Tulsa Star
Saturday, December 11, 1915
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Page text (machine-generated)
Please Remember The STAR'S Empty Stocking Fund
A FEARLESS EXPONENT OF RIGHT AND JUSTICE
THE TULSA STAR
OUR SUBSCRIPTION LIST MAKES A VALUABLE MEDIUM FOR ADVERTISING
Three Men Discussed For Washingtons' Place!
VOL.4.
Two Aaids Talked of as Logical Candidates for Presidency of Tuskegee Institute.
MAJ. MOTON MENTIONEL
Warren Logan and Emmet J. Scott, Lieutenants of Negro Educator for Years.
Tuskegee, Ala., Dec. 4.—The question of a probable successor to Booker T. Washington as head of the Tuskegee Institute has been frequently discussed here since the funeral of Washington two weeks ago. While there is a desire among the supporters of the school to have a new president named soon, in order that there may be as little interruption as possible in the work of the institute, it is realized that the Board of Trustees having the matter in charge will wait a reasonable time before naming their selection, out of respect to the great Negro educator.
It is generally known that trustees are considering the matter informally with leading Negroes and with whites identified with educational problems.
The desire to have the various points of view before making a decision is commented upon as showing that the board realizes the importance of the question, and does not intend to select a successor until it has given the whole field a careful study. A definite decision is expected here, however, some time before the annual meeting of the Board of Trustees next February.
Discussion of Candidates.
In the meantime there is a great deal of unofficial discussion of the question by interested groups. It is generally agreed that the logical candidates are Warren Logan and Emmet J. Scott, who have for years been Dr. Washington's chief lieutenants, or that some outside man should be selected for his national reputation as a leader, educator and administrator, rather than for his intimate association with Tuskegee and its work. Maj. R. R. Moton, commandant at Hampton Institute and Dr. Frissell's right-hand man there, is the only man spoken of as a candidate from this national field.
Logan came to Tuskegee in 1883, two years after its foundation, as vice principal and treasurer, and has given a very good account of himself. His work has kept him almost exclusively at the institute, and he is therefore not well known outside of the circle of people who are actively interested in Tuskegee.
Scott came to the institute nearly 20 years ago as private secretary to Dr. Washington, later being made secretary of the institute. No one who has followed his work there has anything but praise for the way in which it has been done. He has a wider acquaintance throughout the country than Logan, having been appointed by President Taft as special envoy to Liberia and having served as secretary of the National Negro Business League, a strong and growing organization started by Dr. Washington 15 years ago.
Newspaper Men Going to K. C.
Prespects Bright for a Large Attendance at The Quill Pushers Meeting in Kansas City This Month.
Newspaper Men and, Women from Several States Expected to Be on Hand for Two Days Meeting of the Western Negro Press Association.
The meeting of the Western Negro Press Association in Kansas City on the 8th and 29th of this month promises es to be a great success from a standpoint of attendance. Many editors and newspaper writers in several of the states have written expressing their intention to be on hand. Editor Crews, of the Kansas City Sun, who is making all local arrangements for the meeting, sends out the reassurance that all will be in complete readiness for the "Black Phalanx" of "quill pushrts" which he expects to invade his city and that everything will be done to make them long remember their stay in the metropolis of the southwest. Those who expect to attend, and who have not already done so, should write Hon. Nelson C. Crews, editor of the Kansas City Sun, Kansas City, Mo.
TULSA, OKLA. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1915.
MEMORIAL SERVICE FOR EDITH CAVELL
THE QUEEN'S CARRIAGE
A scene outside St. Paul's cathedral, London, after the memorial services for the British nurse martyred in Belgium. Among those present who came to pay homage to the memory of Miss Edith Cavell, representatives of every station in life, from the coster to the king and queen of Great Britain, were present. A group of British Red Cross nurses acted as a guard of honor.
The Empty Stocking Fund
THE TULSA WORLD one of the daily papers of this city following its custom is appealing to the generous public to contribute to the "Empty Stocking Fund." This is a very laudable and commendable work and the Star hopes that the response will be as prompt and liberal as the cause is good, right and just. Those who are blessed with comfortable homes and full stockings for Christmas morning, would do well to remember the hundreds of unfortunates who will not feel the spirit of the blessed yuletide unless the good samaritans of Tulsa remember them. The World office is a depository for the "Empty Stocking Fund." This fund of course will be for the unfortunate white families of Tulsa.
Now the Star rises to offer its sanctum as a depository for the "Empty Stocking Fund" for the unfortunate Colored families of Tulsa.
Without taking a single penny from the funds intended for the unfortunate white families, we hope the general public, and especially the friends of the unfortunates, to respond liberally to this fund.
There are quite a number of poor families in Tulsa, white and Colored, but a deal more Colored, and we want to see every one of them made happy Christmas morning—if a big Christmas basket will make them happy.
Please help the cause and thereby increase your own happiness for Christmas morning.
Make all checks to The Tulsa Star with a natation "For Empty Stocking Fund."
If you have anything else to give, phone 931 will bring a boy for it.
Another tragedy was enacted on the corner of Greenwood and Archer last Sunday night when Henry (Gander) Whiteman was shot and almost instantly killed by Mary White. The woman had some words with Joe Taylor, a keeper of a restaurant on the corner of Archer and Greenwood, and went out, returning in a short while with a revolver. "Gander" met her at the door and attempted to keep her from re-entering the place. A shot rang out and the would-be peace-maker ran across the street and fell with a bullet through his juglar vein. The White woman is now in the county jail.
Lest you forget—we say it yet—you can get four magazines for one year by renewing your subscription to The Star. We want all of our old subscribers to get these magazines. We are selling The Star with four magazines all one year for only $1.18.
SUCCESSOR TO THE MUSKOGEE STAR
Great Curiosity is This "Thing"
Great Curiosity is This "Thing"
Dermoid Cyst Now On Exhibition in the Star Office Attracts Many Curious Women and Some Men.
The Tulsa Star of last week published a story of a wonderful surgical operation performed on a Tusa woman by Dr. L. H. Johnson, a Colored physician of Coweta, extracting a "dermoid cyst" which had been confined in the woman's abdomen for 15 years, and informing the public that the little specimen of humanity had been left in the Star office to be shown to any one who wanted to see it. Since the last issue of the Star fully 1500 people have visited the office to see the little "curiosity" and they are still coming. Although this incident or the publication was not intended for an advertisement, it
shows conclusively that it pays to ad vertise.
Subscribe Complains of Frisco Train Service
Dear Mr. Editor.—Allow me space in your paper to tell of my experience on the Jim Crow train between Okla. City and Tulsa.
When I boarded the train I had a severe headache. I found on the train several ladies of very refined appearance, and enough men to fill up the coach, except the four seats in the rear, two of them were occupied by the conductor and his outfit and the other two were occupied by the porter with his hand bag locked to the arm of one of them. So my friend and I finding the porter out on the platform we took him two seats as all of the others were occupied. I shall now endorah to give you a description of this dirty inadequate one third of a coach. It was as flithy as a hog pen and as hot as the hinges of ten lower regions, one toilet not fit for a respectable man for the use of both men and women. The conductor and butch both used it and each time left the seats covered with water. The coach was full of tobacco smoke. The conductor smoked his cigarettes on the back seat and half of the men in the coach were smoking cigars, others pipes, which could almost walk alone, and cigarettes, immitating the conductor. As smoke always intensifies my headache I said please Mr. Conductor, have we not a ladies coach on this train, the fumes from this smoke is killing me, and these ladies are very much dissatisfied with such treatment and feel that they ought to have better accommodation. His reply was that "the company does not furnish smoking cars for niggers, and if you don't like this fare you can get off."
I want to say right here: I wonder why there are not more outlaws among our people. Such law as the Jim Crow law is designed to make outlaws We love our women as well as Mr. White Man loves him; ours are insulted, abused and have to associate with men using the same toilets and are compelled to set in smoking coaches filled with the fetid smoke that comes from the mouths of the conductor, butch, and that class of Colored fellows that have no respect for their women, what fair minded man, born of free parents, would approve of such treatment. We pay first class fare, why not first class accommodations?
I would rather be a dog and live on the mercurial vapor of a dungeon than to be a man and stand such treatment
H. BOOKMAN PAYS PENALTY Goes to Death Chanting Prayer For His Weary Soul
We must demand fair play in this us we will take it in time, if it is necessary for every Colored man in Oklahoma to shed his blood for that purpose. The laws of the state provides that the accommodations for the races shall be equal on railroad trains. All we ask is that the laws be enforced.
It never was intended by Almighty God for one race of people to forever keep another in subjection by denying it of those God given rights, the rights of life, liberty and the persuasions of happiness. If that be true the day of reconing is sure to come. It mav come from within, but if not it is sure to come from without. And when it does there will not be one self respecting race loving Colored man in to fight for this hissrul cmfwyp cmfwyp the South that will take up arms to fight for this white man's country, with its boasted civilization. I do not doubt Haiti with her undying love for this white man's country may come to her relief for the same forces are at work in Haiti today that have brot about our undoling, and it will only be a question of time before Uncle Sam with all his prejudices against our people will be treating the citizens of Haiti like he treated the Colored people of the Southland.
A SUBSCRIBER,
Kings' Daughter Commend Negro Solders
American Negro Soldier Protecta Himself With Rabbit's Foot Charm.
Paris, December 8th.—Mrs. E. S. Douglas, an American woman, in charge of hospital for wounded soldiers in Paris, France, writes thus of a recent visit to the hospital by the sister of the King of Belgium:
An incident of Queen Amelie's visit the other day was her noticing particularly our American negro, who was recently brought to the hospital His black face showing above the red blanket presents a study in rouge et noir, his white teeth relieving it. The queen stopped at his bed and, after inquiring his nationality, said: "You were fortunate not to have been wounded in the head and to have kept your teeth," which made Brown smile wider than ever.
This colored man has become quite a character in the ambulance. I asked him how he, an American, happened to join the Foreign Legion and he said: "Well, they told me it would only last six months and I always did have a lot of curiosity, but I guess I got cured this time and earned that so a day ducking the bullets."
"Why," he said, "that gas comes in three varieties; the kind that comes in black clouds, another that comes in yellow-greenish clouds, and in bombs, the kind that hit my back. Any of them will turn a white man blacker than me."
When I told him he was lucky to be alive, he said:
"Lucky! Why I'se always lucky. You see there ain't no charm like the left hind foot of a rabbit and I brought mine from good old America. That's why I happen to be here in his hospital, taken care of by Americans."
GRAND RECEPTION
Hotel Tulsa Employees Give Grand Reception Last Night at Gurley's
A "grand reception" in honor of the waiters, bellmen and porters of the Hotel Tulsa was given in the Gurley all last night. The affair was well attended and has been pronounced the best of its kind ever staged in Tulsa. Music was furnished for the occasion by the Dreamland orchestra
s' Place!
PAYS PENALTY
Chanting Prayer
Yeary Soul
In a Conversation to the Editor of the Tulsa Star Over the Telephone, Governor Williams Says He Did Not Believe the Condemned Man Was Insane—and Even If He Was "I Am Going to Show the People of this State That I Meant What I Said in My Campaign."
At an early hour yesterday morning in the state prison at McAlester, a Colored man, Henry Bookman, paid the death penalty in the electric chair for the killing of Richard Hardy, a white man, at Eufaula, on the 2nd day of April, 1915. Bookman was the first man to die in the electric chair in Oklahoma, and the first to be legally put to death in any manner since Gov. Cruce was inaugurated more than four years ago. Gov. Cruce was opposed to capital punishment and never allowed the death sentence to be carried out during his administration. Gov. Williams, however, seems to be void of that high sense of Christian duty which actuated his predecessor, since he made his maple on the capital punishment policy.
The editor of the STAR called the Governor by phone Wednesday morning to find out if the Clief Executive intended to allow the death penalty to be inflicted. Following is the conversation which took place between Governor Williams and Editor Smith-erman:
Ed. "Hello, Governor."
Gov. "Hello."
Ed. "How are you feeling this morning?"
Gov. "Who is this?" Ed. "This is the editor of The Tulsa Star." Gov. "Oh, yes; well, I'm feeling alright. How are you?" Ed. "Fairly well. Governor, I have called you to find out if you will extend executive clemency in the case of Henry Bookman, who is to be put to death Friday morning." Gov. "I haven't yet." Ed. "That much I know, Governor; but do you intend to?"
Gov. "I know of no reasons why I should."
Ed. "It is claimed by some, Governor, that Bookzaan is insane and——"
Gov. "Yes, they all pretend to be insane after they are convicted and sentenced to die, you know. I have talked to parties about him and I don't believe he is insane, but of course, it's enough to run him crazy."
Ed. "But Governor, do you think a sanity commission should pass on his case."
Gov. "No, I do not think the taxpayers should be put to any further expense. Nothing has been brought to my attention to justify any action on my part."
Ed. "You would not permit an insane man to be executed would you, Governor?"
Gov. "Well, I don't know. It might be a good thing for society to execute some of these crazy fellows who have a mania for killing peole."
Ed. "Then you will not intervene to save the man's life, even if he's crazy?"
Gov. "Oh, he's not crazy, and—well, I'm governor, and I'm going to show the people of this state that I meant what I said in my campaise."
With this the conversation between the governor and the editor ended. Bookman is a poor boy without money. John R. McBeth, Colored lawyer of Eufaula, was appointed by the trial judge to defend him and it is said made an excellent defense for his client under the circumstances.
Since that time he has done everything possible to save him from death but his best efforts have been in vain. Following is a brief history of the Bookman case:
Brief History of Bookman Murder Case.
(As told by one the scene at Eufaula.)
Friday, April 2nd, 1915, Henry Bookman was at work in the field of George Booth, a Colored man, for whom he had been working as "farm laborer" for more than a year—together with his employer, when he became
(Continued on Page 4)
PAGE TWO
ASKS ADEQUATE
DEFENSE FOR U.S.
President W ain Plaids for Pre-
paredness Against Foes
Abroad and Within,
MESSAGE READ TO CONGRESS
ot War.
Washingtoo, Dec. {At a Joint session
Sis civered hu'annual menage, Ho
@aid in part as follows |
ince Tat hod the privilogs of at-
fas ear Sf ounces, on Un otter ak oe
tetiee Se portssnne eeparbecs has
Sitsesea is Srctocing cod’ Oster ope
Seur'ht has oeot eiikin its fama worms
Seteoting our hemaphers, bes altered the
Shots face of taternationalaftairs, and
Soe "presents e: pronpect af, recrgicisa
tion and reconstruction such as states:
fica tnd peoplec Deve never bern called
Shon to attrape before
Fis have steed apart studiously neutral
"was our manifest uty to. 40 0. 10
tha" aey ot rendjostment’ and recupare
Som we casncntiy bebe end Delteve tink
We elm berof indite cervce.
Sathis neutrality, tor Uhich they were
Bidden not only by their separate life and
thale hewiioal etachment from the: poll:
Sea ot Buropa but tise bye clear et
Seption sf international duty, the states
si Aceecen have, wocome. cosacious of 8
Sew and ‘more vital community of inter:
tet and moral partnership im afae, more
Gieriy, soncléue ‘of tbe, many” cemnoos
Srrmpeehtan und incr cts ahd utes whied
‘Did them stand togetner.
ve have been put tote teat in the cane
Ag, Menlo, ant no have sig she fot
nathee we have. baneAted, Mexico. by
Ie courne’ ra buve’purncd tena
seem, "Her fortunes are, tn het" own
hands. But we have at least proved that
fe'will not take sdvantage of her tn her
distress and undertake to impore upon
fer an oder and government of our own
titoeine:
We wll ald and betrient Mexico, but
wre will not coerce har: and our course
Sia"Feated to her cuit to be sumiclen
Prost to ail America that we week no Bo:
Utical suzerainty or selfish control,
Not Hostile Rivals, ‘
‘The moral in, that the states of Amer-
fea are not hostile rivals, but co-oper-
Sting ‘tendo, "and. that ibeir’ growing
sense of community of interet, slike 18
tatters poiical ana th toatterd sconom:
rene ial ‘to give them’ 8 new signif
ante ‘an factors In Soternadional fairs
and In the political history of the world.
