The Appeal
Saturday, April 14, 1923
St. Paul, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
BISHOP CHARGES FUND SHORTAGE
APPEAL ADVERTISEMENTS
REACH A BUYING MARKET
VOL. 39 NO. 15
BISHOP
NORTHERN PRESS FLAYS FLORIDA PEONAGE SYSTEM
People Morally Dead If They Do Not Abolish System, Says N. Y. Globe
SLAVERY TIME NO WORSE
Public Conscience Which Tolerates Such Laws and Practices Held Unforgivable.
(Crusader Service.)
New York, April 13.—Startled by the discovery that the vicious peonage system which is rampant throughout the South is not confined to colored people, but that it takes its toll among whites, the white press is up in arms against the system and is vociferously demanding its immediate abolition. The following editorial from the New York Evening Globe is typical of the attitude of the Northern press:
PEONAGE IN FLORIDA
"If the story of the death of Martin Tabert, a North Dakota farm boy who was sent as a convict to a lumber camp in Florida for 'stealing a ride' on a train, does not awaken the conscience of the people of that state to destroy the wretched institution of peonage, they must be morally dead. Northing more horrible was produced by slave interim in the midst of a war and select it would be difficult to find a more revolting episode in the records of any people.
Facts Admitted.
"The essential facts in this tragedy are admitted. Martin Tabert, the twenty-year-old son of a well-to-do North Dakota farmer, decided a few months ago to leave home and see the world. In Florida his funds were exhausted, and he attempted to ride on a railroad train without a ticket. He was arrested and fined $25 or given the alternative of ninety days' imprisonment. His family sent money to pay his fine and more to bring him home. The boy, in the meantime, had been sent to the camp of the Putman Lumber company. The money was returned to the family "by request of the sheriff and the machinery of peonage clamping down on the man." He became ill of malady and was beaten when he faltered at his work. The testimony of his fellow-prisoners concerning the whippings imposed, the sick boy lying face down in the mud, a guard standing with his foot upon the boy's neck while he applied a lash weighing seven and a half pounds, and one of his dying finally, composes a picture too terrible to contemplate.
Peonage in Crudest Form.
"In the clear record complied by the Word everything is unchallenged. J. R. Jones, the sheriff, admits returning the money sent to buy the boy's freedom, while the Putman company has this to say: 'Beg to advise that we have all able-bodied prisoners leased from Leon County for a term of one year.' Here is peonage in its crudest form, denying nothing. "It is customary in certain parts of the south when episodes of this character are brought up to lay the evil at the door of northern corporations which may be operating in the region. There is shame enough for all in this if it is proved that the Putman Lumber company is a northern enterprise, but the unforgivable aspect is the conscience which tolerates such a law and such a practice. The people of Florida ought to protest unceasingly until the stain upon the honor of the state has been removed."
ENTIRE SUMNER HIGH,
K. C., JOINS N. A. A. C. P.
Kansas City, April 13.—According to reports from Walter F. White, Assistant Secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the entire student body of the Sumner high school of Kansas City, Kan., 410 students in all, have joined the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in a body.
At Western University, 108 students joined the N. A. A. C. P. the same day, and at last reports, the 800 students of Lincoln high school in Kansas City, Mo., were out to break the record set. The students are admitted to junior branches of the association which are rapidly being organized throughout the country.
TEACHERS HEAR GOOD WIIL MESSAGE.
The principles of interracial good will and co-operation were presented by Rev. H. T. S. Johnson before the annual meeting of the Oklahoma Association of colored teachers. The message was well received. Dr. Johnson writes: "We are making encouraging headway in getting the colored teachers committed to interracial co-operation. The big problem of the future will be to get a corresponding interest on the part of the white teachers; for the idea will not fully prevail till the childhood and youth of both races are trained to that end."
HEAR
HON. OSWALD GARRISON VILLARD
Speak at
St. Peter A. M. E. Churh
Tenth Ave. So. and 22nd St. Minneapolis
TOMORROW
At 3.00 O'clock
"A fearless champion
of justice for colored
Americans"
Business Manager of New Appeal Co.
ODELL D. SMITH
During the past week, both old and newly acquired friends have extended to the new officers of THE APPEAL PUBLISHING COMPANY their congratulations and best wishes, to the extent that the members feel called upon to respond. Quoting the words of Odell D. Smith, secretary of the company:
"It it is very pleasing to know that we have the good will of our friends, but we do not flatter ourselves that THE APPEAL will succeed on friendship alone. And we say without any enmity toward our local contemporaries, that THE APPEAL expects to be satisfied with its shall render. To that end we wish to assure the community of our willingness to take the initiative." Mr. Smith guides the business destinies of the new company.
NAVY INQUIRES INTO ARREST OF HAITIAN
NAVY INQUIRES INTO ARREST OF HAITIAN
N. A. A. C. P. Protests Holding Editor for Criticising Government
New York, April 13.—Theodore Roosevelt, Assistant Secretary of the Navy, has ordered an investigation and report of the arrest of M. Fouget, editor of La Poste, a newspaper of Port au Prince, Haiti, according to announcement today by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
According to the report forwarded to the Navy Department by the Advancement Association, Fouget was arrested because he had written in his paper that the place of Haiti's president, M. Borno, was in the national penitentiary. The antagonism to M. Borno in Haiti is said to have been aroused by the report that he intended giving the harbor of Port au Prince to the United States for use as a naval base in the Caribbean.
Secretary Roosevelt's reply to the Advancement Association is as follows:
"Dear Mr. Johnson:
Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of March 22, 1923, concerning the arrest and imprisonment of Mr. Fouget, editor of La Poste, at Port au Prince, Haiti.
I have today directed the Major General Commandant of the Marine Corps to secure a report on this matter from the Brigadier General, John H. Russell, U. S. Marine Corps, Senior Officer Present, Port au Prince, Republic of Haiti, and as soon as this report has been received I shall communicate with you further in regard to the case.
Very truly yours,
T. ROOSEVELT,
Assistant Secretary of the Navy."
Samuel B. Wilkins, 16-year-old linotype machinist-operator employed by the St. Louis Argus, is said to be the youngest colored linotype operator in the country. He is said to be capable of setting 40,000 ems a day.
THE APPEAL.
Can Restore Dead To Life, Doctors Aver
Chicago, April 13.—Are the dead to come back? Not as spirits but actually to regain life after their hearts have stopped.
Dr. Dennis W. Crile of Chicago and his uncle, Dr. G. W. Crile of Cleveland, affirm they have done work in the resurrection line but have not yet given names and other details.
They solemnly told the Chicago Medical Society and the Society of Anasthetics that the wonder can be accomplished, by a serum consisting of extracts from the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are mysterious. Recently noted surgeons have stated that the glands are stimulus of physical courage. The glands are located just above the kidneys. The serum is injected by a needle in the heart.
"Life can be restored by the usage of death method. Provided the usage of death can be quickly removed," Dr. Crile stated.
"With prompt and fearless treatment the patient may be made to live again.
"So far I have used the treatment only in cases of persons who were pronounced dead. Hereafter I purpose to employ it upon persons who are dying."
SIX UNMASKED MEN WHIP AND TAR TEXAN
Taylor, Texas, April 13.—R. W. Burleson, a white salesman, reported to police today that he had been removed from an automobile by six or seven unmasked men near here and severly beaten with leather straps. Tar and feathers were also applied to his head and arms.; He said he did not recognize any of the men. Burleson, whose home is said to be in Waco, reported to the police that two weeks ago he had re-entered the building to leave Taylor purporting to come from the Ku Klux Klan. Burleson told officers he was driving with a friend and the latter's wife and a young lady when the attack occurred.
UNMASKED MEN BEAT
CALIFORNIA WOMAN
Los Angeles, April 13.—Mrs. Louise Collins, aged 50, was bound taken from her home at Santa Fe Springs, near here, early today by five masked men, beaten and ordered to leave the town, according to the story she told deputy sheriffs. The woman was found in a roadway by motorists, her head cut and bleeding.
Mrs. Collins said the men came into her room where she was sleeping with her husband and carried her in an automobile to an orange grove, where she was beaten.
She was told by one of the men that she had been "unfair" in business dealings with another woman in connection with a restaurant she conducts, she declared.
KLAN HORSEWHIPS
COUPLE IN GEORGIA
Macon, Ga., April 13—Mrs. Fredericka Pace of New York and Lynwood L. Bright were horsewrapped by kidnappers, believed by the police to be members of the Ku Klux Klan on a country road, near here, late tonight. They were picked up by the sheriff's deputies who were scouring the roads and taken to police headquarters at midnight.
The kidnapping occurred in front of the Tabernacle Baptist Church.
Among the speakers at the opening of the new plant of the St. Louis Argus was Joseph Pulitzer, editor and owner of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and New York World.
REV. L. W. HARRIS POPULAR AS YOUNG PEOPLE'S PASTOR
```markdown
```
Above is shown Pilgrim Baptist church, corner Cedar and Summit, of which Rev. L. W. Harris is the pastor. Rev. Harris is shown below.
Veterans Win Honors in Agri cultural Colleges
At the North Dakota Agricultural College, Fargo, N. D., the comparative record of U. S. Veterans' Bureau students and the regular students is very interesting. There were 876 regular students in attendance during the fall quarter and twenty-five of them ranked high enough to win places on the honor roll. This was a trifle under three per cent of the total number enrolled.
There were also 106 U. S. Veterans' Bureau trainees enrolled, and five of them or approximately five per cent were on the honor roll. The average standing of these five men, for the quarter, was 92.6 per cent.
At the last election of the Draftman and Builders club, every officer named for this organization was a Veterans' Bureau trainee, which shows the activity of these men and the esteem in which they are held at this institution.
One man, Burton S. Oderkirk, won outstanding honors as a member of the college livestock judging team, which competed at the National Dairy Show and won first place in competition with all the other agricultural college teams in the United States. Oderkirk was easily the ranking man on this team.
