The Appeal

ARREST 49 MEMBERS OF LYNCH MOB William H. Gaston's stimulating series of articles reviewing the history and constructively criticizing the Colored Church began in THE APPEAL Last Week VOL. 39 NO. 25 MARCUS GARVEY IS FOUND GUILTY ON CHARGE OF FRAUD U. N. I. A. Leader Loses His Head and Abuses Judge, Jury and Prosecutor ASSOCIATES ARE ACQUITTED Court Refuses Release on Bail; Sentence to be Pronounced Thursday New York, June 20.—Marcus Garvey, advocate of the "Back to Africa" movement and defender of the Ku Klux Klan, jim-crowism, lynchings, and the white man's flat of Negro inferiority, was found guilty by a jury before Judge Mack in the Federal Court last night of using the mails to defraud in connection with the sale of stock of the Black Star Line, which Garvey organized. The jury retired at 12:30 o'clock in the forenoon, and the verdict was returned ten hours later. Orlando M. Thompson, George Tobias and Eli Garcia, who were identified with the Garvey ventures and had been indicted with him, were acquitted. Two indictments had been returned against the four men, but Garvey was found guilty of the third count in the second indictment. This alleged that he had continued to sell stock in the Black Star Line company when he knew it was insolvent. Garvey admitted this when he testified in his own behalf. Three other indictments had been dropped because of the Government's inability to get the persons involved to testify in view of the intimidation carried on by the Garvey crowd. The delay in delivering the verdict was due to the insistence of two jurors that a verdict of guilty be returned against another of the defendants. Eventually the other jurors satisfied them that all Garvey employees had been mere rubber stamps in the hands of an autocrat. Garvey Loses His Head Garvey made a demonstration in the court room when he heard the verdict. He violently abused the prosecutor and the jury and insinuated that they might be forced to reent. So violent was he that five United States marshalls surrounded the U. N. I. A. "Moses" and led him away. As he passed Mrs. Garvey, he fell sobbing into her arms. Prosecutor Mattuck, who handled the case for the Government, made the request that Garvey be held without bail after Garvey's white lawyer whom he had summoned in toward the end of his trial, had asked that he be released on $5,000 bail under which he was held after his indictment. He branded Marcus Garvey a menace and told the Court that evidence in his possession showed that the African Legion was supplied with guns and ammunition and were continually threatening the peace. Following Excited A crowd of Garvoy fanatics, which had been turned out of the court room earlier in the day, had congregated at the south side of the building, and sent up a menacing murmer when news of the verdict reached them. Threats against persons concerned in the trial were heard from this crowd. "I wish I had gone home today and got my knife," screamed one of the gentle lady fanatics, while others tried to help him without much success until two policemen came along and the windy fanatics "folded their tents like the Arabs and as silently faded away." Crowd at Liberty Hall Up in Harlem, a huge crowd was waiting at Liberty Hall, West 138th street, to receive the verdict. Few of these sympathizers had any idea that "Mister Garvey" could be convicted. Inoculated for several years with "Mister Garvey's" greatness (had not Garvey told them over and over again how great a man he was!) they could not conceive of any power on earth defying the "mysteries of Africa" with which, they slyly told each other, Marcus Garvey was well charmed and protected from the harvest of retribution due him for defrauding the widow and the fatherless. These fanatics had in their minds vague ideas of a great torch light procession through Harlem when news came that the jury had really found Garvey guilty and that he was at that moment lodged behind prison bars. Sadly and silently these exceptional people, who doted on being stung by "Mister" Garvey, and those who believed with the Medivals that "the king can do no wrong" departed homeward with the knowledge that the widely heralded "mysteries" proved impotent to prevent their Moses from making a step to the "Promised Land" of Santa Pen. For the past three years they had scoffed at, angrily and what little mind they had to the documented exposures carried on by The Emancipator and The Crucader, and to the warnings of Messrs Briggs. Domingo and other leaders of the African Blood Brotherhood that Marcus Garvey was prostituting the sacred Liberation Movement for self-(Continued on page 2) Irate Residents Shut Off Water To Block Erection Of Barber Shop PLAN NEW DRUG STORE; RONDO AND MACKUBIN Owen Howell Announces Plan for Corner Occupied by Henrietta Erection of a modern drug store on the corner of Rondo and Kent streets on the property now occupied by the Henrietta, is planned by Owen Howell, owner of the property, according to an announcement made Thursday. Mr. Howell recently secured control of the property from a group of men who had planned to remodel the Henrietta. "I am interested, of course, in the business aspect of this proposition," said Mr. Howell, "but I am interested more in providing an opening for some of our boys who are finishing college. It is my opinion that if the older men would get together and finance some enterprises, we could readily provide employment for our trained young people." FIRST COLORED WOMAN ADMITTED TO N. Y. BAR New York, June 20.—K. N. F. Service) Mrs. Anna Jones (Robinson 201 West 144th street, who has the distinction of being the first woman to pass the New York Bar examination, has been admitted to practice She is a graduate of the law department of New York university, where she attended evening sessions. Robinson will engage in practice with H. Eustice Williams, who has an office at 101 West 135th street. German Called "Swine" Is Told He Is Lucky Berlin.—It is no crime here to call a German a "swine," however touchy Hans, in other places, may feel about the epithet. A local court has just decided that the appellation is not even offensive—in a legal sense. A Berlin police official recently was transferred to Munich. He wasn't very popular in Berlin, and the Zeltung und Mittag, in reporting the transfer declared "Henceforth Munich will have the swine." The police official, oddly enough, felt aggrieved. He sued both the writer of the article and the editor of the paper. Both insisted that the term "to have swine" meant luck. The judge ruled that no offense was intended. There is no record that Munich considers herself in luck, but the police official is said to feel he is out of luck. Famous Bible Bought by Radio While at Sea New York.—Announcing that he had purchases of rare books totalling $1,250,000, Dr. A. S. W. Rosenbach arrived on the Olympic. One of his acquisitions was the Gutenberg Bible, which was bought by radio while at sea. The Bible was obtained from James W. Ellsworth, New York City, who is said to have paid $14,800 for it. The new owner did not reveal his purchase price. He brought back several collections from England, France and Italy. Great Glider Contest to Be Held in Summer Washington.—An international-glider contest will be held during the summer on the Pacific coast, the National Aeronautic association announced with a statement that the event probably would be held at Oakland, Cal., between July 10 and Aug. 15. Horse Killed: Rider Unhurt Tylertown, Miss.—E. G. Goff, a colored preacher, was uninjured when his horse was struck and killed by lightning here. The colored man's watch chain was melted and his clothing torn from his body, but his watch continued running. Fined $6.45 for Stealing Newspaper. Baltimore, Md.—Found guilty of stealing a newspaper from a doorstep, Engene Rohm, a sailor, was fined $6.45 here. Divorced, Sues for Courtship Pillows Peter Schuts of Hammond, Ind, recently obtained a divorce from his wife, Eva, on charges of cruelty. A few days later he filed suit against her for possession of the sofa pillows and other furniture. It was said that the wife kept the sofa pillows in memory of Peter's courtship. Defective Page Turner Starks Having Stormy Time Getting Building Up on St. Clair Street; Wins First Legal Tilt with Residents, but Is Back in Court on Contempt Charge Today. Further developments in the fight of Turner Starks of T. J. Starks and Son, barbers, to erect a new shop on St. Clair street, in an exclusive residence section appeared Thursday when Mr. Starks was served with contempt papers, on complaint of W. H. Hacket, a resident, that Starks had not obeyed the order of the court to stop construction work. Wins First Tilt. Mr. Starks' legal counsel, Atty. George W. Hamilton, won the first tilt in the legal bickering begun by residents to keep out the Starks' shop. Last Saturday the court decided that Starks did not have to build 30 feet back of the building line as residents contended. Failing in this attempt to halt the building, residents, led by W. H. Hacket, filed an appeal bond, upon notice of which Starks halted construction work. Hacket contends that work did not stop when he (Hacket) told the workmen to halt. On the basis of this complaint, contempt papers were served. Shut Off Water. Residents have resorted to every means to stop the construction of the shop. Starks paid a neighbor $10 to get water from his meter with which to mix cement. When residents heard of this, they had the neighbor's water shut off. The foreman of the workmen then drew water from the city hydrant without a permit and Thursday morning they had him arrested for his action. Atty. Hamilton secured his release and a permit, however, and the work proceeded until notice of the appeal bond was received. The contempt case is scheduled for this morning. POLISH NATION HAS 27,000,000 POLISH NATION HAS 27,000,000 Country Is Now Sixth in Population in Europe, According to Official Information. New York—The new republic of Poland, now in its fifth year, has a population of 27,160,163, and is the sixth nation in Europe, according to official information compiled by the Polish bureau of information. "Its population is exceeded only by Russia, Germany, Great Britain, France and Italy," the statement says. "Poland has a population as large as Denmark, Holland, Belgium, Sweden, Norway and Switzerland combined." Warsaw Has 941,000. Warsaw's population is given as 941,001; Lodz, 451,444; Lemberg, 219,000; Cracow, 181,000; Posen, 169,000; Vilna (estimated), 146,000. The republic has now been divided into 16 states or administrative units, called voyvodyshots. The city of Warsaw, however, as capital of the republic, is distinct from any voyvodyshots. After struggling with various boundary disputes on all sides, and emerging victorious from a war with Russia, Poland established her frontiers and then turned her attention to internal affairs. The first regular Polish parliament came into being November 27, 1922, succeeding the constituent assembly that had been organized as an emergency governing body early in 1919. During its life, the assembly enacted more than five hundred laws, including a constitution providing for a house of representatives elected by universal suffrage, and a senate elected in the same manner. Economy was another far-reaching measure instituted by the new republic. During 1922, a reduction of 25,000 civilian employees was made in the various departments. Military affairs also were subjected to sweeping changes. A standing army of 25,000 was recommended, with compulsory military service of two years for all males reaching the age of twenty-one. Demonstrates its Stability. The republic demonstrated its stability in December, 1922, following the assassination of President Nurutowicz, the first chief executive, after he had been in office but two days. In the absence of precedent, the leaders turned to the constitution for guidance. Four days after the assassination, an election was held and a new president took office in accordance with the expressed will of the people. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.. SATURDAY. JUNE 23, 1923 Shut Off Water. ELECTA GRAND CHAPTER CLOSES ANNUAL SESSION Chapter Which Was Organized in 1907 Now Has Twenty- Six Chapters LARGEST IN HISTORY By Mrs. Geraldyne Pickett Electa Grand Chapter, O. E. S. of Iowa Jurisdiction held their sixteen annual session in St. Paul at Union hall, Kent and Aurora avenues Tuesday, June 19 to 21. Mrs. Carrie Reeler of Mason City, Iowa, Worthy Grand Matron, presided over the Grand session. Electa Grand Chapter was organized in Burlington, Iowa, May 21, 1907, with five chapters and held their first annual session in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in May, 1908. Up to the present time they have twenty-six chapters in various cities of Iowa and Minnesota who are under the Iowa Jurisdiction, and nearly 2,000 members. The other Grand officers who are attending this session: Atty, John L. Thompson, Des Moines, Iowa, Worth Grand Patron; Mrs. Cora Moore, Oskaloosa, Iowa, Associate Grand Patron; Cora Harrison, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Grand Treasurer; Mrs. Eva L. Abbey, Grand Secretary, Minneapolis, and Mrs. Sue M. Brown, Past Worthy Matron, Inter-State Royal Matron. Social Functions Planned. Mrs. Harriet V. Sherwood, Past Worthy Matron of Queen of Sheba Chapter No. 24, O. E. S., and District Deputy Grand Matron of Minneapolis, general chairman of the general committee of Queen of Sheba Chapter, planned number of social functions for the Electa Grand Chapter officers and visiting delegates. Tuesday evening a public reception was held at Pilgrim Baptist church, Thursday evening the vaudeville and dansant reviver at Union hall by the Fortnightly club Friday afternoon an automobile party around the Twin Cities. The tour around the Twin Cities ended the largest annual session ever held in the history of the Jurisdiction. BLACK SWAN COMPANY AT SECOND ANNIVERSARY New York, June 14.—(K. N. F. Service) The Black Swan Phonograph company of which Harry H. Pace is president and general manager, is now celebrating its second anniversary. The concern was started two years ago in a basement room. It is now housed in a building on Seventh avenue and has a large plant in Long Island City. Records cut out by the Blick Swan company feature colored artists and musicians exclusively. It made the first opera records using the Negro voice and in Ethel Whelan, claims the greatest "blues" singer in the world. Pays Creditors After 20 Years Beating Back Cincinnati.—In a private dining room at an exclusive club, 14 business men met Tuesday night for what probably was the most peculiar feast ever attended by any of them. It was arranged with mystery concealing the identity of the host, but each guest was a creditor—whom he repaid after 20 years of efforts to "come back." The presentation of checks for the principal with interest for two decades recalled to each of the guests the name of Foster Butner, former Lexington, (Ky.) produce dealer, who failed in business in 1908 and left for the West. Presented by the toastmaster, who had arranged the dinner at his telegraphed request, the host explained that he had succeeded as a producer grower at Roseberg, Ore. He told of his struggle to regain a footing and thanked each creditor for lenency. Eat and Wedded Best Risk Fat and Wetbed Lovers New York—Marrried men are a better risk than bachelors, says the president of a New York bonding company. He says that Chinamen are the best risks of all. Fat men, profane men and men with a hobby are clasped as good risks; they seldom go wrong. Youth of Austria. Immigrating Vienna—a total of 10,579 persons left Austria in 1922. More than 3,700 were under twenty-one years of age. They went to the United States, Brazil, Argentina, Egypt, Palestine, the Dutch colonies, Mexico and Russia. Only 2,190 paid their own transportation. Dr. Carver, Tuskegee Scientist, Receives 1922 Spingarn Medal Committee Awards Honor to Distinguished Scientist for Services in Agricultural Chemistry, Recognition by a British Royal Society and Lectures Exodus Of Southerners To New York Creates Problems Of Housing In City New York, June 21—The Spingin Medal, awarded annually for the most distinguished achievement by an American citizen of African descent, goes to Dr. George Washington Carver, of Tuskegee Institute, for 1922, it was announced today by the National Association for the Advance of Colored People, 70 Fifth avenue, New York City. The award was made by a committee composed of Bishop John Hurst, chairman; Theodore Roosevelt, Assistant Secretary of the Navy; Dr. James Hillard; Eswald Garrison Villard; W. E. B. Du Bois; Dorothy Canfield Fisher and Dr. John Hope. The medal is awarded to Dr. Carver "in consideration of his services in agricultural chemistry, his recent recognition by a British Royal Society, and for Travelers' Aid Helping Organizations of Race in Placing New Arrivals (Crusader Service) New York, June 20—The exodus from the South has created a big problem for New York and other Northern cities. In New York, there is an influx of migrants the last of each week. They get here Saturday, or start Saturday and reach here Sunday, when, all day long, the lower level of the Pennsylvania station is crowded with them. Many come from small farms and are utterly helpless. Some bring along with them all manner of incongruous articles. Many come accompanied by pigs and fowl, ignorant of the adjustment made necessary by their exodus from rural to urban centers. They may not have any furniture with them, not even a trunk, but the ubiquitous pig is always along. Aiding the race organizations and church bodies in their effort to provide homes for these people and get contact with their friends who are usually expecting them, the Travelers Aid Society, white, has had its aids on the job for the last six months and has nobly lived up to its name and proclaims. "It is argued we get the bad element, the undesirables. This is truly only relatable. We get some good and we get some bad. The good we get need a chance and opportunity if they are to remain good. The bad must have a chance, an opportunity some instructions, some help, if they are to become good. "Before we hasten to discourage the brother whose flight from the South is just a little later than our own, let us give him a chance, a man's chance. Strangers are suspicious of other strangers, and naturally so. It is our duty to offer the welcome, and they will accept it in the spirit given. We have little reason to point out their faults, their awkwardness, their crude customs, their revolvers and their lack of decorum, until we are sure they have been taught by us in all the nice things known to our community life. "Give them a chance." Clarence Smith Is Graduate In Dentistry Dr. Clarence L. Smith, who is in the city visiting his relatives, Mr. and Mrs. James Milton, 528 W. Central avenue, and Mr. Oliver Allen, 527 Aurora avenue, was one of the St. Paul men who graduated in dentistry at Howard university, Washington, D. C., on June 8. Dr. Smith attended the public schools of St. Paul and was one of the star athletes at Mechanic-Arts high school, which he attended for three years. Leaving St. Paul, he matriculated in the academic department of Howard university in 1909 and then majored in dentistry. Dr. Smith expects to establish an office in the near future, but has not yet decided where he will locate. LARGEST NUMBER OF STUDENTS GET DEGREES On Wednesday morning, June 20, eight colored students received degrees from the University of Minnesota at its fifty-first commencement. This is the largest number of colored student that has ever been graduated in any one class at the institution. In addition to the graduates named in last week's school number, George C. Lark received the degree of bachelor of science in pharmacy. The Finest---For You Quality Merchandise from the leading downtown merchants and neighborhood tradesmen may be obtained quickly and easily if you Shop In The Appeal lectures on agriculture during the last year before white and colored audiences, particularly in the South, where his clear thought and straightforward attitude have greatly increased interracial knowledge and respect." Dr. Carver's achievements include developing 165 by-products of the peanut and 115 of the sweet potato; making potash and china berry meal from the china berry; making a tonic for stock food from vegetable products. He also devised a dressing for canvas shoes, and white and colored shirts made of used oke fibre for paper, rope cordage, straw matting and carpet, and made 20 varieties of laundry bluing. The Appeal was among those who nominated Dr. Carvey for the Spingarn Medal. TEN BURNED TO DEATH IN CHICAGO TENEMENT Eleven Injured in Blaze Which Sweeps Four-Story Frame Structure Chicago, June 21. — Ten colored people were burned to death and eleven others injured, some seriously, when fire destroyed an old four-story building in the colored residence district early today. A police announcement said nine bodies had been recovered and one man died after being taken from the structure which, firemen declared, burned like a paper box. More than 175 colored people, including many children, were asleep in the building. The fire was reported to have started in a second-hand store on the ground floor. The proprietor is held by police for questioning. The tenement is located at 22d and Federal streets. A panic broke out in the building and those surrounding it when the flames were discovered after having gained considerable headway. Occupants fled into the street, their cries mingling with the screeching sirens of fire apparatus answering a general alarm all parts of the city. Firemen and police were hampered by occupants fighting to rush back into the flaming structure to rescue relatives. Nude children dashing through the streets were knocked down by vehicles. The panic was added to by trapped women and children crowding upper story windows. Some jumped. Others thwarted rescue by fighting among themselves to be first taken out by firemen. Two or three times ladders were knocked away by the struggling victims and before they could be replaced the faces at the windows disappeared, as the flames filled upward. A squad of taxi drivers joined police reserves in quelling the crowd. They formed hollow squares fighting back the colored people with clubs, monkey wrenches from their cars and bare fists. COUNCIL AUTHORIZES PAVING OF RONDO The city council at a meeting Friday morning authorized the paving of Rondo street from Western to Dale. Atty. Francis represented 20 property owners who petitioned for brick paving, which was adopted. Wonderful Parade Opens Annual Raisin Pageant Fresno, Calif.—The 15th annual Raisin Day celebration was ushered in here by one of the greatest parades ever seen in California. An unusual array of beautiful floats, said to have cost $80,000, featured the long march. Handsome trophies were awarded for the best floats and marching delegations. One division of the parade was given over to the allegorical spectacle "From the Garden of Eden to the Garden of the Sun." English "Useful Women" Aid Men to Find Wives Manchester, England.—"The Useful Women," an organization which is a sort of league of fairy godmothers, has started operations here. Under its guidance bachelors requiring wives, elderly gentlemen looking for some one with whom to discuss politics, brides needing advice about the trousseau, or hostesses seeking "fillers" at a dinner party, all will be assisted. MOB SHERIFF CALLS ON MILITARY FOR AID AS MOB GATHERS Soldiers With Bayonets Patrol Street Leading to Jail VOLLEY KILLS ONE IN CROWD Mob of 2,000 Quieted When Soldiers Fire Into Threatening Section Savannah, Ga., June 20. — Forty-nine persons were arrested here today in connection with an attempted lynching of Walter Lee, colored, during which one man was killed and several injured. Savannah was quiet today, although soldiers with fixed bayonets patrolled the vicinity of the jail where Lee, charged with attempted assault, was held. Sheriff Merritt Divon called on military authorities for assistance when a mob of 2,000 persons swarmed about the jail, intent on lynching the colored man. Shortly after a military patrol arrived, one section of the crowd became threatening and a volley was fired into the throng. O. C. Parker, Jr., was killed, and several injured. The volley dispersed the mob. SILKWORM HAS BUSINESS RIVAL Chemical Experts Have Found Way to Make Serviceable Taffetas From Spruce Pulp. New Haven.