At presents them aa in @ very deep and
true senor a unit in. world afaire, spr:
Kiet partnern, steading together bacause
Minking‘togetians au vith common
sypathies tnd common ideals, Separat
ed, they are subject to all the cromm cur.
fonts cf the confused police of" a worl
St hostieivairle utited in apie and
purpose they cannot be disappointed of
That peasafal destiny.
This ie an-americaniem. It has none
of the aplritof empire mit Iie the em,
Toatinents the etectual embodiment, of
tae apie ot law ‘ant: intependonce aad
iherty. and: mutval pervice
MTuere ia, t venture to point out, an eape-
fat ‘leuldcance fost, now: tiching
‘hls wile matter of drawing the Amer:
fcas together in bonds of honorable part.
ferahip and mutual advantage beceuse of
tho economia. Tesdjustmente, which the
fronts must inevitably witness within th
Dart eonoralon, when peace. shall have
Sean resumed sip heetthta) tanta.
the pertortnance of these. tueke Tl beley
‘the Americas to be destined to play thelr
parts togetiens Tam interented tof
Jour attention’ on thie prospect now be
Seve unio "you, tae it within you
Siow and permit te full lgnificance.o
Tt to command your thought 1 cannot
find'the right lignin which to bet fort
the, potiotlar ‘matter "that, les at’ tn
Sery “ont of my whole thought as 1 a6
Bfece‘You today. "1" tnean ational Se
sient
ie one whe really comprehends th
AOL at ios Bitar pectio fon hots.
the appointed to speak can fal to" per
Selve that thate pasean le for peacey (ol
Gealus ‘best cioplayed tn the prectice'e
fie ntua ee pesea. Great decucratios ar
Sit Baltigerents "They de not sesh or Se
tee Man Gisir then oe realenaon
Hiss und of the free iabor nat support
He dat the unetanered tncoe ht Ge
Srintplaa, Eat Hak tooctie we domes
artes peveriisent atc om hve ups
Werraee woramtpen cCrriaht and ieee
ecian Wa tek teen nee
Paceline cok arson. Sere, of on
Boal eainmeants Wer hemes te
fiat We demon Tu oles fer etnocy. oF
vigdal lieriy and’ tre. natloet! Sevstop
Siaica “whith astet oely ourestyens W
fea waerertr thers st pores tne
iF to waists, those. Giclely paths
Barilinte of Warty- be this tas" af Gs
Bac aud fase doomed It ks tmportan
Might! to Maintain: Right.
Out of eoch thoughts Tom all eur poh
AC aseoriiag the rishis o¢ 0 osple apaine
Searemsions And we are he Rorcul tan
Sas oattcesaite oy sucsiorial amas ei
Si wert and we" shall shears" ach tot
Ip mute ‘tr the, Gees st dave fa hia
Ste. Shall not be" Intringeast tnd “oe
rte Se fe SAI
the government must be their servant tn
this matter, must supply them with the
training they need to taKe care of them-
delves and of ft. The military arm of their
Kovernment, which they will not allow to
direct them, they may properiy use to
nerve them And make their Independence
Secure-ard not thelr own Indepentence
merely but the fights also of those with
whom they have made common cause,
fhould they also be put in jeopardy.
They must be fitted to play the great
role tn the world, and particularly tm thts
hemisphere, for which they are quall-
fed by principle and by chastened ambl-
tion ¢0 play,
It tm with these {deals ta mind that the
plane of the department of war for more
Adequate national defense were conceived
which will be laid before you, and which
I urge you to sanction and put into ef-
fect a» soon an they Can be properly scru-
tiniaed and dincusnad. ‘They acer to me
the eesertial fret steps, and they ewer
to me for the present suMclent
‘They contemplate an Increase of the
standing force of the reguiar army from
tte present strength of B02 officers and
(2.00% enlisted men of ail services to ®
strength of 71% officers and tA. en-
sled men, of 181843, all told. all serv
ices, rank and file, by the addition of
companies of const artillery, 5 come
panies of engineers, ten regiments of in
fantey, four remimenta of fel artillery,
and four nero squadrons, ben.des 19 ont
Cera required for ( great variety of extra
service, expecially the all'mportant duty
Of training the citizen force of which T
shall presently, speak, 122 non-comnts-
Moned officers for nervice tn Grill, recrult-
Ing and the lke, and the mecesanry quota
of enitated men for the quartermaster
corps, the hospital corps, the ordnance
Gepartment and other similar auxiliney
servicer. ‘These are the additions necen-
sary to render the army mAequate for ite
present duties, duties which It haw to
perform not only upon our own contl-
ental eoaata and borders and at our Ine
terior army posts, but also in the Phil
ippines, Wn the Hawatlan islands, at the
isthmus, and tn Porto Rico.
Force of Trained Citizens.
Ry way of making the country ready
to assert nome part of its real power
promptly and upon a larger scale, should
occasion arise, the plan also contemplates
supplementing the army by a force of
46,40 Ainciplined ettizens, raised In Incre-
ments of 13100) m year throughout & pe-
riod of three years. ‘This it I proponed
to do by & process of enlistment under
Which the nerviceable men of the coun-
try would be asked to bind themselven to
serve with the colors for purposes of
training for short periods throughout
three Years, and to come to the colors
At call at any time throughout an addl-
tional “furlough” period of thre years.
‘Thin force of 40,000 then would be pro-
vided with personal accoutrements wn fat
a enlinted and thelr equipment for the
field made ready to be supplied at any
Ume. ‘They would be Assembled for tratn-
ing At stated intervals at convenient
place In association with suitable unite
of the regular army. Their period of
annual training Would not necessarily ex-
ceed two montha in the year,
Tt would depend upon the patriotic feel:
ing of the younger men of the country
whether they responded to much eal
|] to nervice or not. It would depend upon
the patriotic spirit of the employers of
the country whether they made it posal
ble for the younger men in thelr ¢m-
ploy to respond under favorable condi:
ons or not. I, for one, do not doubt
the patriotic devotion elther of our young
men of of those who give them employ:
ment—thone for whome benefit and protec.
tion they would Infact enliat,
‘The program which will be inid betore
you by the secretary of the navy ts sim
larly conceived, Tt tnvolves only
shortening of the time within which plan
Tong matured shall be carried out; but 1
does make definite and expltelt « program
which has heretofore been only Impltett
held In the minds of the committees or
naval affaira and discloned In the debate
of the two houes but nowhere formu
lated oF formally adopted. It seems t
me very clear that ft will be to the ad
vantage of the country for the congres
to adopt a comprehensive plan for put
ting the navy upon @ final footing o
strength and eMciency and to press tha
plan to completion within the next fv
Years, We have always looked to th
navy of the country as our first and chie
line of defense: we have always sean}
to be our manifest course of prudenc
to be strong on the seas. Year by yea
we have been creating «navy which nov
| ranks very tileh Indeed among the navie
of the maritime nations. We should nov
Gefinitely determine how we shall com
plete what we have begun, and how soon
Program for the Navy.
|] ‘The necretary of the navy is askin
| alto for the tmmediate addition to th
| personnel of the navy of 7.4%) mallors
| 20 apprentice weamen, and 1.600 marines
This increase would be muMclent to car
for the ships which are to be complete
within the fiscal year 197 and also fo
| the number of men which must be put |
| training to man the ships which will b
| completed early in 1918. Tt ie also neces
| mary that the number of midshipmen a
| the naval meademy mt Annapolis. shoul
| he Increased by at least 2% tn order tha
the force of officers whould be more ray
| | idly added to; and authority ts asked t
| appoint for engineering dutlen only. ag
|| proved graduates of engineering college
| and for service In the aviation corps
[certain number of men taken from cly
1 | tite,
| If thin full program should be carrie
1] out we should have built or butiding |
, | 182, according to the estimates of survi
+ | al and standarde of classification followe
| by the weneral bowed of the departmen
1 | an effective navy conaiating of 7 battl
ships of the firmt line, six battle crutner
1 | 2 battleships of the mecond line, ten a
| inored crulvers, 13 wcout erulnery, fy
firatclass cruisers, three xecond-clas
| cruisers, ten third-class crutsers, 108.
t | trovers, 18 fleet submarines, 1o7.const aul
| marines, sx monitors, 20 gunbouta, foi
|] supply ships, 18 fuel ships, four tran
t | portn, three tenders ta torpedo easel
t | eight weasels of apectal types, and. t%
|} ammunition ships. ‘This would be a nas
» | fitted to oUF needs and worthy of 0
t | traditions,
1 Trade and Shipping.
Rut armies and instruments of war a
| only part of what has to be consider
t | if we are to consider the supreme matt
ce datink ‘Gatecaahahanaas ind dere
Rut armies and instruments of war are
only part of what has to be considerad,
If we are to consider the supreme matter
of national self-suffictency and security
in all {ts aspects. ‘There are other great
matters which will be thrust upon our ate
tention whether we will or not, There
ts, for example, a very pressing question
of trade and shipping Involved tn this
kreat problem of national adequacy. It
In necessary for many weighty reasons of
national eMlctency and development that
we should have a great merchant ma.
rine, ‘The great merchant fleet we once
used to make us rich, that great body of
sturdy eallore who used to carry our flag
into every wea, and who were the pride
and often the bulwark of the nation, we
have almost driven out of existence by
inexcusable neglect and Indifference and
by a hopelessly blind and provincial pol
ley of no-called economic protection, It
in high time we repaired our mistake and
resumed our commercial Independence on
the seam,
For it 1s a question of independence.
If other nations go to war or seek to
hamper ench other's commerce, our mer-
chants, It seems, are at thelr mercy,
to do with as they please, We muat use
their ships, and use them as they deter-
mine, We have not ships enough of our
own, We cannot handle our own com:
merce on the seas. Our Independence ts
provinctal, and ts only on land and with
iu our own borders, We are not Ifkely
to be permitted to use even the ships of
ether Batiens ta sivaien of thats oun
THE TULSA STAR
trade, and are without means to extend
our commerce even where the doors. are
wide apen and our goods desired. Buch
Siaituation “is not to be endured Tt te
| of capital importance not only that the
United States should be Its own carrier
fon the seas and enjoy the economic Ine
Gependence which only an admquate mer
chant marine would give it. but also that
the American hemlaphere as a whole
should enjoy a like independence and welt
fuMeiency, if it ta not te be drawn into
the tangie of Ruropes affaire. Without
such Independence the whole dueation of
Our pollti-al unity and self-determination
(Ms paty seclounly Uowied and ewmplicated
Indeed
(Moreover. we can develop no true or ef.
fective American policy withoet enips of
[our own—not shipa of war, but ships of
peace, carrying goods and carrying much
imore: creating fHendenips and render=
ing indlapensable nervicen to ail Interests
on this wide of the water, They must
move constantly bark and forth between
the Americas ‘They are the only shuttles
that can weave the delicate. fabric. of
| sympathy, comprehension, confidence and
| mutual dependence tn. which we clothe
our policy of America for Americans
| Ships Are Needed.
| ‘The task of building up an adequate
merchant marine for America. private
capital must ultimately undertake and
Achieve, an it has undertaken and
Achieved every other, like task amonget
Sn In the past. with admirable enterprise
Inteitigence and vigor: and it seers to
me a rmanitest @ictate of wisdom that we
should’ promptly remove every legal ob-
Etacle that may stand in the way of this
much to be desired revival of our old In
Gegendence and should facilitate in every
ponsible way the building. purchase and
American registration of ships. But cap:
ital cannot accomplish thin great tank of
Avsudden. It munt embark upon It by de-
frees, as the opportunities of trade de-
Yelop. ‘Bomething must be done at once
fone to open routes and develen oppor-
tunities where they are an yet undevel-
oped: done to open the arteries of trade
where the currents haye not yet learned
to run—especially between the two Amer
can continents, where they are, singularly
enough, yet to be created and quickened:
And it ty evident that only the kovern-
ment can undertake such beginnings and
Gasuime the initial financial risks. “When
the rink has passed and private capital
bewina to find it way in suMiclent abund-
Arce Into thene new channels, the Kov-
ernment may withdraw. But’ it cannot
omit to begin. “Tt should take the. first
Steps and whould take them mt once. Our
koods must not ile piled up at our ports
And stored upon sidetracks. in freight
cara which are daily needed on the roads:
murt not be Ieft) without mene ot
transport to any foreten quarter. We
must not awalt the permission of foreign
th'p owners and forcign governments. {0
tend ‘them where we will,
With a view to meeting these pressing
necessities of our commerce and availing
ourselves at the earliest possible moment
of the present unparalleled opportunity o
linking the two Americas together tn
bonds of mutual interest and service, an
opportunity. which may never returt
Again If we miss it now, proposals. will
be made to the present congrens for the
|| purchase ‘or construction. of ships to. be
| Owned and directed by the government
| similar ‘to those made to the inst con
@reas, but modified In some essential par-
ficulara. I recommend there. propanals
to you for your prompt acceptance with
| the’more confidence because every month
| that! has ‘lapsed mince the former pro:
| bonis were made has made the necessit
| for such action more and more mani.
tently Imperative.
Question of Finance.
‘The plans for the armed forces of the
| nation which I have outlined, and for
|| the general. policy of adequate prepara.
|| tion for mobilization and defense, in:
| volve of course very large additional ex-
_| penditures. of money—expenditures, whiet
‘| will considerably exceed the estimated
' | revenues of the government. It ts made
- | my duty by law, whenever the estimate
> | of expenditure exceed the estimates o!
, | revenue to call the attention of the con
"| gress to the fact and suggest any meant
, | of meeting the deficiency that It may be
| wise or pomsible for me to suggest. 1 an
Feady to believe that It would be my aut
» | to do so tn any case; and I feel particu
| larly bound to speak of the matter wher
Clit appears that the deficiency will arts
| directly out of the adoption by the con
* | gress of measures which I myself ure
rl it to adopt. Allow me, therefore, t
' | speak briefly of the present state of th
"| treasury and of the fiscal problem:
‘| which the next year will probably dis
“| clone.
; ‘On the thirtieth of June Inst there wa:
fan avaliable balance In the general, fun
x | of the treanury of #104,170,106 7%, The to
® | tal entimated Feceipts for the year.
| on the assumption that the emergenc:
| | Fevene mengure parsed by the nat con
e | gream will not be extended beyond. It
1 | Present limit, ‘the thirty-first of Decem
r | ber, 1915, and that the present duty. c
n | one ent’ per pound on mugar will be di
| continued after the frat of May,” 19)
~ | will be B70,365,400. "The balance of Jun
t | last and these estimated revenues come
4 | theretore, tom grand total of $74,635,667
t | ‘The total estimated diabursements for th
- | prenent fiscal Year, Incline #25000,
o'| for the Panama canal, $12,00K(a0 for prot
- | able deficiency appropriations and. 80
. | 0 “ror misceltancous debt. redemption
m | wilt be $762.91,008; and the balance tn th
| general fund of the treasury will be t
Gueed 10 BO.44,86.78. ‘The emergenc
d'| revenue act, if continued beyond Its pres
n | ene time Hinitation, would. produce, du
ine the bait year then remaiaing, abot
d | forty-one millions. ‘The duly of one cer
i. | per pound on sugar, If continued, woul
| froduce during the’ two month of th
"| fwea Year remaining after the. first. ¢
| May, about Afteen millions. "Thene. tw
@ | sums, “amounting together to. $26,000
| if added. to the revenues of the accor
| Naif of the fiscal year, would yleld th
- | treasury at the end of ihe year an aval
| able balance of ¥76,644006 78
| he “additional revenues required |
+. | carry. out. the program of mfiitary. ar
© | naval preparation of which 1 have spol
¥ | en, would, as #t present estimated, t
|e tho ital)" OH 4.00.00. Th
figuren, taken sc the figures for th
present fiacal year which I have alread
2 | Riven, disclose our financtal problem f
| the year 1917.
vr | Mow. shall we obtaln the new event
orb eee Rie ee eee ee Serene
and naptha would yield. at the present |
Getimated production, $10,000,007; © tax of
W& cents per horsepower on automobiles
and Internal explosion engines, $6,000.00,
a stamp tax on bank checks, probaly
Siuo.uo, a tax of 3 cents per ton on
Fig iron, $16,000,000; a tax of W cents per
fon on fabricated tron and steel. proba-
diy 1,000.0. In w country of great In
dustries like this it ought to be easy te
Gistribute the burdens of taxation with: |
out making them anywhere bear toe
set of persons of undertakings What ts
clear ts, that the industry of thie gener- |
ation abould pay the bills of this genera-
then.
