The Appeal

Saturday, October 27, 1923

St. Paul, Minnesota

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DENVER ENDORSES ANTI-LYNCH BILL Sell Your Goods by telling the buying public all about them in the most popular column in the paper—the classified ad section In The Appeal VOL.39 NO 43 SUPREME COURT OUSTS GOVERNOR WALTON BY VOTE Acting Chief Justice Adjourns Hearing Suddenly Without Listening to End of Argument. SEVEN MORE CHARGES ADDED Senate Marks Time, Will Not Conduct Trial Until Lower Branch Finishes Accusations. Oklahoma City—Lieutenant Governor M. E. Trapp was declared acting governor of Oklahoma in a decision of the state supreme court late today, making permanent a writ of prohibition against Governor J. C. Walton and District Judge Tom G. Chambers, Sr., which restrains them from interfering with the lieutenant governor's assumption of the office. The decision sustains a resolution adopted by the state senate, suspending Governor Walton during his impeachment trial and nullifies an injunction obtained by the governor in Judge Chamber's court, which would have prevented the lieutenant governor from becoming acting governor. 5 to 4 Vote The court announced its decision orally after a brief conference following an afternoon of argument. The decision, it was explained, made the writ effective against J. C. Walton as an individual and not as governor. Judge Chambers was enjoined in his official capacity as judge. The vote of the court was five to four. Notified of the court's action, Governor Walton declared he intended to "continue to fight." He declined to indicate his future course, saying that whatever he does is "up to my attorney." He refused to issue a formal statement. Demurrer Is Overruled When the hearing started early in the afternoon, counsel for Governor Walton demurred to the sufficiency of the grounds upon which the attorney general based his plea for the writ. The demurrier was overruled, and consideration of the application was started. Attorney General George Short, who brought the action for Lieutenant Governor Trapp as acting governor, appeared personally to argue the case. Hearing Ends Suddenly The end of the hearing came suddenly while counsel for the governor still were presenting their argument. Interrupting the speaker, Acting Chief Justice McNeill arose and with a wave of his hand announced that the court had heard enough. After a short conference the court returned and made known its decision. Seven Charges Added The house today added seven additional counts to the bill of impeachment to be presented to the senate They are: That the governor illegally appointed Charles H. Haskin district judge while the latter was a member of the legislature. That he appointed "a large number of persons" to state positions and paid them from state funds without authority of law. That he prohibited execution of the law, imposing capital punishment. law imposing capital punishment. That he declared martial law in Okmulgee county, Tulsa county, the city of Tulsa and throughout the state without cause. The charge is contained for separate articles. When impeachment charges now have been lodged formally against the governor. Heavy Majorities Approve All articles voted today were approved by heavy majorities except that referring to capital punishment. The vote on this was 51 to 42. After resolving itself into a court of impeachment today, the upper house marked time until the house can complete consideration of the remaining eight charges made in the house impeachment committee report. Charges Marines In Haiti With Murder (K, N, E, Service) New York, Oct. 25-According to a communication sent to the press by Joseph Mirault, correspondent for the "Courier Haitien," Harry Liftchitz, an American-born citizen, has been murdered by the forces of the American occupation for having the cause of suffering Haiti. He expresses the hope that the American press will ask that an investigation be made into this "cold-blooded" murder. The correspondent also states that Bishop August Albert has been thrown into prison and is experiencing ill-treatment at the hands of the occupation troops. A letter has been addressed to President Coolidge acquainting him with the facts in the two cases. North Carolina Woman Tells of Work of Inter-Racial Committee in Speech COLORED MIGRATION NEAR HALF MILLION Analysis Shows That Georgia Yielded the Largest and Oklahoma the Smallest It is announced by the secretary of labor, through Phil H. Brown, commissioner of conciliation, specially detailed to observe the present movement of migratory colored labor, that 478,700, or nearly half a million colored migrants forsook their abodes and occupations in 13 Southern states during the year September 1, 1922, to August 31, 1923, according to conclusions made from a series of total figures submitted by state, municipal and civic statisticians and authorities of those states. The round number estimation is believed to be a fairly accurate usmary of similar estimations carefully compiled for Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. An analysis of the 478,700 total reveals the fact that of colored migrants for the year noted, Alabama yielded 90,000; Arkansas, 5,000; Florida, 90,000; Georgia, 120,600; Kentucky, 2,500; Louisiana, 15,000; Mississippi, 82,600; North Carolina, 25,000; Oklahoma, 1,000; South Carolina, 25,000; Tennessee, 1,000; Texas, 2,000; Virginia, 100,000. From the above, it will be noted that Georgia yielded the largest, and Oklahoma the smallest, quota of colored migrants. In commenting upon the migratory movement depicted above, a number of chambers of commerce of the South expressed the opinion that the oncoming winter would cause the return of large numbers of the departees. Other prominent officials were reasonably sure that the yield of their states could be traced to specific areas, and that, hence, it was not a movement of general purpose, but the exodus seemed to indicate that the movement was semi-perpetual, inasmuch as departing colored people were replaced by incomers, who, in turn, were continually succeeded, until many of those who first left had returned to their original domicile. BALL GAME CANCELLED COLORED STAR ON TEAM Call Game Off at Eleventh Hour On Account of Presence Of Colored Player Washington, Pa., Oct. 26.—Several thousand of football fans were disappointed here this afternoon, when the scheduled struggle between Washington and Lee of Lexington, Va., and Washington and Jefferson college, of this lace, was called off at the eleventh hour through the refusal of the Southerners to play if Charles West, a colored star and national intercollegiate pentathlon champion, played on the W. and J. team. W. and J. insisted on the right to play the famous colored athlete as he was a bona fide student. The final decisions in the controversy were made by the heads of the Richard and Graduate Manager Smith and Head Coach James Dehart, acted under instructions from Dean Harry Campbell of Washington and Lee. Smith and Dehart communicated with Dean Campbell by telephone. His ultimatum was that athletes of the institution and never participated against colored athletes and hat this tradition would not be violated. Upon receiving this ultimatum, President S. S. Baker of Washington and Lee, remained firm in his contention that W. and J. would play West. "I simply acted under instructions from the head of Washington and Lee college and refraining to take my team on the field." Dehart said. "The decision was not up to me, but the school I represent." "I am sorry the unfortunate condition arose," President Baker said, "but Washington and Jefferson college is a Northern school, with traditions, too. It has never made any distinction against color or creed in enrolling its students. Charles West has been one of the best students in the college for over forty years. He as been a honor to the school, as a student, and as an athlete, adding to its prestige by his gentlemanly conduct." While there had been some controversy as to the playing of West, the matter was never brought to a definite issue until the Washington and Lee football squad arrived here today. Manager Smith and Coach Dehart asked for a conference regarding West, and met with Graduate Manager R. M. Murphy, Head Coach John W. Heisman, and Line Coach David C. Morrow, representing Washington and Jefferson. It was then agreed to place the matter before the heads of the two institutions. THE APPEAL. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS. MINN.. SATURDAY. OCTOBER 27, 1923 Makes Stirring Address at the Race Relations Conference Held by the.N. A. A. C. P., at Kansas City, Mo. Kansas City, Kan., Oct. 25—Mrs. Thomas W. Bickett, widow of Governor Beckett of North Carolina, speaking at the sessions of the race relations conference held here by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, told of the history and importance of the committee throughout the South, in stamping out mobism and lynching and bringing about better relations between colored and white people. Mrs. Bickett appeared at the race relations conference as a representative of the inter-racial committees of whose woman's committee she is chairman. Her address was as follows: "As a member of the Commission on Inter-racial Co-operation and as chairman of the woman's committee of the commission it gives me pleasure to present to the National Organization for the Advancement of Colored People a short history of the formation and work of this commission." Mob Violence Broke Out "Shortly after the armistice distrust and suspicion fanned by propaganda or various sorts seemed abroad in our land and mob violence, which had greatly decreased during the war broke out afresh. It was in this crisis that the Commission on Interracial Co-operation came into existence. At the center of this group were John J. Eagan, manufacturer and churchman; Rev. W. W. Alexander, M. C. A., war representative, Dr. N. Nobly, minister of Atlanta. Out of the thought and prayer of such men and others equally consecrated the commission was born. Its membership was made up of leading educators, ministers, professional and business men from every state in the South, including many prominent colored men. State committees were organized, especially where the situation was acute and with the co-operation of the Y. M. C. A. machinery and financed by the Y. M. Council, imposing immediately business noticeable and having proved its efficacy in this crisis the commission determined to enlarge its sphere and seek to permanently improve race conditions and put them upon a Christian basis. Lynchings Prevented "To this end committees have been set up in every state and 800 counties. Threatened lynchings and riots have been prevented, injustices have been corrected, co-operation for mutual welfare has been brought about and more friendly relations established especially in communities where conditions were critical. The ongoing recent development is the enlisting of leading women of the South to co-operate with the various state committees and to promote the study of this question in their civic and religious organizations. In every case the women have made strong pronouncements against mob violence and in favor of justice to the colored race, especially the colored women and children. The personnel of the committee has increased from 10 to 150 men and women, a large number of these belonging to the colored race and who contribute largely to the councils of the commission. Co-operation Solution of Problem "We are a long, long way from solving the race problem in the South but we have made a hopeful beginning. As interested, thoughtful, white men and women we are seeking through our civic and religious organizations to meet in a spirit of co-operation the leading men and women of the colored race in the community in which we live. We are co-operating in a study of colored community life, in housing and sanitation, better neighborhood conditions, educational opportunities and the needs of colored women and children especially. We are becoming increasingly conscious of the fact that as those in authority, our responsibility towards the colored people cannot be evaded, and many of our people need to be forward with a designation that no unfair advantage shall be taken of them, but that they shall receive justice and fair treatment which is his due, and which we cannot withhold if we wish to retain our self-respect. "Above all, through this commission we are seeking to bring about a better understanding and a greater helpfulness of the races, one to the other, and as individual and as practice the words of Him who said, 'Whatsoever ye would that men should do unto you do ye even so to them.'" "Hard" and "Soft" Maple Maple is both "hard" and "soft." The former is in demand wherever resistance and great strength are required, as for meat boards, chopping bowls, rolling pins, etc. Soft maple is employed in making handles, butter bowls and ironing boards. Audacity, Not Courage As knowledge without justice ought to be called cunning rather than wisdom, so a mind prepared to meet danger if excited by its own eagerness and not the public good, deserves the name of audacity rather than courage. ANNUAL URBAN LEAGUE MEET HELD AT KANSAS CITY Foremost White and Colored Social Workers in America Attend National Conference. Ohio Employment Manager Tells In Detail of His Faith in The Colored Workman (Special to The Appeal) Kansas City, Mo., Oct. 25—In the matters of publicity, discussions, and number of registered delegates, the annual conference of the National Urban league which closed here last week ranked first among the annual sessions since the founding of the organization. Notables Present One hundred and two delegates from 20 states were registered at the conference. Numbered among these were some of the foremost white and colored social workers in America: Eugene Kinckle Jones, executive secretary of the National Urban league; John T. Clark, executive secretary of the Pittsburgh Urban league; Miss Martha T. Speakman, recreation specialist, Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor; Miss Eva D. Bowles, national board, Y. M. C. A.; L. Hollingsworth Wood, president of National Urban League; Miss Grace Abbott, chief of Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor, and president of the National Conference of Social Work; Charles S. Johnson, editor of Opportunity; Miss Julia Lathrop, ex-president of the National Conference of Social Work; T. Arnold Hall and others. Discuss Industry In the whole day's program given over to a discussion of the Negro Industry, perhaps the most outstanding address was that given by George B. Fout, white employment manager of the Youngstown (Ohio) Sheet and Tube company. Mr. Fout told in detail of his faith in colored workmen, his love trying to understand them and adjust them to work how he had even forsaken his own church services almost entirely to visit colored churches and become acquainted with his workers when they were off the job. Causes and effects of the migration were discussed by Charles S. Johnson and Miss Julia Lathrop; the topic of "Health" was presented in three addresses by Miss Eva D. Bowles, C. C. Spaulding, president of the North Mutual. Mutual Insurance company Miss Grace Abbott, Dr. Hope, William H. Baldwin, Jesse O. Thomas and others took active part in the discussions of the various topics. May Go South Secretaries from Toledo, Canton and Columbus, Ohio, joined William R. Conners in inviting the conference to Cleveland next year, but a trio of speakers from the South—Mrs. Blanche A. Beatty, secretary at Tampa, Fla.; Monroe N. Work, editor of the Year Book, and Jesse O. Thomas put in strong pleas for Atlanta and Tuskegee, arguing that the league should study first hand the people they are seeking to aid. Final decision will be made by the executive board of the league. Citizenship of Republican Candidate Proven (K N E Service) New York, Oct. 25.—According to a decision handed down by Supreme Court Justice Wagner, Dr. Henry O. Harding, regular Republican candidate for alderman of the 21st A. D., is a citizen of the United States. The doctor's citizenship had been questioned by former Alderman George W. Harris, editor of the New York News and insurgent candidate for re-election to the office. Harris also served as Dr. Harding in British Guiana and that at the time his father became a citizen he was over 21 years of age. The present incumbent of the office is a colored Democrat. Windy City Chosen For Conference of Walker Agents Mrs. Alice C. Burnett, national representative of the Mme. C. J. Walker Mfg. Co., of Indianapolis, Ind., has arrived in Chicago and set up headquarters at 3818 Grand boulevard, Apt. 3, phone Douglas 4410, where she is making plans to conduct the regional conference of Mme. C. J. Walker agents from Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Kentucky, Minnesota, Wisconsin and Missouri at St. John's Baptist church, 3446 Wabash avenue. All Walker agents of these states are urged to attend the conference and to communicate with Mrs. Burnett at her address. N.A.A.C.P.Pays Tribute to Late Mary B. Talbert; Noble Woman Laid to Rest Funeral of Mrs. Mary B. Talbert Attended by Thousands Many Persons of note Pay Tribute to Her. Buffalo, Oct. 24 (K. N. F. Service)—Funeral services over the remains of Mary B. Talbert, who died rather unexpectedly last Monday, were held Wednesday amidst impressive surroundings. Many persons of note were present. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People sent Mrs. Addie W. Hunton, field secretary of that organization, to officially represent that body. Mrs. Talbert, who formerly was president of the National Association of Colored Women's clubs, was possibly the best known colored woman in America. The outstanding achievement of Mrs. Talbert's life was the reclamation of the home of Frederick Douglass at Cedar Hills, Anacostia, D. C., as a historic shrine, when she was president of the Women's clubs. For this splendid work she was awarded the Spingarn medal in 1922. In 1920 she went to Scotland as a delegate to the International Council of Women's clubs. Mary White Ovington, chairman of the Board of directors of the N. A. A. C. P., paid the following tribute to Mrs. Talbert: "Here at the office of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, we have learned with deepest sorrow of the sudden death of Mrs. Mary B. Talbert. With deepest sorrow and surprise, for while we were aware that she was seriously ill, it did not seem possible that so virile a personality could leave us. When, as a member of our board, she attended our meeting, or came to the national office, whether called to a meeting or not, she always seemed overflowing with health and strength and determination. Whatever task was given her she accepted and carried to a victorious finish. Only her own life she was unable to save. She literally gave it to the cause of humanity; end especially to the colored people suffering from danger and persecution. "This association recalls with deepest gratitude the work of Mary B. Talbert in Texas, where she organized the