Washington Bee
Saturday, October 20, 1906
Washington, D.C.
Page text (machine-generated)
PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE
A FIRESIDE COMPANION.
It is true if you see it in
THE BEE.
DON'T FORBOW THIS PAPER
VOL. XVI. NO. 21
OPEN LETTER
SOME COLD FACTS.
To Hon. George B. Cortelyou, Chairman of the National Republican Committee
My dear Mr. Cortelyou—I was in New York last week and made it my Business to talk with a few of the politicians and I found them very favorable to the election of Mr. Hearst. I also found quite a number of the great daily papers opposed to hunt which I consider weakness. If you want to make a man strong I find the more you abuse him the stronger he becomes in the estimation of the people. The colored voter in New York is very independent and he has come to the conclusion that he will not listen to any more promises so if you will recall my letter to you last week I said that I would discuss quietly with you the concluding chapter of the campaigning text book that attempts to give the colored citizen a little information of which he has knowledge. If you have sent your text book, I mean the one of your Congressional Committee, you will see that it discusses the relative merit of the two great political parties toward the colored citizen.
I can't find very much difference in the two parties so far as the colored citizen is concerned. The Democratic party in the South has deprived the colored citizen of his citizenship and restructured him in other instances, with the silent consent of your party. Can you deny this, Mr Cortelyou? "The democratic party believes in restricting the privileges of citizenship to a particular class, and has her opinions into the statutes, constitutions and practices of nearly every Southern State where that party is dominant."
The above is the language of your text book, Mr. Cortelyou. Has the Republican party attempted to put a stop to it? Again the text book: "The Republican party believes in the doctrine so tenely expressed by President Roosevelt—All men up rather than some men down." And it has always encouraged the colored citizen in his efforts and ambition to rise higher in the scale of civilization." Now, is this a fact, Mr. Cortelyou? The policy of this administration is to depose all colored office holders in the South and put Ex-Confederates and Democrats in their places. In almost every Southern State, not even a white Republican has anything to say relative to the appointment of Republicans to office and so far as the colored Republican is concerned, he is not consulted in anything. Are you aware that Captain J. W. Lyons, formerly Register of the United States Treasury and National Committee for the State of Georgia, a colored gentleman, was never and is not now consulted about Georgia appointments? Do you know that he was removed from his office because he declared that he favored the late Senator Mark Hanna for President? Ah! Mr. Cortelyou, this is the underlying cause of the removal of Mr. Lyons. The pretext of the administration was that two person who had served two terms should be reappointed. In the face of this declaration by the administration, Mr. Cortelyou, don't you know that the Hon Auick Palmer, of this city, was appointed United States. Marshal to serve his third term? Please explain this will you, my dear Mr. Cortelyou? And yet your text book quotes the language of the President, "All men up rather than some men down."
The text book should read, Mr Cortelyou, "All white men up and all negroes down." It will be more in keeping with the policy of the present administration, don't you think so?
Listen, Mr. Cortelyou, what your text book says further:
"The present liberal policy of the Republican party is in keeping with the board statesmanship which has characterized it from the beginning. Prior to the accession of the Republican party to power a race of 4,000,000 souls had suffered the wrongs and cruelties of human slavery with no redress either in the courts, in Congress or at the bar of public opinion."
Now what do you think of this declaration? Isn't this true? Four million suffering then and over 10,000,000 suffering today; not only with the bar of public opinion against them, but with Congress, the administration and the United States Supreme Court against them. Can this be denied, Mr. Cortelyou?
Now, isn't this nerve on the part of the author of this book? What has the colored man received today from the administration? In all most every department under the Government he is "Jim Crowed." The colored, ladies of education and refinement, are barred from many of your government departments. The question in my mind, Mr.
Cortelyou, is this: A government of, for and by the people; or, is this government two-thirds freedom and one-third slaves? Has the colored Americans any rights under your constitution? Is he to be tried and convicted for offenses, while the white man who commits offenses against him be set free? What is the future of the colored American? You continue to hold out to him glittering generalities; you continue to make him promises. Since his emancipation, as much through his own efforts as it was through the accident efforts of others, he has been faithful to the republic and loyal to the flag. Again, Mr. Cortelyou, you appeal to the colored voter to save you from destruction. It is too late. He has lost confidence in your administration. He would be false to his God and himself if he again permits himself to be intoxicated with false promises.
At Jamestown.
"In the years from 1619, when the first cargo of slaves was landed at Jamestown, Va., to 1856, when the Republican party had its birth, both organic and statutory law formed an impossible bar to negro hopes and ambitions," says the text book. Yes, and now they will celebrate this event, with the assistance of Congress which appropriated thousands of dollars to a State which has declared that the descendants of those slaves have no Constitutional rights.
To this Jamestown Exposition is a negro annex. And how are the negroes to get there? In a "Jim Crow" car to be sure. And yet the President says, Mr Cortelyou; "All men up rather than some men down." At this exposition all white men will be up and the negro down. The party that you represent, Mr. Cortelyou, would have the colored man to believe that he received his freedom through its efforts. That the War of the Rebellion was the gause of it, and that Abraham Lincoln freed the negro. I shall discuss this phase of the question in my next Mr. Cortelyou, and until then, believe me to be a friend of freedom and equality of citizenship.
MR. W. SIDNEY PITTMAN
MR. W. SIDNEY PITTMAN.
There is no man who has come to this city who has gained a better reputation as an architect than Mr. W. Sidney Pittman, formerly of Tuskegee, Ala. Mr. Pittman has been in this city a little over a year and by his gentlemanly deportment and perseverance he has won the confidence and respect of the people. Mr. Pittman has made drawings for some of the largest contractors and builders in this city. He has the reputation of being the best colored architect in the United States and equal to any white. He is a literary man as well as an architect. His offices are situated upon the second floor at the corner of 6th and Louisiana avenue.
MR. W. SIDNEY PITTMAN.
N. W. His assistant is a young man of this city who is also very competent, Mr. Pittman has submitted plans for the colored exposition building at Jamestown, Va. It is said that his plans are superior to any that have been submitted and more than likely will be accepted. It is also understood two architects from Tuskegee have submitted plans, but they don't compare with those submitted by Mr. Pittman.
This young architect is very unassuming and very polished in his manners, and if contractors and builders want first-class work done, Mr. W. Sidney Pittman should be consulted.
The fall opening of the Young Men's Branch of the Christian Association was held last Sunday at the True Reformers' Hall, 12th and U streets, N. W. The committee are arranging a campaign for the erection of their new building. Annie Jane Mitchell, colored, of Frankfort, Ky., aged 117, died October 11 from burns. Her husband died recently, aged 100 years.
The warring factions of colored masons have had a decision. The Virginia avenue and nineteenth street who had to secure white lawyers to settle their differences are wise men now. It cost just about seven or eight hundred dollars to convince both orders that white men must lend and protect them, notwithstanding their alleged superior intelligence. Both sides have lawyers of ability but not sufficient in their estimation to employ any one to lend. After the decision of the court the evening and morning papers made no mention of the colored attorneys who were on the late end of the suit. The 19th street side will appeal the case and if necessary carry it to the United States Court. Of course it takes money and not talk. There was great jubilation when Judge Gould Rendered his decision.
The Odd Fellows W. M. C. is over. The successful candidate for Grand Master attended the 19th street Baptist Church last Sunday. He went to repent
THE YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN
for the sins he committed against his defeated opponents. It is Grand Master Houston now.
There will be a petition circulated against granting more pay to the judges of the Police Court. I understand that the Bar Association will also oppose it.
Prof. Kelley Miller and Dr. John R. Francis have returned from New York. I have heard nothing from James a Cobb. The last time he was seen he was going in the direction of the Bowery with Douglas Wetmore. By the way, that was a nice job attempted on Douglas Wetmore. There was an effort to defeat him as head of the legal bureau of the Afro-American Council. The boys would not have it.
I am glad to know that the preachers will make an effort to reform. Some of them are greatly in need of reformation.
Capt. Matthews of the 14th precinct will be tried himself now. That Police Trial Board ought to be abolished. It is a first-class farce.
Talking about lawyers, I am told that the judges of the New York Brooklyn coats do all in their power to assist lawyers to earn some money.
A few days ago I was informed by a lady who had been to Madam Davis to have her future told, that she was thoroughly convinced that she was going to fool the lady who handled the cards.
Before the Madam had finished she had been told more than she wanted to know. I am informed that Madam Davis is one of the greatest in the country.
Rumor has it that the marriage of Attorney Royal Hughes will take place some time after Christmas if he doesn't change his mind.
Mrs. Mary Church Terrell has arrived in the city from New York. She will now assume her duties on the Board of Education and teach her opposers some sense. Mrs. Terrell is able to do so.
I am quite confident that Mrs. Cooper and Mr. Clark were badly advised. The Bee suggests some good sense. I regret that Mrs. Cooper refused to accept the place offered her.
FAIRPLAY.
ROCKEFELLER'S GIFT OF $25,000.
The main auditorium of the True Reformers Hall was crowded Sunday afternoon with men connected with the Young Men's Christian Association of this city. At 4 o'clock President Moreland called the meeting to order and announced several vocal selections that were sung by the entire assembly.
Seated upon the stage were Mr. S. W. Woodward, Revs. Francis Grinkie, Sterling N. Brown, Prof. Kelley Miller, the Secretary of the Young Men's Christian Association No. 1; Dr. Moreland and Mr. Calvin Chase.
It was the largest meeting that has ever been held by this Association.
When President Moreland, in a short pointed address introduced Mr. Woodward he was largely applauded. He spoke encouragingly to the members of the association and said, among other things that a conditional gift of $25,000 toward a $50,000 property for the colored branch of the Young Men's Christian
ASSOCIATION AS IT LOOKED
OCTOBER 14.
D. Rockefeller, and is made on the representations by President Woodward and a special committee of the board of Trustees of the Washington Y. M. C. A., consisting of Messrs. C. F. Nesbit, T. A. Harding, and J. B. Sleman, Jr., of the need of such a building. Because of the national scope and influence of this organization at the nation's Capital, Mr. Rockefeller made the gift of $50,000 toward the Central Y. M. C. A. building project two years ago, and now comes forward with another generous subscription. The announcement was received with great enthusiasm by the earnest men of the colored branch yesterday and steps for the speedy organization of the canvass under the direction of J. E. Moorland, international secretary of the colored department, Y. M. C. A., to meet the conditions named by Mr. Rockefeller will be taken as soon as the branch secretary has been secured.
Three years ago the present colored branch of the Washington Young Men's Christian Association began work without even rented quarters, but with a group of men devoted to the essentially spiritual mission of this organization, they have held together in their efforts and have hoped that a Y. M. C. A. building which should give the 20,000 colored young men of the city an equipment adequate for an all-round work on the general lines usual in the Y. M. C. A. would some day be erected. During part of the time a branch secretary, R. P. Hamlin, now of Brooklyn, was in charge of the work. A new secretary will be called shortly for the inauguration of the building project, and it is understood that the committee of management has its eye on one of the brightest and most successful of the twenty colored secretaries in this work for the position.
Is Needed Here.
That the Young Men's Christian Association is admirably adapted to meet the needs of this large army of young men in the National Capital along educational, social, and physical lines is well attested by its success in other colored branches and among groups of men.
like students, the Indians of the far West, men of the army and navy and in the great industrial plants and mines. The pastors of local colored churches have cordially assisted the movement from the first, and the committee of management now administering this branch is made up of representatives of many leading churches.
Of National Scope
Perhaps the national significance of the movement for a model colored Y. M. C. A. at Washington has had most to do with the securing of the Rockefeller subscription, and has made it the most important step in a far-reaching international policy. It should be further said that for several years it has been on the heart of President Woodward and his associates to establish such a branch of the Washington Association, but with the large obligations of these gentlemen in erecting the central building on G street as a model for the world, the time for the colored branch did not seem ripe until now. With half the amount needed coming from outside Washington, as a conditional gift, the substantial impetus given to the enterprise will
SUNDAY AFTERNOON,
insure its ultimate success. July 1, 1907, has been designated as the time limit for securing the balance of $25,000.
Membership Now is 600.
As to the support of the colored branch by the young men who are to be benefitted by it, the committee announces that over 600 young men have pledged themselves for membership, and with the proposed equipment capable of accommodating 1,000 members, it seems reasonable to expect the necessary income from membership fees. The building is to be fitted up with dormitories as a source of support, and the amount to be raised from annual contributions is said to be relatively small.
The only definite step already taken by the trustees' committee in the matter of the building was announced yesterday. The site which has been selected is on Twelfth street northwest, between S and T streets. The lot is 63x155, and adjoins a 20-foot alley on the south with a 30-foot alley in the rear and a part of the north side. It is regarded by members of the committee of management for the colored branch as the most desirable location in the city for the purpose.
The building itself will contain social rooms, educational class rooms, a gymnasium, shower baths and a swimming pool, bowling alleys, dormitories and reading rooms.
At the conclusion of Mr. Woodward's address Dr. Thirkield, president of Howard University, delivered a most eloquent and telling address. The speaker made a fine appeal for higher living and made clear that right ideals come from a belief in God. "To serve the race in the place where God puts you," said he. "is the supreme good."
Dr. Thirkield is a strong friend of the Y. M. C. A. building project, and urged the men to meet the condition of Mr. Rockfeller's gift.
GALBRAITH CHURCH.
Sunday at 11 A. M. the pastor will preach on the subject The Valley of Moans. At 8 P. M., The Symbol of the Bush of Fire. To these services the public is invited.
The Bee
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PARAGRAPHIC NEWS
In the recent crash of street cars at the Muskogee state fair two persons were killed, ten seriously wounded and ten slightly injured.
The San Antonio Inquirer speaks in glowing terms of the ability of Dr. J. T. Walton, who has recently come to this city from Texas.
The Austin Watchman states that woman found a purse containing $30.00, which she returned to the owner and received five cents' worth of candy.
Miss P. G. Lampton of this city is making a fine reputation in Colorado as an excellent singer.
The trustees of the Hampton Institute have issued the Quarterly Bulletin. The Bulletin contains the tenth annual report of the Hampton Negro Conference which discussed "Some Conditions of the Negro People and Some Needed Reforms." The Bulletin contains many interesting articles, also "photographic and diagramatic presentation of the facts" explained by the writers of the articles.
The Scientific American contains the picture of and an article on the Auxiliary Clipper, "R. C. Rickmers," which is said to be the largest sailing ship afloat. The vessel belongs to Germany's credit. A meeting of the committee on the revision of the Elks' constitution will be held in this city next week. Rev. J W. E. Bowen has an explanatory article in the Southwestern Christian Adyocate bearing on the recent Atlanta outburst. Hon. W. T. Vernon, Register of the Treasury addressed the North Missouri Conference at its annual session last week. It is stated that Rev. W. J. White, who was driven from his home in Augusta, Ga., has accepted a call to the pastorate of the large Baptist Church in New York. Irving M. Garfield, son of the late President James A. Garfield, and Miss Susan Emmons were married last Tuesday at Boston, Mass.
When Secretary Shaw retires next March it is stated that Postmaster General Cortelyou will be transferred to the Treasury and a new head of the Post-office Department will be appointed.
Arrangements are being made by the Colored Independent Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the District of Columbia and Alexandria for a banquet to be given in honor of Dr. W. E. Atkins of Hampton, Va.
The Washington Colored Ministerial Union met last Monday at Lincoln"Temple Memorial Church, Rev. Francis Grimke presided.
John T. Turner of Zululand, a descendant from a Zulu king, has been appointed as clerk in the department of yards and docks at the Brooklyn Navy Yard. He is a graduate of Howard University.
J. B. Redmond of Sturgeon, Ma., died last week in that city at the age of eighty. He was a highly respected citizen of that place and for eight years he was postmaster.
We see by the American Problem that Joseph Gywnn, B. D., the editor, is recovering from his recent illness.
The presence of Hon. J. C. Robertson, General Counsel for the True Reformers, was very agreeable last week to many who met him.
We do not sanction what Rev. P. C. Lee says about buying houses and real estate. As to churches, we would like to know if any house of worship can be too fine for God.
We congratulate Mr. B. J. Davis, editor of the Atlanta Independent, on his election as Grand Treasurer, G. U. O. O. F., of América by acclamation.
The Cleveland Ohio Gazette announces Joseph Benson Foraker, senior Senator from Ohio, as its choice for the next President.
Dr. Wm. A. Creditte, well known to many Washingtonians, and his congregation now occupy their new church in Philadelphia.
It is reported that Dr. M. L. Taylor, who has spent several months at work in the Freedmen's Hospital, will practice his profession in Columbus, Ga.
The Colored World of Columbus, Ohio, also thinks well of Senator Foraker, and it places him in the front rank
We are in receipt of the Air Line News, a new publication whose chief object is to furnish complete information concerning the construction of the Chicago and New York Electric Air Line Railroad. Mr. Walter J. Johns, editor of the Ervansville Transcript, died recently. It is reported that Western College at Macon, Mo., opened this year with a larger enrollment than that of last year.
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The Rhine Fall. IF YOU W=<14 Ce EON?
a a * os @ | Massachusetts Man Has a String In- ‘
* ; = Sy a strument That-Is a Wonder.
Bo, Pane Pages eS | ee — eel
ONE FIELD EXPECTED To vie.o| Me Best ee ees - oy es a 2 Malden, Mass.—Out of a sugar bar-
Ras et ae 4 Ren FF rel Frederick S. Hall, of Malden, bas =
. 525,000 BUSHELS, rape, 5 fh ip j * | Constructed a unique musical tgstra:| CONSUL PLUMACHER waxes ap,
, —— B £ Bus ; a & a Bey | ment, supposed to be a distant relative] PORT ON DREAD p.sas-zp
itisetie evi eiaes nc ciaeee ue ahs a e \ Se in, 2 WS to the ‘cello, and on the one string of ee
| Laraest tnt the Wesld= Farmhouses, = Se ee ee ae HF the contrivance the performer plays
on It Make a Small Town—Own- co ES tee e Bias ‘ ie GE et arlas and selections from famous | S2¥8, Malady ge at Gora as ag
P: Winters I seme s 3 asa Yo) . = Ne { operas. urable—Res. +3 oc,
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Odebolt, Ia.—When it Is considered
that there are such corn fields in Iowa
as Adams’ 15,000-acre ranch at this
place, producing 525,000 bushels every
eae and employing regularly 103
mex, it fs Ilttle wonder that the state
of Towa has a 400,000,000-bushel corn
‘crop for 1906. Before long 209 men
‘will start on the 15,000 acres of corn,
| which Will all be busked from the
shock. Then the stocks will be shred-
ded for, the fat cattle before spring.
