Washington Bee
Saturday, August 15, 1914
Washington, D.C.
Page text (machine-generated)
IF IT'S NEWS, IT'S IN THE BEE,
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THE BEE
WASHINGTON
Washington's Best and Leading Negro Newspaper That's THE BEE
VOL. XXXV, NO. 11
WASHINGTON, D. C., SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 1914
A GREAT MEETING NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF COL- ORED WOMEN. A GREAT GATHERING.
Many Distinguished Women
(Special to The Bee.)
Wilberforce, O., Aug. 3.
The convention of the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs met at Wilberforce, Ohio, August 4th to 8th. The delegations were met at Wilberforce station by automobiles and omnibuses, which conveyed them to the grounds of the college. Here Miss Hallie Q. Brown, assisted by Mrs. Mary Morris Wright, Mrs. M. Mitchell, Mrs. Jennie Watson, Mrs. Powers and Mrs. Gee welcomed the delegates.
Tuesday afternoon the Executive Board was called to order by Mrs. Mary Talbert, the chairman, and the minutes of the meeting held in Philadelphia in August, 1913, were read and approved.
The motion that the heads of departments be given a vote as well as a voice in all executive meetings was carried.
In the evening a reception was held at which Mrs. Lillian Brown, of Indiana, recited. Mr. Dett, director of music at Hampton, Va., illustrated three stages of Negro development in music from folk music to classical.
Wednesday morning the Executive Board met with Mrs. Talbert presiding. Mrs. E. L. Davis, national organizer, read the names of one hundred new clubs brought to the National in the past two years.
The convention was called to order at 9:30 A. M., by Mrs. Margaret Washington, of Tuskegee, Ala. Devotional exercises by Mrs. Eva Jenifer, of Chicago. The minutes of the Executive Board were read and approved. The recommendation of amendments to the constitution were adopted. The "Talbert" amendment provided that all clubs that are not now members of the Association desiring to become members of the National should first join the State Federation. Address on Y. W. C. A. by Miss Eva Bowles, of New York, giving useful information on organization. The first motive must be the right spirit of Christianity exemplified by personal evangelism. Not by might nor by power but by my spirit, saith the Lord of Hosts. Vocal solo, Mrs. Ophelia Rodgers, of Xenia O., an address by Mrs. C. S. Smith, of Detroit, Mich., subject. The Development of the Club Ideal. During the middle ages the equality of woman was recognized and during the present ages the rights of women are being given them. The work of clubs in helping the aged, educating children, teaching better ways of living, beautifying homes and back yards. Miss E. C. Carter, of New Bedford, Mass., spoke for the Association for the advancement of colored women. Mrs. G. W. Haynes, of Nashville, spoke on the subject of the Urban League and the Big Sister and Big Brother movements, meeting boats and trains, bringing in country youths and girls. Henry Allen Boyd, of the National Baptist Association of Nashville, Tenn., presented the Association with a beautiful colored doll. Miss Anna Jones, of Kansas City, Mo., read a paper on Negro in Literature which showed much thought and research giving statistics and other knowledge not heretofore compiled from Puskin in Russia to Paul Lawrence Dunbar in America. These publications consisted of twenty-two hundred books on various subjects.
The "Peculi Mission of the Southern Negro Club Women" was well handled by Mrs. Charlotte Brown of North Carolina. Wednesday evening the president, Mrs. Washington, introduced Prof. Scarborough, of Wilberforce, who his brief speech told of the difficulties overcome on account of the convention following immediately the summer school and made the delegates feel thoroughly welcome. Mrs. Minnie Scott, of Lima, O., delivered the welcome address, which was a model of English composition and lyric poetry. This was answered by Miss Elizabeth C. Carter, past president of N. A. C. W., who in her usual elegant style spoke for the delegates and paid a beautiful tribute to the hospitality of the Neighborhood Club, the Wilberforce faculty, and our dearly beloved Miss Hallie Q. Brown. An instrumental solo was played by Miss Sarah, May Talbert, of Buffalo, N. V.
Mrs. Washington then introduced Mrs. Shears, of the Douglass Centre Club, of Chicago, who after brief remarks introduced the renowned story writer, Miss Zona Gale, of Wisconsin, who advocated Social Centre work as portrayed by the Social Centre magazine. She advocates the opening of public school houses to the public every evening in the week. There are now more than one thousand schools in the United States open in this manner. Club women can interest their people in their home towns to have their schools opened for Social Settlement work.
Mrs. M. J. Dunbar, mother of Paul Lawrence Dunbar was introduced and
told of the struggle for existence during Paul's childhood. Miss Hallee Q. Brown organized the Paul Lawrence Dunbar Association to erect a suitable monument to Mr. Dunbar, to maintain his former home and to properly care for his estimable mother. Membership fee two dollars ($2.00).
Thursday morning devotional exercises by Mrs. William Alphin and Mrs. E. L. Davis. The reading of the minutes of the previous day's work were read and approved. The credential committee reported and the report of clubs were read from the various States which showed wonderful progress in work of all branches, especially in raising money to build orphanages and old folk homes, protection of children, rescue work among adults, prophylactic teaching and hygienic arrangements of homes; beautifying backyards and cleaning alleys; disposal of garbage; prevention of disease and betterment of humanity.
In the Kindergarten and Art Department under the direction of Mrs. C. W. Posey, of Pittsburg, embroidery, china painting and other artistic work. Especially worthy of commendation was the work of Mrs. Margaret Anderson, of Chicago, Ill., whose work in conventional design and original decoration show her to be a born artist. The work of Mrs. Nora Lee, of Chicago, showed a great variety of china decoration with a knowledge of contrast and development of color schemes. The work in drawing of Miss Victorial Kemp, daughter of the late Mrs. Jenne Kemp, of Minneapolis, Minn., founder of the Minneapolis Federation, which has been published in the Minneapolis Journal and used to illustrate stories in the several monthly magazines won much praise. Beautiful quilts were exhibited by the Tuesday Art Club of Covington, Ky. Others made by Mrs. Frances J. Brown, of Wilberforce, O., Mrs. Belle Delany, of Washington, D. C. Miss Alice Crutcher, of Louisville, Ky., and Mrs. Etta Turner, Richmond, Ky., embroidery work by Mrs. C. C. Harris, Galveston, Texas, Mrs. Alex. Reeves, Emporia, Kansas, Mrs. Sneed, of Cincinnati, O., Mrs. R. David, of Lexington, Ky., Miss Arnetta Turner, Chicago, Ill., Bertha Frye, Cincinnati, O., Gertrude Ford, Milwaukee, Wis.
There have been three hundred and seventy-six clubs enrolled and five hundred delegates present.
Mrs. Mary E. Taibert, chairman of the Executive Board gave a report of the work for the last two years, during which time she has written fifteen hundred letters, and has diffused enthusiasm throughout the United States. At her call an executive session was held at Philadelphia in August, 1913, at which time the constitution was revised and amendments submitted to be voted upon at the sessions in 1914. Much of the enthusiasm of the present session is due to her work of the past two years.
Mrs. Margaret Washington, the national president, has visited many states and lent inspiration by her presence to the clubs, and progress of the movement of women's clubs is shown by the large delegation present at Wilberforce.
Mrs. Ida Joyce Jackson, Columbus, Ohio, reported more than one thousand dollars paid in as club dues, and spoke of the influence of the N. A. C. W. meetings of the clubs in the vicinity of the convention.
Mrs. E. L. Davis, of Chicago, Ill., national organizer, reported one hundred seven clubs to the national. She has traveled from Illinois to Texas and from New York to Colorado; she has organized federations in several states and has spread the club spirit among women wherever she has been.
Mrs. Mary V. Parrish, the statistician, has prepared a statistical report, showing the membership, motive, and financial standing of three hundred and seventy-six clubs, covering branches of work from child welfare to cleaning garbage cans.
Mrs. Mary Talbert presented the convention with a gavel on behalf of Mrs. McCoy at Detroit, Mich. The wood for this gavel was cut from a cherry tree at John.Brown's home by his granddaughter. Said gavel is to be the property of the N. A. C. W.
Mrs. Ida Cummings, of Baltimore, Md., as corresponding secretary, has kept the clubs informed of all vital questions, answered all inquiries, written seven hundred letters and kept up the interest in club work for the past four years.
Thursday evening the meeting was opened at 8 o'clock by Mrs. Washington, the president, after devotional exercises.
Mrs. Nellie Frances, of St. Paul, Minn., read a paper on "The Problem of the Negro Home," in which she dealt with the tendencies of the modern home life, dangers that threaten it, pleasures that exist within its confines, arguing that through reverence through Negro wives and mothers for the race may rise to heights yet undreamed of: Her paper was well delivered and received much applause.
The next paper, by Dr. S. Maria Stewart, of Ohio, on the subject of "Women and Medicine," showed great research.
Mr. Richard B. Harrison, the well known locutionist, read a selection in his own inimitable way. Mrs. Warren Logan, of Alabama, introduced Mrs. Harriet Upton, of Warren, Ohio, who spoke on the subject of "Woman Suffrage." Among other things, she propounded the conundrum, "Why is
the colored race so much like woman suffrage? Answer, "Because their greatest enemy is prejudice." She told of the effort of Ohio women to having an amendment passed at the constitutional convention to have the words "white males" stricken from the constitution. The failure was caused by colored men compromising with white politicians. All women are asked to use their efforts to have the words "white male" stricken from the constitution of Ohio next November. Woman's suffrage means the putting of the woman heart, woman thought, and woman hand into the government. The convention was greatly benefited by her speech. Miss Pearl Mitchell rendered two songs from Negro composers. This was followed by reading of Dunbar poems by Mr. Richard B. Harrison. Miss Cordelia Brown introduced with remarks of meritorious praise our president, Mrs. Margaret Washington, of Tuskegee, Alabama, who delivered her annual address. This dealt with the subject of woman's suffrage, the awful condition of the cars furnished colored people who must travel in states where separate coaches are lawful; the need of park systems and play grounds, the benefit of vocational education, the removal of vice and vicious environment from colored districts.
In all our plans to seek the co-operation of all the women of all our races, let there be greater opportunity for the problem of the races together that they may solve the Negro problem only, but also the human problem. This was followed by a vocal solo by Miss M. Mathinson.
Mr. Torrence, of Xenia, who has written several plays showing the American position of the Negro and portraying him in his best light, was introduced to the audience.
Friday morning meeting opened by songs and prayer. The president proceeded with reading of reports of clubs which are really the purpose of the convention. By these reports many errors in work are corrected, better plans for future work are made and inspiration is given to the visiting delegates. Vocal solo was rendered by Marie Barrier, a song bird by nature. Mrs. Addie N. Dickerson, of Pennsylvania, read a paper on the status of Negro women in America, which showed the vicissitudes through which Negro women have passed, and gave statistics showing the achievements of women. Miss Manie E. Jones, of Baltimore. Md., read a paper on the subject of "Woman's Influence on Moral Education."
The Illinois delegation made a report on the defeat of the bills on the last Legislature on Jim Crow cars, intermarriage and the Full Crew bill in reference to railroads. The exposition for showing the achievements in the last fifty years, which is to be held at Chicago, in 1915, was also asked the co-operation of all the women of America.
NEW FORM OF RACE ATTACK.
Southern Editor Advocates Farm
Ségregation.
Senator Tillman's reply to Colonel Roosevelt's "open door of hope and opportunity," in which he cautioned the Colonel to remember that every such door open to a colored man was a door closed to a white ope, has not been without its evil consequences.
Clarence Poe, editor of the Progressive Farmer, is out in a sinister appeal for "Rural Land Segregation Between Whites and Negroes."
His article is ably answered by Mr. Gilbert T. Stephenson, author of "Race Distinctions in American Law."
The reply appears in the April issue of the South Atlantic Quarterly, which is the forum for the sociological questions of the South. Editor Poe shows his real intent in the June issue of the Quarterly in which he states that he is out of patience with so much discussion of "Hindrances to Negro Progress" and wants more attention to the Negro hindrance to the progress of the white man.
He confesses the increase in farm ownership, by colored men throughout the South, but bases it upon the lower standards of living of a race nearer savagery than the whites. He claims friendship and sympathy for the Negro, but urges his plan as favoring the more favorable advancement of the poor white man, who must compete with a race with fewer needs for food, shelter and comforts such as he claims the poor white man must have, and in the supply of which he fails to earn and save enough to acquire land. He says also that the poor whites' social life is menaced by the presence of Negroes.
Articles like this one show the extremity to which race issues are coming in this country, and it behooves our educators and leaders to get on the firing line. The Bee knows that Chas. M. Thomas, of the Washington Normal School, is constantly on the outlook for such insidious attacks as these, ready to show up their wickedness and fallacy, and to encourage and thank the race's friends for their labors in our behalf. Personal letters addressed to those who aid us as well as to those who attack us, can do much to prove our worthiness to be helped. Men and women' inside and out of the N. A. A. C. P., who have reached any height above the masses, can maintain their own posts only by standing against the common enemy.
The Bee is always on the firing line. Support it.
BUSINESS LEAGUE
Program for Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Wednesday, August 19th, 10:30 A.M. at Convention Hall, South Second Street.
The League called to order by Mr. T. J. Elliott president, Oklahoma State Negro Business League, and officer of the National Organization. Prayer.
Words of Welcome: On behalf of the Local and State Negro Business League, Hon. R. Emmett Stewart, chairman, executive committee, Oklahoma State Negro Business League. On Befath of the Muskogee Commercial Club, Mr. F. J. Darby, president.
Response.
Appointment of Committees: (a) Credentials; (b) Resolutions; (c) Auditing.
Controlling 5,000 Acres of Farm Land, J. E. Thompson, Clearview, Okla.
Making Farming Pay: H. D. Ford, Churchill, Miss.; Y. U. Jones, Thompson, Texas; O. C. Church, Nashville, Tenn.; Charles Hammond, Calvert, Texas; A. W. Taylor, Marshall, Texas; Dennis Pollard, Wolfe City, Texas; Wash Dillard, Washington, Texas; S. J. Faver, Shiloh, Okla.
Scientific Market Gardening: Henry Kirklin, Columbia, Mo.; Amzi Childs, Marion, Ala.
Farming and Cattle Raising: Jake Simmons, Haskell, Okla.; R. C. Foreman, Okla.
Hog Raising and Farming—W. M. Grimnet, Tatt, Okla.
Farmers' Co-Operative Company of Mound Bayou—E. P. Booze, Mound Bayou, Miss.
Managing a Motor Car Machine Shop—J. W. Williams, Tulsa, Okla.
Wednesday Evening, August 19th.
At Convention Hall, South Second Street. The League called to order.
Prayer.
Address of welcome: His Honor, Mayor James L. Garrett.
The President's Annual Address.
Making Money Out of a Sand Pile. John Jones, Indianapolis, Ind.
Fanning and General Merchandising
Matthew Jones, Cypress, La
Parking and General Merchandising.
Matthew Jones, Cypress, La.
Tr. sines, Site of Fraternal Orders.
J. H. McConico, Little Rock
Ark.
Millinery. Mrs. Lula L. Holmes,
Jacksonville, Fla.
Millinery and Dressmaking. Mrs.
M. E. Hockenhull, Pine Bluff, Ark.:
Madam Mabel Overton, Nashville,
Tenn.
Conducting an Oyster Packing
Business. W. H. T. Coulbourne, St.
Michaels, Md.
Thursday Morning Session, August 20th, 10 O'clock.
Convention Hall, South Second Street. The League called to order. Prayer. Music. Buying and Selling Mules in Car Load Lots. Robert Wood, Strong City, Kansas. Conducting a Farm and a Livery Business. J. O.B. Kennedy, Nashville, Tenn. Poultry Raising—Making It Pay. Lawrence Work, Oxford, Kan. The Undertaking Business. Mrs. M. Josenberger, Fort Smith, Ark.; J. M. Frierson, Houston, Texas; W. C. Gordon. St. Louis, Mo. The Kaw Valley Truck Farm Company. H. P. Ewing, Kansas City, Mo. Modern Methods of Advertising a Merchandise Business. C. W. Gilliam. Okolona, Miss. General Merchandising. John B. Keys, Okmulgee, Okla. Contracting and Building. William J. Robinson, Philadelphia, Pa.; J. W. Sanford, Memphis, Tennessee; J. H. Adams, Nashville, Tenn. Tailoring. E. L. Price, Nashville, Tenn.; W. S. Madden, Boley, Oklahoma; I. S. Leevy, Columbia, S. C.; J. A. Colyer, Orlando, Fla. My Clothes Pressing and Cleaning Establishment. George Washington, Lexington, Ky. My Experience as an Architect in Texas. W. Sidney Pittman, Dallas, Texas.
My "Georgia" Shoe Shop. J. P. Hampton, Sherman, Texas.
Thursday Evening Session, 8 O'clock At Convention Hall, South Second Street.
Negro Business Development in Texas. Dr. M. W. Dogan, Marshall, Texas.
The Growth of Business Enterprises mong Negroes of Philadelphia. Charles H. Brooks, Philadelphia, Pa. Farming and Handling Real Estate. Mrs. Martha Jones, Muskogee, Okla. E. J. Sawyer, Bennettsville, S. C. My Success as a Real Estate Dealer. J. T. Tanner, Norfolk, Va.
The "Beauty Parlor" Business. Madam M. L. Jones, Jacksonville, Fla.
The Painting and Paper Hanging Business. Albert Monnot, New Orleans, La. The Second-Hand Furniture Business. Jaines T. Roberts, Evansville, Ind.
The Fur Tannery Business. G. B. Bvrd. Lawrence, Kan.
Catering, Robert S. Jackson, Philadelphia, Pa.
Conducting an Up-to-Date Shoe Store. B. C. Vanderhorst, Jacksonville, Fla.
The Drug Business. W. B. Sawyer, Miami, Fla.
Friday Morning, August 21st,
10 O'clock.
At Convention Hall, South Second Street.
The Part That Advertising Plays in making a Business Successful. J. H. Murphy, Baltimore, Md.; W. E. King, Dallas, Texas; W. Calvin Chase, Washington, D. C.; C. N. Love, Houston, Texas.
Negro Newspaper Publishing. D. A. Hart, Nashville, Tenn.; B. J. Davis, Atlanta, Ga.
The Baking and Confectionery Business. Stephen Childs, Marion, Ala.
Rural Banking. W. W. Cox, Indianola, Miss.
Reports from Affiliated Organizations
The Negro Banker. Symposium Discussion to be conducted under the General Direction of the National Negro Bankers' Association, Dr. W. R. Pettiford, president.
The Negro Undertaker. Symposium Discussion to be conducted under the General Direction of the National Negro Funeral Directors' Association, G. W. Franklin, president.
The National Negro Press Association, J. H. Murphy, president, presiding.
The National Negro Bar Association, William Harrison, president, presiding.
The National Negro Insurance Association, J. C. Asbury, President, presiding.
Reports From State Negro Business Leagues; Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Florida, Mississippi, Texas, Colorado Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Kansas and Illinois.
Reports of Committees. On Auditing, on Resolutions, on Nominations.
"God Be With You Till We Meet Again."
ATTORNEY SCOTT
Before the Wright Investigating Committee.
Attorney Armond W. Scott, a leading member of the local bar, was before the Wright Investigating Committee last Tuesday and testified in rebuttal to certain statements made in a case in-which he and Attorney W. C. Martin appeared. The opinion expressed by the most nounsed members of the committee that he was the best witness that has appeared since the investigation. Attorney Scott showed that he thoroughly understood the principles of law and their application. His defense of Judge Wright is the opinion that nineteenth of the colored members of the bar has of Judge Wright and would say so if they were summoned.
PARAGRAPHIC NEWS.
Paul Revere was one of the earliest engravers in America. "The Boston Massacre," one of his works, sold for $500. The portrait of the Indian King Philip was another engraving.
According to Dr. A. J. Slan, of Omaha, tuberculosis is decimating the tribes of American Indians in all parts of the West. Twenty-five thousand Indians in the United States are suffering from that "dread disease."
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County Road Supervisor Sceymour Pullis, of Milton, N. J., has had trouble with prisoners who refused to work because it was too hot. When a gang of prisoners the other day refused to work, the supervisor had the obstinate ones chained to a steam roller, and compelled them to keep walking behind the cumbersome machine. Some of them begged to be put back at their old work, after plodding along behind the steam roller several hours. Yet other sullenly refused to give in.
Civil Engineer F. T. Moore, president of a scientific society of Winsted, Conn., reports an unusual find in the woods of Barkhamsted, where he felled a tree containing three species in one. The butt of the tree was oak, the middle chestnut, and the top hemlock. Mr. Moore is a church member.