state in our service, among the many groups in the National Association for the Welfare. She interested in our cause, and lastly, in the recent magnificent work which she headed, of the Anti-lynching Crusaders. "Her generous, loving heart was filled with indignation and horror at the lynching atrocities of the Southern states, and she labored unceasingly to put an end to such atrocities. We know that there are thousands and tens of thousands of the poor and unprotected of her race who would voice, if they could, their appreciation of the battle which she fought in their service. She was a great lady. While her indignation at injustice was extreme, she was nevertheless, sane and well balanced in her judgments. "When she received the Spingarn medal a year ago, those who were acquainted with her work and character felt that at length just recognition was given to a noble type of colored woman. Not only as a colored woman, however, shall we remember our honored dead, but as a representative of the finest womanhood in America. A mother, a home-maker, a humanitarian, she takes her place with the great women of this country, women who have stood for justice against oppression, women who have demanded 'the things of the spirit' in these United States." Mrs. Talbert was born in Oberlin, Ohio, September 17, 1865, daughter of Cornelius J. and Caroline Burnett. She was graduated from Oberlin college in 1891 and later married William H. Talbert of Buffalo, where she has since lived. One child, Sarah, was born to them, who now is Mrs. Feelar. Man Burned To Death In Shower of Molten Metal (Preston News Service) Sharon, Pa., Oct. 25.—When a cable broke resulting in the upsetting of a ladle of molten metal in the open hearth department of the Carnegie Steel company plant here, Theodore Brown, aged 19, was one of five men to be instantly cooked into a crisp when the 70 tons of steel heated to 2,500 degrees showered down on their heads like a mass of water engulfing the men. Their bodies were roasted into a crisp almost instantly by the white hot flames that leaped skyward and seemed to smack its jaw laughingly as it devoured its entrapped victims. Brown, unmarried, lived at Farrell. "Eslicking" the Ferguson "Here," remarked the playful footpad as he frisked the first sergeant. "is where I go over the top."—American Legion Weekly. Hopeful. "So I said, 'Don't be discouraged, Alec. I may learn to love you—I had the same trouble with olives.'"—London Mall. Two Questions. "Dere is jer 'two questions befo' be public," said Uncle Eben; "de high cost of livin' an' what's you ginter do about it?" The Finest---For You Quality Merchandise from the leading downtown merchants and neighborhood tradesmen may be obtained quickly and easily if you Shop In The Appeal N. A. A. C. P. TO PRINT MARTYRS' PETITION National Office Will Arrange For Printing Petitions Releasing Infantrymen It was announced today by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, at 69 Fifth Avenue, New York City, that the National Office will arrange for the printing of the petitions to be used in gathering signatures asking the release of the fifty-four men of the 24th Infantry confined in Leavenworth Prison for the use of individuals and those organizations which desire the petitions only in small quantities. This the National Office has arranged to do for reasons of economy. Therefore, those organizations which desire only limited quantities of the petitions may secure them at the rate of one cent a sheet, approximately one half the cost of printing and mailing, by sending an order and the amount necessary to cove the same to the N. A. A. C. P. These orders will be turned over to the printers at New York and filled as promptly as possible. Larger organizations are following the original plan and having their petitions printed locally, but the N. A. A. C. P., feels that the above outlined plan will be a convenience to smaller organizations and to individuals. The N. A. A. C. P., reported today there has never been any cause which has been entered into with such whole hearted enthusiasm as the campaign to free these men. The Methodist Episcopal church through Bishop R. E. Jones is distributing petitions among its churches; the Knights of Pythias of North America, etc. through Supreme Chancellor S. W. Green is circulating through its Grand Chancellors more than five thousand petition (each petition having space to sign pictures), the Giving Club of Berkley, Norfolk, Va., has unanimously passed a resolution pledging co-operation in this effort and, during the special meeting which it will hold on November 11th, the audience will stand for five minutes in silent prayer for the release of the men According to all present indications many more than the original goal of 100,000 signatures to the petition will be secured. KU KLUX INVASION ALARMS HARAVRD "Crimson" Says K. K. K. Plans Next Move on Radcliffe;; Will Wage Fight Openly. Boston, Oct. 22. — The Harvard Crimson, the students' daily newspaper, today warns the university and Radcliffe college, the women's college associated with Harvard, that the Ku Klux Klan is only "awaiting the moment to strike." The next open move is expected to be the organizing of a "Kamelia" at Radcliffe. This, it is believed, would spur Klan members among Harvard students to increased activity in enrolling members. The Crimson says: "Started two years ago and ever since, month by month, growing more powerful, the Harvard Ku Klux Klan has only been waiting for the favorable moment to show its strength. "And now there are indications that the next few weeks will see the largest drive yet for Klan membership. As yet the branch has worked under considerable secrety but coupled with drive, Harvard public may expect to see the Klan pursue a more open policy, leading probably to a formal statement of its aims and platform. "The shadow of the Klan lies from West to East across the country. Only recently the fiery cross has been in Boston. And now Harvard, considered the stronghold of culture and conservatism, is about to try its strength with the boasted omnipotence of the Invisible Empire." Harry Wills Will Not Box For Tex Rickard (K. N. F. Service) New York, Oct. 25—Harry Wills will not fight anyone in Tex Rickard, according to a statement attributed to Paddy Mullins, Wills' manager. "Neither Wills nor I want anything further to do," he continued, "with Rickard, Kearns or any of that crowd. Most any fish will rise once to the bait. After once finding-out what it is and you go after it again you're a sucker. I may be a poor fish, but I'm no sucker." Mullins believes that if it were not for Rickard and Kearns Harry Wills would have had his coveted chance at the world's heavyweight championship long ago. $2.00 PER YEAR I BILL G. O. P. REGIONAL CONFERENCE PASS NEW RESOLUTIONS Republican National Committeemen Unanimously Adopt Resolutions PRESENTED BY MEMBER John T. Adams, Chairman Republican National Commit tee Endorses Resolutions Dr. J. H. P. Westbrook, of Denver, a member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, presented a resolution calling for federal anti-lynching legislation, before a regional conference of Republican National Committees in Denver, Colorado, on October 11, and the resolution was nunitiously adopted. The regional conference embraced committees from Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona and Nevada. John T. Adams, Chairman of the Republican National Committee, to whom the resolution was addressed, assured the committee that he would do all in his power to obtain federal legislation against lynching, and is reported by Dr. Westbrook to have stated that President Coolidge would do the same. Each of the committeemen was asked individually if he endorsed the resolution and each man replied, yes. Others on the committee accompanying Mr. Westbrook, were George W. Gross, President of the Denver Branch of the N. A. A. C. P.; Thomas Campbell, President of the Denver Colored Civic Association; and John W. Hardy, clerk to U. S. Senator Lawrence C. Phipps. The text of the resolution, is as follows: WHEREAS, There seems to be a spirit of anarchy, lawlessness and a growing disrespect for the laws of our regularly Constituted Government throughout the country, and; WHEREAS, The lives of citizens regardless of race, color, or nationality are repeatedly threatened and in many instances actually taken without trial by court and jury, and; WHEREAS, The Republican party in National Convention assembled in 1920, went on record as favoring anti-lynchning legislation, and; WHEREAS, The late lamented President Harding recommended to Congress the carrying out of the pledge made by the Republican party; BE IT RESOLVED, That we, the undersigned citizens, voters and republicans, urge upon the members of the Republican National Committee in regional conference assembled with the Hon. John T. Adams, Chairman of the National Republican Committee, held in the city and county of Denver, state of Colorado this, the 11th day of October, A. D., 1923, to the end that you and each of you use your influence with the President and Congress of the United States for the passage of legislation making lynching a Federal crime. Colored Mother, 102 Seeks Wayward Son, 87 Washington, Oct. 25—Mrs. Carrie Thompson, born in slavery 102 years ago, came into police court looking for her boy, Milledge Abner, who is only 87, and who failed to come back from his afternoon walk in the sunlight. He was later picked up for begging and sent to Gallinger hospital, under observation for mental disorder. Feeble, wrinkled as a dried apple, Mrs. Thompson told the court that she had spent a sleepless night, fearing that Milledge had been injured in crossing the streets. She said he was frail and feeble-minded and she had to feed him and look after him; but he was all that she had in the world and she wanted him back so they might die together. Steel Milk Affected; Colored Workers Protected Pittsburgh, Oct. 24.