This corn field 1s the largest In the
‘World. The full 15,000 acres was
planted with tested seed and §s expect-
ed to yleld an average of more than
35 bushels to the acre. This is consid-
ered a small average for Iowa corn
this season,
Thirty-seven double stalk cutters
will be used to bind the corn in the
field this fall, Mules are employed al-
most every where to do the heavy draft
work on the farm, and there are over
200 of these animals kept there con-
stantly. Mr. and Mrs. Adams and
family are at present at their winter
home fn Chicago and the farm Is In
the hands of {ts manager.
‘With the exéeption of a large num-
ber of feeders which are purchased
every fall, no cattle are raised on the
big farm except enough milk cows to
‘keep the help supplied with milk, Last
winter Mr. Adams had 6,000 sheep
brought from bis North Dakota ranch
for feeding, and it is announced that
be will do it again this winter as soon
as the present yardfull of-cattle has
been marketed.
‘The affairs at the farm are conduct-
ed with as much system as In any
large business office In this city. There
isa. main office and headquarters
where the inanager of the farm has his
desk. It is here that Mr. Adams bim-
_ self passes a large part of his time
in summer. The farm Is divided into
sectlons, afd each patt is under the
direction of a subforeman and worked
by bis force of men.
All the houses of the employes are
located in one place near/the center
of the farm, making a small town. A
schoolhouse is also erected here for
the children of the workers, The farm
and {ts methods are a revelation to
the visitor. Adams Is an enthusiast
for good roads and all through the
place he has built handsome drive
ways.
|. There is another farm in Sac county,
Towa, which contains 6,000 acres. The
land there Is not all tilled as on the
Adams ranch, and hence it {8 not of
0 general interest to the public. I
1g, though, among the record-breakers
in this state for acreage owned by one
man fn one contiguous plece.
} TWINS TO DIVORCE TWINS.
Brothers Whose Lives Seem to Run
; In Parallel Lines.
. Kansas City.—Miles J. Farris and
Jules M. Farris, born 32 years ago, on
coming of age made twin sisters thelr
‘wives. Thelr lives which were paral-
el, did not diverge much when they
went {nto business, for one became
a barber and the other a butcher—not
such a great difference after all, as
diles expressed it recently. -
‘Time went on, and to the familles
had come a little Jiles 3. and as well
a Uttle Miles J. But with neither, it
seemed, domestic harmony at the: fire-
alde prevailed, for one day a petition
for divorce was filed by Jiles M.
against Martha A. Farris, and on the
followidg morning an attorney ap-
peared at the county court house with
a petition for a divorce for Miles J.
Farris from his wife, Attle Farris,
Both petitions set forth desertion as
the cause for seeking legal seperation
and both charges show jealousy on the
‘part of the wives, which, it Is alleged,
made life intolerable for the hus-
bands.
. Both women are In Loulstana, So,
KINDNESS BROUGHT A FORTUNE.
Good Samaritan Receives One-Fifth of
Rich Man's Estate, :
Denver, Colo.—Because he befriend-
ed Dr. Albert B. Cummings, of Pitts-
burg, Pa, many years ago, W. P. Har-
‘rls, of Denver, has received $13,500.
t In 1889 Harris was employed in a
hotel at Cresson, Pa, where Dr. Cuin-
“mings, a guest of the hotel, was taken
Ul one night, and Harris, an absolute
‘stranger, attended him until he recor.
ered. They met but once- afterward,
at a dinner table.
‘Harris recently received a letter
from the lawyer of Dr. Cummings,
stating that the physiclan bad died
and In hls will bequeathed young Har.
ris bis entire estate, valued at between
$50,000 and $75,000. Later relatives
contested the will, and a short thme
ago a compromise was effected by
which Harrls accepted $13,500.
Harris is at present salesman for a
discult company.
* @eanhophenes as Soul Savers.
Cleveland, O.—Graphophones will
Ke used by the local Salvation Army
for the purpose of saying souls. The
“plan will be put in practice during the
coming barvest festival. Big grapho-
phones will be Installed at the doors
of the headquarters, and the attention
of passers-by attracted by sermons and
sacred songs turned out On the ma-
chines. Each graphophone will have
@ guard and a contribution box.
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Several times it has been rumored that the water-powe
Rhine Falls at Neuhausen, in Switzerland (near Schaffha
ized for electric purposes, and that the cataract, which fs tt
is being spoiled. Up to the present, however, the falls
change and it would indeed be a matter for regret if th
nature were to become a victim to the modern materialist
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Several times it has been rumored that the water-power of the magnificent
Rhine Falls at Neuhausen, in Switzerland (near Schaffhausen), are to be util-
ized for electric purposes, and that the cataract, which fs the largest in Europe,
is being spoiled. Up to the present, however, the falls have undergone no
change and it would indeed be a matter for regret if this noble creation of
nature were to become a victim to the modern materialistic spirit of Industry.
TRYING NEW “SMOKELESS COAL.”
A HOOSIER MONOPOLY Pittsburg,Officlal Experimenting So as
+ to Abolish Nuisance. *
TWO TOWNS WHERE ROCK WOOL
18 MANUFACTURED.
Yorktown and Alexandria Favored by
Nature In Location of’ Mineral De-°
posits—Product Supplant-
Ing Asbestos. ~
Alexandria, [nd—Two cities In In-.
diana have been singularly favored
by nature in the placing of mineral
deposits, giving them an absolute mo-
nopoly of the manufacture of rock
wool and Its other products, the cit-
fes being Yorktown and Alexandria,
where comparatively large areas, cov-
ering a mile square In the aggregate,
are underlaid with a pecullar kind
of stone, largely composed of natural
glass, which when fused and blown
from a blast furnace produces a per-
fect imitation {n appearance of cot-
ton, but absolutely non-combustible
and a perfect Insulator from heat, cold
and electricity.
It fs rapidly supplanting asbestos
and is useful n many more ways than
that product, whose mines In Canada
and Italy.are rapidly being exhausted,
no new deposits of asbestos stone hav-
ing been discovered since 1850.
The Alexandria plant _ recently
shipped 12 car loads to the Philippine
fslands for use in the cold storage
plant the government built there,
while Its use, like asbestos, extends
to the manufacture of fireproof the-
ater drop curtains, clothing for fire-
men, acid workers, lampwicks, stokers’
gloves, ete. It Is called by scientists
doth fibrous and crystalline, and ‘Is
designated as a mineralogical vege-
table. Charlemagne 1s credited with
the first public uses of it, when
he made a tablectoth which he cleaned
by throwing into the fire, but its real
application to commercial purposes
date back only 56 years.
Thirteen years ago the deposits at
Alexandrig and Yorktown were dis-
covered by scientists, since which time
extensive mills have been making the
varied products into which it can
be turned, and now that the stene In
the Nicoson quarrles, covering 80
acres at Alexandria, has been found
of the exact quality required a new
company has been launched at Wind-
‘fall, Ind., to build a plant, the second
at Alexandria, and engage. extensive-
‘Ty ta the manufacture of this odd
and useful product of nature's labora-
tory. .
The company 1s headed by Senator
Mock, of Tipton, the promoting stock-
holders being Every A, Mock, Mont-
gomery McKay, Benjamin F. Legg.
Wilbur C. Legg. John M. Summers, L.
D. Summers and Jefferson R. Hill.
drup, all prominent Tipton county
business men. The company fs cap:
{tallzed at $75,000, and the new plaat
Is to be built at Alexandria,
It Is significant that the two fac-
torles in the United States alone
which are running and which have
the only crude material from which
this rock wool can be made are pros:
perous, and are always behind thelt
| orders.
Farm Product Sale Is Vast,
Washinntog“the department of
agriculture © a Teport on the trade
with noncontiguous possessions in
farm and forest products says that
the value of exports of domestic farm
products to foreign countries, includ-
ing the Phillppine islands, in 1905 was
$826,904,777. With the Philippine
trade eliminated the value of the do-
mestic exports to foreign countries
amounted to $§25,746,927. The ship-
ments of farm products from the
United States to the noncontiguous
possessions, Including exports to the
Philippine tslands, were $14,700,000,
or 1.8 per cent. of the value just given
for domestic exports to forelgn coun-
tries, excluding the Philippines.
Laborer Has Huge Sunflower.
Berlin.—The largest sunflower on
earth has been discovered by the Ham-
burger Nachrichten in the cottage gar-
den of a laborer. It Is at Almshorn,
in Sobleswig-Holsteln. Many people
have visited the place.to view the
flowers. The stem of the plant Is
over ten feet high and still growing.
The heart of the flower Is three feet
across. Horticulturists are Investigat-
ing in order to discover the secret of
the abnormal growth.
Pittsburg,Officlal Experimenting So as
+ to Abotish Nuisance. -
Pittsburg.—In the effort to further
the movement for the abolition of the
smoke nulsance, Director of Publlo
Works J. W. Clark Is experimenting
with “smokeless coal” and is hopeful
vf getting ‘satisfactory results which
will Tead to its general adoption for
the production of steam.
No preference Is to be.given to aay
special brand of smokeless fuel, but
during the past few days a number of
tests have been made under’ his pro:
duction of an artiele mined in the cen-
tral part of the state. The boilers of
the Park building, the Annex hotel
and the Arbuckle bullding were em-
ployed for thia purpose and the results
have been highly satisfactory. Mc.
Clark says but little smoke is pro-
duced and believes it will be possible
to avoid even that little with care.
The coal {3 described by Mr. Clark
‘as dull in appearance and so soft that
it crumbles easily In the hand, At the
same time {t produces an Intense heat
and Is highly appropriate as a boller
fuel. It Is sald that a chemically
treated’ coal is also to be tested, and
that the results of all the tests will
be made known to owners of boilers
so that they may choose among those
offered, with the experience of the clty
to gulde them. The early adoption of
an antismoke ordinance Is regarded
as a foregoie conclusion, so that all
the Information which can be obtained
in this manner will be of great im-
‘portance to usérs of fuel.
FILES RECORD 160 YEARS OLD.
Chicago Man Clears Title to Lands
in Massachusetts, j
Cambridge, Mass.—A document bas
been filed at the probate court, here,
that was Just 160 years late In reach-
ing {ts destination, Edward A. Hill,
of Chicago, handed the paper to the
registrar of probate. It is yellow with
age, yet in a fair enough state of
preservation to be casily read,
It fs the report of the commisston-
ers appointed by Samuel Danforth,
fudge of the probate court for the
county of Middlesex, to arrange the
division of the estate of Abraham Hill,
of Cambridge. The commissioners
wrote out thelr report, and It fs dated
November 21, 1746. This _ paper,
‘among a lot of others, was handed
‘through succeeding generations until
It finally passed fnto the hands of
Mr. HEL * |
The property owned by; Abraham
Hill at that time embraced a great
deal of land in Arlington and Belmont.
The record turned over by Mr. Hill
will have no effect upon the titles of
property in either town . except to
‘greatly simplify matters and to clear
titles,
| HEAVIEST TWIN TEACHERS.
Mount Joy (Pa.) Also Has Oldest
Schoolma‘ams In State.
Mount Joy, Pa—Of the more than
800 schoolma’ams in Lancaster county
none are more widely known and more
popular than Mame and Loutsa Kuhns,
twin sisters, of Mount Joy. They
were born in Mount Joy 53 years ago,
and are the daughters of Mr. and Mrs.
John Kuhns.
Both started as pupils in the Mount
Joy public schools on the same day
and sat together during thelr school
years. They were graduated together
and both began teaching school at the
same time, In the came building fn
which they recelved their education.
For 36 years they have been teaching,
and It is said that the grandchildren
of some of thelr frst scholars are
now among their pupils.
Their agsregate combined weight 13
501 pounds, and it is sald they: bal-
ance each other in weight within a
few pounds. It {s almost needless to
say that they are able fo handle suc-
cessfully all the bad boys,
Reade Are Fined Bla Cum.
Washington.—It has been officially
announced that since January 1 a total
of $283,073 has been collected by the
government {rom railroads . granting
febates or conspiring to give rebates,
this being exclusive of the money col.
lected for violations of the safety ap-
pliance law. Over 200 of the latter
zases were filed and in most of them
the raflroads went Into court and con-
fessed judgment,
=f
a fF YOU \- TAM:
f = Ne
BS
OAR Z
| A whe 7 k :
% a} Jem PRS me
“2 AZ YS
uaa. fT teRZee .
Bi Fe ‘i
aT [frie “i
| ei st jaye
5 boars
2 ADVERTISE £
—— —
‘Go to :
' =
.
HOLME'S Hotel
3g, V5, Aven S. W. ForThe
Best ‘Afro-American Accommodatiot
inthe district. =. >
--European Aud American}
Bar Scocked withGne ass twoortet Beant
and pure old Rye Whistey
Best Line Cigars Goo on
5 & roc ‘ and
Lodging 50. 75 & $1.00 Comfortably
heated bysteam,
Giveus a Call—
JAMES OTTOWAY HOLMES Prop
Washington, D, C
e
<
ouis J. Kessel,
”
{mperter of and Wholesale Dealer in
WINES
AND
> +
| whiskiex
‘Bote Owner of thee
! «+» Following Brands:
Brivate Stock,
* Old Reserve,
® Hermit
Orford,
‘Tremont
45 TENTH SREET.IN. W.
+ “"Telephone—Main—r6.
FRATERNAT
aU. N. 4d, C. Of A, fraternal, meets
at Lecompte, La, the second and
third Tuesday nights in each month
RE. Pickens, W. P. P, J. E. Dailey,
W.C.S.
1.0.1 NLIC. of A. Fy No, 127,
‘meets at its office, 608 Bolton street,
east, the first and third Monday
nights in each month. Rev, S..T
Shephard, worthy president. T. P
Haywood, W. CS. Ocie Weathers.
W. P,P,
Golden Star Department of the I
O.N. I. C. of A. F, No. 248, meets
at St. James, La, the Srst and third
‘Saturdays in each month, J. W
‘Walker, W. P. P, Alex, Anoisan
W.C. S.
| Eastern Star Department, No. 243.
of the 0. N. 1. C. of A. F,, meets
at Darrow, La,, the second and fourth
Saturdays in each month, Leon Bap
tise, W. PLP. M. Baptise, W. C. S
Dempsey Wilson, W. R. S,
Lippman Department of the I. O,
N. I. C of A. F, No. 152, meets at
Kings Ferry, Fla, the fourth Friday
in each month. Jack Lippman, W, P.
P. Loula Underwood, W. cs.
Western Star Department, No, 231,
meets at Ennis, Tex, first and third
Saturdays in each mouth. Speacer
Gary, W.P.P. CC Carlies, W. R.
S._A. Cattle, W. C. S,
Eagle's Wing Department, No. 27,
meets at Ashville, Fla, the second
and fourth Sundays in each month
G. B. Brown, W. P. L. D, Dixon.
W.C.S, 3
Elizabeth Department, I. 0. N. of
A. F,, No. 53, meets at Chauncey,
Ga, on the first Saturday in each
month. Rev. E. Adams, W. P. P.;
Peter Stanley, W. C. S,
Department No. 136 meets at Baton
Rouge, La, first and third Wednes-
day nights in each month. Jos, New-
ton, W.P.P. M 3. Stewart, W. C
s.
Fraternal Sut rise Department,
No. 17, mzets at rt, Worth, Tex,
the first and third Wedcesdays in each
month. R. R, Sloan, W. P. P.; Hen:
ty Henderson, W.P. P.; M. Mathew
WOR V. PS 1B. Balenger, W, C
Ss.
Sunrise Department, No. 31, meets
at Dallas, Tex, second ard fourth
Thursday nights in cach month. A.
8. Brown, W. P.P. S. A. N, Hany
tlton, W. P. Rebecca Carpenter, W.
R. S. Savannali Slaughter, W. C. S
Department No. 13 meets at Lake
City, Fla, first and second Monday
tights in each month, Joe Dorsey
W. P,P. W. M. Pasco, W. FV
P. Giles Duncan, W.C, C. B
Bartley, W. C. S,
NOTICE.
To all Departments of the I. 0. N,
L C. of A. Fraternal, the semi-annuai
pass word is ready for all Depart
ments, Send for it at once. Ser
Ritual, page r.
as LL. Waltoa
Evergreen Department, No, 240, meet
at Red Fish, La, the rst and 3rd Fre
day in each month. A. T. Finley, W. P.
P.; Chas. Duper, F. V. P.; A:T, Fin
ley, W. CS
Harmony Depattmest, No. 71, meet
' PLAYS TUNE ON A BARREL.
Massachusetts Man Has a String In-
strument That-Is a Wonder.
Malden, Mass.—Out of a sugar bar.
tel Frederick S. Hall, of Malden, bas
constructed a unique musical instru:
ment, supposed to be a distant relative
to the ‘cello, and on the one string of
the contrivance the performer plays
arlas and selections from famous
operas.
Hall got the Idea for the barrel
‘cello one day when he heard the hol:
low sound made by some small boys
pounding on a large hogshead. He be
Heved that the hollow cavity of a
good. stout oaken barrel would pro
duce a good sounding-board for
vibrating string.
*Procuring a ‘cello string. Hall rigge¢
It on the side of a barrel and ther
began his experiments. After sev
eral weeks’ work he has perfected an
Instrument that gives a surprisingly
mellow tone.
Friends of the musician have been
calling at hls studio by the score for
the past few days to hear the nes
musical Instrument. Hall has recelvec
a large offer for the instrument from
a circus performer, but he refused tc
part with it
Hall ts well known in local musteal
circles. He Is the composer of ser
eral tuneful songs and marches.
BANKER BUYS WAITER A RANCH
David_H. Moffat Will Install Olid
Friend in Home Near Him.
Denver, Col—David H. Moffat, mil
Monatre banker and railroad bullder of
Colorado, who boasts as his friend
‘Thomas Gay, head walter of the Fifth
Avenue hotel, New York, desires bls
friend to lve near lm, amd as the
first step in that direction has pur-
chased a ranch of 158 acres in Routt
county, near “Steamboat Springs,
‘which be fs having put in shape be
toe presenting It to Gay. Mr. Sofft
bought the rauch for. $4,800. He will
spend a goodly portion of his time on
the ranch with bls old friend. The
friendshipof the two men has Inter-
fered with Moffat’s business several
times, but when a man objected to
the walter the banker wanted nothing
to do with him. Once a Denver man
took an eastern capitallst to Mr. Mof-
fat's room In the Hotel to talk over a
business deal involving $250,000. They
found Moffat playlog poker with the
waiter, They were Introduced to him
as they would have been to any other
guest and the deal fell through on
account of the attitude of the easter
man when a walter was Introduced to
him as a social equal.