Harry Eckman, a Veterans' Bureau trainee, the Minnesota School of Agriculture, won a gold medal offered by the "Farmer" of St. Paul for winning first place in the beef cattle class in a stock judging contest participated in by 80 livestock production students.
The registrar of the South Dakota State College of Agriculture, Brookings, S. D., says of the Veterans Bureau, those who are pushing the studies there: "The greatest college vocational men are rather distinctly above the average."
Attitude of Mind
Mr. A. and Mr. B. are men in middle life, and each has the same incurable physical ailment, but one which may not cause death for many years. Mr. A. with a courageous attitude of mind keeps on with the work of life and lives a useful and happy life despite his physical discomfort.
Mr. B. with a despondent attitude of mind lays down on the job of life and makes himself and everyone around him unhappy.
Minister at Pilgrim Puts Work With Young People Second to Preaching
By Odell Smith.
While the members of Pilgrim Baptist church and the faction of young people that frequents the "Y" center are debating over which has the greatest claim to Rev. L. W. Harris, the members of the Boy Scout troop are standing quietly by and winking at one another. They have received information from reliable sources that the man who is the cause of this verbal duel is planning on rising with the chickens Sunday morning and hiking to Happy Hollow with them to decide the weighty question as to who can eat the most hot wieners.
Is Regular Scout.
Of the three factions involved, the boys seem to be more diplomatic in deciding the issue. They agree that Rev. Harris is Pilgrim's minister, and they feel with the "Y" group that he is a real community "pal," but they insist that he is also a "regular scout." And that settles it. When asked for his views on the matter, Rev. Harris said very modestly: "I seriously realize the responsibility that is mine as a messenger of the gospel, and I try to work with man for the redemption of his soul rather than scare him into worshiping God.
Young Folk Important
"Second to this, do I regard the necessity of being interested in our young folk. It has been my experience that they are more misunderstood than understood. They are the foundations of today upon which the bridges of tomorrow must be built. I feel it an honor to be in a position to have their confidence to the extent that they are willing that I help direct their every day lives. Working with young people has been one of the greatest privileges and keenest delights of my work in the ministry. I do not believe that they can be given too much attention."
MRS. MARY BREWIN, CHURCH WORKER, DIES
A complication of diseases that had been troubling her for some time was the cause of the death of Mrs. Mary Brewin, 515 W. Central avenue, on April 12. She had been ill for a number of weeks.
Mrs. Brewin was born in Randolph county, Missouri, in 1866. She had been a resident of St. Paul for 31 years. She was a member of Mannheimer Benefit Association and St. James A. M. E. church where she was president of Stewardess Board No. 1.
She is survived by a sister here, Mrs. Florence Allen, two nieces, Gladys Kemp and Mildred Kemp Roberts, and two nieces in Kansas City. The funeral will be held Saturday at 2 P. M. from St. James church with Rev. Jones officiating. Mrs. Lyles will have charge of the funeral. Interment will be at Forest cemetery.
The will of Emilie Jane Smith of Chicago leaves $1,000,000 for an old folks' home where none shall be barred because of creed or race.
SHOR
Young Local Editor WhoDied Suddenly
WALTER H. CHESNUTT.
Walter H. Chesnutt, editor of The Northwestern Bulletin of this city, who died April 6. Burial was private Saturday from the City hospital.
VILLARD SPEAKER AT MINNEAPOLIS CHURCH
Vice President of N. A. A. C. P. to Address Meeting Sunday at St. Peter's
Oswald Garrison Villard, editor of The Nation, one of New York's foremost liberal weekly magazines, will address the Minneapolis Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Sunday, April 15, it was announced today.
Mr. Villard who is a vice president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, will speak at St. Peters A. M. E. church, Tenth avenue south and Twenty-second street, at 3:00 P. M. His subject has not been announced.
The program will be rendered by the Minneapolis Forum, but the meeting will be under the auspices of the Minneapolis branch of the association, of which Dr. R. S. Brown is president.
The Nation of which Mr. Villard is the editor, is consistently outspoken in its demand for justice to colored Americans.
GEORGIA WOMEN DENOUNCE
MOB VIOLENCE.
The South Georgia Conference of the Woman's Missionary Society, M.E. Church, South, at its recent annual meeting in Columbus went on record as opposing mob violence in every form and under all circumstances, called upon those in authority to do everything possible to put down, and pledged to support, aid and impartial administration of justice. The failure of the Dyer anti-lynching bill, said the conference, is a challenge to every state and to all good citizens to put a stop to lynching and mob violence.
THE LIGHT OF WESTERN STARS By Zane Grey
"There had been months of unrest, of curiously painful wonderment that her position, her wealth, her popularity no longer sufficed. She believed that she had lived through the dreams and fancies of a girl to become a woman of the world. And she had gone on as before, a part of the glittering show, but no longer blind to the truffi—that there was nothing in her luxurious life to make it significant."
But this New York society girl buys a cattle ranch which becomes the center of frontier warfare. She finds an object for her wealth and abilities; she finds the keenest zest in living and finally—she finds love.
The Appeal Starting Next Week
$2.00 PER YEAR TAGE
$15,000 IS HELD UP BY OTHERS, VERNON CHARGES
Accusoes Bishop Beckett and J. B. Hawkins of Withholding Missionary Money
DISCLOSURES SENSATIONAL
Next Conference of Church Will See Either Revolution or Reformation
BISHOP VERNON CHARGES:
1—Bishop W. W. Beckett is unlawfully withholding $5,000 given two years ago for missionary work in Africa.
2—That Bishop Beckett only spent one month, out of four years in Africa when assigned there.
3—That Bishop Beckett now assigned to an American field is crippling the African work.
4—That there will be a reformation or revolution at the next conference.
5—That John R. Hawkins, denominational financial agent is unlawfully holding $10,000 appropriated four years ago for African work.
Philadelphia, Pa., April 13.—Where is the $15,000 appropriated by the A. M. E. Church for work in Africa?
Missionary ladies of the denomination thought that $5,000 of it had been sent to Bishop W. T. Vernon in charge of the A. M. E. Church work in South Africa. Members of the denomination thought he had also received $10,000 appropriated by the last General Conference for the South African work.
Has Not Received A Penny.
In a letter to the Christian Recorder, official journal of the denomination last week, Bishop Vernon denies receiving a penny of this sum during the nearly three years he spent in South Africa before returning home recently. Although he begged for a tote to carry his book, Bishop Vernon said, it was withheld. Publication of this letter created a sensation.
Accuses Bishop Beckett
Bishop Vernon charges that $5,000 of the missing fund is held by Bishop W. W. Beckett, 200 Adelphi street, Brooklyn, N. Y., formerly in charge of South African field and now head of the Missionary Department of the Church, since an alleged shortage was discovered in the funds of a former missions secretary.
Bishop Vernon made public the following letter from Bishop Beckett when asked to turn over the money I collected to build the church in Cape Town, South Africa: " * * * * It is now on interest in a Trust Company and will not be available until April 7th, 1921. I do not see the necessity of making such a desperate effort to collect that which has already been collected? Which is only about one fourth or less of the amount required to do the work. When this money is available it will be turned over to the Missionary Society from which I received it."
Bishop Vernon declared Bishop Beckett suggested privately that the latter allowed to hold the money.
Hawkins Holds $10,000.
Similarly Bishop Vernon charges John R. Hawkins, financial secretary of the denomination with offices in Washington with holding up and refusing to pay out $10,000 appropriated by the church at the last General Conference for South African Missions. Not only did he fail to receive any of this money while in Africa, Bishop Vernon says, but "He has given me first one excuse and then another." Mr. Hawkins besides being financial secretary of the/church is also connected with one of the D. C. banks.
Flays Absenteeism
Referring to Bishop Beckett's absenteeism while on the South African field, Bishop Beckett said "Men who are unwilling to go or who are unwilling to stay and perform their duties in mission fields ought not be permitted to hamper those who are willing to go and stay . . . The A. M. E. Church is facing either reform or revolution. I am against revolution, but will stand with the reformers.
N. A. A. C. P. CONFERENCE TO HEAR GOV. DAVIS
Kansas City, April 13—Governor Davis of Kansas has consented to address the annual conference of the National Association for the Adoption of People to be held in August in Kansas City, it was announced today.
It is hoped that ex-Governor Henry J. Allen will also be one of the speakers. Co-operation for the conference has been promised by Dr. Burris Jenkins, a white pastor whose church has one of the largest followings in Kansas City. Mo. Dr. Jenkins consented to a drive being conducted for the N. A. A. C. P., in his church, according to reports from Kansas City.
J. Q. Adams ..... Editor-in-Chief
Roy Wilkins ..... Managing Editor
Odell D. Smith ..... Business Manager
Advertising Rates on Application
Entered at the Postoffice in St. Paul, Minnesota, as second-class mail matter. June 6, 1885, under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879.
WALTER H. CHESNUTT
The real tragedy in the death of Walter Chesnutt was not alone that he died young—in the first bloom of his manhood—but that he died in the beginning of a life that promised to yield more than ordinary service to mankind.
He was self-made. Before he was 21 he had made a state-wide name for himself in high school track circles, had earned the reputation of being a "hustler" and an "ambitious kid," and before he reached the age of twenty, he had started The Northwestern Bulletin with little capital beside a Big Idea and a will to work. Under his leadership The Bulletin ranked easily among the upper ten colored journals—in less than a year's time!
Here truly was a youth of whom the whole race may be proud. When he was forced to forego a college education because of private complications, he might have picked any one of the easy ordinary jobs which colored youths follow. He chose to press on and try to overcome the handicaps which only a few people knew were pulling him the other way. When he might have been "sowing his wild oats" and leaving the serious matters of life to more mature men he was starting a newspaper which should 'speak for and aid his people. The loss of the boy—the man—is one that is mourned by his family and his personal friends; but the loss of the qualities in him is mourned by a race which can ill afford to lose young men of his type.
THANKS!