The Danger Within.
T have spoken to you today, gentlemen,
Upon & single theme, the thorough prep’
aration of the nation to care for ite
own security and to make sure of entire
freedom to play the impartial role tm th's
hemisphere and tn the world which we
| all believe to have been providentially
Aeeianed to it, T have had in mind no
thought of any immediate or particular
danger arising out of our relations with
other nations We are at peace with all
the nations of the world, and there is
reason to hope that fo question in con
troversy between this and other govern-
ments will lead to any serious breach of
Amicatle relations, grave as some differs
fences of attitude and policy have been
and may Yet turn out to be. Tam sorry
to say that the eravest threats against
our national peace and safety have been
uttered within our own borders, There are
Citizens of the United States, f blush to
admit, born under other flags but welcomed
Under our generous naturalization laws
to the full freedom and opportunity of
America, who have poured the polaon of
disloyalty Into the very arteries of our
national life: who have sought to bring
the authority and good name of our gov-
ernment Into contempt, to destroy our In-
Guntries wherever they thought it effec-
tive for thelr vindictive purposes to strike
At them, and to debase Our politice to the
| Uses of’ foreign intrigue. Thelr number
|| in not great as compared with the whole
number of those sturdy hosts by which
| our nation has been enriched tn recent
Kenerations out of virile foreign stocks;
| but it te great enough to have brought
|| deep disgrace upon us and to have made
it necessary that we should promptly
|] make une of processes of law by which
we may be purged of thelr corrupt dis-
tempers. America never witnessed any-
| thing Uke this before. It never dreamed
| it possible that men sworn into its own
| citizenship, men drawn out of great fren
| stocks such as supplied some ef the best
| and strongest elements of that little, but
_| how herole, nation that ina high day of old
| etaked ite’ very life to free Itself from
[every entanglement that had darkened
|| the fortunes of the elder nations and set
) | up a new standard here—that men of such
origins and such free choices of allet-
; | ance would ever turn in malign reaction
| against the government and people who
| had welcomed and nurtured them and
| seek to make this proud country once
|| more a hotbed of European passion. A
1 | Uttle while ago such a thing would have
1 | seemed incredible, Because it was tn-
I | credible we made no preparation for It
+ | We would have been almost ashamed to
» | prepare for It, as if we were suspicious
t | of ourselves, “our own cemrades and
-| neighbors! But the ugly and incredible
- | has actually come about and we are with-
s | out adequate federni laws to deal with
1 | it. T ures you to enact such laws at
1 | thie earliest possible moment and feel that
- | in so doing I am urging you to do noth-
, | ing less than save the honor and self-
| respect of the nation.
Must Be Crushed Out.
Buch creatures of passion, disloyalty
» | and anarchy must be crushed out. They
, | are not many, but they are infinitely ma-
- | lignant, and the hand of our power should
-| close over them at once, They have
- | formed plots to destroy property. they
, | have entered into conspiracies against the
1 | neutrality of the government, they have
» | sought to pry into every ‘confidential
1 | transaction of the government in order
t | to serve interests alien to our own. Tt ie
- | possible to deal with these things very
| effectually. T need not suggest the terme
¢ | in whtch they may be dealt with,
n | I wish that It could be said that only «
y | few men, misled by mistaken sentiments
~ | of allegiance to the governments under
n | Which they were born, had been guilty of
| disturbing the self-possession and misrep-
> | resenting the temper and principles. of
+ | the country during these days of terrible
© | war, when it would seem that every man
e | who was truly an American would tn-
s | stinctively make It his duty and hin pride
"| to keep the scfles of Judgment even and
prove himself « partisan of no nation but
» | his own, Hut it cannot. ‘There are some
4. | men among us, and many resident abroad
- | who, though born and bred in the Unit:
;, | ed States and calling themselves Amer-
y | leans, have so forgotten themselves and
"| their honor as citizens aa to put thei
| passionate sympathy with one or the oth:
[ef side in the great European conftict
¢ | above their regard for the peace and dig.
- | nity of the United States. They ala
s, | preach and practice disloyalty, No laws
| 1 suppose, can reach corruptions of the
"| mind and heart: but T should not speak
| of others without also speaking of thes
fe | and expressing the even deeper humilia
| thon and scorn which every Relt porsomasc
y- [and thoughtfully patrlotle American mus
>| feel when he thinks of them und of th
«, | discredit they are dally bringing upon us
| Many conditions about which we hav
| repeatedly legislated ure being alteres
y | from decade to decade, it ts evident, un
2. | der our very eyen, and are likely to chang
[even more rapidiy and more radically i
it | the days finmediately whead of us, whe
it | peace has returned te the world and na
(4 | tions of Europe once more take up thet
we | tasks of commerce and Industry with th
it | energy of those who must beatir them
9 | selves to bulld anew, Just what thes
0. | Changes will be no one can certainly fore
| see oF confidently predict, ‘There are n
ve | calculable, because no stable, elementa i
i: | the problem, ‘The most we ‘can do Is t
make certiin that we have the neceasar
10 | Instrumentalities of Information constant
| yt our service #0 that We may be sur
K- | that we know exactly what we are deal
re | ing with when we come to act, if 4
ne | should be necessary to act at all, W
ve | must first certainly know what it is tha
iy | Ne are seeking to adapt ourselves to,
or | May ak the privilege of addressing yo
more at length on this Important matte
sr | a little Jater In your session,
e Transportation Problem.
Home Undertaking Co. No. 2
Open Day and Night
Remember us in your sorrow.
H. W. RAGDALES, Mgr
PHONE 4280
114 N. Gleenwood Tulsa, Oklahoma
RS asuneecce eC Oo an Raa iane Mantas
Oklahoma Trunk & Case Factory
TULSA, OKLAHOMA
Trunks, Traveling Bags, Suit Cases, and all
Leather Goods
Sample Trunks and Cases a Specialty
We Make to Order, Exchange and Repair
RETAIL STORE, 117 N MAIN, PHONE 1783
We make to order, exchange and repair. Keys fitted
All Kinds of locks put on
Across from Brady Hotel Cor. Main and Archer
WELDY BROS.
STAPLE AND FANCY GROCERIES FRESH AND ~
CURED MEATS AND LARD.
Buy and Sell Cattle, Hogs, Veal and all Kinds of Live Stock.
We Do Our Own Killing.
21 E, First St. Phone 1158 Tulsa, Okla.
Se ee oe ee era eA
C. O. Winterbringer. Guy W. McCollogh.
NURSE REGISTER
Phone 329—86—911. ,
125 Second St. TULSA, OKLA.
ESE OTTER ie RIP oh srt
™otary Public, Phone 3337
Lawyer
Ten Years’ Continuous Practice. Civil and Probate ft
Matters a Specialty.
216 E. Archer St. TULSA, OKLA.
Economy Drug Co.
Dealers in Fresh Drugs, Toilet Articles,
Perfumes, and Other Sundries
Cold Drinks and Ice Cream a Specialty.
DR. A. F. BRYANT, Prop.
108 N. Greenwood St. ; TULSA, OKLA.
IF YOU WANT YOUR
BAGGAGE on Time
Be Sure Call
Day Phone 3511. Night Phone 2309
We are glad to come for it. Stand No. 1S. Boston
Prompt Courteous Treatment to All,
M. J. LATHON, Proprietor
The Anderson Grocery
We are dealers in first-class line of Groceries and Market Meats
We cater to our customers. We give Special Attention to all Orders
and Deliver Promptly. Try us when you Order again.
L, C. ANDERSON, Proprietor
PHONE 2475, 501 N. GREENWOOD ST.
enn
Dr. J. J. McKeever @ Don’t exaggerate or
Ail Work Guaranteed misrepresentan article
To. Give’ Satisiaction advertised in this
Phone 2157 Office, Williams Bldg page.
{| Don’t exaggerate or
misrepresentan article
advertised in this
page.
=: A PAGE FOR LADIES OF FASHION =
Nellie Maxwell Telis A Department Julia Bottomley’s
of things new and delicious Devoted to the Personal | Latest Ideas on inter-
to tempt the Palate Interests of National Fashions
== The Lady Friends of the Tulsa Star ==
(9 22 +
> Zw. S >
CUzaz fh
Ce a ~ a &
: 629 fd _S))
¢= S ()
Tt tn too common with all of us (but Reflect on your present blessings, of
its eepeciaily in the nature of a'weak | which every man has many-not upon
Mind) to be overawed by fine clothes Oe past misfortunes, of which all
and fine furniture---Dlckens inven Mave som
at What's a name for? To know a per>
HELPFUL SUGGESTIONS. en byl -
Contrary to all rules and advice DELICIOUS BUTTERMILK:
‘ot our forefathers white woolen cae
¥ blankets, sweaters aud| Our Welsh friends have made a ha
Me wool underwear will not | dish which might be called buttermi!
4 shrink or become yellow | soup and {8 considered
y > if washed in water as ‘ Baat tesat by then, bi
if dear it, and use plenty | gi large numbers of peop!
y of soap, rinse thorough: | in eltten and in the cou
ly and hang out in any | try thot so many daint
kind of pleasant weath: Giahaa thay ba grodues
Ser. The trouble with fom butteemitk, |W
=e «ofanneis many times is| Be eae ae ak aa
le
that they are not washed thoroughly
or not rinsed well, Plenty of hot suds
is the secret.
Salsoda {s cheap end should be used
in hot water to flush all pipes at
least once a week. It removes the
greas® from the kitchen sink drain,
and keeps it clean,
Carrot, that wholesome vegetable
which is so little appreciated, will
have one more good way to serve if
the following is tried: Put carrots
through a meat chopper, then cook in
boiling water until tender, salting to-
ward the end of the cooking. Drain
and add butter, a dash of cayenne and
a little lemon juice. Serve with a
roast of any kind and see how your
famfly will enjoy the dish.
Put candles to be used on the din-
ner table into the ice chest or out of
doors in winter to freeze; they will
then burn without dripping.
In roasting spare ribs if cider is
used to baste the meat instead of wa
ter, the flavor will be more delicious
Many up-to-date laundresses, espe
cially in the winter, iron their table
linen right from the wringer, using
warm water for rinsing. This saves
the wear of linen and the dampness
gives it just the right stiffness.
When it is necessary to use or
anges for slicing, peel of the thir
yellow peeling and put the oranges
away to dry for an hour or two, ‘her
the white part will come off easily
teaving the orange clean aud ready foi
slicing.
‘Thin slices of banana placed be
tween slices of buttered brown brea’
and placed in the oven until the brea’
is toasted will make delicious ho
sandwiches for an invalid, especially
although well people will make then
disappear more quickly,
THE WINTER BERRY.
Cranberries are so well liked and
fare so appetizing served in different
eq ways that a few ways to
G nT NM] serve them, will not
AN yl come amiss When you
Ko wanf something pretty
EEE) Sewell as. delicous
serve with your roust
——= the following sherlet.
me, Cranberry Sherbet. —
peak cien sac” tea,
way
Sa, ”
ata es eae eee, ee
carefully looked over, and after cook:
ing put into glass or stoneware to
mold, If one cares to have them
atrained they may be put through a
sieve as soon as they are cooked, then
mold in any desired form. For the
sherbet take four cupfuls of stewed
cranberry juice, add the strained juice
of six oranges and four cupfuls of
sugar; freeze until mushy, then add
the whites of four eggs beaten stiff,
and finish freezing.
Cranberry Frappe—Roil a quart of
cranberries and two cupfuls of water
for ten minutes. Strain through a
cheese cloth, add two cupfuls of sugar
and boil until the sugar is thor:
‘oughly dissolved. Add the strained
futce of two lemons and if it seems
too tart add more sugar. Freeze to a
mush and serve in sherbet cups with
roast turkey.
Cranberry Pudding. —Put a quart of
berries on the fire to stew with suft
cent water, drop small spoonfuls of
batter over the berries, when they be
gin to boil cover and steam for 2
minutes, Serve with sugar and cream
Make the batter by using a evpful of
flour, a half teaspoonful of salt, 1
beaten egg and half a cupful of milk
Drop by teaspoonfuls on the boiling
berries.
Cranberry Conserve.—Pick over five
pounds of berries and chop them rath
er coarse. Add two pounds of raisin
put through the meat chopper, the
rind of four oranges which has beer
cooked until tender and then chopped
fadd the juice of five oranges and ter
cupfuls of sugar. Cook until like
jam, This makes an excellent relist
for meat.
Cranberry pie needs no recommen
dation for it is universally liked
‘Make with strips of pastry forming
‘@ lattice work over the ple, instea
ef a solid crust, —
Reflect on your present blessings, of
which every man has many—not upon
Pov'r past misfortunes, of which all
en Have some.
What's a name for? To know a per+
son by.—Dickens.
DELICIOUS BUTTERMILK,
Our Welsh friends have made a hot
dish which might be called buttermilk
soup and {8 considered a
PAG EF great treat by them, but
POE: it comes as a surprise to
BY larce numbers of people
(Pere in cities and in the cour
Qa try that so many dainty
AT dishes may be produced
n from _ buttermiIk, We
read of the sourmilk
: 3
é
cure for purifying the alimentary ca
nal, fhis led to the study of butter
milk, which was for a long time not
at all appreciated,
Buttermilk cheese {s now a favor
Ite dish in many of our college towns
where a cafeteria is profitable. ‘This
cheese is richer amd finer grained than
ordinary cottage cheese and once eat
en is never thereafter refused,
Buttermitk Cheese—This ie the
method used in Wisconsin experiment
station for making the cheese: Heat
the buttermilk slowly to 130 or 140 de
grees F., stirring all the time, This
may be done in a double boiler, After
heating, the curd settles to the bot
tom of the boiler and most of the
whey may be poured off. ‘The remain.
der of the whey is removed by drain
ing through a cheesecloth, doubled
fn several layers. Season with salt
and pepper or with salt and caraway
seed. When mixed with a little soft
ened butter, about a fourth in weight
and spread on sandwiches, it 1s calles
sandwich cheese.
Buttermilk Cream—This 1s ver}
similar to the cheese, but ts treate
to a lower temperature in heating. 4
hundred degrees F. is the requires
temperature, stirring constantly unti
the curd separates. Drain through 1
cheese cloth until the curd ts lk
thick cream; season and serve a
sandwich filling or as a dressing, wit!
vinegar for salads, used in the plac
of the German cream dressing,
Pineapple Lacto—Beat the yolk
and whites of two eggs separatel)
add two or three cupfuls of sugar
mixed with two quarts of sour skir
milk and 1% cupfuls of pineapp
When partly frozen add the juice o
two lemons. In place of the pineapp!
a half cupful of cherry juice may b
used, or the juice of five oranges. 0
a cupful of strawberry juice, or a hal
cupful of raspberry juice, thus mal
ing any fruit lacto.
CAKES FOR TEA,
It one has on hand small cakes or
cookies that will keep for some time,
wt “thy are much more sat
gency than cake which
will grow stato, and i
harder to make as wel
Lemon Delights.—Take
a cuptul of sugar, a hall
Cupful of butter, a cup
Ne ful and a halt of flour
b a teaspoonful of baking
F nue thre dann
os
Cupsul Of water, tne Juice ane Fine OF
a lemon, Beat the yol:.s and add to
the sugar and butter, then a pinch of
salt 1s added, the lemon rind, water,
and juice. Stir in the flour sifted with
th: baking powder and fold in the
whites of the eggs beaten stiff, Bake
in gem pans and toe with tamon frost
ing, decorating each cake with a
pitich of preserved lemon peel,
Hermits—Take two cupfuls of
brown sugar, a cupful of butter, and
when well creamed add one egg, well
beaten, a half cupful of milk and a
teaspoonful of soda, dissolved in it,
add flour to roll, with a half teaspoon-
ful each of cinnamon and nutmeg, a
halt cupful of chopped almonds and
‘@ cupful of raisin» Roll, cut in ob-
longs, and bake.