EXPORTS AND {IMPORTS GROW.
Foreign Trade on Sound Basle and
Collections Are Large.
City of Mextco—During the fiscal
year ended June 30 the total exporta.
tions of the country amounted to
$271,198,809, against $208,520,451 in
tho preceding fiscal year, a gain o!
$62,618,257. Imports amounted to
$220,651,974, agalnst $179,204,962, an
Increase of $42,446,112. Nearly $30,
000,000 in colned silver was exported
and some $38,178,000 new gold was
Imported in the readjustment of the
currency. Exports of merchandise {n
the fiscal year Increased by $2,741,919.
‘The foreign trade of the country 1s on
a sound basts and the customs collec.
tlons large.
During the flseal year the United
‘States took of Mexican exports $186,
010,052; Great Britain, $47,272,873;
Germany, $20,523,156; France, $8,010,
279,
Mexico tmported from the United
States to the amount of $145,600,313;
from Germany, $20,814,357; from
Great Britain, $20,344,648; trom
France, $16,383,255. All sums are In
Mexican standard currency, the unl
deing onehalf of the American dolla
gold. a
STAYED IN JAIL BY CHOICE.
“Eddie” Mullin Declined to Accept
Fredom and Died in Prison.
Cleveland, O.—“Eddle” Mullin, who
for 29 years refused to leave the Cuy.
ahoga county fail, died at the elty hos.
pital. He was about 65 years of age.
Mullin was a familiar figure about
the county prison, He was picked up
by a policeman one day In the fall of
1877 wandering aimlessly about. He
was talking to himself about ships and
Egypt. He was taken to the county
Jail to await an Investigation as to his
sanity. He was not violent and the
probate court did not fnvestigate his
case. Hugh Buckley, member of the
board of public safety, was then sher:
{ff, and he ordered the release of Sful-
Jin. The prison doors swung open aud
‘Mullin was told that he was free.
“{ don't want to be free. Please let
we stay here. This fs the best place
Thave found since I left the ship—the
good ship Alice,” walled Mullin with
tears In his eyes,
‘Mullin's manner touched the sherity,
and he sald he could stay around the
Jail until he found a place to work.
Mullin Wiked the fall so well that he
did not try to geta fob.
Paris: Widows Remarry Sasa.
Parls.—Statistics published here
show that the widows of Paris marry
azain more readily than the widow.
ers. In three years, 2.270 men who
became widowers 118 married again
within 12 months. Six hundred and
twenty-elght_ more consiled them:
selves after 13 months, and at the end
of the three years 2,233 had remarried,
leaving only 37 single. The widows of
the last three years made even shorter
work of their widowhood, for out of 1,
907 of them, 1,993 Kad married within
18 months.
LEPROSY HEREDITARY
CONSUL PLUMACHER waxes ag,
PORT ON DREAD D.sas-za,
Saya Malady Is Not Conay- 5 any
Thinks It Curable—Res. +: or es.
haustive Study by Represe~
. tative in Venezue a
- Washington.—After giv
heroism by the devotion, | ~ *
to a study of leprosy. ES ; pe
macher, American cons. 3° ° int
bo, Venezuela, bas deci: |e
dread malady Is not con. p 3
fs hereditary toa degree 1t
in any other disease, i- .. nary
an exhaustive report to « dy
partment telling of bis... gt
tendance upon lepers amt - . - xy
most revolting form. H,- ont
cates that leprosy Is cura’ «ip
therefs ttlehope inVen-: . - .
er Latin;American lep»- Si
where nutritious foods a=} ---x
drags rarely are provide! =“
Dr. Plumacher was ap. 1 4
Maracaibo {n 1878, where = a+
with his dutfes as consul b- >. 2,
ly observed leper cases a.' “a.
treatment and where het, - - 3
{o no small way. In this Mar
the benefit of cayresponi:: wy,
the most advanced scien’... ty
United States and Europe s.: - say
through his efforts that th- a ‘a
plant, used fn treating the i 5-0 ig
now planted fn all coun” +. sth
have leper stations.
At the request of thee = y3
Dr. Plumacher took a .a-:- ~ ep
of photographs of lepers... cx'y
removing the bandages or. a,c.
ed In order that the best res.°s naght
be attained. It was propars-! tat
he would contract the disea» "hy
did not happen. He was a ety
visit secretly many lepers 3 Sime
calbo, concealed by their fu. +319
avold belng sent in perpe’ ta ans
ment to the fsland.
Using a secret midicine w-' 3 ty
obtained through Dr. S.C “bre,
now marshal of the supren:s ef
Porto Rico, he experimented ¥ 3 it
on these private cases. Ti» mals
cine was expensive, but the a-dt
directors of the leper colony axel
him a small sum to prepare ~-e met
cine and ten lepers were g..e2 {23
his spectal charge. These +ases e>|
braced both classes of the dseu,
the dry class, where extremes be
come calcinized so that Bose-s ssf
toes may be broken off witco.t pala
to the patients, and the ot > class
known as the wet or soft .eprosy,
where every part becomes rucrite!
and rots away, leaving at la-t 2o:bz
but a trunk of a human be:cg
The money given Dr P'svacter|
lasted about two months, af r wich
he carried thecaseselght x. tihs at
his own expense. His rep: ~'s poltt
out that the treatment prod wed good
results, but that the lack of proper
food made absolute cure {mposs.2e.
Dr. Plumacher says in Ls report
that as he was successful azi full ct
hope for continued good r--.'s, te
concluded he would rather |- 7 te
soclety of his frends of > -73
colony than to abandon the *. --s
‘Though he observed mins‘ ‘are ‘9
avold any danger from coo'sz 07 b
suffered a most horrifying ex, > v0ca
in attending one of his pv-z's §
boy at the leprosy Institut: anda
few days after the {nenivr’ sal
sores appeared In his han. 0+
after some months these :!-' 1 07,
although discolored marks ~- 12+
Fiom his observations »* “.° "e
cases In his care, the consi! «ic
ed that without plenty of r.°-'.
food to build up the syste, of "39
afflicted there will never be: 1 ">
sults from the treatment of :” i?
at Maracalbo.
‘The report gives statistx~ - * 7%
the alarming number of le» > 2°%
republics of Colombia and } . 22
FOR WAR ON WILD-CAT MINING
Convention to Bs Held at Denver Will
Seek to Kill Frauds.
Denver, Col.—Definite act 2 {°
the protection of investor~ 2 ~.= 33
enterprises will be. taker‘;
American mining congress o! * ¥-1
open in Denver October 1. \ id
providing for the pumsir- "°° ad
mining fakirs and promotr-> 3%
imate mining enterpris- » »
drafted and the measure * 3a
mitted to the legislatures ©. * a"
ous states Interested. T* >?
will likely be modeled a:+- of
the California Iaw whys Yat
terms makes ita felony!» = >"
ful representations about: *~-"7
erties, 2
By furnishing protec» +247
mining frauds, it 1s hope! ©» «2 >
vestment Into successful» +> 37
which the mineral produc’ ~ at
largely increased and the. - ~ §!
profit Instead of loss.
Steps will also be takes 3
mine drainage districts a! 7S
establishment of a dera"> *
mines and mining asa ut
utlve department of the ca + *"
ernment.
Otis adthias’ tan Ganeates tt:
Cleveland, -O.—The boari ‘+i
tlon proposes to inauguea'e “# i#*
sions daily at the high svn 2%?
the girls away from the he - 7
school board does not a;7°
matinee. “The theory ia" - Sat
day sessoin gives pupils a ~!> *“?P
noon for study does not rx -" 23
way,” sald Member S. P.ur3 ‘32!
boys spend the afternoon 3: 3.2*'.*
and the girls attend social ‘uzc=0u4
‘or the matinee. .
MORE AND OHIO
RAILROAD.
New Jersey ave & C st.
AL BLUE LINE.
other hour on the odd
hour."
Diner, Pullman Parlor,
Lutlet, Parlor 5 Hr.Train
Diner and Pullman Parlor
Diner and Pullman Par-
lner and Pullman Par-
Royal Limited." All
coaches to Philla
Diner and Pullman Parlo.
coaches to Philadelphia
Sleepers.
Sleepers.
$7.00, $9.00 $11.00a.m
00, 6.3k 7.00, 7.20, 8.00
10.11.60 m, 12.00 noon
4.40, 4.55, 5.00, 5.03, 5.30
10.00, 11.50, 11.50 d, m
8.23, 9.00, 10.00 11.00 a.m.
5.30, 6.30, 8.00, 10.00
N. NORTHWEST. *11.00 a.m.
LOUIS AND LOUISVILLE
*12.45 night.
*11.00 a.m. *9 i.p. m., and
M.
m.
m. *5.30 p.m.
m | 4.05 | 5.00 p.m.
S 72 0, a. m.,
op.m. ...
wd5.30 p.m.
Th ghparlor
FELLOW YEAR 15.59. 10.00, 111.00 a.m.
PAKEN TOWN 110.05 and 15.0 n
ents. $9.15 a. ir.
$112.30 n.
GATHERING and n points. 18.30
420 11.15. 3
1015, 111.30p
WASHINGTON JUNCTION 35 points
$1.15, 15.00, 15.30 n.
sunday $Sult nly
bigge or and checked for hotels
Union Transfer ny or
offices, 619 Pennsylvania la av.
New York avenue centh
the Dist Pass-Agt
BAL MCGEE AND OHIO TER
BAL TWENTY-THI
SANE NEW YORK CITY.
s trains of the Baltimore to and from New York a direct ferry connection Street Terminal, in addition Street; the South Ferry Tere been discontinued.
Street is the most popu-
the great metropolis be-
convenence to the hotel,
hopping district. In the
setting of the terminal build-
ed canopy was construct-
wide, under which the
of the 14th, 23rd, 28th
Sat times pass, so that pass-
sited from the weather
house, and also avoid
street traffic.
destined to New York
covered to 23rd Street un-
marked "Liberty Street,"
electric cab service has worked for the transporta- gers and baggage at very
of 23rd Street is most
right to attention in the
of the Book of the
ished by the passenger
the Baltimore & Ohio,
"Into the Heart of
interest centers within
23rd street, Fifth ave-
way. Full page photo-
al detail present a most
this most interesting
for copies to D. B.
Passenger Traffic, B.
O R. R., Baltimore, Md.
60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE
PATENTS
TRADE MARKS
DESIGNS
COPYRIGHTS & C.
z sketch and description may
common free whether an
patentable Community
MANUSBOOK on Patents
v for securing patients.
high Munn & Co. receive
charge, in the
Scientific American.
Published weekly. Largest cir-
ture journal. Terms. $2 a
$1. Sold by all newdealers.
MUNN & Co. 361 Broadway. New York
1 St. Washington, D.C.
NEW YORK
CLIPPER
IS THE GREATEST
THEATRICAL SHOW PAPER
IN THE WORLD.
$4.00 Per Year. Single Copy, 10 Cts.
ISSUED WEEKLY.
SAMPLE COPY FREE.
FRANK QUEEN PUB, CO. (Lic)
PUBLISHERS.
W. KEN ST. NEW YORK
KINK·NE
Great Hair Straightener and Grower Most Wonderful Discovery ever made for curly, kinky and knotty hair. Makes hair grow long, straight, soft and silky; cures dandruff and stops falling hair. Kink-ine acts like magic on the hair.
Kink-ine Is No Experiment. It was discovered by R. Roberts, a famous English chemist, who has made a study of the scalp of colored people for the past 30 years, and who, after much time and experience, has prepared this great tonic for the colored people.
This chemist says that his experience and study have taught him that the scalp of the colored people requires a special treatment and after laboring and testing these many years he has discovered the greatest REMEDY the WORLD has ever known for the HAIR of colored people.
KINK-INE will make the hair GROW from one to three inches per month, if the directions and instructions are carefully followed out. We have many cases on record where the above results have been obtained, and we do not hesitate when we make these claims.
KINK-INE is the only safe preparation in the world that is guaranteed to make the hair straight and make dry hair smooth and stop it from breaking off and falling out; takes out all the kinks and knots, cures dandruff, makes the hair soft and silky, and by nourishing the roots gives it new life and vigor, restoring it to natural color.
Read what Miss Elizabeth Jones of Chicago says of KINK-INE: "My hair was not more than three inches long when I commenced to use Kink-ine, six months ago. I have used it steadily since that date and it has grown on an average of two inches each month and it is now more than fifteen inches long. Besides, my hair has become almost straight and I fully believe by the end of the year I will have the most beautiful head of hair of any colored lady in the world."
SPECIAL OFFER-To prove the quality and superiority of our goods over all others, we will sell one full-size bottle of Klink-line, price $5 cents, one cake of Klink-line Soap, the best Shampoo and Toilet Soap in the world, price 25 cents, both for only 50 cents; or six bottles and six cakes of soap for $3.00. Special offer good only at the following stores:
To prove the quality and superi-ority of our goods over all others druggists below one full-sized bot-tle of Kink Ine, price 35c., one cake and toilet soap in the world, price 25c., both for only 50 cents.
Gray & Gray, 12th and You sts. Henry Evans, 922 F street N W.
G. H. Cardozo, 12th and R sts. L. H. Harris, 600 3d st. S. W. northwest. W. S. Richardson, 316 4 1-2 st.,
Davis' Pharmacy, 11th and You streets northwest.
sylvania avenue northwest. E. S. Ledbetter & Son, Alexan- Board & McGuire, 1012 14th street N. W.
MCCALL PATTERN
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MCCALL MAGAZINE
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Lady Agents Wanted. Handsome promissors or liberal cash commission. Pattern Catalogue (of 60 desigual and Premium Catalogue (showing 400 promissors) sent free. Address THE McCALL CO. New York.
THE BEE AND McCALL'S GREAT FASHION MAGAZINE
for one year for $2.00.
COUPON.
Editor Bee:—
Find enclosed two dollars. Send to my address below The Bee and McCall's Fashion Magazine for one year.
No.....
Street.....
Town or City....
BUY THE
NEW HOME
LIGHT RUNNING
SLWING MACHINE
Before You Purchase Any Other Writes
THE NEW HOME SEWING MACHINE COMPANY
ORANGE, MAHS.
Many Sewing Machines are made to sell regard-
ness of quality, but the "New Home" is made
wear. Our guaranty never runs out.
We make Sewing Machines to suit all conditions of the trade. The "New Home" stands at the head of all High-grade family sewing machines. Sold by authorized dealers only.
Richard L. Baltimore,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
OFFICE: 370 1/2 Street, S. W.
Washington, D. C
FUNERAL DIRECTOR.
HIRING, LIVERY AND SALE STABLE.
HIRING, LIVERY AND SALE STABLE
Carriages hired for funerals, parties, balls, receptions, etc.
Horses and carriages kept in firstclass style. Satisfaction guaranteed Business at 1132 Third street, N. W Main Office Branch at 222 re street, Alexandria, Va.
Telephone for Office, Main. 1727
Telephone Call for Stable, Main 1482-5.
OUR STABLES IN
FREEMAN'S ALLEY. Where I can accommodate 50 hours Call and inspect our new and modern 1132 Third street, N. W. J. H. DABNEY, Pup ate caskets and investigate our methods of doing first-class work.
Great Hair
FRANKHUME. Wholesale Grocer.
Agent for the District of Columbia for LIPTON'S renowned COFFEES and TEAS. OLU STAG Whiskey. The sole agent for the Artisan Cigars made in Porto Rica. The best and cheapest cigar made.
TERMS CASH: Interest charged after 30 days.
454 Penns
Bet. 4-
AS. A. ROGERS
WM
A
ROGERS
Embalmers
Pennsylvania Ave.,
et. 4-1-2&6Sts. N. W.
ERS W. H. CLIFFORD
WM. T. SMITH
ASSOCIATED WITH
GERS and CLIFFORD
nbalmers and Funeral Directors
454 Pennsylvania Ave.,
Bet. 4-1-2&6Sts. N. W. AS. A. ROGERS W. H. CLIFFORD
WM. T. SMITH ASSOCIATED WITH ROGERS and CLIFFORD Embalmers and Funeral Directors
A HIG
HIGH DEGREE
because of the exceptional attention bestowed on the making. The only cheapness in it anywhere is the price. A Goodyear-welted shoe, made on several of the season's handsomest lasts, in the most popular leathers. Looks first rate and wears that way every time. It's worth your while to come in and look the Signet over, even if you're not ready to buy
because of the exceptional attention bestowed on the making. The only cheapness in it anywhere is the price. A Goodyear-welted shoe, made on several of the season's handsomest lasts, in the most popular leathers. Looks first rate and wears that way every time. It's worth your while to come in and look the Signet over, even if you're not ready to buy
Always welcome.
Vm. Moreland,
1491 Penna Ave
HOLTMAN'S OLD STAND. SIGN OF THE BIG BOOT
K·INE
lightener and Grower
er made for curly, kinky and knotty
straight, soft and silky; cures dandruff
e acts like magic on the hair.
discovered by R. Roberts, a famous English chemist, who has made
and who, after much time and experience, has prepared this great
te taught him that the scalp of the colored people requires a special
he has discovered the greatest REMEDY the WORLD has ever
three inches per month, if the directions and instructions are care-
the above results have been obtained, and we do not hesitate when
world that is guaranteed to make the hair straight and make dry
takes out all the kinks and knots, cures dandruff, makes the hair
life and vigor, restoring it to natural color.
days of KINK-INE: "My hair was not more than three inches long
have used it steadily since that date and it has grown on an aver-
en inches long. Besides, my hair has become almost straight and I
beautiful head of hair of any colored lady in the world."
Priority of our goods over all others, we will sell one fall-also
Soap, the best Shampoo and Toilet Soap in the world, price 35
of soap for $3.00. Special offer good only at the following
AL OFFER
Wm
491
HOLTMAN'S
Straighten
covery ever made
by long, straight, so
Kink-ine acts like
ont. It was discovered by R.
the past 30 years, and who, after
ce and study have taught him th
these many years he has discover
DW from one to three inches per
on record where the above res
ation in the world that is gua
and falling out; takes out all th
gives it new life and vigor, re
ces of Chicago says of KINK-INE
months ago. I have used it ste
more than fifteen inches long.