The progressive colored bankers of the Prudential Savings Bank of Birmingham have recently installed a new system of keeping their books and records. All their books are posted, extended and proved by machinery.
The wife of a Paris postman has given birth to her twenty-first child. This figure is beaten in Berlin, where one man has twenty-six children. The mother is only 39 years old and has repeatedly had twins.
Fifty men are now engaged in painting the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Forty-five thousand pounds of paint will be used, and the work will cost $20,000.
Lecture at the Howard.
Lecture at the Howard.
On account of the interest which the colored people of this city took in the "Photo Drama of Creation," which was shown at the Belasco Theater from May 10 to August 2, under the auspices of the International Bible Students' Association, the society has been pleased to send one of its representatives. Pastor F. Farley Cook, of Detroit, Mich., to give a lecture at the Howard Theater Sunday, August 16, at 3 P. M.; subject, "Judgment Day Records." No collection.
What They are Confronted With—Changes That Are Necessary in the Normal and Other Schools.
Assistant Superintendent R. C. Bruce will find before the opening of the school year the necessity of making several changes in certain branches of his system.
In Normal School No. 2 and Normal Kindergarten No. 2, the greatest insubordination exists in both schools. Not only is it necessary to make several transfers in both schools, but the system of rating should be radically changed. The last report from both schools showed errors and dissatisfaction. What will the superintendent do about this gross discrepancy. Take the one of Miss Hershaw, where she was cut from 40 to 50 marks, which would have made her graduate in rank 6 or 7.
Miss Bula Scott, who is said to be one of the best pupils in Normal No. 2, was informed that she would graduate in group ten, but when the official report was made she found class rank 17. Long before the ratings were announced certain persons connected with the schools saw the standing of Miss Scott, and she was informed that her class rank was 8. It was three weeks before the official report was made, and The Bee's informant was certain that Miss Scott stood in group ten and her class rank was 8. Who changed it? Why was her class rank changed? Never in the history of the Normal School has there been so much dissatisfaction. Then, when certain records are asked for, it is claimed that they could not be found or they were destroyed. The investigation of the entire class will, no doubt take place next month. There never was such a mix-up and confusion in the colored schools.
The O Street Vocational School is in a similar predicament. Old and experienced teachers marked down in their rank, while recently appointed teachers, who have never graduated from the colored schools are marked E, by a principal who knows absolutely nothing about the trades that are being taught in this school and who is now attending school in New York to qualify himself in the branches that are being taught in this school. Will it be possible for the typewriter principal to learn dressmaking: printing, carpentry and domestic science in two months that have taken others several years to learn? The free asks this question: Is it not an imposition on the parents of children? These are the conditions that exist, which Mr. Bruce will be forced to correct.
Food From the Cotton Field
Grain crops and cattle crops are our main sources of food, and cotton crops for clothing, but there is also a great potential food supply in the cotton crop if we but understood how to unlock it.
According to a recent monograph by Erwin W. Thompson, commercial agent of the Department of Commerce, European nations are finding out very rapidly how to make food of our cotton seed oil. France, Italy, and other southern nations have always considered oil an essential article of diet. Olive oil is their native supply, but they have now learned the economy of exporting their olive oil at high prices and importing in its place American cottonseed oil, which is lower in price, but not lower in nutritive value.
Germany, the Netherlands, and other northern countries, like ourselves, are not fond of eating pure oil, but need more butter than the cattle can produce, so they resort to artificial butter and have developed it to a high degree of palatability. The surprising statement is made that the principal countries of northern Europe are now making artificial butter ("margarin" they call it) to the extent of 580,000 tons per year, and the significant part of the story is that in 1913 they used as an ingredient over 300,000 barrels of cottonseed oil from America, and are planning for an increase in 1914.
By the recently discovered process of solidifying liquid oils, cottonseed oil is now beginning to compete with hard cocoanut oil, which sells at even higher prices than olive oil, and is becoming very popular as an-ingredient of artificial butter. Cottonseed oil has exactly ten times the nutritive value of beefsteak and costs only half as much. As the United States makes each year over three million barrels of refined cottonseed oil, it is worth while to study the various methods of making it acceptable as food.
Much valuable information concerning such foodstuffs is to be found in Commercial Agent Thompson's monograph, which is entitled "Cottonseed Products and their Competitors in Northern Europe. Part II, Edible Oils." (Part I dealt with cottonseed cake and meal.) It may be obtained at 5 cents a copy from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.
The Czar of Russia has a newspaper all his own. It is printed each morning for the emperor of all the Russias and his secretary. The official paper is the most exclusive newspaper in the world. It is strictly limited in its circulation to the two copies printed.
NEGRO BUSINESS LEAGUE
ARRANGEMENTS ARE COMPLETE—THE PROGRAM IN THE PRESS.
Delegates Requested to Send Early Notice—Reduced Rates—Pullman Car Accommodations.
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, July 27. The officers of the National. Negro Business League announce that their plans have been completed for the Fifteenth Annual Session of the organization to be held in Muskogee, Oklahoma, August 19th, 20th and 21st.
The program is now in press and will be circulated within the next week or ten days. Among the important subjects to be discussed are: "The Agricultural Possibilities of the Great Southwest;" "Controlling 5,000 Acres of Farm Land;" "The Part that Advertising Plays in Making a Business Successful;" "Scientific Market Gardening;" "Making Money Out of a Sand Pile;" "The Business Side of Fraternal Orders;" "Negro Newspaper Publishing;" "Farming and Cattle Raising;" "Hog Raising and Farming;" "The Beauty Parlor Business;" ete.
Delegates intending to be present at the meeting are urged to send early notice of such intention to Dr. E. Arlington Wilson, chairman of the Committee on Homes, Fifth and Denison Streets, Muskogee, Oklahoma, or to Mr. T. J. Elliott, president of the Oklahoma State Negro Business League, 113 South Second Street, Muskogee, Oklahoma. It is the intention of the Muskogee Negro Business League to notify the delegates before they leave home as to their home assignments. Delegates should have their mail addressed, care League Headquarters, Carter Building, 199 South Second Street, Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Reduced Rates on Railroads
Almost a nation-wide movement is under way to secure at Muskogee the largest assemblage of successful Negro business men and women ever brought together in this country. Extremely liberal rates have been offered by a number of the railroad associations. The Southeastern Passenger Association announces that, acting jointly with the railroads composing the Southwestern Passenger Association, a flat rate from important centers in Alabama, Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, etc., will be offered; for instance, the rate from Montgomery, Alabama, will be $29.25; from Birmingham, Ala., and vicinity, $25.50; from Tuskegee, Alabama; $31.30; from Atlanta, Georgia, $32.15; from Savannah, Georgia, $42.05; from Augusta, Georgia, $38.95; from Charlotte, North Carolina, $42.80, and from Columbia, South Carolina, $41.55, with approximate rates from other points in the State. Tickets on sale August 16th, 17th and 18th, with return limit until August 31st.
The arrangement of the delegates living in the Southeastern territory is to go over the line of the Louisville and Nashville Railway, Montgomery, to Birmingham; at this point, the Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina delegates will join them, proceeding over the lines of the Frisco Railway Company to Memphis, from which point the party will proceed over the Rock Island Railway, Memphis to Muskgoe.
The present plan is for the Alabama and Florida delegates to leave Montgomery, Alabama, over the Louisville and Nashville Railway, Monday morning, August 17, at 7 o'clock, leaving Birmingham over the Frisco lines at 12:30 o'clock, afternoon, reaching Memphis that same night at 8:10 o'clock, and leaving Memphis at 11 o'clock p. m., August 17, reaching Muskogee the afternoon of Tuesday, August 18. North, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina delegates will connect with the South Alabama and Florida delegates at Birmingham, leaving over the Frisco lines as above indicated at 12:30 o'clock, afternoon, August 17.
Delegates in purchasing tickets should ask all of the ticket agents in the territory of the Southeastern Passenger Association to grant them rates under Tariff No. 6053 I. C. C., 2631, which has been issued by the Southeastern Passenger Association. Similarly, the Missouri. Kansas and Texas Railway will place tickets on sale at all stations of the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway, August 16, 17 and 18, with final return limit, August 31. Delegates are asked to apply for rates under notice No. 20—1914; applications have been made for reduced rates from all points in Missouri, Kansas and Oklahoma.
For the annual meeting of the League, the Southwestern Passenger Association has announced through its chairman an open rate of four cents a mile for the round-trip from all points in the territory of the Southwestern Passenger Association except, Oklahoma, tickets to be on sale August 16 to 18, inclusive, with final return limit to reach original starting point August 31. The Western Passenger Association through its chairman also announces an open rate of 2 cents a mile in each direction from points in Missouri and Kansas to Muskogee and return, tickets to be sold on August 16 to August 18, inclusive, with final return limit to reach original starting point prior to midnight of August 31, 1914
The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, with headquarters in New York City, is planning to provide for the transportation of delegates from the Eastern territory—New York City, Boston, Philadelphia, Wilmington, Baltimore and Washington, and for all eastern delegates who plan to be present at the meeting. A special Pullman, car will be provided if enough delegates signify their intention of making the trip.
Pullman Car Accommodations It is proposed to mobilize at Memphis, Tennessee, delegates from the States of Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana and Tennessee,
at which point a Special Standard Pullman car train, with baggage car and dining car, will be provided.
The Pullman car rate from Mont-
gomery and Birmingham to Muskogee
will be approximately $5 to $6 for
single reservations.
Delegates living in Florida are especially urged to communicate at once with Mr. Charles H. Anderson, treasurer of the National Negro Business League, 132 Broad Street, Jacksonville, Florida; Alabama delegates, with Mr. E. T. Attwell, president of the Alabama State Negro Business League, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, Tennessee delegates, with Mr. T. H. Hayes, member of the Executive Committee, 247 Poplar Street, Memphis, Tennessee; Mississippi delegates, with Mr. Charles Banks, president of the Mississippi State Negro Business League, Mound Bayou, Mississippi. Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina delegates should address Mr. H. H. Hunt, district passenger agent of the Rock Island Railway, 18 North Pryor Street, Atlanta, Georgia, for information. Arkansas delegates will assemble at Little Rock, Arkansas. Hon. J. E. Bush, Masaic Templar Hall, and Hon. Scipio A. Jones, both of Little Rock and both officers of the National Organization, are making arrangements for a special Pullman car for Arkansas delegates and will be pleased to hear from persons in that State who are expecting to be present at the Oklahoma meeting.
It is especially desired that the delegates should notify the gentlemen in the States named above as early as possible as to their intentions so that reservations may be made for them in the Pullman cars, which are being provided for the accommodation of the several State delegations. Mr. R. W. Tyler, National Organizer, 928 T Street Northwest, Washington, D. C., in co-operation with Mr. F. H. Gilbert, registrar, 15 Douglas Street, Brooklyn, New York, and Mr. Fred R. Moore, editor New York Age, 247 West 46th Street, New York City, is arranging for a special Pullman car over the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from eastern points. These gentlemen will be pleased to hear from any persons intending to be present who live in their immediate sections.
Special Features
The Muskogee Negro Business League and the Oklahoma State Negro Business League are working with might and main to have the Muskogee meeting surpass any previous meeting of the National organization. It has been-provided for the daily sessions to be held at Convention Hall, Second Street, in the heart of the city of Muskogee. The convention headquarters are centrally located, being not more than three minutes' walk from five of the leading railway stations of the city, viz.: Missouri, Kansas and Oklahoma; Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf; Iron Mountain, Midland Valley and Frisco Railway stations.
Muskogee, Oklahoma, is a beautiful city of 30,000 population, 9,800 of whom are Negroes. Muskogee has sixty-three miles of street paving, and thirty-one miles of street railway. It is on the main line of the great Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway, only one night's ride from Kansas City, and one's night ride from Dallas, Texas.
A special train has been chartered by the Oklahoma State and the Muskogee Local Negro Business League, for the purpose of visiting Boley, Oklahoma, the largest Negro city in the United States, leaving Muskogee Saturday morning, August 22, at 7:30 o'clock. The train will pass through some of the richest land in the world, not only adapted to all classes of agricultural products, but underlaid with inexhaustible mines of valuable coal and the most extensive oil fields in the world; much of this valuable land is owned by Negroes.
The officers of the National Organization propose at Muskogee, if possible, to increase the Endowment Fund of the League to ten thousand dollars, the interest of which is to be used in paying a portion of the annual expenses of the national organizer, whose time is wholly devoted to organizing and strengthening local leagues. There are now some 600 local leagues and it is desired to double this number within the next year. Further information as to the general arrangements for the Muskogee meeting, if desired, may be secured from
Emmett J. Scott, Secretary,
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama.
GO TO THE
NATIONAL NEGRO BUSINESS
LEAGUE
IN MUSKOGEE, OKLAHOMA,
AUGUST 19, 20, 21, 22, 1914.
Isaac Fisher, Famous Prize Writer in National and International Essay Contests, Winner of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch Prize for "The Ten Best Reasons Why People Should Go to Missouri," Writes Ten Reasons Why Colored People Should Attend the National Business League of Negroes at Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Over and above other arguments which come easily to my mind, the following ten reasons why colored people should attend the Business League at Muskogee seem to me very persuading:
1. Because the Business League of Negroes which meets there has grown to be the greatest and most accurate clearing house and bureau of information relative to the material progress of the Negro that exists anywhere. If you want to know what the Negro is doing in real "Big Business," you have to get the facts from the National Negro Business League. Even the United Census Bureau have not the facts about the Negro's wealth. 2. The National Negro Business League is the great business university of the race. Every Negro in business and those who plan to enter it should see this university in session and learn the secrets of business success from colored men and women in many commercial pursuits who have already succeeded, have "delivered the goods," are still delivering them, and doing more business every
3. Because the trip will mean inspiration and encouragement. The largest number of successful colored business men and women ever brought together on North American soil will assemble at Muskogee to tell their stories of strivings and success. To see and hear these Negroes—these people who, but fifty years, removed from slavery, today, nevertheless, count their wealth in millions of dollars—will gladden the heart and encourage the race. Success is stimulating and contagious. It would be a God-send if every colored family carried their children to Muskogee to let them see what the race is doing and let them witness one of the bright promises of the better day coming for the race.
4. To see the swiftly vanishing Indians—"The Red Men of the Plains"—many of whose ancestors owned Negro slaves; and to compare the progress of the American Indian with that of the American Negro. Muskogee was the chief town of the Creek Nation and was the headquarters of the United States Agency to the Five Civilized Tribes—the Creeks, Cherokees, Choctaws, Chickasaws and the Seminoles. The United States Government spends ten million dollars every year to educate, support, feed, clothe and further aid many of its Indian wards. It guards their health, legislates to improve their morals, appropriates money to encourage them to habits of thrift and industry and acts as their general guardian. The Negro has not had this aid and does not receive it now, excepting a small sum spent on the "Land Grant Colleges." Go and see for yourself whether the colored man is keeping up with his red brother.
5. To see Negroes govern a city and do it properly. A special train is to be run from Muskogee to Boeyle, the largest Negro town in the United States. Go and see for yourself what the race can do in practical government.
6. To see that Southern State where only 17.7 per cent of the colored people are illiterate, and which, with the exception of the District of Columbia, has the lowest percentage of illiteracy of the seventeen South Atlantic, East South Central and West South Central States, including Delaware, Maryland and the District of Columbia, Oklahoma, because of her good schools, has 5.6 per cent only of her population illiterate.
7. To look out for new business prospects, Oklahoma is a great agricultural and stock-raising State; has the greatest natural gas region known to the world; has the most extensive oil wells in the world. Her former geologist estimates that it will take 100 years to exhaust the supply. Oklahoma has seventy-nine billion tons of coal; has such splendid resources for bottle and window-glass making that these industries, formerly located in Indiana and Kansas, are being moved to Oklahoma. Negroes own much of these valuable lands mentioned above. This State has 39,525 acres of Government land waiting to be taken; has attracted the attention of capitalists in Europe and America, and they are pouring millions of dollars into the State. She has room for many new settlers. She has only 137,612 Negroes. Go and "spy out the land."
8. The trip will be a much-needed vacation, in addition to the fact that what one sees and hears at the League will be worth dollars. Everyone must have rest and change if life is to be prolonged. Among other things for entertainment, there will be a beautiful parade showing what colored people in the State are doing, and a fair will furnish additional pleasures.
9. The trip will be comparatively inexpensive and will be made in comfort. Muskogee is near the States where most of the colored people live. Pullman cars will be provided, if enough persons wish them. Muskogee is easily reached from all points in America. The meet will be held in a hall not over three, minutes' walk from any of the five railroads running into Muskogee.
10. To see, "face' to face and eye to eye," the most remarkable character of our day—Dr. Booker T. Washington—and hear him talk hard "horse sense," common sense—the kind that is not near so common as it should me; the kind that made him famous and his name known in all civilized lands.
ISAAC FISHER.
KENTUCKY NEWS. (By Al. A. Andrews.)
Louisville, Ky., August 3. A committee from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (local branch) visited the Baptist Ministers' Meeting last week with the request that all local colored churches set aside Sunday, August 9, as "Segregation Day," at which time it is proposed to have all the colored ministers deliver a sermon on the "Evils of the Recent Segregation Ordinance," and to raise amounts to aid the National Association in prosecuting its fight to have the measure declared invalid. The suggestion of the committee was readily accepted and preparations are under way to make that day a notable one. Messrs. Clayton B. Blakey (white) and Al. A. Andrews (colored) are the attorneys chosen by the National Association to test the ordinance in court, and they are busy preparing a case to be filed within the next-few days.
Miss Bessie Shippen, of Washington, D. C., stopped over in Louisville for one day while en route to Paducah, Ky., where slie will be the guest of Mrs. S. H. George. Miss Shippen was the guest of Mrs. Marion Freeman Andrews while in Louisville, and was accompanied from this city by Dr. S. H. George, who had been in Covington, Ky., to attend the K. of P. Convention. Miss Shippen will again stop in Louisville when returning to Washington.
Miss Rosa Childs, daughter of Dr. C. W. Childs, a member of the District Board of Education, is in Louisville, where she is the guest of Mrs. Nora K. Bell, of 217 Magazine Street. Miss Childs has been spending some little time in Cincinnati and says that she finds this part of the country to compare favorably with the eastern
Mrs. Sumner A. Furniss, of Indianapolis, recently motored to this city in company with Dr. Furniss for the purpose of escorting Miss Estelle Brown, the charming little daughter of Rev. Thos. J. Brown, of St. Luke's Episcopal Church of Washington, D.C. Little Miss Brown has been visiting Dr. and Mrs. Furniss, whose niece she is, since early in the summer, and she is now completing her stay in this section with a visit to the family of Dr. Horace Morris, to whom Mrs. Furniss is a daughter and sister. The Grand Lodge of Kentucky Pythians met in their annual State Convention at Covington during last week. One of the largest crowds in the history of the order attended the meeting there, and interest in the administration for the ensuing year was more than ever before manifested. On Tuesday evening the Mayor of Covington personally welcomed the guests to the city, and the Mayor's address was responded to by Dr. T. T. Wendell of Lexington, and later on a special reception was held for the visiting guests, which reception was tended and paid for by the Hon. R. P. Ernest, recent candidate for the Republican nomination for United States Senator from Kentucky. The next meeting place of the State Grand Lodge will be Harrodsburg, Ky.
Editor Lee L. Brown, of the Louisville News, has been in Chicago during the past week on his annual vacation. Before visiting Chicago, Editor Brown visited friends in French Lick and West Baden Springs, Ind., and in Cincinnati.
"Tom" Johnson, who a few years ago was the premier baseball pitcher in the Colored Departmental League of the District, is now a member of the Louisville "White Sox." Johnson has gotten heavier in weight and possesses more of the skill which made him the terror of all aspiring hitters in the Colored League around Washington. He pitched one of the games recently against the Brooklyn Stars and emerged from the fray victorious by a score of 7 to 2. Rube Foster, the famous Negro pitcher of Chicago, is now manager of the local team, and Wickware, the Negro pitcher who defeated Walter Johnson, in a New York game, is also a member of the team.
NEGROES BUY CHURCH.
St. Paul's Lutheran Edifice Goes to African Methodists—Rev. P. A. Heilman Is Pastor—Property at Street Sold for $37,000—Possession in Four Months.
(Baltimore Sun.)
St. Paul's Lutheran Church, Druid Hill Avenue and McMechen Street, was sold recently to the congregation of the Zion African Methodist Episcopal Church for $27,000. Negotiations had been pending for several months. They were consummated by George A. Klinefelter, William C. Rupp and Edward S. Hempson, who had been appointed a committee to consider the question and to close the deal. The committee has also been authorized to select a site for a new edifice.