Sponge Dominoes.—ake an or.
dinary sponge cake in a shallow tin.
Cut in sma'l oblongs and cover with
chocolate icing. When cold drop
drops of ictng to represent dominoes.
When plain cake has become a trifle
stale, put it in thin slices and put Jam,
jelly or juarmalade between the layers,
then cut in fancy sbapes and cover
with boiled frosting.
Date Filling for Cake—Chop two
cupfuls of dates, add two tablespoon:
fuls of lemon juice, one-half cupful of
powdered sugar and a haif cupful of
whipped cream. Mix all together and
spread as a filling on any kind of
layer cake,
Re ie nak
THE TULSA STAR
IN GRAY AND YELLOW
INDIRECT LIGHTING GIVES PRET
TY EFFECT IN ROOM.
Silk and Lace Bags Inclose Lights
Giving Mellow Glow That Brings
Out the Color Scheme of
Apartment.
H you walked into a certain room }
know. you would think it belonged te
the lady Alice Meynell must have
meant in her shepherdess poem, she
with the flock of white thoughts
‘This room has a pale silvery gray
wall, But it doesn’t shine. The wood,
work {8 gray, too. And so is the furnt
ture, But the furniture has delicate
yellow cane insets. And they give the
keynote for the color in the room.
‘The rag is Chinese Do you know
the lovely color of these rugs? They
always seem to me quite old—and pre
clous. This rug is gray and gold and
blue.
The windows have cu.ta'ns of the
finest white siik Moepe. These are
hung to the sills. The window draper
fes are of the Chinese cretonne, in vel
low and ivory, lined with gray silk
The draw curtains, which hide behind
these, and which take the place of the
ordinary window shades, are of corded
blue silk, matching the blue in the
rug.
Two of the chairs have upholstered
seats, which are covered in the cre
tonne, the backs (by which is mean
| the rear upholstery), are covered wit
|@ light old-blue velour,
| But just wait until 1 come to th
| Ughts! On either side of her dressing
| etble this Indy has two bags tn thes
bags the lady keeps her lights—or. a
|teast, two of them, Someone maa:
| these bags for her, without so ver
much trouble, too,
| First of all, the wire fram+ must b:
made to order, {t will cost ufty cent
or seventy-five cents, according to th
size. In this particular case the wir
was covered with vellow silk The
yellow silk was used for the bag's ou
side. One strip was fulled on the ro}
rim of wire. then pulled down straigh
and fulled on the middle bhorizonta
wire. Another piece of yellow silk wa
| fultea on to te middle wire and the
pulled back to the bottom on a iin
| with where the wall would be. when
fs bunched into quite a small spac
All the yellow silk 1s covered wit
white lace. The top part is of tac
edging. The lower part may be tacke
jon separately or fulled tn with the sil
ee
eo
y \
} ‘\
ep
oe a boudele Chait
itself, ‘The upper part of the bag ts
garnished with small silk roses in varl
ous shades of blue and yellow. The
lowest point {s supplied with a heavy
tarnished gold tassel ornament.
‘The bag, which, while rounded out
semicircularly in the front, 1s parallel
with the wall in the back, suspends on
three wires from a brass hook in the
wall, These wires may be, all three,
electric wires, in which ease three
bulk lights may be within the bag, ov
Just one of the wires need be electric,
Sorsllfag in the use of one light. All
wires are covered with tarnished gold
bullion braid. The braid is twisted
into a decorative bow or rosette as a
top finish,
Now, can't you imagine how beaut!
ful these bag lights are when all
aglow? Some are made more plainly
without the lace, And of all the col
ors, | think deep rose 1s the very
prettiest.
Patiete Trimming,
White taffeta trims some of the
most successful sheer white frocks,
and this silk {8 often used very Iib-
erally in such combinations, without
detracting from the simplicity of the
frock, Little pinked frills of white
taffeta are used in profusion on one
model of finest white voile. Another
sheer frock of net is trimmed in grad-
uated bands of taffeta from hem to
hip ahd has an odd sleeveless mtle
overbasque of taffeta with a full nar
row peplum below the cord that marks
*he waist line,
SKATING CUSTUME
4 »
“
OC xe)
ee fecal
\
ey Wa
Plea
4h Ni ea |
4 we
. ri
|
Pe: Gry
The coat is an angora texture with
Splaanes of white resembllfg, ence
roomy, (iting snugly. at the wriste,
An angora throw-over scart is ef-
fectively used to keep the cold
away from the throat. A jaunty
tap of the same material as that of
the coat has a single black feather
as its trimming. Gauntlet gloves of
angora with the white splashes. The
shirt ta of a heavy woolen texture
tnd reaches below the shoe-tope.
CHARM OF FLOUNCED SKIRTS
Flufty Appearance Is Very Becoming
to Some of the Females of
Gn Gea
‘The flounced skirts are charming tn
thin black, whether two, three or five
Uered or composed of many rows of
little ruffles. A rival of these modeis
fs the petal pointed skirt which, at
first plain edged, now often has its
points outlined with a narrow frill,
sometimes platted, sometimes gath-
ered A charming version of this Idea
was seen a few days wince, At first
sight it seemed to be composed of
haphazard points and frills, but there
was really a definite plan tn the ar
rangement, There were three tulle
skirts, one over the other, cut into
different shapes, the two top ones
edged with ruffles. Their placing 1s
very clever, and the dainty widening
at the hips was insured by a bit of
haircloth—orin braid it ts now called
—which was placed under the tulle.
Sannaln tar Wael.
Outing and canton flannels are tak-
Ing the place of woolens to quite an
extent, for it 18 not the fact of its be:
ing wool that gives warmth, but that
the fuzziness of the wool bolds the
fir, that great non-conductor of neat
and cold
One must not think that because a
material {8 a mixture of cotton and
‘something else {t 18 necessarily a poor
investment A suiting made of cotton
/and a good quality of woo! would 100K
ond wear better than a sulting sold
for the same price made entirely of
aoc Ion acinar eeald Niealacl
be made of such an inferior grade ot
wool that it would soon become shape-
loca,
Chantilly Veils Worn.
| Veils this year have come into thetr
own, They not only drop from the
top of the high-crowned hats end fall
to the shoulders, but on the wide
| brimmed hats, in a number of in
stances, the Vell is finished with a
broad band of black velvet, which may
either be drawn in around the throat
or allowed to hang, as is found becom
ing Meshos, asa rule, are very light
over the face with @ delicate dotted
design or a border. This ts true even
of the Chantilly veils, which will be
worn extensively, as weil as the sin
pler net meshes,
ee
Evening dresses are sleeved! Some-
times the sleeves are mere wisps, ‘tis
true, but yet they cover to an extent
milady’s pretty shoulders and makes
them even prettier for the veiling. A
few evening dresses will be sleeveloss,
but they will be the exception, ‘The
1860 drop shoulder {s also foreing tt
self upon fashionable notice, and
few extreme evening gowns show ‘ts
charming lines,
PAGE THREE
nesnsnneininancessivasenninnansinasineesnsiminmnnsiniaaeah
‘TO BE SURE OF THE S.t*ME INSURE WITH
The Exchange Insurance Association
(Incorporated)
LIFE, HEALTH AND ACCIDENT,
Live Agents Wanted
Tulsa Agents: G. H, MORELAND AND J. T. WILLIAMS,
114 N, Greenwood Avenue
G. H. AMBROSE, President and Bus. Mgt.,
C. B. PAUL, Vice President.
S. E. EDWARDS, JR., Secretary and Treasurer,
Home Office: Muskogee, Oklahoma,
The Two ““‘WWs’”’
Tailoring, Cleaning, Pressing, Dyeing and Repairing
Second Hand Goods Bought, Sold and Exchanged.
Work Called For and Delivered Hats Cleaned and Blocked
WM. WALKER, Proprietor
PARTEE BUILDING 518 EAST ARCHER TULSA, OKLA,
Oscar Tolon
Clinton Tolon
Proprietors
The Oklahoma Gountry Store
Best of Dry Goods. Fancy and and Staple Groceries
We Want Your Trade
BEGGS,—— OKLAHOMA
Younkman’s Red Cross Pharmacy
PHONE 832
Have your prescriptions filled here correctly ang at right
prices.
We handle all kinds of Rubber Goods,
Trusses, Elastic Stockings to your
Measure.
KODAKS AND SUPPLIES
REMEMBER IT Is TRE si
POST OFFICE DRUG STORE
| IN THE BRADY HOTEL
North Louisiana Oil Field
The best in the south—where fortunes are made in oil every
twenty-four hours.
Nine Oil Wells Owned by Negroes
Oil Production, 30,000 barvels daily. Developments and
Production constantly increasing.
Buy a Lot in Oil Park---Only $15 Each
$3 cash and a small monthly payment and an inter-
est in the Development and Production of two oil
wells without further cost than the price of the lot.
Agents Wanted—Good Commission
For further information write the DeSoto Oil and
Development Company, Mansfield, La.
H, N. JOHNSON, Secretary-Manager.
Rt Rn A
See J. J. Jackson
Contractor and Builder
Let me figure with you on your new job. I guarantee
Satisfaction in both workmanship andin cost of labor.
Call me at any time and I will come to you.
Phone 931
ee ee ee ee
| To see us before you have that print-
ing done. Remember we are in the
business to stay, and it is our purpose
to make money by saving money for
you, We own our own plant and do
our own work. We print EVERY-
THING and we guarantee to sava you
money, Satisfaction or no pay,
The Tulsa Star Printing Go
e Tulsa Star Printing Go.
Office 115 North Greenwood
PHONE 931. TULSA, OKLA.
THE TULSA STAR
SUBSCRIPTION
On year
Six Month
Three Monta
MEMBER
NATIONAL NEGRO PRESS
ASSOCIATION.
The price of this paper is $1.00 per
your subscription and help us to con-
tinue.
IN YOUR HAPPINESS, re-
spectively, you. Spread the Christmas
EVERY MAN AND WOMAN
thing to the STAR'S "Empty Stock
list?
FOR SOME REASON, the atti-
lahoma City, seems to be very much
sa lately.
PRESIDENT WILSON'S "T
who helps to foot the bill, is a strong
Peace Policy.
THE LOCAL BUSINESS LE
the near future for the benefit of its
is in line with the League motto: "
THE FELLOW WHO'S UP
row. If these who are UP would
who are DOWN would have a mu
GRAND JURIES are becom-
and their habits are about the same
it is a very notable fact that they are
Graft" which is the most odious sy-
This reminds us very forcibly of the
swallowing a camel."
THE SALVATIO NOF THE
industry. We can not hope to per-
mute employment for our boys and
plished on any large scale without
more race enterprises if we had ma-
courage those we have.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
This paper is $1.00 per year. If you own and help us to continue our work, HAPPINESS, remember the poorest the Christmas tidings.
MAN AND WOMAN who is able sheAR'S "Empty Stocking Fund." We REASON, the attorney general, seems to be very much interested in the NT WILSON'S "Defense Program" not the bill, is a strong argument in favor of the benefit of its members and the League motto: "Get Together."
LOW WHO'S UP TODAY, may be who are UP would remember this aIN would have a much better chance.
URIES are becoming very common are about the same wherever theyable fact that they are all quiet on the most odious system of corruption very forcibly of the fellow "straining camel."
VATIO NOF THE RACE lies alone can not hope to permanently succeed it for our boys and girls. This can be large scale without co-operation.prises if we had mare individuals or we have.
Published Every Saturday at 115 North Greenwood Street.
Entered at second-class matter April 11, 1913, at the Post Office at Tulsa
Oklahoma, under the Act of March 3, 1879.
A. J. SMITHERMAN, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
On year $1.00
Six Month .60
Three Month .35
MEMBER
NATIONAL NEGRO PRESS
ASSOCIATION.
SURE RESULTS FOR HOME AND
FOREIGN ADVERTISERS
The price of this paper is $1.00 per year. If you like it send us
your subscription and help us to continue our work for the race.
IN YOUR HAPPINESS, remember the poor unfortunates about you. Spread the Christmas tidings.
EVERY MAN AND WOMAN who is able should give something to the STAR'S "Empty Stocking Fund." Who will head the list?
FOR SOME REASON, the attorney general, who lives in Oklahoma City, seems to be very much interested in the welfare of Tulsa lately.
PRESIDENT WILSON'S "Defense Program," to the fellow who helps to foot the bill, is a strong argument in favor of Bryan's Peace Policy.
THE LOCAL BUSINESS LEAGUE will give a "Smoker" in the near future for the benefit of its members and their friends. This is in line with the League motto: "Get Together."
THE FELLOW WHO'S UP TODAY, may be DOWN tomorrow. If these who are UP would remember this at all times, those who are DOWN would have a much better chance in life.
GRAND JURIES are becoming very common in Oklahoma, and their habits are about the same wherever they are found. But it is a very notable fact that they are all quiet on the "Guardianship Graft" which is the most odious system of corruption in the state. This reminds us very forcibly of the fellow "straining at a fmat and swallowing a camel."
THE SALVATIO NOF THE RACE lies along the pathway on industry. We can not hope to permanently succeed as a race without employment for our boys and girls. This can not be accomplished on any large scale without co-operation. We would have more race enterprises if we had mare individuals of the race to encourage those we have.
Official Call
Western Negro Press Association to Meet in Kansas City, During the Holidays
Officers and Members of the Western Negro Press Association Greeting:
By authority of the power vested in me as president of your association, I hereby request you to assemble in the 15th annual convention of the association on the 28th day of December, 1915, in the assembly room of the Kansas City Sun, in the Masonic Temple bldg 1803 E. 18th St., Kansas City, missouri, for the purpose of transacting business of the organization, and discussing and taking action upon important question concerning the welfare and peace of our people. We expect: a good attendance and much good to result from the meeting. All newspaper or magazine publishers, editors, agents and correspondents are invited to attend.
Further information concerning
the W. N. P. A. and the meeting
at Kansas City next month may
be had by addressing
J. D. COOKE, Milwaukee, Wis, Sec.,
or H. R. GRAHAM, Kingston, Mo.,
Statistician, or NELSON C. CREWS,
Editor The Kansas City Sun, Kansas
City, Mo.
Verytruly yours,
A. J. SMITHERMAN.
President.
Editor The Tulsa Star.
Tulsa, Okla.
FREE! FREE! F
AGENTS WANTED!
FREE! FREE! C
S WANTED! FINE CRE
SAN WILLIER
MARKETING & MARKETING
WILLIERS
MARKETING & MARKETING
SAM WILLER HUMAN HAIR GOODS CO.
P. O. BOX 298, SHREVEPORT, LA.
ELECTRIC STRAIGHTENI
PAGE FOUR
Verytruly yours.
EDITOR AND PUBLISHER
TON RATES
$1.00
.60
.35
SURE RESULTS FOR HOME AND FOREIGN ADVERTISERS
per year. If you like it send us continue our work for the race.
Remember the poor unfortunate tidings.
AN who is able should give some-cking Fund." Who will head the
Attorney general, who lives in Okah interested in the welfare of Tul-
"Defense Program," to the fellow strong argument in favor of Bryan's
LEAGUE will give a "Smoker" in its members and their friends. This "Get Together."
TODAY, may be DOWN tomorrow, remember this at all times, those much better chance in life.
Nearly very common in Oklahoma, one wherever they are found. But are all quiet on the "Guardianship system of corruption in the state, the fellow "straining at a mat and
E RACE lies along the pathway on permanently succeed as a race with-ud girls. This can not be account-ut co-operation. We would have share individuals of the race to en-
A New Hat Factory
HALLOWEEN
We have installed a Hat Steamer which has abeled us to turn out 24 Hats a day, so we will save you the price of a new one, if you will only send the old one to us. We will make it as new.
All Work Guaranteed
Pbone 3132. The wagon will call
8 North Cincinnati St.
FREE! Catalogue of the Latest Styles of
FINE CREOLE HAIR
We are the largest dealers in Creole Hair Goods, Raw Hair by the pound, Electric Combs, etc., in this country. We also show a larger variety of styles and sell more Fine Creole Wigs than any other manufacturer in the United States. Write 101 Catalogue—it is FREE.
20-inch Creole Switches 250
Each: 24-inch 500 Each.
