Washington Bee
Saturday, July 9, 1910
Washington, D.C.
Page text (machine-generated)
BOOKERT.WASHINGTON
Tours Delaware-Is Warmly Received
HEARTY RECEPTION.
Head of Tuskegee Institute Was Warmly Welcomed in This City and State—Made an Excellent Address at the Opera House—Reception at Dr. Elbert's Home.
Wilmington, Del. July 4.
Dr. Booker T. Washington, president of Tuskegee Institute and America's foremost negro educator, began his educational tour of Delaware yesterday when he spoke to three immense crowds during the day. The first meeting was held on the green at New Castle at 0 o'clock in the morning, and the address of welcome was made by the Rev. W. T. Righer, who introduced the noted lecturer.
Dr. Washington spoke of the great progress being made by the members of his race and his remarks at both New Castle and Newark, which followed, was directed to the negro, who was advised to accomplish something worth while. Harry T. Burleigh, baritone soloist of St. George's Episcopal church, New York, sang several selections at all the meetings.
Returning to this city the lecturer dined at the residence of Dr. S. C. Elbert, after which the party went to the Opera House, where the monster meeting of the day was held. The day's program came to an ending with a reception at Dr. Elbert's fine residence last evening, when a steady string of invited guests met the distinguished educator from 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock. The itinerary for to-day allows for five meetings in as many different towns with a dinner in this city this evening. The party will leave this morning in a special train at 6,30 o'clock and they will go direct to Georgetown, where an address will be made at 10 o'clock in the court house square. Boarding the train the lecturer will go to Milford, where an address is to be delivered at 11,30 o'clock.
The return towards this city will then be made with the party stopping off in Dover from 1 o'clock to 5:30 o'clock. Dr. Washington and his party will take lunch at the State College for Colored Students, after which he will make an address. United States Senator H. A. Richardson will introduce the lecturer. Following the Dover meeting the party will stop at Clayton, where an address will be made after which the special train with the lecturer and his party will go to Middletown, where a stop of an hour will be made. The meeting will be held on the academy grounds and at the close the start for Wilmington will begin.
Arriving here the party will be entertained at a banquet at the Colored Odd Fellows' Temple at Tenth and Orange streets, at which prominent men of both races will be present.
With but few exceptions has the auditorium of the Opera House held such a large audience of men and women, of both races, as that which completely filled the theatre yesterday afternoon when Dr. Washington, accompanied by a delegation of representative men of the colored race, men identified with the national life of the country, walked on the stage which was also filled with men prominent in the every day life of this city and state. Although the weather was extremely warm on the streets and excessive indoors, the large crowd awaited with good humor the appearance of the educator, who had been delayed
Shortly before Dr. Washington made his appearance the vast number of chairs on the stage were filled, among those present being Governor Simeon S. Pennewill, who made the introductory remarks; President of Council James L. Banning, who made the address of welcome; the Rev. Hubert W. Wells, the Rev Alexander Alison Jr., United States District Attorney John P. Nields, Judge Daniel O. Hastings, former Attorney-General Robert H. Richards, City Solicitor John W. Brady, Alfred D. Warner, Thomas J. Sullivan of the Board of Education, Thomas H. Melvin, Colonel Alfred L. Ainscow, former Mayor Horace Wilson, County Treasurer Robert M. Burns, Henry W. Stafford, Howell S. England, William Lawton, former Lieutenant-Governor I. T. Parker, J. Frank Ball, W. H. Williams, Harry W. Chairs, William P. Bancrook, Chief of Police George Black, J. Hadley Lewis, John P. Long, John Reed, W. J. Young, superintendent of letter carriers, Peter J. Ford, Maurice Molloy, Charles H. Colburn, William E. Grinnage, A. B. MacPherson Johnson, John H. Benson and others of this city.
The distinguished educator and his party likewise were on the stage, and those in the party with the exception of Dr. Washington were his two secretaries, Dr. R. E. Parker and Emmett Scott, Ralph W. Tyler, fourth auditor of the United States Treasury Department at Washington; Judge Robert H. Terrell, a prominent colored resident of Washington and judge of the municipal court of the District of Columbia; Harry Cummins, a member of the Councils of Baltimore, Md.; Major R. R. Molton and Dr. Jesse Jones of Hampton, Va.; Hon. W. H. Lewis, a prominent attorney of Massachusetts and assistant United States District Attorney of Boston; Dr. John R. Francis of Washington, D. C.; Dr. Samuel E. Courtney, of Boston; Dr. E. C. Howard, of Philadelphia; Henry T. Pratt, of Baltimore, third vice-president of the National Business Men's League, and Thomas
Fortune, formerly editor of the New York Age; Editor Oliver Randolph W. Calvin Chase, Jr., of The Bee; W. Sidney Pittman.
The opening number on the program was a selection by Wright's orchestra after which invocation was pronounced by the Rev. Hubert W. Wells of St. Andrew's church. The recessional was then sung by Harry T. Burleigh, with Leon S. Adger as accompanist. Mr. Burleigh fairly made the theatre ring with his deep baritone voice.
Mayor J. Harvey Spruance was to have made the opening address, but owing to an indisposition he could not attend and James L. Banning, president of City Council, made the welcoming address. Mr. Banning said in part:
"His honor, Mayor Spruance, accepted the invitation to welcome Dr. Washington, but owing to a temporary indisposition, which is of immaterial character, but nevertheless very painful, he is unable to be present.
"In the absence of the mayor, it is customary for the president of the City Council to assume the mayor's place in any official duty that may transpire.
"Consequently Mayor Sprunce requested me to come before you and express the regret that he feels by reason of his enforced absence, and extend the city welcome to Dr. Washington, whose life-long devotion to the uplifting of his people entitles him to universal respect. He is one who, rising to the necessities that so strongly appealed to him, having first raised himself by force of his own executive ability from a condition of seeming helplessness and friendlessness, such as words can scarcely describe, he then planned it as his life work to educate and uplift his people that they might be better men and better women, and well indeed will it be for them, if in appreciation of his life-long devotion, they shall accept Dr. Washington as their highest standard of excellence, giving heed and response to his precepts and earnest endeavor so far at least as lies in the power of each, to emulate his worthy example.
"Recognizing Dr. Washington as the benefactor of his people, the city administration welcomes his presence to-day, and commensus him to his Wilmington audience."
Mr. Banning's remarks were greeted with great applause and Mr. Burleigh then sang a solo. "The Corn Solo." Following that Governor Pennewill made the introductory address. In the course of his remarks, the governor paid a high tribute to Dr. Washington, pointing to him as the beacon of light for the race and described him as an example for all those present to follow.
Dr. Washington was then introduced and it was several minutes before the audience ceased applauding. He stepped lightly to the front of the stage and immediately paid a tribute to Dr. Elbert and his co-workers for their masterful arrangements. The speaker held his audience by his ready wut, illustrating his remarks by numerous stories, and while they at times kept the crowd in an uproar, the speaker did not loose his theme, but changed quickly to the subject of his address, the regeneration of his race. In the course of his remarks, which lasted for over two hours, he paid a fine compliment to T. Thomas Fortune, whom the speaker said has, for a quarter of a century, carried on a mighty fight for his people. Mr. Washington's address was as follows:
"I wish to thank my friend and your fellow-citizen, Dr. S. G. Elbert, and the members of the Business League and other citizens who have worked with Dr. Elbert and the league, for their hard and untiring work in preparing for the series of meetings, which we are now holding in the State of Delaware. I also wish to thank the large company of distinguished and successful men from other states who have left their business and have come into the State of Delaware at this time, for the purpose of giving our people the benefit of their presence and to speak words of encouragement at these meetings.
"I have but one object in coming to the State of Delaware, and that is to see for myself, something of the condition and needs of the masses of my people in this state. In the State of Delaware at the present time there are between 35,000 and 40,000 colored people. As compared with other states this is not a large number, but it is a sufficient number to hurt or hinder the progress of the negroes in other states. Because of the small territory covered by this State, it is possible for the 35,000 or 40,000 negroes to get together and by wise and conservative action in pulling together, to set an example in the way of progress that can be followed by other states. Thirty-five thousand people united, harmonious, working together with a single end in view, can accomplish almost miracles in the way of racial improvement. Thirty-five thousand colored people, on the other hand, who are not taking advantage of the opportunities that are right about them, can accomplish much in keeping themselves back and setting a bad example for other portions of our country.
"There are some fundamental things in the life of every race that must be settled as speedily as possible. One is the matter of permanent abode. As speedily as possible we should reach a decision where we are going to live, where we are going to plant ourselves, and having reached that decision we should settle down and live in one community as a permanent, helpful part of that community.
"While I do not know in detail what the conditions are in this state,
Continued on Page 4.
WASHINGTON, D.C., SATURDAY JULY 9 1910
SPEECH
DELAWARE
JULY 104
SPEECH
SPEECH
SPEECH
SPEECH
F.M. Gossie
DR. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
Bill Of Particulars
Bill Of Particulars
OUR BILL OF PARTICULARS. From the Atlanta Independent. Possibly the public is advised of the Independent's indictment against the average editor of the church official organ and of The Star of Zion, pleading to our indictment. The Star of Zion, which felt called upon by reason of its record to make answer called upon us last week to cite a single case where it failed to denounce the un-Christian conduct of one of its high church functionaries, and we are in court this week with the following citations in answer to this challenge:
"This paper has long ago won its place and established its good name. It has never failed to speak out openly and fearlessly, and now since the Independent has the courage, or better, the bluff to charge us with dereliction of duty will please come forward and cite the case, or cases, when high functionaries of our church were guilty of things un-Christian. Come up with the facts, Bro. Davis, we wait your proof."
Citations.
First: You stood silently by and possibly were financially benefited during the campaign of 1908, when a chief functionary of your church hartered and sold his Episcopal influence and those of his connection, so far as lie in his power, to the Democratic party for self and plunder.
Second: We charge that The Star of Zion stood silently by and did not protest when a chief functionary of your church demanded of "Fingy Connors," chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee, $60,000, as pay for the Episcopal influence and finally settled with "Fingy" Connors for ten per cent. of the original demand.
New York Age—Fred Moore.
Odd Fellows Journal—J. C.
bury.
Criticism.
Third: We allege that you did not protest or call it un-Christian conduct in a chief functionary of your church on a certain occasion, when he visited the Hoffman House during the campaign to see Chairman Mack. Mr Mack, being absent, was met by a long, lanky Texan, who ordered one of your Bishops to take his hat off, referred, to him as "darky," and said "Mr. Mack is not here and you fellows called at the wrong hour. Boys, it will be alright, but it is not the hour we trade with darkies."
Fourth: We allege you neither protested or felt humiliated when a chief functionary of your church associated himself with and became the political chum of Sy Bell, the chief of the Negro Tammyah Hall Democracy.
Fifth: We allege that The Star of Zion did not protest when an agent of a chief functionary of your church, after having entered into a deal with the Democratic party to deliver to the A. M. E. Zion negroes throughout the country for a miserable mess of pottage, went over to the Republican headquarters and offered to repudiate the deal with the Democratic party and deliver the church to the Republican party if the Republican party would double the boodle offered by Norman Mack, and the only reason that the deal was not consummated, Rev. J. Milton Walton said he was satisfied with his trade with the Democrats and if the chief functionary and his agents in your church undertook to repudiate the deal, he would expose their atrocities.
Sixth: We allege in proof that you had knowledge of and agreed to, and was a party to the above un-Christian conduct on the part of a high-functionary of your church, that The Star of Zion supported, and you voted for the party of Tillman, Vardeman and Jeff Davis of Arkansas. You actually swallowed and supported the party of Hoke Smith and disfranchisement,
322
DR. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON.
Wright. Afro-American Ledger—I. H. Murp As- phy. Philadelphia Courant-A. Colwell.
and it did not make you sick of the stomach.
Brother Clement says he has never heard of one un-Christian act of any high functionary of his church. Well, this is information for you, and if you can find anybody who will believe your story or believe that you were not influenced to support Bryan for money, we stand ready to apologize. It is problematical in America that a negro is a Democrat by the job and for a price, and every time the white man wants him to vote a Democrat ticket, he has to hire him over and make a new contract. Will Editor Clement tell how much money he received from the National Democratic Committee for editorial service? Possibly it is not un-Christian for high church functionaries in Bro. Clement's church to sell their influence for money. It all depends upon Bro. Clement's moral sensibilities.
Negro Exposition
The defeat of the negro exposition resolution in the House of Representatives, because of its failure to receive two-thirds vote for calling it up under a suspension of rules, has not discouraged Congressman Rodenberg in the least. Mr. Rodenberg, who is chairman of the House Committee on Industrial Arts and Expositions, said that the votes in opposition to the resolution came entirely from the Democratic side of the House, and that the race has no particular reason to feel discouraged. He also stated that it is his purpose to bring out a bill at the December session of Congress providing for holding the exposition, and securing consideration on Calendar Wednesday, when only a majority vote will be necessary to pass it. He believed it would be an easy matter to get this majority in a Republican Congress.
Read The Bee.
PARAGRAPHIC NEWS
By Miss G. B. Maxfield
According to the Bureau of Catholic Missions in the United States, there are 147 priests working among the Indians in this country.
The twenty-fifth anniversary services of the establishment of the Salvation Army in this city were held in the various churches last Sunday.
George Dexter, a multi-millionaire long identified with the cotton-mill industry and director of many corporations, died last Sunday.
The Treasury Department will save about $100,000 a year by refusing to pay the charges on transportation of fractional silver and minor coins.
In Ohio, through the efforts of Representative H. T. Eubanks, the Ohio Legislature recently passed an act empowering the Governor to remove from and declare vacant the office of a sheriff who shall permit a person to be taken from his custody by a mob.
The fourteenth annual meeting of the Hampton Negro Conference will take place at Hampton Institute, Va., July 13th and 14th.
Dr. William H. Shephard, the recognized authority on African Missions, having spent a number of years in Africa, was in this city last week. He is a member of the Royal Geographical Society of England.
A committee of three Bishops from the A. M. E. Church has been appointed to investigate the affairs of the New Jersey, New York and Philadelphia conferences.