By the terms of the deal St. Paul's congregation will worship in the present church for the next four months, at the end of which time the building will be turned over to the colored congregation. It is probable that pending the building or the acquisition of a new church they will be invited to worship in some other church of their denomination. The Rev. Philip A. Heilman is pastor of St. Paul's.
The sale of the church had become necessary because of the change in the last few years of the character of the neighborhood in which the church is situated. It is now in a populous Negro section. While $37,000 by no means represents the value of the church, it is considered a fair price because of the conditions existing in the neighborhood. Many members of St. Paul's Church had moved into the suburbs or to other sections of the city, since the Negroes settled in that section. At-present there are 400 members in the congregation, the same number as when Mr. Heilman took charge eighteen years ago.
St. Paul's Church was founded in 1872. There have been five pastors: The Rev. Jacob A. Clutz, now a professor at the Lutheran Theological Seminary, Gettysburg, Pa., who organized the church and who was pastor from 1872 to 1881; the Rev. E. K. Felton, now pastor of the Messiah Lutheran Church, Canton, who was pastor from 1881 to 1884; the Rev. W. P. Evans, now of New York, pastor from 1884 to 1887; the Rev. Charles Lowbridge, pastor from 1887 to 1896, when Mr. Heilman was appointed.
St. Paul's Church is a two-story brick structure with seats for 700 persons. When Mr. Heilman took charge it was heavily in debt, but it is now free of all incumbrances.
In November, 1910, St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Druid Hill Avenue and Lanvale Street, three squares from St. Paul's Church, was sold to the Bethel African Methodist Church for $90,000. The church is one of the most imposing in the city.
The District appropriation bill provides for an automobile for use of the detective force of the District Police Department. As it will be of valuable assistance to the detective force, it is Major Sylvester's hope to be able to get the car without delay.
The files of the War Department will lose one, of their most curious possessions when the pending bill passes Congress providing for the return of the Ordinance of Secession of the State of Louisiana, January 26, 1861. The parchment is yellow with age, but in excellent condition and perfectly legible, though some of the signatures are a bit faded. The text is divided into two parts—in English on the left and French on the right.
London is now the proud possessor of six ambulances, having never had one before. If an accident occurred the policemen would have to commandeer the nearest wagon, depending on the generosity of the driver.
THE OLD STAND
Where you find the newest Beverages of the Season. Meals cooked to order from the freshest viands of the market. Our midday lunch has passed the test of the best epicures.
"Dr. Miles' Nervine Cured my Wife of Fits,
and you would be pleased to see the change in her. When I sent our son in Texas a picture of his mother after taking Dr. Miles medicine he could not believe it until I told him the second time." Walter P. Hall.
has proven of benefit to hundreds who suffered like Mrs. Hall. A remedy that produces restful sleep and steadies the nervous system is best for such nervous troubles as epilepsy, fits and St. Vitus' dance. Dr. Miles' Nervine has stood the test of 25 years' use as a remedy for nervous troubles.
Sold under a guarantee assuring the return of the price of the first bottle if it fails to benefit. At all druggists.
Pocket Billiards. Tel. Lin. 1059
HOTEL WEST
European Plan
Home Like Rooms
ELLIOTT C. WEST, Prop.
Sanitary Barber Shop,
R. A. Nelson, Mgr.
Visit Our Dining Room
Finest Wines and Liquors
11 to 19 E Street N. W.
Washington, D. C.
Pat got on the rear end of a crowded street car and was obliged to steady himself against the door. "Move up!" shouted the conductor at every street, as more passengers were taken on. Pat moved up a step each time, but at the next stop he got mad and he yelled back at the conductor: "Be dad, I paid to ride. Do you expect me to walk all the way home?"
Aliens who stray into British prisons as convicts will not be taught trades.
Of the forty-three airmen in the world who have looped the loop, France has twenty-six, England five, America one, and Russia and Italy two each. The other airmen all belong to small states, including one each to Peru and Paraguay. Each performed on a French machine.
If present plans are carried out, New York will have the highest jail building. It will be built in Thirtieth Street near Sixth Avenue, will be fourteen stories tall and will cost about $45,000. It will be chiefly for women prisoners.
MIRROR.
When I look in my mirror,
I see a you,
Which seems to be watching me,
As oft as I look,
The more 'tis true,
That very like they be.
This you in the glass
Is controlled somehow,
Entirely by this me;
Sometimes gay and
Oftimes sad,
'Tis ruled by the me, you see?
I know this "You."
Have known it long;
Quite friends we're grown to be;
We meet at the Mirror,
Have met at the stream,
But I've never seen the "Me."
But I've solved the mystery
To you I'd impart:
If you would happy be,
Your deeds are the "Mirror,"
The heart is the "You"
And the "You" is really the "Me."
ANNIE LAWRENCE LUCUS.
1845 Fourteenth Street N. W.
MUCH GAME IN MICHI'GAN.
18,000 Deer in the State, 5,000 Beare and Only 34 Moose. Marquette, Mich.—According to J. H. McGillivray, deputy state forestry warden, there are 48,000 deer in Michigan—44,000 in the upper peninsula and 4,000 in the northern part of the area south of the strait of Mackinac. Mr. McGillivray says there are known to be thirty-four moose in the state. He estimates the number of wild animals and birds, other than deer, as follows: Rabbitts, 2,500,000; raccoons, 50,000; mink, 70,000; foxes, 100,000; polecats, 170,000; otters, 18,000; beavers, 8,000; bears, 5,000; partridges, 500,000. He suggests that hunting in the southern peninsula be prohibited for five years and that at the close of that period the killing of deer be restricted to those with moose.
It is the purpose of the state game and forestry warden's department to introduce the ringed neck pheasant in Michigan. This bird was loosed in New York several years ago for the first time, and it has now so multiplied that the legislature contemplates an open season for it. The pheasant will be established in Michigan in the game refuges, provision for the institution of which was made by the last legislature. Private individuals have donated considerable money and much land for the establishment of breeding places.
erages of the Season. Meals cooked
ids of the market. Our midday lunch
epicures.
OSTLEY, PROP.
Summer Prices
TRIANGLE PRINTING CO.
1109 Eye Street, Northwest
Phone Main 7590
JOHN A. MOORE
Dealer in
FLOUR, FEED AND GRAIN
Lime, Cement, Plaster, Hair, Pitch,
etc., Hardware and Agricultural Implements.
1913 Seventh Street Northwest
Phone, North 3273.
CHARLES A. NITZEL
Phone Main 4599.
Manufacturer of
BROOMS.
Wholesale Dealer in
Wooden Ware, Lamp Wicks, Lamp
Burners, Lamp Chimneys, &c.
Factory: 455 K St. N. C.
Washington, D. C.
Trade With the House
That Trades With You.
N. F. TURNER,
FRESH—MEATS—SMOKED
Poultry a Specialty
Phone Main 228
916 Louisiana Avenue N. W.
MADRES' PARK
MADRES' PARK
This beautiful park situated at Eckington, D. C., has been beautified and ready for picnics and lawn fetes. It has the prettiest and largest dance pavilion of any park in the city.
Apply to Miss Madre, 227 Cleveland Street N. W.
and relatives at their respective cottages.
COLUMBUS LUNCH
One Block from Union Station.
Home-made Pies, Cakes, Puddings, Etc.
J. A. Pruitt, Prop.
638 North Capitol Street
All Baked in Our Own Ovens.
Steaks, Chops, Roasts, Etc., and
Dairy Lunch Dishes. Good Coffee
our Specialty.
638 North Capitol St. N. W.
Legal Notices
Irving Williamson, Thomas Walker,
Attorneys.
Supreme Court of the District of Co-
lumbia, Equity No, 32591.
Fannie Brooks, Plaintiff, vs. Joseph
C. Martin, Defendant.
The obect of this suit is to set aside
deed of September 12, 1899, from
plaintiff to the defendant purporting
to convey part of original lot 5 in
square 843, Washington, D. C, im-
proved by house 222 6th St. S. E., and.
for an-accounting by the defendant.
On motion of the plaintiff, it is this
36th day of June, i914, ordered that
the defendant Joseph C. Martin cause
his appearance to be entered herein
on of before the fortieth days exclu-
sive of Sundays and legal holidays,
oceurring after the day of the first
publication of this order; otherwise
the cause will be proceeded with as in
case of default. Provided, a copy of
this order be published once a week
for three successive weeks in the
Washington Law Reporter and the
Bee before said day.
(Seal)
WENDELL P. STAFFORD.
. Justice.
A True _Copy—Test:
J. R, YOUNG, Clerk,
By F, E. CUNNINGHAM,
Assistant Clerk.
w. Cc. MARTIN, ATTORNEY.
Supreme Court of the Disrict of
Columbia. Holding Probate Court.
—No. 20,891, Administration.
This Is to Give Notice:
That the subscriber, of the District
of Columbia, has obtained from the
Probate Court of the District of Co-
lumbia, Letters of administration on
the estate of James E. Minor, late of
the State of New York, deceased. All
persons having claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to exhibit
the same, with the vouchers thereof,
legally authenticated, to the sub-
scriber, on or before the 3rd day of
July, A. D. 1915; otherwise they may
by law be excluded from all benefit
of said estate.
Given under my hand this 3rd day
of July, 1914. S -
EDWARD W. BURNETT,
613 First Street S. W.
Attest:
~ (Seal) JAMES TANNER,
Register of Wills for the District of
Columbia, Clerk of the Probate
Court.
WM. C. MARTIN, Attorney.
W. © MARTIN, ATTORNEY,
Supreme Court of the District of
Columbia, Holding Probate Court.
—No. 20,881, Administration.
This Is to Give Notice:
That the subscriber, of the Dis-
trict of Columbia, has obtained from
the Probate Court of the District, of
Columbia, Letters of administration
on the estate of Frank E. Minor, late
of the District of Columbia, deceased.
All persons having claims against the
deceased are hereby warned to ex-
hibit the same, with the vouchers
thereof, legally authenticated, to the
subscriber, on or before the 3rd day
of July, A. D, 1915; otherwise they
may by law be excluded from all ben-
eft of said estate.
Given under my hand this 3rd day
of July, 1914. -
EDWARD W. BURNETT,
613 First Street S. W.
Attest:
(Seal) * JAMES TANNER,
Register of Wills for the District of
Olumbia, Clerk of the Probate
Court.
WM. C. MARTIN, Attorney.
DOES YOUR HEAD ACHE?
-TRY
LIET
FOR HEADACHE
It’s liquid—Pleasant to Take.
Effects immediate.
Good to Prevent Sick Headaches
and Nervous Headaches,
10¢ and 25c. Ask for a Dose at
the Fountain, :
KLOCZEWSKI'S & CO.,
701 G Street Northwest
Swine Raising As An Industry
Tuskegee Institute, Ala. Aug. 10.—
Hog raising, except in certain isolat-
ed sections of the United States, has
never been an industry; and in the
South how not to raise too many hogs
on so much “stops” has given. the
farmers a lot of trouble. The city peo-
ple, however, haven't paid much at-,
tention to a name and have gone
along aad built up great'business and,
great fortunes on hogs: the raising
of them, the Killing and dressing and
marketing of them. The slaughter
houses and packing establishments in.
big northern cities answer the ques-
tion, what's in a hog?
Booker Washington is fond of tell-
ing the colored farmers in the South
about the hog. He says that when the
farmer gets rid of his hog. such as
the may raise for a dollar. he pays two
dollars to get him back ready for
eating. He says that when the slaugh-
ter house is paid, the dressing room
looked after, the freight of the rail-
roads met and the wtail grocer paid
his profits, it’ proves a mighty expen-
‘give hog that the farmer has got back.
With a little knowledge, a little pa-
tience and a little business sense that
hog might have gone from the farm-
er’s pen to the styokehouse by direct
route. .
Tuskegee Institute has a department
devoted to: swine culture, and there
are more than 600 hogs, representing
the best breeds, where the students
are taught this branch of the agricul-
tural industry. How to breed and
raise,a pig; how to guard them from
the several kinds of diseases that af-
fect the hog: how to’ raise them at
the most economical cost for the mar-
-ket: how to kill and dress them; in
fact, the student learns exactly how
to make the hog a profitable asset. A
scientific knowledge of hogs, Tusk-
egee Institute holds will enable young
men to get a footing in the business
while the business is young in the
South .
Lowest Prices : . Best Work
TRIANGLE PRINTING CO
BOOK AND JOB PRINTING
Electric Power Presses Linotype Composition
Specialty made of Constitutions and Pamphlets
BUSINESS OFFICE anc PLANT, 1109 EYESTREET. N. W. -
PHONE MAN 4078 .
Uptown Office: .
Phone: North 2663.9
ene
BeatiegRa TE MAcic 18 915240
Se Teg SUAMPOU
‘= BIMPAGH bree }
a meen eo ep... thin STRAIGHTENER
t AAT W WHERE IN UL ‘ 1
Ase MUO MAILED asrerreryussioe
Aerts SEND MONEY BY POST OFFICE MOKEY ORD
Wee0U ‘ Fem Address ail letters te Mask“Shampao Drier Ca,
Ji inneapolis Minn. not to mdividuals.
4 BRAUTIVUL HEAD OF HAIE ff A LADY'S CROWNING GLORY.—And every lady can
have it Ifshe will use the Magle, The Marie will dry the hair after a shampoo or bath, and
straighten the carilest head of hair, It willalso etImalate{ts growth. The Aluminlem Comb cane
wot injure the halr, because St Le never heated direct, but takes its heat from the heating bar which.
in heated on our Alcohol Heater, or any other beater, We advise the use ef Hayes’ Hair Pomade.
‘Best en the market. Price per box, te. Alcohot Heater, price be. Liberal terms to agents.
s Write for literature today,
MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER COMPANY. MINNEAPOLIS. MINNESOTA
JamesH Winslow
Boy ceearnn fS eunazatnn
Eewitvimcoe a - Terms, Most Reaconebl:
eee.
READ WEBB'S BIBLICAL WORKS OF
THE BLACK MAN'S PART IN THE BIBLE.
eT . ; oe fipys
The Vian Correspondence Setccl a startin
- and Typewriting
Do You Want to Increase Your Weekly Capacity 50 per cent in a Short
: Time While Holding Your Present Employment?
If so, send a stamped envelope for information regarding the oppor-
tunities afforded for becoming an expert stenographer dr reporter by
taking the correspondence course at the Vian School. The course com-
prises the best ideas gained from a ten years’ experience as a Court
Reporter in the Hlinois Courts. Diplomas furnished on completion of
the course. For terms, etc, address : .
VIAN CORRESPONDENCE SCHOOL, .
Suite 18-143 N, Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois.
King’s Palace
Crowds are Coming to the ,
7 GREAT FIRE SALE
AND OBTAINING BARGAINS NEVER BEFORE AP-
PROACHED, EVERYTHING NEEDED FOR SUMMER
WEAR IS. BEING:SACRIFICED AT AND BELOW HALF-
PRICE, AS A RESULT OF OUR DISASTROUS FIRE.
, KING’S PALACE :
. 810-16 Seventh Stréet Northwest —
}
-* :
oce
i |
Elder J. M. Webb.
BOOK AND PICTURE.
Jesus was a Black Man (or Ne-
gro) by blood. Webb's book and
picture show it and prove it by the
Bible. A picture 12x18 of Jesus
with wooly “hair and his holy an-
gels at his second coming. And
a book showing that Jesus was
born out of the black tribe, accord-
ing to Biblical history. This fa-
mous picture in colors’and the Bi-
blical book both for $1.50 postage
prepaid. The. following comment
is upon the same, from the Seattle,
Wash., Daily Times:
The evidence submitted by Elder
Webb tending to prove that the
Saviour of mankind was a black
those who oppose the propositios
upon their proof, .
Now that the chain of evidence
presented by Mr. Webb seems so
complete, it is strange that none of
the delvers in the Biblical records
have advanced the proposition be-
ores
Not only was Christ a Negro
but it seems that Solomon, who has
been held up through all the ages
as the personification of wisdom
had Ethiopian blood in his vein-
also.
A new book entitled “The Black
Man Was the Father of Civiliza-
tion.” This book defends its uth
exclusively by the Bible and there
fore has nothing to fear. .Th-
book is illustrated with many pic-
tures. Price, $1.00 by mal The
following comment is from th
Seattle Daily Post Intelligencer:
| Elder J. M. Webb, evangelist ot
the Church of God, in las book de
scribes the black man as the fa
ther of all civilization. He ,take-
the Bible to show that the father:
of the church and all the yreat
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The Fifteenth Annual Session summer seu
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For catalog address J. B. Dudley,
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—
Nelson R. Peregoy, 90 years old,’
died at his home in Baltimore’ last
Tuesday. He was a carrier of the
Sun when the newspaper was first
published, nearly eighty years ago.
He had been suffering from the in-
firmities of age for about eight
months.
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VARDAMAN UNMASKED
A Defense of the Colored Race ~
By
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uff a es J x
ate
He WO See a
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Af x ros ee
TRA CS RET TANS
AN Ria ee Ii 4
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SAM ffi .
Dr. George H. Richardson,
M. D., L. L. D.
A Reply to The Mulatto.
By
Prof. H. E. Jordan,
Of the University of Virginia.
James K. Vardaman, of Missis-
sippi, et a.., =
Published under the auspices of
The Washington Bee.
Address: The Washington Bee,
1109 Eye Street N. W.
Washington, D. C.
Or a
Dr. Geo. H. Richardson, .
309 Eleventh Street N. E.
Price: 15 cents per copy.
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THE BEE
Published
at
1109 Eye St. N. W., Washington,
D. C.
W. CALVIN CHASE, EDITOR
Entered at the Post Office at Washington, D. C., as second-class mail matter.
ESTABLISHED 1880
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HARPING ON JAPAN.
But, owing to the peculiar aspect of politics as applied to colored people as a mass, in which they are viewed and treated as a separate and distinct element of the body-politic, to be dealt with along lines different from and frequently antagonistic to those upon which other classes of citizens are treated, a close adherence to the principles of justice and liberty, and the adoption of the means of their practical application, become the paramount racial consideration. Even here, there is room for honest differences of individual opinion, as contradistinguished from the opinion of the majority. But, in the latter aspect, the question ought to be, "Do these differences preclude acquiescence of opinion, or unity of action upon the vital matters affecting the colored people as a whole?" On the question of tariff, millions declared it to be but "a local issue;" likewise the wisdom of a merchant marine and the numerous economic questions now dividing the American electorate. These are important; but do they outweigh the question of human rights, the right of the majority to rule, equality of civil rights and the full, free and equal enjoyment of the results of legitimate toil? Academically viewed, there can be but one answer; but the question as to how these principles are to be made practicable is quite another matter. Admitting the sufficiency of either of the two great parties to insure the absolute equality of all citizens without regard to race or color, should it see fit, what party shall be appealed to and supported by the rank and file of the colored voters? Upon this proposition, we find conflicting opinions among the more advanced thinkers. Some are for ignoring political matters altogether, upon the theory that by so doing the race may have time to fortify itself with material things—such as the almighty dollar and the acquirement of lands and tenements—calculated to make for eventual political recognition—
The following bit of hog-wash has gone the rounds of the metropolitan provincial, rural and yellow press:
"There is a specter in the Far East, small from your point of vision at the moment, but with all Europe at war, it may loom large at closer range from a California field glass. Watch your west coast carefully and keep a sharp lookout on your Panama Canal. Japan is a nation of wonderful little fighters."