We appreciate your observation that THE APPEAL without blare of trumpets is getting better and better. THE APPEAL of the past needs to make no apology, for it represents thirty-eight years of persistent effort, thirty-eight years of human vitality spent to give to the Northwest a medium, that would interpret the thoughts and ideals of its colored citizenry.
No! THE APPEAL shall not apologize, THE APPEAL will not boast, there will be no blare of trumpets or bottomless promises * * * we have only this to say * * * that in the past THE APPEAL has received your support and co-operation because of your respect and friendship to its late and veteran Editor John Q. Adams, and your desire to support a race periodical * * * in the future, we ask for your patronage on its merits!
THE TEXAS MIND
Day by day it becomes easier to see "the Southerner's side of it"—to account for some of the things that happen to black and white people below the Mason and Dixon line. The underlying cause is the puny mind of the Southerner. He (the great mass average) has little or no mind; he cannot think—he isn't trained to do so; hence, like a child, he is swayed by every wind of emotion and prejudice that blows.
Last month Dr. DuBois, in the Crisis, revealed a rather interesting and amusing Texas mind by publishing some correspondence from that state. The March 21 number of The Nationa contains an article and a letter that throw further illumination on the mentality of the people of the Lone Star state—and both are written by native Texans. The quotations which follow indicate clearly why Texas ranks so high in mobocracy and so low in democracy:
"The best preventive against conviction in a Texas murder case is money . . . "we have little interest in scientific, or indeed any sort of knowledge, from books, unless immediately merchantable . . . "It is hard to believe that a large, rich, technically and mechanically efficient newspaper can fill its editorial page 365 days a year without indicating somewhere in it that some time some editor has read a book. But the Dallas News, our greatest Texas daily, achieves this . . . "The public schools and the State University were bountifully endowed with gifts of land; but these have not been well managed. Our country schools are poor and the teachers miserably paid . . . "A Texas legislator recently charged that the University was teaching Socialisms, and cited the catalogue where in plain black print it was set out that there were classes in and teachers of Sociology." A letter to The Nation throws more light on the minds of these same legislators: "It became know several weeks ago
that Paderewski intended to visit Austin. Soon after the news arrived, Rep. Roy C. Coffee sent to the Speaker's desk a resolution signed by many members extending a Texas welcome to "the great Russian ex-premier and famous baritone singer," and asking him to sing before them. This resolution was adopted without challenge and by a unanimous vote of the House of Representatives."
Yes, it is easier to understand the white Southerner now. All along we have been appealing to him as man; we have sought to reason with him; we have sought to call him (as in the case of mob violence) to an appreciation of the State in the large, to the preservation of the ideals of the whole country. In all these efforts we have failed because we have been talking the language of men to the minds of children; we have set nation-wide problems before infants who cannot yet see over their backyard fences. It is possible that lawmakers who do not know the difference between socialism and sociology, who do not know enough current history to know that Paderewski is ex-premier of Poland, not Russia, and is a pianist and not a singer can have the faintest conception of justice, morality and fairness? Can they be expected to see the desirability of books, education and culture? No, of course not. The South needs a corps of governesses to teach it its A-B-C's.
FROM THE NATION
The story of the system of farming out county prisoners in Florida does not make pretty reading. It is the old, old story of sentences for such trivial offenses as stealing rides on freight trains been worked off by forced labor under contractors who buy convict labor cheap and maintain discipline by whipping, sometimes with six or seven pound straps. The men are herded in camps reeking with filth and disease, are sometimes forced to work for hours hip-deep in swamps, and have virtually no medical care. The sheriff receives a cash bonus for each man he is able to send to the contractor. This is slavery; but Florida has caught the country's attention through the death of Martin Tabert, a North Dakota boy—chiefly because he is a white boy. Black men have gone to unrecorded death in these chain gangs for decades. In Roosevelt's time there were shocking revelations of the horrors of peonage in the lower South, and attempt at remedy. But the evil has lived on. Two years ago where Williams murdered eleven Negroes on his Georgia plantation there came a new outburst of protest.
SPINGARN MEDALIST
(Chicago Whip.)
They are now proposing men for the Spingarn Medal which is given each year to the black man who makes the most notable achievement among his people. It is hoped that the Judges will not be prejudiced and biased and will select a man who has really accomplished something that is worth while. Heretofore, there has been a leaning toward a class of individuals who have gained popular favor but have not achieved anything of lasting importance. We suggest Carter G. Woodson, whose comprehensive history of the colored man is a master stroke.
Every organization, club and representative of opinion in the city has been invited to participate in a conference on local community conditions—except the oldest established colored newspaper in the Northwest. But then a newspaper is not supposed to have an opinion or to know as much about community affairs as say, a business league, is it?
New York organizations are preparing for the influx from the South. The twin cities will receive no such numbers as New York, but the necessity for preparation is none the less urgent. Will a house have to fall on the local churches and other organizations before they will take action in this matter?
The "reformers" are making a great howl in Chicago. They are a lot of hypocrites who are not looking for vice itself. Practically all of their efforts have been directed against places where white and colored people assemble to drink booze and dance.
AMERICANS AID HAITI PROGRESS
AMERICANS AID HAITI PROGRESS
Navy Officers Report on Work Accomplished in 1922 as Showing Success.
Port-au-Prince, Haiti.—The technical skill, the energy, the intelligence and the hard work of certain officers of the navy, all are being expanded in the imminent course of the island of Haiti and its people. And the year 1922 was one of peace and progress. Much was accomplished, and the work is still going on under American leadership. The Americans are teaching the Haitians to help themselves; they are endowing to train the Haitian personnel so that they may eventually displace all foreigners in island administration. Co-operation between the two elements, to this end, undoubtedly is making headway.
Early this year the American heads of departments made reports on the results of their labor in 1922 to John H. Russell, the American high commissioner for Haiti, covering activities in the sanitary service, in fire protection, in police work, in public works such as irrigation, road building, and recreations, in the better lighting of the coasts of Haiti, and in increased sluming.
Epidemics Checked.
The so-called prison disease, which in the old regime claimed 1,300 out of an average of 2,000 prisoners, has been reduced to the vanishing point. In 1922 the percentage of deaths in the prisons was 017. The death rate of the gendarmes, numbering 2,414 Haitians, fell to the rate of 5.11 per thousand.
The completion of the intensive campaign against smallpox assures the prevention of its spread for several years, and the recent severe epidemic of cholera, a form of bacillus dysentery, has been largely wiped out. That the Haitians are responding in greatly increased number to the free opportunities of American surgical and medical treatment is evinced by the fact that in the year 23,318 applied for treatment, as compared to 7,808 for the preceding year. Five free dispensaries were opened in-interior sections where medical facilities were nonexistent for a radius of several miles.
The gendarmes have been enca-
aged in field and track sports, basket
ball, baseball, soccer and boxing, to
their physical improvement.
Rifle Practice Taught.
All gendarmes, in addition to their military training, are receiving a free grammar school course that has encouraged enlistment and caused favorable comment among the Haitians. For the first time in its history every man in the gendarmerie has been then only instructed in rifle practice, and the contests held have developed marksmanship of a surprisingly high quality. The regulation of all vehicle traffic and the registration of foreigners were assumed by the gendarmerie in the closing months of the year.
Port-au-Prince is now protected against disastrous fires through the recent completion of a salt water high pressure system. The equipment of the capital's fire fighting forces now comprises two modern chemical and equipment motor trucks and a recently acquired American horse-drawn engine in which the firemen, resplendent in crimson shirts and shining, brass helmets, race to the fires.
The department of public works has operated irrigation service in three of the leading plains where agriculture in almost wholly dependent upon irrigation, made preliminary investigations of other needed irrigation projects, and determined that fully 100,000 acres of at present unproductive land in the great plain of the Aribonite are capable of irrigation.
Road Construction Spreads
Work has begun on a 15-mile stretch of road that, when completed, will cut the present time of travel by auto mobile between the capitals of Haiti and Santo Domingo from three days to one. The new road will run from Las Cahobas to Commendador on the Santo Domingo border.
There are today 900 kilometers of road in operation throughout the republic. Forty bridges will be erected at inland points where traffic has been impossible in the rainy seasons. A two-year program for new road construction has been approved.
Port-au-Prince now has a new au tomatic telephone system which will be extended to care for 800 subscribers. Pole lines for a distance of 1,500 kilometers were maintained in 1923 for Haitian telegraph service.
The figures for last year show that telegraph traffic increased 26 per cent and the telephone traffic doubled. The lowered cost of operation and maintenance was 17 per cent.
Four new automatic flashing acetylene type of lighthouses, with a visitability of 16 miles, have been placed in commission in the past year. These additions to the lighting of Haithi thousand-mile coastline, formerly regarded by seafaring men as the most dangerous stretch of coast in the West Indies, have given Haithi eight excellent lights.
Sixty Raw Eggs One Meal.
Winsted, Conn.-Sixty raw eggs just about satisfied Moono Gangi when he went into a café for a meal. Then Gangi had to set two big sandwiches to settle his stomach.
James Casey lost a wager as the last egg slipped down and paid for the meal.
Prof. Edwin L. Clarke, a professor in Ohio University, has introduced in the department of sociology a course in "eliminating prejudice." All sorts of prejudices are studied—religious, national, racial, occupational and political. One result of the course has been the formation of the Ohio Student Interracial Conference, for the promotion of better understanding between while and colored students.
BLOCKING THE WAY
THOSE apostles of laxity who can never find time to do anything as it ought to be done, go crookely through life complaining in their semi-serious moments that they are lagging leagues behind their rivals and never getting anywhere.
They admit this without any apparent sense of shame or compunction of conscience.
Sometimes to their intimates of like lik, they boast of their short-comings in a spirit of bravado.
A laziness that distinguishes them from what they disdainfully term the "common class," to whom they will scarcely nor a courteous good morning; seem in their minds to put them upon a worshipful pedestal.
Daily they go about their task in a slipshod manner, shunning responsibility a hen avoids a pool of water. Everything they do is half done.