I have the most beautiful head
quality and superiority of our g
kake of Kink-ine Soap, the best
and six cakes of soap for
Wm.Moreland, 491Penna Ave HOLTMAN'S OLD STAND. SIGN OF THE BIG BOOT
SPECIAL OFFERTY
rity of our goods over all
e of Kink Ine, price 35c., or
55c., both for only 50 cents.
Henry Evans, 922 F street
L. H. Harris, 600 3d st.
W. S. Richardson, 316 4
streets northwest.
E. S. Ledbetter & Son, A.
Y. W.
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1224 U STREET, N. W.
213
200
190
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0
-1
0
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100
'PHONE CONNECTION.
of satisfaction is a rare thing in most $3.00 shoes. Shoes at this price usually lack style or comfort or both. The style of more expensive shoes and good solid value are found in our SIGNET SHOE
you can secure at the following of Kink Ine Soap, the best shampoo W. P. Napper, 1846 7th st. N.W. John W. Morse, 19th and L sts. southwest. F. A. Tschiffely, Jr., 475 Penndria Va.
Protective Benefit Association
We insure any person from 3 to 60 years of age if in good health without regard to sex.
We pay sick and accident benefits varying from 75 cents to $10.00 per week, and a death benefit fund varying from $7.50 to $125.00.
we are required to keep a certian RESERVE FUND on hand for the PROTECTION OF THE INSURED, thus putting it out of our power to render the Association other than LEGITIMATE, SAFE, SOUND AND RELIABLE. You can deal with us with the firm assurance that we will do whatever promised if you do your part
WANTED AT ONCE!
Twenty Good Agents to represent the
PROTECTIVE BENEFIT ASSOCIATION.
GOOD PAY STEADY EMPLOYMENT
Call early and secure territory.
Dr. L. A. Bovd treasurer
Dr. Harry J. Williams, musical direc
Dr. M. O. Dumas, medical directo
Columbia Benefit Association
masses. One which pays promptly; whose officers are men of ability, honest stock is paid up in full, and is in new law of the District of Columbia;
We want AGENTS of ability for rural salaries and commission to agents.
OFFICE
Wm. J. Howard, president; Henry P. Hill, Jr., secretary and manager; Attorney. Main office, 494 Louisiana Ave., no. A. Iankford, treasurer; Dr. Jos.
W. Sidney
Arch
RENDERING IN MONOTONE, WATER COLOR AND PEN & INK
STEEL CONSTRUCTION
phone: Main 6059—M. Office
J. A. Land
Architect A
Expert builder, examiner and estimator from rough sketches, pencil drawings, and mailed to any section of the county we have designed, overhauled, repaired and Dollars ($500,000.00) worth of work in the class of work being of every description.
We make a specialty of church and we also specialize the building up of vaults. Any one anticipating having plans go ahead, we would be glad to have you given in any of the above named lines.
Benehit Association is an Insurance which pays promptly; one whose tenure of ability, honesty and integrity in full, and is in-corporated and district of Columbia; ENTS of ability for all sections of the commission to agents.
OFFICERS.
H, president; Henry H. Waring, vice secretary and manager; D. Blair, physician; office, 494 Louisiana avenue, N. W., treasurer; Dr. Jos.
KidneyPitt Architect
WING IN PATENTS
ATER COLOR DRAFTING, DESIGN & INK BLUE
CONSTRUCTION A SPACE
M. Office 494 Louisiana
Lankfor
Architect And Built
er, examiner and estimator. Plans got lines, pencil drawings, or from written section of the country. In the past, overhauled, repaired and built over (000 00) worth of work in Washington being of every description and speciality of church and hall designs, the building up of vacant lots in the building having plans gotten out, build be glad to have you call or write us above named lines.
Columbia Benefit Association
The Columbia Benefit Association is an Insurance Company for the masses. One which pays promptly; one whose terms are liberal; one whose officers are men of ability, honesty and integrity; one whose capital stock is paid up in full, and is in-corporated and licensed under the new law of the District of Columbia;
We want AGENTS of ability forall sections of the city; we pay liberal salaries and commission to agents.
OFFICERS.
Wm. J. Howard, president; HenryH. Waring, vice-president; Edmund Hill, Jr., secretary and manager; D. Blair, physician; Geo. F. Collins, attorney. Main office, 494 Louisiana avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. Jno. A. Iankford, treasurer; Dr. Jos.
W.SidneyPittman Architect
RENDERING IN PATENT DRAWINGS
MONOTONE, WATER COLOR DRAFTING,DETAILING,TRACING
AND PEN & INK BLUE PRINTING
STEEL CONSTRUCTION A SPECIALTY.
Phone: Main 6059-M. Office 494 Louisiana Ave., N.W.
J. A. Lankford,
I
Architect And Builder
Expert builder, examiner and estimator. Plans gotten out at short notice, from rough sketches, pencil drawings, or from written or verbal descriptions, and mailed to any section of the country. In the past thirty-two (32) montns we have designed, overhauled, repaired and built over Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) worth of work in Washington, D.C., and vicinity the class of work being of every description and character.
We make a specialty of church and hall designs, and arranging loans we also specialize the building up of vacant lots in the District of Columbia. Any one anticipating having plans gotten out, buildings overhauled or required, we would be glad to have you call or write us. No charges for giving in any of the above named lines.
Off's School
Residence 1210 V St. Northwest
HOUSE & H
CREDIT FOR E
HOUSE & HERRMANN CREDIT FOR EVERY ONE Big
Big Matting Values
We are not boasting when we say that we can offer you better Matting values than you can get anywhere else, for we import direct in big quantities thus buy at the very lowest prices Our stock is a splendid one and contains many rich patterns not exhibited anywhere else in this city.
We offer heavy China Mattings as low as ..... 12½c
We sell an excellent grade of China Matting at ..... 19½c
You cannot duplicate for less than 30 cents the China Matting we offer at ..... 23c
Thirty-five cents is the price others ask for a grade of China Matting we sell at ..... 28c
Very fine quality Japan Matting that should sell for 37 cents a yard ..... 27c
The Week in the Society
SUBSCRIBERS
Suspects for The Bee are notified that the actor will be sent to them for suspensions and they will either call for or send a check or postal notice. The management will not answer subscribers with collectors. A. P. L. C. Subscription Department Washington Bee, 1009 Eye street N. W.
Hughes, son of Ex-Judge is kit for Tuskegee, carm excellent letters of rec from his teacher, Miss and William L. Pollard, my here. His parents are in industry he will pur-
at the Metropolitan highly appreciated. Great Prof. Layton.
Appreciative congregation of the most timely ser-
day preached by Rey. F. in the Atlanta Outrages
am as one of the bravest among the colored Amer-
Nellie and Susie Quan-
th street, N. W. are de-
their trip to Denver, Col.
wing descriptions of the
Reeder has returned to
a pleasant visit to his wife.
New Reader Newport News.
Copper had a pleasant visit
from his way back to Wash-
Lee, formerly of Charles-
has entered Howard Uni-
Mrs. Harvey Brooks have
Lomille, Fla., where they
led for the winter.
Jones of Charlotte, N.
Here here has returned to
Reid of Chartanooga, Ten-
d in this city to fill a posi-
tough civil service.
Johnson, a graduate of
University, is a member of the
Normal School at Eilza-
Moore and children, after in Washington have re-beth City, N. C.
Sween has returned to the pleased with her visit to
Mrs. John W. Jordan have relations to the marriage of Jessie Beatrice, to Mr. Allen, Wednesday evening, at 7 o'clock, 100 Prospect Fekington, D. C.
Berry of Enfield, N. C.
Washington last week.
F. Fuller, who has been at Her, has returned to looking well and much ben-
pending several weeks very Miss Lotte Smith has re-
home, Richmond, Va.
Holmes, who has been the
ount, Miss R. E. Holmes,
to Philadelphia.
Jenkins has gone to take
school at Blackstone, Va.
Holman is visiting in the
Holmon is from Covington.
Smith paid Washington
way to the City of Broth-
Lee is the guest of Mr. Henry Smith, Philadelphia. Wing ladies were members of the school class of 1906, Baltimore. We are now attending Howard Misses Ethel Jones and Pete Dodge. Clark, who was the guest has returned home, White N. R. Dudley of New Berne, N. Centered the dental department Howard University. Amanda Rogers, who made a visit Washington, has returned to In- Mr. E. B. Jenkins is visiting her sister. Martha Seay, at Richmond,
L. W. Brown, editor of The Reformer,
and M. Mimnie O. White, both of
Rosemary were married last Thursday
Mr. W. Monday, who spent a pleas-
here is now attending the
U. V. University.
Mr and Mrs. McKinney, 63 P street, N. W, have issued invitations to the marriage ceremony of their daughter Estelle Abigal to Mr. Albert Fendall, Tuesday, October 30th, at 7:30 P. M. Mr. Samuel Nichols of Beaufort, S. C, has entered Howard University. Mr. Frank Bailey has returned to Flint, Mass., after having a pleasant visit here among relatives. Mrs. Alice Edwards, formerly of Rock Hill, S. C., is very well pleased with Washington as her new home. Rev. R. H. Boyd, D.D., LL.D., secretary of the National Baptist Publishing Board, passed through Washington on his way home, Nashville, Tenn.
Mr. and Mrs. John Colson received a visit from Mrs. Carrie Williams and her husband of Augusta, Ga.
Miss Jennie P. Miller, who has been living here for some time, has returned to Savannah, Ga., to remain.
Miss Madge Dorsey is arranging to make the visit of her friend, Miss Cora V. Holland of New York City, most pleasant.
Miss Maria Lewis is having a pleasant time at Rock Hall, S. C., as the guest of the Misses Ramseurs.
Mr. S. A. J. Lewis of Pittsburg, Pa. and Miss Blanche Randolph were married at the home with the rhide, Barnesville, Ohio, last Thursday at high noon. They left on their wedding tour, reaching Washington today. They will reside in Pittsburg.
Mr. William B. Harris of the Internal Bureau, declares the Richoinnd, Va., people to be the most hospitable.
On Monday night, the 29th inst., the Men's Club, of St. Lukes parish, will hold its first public function. An address of not more than half hour will be delivered by some prominent lady or gentleman, interspersed with some musical selections. The public and friends of the parish will be cordially welcomed. The exercises will begin at eight o'clock sharp. After adjournment of the Old Maids' Convention on Friday, November 2d, 1906, orchestral music will begin at nine o'clock.
The symbol of dry bones will be the subject of the sermon at Galbraith Church, Sunday, October 21, 11 A.M. by Rev. Sylvester L. Corrothers, D.D., pastor. You and your friends are invited. At eight P. M. the pastor will speak from the subject "The Symbol of the Bush Afre."
Galbraith Church is in the midst of a great religious new miracle and financial revival. Every department of the church is being recognized and members and friends are being urged to render their best service.
The public is invited. The Lord loves the gates of Zion more than all the dwellings of Jacob.
The Men's Club, of St. Luke's parish recently organized by selecting the following named officers: J. A. Johnson, president, J. H. Piles, vice-president, D. D. Moore, recording secretary, J C Burlls, financial secretary; Eugene Brooks, treasurer, and the following board of directors or managers: J A Davis, J. R. Bell, S. B. Jackson, W H Johnson, H. L. Dixon, W. H. Carter and J. W. Mays. The following named additional officers have been selected: A. K. Brodie, chorister; J. H. Burrl, librarian; and H. L. Dixon, steward The club is non-sectarian and all males from sixteen years of age up of good moral character are eligible to membership.
Mrs. Rachel J. Alexander, of Helena Montana, sister of Hon. John F. Cook, is visiting this city, her old home, the guest of her sister, Mrs. Datcher on 16th street, N. W. Mrs. Alexander has been traveling extensively upon a pleasure tour, having visited Milwaukee, Chicago, St. Louis, St. Paul, Cleveland and other places West, and now comes East to spend some time with her relatives and numerous old friends. Mrs. Alexander is very active in the Adoption Rite of Masonry, now filling the high and honored position of Assistant Grand Matron of the Grand Chapter of California. She is also a deputy of the Grand Chapter with headquarters at Helena. This honored lady will visit the chapters of this jurisdiction. She is very anxious to get all the data available pertaining to the Adoption Rite. It is to be hoped that every facility will be afforded her by our grand officers.
Prof. Brysen Chase's dancing class in 19th street, N. W., is now in full bloom.
Prof. Richard T. Greener has returned to the city after a brief visit to the North on business.
The Old Maids' Convention at Grand Army Hall on November 2d bids fair to be both enjoyable and successful.
Mrs. Lilly C. W. Biggs, the daughter of the late Henry Ward, at one time a leading official of St. Paul A. M. E. Church, is ill at the home of her son. Mr. Henry Jackson, Frostburg, Md.
The Bethel Literary opened last Tuesday evening with Miss Madrie as president. The audience was large and enthusiastic.
Recorder J. C. Dancy, who has been to New York, returned this week. Register J. W. Lyons, Dr. J. R. Francis, Prof. Kelly Miller, Dr. S. L. Corrothers and Mr. W. Calvin Chase, who attended the Afro-American Council meeting in New York city last week, have returned.
MR. JAMES A. JACKSON.
One would be surprised to know that there are several colored Americans in New York doing well. Many are in the hotel business and many are in the real estate business. The most prominent of those in the real estate business is Mr. James A. Jackson, the son of Col. Giles B. Jackson, doing business under the firm name of Jackson & Moore, 1931 Broadway. Mr. Moore is a white man and a Jew, who is highly respected for his business qualities. Mr. Jackson is the senior member of the firm and the consulting member of the firm. He has two fine offices on Broadway in one of the largest buildings in that section and
M.
MR. JAMES A JACKSON.
they are on the first floor. This firm has a very accomplished stenographer who parents are Virginians, but the young lady is a native of New York. Mr. Jackson is a thorough business man and handles the property of millionaires and leading business men in New York. He occasionally sells property to his own people, but very seldom. His private residence is in West 134th street. He has a whole flat furnished in the most modern style. He is the very image of Col. Giles B. Jackson of Richmond, Va., and possesses a great deal of his shrewdness and business ability. He is a refined and polished gentleman who is popular among his clients and successful in the business in which he is engaged.
HOTEL MACEO.
One of the most popular hotels in New York City is the Maceo, at 213 West 53rd street, Mr. Benjamin Thomas, proprietor. The Maceo is patronized by the business men, politicians and clergy Mr. Thomas has as his assistant his wife, a very businesslike woman who is ever watchful of her husband's interest Mr. Thomas gives you a first class
THE MASTER
BENJAMIN THOMAS.
service. His meals are all up-to-date and served in the best order. He has just signed a new lease and he will now make some very extensive repairs for the accommodation of his guests. The Maceo is a household word in New York. The house is named for that Cuban patriot, General Antonio Maceo. It is situated on one of the most popular streets in the city of New York. Address him at 213 West 53rd street, New York City.
Read The Bee.
THE FAMOUS
Visit our new department forthe ladies. Everything new and up to date in Ladies' Outer Gar ments. Our Men's Department is also overflowing with this season's newest fabrics and styles. You can buy here on credit the same as ifyou had the cash, and we guarantee every purchase you make.
To every reader of The Bee we will sell a 15c, white 1-inch-hemmed handkerchief, worth 15c., for 3c .each. As many as you want.
Mr. William Sewall, 338 Elm street N.W., or 617 E street N.W. is one of our representatives, and would be pleased to see you here.
THEFAMOUS
423 SEVENTH ST., N. W.
ranged the affair, spared no pains in making it one of the jolliest affairs of the season. Dr. Franklin resigns his position in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing to practice his profession in Huntington, W. Va. L. G. Gregory acted as toast master and the evening was spent in speeches and songs. On Friday, the 26th inst., a big treat is in store for the public at Galbraith A. M. E. Z. Church. A splendid entertainment under the auspices of Mrs. Mary Day and other ladies promises to be a magnificent event.
One of the reasons that colored men like the white women (as claimed by the Southern white man) is that the negro in many cases descending from the white man (through no fault of his) has the same feeling as his former white antecedent, who loves the colored sister, and as Mr. Ben. Tillman (the mouthpiece of the South) says, the Southern white man assists, by continuous illegal colabitation with negro women.
October 11th, the Rev. W. A. L. Moten, D.D., preached at the N. E. Union Baptist Church. Rev. Moten is one of our young ministers branching out in the Lord's service. He is also prominent in Masonic circles, being the national deputy for the District of Columbia, being appointed by the National Grand Lodge, the oldest Masonic jurisdiction of Masonry among colored men in the United States.
W. T. Johnson of Miss., O. L. Smithers of S. C., H. P. Wilson of N. C., Robt. Drake of Ark., Wiley Jones of Fla., Thos. Smallwood of Tenn., F. M. Johnson of Ga., Samuel Johnson, Thos. Oliver, have petitioned the Interstate Commerce Commission to compel railroads of the Southern states to cease practicing discrimination against colored interstate passengers. This is a step in the right direction. These are some of the keys to the solution of the great negrophobia problem in the U. S.
The Washington Colored Ministers' Union opened its session at Lincoln Memorial Church, October 10, 1906. After the usual routine, etc., new officers were elected as follows: Rev. F. J. Grimke, president; Rev. D. E. Wiseman, vice-president; Rev. J. W. Smith, secretary; Rev. S. N. Brown, treasurer; Rev. W. H. Davenport, chairman committee of progress; Rev. O. J. W. Scott, chairman committee of social affairs; J. W. Poe, reporter to the President. It was decided to admit local ministers to membership.
The first Sunday in November the Right Rev. W. B. Johnson, 33d degree, D.D., pastor of the Second Baptist Church, will hold a grand rally. Bro. Johnson is one of our eminent divines. Mrs. Jas. F. Johnson of 125 D street, S. W., gave a grand entertainment at her residence for the benefit of Israel C. M. E. Church rally. There was a large number present last Friday. Miss Maude and Mr. Harry Smith, brother and sister of the Rev. Smith, rector of St. Monica P. E. C., southwest, have returned to their home, 814 Connecticut avenue, N. W., from their vacation.
Brother W. E. Hayes of 1369 Star of the West, G. U. O. of O. F., met with a painful accident by being kicked in the eye by a vicious horse. State Chairman T. L. Woodruff and County Chairman H. Parsons express considerable alarm at the overconfidence Mrs. Emma Sterling of Tampa, Fla., secretary of the Humane Society, has presented grave charges with the President against the State of Florida and its system of peonage and slave holding in the State of both white and colored men. Affairs are brutal and disgraceful in every particular. It is only a question of time that the South will have another
[ ]
Ladies' Suits.