—A warning to the silkworm that certain chemical compounds, which are his chief business rivals, are inclined to combine against him, and a hint for him to study their modern efficient methods, was given by W. O. Mitscherling of Baltimore, in his address on "Cellulose Silk," before the American Chemical society. "While the silkworm turns out a high quality product and is justified in a certain pride of skill," Mr. Mitscherling said, "his stubborn reufer to the entreaties of the sales department to speed up is playing havoc with his market. The modern woman cannot be bothered to wait for him, and so the spruce tree and the cotton plant are gobbling up the big orders. These producers are willing to stand for the introduction of scientific methods. For instance, cellulose (which is the technical name for spruce pulp and cotton linters) is very reasonable. Good Silk From Cellulose. "The most recent discovery in artificial silk manufacture is that cellulose and acetic acid combine under the proper chemical circumstances to make a very good silk. One of the most favored efficiency devices of the chemist is the use of what is known as a 'catalyst'. The catalyst is the efficiency man of chemistry. In the case of the cellulose acetate silks, the pulp or cotton linters and acetic acid naturally combine very slowly. But the presence of sulphuric acid or a zinc salt speeds up the reaction to a great pace. The sulphuric acid or zinc salt, whichever is used, is the catalyst. It does not become a part of the product, but it stirs the cellulose and acetic acid to great activity." Doctor Mitscherling said that the cellulose acetate, formed after the catalyst has introduced the necessary "punch" into the process, is then dissolved in acetic acid or some other solvent, and discharged through a nozzle containing exceedingly fine holes into water and immediately becomes a fine thread. Silk Worm Falls Behind. There are three other processes of making cellulose silk, and last year they were made to produce 8 per cent more taffetas, crepe de chine, stockings, etc., than all the silkworms in the world. The total was approximately 28,000,000 pounds. While Doctor Mitscherling said that cellulose silk will never entirely replace genuine silk, the textile mills are showing less and less patience with the laziness and indifference of the silkworm, and he had better watch his steps or he will soon be losing a nice lot of his business to superior American ingenuity and progress. J. Q. Adams .....Editor-in-Chief Roy Wilkins .....Managing Editor Odell D. Smith .....Business Manager Advertising Rates on Application Entered at the Postoffice in St. Paul, Minnesota, as second-class mail matter. June 6, 1885, under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879. BIG NOISE----NO MONEY A remark we heard the other day is typical of a great mass of colored people who make a big noise about what ought to be done in this fight for rights, but who don't pay out any money or energy in seeing that something is done. This street corner conversationist did not see why the colored newspaper did not engage in a battle with a local daily over a story it had printed. He did not see why the colored papers did not stand up for the colored man, etc. This same man runs a business that has never had an advertisement in any local colored paper. He does not subscribe for a paper. He spends his money elsewhere. On the other hand, local colored papers receive many courtesies from local white journals, courtesies that save us dollars and cents, that enable us to print newsier, better looking papers. More than that 80 per cent of the advertising in colored papers is from white merchants. This does not mean that our editorial souls are bought by these courtesies and this advertising, but it does mean that we are not going out of our way to fight the man that is keeping our business going. If colored people want us to be more fearless and independent than we have been heretofore, if they want us to fight at the drop of the hat, let them pay up delinquent subscription accounts, pay for publicity instead of begging for it, advertise their business and send in their checks promptly by the month. We will be glad and willing to go out of business fighting any great wrong or injustice, but we don't intend and cannot afford to fight petty quarrels with everything to lose and nothing to gain. DRESS SUIT EDUCATION DRESS SUIT EDUCATION. A recent estimate published in the Howard University Commercial Outlook has it that the cost of sending a girl to Howard university is divided into two major items, books and clothes. For books she pays approximately $30 a year, while for clothes she pays about $455 for the same length of time. Included in the budget for clothes is an item for two formal gowns at $50 each and two pairs of silk hose at $4 each. The same article estimates the cost of a male student's wardrobe at $526, of which $150 is for formal attire, $150 for four suits, $14 for two silk shirts and $8 for four pairs of silk hose. The writer of the article goes on to say at some length that these things are necessary because any student without them will be barred from "nolite society." "Polite society" is evidently the goal that the writer of this article thinks that matriculating students at Howard should seek. The question of securing an education does not enter into the matter. If you do not "make" the "polite society" you may as well be at home. All of which goes to explain why many discriminating parents refuse to send their children to Howard although they are able to do so, and despite the fact that they would like their boys and girls to have the association that a colored school gives. They would rather that their children attend some Northern school where they may pursue the best of curricula undisturbed by "polite society." It is true that the colored student in the Northern college is isolated, he is without the social life of the student body, but he is free from such items as " $150, formal attire" and " $100, formal gowns." At least these are not prerequisites to his entrance into good society. His attention is focused upon the business of getting an education, of keeping step with the white student at his elbow of beating that student if possible and winning from him and the university recognition of his ability as a man among all men. He seeks equipment that will enable him to carve his way in this world of many—colored men. No attempt is here made to minimize the importance of social activity in the development of the normal individual. It is this over-emphasis, this playing up, this holding out of "society" as the end of college work that we condemn. The battles of the colored American will not be fought with silk shirts, long-tailed coats, and white kid gloves, but with brains trained in the trades, professions, economics, sociology and political science. The rearing of healthy colored children and the making of wholesome home life will not be done with backless, frontless gowns and open-work stockings, but with brains trained in physiology, sociology, dietetics and child psychology. Let's away with this frippery. Let's away with the illusion that we are playing baseball when we are only "batting up flies." Let's away with so much of the box parties and supper dances of the white man and begin to learn and think and work as he does. Howard university should be teaching our youth the serious business of living rather than even seeming to encourage "polite society" as the goal of its student body. Health Talks By E. S. WEBER, D. D. S. Any questions regarding subjects in these articles or other dental work should be addressed to the Health Editor of the Appalachian Dr. Wagner will publish the answers each week in this column. NECESSITY OF REPLACING AB-SENT TEETH Why should absent teeth be replaced if in your mind the condition of the mouth is all right, the mastication of food is done without any inconvenience, and, as far as aesthetic effect is concerned, conditions seem to be prognitions? This is a problem as far as some people are concerned. They seem to think that it is all right to leave spaces in the mouth, provided the mouth is free from deposits and caries (dental) and that you can port. Friends, should you believe me when I say that you are not masticating your food properly, neither are you doing justice to your mouth and its parts, and the stomach, when you leave space left by lost teeth. The teeth were given you for a specific purpose, namely to take food in various sizes, cut it into small pieces, grind it up and pass it on to the stomach to further digest it. The teeth are partly digested the saliva of the mouth). The front teeth, upper and lower, are called incisors. The term, incise, means to cut. They are twelve in number, six in the upper jaw and six in the lower jaw. If you lose one or more of the front teeth you impair the functioning of them, hence one can not bite or cut of food properly. I cannot do anything about your appearance (use your own judgment). For the sake of location the incisors are also called the anterior teeth. Then there are teeth just back of the incisors called the posterior or pre-molar and molar teeth. The term, molar, comes from the Latin meaning to grind, and that is how the teeth are partly digested the food into small particles before passage into the stomach. This grinding process is one of much importance, because if the food is not properly prepared for the stomach by grinding, the stomach will be over-worked, because it will not own it, and because the food as it should have been done in the mouth, it will but it will have to do its own work also (and friends, you know how you would kick if the work of someone else was always thrown upon you), it would not be done in the proper spirit and in many instances it would not be done properly. So it is with the stomach. In time it grows tired of doing somebody else's work and then trouble starts. It does not function properly, and we have such disorders as gastritis, dyspepsia, heartburn, and indigestion, and an undernourished body which leads to other evils. When the molar teeth are lost mastication cannot go on as it should. So the teeth are not grinding, the teeth on one side when the teeth are missing on the opposite side. It is true that they can, but a great deal of harm is being done to the mouth and teeth. The side that is not used does not receive exercise which is a great necessity to the mouth and teeth. Lack of exercise weakens the teeth, weakens筋 and more susceptible to disease. (I used one entire article to tell you the importance of exercising the teeth, tongue, etc.). I also told you of the benefits that would be derived therefrom. Hence it’s bad practice to use just one side to masticate food. When some of the molars or grinders are missing you actually properly and if that kind of practice is continued you will suffer. Nature tries her best to fill up these spaces if you neglect to do so. She does this by shifting the teeth toward the space. This shifting causes irregularity of the teeth. The teeth move every which way and I have seen some mouths in which the replacement of the absent teeth. This irregularity of the teeth favors pyrhea and it impairs the process of mastication a great deal. Marcus Garvey Is Found Guilty On Charge Of Fraud Continued from first page. fish and dishonest purposes. But this verdict of guilty of using the mails to defraud was something that even their shallow minds could not very well scout at. Their Moses had been caught in his own trap, in his own mouth, in his thoughts of teeth and wailing, indeed, among the thinning ranks of the "Faithful Fanatics." Judge's Charge Fair Early in the afternoon, the Negro Times, which has been making its appearance with "irregular regularity" during the trial of Garvey and three associates, appeared on the street with a headline declaring the Judge Mack's charge to the jury was a masterpiece of fairness. This headline was followed out by the body of the article, in which great praise was given to the judge and concerned in the trial for the attitude of the defence and toelaion displayed toward the defendants. S' More Veterans' Bureau News The Minnesota Railroad and Warehouse Commission has ordered hard coal rushed to Moose Lake, Minn., to save more than 15,000 chicks at the Veterans' Bureau colony of disabled soldiers who are opening up farms there. Richard G. Quehl, a disabled soldier who was rehabilitated as a salesman of mill and elevator machinery and who "made good" in the opening up of new trade territory for the firm that employed him, has received merited recognition of his service by being sent to Kansas City to open a branch office. At Veteransville, Minn., where there is a colony of disabled ex-service men in project training, a new general store has been opened by Joseph Sandkamp, one of the trainees for the convenience of the entire colony. It will be conducted on co-operative principles. Paul Vreeswyk, a U. S. Veterans' Bureau trainee in art photography, in Minneapolis, has invented an easily attached art lamp shade, suitable for any style of lamp which can be made in an infinite variety of designs. It is transparent and hand decorated. Altogether, it is a unique and beautiful household decoration. Mr. Vreeswky is seeking business partners for the manufacture of this novelty in quantity. At the recent village election at Orchard lake, Minnesota, where 28 disabled veterans are taking project training in agriculture under the U. S. Veterans' Bureau, F. E. Cross, the principal instructor was elected by the faculty to be chosen for justice of the peace, and Charles A. Reese, councilman. The latter two are trainees under the bureau. The Light of Western Stars A Romance By Zane Grey Illustrations by Irwin Myers 8YNOPS18 CHAPTER I.