Hon. H. A. Rucker, Collector of Internal Revenue for the State of Georgia, has been removed. It has been officially announced, so there is no mistake this time.
The National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses, which will convene in Philadelphia, August 17th, 18th and 19th, bids fair to be largely attended.
It is said President Draz, of Mexico, snubs the World's Sunday School Convention by refusing to accept a lifelong membership, saying he wanted nothing to do with a body that humiliates the industrious and courageous black man.
Mr. T. Montgomery Gregory, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Mionroe Gregory, of Bordentown, N. J., graduated from Harvard College with the degree of A.B.
Former President Roosevelt, intimate friend of the late Joel Chandler Harris, will speak October 8th, "Uncle Remus" day. Mr. Andrew Carnegie, himself an admirer of the late Mr. Harris, will introduce Mr. Roosevelt.
Japan has the cheapest domestic postal service in the world, letters being carried throughout the empire for about seven-tenths of a cent.
One-third of the standing timber and one-half of the soft coal fields of the United States are in the Southern States, which also produce three-fourths of the world's cotton each year.
The President has signed several proclamations eliminating nearly half a million acres of land from the national forests, adding a little more than 100,000 acres to the reserves.
The announcement of the opening of Port Arthur to the shipping of all nations commenced July 1st, was published in an official gazette.
Andrew Carnegie has agreed to give $12,000 for the establishment of a library in Savannah, Ga., exclusively for negroes, provided they furnish $1,200 a year to equip and maintain it.
The blue and the gray marched together under the flag of the Union in Springfield, Mass. Ninety members of the Confederate Veterans of Petersburg, Va., participated in the Independence Day celebration.
The death of Melville Weston Fuller, Chief Justice of the United States, removes one of the most talented and highly valued citizens of the United States.
Prof. A. S. Root, of Oberlin University, has stated that the policy of the university has not changed, but with the increased number of students, Oberlin has shared in the general prejudice against the black race.
It has been estimated that while about 150,000,000 acres of land in Argentina are suitable for cotton growing, only 4,205 are under cultivation.
St. Lukes.
At the close of the grand bazaar of the True Reformers a few nights ago, a beautiful roller top writing desk was awarded to the St. Lukes of Washington, for having turned out on the night of the 21st with a larger representation than any other competitive organization during the bazaar. With Chief Griffin at the head of the Washington Division of the True Reformers, and Mrs. B. B. Anderson and Rev. A. C. Garner at the head of the St. Lukes in the District, great good is being done in the way of bringing about paternal co-operation.
Sung by MARY CANTALUPO of the Love's Lottery Co.
Words by by H. HEINE.
ADOLF JENSEN. Op. 1. No. 1.
Slowly.
Langsam.
p Mit Leidenschaft.
O let me
Lehn' dei ne
love; In close caress my heart and thine With one flame of men; Unä an mein Herz drück' fest dein Herz, Dann schla-gen zu-
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The "Jim Crow" Decision. From the N.Y. Times.
The case of Chiles versus the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Company, decided by the Federal Supreme Court in an opinion handed down Tuesday, establishes the principle enunciated in 1885 in the Circuit Court of Tennessee that for members of different races separate accommodations may be provided in public conveyances, if the accommodations be equally good. The colored passenger Chiles traveled from the City of Washington on a through ticket between states to Lexington, Ky. The law of Kentucky required that he be placed in a "Jim Crow" car after passing within the State's confines, and this, also, was in accordance with the railroad company's rules. On April 16, 1907, the decision of the Circuit Court in this case, now confirmed, declared that a railroad company may, independently of a State law, adopt and enforce rules requiring colored persons, although they are inter-State passengers, to occupy separate coaches.
This opinion practically reverses the decision of the Supreme Court in 1875 in the case of Hall versus Decuir wherein a "Jim Crow" act of Louisiana was declared unconstitutional on the ground that it presumed to refute the conduct of carriers engaged in inter-State commerce. The present decision reveals the influence of the change in public opinion since the reconstruction era; it justifies both the law and compliance with it by the carrier, and permits the rest of the Southern States to amend their "Jim Crow" laws after the example of Kentucky.
The Southern legislatures, thwarted during the first years following the civil war in their efforts to separate negroes from whites in public conveyances, have gradually passed laws to this effect in every State save Missouri, and the courts have sustained them. Oklahoma was restrained from incorporating the principle in its Constitution by the threat of President Roosevelt. But Oklahoma now has its "Jim Crow" statute. On the other hand, the courts of the South are careful to require that the accommodations afforded to negro citizens shall be equal, though not identical, and the harsher penalties have been taken from the original enactments. It is admitted, even, that "Jim Crow" is not an opprobrious epithet since its origin has been traced to the dramatic song and negro dance of that name which Thomas D. Rice, the first negro minister, made famous in 1835.
If you treat your friends right you can always depend on them in the time of need. General U S. Grant always knew his friends and could always depend on ed
passion shall glow, love. And when o'er the fires of sweet de-
summen die Flammen. Und wenn in die gro-asse Flam-me
sires the ten - der tear - stream rolls, love, When such a
tiesst der Strom von un - sern Thrd - - -nen, Und wenn mein
bliss we have tasted as this,
Arm dich ge-wal tig um-schliesst,
Let Death invade our souls,
Sterb' ich vor Liebes seh ...
Q LET ME PRESS THY CHEEK TO MINE.
SECOND HAND BICYCLES. We do not regularly handle second hand bicycles, but merely bear a number as hand taken in trade by our Chicago retail stores. These we clear out promptly and we store them in Desertvine bargain lots mated free. Single wheels, imported motor pedals, parts, repairs and equipment of all kinds at half the normal retail cost.
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---
Keep your eyes on the voting contest among the teachers.
Atlantic City is a nice cool place to spend thirty, fourteen, or seven days without any expense whatever. Get busy!
Popularity, popularity, popularity—wonder who the popular teachers are?
Where to Purchase the Bee.
The "Washington Bee" is on sale at the following named places:
Dr. A. S. Gray, 12th and You Sts
N W.
Drs. Board and McGuire, 1912 1-2
14th Street. X. W.
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Send in your subscription at once
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Out of town agents:
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cago, Ill.
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Alphesus Conley, 7 Potter Street Buffalo, N. Y.
Young & Olds, 1519 South Street,
Philadelphia, Pa.
W. H. Robinson, 406 South 11th
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Southwest.
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Have you noticed the contest which
is now on among the teachers. Send
in your vote.
Ask you friends to vote for you
in the contest now going on among
the teachers.
Mr. Napier declined the 'L' mission. He prefers to remain
Register W. T. Vernon. it is
ported, will serve another term
Recorder Henry Lincoln Johns
is receiving great ovations in
South. He will be the mouth p
of the present administration it
reported.
The Langston's Portrait Circ
succeeding, well. The portrait will
be placed in statutory hall, Howard
Carnegie's library.
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Trade's Talons Not to Grip Famous Champs Elysees.
Not Even a Philharmonic Palace Will Be Tolerated on Proud Paris Thoroughfare and Children's Paradise Along Its Course.
Paris.—The probability that the Champs Elysees, the noblest avenue in the world, will always be preserved as an artistic promenade and a children's paradise has been strengthened by action just taken by the municipal council of Paris. The council not only refused to grant a permit for the construction of a Philharmonic palace on the site of the now defunct summer circus, but voted to investigate concessions previously granted, looking to the removal of some of the music halls and restaurants now flourishing there.
This official action is in keeping with the true Parisian spirit. The one occasion on which the Frenchman looses his pursestrings without a murmur is when an expenditure for municipal embellishment is proposed. No other city watches over the beauty of its boulevards and parks with such jealous care. Succeeding municipal administrations differ widely on all other points, but, whether the government is nationalist or socialist, its first aim is invariably to maintain intact the artistic inheritance of Europe's most beautiful capital.
There was almost a revolt, 12 years ago, when a tramway company asked a concession for a track across the avenue in a side street. This right was finally bestowed but had the council granted a subsequent application for a track along the Champs Elysees itself the lives of the city legislators would have been threatened by an aroused populace.
The single track across the driveway has always been regarded as a scar. It is not improbable that in a few years the tramway company will be required to construct a tunnel beneath the surface of the street. It is by underground passages that the city already is proposing to handle the foot traffic without interfering with the perpetual stream of vehicles or marring the beauty of the thoroughfare through the construction of viaducts. The first of these suburbs
Garden of the Tuilleries, Paris.
ranean passages, leading from side to side of the Avenue des Champs Elysees, has only recently been opened. If this proves as popular as is expected other such tunnels will be constructed under other busy ttreets, notably the grand boulevards.
The parkway known as the Champs Elysees, or Elysian Fields, was laid out near the end of the seventeenth century. It was called the Grand Cours at first and was given its present name in the time of Louis XVI. The avenue itself is more than a mile long and is lined from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe, with pine, lime and chestnut trees. The promenade is the favorite afternoon drive of the fashionable world of Paris, and it is there that the badaud, or French cockney, is seen to perfection. On one side is a park, 750 yards long and 40 wide, which is filled with cafes chantants and such amusements and amusement-providers for children as jugglers, marionettes, merry-go-rounds and chocolate vendors. Here idolizing parents stand for hours watching their petit bonhommes caracolling on wooden horses, while is bonne, in a snowy cap, holds the bables.
At night the thoroughfare, brilliantly illuminated, offers a vivid suggestion of fairyland.
The Avenues des Champs Elysees is one of the "lungs" of Paris. At each end and all about it are places of importance in the life and history of the city and the state. It almost skirts the River Seine, the Grand Palais and the Petit Palais, where there are great art exhibitions, separating the park from the quays at one point. An avenue starting at the Champs Elysees, between the two buildings, crosses the river on the beautiful Pont Alexandre III. and leads to Napoleon's tomb.
On the opposite side of the Champs Elysees is the Palais de l'Elysees, the official residence of the president of France. It was once the home of Mme. de Pompadour and was occupied in later years, successively, by Murat, Napoleon L. Louis Bonaparte and Queen Hortense, Emperor Alexander I. and Duc de Berril.
The throngs of motorists, carriage drivers, horse riders and bicyclists who visit the Bois de Boulogne traverse the Avenues des Champs Elysees first. Beyond the Arc the Avenue du Bois de Boulogne leads up past Princess de Sagan's pink marble palace to the famous woods.
HISTORIC VIRGINIAHOME
House Where George Washington's Mother Lived and Died at Fredericksburg Still Standing.
Washington.—Not many tourists visit the house in which the mother of George Washington lived and died in Fredericksburg, Va. The Washingtons, or the branch of that large Washington family which played so great a role in American history, left the Pope's Creek's farm, later called "Wakefield," in Westmoreland county, about three years after the birth of George Washington. The family removed to another Washington farm in Stafford county on the north bank of the Rappanhannock river, opposite Fredericksburg. It was there that much of the boyhood of Washington was spent. It was there that the mythical exploits of chooping down
Where Mother of George Washington Died.
the cherry tree, etc., were performed. After George Washington and his brothers had left this farm and after the marriage of Betty Washington to MaJ. Fielding Lewis of Fredericksburg, Mrs. Mary Washington bought a cottage in Fredericksburg, close to "Kenmore," the home of her daughter, and resided there many years. She died in that cottage August 25, 1789. The cottage is a plain two-story frame dwelling standing at the corner of Charles and Lewis streets—two village streets deep in dust or mud according to the weather. The house is heavily shaded by old sycamore trees and is furnished with Washington and other Virginia relics. It is owned and cared for by the Society for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. The superintendent is R. C. Beals, who with his wife, occupies the house.
The big living room on the ground floor and to the left of the entrance is that in which Mrs. Washington died. As nearly as possible it is preserved as Mrs. Washington kept it. A rare old mahogany tester bed stands on that part of the floor where stood Mrs. Washington's bed. The original bed is owned by a member of the Washington family. The walls are lined with steel engravings which belonged to Mrs. Washington, and some of these were her property when she was Mary Ball, before her marriage to Augustine Washington, and came from her girlhood's home, "Epping Forest," in Lancaster county, about thirty miles from Fredericksburg. The room in the rear of this living and sleeping room was the dining-room, and the same table around which the Washingtons ato stands in the middle of the floor. The dining-room is bare of carpets or rugs and was in Mrs. Washington's time. The furnishings are plain and simple.
HEADS BANKERS' ASSOCIATION
Lewis E. Pierson, President of Big New York Financial Institution, Honored by Chicago Convention.
Chicago.—Lewis E. Pierson, president of the Irving National Exchange bank of New York, was unanimously elected president of the American Bankers' association at the convention recently held in this city.
President Pierson is 38 years of age
A. H.
Lewis E. Plerson.
and a native of Metuchen, N. J. He was appointed cashier of the New York National Exchange bank in 1898 and subsequently was made vicepresident. He assumed the presidency January 12, 1904, at the age of 33 years. The New York National Exchange bank absorbed the Irving National bank in 1906, and Mr. Plarson retained the presidency on the enlarged institution.
Howell, Ind.—Bullfrogs are a live political issue in Howell, which is surrounded by ponds teeming with frogs. At the municipal election an independent candidate for mayor with a platform advocating extermination of the frogs by filling in the ponds will run against candidates of the regular parties. Apparently he will be obstructed
Richasdon's Pure Drug Store
Just received a large assignment of fresh drugs and a large collection of very fine toilet preparations, Easter goods, and many useful articles, just the thing you desire for Easter offering. Richardson's Old Reliable Pure Drug Store.
The Corriere of Rome, which published some time ago a copy of a document said to have been found in the library at Bergamo containing an account of "an airship voyage across the English channel in 1751," is receiving much attention at the hands of investigators. In the Tribune's notice of this alleged achievement, in which a monk named Grimaldi, of Civita Vecchia, was the chief actor, it was stated that there was nothing in the Italian paper's article to indicate that it was not written in good faith. "Now," writes an Englishman from Rome, "the records of Civita Vecchia are being searched in vain for a Grimaldi and the papers of England for a story of the flight. The document may be in the library, but who was the practical joker who placed it there?"—New York Tribune.
According to daily press reports wireless telephony has not proved an unqualified success on the battleship fleet. It was impossible to send messages over any great distance except under the most favorable conditions and when the telephone was in use the telegraph had to keep silent.