This is the enigmatical delivery of one Captain Rowland, who is reputed to be on his way from Canada to England, where he is to take up his sword in behalf of the British nation. That there is a nation of wonderful little fighters in the East is most true, as almost any Canadian or other representative of the Anglo-Saxon race must admit; else why should the British nation deem it pleasant and profitable to enter into close alliance with it? There is nothing especially recherche about this; all the world is aware of the now old story. But why put on the field glass of California? What peculiar power have such glasses over those of the ordinary lenses? Does California manufacture the only clear article, free from chromatic or spherical aberrations and guaranteed to open up a field broad and fair? Wherein has California shown her superiority in the manufacture of spectacles? That that State can boast of spectacles is most true; but such media have been and are unpopular in the Far East, and of doubtful acceptability in all parts of the world, excepting California. And why watch the west coast carefully and keep a weather eye on the Panama Canal? Does Captain Rowland, a British soldier, and party to the Anglo-Japanese entente discover any real reason for his gratuitous warning to the American government? If so, why did he confine himself to so meagre a modicum of his information? He is doubtless an Anglo-Saxon and fully in sympathy with Anglo-Saxon interests in America, as well as in his mother country. Why, with the knowledge of the close bond of sympathy between this country and his own did he not tell the whole truth? Is there really anything reliable in what he has said? Is it possible that this brave captain may be hiding behind the bush of race prejudice to shoot an ally in the back? And why should this bit of warning have been so voraciously gobbled up by the press? Do the Americans take stock in the intimations which reflect so seriously upon the friendly attitude declared by Japan to the extent of discrediting Japanese sincerity? What motive could have possessed the British soldier or the American press in this matter is as enigmatical to us as is the ominous delivery of the former. Pari passu we may mark the movements of the doubtful (?) Japs and the loyal (?) English brave.
these things are considered the sine qua non by one class of race leaders. Still other leaders advocate making terms with the historic political enemies of the race by shutting their eyes to their present nefarious projects and practices, in the hope that when, with the help of the colored voters, such enemies become all-powerful, they will change their erstwhile hostile attitude and turn a veritable political summersault, ignore the main intruments by which they climbed into prominence and power; and settle upon the adoption and practice and policies, the assertion and practice of which would belie party promises, party traditions and party history. A commanding figure in the last-named class announces that the duty of the hour is to work to "change the Negroes' political condition throughout the South for the better," and since the Republican party has "abandoned us to our fate, an alignment with the Democratic party" is "the best way out of the difficulty." This prophet, priest and would-be Moses, by a course of labyrinthian and mystifying reasoning which would amaze the father of the syllogism, assures the colored people that by allying ourselves with the Democrats they will excite a new interest in the hearts of Republicans and enforce new relations of a friendly character among our-historic enemies. For our part, we do not entertain that kind of principle or diplomacy. Our knowledge of and experience with the Democratic party incline us to beware of surrendering ourselves to an avowed enemy; on the contrary, we believe in "fighting to the knife, the knife to the hilt." We know the history of the Democratic party. That party, or its legitimate ancestors, forced a compromise upon the question of slavery before the Constitution could become a fact; it postponed the time for the prohibition of the importation of slaves until 1808; it insisted upon the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act, whereby every citizen, North and South, was made a veritable blood-hound to catch and deliver fugitive slaves; it wept over the corpse of Slavery and over its bier formulated schemes to resurrect its spirit if not its body, and cursed Abraham Lincoln because he issued the Proclamation; it resolved, through the General Synod of the Presbyterian Church South, in 1863, "that slavery is a divine institution," and further "that God raised up the Presbyterian Church South to protect and perpetuate that institution;" it opposed the amendments to the Constitution which declared the colored people free American citizens and entitled to suffrage; it organized Ku-Klux-Klans, night-riders, Knights of the Circle, and instituted all the bloody machinery and practices calculated to bulldoze, intimidate and murder innocent, law-abiding colored voters. Today the Democratic party is committed to the policy of segregation, jim Crowism, disfranchisement, the progressive reduction of educational facilities for colored children to nil, a restriction to the minimum of opportunities, for remunerative employment of the colored people in every department of human activity; and, as if to emphasize the sum of all villainies, prostitutes the Civil Service of the Federal Government to the consummation of its hellish designs.
The Republican party stands for all that the colored people hold dear; and, but for the unholy ambition of certain "trimmers," would now be in power—the champions and benefactors of the "despised race." But for the history and traditions of the Republican party, the colored people would now be the prey to the most devilish inclinations of a rabid fawning, cowardly race-hating, Democratic mob. Furthermore, we do not agree that segregation began with a Republican administration. It may be true that Democratic understrappers and holdovers sought to inaugurate a policy of comparative segregation; and it is admitted that to a certain very limited extent it obtained; but it never was insisted upon, winked at or generally known by a single Cabinet officer, and was unrebuked and uncorrected simply because the fact of attempted segregation was not brought to the attention of the Administration by those most concerned. To say that the Republican and Democratic parties are equally implicated in the matter of race segregation in the government departments is to display inexcusable ignorance of departmental methods and actual conditions. As to the cruel treatment of colored clerks in the Auditor's Office, it must be remembered that that office is largely influenced by the Postmaster General—one Burleson—and it may be that Mr. Kramm is but the proverbial catpaw of the Democrats designed to enable them to shift responsibility and to say to blind colored adherents, Here is your party friend! We do not favor a colored man's party, either. Such an organization would only tend to justify segregation, keep alive social and political distinctions and antagonisms and become an almost insurmountable stumbling block in the way of the final acknowledgment of our civil and political rights. We believe that the safest place is in the Republican party; there to fight, there to demand our full manhood rights.
NEGRO APOLOGISTS
There are Negro journalistic apologists in this city who continue to send out to certain newspapers about Negro promotions in the government departments. In a recent correspondence sent out a few days ago a Negro clerk who has been toadying to the Democratic administration for some time to enable him to hold his job. This same Negro does the same stunt under all Republican administrations. The promotions to which this Negro apologist referred in his last correspondence were not promotions at all, but merely the restoration of the salaries to those colored clerks that had been cut down by Democratic chiefs.
SECRETARY McADOO. The Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. McAdoo, is endeavoring to treat the colored Americans fairly. It is believed, when his attention is called to the viciousness of the understrappers under him, he generally puts a stop to their mad career. There is a great deal for Mr. McAdoo to do in the interest of fair play. There have been several deserving promotions in his department made by Democratic chiefs and several demotions and discharges made by holdover Republican chiefs. Bishop Walters has been liberal. He has done all in his power to land so-called Negro Democrats, and when he saw that Negro Democrats could not succeed Negro Republican, he has asked that they be retained. On the other hand, there have been quite a lot of disgruntled Negro Republicans who were persona non grata in the Republican party, declared for Democracy in the hope of getting money or a position. Now, if Northern Democrats are sincere and the Negroes should see to it, they would hold the Southern Democrats in check and prevent as much as possible all or any hostile legislation against the colored race. The Negro ought to be convinced by now that the rank and file of the Democratic party is all against him.
That a division of the general electorate is desirable and necessary seems clear, for the reason that such division is a logical expression of that independence of thought and action, characteristic of intelligent citizenship, which views and acts upon all problems and propositions from the standpoint of enlightened experience and sound reasoning. This is particularly true of American politics where, even when the correctness of principles is generally admitted, the question of their best application to peculiar social problems is the source of wide differences of opinion. Moreover, in this country political opinions are frequently formed and modified under the influence of the prevailing local or sectional sentiment or material interest, even to the exclusion or in violation of sound moral and economic principles generally applied. Thus a mere change of residence will often carry with it a change of political opinion more or less harmonious with the highest expression of justice, as the case may be. The colored voters, being no exception to the average voter in point of reasoning powers, or susceptibility to the influences of local or sectional sentiment or interest, must express—if they honestly declare themselves—differences of political opinion, at least as to the best means of reducing sound principles to practice. It were mere foolishness to quarrel with a man simply because he entertains political views different from our own. As an individual voter, it is his duty, as well as his right, to express an individual opinion, however inharmonious or improper it may seem to those who think and act differently; otherwise, democratic government would be a sham. To be sure, it is the duty of every voter to seek to influence his fellow-citizens so that their suffrages will be cast in the interest of justice, law and order, the best economy and the greatest good to the greatest number; but even this duty must be pursued with the greatest care and in strict consonance with the constitutional right of free speech. Verily, differences of political opinion and party affiliation are to be expected.
The charges that confront colored employees in our local government may be found in the ranks of certain holdover Republicans and not from the District Commissioners.
The colored people have nothing to fear from the District Commissioners. Both Messrs. Siddons and Newman are two of the best men our local government has ever had. The colored employees speak well of them.
The Bee hopes to see Secretary McAdoo do something handsome for colored men.
THE WRIGHT INVESTIGATION
The Bee is of the opinion that the Wright investigating committee has wasted a great of time investigating alleged charges against Judge Wright, which are liable to happen to any judge when a case goes against a plaintiff. Now what is all this "tempest in a teapot?" Judge Wright rendered certain decisions that were not favorable to plaintiffs and in many instances they were carried to the Court of Appeals, which in many cases sustained Judge Wright. Now, have not decisions been appealed from the Court of Appeals to the United States Supreme Court and in many instances the court was reversed? How many thousands of judges have been harsh to both clients and lawyers? Must they be impeached? If the McCoy Committee wants data to impeach judges, let it read or request the reports of decisions against colored Americans in the Southern States.
Now, what did the testimony of Attorney Scott show last Tuesday? It showed conclusively what the trouble is with people who fail to win out in cases before the court. The Bee suggests to the McCoy Committee to close the "Tempest in a Teapot."
A CHANGE NECESSARY
Dr. Thurston will find that a change in the marking in both the Normal School No. 2 and the Normal Kindergarten School should be made. It is also necessary to transfer several teachers in both of those schools for insubordination. It would take an expert from the best approved institution in this country to understand the markings in these two schools. There will be no harmony in those schools until a change is made. The marking of graduates from both schools this year has certainly convinced Mr. Thurston as well as the Board of Education that a change of marking and the transfer of some of the teachers are necessary.
THE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL.
The Bee expects every one to have a square deal, and it also believes that the members of the Board of Education, Dr. Childs to whom the apologist referred to, will see that all hands will get a square deal. Dr. Childs, or any other member of the Board of Education, will not tolerate unfairness. Dr. Childs is for the best interests of the schools.
The Bee is not at all disturbed concerning the disposition of the Moria Saunders case before the Board of Education.
A change in the Normal School marking and a few transfers of teachers are absolutely necessary.
Errors have been discovered in the Normal School Kindergarten marking. A change in the marking and a few transfers of teachers are necessary.
Remove the principal of the O Street Vocational School and permit the teachers to remain. There was no disruption when Principal Newman had charge of the O Street and Cardoza Vocational Schools.
Captain James F. Oyster will return to the Board of Education. He is needed there to untangle the "knots" in the twisted cord.
The editors of the Sun are R. W. Thompson, Neval Thomas, J. Finley Wilson and Julia Coleman. The Civil Service Commission is investigating. For further information apply to The Bee. Persons who are ambitious to become editors should come out in the opening. The Bee has given this quartette timely warning.
PUBLIC MEN AND THINGS
(By the Sage of the Potomac.)
There is to be a change at the Blue Plain Industrial School. There are several candidates for the place. Rev. L. C. Moore, an original Democrat, is in the lead for the place. My friend, Madder, who has made an excellent officer, will be succeeded by a colored Democrat, although Dr. J. W. Bruce Evans and Witfield McKinley are candidates. Just what the claims of the last two individuals have I am unable to state. From a Negro Democratic point of view, Rev. L. C. Moore is the logical candidate. Mr. Madder has given entire satisfaction and it is regretted that he is to retire. If Rev. Moore is appointed there will be several changes in the personnel of the institution. Mrs. Moore will be the matron. She is a trained nurse and a woman of ability. She would be a great acquisition to the institution.
*1 *
R. Wordy Thompson continues his journalistic harrangues to his placards out of town. R. Wordy will wake up one of these bright mornings and find himself pressing bricks for Walker. Ralph W. Tyler has neither made a proposition to purchase a local "trying sheet" and neither would he have it. This sheet that comes out "weakly" and tries to get out the next week. It is drawing heavily on the resources of the female editor, whose journalistic ambition is carrying away the proceeds of her "Hair Vim." "Hair Vim" and journalism never could work in harmony.
* *
Well, it has come at last. My old friend, J. Ortway Holmes, was married last Thursday night. He went in the country and took one of the country widows. He will bring her from the wilds of Virginia to his handsome city residence on Twenty-first Street. This announcement will no doubt surprise everybody. She is a lady of refinement and a woman of business. She is also a good housekeeper. Ortway is in need of a good housekeeper.
There are to be several changes in the Normal School next school term. Superintendent Thurston is confronted with acts of insubordination, which are working to the detriment of the public school system. He is no doubt convinced that he must take the Normal School in hand himself. It is necessary to transfer the principal of the Kindergarten as well as a few teachers in Normal School No. 2. The children are suffering. A change in the rating of graduates is an absolute necessity.
Well, Henry E. Baker will go to the Exposition, it is claimed, and exh. Negro inventions. Henry knows his business in this direction, at any rate.
* *
By the way, Richard D. Venning is one of the old school sports. Will Dido has been a sport in his time. He now returns to Philadelphia and rest his weary bones. He has seen many pass away from the City of Magnificent Distances.
I understand that a few will leave this city for the Negro Business League. R. Wordy will remain at this end and fire his hot air to his out-of-town placards. I shall tell you something amusing next week.
HIS BIRTHDAY.
Rev. W. H. Nelson Honored—A Brilliant Affair.
Rev. W. H. Nelson, pastor of Israel C. M. E. Church, and who is daily growing in the popular favor of his people, celebrated his birthday anni-
PETER H. HARRIS
REV. W. H. NELSON. versary at the residence of Mr. M. A. Moore, 419 Eye Street Southeast, Monday evening. The reception to
the pastor was held from 8 o'clock to 11 o'clock. It was a most brilliant affair. The presents were numerous, beautiful and valuable. There is no man in the ministry more thought of than Rev. Nelson. Among those present were: Rev. J. R. Christian, Rev. J. S. Scott, Rev. W. H. Nelson, Mrs. Martha Lyons, Mrs. Waverly E. Frances, Mrs. Rosa Davis, Mrs. F. Fowler, Miss Eliza B. Wheeler, Mrs. Julia Carthran, Mrs. Daisy Sellers, Mrs. Mamie Fowler, Thomas E. Clifford, John R. Dent, M. H. Robinson, Edward H. Washington, Mrs. Mamie Walton, Miss M. E. White, Mrs. Susan Francis, Ransom Smart, Mrs. Annie R. Robinson, Mrs. Fannie Francis, Mrs. M. A. Moore, Mrs. Annie Bryaft, Mrs. Alberta S. Gunner.
ASSISTANT PROBATION OFFICER.
Miss Florence May Porter Assistant to Her Father.
Miss Florence May Porter, the sixteen year old daughter of Chief Probation Officer Isaac D. Porter, has been appointed as an assistant to her father by the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. The oath of office was administered on Tuesday, August 11, 1914, in the Clerk's office by Assistant Clerk Fred C. O'Connell, before an assemblage consisting of the appointee's father, Mr. Harvey, court reporter for the Star, and a few friends. The city is fortunate in securing the services of such an admirable young woman, and Miss Porter has the whole community's congratulation upon her appointment. The Supreme Court, too, deserves special commendation for its wise selection. Although no appropriation has
A.
MISS FLORENCE MAY PORTER
heretofore been made for an assistant, the young lady has constantly helped her father at his work, and is entirely familiar with her duties in his office. In fact, she was the logical candidate for the place.
Aside from being a persistent worker, Miss Porter displays signs of that strong personality which has endearled her father to this community, and there is no doubt that she is destined to become the idol of the City Hall.
Miss Porter is a native Washingtonian, and a graduate of the Business High School, class of 1914. While at school she was prominent in many school activities, and distinguished herself in inter-school athletics.
She has the distinction of being the youngest person ever appointed to such a position in the United States, and we predict for her a long and successful public career.
MARLBORO, MD.
Mr. Allen Love, of Washington, D. C., is visiting friends in this town.
Miss Alice and Ada Thomas, of Washington, D. C., are visiting friends and their mother, Mrs. Charlotte Thomas.
Mrs. Chas. Ignatius Lee, of Baltimore, Md., is visiting her father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. Jupiter Lee, of this town.
Miss Susie Lee and Miss Shellie Tolson, of this town, spent the weekend with Miss Hattie Deville and mother, of Washington.
Miss Cathern Lee has been very sick at the John Hopkins Hospital, and is visiting her grand parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jupiter Lee, of this town.
Mrs. Lizzie Carter, of this town, is visiting friends in Washington, D. C. Miss Maggie Wilson, of this town, and Mr. Philip S. Hopkins, of Washington, D. C., were quietly married in Washington. They will make their home with the bride's mother, Mrs. Lizzie Wilson.
Mrs. Louise Hodge, Mrs. Ada Satwhite, and Mrs. Alice Hodge, Jr. spent the week end in Washington.
Little Mr. Raymond Hodge spent the week's end with his cousin, little Mr. Presston Satwhite, of this town.
Mrs. Charles I. Lee, of Baltimore; will spend the week end with her sister, of Mitchville, Md.
Campmeeting.
St. Paul A. M. E. Church, Eighth Street Southwest, has declared war on the Devil. At Madre Park, beginning Sunday, August 9, at 3 p.m. a great union praise service conducted by Rev. P. P. Turner, of St. Paul, and his brother, from Asbury M. E. Church. All are welcome. Five cents at gate. Singing, praying bands are all invited.
The pastor, M. F. Sydes, will preach a special sermon at 8 p.m.; subject, "The Price of a Hair-cut in the Devil's Barber Shop."
Special sermon every Sunday night by the pastor. Able divines will speak every Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock. Come and help us drive the Devil out of Washington.
Foster's Dye Works.
The sun failed to shine two weeks ago at Foster's Dye Works, the greatest business house at the corner of Eleventh and You Streets Northwest. Their building is too great for the rays of the sun. Ask Mr. Foster or his efficient manager, Mr. Jones. Inspect his new machinery.
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eS YC CO mecha
“Sure, if you go to Board’s Phar-
macy, at 1912% Fourteenth Street.
The sodas there are so pure and de-
licious and the service is first-class.”
The place “\Where everybody meets
everybody else.”
_ Miss Kate Moten will leave the city
in a few days on her vacation.
Judge E. M. Hewlett will leave for
Shady Side, Md., next weck, where he
will remain some time. :
Miss Eva A. Chase and Miss Rachel
Bell have left Lynchburg, Va. where
they have been the guests of Mr. and!
Mrs. L. S. Goldsberg, and have gone
to Abbeville, S. C., the guests of Mrs.
Ella V. C. Williams, the sister of Miss
Chase.
Dr. Lucy E. Moten has been unable
to take her vacation on account of be-
‘ing detained at the New Normal
School.
Mrs, B, K. Bruce and her son, Prof.
Roscoe C, and his wife and children,
are summering at Palmer, Md.. on the
Chesapeake. , Prof. Bruce arrived in
the city Tuesday on a business trip
and returned to Palmer, Md., in the
ercine .
Mr. C. W. Preston, of the Govern-
ment Printing Office, is spending his
vacation at Royal Oak, Va.
‘Washington has twenty-three high-
class colored drug stores. -
‘Sidney Williston, son of Dr. E. D.
Williston, is one of the life guards
at the municipal bathing beach. lic
is an e-pert swimmer, :
Mr. licnry E. Baker, for many years
Examiner in the Patent Office, will
represent the United States Govern:
ment at the semi-centennial exposi-
tion at Chicago, setting up an exhibit
showing the bulk of the 1,200 patent
¢d productions of the Negro race.
: Miss Ree Cecile Hee is tak.
ing a special course in the summe!
school of Columbia University, New
York City.
Bishop Walters, - of the A. M. E
Zion Church, preached it Galbraith
Chapel last Sunday. A liberal dona
tion was made for the girls’ dormi
tory at Livingstone College.
‘Miss Zenobia Chew will‘spend he
.vacation at Harper's Ferry.
‘Miss Annie Catlette has, returne
home, after a visit to Philadelphia
Pa.
Mrs. James S. Fora, of 1405 Corco
ran ‘Street. has returned from a de
Tightfol visit to Atlantic City, an
Philadelphia. While in Philadelphi
she was the guest of her aunt, Mr:
3. ‘arblack. ant .
. Mes. J. E. Flemming and Mis
Maud C. Flemming left last Frida
for the mountains. They will remai
antil September.
Me. J. Frank: Biagburn, of the R
corder of Deeds Office, is visiting 1
Pittsburg, Pa. ie
Rev. W. J. Howard was ambn
those who left for Pittsburg, Pa,, fa:
‘Sunday.
Mreand Mrs. William Taylor, an
«children. “Mrs. George Hins Woo
Mr. Orson Cook and Miss Clari
Jones are spending a few weeks |
camp at Crow Bar Point, Ithaca, N. 7
Mrs. Mary Charity and Miss Nann
Charity are visiting in New Rochell
NY.
_ Benoni Price Hurst, son, of Tish
Horst. of the A. M. E. Diocese. hi
entered ag an interne at the Mass
Shusetts General Hospital. Boston.
-Mrs. J. Lonis Taylor is spending
"few days in New York.
Miss Inez V. Johnson and Mr.
Albert Clark, of Philadelphia. we
married April 15, 1914. Mr. and M
Clark will reside in the Quaker cit
Mrs. F. Morris Murray is a fue
at Mt. View. Harper's Ferry, W. Va.