—Arriving at the lonely little railroad station of El Cajon, New Mexico, Madeline Hammond, New York girl, finds no one to meet her. While in the world of the city, the cowboy's tower asks it she is married, and departs, leaving her terrified. He returns with a priest, who goes through some sort of ceremony, taking her name and learning her identity, taking her name, and learning her a shooting scrape outside the room. A Mexican is killed. The cowboy lets a fire-controlling sailor horse and scrape then conducts Madeline's life. The fireflies are, at the core of the Kingley, friend of her brother. CHAPTER II.—Florence welcomes her, learns her story, and dismisses the cowboy. Gene Stewart. Next day Alfred Hammond, Madeline's brother, takes Stewart to task. Madeline exonerates him of any wrong intent. CHAPTER III.—Alfred, scion of a wealthy family, had been dismissed from his home because of his dissatisfaction. Madeline seemed that the West has redeemed him. She meets Stillwell, Al's employer, typical western ranchman. Madeline learns Stewart has gone over the border. CHAPTER IV.—Danny Mains, one of Stillwell's cowboys, has disappeared, where some of Stillwell's money. His friends link his name with the girl Hona. CHAPTER V.—Madeline gets a glimpse of life on a western ranch. CHAPTER VI.-Stewart's horse comes to the ranch with a note on the saddle and a note on the animal. With her brother's consent she does so, naming him "Majesty," her own dog, arranges to buy Stillwell's ranch and that of Don Carlo, a Mexican neighbor. CHAPTER VII.-Madeline feels she has found her right place, under the light of the western stars. CHAPTER VIII.-Learning Stewart had been hurt in a brawl at Chicauca, and Madeline visits him and persuades him to come to the ranch as the boss of her cowboys. CHAPTER IX.-Jim Nake, Nick Steele, and Primo Rider. They have a feud with Don Carlo vaquero, who are really guerrillas. Stewart to see that peace is kept. CHAPTER X.-Madeline and Florence, returning home from Alfred's ranch, run into an ambush of vaquero. Florence, the leader, decays them away, and Madeline gets home safely but alone. CHAPTER XI.-A raiding guerrilla and carries out Madeline. Stewart tolls her, and the leader. The leader has served in Mexico. He releases the girl, arranging for ransom, and carries out Madeline. Madeline finds herself strangely stared. CHAPTER XII. - Madeline's sister arrives at the ranch, graveling excitement. was possible for such a man as Stewart to love her. The thought came to her in all its singular power. All her eastern lovers who had the graces that made them her equals in the sight of the world were without the only great essential that a lonely, hard life had given to Stewart. Nature here struck a just balance. Something deep and dim in him, his voice, and to Madeline and disturbed because it was not a voice to her intelligence she deaddened the ears of her warm and throbbing life and decided never to listen. "Is it safe to rest a little?" she asked. "I am so tired. Perhaps I'll be stronger if I rest." "We're all right now," he said. "I can get you home by midnight. They'll be worried down there." "Nothing to any one but you. That's the—hard luck of it. Florence caught us out on the slope. We were returning from the fire. We were dead beat. But we got to the ranch before any damage was done. We sure had trouble in finding a trace of you. Nick spotted the prints of your heels under the window. And then we knew. I had to fight the boys, if they come after you we'd never have gotten you without a fight. I didn't want that. I had to rope Monty, Honest, I tied him to the porch. Nels and Nick promised to stay and hold him till morning. That was the best I could do. I was sure lucky to come up with the band so soon. I had figured right. I knew that guerrilla chief, a bandit in Mexico. It's a business with him. But he fought for Madero, and I was with him a good deal. He may be a Greaser, but he's white." "How did you effect my release?" "I offered them money. That's what the rebels all want. They need money. They're a lot of poor, hungry devils." "I gathered that you offered to pay ransom. How much?" "Two thousand dollars Mex. I gave my word. I'll have to take the money. I told them when and where I'd meet them." "Certainly. I'm glad I've got the money." Madeline laughed. "What a strange thing to happen to me! I wonder what dad would say to that Stewart, I'm afraid he'd say two thousand dollars is more than I worth. But tell me. That rebel chieftain did not demand money?" No. The money is for his men. We were comrades before Juarez. One day heugged him up a ditch. I reminded him. Then I—I told him something I—I thought— "Stewart, I know from the way he looked at me that you spoke of me. I heard Don Carlos' name several times. That interests me. What have Don Carlos and his vajeros to do with this?" "That Greaser has all to do with it", replied Stewart, grimly. "He burned his ranch and corrals to keep us from getting them. But he also did it to draw all the boys away from your home. They had a deep plot, all right. I left orders for some one to stay with you. But Al and Stillwell, who're both hot-headed, rode off this morning. The guerrillas came down." "Well, what was the idea—the plot—as you call it?" "To get you," he said, bluntly. "Me! Stewart, you do not mean my capture—whatever you call it—was anything more than mere accident?" "I do mean that. But Stillwell and your brother think the guerrillas wanted money and arms, and they just happened to make off with you because you ran under a horse's nose." "You do not incline to that point of view?" "I don't. Neither does Nels nor Nick Steele. And we know Don Carlos and the Greasers. Look how the vauques chased Flo for you!" "What do you think, then?" "I'd rather not say. Once I heard Nels say he'd seen the Greaser look at you, and if he ever saw him do it again he'd shoot him." "Why, Stewart, that is ridiculous. To shoot a man for looking at a woman or a civilized country." "Well, maybe it would be ridiculous in a civilized country. There's some things about civilization I don't care for." "What, for instance?" "For one thing, I can't stand for the way men let other men treat women." "But, Stewart, this is strange talk from you, who, that night I came—" She broke off, sorry that she had spoken. His shame was not pleasant to see. Suddenly he lifted his head, and she felt scorched by flaming eyes. "Suppose I was drunk. Suppose I had met some ordinary girl. Suppose I had really made her marry me. Don't you think I would have stopped being a drunkard and have been good to you." "Stewart. I do not know what to think about you." replied Madeline. Then followed a short silence. Madeline saw the last bright rays of the setting sun glide up over a distant crad. Stewart reblinded the horse and looked at the saddle-girls. "I got off the trail. About Don Carlos Till say right out, not what Nels and Nick think, but what I know. Don Carlos hoped to make off with you for himself, the same as if you had been a poor peon slave-girl down in Sonora. Maybe he had a deeper plot than my rebel friend told me. Maybe he even went so far as to hope for American troops to chase him. The rebels are trying to unite the Uncle. They'd welcome Intervention. But, however that may be, the Greaser meant evil to you, and has meant it ever since he saw you first. That's all." "Stewart, you have done me and my family a service we can never hope to repay." U. S. Government Insurance THE THREE JEWELS. "My children will soon be self-supporting. Why should I leave an estate for some other man to enjoy?" How stale and selfish these oft-repeated statements. Selfish in that they are self-denyng from the standpoint of the person so expressing himself. They are made only by the "I've done the service. Only don't mention pay to me. But there's one thing I'd like you to know, and I find it hard to say. It's prompted, maybe, by what I know you think of me and what I imagine your family and friends would think if they knew. It's not prompted by pride or conceit. And it's this: Such a woman as you should never have come to this Godforsaken country unless she meant to forget herself. But as you did come, and as you were dragged away by those devils, you would all wealth and position and influence—all that power behind you—would never have saved you from hell tonight. Only such a man as Nels or Nick Steele or I could have done that." Madeline Hammond felt the great leveling force of the truth. Whatever the difference between her and Stewart, or whatever the imagined difference set up by false standards of class and culture, the truth was that here on this wild mountain-side she was only a woman and he was simply a man. It was a man that she needed, and if her choice could have been considered in this extremity it would have fallen upon him who had just faced her in quiet, bitter speech. Here was food for thought. "I reckon we'd better start now," he said, and drew the horse to a large rock. "Come." Madeline's will greatly exceeded her strength. For the first time she acknowledged to herself that she had been hurt. Still, she did not feel much pain except when she moved her shoulder. Once in the saddle, where Stewart lifted her, she drooped well. The way was rough; every step the horse took hurt her; and the slope of the ground threw her forward on the pommel. "Here is the trail," said Stewart, at length. Not far from that point Madeline swayed, and but for Stewart's support would have fallen from the saddle. She heard him swear under his breath. "Here, this won't do," he said. "Throw your leg over the pommel. The other one—there." Then, mounting, he slipped behind her and lifted and turned her, and then held her with his left arm so that she lay across the saddle and his knees, her head against his shoulder. As the horse started into a rapid walk Madeline gradually lost all pain and discomfort when she relaxed her muscles. Presently she let herself go Cowboy For a Little While She Seemed to Be Half Drunk With the Gentle Swaying of a Hammock. and iny inert, greatly to her relief. For a little while she seemed to be half drunk with the gentle swaying of a hammock. Her mind became at once dreamy and active, as if it thoughtfully recorded the slow, soft impressions pouring in from all her senses. She could not believe the evidence of the day's happenings. Would any of her people, her friends, ever believe it? Could she tell it? She remembered the ghoulish visages of those starved rebels, and marveled at her blessed fortune in escaping them. Stewart's arrival in the glade, the courage with which he had faced the outwaded men, grew as real to her now as the iron clasp that clasped her. Had it been an instinct which had importured her to save this man when he lay ill and hopeless in the shack at Chiricauha? In helping him had she hedged ground her forces that had just operated to save her life, or if not that, more than life was to her? She begged to do. A heavy languor, like a blanket, began to steal upon her. She wavered and drifted. With the last half-conscious sense of a muffled throb at her ear, a something intangibly sweet, deep-toned, and strange, like a distant calling bell, she fell asleep with her head on Stewart's breast. CHAPTER XII Friends From the East. Three days after her return to the ranch Madeline could not discover any physical discomfort as a reminder of her adventurous experiences. If it had not been for the quiet and persistent guardianship of her cowboys she might almost have forgotten Don Carlos and the raiders. Madeline was assured of her safety, but this much life had developed her, and that she was assimilating something of the Western disregard