False Doctrine.
The late Dr. Theodore Wolf, professor of chemistry at Delaware college, set officeholders a rare example of unselfishness by having his fees as state chemist greatly reduced on the ground that they were exorbitant.
"Dr. Wolf," said a Newark man, "was a delightful lecturer. I often dropped into the college to hear him. I'll never forget one of his lectures on quack medicines.
"He told us about an early patient of his, a man who dosed himself with about a half-peck of pills and two or three gallons of quack medicine every week.
"There was nothing the matter with the fool, but all this silly medicine swilling, and Dr. Wolf told him so, but it did no good.
"Then Dr. Wolf appealed to the man's wife to stop him, but she declared that it couldn't be done. She had quoted at him, again and again, she said, the verse in the liturgy that pointed out his sin, and—
"But where," interrupted Dr Wolf, bewildered, "where does the liturgy say anything against taking quack medicine?"
McCALL PATTERNS
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YEAR
INCLUDING A FREE PATTERN
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McCALL'S MAGAZINE
More subscribers than any other fashion magazine—trail a month. Invaluable. Latest styles, pit rins, dressmaking, millinery, plain sowing, fancy needlework, hairdressing, etiquette, pond stories, etc. Only 20 cents a year (worth double), including a free pattern, subscribe today or send for sample copy.
WONDERFUL INDUCEMENTS
to A. Events. Raval brimery, new catalogue and new cash price offer. Address
M.C. CALL CO., 223 to 258 W. 57th St. NEW YORK
THE BEE AND McCALL'S GREAT FASHION MAGAZINE
for one year for 1200 COUPON.
Editor Bee:—
Find enclosed two dollars. Send to my address below The Bee and McCall's Fashion Magazine for one year.
No.....
Street....
Who is your favorite teacher?
More teachers have entered the contest.
Three months subscription will entitle your favorite teacher to 25 votes.
Six months subscription will entitle your favorite teacher to 50 votes.
One yearly subscription will entitle your favorite teacher to 100 votes.
If.
Hot air was salable what a lot of merchants Washington would have.
Knocking was a profession what a lot of graduates this town could furnish.
All office holders had been as provident as Dancy retiring from office would not be a terrible blow.
Jim Cobb does not get married before this year is out he will be placed in the "undesirable class."
Some colored men only knew their limitations what a lot of trouble would be saved the appointing power.
The School Board is to furnish commencement orators from its own
membership for the colored schools half the interest and pleasure of commencement exercises will be lost.
Ralph Tyler controlled all the newspapers he is charged with, and wrote all the matter he is accused of he would not have time to run his 'office, and would be bankrupt besides.
Lincoln Johnson took all the advice seriously that is offered him he would be a fit subject for St. Elizabeth before he had drawn two months' pay in his office.
Some of the assassins of men and women's character were hauled up in court, and made to pay the penalty for slander gossip around this berg would be greatly reduced.
Washington people compared the size, influence, standing and longevity of The Bee with some of the mushroom sheets that spring up here they would readily see that The Bee is "IT."
BUY THE
NEW HOME
LIMIT RUNNING
SEWING MACHINE
Before You Purchase Any Other Write
THE NEW HOME SEWING MACHINE COMPANY
ORANGE, MASS.
Many Seating Machines are made to tell regard
of quality, but the "New Home" is made
wear. Our guaranty never runs out.
GO TO
HOLMES' HOTEL,
No. 333 Virginia Ave., S.W.
Best Afro-American Accommodation in the District.
EUROPEAN AND AMERI-
AN.
Good Looms and Lodging, 50,
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Heated by Steam. Give
James Otoway Holmes, Prop. Washington, D. C.
There are many co'ored families who are living in crowded houses on small plots of land in towns or cities who want real freedom and real opportunity for themselves and for their children. It is very difficult to rear children in a crowded town or city. The place to rear children is in the country.
In Macon County, Alabama, the colored people have a rare and exceptional opportunity. This is the county in which The Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute is located. There is plenty of good land for sale on easy terms. There is a good schoolhouse, and the school term lasting from seven to eight months in every part of the county. The white people in Macon County are of the very best class. There is no disorder or racial trouble. We advise colored people who are now living in crowded towns or cities, in the North or in the South, and especially those who have children to raise to come to Macon County and buy a home where they can get plenty of land to cultivate and rear their families in the county free from the temptations of the cities and towns. For further information write or see:
Clinton J. Calloway, Real Estate
TEACHERS CONTEST
Interest continues to grow in the teachers Atlantic City contest. In this issue several of the Howard University teachers have been sent in by their friends. The Bee is reminded by a student who sent in the name of Dr. Moore that if votes will secure the prize Dr. Moore will get them. Well, the field is open to all and if you want your favorite to win get a move on you. Every coupon cut out of The Bee entitles you to one vote. Every cash yearly subscription
MUNICIPALISTIC HOUSE
SICK AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE UP TO $25.00 PER WEEK WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE ON VERY LIBERAL TERMS PAYABLE ONE HOUR AFTER DEATH AMERICAN HOME LIFE INSURANCE CO. FIFTH and G Streets N. W. Washington, D. C
WORTH ADVERTISING FOR
There are 5,499 Negroes employed here in Washington, the Government alone, and these 5,499 Negroes draw on negating $3,044,404. These more than three millions of the spent right here in Washington, but scattered at hundreds of tradesmen. Is this amount of money willing for? It certainly is, and not even the largest store they would refuse to get the big end of it did they have much money the Negroes are really spending.
Now The Bee is the only Negro publication in the lands without a rival or competitor, and covers the news of the merchants in this city will patronize the advertisers of The Bee, presenting the attractive bargains they these Negroes — these 5,499 Negroes who draw annually government over three millions of dollars — will assume a publication edited and operated by one of these with fires desire and deserve their patronage. And such receive the bulk of these over three millions of dollars rented by the Negroes of Washington.
What clothing stores, what furniture stores, what dry goods and what other lines of business will now make an effort to themselves these over three millions of dollars spent by Negroes by advertising in The Bee?
Place your advertising in The Bee and watch these 5,499 Negroes spend their over three millions of dollars will Now is the time to advertise in The Bee, the newspaper to every Negro home in Washington. Remember, more Washington, it's what advertising pays you, not what it does.
There are 5,499 Negroes employed here in Washington by the Government alone, and these 5,499 Negroes draw salaries aggregating $3,044,404. These more than three millions of dollars are spent right here in Washington, but scattered among the hundreds of tradesmen. Is this amount of money worth bidding for? It certainly is, and not even the largest stores in this city would refuse to get the big end of it did they but realize how much money the Negroes are really spending.
Now The Bee is the only Negro publication in this city. It stands without a rival or competitor, and covers the field like a few of the merchants in this city will patronize the advertising columns of The Bee, presenting the attractive bargains they may have these Negroes — these 5,499 Negroes who draw annually from the Government over three millions of dollars — will assume that by patronizing a publication edited and operated by one of their race that such firms desire and deserve their patronage. And such firms will receive the bulk of these over three millions of dollars received and spent by the Negroes of Washington.
What clothing stores, what furniture stores, what dry goods stores, and what other lines of business will now make an effort to divert to themselves these over three millions of dollars spent by Washington Negroes by advertising in The Bee?
Place your advertising in The Bee and watch these 5,499 appreciative Negroes spend their over three millions of dollars with you.
Now is the time to advertise in The Bee, the newspaper that goes into every Negro home in Washington. Remember, merchants on Washington, it's what advertising pays you, not what it costs.
MORE MONEY—RACE PROGRESS
If colored people groom themselves daintly, destroy them odors, remove grease shine from the face, and use discoveries for improving the skin and dressing them will be better received in the business world, more money, and advance faster.
The Chemical Wonder Company of New York is business friend colored people have. It improves the Dr. Booker Washington improves their minds. The many manufacturers nine Chemical Wonders, which are colored people as attractive as individual peculiarities. Colored men in New York who use these Wonder situations in banks, clubs and business houses can have better positions, marry better, get along better.
(1,) Complexion WonderCream will light up a face (black or brown) every time it is used. To prove the trial, we send demonstration sample for 10 cents, 50 cents postpaid.
(2) Magneto-Metallic Comb, called Wonder Comb, heated before using, to help straighten and dress hairs 50 cents, and will last a lifetime.
(3) Wonder Uncurl. When this pomade dressing for the kinks can be uncurled and the hair becomes then heated into the scalp and through the hair with Comb, any stiff, knotty hair will dress well. 50 cents postpaid.
(4) Wonder Hair Grow fertilizes the scalp and hair grow long, just as fertilizers in the soil make hair. 50 cents postpaid.
(5) Odor Wonder Powder instantly destroys hair. People who neglect such chemical cleansing acids. 50 cents postpaid.
(6) Odor Wonder Liquid. This fine toilet water body with delicate perfume. When used with Odor Wonder Powder the conditions of the body be. If you can spare 50 cents extra, order this luxurious postpaid.
(7) Wonder Foot Powder keeps the feet dainty. Postpaid.
(8) Wonder Wash. A shampoo to clean from insure the health of the hair and scalp. 50 cents.
(9) Shell Pink Creme will give light brown girls cheeks without made-up appearance. 50 cents. We guarantee all these Wonders as represented.
We give advice free about hair, skin and scalp.
If colored people groom themselves daintly, destroy perspiration odors, remove grease shine from the face, and use our new discoveries for improving the skin and dressing the hair, they will be better received in the business world, make more money, and advance faster.
The Chemical Wonder Company of New York is the best business friend colored people have. It improves their bodies as Dr. Booker Washington improves their minds. That Company manufacturers nine Chemical Wonders, which will make colored people as attractive as individual peculiarities will permit. Colored men in New York who use these Wonders hold better situations in banks, clubs and business houses, and women have better positions, marry better, get along better.
(1,) Complexion WonderCream will light up any colored face (black or brown) every time it is used. To prove this on one trial, we send demonstration sample for 10 cents. Regula jar, 50 cents postpaid.
(2) Magneto-Metallic Comb, called Wonder Comb. Can be heated before using, to help straighten and dress the hair. Costs 50 cents, and will last a lifetime.
(3) Wonder Uncurl. When this pomade dressing is in the hair the kinks can be uncurled and the hair becomes flexible. When heated into the scalp and through the hair with a Wonder Comb, any stiff, knotty hair will dress well. 50 cents postpaid.
(4) Wonder Hair Grow fertilizes the scalp and makes hair grow long, just as fertilizers in the soil make cornstalks grow. 50 cents postpaid.
(5) Odor Wonder Powder instantly destroys perspiration odor. People who neglect such chemical cleansing are obnoxious. 50 cents postpaid.
(6) Odor Wonder Liquid. This fine toilet water surrounds the body with delicate perfume. When used with used with Odor Wonder Powder the conditions of the body become perfect. If you can spare 50 cents extra, order this luxury. 50 cents postpaid.
(7) Wonder Foot Powder keeps the feet dainty. 50 cents, postpaid.
(8) Wonder Wash. A shampoo to clean from dandruff and insure the health of the hair and scalp. 50 cents postpaid.
(9) Shell Pink Creme will give light brown girls beautiful pink cheeks without made-up appearance. 50 cents postpaid. We guarantee all these Wonders as represented. We give advice free about hair, skin and scalp. Will send book an attractiveness free. We will prove we are true business friends of colored people. We require one agent for every locality and guarantee you against loss. Only $2 capital required. Always write to M. B. Berger & Co., 2 Rector Street, New York. We market all the Chemical Wonder Company preparations.
will entitle you to 100 votes. Every six month cash subscriber will entitle you to 50 votes. given absolutely free to the successful teachers, including all expense Are such offers worth working for
We will prove we are true business friends of colored people. We require one agent for every locality and guarantee you against loss. Only $2 capital required. Always write to M. B. Berger & Co., 2 Rector Street, New York. We market all the Chemical Wonder Company preparations.
THE REE
PUBLISHED
at
1109 Eye St., N. W., Washington,
D. C.
W. CALVIN CHASE, EDITOR
Entered at the Post Office at Washington, D. C., as second-class
mail matter.
ESTABLISHED 1880.
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
One copy per year in advance $2.00
Six months____1.00
Three months____.50
Subscription monthly____.20
WASHINGTON IN DELA-
WARE.
WARE.
If years ago, when slavery's poisonous tentacles reached out and, along with the fair South, embraced the State through which the Brandywine peacefully flows, some one had predicted that on July 4, 1910, a special train would speed, bearing fifty lofty-purposed, carnest negroes, lead by that marvel of the age, that apostle of peace, industry and optimism. Dr. Booker T. Washington an inquest to determine the sanity of the prophet would have been ordered. But true it is that last Monday, July 4th, over the Pennsylvania Railroad, down and up through the fruited, peach-freighted State of Delaware, a special train sped bearing Dr. Washington and fifty others of his race, who bore to his people in the various cities and towns at which stops were made, wholesome advice on industry, sobriety, providence and honesty, and to the white race a plea for fair play, for encouragement for the brother in black who must live among them and toil beside them year in and year out.
At every stop, from Wilmington to Georgetown and back, great crowds of whites and blacks flocked to see and to hear the one leader of his race, Dr. Booker T. Washington, earnestly plead, at the bar of fairness, the cause of the weak and the strong. The trip, epochal as it is, made sunshine where there was gloom: gave hopes where there were fears; gave encouragement where there was indifference, and awakened both races to a truer sense of the duty each owes to the other. It was a triumphant entry into and through the State of Delaware, and this entry will make for good, as do all the efforts of that strong, powerful, simple, earnest, unsellish leader of his people.
DR. VERNON'S RETENTION.
The Bee is pleased to note that Register W. T. Vernon will be continued in office. This is particularly gratifying to us, because of the splendid record he has made as an office-holder, and the impression he has created, not alone in this city, but throughout the country.
He came to us four years ago, a new mar in official life, and immediately allied himself with the best forces of the community. His voice and influence have been given to those things which are helpful, and on all sides we hear words of approval.
He has traveled throughout the country as an orator and delivered addresses on various occasions, and whether speaking before religious bodies, Y. M. C. A. gatherings, on the stump, or at Commencement exercises, the race has been edified and uplifted because of that which he had to say. His work in the last campaign was very effective.