Ladies' Skirts.
Ladies' Coats.
Ladies' Waists.
Men's Suits.
Men's Overcoats.
Men's Rain Coats.
Men's Trousers.
Men's Hats.
Men's Furnishings.
THE LEGAL MASONIC STATUS OF MASONRY IN THE UNITED STATES FROM A MASONIC STANDPOINT.
Owing to the numerous requests from time to time upon the legal status of Masonry among colored men in this country the same is produced. On the 6th day of March, 1775, Prince Hall, Cyrus Jonbus, Bensten Slinger, Thos. Sanderson, Prince Tayden, Cato Spean, Boston Smith, Peter Best, Fortin Howard, Prince Rees, John Canteen, Peter Freeman, Benjamin Tiber, Duff Buform and Richard Tilly were made Free and Accepted Masons by R. W. Bro. Brett, Acting Master of a Military Lodge under General Gage on Copp's Hill, Boston, Mass. In 1782 Prince Hall and Compaers petitioned England for a warrant, which was garnited September 29, 1784. By the authority of the English Grand Lodge, and designated as Africa Lodge No. 459, located at Boston, Mass., to enter, pass and raise candidates into the mysteries of Freemasonry. In 1797 Prince Hall established a lodge at Philadelphia, Pa., later a lodge at Providence, R. I. In 1888 the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts was formed. In 1873 African Lodge No. 459, afterwards changed to 370, was dropped from English Grand Lodge for non-payment of dues. From the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, formed in 1808, lodges enamated in this country with the usual result, dissension, and on June 24, 1847, the craft, under the directions of Bro. John T. Hilton, grand master of African Grand Lodge of Massachusetts, met and formed the National Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Ancient York Masons (Compack) for the United States of North America. Brother John T. Hilton being elected the first national grand master. Lodges all surrendered their charters and took out charters under the National Grand Lodge March 27, 1848, ten months and three days after. Social Lodge No. 7, Universal No. 10 (now No. 2 under Va. jurisdiction), and Felix No. 17 met in general assembly in convention and unanimously elected R. W. Bro. David P. Jones (district deputy grand master under the Compacks); presiding officer, and R. W. Bro. John T. Coston secretary. The permanent organization of a grand lodge was consummated by electing the officers who were elected at said meeting. The constituent lodges, Social No. 7, Universal No. 10 and Felix No. 17, surrendered their former warrants or charters and took out warrants from the M. W. Grand Lodge they had constituted, according to their respective dates of formation, to wit: Social No. 1, Universal No. 3, Hiram No. 4, and down to the present time. This is a synopsical extract of the formation of Masonry in the United States and the District of Columbia.
(To be continued.)
Arrangements are being made by the Colored Independent Beneficial Protective Order of Elks of the District of Columbia and Alexandria for a banquet to be given in honor of Dr. W. E. Atkins, of Hampton, Va., recently elected grand eraulted ruler, I. B. P. O. Elks of the World, and J. W. Holmes of Pittsburg, grand secretary, and other members of the committee on laws and revisions, soon to assemble here.
Among the speakers will be William T. Vernon, register of the treasury, and Justice of the Peace Robert H. Terrell. The committee on arrangements consists of L. Melandez King, Dr. Harry J. Williams, John J. Carter, Thomas F. Harper, Samuel E. Jones, George F. Overton, A. B. Rice, W. H. Wagner and Robert Moore. Dr. Walter R. Franklin was tendered a stag Tuesday night at 1545 4th street, N. W. Mr. G. W. Edwards, who ar-
YOUR CREDIT
HERE IS AS
GOOD AS
YOUR CASH.
SPECIAL
uprising. They will take the negro as a subterfuge. The rebellion isn't quenched yet in the Sunny South.
Booker Washington says the South must get rid of the criminal negroes. How about the white criminals, Brother Booker?
Thos. H. Musgrove of Miss. Co., Helena, Ark, is on trial for peonage, he having enticed two white girls (his race) and held them virtual prisoners on his plantation. Verily, the Southern white brother doesn't use the color line in his slave dealing operations like before the war. Bro. Booker, please note.
Frank P. Sargent, Commissioner General of Immigration, predicts that Cannon would be re-elected, but by a reduced vote in his district.
Auditor John R. Garrison paid the salaries due teachers October. 13. The Comptroller of the Treasury upheld the action of the Board to dismiss Mrs. A. J. Cooper and J. B. Clark and approves the appointment of W. T. S. Jackson and R. C. Bruce as their successors. Ill. H. M. Bailey, 33d degree, of the U. S. Marshal's office, has been elected as the R. E. G. C. of the K. T. succeeding Ill. W. H. J. Malyan, 33d degree.
There were several eroneous ideas presented in the case of the 19th street Masonic faction vs. the Va. avenue faction. The main one was that the split was made to break up the Va. avenue faction. There would have never been a split if the grand master at that time had not issued his celebrated edict relating to the higher degrees. Again, members were cut off without trial. The 13th Landmark was violated. The act of incorporation was filed, first, because the origin of Masonry among colored men was assailed by the white Masons. The ruling Masonic powers of this country, see report of Grand Lodge of F. A. A. M., D. C., for year 1899, page 9, also the report of special committee of Grand Lodge of Massachusetts Masons (white) in 1876. Second, because Congress passed a law requiring all fraternal secret beneficial orders to incorporate. A great many of the bell sheep of the 19th street faction, after doing all they could to help make the trouble, skipped home (Va. ave. and 5th, S. E.) I was persuaded I was fooled. The main man who helped map out the split has returned home like the prodigal son. The very men whom the fighting was made on deserted and ran home. There are two sides to the question. As we said before, the matter should have been adjusted a long time ago and not let run as long as it has. But the Masonic lawyers and doctors who know it all are the cause of all the trouble. In this jurisdiction rumors say that our friend from the Windy City is in town incognito.
The probabilities are that there will be a wedding soon between a gay bachelor from the Monumental city and one of our young widows. We are not calling any names. Read The Bee and learn sense. The only fearless negro paper that is not afraid to speak out for the right.
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POTOMAC GUARANTEE LOAN CO
The Fulton County Grand Jury of Atlanta, Ga., have returned indictment against 20 white men charging them with rioting in Atlanta, September 22
CLIMB FIERY VOLCANO
PARTY OF SCIENTISTS MAKE PERILOUS ASCENT IN MEXICO.
Several Are - Scorched by Burning
Lava—Twelve Reach Rim of Cra-
Guadalajara, Mexico. — Thoroughly exhausted, their hands, feet and legs burned by contact with red-hot rocks and lava and suffering as the result of having inhaled sulphurous gases for several hours, 12 delegates to the international geological congress have returned here after an ascent of the Colima Volcano, the only continuously active volcano in North America. The party includes W. Harvey Weed, of Washington, D. C. The Washington man reached the crater of the volcano, 13,000 feet above the level of the sea.
In the last 100 years not more than six men have succeeded in reaching Collima's crater. On account of the precliphotic character of the mountain and the thick covering of sand and ashes the ascent of Collima is regarded as one of the most dangerous in the world. The deadly gases that issue from the crater and the possibility of a violent eruption at any time make the ascent doubly perilous. The last man to attempt to reach the crater was Dr. Peter H. Goldsmith, of Harvard university. He failed, and announced that it was practically impossible to get as far as the crater.
Thirty-five geologists started to make the ascent of the volcano. At a cost of $1,000 the state government built a house especially for their accommodation at the foot of the mountain. The entire 35 climbed as far as the end of the timber line, and, there 23 lost courage and turned back. The remaining 12 struggled for six hours to reach the crater. Long poles were used to determine footholds, as great pits of sand and ashes, each of them capable of ingulfing dozens of men, exist along Colima's sides. The climbers were half blinded by smoke and steam and in constant danger from the deadly gases, but they persevered, and finally reached the rim of the crater. At the crater's edge they encountered hot rocks and lava, thrown out by an explosion the previous night, and these burned through shoes, leggings and gloves. Through fear of suffocation, the geologists remained but a few minutes, at the crater. They were able to reach the timber line before night overtook them, and they camped on the mountain side until the following morning.
The Colima volcano is 125 miles southwest of this city, in about the game latitude as the City of Mexico, and approximately 75 miles from the nearest point of the Pacific coast. For centuries—no one knows how many—Colima has been active, and during the last 300 years, at least, violent periods have been frequent and often prolonged. During these periods of violence the Mexican volcano becomes the rival of Vesuvius as a spectacular performer. The thin line of vapor that issues from the crater continuously in days of comparative quiet, gives way to a great pillar of black smoke; hot rocks of various sizes—some of them giant bowlers—sand and ashes are thrown into the air for hundreds of feet above the crest of the mountain; flames leap from the crater and lightning plays above it and terrifying subterranean rumblings and sharp detonations are heard for many miles. Often the fall of sand and ashes is so dense as to cause extreme darkness during the daylight hours in the vicinity of the volcano.
Those who climbed to the crater of Colima are: W. Harvey Weed, Washington, D. C.; John E. Wolf, Boston; E. O. Hovey, New York; Rudolf Ruedemann, Albany, N. Y.; H. F. Cleland, Williamston, Mass.; H. F. Reed, Baltimore; Frand D. Adams and J. Austen Bancroft, Montreal; A. P. Coleman, Toronto, George Berg and Rudolf Stobbe, Berlin, Germany, and Tsumanaka Iml, Tokio, Japan.
Thinks Cows Are Cursed.
Shamokin, Pa.—Having lost a large number of cattle during the last year, and believing a neighbor thought by some of the superstitious to be a witch was causing him bad luck, Joseph Gottshalk, a prosperous Mabayan valley farmer, has signed a contract with a woman in this city to give him protection for one year. The woman is alleged to possess the powers of witchcraft. Gottshalk will pay her a regular salary for her protection. In 12 months he has lost, through sickness and accident, many cows, horses and pigs, although his barn was a model of sanitation. Since Gottshalk first called on this woman protector the illness in his stock has ceased, and he is enthusiastic over the venture.
Finds Horns of Irish Elk.
Dublin.While cutting turf on a bog in County Limerick, a laborer came on the horns of an Irish elk, and, carefully digging, exhumed the head and antlers of a magnificent specimen of this great deer, where it had lain for centuries, preserved by the peat. The horns measure from tip to tip eight feet two inches. It is in a wonderful state of preservation, considering the period of time which had elapsed since these animals existed, as no authentic time or satisfactory theory is forthcoming when they lived or what caused their extinction. Ireland was, undoubtedly, its home.
PARIS' MAY TRY DRESSMAKING
Stay Factory Has Proved Money Maker
So Council May Seek Other Fields.
Paris.—Paris' municipal councillors are looking for something new to municipalize. They are tired of gas, electricity, street cars, water, bread, milk, foods, wines, beer and corsets. Perhaps they will go in for dressmaking. Anyhow, the councillors are proud of their success in municipalizing corsets.
The corset is essentially an "article de Paris." The city council decided last spring to establish a school of corsets. Not much was made known about the concern, for it was largely an experiment. An establishment was secured on the Rue Foundary and a municipal committee headed by M. Adolphe Cherloux was charged to superintend the operations of the school, the school began business. It has been eminently successful and a money making venture. Publicity is now given the affair because the professor is leaving and the city council must appoint another. There has been a great rush of applicants. The council has now decided to let a jury choose the professor. Applicants of both sexes will send in their qualifications with their model.
Five experts will judge the competition, and the best man or woman "professeur de corset de la ville."
PERFECT DRAINAGE FOR DUBLIN.
Malodorous Liffey River Is Converted Into a Respectable Sewer.
Dublin.—The new main drainage scheme just inaugurated destroys forever one of the characteristic features of Dublin which most impressed visitors—the smell of the Liffey river, which has been, in reality, the main sewer of the city. It is expected that the stream will now be as clear as the Selne in Paris.
The drainage scheme cost £600,000 ($3,000,000) and 15 years were required for the completion of the work. An attempt was made to have the lord lieutenant of Ireland perform the opening ceremony, but the nationalists in the city corporation objected to having any English official figure ornamentally in the inauguration of an enterprise organized and paid for by the city. The ceremony was accordingly performed by the chairman of the improvements committee.
The boat which conveyed the guests to the outfall works at the mouth of the Liffey flew the union jack, but Alderman Kelley, leader of the extreme nationalist party in the corporation, cut the flag down and threw it into the river. At the luncheon following the ceremony Kelley objected to the toast to the king and left the marquee with his friends.
FOUND BY A PHOTOGRAPH.
Father and Daughter United After Separation of Twenty-Six Years.3
Carmil, Ill.—Believing each other dead, Joseph G. Holt, an old soldier of this city, and his daughter, Mrs. Malissa Smith, suddenly met the other day after a quarter of a century separation.
Twenty-six years ago Holt lived in Henderson county, Kentucky, and moved here upon the death of his wife. He left his infant daughter in care of relatives, and was later told that she had died a few weeks after he had left.
Holt went to Mount Vernon, Ind., and while on the streets was accosted by a young woman, who asked his name. A cherished photograph, kept since childhood, had so engraved the likeness of her father upon her mind that she thought she recognized her father in the stranger. It was so, and the long lost daughter ended her quest for her missing parent by throwing her arms about him upon the mention of his name.
PULL STRAWS FOR KITTENS.
Novel Plan of Justice to Settle Dispute Between Two Women.
Wilkesbarre, Pa—In a final effort to settle a case which would have puzzled Solomon, Alderman Donohue, of this city, has a reputation for novel decisions, made the disputants pull straws, and decided in favor of the winner.
Miss Minnie Custer owns a cat which gave birth to three kittens in the home of Miss Fannie Moore, Miss Moore claimed the kittens, and when she would not give them up, Miss Custer locked up the cat.
Miss Moore accused her of cruelty to animals, and the Humane society sent Officer Haffey to investigate.
In this manner the case got before Alderman Donohue. He could not find legal authority for deciding the ownership of the kittens, and ordered the women to pull straws. Miss Custer won. She will give Miss Moore a kitten when it is weaned.
Baby Weighted by 16 Names.
Louisville, Ky.-Henry Gottbrath, desiring to compliment the members of No. 12 engine company for having saved his house from destruction by fire, said he intended to name his newly born babe after the members of the company. The other day he had the child christened John Smith Paul Graham Matt Kelly Ralph D. Brown Edward Buckner George Boylan David McCorkhill Henry Gottbrath. Gottbrath said his son was handcapped with the longest name he had ever heard of, but thought he would be able to overcome any obstacle that might arise from that fact.
MANY DIE ON RAILS
TRAINS KILL 26 PERSONS DAILY, SAYS GOVERNMENT REPORT.
Greatest Number of Casualties Are Among Employees—Interstate Commerce Body Tells of Year's Earnings of Carriers.
Washington.—During the year ending June 30, 1905, according to a statement issued by the interstate commerce commission, an average of 26 people were killed and 238 injured every day in railroad accidents in the United States. The total number killed during the year was 9,703, while the injured numbered 86,008. The greatest casualties were among the employees of railroads, as follows:
Trainmen, 1,900 killed and 29,853 injured; switch tenders, crossing tenders, and watchmen, 136 killed, 883 injured; other employees, 1,235 killed, 36,097 injured. The casualties to employees coupling and uncoupling cars were: Employes killed, 230; injured, 3,542.
The casualties connected with coupling and uncoupling cars are assigned as follows:
Trainmen killed, 217; injured, 3,316; switch tenders, crossing tenders, and watchmen killed, 6; injured, 128. Other employes killed, 7; injured, 99.
The casualties due to falling from trains, locomotives, cars in motion, were: Trainmen killed, 407; injured, 4,646. Switch tenders, crossing tenders, and watchmen killed, 12; injured, 126. Other employes killed, 60; injured, 559.
The casualties due to jumping on or off trains, locomotives, or cars in motion were: Trainmen killed, 119; injured, 2,798. Switch tenders, crossing tenders, and watchmen killed, 4; injured, 111. Other employees killed, 49; injured, 628. The casualties to the same three classes of employees in consequence of collisions and derailments were: Trainmen killed, 579; injured, 4,736. Switch tenders, crossing tenders, and watchmen killed, 8; injured, 37. Other employees killed, 55; injured, 750.
The number of passengers killed was 537 and injured 10,457. In the previous year 441 passengers were killed and 9,111 injured. There were 341 passengers killed and 6,053 injured because of collisions and derailments. The total number of persons other than employees and passengers killed was 5,805; injured, 8,718. These figures include the persons trespassing, of whom 4,865 were killed and 5,261 injured. The total number of casualties to persons other than employees from being struck by trains, locomotives, or cars was 4,569 killed and 4,163 injured.
The casualties of this class were: At highway crossings, passengers killed, 1; injured, 10; other passengers killed, 837; injured, 1,564. At stations, passengers killed, 24; injured, 90; other persons killed, 381; injured, 2,571. At other points along track, passengers killed, 6; injured, 37; other persons killed, 3,320; injured, 1,891. The ratios of casualties indicate that one employee in every 411 was killed, and one employee in every 21 was injured. With regard to trainmen—that is, enginemen, firemen, conductors, and other trainmen—one trainman was killed for every 133 employed and one injured for every nine employed.
In 1905 one passenger was killed for every 1,375,855 carried and one injured for every 70,655 carried. For 1904 the figures show that 1,622,267 passengers were carried for one killed and 78,523 passengers carried for one injured.
The interstate commerce commission has also made public statistics of railways in the United States for the year ending. June 30, 1905, based on reports of the railroads as required by law. These show that on June 30, 1905, the total single track railway mileage in the United States was 218,101, or 4,196 miles more than at the end of the previous year. The operated mileage for which substantially complete returns were rendered to the commission was 216,971 miles, including 7,568 miles of line used under trackage rights. The aggregate length of railway mileage, including tracks of all kinds, was 306,796 miles.
The reported number of persons on the pay rolls of the railways in the United States on June 30, 1905, was 1,282,196, an average of 637 employees per 100 miles of line.
The par value of the amount of railway capital outstanding on the date named was $13,805,258,121. Of the total capital stock outstanding $2,435,470,327 paid no dividends.
The number of passengers reported as carried by the railways was 738,834,667, being 23,414,985 more than in 1904.
The number of tons of freight reported as carried was 1,427,731,905, exceeding the tonnage of 1904 by 117,822,740 tons.