Careless in observing how the proficient save time and energy, and thus make-wake a pleasure instead of a drag, these listless persons are always in trouble, scowling and finding fault, even when everything about them is cheerful.
Their desks or benches are continually in confusion, quite in keeping with their unmethodical minds.
When urgently needed no paper or tool is within sight or reach.
It is generally hidden somewhere in a disordered heap. Precious minutes are lost while searching for the elusive thing, and should the task of finding it happen to be more vexations than usual, some innocent low-worker is openly with piling. Then a storm breaks and the atmosphere is surcharged with anger, which in the customary slowness of cooling off is likely to leave the principals for days and days in sulky humors.
Persons of this character are doomed to fall in everything they undertake, except in the making of quarrels and the wrecking of friendships.
Blameful themselves, they pile their sins on the blameless.
Wherever they are found there is turmoil, inefficiency, disloyalty and unhappiness, four danger signals which block the way in every track of endeavor to promotion to the higher ranks.
(©, 1923, by McClure Newspaper Syndicate)
Mothers Cook Book
"A friend is a bank of credit on which we can draw supplies of confidence, counsel, sympathy, help and love."
SOMETHING TO EAT
IF YOU have a small amount of left over rice stir it into the muffin or griddle cake batter for breakfast.
Prune Pie.
Take two cupfuls of cooked prunes, one teaspoonful of cinnamon, one fourth of a cupful of sugar and one tablespoonful of butter. Soften the prunes in water over night, stew until soft, then remove the pits and add to the other ingredients. Put into a bowl with a little oil and butter, cover with a top crust and bake in a quick oven. Brush over the crust with milk just before putting the pits in the oven. This will give a rich brown crust when baked.
Chocolate Macaroons
Melt two squares of chocolate, mix with one can of condensed milk. Add one-half pound, of shredded coconut mix thoroughly and add one teaspoonful of vanilla. Drop on greased baked sheets, one teaspoonful at a time one inch apart. Bake in a moderate oven until nicely browned.
Coconut Balls
Take one tablespoonful of condensed milk, or the same of honey, one and one-quarter cups of shredded coconut, four tablespoons of chopped raisins and one-half cupful of chopped walnut meats. Mix and shape into balls the size of marbles, roll in coconut.
Cabbage Salad.
Make a mixture of faintly-shredded cabbage, green peppers and olives. Remove the stones from the olives; to one small cabbage use one green pepper, seeds and white fiber removed, and one capful of chopped olives. Molten with a rich, highly-seasoned boiled dressing or a mayonnaise. Fill lemon halves with the mixture and serve with oysters.
Shredded lettuce added to cream cheese well-seasoned and sprinkled thickly with currants makes a tasty salad to serve with bread and butter for Sunday night lunch.
Cottage cheese to which two or more tablespoonfuls of boiled dressing is added serves on lettuce with a mayonnaise dressing, is another simple and easy way to prepare salad.
Nellie Maxwell
(© 1923, Western Newspaper Union.)
Forty thousand separate and distinct species of locust, the historic pests which annually cost the world about $100,000,000, have been identified and collected by American scientists.
Promotes Racial Understanding.
The Church Federation of Indianapolis has appointed an interracial committee of leading white and colored citizens, who meet at intervals, confer frankly and plan for the promotion of harmonious race relations.
The Federation has been earnestly studying these questions, and in the interest of better understanding has created a number of colored leaders to present the colored man's viewpoint before it.
University of Pennsylvania Is Sharing in Antiquary Research With Four Parties.
Philadelphia, Pa.—The University of Pennsylvania's Egyptian expedition, which has been delving into buried history at the entrance of the Valley of the Kings, where the tomb of Tuthmos recently found, is preparing to move to cooler climate to continue searching for blots of information relating to the activities of men in past ages.
The university is now conducting four expeditions. One is in the Valley of the Kings, another at Memphis, which was the oldest capital of Egypt; a third in Palestine, and another in Babylon's, where in connection with the expedition of the British museum, an ancient temple believed to have been built 3,000 years before the founding of the city, was the neocentric of the finding of this temple was recently made. Inscriptions were found showing that King Nebuchadnezzar repaired the place during his reign in the Sixth century, B. C.
Excavation Work Continuous.
The university has arranged the work of her excavators so that when the hot weather season comes in one place they move to another, assuring almost continuous effort.
The work now coming to a close is at Thebes in an area adjoining the concession of Lord Carnarvon. During the two seasons of digging at Thebes several tombs have been discovered constructed in the same way as that of Tut-Ankh-Amen, but all of them open and looted. The objects found in each were not of interest to robbers, such as canopic jars, ushabis, inscriptions and papyr.
In the last named class of objects a really notable discovery was made at the close of last season, when two sealed pottery cylinders were found within the entrance chamber of a tomb, which contained rolls of papyril. These were in a perfect state of preservation. On the outside of each roll was a document written in ancient Greek, and upon examination the papyril proved to be Demotic documents dating from 318 B. C. to 265 B. C. They are mostly contracts, and contain the business transactions of a family during the period of years when the tomb was translated in the university museum. All of the tombs discovered on the museum's concession were of officials of the government of Thebes who wished to be buried near the kings, and whose tombs are, therefore, found in close proximity to the royal resting places.
At the same time that the university museum is working this concession at Thebes it is also excavating at Memphis, 14 miles above Cairo, where the museum expedition discovered several years ago the royal palace of Merenptah, an extensive structure covering a large area, and in it are the tombs of the king of this temple are found 25 feet below the surface of the ground. The lower walls, and sometimes doorways and parts of columns, are found standing.
Tut's Father-In-Law.
One of the interesting discoveries made at this place is the head of a life-size statue of Akhnaton, the father-in-law of Tut-Akhn-Amen. The features are exquisitely modelled and the sensitive face is rendered in a wonderful lifelike manner. The throne room of the Morenptah palace, especially the dais shows rich sculpture and elaborate use of color. The ornaments and hieroglyphic inscriptions on the columns, and the stonework surrounding the doorways, are inlaid with beautiful pale fayence. Surrounding the throne room are dressing rooms, retiring rooms, and a bathroom, which originally had running water. Excavation here is still in progress, and its completion is expected to throw much light on the domestic and official life of the Phrahsos.
Memphis was the capital of Egypt from the earliest times down to about 2,000 B.C. Then the Pharaohs moved their capital south to the Thebes, which arose to great splendor. Herodotus referred to the hundred gates of Thebes. This city remained the capital until Alexander the Great founded the new capital at Alexandria, except for that brief interval when Akhnaton built this new capital at Tel-el-Amarna in order that he might start everything in Egypt afresh; religion, art, architecture and government. His interesting experiment lasted for about a generation, or until Tut-Ankh-Amen restored the old religion, reversed the policy of father-in-law, changed his name from Tut-Ankh-Aton to Tut-Ankh-Amen as a symbol of his reversion, and went back to Thebes as the seat of his government.
Merenptah, who is regarded by most authorities as the Pharaoh of the Exodus, reigned 1225 B. C., or about 125 years before Tut-Ankh-Amen.
Loss Royal Rank on Marriage. Tokyo—Prince Kunhisa Kunl, the elder brother of Princess Nagaku Kunl, bride-elect of the prince regent, is engaged to Miss Kanko Shimazu, sixteen years old, a sister of Prince Shimazu. Prince Kunl is to descend to the rank of a subject with the title of marquis. He is twenty-two years old and is studying in the military academy.
THE LIGHT OF
WESTERN
STARS
by
Zane Grey
OUT under the wonderful western stars, near the turbulent Mexican border of the present day, most of the action in this thrilling story takes place. While replete with the atmosphere, romance, exciting events and human elements so characteristic of its author's work, it strikes a note that is different from the average of western fiction; indeed, it is quite different from any of Zane Grey's other stories and has been acclaimed in various quarters as the best he has yet written.
THE STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN
TOWLE'S
LOG CABIN
SYRUP
ES HOME SWEET H
LOG CABIN PRODUCT
SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
Tel. D
SWEET HOME
PRODUCTS CO.
MINNESOTA
Tel. Dale 1741
Gardner's Cash and Carry
Meat Market
263 W. Central, Cor. Jay.
QUALITY MEATS
FULL LINE OF FRESH
DRESSED POULTRY
Protective, Economic, Educational, Physical, Social Benefits. Sick and Death Benefit Department, Co-operative Businesses, Industrial Units. Callisthenics Clubs (Sokols), etc., now organizing. JOIN NOW! Help push the A. B. B.'s fight for a United Front, for better Economic Conditions, full Race Equality and the right of the Colored Man to unmolested existence.
Fa aaa ee eRe AD an ee ay eee Ses oe gy ge ORCS SE COR Mf aD Re cee rR peri Re BL ee ge SRE ate IES I Se Nae eee RT Yee RD ee ws Se ee eee fk Ee
ST. PAUL _
oe a
WEEK’S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS
IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL.
The! “Baintly City" and Baintly City
Folke—Neway Items of Social, Re-
ligious, Political, afd General: Mat-
ters Among the People,
ee
SATURDAY, ¢APRIL 14, 1923.
ee
THE APPEAL ASKS AS A SPE-
CIAL FAVOR THAT ITS READERS
4IVE PREFERENCE: TO. THE AD-
VERTISERS WHO SEEK THEIR
PATRONAGE BY ADVERTISING
IN IT. “SHOP. IN. THE APPEAL
BEFORE SHOPPING ELSEWHERE.
“ Mrs. J. 8, Sparks is very sick.
Mr. R. W. Allen is very sick at his
home.
Mrs. A. J. Turner. is ill at her
home, 390 N. St. Albans’ street.
‘Mr, Marcus Pitts is at the City
hospital suffering with tonsilitis.
Mrs. Effie Ward was taken to the
hospital last Sunday in a critical
condition. .
Mrs. F, D. Parker*of Chicago ar-
xived in the city Friday to spend a
few days.
Mrs, ‘Lauta’ Strong, who recently
came from Canada, is ill at her home,
670 W. Central avenue.
The 0. N. T. 500 club was enter-
tained Friday afternoon by Mrs. G.