THE TULSA STAR
The Royal Cleaner
Hatters and Dyers
with Cincinatti St. Tulsa.
At we want to ask you:
DES YOUR CLEANING, PRESSING &
Have you anything today?
REMEMBER THE ROYAL CLEANER
we gone to the expense of installing special
to do your work. Our Motorcycle do
e. Why not have your clothes pressed by
14 North Cincinatti St. Tulsa, Okla.
THE HOFFMAN
WHO DOES YOUR CLEANING, PRESSING & REPAIR WORK? Have you anything today?
Who have gone to the expense of installing special machines with which to do your work. Our Motorcycle deliverer isat your service. Why not have your clothes pressed by steam?
STEAM CLANING AND PRESSING
is the service we offer you
ROYAL CL
W.
Our plant
Office Phone 2827
Bardon
Great Sale
1200 Over Coats
900 Fine Fall Suits
600 Men's Odd Coat
These represent the
or off brand Clothing
influx of Duck thisa
Big Stock
Complete S
Any of these goods o
Make your selection.
DICK
OKLAHOMA
AL CLEANERS & PRESENT
W. B. JOHNSON, Proprietor
our plant east of the city will stand the te
phone 2827 Plant
Hon THE Pawn Br
Sale of Unredeemed Coats
Priced $2
Fall Suits
Priced $4
Odd Coats
Priced $1
represent the best makes as we do not rec
and Clothing. Continued wet weather indic
nk this fall. We have 300 Shot guns to c
Big Stock of Violins, Guitars and Banjos
Complete Stock of Trunks, Baggs and Cas
goods can be bought for less than one-
Actual Value.
selection. 1.00 will hold
ICK BARDO
LAHOMA'S LARGEST PAWN BROK
ber
E. E. GRANT
YOU WANT FRESH MEATS AND G
UNDLE THE BEST ONLY OF EVERY
IN OUR LINE
EE DELIVE
1929 301 N. GR
e Star Hair Grow
ROYAL CLEANERS & PRESSERS
W. B. JOHNSON, Proprietor
Our plant east of the city will stand the test
Office Phone 2827 Plant Phone 1399
Bardon $ ^{\mathrm{T H}_{\mathrm{E}}} $ Pawn Broker Great Sale of Unredeemed Goods
Bardon $ ^{\mathrm{T H}_{\mathrm{E}}} $ Pawn Broker Great Sale of Unredeemed Goods
These represent the best makes as we do not recognize cheap or off brand Clothing. Continued wet weather indicates a heavy influx of Duck this fall. We have 300 Shot guns to choose from.
Big Stock of Violins, Guitars and Banjos.
Complete Stock of Trunks, Baggs and Cases.
Any of these goods can be bought for less than one half of their Actual Value.
Make your selection. 1.00 will hold any article.
DICK BARDON
OKLAHOMA'S LARGEST PAWN BROKER.
J. E
WHEN YOU WANT
WE HANDLE THE
FREE
PHONE 1929
The St
WHEN YOU WANT FRESH MEATS AND GROCERIES WE HANDLE THE BEST ONLY OF EVERYTHING IN OUR LINE FREE DELIVERY PHONE 1929 301 N. GREENWOOD
The Star Hair Grower
A
The Great Clare
Great Healing Spring of Southwest is
Auremore, Oklahoma
RIGHT HOTEL
Lander, House Modern, Rate
The Great Healing Spring of the Southwest is Claremore, Oklahoma
The Leader, House Modern. Rates Cheap. Phone 504. M. A. Wright, Prop.
Remember
Royal Cleaners
ers and Dyers
inatti St. Tulsa, Okla.
ask you:
CLEANING, PRESSING & REPAIR
in anything today?
THE ROYAL CLEANERS
expense of installing special machines
work. Our Motorcycle deliverer isat
have your clothes pressed by steam?
ANERS & PRESSERS
JOHNSON, Proprietor
of the city will stand the test
Plant Phone 1399
HE Pawn Broker
of Unredeemed Goods
- Priced $2.75 to $9.75
- Priced $4.50 to $9.90
- Priced $1.00 to $2.50
best makes as we do not recognize cheap
Continued wet weather indicates a heavy
We have 300 Shot guns to choose from.
Violins, Guitars and Banjos,
of Trunks, Baggs and Cases,
be bought for less than one-half of their
Actual Value.
1.00 will hold any article,
BARDON
LARGEST PAWN BROKER.
GRANT
FRESH MEATS AND GROCERIES
BEST ONLY OF EVERYTHING
IN OUR LINE
DELIVERY
301 N. GREENWOOD
r Hair Grower
One thousand agents wanted. Good money made. We want agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons. Sells for 25c per box—one 25c box proves its value. Any person that will use a 25c box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 25c for full size box. If you wish to be an agent send $1.00 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work with at once; also agents' terms. Send money by Money Order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER.
THE STAR HAIR GROWER, Mfr.
Northern Branch, 113 Clark St., Evanston, Ill.
Southern Branch, P. O. Box 812, Greensboro,
N. C.
Persons in the South can get their goods three
days earlier by writing THE STAR HAIR
GROWER Mfr., P. O. Box 812, Greensboro, N.C.
Healing Spring of the southwest is
ore, Oklahoma
HT HOTEL
house Modern Rates Cheap
For Sale
One 75 H. P.
7 Passenger Olds=
mobile
In First class conition Will
Sell for reasonable
Cash Price
Or Trade for farm land, or
City Property
Car may be seen any day
Call at
The Tulsa Star
Office
115 N. Greenwood
Big Sanitarium
[Continued From Page One]
Patassium Chloride ..... 166.26
Calcium Sulphate ..... 321.88
Magnesium Chloride ..... 44.93
Potassium Carbonate ..... 6.30
Total ..... 1530.822
There are two trained nurses at this institution and two bath room attendants, one for male and one for female patients.
MRS. GALT HAS DOUBLE
HARRIS & CWING
This picture is not that of Mrs. Norman Galt, the president's fiancee, but that of Mrs. S. Hubert Dent, wife of the Alabama congressman. The likeness is so striking that Mrs. Dent is having trouble in convincing Washingtonians who think they recognize her on the street that she is not Mrs. Galt. One of the most experienced newspaper women in Washington, one who has a wide acquaintance, and has seen Mrs. Galt many times, followed Mrs. Dent for two hours on a shopping expedition thinking that she was getting a story about Mrs. Galt's purchases, only to be disappointed at the end of her long walk. The photographer who made the picture also was quite positive that it was she, and was unwillingly convinced after he had made several pictures.
He Saved His Pennies
Bellefontaine, O.—More than $100 in pennies, the savings of one year, were deposited in a bank here recently by a Bellefontaine man. He took the pennies to the bank in two tin cans, which he had used to hold them during the time he was saving.
The biggest bargain we have ever offered our subscribers is The Star and four magazines all one year for only $1.18.
If your subscription to The Star is due, better pay up now and get the big magazine club we offer.
If you are a subscriber to any magazine listed in our club, we can save you money if you will send your subscription to us.
E W. Grove
This signature is on every box of the genuine
Laxative Bromo-Quinine Tablets
prevents that occurs a cold in our skin
Gentle Min.
Professional Beggar (in Hardpuffy
Sleeve) — I've been out o' work for ever
year, mister, and isn't got the price
a night's ledge. Can yer do any
to help me out?
Hardpuffy (sandwichily) — I'd like to
strained my foot on a collector's
backdrop.
Agents Wanted
To work every town in the state, to do general soliciting, Good salary ranging from fifty dollars per month up. 'Men or Women must be well recomended and wide awake. Answer quick if you want the job. Address Dept. B. of M.
First published Nov. 13, 1915.
Clara Porter, Plaintiff, vs. Seth Porter, Defendant.
To the above named Defendant:
You will take notice that you have been sued in the above named Court by the above Plaintiff, for a divorce on the grounds of desertion, and that unless you answer the petition filed by this plaintiff, you will be sued on the third day of December, 1915, said petition will be taken as true and judgment granting to the plaintiff a divorce, annulling, cancelling, setting aside and holding, cancelling, marriage contract with you, and for all other equitable relief rendered according to the prayer thereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said Court this 11th day of November, 1918 (Soal).
FRANK INGRAHAM,
Clerk
By Hattie May Purdy, Deputy
H. A. Guess, Attorney for Plaintiff.
CASH REGISTER
American Adding and Listing Machine (eight column capacity.)
Price
$88.00
F. O. B. Maywood, Ill.
Sold on one year's
credit or 3 per cent
discount for cash.
MAIL COUPON TODAY
American Can Company
Chicago, Ill.
Please send booklet descriptive of American Adding and Listing Machine.
Name
Address
Clipped from
WALKER'S GROCERY
314 N. Elgin Dealers in Staple and Fancy Groceries, Meats, etc. Chickens, alive or dressed, OUR PRICES ARE RIGHT. Walker's Grocery
Star Correspondents
Correspondents and their addresses:
R. S. Jacobson, Oklahoma City
Mrs. B. A. Nance, Okmulgee
Mrs. E. M. Thompson, McAlester
H. A. Clark, Muskogee
F. E. Dickson, Bartlesville
Miss Mable Vaughn, Claremore
A. W. Turk, Nowata
Miss Lizzie B. King, Pauls Valley
J. D. Hines, Porter
Mrs. Geo. W. Stith, Clarksville
L. A. Joshua, Coweta
Mrs. L. M. McGowan, Red Bird
A. J. Mason, Tullahassee
Miss Frances Harold, Chandler
S. W. Waterhouse, Voffeyville, Kas.
Mrs. M. Mitchell, Bristow
H. T. Hutton, Sapulpa
J. J. Jones, Eufaula
News About the City
Mrs. poss Brown of Coffeyville, Kansas, accompanied by her little son, Richard, is in the city this week visiting her mother. Mrs. W. E. Thomas on N. Greenwood.
Mrs. A. J. Smitherman and child ren will leave today for Southern Arkansas, where they will spend the holidays with relatives.
Miss. L. C. Frost, a student in the Medical Department of Howd u University, Washington, D. C. was a visitor in the city this week.
Mrs. Kate Peques of Pawhuska, was in the city Monday visiting her son, Jesse Gabe, who is very sick at his home on N. Elgin.
Mrs M. C Penney of N. Jackson is up again, after a few days illness.
Miss Mabel White of Los Angeles, Cal., is in the city this week visiting Dr. and Mrs. A F. Bryant.
Grand Master P. M. Delancy of the U. B. F. and S. M. T's of Oklahoma, was a visitor in the city this week.
The Star office has been a Curio Shop for the ladies this week.
Lawyer C. F. Stradford of this city is in Oklahoma City, where he went Monday to take the Supreme Court bar examination
Some of the teachers in the Colored schools have a habit of attend-down town picture shows.
MUSKOGEE NEWS NOTES.
The fellow who prophesied a "long cold winter" has already pawned his overcoat at Sam Silber's.
The Rev. I. S. Nicholson and the congregation of Beeche Chapel on South Seventh St., are highly elated over the fact that recently they burnt the mortgage which had been hanging over the church for some time. Mr. and Mrs. H. King, Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Fue and Mrs. Nellie Green did valiant work.
The Rev. J. W. Curry of the A. M. E. Church, Ward's Chapel on North Ninth St., and his congregation are load up to the guards lifting a heavy mortgage incurred some time ago in making the parsonage habitable. This debt was made prior to the Rev. Curry's coming to this church and he and his members are making a great effort to wipe it out.
The Rev. H. M. Perrin, formerly presiding elder of Tulsa District and pastor of Ward's Chapel, has been assigned charge of church at Pine Bluff, Ark.
Mr. Albert Barrow, the well known trombonist who died recently, was buried at Waco, Texas, the old home of the family.
Prof. Freauzot, an attache of the U. S. Department of Education, Washington, D. C., was a recent visitor at the Manual Training High School and expressed himself as highly pleased with the school work being done. The Professor had been making a tour of Negro schools in the South and found the Muskogee Negro Schools under Superintendent E. S. Monroe and his corps of Negro teachers very far ahead of them.
Master Louis Ragsale is being highly complimented for the admirable manner in which he performed the leading character in the operetta given by the Douglas School at the Hinton Opera Hose. There has been a request to repeat this operetta for the benefit of the First Baptist church
The Negro Fair Association is coming in for some considerable harsh criticism because its president, Mr. J W. Kintz, is serving time at the county jail for bootlegging. Some seem to think it would not be a bad idea if several others of this association were up there with him.
Prof. and Mrs. Hale Graham of the Haskell Colored schools were visitors in Muskogee on business last Saturday.
Miss Mason, the well known Douglas School teacher, enjoyed a fine Thanksgiving dinner at her home in Tullahasssee.
Dr. R. H. Waterford, although a faithful Baptist, gave valuable aid to his wife in her work of paying off the mortgage of the Beeeb Chapel of which she is an influential and indispensable member.
The new post office is a very handsome building, but it is going to be some time before people get used to going out in the wilderness to buy a postcard.
The fact is, the magazines we sell with the Star for 18 cents extra repreensents the biggest reading value ever offered the public. Have you sent us your order? If not, send it or phone us today.
WHITE HOUSE BRIDE
Mrs. Galt Is a Woman of Manifold Interests.
Will Not Follow Precedents in Wed
ding Ceremony—Society Breathes
Easier Over Resumption of
White House Functions.
Washington.—Twice before presi
dents of the United States have taken
unto themselves wives while in their
high office. It is safe to say that
Woodrow Wilson and the winsome
Edith Bolling Galt will follow neither
of the two precedents set.
President John Tyler evidently dis
trusted his public. Two years after
the death of his first wife in 1844, he
he came to New York, and while the peo
ple were still under the impression
that his wedding to Miss Julia Gardi
ner of New York was several weeks
off, they learned suddenly that the
chief executive had led his bride to
the altar in the Church of the Ascen
sion. It was almost an elopement.
There was a similar lack of warning, though not quite so extreme, when President Grover Cleveland married Frances Folsom, probably the most beautiful of all the brides of the White House, in 1886. The engagement was published two weeks before the day when the ceremony actually took place; but the day and the hour were not announced until about 48 hours before the arrival of the bride elect and her mother in the capital. They had just come from several months in Europe.
The guests at the Cleveland wedding numbered fewer than forty. The only officials present were the cabinet and the president's private secretary. The scene was set in the blue room
Those in confidence of Mrs. Galt here believe she will arrange everything for a fine old Virginia wedding, not an unwieldy affair, but on the other hand nothing hurried or ill-considered. Those who have visited the Galt home in Pennsylvania avenue agree that the future "first lady of the land" is a queen of hostesses and a marvel of forethought and graceful tact. All in all, Washington society has learned of the president's coming marriage with a feeling akin to relief. The capital is a distinctly less lively and gay affair with no White House social season to set the pace.
With Mrs. Gait at the head of the president's establishment Washington's great hostesses will breathe easier. She has never figured large on the society pages of the newspapers but she has a large circle of friends and these agree she can be depended upon as a worthy successor of a long line of gracious presidents' wives.
All Washington winter functions are arranged so as not to interfere with White House engagements. For this reason no other invitations can go out until the White House schedule is known.
The second Mrs. Wilson is an attractive dresser and she may well set the fashion for women of her age.
When walking about Washington Mrs. Galt was seen in a white sergeatallored suit, the jacket decorated in military fashion in white silk braid, white kid low shoes, white silk hosiery and a small black velvet hat. For a woman of about forty years Mrs. Galt is strikingly handsome. She has dark eyes and wavy dark hair, splendid teeth, a peach bloom complexion and regular features. It is when she smiles, however, that she is irresistible. Her exceedingly warm, sympathetic nature makes those who have the honor of entering her home immediately at ease and she has the faculty of the great French dames of causing those conversing with her to feel they have never before been so brilliant.
The president is not a poor man, but it is probable that Mrs. Galt will bring him a fortune greater than his own. Her husband is understood to have left her about $250,000. As her expenses have never been large, this has been increased considerably. She owns the century-old Galt jewelry store in Washington, which two of her brothers run for her.
Mrs. Galt is a woman of manifold interests. Her home is full of good books, which share with her music the long winter evenings. She is fond of the theater. She drives her own electric automobile about Washington.