The gross earnings from the operation of 216,973 miles of line were $2,082,182,406, or $107,308,315 greater than for 1904. and for the first time exceeding the $2,000,000,000 mark. The operating expenses were $1,990,602,132, or $51,705,899 more. than in 1904. The income from operation or the net earnings of the railways amounted to $691,850,254, this amount exceeding the corresponding one for the previous year by $65,602,416.
The amount of dividends declared during the year under review was $235,046,897, leaving as the surplus from the operations of the year $89,043,490.
Qualit Basketry Work of Nuns of Protestant Community of Solitary.
Ephrata, Pa.—The early German settlers in Pennsylvania accomplished some wonderful feats in spinning, weaving, basket making, etc., and there are few evidences of this thrift and skill that have been preserved that are more interesting than the wonderful basketry, the "Fracture-Schrift" inscriptions, and the handwoven linens that are not preserved in the Saal and the "Sister House" on the ancient cloister grounds here. One huge basket stands nearly as high as the cloister nun who made it, and it is nearly as broad as tall. It is a fine specimen of the workmanship of the industrious "Sisters" of the famous Protestant Community of the Solitary, and it is said to have been made for holding the daily supply of bread for the monks and nuns of this quaint co-operative community.
There are numerous varieties of baskets here, in all shapes and sizes, that were used for various purposes. In the "Sister House" are also found
Mammoth Bread Basket.
many types of ancient spunning wheels and other paraphernalia that produced the famous linens still preserved in the cloister buildings, while in the "Saal" are the handmade wooden plates and knives and forks, the oldtime crockery and hourglasses, and rare specimens of "Fracture-Schrift," mounted and framed.
The Sister House and the Sister Saal—old Saron and Penial—are apparently as stanch and well preserved at the present time as when erected in the long ago, by the earliest of cooperative colonies. The milling industries, the curious architecture of the buildings, the hooded and inclosed doorways, the steep roofs, and other exterior peculiarities, also attract attention; but the carefully treasured relics of the old cloister industries, hoarded within the buildings, are of still greater interest to the visitor of to-day.
CHURCH HAS LIGHTHOUSE BELL.
Once Signaled Vessels, Now Calls People to Worship.
Boston.—The Baptists of Bryants Pond, Mc., are called to church by a bell that was originally in the lighthouse on Minots ledge. After the lighthouse was destroyed in the great storm of the early '40s the bell was secured from the ocean bottom and placed in the Francis T. Faulkner woolen mill at Turner. It hung there more than half a century. After the burning of this mill in September, 1905, during which fire Mr. Faulkner lost his life, the bell was recast and presented to the Bryants Pond Baptist church by Mrs. Anna Chase, a daughter of the 'late Mr. Faulkner. J. Osborne Faulkner, Auburn, city editor of the Lewiston Journal and
Bell from Minot's Ledge.
grandson of the late Francis Faulkner, wears a very pretty charm to his job in the form of a miniature bell made from this same metal.
Profits from Lotteries
State lotteries add to the incomes of foreign governments. In Italy, they bring the government in a sum of nearly $12,500,000 a year. In Prussia the profits of the public lottery amount to no less than $21,250,000. The Dutch government gets the nice little sum of $250,000 profit out of its lottery. Portugal makes about $250,000 in this way. and Denmark a profit of $290,000. In Brazil, where the government does not itself run the lottery, but collects a tax on the receipts of private lotteries, the amount realized is $85,000.
Eye Photographs.
At fashionable luncheons and dinners the latest fad is "eyeology." Everybody has one one of his or her eyes photographed, and these so-called "eyegraphs" are exchanged without being marked in any way so that their identifies can be known. Then the photographs are produced, and the ones guessing correctly most of the eyes at each of the gatherings receive handsome gifts.
Blacking from a Flower.
Juice from an-Australian flower,
gnu bibiscus species, is used for
blacking shoes.
ECCENTRIC RICH MAN
ODD CHARACTERISTICS OF A WISCONSIN MILLIONAIRE.
Lald Foundation for His Wealth in Chicago After Great Fire—Eats at a Three-Cent Lunch Counter and Wears $6 Suit of Clothes.
Madison, Wis.—The spectacle of a millionaire being arrested for alleged violation of the city ordinances in leasing property for disorderly purposes has called attention to the unique personality of Frank A. Ogden. The capital city of Wisconsin cannot boast many millionaires. It is a city of sturdy, well-to-do people, who point with pride to Robert M. LaFollette, a type of poor man who has remained poor despite his extraordinary success in politics.
But Frank A. Ogden is another type, and it is probable that no city in the country possesses a citizen who has such a quantity of contradictory habits as Mr. Ogden. His leading characteristic is his eccentricity. If he were not worth a million it would attract but little attention, but in some ways he emulates the late Russell Sage.
Ogden was one of the men who get a start in the big Chicago fire of 1871. It may be said that his prosperity dates from that acutic episode. With the natural acumen of the business man Ogden saw his apportunity and made the most of it. He decided that he could make a fortune if he made the proper use of his money, and scarcely before the embers of the fire had died down Ogden was negotiating for leases on all the buildings he could get hold of. Possessing ready money, this was an easy task at that time. He immediately re-leased the buildings at greatly advanced figures, and to this is due his rise in fortune.
Right after the fire property commenced to soar in value, and money commenced to flow in a steady stream into, the Ogden coffers. Well placed investments increased his income, and he soon was known as one of the city's wealthy men. For years Ogden has lived a quiet life in Madison, occasionally coming into the limelight on account of his well known pardonious
FRANK A. OGDEN.
(Wisconsin's Most Eccentric Millionaire.)
habits. He is one of the most abstemious of the inhabitants of this city, and says he does not know how much he is worth.
Eating his meals at a 3-cent counter, spending a considerable portion of his time in the capitol park in a rustic seat reading the daily papers which others have discarded, Frank A. Ogden, the clitzen, wearing a $6 suit, has long been stigmatized in the town for his frugality. Ogden, the business man, sweeps out his town hotel office, shaves himself, and keeps business notes on the back of envelopes.
To those who inquire his business he replies that "he is a retired lumber merchant, reasonably successful and satisfied." Ogden was born at Palmetto Post, N. Y., somewhere about 1830. He declines to give his exact age, but some time ago, in response to an inquired, salty, playfully: "If any young girl wants to get married, I am old enough."
Another peculiarity of his in this respect is to give his age as 40. He is, however, more than 70, as he entered the University of Wisconsin with the first class in 1850, 56 years ago.
The Ogdens left New York in 1836, starting overland for Wisconsin. They passed through Chicago and Frank Ogdens says of the incident: "That part of the city of Chicago west of the river was a wet marsh and valued at $15 an acre. I had just $15 then, but did not conclude to invest."
Ogden's first real estate venture was in Madison. He had $30 and borrowed $20 more of his mother to make a payment on four lots which he bought near the state university ground on time payment. Before the next payment became due he sold one lot for more than the four cost.
Mr. Ogden is said to be worth a million or more. Besides his two hotels in Madison, he has big holdings of immensely valuable lake front property in Chicago, property in Superior, Wis., in Kansas, and in the state of Washington, where he recently sold a township of land at a handsome profit. Some time ago he said he owned a hundred farms in Wisconsin, and at one time owned many more in Kansas. A Madison man who knows him well says: "He has the instinct of buying right. A man can easily get broke on land, but Ogden is too sharp."
Ogden got a big start by deals in Kansas. Without seeing the land he bought a big belt which some company offered to unload on him at a big figure. Ogden has faith in the future. He buys on a 15-year basis. He says every 15 years each section, and particularly each pioneer section, takes a big fresh start. He is willing to wait his 15 years to double his money.
Cleveland, O.—No you ever lived under stranger of an armed guard that McCormick, who is visit father, John D. Rockefeller Hill home. This young money king has not been for a moment dunn stay at the Rockefeller Fowler, a bright, prn nine years, is the son of Cormick and Edith Rockefeller. At his Ch
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Fowler McCormick
French maid is considerat
to protect the young
against any danger of kidn
Since his arrival at Coventry
the watchful eye of the French
has been reinforced by the army
practical eyes of two stalwart
who are always within reach
of the boy as he plays about
takes a hand at golf with
father, or drives or rides on
country roads.
Fowler McCormick will be one
of the richest men in the world
will not only inherit the mansion
his grandfather, Rockefeller
will also share with his little
McCormick, the fortune of the father
who inherited his wealth
his father, Cyrus McCormick will be
McCormick fortunes in the great
reaper machine industry in
The death of little Jack McCormick, the favorite grandson of John D. Rockefeller, In 1901, was one of the great sorrows in the life of the money king.
Edith, another child of Hailey McCormick, died about ten years ago.
AN IMPOSING MEMORIAL
Monument Erected by State of New York at Lookout Mountain.
New York.—New York's beautiful monument on Lookout Mountain speaks for itself in the public herewith. The memorial is now finished, with the exception of the bronze work, which is to be very elaborate and artistic and will require much care and time to finish.
As for the site—it is on the finest in the country. The liking like it in All America is Henry, when he stood
(New York's Memorial on Lookout Mountain.)
mountain during his inspect
battlefields on his visit to the
The jutting promontory of the historic peak gives a marvelous tending into seven states on every afternoon or in the early morning dawn or at sunset in the sky for hundreds of miles in every color from fiery red to yellow and the deep green of the scene is one never to be forgotten.
New York's memorial is the most imposing of all the materials of the other states made one of America's most picture fields.
Though New York had no Chickamauga in 1863, still she one of the greatest heroes of flict—Gen. Gordon Granger New Yorker, who won in honors on the last day of battle.
Negro Banks Are Increasing
There are now $11 nec-
the United States, with
capital of $350,000. The
amount to $1,120,000. Two
Mississippi, four in Geor-
Virginia, two in Tennessee,
Arkansas, and one each in
olina, Alabama and Florida.
also two in Muskogee, L. T.
——_ ' + COAL OUTPUT INCREASES, Wifeomeelfermnelifeoweh fusrnocliprowedt ferirchifosinecl fore yfivste MERICAN NOBILITY" CHURCH WOMEN PICK APPLES.
pains ° < yes Ss
NOR PIKE SMEMORY| Big Increase of Product In 1905 Shown Battleship Connecticut, Builéby A a meals tate osontne” ne
1 by Government Report, . a
( aes =
-_—— tw: - Government, Put in Commission Pe
ENTS OF PEAK'S DI3-) , Washington—The ‘geological survey % WILL SOON BE CATALOGUED ByY| _,Loulsti Sneh-of Seecacath calaine
a rien CELEBRATED, duction or ete Matlttes on the pro- exe. 7 ene Oe “go SESE A BRITISH EXPERT, money by a novel means to pay off the
Se ars 1905. From these it appears that both} “fEE¥ Pe lee RR Lae an debt on the new $10,000 ebareh wifes
te Services to the Government Baointliy ful Salas the Broduption: be LETS 1 eke ~ | Son of Complter of “Burke's Peerage”| the sahor question there en troating
ee Yeung Lieutenant—High cont The Tesorts tn a PR a se “saa j se i ' 14 | Finds That Real Name of Our | tho apple growers of Clay county. _
GNoveran Found While Seek — | Soneryag, ee, tons, which had al |iSeiet, - 7 OS ee Mca esp ie ‘Mceihdiad Ya Whee ie apple Brow
a Seurces of Rivers. ‘eatin ab the ccenw e ae Le -
D: ~The people of Colo-
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a -. Rocky mountains of
ce uindred years ago this
“. son was held at Colo-
ne aud a long and varied
2 \ss prepared, In which
= ~ ves and Colorado troops
. nan tribes partfelpated.
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je st: *, from the rank of Ieu-
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ye *! wumtry seemed to have
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{the lived he might never
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s+ s telong to bim,
bars - +t opportunity came to
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we i sata purebase bad been
at 4 ts people's money, and
. ati) was eager to know
~ ‘new domain, Lewis
1) on sere sent by the president
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ZEBLLON M. PIKE.
}Dacoverer of Famous Colorado Peak
Whom State Has Honored.)
Sem .:-aus in the heart of the
er
Bis «x - : swans were purely military
thir J unzation. His compan:
Jesw-- ! led from the army, and
fe ~ + dseipline of thelr com:
par‘ + Ras wne-of the large factors
a" eat <icess he won.
lv + a. Pike's second and still
faery tn to the Rockies of
ky) s. "1 Was most in mind at
jz : His party was toll-
3 + ' t ch plateau on Novem-
son he saw what looked
"~~. ' ue cloud on his right,
Het :- tat might be ‘a moun:
vs"! ar later Pike's Peak ap-
Paves ' view, with many other
p22 > wt Ms small party gave
ji. = for the “Mexican Moun-
fac. f+ wrote correctly that they
ac. ° + che great mountain sys.
= ~ as the waters of the
eve * hase ot the Pacific,
Perro tho highest of the moun:
FAS Una! dean but bis countrymen
Hs wached bis own name
Fs ++ suons on this journey
feos 1 tthe Missourt and then
hts." “he fountainheads of the
Wear ed Rivers, for no one
eet *\ came from. He was
P='tz = - we sources of the Ar
ase + discovered the rmoun-
ace a face to face with
tars.
Zs a terrible winter of
Pe + sty he sought for the
ha made 3 curious but
|e \ the west of the Red
NW’. ° «'d missed them entire
Re °° the mountains and
Ss" such the snow, he
ehtns ow a February which he
2 ‘e the object of bi
vg ’s starting down the
ac... | *a8 suddenly confront
Mo “++. an toons, who asked
eee ‘a3 going,
252 a river sala Pike
ee te Red river. This ts
Bl hande,
ae ‘s flag down and fold
i 7’ 8 Was in Mexican ter
Pev = s Mextco).
he vid OF catering ser
ley -+ °F Out the land, and
Ke ~ Were taken to Chi:
ee” “hey were held for
ns “suit was that Pike
he "ty his long descrip
te ~ ‘) Seography and the
ie “. tribes he met ta
les * “new domain a vivid
Rk, -_-olion of the religions
ss. sid of the manners,
Set ‘3 of its-people, con-
hx; == 8 were vory Sg.
| COAL OUTPUT INCREASES,
Big Increase of Product in 1905 Shown
by Government Report.
Washington.—The ‘geological survey
has made public statistics on the pro-
duction of coal in the United States in
1905. From these It Appears that both
{a quantity and value the production
surpassed all previous records in this
country. The output amounted to
392,919,341 short tons, which had a
‘value at the mines of $476,756,963.
Compared with 1904 the output in
1905 exhibits an increase of 41,102,943
short tons, or 11.7 per cent. In quantity
‘and of $32,385,942, or 7.3 per cent. in
value.
Of the total production of 1905, 69,
339,152 long tons, equivalent to 77
699,850 short tons, were Pennsylvania
anthracite, with a value at the mines
of $141,879,000. The total production
ot bituminous coal and lignite was
315,259,491 short tons, valued at $334,-
877,963. The production of anthracite
coal in Pennsylvania for 1905 was 4,
020,662 long tons, or 4,503,151 short
tons, more than that of 1904, while
the Increase In tht production of bl-
tuminous coal and Ignite was 36,599,
882 short tons,
A portion of these Increases tn both
anthracite and bituminous productions
Was due to the efforts of operating
companies to provide a supply of fuel
In anticipation of a strike in April,
1906,
~ The total production of this country
last year was neatly 50 per cent.
larger than that of Great Britain,
which until 1899 was the leading coal-
Producing country of the world.
The total value of the stone pro-
duced in the United States during
1905, according to a forthcoming re-
Port, was $63,798,748. The correspond:
ing value for 1904 was $58,765,715,
The increase was caused by more
activity In the bullding trades.
++ The production of coke tn the Unit-
ed States during 1905 surpassed all
‘previous records in the history of
cokemaking in this country, The total
output of coke In the United States
last year amounted to 32,231,129 short
tons, against 23,661,166 short tons In
1904,
| BOG JOURNEYS 500 MILES,
Animal Travels from ‘Nebraska to Old
Home th lowa.
Des Motnes, Ia.—Thin and gaunt, and
with no other instinct to guide him
save the memory of a warm kennel,
good food and an occastonal caress, a
Uttle Scotch collle dog sold to a man
at Valentine, Neb., by D. Weeks, of
this city, returned 500 miles to Its for.
mer master In Des 3folnes. So wabbly
and weak was the dog that had it not
been for a glad lght of recognition
that sprang into his eyes as his for.
mer master opened the door, he might
have been driven from the premises.
Just how long the dog was making
the distance has not yet been agcer-
‘tained, but with unerring instinct he
made his way ‘over hil! and prairie,
through timber and across rivers, final-
ly arriving In Des Molnes, where ho
was given a hearty welcome, a warm
Kennel and a hot bowl of milk for a
starter.
Five weeks before a man from Val-
entine, Neb., saw the colllé, bought
him and took it back with him to Val.
entine,
After the collle left his new home
he was seen at Fremont, Neb., whore
some boys threw stones at him while
he was stealing a meal from a back
door. This was the report until he
appeared in Des Moines.
‘Mr, Weeks was awakened by a alight
scratching at the front door. On open-
ing it he saw a shaggy, thin, dirty
little collle, and from bis actions at
first judged he was mad. He soon
recognized his former pet, however,
and declares he would not now part
‘with the animal for twice its value.
Must Pay Former Love.
Media, Pa.—The $6000 vordict given
pretty Miss Leonora; Hijl, of Choster,
In her breach of promise sult agalnst
Horace Witsil, the real estate dealer,
‘has been sustained by Judge Johnson.
This sult has been pending for two
years. Miss Hill was wooed by Witsil
for a number of years, according to
her story, and had gone so far as to
purchase her wedding dress and epend
her time In making articles to make
thelr home comfortable after the mar.
rlage. Without her knowledge Wits!l
married another estimable lady, and
Miss HIN brought sult. She was rep-
resented by one of the ablest lawyers
in the county, and his unmerctful
scoring of Witsll during the trial was
one of the reasons for which a new
trial was asked.
Farewell to White Sugar.
New York.—Uniess the United
States pure food commission changes
its mind, the people of the United
States hereafter will have to use gran-
ulated ahd otherssugars that have a
distinctly yellowish tinge. The com-
jnission has decreed that no mineral
Dluelng substance be used In bleaching
sugar. Sugar chemists say they use
four pounds of a mineral blueing sub-
stance to every one mallifon pounds of
sugar, for the bleaching purposes.
This, the sugar chemists say, is not
adulteration, but Is merely purifica-
- hy a thoroughly healthful process,
Pee pure food commisston can not
geo St in that Heh, 229 fosists that
the whitening process be as sadoned.