Mundell, 417 Rondo street.
Mrs. R. W. Goins of 410 Carrol
avenue, was hostess Thursday after-
noon to the Handicraft Art club.
PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M-
mecis first and third Monday in each, month
EtMasonte Hall, 668 Rondo St, at 8:00 F,
3: 'G.'W: L, Jackson, W. Mz J, HL. Dilling:
Mar, “Secy., 669 Rondo St, Tel. Dale 0872.
Ofice: Cedar 0508 Res.: Dale 2947
Res. 678 Bt. Anthony Ave.
MRS. T. H. LYLES
Successor to
7. H. LYLE UNDERTAKING CO.
150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL
Mr. and Mrs. D. S. Taylor returned
Wednesday from Los Angeles, Cal.
Mrs. Taylor spent the winter in Cal-
itornia,
Miss Jewel Taylor and Mr. James
Karigan were quietly married at the
Henrietta Wednesday. Rev. T. J.
Carr officiated.
Mrs. M. W. Coleman of | Macon,
Mo., was called to the city this week
‘on ‘account of the serious illness of
her sister, Mrs. Mary Brewin.
HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. $53, G. U.
0. of 6. Fe mcets the third Monday’ ‘in each
Sonth ‘at inion Hally corner of ‘Arora ‘and
Kents. streets at. 8:00PM. Mra, Sense
Brown, Mie N.°G. Mrs. Carrie E. ‘Lindsay
W."R: 426 Rondo strect.
Several friends of Miss Minnie
Tobie of 990 Gaultier street gave her
a surprise party Tuesday night, and a
pleasant evening was spent in dane-
ing.
Mr. and Mrs. Jonas 8. Strong _of
Calgary arrived in the city Monday
and will live with their sister, Mrs
Joseph S. Strong. Mrs. Jonas Strong
is very sick.
INSIST ON GETTING
TILDEN PRODUCE 0.
CHURNERS
W. W. Woodford was one of the
successful candidates of the univer-
sity embalming class. Mr. Woodford
is a world’s war veteran serving over-
seas, a member of Delta Chapter of
Rapes. Alphe Psi ‘fraternity, also a
member of Gopher Lodge No. 105.
The Men’s club of St. Philips Epis.
copal church will serve an exc
fried chicken supper on Tuesday,
April 17, from 4 in the afternoon on.
e supper will be served in the base-
ment of St. Philips church, corner of
Mackubin street and Avrora avenue.
Supper 40 cents.
The funeral of Roy ‘Combs was
held Tuesday, April 10, from the tu-
neral parlors of Simpson and Wills.
He was survived by his wife, Mar-
garget, his father, Fielding Combs,
‘two brothers and two sisters, Andrew
of ‘Newark, Ohio, esephy Clare ‘and
Mrs. J. W. Kelly of St. Paul. Inter-
ment was at Oakland cemetery.
COMPOUND
_ THE
INTEREST
ON
YOUR
LIBERTY
BONDS
BY
DEPOSITING
THE
~~ COUPONS
JON, ad
YOUR z
SAVINGS :
: ACCOUNT
THE ;
STATE SAVINGS BANK
5 leet a a
Reponpded duarteris
_ The revival that has been in pro
pe at Pilgrim =e ‘church un
the leadership of Rev. Britt, th
italy. are being
held, o> 8
faiclab met Tuesday
cena tis cates ot mee
Harriett Hall, A good report fron
Attucks ~Home ities =e eee
‘Thete were several enjoyable, musica
numbers by the hostess.
The big reception and dance whict
was to be given by the- St. Pau
Business League in winding ‘up. th
‘Trade, Boosters’ campaign at Unie
Hall has been. postponed y
Watch for forihbe particulars later.
CASE CAR SERVICE—Persons de
siring motor car service for-any’ ¢c-
sasion may get the te of an slegan
new seyen-] ger Case sedan,
Calling at 628 W. Central avenue o
calling up Dale 8412.~ Rates reason-
able, 3
©. C. Hall: who attended the dis
trict conference of laymen “at Des
Moines April 11, was, elected, as on
ie two lay delegates to the gen-
feral conference of the A.M. E. church
which will meet at Louisville, Ky., in
May, 1924.
Mr. Chas. McNeal, a financial
genius of New York, died and in his
will left $40,000 in trust to his maid
Mrs, Julia Reed of Colorado Springs,
who has been in the family 30 years
Mrs, Reed is the mother-in-law of
Mr. Will Brench of this city,
Go over to Minneapolis tomorrow,
Sunday, “April 15, at 3 delock, and
hear Hon, Oswald Garrison ‘Villard,
vice president of the N. A. A. C. P.
speak. He has a message for the
people from the National Association
Program by the Minneapolis Sunday
Forum under the auspices of the local
branch of the N. A. A. C. P., Dr. R.
S. Brown, president.
Southern deep fried chicken, creme
gravy, hot biscuits, French fried po-
tatoesand everything that goes ‘to
make up a realy good, fried chicken
supper will be served at St. Philips
chureh, corner of Mackubin street and
Aurora avenue, on Tuesday, April 17,
from 4 o'clock'on by the Men's Epis-
copal club. Supper 40 cents. You
are invited.
“One of the most brilliant affairs of
the-spring season was the Bohemian
party given last Saturday evening by
r. and Mrs. S. J. Mason at” their
home, 1045 Cross’ avenue. Forty
guests were entertained to celebrate
their 20th wedding anniversary. The
color scheme of pink and white was
carried out in the decorations and Te-
frshments. Cabaret music by Messrs.
Roy Weber, Elmer Bradley and
Emery Lindsay prevailed during the
evening. Mr. and Mrs. Mason re-
ceived some beautiful gifts of dainty
chinaware.
The annual joint Memorial and
Thanksgiving services of _ Gopher
Lodge No. 105, Ames Lodge No. 106,
Como Temple No. 128, and Minne-
haha Temple No. 129’ held at the
Peoples church last Sunday was a
splendid affair in every way.
Though the service was not attend-
od by ax large a cromd as was, ex-
ted, everyone greatly enjoyed it
Mir. Bismark C, Archer acted as mas-
ter of ceremonies and performed his
part splendidly. His _ introductions
were excellent and to the point. It
was a grand affair in evesy way.
St. Paul Baptist Church
St. Paul Baptist church has made
a mile a minute since it was organ.
fed and js still going ahead on time
Rev. JM; Whalen of Louisville, Ky.
preached five nights last week and re
ceived five additions to the church
four of whom are candidates for bap
fiom, Our spring revival will be hel
in.the near future, A’ special servic
for all members and all friends will
be held in our church Sunday after.
noon, April 15, at 3:15 P. M. There
will ‘be special’ music and a message
that will make this occasion of ex-
traordinary interest and well worth
your while to attend. All are invit
ed to the regular services tomorrow
Baptizing next Sunday.
Trained Veterans Engage in
Many Vocations
+o give the public an adequate idea
of.the wide range of trades and other
vocations for which the U. S. Vet-
erans’ Bureau, C. D. Hibbard, Dis-
trict Manager, Minneapolis, is train-
ing disabled veterans, we need only
enumerate the varied list of positions
filled_within the last few weeks by
the Bureau's Employment Service.
‘The number of men placed 4n each
tee ok ranges fee one to nine:
Taanagers, adv
ftistant cachier, assistant. manage
‘of theater, assistant on poultry farm,
acetylene ‘welders, auto mechanics,
auto battery worker, auto electrician
and mechanic, auto electricians, autd
Reopite” booteesret’sisncevant
en r_ stenogtaphers,
Dockkeeper "manager, ockkoope
valesman, bond salesman, poilding ‘
isos clerks Zorreepoudent, carpenter,
ir, CO , carpenter,
chemical cream
operator, draftsman, “Grogeir, lee
tricians, electrical engineer, elevator
operator, farm eee farmer
foreman in motor compatiy, grain
‘buyer, guards in state prison, gradet
in lumber. gemoeny. wasn samplers
general office. worker, getteral man-
ager, highway | engineer, journalist
janitor, linotype operators, rer,
machnist, manager ‘of elevator com:
pany, dentists, mechanics.
ery milling chemist, mining, engined
ery
night_watchman, "news scotia
manager, nursery Breenhous
[worker, oiler, paiater and ‘paperhang
jer, private secretary, salesman, ste
nographers, stenographer clerk, stear
Jeneinger, shoe repairman, shoaak
peal deputy, U. S;'marshal, svock
man, timekeeper, trucker, ~ tracto:
operator, tractor engineer, toolmaker
ene eg 7S
ey “upholsteress ebemn
man or ,
bry watchmakers wosdomat, welder
Bmnployere of aulled workers’ ait
‘this should
|that the Veterans’ can.
Misys cagutomedis of a Ss
of : va
cant nections and the wages to b
paid, with any_ other pennies a
future’ prospects. in the posi
[Sek tect wae
The North. Sean Rane a
C., has. fost cheeed ita. twenty-fourth
year of operation with assets of more
AMERICA HAS ITS .
OWN TUT’S TOMB
e Life of 1,000 Years Ago.
Chicégo.—America, as well as far
away Egypt has its “Putankhamen’s
tomb. «
‘This ruin, which if not so spectacular
or romantic as the discoveries recent-
ly made in the East by Howatd Car
ter and Lord Carnarvon, has an equal-
ly great historical importance ‘in fur-
nishing relics of an ancient people and
giving tangible proofs of thelr civiliza
tion. - #
On the right bank of the Rio de las
Animas Perditas—the River of Lost
Souls—in New Mexico, is heaped the
ruin of a prehistoric apartment house,
the communal dwelling of am un-
named Indian tribe, probably the direct
ancestors of the Hopt Indians of the
Present day. Excavation of this ruin
for years has formed the most exten-
sive scientific undertaking of its kind
im the country. As yet it has_only
been partially explored and scientists
hope that farther examination will re-
veal the history of the West as it
was more than ten centuries ago.