Mr. William Hall is registered
the Vandenveer Cottage, Atlan!
© Cay. NJ. f f
Mr. L. A. Fowlkes is a guest
" she Winsor cottage, Atlantic Ci
Wir. A. Christian is spending his 1
cation in Atlantic City at the Wh
tuco cottage. :
Miss Annabel Arter is among 1
recent arrivals at the Ridley, Atk
ue City.
= John W. White, of the War Depa
ment. has been promoted from a m
sengership to a $1,000 clerkship.
Prof. L. M. Hershaw, a gradu
and trustee of Atlantic University
p writer and speaker of note, is m
tioned very favorably in connect
with the vacant presidency of F
, University.
Rev. Marion J. Campbell is
f guest of Mrs. Lovie Henry and f
Hy at Pocomoke City, Md.
‘Miss Ermin Shimm is visiting }
C. M. Routhae, of Memphis, Tenn.
‘Miss Sallie Fisher is the guest
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Daw, of Cl
Jand, Ohio.
* Miss Bowles is visiting Miss Le
of Cedar Avenue, Cleveland, Ohi
Mr. Walter E. Todd, the orig
man of poem, is spending his vaca
at Asbury Park.
> Miss M. M. Thompson has arr
at Asbury Park for the summer.
‘The many friends of Dr. Othe
Peters and Miss Clara R. Wilson
bucy preparing, since the annou
CO ee nee ea eM ai ey selena
toilet articles are now all the rage.
Get the genuine at Board's Pharmacy,
1912¥% Fourteenth Street. Mail or-
ders filled, 25¢ and 50c,
Miss Mamie Shelton, of Richmond,
Va., is visiting her cousin, Miss Lena
Mundy, of 409 You Street.
Mrs. Demming was the guest of
Mrs. Nellie Russell, of Washington,
Pa.
Miss Edna Jackson, of Baltimore,
spent last Sunday here visiting
friends. .
Miss Ada Louise Green has re-
turned home after an enjoyable two
weeks at Atlantic City!
Miss Emma Hawkins’ stay at “the
shore” is being made extremely pleas-
ant by friends. ie i
Rev. W. C. Cooper is spending his
vacation at Atlantic City at the Hotel
Wright. ee
|, Mr. John Norwood is visiting his
‘brother, Rev. Norwood, of Trappe,
Md.
Attorney W. H. Fuller is the guest
of his brother, J. S. Fuller, of Greens-
boro, N.C .
Miss Eva Chase and Miss Ray E.
Rell_ passed through Greensboro, N.
C., Saturday on their way to Atlanta,
Ga.
Miss Lily Connor is visiting friends
and relatives in High Point, NX. C.
Mrs, J. W. Drake, of 37 Range Ave-
nue, North Cambridge, Mass. ar-
rived in the city Thursday, August 6,
and is the guest of Mrs. L, Cowles
atthe residence of Mrs. Buckner, 1925
Thirteenth Street Northwest, Mrs.
Cowles is quite active in Christian
Endeaver and fraternal work.
The Sunday School of Metropolitan
A.M. E, Church fias planned an auto-
inobile trip for its members, friends
and visitors Monday cyening, August
17. The trip will begin at 7 o'clock.
| ‘During the Masonic Congress.
which was held. from “July 16 to 24,
| Mrs. A. Oram. of 1906 Sixth Strect
Northwest, entertained the following
: officers: Noble and Mrs. Harris, S.
G. M._ Johnstown, Pa.: Noble and
| Mrs. Crowder, deputy, Brooklyn, N.
| ¥.: Mrs. A. Iueston, deputy, Brook-
Hlyn, N. Y.: Miss M, Darland, vice
j|matron, Walcross, Ga. and Noble
| Burwell, past grand master, Brook
lyn, N.Y.
‘| “Miss “Maggie Dorsey, of A Stree!
,| Southeast, “has as her guest Mis
“{Josephine Cole, of Oakley, Md.
"| Mrs. Edward Price, of Columbus
Ohio, has returned to her home afte:
_| spending three weeks with her sister
»fin-daw, Mrs, G. L. Wright.
Messrs. Chas. J. Wright and Leroy
x on have returned from .\tlantic
ity.
*l Miss Fannie Hamiltop, of 422
4} Street Northwest, accompanied by he
yjnicce, Mrs. Mary F.* Nelson, lef
¢| Thursday for Boston, where they wil
n| Visit, relatives for several weeks.
. Miss Estelle Clark returns thi
¢| week from New York, where she ha
¢,{ been.a student at the Alumni Univer
sity, .
p| ,aliss Arhelia B. Johnston. of 102
PU Street, will spend her vacation i
| Charlottesville, Va.
Miss Thomaseena Lerriot, of 320°
a} Street Northwest, returned to th
city on Saturday fast after a pleasar
| little stay at Harper's Ferry, W. V:
ret She .was escorted home by he
| brother. Dr. George Herriot.
y.|__ Miss Earnestine Hoffman, of
{| Street Northwest, is spending her ¥:
cation at Harper's Ferry, W. Va, an
at{Atlantic City. She will return |
ic| time to resume her duties at Norm
School No. 2. ‘
at|_ Washington City is well represen
y.jed at Bay Shore Hotel, Buckre
Beach, Va., by Mr. S. D. Savoy, Mi
a-| M. B. Wilson, Miss M. W. Wilso
it-| Mr. Ferdinand Amos, Mr. W. ’
Black, Mr. G. F. Cook and Mi
he | Mayme Lewis.
n-} Lawyer and Mrs. John H. Myer
of 1816 Fourth Street Northwest iv
rt-|leave for Appomattox, Va., Aygust
ss-{the home of Mrs. Myers’ moth
while there they will visit Petersbur
te] Va.. Richmond, Va., Newport New
,a}Old Point Comfort, and Jamestow
n-| Mrs. Myers has relatives and frien
on|in these different places, and they a
iskjlooking forward to a pleasant tin
On their return home in Septemb
he{ they will stop in Lynchburg, Va,
m-|few days with friends.
Mrs. Reed is in Philadelphia tl
rs.] week to filla singing engagement
TS the Second Baptist Church, Nicetox
of} The Bee is in receipt of a let
ve-|from Rev. W. H. Jernagin, stati
that he and Rev. W, J. Howard 1
vis,|the city August 2 for Pittsburg
», attend the Interstate Conference
nal/ Grand Chapter of O. E. S., of wh
ion{he is the royal patron. From th
Rev, Jernagin went to Buffalo, Ni:
vedjara and Canada, taking in the be
tiful scenery and visiting other int
E.| esting places in Canada,
are ———____
ad ‘Ren Avinnansiae
Mr, and Mrs. William E, Wills, of
Anacostia, D. C., announces the mar-
riage of their daughter, Nettie Ern-
estine, to Mr. Alexander Crawford, of
Aberdeen, Miss, August 8, 114. No
cards.
| MOUNTAIN VIEW NOTES.
The climax was reached last Satur-
day, August 8. When the proprietor
of Mt. View House gives the house
guests and their friends a picnic on
Island Park, a most beautiful park in
the mid-Potomac, a spot which no
State claims. Well, on Saturday af-
ter breakfast the guests and friends
began their retiring to the park. We
had the Storer College Band. Col.
McKenny, the director, was at his
best and played until 6 P.M, at
which time we went back to the ho-
tel, where we had music by the band
until 1 o'clock. 1 must tell you about
the eats which were personally con-
ducted by Mr. Martin, proprietor.
We had chicken sandwiches, eggs,
potato salad, fruits, lemonade, ice
cream, cakes and a plenty of every-
thing and much to spare.
Nobody could conceive of a better
or more enjoyable day spent. We are
now looking forward to a great time
Saturday night, August 15. The Mt.
View House will give its second an-
nual ball and reception in the Col-
lege Gym. The young ladies have
volunteered to decorate the Gym.
Miss Helen C, Harris is in charge.
You can, imagine how beautiful it will
look. Col. McKenny, who so success-
fully directed the music for the pic-
nic, will be out with his full orches-
tra. Many will be up from"Washing-
ington and Baltimore to attend the
ball,
It was an oversight we did not
mention last week the arrival of Mrs
Williston and two daughters, wife o!
Dr. E. D. Williston, of Washington
| Mrs. Williston will remain until th
House closes September 15.
| Our arrivals for the week are: Mis:
}Annie L. McCary, Dr. W. S. Mont
| gomery, Miss Scottrosa Montgomery
| Mr. Walter Sanderson of Y. M.C, A.
Miss Josephine G, Weston, Miss Sa
.jrah P. Arnold, Mr. and Mrs. Perc:
| M. Bruce, Mrs. L. C. Cook, Maste
-|Lenoir Cook, Mr. Richard L. Par
,{rott, Mr, Chas. Flagg, Dr. S. M. Tras
}|cer, Mr. J. F. N. Wilkinson, Mrs. E
R. Montgomery, and Mr. R. D. Moor
,|man, all of Washington, D. C.
From Baltimore we have: _Mr:
’) Howard E. Young, wife of Dr. How
,Jard Young, druggist, and her thre
.| children; Mr. Deaver Smith, Mrs.
O. Reid, Mrs. Edgar Braxton, Mr:
Sarah J. Woodland, Miss Blanch
“| Woodland, Master Herbert Woox
“|land, Mr, and Mrs. C: W. Carpente
*|Mr. Harry E. Bennett. Miss Berth
s| Young, Mr. P. D. G. Pennington an
Mr. Gough McDanicls.
HALLS HILL, VA,
Sunday school began at Calloways
M. E. Chapel at 10:30 o'clock. The}"
lesson was well rendered and receiv-|¢
ed_ much comment.
Eleven o'clock services were held]:
by the pastor, Rev. Queene, and sac-||
raiment was given for the first tine in|:
our new communion set of six pieces. |
~ Eight o'clock services were held as;
usual hy the pastor, who again ad-
ministered the sacrament to those |.
who, were absent from the morning,
service, 2
On Monday night Rev. Queene
preached for Rev.’ Coleman, of the
Baptist Church, who is carrying on
a week's theeting. «A large crowd
was out. and a sum of $5.00 was col-
lected: —
Owing to the rain just before this
writing not much ngws has been col-
lected, but Halls Hill is still in the
lime light.
FAIRMONT HEIGHTS
Hon. Sidney FE. Mudd, Ir. the Man.
Se ae ae ee Se ee ee ee
Indications now in hand from, al-
most every section of the Sixth Con-
gressional District of Maryland, show
the nomination and election of the
Honorable Sidney E. Mudd, Jr, to the
63rd Congress.
Mr. Mudd is a native Marylander
and a lawyer by profession. He is a‘
true blue Republican, broad in his
views. He, in our judgment, _ will
make a first-class member of Cong-
ress, and one who will represent the
interests of all his constituency. He,
we believe, will equal his father, who
did more for the Fifth Congressional
District and the District of Columbia,
than any of his predecessors, He will
extend the lights on the Distriét Bou-
levard to Fairmount Heights.
Two years ago Mr. Mudd was a
candidate for Congress. Mr. Thomas
Parran was his opponent in the pri-
mary. “Many of us thought at the
jtime that Mr, -Parran should have a
second term in Congress. We voted
|for Mr. Parran in, that primary elec-
Jtion, with the distinet understanding
Jthat’ nest we would support Mr,
{Mudd on this go round. Of course
| Mr. Mudd was defeated in the pri-
mary by Mr. Parran. The next tine
jis here. When Mr. Mudd found that
‘a majority of the Republicans of the
=| district at that time had supported
Mr. Parran, he bowed in submission
| to the will of the people, and entere<
;| the eampaign in the interest of Mr
Parran. Mr. Mudd stood by his
}party. Mr. Mudd worked hard fo:
j|the success of the Republican ticket
"He, by so doing won the admiratior
lof a great body of the voters in th
")district, and it is their purpose te
laid Mr. Sidney E. Mudd, Jr., in, th
*lprimary this fall, and elect “him. te
Congress at the November election
S!Tet every man come to the front
€}Let every man go to:the polls an:
least their vote for Hon. Sidney E
'! Mudd, Jr.
a|"" Mr.’ James A, Campbell and thi
.,|Fairmount Heights M. E. Churel
Sunday School held their banner rall
tiAugust 9. _Natwithstanding Rey
1. Hughes and Rev. Williams failed
Tlreach here, the program was carrie
RJout nicely. The choir from _ Jone
't| Chapel, Bennings, D. C, sang for th
J occasion, Many healthy remarks an
f} suggestions were made by visitin
h| friends. The collection was twenty
el five dollars and a few cents. Mis
g-| Phoebe Hart's class in Sunday schos
u-}brought in the largest. amount <
r-|money, that amount being nine do
lars and fifty cents. Mrs. Queen
Coalman was a close second wit
nine dollars and six cents. Speci
of|mention should be made of M
r-|James A. Campbell, Mr, Edward Bri
n-|coe, Miss Victoria Floyd, and othe!
of| who worked faithfully for the succe:
Cl ZoOrPlEray Dy J
ei
iT coun A y
LF ree
ica, eae Teeny \
wer VA Eee dag oo
~ Gia Cee AS
‘ mA fess
é < rae
cs LEC d
< Po s\ ES
AN i ee
GN Neal
SEN By SE
BARNARD’S COMPLEXION
CREAM AND SOAP
Are the best beauty aids. Fine
for facial flaws, tan, sunburn and
pimples. 25¢’ Barnard’s Com-
plexion Soap free if you cut out
this ad and send or bring 25c to
the People’s Drug Store you may
havea 25c jar of Cream and a
Ye cake of Barnard’s Soap.
PEOPLE'S DRUG STURE
ith and K Streets N. W.
Bring or send this coupon.
|
FOR RENT
High Class Apartments °
Rent reduced 20 per cent
‘e
The Minerva
1838 4th Street, N. W.
First Class Location
Modern Building
Beautiful Apartments
Five andSix rooms all
Convenience
AGENTS
RENTING SERVICE
713 14thSt.,.N.W. M 2346
of the Sunday school rally.
Mrs. Mary E. Campbell and a com-
mittee «i members of the M. E.
Church save a lawn party August 10,
for the henclit of the stewards. It
rained, but that engagement too, was
a sticces~ ‘
The grat closing recital of the
Fairmoun’ Heights branch of the
Washington Conservatory of Music
will be at the M. E. Church Monday,
August 17. The communities round
and about are invited to-attend, ~
Rev. O. G. Hunter preached’ an ex-
cellent sermon Sunday night. Mr.
and Mrs. James F. Armstrong Hoe
shiped at the First Baptist Sutiday
night, August 9. .
Mr. Walter S. Crouse, who’ was
promoted to a higher grade clerkship
in the Treasury Department a few
days ago, has purchased quite a nice
tract of land adjoining his beautiful
home place on Wilson stréet. Mr.
Crouse is a worthy. citizen.
The Mount Bethel Baptist Church
on'V Street, between Second anc
Third streets Northwest, under the
pastorate of Rev. A. H. Catlct, is pre
paring to launch a fall rally in which
the churci hopes to raise four ot
Jfive hundred dollars. The money
when raised, will go_on the churcl
building fund. Rey. Catlet is a wor
\thy pastor, and should receive th
hearty co-operation of Baptist pastor
Jas well as of the other Christian de
| nominations.
| It will be unfortunate if the Con
[gress gives conductors and motorme
|| police power. As a rule that class 0
.|men scem ‘to be without sound di:
cretion. They are unreasonable 1
| theirs treatment of colored passenger
;]on the street cars how. [t would b
{worse for all concerned, -It woul
»|be better if possible for the railrea
;|people to employ if possible, a cla:
jJof men who have self respect, an
_{they would always have peace on tl
z|cars. People of this day and gener:
"|tion resent insult. There are mar
j|decent conductors and motormen
| the Columbia line, but there are a fe
g{who take pride in insulting color
t|passengérs. If the Congress wants
tImake bad matters worse, give the
4 |men police power.
MR. J. ORTWAY HOLMES. |
A Beautiful Marriage—The Bee Was
Present, but the Groom Didn't
Know It. 7 j
One of the prettiest weddings, of
‘the season took place last Thursday
evening at 7:30 o'clock the principals
therein being Mr. James O. Holmes,
one of, the most successful business
men of this city, and Mrs. Lavinia
Gray, a very successful business wo-
man ‘of Arlington, Va. The couple
were joined in matrimony at the
handsome residence of the groom,
817 Twenty-first Street Northwest,
by the Rev. J. D. Pair, pastor of the
St. John’s Baptist Church of Arling-
ton, Va, in the midst of a host of
their friends. So quiet were the pre-
parations for the event and so well
concealed were the plans for these
nuptials kept that hardly the near-
est friends of either of the contract-
ing parties were aware of what was
going to happen until the “knot” was
about to be tied. Even the Editor of
The Bee, who generally knows things
far in advance of those of the rank
and file in our community, was total.
ly ignorant offthis noted happening
until a few hours before applicatior
was made at the city hall for the i
jcense and Marriage License Clerk
| Kroll had issued this ail-importan
‘|document. Mr. Holmes needs no in
Half Holiday Picnic
BY THE BEREAN BAPTIST CHURCH, MADRE’S PARK
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER NINETEENTH.
“JUST BEFORE THE SCHOOL BELLS RING,” AN OUT-
ING WITH ALL YOUR FRIENDS, GIVEN BY CHRISTIAN |
ENDEAVOR SOCIETY OF BEREAN BAPTIST CHURCH, AT .
MADRE’S PARK—ECKINGTON, D. C. GOOD MUSIC BY
THE SMART SET ORCHESTRA. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER
19TH, BEGINNING 12 M., TO 11:30 P. M. GAMES ANB
AMUSEMENTS FOR ALL. UNDER DIRECTION OF MR. W.
S. DUFFIELD, ‘ . .
TAKE CARS MARKED BERWYN, RIVERDALE, LAUREL
OR DISTRICT LINE, AND GET OFF AT THE GATE. FINE
ROAD FOR MOTORING PARTIES THROUGH RHODE
ISLAND AVENUE, NORTHEAST, TO THE GATE.
REV. D, F. RIVERS—Pastor.
LEON S. WORMLEY, MISS FRANCIS MIDDLETON,
Acting President. Secretary.
ADMISSION 25 CENTS. CHILDREN 15 CENTS.-
Parker Bridget and Co.
THE NATIONALLY KNOWN STORE FOR MEN
. The Avenue at Ninh = -
——— SS
J. P. GERMUILLER
: Manufacturer of and Dealer In .
_ Harness And Trunks -.
"Saddles, Whips, Satchels, Horse Clothing Etc., Ftc."
641 Louisiana Avenue, N. W.
Harness and Trunks Repaired Washington, D.C.
. Phone Main 2524 . =
gc==mq Fine Soft, Silky Hair is Yours Gay
SS-cra By the use of the new § :)
at FAR Wonderful .
SrA (Coo. lly 4 7s
Made of Cocoanut Oil and Lily-White Petrolatum ‘
Combined with a well-known skin food, it is the finest scalp massage ever
offered for the growing and preservation of the hair. Makesand keeps the
hair straight, soft and silky. For Sale by all Druggista—Price 10c and 25¢
Manufactured by LARUE CHEMICAL CO., Baltimore, Md.
We Beg to Announce That the New ‘
Northwest Family Market
1201 S Street N.{W. . Phone North 1385
Is now open for fctail grocery trade, with a complete line of groceries, .
Meats and provisions, calculated to.please the most careful and partic-
ular customers. { ;
It yon. visits once our aim will be to gain a regular customer by
giving entire satisfaction as to quality of goods, careful attention to
orders and, promptness in delivery.
We are sparingy neither pains nor expense to make the North-
west Family Market one of the most reliable both as to goods and ser-
vice in the city and to merit your patronage because you can’t do
better elsewhere. * 7 . we
Our specialty will be the soliciting of orders in all parts of the city
and if you will communicate ‘with us cither by phone or card our rep-
resentative will call at your door to get your order and see that it is
promptly delivered. 3 *
All differences promptly adjusted and mistakes rectified. Courte-
ous treatment and consideration to ail. “ : - °
- FRED D. JONES, J. E. RATTLEY
Proprietors.
rs Py ry a
can a D l 4
Se ne
t s si
By ee ; cll sa! Ei é
aes iE ee
Economic Indoor Comfort
ry Inasmuch as the comfort of your home in
winter depends more upon heating than any §
My other one factor— : \
if And the cost of heating is a large factor in the cost of &
living—it is good economy, when you are putting in heating A
Mj apparatus, to put in
McLAIN STEAM AND HOT WATER
BOILERS AND RADIATORS %
RY that will absolutely insure perfect comfort and cut your fuel bill very
materially. Full particulars and estimates furnished, without obligation,
J.C. VAUGHN TODM, Telephone North 7933-m.