Hongkong Greatest Port.
London. — New statistics show
Hongkong to be the foremost port of
the world as regards import and ex-
port tonnage, with 19,042,889 tons.
Next come London with 18,639,169,
and after this are jdaced respectively
New York, Hambtxg, Liverpool and
Rotterdam
De ee Reni ewerhifestorchifoemeclipesinneh fits
Battleship Connecticut, Builé*by
Government, Put in Commission
a. 7 OE
a tee : tee
gah g NEE Bd, ° REE
ae i os we “4 ° ae
eee Cie
: rs Pes
fe & = nak eS
saa de =
Pe...
ade. em er 2 oe
Wego
+ (United States Battleship Connectic ut)
New York.—With a skeleton crew of some 300 officers and men, tho
others having been ordered to Cuba, the first-class battleship Connecticut,
the only one of its kind ever built in a government yard, was put in com-
mission at the Brooklyn navy yard the other morning.
The Connécticut displaces 16,000 tons and is the biggest of battleships
except the English Dreadnaught, which bas a displacement of 18,000 tons.
She was launched two years ago to a day, and carries an armament of four
12-1nch guns, eight elght-Inch, 12 seven-inch, 20 three-tnch, 12 three-pounders
and eight one-pounders, {n addition to many small caliber guns. The full
complement of men and officers, including the marine guard, Is 850, of whom
550 are yet lacking.
To drive her twin screws, the Connecticut is provided with engines which
cost $1,000,000. For six days they were run under severe test conditions
and they worked perfectly. Not only do these engines furnish motive power,
but they provide electricity for 100 motors in various parts of the vessel,
by which all the mechanical work is performed, such as the turning of tur-
rets and the hoisting of ammunition.
Electricity is everywhere. It lights the vessel and it transmits its fight-
ing orders. From the forward bridge a “telatograph” transmits the actual
handwriting of the commander's orders to every gun station and engine room
in the ship, just as the telephone transmits the spoken order,
From the two bridges blaze two searchlights five feet in diamter, exactly
twice as large as any searchlights ever carried by a battleshlp before. The
wireless télegraph {2 aloft.
| Along her water line, over her engines, and about the turrets, she car-
ties 11-Inch steel armor, capable of tossing off 12-Inch shots like peas. In-
side the water Iine armor belt {s a layer of corn pith cellulose.
The officers of the Connecticut are Capt. Willlam Swift, commander;
Lieut. Commander Shoemaker, executive officer; Lleut. Commander Chandler,
navigating officer; Lieut. Fulllnwider, ordnance officer; Lieut. Baldwin, chief
engineer; Lieuts. Yarnell, Cronin and Long, Midshipmen Ingersoll, Church
and Strasburger. The civil officers are Paymaster Hoopes, Assistant Pay-
master Collins’ and Surgeon Tolfree.
The building of the Connecticut was attended with many difficulties,
Combating the “Lazy Worm.” opens in eS oo for treat-
dle of ; Ment. Heretofore the malady has been
_ A large district In the middle of ) Ment. Meretolore tl
Combating the “Lazy Worm.”
A large district in the middle of
Porto Rico, with a population of
100,000, is afilicted with the “lazy
worm,” and offictal efforts are being
made to {mprove the inhabitants’ con-
dition. A hospital has been estab-
Ushed at Albonito, with an endowment
of $15,000, and will do what It can
to check the ravages of this minute
reptile, of the existence of which the
old time native Porto Rican never had
the slightest notion, Last year an
American medical officer, Capt. Ash-
ford, treated 4,500 cases, and near.
Iy all of them were cured. As a re-
sult, the population fs aroused to
much enthusiasm, and the aMicted are
Hughes and Hears
for Govern
New York.—Charles Evans Hughe
New York, first became generally kn
Hughes and Hearst, Candidates
for Governorship of New York
La
Md F
Hh
{ \=a
it :
1a -
i nar oa,
; fi fi
a Ea
Wy se
i : |
1 cA
ig of
Nal
Ws!
CHARLES E. HUGHES.
{nto partnership by the late Walter :
Bir. Hughes married In 1888. Then b
at Cornell university, which he accep
two years. On his return té New Yo
once more with his fatherinlaw. T
Mr. Carter, not long ago. Since then
Schurman. Mr, Hughes has been a |
since he began to vote, but he has k
active politics. He was nominated f
lcans last year, but declined the nomi
William Randolph Hearst, “phenc
paper editor since 1886, when, after a
into partnership by the late Walter S, Carter, whose daughter, Antoinette,
Br. Hughes married in 1888. Then he received an offer of a professorship
at Cornell university, which he accepted, fiting that post with success for
two years. On his return td New York in 1893 he entered Into partnership
once more with his father-inlaw. This relation lasted until the death of
Mr. Carter, not long ago, Since then the firm has been Hughes, Rounds &
Schurman. Mr, Hughes has been a member of the Republican party ever
since he began to vote, but he has kept out of what is generally known as
active politics. He was nominated for mayor of New York by the Repub-
lcans last year, but declined the nomination.
‘William Randolph Hearst, “phenomenon in politics,” has been a news-
paper editor since 1886, when, after a short experience as editor of the Lam-
poon at Harvard college, he indueed ea
his father, Senator George Hearst, ot zs
Callfornia, to turn over to him the rs
San Franélsco Examiner. Mr, Hearst Aes *
purchased the New York Journal. in aff W y
1895, and started the Chicago Amer- Be, a
{can In 1900. More recently he has A ‘
established papers In Boston and Los oe OX: y)
Angeles, and has become proprietor ma et Y
of a monthly magazine, the Cosmo- \ A fy) LA
politan. He has served two terms in ae 4, eh bp
congress as representative of tho Be hy
Eleventh New York district, has made de KZ
a spectacular, but unsuccessful, pre- ents
convention campaign for president of fg ew
the United States, and has come with- 7
In a few thousand votes of belng elect- EE! LESS >
ed-mayor of New York. He ran for { Loe oe Ly
mayor as the candidate of the Munici- ah
pal Ownership league, whose plat. (gmypml/7/< Le fy
form called for the forfelture ot "7177 Vi Gi!
lapsed, gi8, franchises, munlcipaliza- y Zz
tion of the lighting o! e city of New
York and a supply to the public at WM. R. HEARST.
half ‘the price charged by the private companies. As a candidate for mayor
ho made as many as six speeches a day, encouraging the idea that his elec
‘= wonld mean cheaper and better transportation, better and more schools,
tlou ""<.yes, shorter hours, and lower taxes. He attacked “bossism” and
half the price charged by the private c
hg made as many as six species a dag, ¢ pane ee fis Hes tat te nee
tlor FoHld mean cheaper and better tratsportation, better and more schools,
Hou. yriaeg, shorter hours, and lower taxes. Ho attacked “bosslsm” and
“gratters.” mo 28 3 particular, capital out of the Insurance revelations then
iFrames Bae, ax appected strongly for the support of~unton Tabor. | Re-
cently the Hearst forcss organtzc. ¢ 1¢ Independence league, and that league
pominated Mr. Hearst fof governor & 127 weeks ago. The Democratic state
Bonvention at Butalo indormed the nom{tation. This will put Mr. Hearst's
‘name on the ballot In two places.
-Watch Jewels Are Cheap.
A Jeweler, no matter how dishonest,
would not steal the jewels In a watch,
for they are valueless; they cost only
ten cents apiece. In antique watches
the jewels were often very costly. In
modern watches they are never worth
‘more than $15 a gross.
New Submarine Cable.
A submarine cable has just been
laid.from the Shetland Islands to
Thorshayn in the Faroe Islands, and
thence to Seydistjord_ in Iceland.
:
t, Candidates
:
ship of New York
, Hepublican nominee for governor O%
wn to the New York public in 1904,
when as counsel for the gas Investl-
gating committee in New York, he
wrung from officals of the gas and
electric light companfes a vast
amount of information in a short
time and surprised the pollticlans by
his ability to grasp details of {mport-
ance. Last year he was appointed
counsel for the legislative insurance
Investigating committee, The dis-
closures which resulted from bis ques-
tions put to witnesses in that Invest!-
gation caused a scandal that was tho
talk of the world, brought about im-
portant reforms in the Insurance laws
and made Mr. Hughes a national fig-
ure. Mr, Hughes fs 44 yeara old, has
practiced Jaw since 1884, when he was
graduated from Columbia law school,
and has for some years been regarded
as one of the ablest men In hla pro-
fession. After his graduation from
Brown university in 1881 he got an
appointment as professor of Greek at
Delaware academy, but soon returned
WILL SOON BE GATALOGUED BY
A BRITISH EXPERT,
Son of Compiler of “Burke's Peerage”
Finds That Real Name of Our
President Is “Van
Roosevelt.” .
London,—“Prominent Families of
the United States ot America,” is the
title of a book soon to be published
by Arthur Meredith Burke, son of the
late Str Bernard Burke, compiler of
“Burke's Peerage,” and other works
on the ancestry of Great Britain’s un
‘titled land owners.
. Armorial bearings in plenty are te
appear In the. book, the title page of
which will bear the coat of arms of
‘Washington.
; One of the specimen pages is de
voted to the history of the, Roosevelt
family, and Its coat of arms. The
earliest recorded ancestor of the pres
ident, Claes Martenzen Yan Rosen
velt, emigrated from Zealand in Hol
land to the New Netherlands In 1649
‘The progency of this man fs shown tt
have figured prominently in the mill
tary and civil history of New York
culminating In the particularly streau
ous and brililant career of Theodore
The facts for the Roosevelt history
were furnished to Mr. Burke by Mrs.
Roosevelt after considerable corre
spondence.
“I cannot yet say,” said Mr. Burke,
“how many families will be represent
‘ed in my compilation, but It will be the
most complete and authoritative work
on American genealogy ever attempt.
ed. It will be published {n a few
months, and no family will be admitted
except on Its merits, Leading Amert.
cans have been engaged for several
‘years in tracing thelr lineage, and the
results of their investigation have been
submitted to me for verification. It
has been an infinitely difficult and 1a.
borlous task, but very fasc{nating.
When my grandfather started “Burke's
Peerage” he had complete officlal rec-
ords to go on. I must search out the
necessary facts in parish and other
local records of nonconformist assocla
‘tions, 1n Yamily papers and scattered
‘collections of manuscripts In Great
Britain, Ireland and America.
“The facts show that when English:
men and other Zuropéans sneer at the
efforts of Americans to establish ped!
\grees they display nat only discourtesy
but ignorance. The lineages of the
Jeading American families bring to the
lavestigator extraordinary men and
women at every turn, and prove that
these families are proud and jealous of
their virtues and deeds, and are care-
ful not to marry beneath thelr level.
The persistence of lines of distinction
lean be discerned right through the so-
cfal history of America.
“While the Americans who are trac:
ing out and authenticating thelr an:
\cestry are not actuated primarily by a
desire to create an American aristo-
cratic class, they are In reality defluing
what the world is bound to récognize
as an American aristocracy.”
|, SAWED CELL BARS WITH YARN.
Federal Prisoner Invents Odd Instru-
ment to Effect Escape.
Leavenworth, Kan.—Out of pleces of
woolen yarn, unraveled from a sock
and twisted together, a prisoner in the
new federal prison at Leavenworth,
Kan, constructed an Instrument which
he used to saw through the top‘ and
battom of a three-Inch steel bar,
‘That a common plece of yarn could
be made to cut the strongest steel
bara, tested with acids and resisting
steel saws, is a discovery that not only
surprise police and keepers of jails
and penttentiarles, but sclentists as
well. Itis the first case of the kind
on record, as far as can be learned,
and the prisoner who used it In the
Leavenworth: penitentiary is the ori-
ginator. 7
“The prisonke was confined in one of
the {solation bells. A guard standing
on a tler abqve noticed him working
his hands back and forth around the
bars and notified the guards on the
lower floor, They Investigated and
found that the top bad been sawed
through. The bottom was about half
through. The prisoner readily con-
fessed and showed the warden how he
had accompiished the feat.
ARMY TO ADOPT NEW BULLET.
Has Long, ‘Straight, Tapering Point
and Is Lighter Than the Old.
Washington.—The army will shortly
adopt the new bullet, which. was re-
cently tested by several of the target
experts at the national rifle meet at
Seagirt and found to be satisfactory
by them, Instead of the rounded point
-of the present bullet it has a long,
straight, tapering point and Is also
about one-third lighter, welghing about
150 grains, The new bullet has a
greater velocity up to 2,000 yards, a
greater energy up to 1,400 yards, a
flatter trajectory up to 2,000 yards and
a Ittle better accuracy up to 2,000
yards.
‘The new bullet will require 2 slight-
ly different firing chamber In the rife,
but this can be readily effected In
pleces now under manufacture, and
the mecessary changes can be made
in the pleces now ia use with compara-
tively small expense.
Javan Prohibits Tobacco.
Washington—The postal admia{s
tration of Japan has advised thia gov
ernment that packages containing to
bacco destined for any country beyond
Japan are probibited from passin
over the territory of Japan even i
gent by parcels post.
CHURCH WOMEN PICK APPLES.
Earn Money to Pay Off Debt and Help
Selve Labor Problem.
“oulsville, IiL—The women of the
Christian church of Flora are raising
money by a novel means to pay off the
debt on the new $10,000 church edifica
and In addition are helping to sotve.
the labor question that Is confroating
the apple growers of Clay county.
They were given permission to haut
and sell to the evaporators the cull
and windfall apples in the large or-
chards in the vicinity of this city and
the entire. feminine membership and
the Sunday school children gathered
apples in the Maney orchard. The
women earned $15 for their day’s work
and will gather apples in other or
chards surrounding Flora every Sats
urday until the apple season closes.
Mrs. R. S. C. Reaugh, president of the
Ladies’ soctety of the Christian church,
has the supervision of the work.
Although -the applepicking season
will not open until later for the Ben
Davis apples estimates place the num+
ber of bushels of apples exported from
the Ave shipping séctions in Clay
county at 200,000 bushels, or nearly
75,000 barrels. The Ave evaporators
in the county are using 5,000 bushels
ot apples daily and are estimated ta
thave used 150,00) bushels of apples
this season. The apples are selling
readily and numerous buyers are in
the field, 1
The labor s{tuation caused by thd
scarcity of hands Is delaying the pled
ing. On account of strikes the wage:
range from $1.50 to $3 a day. Only
$1.25 was pald earlier in the season.
' DESERTS WIFE FOR A SQUAW. !|
Wealthy Farmer Accused by Spouse,
Who Then Puts Up Cash Bail.
| Tacoma, Wash—Charged with the,
desertion’ of his wife for the doubtful
attraction of a Siwash squaw, Willlam
Nottingham has been bound over for
trial at the next term of the superior
court at Conconnully. His wife, whom
jhe left in Adams county while he
maintained a second household at Con-
connully, secured his liberty by put-
ting up $1,500 In cash,
Nottingham {s a wealthy rancher of
eastern Washington, having a 440-
acre ranch near Lind, Adams county,
‘with many head of cattle and horses,
His wife, who has sued him for dl-
vorce, estimates his fortune at more’
than $50,000. They were married 24
Years ago In Mlssourl and have elght
children.
_ Nottingham has always been highly
respected In Adams county and was
‘thought to be a fatthful husband and a
good father.
His double life began about three
years ago, when he took a large band
of cattle to Okanogan county to feed
on the rich pasture of the Indian reser-,
vation. He leased an allotment from
& squaw named Sophia San Plerre and
is charged with having become en-
amored of her. Since then he has
lived most of his time in Okanogan
county and has deceived his wife, sho
claims, by telling her he was holding
down a homestead.
, PRIEST WHIPS A TRAMP.
Hobo Gets an Illustration of Muscular
‘ Christianity.
C —
Indlanapolis—Rev. Ftancis Heary
Gavisk, one of the most popular mem-
bers of the Catholic priesthood In In-
diana, showed the other afternoon that
ho had not forgot how to take care of
himself In a fight. He quickly disposed
of a tramp who insulted him at his
own home.
The tramp rang the door bell and
asked for sdmething to eat. He was
{nsolent about it, but Father Gavisie
gave him a dime. At that the tramp
acted as if he was deeply offended.
“Do you think I am going to a cheap
restaurant?” he asked.
“I guess you don’t want that dime;
so give it back,” answered the priest.
The tramp replied with a string of
oaths that he wouldn't give up the
money, whereupon Father Gavisk
grappled with him. There was a short,
sharp struggle, which the priest won.
He not only recovered the money, but
shoved the man Into tho street before
he could recover his balance, The
tramp attempted to renew the ttacte,
but the priest was too clever With his
fists to be injured. s :
‘dace to Have Great Navy. !
Victoria, B. C.—Advices have beex
received by the steamer Belleropho:
that the Japanese naval departzend
bas decided upon a naval programme
for the Improvement of the Jbpanese
navy, the expansion tovcover '& peri
of elght years. The diet ts istet
vote $135,000,000 for the purpose, o:
which $12,000,000 will be used to ro
pair present vessels, among them tha
former Russian vessels captured and
raised. Many of the vessels now in,
service will be replaced. The pro
gramme of the naval department wilk
be to have a battleship squadron of
elght vessels, representing the strong
est and newest types, two armored
crulser squadrons of elght ships each,
and three fast crulser squadrons of
four ships each, representing a prox
gramme of shipbuilding for the nexd
decade.
Anoechiat Entertainga King, !
Milan—Papers bere relate thas
some days ago the proprietor of =
cinematograph asked perigee to
give an exhibition to the royaf family.
‘The king consented and the exhibition
was held. The police have since dis-
eovered that the proprietor of the
cinematograph was really a well-
known anarchist, named Dutto. The
king had pald him handsomely and
shook hands with him. Dutto {s be-
ing prosecuted for passing himself un-
der a false name. S
LEGAL NOTICES.
ZERRI W. FRISBY, ATTORNEY.
In the Supreme Court of the District of
Columbia.
Holding a Probate Court
In re. Estate of Mary L. Reddick, deceased.
Administration No. 12855.
Administration No. 12855
Decree Nisi, confirming sale of real estate.