President Taft is to be commended by the best thought of the race for his retention, and the race is to be congratulated. As we before said, this is gratifying to us, not alone because of the splendid capabilities of Mr. Vernon, and the things for which he stands, but because of the fact that we early championed his cause and find that after having served his full term, he receives the apprehension. "Well done, thou good and faithful servant."
This paper is not given to flattery, and if it is merely doing that which is just and proper, and voicing the expressions of our people generally throughout the country.
Again renewing our congratu-
lations to the Register, we wish him continued success.
THE RALP W. TYLER PRIZES.
The committee having in charge the competition for the Tyler prizes, under the auspices of the Howard Park Citizens' Association, will make a special report on the matter at the regular meeting of the Association on Monday evening, the 11th instant.
Under the lead of Mrs. Pelham, the committee has mapped out a well-defined plan of competition and the whole neighborhood is deeply interested in the work. It will be remembered that Hon. Ralph W. Tyler very generously offered a prize of fifteen dollars for the best kept grounds of any residence within the territory covered by the Howard Park Citizens' Association, and that the committee in charge of it has sought to enlist the whole neighborhood in the competition, with a view to beautifying the front and back yards and gardens, and to effecting a thorough improvement in the sanitary conditions surrounding the homes. The contestants are expected to be present at this meeting and hear what each other is doing, so that the competition may be sharpened and the real benefits of the movement extended.
These meetings are held regularly on the second Monday evening in each month at Rev. Wiseman's church, and the public are cordially invited to attend them all.
WHAT A FOLLY.
Because Jack Johnson defeated Jim Jeffries, certain officials in certain towns have been appealed to not to allow the pictures of this fight to be placed on exhibition in the moving picture shows. What folly! As a well-known and representative citizen said to a representative of the Bee a few days ago, that there are separate moving picture theatres among the whites and blacks in this country, and certainly the whites, if they fight, will fight among themselves, and the blacks will do likewise. How can there be a clash between the races under the circumstances?
This gentleman said further and the Bee agrees with him, that when "The Clansman" was advertised to exhibit in this city, the colored people appealed to the authorities to stop it, for fear of race antagonism. "The Clansman" was exhibited, and no one was killed and the world moved along just the same. "What fools these mortals be." Let the pictures be shown, and if the whites get mad with themselves and fight themselves, they are to blame. The blacks, on the other hand, will shout among themselves only. What folly.
THE TEACHERS' CONTEST. The Bee's teachers' contest has come to a close and those who worked so faithfully for the prizes deserve credit. Elsewhere in The Bee will be seen how the teachers stand in the popularity contest.
All preparations have been made by the management with the proprietors of the Ginnage House at Atlantic City, for the entertainment of the teachers who have won in the recent contest. The successful contestants are Miss Beatriz L. Chase, teacher of music, Miss Mary E. Willson and Miss Elfrida Kennedy. The contest from the start seemed to be between these three teachers, Miss Emma McGinnis made a very good run towards the last, and had her friends exerted themselves at the beginning as they did latterly, undoubtedly she would have gotten the third prize. The Bee congratulates the three successful teachers.
MOB VIOLENCE
The most intense race prejudice was the occasion of the Johnson-Jeffries prize fight. This city was a scene of the most bitter race feeling. The police could not handle the mob. Hundreds of fights were allowed to go on, and dozens of colored citizens were assaulted almost under the eyes of the police without being molested. Of course, the defeat of Jeffries was a bitter pill for a prejudiced class to swallow. The more thoughtful white people took in the situation as they would take in anything else. The white man cannot expect always to be in the front rank without competition, and we all should look at things this way.
NOT BENEFITED.
The Colorado Statesman says: "The more fearlessly a people use the ballot the less liable are they to lose that or any other right." True. A voteless citizen, like the editor of the Washington Bee, is
at the mercy of them which vote. —Philadelphia Tribune.
The editor of the Philadelphia Tribune was honored by the votes of his people, but how much was he benefited? A gigantic failure and a tool for the bosses. The voteless citizen of Washington has more power than the negro Pennsylvania voter.
OUR NEXT CONTEST
OUR NEXT CONTEST.
The Bee's next contest, which it hopes to present shortly, will be for an automobile to the preacher who receives the largest number of votes over a stated number. The automobile to cost not less than $700, 1910 make. If a sufficient number of preachers will enter the contest, The Bee is ready to receive their names.
The Fight.
The great fight between Jack Johnson and Jim Jeffries has ended in: a slaughter of the latter. A few days ago American white prejudice was high, and the often repeated declaration was, the white man must win, Jeffries must win the fight for the white people. There were some few who advocated and demanded a fair deal.
The press of the country with but few exceptions, endeavored to convince the sporting world that Jeffries was the master of the situation.
The Bee takes this occasion to commend the Washington Herald for its fair and impartial comment, report and prediction as to the outcome of this great fight between two men of the opposite race. There was no paper in this country, with no exception, that treated this colored fighter with fairer consideration than the Washington Herald.
The Bee takes exception to the comment of Mr. Rex Beach when he says: "He demonstrated further (meaning Johnson) that his race has acquired full stature as men. Whether he will ever breed brains to match his muscles is yet to be proven." If this writer is acquainted with history and if he is now a historian of existing events, he ought to know that the colored man is the equal to the white man in every particular, and he will demonstrate his equality on educational and other lines if he is given the same opportunity as Johnson was given. Johnson demonstrated his superiority over the alleged greatest nugget in the entire civilized world. Mr. Johnson throughout the contest acted the part of a gentleman and a man. The promoters of the fight acted on the level. Notwithstanding Johnson's drawbacks, which were many, he came out the victor. Sam Langford, like all other narrow controlled individuals among the colored people, from what he said, wanted Johnson defeated. Mr. Johnson will do well not to satisfy the vanity and imaginary greatness of this man by giving him an opportunity of a fight with him. Mr. Jeffries has been boasting too much. His only thought was to defeat the "nigger." The Washington Herald was more of an expert in predicting the winner than all of the old stagers in the game.
In many cities and towns were quite a number of small riots. Not since the days of suffrage, when colored men attempted to vote the Democratic tickets, did this city show such scenes as it did last Monday night. The white rufians showed their teeth and attacked almost every colored person they saw upon the public streets. It was strange that these self same individuals failed to meet a few denizens of Bloodfield or Hellsbottom, certainly there would have been something doing sure enough.
Washington's Mission.
Booker T. Washington's visit to Delaware is to be a memorable incident. He came here for the purpose of seeing for himself, so far as it was possible in a short time, what is the condition of the people of his race. He brought for them a message of hope and he gave them words of advice. No other man understands better the needs and the opportunities of the negroes than does Mr. Washington. He has risen from the lowest ranks to the position of one who is known the world over for his remarkable achievements and his astonishing executive capacity.
Not a man of letters, and handicapped by the fact that his skin is dark, he nevertheless revealed himself as one gifted as but few are gifted. Of a practical and hard-headed nature, he was able to discover and to put into effect a method whereby it was to be made possible to lift the poor and ignorant negroes from the slough of ignorance and shiftlessness and inaction. He began with the boys and girls. He sought to train first their hands and then their brains. His one thought was to educate the children of the negroes to know the value of industry by teaching them to be industrious, and at the same time to so shape their minds to take up work that would count in the sum total of progress. He sought to remove the blight of indulgence by making the plainest of the plain people self-respecting and self-supporting. He knew that the hands that did not work were a menace, and he realized that work along intelligent lines meant a better and a happier people. For years he struggled alone with his school at Tuskegee—without money and without much moral support from others. But the time came when white men understood what he was striving to do, and into his hands have been turned hundred of thousands of dollars, and without any security asked for the proper expenditure of the fortunes placed at his disposal.
He was trusted and he has never betrayed the trust. To-day he is known the world over as a practical philanthropist and a missionary inspired by that peculiar zeal which goes to make the great and useful man. This plan negro stands before the world as one who saw great possibilities and sought to develop them. He has been welcomed by Presidents of the United States, he
has been encouraged by educators of the highest standing, he has been supplied with money freely and he has given a good accounting of his trust. The records of the boys who have been trained at the Tuskegee school reveals but few individual failures, perhaps a lower percentage of failures than is shown by the records of any college or university in the country. There has been no thought of social equality. The design of Booker T. Washington is not to break down the lines between the whites and the negroes and put them on the same social footing. He deprecates any thought of that kind. His mission is solely to make the negroes—by taking the boys in hand—understand that they must work, be clean and law-abiding. Work is the salvation of the negroes—and of the whites—and work along practical lines. Every negro boy who is taught to plant and grow crops, who is educated to the use of his hands in producing something of use, who is incultured with the idea that idleness is wrong and that industry is right, to become a missionary among the millions of negroes who are in need of a helping hand. The foundation of the Tuskegee school theory is that the primary principle of thrift is the basis of better conditions.
Thus it is that Booker T. Washington came to Delaware to preach the doctrine of self-respect, self-reliance, and to tell his people what they can do and what they must do if they can to rise above the popular estimate placed upon them by the dominant race. It is to be a long campaign of training, and when Booker T. Washington shall have passed on, the work will be just begun. What is already a matter of record is known to the world, but the work must continue. And through no better agency than Tuskegee school can the problem of the negro be solved. If the present generation of negroes is morally and physically better than the preceding generation, the next generation must be even better. The stupendous task assumed by Booker T. Washington would have—and in fact it did—stun those who could not see what was needed. It remained for the one plain black man to step to the fore. He was in earnest, and now he is in a position that enables him to go on. Yet there is an ever increasing need of more help, and he never fails to get it. Everybody who strengthens the hands of Booker T. Washington has the knowledge that they are aiding in one of the greatest branches of philanthropic work. in this country, perhaps in the world.
DR. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
(Continued from first page.)
I do know that in other states much is lost by reason of the fact that too large a number of our people move from one community to the other, from one state to the other; in a word, in many cases they are a shifting group of people and unsettled. Every father and mother owes it not only to themselves but to their children. I repeat, to select a spot somewhere that they can call their own, and settle down there and plant themselves and make a reputation for industry, for thrift, for economy and sober, upright living. A man who is in Wilmington this month, in Philadelphia next month, in Washington another month, cannot accomplish much. In this state you have the advantage of a good climate, a good soil, and are surrounded by a class of white people who are willing to help and encourage you in every way possible. Here, in my opinion, is the place for you to settle down and make a permanent abiding place.
"It is true of the colored race, as it is true of most races, that the great mass of our people earn their living by the work of their hands. For a number of years I have preached the doctrine of the dignity of labor. No race of people can make much progress until those people have become thoroughly imbued with the idea that all forms of labor are dignified and should be encouraged. The idea of the dignity of labor or the disgrace of idleness, should be taught to our children, should be taught around the fireside, should be taught in every church and in every public school.
"People who are in the habit of employing large numbers of our people as laborers often complain to me that while the negro in certain respects is a satisfactory laborer, that he is not reliable, that he will not keep his word when he has promised to be at a place of labor at a given hour or a given day. I often hear complaints that the negro laborer will not return to his place of labor on Monday morning if he has been paid off on Saturday night, until all the cash has been spent. If that in any degree, is true of our people in this city or in this State, I want to impress upon you the importance of changing this reputation for our race.
"And then in all matter of labor, whether it relates to work on the farm or in a factory or in household work, whether cooking or laundering or what not, the time has come when the negro cannot hold his place in the world of labor unless he makes progress. That means he must put brains and skill into every line of work. The kind of service that would satisfy twenty years ago on the farm will not be satisfactory to-day. The kind of service that would satisfy twenty years ago in the kitchen will not satisfy to-day. In all these respects, progress, new methods, new implements, new ideas, are entering in and the negro must make progress or he will lose the position that he now holds.
"The minister, the lawyer, the doctor, the school teacher, in my hearing may ask, what has all this to do with us? I answer that the success of the professional class of our people depends upon the success of the hard working classes of our people. If the common negro laborer loses his job because of inefficiency, he is not able to support the church or the school or the lawyer or the doctor in the degree that he was before. The professional classes prosper in proportion as the laboring classes prosper.
"Of equal importance is the cultivation of the habit of learning to save that which we earn. While I do not know the exact amount of property
owned by the 35,000 colored people in the State of Delaware, I will venture the suggestion that if the majority of our race in this State had cultivated as they should have done the habit of saving every dollar which they were not compelled to spend since the day of freedom, that in this State you would own from three to four times as much property as you now own. In too large a measure throughout this country our race has the reputation of not being economical, of not being a race that saves its dollars. We are tempted too largely to spend all that we get, and sometimes more that we get at the end of every week or at the end of every month.
"With all the emphasis that I can command, I want to urge upon the colored people throughout the State of Delaware from this time forth to begin the saving habit. If you have not a bank account, start one at once. If you can only not a few dollars in the bank at a time, begin a bank account, and you will be surprised at the end of the year to see how much you can accumulate.
"I want to urge parents to teach their children the saving habit. Let every child wherever possible have his bank account.
"If you have not purchased a home, do not rest satisfied until you have made a contract for the buying of a home and have paid for that home. Many of you have thrown away within the last few years enough money to have purchased several homes.
"And then, in a State like Delaware, there is no reason why a larger number of colored people should not go into business just as the white man does. There is no reason why in a large degree we should not learn a lesson from the foreigners, who flock into this and other states. Learn lessons of saving habits from the Greeks, from the Italians, who come into communities in Delaware and start business with almost nothing, but by hard work, close economy, within a
You can often get better results by encouraging an individual than by too much adverse criticism, and the same is too often said that all colored peo should be drawn between the good colored man and the bad colored man. It is too often true in the newspapers and in public speeches that all colored people are clad together. It is too often said that all colored people in a community are lazy, all are criminal, all are shiftless. Such expressions discourage those who are trying to lead correct lives. A distinction should be made. Those who are trying to lead correct lives should be held up as examples, and it should be said more often than it is that some colored people are bad, but many are trying to lead good lives. When good and bad are classed together, as is too often true, such expressions, as those to which I have referred, tend to discourage those who are trying to do the right things. Throughout the State of Delaware I am glad to note that there are colored people who are living successful clean, upright lives. You have many in the city of Wilmington and elsewhere. We want to increase that number. There are colored men and women in Wilmington who, in business, who, in their moral lives, are people that any race should be proud of.