J 1623 Fifth St. N. W., Washington, D.C. FR
Pe se eer 3
troduction to our citizenry, he being:
one of the most successful hotel
keepers in this country, having been
engaged in this business for many
years; he is also a prominent fra-
ternity man holding high positions
in the Masonic and Odd Fellow or-
ders and many other societies of the
District. Mrs. Gray, by her dint of
energy has built up one of the most
successful grocery and general mer-
chandise businesses in Arlington, Va.,
where her name is associated with
the most successful business people,
colored or white, in the county. The
Bee will announce later the plans of
this happy couple for their future,
and in the meantime congratulates
and bids them Godspeed.
A representative of The Bee was
present unbeknowing to the groom.
———
whe Wee Returned.
Mr. M. J. Key, of 1822 Fourth
Street Northwest, teacher of Young
Men's New Movement Bible Class of
Metropolitan A. M. E. Sunday School,
arrived at his home in Florence, Ala.,
Sunday, August 2. His joy in meet-
ing his mother was offset by the
death of his brother the next morn~
ing, he being found in bed. The Sun-
day School and Bible Class extend
Mr. Key their condolence in his
hour of grief and hope for him‘ safe
return.
——
Dr, Lucas.
Dr. Marie B. Lucas was one of the
successful candidates in the recent ex-
amination held by. the Board of Med-
cal Examiners for the District, and
is now a full-fledged physician. She
intends beginning the practice of
medicine at once, in which profession
a brilliant and useful career is pre-
dicted for her by every one acquaint-
ed with her ability and. splendid per-
sonality. ;
————
Read The Bee. fl eg
eae: } a ——ESSS—
YEGGMAN'S WIDOW
KEPT FROM RICHES
Young Woman Catt Take Them
From Hiding Place,
SHADOWED BUS. SLEUTHS
as oF Seer Ee Se
Cracker Shortly Before He Was
Killed by Detective—Girl Wife As-
sorts Husband Gave His Life to Get
Gems and She Will Keep Them.
Savannah, Ga—Defying the agents
of the United States to wrest from
ber the secret of the hiding place of
$54,009 worth of loot amassed b)
ber yaggman husband and buried near
Savemmmh, Mrs. Charles C. Craven,
who fs twenty years old, returned to
Georgia éetermined to regain the'trpas-
ure fer herself, but afratd to claim it
under the eyes of Uncle Sam's men.
Crevwa, one of the most notorious
cracksmen the south bas ever known
was Milled at Wildwood, Fis, five
months ago by a rallroad special agent
after a running battle on top of a mor-
ing freight train. The cracksman,
through « series of postoffice and train
robberies in Georgia, Alabaina and
Florida, bad amassed $39,000 in cash
and §16,000 worth of jewels, which he
took to Savannah and buried near a
station on a suburban car line, telling
the secret of its location to none but
his wife.
After bis death the young widow was
arrested and held for several weeks
while government agents tried to ex-
tract from her the secret of the loca-
thon of the buried treasure. After her
release the federal agents began to
shadow her. Wherever she went she
was followed, in the hope that she
would make an attelmpt to unearth the
treasure, Mrs. Craven declares she will
never dirulge to the government the
location of the treasure.
“Charlie pald the penalty for his
wrongdoing with bis life,” she said
“He risked his life to get the money
and jewels for me, and they are mine.
I will die before I will tell where they
aro hidden.”
‘When rhe married the cracksman,
elghtcen months ago, in Norfolk, Va.,
she thought he was a business man.
After a honeymoon of three weeks
they came to Savannah, and here Cra-
‘ven told her he was a yeggman, but the
news did not shake her love for him,
and she followed him wherever he
wished.
“We went all over the south,” she
said. “Last summer we were in Mem-
phis for awhile. It was seldom that he
left home without returning eighteen
or twenty-four hours later with $500 or
so, Hé seldom told me what be had
done or any of the circumstances sur-
rounding his operations. I did not ask
But 1 Mved in constant fear that he
would be arrested or killed.
“In November we went to Chicago,
but did not stay long. My husband car.
ried more than $50,000 through the
streets one day there. He spent his
money as fast as he got it. He was
very Uberal with bis pals. He was
Hever without a considerable fund wit!
which to pay the traveling expenses 0
himself and the members of his gang.
“After leaving Chicago we came
south. At Owensboro, Ky., my husband
blew a safe in a postofiice and got ser.
eral thousand dollars. Then we came
to Atlanta. We got there on the night
of Dec. 27, 1913, and walked down
Peachtree street, carrying a quart o!
nitroglycerin in d satchel, From At
lanta Charlie went to Augusta and |
came to Savannah. Later he joined me
in Savannah, but a few days thereafter
he went to southern Florida. Shortly
afterward he came back to Savannat
with the $15,000 in cash and jewel:
worth $16,000, which he went out one
night and buried.
“Charlle did not stay long In Savan
nah after Lurying the money, Then |
ran short of money and wrote to hin
to ask If It would be all right to tak
gome of the hidden money to live ou
That letter never reached him. It fel
{nto the hands of the government eu
thorities, and that is how they learne
of the buried treasure. .
“I was arrested, but no charge coul
be made azainst me, as I’had not re
celved the stolen goods. After I 0
‘out of jail I was bestezed by peopl
whom I knew in Savannah to tell th
Jocation of the hidden money. Som
of them searched for it themselves ut
til they dug up a bottle of nitroglyc
erin, which we had also hidden. Tha
frightened them so badly that the
gave it up.”
‘When Mrs, Craven returned to Gcot
sia for the second time sbe received nt
merous letters of a threatening natur
from people in Savannah stating tha
It would be best for ber In the end |
she told the biding place of the mone
and jewels. -
“Jailbirds” Save Farmers’ Crops.
Huiltingdon, Pa.—Despairing of se
curing telp In planting his late pota-
toes and harvesting the wheat on bis
farm In Henderson township, C. B.
Emerick, a well known lnmberman, ap-
piled to Justice David S. Black for as-
mistance. Huntingdon’s accommodating
magistrate came to Emerick’s rescue.
Hastening to the county jail, he re
leased two stalwart young freight rid-
ers, who were overjoyed at obtaining
thelr Uberty upon no harder condition
than going to work on Emerick’s farm
and saving bis crops at good wages
and board. 7
“BODY’S SIXTH OCEAN TRIP.
SSeS: Seale Seas ee ee
man Traveling Back and-Forth.
London.—The strange story of an un-
buried body which 1s about to start
on its sixth trip across the Atlantic
ts told by the Daly Telegraph's Berlin
correspondent. A woman died in the
United States last summer. Her new-
ly niarried daughter and her son-In-
law determined to inter the body in
the mother’s native place, Breslau. The
cemetery authorities there demanded
$1,250 for burial in the family vault,
and, regarding the charge exorbitant,
the daughter decided to take the body
back to America.
Upon arriving at New York, how-
ever, she found awaiting ber a letter
to the effect that the controllers of the
cemetery were prepared to reduce the
price of a grave, "whereupon she and
her husband forthwith returned with
the body to Breslau, There fresh
differences of opinion arose, and, as
there appeared to be no chance of
Agreement, the mother’s body once
more was transported to New York.
Shortly after this the daughter and
her husband became tired of the land
of their adoption and made up thelr
«minds to repatriate themselves in Ger-
many. Accordingly they packed cp
their personal belongings and, with
the body of the mother, once mote &p-
peared in Breslan Meanwhile the
Gimeplty with the proprietors of the
cemetery was composed, and at last
the much traveled body was consigned
te the tomb. But even now it is net
to be left in peace. The restless couple
Gecided that after all the new world
was better then the old and resolved
| te reeross the Atlantic once mora, tak-
tng with them the body of the mother.
Bet the cemetery authorities refused
te purrender the botly, so the Caughter
took the case before the law courts
‘The first decision given was agains!
her, Dut now, on appeal, she has. ob
tained an order that ber mother’s body
be delivered to her. .
UPSIDE DOWN SHOT
KILLS BIG GRIZZLY
luk Saved Man's Life In
British Columbla,
McBride, B. C—“Did y’ever Ue on
your back In the brush and shoot a
Ywounded grizzly that was standing
right above your head?” asked Joo Ju-
neau, trapper, when he came here with
his partner, Bert Wahl.
“Well, it aln't so funny when you
actually have to do it to escape getting
hugged by the grizzly. Grigsly hugein’
1s one kind I don't hanker for!”
Joe Juneau had set out Into the
mountains looking for caribou.
“I never met caribou, nor nothin’,” he
sald, “till right on the edge of the tm-
ber I suddenly saw a big bear. Say, I
cut loose with my rifle without thinkin’
atall. It was a grizaly and a whopper.
“I was so blame exclted I fired again,
though I could only see bis head and
shoulders. But I'd forgot my sun was
still sighted for 100 yards, a0 of course
I overshot him. But I guess I parted
his hair all right, for be turned end
charged right at me.
| “But suddenly bis bearship changed
“his mind, He took a long circle, loping
off through the meadow. Then I shota
third time and wounded him, too, but
| ft only served to quicken his get
away.
“However, this time I must ’a’ go!
a ttle reckless, because I went righ
after him In spite of my creed not tc
follow a grizzly, especially a wounded
grizzly, single handed. I followed the
blood tracks into thick underbrush
Pretty soon it got so tight and tangled
| I had to get down on my hands anc
| knees and craw along, pushing my
| Bun abead of me,
“1 might ‘a knowed {t would bap
pen then, Suddenly I poked my head
and shoulders ‘through into a ttl
| Clearing, and there was that grizzly
reared up right above me!
“There wasn't no question about bi
| Intentions. It had to be dead grizzly
| or dead man In about the briefes
Jiffy of time. I Just rolled over on m:
back and 1 fred at him upside down
| The brush was so thick above me tha
| {t would ‘ns’ been impossible to get ti
, my knees in time.
| “Say, if that grizaly had topple
, over forward instead of backward he’
{ ‘at fallen square on top of me. ‘That’
how close we were.
| “put he fell backward all right. An
| for a time after I'd beard the crash
| don't know whJch was the deades
bfm or me! It was my first attemp
to alm upside down. The scare 50!
of left me collapsed. But I'd hit hft
falr, under the chin and up throug
| the mouth Into the brain.”
WOLVES DROP IN FOR LUNCH.
But They Weren't Hufery, For They
Already Had Eaten a Parrot.
Kansas City, Mo.—As George Wilson,
a Keeper at the Horne zoological arena,
east of Independence, was eating his
luncheon in the cooking house the door
opened and in walked two big wolves.
Wilson summoned help and seized a
club.
‘The wolves were not the little, half
hearted American kind, but the big Si-
berian variety, noted for thelr flerce-
ness, They were not as hard to man-
age as they might hare been, however,
for they had already dined off some
Plymouth Rock roosters and: for des-
sert bad eaten a ten dollar parrot. Thes
were eventually driven back to their
cage by Wilson and several others.
Fn
The Natio ous Trainin
. nal Relig g
— Schoc Durham
Psat a cham, N.
_ - : r es es
pea RS Seabees __ = . _
ee ee
Bee sas ge 3 Soe
Pee Se ee ee :
SE ee eee Poe
z Bit Eee SERS eee I ee :
ie See ae Sa —
one = sty ere ‘ye ee eee crs er & Coe eee ees
i GEES. 5 Dede oo ge eta Soe nets Reese a,
ses ‘ he a a eS Res ey
_ * wees “ “uw: es hg Se 55 a
Foe ce Be 3 sre oe it ey a
are Wa oe . eres: ae Eee cA . ”
me a all Se “eS aol ad ‘
So et. : > ae cate so es cel ~
eee Can aS oe ee ’ )
Offers superior advantages for the training of young men and women
in many departments of work. *
The following Departments are in successful operation: 3
1. Department of Religious Training. This department is intended
especially for the-training of Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. Secretaries.
Settlement workers, Deaconesses, and for Home and Foreign Mis-
sionaries. . z
2. Department of Theology. .
3. Commercial Department. y
oa
NEGRO SCHOOLS =
Division of Agricultural Fund a
Recommended in Report of Captain
Kolb,
(From Montgomery, Ala, Advertiser.)
Recommendation that 30 per cent
of agricultural fund that is to be dis-
tributed by the State of Alabama by
the provisions of the Smith-Lever bill
should be divided equally between the
Tuskegee Institute and the Agricul-
tural and Mechanical School for Ne-
groes at Normal was made recently to
Governor O'Neal by Captain Reuben
F, Kolb, chairman, and the members
of a special commission appointed by
Governor O'Neal to visit Tuskegee
and investigate-conditions. |
Captain Kolb and the mémbers of
the commission. warmly praised the
work that is being done at Tuskegee
and complimented Booker T. Wash-
ington, head of the institute, for the
active efforts he has put forward in
behalf of the institution. Those on
the commission besides Captain Kolb
were Thomas W._ Oliver, W, C.
Thomas, C. P. Deming, W. I. ‘Casey
and W. F. Garth, ‘
Following is the report made by the
Commission to Governor O'Neal:
“Ilis Excellency, Governor Emmet
O'Neal, Governor’ of Alabama:
“We, the committee appointed by
your excellency to visit the Tnskegee
Institute for purposes of inquiring in-
to and reporting to your excellency
upon the condition of that school, bes
Ieave to make this report:
Spent-Day There.
“In discharge of -our commission
together we visited the ~chool on
Wednesday, July 22, and spent the
day there inspecting’ its plant and
studying the methods and conditions
under which it is operated.” Our mis-
sion was to report specilically upon
the features that referred to the
claims of this institution to participate
in the appropriation to be adminis-
tered by the State of Alabama under
the provisions of the Smith-Lever bill.
We therefore directed our main at-
tention to the facilities of the institu
tion in service of its agricultural
branches. {fn this line we find it has
an efficient and full equipment. Its
Department of Agriculture is presid-
ed over by eighteen instructors who
teach 350 students in this science. In
other equipment the institution has a
| farm of 1,000 acres, including pastur-
age and truck garden of fifty acres.
an orchard of 150 acres, a large and
well equipped creamery and Jabora-
tories for technical instruction.
“The farm is well stock with various
kinds of live stock and ponltry. A
store course in agriculture, continu-
ling for two weeks in January of cach,
jis maintained, and we weretinformed
‘that in the last few" years this course
has been attended by more than 1,500
people annually. This department
has given special attention to improv-
ing the grade of farm animals and
this is manifest through its large and
splendid herd of live stock. The cx:
periment. station, largely maintained
|by the State and established in, 1306
iserves the farmers af that section in
|various useful ways. Experiments ar
‘conducted at the station for the dis:
‘covery of varictices of plants best
adapted to thé soil and climatic con:
‘dition of the section in which the
school is located.
| Extension Work.
“The extension department ap:
pealed as a feature of interest anc
| study to our committee. This depart:
jment is devoted exclusively to the
\work of bringing all phases of th
_ work of the institute into active toucl
with the lives of the colored people i
!their homes, schools, churches and ot
their farms. Most of this work ii
conducted through the Extension De
partment of the institute. ‘This de
|; partment of the school appeals strong
}|ly to all interested in the developmen
of scientific farming, practically dem
onstrated. Through it the Negro farm
ers of Alabama, and many from othe
'|Southern States, are -gathering to
gether each year in conference fo
|the discussion of progressive meas
ures for farm improvement. We wer!
Jtold that as many as 2,000 people an
jnvally gathered at this institute | t
Javail themselves — of _ instructiot
Jthrough the Extension Department
We had evidence of its practical resul!
Jin the development of school farm
and gardens connected with the pub
|tic schoots in that section, and in thi
‘way many of the schools for Negroe
‘|have their farms and gardens throug!
|which their pupils receive practic:
instruction in farming. Boys’ Cori
,| Clubs, Girls’ Canning Clubs, Farm Im
| provement Clubs, Pig Clubs and simi
‘\lar organizations form a part of th
ylregular work of the department. W
| Were told that during the past fes
wearc it hae given special attentio:
—_— ~~
- . - 7th and Eye Sts.,N.W .
WHEN IN DOUBT ABOUT YOUK Beautiful Lounges
« e Morris Chairs Writing Disse
4 Household Furniture [wei sun me.
ef all kinds and description, Houseand Herrmann: is the place | 7* Bedsteads and Mattresses
* te visit. There is no otber house of its kind in the city If you want « first-class Bed-recer
where the people can be satisfied. ‘This is . autte, call after you have
house hat will satisfy you. been elaewhere
yao oma dhe ee TeD thaw 4 “7
to the schodls and school buildings
of Macon County.
“The Department of Women’s In-,
dustries does a considerable part_of
its work through the Extension De-
partment, doing regular demonstra-
tion work in cooking’ and housekeep-
ing, together with instruction in mat-
ters of health, cate of children and so-
cial life. Throngh the various agen-
cies mentioned in our report, the
Tuskegee Institute has developed its
organization, for reaching the masses
of Negroes ‘and materially helping
them in their development.
100,000 Negro Hands.
“We have beem specific in detailing
certain features of the course includ-
ed in the agricultural work of the in-
stitute, to emphasize the claim that,
in our mind, this institution possesses
all of the consideration that the State
in justice and fairness can bestow.
'There are 100,000 Negro wage hands
working on the farnts in the State of
Mabama. Negroes operate 42 per
cent of the farm faals of the State.
There are 93,000 Negro tenant farm-
ers insthe State who cultivate 3,600,-
000 acres. There are 17,000 Negro
farmers in the State who own and
operate a total of 1,500,000 acres.
These are statistics which are prop-
erly recalled in mentioning any policy
of ‘the Siate towards this class of its
citizens, and we feel that where such
agencies exist which haye a demon-
strated power of service, that the
Tuskegee Institute has shown that
such agencies appeal as a thing of re-
gardful concern to the administrative
and Jegislative power of the State.
“We therefore are of the opinion
that it is incumbent upon the State in
the administration of the appropria-
tion of money that will come, or may
come into its control under the pro-
vision of the Smith-Lever bill, to al-
low a fair, proportion of this sum to
go in maintenance of its two best
known and best equipped schools for
Negroes. Specifically, we would reé-
ommend to your excellency an allow-
ance of 30 per cent of this fund for
these purposes to be divided equally
between the Tuskegee Institute and
the Agricultural and Mechanical Col-
lege for. Negrocs at Normal. We be-
lieve that Igss than this amount would
not properly requite the efforts being
made at these institutions in the di-
{rection of ends that the Smith-Lever
bill mentioned -is meant to serve.
“While our commission limited us
to special lines of investigation and
study of the Tuskegce Institute. we
Jdeem‘it not improper to express ont
‘gratification at the splendid monu-
‘|ment it represents to the Negro race
and to commend its founder and prin-
'|cipal for the benefactions to his peo-
'|ple expressed in his work at Tuske-
‘gee. Our service performed on this
‘Joccasion at the request of your exccl-
‘|Iency was made enjoyable through
‘| courtesies and privileges extended by
1 Dr, Washington and members of hi:
‘|faculty which, besides aiding us in
{accomplishing our mission, favored us
with opportunities of appraising the
| magnitude of the. plant which consti:
tutes this splendid Negro institution.”
NEGROES WILL GET THEIR’
FULL SHARE.
Governor Tells Booker Washington
That His Race Will Get Proper
| Portion of Smith-Lever Fund.
Montgomery, Ala., Aug. 6th.
Booker T. Washington, president
of the Tuskegee Institute, called on
Governor O'Neal yesterday and dis-
cussed the distribution of funds in
Alabama which will be made under
the provisions of the Smith-Lever
‘pill recently passed by Congress.
Governor O'Neal told Washington
that the fund for this year will be
administered by Dr. C. C. Thach,
President of the Alabama Polytechnic
4. Literary Department.
5. Department of Music.
6. Department of Literary Training.
7. Department of Industries.
8. Extension Home Classes.
- There are special scholarships for deserving young men and women,
in the Departments of Theology and Religious Training.
The next Summer School and Chautauqua will open July 3, 1914.
For further information and catalogue, address
"" BEFORE DECIDING WHERE TO ATTEND SCHOOL
Send for Catalogue of : .
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JUST THE PLACE ot
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THIRD—The location of the school is UNEXCELLED.
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. Business, Dress-making, Tailoring, Millinery, Hair-dressing,
Domestic Science and Arts, Cooking, Maids, Laundering, effi-
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TENTH—The Institution secures employment for you during vaca-
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TWELFTH—Vocational training is the door to unlimited opportuni-
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You may secure a catalogue by writing to The National Training
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“WE TURN HOUSES INTO HOMES.”