She plays a fair game of tennis and her golf has improved rapidly under Mr. Wilson's tuition. She proved an ardent baseball "fan" at one of the recent world series games and it is said that the president arranged to see this contest at his fiancee's expressed wish.
Mrs. Galt has not devoted herself to her own amusement by any means. She is active in St. Thomas Episcopal church, where she was for some time chairman of the Rector's Aid society. Besides other local charities she has done much work for the mountain whites of the South, an activity in which the first Mrs. Wilson was also a leader. Mrs. Galt's efforts have always been most unobtrusive.
Butterfiles on the Wing.
Dewey, Okla.—Millions of butterflies, presenting a kaleidoscopic spectacle of colors, flew for hours toward the south over this city recently. The butterflies flew at an average height of 100 feet.
THE TULSA THE
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Bookmay Pays Penalty
(Continued From Page One) seized with a cramping spell.
The field was more than three-quarters of a mile from the house, so the employer took charge of the team that Bookman was driving and told Bookman to go to the house and get something to relieve his pain; Bookman left the field and upon arriving at the house found a white man in company with the wife of his employer—the two being the only persons at the house when he arrived; upon request of Bookman, Mrs. Booth, left the room to procure some medicine for Bookman, and when she had gone from the room the white man asked Bookman, "Why in the h—n't you at work?" and "What in the h—d you come here for this time of day?" and drew out a knife, struck at Bookman, cutting his overalls across the breast. Bookman struck him and knocked him back and be (the white man) grabbed a shot gun from a rack on the wall. Bookman rush to him, wrested the gun from him and shot him with it, killing him.
Rumor has it that the white man and the Colored woman had been intimate and it seems to be pretty well founded. The white man became jealous at the appearance of the Colored men and sought to beat him up. That the Colored man was justified in his act some have been fully convinced. He never did try to get away, but went back to the field and told the man he war working for what had happenend and returned with him to the house and awaited the arrival of the officer who arrested him.
On the following Sunday they buried the white man who lived about one and a half miles from Booth's home, where the tragedy occurred and that same night a mob gathered and surrounded the county jail bent on taking the prisoner out and lynching him, but lawyer McBeth had not been asleep on his job. He had correctly interpreted the sentiment of the scalawag white men of that vicinity the day before and had induced the sheriff to spirit his client away to the penitentiary at McAlerest for safe keeping.
Bookman's trial began May 21st, and ended the next afternoon, the jury being out about 45 minutes. The court room was filled to its full capacity when the verdict was returned and had it been other than what it was a bloody scene would probably have been enacted in the court room so bitter was the feeling against the prisoner at the time among the lower element of white people there.
We certainly appreciate the way our subscribers are renewing their subscriptions since we have been offering a special magazine club with The Star. If you haven't sent us your renewal, it do now and get four magazines for one year.
zines for one year.
Y CHRIS
To Your Friend
Greetings of the
Peasant
e in and let
A Special
Christmas
a Star Itg.
Greenwood
Notice! Notice!
Correspondents will please get their news matter to us not later than Wednesday of each week. To do this it will be necessary to mail it at your postoffice every Tuesday evening. Hereafter all news matter arriving later than Wednesday will be cancelled or held over for the following issue. We trust our correspondents will adhere to this rule, as it will not be violated at this office.
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The proved and approved method of cleaning and Dry Steam pressing and relieving fabrics of all sorts, has become a source of satisfaction to thousands.
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We have the best method of cleaning in town. Caver believes in high class and high grade cleaning.
To my friends, beware of the inexperienced and the cheap cleaners. All inexperienced cleaners are cheap. Caver believes in giving customers First Class service. You can get cheaper work but not as good as the French method. We clean everything, all the original cloaks, evening gowns, party dresses, silk and satin, fur sets and everything that you wear. All work guaranteed.
Call early in the week to avoid rush. Old hats made new.
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"THE HOFF-MAN"
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PAGE SIX
A
Profitable Habit
Keeping daily watch on
THE APPETITE
THE DOGESTION
THE LIVER AND
THE BOWELS
At the first sign of trouble report to
HOSTETTER'S
Stomach Bitters
It helps Nature restore normal conditions throughout the system.
MEN AND Kidney trouble presents upon the mind the courage and benign attention beauty, vigor and cheerfulness that improve the kidneys are out of order or diseased. For good result please use Dr. Kilmers Bowling-Room, the grand kidney remedy. At Dr. Kilmers Bowling-Room, Sample this bottle by Patterson, N. T. and enquiries on cena. When writing mention this paper.
TAKE Tutt's Pills
The first dose often establishes the irritant, giving elasticity of mind, buoyancy of body, GOOD DIGESTION, regular bowels and solid flesh. Price, 2.5 the.
His Objection.
Mr. Romneyayer-How did you like Paris?
Mr. Rollingstone—Oh! Paris is all right, but I can't stand for the Parables.
An Improved Quinine, Does not Cause Nervousness or Ringing in Head
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Not Gray Haira but Tired Eyes
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Orders It Up.
"Do you pass the plate at church?"
"No; I go to sleep and let it pass me."
AVOID A DOCTOR'S BILL
on the first of the month by taking
now a bottle of Mansfield Cough Balsam
for that hacking, hollow cough.
Price 25c and 59c—Adv.
Mean Fling.
Ethel—"Jack proposed three times before I accepted him." Marie—"To whom, dear?"—Boston Transcript.
Spartan Women Suffered Untold Tortures but who wants to be a Spartan? Take "Femenina" for all female disorders. Price 50c and $1.00—Adv.
More sawing and less hammering is another thing that is barely needed in this country.
Always keep Hanford's Balsam on hand for accidents. It's good insurance. Adv.
Many a married man would starve to death if his wife didn't know how to manipulate a can opener.
Dr. Pierce's Pellets are best for liver, bowels and stomach. One little Pellet for a laxative—three for a cathartic—Adv.
If wishes were mules most beggars would have more kicks coming.
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FLOOD CONGRESS WITH NEW BILLS
STATESWEN AND NEARSTATES
WEN ALL KNOW HOW TO
SAVE THE COUNTRY.
2,000 "IMPORTANT" LAWS
Are Offered for Consideration the First Day—Speaker Clark Re-elected and Bank House Organized for Business.
Washington. — Congress assembled and organized for the session which is expected to be the greatest within the memory of the present generation. Four hours work in the House new Speaker Clark returned to the chair; Representative Mann returned to the leadership of the republican minority; the introduction of 2,000 bills and resolutions of many of them proposing measures of national defense and many more in opposition; the reappearance of constitutional amendments to enfranchise women and a minimum rules fight that disliked out with the adoption of last year's rules with a few changes.
In the senate practically nothing was done except the election of Senator Clarke of Arkansas as president pro tempore. Vice President Marshall was absent because of the illness of his wife. Both houses then, after sending a joint committee to the White House to give official notice of the opening of congress, adjourned until Tuesday when the real business of the sessions began with President Wilson's message at a joint session in the house hall.
Budget of Largest Expenditures.
Budget of Largest Expenditures.
A budget of the largest expenditures ever planned before any American congress in times of peace was brought in from the various branches of the government, the total being some $170,600,000 more than was asked for last year. The great part of the proposed increase expenditure is for the enlarged army and navy programs and aside from working out the problem of national defense it will be the business of congress to raise the revenue to pay for it.
In the stream of bills and resolutions that poured into the hopper were not only plans for military preparedness but others proposing investigation of the motives of men and organizations who champion national defense.
Senate to Discuss Foreign Relations.
Notice was given that in the senate demands would be made for a showing of what the United States has accomplished against Great Britain's interferences with American commerce abroad. The entire fabric of the American government's delicate relation to the conflict across the seas probably will be brought to the edge of congressional discussion and the administration leaders are not unmindful of their tasks to preserve that for which President Wilson has expressed a wish, that there should be a united America.
The first roll call in the house showed 427 members present and eight absent—one of them accounted for by death. The democratic majority although reduced put Speaker Clark back in the chair. 221 to 194.
In the senate the newly elected and re-elected members took the oath. The body was leaderless when Secretary Baker rapped for order at noon and Senator Martin of Virginia was chosen to preside. Thirty senators were sworn in, Senators Brady of Idaho and Smith of South Carolina, being absent. After this ceremony Senator Clarke was elected and the senate recessed.
BERLIN IS ASKING QUESTIONS
For Withdrawal of Attaches; Lansing Refuses to Comply.
Washington—Germany notified the United States that she desired to know upon what grounds the state department asks the withdrawal of Captain Boy-Ed, the naval attacke of the German embassy here, and of Captain Von Papen, the military attacke. Secretary Lansing received the request from two sources—from Count Von Bernstorff, the ambassador, and from the Berlin foreign office through Ambassador Girard.
Mr. Lansing will not discuss the facts nor will he give the courses of information concerning the activities of the attaches in connection with naval and military matters to which the state department objected. Without reference to the reasons which prompted the department to ask the withdrawal of the attaches it is stated the United States will stand upon the established understanding among nations that an infirmation of this sort does not require its grounds to be given.
Enormous Appropriation Asked.
Washington.—Estimates for the most elaborate program of expenditures ever asked of an American congress in times of peace were submitted proposing a total outlay of $1,285,857,808 or $170,853,614 more than was appropriated last year. The great increase is almost wholly due to the administration plans for military preparedness. More than $116,000,000 of the total is for expenditures on the army and navy, with millions more for coast defense. By establishments the amounts were:
THE TULSA STAR
THE FARMER'S CHANCE
THE SPUR FARM LANDS IN Dickens, Kent, Cranwell and Garns County, Texas, offer the farmer has been opportunity to secure productive farms at low prices and an easy turn. Several hundred farmers have already bought from this remarkable body of agricultural lands, and are rapidly paying for the same from the products thereof—an many times paying more because they are fine. No BOLL WEEVIL ever known. NO MALARIA. Attitude, 1,500 to 1,600 feet. Wonderful garden and feed crops grown. For S. instructed bovines, address Chas. A. Jones Manager for S. M. SWEENBORO & BOOSE Spur, Dickens County, Texas—Adv.
And some women wouldn't enjoy living in a heavenly mansion unless they could clean house at least once a month.
You will look best years younger if you dress your upfit, gratefully; gray tans by "La Cage de la Rose" Hand Drawing — Adee
Difference Accuracy
"I can't John Henry crazy over his new automobile!"
"He seems to be mostly crazy unaware it."
7. Fortify the System Against Winter Cold
Many areas of GROVEZ TARTLELLEH email ZOOMS a newsletter to a member to receive a number of benefits in the fall by strengthening and fortify the agents against the cold weather during the winter. Every area knows the signs effect of Quietline and frost which make penetration so difficult and exacerbates the amphibian form. In gardens and enclosures the blood and bounty of the garden agents. Sun.
Large Club for Bova
The boy in the city must avoid many side tracks if he desires to lead an upright and useful life, says the Boston Globe. Constantly he is beast with distractions which may lead him astray into the ranks of the incompetent, idle or evicuous. He is an inquisitive, knowledge-thriving creature, full of the great possibilities of youth. His latent powers are precocious, yet they are wasted with a prodigality akin almost to that of nature. Hence the establishment of the large boys' club in Roxbury, handsomely housed and well equipped, means that many boys will be given the opportunity to keep on the main line leading to a useful life.
A boy's enthusiasm is more often aroused when he thinks he is playing than when he is working at school. The boys' club can catch him when he is enthusiastic and start that enthusiasm toward manly accomplishment. We wish the club every success.
Criticism Implied
"He doesn't like my cooking," sobbed the three months' bride, a tear on her long lashes. "I just know he doesn't. So, there!"
"What makes you think so?" her mother asked. "Has he said he doesn't like your cooking?"
"N-no-o," stammered the bride.
NHOO, exammered the bride.
"Nonsense, child, it's just your imagination. I felt there was no basis—"
"There is a basis," the bride insisted tearfully. "I had been cooking the loveliest things for him for about two weeks and then he told me he had decided to become a raw-food faddist. Bo-hoo-oo—"Judge.
He Waa Hopeful.
"Henry," said Mrs. Peck, severely,
"I hope I didn't see you wink at that
young woman we just passed."
"My dear," answered Henry, meekly,
"I hope your hope is correct."
HARD TO DROP
But Many Drop It.
A young Calif. wife talks about coffee:
"It was hard to drop Mocha and Java and give Postum a trial, but my nerves were so shattered that I was a nervous wreck and of course that means all kinds of ails.
"I did not want to acknowledge coffee caused the trouble for I was very fond of it. At that time a friend came to live with us, and I noticed that after he had been with us a week he would not drink his coffee any more. I asked him the reason. He replied: 'I have not had a headache since I left off drinking coffee, some months ago, till last week, when I began again here at your table. I don't see how anyone can like coffee, any way, after drinking Postum!'
"I said nothing, but at once ordered a package of Postum. That was five months ago, and we have drank no coffee since, except on two occasions when we had company, and the result each time was that my husband could not sleep, but lay awake and tossed and talked half the night. We were convinced that coffee caused his suffering, so he returned to Postum, convinced that coffee was an enemy, instead of a friend, and he is troubled no more by insomnia.
"I have gained 8 pounds in weight, and my nerves have ceased to quiver. It seems so easy now to quit coffee that caused my aches and ails and take up Postum." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich.
Postum comes in two forms:
Postum Cereal—the original form—must be well boiled. 15c and 25c packages.
Instant Postum—a soluble powder—dissolves quickly in a cup of hot water, and, with cream and sugar, makes a delicious beverage instantly. 80c and 50c tins.
Both kinds are equally delicious and cost about the same per cup.
"There's a Reason" for Postum.
—sold by Grocer
INTERNATIONAL
SUNDAY SCHOOL
LESSON
B. WILLIAM L. LEEKH, Acting Director of
Studies and Research of Money Bills
Statistics and Statistics
JEHOVAH YEARNS OVER ISRAEL
LEBRON TEXT—Hosea II 9-11
GOLDEN TEXT—I SHOW them with minds of a man, with hands of love—Hosea II 4.
A contemporary of Isaiah and Amos.
Hosea continued to prophecy after the first impatience of the northern kingdom. His style is abrupt and figurative. Larned is Jehovah's adulterous wife, repudiated, but finally to be purchased and restored. This lesson is a part of the second section of the book (6-11-13), which is a description of the sinful people.
L. "The Penitente Child." vv. 10, 17.
The "remnant" (ch. 6.1-1) had cried out for relief. (See See 1.3; Room 2.5).
Jehovah's reply (hegna 6.4) is a severe arrangement of Israel's back-bashing as contrasted with his grace. To understand this lesson read the entire book repeatedly. In verse 1 of the lesson Jehovah recalls to the nation the days of its childhood. Because of his great love (Deut. 7:7) he called them out of Egypt, the land of bondage, into Canaan, the land of blessing and liberty. Yet Israel sensed not its duty nor its obligation of gratitude. We are living under a greater obligation because of the greater redemption God has provided for us in the person of his Son. God here calls Israel "my son" (Ex. 4:22); we have the right to call ourselves sons (John 1:12; I. John 2:12). Matthew's gospel applies these words to him who alone was fully and in the true sense God's son. Jesus is the summary of the whole nation in that he alone fully realized God's purpose in Israel (Matt. 2:15).
As contrasted with what a son is or should be verse 2 gives a picture of Israel's wandering. The whole history of the nation is one of going after false gods. (I. Sam: 8:7-9 and many other references.) In those childhood days (v. 2) Jehovah taught them how to walk, and healed their hurts, "but they knew not"—God, as a tender Father, had watched over, taught, guided and healed (Ex. 19:14; Isa. 46:2; 63:9). Even so, in this present age God is a God of mercy and long suffering (Rom. 2:4), yet the mass of men "know not" what God is doing for them. In verse 4 the child has grown older and as mothers often tether a child lest it run away, so Jehovah endeavors to draw Israel to him with "coords of love." His cord of love now is the mighty power of Calvary (John 12:32). Jehovah not only drew but even sought to entice for he "lald most unto them"—Jesus will deliver us, for he bore our yoke (Matt. 11:28-30) and is for us the Bread of Life (John 6:35, 58). Love does not mean that the backslider shall be free from punishment. "Because they refused to return.
the sword shall abide" (v. 5-6 and Heb. 12:6). Even so God did not permit them to go back to Egyptian bondage (v. 5). Israel was "bent to back-sliding." In spite of the constant call to worship and serve him none "would erault him."