"Throughout the South I have noted an increasing disposition on the part of the best white people to feel a responsibility for the salvation of the negro in their own community. It is just as important that time and work and money be given toward the elevation of the negro by our side, as it is to spend effort in lifting up the people in Africa, China, Japan or any foreign country. The best type of white people are not afraid to let the world know that they are interested in the progress of the negro. The best type of white people are no longer frightened away from trying to help the negro by the bugbear of social intermingling.
"Let me add that throughout this country the negro is making immense progress. There is nothing to discourage us. We are making progress in getting land, in building homes, in saving money, in going into business. We are making progress in education, and we are also making progress despite statements to the contrary, in the type of white people who are not afraid or ashamed of the fact that they are interested in the development of the negro race."
At the close of Mr. Washington's address, Mr. Burleigh sang a solo, after which the Rev. Alexander Alion, Jr., pronounced benediction, and while the orchestra played national airs, the audience filed out. The officers of the Business Men's League, under whose auspices the meetings are being held, are: S. G. Elbert, M. D., president; Wm. E. Grinnance, vice-president; Lewis A. Redding, secretary; J. B. Stubbs, M. D., treasurer; Executive Committee—Charles H. Colburn, chairman; Henry C. Stevens, M. D. C. L. Jefferson, D. D. John H. Wooden, Thomas S. Anderson, Isaac Henry, B. T. Moore, D. D. A. McPherson Johnson, James Winchester, John H. Benson, Eli H. Hoxter, Lelion Collins.
Reception at Dr. Elbert's.
Reception at Dr. Elbert's. The beautiful home of Dr. Elbert was the scene of an animated course of well-known men and women of both races last evening, when Dr. Washington was the guest at the reception given in his honer. People from Washington, D. C. Baltimore, Pennsylvania, New York and Hampton, Va., and this city were in the list of those who formed a steady stream of humanity, all anxious to grasp, the hand of one who has done more to uplift his race than any other man. The rooms were beautifully decorated for the occasion, the dining-room, where refreshments were served, being handsomely trumped with sweet peas, intermingled with small American flags on the table. In the receiving line were Dr. and Mrs. Elbert, Dg. Washington and Mrs. John R. Francis, of Washington, D. C. They were assisted by a number of young men of this city and an enjoyable evening was spent by the guests whiling away the time with music.
Among the guests were the Hon. Charles B. Lore, William P. Bancroft, Dr. and Mrs. J. B. Stubbs, Professor Jesse Jones, U. S. Census Bureau;
Major Moten, Commandant at Hampton Institute; Wyatt Archer, auditor in the United States Navy Department; Professor George W. Cook, secretary of Howard University; Dr. Teo Minton, Philadelphia; Dr. Maximo F. Doty, of Washington, D. C.; Judge Robert Terrell, Washington, D C; Dr. John R. Francis, Washington, D C; Dorothea Francis, of Washington, D C; W. J. Young, superintendent of letter carriers; W. H. Huston, Miss M. K. Huston, Andrew Hance, Roland Milbourne, Eli Hoxter, Mrs. J. O'Connor, Miss M. Q;Connor, Harvey Murray, D Hoxter and others of this city.
Monday's Itinerary
The itinerary for Monday consisted of five meetings in as many places. The party left Wilmington in a special train at 6:30 and went direct to Georgetown where a meeting was held in the courthouse square, presided over by Congressman Burton, who, after prayer by Rev. J. W. Morrishow, introduced Judge Confrad, who in turn introduced Dr. Washington
Leaving Georgetown, the next stop was at Milford where an address was made before a large and enthusiastic crowd of both races. The next stop was made at Dover, the State Capital, at which place Dr. Washington and his party took lunch at the State College for Colored Students. The address of welcome was made by Mayor Cornville, who presented Hon. Wm. T. Smith, who introduced the lecturer. Following the Dover meeting, the party stopped at Clayton, where an address was made from the rear platform of the special. The last stop was at Middletown, where a meeting was held on the Academy grounds. After invocation by Rev. J. M Anters, Dr. Washington was introduced by Rev. T. H. Moore.
The trip was brought to a close on Monday evening with a banquet at Dr. Elbert's residence, after which the several members of the party separated and started for their homes.
From Dover—Rev, J. W. Jefferson,
Rev. A. B. Ruffin, Rev. J. W. Morrison-
how.
From Maryland—J. H. Murphy,
Harry Pratt, F. F. Johnson, Harry
Cummings.
From Pennsylvania—J. C. Asbury,
A. Bollwell, Whittier H. Wright
From New York—T. Thos. Fortune, Harry B. Burleigh, Fred Moore, Mr. Harris.
Wilmington—Rev. G. W. Brown, Messrs. T. H. Skinner, H. C. Jones, Payton Rose, Charles Holbert, S. N. Fernandis, R. W. Howard, J. Sharpey, Dr. Elbert, J. H. Seeny, C. L. Jefferson, Rev M. W. Moore.
Virginia—Prof. W. T. B. Williams, Major R. R. Moten.
Massachusetts—Dr. S. E. Courtney. Alabama—R. E. Parks, T. B. Owens.
District of Columbia—W. Sudney Pittman, Dr. John R. Francis, Judge R. H. Terrell, Whitfield McKinley. Oliver Randolph, Wyatt Archer. Ralph W. Tyler, Prof. George W. Cook, W. Calvin Chase, Jr.
The conditions of the colored people of Delaware compare most favorably with those of any other section and also with those of the white race. The -census report shows that forty per cent. own their own farms and are rapidly advancing along all lines.
Newspapers Represented.
The Washington Bee, Washington
American, New York Age, Odd Fellows'
Journal, Christian Recorder,
Afro-American Ledger, Philadelphia
Courant.
After a triumphal trip through the
State, the educational tour of Delaware came to a close last night at an informal reception at the residence of Dr. S. G. Elbert, Eleventh and King streets, given in honor of Dr. Booker T. Washington and his colleagues.
While it was intended to have a banquet in the Colored Odd Fellows' Temple at Tenth and Orange street, the affair was postponed owing to the sudden death of Dorsey Hoxton, the well-known caterer and a member of the league, under whose auspices the meetings were held.
The party arrived shortly after five o'clock last evening and the reception continued from then until an early hour this morning. The dining-room was tastefully decorated for the occasion, and covers were laid for fifty guests. As the guests gathered around the festive board, Wright's orchestra, concealed behind an immense bank of palms, furnished music of a patriotic order. Short talks were made by those present, and the evening was enjoyably spent.
During the day the members of the party, which made the tour of the State, met and adopted the following letter, which was presented to the members of the league in Delaware, under whose charge the meetings were held:
"Wilmington, Del., July 4, 1910.
"To Dr. S. G. Elbert, and the other members of the Business Men's League of Wilmington, Del."
"Gentlemen: We beg to thank you most cordially for the splendid hospitality which you have extended to us during the two days we have spent in the State of Delaware as your guests. "Our visits to the several cities and towns to which you have taken us have been full of pleasure and interest. Everywhere the kindness, courtesy and hearty reception on the part of the citizens' of Delaware, both black and white, have been all that could be desired.
"We are delightfully surprised at the prosperity and contentment which the colored people of your State appear to enjoy. We are deeply gratified to observe the pleasant relationship which exists between the white and colored people in Delaware, and trust that nothing will ever happen to mar this condition.
"We have thoroughly enjoyed the strong and instructive speediness which our great leader, Dr. B. R. T. Washington, has delivered to the people, and we have been wonderfully impressed with the enthusiasm that his eloquent words have caused among all classes of his heroes. It is our belief that every man and every woman who has been fortunate enough to listen to his words, has a clearer idea of their duty in solving the problems of life than they had
Continued to page five.
The Weeksin Society
Get your drugs, medicines and toilet articles at the Board & McGuire Pharmacy 1912 1-2 14th St. N. W. "The place where everybody meets everybody else."
Miss Mayme Simmons is in Asbury Park, where she will remain for the summer.
Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Tyson, and Prof. and Mrs. E. C. Williams, will spend the summer at Arundel-on-the-Bay, Md.
Miss Lula Allen will go to Boston to spend the summer with her sister, Mrs. Mattie Allen McAdoo.
Among those at Sea Bright, N. J., are Willis Menard, Joe Coghill, Joe Montgoumery, Eugene Clark, Roscoe C. Orme and Ernest Armos.
Mr. Willard Lane left last Friday morning for Asbury Park, N. J., where he will spend the summer.
Mrs. Sciema Wilson has returned to her home in Cincinnati, Ohio, after spending a delightful time in this city as the guest of her daughter.
Miss Marnie Simmons is spending the summer at Asbury Park, N. J.
Miss Augusta Glenn is the guest of relatives in this city.
Mrs. Anna J. Cooper, who has been the guest of Mrs. Rosetta E. Lawson and Miss E. D. Lampton, this city, is now visiting Mrs. James Lawson in Plainfield, N. J.
Miss Pearl E. Lewis left this city on July 1st for Chicago, Ill., where she will spend her summer vacation. Before returning home, she will visit Dayton, Ohio. Miss Lewis will return about September 1st.
Miss Estelle Collier left Tuesday morning for Geneva, N. Y., to spend her vacation.
Little Miss Mercedes Christopher, of this city, is visiting Mrs. Betz, in Jersey City, N. J.
Mrs. Addie T. Richardson, of Richmond, Va., is visiting friends in this city.
Mr. Cecil Howard, of this city, visited friends in Jersey City last week.
Mr. John B. Benjamin is spending his vacation in Hampton, Va.
Mr. Charles Stewart, of Indianapolis, Ind., has come to this city to fill a position in the Census Department.
Miss Norma E. Boyd, of this city, is the guest of her aunt, Mrs. Ghee, in Jersey City.
Mr. William H. Mason will spend a portion of his vacation visiting points in the West next month.
Messrs. B. C. Crump, George Erell and E. Hall have returned to this city after a very pleasant stay in Luray, Va., last week.
Mrs. Jennie Alexander and Mr. Thomas B. Cook, of this city, were the recent guests of Miss Mamie Cook, in Shenandoah City, Va., on Sunday, June 26th.
Messrs. Charles Roy and D. Milton visited friends in Shenandoah City, Va., recently.
Mr. Joseph Holland, of Shenandoah City, Va., visited friends here recently.
Miss Virginia Lewis, of this city, is the guest of her grandmother, Mrs. Laura James, in Shenandoah City, Va.
Mr. C. L. Davis, of this city, is visiting his parents in Chase City, Va.
Miss M. M. Jordan has returned home from Isle of Wight County, Va.
Mr. Edward W. Harris, Jr., is spending part of his vacation with his parents in Germantown, Pa.
Misses Edith Fleetwood and Laura Hawksworth, of this city, are visiting friends in Philadelphia, Pa.
Mr. Charles N. Thomas, Jr., has been visiting his mother in Philadelphia, Pa.
Dr. Charles H. Marshall and son, Charles, left the city Saturday, July 2d, for Farquier Springs, Va.
Mr. Robert M. Durham, of this city, spent a few days at Tuskègee, Ala., last week.
Misses Nettie Besard and Lucille Lucas, recent graduates of Clarke's Training School, are, spending the summer at Thousand Islands, N. Y. They will visit Toronto before returning here.
Mrs. L. Melendez King held a reception at her residence on the evening of July 4th, at which time Mrs.
J. W. Cass and daughter, of St. Louis, Mo., were introduced.
Mrs. Mary Day has returned to her home in this city after spending a pleasant stay in Philadelphia, Pa.
Miss Victoria Washington, of Charlotte, N. C., is spending a while in this city.
Mr. J. W. Cromwell, of this city, and his son, John W., Jr., are now in Lynchburg, Va.
Mr. Claude Tolbert, of this city, is now in Harrisburg, Pa. Many socials have been given in his honor while there.
After the 5 and 10 cent theatre, between the acts, and at all hours, ice cream soda is now all the rage, especially that snappy, cold, pure, delicious kind that is served at the drug store of Board & McGuire, 1912 1-2 14th St. N. W. It is made right, served right, tastes right, and is right.
Miss Mamie Springs, of Charlotte, N. C., is in this city. Miss Springs will visit Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York before returning home.
Misses Delcine and Maude Chisholm, of Charlotte, N. C., are visiting friends in this city.
Miss Queen Washington, of Charlotte, N. C., is the guest of her sister, Mrs. Alleyne, in this city.
Dr. Lucy Moten left last Thursday for New York City, where she will join a party of fourteen other persons who will sail on the White Star line steamer Cretic for Europe, via Naples.
The Misses Stewart, of South Carolina, are visiting Dr. Ada C. Albert in this city.
Miss Essie Fearing will soon leave for an extended visit to her sister.
Mr. and Mrs. Lansing Nevins, of Newark, N. J., were recent guests of Mrs. Cole, 2022 Fifth Street, N. W.
Mr. J. A. Lankford has returned from an extended trip to New York and Wilberforce, Ohio.
Mrs. Brown is visiting her mother and sister in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
Miss Hattie Edwards and Enola McDaniels spent last week in Baltimore.
Prof. J. G. Logan, of Howard University, left the city this week for the University of Pennsylvania, where he will take up a course in science in the summer school.
Misses Lula and Bertha Allen are spending their vacation in Boston, Mass.
Miss Eva Lucas left the city Wednesday for Richmond, Va.
Mr. Ferdinand Morton, of New York, is visiting his parents in this city.
Mr. Montgomery Gregory, of Harvard College, is in the city and is the guest of Mr. Eugene Brooks:
Mrs. Brown is the guest of Dr. and Mrs. Furniss, in Indianapolis.
- Misses Alice and Florence Jackson left Thursday for Suffolk, Va., in company with their nephews, James and George Robinson.
Mrs. Edward Nevitt and Miss Eva Williams, of this city, were in Boston last week. They were en route for Maine, where they will spend the summer.
Misses Loraine Garrett and Mary Lou Wingfield are planning a trip to Atlanta, Ga., and will be the guests of Miss Thelma Whitmaker.
Mr. Charlie McGreggar has returned to his home in Macon, Ga. Mr. McGreggar was called to this city because of his father's illness.