‘Name Is a Misnomer,
Its name, Aztec, given by early ex-
plorers who thought the ruin a relic
of the Aztecs of Mexico, Is a mis-
nomer. The people which it designates
are a vanished race, and though their
name is unknown, anthropologists are
confident that they represented the
flower of prehistoric Indian culture.
According to Dr. R. Linton, assistant
curator of the anthropological depart-
ment of the Field museum, these In-
dians, living In the United States 1,000
years ago, were even then heirs to a
culture 8,000 years old.
Doctor Linton, who has worked in
Aztec ruin, gives the following descrip-
ton:
“The pueblo is rectangular, with a
court and kivas (underground cere-
monial rooms) in the inner quadrangle.
The outside walls made, from quar-
ried stone, were perhaps four stories
high and from three to six feet thick.
Oarefully_cut timber formed the cell-
ings, some of which are still in ex-
cellent condition. Although openings
in the upper stories were plentiful,
the ground floor rooms had none be-
cause of the fear of an enemy. Yucca
leaf ladders furnished access to the
higher stories, and when these were
withdrawn the tribal home became
impregnable to outside attack.
Grouped for Safety.
“It was probably this fear of a com-
mon enemy that drew the prehistoric
pueblo dwellers together and forced
them to live in a community, rather
than as separate families. Apparently
their homes were built and occupied
in common and their irrigation system
and agricultural activities common en-
terprises.
“Their government evidently was
semi-republican. We have nothing to
show that any North American Indians
ever developed a monarchistic form
of government. In this they differ
greatly from the Egyptians and other
ancient peoples. The tombs which
have given us so much of our knowl-
edge of ancient Egypt are the sepul-
chers of kings built by slaves; while
the pueblos were constructed by a peo-
ple drawn together through a common
need for protection.”
Differ From Egypt's Relics.
Doctor Linton pointed out the dif-
ference in the quality of the treasures
which investigators are finding in the
ruins of the American aborigines and
in the tombs of old Hgypt’s Pharaohs.
‘Those found at Luxor include many
precious stones and metals, Seashell
necklaces, calcite and quarts fashioned
into beads, turquoise beads and little
frog effigies, carved gypsum and lime-
stone, beaver tooth pendants and gil-
sonite earrings form the only spoils
discovered in the debris-filled Indian
ruins.
‘Discovery in Egypt of preserved
foodstuffs which even after centuries
are still edible is paralleled by the
prehistoric corn fodder, taken from
the Indian ruins, from which a 1022
mule made a satisfactory meal.
‘The great heap of corn husks was
quite soft and much of the fodder as
green as if it had been placed there
only a few days before. The dry alr
of New Mexico has served the same
purpose as the elaborate embalming
‘agents employed by the ingenious
Heyptians.
Had No Metal.
Again, unllke the people of Bgypt,
the Indian had no metal. A small ¢op
per bell, supposed to have been traded
‘m from the Mexico tribe, is the sole
| piece of metal found in’ the Indian
haoitations. All of their tools were'¢!
‘wood, bone or stone. No skeletons of
beasts of burden have been found. Con-
sidering the fact that the stone quar
ries were five miles distant and the
forests even further away the artistic
eulture of these prehistoric redmen
ig surprising. In artistry and handt-
erafts they excelled the cliff dwellers,
‘who are usually thought to have lived
| im a mucti tater period. '
“Comparison with, the Bgyptians,
said Doctor Linton, “recalls the Mays
| Tndians: of southern. Mexico und Cen
trat America, Who, so-far es degre
| of civilization and~culture are con
| cerned, were -much nearer the Bgyp
| tans than any other tribe of Americar
—
| FILMS—SODAS—CANDIES.
eee as
enced In the First or. Second ‘ceutury
‘of the Christian era." ~ sg
“The ruins of ‘thelr populous cities
are found througboug.. the jungles
Architecture and sculpturing, both as
‘& pure art-and as Ree it
for: thelr. buildings, ‘developed to
& high degree. - They had, "Uke thie
tans, a system ot hieroglyphics,
bot, unfortunately, there is no Indian
Rosetta stone and it is riot likely that
the full meaning of “their nunerous
writings will ever be apneret
“Only three of their’ have been
preserved, but from one of these we
know ‘that they had an expert knowl-
edge of astronomy and that their cal-
culations were made for a period of
80,000 years.
Had a Caléndar.
“They had divided time into years
and had a calendar. Besides this
they deyeloped their own system of
mythology, and elaborated theories as
to the shape and size of the earth,
the Immortality of the soul and the
existence of a creator. Their pollt-
ical organization, too, was centuries
in advance of other Indian civic de
velopment. The Mayas lived in. cities
instead of being contented with a
nomadic existence,
“Years before the time of the Span-
ish Invasion this civilization began
to disintegrate, and when the com
quistadors arrived on the new con-
Sinent they found only, the remnants
of a once magnificently cultured race.”
Investigation of the relics left by the
Mayas ts still being made by anthro-
Ppologists in the hope that they may
find the code to thelr written lan-
guage. At present S. G, Morley of the
Carnegie -foundation {s following the
work up in Central America. Hari H.
Morris of the American Museum of
Natural History is continuing the work
in the New Mexico pueblo ruins which
he started in, 1916.
And so while lacking perhaps the
gomantic appeal of King 'Tutankh-
men’s tomb, these American symbols
of the races are none the less important
historically or of no less significance
to the anthropologist.
From Laundress'to * -
Life of Grande Dame
ee
Se
aS oe
a
ed
One of the most sensational of the
romances that oll has been writing in
the mid-continent ofl pool ts that of
Mrs, Laura Endicott, sixty-five years
old, of Tonkawa, Okla, who at the
close of a life of hard. work and pow
erty has suddenly become phenomenal-
ly rich through an-oll strike on her
farm, which up to three years ago she
had leased because the land was too
oor to afford a living. For years she
had supported herself by taking in
washing, but a year and a half ago an
ofl company brought in the Discovery
well on Mrs, Endicott’s farm and now
she has an income of over $5,000 a
day, drives her own car, has diamonds
galore and leads the life of a grande
dame.
Soviet Russia Is'Ruled
by Very Small Faction
Moscow.—The controlling political
party in Russia, actual communists,
candidates for admission to the com-
munist party, and young communists,
consists of only slightly more than
‘one-half of 1 per cent of the country's
population, according to the official
census of the party Just published. In
all, 817,000 persons are_on the party
rolls, whereas the total population of
Russia is approximately 180,000,000.
Of the actual members of the com-
munist party who have the right to
take part in all affairs, the census
shows a membership of 410,490. There
are 117,924 candidates end 280,889
Young communists, More than 90,000
of the party members are enrolled in
‘the Red army or the navy, and 89,000
are listed ag. government employees,
Only 80484 women re on the party
Poll... ° os
Give Convicts Chance. ~
to Enjoy Radio Music
Cleveland, O—Prisoners tn the Ohio
penitentiary at Columbue Soon will be
able to enjoy radio concerts. ‘This be-
came known here when Edwin ¥. Kum-
Ter declared ,that he had permission
from Warden P. H. ‘Thomas to set up
& radio apparatus,“ Kumler, who is
‘under sentence of three to five years
‘for automobite stealing, is here to tes.
tty tn the tial of B. Rehabs hi
alleged partner, !
Japan’s “Annapolis” Shows Decrease.
‘Tokyo, Japan.—Applications for ad.
mission to Edajima, Japan’s Annapolis
‘were fust over a third of the average
tions bave averaged 3,000, but ‘this
year only 1,180 applied,
er
Walter. W. Siggelkow
.. FUNERAL. DIRECTOR
‘EMBALMER
498 W. University Ave, Cor,
ee Bede cas aloe
5° Spaieheesss i women
&
: SS. Es
eres”
®
} pm
CATS a
Oa
a
TT oe Te
| BLU | a TT Tie
LUT LU jj
es
YourWVIGTROLA ona
| VIGTOR RECORDS:.
, W. J. Dyer & Bros.
Pianos _ ay eaeiohanae’ Sheet Music
; = nN a
PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER
VIVIAN CRAWFORD.
Office of Tel. Cedar 8948
W. T. Francis + Hours: 8:30 to 5
3829 METROPOLITAN BANK BLDG.
We Satity |
Busy Corner
Sando anf Western
Staple and Fancy Groceries
Cigars, Cigarettes, Tobacco and
Candy
Ice Cream and Soft Drinks |
381 Rondo Dale 807
This finer Wheary Wardrobe
Is Worthy of Our Claim
| i op “America’s finest
| ay Wardrobe Trunk”’
ab | A thorough inspection
a | My | of these fine trunks will
r o ear prove to you that they
a Le} Ra | truly are America’s fin-
wes A) est wardrobes.
Introductory
Price Features of Wheary
(Like Cuty om
~ Superiority
$ 50 Rigid tested construction; Whea-
ry deep cushion top; reinforced
drawer construction; _nickeled
Others priced at steel reinforcement angles; im-
$89.85 to $115.00. proved hardware—entire box of
Come In and see these 3-ply veneer wood.
finer Wardrobe Trunks.
Sixth Sixth
LUGGAGE SHOP -
_ STOP COUGHING!
BROTCHNER’S COUGH SYRUP
| WILL STOP COUGHS
| AND COLDS
| Prescriptions Properly Prepaired
nate
5
Brotchner’s Pharmacy
Dale & Rondo Tel. Dale 3454
Central Cash and Carry Grocery
263 W. Central, Cor. Jay
FULL LINE OF FRESH FRUITS
AND VEGETABLES,
Come and Give Us a Trial
MR. RENTOR!
REY. E, W. GILLES SAYS:
What you pay out on your own
home, you really pay to yourself
rather than to the other man.