II. The Pleading Parent, vv. 8-12. None can fathom the depths of the cry. "How shall I give thee up. How shall I deliver thee" (v. 8). Israel would persist and still Jehovah pleads that perchance they would heed his cry (Jer. 9:7; Lam. 3:33). Admah and Zeboim were irretrievably overthrown with Sodom and Gomorrah (Deut. 29:33), shall Israel likewise perish? No! (v. 9) for "I am God, not man." God does not, like man, change—his covenants are not "scraps of paper," his love is everlasting (Nu. 23:19). It is not God but man who is responsible for his destruction. The "Holy One in the midst of thee" is there to save, not as an avenger. God has not come into our midst in wrath—God's passionate desire is to save not to destroy. His purposes are those of love and redemption and as with Israel of old, so in this age, he will carry out these purposes in spite of our backsliding (Rom. 11:28-29). Verses 10 and 11 are prophetic of the ultimate repentance and restoration of Israel—judgment shall pass upon their foes (Joel 3:16) and those of the dispersion (see parallel Isa. 11:11-16) shall gather, as "doves to their windows," and be once more "in their houses." i. e., set up as a nation in their God-given land. Ephraim (v. 12) sought to rule without or by casting off Jehovah (L. Cor. 4:8).
In Judah was the legal priesthood and the legitimate king, but the apostasy of Israel was more culpable because of the example of Judah which he had set at nought.
III. Promised Deliverance. In a most striking way Hosea flashes a note of hope and love through the cloud of gloom which hung over the nation as it drew closer to its doom, because the people refused to repent. Amos delivered his warning and returned to Judah.
Hosea was a part of the nation which emphasizes such verses of his prophecy as the following: 6:1, 4:6, 11:4, 11:6, 6:4, 6:6, 2:15 and 10:12. which sound the message of hope like bulletins from the battle's front.
Verse 9 is the final summary for Israel and for us as well.
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without harm. Never before have women had anything which REALLY made dirt disappear as quickly, as harmlessly, as EASILY as with this extraordinary dirt loosener. It does HOURS work in MINUTES. It positively will not fade colored clothes—shrink or harden woolen, and will not rot or weaken lace curtains so they tear easily, but keeps them STRONG besides absolutely clean.
3 Sticks for 25c—less than 2c a washing
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DISTRIBUTOR
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The Wheat Yield
Tells the Story
of Western Canada's Rapid Progress
160 ACRE
FARMS IN
WESTERN
CANADA
FREE
The heavy crops in Western Canada have caused new records to be made in the handling of grains by railroads. For, while the movement of these heavy shipments has been wonderfully rapid, the resources of the different roads, despite enlarged equipments and increased facilities, have been strained as never before, and previous records have thus been broken in all directions.
The largest Canadian wheat shipments through New York ever known are reported for the period up to October 15th, upwards of four and a quarter million bushels being exported in less than six weeks, and this was but the overflow of shipments to Montreal, through which point shipments were much larger than to New York.
Yields as high as 60 bushels of wheat per acre are reported from all parts of the country; while yields of 45 bushels per acre are common.
Thousands of American farmers have taken part in this wonderful production. Land prices are still low and free homestead lands are easily secured in good localities, convenient to churches, schools, markets, railways, etc.
There is no war tax on land and no conscription.
Write for illustrated pamphlet, reduced railroad rates and other information to Superintendent Immigration, Ottawa, Canada, or
G. A. COOK
2012 Main St. Kansas City, Mo.
Canadian Government Agent
Superficial Impression.
"That man looks as if he had something on his mind."
"Yes," replied Miss Cayenne; "but his conversation doesn't sound that way. He is a walking optical illusion.
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Blondine—I understand Mrs. Giddigad has been married five times.
Brunetta—Yes, poor dear! She never seems to have any luck with her husbands.
Mrs. Rosa A. Kiss, 39 Clinton Place, Karsa City, Mo. I had a cold in the head. I used Peruna. Was well pleased with the results. I do not need any other medicine."
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Mr. William E. Denny, 1023 Park Ave. Springfield, Ohio. We troubled with catarrh of the head, nose, throat and stomach. I am greatly relieved by Peruna."
WHAT IS URIC ACID?
THE CAUSE OF BACKACHE. RHEUMATISM. LUMBAGO
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Absolutely necessary to make the Holiday Feast complete
In over a million homes throughout the country, Arbuckles' Coffee will be absolutely necessary to make the Christmas feast complete.
The women of these homes know the importance of having the right coffee—for three generations, they have known that in Arbuckles' Coffee they get just the flavor everyone enjoys.
If you have not tasted it lately, serve it now. At your Christmas dinner, get all the enjoyment good coffee gives.
By far This is the signature you are the most popular coffee in America
Guess.
A little girl who made frequent use of the word "guess" was corrected for it and told to say "presume" instead. A lady friend, noticing the admirable set of the little girl's apron, asked something in regard to the pattern. "Mamma doesn't cut my dresses and my aprons by pattern," said the small lady. "She just looks at me and presumes."
PROMPT BELIEF
can be found in cases of Colds, Coughs, LaGrippe and Hecdaches by using Laxative Quinidine Tablets. Does not affect the head or stomach. Buy your winter's supply now. Price 25c.—Adv.
One can often dodge a coming event by observing its shadow.
It advertises itself—Hanford's Balsam. Adv.
It's absurd to worry about things you can help, or the things you can't.
A lazy man wants to paddle his own canoe by proxy.
WHAT IS U
THE CAUSE OF BACKACH
Ever since the discovery of uric acid in the blood by Scheele, in 1775, and the bad effect it had upon the body, scientists and physicians have striven to rid the tissues and the blood of this poison. Because of its overabundance in the system it causes backache, pains here and there, rheumatism, gout, gravel, neuralgia and sciatica. It was Dr. Pierce who discovered a new agent, called "Anuric," which will throw out and completely eradicate this uric acid from the system. "Anuric" is 37 times more potent than *lithia*, and consequently you need no longer fear muscular or articular rheumatism or gout, or many
Even Wisdom Has Its Price.
"Tell me," said the youth who had come many miles to seek an interview with the Shelbyville Sage, "how I may acquire real wisdom."
"By coming across with $2 for a copy of my book," replied the venerable man, "not necessarily as a guarantee of good faith, but as a tribute to my business instinct. I am not running this sage business for the benefit of my health. See?"
The Truth Comes Out
"Of course," said the minister consolingly, to the young widow at the cemetery, "your late husband was good to you during your married life." "I-induced he w-was," she sobbed as she turned on a fresh flow of the briny. "He w-was more like a f-friend than a h-husband." Every artist's conception of Father Time seems to be that of an elderly man with two buttons off his undershirt.
```markdown
```
Couldn't See an Opportunity,
"Do you know," said the dense
young man, "that for the last hour I
have been watching for a chance to
kiss you?"
"Indeed!" exclaimed the willing
mail. "Don't you think it might be
advisable for you to consult an oculist?"
Always Have It on Hand.
Don't wait until you get scalded or burned because that will mean much suffering while you are sending to the dealer's for Hanford's Balsam of Myrrh. Always have it on hand and be prepared for accidents. The Balsam should give you quick relief. Adv.
It is possible to feel like a heavy-weight and have your friends regard you as a feather.
Every woman's pride, beautiful, clear white clothes. Use Red Cross Ball Blue. All grocers. Adv.
The time is coming when every man will have to buy his own land instead of marrying an Indian lady for it.
URIC ACID?
E, RHEUMATISM, LUMBAGO
other diseases which are dependent on an accumulation of uric acid within the body. Send to Dr. Pierce of the Invalids' Hotel and Surgical Institute, Buffalo, N. Y., for a pamphlet on "Anuric," or send 10 cents for a trial package of "Anuric" Tablets.
If you feel that tired, worn-out feeling, backache, neuralgia, or if your sleep is disturbed by too frequent urination, go to your best store and ask for Dr. Pierce's "Anuric."
Dr. Pierce's reputation is back of this medicine and you know that his "Pleasant Pellets" for the liver and his "Favorite Prescription" for the ills of women have had a splendid reputation for the past fifty years.
His Stand.
"Brudder Clapper," severely said good old Parson Bagster, "why don't yo' come to pra' meetin' and lift up yo' voice in suppercation to de Lawd." "It's dis-uh-way wid me, pahson," replied the brother, who possessed a predilection for being on the off side: "I goes into muh closet at home and prays dar in secret. I don't take no stock in dis thing o' dressin' open letters to de Lawd."
His Plea.
Skimpy little Mr. Meek's stalwart helpmeet grabbed him with both hands by the hair of the head to illustrate some point which she wished to impress upon him.
"My dear, my dear," he chided. "I am afraid you have forgotten that I am attached to the other ends of those hairs."
Politeness is the result of restraint imposed by civilization. The first impulse of every person is to be impolite.
市
THE TULSA STAR
THE EUROPEAN WAR A YEAR AGO THIS WEEK
Allies made further advances in northern France.
Germans occupied Lodz and drove a wedge into Russian center.
One of the Przemysl forts fell.
Russians shelled Cracow at long range.
Turks occupied Keda.
Forty British and French war vessels arrived off the Dardanelles.
Russian aviators attacked Breslau forts.
French aviators attacked Freelburg.
Allies in West began general offensive.
Belgians repulsed German boat attack along Yser canal.
Germans in Alsace fell back.
Russians bombarded Cracow suburbs and besieged fortress of Lotzen.
Germans abandoned Zgler.
Serbians checked Austrian advance.
British steamer Charcus sunk by German transport in Pacific.
Arrow dropped by aviator killed Major General von Meyer.
Ostend was set on fire by aero-plane bombs.
Bomb from German aeroplane killed ten in Hazebrouck. Government of Holland lent wheat to Belgium.
German headquarters moved from Roulers.
Germans renewed attack on Dixmude.
Turks were defeated near Batum.
British squadron under Vice-Admiral Sturdee defeated German squadron under Admiral von Spee off Falkland islands, sinking the Scharnhorst, Gnelsenau, Leipzig and Nurnberg.
Prince von Buelow reached Rome as German ambassador.
Two sections of American Red Cross left Italy for Serbia.
Belgians took German trenches on the Yser by a ruse.
Germans shelled Ypres and Furnes.
Serblans recaptured Valjevo and Ushirza from Austrians.
Turks at Kurna surrendered to Indian troops. Polish-American relief committee formed.
Germans evacuated Roulers and Armentieres. French were victorious at Vermelles.
British took 1,100 Turkish prisoners and nine guns.
German submarine raid on Dover was repulsed by the forts.
Czech regiments in Austrian army refused to fight against the Serbians.
Military control of South Sea islands divided between Japan and Britain.
Allies in France pushed forward.
Germans rushed heavy guns to Ostend.
Three German columns repulsed in Poland.
Austrians were defeated north of Kesmaj and Parovnitza.
Sheik Klaizim, chief of the Shiites, proclaimed a help war. French capital moved back from Bordeaux to Paris.
Turkish fleet bombarded Batum.
German aviator dropped shells on Hazebrouck but was killed by French shells.
British consul dragged from Italian consulate at Hodelda by Turks.
American Red Cross shipped great quantity of hospital supplies.
Rockefeller Foundation steamer sailed with $400,000 cargo.
Allies drove Germans across the Yser canal.
Serbians repulsed Austrians at Kosmai.
Germans occupied Przaznysz.
Lodz was evacuated by the Russians.
Conscience. Not Consequence.
When you are in doubt as to the course to take, consult your conscience, not consequences. Do right, and never mind flow things are going to turn out. One who steers his course so as to avoid everything unpleasant, makes a zigzag course, and may miss the harbor at last. Follow conscience, and leave consequences to God.
Optimistic Thought
When it is dark the coward is very valiant.
Dec. 6. 1914.
Turks occupied Keda.
Dec. 7, 1914.
Dec. 8, 1914.
Dec. 9, 1914.
Dec. 10. 1914.
Dec. 11, 1914.
Dec. 12, 1914.
To be happy you must forget yourself and remember others.
Write Murine Eye Remedy Co., Chicago for illustrated Book of the Eye Free.
It is easier to carry on a fittation than to carry off an heiress.
Cuts clear to the bone have been healed by Hanford's Balsam. Adv.
Framing a satisfactory alibi for the writing of obscene letters probably is the most difficult undertaking.
Always proud to show white clothes. Red Cross Ball Blue does make them white. All grocers. Adv.
As a man grows older he uses the moonlight less and less and a lantern more and more.
DON'T GAMBLE
that your heart's all right. Make sure. Take "Renovine"—a heart and nerve tonic. Price 50c and $1.00.—Adv.
Of High Degree.
Lady—is this a pedigree dog?
Dealer — Pedigree; why, if that dorg could talk, he wouldn't speak to either of us!
When the Devil Was Sick.
Genevieve—I want to give Jack some books. He's ill, you know, and I can't decide what kind to get.
Gertrude—Why not get something religious?
Genevieve—Oh, my no! He's convalescing now—Judge.
HANDS LIKE VELVET
Kept So by Daily Use of Cuticura Soap and Ointment. Trial Free.
On retiring soak hands in hot Cuticura soapsuds, dry and rub the Ointment into the hands some minutes. Wear bandage or old gloves during night. This is a "one night treatment for red, rough, chapped and sore hands." It works wonders.
Sample each free by mail with 32-p. Skin Book. Address Cuticura, Dept. XY, Boston. Sold everywhere.—Adv
Philosophical.
"Don't you come across a good many things in the Bible that you don't understand, like the problem of Cain's wife, for instance?" queried the layman, as he sat at a City restaurant table.
"Oh, yes, of course," acknowledged the clergyman.
"Well, what do you do about it?"
"My dear friend," replied the minister, laying down his fork. "I simply do just as I would while eating a nice fresh herring. When I come to the bone I quietly lay it on one side, and go on enjoying the meal, letting any idiot that insists on choking himself with the bone do so."—London Tit-Bits.
The Aftermath.
The banquet was at its height. The sparkling wine was flowing like the water that used to come down at Lodore in the old third reader, and the gentleman-whom we-have-with-us- this evening was rolling on and on. Unnoticed by the guests, a company of Indigestions, Bustheads, Gouts, Dropsies, Lethargies, and so forth, clasped hands and danced around the festal board in transports of glee.
"The humans don't seem to be enjoying it as much as they might," they chortled, "but look at the fun we'll have tomorrow!"—Kansas City Star.
Youth sucks the sugar coating and leaves the bitter pill for age to swallow
---
not alone in affairs of the Nation, but with the health of every citizen.
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CONFIDENT HE WAS THERE
Woman Wished She Was Able to Send Post Cards to Her Husband in Heaven.
"I wish I could send post cards to heaven."
When you hear a remark like that you naturally turn around and take notice. So the persons who overheard turned around and—
She was looking over "Views of Washington," strung in line all around the stove, and there was nothing in her face or voice to give notice of a lacking brain behind the really beautiful, black-toqued head. The woman with her just smiled.
"The city has grown so since John died that every time it reaches out to take in another suburb I want him to know it. He always believed in Washington—"
And she was right. It would be perfectly splendid if all of us could send post cards to our folks in heaven.
And what would it be if they could send post cards to us!—Washington Star.
Before and After.
She—Did you ever meet your ideal woman?
Prepared.
Maddern—I understand ink is going up.
Blixon—I don't care. -I just filled my fountain pen.
A man loses his appetite if forced to eat his words.
PAGE SEVEN
CASTORIA
For Infants and Children.
Mothers Know That
Genuine Castoria
Always
Bears the
Signature
of
Chat. H. Hitchens.
In
Use
For Over
Thirty Years
CASTORIA
DESCRIBES LIFE IN TRENCHES
Englishman's Graphic Picture of the "Joys" That Are a Part of Soldier's Existence.