* Because’of the 35th anniversary of Tre Bee we will gi
son who makes a purchase from us and mentions The Bee
present. Besides, convenient terms are your privilege at :
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Phone Main 3103 913- 4th Street No
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son who makes a purchase from us and mentions The Bee a handsome
present. Besides, convenient terms are your privilege at all times.
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512 Ninth Street.
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Institute, and that the Negroes will
be given their full share under the
law. The Governor also told Wash-
ington that Negro farm demonstra-
tion agents will be employed for Ne-
groes.
“At the next session of the Legis-
lature provision of the funds that will
be allotted to Alabama. It is prob-
able that the Legislature will appoint
Dr. Thach as administrator. .
Recently a special commission 4p-
pointed by Governor O'Neal visited
Tuskegee and inspected the Tuskegee
Institute. Captain Reuben F. Kolb
was chairman of the commission and
in a report filed with the Governor
the recommendation was made that
thirty per cent of the Smith-Lever
fund be divided between the Tuske-
gee Institute and the Negro school
at Normal.
Have The Bee sent to your hom-
LACKING KNOWLEDGE GOD'S PEOPLE PERISH
"My People Are Destroyed For Lack of Knowledge."
KEY OF KNOWLEDGE BURIED
Jesus' Teachings Harmonized the Law and the Prophets—Jewish Doctors of Divinity Had Failed to Teach the Deep Things of the Law—Opposition to Bible Study—Common People Heard Jesus Gladly—Jewish People Typical of Spiritual Israel—Jewish Age Typical of Gospel Age—Jewish Harvest Typical of Gospel Harvest.
August 9.—The Photo-Drama of Creation continues to awaken deep interest in Bible study. Its orderly presentation of the world's masterpieces of art illustrating sacred history deeply impresses the thoughtful spectator. Every subject dear to the
PASTOR RUSSELL
Christian's heart is beautifully depicted.
Pastor Russell preached today from the text, "Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the Key of Knowledge; ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered." (Luke 11:52) He said in part:
In the New Testament the word lawyer has a very different meaning from our general usage. It applied to those religious teachers of the Jews who made special professions of sanctity and earnest desire to know God's will, as expressed in the Mosaic Law, and to teach the same to the people. The corresponding class of today are designated Doctors of Divinity. Our text, therefore, with this correction reads, "Woe unto you, Doctors of Divinity! for ye have taken away the Key of Knowledge; ye entered not in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered."
Common People Heard Jesus Gladly.
Common People Heard Jesus Gladly.
It was the custom amongst the Jews that lessons from the Law and the Prophets should be read every day in their synagogues. The people were thus familiar with the letter of the Divine Law and promises. The majority of them were, of course, illiterate; for educational facilities were not then what they are now. As a result, only a few claimed to have a knowledge of the spiritual part of the Law and the Prophets. These were chiefly of the literary and wealthy classes. To these the common people looked for guidance respecting God's will and plan.
As an illustration: When the common people heard Jesus gladly, they were unwilling to trust their own judgments, but Inquired, "Have any of the Scribes and Pharisees believed on Him?" Have the Doctors of the Law, the Doctors of Divinity, endorsed Him? They have made a study of these things, and we would rely more upon their judgment than upon our own. But not one of the Scribes and the Pharisees endorsed Him, and hence few of the people believed on Him and became His disciples.
The common people were hungry for the Message which Jesus brought. It is recorded that they said of Jesus' teachings, "Never man spake like this man." The nation would have gone over promptly to Jesus had the Scribes and the Pharisees, Doctors of the Law, set the example and given the word. Moreover, the teachings of Jesus harmonized the message of the Law and the Prophets, over which the Scribes and Pharisees and the Sadducees had long wrangled and disputed. Had the Doctors of the Law been as hungry for the Truth as were the people, undoubtedly all of their differences of interpretation of the Old Testament Scriptures would have been speedily removed in the light of the then Present Truth and knowledge of God, which was shining upon the Bible through the Holy Spirit, Jesus and the Apostles being Jehovah's mouthpieces.
The Key of Knowledge Buried.
In our text Jesus charged the Jewish Doctors of Divinity with the responsibility of having taken away the Key of Knowledge, refusing to use it themselves to enter into appreciation of the great blessings due, and hiding it from the common people, who trusted them implicitly. We charge that the same thing is true today.
Not only were the Jewish people typical of Spiritual Israel, and their Age typical of this Age, and their Harvest typical of the Harvest, or closing time, of this Age, but additionally, now as then, God's people perish for lack of knowledge. (Hosea 4:0.1) Now, as then, the Doctors of Divinity will not use the Key of Knowledge themselves, to enter heartily into the wonderful privileges and blessings now due, and additionally they have buried the Key of Knowledge, hiding it from the people under a mass of forms and ceremonies.
But Is Knowledge Necessary?
In our Lord's day the Jewish Doctors of Divinity, or Rabbs, contented ag the people and what they
should not do, but did not teach the people—did not help them to any understanding of the deep meaning of the Law and the Prophets. In our context Jesus said to them. You blind heavy burdens upon the people, grievous to be borne, but you do not attempt to carry them yourselves.
So is it today with the Jewish Rabbi, as well as with other ministers; for instance, a minister stands as a representative and mouthpiece of the church creed, which in roundabout terms declares that whoever does not live a saintly life will suffer an eternity of torment. Is not this a grievous burden to put upon any conscientious soul? Has it not caused untellable anguish to many of God's true people? Has it not driven away from God and the Bible thousands of the most intelligent minds in the world?
As the Jewish Doctors of Divinity carried no such burdens, neither do the Doctors of Divinity of Christendom. In private they acknowledge that they carry no such burdens. In public they give the inference that they do—not so much by positive terms as by implication, tone and inflection of the voice, and by the general fact that they stand for and are representatives of the creeds which so teach. It does not excuse these influential teachers for them to claim that in their official capacity they lose their personal responsibility and shift it upon those who made the creeds and those who adopt them. The people are no longer trusting the creeds. They realize that the creeds contain many inconsistencies, and that greater light is shining today from one page of the Bible upon another than shone in the days when those creeds were formulated.
The common people trust the Bible—Jesus, the Apostles and the Prophets. They know that all the creeds of Christendom claim to be built upon the inspired Record. They understand the Scribes and Pharisees of today, the Doctors of Divinity of Christendom, to give assurances that those creeds properly present the teachings of the Bible. The creedal chains would become ropes of sand if all the prominent Doctors of Divinity of Christendom came forward and publicly renounced the creeds, as they nearly all do in private conversation.
It was this matter of misleading the people, deceiving them, that constituted the basis of Jesus' charge against the Doctors of Divinity of old; and we believe that His judgment is very similar today respecting the Doctors of Divinity of Christendom."Ye have taken away [ye have hidden] the Key of Knowledge. Ye have not entered in yourselves, and them that were entering in ye hindered."
Christian people today are so disgusted with the creeds which have separated them and their forefathers into six hundred different denominations that they are quite ready to discard all creeds, and to come together as one Church of the Living God to study the Bible in its own light.
Systematic Key-Hiding.
The Scribes and Pharisees of our day are proving themselves to be the antitypes of those addressed by Jesus in our text, and have a substitute for knowledge. Taking away the Key of Knowledge, they say to the common people, "Do not bother your head about doctrines; leave doctrines to the clergy; let the clergy endorse all the creeds, however conflicting they be. We do this in order to lull you to sleep. There is nothing so disturbing to the Christian's rest as the discussion of the doctrines of Christ.
"If there be in any congregation those who cannot feel satisfied without some kind of Bible study, let them have it; but get them rather to discuss the geography of Palestine and the habits and customs of the people, etc., than the prophecies of old or the interpretation of them, as given by Jesus and the Apostles. We ministers will keep aloof from such Bible study; we will leave the impression that we understand these prophecies perfectly, and we will keep a watch upon the Bible classes, but will interfere only when we find some brother therein who is inclined to delve after the doctrines of Christ and the Apostles."
One minister, voicing this opposition to Bible study, especially along the lines of difference where it would be of special value, said, "The Church is like a great hospital. Everything like doctrinal discussion must be banished and excluded, just as in a hospital all noise is forbidden, in order that the patient may sleep; or just as in a nursery all noise is excluded." Alas! It is too true that the nominal Church of Christ is like a hospital, many of the patients in which are blind, deaf, asleep and mentally confused. But the trouble is that these got into this condition because of a neglect of healthful exercise; and the keeping of them quiet will but turn the present hospital into a cemetery.
What the churches of all the denominations need is the Word of God—as presented in the words of Jesus and the Apostles. "The words that I speak unto you, they are spirit and they are life," said the Master. The stn-sick and lame, the blind, deaf and mentally perplexed need to hear the voice of Truth—"Wonderful Words of Life"—otherwise they will become more sick and will perish as Christians, only to become alive perhaps as "lovers of pleasure more than lovers of God."
An Episcopal minister in our hearing urged his congregation to simply rest, and not to bother themselves about their own future or that of others. The Holy Catholic Church, he said, resembled a ship, in which the members should come as passengers to be carried to the Heavenly destination. They need not examine the compass or the chart or the machinery. All that they need to do is to sit down and enjoy the journey, trusting that their bap
ism and the Holy Spirit have given them a ticket to a proper destination.
Necessity For Knowledge.
Knowledge of God, the Bible declares, is indispensable for the attainment of the great Prize of the High Calling. Thus Jesus said, "This is life eternal, that they might know Thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom Thou hast sent." (John 17:3.) We are not to understand this to signify that any one who has merely been made acquainted with the fact that there is one Creator, and that Jesus Christ is His Son, is on account of this knowledge to be granted everlasting life. Some apparently think to be able to make void the various Scriptures which tell of the necessity of making our "calling and election sure" by so running as to obtain the prize.
Our Lord's words do not refer to a knowledge about God, but to a knowledge of God and His Son—a personal acquaintance with them. And such an intimate acquaintance is not obtained merely by an introduction, but by companionship. It signifies an intimacy of acquaintanceship, a familiarity. Everything in the Divine Word encourages those who accept the Divine invitation to draw near to God, to come into fellowship with Him. But this knowledge of God which will bring a saintly few to salvation on the highest plane stands related to God's Word—the teachings of the Bible; for thus God exalted His Word, by making it the channel for spiritual refreshment and personal acquaintanceship with Himself.
Thus Jesus prayed for us, His followers, "Sanctify them through Thy Truth; Thy Word is Truth." Any who neglect the Divine Word will fall of the sanctifying power and thus fall of the ultimate acquaintancehip with God which alone will guarantee everlasting life. The reason why the Lord has thus arranged the matter and made knowledge of the Scriptures essential is, doubtless, that thus His faithful people may be benefitted; and they alone may receive the instruction which will profit them alone, but which would more or less injure others. Thus it is written, "Ye shall know the Truth and the Truth shall make you free."
To this class our Lord says today, as He said to His Jewish followers eighteen centuries ago. To you it is given to know the Mysteries of the Kingdom of God; but to all outside these things are spoken in parables and dark sayings, that seeing they might see and not perceive, and hearing they might hear and not understand. To the outsiders—the Doctors of Divinity—is not committed the Key of Knowledge.
What Constitutes the Key.
What Constitutes the Key.
The Key of Knowledge consists of the faithful study of the Word of God, with an honest purpose to know the things that are freely given unto us of God. This implies a consecration of heart; for none others would really desire that they might do the Divine will. This also implies a faith in our Lord's promise that "if any man will do God's will, he shall know of the doctrine." It is this consecrated, conscientious Bible study that is lacking today—that is being discouraged by the great teachers and Doctors of Divinity.
Everything designed to help Bible study, to get rid of the darkness of the creeds and superstitions of the past, is opposed—but not openly. The Doctors of Divinity of our day, like those of Jesus' day, are wise and act as though they do know. But they do not know; they oppose real Bible study—not openly, but secretly, "for fear of the people." (Mark 11:32; 12:12.) The great religious leaders of the Jews were marked by our Lord as being less conscientious, less honest, than the masses of the people. Concerning the people we read that "Jesus was moved with compassion when He beheld the multitude, that they were like sheep without a shepherd."
And is it not so today also? Are not many of the Lord's people hungering and thirsting for the Truth, and greatly perplexed and discouraged because, going time after time to the religious leaders, they have received a stone instead of bread, a serpent instead of a fish—have received a false doctrine, a devilish misrepresentation of God's Character and of His Plan respecting humanity? These devilish doctrines of the Dark Ages St. Paul calls "doctrines of demons"; for the demons, the fallen angels, evidently have propagated them. They are to be found amongst all the heathen, but nowhere in so bad a form as amongst Christians of all denominations. Is there not therefore a great responsibility resting upon every conscientious minister of the Gospel, that he should step out from amongst the mass of the Doctors of Divinity, who are hiding the Key of Knowledge and are misleading the Lord's trusting sheep of nominal Christendom?
Impossible to Deceive the Very Elect.
As we have already shown, they cannot keep penned or asleep those who constitute "the very Elect," nor can they keep knowledge from this saintly class. Our Lord, speaking of this time, said that the deceptions would be such that they would deceive, if possible, "the very Elect"; but in their case deception will not be possible, for the True Shepherd Himself will help them. But oh, what weeping of disappointment, what chagrin and guashing of teeth will come shortly to the false shepherds, to the Key-hiding Doctors of Divinity, when they find that with all their endeavors to bolster up shams and superstitions in which they themselves do not believe, the entire fabric of Churchianity will collapse, as the Scriptures predict.
Is it any wonder that the Master prophesied respecting the unfaithfulness amongst His professed followers at this time, saying, "When the Son of Man cometh, shall He find the Faith upon the earth?"
The Excursion Boat Angler may now be chartered for excursions. Churches, Sunday Schools, Societies, and all other organizations.
Extends his congratulations to THE WASHINGTON BEE and invites its patrons to his store, where all kinds of jewelry and other goods may be seen and purchased at reasonable prices.
CULTIVATE YOUR HAIR BY USING MME. C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR GROWERS
Call at the Branch Office where the goods are on sale, and there you will find some of Mme. Walker's best agents, who will treat your scalp and advise you concerning it. Wonderful results guaranteed with six weeks' treatment if used as directed. Branche Office 1123 First Street Northwest. Mrs. Annie Thompson, Manager. Phone, Lincoln 916Y.
WHY NOT DEAL AT
THE
NEW DRUG STORE
Cor. 63d and Eastern Avenue,
(Chesapeake Junction)
—which will open about APRIL 1, 1914—
When you want drugs or anything that drug stores sell, you can make assurance of securing right quality and right service doubly sure by coming to our store.
—Begin trading here with the intention of remaining a customer only so long as you RECEIVE COURTEOUS TREATMENT; GET WHOLLY RELIABLE GOODS; FIND WHAT YOU WANT, AND ARE SATISFIED WITH PRICES.
—This is a fair proposition. If you are not acquainted with us ask your neighbor, or better yet ask your physician about us.
H. EDGAR LEWIS
Formerly with Tyree and Co.
Telephone Connections
No use hunting around for good things to eat and drink. What it takes to satisfy your hunger and thirst we have IT. Our Cafe is a quiet and attractive place for Ladies and Gentlemen to lunch and dine.
OPEN FOR PICNICS, LAWN FETES AND ALL OPEN-AIR MEETINGS. This park has a spacious pavilion 50x50, a floor as smooth as glass, dining accommodation, basket-ball facilities, excellent water, swings. It is beautifully lighted by electricity. Cars to the gates and special cars to bring patrons to the city. Take cars marked Berwyn, Riverdale, Laurel or District Line and get off at gate.
BROOKLYN
TABERNACLE
BIBLE-STUDY-ON
WICKED VINE-DRESSERS.
Matthew 21:33-46—Aug. 15.
"The Stone that the builders rejected, the same is become the Head of the corner."—Matthew 21:48.
NOT only did the Redeemer teach chiefly by parables, but nearly all of those parables related to the Kingdom. The reason for this is plain. The Divine Plan calls for the setting up of the Kingdom of Righteousness by Divine Power for the overcoming of the Prince of Darkness, whose reign of six thousand years has been a Reign of Sin and Death. Today's lesson points indirectly to the Kingdom.
While the whole world lay in sin and under Divine sentence of death, God planted in the world a root of Promise, a hope. This Promise, made to Abraham, foretold that his seed would eventually become very powerful and would cause God's blessing to fill the earth and roll away the curse. In due time this Promise came to the nation of Israel, Abraham's posterity and heirs of the Promise.
Thus God planted a vineyard in the world, the Jewish nation, bound to Him by their Law Covenant. He set a hedge about them—the Divine prom-
1...
lse that as long as they were faithful and loyal to God, they would be thoroughly protected against their enemies. Jehovah Himself was their Watchtower. He placed as watchmen the Prophets, who warned the people in respect to every breaking
ise that as long as they were faithful and loyal to God, they would be thoroughly protected against their enemies. Jehovah Himself was their Watchtower. He placed as watchmen the Prophets, who warned the people in respect to every breaking down of the wall; for this protection could be broken down only by disloyalty, carelessness, sin, on Israel's part.
While the entire nation of Israel is represented by the vineyard, the husbandmen were the religious leaders. These vine-dressers became conceited and acted as if they were the owners, and not merely the Owner's servants. Even in their speech they became accustomed to call the people "our people," "my people," etc. Thus, they failed to glorify God properly, and felt themselves to be more than the servants of God, honored in being permitted to be vine-dressers in His vineyard.
In due time the Owner, Jehovah, sent His servants, the Prophets, to Israel. These servants and their messages became tests of the loyalty of the vine-dressers and of the character-development of the people. But alas! the vine-dressers' pride and desire to show off before the people prompted the mistreatment of the Prophets. Some of the servants they beat, others they stoned, others they killed.
Finally the Owner sent His Son. The Bible informs us that God foreknew that Israel's rulers would crucify the Son. But the parable states the matter as though the Owner had said, "They will reverence My Son." Surely the Jewish rulers should have recognized Him of whom people declared, "Never man spake like this Man." Surely they should have hearkened to His Message, should have repented of their sins and come back through Him into harmony with God.
However, the spirit of selfishness and self-concet often leads its possessors to monstrous acts which afterward appeal even themselves. The Jewish Doctors, clergy of that time, perceived that Jesus, the Son of God, Representative of the Owner of the vineyard, exerted a mighty influence over the people. They reasoned that to whatever extent His cause should prevail, their power, their influence, their titles, their honors of men, would fade.
In their exasperation against Jesus, the vine-dressers determined that His death was necessary for the success
of their theories and plans. They did not realize that their course was the very one which would lead to the destruction of that typical kingdom of God, that typical vineyard. The parable was fulfilled. God's judgment came upon the Jewish nation. In A.
of their theories and plans. They did not realize that their course was the very one which would lead to the destruction of that typical kingdom of God, that typical vineyard. The parable was fulfilled. God's judgment came upon the Jewish nation. In A. D. 70 it was overthrown, and has never since been restored, nor will it be until Messiah shall establish His Kingdom.
The Lord said that they were wicked vine-dressers. He appointed new ones—the twelve Apostles, St. Paul taking the place of Judas. Moreover, He started a new vineyard, putting into it only the true Vine. Of this vineyard our Lord said, "I am the Vine; ye are the branches." Century after century these true branches of the true Vine have been planted by baptism into death with their Master and have been bringing forth the peaceable fruits of righteousness. Ere long, we believe, this fruitage will all be gathered and, by the resurrection "change," be transplanted into Heavenly conditions.
The Scriptures also represent the Church by a pyramid, which has five corner-stones, the chief one of which, the top-stone, is itself a perfect pyramid. Jesus, rejected by the Jews, crucified, is the Chief Corner-Stone of this great Temple of God, the Church. Already He is glorified, and His Church will soon be united to Him.
Steamer Angler Open for Charter for RIVER VIEW
Apply at wharf or at 1259 Third St., S. W. Louis Jefferson, Manager
E. VOIGT
727 7th Street, Northwest Congratulations to THE WASHINGTON Trons to his store, where all kinds of j may be seen and purchased at reasonable
727 Seventh Street, Northwest
CULTIVATE YOUR HAIR
HOME. C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIRS
1. Tetter Salve, Hair Grower, 50 cents per box.
2. Temple Salve, 35 cents per box.
3. Branch Office where the goods are on sale, and 9 times. Walker's best agents, who will treat you concerning it.
4. Results guaranteed with six weeks' treatment if used.
5. 1123 First Street Northwest. Mrs. Annie Lane, Lincoln 916Y.
LAIS ROYAL GLOVES
WHY NOT DEAL AT THE NEW DRUG STORE
Cor. 63d and Eastern Avenues (Chesapeake Junction)
—which will open about APRIL
When you want drugs or anything stores sell, you can make assurance right quality and right service by coming to our store.