Mr. Traverse Dade arrived home Sunday morning from Pittsburgh, Pa., where he has been since March. Mr. Dade's trip was a very pleasant one.
Miss Adele Johnson is home for the summer. Miss Johnson has been teaching at Tuskegee.
Miss Hallie Queen, who has been teaching in the Philippines, will attend the Manassas summer school.
Mrs. Matilda Green, of Montgomery County, Md., is visiting relatives in this city.
Mr. T. M. Gregory, son of Prof. J. M. and Mrs. Fannie Gregory, was in the city this week. Mr. Gregory is a graduate of the class of 1910 of Howard College.
here one week. Mrs. Greenwich looking well.
THE TEACHERS' CONTEST.
Preparing to Receive Them.
Atlantic City, July 4.
A representative of The Bee is a guest at the Ginnage House, 1711 Arctic Avenue. The proprietor of this house is Miss E. Ginnage, of Philadelphia, Pa. She is an agreeable woman who does everything to please her guests. The house has been crowded from its opening. Quite a number of Philadelphiaians are here and two Washingtonians. Mr. J. A. Lightfoot, a graduate of the law department of Howard University, is the manager. Mr. Lightfoot is a
A
genial young man and an up-to-date manager. Miss Ginnage is an affable woman of fine business qualities. She is a woman of property, and in a few years she is in hopes of having the greatest house for her people that can be found. The successful teachers in the contest are Miss Beatriz L. Chase, Miss Mary E Willson and Miss Elfrida Kennedy. Miss Ginnage agreed
R.
to royally entertain these ladies during their stay in her house. The largest and most commodious rooms in the house have been selected for the entertainment of the teachers who won in The Bee contest.
Miss Ginnage and Mr. Lightfoot will make special efforts to entertain The Bee's contestants when they arrive in this city.
The Ginnage House is beautifully situated at 1711 Arctic Avenue.
Great preparations are being made for the entertainment of the Grand Army in September.
Mr. Rutherford, of the National Benefit Association, is in the city.
Miss L. B. Williams, of Washington, is a guest at the Grinnage House.
Mrs. M. C. Maxfield and daughter, Miss Genevia, are here. They were seen on the boardwalk to-day.
Dr. John R. Francis and his wife, who toured the State of Delaware with Dr. Booker T. Washington will not return to the city until next Monday. They will accompany Dr. Washington to his Long Island home in New York.
Continued from page 4,
before he came among them.
"We beg to thank through you, the good women of Delaware, who have done so much to make our brief stay in their midst pleasant and agreeable.
"We wish all of you continued success in your business enterprises, and indulge the hope that the happiness which seems to mark your home life will ever increase. (Signed)
"Robert T. Terrell, Whitefield McKinlay, J. H. Murphy, R. W. Thompson, Oliver Randolph, W. A. Wright, Robert E. Park, Fred R. Moore, H. T. Pratt, Robert Rusa Moton, G. W. Cook, Wyatt Archer, W. T. B. Williams, R. W. Tyler, E. F. Johnson, Harry Cummings, J. C. Ashbury, T. Thomas Fortune, H. T. Burleigh, S. E. Courtney, George W. Harris, John R. Francis, Abel P. Caldwell, W. Calvin Chase, Jr., W. Sidney Pittman, J. C. Thomas.
MR. AND MRS. KING ENTERTAIN.
A Brilliant Reception for Mrs. Clair and Daughter.
Mes. Cass and daughter were visiting Mrs W. H. C. Brown. 1929 13th
Public School Contestants.
The Three Victorious Ones.
Miss Beatriz L. Chase... 6,425
Miss Mary E. Willson... 4,319
Miss Elfrida Kennedy... 3,201
As They Stand.
Miss Emma McGinnis... 3,013
Miss Eva A. Chase... 2,987
Miss Marie James... 1,898
Miss Alice Jackson... 982
Miss Lola Johnson... 850
Miss Annie Howard... 720
Miss Hattie Collier... 698
Miss Julia Brooks... 682
Mr. H. W. Lewis... 596
Miss Theresa Lee... 420
Miss Harriett Williams... 402
Miss Maud Fleming... 398
Miss Sarah C. Lewis... 389
Mr. Bernard Keyes... 250
Mr. Robert Mattingly... 225
Miss Clotile Houston... 201
Miss Agnes Davis... 125
Miss Bessie Miller... 95
Miss Charlotte Wallace... 92
Miss Florence Williams... 83
Mr E. Christopher Williams... 64
Miss Marcia Montgomery... 61
W. Bruce Evans, 50.
Miss Edith Wright... 29
Miss Elizabeth Tancil... 25
Miss Anna Coston... 25
Miss Mamie McGuinn... 20
Miss Minnie Lucas... 18
Miss Rosa Carter, 18.
Miss M. S. Jordon, 10.
J. T. Layton, 10.
Miss Minnie A. Lucas... 10
Miss Marie Madre... 8
Miss Millie Gibbs, 8.
Miss Katie C. Lewis, 8.
Miss Emma F. G. Merrill, 7.
Mrs. Eva Fletcher, 5.
Mr. Moria Saunders, 5.
Miss Mary Quander... 5
Miss Lou Washington, 5.
Miss Partherine Woodson, 5.
Miss Emma B. Hall, 5.
Mr. L. C. Bradley, 5.
J. W. Cromwell, 5.
Miss Julia Brandon... 5
Miss M. G. Daniels... 5
Miss Janie Patterson... 5
Miss Eleanor Curtis... 5
Mr. Grant Lucus, 5.
W. T. S. Jackson, 4.
Miss Susie Quander, 4.
Miss Janie Cole... 4.
ST. LUT
Independ
Day. An
Beach, Th
Twenty-five
Washington
are our gu
dinner se
grounds.
will leave
enth Street
Adults,
twelve year
Tickets
son's con
Street, N.
Boat leaves at 10 a.m. Tickets 25 Cts.
Tickets 25 Cts.
ST. LUKE'S EXCURSION.
Independent Order of St. Luke Day. An excursion to Somerset Beach, Thursday, July 14th, 1910.
Twenty-five hundred St. Lukes of Washington, with their friends, are our guarantee of success. Full dinner served, on boat and grounds. Steamer Jane Moseley will leave wharf at foot of Seventh Street at 10 A. M.
Adults, 50 cents; children under twelve years of age, 25 cents.
Tickets can be had at Anderson's confectionery, 1401 First Street, N. W. Phone, North 3048.
Miss Eva Watson, 4.
Miss Louise Wormley..... 4
Miss Nellie Ford, 4.
Miss Isbella Quander..... 3
Mr. Roscoe Vaughn, 3.
Miss Gertrude Tibbs, 3.
J. C. Nalle, 3.
Miss Ray Cornish, 3.
Miss Pearl Lewis, 3.
and So
817-23 7th S
Mr. M. C. E. Hunter, 3
Miss C. E. Hunter, 3
Miss Serena Carter, 3
Miss Notala Collier, 2
Miss Rachel Cornish, 2
Miss Sallie Fisher, 2
Miss Lula Davis, 2
Miss Marie A. D. Madre, 2
Miss Mattie Bowen, 2
Miss Amanda Mason..... 2
Miss Lina E. Jean..... 2
Miss Mary Powell..... 2
Mr. David Green, 2
Miss Gertrude Early, 2.
Miss Emma Carroll, 2.
Mr. Bernard Keyes, 2.
Miss Lizzie Clark, 2.
Mr. Thomas Heathmar, 2
A NEW
Streele
1900
ICE - CR
Open
1900 L Street Northwest
ICE - CREAM - AND - FRUITS
Mrs. Charles Frye, Mr. F. U. Whitted,
Rev. D. F. Rivers, Mrs. W. H. Clifford,
Mrs. Joseph Piles, Mrs. N. W. Hall,
Mrs. Carl Phillips, Mrs. Julius Ross,
Mrs. Buckner, Mrs. John Carter,
Mrs. Florence Clark, Mrs. Nettie Thompkins, Mrs. Edward Vanter,
Mrs. John Oliver, Mrs. Florence Moon, Miss Eva Lucas, Miss Edna Lucas, Miss Ethel Gibbons, Miss Madge Brown, Miss Parthenia Piles, Miss Lily Reed, Miss Maggie Wilson, Miss Lizzie Lee, Miss Estelle Lee, Miss Mary Bird, Miss Rose Laurie, Miss Lizzie Cole, Miss Josephine Carroll, Miss Fannie Moten, Miss Lucy Moten, Miss Laura Arnold, Miss Jeannette Carter, Miss Mary Carter, Miss Genevie Burke, Miss Beatrice Burke and Miss Lillian Burke
An unusually pretty home wedding took place Wednesday evening, June 29, at the home of the bride's mother, Mrs. Mary Lyles. 2013 Dumbarton Avenue N. W., when Miss Oberta Lyles became the bride of Mr. Ottoway N. Butler. The bride's only attendant was her sister, Miss Alberta Lyles. Mr. William O. Davis acted as best man. The bride was given in marriage by her brother, Mr. Arthur Lyles. The couple entered to the strains of Mendelfssohn's "Wedding March," played by Miss Ruth Johnson. The ceremony was performed by the Rev. U. G. Leeper, of Ebenezer A. M. E. Church, following the reception which lasted until 10:30. The newly wedded couple went to their beautiful furnished residence, 2708 O Street, N. W., where they will reside. Many handsome and useful presents were received.
The choir of Mt. Zion M. E. Church, 20th Street, N. W., spent a very pleasant day at Somerset Beach last Thursday. A very large number of their friends and admirers accompanied them on their first outing, which was an enjoyable and financial success.
THE MOST POPULAR TEACHER
Those Who Have Been Voted For.
The Bee's popular teachers contest is exciting interest. Cut out a coupon and vote for your favorite. Read the proposition in another column of The Bee.
Those who are being voted for are:
Miss June Cole, 4.
Miss Louise Cornell.
Miss Nellie Washington.
Miss Lucy Shaw.
Miss Rosa Stokes.
Miss Clara Shields.
Miss Beatrice Ridgely.
Miss Effie Simmons.
Miss Adella Parks.
Miss Beatrice Martin, 4.
Miss Elaine Tancil.
Miss Ernestine Brent.
Miss Jennette Wesley.
Miss Anna Jackson
Miss Clara Shippen
Miss Natalie Lewis
Miss Amanda Mason
Miss Beatrice Smith
Miss Maywood Mitchell.
Miss Mary Cromwell.
Miss Isabella Saunders.
Mr Maurice Clifford.
Miss Beatrice Johnson.....Miss Beatrice Richardson.....Miss Zellaca Wooding.....Miss Oliva Jones.....Miss Helen Jones.....Miss Evelyn Moss.....Miss Essie Jackson.....Miss Ellen Lee.....Miss Bessie Shippen.....Miss Naomi Lewis.....Miss Jessie Parks.....Miss Margaret Merrill.....Miss Nancy Brown.....Miss Angeline Grimke.....
J. L. Walker, 1.
Mrs. M. E. Tucker, 1.
Miss J. C. Grant, 1.
Miss M. L. Jordon, 1.
Miss Dollie Dodson, 1.
Miss Martha Leggins, 1.
F. L. Cardoza, 1.
Miss Isabell Sidney, 1.
Miss Harriet Shadd, 1.
Miss Jevena Campbell, 1.
Miss Matilda Wheeler, 1.
Miss Belle Kinner, 1.
Miss Estelle Collier, 1.
Howard University Contestants.
W. J. Joiner, 5.
Kelly - Miller, 5.
Miss Maude Young, 3.
Miss Maude Childress, 2.
W. A. Dyson, 3.
George W. Cook, 3.
L. B. Moore, 5.
J. G. Logan, 2.
Street. N. W.
Miss Cass has just completed a four years' course in St. Francis Academy, Baltimore, Md.
She was the salutatorian of her class and won several valuable prizes, among them being a fine gold watch for an essay entitled "Christian Doctrine."
Between fifty and sixty persons attended the reception, which lasted from 7 until 9:30 P. M.
The ladies were elegantly gowned. The following are some of those who left cards:
Dr. and Mrs. Harry Williams, Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. William H. Tucker, W. H. C. Brown, Mr. and Mrs. Shelby Davidson, Mr. and Mrs. F. Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. S. Lacy, Dr. Bruce Evans,
T
Music by the Monumental Orchestra Prof. Chas. Hamilton, Leader Boat leaves at 10 a.m., 2.30 and 6.30 p.m.
things to make a home comfortable.
If it's a Refrigerator or Porch Furniture, an Iron Bed or Matting, come to us and buy whatever is needed, on an open account.
We arrange terms for each individual customer according to what can be afforded.
It's a convenient and satisfactory way of dealing and you'll find our prices no higher than the best offers of cash stores.
Peter Grogan
S17-23 7th St. N W
A NEW DAIRY LUNCH ROOM Stiele's Dairy Lunch Room
West Washington News. Butler, Lyles
The junior choir of Mt. Zion M. E.
, 2.30 and 6.30 p. m.
Children 15 Cts.
First class work. Fair prices.
THOS H. ROBINSON
SIGN PAINTER & DECORATOR
512 Second Street, S. W.
Washington, D. C.
F for the June Bride
You like to read. Why not read the best?
The Ladies Home Journal and the Woman's Home Companion
Subscription Price $1.50 per year
Drop a postal card to my address or phone and I
will call. MISS FANNIE I. HAYS
Phone W. 1468. 2902 O STREET, N. W.
ons Co.
St. N W
Country Board
Boarders wanted for the summer, at Metropolitan Grove, Gaithersburg, Md., good place, good water and board. Terms moderate; opens June 1, 1910. For further information address Mrs. Dora Dorsey, Metropolitan Grove, Gaithersburg, Md.
Summer Boarders
We will take a few boarders at our usual low rates this summer. Particulars address,
Silcott Springs, Virginia. Mrs. Susan Webb
THE HOTEL LINCOLN
Nos. 22 and 24 Lincoln Avenue
LONG ISLAND
The ideal place to spend your vacation holidays, or Saturday and Sunday. Delightfully located, one block from ocean, thoroughly up-to-date in equipments and operations, also cruising, boating, bathing and fishing. Write for description, booklets and full information. Address all mail to, E. I. DORSEY.
Also: 24 Lincoln Ave. Rockaway Beach, Long Island.
How to reach the hotel: Take any Rockaway Beach train to Hannels Station. Will open June 15 to Sept. 13. (Telephone Connection.)
Potomac Sign. Co
Show-Cards, General House and Sign Painting, Etc.
Excursion Signs, Cotton or Oil-Cloth New Ideas for 1910 Our Specialty.
110 4 1-2 STREET N. W.
Church is now rendering service during the vacation of the senior choir. Mrs. Raymond Hewlett (nee Perkins) has left for Roanoke, Va., to visit her parents, the Rev. Mr. and Mrs. B. T. Perkins.
Lincoln Memorial Building Cc
EEE
FI — |
FIRST . .
ot OBEER | cate.
$100,000 OF nc. / Dy
$10 STOCK AT P, _f mo WASHI
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e Eas ; ‘ay BZ ny BR W. SID
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IT IS THE NEW EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION
Tear off and mail with your remittance for First Payment“ .
Lincoln Memorial Building Company, 494 Louisiana Ave., N. W., Washington,D. C.
Gentlemen:
Find inclosed.........s2e0-s00+--+..++++.+++++--Gollars as first payment on............+s+++.--Shares of
steck in the Lincoln Memorial Buildin; Company, upon the following terms and conditions:
First. That the price at. which I purchase this stock is ten dollars per share. .
Second. That the stock issued to me shall be fully paid and non-asseszable. : .
: Ten. That if purchased on deferred payments that the first payment shall not be less than 10 per
oeat of the ici "
Fouts Tent a contract of purchase will be issued to me for the number of shares applied for upon
my first payment.
SOR we: ae sin: waswwaccrevewccescensenon Of nscccvscscwesiecreceseaStateatiews wen wes
NATION’S GOVERNMENT.
‘The eyes of the world are on Washington.,
One-third of Washington’s population is
Megro. .
If all the Negroes in Washington were colon-
ized in one place they would make a city larger
tkan Richmond, Virginia.
- There are seven theatres in Washington,
supported by a white population of 241,923—
and a few foolish Negroes willing to ke colon-
ized in the galleries, the only place to which the
Negro is admitted.
THERE IS NOT A SINGLE FIRST-
CLASS OFFICE BUILDING in the city.of
Washington, where a colored professional or
business man or woman, and there are hun-
dreds of them in the National Capital, can ob-,
tain business quarters.
JUST THINK OF IT! 100,000 enterprising,
thrifty, intelligent people, through race preju-
dice, swept completely out of the business dis-
trict of Washington; 100,000 genteel, prosper-
ous, amusement loving people deprived of
every form of theatrical entertainment unless
willing to submit to the most humiliating con-
ditions. '
Every colored man and woman IN Wash-
itigton.
Every colored man and woman ViSITING
C Washington.
Every colored man’and woman ‘in America,
familiar with the true state of the Negro in
Washington, realizes that a theatre, store, and
office building, operated by the Negroes, for the
Negroes, is A NECESSITY. .
The welfare of the race demands it. .
The self-respect of the race demands it.
Any enterprise resting its hope of success
upon 4 NECESSITY is bound to be a SUC-
CESS. :
A THEATRE AND OFFICE BUILDING
IN THE CITY OF WASHINGTON, built by
Negroes, for the use of Negroes, is a NECES-
SITY.
Appreciating to the utmost that fact—
THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL BUILDING
COMPANY proposes to erect in the Central’
Business District of the city of Washington a
magnificent theatre, seating capacity 2,500, and
a store and office building of splendid propor-
tion, adequate in every respect to meet the re-
quirements of prosperous professional and busi-
ness men.
The enterprise is exceptional in two respects:
First—It is absolutely safe. ‘
Second—It promises enormous possibilities
as a money maker. .
Features that must appeal to every man or
woman with a few dollars to invest, and you
are such a man or woman or you would not
have read this far.
THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL BUILD-
ING COMPANY has surveyed the field care-
fully, and it KNOWS that hundreds of tenants
are available for the offices, that dozens of
mrerchants are ready to rent the stores, and
that 100,000 people are anxious to patronize
the theatre exclusively, and make it the best
A ap type
wate PR RB Te Cah. r,s TaN athe
FRERRERE a .
E ROPE REED F
_ B BEBE Bas ee ee Fay
_ RRR AE
BBABR OB RE RREG EE F
ey aA
2-1 a
; - t Proposed Front Elevation”
. LINCOLN MEMORIAL OFFICE: AND THEATRE BUILDING
WASHINGTON, D. C.
paying amusement place in America. It will also have a theatre, whic
IT KNOWS ALL THIS AND If IN- ized at prices ranging from 10 to
VITES YOU TO PARTICIPATE in an en- only x per cent of the total colore
terprise ABSOLUTELY DEVOID OF RISK, of the city of Washington, will enal
where every dollar will be invested in the best pany to pay 1§ per cent on its totz
of Washington Real Estate, that increases in tion. Equal in all to 20 g-ro per ce
value annually at the rate of +554 per cent— may be added the land value inc
nearly DOUBLE bank interest. per cent. ¥
Even that is good enough for most people, Now, all this is Conservatively 1
but the LINCOLN MEMORIAL BUILDING Banks and Insurance Companie
COMPANY will do better than that. It will enterprises like this with their dey
have offices and stores and lodge rooms, which policyholders’ money—YOUR
will earn, on a conservative estimate, at-least YOU get only about 3 or 31% per
$23,200 per year. Equal to § 9-10 per cent per banks or insurance companies keep
annum. , THE LINCOLN MEMORIA
It will also have a theatre, which, if patron-
ized at prices ranging from 10 to 50 cents, by
only x per cent of the total colored population
of the city of Washington, will enable the Com-
.Pany to pay 15 per cent on its total capitaliza-
tion. Equal in all to 20 g-ro per cent, to which
may be added the land value increase of 554
per cent. ¥
Now, all this is Conservatively Estimated.
Banks and Insurance Companies engage in
enterprises like this with their depositors’ and
policyholders’ money—YOUR money, but
YOU get only about 3 or 314 per cent. The
banks or insurance companies keep the balance.
THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL BUILD-
, Tear off and mail for Free Prospectas
Lincoln Memorial Building Company,
494 Louisiana Ave., Washington, D. C.
Gentlemen: ~ :
I have read your advertisement and desire further informstion 1
ing Company,
Please send me by retnrn mail, free of charge, prospectus of the
It {s understood that there is no obligation on my part whatsoever.
Name... csercevcccrcccccccccccercccrcseeee
Street....sccsscessersee coe nee
ING COMPANY is ENTIRELY NEGRO.
Not one dollar of white capital will be ac-
cepted in exchange for its securities.
There is not one dollar of Promotion Steck.
consequently there is no watered stock.
Every holder of stock from the Presidext
down must pay at LEAST $10.00 per share for
every share of stock allotted to him.
This does not mean that the price of stock
will REMAIN at $10.00 per share. It is $0.07
NOW. It will advance in price far beyoad
$10.00, just as railroad and public utility stock
goes to several times par. So will the Lizcoln
Memorial Building Company’s stock go’ td
several times its present value.
This means that a share of stock costing
$10.00 NOW will be worth $40.00 whem stock
goes to four times par. Estimates show. deat
the Company’s earnings will be 20 per ceat, and
that is four times par, with every dollar in
vested in Real Estate. THE BEST in the city
of Washington, where values are as firmly fixed
as the Rock of Gibraltar.
This does not mean that the price of stock
will remain at $10.00 per share. It is $ra00
NOW. If the Company, as it is estimated,
pays 20 per cent, a $10.00 shat? of stock wilt be
worth $40.00. If it pays 40 per cent, a single
shart of $10.00 stock will be worth $80.00. Just
as railroads and public utility stocks increase
in value, so will the Lincoln Memorial Baiid-
ing Company’s stock increase in price.
, The first allotment of stock at $10.00 a share
is being rapidly subscribed, and the next a¥ot-
mefit will be $12.50 per share, to which point
it will soon be advanced; therefore, you are
urged to avail yourself of the present oppor-
tunity to get in as completely-on the ground
floor as any one,of the Company’s Directors
are.
The Company's Directors, by the way, are
men of sterling worth, integrity and honor, as
you are possibly aware, or can easily ascertain
through any COMMERCIAL AGENCY.
Their names are at the top of this page.
They have unbounded faith in the future of the
Company. They have invested THEIR hard
earned: money in it, and they advise yon to in-
vest YOUR money side by side with theirs.
DGN’T WAIT UNTIL IT IS TOO LATE.
The price of stock is $10.00 per share, pay-
able $z.00 down and $1.00 per month for nine
months upon each share subscribed for.
DO IT NOW.
Before you lay this paper down cut owt the
coupon on the lefthand corner of this page and
mail to-day, with remittance for first payraent,
if for but one share of stock.
We shall be glad at all times to give you any
further} information desired, and again invite
you to join us in this enterprise.
: Very truly yours, >
LINCOLN MEMORIAL BUILDING
COMPANY,
“494 Louisiana Ave., Washington, D. €.
Rebert Mattiogly.......Wasbisgtea, D. C.
RH. Merchant..... so...Lyachbasg, Va,
Zeph. KR Moore........Washingtom, D. C
Dr. J. W. Morse.......Washingtos, D. C.
J. W. Nimocks............Meridlam, Misa
KW. Pearsen..........--Ashevilla, ZC
P. A. Roman... .-++eeWashingten, BC.
RW. Thompsen.......Wasbiagtoa, D.C.
Wm. H. Watts......-..Washingtes, B.C.
W. R Williams........Wasbiagtes, D. C.
SCHWARTZ'S JEWELRY STORE
BRING YOUR OLD RINGS, BROOCHES, PINS, WATCHES AND OTHER JELRY HERE FOR REPAIRS. WE MAKE OTHER JEWELRY, DO ALL KINDS OF REPAIR WORK AND CHARGE THE LOWEST PRICES FOR FIRST CLASS WORKMANSHIP.
YOUR EYES NEED GLASSES
IF YOU HAVE HEADACHES, PAIN IN THE EYES OR IF YOU CAN'T SEE TO READ WELL.
OUR OPTICIAN WILL EXAMINE YOUR EYES FREE AND TELL YOU WHAT'S THE TROUBLE.
SPECTACLES AND EYEGLASSES FROM $1 UP.
JEWELRY—DIAMONDS—SILVERWARE
ANNOUNOUNCEMENT
I HAVE HEADACHES, PAIN IN THE CAN'T SEE TO READ WELL. TICIAN WILL EXAMINE YOUR EYE L YOU WHAT'S THE TROUBLE. CLES AND EYEGLASSES FROM $1 U EWELRY—DIAMONDS—SILVERWAR ANNOUNOUNCEMENT
IF YOU HAVE HEADACHES, PAIN IN THE EYES OR IF YOU CAN'T SEE TO READ WELL. OUR OPTICIAN WILL EXAMINE YOUR EYES FREE AND TELL YOU WHAT'S THE TROUBLE.
LIBERAL CREDIT TO ALL
IN ORDER TO ASSIST O WAY, SCHWARTZ, "THE P BE PLEASED TO SELL YOU SELECT ON CREDIT TERMS APPROVAL.
WE WANT YOU TO FEE STORE AND BUY WHAT YOU SURANCE THAT YOU WILL THE SMALLEST PRICES ON EXPERT WATCH REPAIENCE. OUR WATCH-INSUR TURE. SET-INS EXPLAIN T AN OPTICAL DEPARTMENT ISFACTION. EYES EXAMIN
824 7th St
James H
PLEASE TO ASSIST OUR CUSTOMERS IN
WARTZ, "THE POPULAR JEWELER
AND TO SELL YOU ANY ARTICLES YOU
WILL CREDIT TERMS THAT WILL MEET
WANT YOU TO FEEL FREE TO COME TO
BUY WHAT YOU WANT LWITH T
WHAT YOU WILL GET THE BEST VAL
LEST PRICES ON A LIBERAL BASIS.
WATCH REPAIRING, 30 YEARS' E
OR WATCH-INSURANCE IS A GREAT
INS EXPLAIN THE PLAN, WE ALSO
WILL DEPARTMENT THAT GUARANTEE
EYES EXAMINED FREE.
24 7th St. Northwest
James H Winslo
IN ORDER TO ASSIST OUR CUSTOMERS IN EVERY WAY, SCHWARTZ, "THE POPULAR JEWELER" WILL BE PLEASED TO SELL YOU ANY ARTICLES YOU MAY SELECT ON CREDIT TERMS THAT WILL MEET YOUR APPROVAL.
WE WANT YOU TO FEEL FREE TO COME TO OUR STORE AND BUY WHAT YOU WANT LWITH THE ASSURANCE THAT YOU WILL GET THE BEST VALUES AT THE SMALLEST PRICES ON A LIBERAL BASIS.
EXPERT WATCH REPAIRING, 30 YEARS' EXPERIENCE. OUR WATCH-INSURANCE IS A GREAT FEATURE. SET-INS EXPLAIN THE PLAN. WE ALSO HAVE AN OPTICAL DEPARTMENT THAT GUARANTEES SATISFACTION. EYES EXAMINED FREE.
824 7th St. Northwest
James H Winslow
UNDERTAKER AND EMBLAMER ALL WORK FIRST CLASS. TERMS MOST REASONABLE TWELFTH AND R STREETS. N. W.
James H.
FUNERAL DAY
Hiring, Livery and Carriages hired for funerals, p. Horses and carriages kept in guaranteed. Business at 1132 T office branch at 222 More street, Telephone for Office, Main 17, Telephone call for Stable, Main OUR STABLES IN FIRE Where I can accommodate 50 H, Call and inspect our new and m J. H. DABNEY, Prop., 11 Phone, Main 3200.
W. Sidney Arch
APNDERING IN BONOTONE, WATER COLOR AND PEN & INK STEEL CONSTRUCTION
Phone: Main 6059—M Office
James H. Dabney
FUNERAL DIRECTOR..
Hiring, Livery and Sale Stable.
Hired for funerals, parties, balls, receptions,
carriages kept in first-class style. Satisfy
Business at 1132 Third street northwest.
At 222 More street, Alexandria, Va.