—Colored people, including women and children, who were driven out of Stowe township recently by a self-appointed vigilance committee, returned to their homes under protection of special officers. The extension of police protection to the colored workers came as a result of the tie-up their exodus in several of the steel plants of the district of the city, sending the blow to their pocketbooks, forced the authorities to give the colored workers protection and even to brin ghose back who had fled. Elks Plan to Rid All Lodges of Klansmen ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Oct 28.—(By Universal.)—A nation-wide campaign to rid Elks lodge of members of the Ku Klux Klan will be undertaken at once, it was announced tonight, that a city lodge of Elks 276 had authorized explosion from the order of members of the lodge. THINGS MAY HINDER YOU BUT CANNOT STOP YOU K NOWING the many besetments that often appear to obstruct our way toward the realization of our heart's desire, and the dark threatening clouds that suddenly gather over us, making our skies of hope dark and gloomy, how grateful we should be to our Creator for the establishment of a principle that is as firm and reliable as eternity and that has been tested by men of all ages and races and proven to be never failing. The power to overcome is a gift of God within you. O man, know myself and thy Creator. What if our happiness and attainments depended upon external conditions, such as circumstances and environment, many a promising and useful life would have been assigned to defeat. But fortunately for every individual the forces within are greater than the forces without. Make use of the power within you for it is the power within and not the power without that determines an individual's life. A great deal of talent is lost in the world for the lack of a little courage. The courageous are the ones who succeed, the ones who fight to win. The coward gives in at the first repulse A brave man struggles again. With a bounding check and a quivering lip he battles his way against men. We mourn and say we are unfortunate, unlucky. The truth is we lack faith and courage. To resolve to do a thing is to feel that you have it within you to do it. We admire the person who will not be a weakling of circumstances or conditions; but, whose ambition is stimulated by the tonic of opposition, and who without family influence or wealth, will by his own individual efforts force his way to success and renown. You many expect opposition that lies in the way to success. Sway not from your path, but press onward. Mount over the cloud-capped hills of obstacles and difficulties, press on through seas of hardships and laugh at rivers of discouragements for they may hinder you but cannot stop you. You only can stop yourself. MARY B. TALBERT THE death of Mrs. Mary B. Talbert at her home in Buffalo, N. Y., after months of suffering, borne with such cheerfulness and fortitude that even her family and closest personal friends did not fully realize the seriousness of her condition, has removed from earth one of the noblest and most useful women of our race. A woman of liberal education, of gracious and winsome personality, warm-hearted and sympathetic, courageous for right and of indomitable will, she was peculiarly fitted for the leadership which was accorded her. To whatever office she was chosen and to whatever task she addressed herself she gave whole-hearted service which issued in success. Mary B. Talbert was a worthy representative of the noblest type of womanhood. In the spacious fields of eternity and in the Nearer Presence of the Master Whom she loved and served in serving humanity so well may she find the full fruition of her labors here. In purest English of Bostonian inflection, the dining car waiter had announced the "lawst call for dinnah." I drifted back to the smoker, and in doing so passed a vacant section, where the Pullman porter had been resting and reading. His book lay where he had left it. I picked it up and read the title: "Kant's Critique of Pure Reason." Whew! Some classic atmosphere surrounding lowly service, suggested by the waiter's accent and the porter's choice of reading! A globe trotter, who scours the world looking for flax to make linen, had the floor in the smoker. He was of undoubted Jewish caste; in fact, his nose seemed to be describing a circle on the map of Palestine from Joppa to Jericho. But he was kindly, polished, and knew his stuff. His observations were being politely heard by a group of business men who turned under the cloud of smoke before the unalarmed man was execliping the usual Puritan commercial hound, who sells spark plugs and knows Henry Ford intimately (by sight). He laughed wilfully at his own thrice-told tales and wondered why the others were immune to his gay and festive fever. But the Wandering Jew had the floor and was telling how Soviet Ruz- The FLORSHEIM SHOE for the man who cares Florsheim Shoe Stores 16 West Seventh Street 421 Robert Street The Florsheim SHOE ia produced 90 per cent of the flax loven into the world's linen. "That is the reason England is trading with wobbly Russians," said our globe trotter. "England never overlooks the main chance of going to market and she knows that the small product of flax yielded by Ireland will not enable her to take her linens to market." I knew it was coming; so I lighted my pipe and seated myself in easy expectorative range of a cuspidor, and calmly waited. It wasn't long delayed. "Cotton is uncertain," our Jewish speaker declared. "With the colored man going and the boll weevel staying, the South cannot supply the spinners. There has never been a labor crisis in the world that equals the desertion of the soil that the colored man is now accomplishing. In some subtle way he seems to associate cotton with lynching, disranchisement, and the other reprials that have been visited upon him in the South." The people thought that a finer process of manufacture would render the cotton fabric as a serviceable substitute for linen, but unless the South can keep its colored workers and dismiss the boll weevil, the prospect for this development is dismal for sure. Then the rancous spark-plug dispenser interposed to know why there was not some law or some way to "make the darkies stay South to save cotton." "Pshaw! That's bunk! Where dye get that stuff?" exclaimed our wanderer, who must have been a descendant of one of the Three Wise Men of the first Christmas. "How does an apparently sensible white man get a fool notion like that in his head? How would you make an American citizen stay where he doesn't want to stay? What do you think this country is—a slave republic? You don't know the colored man, my vivacious friend. He's a lofosafight smarter than you are. Best evidence is he's to go sphinx in the Green Bedes, there is gophinx in the White Bedes isn't talking, but is busy testing and adjusting the scales of national justice so such chaps as you can't cheat with them." I thought again of the waiter's accent and the porter's book as I staggered with the motion of the train to my berth, which the porter had informed me was "quite prepared, sir." TALKED LIKE NORTHERN MAN: ALMOST LYNCHED Pin Blush, Ark., Sept. 27—Having in his possession clippings which showed that he had been delivering lectures in Louisiana and Mississippi, urging colored people to stay in the South is all that saved J. W. White, a colored visitor, from a severe flogging by whites at Crossett, Ark., recently. Five white men had taken White five miles west of Crossness, to either lynch of flog him because he was believed to be a labor agent, and that he had enticed many colored people to go North. White was well dressed and is said to have "talked like a Northern Negro," and this was the result of his agent. When his captors became convinced that he was "on their side of the fence" they brought him back to town, loaded him down with good cigars and other refreshments, and sent him on his way rejoicing. ENTIRE RACE URGED TO SIGN PETITION ASKING PRESIDENT TO PARDON IMPRISONED MEMBERS OF THE 24TH INFANTRY A movement, fostered by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and receiving the united support of the press, church, secret organizations, women's clubs, civic clubs and other race organizations, is on foot to have President Coolidge pardon and restore to citizenship the members of the Twenty-fourth U. S. Infantry, who are serving life terms at the federal prison at Leavenworth, Kan. The men were convicted following the Houston race riot in 1917. The petition follows: To the President of the United States? WE, the undersigned citizens of the United States, do respectfully petition that by exercise of the power of Executive Clemency you pardon and restore to citizenship the members of the 24th U. S. Infantry now serving life and long-term sentences in the Federal Prison at Leavenworth, Kansas, convicted in connection with the riots at Houston, Texas, in August, 1917. We so petition because of 1. The excellent previous record 2. The provocation of local anim threats and acts of violence as to be sent to France to fight 3. The heavy punishment mated summarily and without right four of them remain in prison, 1. The excellent previous record for discipline, service 2. The provocation of local animosity against these threats and acts of violence against these colored to be sent to France to fight 3. The heavy punishment meted out to members of summarily and without right of appeal to the Socs four of them remain in prison, having already seen 1. The excellent previous record for discipline, service and soldierly conduct of the 24th Infantry. 