—Begin trading here with the remaining a customer only so I RECEIVE COURTEOUS TREATMENT WHOLLY RELIABLE GOODS; FOR YOU WANT, AND ARE SATISFY PRICES.
—This is a fair proposition. If acquainted with us ask your neighbor yet ask your physician about
H. EDGAR LEWIS
Formerly with Tyree and Telephone
Shampoo, Tetter Salve, Hair Grower, 50 cents per box, each. Temple Salve, 35 cents per box.
Gaskins' Restaurant
320 Eighth Street Northwest
(Opposite Kanns.)
ounting around for good things to eat and drinkify your hunger and thirst we have IT. We is a quiet and attractive place for Ladies and dine. Big Luncheons, Dinners and Banquets Our Spare grade of food and Liquid Refreshments GASKINS, Proprietor, Wash. 33.
DRE'S PARK, Eckington, D.
PICKNICS, LAWN FETES AND ALL MEETINGS.
has a spacious pavilion 50x50, a floor as small accommodation, basket-ball facilities, excellent virtually lighted by electricity. Cars to the gate, patrons to the city. marked Berwyn, Riverdale, Laurel or Discote.
Serving Luncheons, Dinners and Banquets Our.Specialty.
MADRE'S PARK, Eckington, D. C.
MADRE'S PARK, Eckington, D. C.
FOR TERMS, DATES, ETC., SEE MANAGER, MISS M. A. D. MADRE,
2227 CLEVELAND STREET, N. W.
COMPLETE $100 TO $150 FUNERAL FOR $70 Telephone. Main 5168.
Our Service is as follows for a COMPLETE FUNERAL AT $70. Black cloth or colored plush covered casket, lined with silk or satin; six large bar handles, "At Rest" plate, outside case, embalming, opening grave (at Payne's or Woodlawn Cemetery), burial suit or dress, hearse and two carriages, washing, dressing, shaving, etc.
Ward and Thomas Funeral Directors and Embalmers 604 THIRD STREET, S. W.
FOR SALE
The following properties, desirable for homes or investments, can be purchased by responsible parties on easy terms:
Nos. 2126-2128-2130 Eleventh Street N. W., two-story apartment buildings, rented for $30.00 each per month. Price, $3,750. Terms, $400.00 cash, balance payable in monthly installments, which includes all interest and payment on principal.
No. 34 N Street N. W. Modern 6-room residence, cellar, tiled bath, furnace heat. Rented to desirable tenant. Price, $3,500. Terms, $300.00 cash, balance $30.00 per month, including all interest and principal.
No. 761 Girard Street N. W. Six room house in excellent condition, tiled bath, cellar, furnace heat. Rented for $26.00 per month. Price, $3,250.00. Terms, $300.00 cash, balance $30.00 per month, including interest and principal.
Corner Thirteenth and Water Streets S. E., one square Lincoln Park, new store, containing store room and five living rooms. Excellent location for druggist, grocery, or caterer. Can furnish tenant at $40.00 per month. Price, $4,500. Terms, $500.00 cash, balance $42.50 per month, including principal and interest.
Write, phone, or call to be shown the above properties.
B. B. PINN
Phone Lincoln 2370 1221 Walter St. S. E.
' per cent.
The second quarterly conference of Mt. Zion M. E. Church was held on Friday evening, August 7. Considerable business was enacted after the reports of the trustees, stewards and leader, several important measures were discussed and voted upon. Among them was the unanimous vote of the conference requesting the district conference at their next meeting to restore elders license to Mr. Wm. H. Gaines, which was approved by the large membership present. The displacing of the president of the Junior League, Mrs. Louise Brown, by the pastor, was considered unwise and very harmful to the league, her work having proved very successful,
Rev. Geo. Harris, and his congregation of Jerusalem Baptist Church are holding open air meetings at Early Rose Park; Twenty-seventh Street Northwest, which was largely attended on Sunday.
Rev. Geo. Jacobs is the acting pastor of Mt. Zion M. E. Church, Twenty-ninth Street, during the absence of the regular pastor.
The summer rally of Ebenezer A. M. E. Church was one of the best under Rev. Naylor. Over $200 was realized.
Rev. E. E. Ricks and his congregation will go to Annapolis, Md., on August 27, for a day's outing.
Miss Sadie Gaskins, of 2504 Dumbarton Avenue, has left for Culpepper, Va., and Raleigh, N. C., to spend several weeks of her vacation.
Mrs. Lillie G. Williams, who has been spending the summer at Herndou
Va., returned home very ill.
Visiting Kentuckians.
Miss M. C. Slaughter and Miss Nellie V. Wilson, of Bowling Green, Ky., two very prepossessing young ladies, are in the city on a visit, the guests of Mrs. Minnie B. Williamson. They went sight-seeing Monday and visited the courts in company of Rev. Edward B. Gordon. They witnessed the dispensation of justice by Judge Pugh, which they seemed to enjoy. These ladies will remain a few days visiting several government departments and public parks before they return to their homes. They are being royally entertained by many of their Kentucky friends in this city.
PEOPLE AT WORK.
Distribution of Workers—Sex of Workers—Age of Workers in the District of Columbia.
According to the Report on Occupations recently issued by Director William J. Harris, of the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce, there were 157,965 persons 10 years of age and over in the District of Columbia engaged in gainful occupations in 1910. The gainful workers thus formed 47.7 per cent of the total population (331,069), and 56.6 per cent of the population 10 years of age and over (279,088). In 1900 the 126,941 gainful workers formed 45.5 per cent of the total population and 54.8 per cent of the population 10 years of age and over.
The male gainful workers in 1910 numbered 105,044, or 79.6 per cent of all males 10 years of age and over, as compared with 85,780, or 79 per cent, in 1900. The female gainful workers in 1910 numbered 52,921, or 36 per cent of all females 10 years of age and over, as compared with 41,161, or 33.4 per cent, in 1900.
The 157,965 gainful workers in 1910 were distributed among the main branches of occupations as follows: Agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry, 1,261 or 0.8 per cent; extraction of minerals, 77, or less than one-tenth of 1 per cent; manufacturing and mechanical industries, 38,804, or 24.6 per cent; transportation, 12,411, or 7.9 per cent; trade, 20,552, or 13 per cent; public service, 7,482, or 4.7 per cent; professional service, 12,605, or 8 per cent; domestic and personal service, 40,542, or 25.7 per cent; and clerical occupations, 24,201, or 15.3
NOTICE.
Persons who desire to express themselves through the columns of The Bee must sign their names, especially if they want the articles published. Please remember this.
THE BEE.
Ray T. Bailey, Phar. D.
11th and New York Ave.
N.W.
PHONES: Main 3021 Main 3022
P .O. Station 49
SPEND YOUR SUMMER
VACATION
at the Miller's Cottage, Luray, Va.
Five minutes' walk from the Luray cars.
Healthful, invigorating amusements, tennis courts, croquet grounds, good board. Reasonable rates. Send for booklet.
Mrs. Aldina Hawkins Haines.
Promptness Neatness
ANTISEPTIC SHAVING
PARLOR
Massaging and Shampooing a specialty. Shoes polished.
True Reformers Hall, 1204 U Street northwest. W. S. Hall, Proprietor.
Dealer In
Coal, Wood, Ice, Feed, Cement,
Sand, Oils, Paints, Building
Materials, Etc.
806 Florida Avenue N. W.
Phone North 552.
MRS. WYATT SMITH
Manufacturer of all kinds of
HAIR GOODS
Hair Cutting, Curling, Shampooing
Manicuring and Facial Massage Treatment
ALSO GLOVE CLEANING
Manufacturer of Madame Smith's
Maiden Blush, Hair Frizzure
and Massage Cream.
134 E. Main St. Ottumwa, Iowa
THE OLD RELIABLE DRUG STORE
JUST HONEST DRUGS—
THAT'S ALL
GEO. W. MURRAY
Second and L Streets Southwest
T. W. DUNWORTH
1002 Pa. Ave. N. W.
You may go East and you may go West
But Dunworth always sells the best 1002 Pa. Ave. N. W.
SUMMER BOARDERS—THE DENNIS HOUSE.
The Dennis House will open the first day of June to daily, weekly and monthly summer boarders. The resort is situated on the Chesapeake Bay, Anne Arundel County, Md. There are many pleasures to be had—fishing, bathing and other summer amusements. For further information write to Mrs. Joshua M. Dennis, Shady Side P. O., Anne Arundel County, Md.
Wanted-A young lady or widow, unincumbered, to share flat with young widow. Address for full particulars, X. Y. Z., Bee Office.
A reward of $25 is hereby offered to the first person giving information leading to the whercabouts of Mr. Joseph B. London, who left his home here in the spring of 1905.
ATTORNEY G. W. MILFORD,
471 Florida Avenue Northwest,
A15-3t Washington, D. C.
In 1900 there were 1,365 males and 779 females 10 to 15 years of age engaged, in gainful occupations, which was 10.4 per cent of all males, and 5.5 per cent of all females 10 to 15 years of age.
Mr. James W. Washington and Mr. Madison Dunn, two Georgians, landed on Uncle Sam's pay roll last week. The former assigned to duty at the Treasury Department, and the latter is at the Post Office Department.
Howard University and Freedmen's Hospital, two of the greatest institutions for racial benefit, are jubilant over the liberal appropriations, allowed them by Congress. The appropriation for Howard University is the same as last year, $101,000. Prof. George William Cook is secretary of Howard University. Freedmen's Hospital gets $66,000. This is an increase of $6,000 over last year's allowance. Dr. W. A. Warfield is surgeon-in-chief.
A dove belonging to George Kerry, of Lawford, England, which has just died, was picked up by its owner when a boy 23 years ago.
The trustees of the Freedmen's
1221 Walter St, S. E.
Sex of Workers.
Of the gainful workers in 1910, 105, 044, or 66.5 per cent, were males and 52,921, or 33.5 per cent, females. In agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry, the males numbered 1,217, or 96.5 per cent, and the females 44, or 3.5 per cent. All persons (77) engaged in the extraction of minerals were males. In manufacturing and mechanical industries 31,756 or 81.8 per cent, of the workers were males and 7,048, or 18.2 per cent, females. Males constituted 94.7 per cent of the 12,411 persons engaged in transportation, 84.1 per cent of the 20,552 persons engaged in trade, and 96.1 per cent of the 7,482 persons engaged in public service. In professional service 8,076, or 64.1 per cent, of the workers were males and 4,529 or 35.9 per cent, females, a large proportion of the females being school teachers. Domestic and personal service was the only large field of occupations in which the females outnumbered the males. Here females numbered 28,642 or 70.6 per cent, and males only 11,900, or 29.4 per cent, of the workers. Of the persons pursuing clerical occupations, 15,738, or 65.1 per cent, were males and 8,443, or 34.9 per cent females.
Color or Race or Workers.
Of the 105,041 gainfully occupied males in 1910, 31,277 were native whites of native, parentage, 14,212 native whites of foreign or mixed parentage, 10,247 foreign-born whites, 28,937 Negroes, and 371 other colored. The proportion which the gainfully occupied males formed of all the males 10. years of age and over in each principal class of the population was: For native whites of native parentage, 78.4 per cent; for native whites of foreign or mixed parentage, 79. per cent; for foreign-born whites, 81.3 per cent; and for Negroes, 81.4 per cent.
Of the 52,921 gainfully occupied females in 1910, 18,006 were native whites of native parentage, 5,294 native whites of foreign or mixed parentage, 2,901 foreign-born whites, 26,699 Negroes, and 21 other colored. The proportion which the gainfully occupied females formed of all the females 10 years of age and over in each principal class of the population was: For native whites of native parentage, 25.2 per cent; for native whites of foreign or mixed parentage, 26.5 per cent; for foreign-born whites 26 per cent; and for Negroes, 60.1 per cent.
Age of Workers.
The gainfully occupied males in 1910 were distributed according to age periods as follows: 10 to 13 years, 183; 14 to 15 years, 730; 16 to 20 years, 9,854; 21 to 44 years and age unknown, 66,370; and 45 years and over, 27,907. The proportion which the gainfully occupied males formed of all the males in each age period was: For those 10 to 13 years of age, 1.9 per cent; for those 14 to 15 years of age, 15.5 per cent; for those 16 to 20 years of age, 71.3 per cent; for those 21 to 44 years of age, 94.3 per cent—that is, all but 6 men in every 100 had gainful occupations; and for those 45 years and over, 83.6 per cent.
The gainfully occupied females in 1910 were distributed according to age periods as follows: 10 to 13 years, 64; 14 to15 years, 368; 16 to 20 years, 7,179; 21 to 44 years and age unknown, 34,063; and 45 years and over, 11,247. The proportion which the gainfully occupied females formed of all females in each age period was: For those 10 to 13 years of age, 0.6 per cent; for those 14 to 15 years of age, 7.2 per cent; for those 16 to 20 years of age, 45.2 per cent; for those 21 to 44 years of age, 43.5 per cent; and for those 45 years of age and over, 29.7 per cent.
Number of Children at Work. In the District of Columbia in 1910 there were 913 males and 432 females 10 to 15 years of age engaged in gainful occupations; or, stated otherwise, 6.3 per cent of the males and 2.9 per cent of the females 10 to 15 years of age were gainful workers.
PARLOR
C. M. EDWARDS
Flat Wanted.
A Reward:
THE MUSICIAN
In our many years of furniture selling we've followed one policy, absolutely—that of making the present customer a customer for the future, and that's one reason why we offer unusually liberal terms to young married couples.
Time alone can show you the real value of the class of goods we sell, and for that reason every article in our stock is selected with the idea that it is to go into some home as a sample of the values we offer.
You'll be treated fairly and courteously in this store. The merits of goods will not be exaggerated. We'll ask you only a reasonable price for what you may buy, and then we'll see that you are thoroughly satisfied that we have given you the full worth of your money.
Our guaranty on that point extends indefinitely and you need never feel that it is too late to come back and have any fault cheerfully corrected.
Let us furnish the things needed for your home comfort and we'll arrange an account so you may afford just what you want.
Our Credit Accommodation Brings Home Comfort.
Christian Xander's
Unrivaled
35 W
HAVE NATIONAL F
909 7th St.
Auto Deliveries
HELL
HAIR S
712 Seventh St.
Oldest Hair S
THE HOME OF Q
18-inch Double Braids
Single Stem Switch
Set of Six Puffs
24-inch Double Plaits
Half Transformations
Large Wavy Bangs
Extra Fine Plaits
Parted Transformations
YOU CAN HAVE STRAIG
59c.
Unrivaled Stock of
35 Foreign and Domestic
Whiskies
THE NATIONAL FAME FOR QU
09 7th St. Phone Main 274
No Branch House
Auto Deliveries to All Section
HELLER'
HAIR STO
712 Seventh Street, Northw
Oldest Hair Store in America
THE HOME OF QUALITY SINCE
Braids
Switch
ffs
Plaits
Formations
Bangs
Plaits
Formations
N HAVE STRAIGHT HAIR IF YOU
Unrivaled Stock of 35 Foreign and Domestic Whiskies
HAVE NATIONAL FAME FOR QUALITY
909 7th St. Phone Main 274
No Branch Houses
Auto Deliveries to All Sections
HELLER'S HAIR STORE
712 Seventh Street, Northwest
Oldest Hair Store in America
THE HOME OF QUALITY SINCE 1856.
18-inch Double Braids .....25c
Single Stem Switch .....25c
Set of Six Puffs .....33c
24-inch Double Plaits .....50c
Half Transformations .....25c
Large Wavy Bangs .....25c
Extra Fine Plaits .....35c
Parted Transformations .....69c
YOU CAN HAVE STRAIGHT HAIR IF YOU WANT IT.
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This is the best and finest Electr Hair Straightener and actually we extra. Agents wanted. Write us this is the best and finest Electr Hair Straightener. Extra fine and of a mirror surface. Actually work HELLER'S HAIR IS ALL 26-inch Creole Switches, short st 22-inch Creole Transformations, $5 Creole Wigs, made with long w $1.50 Creole Puffs, moon shape, the Write us for whatever you m personal and prompt attention. Ag United States.
best and finest Electric Comb made. Hener and actually worth $1.00. Sense wanted. Write us for anything you wish the best and finest Electric Comb made. Hener. Extra fine and heavy. Polished surface. Actually worth $1.00. Sent by EVER'S HAIR IS ALWAYS THE BEST Switches, short stem, full and wavy; Transformations, 22-inch hair, extra hairs, made with long wavy hair, parted stiffs, moon shape, that go from ear to ear for whatever you may want. Mail or prompt attention. Agents wanted in event
This is the best and finest Electric Comb made. It is a guaranteed Hair Straightener and actually worth $1.00. Sent by mail for 5c extra. Agents wanted. Write us for anything you want in hair goods. This is the best and finest Electric Comb made. It is a guaranteed Hair Straightener. Extra fine and heavy. Polished to the smoothness of a mirror surface. Actually worth $1.00. Sent by mail for 5c extra. HELLER'S HAIR IS ALWAYS THE BEST HAIR
HELLER'S HAIR IS ALWAYS THE BEST HAIR.
26-inch Creole Switches, short stem, full and wavy; special.....98c
22-inch Creole Transformations, 22-inch hair, extra full; special...98c
$5 Creole Wigs, made with long wavy hair, parted style; special... 3.98
$1.50 Creole Puffs, moon shape, that go from ear to ear.....98c
Write us for whatever you may want. Mail orders receive our personal and prompt attention. Agents wanted in every section of the United States.
Bank fund will pay a new dividend at an early date. The payment will be made through the Comptroller of the Currency, John Skelton Williams. Up to this time 62 per cent of the deposits have been paid.
Stock of
foreign and Domestic
Whiskies
NAME FOR QUALITY
phone Main 274
to Branch Houses
to All Sections
LER'S
STORE
street, Northwest
store in America
QUALITY SINCE 1856.
25c
25c
33c
50c
25c
25c
35c
69c
HT HAIR IF YOU WANT IT.
Eric Comb made. It is a guaranteed worth $1.00. Sent by mail for 5c for anything you want in hair goods. Eric Comb made. It is a guaranteed heavy. Polished to the smoothness with $1.00. Sent by mail for 5c extra. ALWAYS THE BEST HAIR.
um, full and wavy; special...98c
2-inch hair, extra full; special...98c
havy hair, parted style; special...3.98
at go from ear to ear...98c
may want. Mail orders receive our agents wanted in every section of the
The two largest Baptist Churches in New York City—Calvary and Fifth Avenue—have voted to unite. The membership of the new church will be 2,131 and the property will be valued at $1,500,000.
and Sons Co.,
817-823 7th St.
Home Comfort.
Comfort.
For Rent-By Thomas Wakler, Attorney.
106 Benning Road, 6 rooms... $8.40
105 Benning Road, 7 rooms... 12.00
2054 15th St. N. W., 7 rooms... 16.50
2332 15th St. N. W., rooms... 10.50
240 W St.N.W., 6 rooms, brick 15.50
245 W St.N.W., 6 rooms, brick 15.50
1115 N.J.Ave.,N.W. 7 rooms.bath 20.00
330 Bryant St. N. W., 5 rooms 10.50
906 1st St. S.W., 5 rooms.brick 11.50
Jefferson Street, Lincoln,
D. C., 2 rooms and sum-
mer kitchen 5.00
Burrville, D. C., (near
Burville School) 5 rooms
and large garden 10.00
1804 Vermont Ave. N. W., 10
rooms and bath.
1706 17th St. N. W., 12 rooms
and bath, hot water heat.
This house will be repa-
pered and painted to suit
any reliable tenant 35.00
THOMAS WALKER,
Attorney-at-Law,
506 Fifth Street Northwest,
Phone Main 4662.
For Sale.
For Sale-Three lots, 25x120 feet each corner Fifty-third and Dayton Strc. Northeast, two blocks west of National Training School, $600 Address "N." Bee office.
Drives Malaria out of the System
BABEK
for
Chills and Fever
Keep It Safe
Your Health
since Cheete
For Sale
by all
Drugstores
JUSTH'S OLD STAND,
619 D St. N. W.
You take no chance in buying
from us; stock must be right or it's
no sale, and as for fine grade suits
at $8 to $18, no man can expect to
wear better; these are made by best
tailors and bought by us for spot
cash and sold same way, and that's
why this prosperous business is
growing. One Price. JUSTH'S
OLD STAND, 619 D.
If you want first-class work, patronize the Triangle Printing Co. Electric power. W. CALVIN CHASE, JR. Manager.
For Sale.