Albert Robbins of Kearney, N. J., received a letter from his brother, Harry Robbins of Evan, Worcestershire, England, who is fighting in the trenches, exactly where Albert does not know. Harry has got a "hit on the forehead with a piece of shrapnel," but is "carrying on." Here is his picture of life near the firing line:
"We get it pretty stuff out here now and again, especially when there is a bombardment on and hundreds of shells of all sorts and sizes whizzing and whistling round like rain, and when one has a lovely dinner of Chicago canned meat and biscuits as hard as bricks, and a drop of water with a good percentage of Condy's fluid in to kill the germs, put before you in a huge rabbit hole dug in the ground, called a dug-out, where you have to keep your head down and look out for trench mortars coming over."
Changed His Grammar.
A schoolmarm, reproving a young offender, said: "Now, Tommy, Tommy, you know better than that—you shouldn't say 'Willy done it,' that isn't right."
"Ah, no, of course not," said Tommy, with just resentment; "then Willy lied about it."
One Way.
"Does Bill get along very well?"
"I guess so. He says his rent bill keeps him moving."
A kiss in time may be one of nine.
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ess, in one form or another, is about
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at living—food plays a big part.
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RENTIESVILLE POSTMASTER EXTOLLS BOOKER WASHINGTON DOCTRINE
RENTIESVILLE AND THE WASHINGTON IDEA.
By P. B. M. C. Franklin.
Rentiesville—like most colored communities—is a veritable plant bed in which to sow, propagate and grow luxuriously the Booker T. Washington idea of education for the masses of Colored people.
What is that idea, and what have we here to aid in support of same are questions that naturally arise—and immediately—out of the foregoing statement.
Successively stated, the Washington idea is this: Industrial education for the masses of the Colored people is primarily and imperatively necessary as a means of increasing their earning capacity—thus laying deep, broad and stable foundation upon which they can rear their superstructure, unafraid and without any thought of a future collapse of their building. Mr. Washington argued—and successfully, too—that a young and weak people
to become strong, respectable and a necessity to the growth and well-being of its parent or adopted country—must learn to produce more than it consumes, to save more than it spends and to have, at all times, something that the other fellow needs. Therefore to be able to do these things it must be given such training that the hands and head will work together in perfect harmony and accord to this common end. He taught to be "smart" and not serviceable and useful was mischevious and dangerous. Hence life's work. He was so sure that he was right in this until he made it a rule in the early life of his institution that no student would be allowed to attend or graduate from the school without learning some useful trade. With oneness of aim and singleness of purpose—never before equaled—seldom approached—he prosecuted this idea. We will never be able to measure the results of this great mans efforts in this direction, because of their multiplicity of beneficent ramifications. His endeavors in his checaen field have been a leaven "that has leavened the whole lump" of industrial life throughout the entire nation. By his magic touch labor assumed a new meaning and soil-tilling became a pleasant and dignified occupation.
Mr. Washington—like all great men—was grossly misunderstood in certain quarters. Thoughtless, garrulous critics accused him of being opposed to higher education. So far is this from being true that his wife is a college graduate from Fisk University and seventy-five per cent. of the members of the faculty of his school are university graduates. He argued and reasoned that "the more brains people have the better should be the results of the hands." And too, his critics, with the flippancy of an innocent girl just entering her teens, say, he was opposed to Negro suffrage. But nowhere is such foolish statement verified in any of his many speeches, or elsewhere. The truth is, he came up on the stage—timed by an All Wise Providence—to initiate a certain work. He simply did what he was predestined to do; no more and no less. This is what all great characters have done
I have digressed thus far not because Mr. Washington needs any defense at my hands, or from any one else's. He did not believe in being on the defensive. His great message to his people was "Get off the defensive by doing something great and good that will put the world to wondering how you did it." His living presence, in that vast and growing army of Tuskegeeites found competing successfully in every line of commercial and economic endeavor, is his glorious and undying vindication.
What have we been in Rentlesville for the successful prosecution (on a smaller scale, of course) of Mr. Washington's idea?
To begin with, we have a splendid, three story school building, with six specious rooms. We have nearly four hundred children of school age. The teaching can, I think, be so arranged as to give the entire ground space—two rooms—over to industrial work. Domestic science—pastory, cooking and sewing—could be carried on in one of these rooms and wood-work in the other. The equipments for these purposes, meager to begin with, would not be hard to secure. One or two sewing machines, one cook stove, a few cooking utensils, about two saws, two squares, a plane, sand paper, hammers and a few other things would suffice to begin the work. These—most of them—could be paid for on the installment plan, some of them would be contributed by both white and black people, by suppers and otherwise.
One who understands the spirit of the age and is thoroughly imbued with it would regard it an easy task to get together these things. The industrial renaissance—so happily and timely begun by the lamented Washington—makes industrial education very popular, indeed, and its advocates soon strike a popular cord that vibrates throughout, the community in which it is touched. It is popular because of its overwhelming necessity for the masses. The community fares, the experiment stations, the corn clubs and similar things are bute the logical and immediate results of industrial education, concretely put. Industrial education makes for the rational uplift and social betterment of a people, and the thoughtful men of all races stand for that. Hence, the work of the Southern Sociological Congress, the Rockefeller Foundation and similar organizations with limitless resources for social betterment work among all races. Commenting upon the life work of Dr. Booker T. Washington a few days ago, the Houston (Texas) Post said, among other
things: Those who have studied the race problem as we choose to call it, need not be told that the uplifting of the Negro race in the South is a matter that concerns the white people of the South quite as much as it concerns the Negroes. There is a mutuality of interest that is unquestionable and indissoluble. The two races are living side by side in the South never to be separated and they must rise or fall together. The Southern white people are ultimately to have as their neighbors many million black people (ignorant, immoral, criminal, inefficient, filthy, diseased and hopeless or they are going to have as their neighbors a Negro race that is intelligent, virtuous, efficient, honest, patriotic and friendly. Intelligent men and women know that the South needs the latter.
And so it is every thoughtful white men in the South today is viewing the matter in the light of the estimable Post. The state Agricultural colleges of Oklahoma and Texas show that the Post is correct.
Rentlesville has a highly and intelligent and appreciative citzenship that never falls to respond under the touch of a popular move, a move which (its needs giving testimony) makes for its material and spiritual betterment. A recent and living, evidence of this fact is found in the community fair pulled off here this year, under the auspices of the Local Negro Business League, working in conjunction with the Government demonstrator for this county, Mr. Rounsvell. Under the matchless leadership of Prof. F. Branson, Pres of the League, the people—our people, just outdid themself. Ours was the best community fair held in the county, according to an article in the county paper, written by the demonstrator himself.
All the lands in and around the town are either owned by Colored people or those who are friends of the race, hence efforts to secure a small farm for the school, either by lease or purchase, is minimized. Another great advantage is this: the school could soon, under the law, be raised to a full-fledged high school. The law in this connection is substantially as follows: "An independent district is on including a town district which maintains a four-year high school fully accredited by the State University." If this was done it is evident that the poorest parents could give their children sufficient training to be able to make it alone and unaided, provided of course the industrial feature was carried on. Fully ninety per cent of the people here are unable to send their children off to a school, and if they had the equipments above referred to there would be no need to send them elsewhere to larn enough to make it in the world.
If this was advanced from a majority to an independent school district we would be able to easily secure educational aid from the Slater Fund, which only is available in connection with high school work. It would too give us a more substantial aid from the Jeanes Fund, which tardy and belated, made its advent in this county last year. If Mr. Dillard saw that we were trying to do something he would as he has frequently done elsewhere
—show us some special favors. And after having become known it would not be long before we would be able to draw from the nine other funds specially set aside for Negro education in the South. The county superintendents, as a rule, do not know of all this money being available for certain classes of Negro schools in the South. Most of them, at least ours, are vitally interested in properly educating the Negro youths of the state, but they have not had the time to find out such as I have just pointed out, and by the time they do find it out they are ready, as a rule, to go out of office. Hence, it is up to the Colored teacher to point out this fact to them, keep them advised and cooperate with them in securing all the financial assistance possible in the educational work of the Colored children. Our county superintendent, a genial warm hearted, broad approach gentleman, is now doing all he can to make the Jeanes Funds a success in the county, and he would be the same by the other finds. It is plain, there is no escaping the fact that our children will grow up dwarf, pigmies and incapables when, and where, the colored teachers are mercenary, indifferent, time-servers and sinceres, and without the doing of real constructive work. The teachers whose hearts beat in harmony with the educational spirit of the age; those who are thoroughly conversant with the educational needs and requirements of the modern Negro youth; those who thoroughly understand that there can be no noise and judicious self-direction, no real self help and no "racial consciousness" in the absence of opportunities to efficiently pursue gainful occupations — say these teachers will direct and stimulate their educational efforts as to produce the very conditions which will make for a healthy and normal growth of the children, and finally of the race. Educational efforts here, therefore, must, in the future, be along industrial lines if the greatest good is to be realized. Book knowledge, alone for our people, will not suffice. I have in min now many with just such knowledge who are to today title, and the few who have the industrial training are almost as bad because the masses have not been sufficiently trained along economic and commercial lines to support and furnish employment to them, or to take the worthy ones into partnership. I have in mind now a brilliant young lady, highly educated and a splendid stenographer, who is unable to make use of her special training because of lack of business among her people. Hence, as the school teaching
THE TULSA STAR
business is over-crowded she is idle. Lukey for her, she has an energetic father who is able to provide for her every need. This is only one case in point out of the many hundreds.
Summing up: Rentiesville must be Washingtonized. If she builds wisely. Her boys and her girls must be trained in hands as well as in heads and hearts. They must be educated according to the needs of the race. Given a practical and a useable education, they will become home oners and successful future operators of businessinstutions that will furnish employment to efficient and honorable members of the race—such as I have just mentioned—with princely salaries attached.
There is a proximity between the farm and the school room, the nearness of which makes it impossible for one to exist successfully without the other. There must be a workable understanding between the two, with the teacher leading out. The school boards, the business leagues and citizens, generally must see to it that the school master is given free reins to prosecute his work along the lines above outlined; any interference is short-sighted and suicidal. Mr. Washing, through his Annual Farmers Conference had similar organizations, kept his school in helpful and close touch with the farmers, and made it a vital force in their lives.
LEADS SUFFRAGE PARADE
Copyright
Underwood
Underwood
Mrs. Herbert S. Carpenter led the New York State Suffrage association division of the monster parade. She is shown here returning the salute of a fellow marshal.
TWINS BACK WITH FORTUNE
Started for Alaska 15 Years Ago
With Less Than One Dol-
lar Capital.
Milwaukee.—With less than a dollar
between them the Poppert twins—
Oscar and Walter—left Milwaukee 15
years ago to seek their fortunes in
the Klondike.
A few days ago they returned as
owners of mining property in Alaska
said to be worth several hundred
thousand dollars. They are visiting their
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Poppert,
Twenty-seventh avenue.
The adventures of the Poppert
twins rival those read about in the
wildest of Alaskan tales. The first
years in the North were spent in
"whaling," or rickety vessels, their
cruises taking them to Siberia, China,
Japan and the Hawaiian islands. Later,
they herded cattle, and finally, with
a team of dogs set out for the interior
of Alaska.
The men are now known as the most daring explorers in the Arctic region. They are the discoverers of Midnight creek, now the richest gold district in the Klondike. They founded Ruby City, situated along Midnight creek, which is now a centering point for the miners.
FOR SALE
FOR SALE
Fine Chinchilla Sattin lined ladies coat. A $35,00 Coat for $10.00. Never been worn. Phone 3194
Notice, Subscribers
AFTER JANUARY 1st, 1916, SUBSCRIPTION PRICE FOR TULSA STAR WILL BE INCREASED TO $1.50 PER YEAR.
Greatest Subscription Bargains Ever Offered The Public Clubbed with The "Star."
The present subscription price for the Tulsa Star is $1.00 per year. In connection with the Star for 18 cents in addition to one year's subscription we are offering four popular magazines: Home Life, Household, Farm Life, and Woman's World, all one year for $1.18, or
For $1.50 we are offering our paper and The Publis, one of the best publications in the world for professional people, for a 26 weeks trial. No paper has ever offered a better subscription bargains and we trust all of our old subscribers and we well as new ones will avail themselves of this splendid opportunity to supply themselves with high class reading matter.
Now is the time to act, because after January 1st, 1916, the subscription price of The Star will be increased and these bargains will not be obtainable. You save $1,000 by subscribing before January 1916, or by renewing your subscription.
To Delinquent Subscribers:
We have been very considerate and lenient with you by allowing your subscription to ebocem delinquent, and yet continuing your paper. We know you are appreciative. We know you like the Star, admire the editor, but do not him and all that, but please remember this alone will not pay our bills. Do not try to "equate" us with UNREMITTING KINDNESS, but pay for your paper or tell us to stop it.
THE BLUE MARK on your paper means that your subscription has expired and that we are expecting your remittance.
NOW TAKE UP BEADS
NOW TAKE UP BEADS
Indian Women Devote the Winter to Fancy Work.
Passing of Season of Feasts and Dancing Enables Squaws to Devote Time to Making Indian
Thomas, Okla.—Now that the Cheyenne social season has ended with the close of summer the women of the tribes have more leisure for making and decoration of moccasins and other Indian trappings. Their children are at school, their homes are stationary and dances and feasts infrequent. Dealers in beadwork have learned that they get best results by supplying the Indian woman with all her materials and then paying for the work when finished. In this way an expert beader will receive better pay than she might be able to do if she had to get, tan and cut hides for herself.
The design for beadwork is often agreed upon beforehand, as well. In this way the indian is saved from decision and the dealer can be sure he will get the designs and sizes which have been found to suit the markets. Moreover, this prevents the low insteps which are invariably found in moccasins made for Indian wear. The Indian has worn heelless footgear for so many generations that his instep is not as high as that of most civilized men, and and the result is that, if left, to themselves, the moccasin makers turn out footgear that few white people can wear.
But for all this the pattern, making and beaded design are genuine "Indian" in every respect, and have been carefully copied from old models. The present system probably has done a great deal to preserve old Indian patterns, which might have been forgotten or changed if left unstandardized.
It is remarkable with what deftness and speed an expert can cover a pair of buckskin moccasins, using only a thin strand of sinew and a sharp awl. The Indian woman has been adept at this work for years upon years, and her best work is easily distinguished from the cheap and irregular work of factories.
The art work of Cheyenne women and Cheyenne men is quite different.
The man's art is realistic and is intended to represent things as they are. He devoted his attention to painting tepees, shields and buffalo robes, and these pictures are never twice the same.
The women, on the other hand, employ unchanging geometrical designs, squares, circles, triangles and lines. Flowering lines and flower patterns are utterly unknown to the women of the plains tribes, and whenever seen should' be regarded with suspicion by the collector, as it is more than probable they came from Germany.
Some of the forest tribes, such as the Ojibway, use these flowering patterns, but none of the true plains Indians do so.
In reading the designs on a moccasin one can usually say that the triangles are tepees if they stand upright round the sole. If not, and especially if they are pointed toward some other figure, they stand for arrowheads.
Every Indian design means something and sometimes the colors have
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Trapping
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a second significance, quite independent of the design. A square with triangles pointing toward it represents a buffalo attack by hunters with arrows. Without the arrow-heads about it a square is usually meant for a star. Diamonds stand for lakes.
Sometimes moccasins were made with a bunch of fringes a foot long at the heel. These were intended to smooth over the tracks by the wearer, so that anyone following him might be unable to know who had passed. Of course they also were decorated, especially when the wearer was mounted.
As time goes on and buckskin becomes scarcer the makers of moccasins will have to turn more and more to other kinds of leather, if they do not have to give up making them altogether.
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(First published in the Tulsa Star, Nov. 27-1915.)
In the Superior Court Within and For Tulsa County, Oklahoma.
Lula Guest, Plaintiff, vs. Spencer Guest, Defendant.
No. Civil 1302.
PUBLICATION NOTICE
To the above-named defendant:
You will take notice that you have been sued in the above-named court by the above plaintiff, for a divorce on the grounds of an assault, that unless you answer the petition filed by this plaintiff in said court by the 9th day of January, 1916, said petition will be taken as true and judgment granting to the plaintiff a divorce, annulling, cancelling, setting aside and holding for naught the marriage contract with you rendered according to the prayer thereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said court this 22nd day of November, 1915.
(Seal)
FRANK INGRAHAM,
By Hattie May Purdy, Deputy.
Freeman L. Martin,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
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