2. The prosecution of local animosity against these men because of their race and color which was manifested in insults, threats and acts of violence against these colored soldiers wearing the uniform of the United States Army and waiting to be sent to France to fight 3. The heavy punishment meted out to members of the 24th Infantry, of whom nineteen were hanged, thirteen of them summarily and without right of appeal to the Secretary of War or to the President, their Commander-in-Chief. Fifty-four of them remain in prison, having already served nearly six years. 4. The exemplary conduct of the men as prisoners. Any church club, civic or natures to the form here. That all petitions to your print 8½ by 14 inches. When filled A. C. P., 69 arranged by clerical work impressive as This should will be one year have be restoring the Individuals with nineteen NOTE—Whe INSTRUCTION Any church, lodge or other club, civic or other club which natures to the petition has full the form here given and have the That all petitions may be uniform to your printer as a model and 8½ by 14 inches in size, leaving When filled by bona fide signage A. C. P., 69 Fifth Avenue, New arranged by states and in uniform clerical work done that the please impressive showing when present This should be done promptly will be one more aid towards the years have been unjustly imprison restoring them to their loved ones Individuals may help by clip with nineteen others and mail it NOTE—When necessary use line City and State NAME ADDRESS NAME ADDRESS NOTE-When necessary use line underneath signature for address NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF TIME OF REDEMPTION Office of County Auditor, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota, ss. To Marrett & Sheperd. notified that the following piece or parcel of land situated in the County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota, tax judgment for Lot Thirteen (13) Block Seven (7) Oak Village Park, is now assessed in your name. (2) That on the 11th Day of May, 1999, sale of land pursuant to the real estate tax judgment for the District Court in said County of Ramsey on the 20th day of April, 1999, in which piece or parcel of land was duly offered for the delinquent upon real estate for the year 1997, for said County of Ramsey, the above piece or parcel of land was duly offered for the delinquent upon real estate for the said offer, said piece or parcel was bid in for the State of Minnesota for the sum of 457, seven jillars and forty-eight Cents, for August, 1928, the said piece or parcel not then having been redeemed from sale said, was then conveyed to public sale by County Auditor and said County of Ramsey. The The F PETITION States? As of the United States, do respectfully per- son and restore to citizenship the mem- bratures in the Federal Prison at Leavenworth in August, 1917. In record for discipline, service and soldierly conduct of an animosity against these men because of their rage against these colored soldiers wearing the uniform to fight It met out to members of the 24th Infantry, of which right of appeal to the Secretary of War or to the P prison, having already served nearly six years. City and State ADDRESS NAME --- may church, lodge or other fraternal organization, work civic or other club which wishes to aid in gathering ties to the petition has full permission to print copies form here given and have them signed by their men all petitions may be uniform we urge you take this your printer as a model and have them printed on it by 14 inches in size, leaving out, of course, these instructions. Then filled by bona fide signatures mail petitions to the P., 69 Fifth Avenue, New York City, where they were urged by states and in uniform laws and all other necessary work done that the pleas for pardon may make the respective showing when presented to President Coolidge this should be done promptly. Remember, every sign he be one more aid towards freeing these men who fights have been unjustly imprisoned. Do your part to bring them to their loved ones and to freedom. Individuals may help by clipping the above form, sign nineteen others and mailing it to the N. A. A. C. E—When necessary use line underneath signature for sanit to the statute, to an actual purchaser of Fifteen Dollars and twenty- two Cents. (4) That the amount required to redeem said piece or parcel of land from sale, exclusive of the costs to accrue upon this notice is the sum of ($15.22) Fifteen Dollars and twenty-two Cents, from said 13th day in 1923, to the dua such redemption is made Witness my hand and official seal this September, 2015. Official Seal GJJJ JBFS IN PROBATE COURT. State of Minnesota, County of Ramsey. ss. In the matter of the Estate of Arthur Botts, Decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom It May Concern. The petition of Mrs. Hattie Ball having been filed in this Court, representing that Arthur State has resident of the County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota, died intestate on the 27th day of August 1923, and praying that letters of administration of said estate be granted to George W. Brooks INSTRUCTIONS IT IS ORDERED, That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be and hereby are cited and required to appear before this Court on Tuesday, the 9th day of October 1823 at 10 a.m. in the House in the City of St. Paul, in said show cause, if any they have, why said petition should not be granted and that petition thereof in The Appeal according to law, and by mailing a copy of this citation at least 14 days before said petition, said decendent whose names and addresses are known and appear from the files of this Court, in said petition of said Court, this Witness the Judge of said Court, this 10th day of September A. D. 1923. Howard Wheeler Judge of Probate Seal of Probate Court Attest: F. W. Gosewisch, Clerk of Probate Geo. W. Hamilton, Jr., Attorney At Law. TRAVELING A good custom is better than a law—Bustlides. OUR friends are beginning to travel again. Now it is more like old times, and if our friends go abroad they go with lighter hearts and with more baggage. Therefore it is quite the thing to give them little gifts and, if they want us to, to see them off. Be sure, though, that you are wanted. Nothing is more embarrassing than to arrive unexpectedly on the deck of a steamer, to find the friend you have gone to see off surrounded by an invited party of which you are not a member. So don't go unless you are quite certain that you are wanted, both for your sake and for the sake of the traveler. As for the gifts you send, be sure that they are really desirable, and not merely something that will fill up the steamer trunk and bags. If you know of some traveling accessory of which your friend stands in need, that is a good choice. A book is never amiss because after it is read it can be left on shipboard if it is in the way. Candy, although it is a conventional present, and one of the few things that a man is supposed to give to a woman, is nevertheless not a very good choice. A great many persons even though they enjoy ocean travel are particularly careful not to indulge in sweets. Flowers, another of the conventional gifts of men to women, are always in perfectly good taste. However, they are sometimes in the way in the stateroom. If you know that anyone dislikes flowers on the steamer don't send them. As in all other cases where gifts are concerned a man may send flowers, candy or books to a woman. Books in this case include magazines, and sometimes half a dozen current magazines are as welcome a gift as anyone could receive. They provide just the kind of reading that some people like on shipboard and can be discarded without a qualm when their reader is through with them. The Secret of Success "Lydia contrived to look well dressed, having early in her career discovered that the putting on of clothes is more than half the battle. Wear rags with enough of an air, a style, conviction, and you may holdly take the social field."—From "The Survivors," by Lucas Malet. Cupid's Feet "No," said the woman, emphatically to her London neighbor. "I don't hold with these 'ere therms. When I says gas I mean gas, and I likes to know what I'm payin' for. Therms, indeed! Why can't we 'ave it like we used to 'ave it—by the Cupid's feet?" Can Read Both Ways to the Middle. In the ancient city of Bagdad is a religious cult called the "star-worshipers." They turn to the north star to pray, must be baptized every Sunday, and they have a sacred book which they can begin at either end and read toward the middle. Furniture Polish To make furniture polish, dissolve two ounces of shellac in one pint of boiled oil; shake well and add two ounces each of ammonia and chloroform. Shake and apply with a soft brush without rubbing. "I'm Taking a Bath" Marlon, O.