of danger. A hard ride, an accident, a day in the sun and dust, an adventure with outlaws—these might once have been matters of large import, but now for Suppose there is truth in these and numerous other excuses offered for not securing insurance protection, how about the benefits you may receive during your lifetime? Such there are, and they will be handed you upon a platter in the form of three precious jewels if you will but keep your policy in good standing one year or more. The "Cash Surrender," "Paid-up Madeline they were in order with all the rest of her changed life. There was never a day that something interesting was not brought to her notice. Sillwell, who had ceaselessly reproached himself for riding away the morning Madeline was captured, grew more like an anxious parent than a faithful superintendent. He was never at ease regarding her unless he was near the ranch or had left Stewart near, or else Nels and Nick Steele. Naturally, he trusted more to Stewart than to any one else. "Miss Majesty, it's sure amazin' strange about Gene," said the old cattleman, as he trumped into Madeline's office. "What's the matter now?" she inquired. "Wal, Gene has rustled off into the mountains again. He's sneaked off, an' Nels, who was down to the lower trunk, saw him meet somebody that looked like Padre Marcos. Wal, I went down to the church, and, sure enough, Padre Marcos is gone. What do you think of that, Miss Majesty?" "Maybe Stewart is getting religion" langed Madeline. "Let him take his mysterious trips into the mountains. Here, Stillwell, I have news for you that may give you reason for worry. I have letters from home. And my sister, with a party of friends, is coming to visit me. They are society folk, and one of them is an English lord. Let me read you a few extracts from my mail." Madeline took up her sister's letter with a strange sensation of how easily sight of a crested monogram and scent of delicately perfumed paper could recall the brilliant life she had given up. She scanned the pages of beautiful handwriting. Helen seldom wrote letters, and she never read anything, not even popular names as a novel of the West as the Englishman, who, she said, expected to hunt buffalo and fight Indians. Moreover, there was a satiric note in the letter that Madeline did not like, and which roused her spirit. When she finished reading aloud a few paragraphs the old cattleman snorted and his face grew redder. "Did your sister write that?" he asked. "Does she think we're a lot of wild men from Borneo?" "Evidently she does. I rather think she is in for a surprise. Now, Stillwell, you are clever and, you can see the situation. I want my guests to enjoy their stay here, but I do not want that to be at the expense of the feelings of all of us, or even any one. Helen will bring a lively crowd. They'll crave excitement—the unusual. Let us see that they are not disappointed. You take the boys into your confidence. Tell them what to expect, and tell them how to meet it. I shall help you in that. I want the boys to be on dress-parade when they are off duty. I want them to be on their most elegant behavior. I do not care what they do, what measures they take to protect themselves, what tricks they contrive, so long as they are well dressed, well dressed, and courteous. I want them to play their parts seriously, naturally, as if they had lived no other way. My guests expect to have fun. Let us meet them with fun. Now what do you say?" Stillwell, his great bulk tower. Stillwell rose, his great bulk towering, his huge face beaming. "Wal, I say it's the most amzu'i fine idea I ever heared in my life." "Indeed, I am glad you like it," went on Madeline. "Come to me again, Stillwell, after you have spoken to the boys. But, now that I have suggested it, I am a little afraid. You know what cowboy fun is. Perhaps." "Don't you go back on that idea," interrupted Stillwell. He was assuring and bland, but his hurry to convince Madeline betrayed him. "Leave the boys to me. Why, don't they all swear by me as Madeline Virgin? The way don't disgrieve you, Miss Majesty. They'll be simply immense. It'll beat any show you ever seen." "I believe it will," replied Madeline. "Very well, we will consider it settled. My guests will arrive on May ninth. Meanwhile will it get her Majesty's Rancho in shape for this invasion." On the afternoon of the ninth of May, perhaps half an hour after Madeline had received a telephone message from Link Stevens announcing the arrival of her guests at EI Cajon, Florence called her out upon the porch. Stillwell was there with his face wrinkled by his wonderful smile and his eagle eyes riven upon the distant valley. Far away, perhaps twenty miles, a thin streak of white dust rose from the valley floor and slanted skyward. "Look!" said Florence, excitedly, "What is that?" asked Madeline. "Link Stevens and the automobile!" "Oh no! Why. It's only a few minutes since he telephoned saying the party had just arrived." "Take a look with the glasses," said Florence. "Oh, flence through the powerful binoculars convinced Madeline that Florence was right. And another glance at Stillwell told her that he was speechless with delight. "Wal, as Nels says, I wouldn't be in that there otomobile right now for a million pesos," he remarked. "Why? Is Stevens driving fast?" "Good Lord! Fast! Mase Majesty, there hain't ever been anynth' except a streak of lightnin' run so fast in this country. I reckon I'd like to be byhar when Link drives up, but I want to be with the boys down by the bunks. It'll be some fun to see Iyn an' Monty when Link comes fyn' along." "I wish I alm had stayed to meet them," said Madeline. Her brother had rather hurried a shipment of cattle to California; and Insurance" and "Extended Insurance", options provided by the government converted policies are dubbed "The Three Precious Jewels," because they are the values which make it possible for every man or woman who is in good standing in good standing notwithstanding the laws on the other hand, enables the insured to receive definite returns during his or her life on premium investment, even though he should remain in good it was Madeline's supposition that he had welcomed the opportunity to absent himself from the ranch. "I am sorry he wouldn't stay," replied Florence. "But Al's all business now. And he's done finely. It's just as well, perhaps." "Surely. That was my pride speaking. I would like to have all my family and all my old friends see what a man Al has become. Well, Link Stevens is running like the wind. The car will be here before we know it. Florence, we've only a few moments to dress. But first I want to order many and various and exceedingly cold refreshments for that approaching party." Less than a halfhour later Madeline were again to the porch and found Florence there. "Oh, you look just lovely!" exclaimed Florence, impulsively, as she gazed wide-eyed up at Madeline. "And somehow so different!" Madeline smiled a little sadly. Perhaps when she had put on that exquisite white gown something had come to her of the manner which befitted the wearing of it. She could not resist the desire to look fair once more in the eyes of these hypercritical friends. The sad smile had been for the days that were gone. For she knew that what society had once been pleased to call her beauty had trebled since it had last been seen in a drawing-room. Madeline noew jewels, but at her waist she had pinned two great crimson roses. Against the dead white they had the life and fire and redness of the desert. But the old round-up trail," said Florence, "and oh, isn't he riding that car." With Florence, as with most of the cowboys, the car was never driven, but ridden. A white spot with a long trail of dust showed low down in the valley. It was now headed almost straight for the ranch. Madeline watched it growing larger moment by moment, and her pleasurable emotion grew accordingly. Then the rapid beat of a horse's hoops caused her to turn. Stewart was riding in on his black horse. He had been absent on an important mission, and his duty had taken him to the international boundary line. His presence home long before he was expected was particularly gratifying to Madeline, for it meant that his mission had been brought to a successful issue. Once more, for the hundredth time, the man's reliability struck Madeline. He was a doer of things. Madeline advanced to the porch steps. And Stewart, after taking a parcel of papers from a saddle-bag, turned toward her. "Stewart, you are the best of courlers," she said. "I am pleased." Dust streamed from his sombrero as he doffed it. His dark face seemed to rise as he straightened weary shoulders. "Here are the reports, Miss Hammond," he replied. As he looked up to see her standing there, dressed to receive her eastern guests, he checked his advance with a violent action which recalled to Madeline the one he made on the night she had met him, when she disclosed her identity. A man struck her and had an arrest of muscular control such as convulsed Stewart. In that instant, as her keen gaze searched his dust-caked face, she met the full, free look of his eyes. Her own did not fall, though she felt a warmth steal to her cheeks. Madeline very seldom blushed. And now, conscious of her sudden color, a genuine blush fanned on her face. It was irri- A And Now, Conscious of Her Sudden Color, a Genuine Blush Flamed on Her Face. tating because it was incomprehensible. She received the papers from Stewart and thanked him. He bowed, then led the black down the path toward the corrals. Madeline watched the weary horse and rider limp down the path. What had made her thoughtful? Mostly it was something new or sudden or inexplicable that stirred her mind to quick analysis. In this instance the thing that had struck Madeline was Stewart's glance. He had looked at her, and the old burning, inscrutable fire, the darkness, had left his eyes. Suddenly they had been beautiful. The look had not been one of surprise or admiration; nor had it been one of love. She was familiar, too familiar with all three. It had not been a gaze of passion, for there was nothing beautiful in that. Madeline pondered. And presently she realized that Stew (To be continued next week) health and perfect physical condition till death. The "Paid-up Insurance" value which commences to count at the end of the first year amounts in ten years to $268.61 per thousand and in twenty years to $508.64 per thousand. In other words if the insured is paying at the end of the tenth or twentieth year, he will upon his selection, be protected in the respective amount for the balance of his life. Can you beat it! ```markdown ``` WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Neway Items of Social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, JUNE 23, 1923 THE APPEAL ASKS AS A SPECIAL FAVOR THAT ITS READERS GIVE PREFERENCE TO THE ADVERTISERS WHO SEEK THEIR PATRONAGE BY ADVERTISING IN IT. SHOP IN THE APPEAL BEFORE SHOPPING ELSEWHERE. W. Squire Neal has purchased a new Paige sedan. Realtor Fred D. McCracken has just sold the flat building on the corner of Kent and University. Dr. Earl S. Weber entertained at a stag in honor of the graduation of Fred D. Inge, Thursday evening, June 14. Herbert Foster, star scout, won a competitive contest for a trip to Lake Itasca, and Harold Carr won a week at Square lake. Earle F. Kyle arrived in Minneapolis from Mobile, Ala., Tuesday morning. He will attend the university in the fall. The annual Sterling club reception for the graduates has been postponed from June 24 to July 8. The program will be announced later. Mrs. Thomas Woodford and daughter Maxine left Thursday for Sherman, N. D., where they will spend the summer with Mrs. Woodford's mother. Miss Marvel K. Jackson, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Madison Jackson, 2003 Franklin avenue S. E., arrived home Wednesday morning from Columbus Ohio, where she has been pursuing her studies at Ohio state university. Pioneer lodge F. and A. M. will meet at their hall at 6:30 P. M. Sunday where they will go to the St. Peter's A. M. E. church, Minneapolis, to meet Anchor Hilyard lodge and celebrate St. John's day. Office: Cedar 0508 Res.: Dale 2947 Res.: 678 St. Anthony Ave. MRS. T. H. LYLES Successor to T. H. LYLE UNDERTAKING CO. 