Rent reeeipts do not help much
when sickness comes, or when one
gets old or becomes’ otherwise dis-
Think It Over and Consult Your Real
Estate Dealer
FRED D, McCRACKEN
328 Metropolitan Bank Building.
‘Tel. Cedar 8190,
W.H.MYERS
STAPLE AND FANCY GROCERIES
744 Rondo * Dale 0482
THE LEWIS SHOP
“Women’s Garments
ON CREDIT
As Cheap As For Cash”
Bring in this coupon, it. en-
titles you to all the privileges
of the Lewis Credit System.
415 Cedar St. Saint Paul
The newest and latest
PARAMOUNT AND BLACK SWAN RECORDS
‘ Get them from
JAMES FRACTION
Paramount and Black Swan Records for sale. Come
in and hear the records played over.
$11 Wabasha Street ot Tel. Cedar 9282
B. MYERS
TAILOR SHOP
Formerly Ligan ‘Tailor Shop
Select Your Spring or Summer Suit
Now from Our Stock of Over
500. Quality Samples
CALL US FOR THE DRY
CLEANING OR PRESSING JOB
Prices Always: Right
Dale.0605 $13 Rondo
that there are nearly
50,000 Homes
in the City of Saint Paul and that
Forty-five per cent of them are owned
by: the. occupants.
-. ‘The opening of a Savings Account. was
the beeianing of hassnds of these
homes. Regular deposits in a Savings
Account made them possible.
Be : It Can Be Done!
_Dolt With a Savings Account
“2 You can start with $1.00
~~ OF SAINT PAUL
Elichurst 4729 _
noe scey ag:
University Electic Co,
ELECTRIC WIRING
~ —and—
FIXTURES
Old House Wiring a Specialty.
489 University Saint Paul
J. PETRIE
Quality Shoe Rebuilding
Give us a Spel od 708. will come
High Grade Line of Rubbers
Men's and Children's Shoes
A purchase of 50 cents or more et
Or ek sctaeotlig wii we /
are giving away —
233 Rondo = Dale 8415
O. SPICER’S
DRY GOODS STORE |
| Money's worth of money
Full line of Lediew and Gent's
i ‘at eee nibs {
eet a
The Alumni Bachelor Boys gave an informal dancing party Wednesday evening at Yeoman Hall. Everyone had a very delightful time.
Hon. Owald Garrison Villard, vice president of the N. A. A. C. P. will break at St. Peter. A M. E. church, 22nd and 10th avenue S. Sunday afternoon, April 15, at 3 o'clock. He has a message for the people from the headquarters of the National Association. Go and hear him. Program by the Minneapolis Sunday Forum.
The Average Man
The average man is something to go by and something to be reckoned with. The usual audience consists in large part of average people.
part of average people.
We do well to understand the Bible as the average man would understand it, and preach it as the average man would preach it to an audience of average people.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey—ss.
To N. M. Apostle, notice is hereby given: That default has been made in the terms and conditions of a certain contract, dated December 14, 1850, made by the registered M. M. Linhoff of Shakopee, Minn., to you the said N. M. Apostle for the conveyance to you the said N. M. Apostle, your heirs and descendants in and for the county of land lying and being in the City of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota, described as follows: numbered Thirteen (13) in block numbered One (1), Riverside Addition to the City of St. Paul, according to the plat thereon on file and of record in the office of the Regent Deeds and for the County of Ramsey and State of Minnesota.
That the conditions of said contract in respect of the following, to-wit; that it was agreed in and by said contract that you, the said N. M. of Mary Linhoff, per month on the first day of each and every month, besides interest at 6 per cent per annum on deferred balances, month-end assessments levied against said premises after the date of said contract, when due, and before the date of said contract, due April 1, 1923, five Cents ($19.35), same being the installment of Fifteen Dollars ($15.00) then due, and five Cents ($19.35), same being the time of previous monthly payment; and your failure to pay the taxes and assessments for the year of 1920 upon said premises, amounting to $55.97, which amount the undersigned Mary M. Linhoff has paid; and in your failure to pay the taxes and assessments for the year 1921 amounting to $55.32, which amount the undersigned Mary M. Linhoff has paid. That you are hereby requested and租 signed Mary M. Linhoff and to comply with all the terms of said contract in other respects during the pendency of this proceed-
That, unless prior thereto you shall comply with the said conditions of said contract and subsequent conditions thereof during the meeting of this particular service of the service of this notice upon you, the said contract and all your rights and interests therein and in and to the land therein described will terminate thirty 60 days after the service of this notice. MARY M. LINHOFF, Shakopee, Minn. 'TALE OF MINNESHAKE, COUNTY OF ONTARIO'
Scott—ss
On this 9th day of April, 1923, before me personally appeared Mary M. Linhoff, to me well known to be the person who made and executed the foregoing notice, and acknowledgment, to be executed the same as her free act and deed.
(Notarial Seal.)
WM. F. DUFFY.
Notary Public.
Scott County, Minn.
My commission expires May 13, 1928.
T. A. ALEXANDER Attorney for Mary M. Linhoff, 514 Court Block, St. Paul, Minn.
(4-14-23)
ANNUAL FORCEFITED SALE.
OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, COUNTY of Ramsey, State of Minnesota—ss. Notice of Expiration of Time of Redemption. No. 18241.
To Ramsey, Denegre:
(1) You are hereby notified to the following piece, or parcel, of land situated in Ramsey, State of Minnesota—ss. Notice of Expiration of Time of Redemption. Commencing at intersection of South line of Florida Street in Langevin's Second Addition of Ramsey, State of Minnesota—ss. Ramsey's Addition, thence East on South line of said Florida Street 150 feet, thence South on line parallel with East line of Minnesota—ss. Ramsey's Addition, West 150 feet, thence North 90 feet to beginning, being part of Lot Eight (in Section Five), Township Twenty-eight (28), Range Twenty-eight (28).
(2) That on the 10th day of May, 1909, at a sale of land pursuant to the real estates and by the District Court in said County of Ramsey on the 20th day of April, 1909, in proceedings to enforce the payment of taxes delinquency on the 20th day of April, 1909, in County of Ramsey, the above described piece. or parcel. of land was duly offered for sale, and no one bidding upon said offer, said piece. or parcel. for sale in County of Minnesota for the sum (89.21) Nine Dollars and Twenty-one Cents. (3) That thereafter, and on the 8th day of August, 1921, the said piece. or parcel. for sale in County of Minnesota for the said sale, was sold and conveyed at public sale by the County Auditor of said county, and pursuant to the statute, to an actual purported sum of Ten Dollars and Eighty-two Cents.
(4) That the amount required to redeem a $100 bill is $10.25, exclusive of the costs to accrue upon this notice is the sum of ($10.82) Ten Dollars and ($10.25) Ten Cents, from 12 per cent per annum on ($10.82) Ten Dollars and Eighty-two Cents, from said 5th April, 1921, to the day such redemption is made.
(5) That the tax certificate of sale issued to the seller is presented to me by the holder thereof and is quested. That the time for the redemption of said piece. or parcel. of land from said tax sale will expire sixty (60) days after the date of such filing of proof of such service in my office.
Witness my hand and official seal this 2nd day of September, 1921. (Official Seal)
GEO. J. RIES.
Auditor Ramsey County, Minnesota.
By Edw. Peterson, Deputy.
CITATION FOR HEARING ON PETITION FOR ADMINISTRATION
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey, ss. in Probate Court.
In the number of the estate of Mary E. Lois
A
Here's one of the queerest of all members of the monkey family, the long-nosed monkey of Borneo. This specimen is alike in every aspect to the average or common variety of monkey, except for the extremely long nose.
Scottish Laborites Bar Hobnobbing With King
London.—The dour Scots of the labor party in the house of commons have sternly denounced participation in any royal functions. Most of them signed a declaration they would accept no invitations to such affairs "when there is so much unemployment" in their constituencies. Only about a half dozen withheld their signatures.
The English members of the party were not asked to sign, but it is understood they are about equally divided on the question. When the subject was first discussed by the party a short time ago it was decided, by a vote of 38 to 37, that the liberty of individual members should not be restricted, but that the party itself would not accept such invitations. It is now said the matter has been reconsidered, but that the party's policy has not been announced.
Bride's Reply at Altar
Is Bullet in Her Head
Geneva.—News of a pathetic tragedy comes from Lindar, a small island in Lake Constance, where pretty Fraunel Moser, twenty-one years old, shot herself before the church altar rather than wed a wealthy man twice her age.
When the priest asked the usual question whether she accepted the man as her husband, the bride replied, "No, no! I love another. My parents know this—I would rather die first!"
With these words she drew a small revolver from beneath her bridal bouquet and shot herself through the head, falling unconscious at the feet of the priest, and dying within a few moments.
Scientists Find Use for Macerated Bills
Washington, D.C.-Government scientists are working with success in their efforts to retain the paper in the millions of dollars in worn and unfit United States paper currency, which is cut up and pulped every day by the treasury. By a de-inking process they are now getting a fairly clean product in reclaiming the paper, and it is believed the economy will be important, even if the result can be used only for wrapping paper, inasmuch as two or three tons of paper currency is macerated at the treasury every day. The bills destroyed are those beyond cleaning by the treasury's laundry, which daily washes and irons thousands of bills.
Palace Started by Diaz Now to Be Completed
Mexico City.—The legislative palace, the construction of which was started at the end of the Diaz administration, and which for years has stood a prey to the elements, is to be completed, it is said in official circles.
The huge structure is not to house both branches of congress, as was the original intention, but will be converted into a "home for national heroes," where will rest the remains of the distinguished departed. It will be made one of the show places of the city.
Australia Welcomes Ex-Officers
Melbourne.—What may grow into a movement for settling retired British officers of the Indian army in Australia was begun recently with the arrival of 60 such officers in Victoria. They brought with them funds aggregating $1,000,000.
"Canned Heat" Kills Coal Miner
James Puckett, coal miner, of Litchfield, Ill., was killed by chewing "canned heat," according to a coroner's jury verdict. "Canned heat" is a commercial product which contains alcohol and is put up in the form of paste for campfire cooking. It was testified that Puckett and ten other men went to an old cave, where Puckett's body was found later, for a "party," and that Puckett chewed too much "heat."