—Cries of "Tm taking a bath," failed to keep police from breaking through a bathroom door at the home of Mrs. Julia Sneckenberger and selzing her on a charge of bootlegging. They are said to have secured considerable "evidence." C. F. Dombaugh was caught as he was making an exit through a window and will also face a bootlegging charge. Saturday, October 27, 1923. PENITENT UNCLE By H. LOUIS RAYBOLD (© 1922, by McClure Newspaper Syndicate) "AND so, after all these years, I am trying to make up for my indifference by this method of separation. The money is yours to do with as you desire. When you receive it I shall be dead and beyond the reach of thanks. "Your belatedly penitent great-uncle, "Jonathan Benjamin Cowles." This was the conclusion of the letter which Jimmy Stiles several days ago had signed with a flourishing signature and then reread with grimning satisfaction. How tickled Mary Louise would be! And how unlikely ever to discover the hoax. Now he sat at his desk and wondered whether Mary Louise had yet cashed the inclosed certificate of deposit. She had come to visit her aunt, who was matron of the County Home, where Jimmy was one of many lonely, blue-overallled and aproned orphans. Mary Louise's mother, because of whose illness she had been sent away, died during her absence and she stayed on with her aunt. And when matrimony with a widower of small means and considerable family claimed the estimable matron, Mary Louise still lingered. Jimmy became her companion in all the playground squabbles, nor did the marvelous piece of luck which befall him when he was fifteen make him forget her. Jimmy rose rapidly—graduated brilliantly from high school—went into a lawyer's office daytimes and continued study at evening school. Ultimately he entered the bar and became an attorney with a reputation before he was thirty. Meanwhile Mary Louise had been "bound out" to a lonely farmer's wife. Growing attached to her, the woman had done more than the stipulated clothing and feeding of the child—had taught her what she could of grammar, geography and similar rudiments of learning. A summer boarder had taken an interest and lent her books, not only during her stay but for many months afterward. These changes had meant separation for the boy and girl, during which the memory of each grew dim to the other but did not utterly fade. And at Drift Harbor, that wonder spot of ocean beach and vivid sunset and riotous surf, their paths converged once more. Signing his name in the Drift Harbor house register, Jimmy looked up from the final flourish of his signature—James W. Stiles, Boston—straight into a pair of well-remembered soft blue eyes. "You! Mary Louise!" Yes, it was Mary Louise, who sometimes filled in at the hotel, which stood a mile or two from her adopted home, in various capacities from that of clerk to waitress. "Are you happy, Mary Louise?" he asked one day. Mary Louise threw him a questioning glance from beneath her curly lashes. "Just now," she said ingenuously. "But winters—oh, Jimmy, it is very lonely. And—and I see no future. If only I could afford to go to the city and have a couple of years at a normal school. Then—oh, just think, I might be able to teach!" She sighed blissfully, as though teaching were an achievement too heavenly to contemplate. "I dream nights of what I would do with a thousand dollars. That's my favorite air castle in Spain." That winter Jimmy unexpectedly won a case which netted him an even thousand and the sight of the check brought back to him the words of Mary Louise. An intense longing surged within him to help her out even as years ago he had been helped by the kindly rector. But handing over a sum of that amount to an unrelated young lady presented a problem. Suddenly the idea of creating a factitious great-uncle occurred to him—a great-uncle who would exist but for a moment on a sheet of paper, but long enough to bequeath to Mary Louise a thousand-dollar legacy. The letter had been written and sent and now Jimmy sat and dreamed in his office of its reception by a blue-eyed girl in a lonely farmhouse near Drift Harbor. And as he dreamed the door of his office opened. At sight of a slim figure Jimmy sprang to his feet. "You fraud!" cried a sweet voice. "My great-uncle Jimmy!" Jimmy swallowed. "How-er—why-er—" "Well, partly because I read in the papers of your thousand-dollar fee in the Hitchcock case, but mostly because only one person in the world makes the funny 'J's that you do. I had only to compare the 'J of Jonathan with the 'J on the hotel registers to have my suspicions confirmed. Of course I couldn't—" "Mary Louise," interrupted Jimmy firmly, "hand over that certificate!" And when she did so he folded it evenly and slipped it into his pocketbook. "What an idiot I was to give you a chance to go out of my sight again!" And his face wore the expression of one upon whom a great light has broken suddenly. "Come straight into my arms, my darling!" And Mary Louise came. SEE NEED OF LOAN COMPANY. Reports from Cleveland, Ohio, say that city is a splendid field for a availing and lean company properly conducted by our people. There are more than 40,000 colored people there and all are working. Many have sought homes and other are buying them. The demand for homes is greater than in almost any other northern city, with the possible exception of Detroit, Mich. ST. PAUL Mrs. Martha Wilson of West Central avenue, is on the sick list. Mrs. Earl Harris, 419 Rondo street. was hostess Friday afternoon to the O. N. T. 500 club. Mrs. Alice McCoy of West Central avenue was hostess Tuesday afternoon to the Adelphai club. The Matrons of the Round Table were entertained Tuesday afternoon by Mrs. W. S. Archer of West Central avenue. Miss Anna Wilson entertained ten members of the Shuffle Along company at her home, 777 Iglehart avenue, Friday afternoon from 4 to 6. Miss Salome Lewis, who has been the guest of her sister, Mrs. Earl Harris of 419 Rondo street, left Tuesday to return to Indianapolis, Ind. En route she will stop over in Chicago. The Handicraft Art club met Thursday afternoon at the residence of Mrs. C. H. Miller, 428 Edmund street. Final arrangements will be made for the club's annual December exhibit which will be held at the Business League exhibition and style show at the Auditorium. Mrs. Lucius Lomax, who has had a pleasant stay in the city visiting her brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Paul Caldwell of 1399 Sherburne avenue, left last Saturday to return to her home in Los Angeles, Cal. En route home she will visit several of the Western cities. Mrs. T. E. Franklin of St. Anthony avenue, entertained 16 guests at progressive whist Friday evening complimentary to Miss Salome Lewis of Indianapolis, Ind. First prize was awarded to Mrs. C. H. Miller; second to Mr. E. Harris, and consolation to Mr. Elmer Morris. A dainty midnight supper was served. Thursday afternoon of last week Mesdames Mattie Hicks and E. W. Lindsay entertained 24 guests at pro- gressive whist at Mrs. Lindsay's residence, 426 Rondo street. The guests of honor were Mrs. Margaret Bake Turner of Chicago, Mrs. L. Blake Angles Cal, and Miss Salome Lewis of Indianapolis, Ind. Prizes were awarded to Mrs. Paul Caldwell, Mrs. L. Lomax, Mrs. J Jennie Young and Mrs. J. Dobbs. The decorations were in the Hallowe'en colors. At 6:30 P. M. the dainty su- per was served. Mr. and Mrs. J. N. Sothall, 436 Arundel street, entertained Thursday evening in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Eubie Blake of the Shuffle Along company at dinner at their home. Mr. Blake and Mr. Sothall are old-time friends, not having seen each other for more than five years. They met last in Baltimore, Md., where Mr. Blake helped the Elk Lodge for a minstrel show. The show was a success to such an extent that Monument lodge had to repeat three times. Mr. Sothall is a member of Monument lodge. Washington, Oct. 13.—President Coolidge has issued a proclamation calling for observance of the week beginning November 18, as National Educational Week. "Every American citizen," the President said, "is entitled to a liberal education. Without this there is no guarantee for the permanence of free institutions, no hope of perpetuating self-government. Despotism finds its chief support in ignorance. Knowledge and reedom go hand in hand." The colored citizens are in hearty accord with the views and purposes of the President, and Education Week will be generally observed by them. YOUR HAND How to Read Your Characteristics and Tendencies—the Capabilities or Weaknesses That Make for Success or Failure as Shown in Your Palm IN SOME rare cases the line of travel (either horizontal or vertical, on the mount of the moon) runs into the line of the head, which is the lower of the two main lines crossing the palm horizontally. We may then foretell, or hold as indicated in the past, some danger to the head, or some other malady, arising from a journey. This is confirmed when the place of joining the two lines is marked by a spot, an island or a break. When travel is indicated by the little hair lines that leave the line of life (encircling the thumb) and travel with it, the indication is similar to that shown by the line of life. If one branch of the divided line goes on its way around the mount of Venus, the ball of the thumb, while the other proceeds to the base of the mount of Luna, the subject will make a great change from his native land to another. When the line of life divides toward its end and there is a wide space between the branches the subject will most likely end his days in a country other than that which gave him birth. NEW YORK—The will of Amelia Barge, eighty-five, born in slavery, filed for probate yesterday, disposed of an estate of $5,000. She had been employed for the past twenty-five years as a domestic. The testator left no blood relations, her estate going to