Upon consideration of the report of Philip Stewart, executor, in the above entitled cause filed herein on the second day of October A. D. 1906, that he has sold the following described land and premises situated in the City of Washington, District of Columbia, distinguished as Sub-bot 23, Square 1095, in James F. Wollard's subdivision, as the said subdivision appears of record in the plats or plans of Washington, in the Surveyor's office of the District of Columbia, together with the improvements thereon, consisting of a two-story frame dwelling, known as premises No. 1708 East Capitol street, Northeast, in the District of Columbia, said land and premises having been sold on the 8th day of October A. D. 1906, to Eugene S. Gaskins for $835, upon the terms of one-third cash, a deposit of one hundred $100) dollars, made at the time of sale and the balance paid in equal installments in one and two years from the day of sale, and to be represented by promissory note or notes of the purchaser, bearing interest at the rate of six per cent per annum, payable semiannually, and secured by a deed of trust on the property sold, or all cash, at the option of the purchaser, with the conveyancing, examination of title and notarial fees at the cost of the purchaser, it is by the Court this 16th day of October A. D. 1906, adjudged, ordered and decreed that the said sale be and the same is hereby ratified and confirmed, unless cause to the contrary be shown on or before the 16th day of November A. D. 1906, provided, a copy of this decree be published in the Washington Law Reporter and the Washington Bee, once a week, for three successive weeks, before the last said date.
Ashley M. Gould, Justice. ON TO WASHINGTON TO THE NATIONAL BAPTIST CONVENTION. Washington, D. C., 1906. Dear Brethren.
Greeting-I take the liberty to greet you to call your attention to the approaching Annual Session of the National Negro Baptist Evangelical Convention of America, to be held October 23 to 28, 1906, at the Cosmopolitan Baptist Church, 708 O street, N. W., Washington, D. C., Rev. P. W. Drew, D.D., Ph.D., pastor. 1. We anticipate a large gathering of the Brotherhood with happy greetings from every State in the Union, by some of the best brain., the best speakers, the best workers of the race from a religious and educational standpoint.
2. Because the convention was organized and received its first welcome in Washington, the Capital of the Nation, from the American greatest President, Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, and we always like to visit the place that gave us birth.
3. This convention was founded by the call of Dr. Drew, one of the greatest colored evangelists of the age, who is the founder and pastor of the great Cosmopolitan Baptist Church, and who had on foot a project to build one of the largest negro churches in the United States, with a seating capacity of 3,000 people. He has raised and banked nearly $3,000 towards its erection. His present church membership is 2,000.
4. A few of the great pulpit orators that will be heard are Rev. Geo. E. Morris, D.D., President of the Baptist Convention of the State of New Jersey; educational sermon, Rev. A. M. Lewis, D.D., pastor of the great Metropolitan Baptist Church, of Pensa.; doctrinal, Rev. W. M. Davenport, President of Eastern Shore College, Va.; temperance, Rev. Wm. Perry, D.D., pastor of St. Paul's Church, of N. J.; missionary, Rev. W. W. Wines, Jr., of Va.; Introductory sermon; Addresses by Senator S. G. Newsome, of N. C.; Hon. Giles B. Jackson, of Virginia, Director-General of Negro Exhibit; and Rev. R. B. Robinson, D.D., President of Negro Christian Congress of America.
5. Therefore we appeal to all Christian workers and extend a cordial invitation to them to come and join the Convention and help save the world for Christ by sending missionaries to Africa. Send your contribution to Rev. Solomon Pollard, Treasurer of the Foreign Mission. All churches and societies are requested to elect delegates. Board and lodging will be furnished free to delegates only.
Don't forget the Watch-word, $5,000 United Grand Rally. Sunday, October 21 and 28. For information call or address, Simon P. W. Drew, President, 2014 8th street, N. W., Washington. E. N. McNaniels, Corresponding Secretary.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN COUNCIL
Te Afro-American Council will meet in New York city October 9, 10, and 11 of next month. It will be one of the largest gatherings of representative colored men that has ever assembled in this country. The meeting will be held in St. Mark's M. E. Church, 53d street, between Seventh and Eighth avenues. Everybody should attend.
House & Herrman
Cor. 7th EYE STS. N. W. HOUSE AND HERMANN.
NEW YORK AND WASHI NGTON CANDY KITCHEN, 1614 14th street, N. W. All kinds of delicious ice crea m delivered free. One gallon $1.00; one quart, 25 cents; one pi nt, 15 cents. Our Candie s Made Daily. Chocolates, Bon Bons, Taffy and drops of all kinds ten cents pound.
TheOldMaids' Convention
AT GRAND ARMY HALL, PA. AVE. BET 14TH AND 15TH STS., N. W.
FRIDAY EVENING, NO VEMBER 2ND, 1906.
UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE
LADIES OF ST. LUK KE'S P. E.-CHURCH.
THE CONVENTION WILL BEGIN AT 8 O'CLOCK P.M. SHARP, LASTING ONE HOUR AFTER WHICH MUSIC WILL BE FURNISHED BY T HE METROPOLITAN ORCHESTRA, UNDER THE DIRECTION OF PROF. SAMUEL JONES. REFRESHMENTS WILL BE SERVED AT REASONABLE PRICES. GENERAL ADMISSION 25 CENTS.
DEDICATE BABE TO LABOR.
Chicago Parents Think This Best Way to Make Him Unselfish.
Chicago.—Lee Gessner Creel, the 19months-old son of H. H. Creel, has been dedicated to the cause of labor with solemn ceremony.
The dedication took place at St James' Methodist church with the Allied Printing Trades Council as a sort of collective godfather. Trades unionists filled the pews and the Rev D. C. Millner officiated as the representative of the church and labor, while E. R. Wright, president of Typographical Union No. 16, assisted and the Rev. William A. Quayle, pastor of the church made the address of welcome. L. P. Strauble, secretary of the Allied Printing Trades Council, accepted the child on behalf of labor as a future champion of the cause.
Creel and his wife both expressed their desire that the boy shall become an unselfish man, giving his life to others. They declared that in their opinion organized labor was the cause which realized the best ideals of help to humanity. The dedicating of the child, they said, was merely the expression of a desire which all true mothers and fathers must feel in regard to their children. The idea came to Creel because of his many years' connection with labor organizations and publications. May MacDowell, Eva Marshall Shouts and Jane Addams, all sociological workers, were present.
COFFEE TRUST IN BRAZIL.
Price of South American Product to Be Increased.
New York.—The financing of Brazil's coffee valorization plan has been arranged. Bankers and merchants, internationally known and all identified with the coffee trade, will advance the money needed—about $20,000,000. The bankers and merchants are located in New York, London, Havre and Hamburg.
The object of the coffee valorization plan is to maintain coffee at a munerative price to the grower by establishing a minimum quotation at which it is to be upheld by purchase of coffee on account of the three states of Brazil—Sao Paulo, Rio and Minas. Interest on the loans made is guaranteed and paid by a tax on every bag of coffee shipped.
The three contracting states bind themselves to maintain in the native markets a minimum price of 32 to 35 milreis per bag of 60 kilos for the first year. This price is to be gradually raised after the first year to a maximum of 40 milreis.
The contracting states blind themselves to restrict or discourage by discriminating taxation the exportation of coffee of inferior grades and they further blind themselves to pass laws preventing the extension of coffee acre
CHINAWARE DEPARTMENT
h holder, special ... $ 75
de, special ... $ 1.98
amp and Globe, center draft
... $ 3.65
and goose neck ... $ 2.98
les of decoration ... $ 2.25
w blue decorations ... $ 3.15
s, with gold lines ... $ 3.95
decorations, only ... $ 7.65
... $10.00
n decorations ... $13.50
... $15.00
are—blue decorations ... $18.00
China—floral border ... $20.00
china—3 patterns ... $23.75
iful Haviland China ... $26.00
NGTON CANDY KITCHEN,
m delivered free. One gallon
nt, 15 cents.
s Made Daily.
and drops of all kinds ten cents.
's' Convention
A. AVE. BET 14TH AND 15TH
N. W.
VEMBER 2ND, 1906.
USPICES OF THE
KE'S P. E. CHURCH.
L BEGIN AT S O'CLOCK P.M.
R: AFTER WHICH MUSIC
HE METROPOLITAN OR-
RECTION OF PROF. SAMUEL
BE SERVED AT REASONA-
FORD'S
HAIR POMADE
Formerly known as
"OZOMZED OX MARROW"
The Ozenized Ox Marrow Co.
(None genuine without my signature)
Charles Don Paul
28 Wabash Ave. Chicago, M.
Agents wanted everywhere.
W. Calvin Chase,
Attorney and Counselor at Key
AND
—Notary Public
Practices in all the Courts in Virginia and
the District of Columbia.
Office 1109 I Street, n. w.
Washington, D. C.
Ladies. —If you want better and longer hair, go to your drug store and ask your druggist to get you a box of Taylor's Hair Glosser and Dandruff Cure (pornatic). Price $1 cents. Made by Taylor Remedy Co., Louisville, Ky.
Agents wanted everywhere; $2 to $5
THE ORIGINAL SCHOOL. Instruction by mail adapted to everyone. Be biogained by courts and educators. Takes place twice a month. Takes time only. Three courses-Preparatory, Business, College. Prepares for practice. Will better your courses and prospects. Saves students and graduates everywhere. Full partitions and special offer
P
Asti Burgundy
-gu excellent qual ty-well matured wine from Sonoma county, California. 3 years old. Of comparatively light body and exceptionally palatable. doz. q's. $5.20 pts
CHRISTIAN XANDER'S
Quality House 909 7th St. Phone 724
Established 1862
BURNSTINE LOAN OFFICE.
Gold and silver watches, diamonds,
jewelry, guns, mechanical tools,
ladies' and gent's wearing apparel.
Old gold and silver bought.
Unredeemed pledges for sale.
361 Pennsylvania Ave, N. W.
MCNEV
For everybody at lower the lowest Don't be received; to us and investigate. Business confidential. No one know your transaction with on furniture, pianos, or you have a loan now anywhere and need more money, come to us. Nothing deducted from loan. You get full amount. Extension in case of sickness without extra charge.
METROPOLITAN LOAN AND
TRUST CO.
505 E. St., N. W.
From $10 up to $200 loaned
furniture, pianos, houses, wagons,
tures, etc.
COURTEOUS
treatment guaranteed to all.
we have the largest business in the
city. Why? Because we grant ex-
ensions in case of sickness and give
you the benefit of our liberal rebate
system if you pay up in advance.
We carry thousands of satisfied cus-
tomers on our books. Call and is
vestigate.
SURETY LOAN COMPANY
Room 1. Warder Bldg., Cor. 9th and
F Sts., N. W.
Teacher's College
The Teachers' College of Howard University, Washington, D.C., offers the best courses of study for men and women desiring to become expert professional teachers of kindergartens, graded and industrial schools, high schools, normal schools and colleges. Special attention is called to correlated courses in manual training, mechanical and architectural drawing, domestic science, domestic art and music. Courses of two and four years lead to diploma and degree respectively. Special course of one year for college graduates. Tuition $10 Expenses small. Graduates assisted in securing positions.
For further information address Rev. L. B. Moore, Dean, Howard University. Washington, D. C.
E. MURRAY
REGULAR ONE DOLLAR CREAM AT 90 CENTS PER GALLON, CHURCHES, FAIRS ETC. THESE PRICES GO INTO EFFECT ON AND AFTER APRIL 15th.
L. Murray, 1216 You street, N.
W. Wholesale and retail.
Mme. Davis,
STAR
BORN CLARIVOYANT
AND
CARD READFR.
TELLS ABOUT BUSINESS.
Removes Spells and Evil Influences
Re-unites the Separated and
Gives Luck to All.
1228 25th St. N.W., Washington,D.C.
No letters answered unless accom
panied by stamp.
Mention The Bee.
HOWARD UNIVERSITY
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT (Including Medical, Dental and Pharmac WASHINGTON. D. C.
Thirty-ninth Annual Session will begin October
tinue eight months.
STUDENTS MATRICULATED FOR DAY 11
Four years' graded course in Medicine. Three years' graded course in Dental S. Three years' graded course in Pharmacy Instruction is given by the didactic lectures, quiz practical laboratory demonstrations. Well equipped departments. Unexcelled hospital facilities. All students must register before October 12, 1996 For catalogue or other information, apply to F. J. SHAY
ion is given by the didactic lectures, quizz
ratory demonstrations. Well equipped in
Unexcelled hospital facilities.
ents must register before October 12, 1996
logue or other information, apply to
F. J. SHAY
eet.
Instruction is given by the didactic lectures, quiz practical laboratory demonstrations. Well equipped departments. Unexcelled hospital facilities. All students must register before October 12, 1996 For catalogue or other information, apply to
CREDIT FOR ALL WASHINGTON
CARPETS
A Saving of 15c to 20c Yard.
Our stock of Floor Coverings has a country. Not only are we showing the yards of richly patterned Carpet of ever gigantic assortment of room-sized Rugs Our plainly marked prices will be found be bought for anywhere else, and we carpets free, but we do not even charge. This alone means a saving of 10 also carry a very big stock of Linoleen which are priced at equally low figures. ing that we sell is guaranteed by us post wear, no matter what price you pay for
of Floor Coverings has few equals not only are we showing thousands upon only patterned Carpet of every good make. Department of room-sized Rugs in all sorts remarked prices will be found lower than for anywhere else, and we not only make but we do not even charge for waste alone means a saving of 15c. or 20c. on every big stock of Linoleum. Oiklothsiced at equally low figures. Every yard sell is guaranteed by us personally to utter what price you pay for it.
Peter Grogan
Our stock of Floor Coverings has few equals in country. Not only are we showing thousands upon yards of richly patterned Carpet of every good make, gigantic assortment of room-sized Rugs in all sorts. Our plainly marked prices will be found lower than be bought for anywhere else, and we not only make carpets free, but we do not even charge for wasteures. This alone means a saving of 15c. or 20c. on also carry a very big stock of Linoleum. Oilcloths which are priced at equally low figures. Every yard ing that we sell is guaranteed by us personally to wear, no matter what price you pay for it.
Peter Grogan
817-819-821-823 Seventh Street
SICK AND ACCIANCE UP TO $25.00 WHOLE LIFE IN VERY LIBERAL PAYABLE ONE HOUR AMERICAN HOME LIFE FIFTH and G Streets N. W.
Columbia Ice a
FIFTH AND L STS., N. W., WOOD AND COAL UNIT OUR COAL IS CLEAN, AND WE REDUCTION ON COAL FOR FILE YOUR NAME AND ADD DO THE REST. ORDERS PROMPTLY FILL-ED. AND ADDRESS AND TELL US WANT. COLUMBIA COAL AND I
SICK AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE UP TO $25.00 PER WEEK
WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE ON VERY LIBERAL TERMS
PAYABLE ONE HOUR AFTER DEATH.
AMERICAN HOME LIFE INSURANCE CO.
FIFTH and G Streets N. W. Washington, D.
Columbia Ice and Coal
AND L STS., N. W., NEAR K ST. MAY
WOOD AND COAL UNDER COVER.
AL IS CLEAN, AND WE SELL CHEAP.
TION ON COAL FOR CHURCHES.
OUR NAME AND ADDRESS, AND W
TEST.
I PROMPTLY FILL-ED. LEAVE YOUR
PRESS AND TELL US THE KIND OF C
COLUMBIA COAL AND ICE COMPANY
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
SICK AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE UP TO $25.00 PER WEEK WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE ON VERY LIBERAL TERMS PAYABLE ONE HOUR AFTER DEATH AMERICAN HOME LIFE INSURANCE CO. FIFTH and G Streets N. W. Washington, D. C.
Columbia Ice and Coal Co.
FIFTH AND L STS., N. W., NEAR K ST. MARKET. WOOD AND COAL UNDER COVER.
FILE YOUR NAME ANDADDRESS, AND WE WILL DO THE REST. ORDERS PROMPTLY FILL-ED. LEAVE YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS AND TELL US THE KIND OF COAL YOU WANT. COLUMBIA COAL AND ICE COMPANY
DRUGS AT CUT PRICES.
Lowest Prices In All Washington
On High-Grade Drugs.
We can fill any prescription, no
matter on whose blank it is written.
Special Prices to Nurses, Physi-
sicians and Medical Students.
Our Underselling Prices:
50c Nadinola Beauty Cream...39c
25c Ox Marrow Pomade
Cream. .14c
50c Pure Bay Rum, full pint...25c
25c Packer's Tar Soap.....15c
50c Liebig's Beef, Iron and
Wine, a grand tonic.....25c
25c Sozodont, Rubifoam or San-
itol.....17c
100 2-grain Quinine Pills, the
best .....18c
25c Lyon's Tooth Powder.....14c
50c Norwegian Cod Liver Oil,
full pint.....25c
25c Mennen's Taicum.....11c
25c Laxative Quinine Tablets..15c
25c Dr. Graham's Borated Tal-
cum, pound can.....15c T
25c Seidlitz Powders, dozen in $1.5c
a box.....25c Free
People's PL
SEVENTH AND EYE STREET
PURE DRUGS
PEOPLE'S PHARMACY SEVENTH AND EYE STREETS, NORTHWEST POPUL
People's Pharmacy
SEVENTH AND EYE STREETS, NORTHWEST
PURE DRUGS POPULAR PRICES
001 R Street.
dactic lectures. quizz
Well equipped in
facilities.
re October 12, 1996
ation, apply to
F. J. SHW
MADE, FAID
LIAED FACE
has few equals g thousands upon f every good man. Rugs in all sorts found lower than e we not only make charge for waste of 15c. or 20c. on noleum. Oikcloth ures. Every yard is personally pay for it.
Grogan
Between H and I Street
ACCIDENT INSURANCE
$25.00 PER WEEK
INSURANCE ON
GENERAL TERMS
OUR AFTER DEATH.
LIFE INSURANCE CO.
W. Washington, D. C.
and Coal Co.
NEAR K ST. MARKET.
UNDER COVER.
WE SELL CHEAP.
FOR CHURCHES.
ADDRESS, AND WE WILL
ED. LEAVE YOUR NAME
US THE KIND OF COAL YOU
D ICE COMPANY
THE LOVE
THE NADINOLA GIRL
15c Pure Epsom Salt, pound... 5
15c Pure Powdered Alum, lb. 5
25c Cuticura Soap, the genuine. 17
$1.00 Wine of Cod Liver Oil,
best medicine for weak lungs. 60
39c Bulb Syringes, warranted. 23
$1.00 Fountain Syringes, pure
Para Rubber. 69
50c Hand-Finished Combs. 57
25c Massage Brushes, make
skins like velvet. 10
$1.00 Rubber Gloves, guaran-
Throat
$1.50 Truss, fitted free
Free Delivery. 'Phone Main 4116
Pharmacy
TREETS,NORTHWEST
POPULAR PRICE