STEIN'S
We Deliver
GROCERIES MEATS
Try Our Fresh Meats and Fish
DRESSED POULTRY
Cor. Dale & W. Central Dale 4209
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
Ranney-ss. Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate of Willard H.
Reynolds. Decensed.
Letters of administration on the estate of Willard H. Reynolds, deceased, late of the City of St. Paul in the County of Mendon, Massachusetts, being granted to Zelia M. Reynolds.
It Appearing on proper proof by affidavit that there are no debts against the estate of said-deceased. That three months be and the same is bereaved allowed from and after the date of this order, in which all persons are deceased, if any there be, are required to die the same in Probate Court of said County, for examination and allowance, or be for
It Is Further Ordered, That the first Monday in August, 1923, at 10 o'clock A.M. should be moved to be held at the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said county, be and the same hereby is appointed as the time and the place of the court. The court will examine and adjust said claims and demands. And It Is Further Ordered, That notice of the court will be sent to all persons interested in said estate, by forthwith publishing this order once in each week for three successive weeks in the Appeal, a paper printed and published in said county.
1928
Dated at St. Paul this 6th day of April,
1928.
By the Court:
(Seal of Probate Court.)
HOWARD WHEELER.
Judge of Probate.
LAWLER, KINEAD & McCONNELLY.
Attorneys.
(4-14-23)
STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT, CIRCULATION, ETC., BEQUIRED BY THE ACT OF CONGRESS OF AUGUST 24, 1912.
of the Appeal, published weekly at St. Paul, Minnesota for April 1, 1923.
State of Minnesota, is
County of Minneapolis, is
before me, the Manager in-
partment, and county aforesaid, personally appeared John Q. Adams Jr., who, having been a teacher, has written a book says that he is the Editor and Manager of the Appeal and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true account of his life, and of the (and if a daily paper, the circulation), etc., of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above aption, 1919, in the publication section 443, Postal Laws and Regulations, printed on the reverse of this form, to-wit:
That the names and addresses of the publisher of the managing editor, and business managers are:
Publisher, Ella B. Adams, Spl. Adam, Estate, John Q. Adams, Decreased, Eighth, E. Fourth
E. Fourth St. St. Paul.
the owners are: (Give names and addresses of all owners, or, if a corporation, give its name and the names and addresses of stockholders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of the total amount stock). Estate of John Q. Adams, deceased.
3. That the known bondholders, mortgages, and other security holders own the amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: (If there are none, so state.) None.
4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities but also, in cases where the stockholder or security holder appears upon the books of any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such person appears upon the books of any two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which such person appears upon the books of any other person upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capacity that has no reason to believe that any other person, association, or corporation has any interest direct or indirect in the said stock or other securities than is so stated by him.
5. That the average number of copies of each issue of this publication sold or discharged by the person paid subscribers during the six months preceding the date shown above is (Weekly). That information is required from daily bulletins.
Editor and Business Manager
Sworn to and subscribed before me this
12th day of March. 1928.
[SEAL] W. T. FRANCIS.
4% 4%
SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES
Are an Insurance Against
Loss of Valuable Papers
Such as
Bonds Abstracts Stocks
Jewels Your Will Deeds
Receipts Notes Policies
Insurance
Rent a Box Now At The
NORTHERN
SAVINGS
BANK
Seventh at Robert
In the Heart of the Retail District
"For Peace of Mind"
BLEKRE
Tires and Tubes
A TWIN CITY PRODUCT
CONSPICUOUS AMONG THE
BEST
Cords and Fabrics
COST YOU LESS
LAST YOU LONGER
Slip them on your car now and
away go your tire worries
IM AT YOUR SERVICE—
TLL DELIVER TO YOUR
DOOR
FRED BAKER
SALESMAN
426 St. Anthony Ave.
Phone
Dale 5386 or Nestor 1815
Picnic Ham No. 1 .....12
Pork Loin Roast .....18
Pork Chops .....18
Choice Cuts Beef Roast .....15
No. 1 Sirloin Steak .....25
No. 1 Porterhouse .....28
Brisket Boiling Beef .....10
Prime Short Ribs .....12½
Choice Veal Roast .....16
No. 1 Veal Stew .....12½
Pig Back Bacon Strip .....20
Midget Bacon, 2 lbs .....25
Spare Ribs, 2 lbs .....25
Neck Bones, 6 lbs .....25
Pure Rendered Lard, 2 lbs .....25
Leaf Lard .....12
Star Brand, Clover Leaf, Puritan and Brookfield Butter .....49
W. SQUIRE NEAL
FUNERAL DIRECTOR
SUCCESSOR TO
O. A. LAWRENCE
PORTERS' & WAITERS' CLUB
18 S. 3d St., Minneapolis
Phone Main 2592
Excellent Food at Minimum Prices. Soft Drinks of All Kinds.
TOBACCO CIGARS CIGARETTES
GLOVER SHULL, Pres. and Treas. EDDIE L. BOYD, Secy.
MUSIC & ENTERTAINMENT NIGHTLY
Tables Reserved For Parties Call Cedar 9088
"Say It With Flowers" OLM & OLSO The Home of Flowers
OWER PRICE FURNITURE BOUTELI
LOWER PRICES ON FURNITURE AT BOUTELL'S
MINNEAPOLIS
Besides wonderful opportunities to save big price reductions up to 1/2 off we offer you Liberal Credit Terms. You can get the benefit of the sale prices and pay for your purchases by the month. WHY HESITATE-This is the time to come to BOUTELL'S and furnish your home-AT A BIG SAVING Rugs-Draperies-Furniture-Dishes Kitchen Ware-Cut Glass-Aluminum Ware-Stoves, Heaters, Ranges all at a saving to you.
BOUTELL BROS.
MINNEAPOLIS MARQUETTE AT FIFTH Minneapolis and St. Paul Cars Stop at Our Door
We are sure would be appreciated
Make it Reading Lamp, Vacuum Cleaner
or anything Electrical
WE HAVE IT
SAFEMILK Phone: Elkhurst 3163 MINNESOTA MILK EO.
LEARN TO PLAY POCKET
BILLIARDS AT
William's Recreation Parlor
5-PERFECT TABLES-5
Pool Parlor Open Every Evening
Until 12 o'Clock
The Most Popular Lines of Cigars,
Cigarettes and Candies
For Sale.
Barber Shop in Connection, Open
Evenings until 8, Saturdays to
12 o'Clock.
All Kinds of Popular Soft Drinks
Always on Ice.
WALKER WILLIAMS, Prop.
Always Clean and Comfortable.
554 St. Anthony Ave. - St. Paul
A GIFT
We a
Make it Read
or a
WI
We will
Mi
PUBLIC SALES.
We have purchased 122,000 pair U. S. Army Munson last shoes, sizes $1½ to 12 which was the entire surplus stock of one of the largest U. S. Government shoe contractors.
This shoe is guaranteed one hundred per cent solid leather, color dark tan, bellows tongue, dirt and waterproof. The actual value of this shoe is $6.00. Owing to this tremendous buy we can offer same to the public at $2.95.
Send correct size. Pay postman on delivery or send money order. If shoes are not as represented we will cheerfully refund your money promptly upon request.
296 Broadway, New York, N. Y.
U. S. ARMY SHOES.
We have just bought a tremendous stock of Army Munson last shoes to be sold to the public direct. These shoes are 100 per cent solid leather with heavy double soles sewed and nailed. The uppers are of heavy tan chrome leather with bellows tongue, thereby making them waterproof. These shoes are selling very fast and we advise you to order at once to insure your order being filled.
The sizes are 6 to 11 all wirths. Price $2.75. Pay postman on receipt of goods or send money order. Money refunded if shoes are not satisfactory.
THE U. S. STORES CO.
1441 Broadway New York City
381 Fuller Ave. Elk 2364
J.P.Schroeder
MEATS AND PROVISIONS
323 University Dale 2262
S. BRAND
COAL
RICE & UNIVERSITY
PHONE GARFIELD
7501 - 7502 - 7503
L
SAFE
Phone: Elk
MINNESOT
A.
IT ELECTRICAL
We sure would be
appreciated
Using Lamp, Vacuum Cleaner
anything Electrical
WE HAVE IT
will make delivery any date
Minnesota Chandelier Co.
369 Jackson Street
OFFICE TEL.
CEDAR 4044
RES. TEL.
DALE 7816
HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M.
AND 2 TO 6 P. M.
DR. JOHN R. FRENCH
SURGEON DENTIST
FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK
IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY
SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG.
GOR. 4TH & WABASHA
SAINT PAUL
MINNESOTA
OFFICE TEL.
CEDAR 8104
RES. TEL.
DALE 1454
HOURS: 8:30 A. M. TO 1 P. M.
AND 2 TO 6 P. M.
SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT
DR. EARL S. WEBER
DENTAL SURGEON
FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK
IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY
Tel. Elkhurst 4750
Heating and Sheet Metal Works
517 University St. Paul
TEL. VAN BUREN 1821
VANDER BIE'S
ICE CREAM
IS THE BEST
For Sale Everywhere
J. C. VANDER BIE
Partridge and Brunson Sta.
ST. PAUL, MINN.
Tel. Dale 8339 We Call For and Deliver
ELMER MORRIS
DRUGGIST
Drugs, Medicines, Soda Water
Soft Drinks, Toilet Articles
Candles, Cigars, Tobacco,
Ice Cream Brick or Bulk.
Gas and Electric Fixtures
Fishing Tackle
Dale & W. Central St. Paul
New Ideas in
Fixtures
are constantly appearing and they come here first. We want you to share in the pleasure of seeing their new beauty, their increased effectiveness. Come when you can and see how the modern home is lighted and made beautiful by the latest ideas in fixtures.
Let Us Wire Your Home.
Seven Corners Electric Co.
206 W. 3d St. Phone Cedar 8305.
Opposite Wilder Public Bath.
N. E. Anderson G. W. Swanson
MILK
thurst 3163