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL Mr. and Mrs. William R. Godette, 852 Albermarle street, left Sunday morning, June 17, on a motor trip through the East. They will visit Oberlin, Ohio, Mr. Godette's native town, and Buffalo, N. Y., before re- turning. Eta chapter, Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority, entertained at a delightful dancing party in honor of all the graduates at Shevlin hall, on the university campus, Wednesday evening. June 20. Don't forget to attend the card party to be given at 697 St. Anthony avenue by the Ways and Means of the State Women's clubs Monday, June 25. Card playing will start promptly at 8:30. Prizes will be given to the winners. Refreshments will be served. Mrs. John Steele of Chicago, who is visiting her sister, Mrs. Sarah Hardy, 979 Charles street, was entertained at an informal dancing party given by Mrs. Hardy at her home. Mrs. Hardy was assisted by Madame Gross, Mrs. Mayweather and Mrs. Benton. Miss Mabel Bickford and Miss Lillian S. Proctor of New York and Chicago stopped over in the Twin Cities June 18, on their way to Virginia City, Mont. Miss Bickford is a student at the New York School of Social Work and Miss Proctor is a case worker with the United Charities of Chicago. They were the guests of Miss Anna M. Arnold of Anoka. After the commencement exercises at the university Wednesday Mrs. W. T. Francis entertained a number of young people at her home at a light luncheon. Her guests were Master Nelson Thompson, Miss Enola Thompson of Des Moines, Mrs. Retha Partee of Chicago, J. L. Hardeway and Annon Moore of Fisk university, and the Misses Loucelia James, Muriel Alexander and Messrs. Roy and Earl Wilkins. Mrs. Francis was assisted by Mrs. Tweedy. To Be Ready when adversity knocks needs advance preparation and daily sacrifice PLAY SAFE BY HAVING A SAVINGS ACCOUNT AT STATE SAVINGS BANK 4% INTEREST ON SAVINGS COMPOUNDED QUARTERLY New York—Convicted that in the world beyond the grave he could do more good than on earth, Hubert Devaney, forty, a Spiritualist, killed himself in his home here. Devaney was employed as night watchman of Dreamland park, of which his brother, Orris, is manager, and nightly, according to the police, went into a trance and when he came out declared he had talked with spirits. Several times he offered what he said were messages from his brother's deceased sons. Devaney left two letters for his brother, one asking Orris to pay a $1 loan. In the other he said: "If it is true that there is another life waiting for us all beyond the grave in that other world, I am convinced that I can do more good there than here. Good-by and good luck to all." Haula Officer 100 Miles Anchorage, Alaska--While taking an Indian accused of murder from Fort Gibbon to Fairbanks recently, Deputy United States Marshal E. B. Webster was stricken with appendicitis. The marshal's prisoner placed him on the sled with which they had been traveling and mushed more than a hundred miles with him to a hospital, where an operation was performed. Foreigners Few in London. London.—In all London there are less than 30,000 Russians at the present time, and they form the largest allen colony in the city. This is an increase of nearly 5,000 over the figures for 1911. London counts today 27,000 Poles, 11,000 Frenchwomen and 5,750 Germans. The American colony is under 1,000. LODGES PIONEER LODGE NO. J. F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in each month at Masonic Hall, 588 Rondo St., at 8:00 P. Masonic Hall, 588 Rondo St., at 8:00 P. ham, Secy, 569 Rondo St., Tel. Dale 0872. PRINCE HALL LODGE NO. 105 meets first and third Monday in each month at Union Temple Hall, 496 Franklin street. All visiting brothers in good standing are welcome. S. W. Williams, W. M.; Daniel Rose, HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 533, G. U. O. of F. O. meets the third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Mrs. Jessie Carrie, 426 Rondo St.; Carrie E. Lindsay, W. R. 426 Rondo St. CARD PARTY to be given by the Ways and Means of State Women's Clubs on Monday Eve., June 25 at 697 ST. ANTHONY AVE. Don't Fail To Attend The PENNY LAWN SOCIAL Given By THE SOCIAL ART CLUB 511 University Ave. Tuesday Eve., June 26 FOR SALE 931 RONDO—Five-room summer bungalow, sun parlor and garage. 512 ST. ANTHONY—Five-room new bungalow, seven built-in seats. Schuck & Schuck Realty Co. 665 University Tel. Elk. 2956 LIBERTY GARAGE CASPER GILLES, Prop. 350-352 University Ave. Overland Red Bird $ 838 Willys Knight 1360 Overland Touring 595 USED CARS Overland 90 Touring, $165 cash Elcar Touring, $175 cash Scripps Booth Roadster, $125 cash GRAND PICNIC MEN'S EPISCOPAL CLUB OF ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS ON THURSDAY JULY 12 AT Parker's Lake Without a doubt, this will be the largest affair of the season; everybody that is somebody will be there. Come out and meet the old time friends. The committee will see to it that this outing will be conducted in the high efficient way that has characterized all of their past picnics. MUSIC BY PROF. STEVENS' FULL JAZZ BAND TO GO TO PARKER'S LAKE FROM ST. PAUL Leave St. Paul via Interurban cars (University Avenue Line) Forty-five minutes before train time, given below. Get off car at Second Avenue North. Walk two blocks to Electric Short Line Depot, Seventh Street and Second Avenue North. Trains Leaving For Lake At: 9 a. m. 2:20 p. m. 4:30 p. m. SPECIAL PICNIC TRAIN LEAVES MINNEAPOLIS AT 2:20 P. M. SHARP. ONLY TICKETS PURCHASED FROM COMMITTEE WILL BE GOOD ON THIS TRAIN Trains Returing From Lake At: 4:47 p. m. And 9:30 p. m. Round Trip Tickets:- Adults 75 Cents Children 40 Cents Automobile Route: Take 6th Ave. N. Road Going West COMMITTEE ON ARRANGEMENTS ST. PAUL COMMITTEE. John M. La Coste, Chairman A. P. Rhodes, J. Cunningham, D. Cracken, W. E. Mitchell, Lawrence L. Wm. Pettit, Wm. Elliott, K. W. McKenna, Earl Neil, S. F. Lewis, Ernest Starks, F. Frawkes, Geo. Moore, J. Freema MINNEAPOLIS COMMITTEE. Houston, R. A. Van Hook, A. White, Black tee reserves the right to refuse undesirability TO NEW RECORDS BY el Waters OF ALL BLUES SINGERS' AND HER JAZZ MASTERS 14145 750 I Aint Gonna Marry and Settle Down Brown Baby Memphis Man Midnight Blues Ethal Waters Made the "Down Home Bee" Famous ENUE BLACK SWAN PHONOGRAPH COMPANY Now The Crowd To The THE PALM GARDEN 317 1-2 Wabasha Street ENTERTAINING-- Class A La Carte Meals, Drinks, Cigars And Cigars IN EVERY EVERY Entertaining and Speaking Sunday and Monday EVERY PBELL, Prop. R. H. MOO STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO Oliver Taylor, A. P. Rhodes, J. Cunningham, Dr. J. R. French F. D. McCracken, W. E. Mitchell, Lawrence McCoy, Louis F. Moore, Wm. Pettit, Wm. Elliott, K. W. McKnight, George Manning, Earl Neil, S. F. Lewis, Ernest Starks, Walter McCoy E. Gough, F. Frawkes, Geo. Moore, J. Freeman, C. L. Tibbs MINNEAPOLIS COMMITTEE. F. Terry, E. N. Houston, R. A. Van Hook, A. White, Blackwell, L. Mason The Committee reserves the right to refuse undesirable persons. TWO NEW RECORDS BY Ethel Waters QUEEN OF ALL BLUES SINGERS' AND HER JAZZ MASTERS ONLY RECORDS USING NEGRO VOICES' AND MUSICIANS EXCLUSIVELY 14145 79C I Aint Gonna Marry and Settle Down Brown Baby 14146 79C Memphis Man Midnight Blues Ethel Waters Made the "Down Home Blues" Famous Agents and Dancers Wanted Everywhere 450 SEVENTH AVENUE BLACK SWAN PHONOGRAPH COMPANY NEW YORK CITY MUSIC----ENTERTAINING----DANCING First Class A La Carte Meals, Ice Cold Soft Drinks, Cigars And Cigarettes OPEN EVERY EVENING Special Entertaining and Special Features Sunday and Monday Evenings N. C. CAMPBELL, Prop. R. H. MOORE, Manager THE STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN TOWLE'S LOG CABIN SYRUP WAKES HOME SWEET HOME THE LOG CABIN PRODUCTS SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA MAKES HOME SWEET HOME THE LOG CABIN PRODUCTS CO. SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA Only $46.20 Round trip from St. Paul to Yellowstone Park See A. B. Smith, P.T.M. 922 Northern Pacific Ry. Bldg. Phone Cedar 2340 St. Paul M. See A. B. Smith, P.T.M 922 Northern Pacific Ry. Bldg. Phone Cedar 2340 St. Paul, Minn. Exide BATTERIES BARRETT BATTERY CO. 164 W. 6th St. MASON TIRES THE TIRE FOR SERVICE Prices Reasonable. EXPERT TIRE REPAIRING MACK TIRE CO. 540 RICE ST. TIRE AND TUBE REPAIRS Tires, Tubes and Auto Accessories W. A. Fortmeyer 605 University HIGHEST CASH PAID OLD AND USED CARS Parts Sold RESNICK AUTO PARTS 268 Rondo Dale 1070 Auto&Taxi Minute Service S. W. Cosby SPECIAL RATES FOR WEDDINGS AND TOURING PARTIES Day and Night Service Res. Dale 1966 -- Bus. Dale 8809 The Ormand Exclusive Models of Comfort and Elegance Distinctive of THE Edwin Clapp SHOE Sole St. Paul Agenoy The Stanley Reem 400 Robert Shoe Co. of Sixth — William A. Reem, Pg. We Sell Eastman Films Prescriptions Properly Prepaired -at- Brotchner's Pharmacy Dale & Rondo Tel. Dale 3454 Dale 2689 Dale 8223 Walter W. Siggelkow FUNERAL DIRECTOR EMBALMER 498 W. University Ave., Cor. Mackubin. Residence: 424 W. Central THE KLINKER PHARMACY FILMS—SODAS—CANDIES 740 Rondo St. Dale 0151 St. Paul Steam Laundry "The Sanitary Laundry" Works: 289-291 Rice Street near Summit Branch Office: 443 Broadway St. W. B. Webster, Mgr. St. Paul The Merchants Trust and Savings Bank announces the opening on Friday and Saturday, June twenty ninth and thirtieth, of its new banking rooms and extends to you a cordial invitation to visit them. A sincere effort has been made to provide every facility for the convenience of those who call, whether it be for a friendly visit of inspection or for the purpose of using one of the many departments of banking service. In making this announcement the Officers and Directors believe it fitting to acknowledge with gratitude the fine confidence displayed by those whose faith in this institution has made possible its progress. Studebaker EST. 1852 Reputation--Honesty--Square Dealing A Good Place To Buy That Used Car Our Reputation is our Protection STUDEBAKER CO. ```markdown ``` None but the best materials ever Garland product. This trunk has ber bound, is reinforced with steel sides, has steel corners, snap lock Sixth at Cedar GARLAND LUGGAGE WHEN YOU TH REAL EST THINK OF SCHUCK & SCHUCK the best materials ever are used in a land product. This trunk has two trays, is bound, is reinforced with steel runners, top and sides, has steel corners, snap lock and draw box. GARLAND LUGGAGE SHOP WHEN YOU THINK REAL ESTATE THINK OF UCK & SCHUCK REALTY City Ave. Tel. E None but the best materials ever are used in any Garland product. This trunk has two trays, is fiber bound, is reinforced with steel runners, top and sides, has steel corners, snap lock and draw bolts. Sixth at Cedar GARLAND Sixth at Cedar LUGGAGE SHOP W.H.MYERS STAPLE AND FANCY GROCERIES 744 Rondo The Colored Man's Rock of Gibraltar. THE AFRICAN BLOOD BRO Protective, Economic, Educational, Ph Sick and Death Benefit Department, Industrial Units. Calisthenics Clubs (Soh JOIN NOW! Help push the A. B. B. for better Economic Conditions, full Race the Colored Man to unmolested existence. ed Man's Rock of Gibraltar. THE AFRICAN BLOOD BROTHERHOOD. Active, Economic, Educational, Physical, Social- L and Death Benefit Department, Co-operative Units. Calisthenics Clubs (Sokols), etc., now NOW! Help push the A. B. B.'s fight for a U Economic Conditions, full Race Equality and d Man to unmolested existence. Protective, Economic, Educational, Physical, Social-Benefits. Sick and Death Benefit Department, Co-operative Businesses, Industrial Units. Calisthenics Clubs (Sokols), etc., now organizing. JOIN NOW! Help push the A. B. B.'s fight for a United Front, for better Economic Conditions, full Race Equality and the right of the Colored Man to unmolested existence. APPLICATION BLANK Supreme Executive Council, African Blood Brotherhood, 2299 Seventh Ave., New York C Enclosed please find one dollar and for my initiation fee and first month's Send my membership card, copy of const Name .....Address City .....State ... The Official Call for the National ALL-RACE CONFERENCE Executive Council, Jan Blood Brotherhood, 299 Seventh Ave., New York City, seed please find one dollar and ($1.25) twen initiation fee and first month's dues in the membership card, copy of constitution, etc. Address State Supreme Executive Council, African Blood Brotherhood, 2299 Seventh Ave., New York City. Enclosed please find one dollar and ($1.25) twenty-five cents for my initiation fee and first month's dues in the Brotherhood. Send my membership card, copy of constitution, etc. will soon be sent out by the Committee of Arrangements, appointed by the Conference of the Civil Rights Organizations, and headed by Prof. Kelly Miller. In the meantime: all secretaries of organizations, lodges, labor unions, women's clubs, churches, etc., and other interested persons, are requested to communicate their names and addresses, together with name of 665 University Ave. 744 Rondo 5 Ply Fiber Constructed $16.75 Made by Garland els ever are used in any unk has two trays, is fi- th steel runners, top and ap lock and draw bolts. LAND Sixth at Cedar GE SHOP YOU THINK ESTATE K OF BUCK REALTY CO. Star. FOOD BROTHERHOOD. National, Physical, Social Benefits. Department, Co-operative Businesses, Jobs (Sokols), etc., now organizing. A. B. B.'s fight for a United Front, All Race Equality and the right of estence. ON BLANK. New York City. Star and ($1.25) twenty-five cents month's dues in the Brotherhood. of constitution, etc. Address ...... State ..... their organization, to the secretary of the conference in order that a formal invitation may be forthcoming. Wherever possible to dispense with red tape, organizations should do so and not wait for a formal invitation but the moment the call is published in the press should take action according to the basis of representation which will be laid down in the call. Address: Cyril-V. Briggs, Secretary of Conference, 2299 Seventh Avenue, New York City. Tel. Elkhurst 2956 Dale 0482 ENDS CAREER OF MEXICAN OUTLAW Border Desperado Who Committed Many Crimes With Ax Is Killed by Deputy Rio Hondo, Tex—When Alfredo Luna, Mexican outlaw, murdered Guadalupe Moreno and kidnapped the beautiful sixteen-year-old widow of his victim, a few days ago, he committed the last of a series of bloody exploits. Luna was trailed to his camp in the chaparral, 25 miles from here, by a sheriff's posse and there shot and killed by Deputy Sheriff Victor Ortega. With the death of Luna and the confession he made to Mrs. Moreno there was solved the mystery of several murders and assaults which have been committed in the Rio Hondo section of the lower Rio Grande border in the last two years. For three days Luna kept Mrs. Moreno a captive in his remote camp, submitting her to many tortures. According to her sworn story, Luna entered the Moreno home five miles from Río Hondo, late at night. He awakened her first and asked if her husband was at home. The latter answered for himself, and Luna then struck Moreno over the head with a pistol and then picked up an ax with which he continued beating him until he was dead. The bandit then grabbed Mrs. Moreno and placed her on a horse in front of him and fled. He threatened to kill her if she made an outcry. They traveled most of the night, finally arriving at Luna's camp. Kept Girl Prisoner The camp is about two miles from Rancho Nueva and five miles from Los Leones. Here the girl was kept in captivity from Thursday morning until Saturday afternoon. During this time Mrs. Moreno did not eat anything, although Luna brought her food. He went to the Chapa ranch house, some distance from the camp to obtain food, she said. It was at the camp that Luna told her of his crimes. According to Mrs. Moreno, she was repeatedly threatened with death by Luna while in camp. He spent much of his time telling her of the many crimes he had committed. He said that he killed Miss Marie Schroeder at Rio Hondo two years ago; that he was the man who brutally assaulted E. F. Ehlers of Rio Hondo and attacked Mrs. Ehlers, a few weeks ago. His purpose, he said, was to kidnap Miss Ruth Ehlers, their daughter, but he was foiled in this effort. The killing of the Schroeder girl was described as the most atrocious in the history of the lower border country. The girl was accustomed to go to and from school, about three miles from her home, on a horse. She failed to return home one evening. Nothing was thought of it at the time, as she frequently spent nights with friends in San Benito. Next day, when she failed to appear, a search was started. Her horse was found, and later her badly mutilated body was discovered hidden in underbrush. Got His Man—Dead. Possess beat the country for several days, and one man, a Mexican, believed to have had some knowledge of the crime, was killed when he resisted officers. Luna, according to information obtained, was feared by all the people of the Rio Hondo district because of his brutality and treachery. Luna had been suspected for some time of having been implicated in the Ehlers crime. At the time this crime was committed, Sheriff Sam Robertson put Victor Ortega on the case, Ortega expressed the belief that Luna was the guilty man, and he spent most of his time after the Ehlers crime searching for Luna. Robertson offered a reward of $100 for the murderer of Guadalupe Moreno, dead or alive, and Ortega, with the faithfulness with which he started on the case, got his man—dead. Luna was twenty-four years old and it is believed by peace officers that his death will remove the ringeider of a group of bandits who have been committing crimes in the Rio Hondo district, and hiding in the stretches of brush land between that place and the bay. Boy, 10, Valedictorian in High School Class Syracuse, N. Y.-As a final achievement in the most remarkable school record ever attained by a Syracuse child, Moses Finkelstein, ten, has won the honor place of valedictorian in the June graduating class of Central high school. The boy will be eleven on May 30. The Central high school prodigy finished his high school course in two years. Australia Subsidizes Cotton Sydney, N. S. W.—The New South Wales government is offering cotton growers a three-year guaranty on delivery of cotton to ginners, the first year 5%d a pound, the second year 4%d and the third year 4d. In Queensland 100,000 acres of cotton are under cultivation. Asks $30,000 for a Bite New York.—Alleging that a "cannibalistic" parrot bit a finger from her right hand, Hilma Guranson, a maid, has filed suit for $80,000 damages in New York city. The maid is suing her employer, Mrs. Julia Lectuse, owner of the parrot. STEIN'S We Deliver GROCERIES MEATS Try Our Fresh Meats and Fish DRESSED POULTRY Cor. Dale & W. Central Dale 4209 NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota. The following are the instructions that the following piece or parcel of land situated in Ramsey, State of Minnesota, and known and described as follows, to-wait:— N Wly 140 feet of Lot Thirty (30) Block Three (3) Palisade Addition to Saint Paul is located on the 18th day of May, 1913, at a sale of land pursuant to the real estate by the District County in said County Ramsey on the 24th day of April, 1913, in proceedings to enforce the payment of taxes for the County of Ramsey, the above described piece or parcel of land was duly paid in said offer, said piece or parcel was bid in for the State of Minnesota for the sum of $1,000,000. (3) That thereafter, and on the 11th day of August, 1919, the said piece or parcel not then having been redememed from said sale, was paid in said offer, said piece or parcel, County Auditor of said County, and pursuant to the statute, to an actual purchaser for the sum of Nine Dollars and Thirty-two (4) That the amount required to redeem a share of the costs to accrue upon this notice is the sum of ($2.09) Twenty Dollars and Thirty-two Cents, from said rate of 12 per cent per annum on ($9.32) Nine Dollars and Thirty-two Cents, from said rate of 12 per cent per annum on the day to such redemption is made. And interest on $11.67 at the rate of 12% 1928 to the day such redemption is made. (5) That the tax certificate of sale issued to the seller is not to be requested by the holder thereas and this notice requested. That the time for the redemption of said piece or parcel of land from said tax sale will expire sixty (60) days after the delivery of such service in my office. Witness my hand and official seal this 26th day of May, 1928. GEORGE J. RIES, Auditor Ramsey County, Minnesota. By Silas E. Foreman, Deputy. (Official Seal) NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION And interest on $1.17 thereof at the rate of 12 per cent. per annum from the 14th of 1928, to the day such redemption is made. (5) That the tax certificates of sale issued to said purchaser have been presented to the holder thereof and this notice impressed. (6) That the time for the redemption of said piece or parcel of land from said tax service is the time for the filing of the service of this notice, and the filing of proof of such service in my office. Witness my hand and official seal this 11th day of June, 1923. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota. To: (1) You are hereby notified that the following piece or parcel of land situated in Ramsey, State of Minnesota, is known and described as follows, to-wait:— Lot Three (3) Block Five (5) North Heights is now assessed in your name. 1920, at a sale of land pursuant to the real estate tax judgment duly given and made in and to Ramsey on the 20th day of April, 1920, in proceedings to enforce the payment of taxes for the State for the sum of Fifty-Seven Cents. 1918, for said County of Ramsey, the above described piece or parcel of land was duly bid in for the State for the sum of Fifty-Seven Cents. (3) That the said piece or parcel of land and all the rights of the State of Minnesota, are said sale was duly assigned, conveyed and sold by the County Auditor to an actual purchaser of the land from the 11th day of June, 1923, for the sum of Two Dollars and Eighteen Cents. (4) And that the amount required to recelve the payment from said tax sale exclusive of the costs to accrue upon this notice is the sum of Two Dollars and Eighteen Cents. And interest at the rate of 12 per cent. per annum on $2.18 thereof from the 11th day of June, 1923, to the day such redemption is made. (5) That the tax certificate of sale issued by purchaser has been presented to me and that the tax certificate of sale requested the time for redemption of sale piece or parcel of land from sale tax sale will expire sixty (60) days after the service of proof of such service in my office. Witness my hand and official seal this 11th day of June, 1923. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota. To: Ramsey County Auditor (1) You are hereby notified that the following piece or parcel of land situated in the County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota, is Lot Two (2) Block Five (5) North Heights is now assessed in your name. (2) At sale of land pursuant to the real estate tax judgment duly given and made in and by the District Court in said County of Ramsey, the above-described to enforce the payment of taxes delinquent upon real estate for the year 1918, described piece or parcel of land was Fifty-two Cents. (3) That the said piece or parcel of land upon and against said land by virtue of said sale was duly assigned, conveyed and sold to the purchaser under Section 2126, G. S. 1918, on the 11th day of June, 1928, for the sum of Two Dollars and Six Cents. (4) The tax certificate of sale required to redeem said piece or parcel of land from said tax sale exclusive of the costs to accrue upon this notice is the sum of Two Dollars and Six Cents. (5) That the tax certificate of sale issued to said purchaser has been presented to me by the holder thereof and this notice may (6) That the time for redemption of said piece or parecel of land from sale shall be provided by (6) after the service of this notice, and the filing of proof of such service in my office. Witness my hand and official seal this 11th dev of June, 1923. GENERAL HAULING — FURNITURE, TRUNKS AND PIANOS A SPECIALTY STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey—In District Court, Second Judicial District. Virginia Knopp, Plaintiff, vs. Jacob Knopp, The State of Minnesota to the Above Named Defendant: You are hereby summoned and required to answer the complaint of the court in which complaint has been filed and is now on file with the clerk of said court and his office in the city of St. Paul, and to serve a copy of your answer to said complaint on the suburban side of the city of St. Paul Court Block, in the City of St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota, within thirty (30) hours of your arrival. You are exclusive of the day of such service; and if you fail to answer the said complaint, the court will issue a notice of the action this action will apply to the court for the relief demanded in said complaint. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota. To D. C. Kissell. (1) You are hereby notified that the following piece or parcel of land situated in the County of Ramsey State, Minnesota, and knives and described as follows, to: Lot Twenty-three (23) Block Seven (7) Langan Park on the 10th day of May, 1920, at a sale of land pursuant to the real estate tax judgment duly given and made in and by the State for the sum of $100,000 on the 20th day of April, 1920, in proceedings to enforce the payment of taxes delinquent upon real estate for the year 1918, for said County of Ramsey, the above described piece or parcel of land was duly bid to the State for the sum of Forty-eight Cents. (3) That the said piece or parcel of land and all the rights of the State of Minnesota, upon and against said land by virtue of said sale was duly assigned, conveyed and sold by the County Auditor to an actual purchaser under Section 2126, G. S. 1913, on the 26th day of April, 1922, for the sum of One Dollar and Twenty Cents. (4) And that the amount required to redeem said piece or parcel of land from said tax, the exclusive of the costs to accrue up the service of the sum of One Dollar and Seventine Nits. And interest at the rate of 12 per cent, per annum on $1.20 thereof from the 26th day of April, 1922, to the day such redemption is made. And interest on $ 59 there at the rate on 12 per cent per annum from the 14th of May, 1823, to the day redemption is made. (5) That the tax certificate of sale issued to the holder thereof by the holder thereof and this notice requested. Just the time for redemption of said piece or parcel of land from said tax sale will expire sixty (60) days after the service of this notice, and the filing of proof of such expiration. Witness my hand and official seal this 11th Witness my hand and official seal this 11th date of June 1923. G. RIES. J. OLIE. Auditor Ramsey County, Minnesota. By Silas E. Foreman, Deputy. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION OFFICE OF COUNTY AUDITOR, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota. To Nellie Ormsby. (1) You are hereby notified that the foli- lable office is parcel of land situated in the County of Ramsey State of Minnesota and known and described as follows, to-wit:— Lot Three (3) Block Eight (8) Langan Park is now assessed in your name. (2) You are on the 10th day of May 1920, at a sale of land pursuant to the real estate tax judgment duly given and made in and by the District Court of said County of Ramsey on the 20th day of April, 1920, in the same year since the mayors of the dealing upon real estate for the year 1918, for said County of Ramsey, the above described piece or parcel of land was duly bid in for the State for the sum of Forty- eight (3) and the 10th day of May 1920, and all the rights of the State of Minnesota, upon and against said land by virtue of said sale was duly assigned, conveyed and sold by the County of Ramsey, to the real estate haser under Section 2126, G. S. 1913, on the 26th day of April, 1922, for the sum of One Dollar and Twenty cents. (4) And that the amount required to to redeem sales of the property and from said tax sale exclusive of the costs to secure upon this notice is the sum of One Dollar and Twenty cents. And interest at the rate of 12 per cent. per annum on $1.20 thereof from the 26th day of April, 1922, to the day such redemption is made. (5) That the tax certificate of sale issued to said purchaser has been presented to me by the holder thereof and this notice required. (6) That the time for redemption of said piece or parcel of land from said tax sale will expire sixty (60) days after the service of this notice, and the filing of proof of such expiration. Witness: w.h. hand and official seal this 11th Witness my hand and official seal this 11th date of June, 1923. GEO J. BIES CITATION EX. OF FINAL ACCOUNT. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey—ss. In Probate Court. In Maryland, State of Guatave C. Peteremann, Decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom it May Concern. Undertaking and filing the petition of the representative of said estate, praying that the court fix a time and place for examin- ing the estate, and for the assignment of the reside- d of said estate to the persons thereof entitled. It Ordered, That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be cited and required to appear before the court. In June, 1923, at 10 o'clock, A. M., or as soon thereafter as said matter can be heard, at the Court of St. Paul, in the City of St. Paul, in said county, and show cause, if any they have, why said petition should not be granted and that this document be admitted in the Appeal according to law, and by ma- ning a copy of this citation at least 14 days before, devises and legates of said decedent whose devices and addresses appear from the Witness the Judge of said Court this 29th day of May, A. D. 1923. Attest: F. W. Gorwich, Clerk of Probe. CHRISTOFFERSON. WALSH, CHRISTOFFERSON & JACKSON, Attorneys. (6-2-23) The State of Minnesota to Whom It May Congern: The petition of Frederick Leer having been duly filed in this court, representing among other things that Fredericka Leer who resides in the county of Ramsey, State of Minnesota, died on the 23rd day of June, 1914, seized an of estate of inheritance in certain lands in Ramsey, State of Minnesota, so, described in said petition, and that more than five years have elapsed since the death of deceased, and that administration in the estate in this state, and praying that the descent of said lands be by this court determined and said lands assigned to such person in the estate in this state, and praying that the descent of said lands be by this court determined and that all persons interested in said matter be cited and required to appear before the Court on Tuesday, 14 July, 1929, at 10 A.M. at the Probate Court rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said county, and that this petition of Frederick Leer said matter can be heard, show cause, if any they have, why said petition should not be granted and that this citation be served by publication thereof in The Appeal according to Witness the Judge of said Court this 14th day of June, A. D. 1923. Seal of Prohibition HOWARD WHEELER, Judge of Probate. Attest: F. W. Goosewich, Clerk of Probate. W. F. FRANCIS, Attorney. Tel. Dale 1741 Gardner's Cash and Carry Meat Market 263 W. Central, Cor. Jay. FULL LINE OF FRESH DRESSED POULTRY QUALITY MEATS BOHN Syphon Refrigerators Now in Progress at Greatly Reduced Prices Term Small Refriger Take So Get Of BOHN Terms If Desired Small Deposit Will Hold Any Refrigerator for Future Delivery Take St. Paul-Minneapolis Car. Get Off at Hamline Avenue JOHN REFRIGERATOR CO. PAUL MIDDLE Thousands of High School Graduates Who have been leaders in their class work are seeking jobs this month. Most of these promising students have no thought of college; their families cannot afford to send them. Many a college education has resulted from parental forethought in the form of a savings account started years before. If you have growing children, wouldn't an educational fund in our Savings Department be a wise measure? THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK of Saint Paul The Big Bank for the Small Depositor UTH 7954 ESTABLISHED W. SQUIRE NEAL FUNERAL DIRECTOR SUCCESSOR TO O. A. LAWRENCE 24TH ST. TERS' & WAITERS' C 18 S. 3d St., Minneapolis Phone Main 2592 Int Food at Minimum Prices. Soft Drinks of All TOBACCO CIGARS CIGARETTES SHULL, Pres. and Treas. EDDIE L. BOY "Say It With Flowers" OLM & OLSON Terms If Desired Small Deposit Will Hold Any Refrigerator for Future Delivery Take St. Paul-Minneapolis Car. Get Off at Hamline Avenue Thou Sch who have work are a of these thought o not afford Many a c from paren of a savin fore. If wouldn't Savings I ure? THE FIRE The B who have been leaders in their class work are seeking jobs this month. Most of these promising students have no thought of college; their families cannot afford to send them. Many a college education has resulted from parental forethought in the form of a savings account started years before. If you have growing children, wouldn't an educational fund in our Savings Department be a wise measure? TEL. SOUTH 7954 W. S. FUN W. SQUIRE NEAL FUNERAL DIRECTOR SUCCESSOR TO O. A. LAWRENCE 502 EAST 24TH ST. MINN PORTERS Excellent Food at TOBACCO GLOVER SHULL, Pre "Say HOLL PORTERS' & WAITERS' CLUB "Say It With Flowers" The Home of Flowers ED. WARREN JAS. A. TRIPLETT I. Sec. & Treas. President The Cosmopolitan C 28 E. THIRD ST. TEL. CEDAR 9646 SA AREN Meas. JAS. A. TRIPLETT President I. SP. Ma. The Cosmopolitan Club 28 E. THIRD ST. DAR 9646 SAIN ED. WARREN Sec. & Treas. JAS. A. TRIPLETT President I. SPERLING Manager The Cosmopolitan Club 28 E. THIRD ST. TEL. CEDAR 9646 SAINT PAUL ST. PAUL esired Old Any Delivery is Car. Avenue DR CO. MINN. High rates their class th. Most have no dies can- resulted the form years be- children, and in our se meas- BANK positor ESTABLISHED 1905 NEAL FOR MINNEAPOLIS ERS' CLUB anks of All Kinds. BRETTES JOE L. BOYD, Secy. I. SPERLING Manager n Club SAINT PAUL A GIFT ELECTRICAL We are sure would be appreciated Make it Reading Lamp, Vacuum Cleaner or anything Electrical WE HAVE IT We will make delivery any date Minnesota Chandelier Co. 369 Jackson Street SAFEMILK Phone: Elkhurst 3163 MINNESOTA MILK CO. LEARN TO PLAY POCKET FULLIARDS AT William's Recreation Parlor 5-PERFECT TABLES-5 Pool Parlor Open Every Evening Until 12 o'Clock The Most Popular Lines of Cigars, Cigarettes and Candies For Sale. Barber Shop in Connection, Open Evenings until 8, Saturdays to 12 o'Clock. All Kinds of Popular Soft Drinks Always on Ice. WALKER WILLIAMS, Prop. Always Clean and Comfortable. 554 St. Anthony Ave. - St. Paul A GIFT We a Make it Ready or a WI We will Mi Busy Corner Rondo and Western Staple and Fancy Groceries Cigars, Cigarettes, Tobacco and Candy Ice Cream and Soft Drinks 381 Rondo Dale 8807 Dale 8807 PUBLIC SALES. We have purchased 122,000 pair U. S. Army Munson last shoes, sizes $1/2 to 12 which was the entire surplus stock of one of the largest U. S. Government shoe contractors. This shoe is guaranteed one hundred per cent solid leather, color dark tan, bellows tongue, dirt and waterproof. The actual value of this shoe is $6.00. Owing to this tremendous buy we can offer same to the public at $2.95. Send correct size. Pay postman on delivery or send money order. If shoes are not as represented we will cheerfully refund your money promptly upon request. NATIONAL BAY STATE SHOE COMPANY, 296 Broadway, New York, N. Y. U. S. ARMY SHOES. We have just bought a tremendous stock of Army Munson last shoes to be sold to the public direct. These shoes are 100 per cent solid leather with heavy double soles sewed and nailed. The uppers are of heavy tan chrome leather with bellows tongue, thereby making them waterproof. These shoes are selling very fast and we advise you to order at once to insure your order being filled. The sizes are 6 to 11 all wirths. Price $2.75. Pay postman on receipt of goods or send money order. Money refunded if shoes are not satisfactory. THE U. S. STORES CO. 381 Fuller Ave J.P.Schroeder MEATS AND PROVISIONS 323 University Dale 226 A SAFE Phone: Elk MINNESOTA M. IT ELECTRICAL are sure would be appreciated Building Lamp. Vacuum Cleaner anything Electrical WE HAVE IT will make delivery any date Minnesota Chandelier Co. 369 Jackson Street OFFICE TEL. CEDAR 4044 RES. TEL. DALE 7816 HOURS: 9 A.M. TO 1 P.M. AND 2 TO 6 P.M. DR. JOHN R. FRENCH FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG. COR. 4TH & WABASHA SAINT PAUL MINNESOTA OFFICE TEL. CEDAR 5104 RES. TEL. DALE 1454 HOURS; 8:30 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 6 P. M. SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT DR. EARL S. WEBER DENTAL SURGEON FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY 84 W. SEVENTH ST. DAKOTA BLDG. SUITE 203-204 ST. PAUL Tel. Elkhurst 4750 HERTZ Heating and Sheet Metal Works 517 University St. Paul TEL. VAN BUREN 1321 VANDER BIE'S ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sta. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. Dale 8339 We Call For and Deliver ELMER MORRIS DRUGGIST Drugs, Medicines, Soda Water Soft Drinks, Toilet Articles Candles, Cigars, Tobacco, Ice Cream Brick or Bulk. Gas and Electric Fixtures Fishing Tackle Dale & W. Central St. Paul New Ideas in Fixtures are constantly appearing and they come here first. We want you to share in the pleasure of seeing their new beauty their unique effectiveness. Come when you can and see how the modern home is lighted and made beautiful by the latest ideas in fixtures. Let Us Wire Your Home. Seven Corners Electric Co. 208 W. 3d St. Phone Cedar 8265. Opposite Wilder Public Baths. G. W. Swanson MILK thurst 3163