For Office, Main 1727.
Call for Stable, Main 1428-5. ",
STABLES IN FREEMAN'S ALLEY,
accommodate 50 Horses.
Select our new and modern stable.
DABNEY, Prop., 1132 Third Street N. W.
3200. Carriages for
SidneyPittm
Architect
James H. Dabney
Carriages hired for funerals, parties, balls, receptions, etc. Horses and carriages kept in first-class style. Satisfaction guaranteed. Business at 1132 Third street northwest. Main office branch at 222 More street, Alexandria, Va.
J. H. DABNEY, Prop., 1132 Third Street N. W.
Phone, Main 3200. Carriages for Hire.
W.SidneyPittman Architect
L CONSTRUCTION A SPECIAL
59-M Office 404 Louisiana Ave
SCHWARTZ.
Attention is called to the advertisement of Schwartz, jeweler and optician, 824 Seventh street northwest, in this issue of The Bee. This is one of the best and most thorough jewelry store in this city. Everything in this store is first class in every detail. Your everglasses are fitted, your eyes examined, and the very best material is used in the construction of your glasses. Satisfaction is guaranteed in everything
---
CHES, PAIN IN THE EYES READ WELL. XAMINE YOUR EYES FREE THE TROUBLE. GLASSES FROM $1 UP. ONDS—SILVERWARE NOUNCEMENT
OUR CUSTOMERS IN EVERY POPULAR JEWELER" WILL ANY ARTICLES YOU MAY THAT WILL MEET YOUR
ALL FREE TO COME TO OUR U WANT LWITH THE AS- GET THE BEST VALUES AT LA LIBERAL BASIS.
RING, 30 YEARS' EXPERIANCE IS A GREAT FEA- THE PLAN. WE ALSO HAVE IT THAT GUARANTEES SAT- ED FREE.
Northwest
Winslow
Dabney
DIRECTOR..
and Sale Stable.
parties, balls, receptions, etc.
first-class style. Satisfaction
Third street northwest. Main
Alexandria, Va.
27.
in 1428-5. ",
GREEMAN'S ALLEY,
Horses.
Modern stable.
132 Third Street N. W.
Carriages for Hire.
PATENT DRAWING
DRAFTING, DETAILING, TRAC
BLUE PRINTING
TION A SPECIALTY.
404 Louisiana Ave., N.W.
that is sold, or, your money refunded. He is a friend of the race, and you won't regret dealing in this store. It is what you are doing and going to do. There is more pleasure in saying "I just bought a suburban home site and expect soon to have a home of my own where I can enjoy fresh air, sunshine, pure water, flowers, a lawn and garden.
In another column of The Bee offered a splendid opportunity to start a home in Bloomburg Park. D. C.
Southern Medicine Company
Is Your Hair Beautiful
Nelson's Hair Dressing is put up in handmade four-ounce square tin boxes, like the lady holds in her hand. Dreads and agents everywhere sell it at 25 cents a box. If you can't get it, send us 30 cents and we will mail you a full-size box postpaid. Go and buy it now, or at right down and write us. Address
The Masonic fraternity of this jurisdiction was visited twice this past week by the Great Reaper, Death.
The funeral services over the remains of Bro. Robert J. Gilchrist, who departed this lite on Tuesday, June 14, 1910, was held from Friendship Baptist Church, Friday, June 17, under auspices of Charles Datcher Lodge No. 15. Rev. Wilbanks conducted the religious services, assisted
Southern Medicine Co
I wish to say that my hair was only about three inches long and so kinky,stiff and harsh I could not manage it at all, but after using two jars of your Her-true-line I have as pretty suit of hair as any lady in Atlanta. I wish every one with curly or kinky hair knew or this wonderful Her-true-line.
Yours respectfully,
Miss Lovie Mayes.
Southern Medi
Box 754
THE MAGIC IS TWO TIMES LARGER THAN PICTURE-IT IS
STEEL MEATING BRAD
MAINTAIN OVER METAL
PRESENTED BY
ALUMINUM CORPS
by Revs. Ray, W. J. Howard, Mathews and Severson. He leaves a widow and a daughter.
The remains of Bro. Fred. B. Perce was buried from St. Pauls' A. M. E. Church, 8th street southwest, Sunday, June 19, at 1 o'clock p. m. He departed this life at Garfield Hospital, Thursday, June 16.
The religious service was conducted by Rev. Young, Pastor in charge.
Social Lodge No. I had charge of his remains, of which he had been a member for some time. He also formerly was a member of St. Johns Chapter No. 7, R. A. M.
O. E. S.
The Queen Esther Chapter No. n has taken recess until September.
H. of J.
Sometime ago, the Zerrabable Court No. 1 appointed a committee consisting of Sisters A. B. Thomas, Anna Whiting Henderson to visit the several courts of the H. of J. and the chapters of the order of the Eastern Star to solicit contributions to help in erecting a suitable stone over the remains of Late Sir T. A. Jackson. All the courts and clapters having donated $5 each toward the same, which will be erected sometime in the near future. Sir T. A. Jackson was the organizer, and introducer of the order of the Eastern Star and the First Grand Patron, and also held position as Worthy Joshua for a number of years until his death of Zerrabable.
That the old reliable Bee continues to publish all the news, and be regarded as the only newspaper pub-cemetery.
Ah! just think, a free trip to Atlantic City for three of the most popular teachers. Wonder who the lucky ones will be?
READ THE BEE.
Her-Tru-Line
FOR THE HAIR
"Her-Tru-Line" stimulates the growth of the hair, it takes out the curl and leaves the scalp in a clean and healthy condition.
"Her-Tru-Line" cures. dan druff, ringworm and scalp setter.
"Her - Tru - Line" is delightful as a dressing for the hair, being perfectly harmless. It is a true luxury and a valuable addition to toilet accessories.
Large jar 50 cents at all drug stores and by our special agents. Sample box mailed to any address on receipt of five two-cent stamps. sell this wonderful HAIR GROWER.
Medicine Company
Atlanta, Ga.
THE MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER
AND HAIR-STRAIGHTENER
MAILED ANYWHERE IN U.S. $1.00
POSTAGE PAID.
SEND MONEY BY POST OFFICE MONEY ORDER.
Every lacy can have a beautiful and luxurant head of
hair if she uses a MAGIC. After a shampoo or bath the
magic dries the hair, removing the dandruff; and it will
lighten the curlest head of hair.
hair, because the combis never beaten. The steel heat-
into the flame of the alcohol or gas heater,
ached from the heating bar, then, after the bar is heat-
is held by a turn of the handle.
for curing irons, has a cover and can be carried in a
Magic Alcohol Heater $0.50. Liberal terms to agents.
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Hair Beautiful
Soft, Silky and Long?
Does it comb easily without breaking?
Is it straight?
Does it smooth out alcozy?
Can you do it up in any of the charming styles, so it will slay, and make you proud of it?
Is it long and full of life?
If you cannot say YES to all of the above questions, then you need
Nelson's
Hair Dressing
NELSON'S HAIR DRESSING is the first hair pomade on the face of the earth for colored people. It makes your hair grow fast; it makes stubborn, kninkw and tangled hair as soft and simple as silk. It makes it healthy. It keeps it from splitting or breaking off. It makes it rich and gives it that charm so longed for by all true ladies.
Nelson's Hair Dressing and you'll never have dandruff. Will keep clean. The roots of your hair will have the necessary help disease. You will be delighted with its delicate perfume. Dressing is put up in handsome four-ounce square tin boxes, like the lady holds in her hand. Drapists and box. If you can't get it, send us 30 cents and we will mail it now, or sit right down and write us. Address ACTURING CO., Richmond, Va. Ed. Write Quick for Terms.
Here First Clearing-House Certificates Were Issued and First Counterfeiting Was Done.
City of Mexico.--The ancient Church of Landin, one mile west of Saltillo, Mexico, is fast crumbling to ruins. It has a history that is in some respects the most remarkable of any church edifice on the continent. It was erected in 1532 by a devout priest of the Roman Catholic church, who was sent among the Indians of Spain's new possessions to convert them to the religion which had been brought across the sea by Cortez and his followers. The priest soon surrounded
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Rulns of Church of Landin in Mexico. the church with a colony of Spaniards and Indians. They went through a period of great privation on account of crop failures and the losses of their live stock by an epidemic of disease. A store of food supplies was sent to their relief from the City of Mexico, and the priest received permission direct from the king of Spain to establish a crude mint for coling copper money for the relief of the financial condition of the colony. These coins were cut in triangular shape and were issued to the Indians and members of the colony with the promise that they would be redeemed, coin for coin, by the government when the settlement became prosperous.
These copper pieces were perhaps the first clearing-house certificates ever issued. The Indians, however, brought the financial relief scheme to a sudden end by counterfeiting great numbers of the copper pieces, which they presented for redemption. The priest became alarmed at the unlawful infiation of his circulating medium and fled from the country to avoid possible punishment at the hands of the government. In after years the parish of this ancient church established a copper smelter and engaged in mining and smelting copper ore on a large scale. The slag pile of this ancient smelter was found not far from the church a few years ago and the smelter at Saltillo bought and treated the slag at a good profit.
An American contractor who built a railroad near the church made the owner of the property an offer of $1,000 for the corner-stone in the building. It is said to contain ancient relics of almost priceless value. The offer was refused. At present the interior of this church is used as a corral for goats.
RETIRES FROM ACTIVE WORK
Senator Nixon of Nevada Disposes of Vast Mining Interests In the West.
Washington. — Senator George S. Nixon of Nevada, sald to be worth $20,000,000, has disposed of his vast mining interests in the west and has retired from active mining operations. Senator Nixon began life as a telegraph operator. He served as a mem-
A. H.
Senator George S. Nixon. ber of the Nevada legislature in 1897 and was elected to the United States senate in 1905. His term of office will expire March 3, 1911. He recently completed the handsomest home in Nevada, costing $500,000. He was prominently connected with the tariff bill passed at the recent special session of congress.
Saving the North Woods
It will be a great satisfaction to those who are fighting for the preservation of the Adirondack forests to learn that the first two of the rollburning locomotives to be used have proved signal successes. The only complaint against them is based upon the rapidity with which oil makes steam, but this is hardly a serious difficulty. If this reform can reduce the number of fires by 30 per cent. as is expected, it will prove the most effective means yet devised to prevent the devastation of the north woods by flames.—Troy (N. Y.) Record.
"It has often been said that the negro was 'the white man's burden.' Rather it should be recognized that the negro is the co-laborer with the white man, in trying to make the country stronger." Ex-Governor Glenn, of North Carolina.
We must work together if we'd be a nation strong.
We must work together white and colored, one and all.
We must work together, every man must do his part,
Matters not what-race or color, each must have a willing heart;
Each must give to each a "Square deal," stick together, stand or fall
We must work together, white and colored, one and all.
We must work together, hand and hand thru thick and thin,
There's no time to quarrel or wrangle, if we would the victory win;
Life's too short to fight each other on this old terrestrial ball.
We must work together, white and
colored, one and all.
We must work together, live in union,
peace and love
Faith and work and brain and muscle
will the greatest mountains
move;
Prejudice, unjust oppression, make
the strongest nation fall.
We must work together, white and
colored, one and all.
We must work together, all must
strive to do their best.
Matters not what treed or color,
north or south or east or west;
They who stand for truth and justice
must not, will not, cannot fall.
The sad-death of Miss Ida S. Countee, one of the teachers in the public schools, whose residence was 216 D St. S. W., and which occurred Friday, June 3, robs the southwest section of the city of one of its popular feminine citizens. She had been in bad health for several-years, during which time she was a sufferer, and had recently gotten so much worse that she was forced to remain home and was afterward compelled to retire to her bed which she never left alive.
Miss Countee was one of those young ladies who possessed that amount of sunshine that compelled every one with whom she came in. She was born and reared in South Washington, receiving her early education in the public and high schools of the District of Columbia. She was appointed a teacher in the public schools several years ago, promoted from time to time, and was teaching the eighth grade at the time of her death. She was a faithful worker in the church and Sunday School, and other local departments of the church. She was also a member and faithful worker in other organizations. She was formerly the recording secretary of the Woman's Home and Foreign Missionary Society, which position she held until ill health compelled her to resign; was secretary of the society known as "The Young Ladies," and also others. The funeral, which took place Tuesday, June 7th, from the Met. A. M. E. Z. Church, D St. between 2nd and 3rd Sts. S. W., of which she was a member, was the largest held from that church for several years. Long before the funeral procession arrived the big church was taved to her utmost capacity with societies, school children and friends of the deceased. Among those societies who turned out to pay the last tribute of respect, was the Blaine Invincible Auxiliary, the Young Ladies, and the Woman's Home and Foreign Missionary Society of the above church. The floral tributes were of the largest variety of recent date, coming from various organizations and personal friends they almost hid the rostrum from view. Rev. W. A. Ray, the pastor, preached a most powerful sermon, in which he carefully reviewed the useful life of the deceased and urged others to follow her.
Other speakers were Rev. P. A. Wallace, formerly the pastor of the church, and Rev. W. J. Howard, pastor of Zion Bantist Church. Interment was at Paines. She leaves a father, many sisters and brothers, and a host of friends to mourn her loss. Grand Secretary James Field Needham, of Philadelphia, passed through this city en route to Richmond, Va. Mr. Wm. Haynes, of the Internal Revenue Bureau, Treasury Department, has recently been promoted to a clerkship of class 4, which is a well merited promotion.
In a New Home.
Mr. Robert Campbell, who has conducted an undertaker's establishment with much success at 340 F street S W, has moved to his new home. 348 Second street S. W. Makinsey Scott's old place. This place has been remodeled and modern improvements added, which makes it one of the best undertaking places in the city. Mr. Campbell has spared no pains or expense to make this his new home attractive and convenient in every way. He has built a new stable in the rear of his house, equipped with elevators and telephone connections. There are four telephones, two in the stable and two in the house. So it can be seen that this young business man, who has been so successful in this particular line, is fully prepared to give the public quick and satisfactory service. Robert Campbell's success is an example and an inspiration to the young colored man in Washington who is willing to work for success.
Votes, votes, votes, for teachers,
teachers, teachers, keeps us busy,