step-grandchildren. Mamade Pauline Dempsey, no less famous as an actress and a singer than as a political and social worker, died from injuries received while rehearsing a movie play, in which Francis X. Bushman is star, at the Bennet film studios, New York city. THE STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN TOWLE'S LOG CABIN SYRUP PRODUCTIONS GRANULATED SUGAR AND MAPLE SUGAR MAKES HOME THE LOG CABIN SAINT PAUL If a dollar a dollar is a might investmen saves man heating co KES HOME SWEET HOME THE LOG CABIN PRODUCTS CO. SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA If a dollar saved in a dollar earned, KOPPERS TWIN CITY COKE is a mighty good fuel investment because it aves many dollars in heating cost. MAKES HOME SWEET HOME THE LOG CABIN PRODUCTS CO. SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA is a mighty good fuel investment because it saves many dollars in heating cost. Besides fewer ashes No Smoke—No Soot All Fuel Dealers WHY WHY EXPER PORO Hair Preparations are amazingly effective in promoting a luxuriant growth of beautiful hair. PORO Toilet Preparations produce a lovely complexion—a smooth, velvety skin. PORO COLLEGE, universally recognized as one of the Race's outstanding commercial institutions, with its vast facilities for training and serving PORO patrons, reflects the genuine worth and superior merit of PORO Products and PORO Treatments dispensed by PORO AGENTS everywhere. BRINGS BEAUTY Try PORO and know its downright satisfaction. PORO IS SOLD BY PORO AGENTS ONLY. If you do not know the PORO AGENT write us and she will call. Save Money and Make Sure of Satisfaction BY BUYING YOUR PIANO FROM DYER BROS. High Quality Pianos on EASY TERMS Whether you wish an upright, grand piano or player piano, you can save money and make sure of satisfaction by writing to this old established house before buying. We'll send a piano on FREE TRIAL anywhere and guarantee satisfaction if you buy it. Lowest price whether you buy for cash or on terms. Complete descriptive catalog and sample of wood free on request. Write for Catalog and Free Trial Offer Today W. J. DYER & BRO. ST. PAUL, MINN. DEPT. St. Paul Steam Laundry "The Sanitary Laundry" Works: 289-291 Rice Street near Summit Branch Office: 443 Broadway St. W. B. Webster, Mgr. St. Paul Vander Bies ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE CO. Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. "Standard" PLUMBING FIXTURES Saturday, October 27, 1923. FOR THE BIG ASK NCE GIVEN BOWING CIRCLE AT HALL and Aurora Ave. Eve., Oct. 31 t and most comically masked Admission 50 Cents is, Druggist for business location, 499 feet, corner kubin St. ESTABLISHED 1905 RE NEAL DIRECTOR SENOR TO JEVRENCE MINNEAPOLIS YOU THINK ESTATE K OF BUCK REALTY CO. WAIT FOR THE BIG MASK DANCE CHARITY SEWING CIRCLE Cash prizes given to the best and most comically masked Good Music Admission 50 Cents Elmer Morris, Druggist is now open for business in his new location, 499 Rondo Street, corner of Mackubin St. W. SQUIRE NEAL FUNERAL DIRECTOR SUCCESSOR TO O. A. LAWRENCE Tel. Elkhurst 2956 Exide BATTERIES BARRETT BATTERY CO. 164 W. 6th St. OFFICE TEL. CEDAR 4044 RES. TEL. DALE 7816 HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 6 P. M. DR. JOHN R. FRENCR SURGEON DENTIST FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG. SAINT PAUL COR. 4TH & WABASHA MINNESOTA O. E. ZANDELL Kodaks, Films and Supplies 879 Rice St., Corner Milford The Ormand Exclusive Models of Comfort and Elegance Distinctive of THE Edwin Clapp SHOE Sole St. Paul Agnoy The Stanley Reem 400 Robert Shoe Co. of Sixth — William A. Rumsey --- 4 ——————————— IMPERIAL ELKS LAY CORNERSTONE New York, Sept o27-—(K, N. F. Service)—Imperial “Blks’ Lodge No 12, laid the cornerstone for its new clubhouse last Sunday. Grand Master David .W. Parker, offciated af, the ceremény. Assemblyman Henri Shields, Former Alderman George W. Harris’ and Alderman Smith, were present, together with many other prominent citizens. IN THE GARDEN By E. W. Gilles The problem of the ages began in the garden of Eden. Do not think there is anything new about them now except in their incidpental and superficial features. ‘The humanity priblem began in the garden of Eden and has continued & this day. ‘The theological problem began ir fhe garden of Eden and has continuec to this day. ONE HEAD aT. Se We eee __ A two-headed anything’ in nature is a monstrosity. aS. _ A two-headed anything otherwise is a calamity. How many institutions I have seen fail possibly because of having two ‘or more equal heads with no one ac- tually the head. ‘One head is» head tw- heads equal half a head and three heads equal no head at all. Tf you wish your institution to suc- ceed, give it one head. If you wish per institution to at least ‘partly fail, give it two heads. Tf you wish your institution to ut- terly fail, give it three heads. Howevere many people there may be in the institution, it should be 80 constituted that some one person is distinctly its head. LEISURE HOURS By E. W, Gilles Whether one’s leisure hours are a blessing or otherwise depends upon the man. ‘The leisure hours might be more killing to the man than his working hours. ‘The question is, are the leisure hours depoted to self improvement efforts? ————— WHY THEY JOIN— Pop that Question to any member of the Brotherhood and he (or she) will promptly point out to you the Benefits derived from the Brother- hood’s ‘Co-Operative Enterprises; Sick & Death Benefit Dept.; Educational Classes and Forums; Calisthenie Clubs or Sokols; Industrial Units; Negro Workers Protective Work; Civil Rights Activities, ‘The Brotherhood is the only frater- nal organization exerting its, power in behalf of the civil rights of Negro Americans; and . the only ‘civil rights organization fostering business enterprises and de- veloping the economic and labor pow- er of the race; and the only benevolent organization in- vesting its funds in purely Negro business and specializing in the co- operative form of business enterprise whereb all of the investors are bene- fitted rather than just the few big share holders and the officers as is the case in capitalist corporation concerns which merely use the masses as step- ping stones for self-seeking. care- erists. GENERAL MEMBERSHIP.$1.00 Monthly Dues .........25 cents. Only members are eligible to Pro- tection of Sick and Death Benefit De- partment. Send for information today; or send your dollar initiation fee and get your card and button. Address: SUPREME EXECUTIVE COUNCIL, ALB. B, P. 0. Box 30, ‘New York City. Station L. IN DISTRICT COURT BECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT STATE OF MINNESOTA, GOUNTY. OF RAMSEY. Sax Eckl, Plaintitt Viola Eek, Defendant. summons THE STATE OF MINNESOTA TO THE ABOVE “NAMED. DEFENDANT? You are hereby summoned and required to anawer the complaint of the Piaintft tn this ction, which has ‘been. fled "with. the clerk of tard Court at bie ofce tn the Court Hote Sf said County in the City of Saint Paul, and fo verve a copy of your answer to the’ sal complaint on the subscriber hereto, plaints Sttorney, at bis officecrom ‘umber’ S14 Cour Bloc, ta the city of Saint Paul, in the Coun ty" of’ Ramsey’ and’ State of Minnesota, with im thirty (00) days after the service of” this simmons upon ‘you, exclusive of the ay of Such service; and if ‘you fail tovanewer” the Said: complaint within’ the time aforesaid. th Dlaintiqt In this ‘action ‘will apply to. the sal Pourt for" the reliet demanded in ‘aid’ com Diane. Dated August 14, 1923, Piaistitea “Attors nti “Attorsey, 514 Court Block, Stl Paul: ainnesote, “FILIBUSTER” | OT HIS word, gesecally used ss ‘& synonym for “pirate,” has ‘& most interesting history, being derived in an extremely round- about maner from the Dutch vrijbutter, translated phonetical- ly into English as “freebooter” ‘and, by the nautical section of the British Isles as “fyboat.” “Flyboat” and “filibuster” do not ‘appear tohave much in common, but the original vrijbuiter be- came filibustier in the French and filibote in the Spanish, while the pirates and smugglers who used these craft were known as filibusteros, ‘Thus we have two words derived from the same source—‘freebooter” which is of unmistakably Dutch origin and “filibuster” which is from the Dutch, by way of the French and Spanish, In this connection it is also Interesting to note thet the “buccaneers,” the generic term for the pirates that menaced the Spanish Main, were usually di- vided into three classes—the boucanters who hunted thelr prey nearby, the fillbustiers who roved abroad in search of it and the habitans who remained at home and attended to the busi- ness details. {@ by Wheeler Syndicate, Ine.) HARTLEY MADE NAME IN WAR Leviathan’s New Captain Is Typ- - ieal Son of the Sea and Won Promotion by Merit. . Gessssssesssesesnssosssese + ameck of the tala et theta $ 4% ca dogs? ’ QS See ’ bandxccnnacdcncencencwsncd Washington.—Capt. Herbert Hart- ley, the new skipper of the Leviathan, is a typical son of the sea. He has spent mest of his life on ships, has seen and served on the old sailing beauties and remembers the skepti- cism that greeted new fangied wire- less ideas. He 1s the sort of a sallorman who’ truly pities the “people in the cities” on wild, stormy nights. Ocean weath- er to him is divided into two cate- gorles: It is either “a bit fresh” or “calm as the palm of your hand.” He seems to have heard or read of hur- Ticanes or gales, but in his tongue they are no more than “little squalls” or “kickups.” His associates on the American line—he has been with that company ever since he begau his nautical career—say he is lucky; not because he landed the prize post in the Ameri- can merchant marine but because in all his career he has never had an accident to his ship or any ship on which he has sailed. It is partly be- cause of his reputation that he has advanced through all grades in the American Line to the bridge of the largest ship in the American fleet. Hunch Falls Him. His worst half hour on the high seas was when during the World war @ giant German subniarine came to the surface within gun range of his ship, the Louisville, and opened fire. “It was just after daybreak,” he said, “and we were about two days’ sail from France when a lookout sighted this sinister black body about a mile away and slightly astern of us. “This object broke one of my real Inches, because I had a distinct feeling on starting the trip that we weren't going to have any trouble, and usually those hunches work out for me. “Hardly had the sailor given the alarm when a column of spray raised by a shell almost showered our port bow. I had four six-inch guns, two in the bow and two in the stern, and I made up my mind right there that the only ones to be used were the stern guns, because I intended to go away from there as fast as I could. “The Louisville could outsteam any submarine that I knew of, but whether she could get out of range before she was mortally hit was the question most vital to all of us just then. I gave every full-speed signal that could help us and turned tail in the direction that would take us away from the menace, which whistled its second shot just about where our bow would have been if we hadn’t changed our course, “It took us more than thirty-five minutes to get out of range. During that time the submarine’s other shots, which were plentiful, did not come as close as her first two. Ours, I am sorry to say, did her no damage and did not frighten her enough to make her submerge.” Weare Navy Cross. ‘The Louisville, under Captain Hart- ley’s command, was the first armed ship to leave an American port after President Wilson decided that Ameri- can vessels should carry their own protection. As the old St. Louis she had served with honor in the Spanish- American war, and, while Captain Hartley doesn’t say so, it is evident that the Leviathan will have a difficult time replacing her in his affections. Captain Hartley wears the Navy cross for efficient command of his ship during the war, and it is the only honor which he does not seem to take lightly. The cross, he says, is his most treasured possession and he wouldn't trade it for the Leviathan or any other craft afloat. He is forty-eight years old and is the first cadet of the American line to rise to the position of commander. He took the place of Capt. John C. Jami- son as commander of the St. Louis in 1917 when that skipper was taken Ill on board, and he brought the ship in and docked her so skillfully that his job as a skipper in his own right was secure, His most recent com- mand has been ¢he big Hner Mongolia of the American line. He began his career twenty-eight years ago as a cadet om the training ship Saratoga with Rear Admiral W. 8. Sims, loaned by the navy, as one of his instructors, Bird, Freed in Wales, . Is Found in Africa Carmarthenshire, Wales. — News has reached here that a ringed swallow which was lib- erated from Langharne, a nelgh- boring village, has been picked up dead on a farm near Johan- nesburg, South Africa, 6000 miles away. ‘This is the first time actual proof has been obtained of a swallow’s flight from Wales te South Africa. entas Staite. Betty had always lived in the city. Upon her first visit to the country she saw and heard a cow lowing. “Oh, mother,” she said, “Just look at that cow trying to sing.” Terrible of Ridiculous, ‘If anger proceeds from a great cause, it turns to fury. if from a small cause, it-ts peevishness; and 0 It fs always either terrible or ridiculous — Jeremy Taylor. ‘ Wait for the Annual Business Exhibition at the Auditorium December 10 and. Il. os “What'sinaName?” By MILDRED MARSHALL ‘ninianisenteh ee ‘Facts about your name; its history: Sore chen roe comer erg | Bificance; your leeky day, becky jewel ROO NEI I LODE GE TOO TODO E EUDORA Ee was transplanted direct from ancient Greece where the word for “happy gift” became a fem inine proper name and was given much vogue among Greek damsels. Its quaint sound, as well as its pleasing significance, brought it to French ro mance as Eudore. But the first Eudora and the one whom our adoption of the name con memorates, was one of the Nerelds of Greek mythology. Like Amphitrite, ‘Thetis and Galatea, she was the best known of the sea nymphs. According to mythology, the Nereids, fifty or a bundred in number, were the daugh- ters of Nereus and Doris, and were attendants upon Poseidon, god of the sea. They were represented as hav- ing entire human form and riding upon sea horses or other sea monsters, ‘Another form of the name—Hudorta —was much used by Greek empresses, and imperial brides who bore a name unsuited to the Greek ear, assumed it voluntarily. Through the saints of the Greek church the name reached Rus sia as Jevdoksija. Lapis lazuli is the stone assigned te Eudora. It will prove a talisman against depression and is said to pro- tect against fevers. Monday is her lucky day and 7 her lucky number, (@ by Wheeler syndicate, ine.) =~ "The Ananfas Club. “No, boss,” said the clerk, “I do not think I need a vacation this year, for the work I have been doing hasn't been enough to tire me out.”—Cincinnat! Enquirer. Summing It Up. After the average man has reached the three score and ten mark he can sum up his life in these few words, “What @ fool I've been!” Newspaper Man's Life Mission, Newspaper men work so hard mak- ing others famous that they seldom have time to cop out fame for them selves.—Washington Post. For the Salt Shaker. ‘To prevent salt lumping mix it with cornstarch in the proper proportions of three teaspoonfuls of cornstarch to one cuptul ef salt, ‘Teaching Songe of Wild Birds, Tn one English school the children fare taught the songs of the various mae by means of phonograph ” When a Hen Is Bad. It is no gvod hen that cackles in your house and lays in snother’s—English Proverb. ——— Horses Lost in Bull Fights, Something gs. 0000 horses are killed in bull ts in Spain every year, Copper In Locomotive, About 8,000 pounds of copper are re- quired to build a railroad iocomotive, A Hard Situation, There area few things more emban rassing than having your grocer drive up while you are paying cash for gaso tne. , ‘Of the Vikinas’ Brood, ‘He—Yes, I suppose the sea must be fm my blood. You see my granfather was vice president of a marine insur ance company.—Harper’s Magazine. THE AMERICAN LUNCH ROOM Open from 5 A. M. to 8 P. M. We serve the best meals for the price—25 cents and up Try'us once, then tell your friends Geo. Pappas, Chef ‘ 25 W. 10th St. ot Saint Paul Ys jo Ri BI 'o . S\ fg amt: \ i a a =) \ ae rs bl oy eri in cain i i j | FL | i a Oe H i i N 6679, ° 4 h “I’mThroughWorking || N og” r . for Nothing”-- I i N i iN So he opened a savings account. tl N “During the past five years,’ he said, 4 I) “I’ve earned about $10,000 and until now || i I haven’t saved a dollar. The next five ] IN years will be different. I’m coming in q iN often.” | if He is keeping his word. - ft IN l IN E i THE FIRST NATIONALBANK | IN of Saint Paut f IN _ The BigBan for the Small Depostor A Sacer a pe eae SAFE MILK Phone: Elkhurst 3163 “ MINNESOTA MILK CO. | INSIST ON. GETTING CLOVER LEAF BUTTER TILDEN PRODUCE CO. CHURNERS N. W. OEDAR 2037 Case) W OPTICIANs JEWELER 22 E, FOURTH ST. SAINT PAUL Saturday, October 27, 1923. NORTHWESTERN STAMP WORKS TNO E. Srd St. = St. Paul, Mina. EUGENE D. FALES _ Pres. and Mgr. Phone GA. 7475 We were established in 1882 right here in St. Paul, and from.a very small beginning have enjoyed a gradual growth, and are now ° proud to say we are one of the largest establishments of its kind in the country. ‘ Marking Devices Are What We Make 4 ni g cae, ve re io A (Bao Beautiful The Final Touch of Beauty in Every Home Is Created Through the Lighting Appointments See Our Wide and Varied Display of Home Fixtures A Fixture for Every Pocketbook Telephone CE dar 8395 @. W. Swanson, Prop. Seven Corners Electric Co. 208 W. Third Street St. Paul, Minn. ne , 9 GARLAND’S FIBRE TRUNK ee eee ] 13 Lane ik Aer Built in Our Own Factory of Best Materials:-- . The entire trunk-box is of 3- ply veneer lumber, fiber cov- ered and iron-bound; has_ best snap lock, brassed steel corners and clamps, solid leather handles, heavy cold- s rolled steel bolts. See it. G LUGGAGE SHOP. SIXTH AT CEDAR Arp, 774, REMDOWN, WEAN. | nie tatde up ine BLOOD, MUS. Feb RRS rot a | SPA ae Be i A2s you tatene wit: | Pei, "2 dane Gon, So ‘REEU Arig $5eEon Sctteri you BAT ana DIGEST the ae table Rao 1S yon Qebt me make me Beonemrs” Sagem | ates 772 "Rin Mna™$2S Mz Rooney e EERE gue, Bite ath Soe. Sees SARErem | Sethe nate Poses 20S Make see tose esieia | , Dow't let sickness hang around eee ee reas He | abe Telit Sekai ane, sroune: Bae Eh, Sametarr te | SED Tate Seay Zon Hs eile FLEST ‘Cheer wp! A Glew York ee POM RAE Bet it, Eheming Sows Shia medicine thee | BOT Zoereale oPueNL I of am get you well quickly. The | Rise up! Mail @ dollar {i r Seoete Uh Stade Sees | eaten li Pa, ‘Zorzows map B1oop romto | SNE wil beset ee a Get thie tonie and wateh yourseit | Write new. “Ast auick™beforg "you vegeta str, mane power, : tal of Life, Pep, Energy. This | (Please write your druggists address.) Address DRMP.ASARSON R neces Box 47 . liton Grange ed Tonic aise i New York City: