Washington Bee
Saturday, March 16, 1918
Washington, D.C.
Page text (machine-generated)
IF IT'S NEWS, IT'S IN THE BEE,
FOR THE BEE IS A NEWSPAPER.
THE BEE
WASHINGTON
Washington's Best and Leading Negro Newspaper That's THE BEE
VOL. XXXVIII, NO. 42
WASHINGTON, D. C., SATURDAY, MARCH 16, 1918
COLORED SOLDIERS INSURE
WISELY PROVIDE FOR YOUR FAMILIES AND DEPENDENTS
Emmett J. Scott, Special Assistant to Secretary of War, Urges War Risk Insurance—Limit Extended.
Mr. Emmett J. Scott, who as special assistant to the Secretary of War is looking after the interests of colored soldiers and colored people generally during the present war, has issued the following statement, which is a real human message of vital importance to the families and dependents of colored soldiers and sailors now serving in the Army or the Navy of the United States.
of the United States.
"In addition to thousands of colored soldiers," said Mr. Scott this week, "who are enlisted in the Regular Army and National Guard, thousands of other colored men, have been drafted under the selective service law and have been taken away from their families for the purpose of serving their country in this period of national emergency and need."
Further, Mr. Scott writes: "As a measure of justice to the men who have been called to give their lives, if need be, in the service of their country, the Congress of the United States has enacted the War Insurance Law (sometimes called the Soldiers' and Sailors' Insurance Act), which provides for the care and support of the wife and children of the enlisted or drafted man during his service in the Army or Navy, and compels him to contribute up to at least one-half of his pay for their support.
"The first obligation of every citizen is to his country, but there remains a duty second only to that primary duty, namely a man's duty to protect his family and himself from any eventualities of the war. The Soldiers' and Sailors' Insurance Act makes it possible for the soldier and sailor so to provide that, no matter what may come, he may be assured that his loved ones at home will never become the objects of charity.
Compulsory Allotment.
Compulsory Allotment. "The law says the first thing that a soldier must do is to contribute in fair measure to the support of his wife and children. When he gets into a camp or cantonment he must answer truthfully whether he has a wife, children, or divorced wife who is entitled to alimony under a decree of court, and if he has any of these three Government will make what is called a 'compulsory allotment,' or what perhaps might better be called a deduction from his pay, and this monthly deduction will be made by the Government whether he wills it or not. A soldier must allot to his wife and children at least $15 a month. This is the minimum. This compulsory allotment, however, applies only to the wife and children and to the divorced wife. If the soldier chooses he may make a voluntary allotment for the support of his mother, father, brother, sister, or other dependent. But he may be compelled to give more than $15 toward his family's support. That depends upon his pay and depends upon the size of his family and the extra amount that the Government gives as an 'allowance.' Government Allowance.
"The amount that the Government gives; known as the 'allowance,' is fixed in the law, and this monthly allowance is generously contributed by the Government each month in addition to the soldier's 'compulsory allotment,' which is, deducted each month out of his wages. The Government's monthly allowance is $15 for a wife alone; $25 for a wife and one child; $32.50 for a wife and two children; and $5 for each additional child, provided that the greatest or maximum amount allowed shall not exceed $50. A man may give or orlist to his family as much of his monthly wages as he pleases over $15, but the amount which the Government adds or allows is definitely fixed in each case.
"The father, mother, grandchildren, brother or sister of a soldier or sailor cannot get a Government allowance unless they are actually dependent upon the man in whole or in part, and they cannot get it even then to
greater extent than he has been habitually contributing to their support; only in case he has been contributing more than he has to allot to them can he come to the Government for the balance, and then subject to the limitation that all the Government gives to each dependent mother or father is $10 per month, and to each dependent brother, sister or grandchild $5 per month.
Compensation.
"The 'compensation' feature of the law is somewhat like the present system of pensions or Workman's Compensation Act. If, as a result of injuries sustained or disease contracted in the line of duty, an officer, enlisted or drafted man, or an Army or Navy nurse should be physically disabled, provision is made for compensation of from $30 to. $100 a month to him (according to rank and pay) and should he die, compensation of from $20 to $75 a month will be paid to his wife, his child or his widowed mother—these being the only persons entitled to receive compensation in case of death of the soldier. For a widow alone, $25 a month; widow and one child, $25 per month; widow and two children, $47.50 a month; with $5 for each additional child up to two. If there be no widow, then for one child $20 a month; for two children, $30; for three children, $40. For a widowed mother $20 a month. Compensation for a widow or widowed mother shall continue until death or remarriage; compensation to a child shall cease at the age of 18, or a marriage, unless the child, is incompetent. The United States shall pay burial expenses not to exceed $100.
"Compensation in case of total or partial disability of the soldier is also provided for under this law. Claim for compensation in case of disability must be filed with the Bureau of War Risk Insurance, Washingtin, D. C., within five years after discharge or resignation, or within five years after the death is officially recorded. Government War Risk Insurance. The insurance feature of the law is especially attractive and deserves most serious consideration and the widest possible publicity. The insurance offered by the United States Government means more than life insurance to the soldier or sailor. It insures against death and total permanent disability. It is provided by the Government for the protection of the soldier and his family, in addition to the soldier's monthly allotment and in addition to the Government's compensation for the soldier's death or disability. Every soldier and sailor in the Army or Navy of the United States should carry a policy of Government insurance up to the limit of $10,000, for the low cost of such a policy will scarcely be missed from his monthly wages. This insurance applies to injuries or death while in the service or after he or she shall have left it.
"Exposure to the extra dangers of war makes the cost of life insurance in private insurance companies prohibitive. It was, therefore, a plain duty and obligatiol for the Government to assume the risk of insuring hundreds of thousands of our soldiers who are making the supreme sacrifice. Under this law, every soldier and sailor and nurse now in the service, commissioned, enlisted or drafted, and of any age, has the right, between now and April 12, 1918, to take out life and total disability insurance up to $10,000 at very low cost, with the Government, and without medical examination. Those hereafter enlisted or drafted can take out War Risk Insurance within 120 days after enlistment, etc.
Don't Miss This Opportunity.
"The families 'and dependents of colored soldiers should write at once and urge colored soldiers and sailors to take out War Risk (Government) Insurance before it is too late. The time limit has been extended. to April 12, 1918, in order to give all men in the service a fair opportunity to protect themselves and their families. The cost ranges from 65 cents monthly, at the age of 21, to only $1.20 monthly, at the age of 51, for each $1,000 worth of insurance, or only $6.50 per month for a $10,000 policy at the age of 21 years. This is a small charge on a man's pay—small in proportion to the benefits it may bring. The premiums will be deducted from his pay, if he desires, thus eliminating trouble on his part.
"It is dangerous to procrastinate. The Government is making a liberal
an unprecedented offer to its fighting forces. But the offer is open only for a limited time—April 12, 1918, being the last date for those in the service on or before December 14, 1917. Now is the time to act! The United States Government is back of this contract of insurance. Nothing is safer than our country's guarantee.
"In case of the soldier's death, each $1,000 of Government insurance will pay to his beneficiary (wife, child, brother, sister, parents, etc.) the sum of $5.75 a month for/240 months—20 years), less any payments made to the insured for total and permanent disability. Any losses in excess of premiums received will be borne by the United States Government. Insurance protection is not limited by any provision as to line of duty. Thirty-one days' grace are allowed for payment of overdue premiums. If insurance lapses it can be revived or reinstated within six months.
"Government War Risk Insurance holds after the war, and even though the soldier leaves the service, provided it is changed in form within five years after the close of the war. No medical examination will be required for this change. This insurance cannot be attached, assigned or otherwise taken by 'creditors. Can you think of a better investment? A soldier can take out any amount of insurance he desires from $1,000 to $10,000 (in multiples of $500). A $10,000 policy will yield his family or dependents $57.50 a month for 240 months (twenty years), thus absolutely guaranteeing them against want for many years after his death, and avoiding the temptation to wastefully spend a large amount of money suddenly received.
"Not only soldiers with families, but even those with no dependents, should eagerly grasp this opportunity to take out War Risk (or Government) Insurance. Why? (1) Because the insurance is payable to the soldier in monthly installments of $5-75 for each $1,000. Assistance should he become totally and permanently disabled. (2) Because he may at some later date acquire, by marriage, a dependent whom he would be glad to make his beneficiary (the name of the beneficiary can be changed at any time within certain prescribed limits). And (3) when the war is over and he comes out of the Army, he may not be able to pass a physical examination for life insurance in a regular company.
Many Colored Soldiers Already Insured.
"It is highly encouraging to note that out of a total strength of 2,212, commissioned and enlisted men, the 372nd Infantry (colored), now stationed at Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va., has written $17,277,500 of War Risk Insurance, and that after a canvass of the entire regiment only forty men, with no dependents, declined to insure. It is likewise gratifying to note that the 350th Field Artillery at Camp Dix, N. J., consisting entirely of colored men, is one among a number of regiments where every officer, and man in the regiment is protected by Government insurance.
"Think of what this will mean to the Negro race after the war is over!"
"Think of the economic strength and measure of respect it will bring to this great group of loyal Americans, enabling them to buy homes, go into business, and to become self-supporting citizens."
"Colored soldiers and sailors, let me urge you to take immediate advantage of the generous provision that has been made by our Government in the matter of War Risk Insurance.
"Friends and relatives of colored soldiers and sailors, let me urge that you write and tell our men in the Army and Navy to insure at once, before it is too late. Urge them to insure heavily at cheap Government rates—perhaps cheaper than they can get anywhere in the world—under a contract backed by the United States Government, thereby obtaining insurance, and creating an estate that cannot be attached, assigned or otherwise taken by creditors, and thus providing their families and dependents against want for at least twenty years to come.
"Tell them to act NOW—for April 12, 1918, is their last chancel
"Editors, ministers, teachers, physicians, business men, and all reading classes among the Negro people, are urged to spread information with respect to this Government War Risk
Insurance among the families, and, as far as possible, among the colored soldiers, pointing them to this great opportunity.
"Application blanks and full information concerning Government insurance may be procured by any soldier from the Bureau of War Risk Insurance, Washington, D. C.; from his commanding officer, or from the insurance officer at the camp or cantonment where he is stationed. All other persons desiring information or help in this connection should address the Director of the Bureau of War Risk Insurance, New National Museum, Washington, D. C." (Signed) Emmett J. Scott, Special Assistant to the Sec. War. Room 131, War Department, Washington, D. C.
THE DUNBAR CENTER.
The Dunbar Community Center held their first literary meeting at the Dunbar High School Monday evening, April 11th. The community secretary, Mrs. Tapscott, had arranged a very interesting program. Quite a number attended. Considering the fact that Dunbar Center is the largest in the city, the crowd was small. It cannot forget election night.
Rev. J. O. S. Holloman, pastor of Second Baptist Church, presided. Invocation was offered by Rev. Battles of Galbraith, Church.
There were both instrumental and vocal music. Mrs. Lottie Wallace Murray had charge of the latter.
Rev. Dr. Wiseman, pastor of the Church of Our Redeemer, was the principal speaker of the evening. His was an eloquent plea for the success of the Center. He also advised the holding of joint center meetings. Assistant chancellor Bruce spoke on the needs of a stringent compulsory education law for the District, and urged the Center to take the matter under consideration.
The Secretary made a verbal report of her work, and invited all present to render their very best efforts in carrying out the objects of the Center. The next literary meeting will be held Monday, April 8th, at 8 p.m. at which time Mr. Lucius H. Peterson will preside.
IS COMMENDED.
Ex-Judge E. M. Hewlett Receives Letters and Visitors.
Washington, March 12, 1918.
Editor: The Bee
I have come to the conclusion that the leaders of our race have at last decided to stand by those who insist upon fair treatment along all lines. I came to this conclusion from the many telegrams and letters received from points outside of Washington commending me for the stand I took in the Police Court of this city. My telephone has been kept busy with expressions of commendation, and many men and women, prominent as race leaders, have called on me personally. This is surely a good sign. Nothing is gained by quietly submitting to wrong and injustice.
REV. J. D. PAIR NO SLACKER.
Rev. J. D. Pair, the grand prelate of the Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythias of the District of Columbia, and the acting pastor of Mt. Zion Church, Warrenton, Va., has accepted invitation to preach the Annual Thanksgiving Sermon for the Pythias Lodge and Court of Calanthe at Manassas, Va., on Sunday, March 24th. He is also engaged to preach the special sermon before the Northern Virginia District Sunday School Convention on the fifth Sunday in March.
BETHEL LITERARY.
Attorney Ashby Hawkins Speaks on "Discrimination."
The Bethel Literary was crowded to the doors last Tuesday evening to listen to a paper by Attorney Ashby Hawkins, from Baltimore, Md., entitled "Discrimination." Mr. Hawkins said, among other things, that the term "darkey" had been used in his city and State. It was severely criticized and condemned by the col-
At the conclusion of his paper, Mr. M. W. Spencer arose and said that there were some manly men in this city, namely, Ex-Judge E. M. Hewlett, who condemned a similar term used by a Judge of the Police Court in this city, who subsequently invited certain representative colored lawyers to his chambers and there stated his position. They failed to discuss the matter that Judge Hewlett had been criticized for. Mr. Spencer was the only person at that meeting to condemn this reflection on the colored people, although Attorneys Cobb, Houston, Scott and Walker were present, but they did, from what Mr. Spencer said to a Bee representative, criticize him for bringing the incident up in this meeting. They received a just rebuke from him, and were told that they had an opportunity to express themselves at the meeting.
Mr. Spencer is among the thoroughbred and manly men in this city.
Messrs. Scott, Houston, Walker and Cobb were members of the delegation that called on the Judge of the Police Court last week, and they were requested by Mr. Spencer to correct any statement that was made by him that they found to be incorrect. No one replied.
REV. W. H. DEAN.
Rev. W. H. Dean, one of the most progressive and successful ministers in the city, has finished his sixth year at Ebenezer A. M. E. Church. His entire congregation has asked for his return. His record shows: Conversions and accessions to the church, 200; paid on new improvements, $2,000; raised for benevolences, $1,046-$500 of which goes to the new Morgan College of Baltimore, Md.
Last Saturday morning quite a number of the colored lawyers, by invitation, called on His Honor, Judge Hardison, of the Police Court, who was charged by Ex-Judge E.M. Hewlett as having designated a colored man as "darkey".
Judge Hardison said, among other things, that he was born and reared among colored people; that since he has occupied the Police Court bench many "I see before me know that I treated them with fairness"; that he has not a prejudice bone in his body.
Attorney Royal Hughes, who was elected president of the Colored Bar Association, which seldom meets, was spokesman for the party. He commended Judge Hardison for his fairness, and thought that he was extremely reasonable.
Attorney A. W. Scott remarked that there was a brute of a Yankee from Maine who once sat upon the Police Court bench. He was a tyrant who did not have the respect of the lawyers.
Attorney Thomas L. Jones was asked how long he had been practicing law. Someone in the delegation remarked that he had been at the bar fifty years.
Mr. Jones: "I object. Your Honor." (Laughter.)
Chesterfield W. C. Martin, with the air of Roscoe Conklin and the dignity of Chesterfield, said that he was glad that the Judge was from the home of the late Chief Justice Harlan and the once home of Abraham Lincoln.
After Judge Hardison satisfied the disciples of Blackstone that he was a friend of the colored people, they left perfectly contented and without even referring to the charge of Ex-Judge E. M. Hewlett.
DEATH OF MRS. GOODRICH:
Saturday, March 9th, Mrs. Alice Goodrich, wife of the late Henry Goodrich, died at her residence. 914 T. Street N.W., at 5 a.m. She was buried from St. Augustine's Church Tuesday morning at 10 a.m. Requiem Mass was sung. Frazier & Bundy, the well-known funeral directors, had charge of the funeral.
charge of Mrs. Goodrich was the mother of Genevia Betz, Ula Jones, William, Marion and Henry Goodrich.
Read The Bee if you want a home paper.
Of The Bee To Be Celebrated—A Monster Edition Will Be Issued.
The thirty-ninth anniversary of The Bee will be celebrated June 3d this year. It will be one of the greatest events in the history of its publication.
Special space may be obtained by writing to the manager. Don't miss appearing in this edition.
METHODIST CONFERENCE.
Held in Alexandria—The Men Who Will Speak.
Alexandria has been selected for the Washington Spring Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, which will meet on March 13th. Friday, March 15th, will be devoted to presenting plans for the centenary celebration of the mission work of the church.
The following four men will speak: Bishop E. S. Johnson, Dr. F. M. North, Rev. C. Tindley, D. D., and Rev. W. A. C. Hughes, D. D. World-wide plans for world-wide Methodism is the slogan of this centenary program, which will present to the Methodists of America a bird's eye view of the spreading responsibilities of Methodism for the next one hundred years. A nation-wide campaign is on foot to rouse all the Methodists. of America to a consciousness of what their church is already doing in the field of home and foreign missions. It is not a money-raising campaign.
Roused by the world's tragic need for a large scale constructive program to counterbalance in some small degree the waste and destruction of the war, and to carry on constructively this process of making the world safe for democracy, the Joint Centenary Commission of the Methodist Episcopal Church plans to pledge $80,000,000 during the next five years to put the work of its Foreign and Home Missions on an efficiency basis.
This figure of eighty millions is not a rough guess of the amount needed, but has been reached as the result of most scientifically prepared estimates of the minimum amount which would meet the pressing needs in each field. Several years ago, in preparation for the centenary, detailed questionnaires were sent out to the financial committees in charge of each mission area. These questionnaires were filled in by the men on the spot, and were subject to review and the O. K. of the Bishop in charge of each area.
They were then sent back to a central committee, who went over them carefully, comparing them, and making any cuts or changes that seemed possible. The net result of all this careful and expert preparation has been the decision to pledge eighty millions.
The centenary will culminate in a week's celebration in Columbus, Ohio, in June, 1919. A pageant will give a dramatic picture of the status of the Methodist missions all over the world. The most prominent missionaries and speakers in the Methodist Church will gather to tell of their work. Accommodations will be provided for 100,000 guests.
The celebration will receive additional impetus from the fact that it is a joint celebration in more senses than one. It represents a combination not only of the Boards of Home and Foreign Missions of the Church, but the co-operation of both branches of the Methodist Church in America has been secured. The Methodist Episcopal Church South and the Methodist Episcopal Church will hold common celebration for the first time since their separation in 1847.1
NOTICE.
Mr. W. W. Martin announces that he has again taken over the Mountain View House, Harpers Ferry, W. Va., for the season of 1198. For information, write W. W. Martin, 1816 Twelfth-Street N. W., or telephone North 1054
Read The Bee if you want to know who is in the city.
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By Unus. —
LANGUAGE. a
persons, including fe 8 to the
Polleges, give too much time to the fl
study of outlandish languages and to| ®
jncousequential niceties of our own :
language. 1 take this earliest con- :
venient opportunity to speak of the]?
necessary uses of language—one’s :
mother. tongues whether spoken “or :
written. i :
Living creatures could not get- on| ‘
without some form of speech. Tt is ‘
not conceivable that the human spe-
cies could have made, or could now
maintain, its advancement in culture’
without th® aid of language. This
Yoes not mean that many different)
languages are necessary (for only’ one
would suffice), or that a “profound
knowledge of a particular language
is of itself highly valuable. A lan-
guage is. sifaply a necessary vehicle
or tool. It is a vehicle of thought.
Tt is the main tool with which -man-
kind builds and maintains ite struc-
ture of knowledge and reason. With-
out such an instrument the ‘world, of
thought would be chaos,. ‘because.we
could ‘not comimunicate notions oF
thoughts or judgments, ard could. not!
record them. Think, for ‘example,
what a fix we would-be in if we had
no word for bread: or water, or ‘day
or night. ‘
‘Phe written language is also one of
the main helps of thought. . Reason-
ing; or.inference, is an operation that
usually takes place by means of
twords, and in all complicated cases
can take place in no other. way.
Hence the importance of words.
Man must know the import of words
before he can examine into the im-
port. of propositions. He must join
~ together (combine) propositions ix
order to reason—sometimes in thi
_ form of the full syllogism, sometime:
: ' Gn the form of the incomplete syilo
gism called by Aristotle the enthy
meme. Whatever can be an, obje<
of belief or unbelief must,’ when Pt
jnto words, bein the form of a prot
osition. A truth’ is a.true propos
+ ‘tion; an untruth an untrue propos
| tion; as when we say, “Man is an an
mal,” or “Man is not an animal.”
: Every proposition consists of
least two names, often. more, al
brings those words together in
“particular manner. ‘This is an act
belief or disbelief. ‘
The first essential of a word,
term, is that it have a definite mee
ing in the place or the context whi
used, Thus, a speaker of» wri
should have a certain notion when
+ ses the word “man” or “animal”
_ Mjyeke’” A second: essential: ist
these words, or terms, be underst
in the same Sense by both the sp¢
es and the hearer, writer and -reat
When a. term is understood in
_ game sense by speaker and hearer
term is said to’ have the. same .<
notation’ for both persons. But
fortunately this accord. of connotal
is not always present, and the sP\
er and ‘hearer, wiiter arid reader,
dom understand. tesm in preci
the same sense. This is’more ©
“© the case. as to.words standing
general or abstract: or uncom!
notions. For example, what tv?
Sone have the same notion of “tl
or “socialism”, or ““bolshiviki"? ‘
variance in connotation gives tis
Tnost of the, confusjons of tho
and inost of the ‘quarrels du
ambiguous: words. .
‘Space does hot permit here t
large, as I would like to, on the
damental necessity of language”
every Tame stands for a conce]
notion; how every, proposition
judgment; the various kinds of
ositions; how propositions mu
q joined to perform the act of *
_ ng; the numerous fallacies that
into the process of, reasonin
qnust be content here to emp
that the most of, the, difficnlt
reasoning, and of compreh¢
arise from a lack of. clearness
. use‘ of words, or a smisunderst
‘of the meaning of -words us
others—in short, ambiguity’ am
fusion as opposed ta precisi
clearness.
It is important, therefore, th
» one Have a clear, though-not
ny. “a gles
H: Edgar “Lewis
__- PUREDRUGS -”
63rd & Eastersi Aye.,N-B.
| *Ghesapeake Station : a
DUES, SODA WATER, CIGARS
‘Phone Lincoln 3136
Desetibing, conditions. in’ Africa,|
Bishop Johrigon referred to the Bel-'-
gian Congo, which sprang into world-
Wide notoriety, back in the: gos as 2
result of its exploitation by “King
Leopold of Belgium. . .
“T'saw the return of a native regi-
ment at Elizabethville ‘in the Belgian
Congo. It had just comeé back from
the German: East, where it had been
fighting against the Germans, beside
the, British and Portugese. ‘They
seemed to be well disciplined men.
| They. were’ under white Belgian offi-
| cers. In general, the elatonahip BE
|‘twetn the people and the government
| officials is quite loyal, though there is
: discontent in some places, On the
| ther hand, there are great stretches
1| of country. where the aves are 80
jsolated that they are not even coh-
-| scious of this lordship from Belgium.
2|The whole regime is “infinitely su-
.| periér to conditions as they were. Fe
| ported to exist under Leopold. . dic
:| not witness, nor even hear,. of -any
-| atrocious present-day. incidents. .
y|- “One has to realize that condition
glare very primitive in that’ country
st] There is ofily just beginning to. b
é} anything that may be called: rac
i-|.consciousness among these people
«| The average native does not thin!
‘peyond his own’ family ‘and his, ow:
tribe: They have little sense of ‘colo
consciousness or of the outside worl
The conditions which. have cause
fis|\this war,, and the status of the var
ous nations involved,’ is not unde
p-| stood. or thought. about..over ther:
ss,jIn sending their men out, to figh
wnt| they: are only doing as they are ©
sm| dered by their. Belgian: officials.
ri] “In South’ Africa, on the’ oth
hand, there is,-as the Boer war prov
an-| years 380, ‘tremendous race co
the| sciousness, and desire for indepen
‘ri-| ence. ‘This still persists,, and ¢
ans| British government tolerates: :
the| amazing degree of freedom of éxpr«
‘ion: in this feeling of revolt. Th
the| are also notable examples of loya
his|.to British rule among the Boer
tea,| men like Smuts and Byers.” ~
cisely on the maces of the words,
used, Tt ia self-evident, however,
that? one’s proficiency asa-reagoner|
je facilitated. by. a degree: of mastery
of his mother: tongue, and especially}
a great familiarity with the “diction
ary. of that tongue: "| tes
Niceties in;the chigice of words are
‘essential for clearness. and. precise
ness., Nicéties in, grammar, or syn:
tax, are~ not ‘essential where the
thought is otherwise, clear. Beyond
the requirements’ of clearness and
precision the embellishments of lan-
guage amount to ltittle: more’ than
fads and fashions. What does it mat-
ter “if-one_says tote’ for carry, fetch
for ‘bring, inghun fer onion, greens
for galad? _No. oe misunderstood
| thet, ‘Tammany. watrior who said, “J
seen my duty. and| done it” It is <
| fact, well known to | hose familiar wit!
|| the, dead languages that the, Latis
"| and, Greek ‘classics| are full of ‘gram
,| matical and rhetorical faults—such a
| barbarism pleonaken, zeugma, am
the like, Such, faults are not of seri
,| ous! importance. pose is so ab
n| surq in our: day. as" {0 ‘quarrel ove
«| the | split infinitive] The.same puri
“| who objects.to this JocittiOh’ is mor
“| like to say “on either side” whem h
s| could. more cleft say “on, ac
| side.” : oe
z| We all like to Pe in style—in la
d guage. as well as togeery- But sty
| is always a secondary, consideratio
©] Siajishness to it always meat son
te| for of waste of time. or attenitio
IL| Few of us need tp know ‘but one fa
n.| SUASer Tt does| not reauije mat
x. | years of study: t acquire a.worki
f.| proficiency in that one: Let usr
Be] spend so much jtime on it in't
e¢| schools. There’ pre studies more i
or portant, Any Jet us put the dictit
~ | ary above thd grammar.
IN-THE JUNGLE. ,
Bishop E. S. Johnson. Relates His
: Experience.
Four hundred miles -through trop-
ical African, juggles by’ automobiles;
over good roads is the report brought
back, by. Bishoy gE. §. Jotinson from
his pecent survdy of the'mission work
of the M..E, Ghurch in Africa.
Bishop Johngon will be in Alexan-
‘dria for the spring: conference’ of the
M. E. Church, find will speak on Fri
day,.March t5fh, in ‘regard to plans
for the centenary celebration of the
mission work pf his church.
Bishop Johnpon was 'a major in th
American Atrhy at the time of hi
| appoititinent fo a Bishop jn Africa
| He had acted ‘as chaplain of the Fifty
| second Towa: Regiment’ for eightee
| vears, servirig with them through th
'| Spanish-Amefican war in "1898, an
"| also on the Mexican border last yea
Before he: left fo take up his chare
,| in Africa fie had been made a major.
i! the highest yank accorded to arn
nl chaplains." aa
TO MAKE THE HAIR
BROW LONG
‘There are so, many so-called: hair
growers on the market, a large, num-
ber of which are nothing: more than
perfumed grease, it is no wonder peo-
ple get discouraged and lose faith in
Sil hair tonics. In -decidire what'.to
use.on your scalp be sure and get
remedy of proven merit. Seeby's
Quinade is a highly medicated pomade
that has stood the test of time. It is
a reak scalp, food; it stimaulates and
nourishes the roots of the hair, caus
ing a natural growth of fong hair. |
‘Quinade is the invention of an
pert chemist and is made under ‘the
supervision of an experenced regise
\tered ‘pharmacist. It makes the hair
soft and smooth and. easy: to pat up
im the style desired.
To get. best results from the use of
_|Quinade, it-ig necessary to shampoo
"| the ‘scalp about every two weeks with
“|Seeby’s Quinasoap. | Quinasoat is
| made entirely. out of pure vegetable
soils, principally cocoanut oil, and is.
Y thorough cleanser. Quinasoap Jather
‘elvery freely. “It leaves the hair sof
land. fiuffy and imparts & refreshin|
p | feeling to the scalp ‘unequalled by an
Tlother’ shampoo. *
ze|' Bo not accept any substitute, bt
oflinsist on getting Seeby’s Quinade at
1g,|Seeby’s: Ointment, asking for. the
he |by the full mame. Price is.25 oo
agleach. If your drugaist or dealer do
by |not stock these two. articles, ask hi
on-|to- obtain them for . you from: 1
snd | wholesaler or send us the price a
«lige will mail. them to you. Write
ny"|Seeby Drug Co. 79 East 130th §
tna |New York City, fore sample of Qu
she ade, mentioning the mame of t
Tor | PARet . ;
=. PEOPLE’S DRUG STORES.
Quinade and Quinascap sre sold at
‘all of, the ‘People’s. Drug Stores, 27
follows: a
‘Store No. 2./7th ‘and K'Bts. N. W.”
| Store No. 2. qth and 8 Ste. N. W.
Store!No- $< 14th and You Sts. NW
< Store No,-4. 7th and M Bts. RW.
tore No. €. ‘gh and H Sts. N. B
s RONSUET ED FIRST ALL KINDS OF PRINTING
Gece? Composition © . “ 7 ‘Bleetrie Power Presses ;
| TRIANGLE PRINTING CO. |
9 . : <i : f j . ; : . 7 ~ 7 o
A BOOK ‘AND: JOB PRINTING “ff
| quickest ' "pests TERMS CASH 4
[1100 Bye sas, Nici _,. ‘Phoue Main rea
OO OL OR LOLOL OL 0F20E SOL0L-20
Phone Main.8273 , : .
Joseph I. Bailey > Co.
Undertaker and Embalmer
(Formerly with J. H. Dabney) Has -
997 K-STREET, N. We |
i Corner 3rd and K Streets, N: W. : = ;
. Joseph I. Bailey, Manager: aoe .
Chapel Service, Free | Garriages For Hire
Lincoln [University was defeated
Sy Hampton's basket ball team on
February 22nd by a score of 34 to 24.
The game was fast and ‘clean and
witnessed by a large holiday crowd.
‘ON FREE ‘TRIA- ee ee epuntion —
NO DEPOSIT,, pggg hearcoavenationl your
NO'EXPENSE, Send Reayou ued
we will send you 8 new, to, We guarantee it or
‘Acousticon. ‘Thisisthe youcanreturatbe Acou-
amall instrument that eon at i expense
nes f o
ta 0,0. det ae ee ee
people to bear, : gree forsterite
GENERAL ACOUSTIC COMPANY, 1300 Candlor Building, New York
Aan eae Neatness , Politenes
ore TT RT ETENT EF oe ELEN AY. Av ee
ses NSS Scan otis
ee
He Ree eer heme TOLL ii Be aE ag
7
ee ye
SORRY ACS ole crc egal came coir RAR ee
EE eS REIN AT SMa ee Ta etre
betes Oe
SS AS ERISA PRIS cera ace 2}
RENE uDT RE Cy, oA Sane eueaa tae eee
ea SE Mi eee P Se]
SEROUS I NSS Aa ATA demo |
a ee Te Cr
ee.
a ee re
Naat sors peed tamer caereeeerane
bes — ,° 3
ee Ber) aes? Po Beg
Cee ie Br eee
CAE eS eee
PRCUES RENE a, ee rae ery
, - William M. Davis _
_UNDERTAKR. AND EMBALMER ,
High Class Work, esate prices Life-like bales ‘peatored
i . A “Free Funeral Parlor \
2093 Ga. Aves N. We * Phone North/4068
Promptness
THE BEE
Frazier &* Bundy
Grau FUNERAL. DIRECTOR
ee
; _ EMBALMER |
q
ree | Eee
i Pe ae eee es
tk . H aoe
: oe eens a ee
‘ tees) ee ae Pee
f oe oe oe bee oo Bc oe P|
i : pee | le ae eR
eaves PR eens gare ‘ oes
ie oe eel es f <a ae
eae eee
% i Meccrneare| | RNa
See Smee Ean i
Perec «| fee ac
ie poate Wie Gat nie ie *
723 Tea Street, Northwest _~
Polite and Efficient Service) | Reasonabl Prices’
“Open Day and Night - Lady Attendant
Phone N./7796 Residence Phone N.'1213
< x W. Thigpen, Manager
\ : :
} HOME OF THE PEOPLE'S FUNERAL SERVICE CORPORATION.
Automobile Service s no more an experiment, it has proven. & com:
plete success and our hearse.and cars have been tested in many of the
Washington ‘Cemeteries, a8 well a5 in the rural districts, We have not:
Washingt the slightest hitch and all parties concsrned have, boon well
cncound with the excellent service rendered them We have, served 2
satiated (Wi woddings, also hired out our cars at moderat8:pricpe. for veri:
‘ous purposes, such as receptions, touring by the hour, etc.
Whenever you desire quick. and. polite service gall North 2006 and ™2
will always be glad to give you our best service. ; ;
‘We haye a large store room ‘equipped with the most up to date sup
‘piles aa well as catalogues which wo will be glad to show npon request.
we have experienced embalmers and wo aro ready to give you the best
of service at the most resonable prics.
“when you nged’ our ‘Funeral Service, Phone North 2008, and we will
send duto for you Free of charge. 2 :
ee Much More Than Your Money’s Worth
Piva stag aeenetnee
Calin eas, 19 the 9d, wear ete,
was oe Eee on
: t P } Y win, : C0. ts a
4 e ola this so.—~ .
J) _ See
1911 Ninth Street Northwest. Phone North 2637. Washington, D. C.
Musical instructions in Vocal Culture (four-year course), Solfeggio, Piano, Violin, Mandolin, Guitar, Clarinet, Pipe-organ, Harmony, Musical Form, History of Music, Composition and Public School Music (N. Y. method).
Our course in vocal culture is modern in every respect and perhaps unequaled in any colored institution of music; pupils taught from the beginning to the final preparation for the concert or stage.
The reason of our success is the fact that the courses taught are CLEAR, ATTRACTIVE, EFFICIENT and MODERN. Open all the year. Further information upon request by addressing the president.
"PORO"COLLEGE COMPANY
HOWARD'S HAIR POMADE
Excellent for Dry Stubborn Hair Produces a fine glossy appearance
25 Cents Size for 15 Cents Special FOR SALE AT ALL THE PEOPLES DRUG STORES
THE EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER
Will promote a Full Growth of Hair. Will also Restore the strength Vitality and the Beauty of the Hair. If your Hair is Dry and Wiry, Try EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER
If you are bothered with Falling Hair, Dandruff, Itching Scalp or any Hair trouble, we want you to try a jar of EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER. The remedy contains medical proprieties that go to the roots of the Hair, stimulates the skin, helping nature to do its work. Leaves the hair soft and silky
Perfumed with a balm of a thousand flowers. The best known remedy for Heavy and Beautiful! Black Eye-Brows, also restores Gray Hair to its Natural Color. Can be used with Hot Iron for Straightening.
Price Sent by Mail, 50c; 10c extra for Postage
with a balm of a thousand flowers. The remedy for Heavy and Beautiful Black also restores Gray Hair to its Natural be used with Hot Iron for Straightening. nt by Mail, 50c; 10c extra for Postage
S. D. Lyons, Gen. Agt., 314 East Second St.
Oklahoma City, Okla.
THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL (INC.) offers an excellent opportunity for the woman who desires to enter the business world, by taking up a course in BEAUTY CULTURE. Nobody nowadays can say, "I have no chance." There are and always will be new lines with each woman/whether she will be one of those to create and take advantage of the opportunities that THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL OFFERS.
We teach the following courses: Hair Dressing, Facial Massage, Manicuring, Scalp Treatment, Instantaneous Bleaching, Electric Treatment for the Face and Scalp.
There is a constant demand for
THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH
BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL'S
GRADUATES.
THE ABILITY TO USE AND
CREATE OPPORTUNITY DEPENDS. UPON INDIVIDUAL VALUE, and value depends on training, and training depends on earnest, well directed efforts to increase skill.
THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH
BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL'S
branches are taught from five
dollars up. COME IN AND REGISTER.
TER. DAY AND NIGHT
CLASSES.
MME. AGNES J. SMITH,
Principal.
Fel. North 4017,
935 R St. N. W.
Washington, D. C.
D. C.
SURGICAL CHIROPODIST
Special Treatment
For Corns and Bunions. Will
Cure All Foot Ailments.
Graduate of Columbia Institute.
ALL WORK GUARANTEED.
M.
DR. O. E. JOHNSON
633 T Street N. W.
THE BEST PLACE TO EAT
EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS
Hot Bread Morning and Evening
Home-Made Desserts
Joseph Graves'
CA E
Ice Cream and Soft Drinks
of All Kinds
Oysters in Every Style
Cigars and Tobacco. Rooms for Rent
Open All Night
Opposite Government Printing Office
Telephone Franklin 4571
16 G Street, Northwest
Washington, D. C.
JUSTH'S OLD STAND
Workingmen, stick to us and wear diamonds. Lots of hustlers are doing so, and the clear cash saved in buying clothing they save, when $5 up will buy a fine-grade slightly used suit, and some hustlers buy new pants getting more than money's worth, $2 to $4.
JUSTH'S OLD STAND
619 D Street
SEVEN MILLION TO CONTRIBUTE TO COST OF WAR
Two and a Half Billion Dollars Will Be Collected Under War Revenue Act.
IS CALLED THE 'LIBERTY TAX'
Every Married Man or Head of a Family Having an Income of $2,000 a Year and Every Single Man Having an Income of $1,000 Must File a Return.
Washington—Seven million taxpayers will contribute this year, in proportion to their income, to the cost of the war. The estimated revenue to be collected under the war revenue act of October 3, 1917, is $2,500,000,000, of which $608,000,000 is in individual income taxes. More than 6,000,000 persons who never before have paid an income tax will be assessed.
"Liberty tax" is the designation given the levy by Daniel C. Roper, commissioner of internal revenue. The title is an apt one, for the revenue to be derived under the war revenue act and the proceeds from the sale of the Liberty bonds are to be used, for the same purpose, to feed, clothes and furnish with ammunition the American armies. The owner of a Liberty bond is entitled to feel a pride also in the possession of an income tax receipt.
Many persons shared in the prosperity of 1917. Merchants, farmers, business and professional men and employees were beneficiaries. To insure a continuance of prosperity each must assume a share of the common burden—a burden so distributed that every man is assessed according to his income. Better, for the American people to pay to their own government a Liberty tax of $2,500,000,000 than a war indemnity to Germany of many times that amount.
Who Must File Returns.
Now is the time to file your income tax return.
Income tax forms may be had from collectors of internal revenue. These have been prepared in the simplest form possible and with a little care and attention taxpayers should be able to fill them out to the satisfaction of themselves and the government.
If married or the head of a family, and year-net income for 1917 was $2,000 or more, you are required to file with the collector of internal revenue in the district in which you live a return of your income for the calendar year. If single and your income was $1,000 or more you are required to make such a return. These returns must be in the hands of collectors not later than March 1, 1918.
The normal rate of tax under the war revenue act of October 8, 1917, is 2 per cent on incomes above the amount of exemption, which is $2,000 in the case of married persons or heads of families and $1,000 in the case of single persons. The old income tax under the act of 1916 still is in effect, so that the total of your tax will be the sum of these taxes added together. Under the act of 1916 the normal rate of tax is 2 per cent on incomes of married persons in excess of $4,000 and on incomes of single persons in excess of $3,000.
For example, if you are married and your net income for 1917 was $5,000 you will be taxed $30. This is 2 per cent on the amount above the exemption of $2,000 under the act of 1917 and 2 per cent on the amount above the exemption of $4,000 under the act of 1916.
If married or the head of a family you are allowed an additional exemption of $200 for each dependent child, if under eighteen years of age or incapable of self-support because defective. A taxpayer is considered to be the head of a family if he is supporting one or more persons closely connected with him by blood relationship, relationship by marriage, or if his duty to support such person is based on some moral or legal obligation. Women as well as men are subject to the tax. The combined net income of a married couple living together is assessed. If, for example, the husband earns $2,000 and the wife $1,000, they will have to pay a tax of $20, provided they have no children. A widow, a woman living apart from her husband, or a maid is assessed on her net income above $1,000.
"Net income" means gross income, less certain deductions provided for by the act.
In arriving at your net income you are allowed to deduct from gross income all expenses actually paid during the year in the conduct of a business, trade or profession. These include the amounts paid by a farmer in preparing his land for a crop and the cultivation, harvesting and marketing of the crop, the cost of seed and fertilizer used, the amount expended for labor in caring for live stock and the cost of feed. The farmer may deduct also the amount paid for repairs to his barn or other farm buildings, but not the dwelling, and for repairs to farm fences, machinery, etc. The cost of materials for immediate use, and of small tools which are used up in the course of a year or two, such as binding twine, pitchforks, spades, etc., is a
deductable item, but not the cost of threshing machines, tractors and machinery of a more or less permanent character. Rent paid for a farm may be deducted.
Deductions Allbwed.
A merchant may claim as deductions the amount expended for advertising, hire of clerks and other employees, cost of light, fuel, water, telephones, etc, used in his place of business, drayage and freight bills, the cost of operating delivery wagons or trucks and cost of their repair.
A physician may deduct the cost of medicines and medical supplies used by him in the practice of his profession; expenses paid in the operation and repair of an automobile used in professional calls, dues to medical societies and subscriptions to medical journals; expenses of attending medical conventions, rent paid for office rooms and the hire of office assistants, and cost of fuel, light, water, telephone, etc., used in office rooms. Amounts expended for books and surgical instruments are not allowable as a deduction.
This, in a general way, outlines the ordinary expenses incurred by a farmer, merchant or professional man, and the principles underlying these allowances are equally applicable in the case of any business, trade or profession. In short, all expenses connected directly and solely with an incomeproducing business, trade, profession or vocation are allowable deductions. You may deduct also from gross income debts actually ascertained to be worthless and charged off within the year, and losses sustained in business or trade or from fires, storms or theft, if not compensated by insurance or otherwise. Reasonable allowance is made for the depreciation of property on account of wear and tear in the use of business. Depreciation of your residence is not allowed, but if you rent property to others, depreciation can be claimed.
Items to Be Included.
You are required to include under gross income the following items:
Salaries, wages, commissions or compensation of whatever kind for personal services.
All profits derived from) business trade or commerce.
Profitss from the sale of property, real or personal.
Rents.
Interest on notes, mortgages, deeds of trust or other securities issued by individuals, partnerships, etc.
Interest on bonds, mortgages, deeds of trust or similar obligations of corporations, joint stock companies or insurance companies.
Interest on bank deposits, including savings banks.
Income received from fiduciaries, that is, amounts received from incomes of estates, trusts, etc., through trustees, administrators or executors.
Dividends on stock, whether received as cash or stock. Only dividends paid out of earnings or profits accrued since March 1, 1913, are taxable.
Net partnership profits, whether divided and distributed or not.
Royalties from mines, oil and gas wells, patents, copyrights and franchises.
Heavy penalties are provided for delinquents. If you are late in filing your return you are subject to a fine of not less than $20 nor more than $1,000, and, in addition, 50 per cent of the amount of the tax due. For making false or fraudulent returns the penalty is a fine not exceeding $2,000 or not exceeding one year's imprisonment, or both, in the discretion of the court, and, in addition, 100 per cent of the tax evaded. For failing to pay tax when due, which is on June 15, 1918, the penalty is an assessment of 5 per cent of the amount unpaid, plus 1 per cent interest for each month during which it remains unpaid.
The man who thinks that failure to make proper returns might escape unnoticed is making a serious error. The government has a checking system by which it will be informed of delinquents.
The task of collecting the revenue to be derived under the war revenue act devolves upon the bureau of internal revenue. Revenue officers are visiting every county in the United States to assist taxpayers in making out their income tax returns. The date of their arrival and the location of their office may be ascertained by inquiry of collectors of internal revenue. These government experts will furnish you with return forms and answer any and all questions as to how they should be filled out. Their services are offered without cost. You should remember, however, that failure to see the official who visits your county does not relieve you of the duty imposed by law to file your income tax return within the time prescribed. The taxpayer must seek the government, not the government the taxpayer.
Every effort has been made to in-
UNFURLS OLD GLORY IN ALTITUDE OF 20,700 FT.
Knoxville, Tenn.—The distinction of being the first to unfurl Old Glory on the peak of the highest mountain in North America, Mount Denall, in Alaska, is claimed by Robert Tatum of this city. The flag was made by himself out of silk handkerchiefs. The party of four, of which Mr. Tatum was one, was the first to ascend Mount Denall, and the second to attain an altitude of 20,700 feet.
form persons subject to the tax of their duty, and ignorance of the law will not be accepted as an excuse. Delinquents need expect no lenency. If, on account of illness or absence from home, you are unable to render a return within the time prescribed, you may obtain an extension of thirty days by filing with the collector of internal revenue of your district a request therefore before March 1. In this you must state your reason why the return cannot be rendered within the time specified. Collectors are not authorized to grant extensions of more than thirty days, but this authority is granted the commissioner of internal revenue in meritorious cases. If such extension is desired the request should be addressed to Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C.
Agent May Act for You.
You may appoint an agent to act for you it, by reason of illness or absence from home, you are unable personally to render your return. Your agent must make ididavit that he has sufficient knowledge to make return for you and must accept responsibility for and be willing to assume the penalties for a delinquent, false or fraudulent return.
The best advice that can be offered to taxpayers in connection with the filing of their income tax returns is: "Don't delay." By prompt action you are co-operating with your government in the greatest task it has ever undertaken, the defeat of German autocracy and the establishment of a world-wide and lasting peace. Every patriotic American will pay these Liberty taxes cheerfully and promptly. The man who seeks to evade them is not only dishonest, he is disloyal. When discovered, as he will be, he will be made to suffer the full consequences.
Get in line early. Remember it is cash now or kaiserism later. Whether you pay a tax of $10 on an income of $2,500 or $475,180 on an income of $1,000,000 you may rejoice in the knowledge that your dollars are helping to win the war.
GIRL BELL HOPS MAKE GOOD
Becoming More. and More in Evidence in Hostelries in the State of Wisconsin.
Rhinelander, Wis.—Girl bell. hops are becoming more and more in evidence in hostelries throughout the state, according to traveling men, and the new "buttons" are making good on the job. When girls replaced boys in responding to the call of "Front!" at one of the local hotels here the manager of the establishment was at first inclined to be skeptical concerning the ability of the feminine workers. Now he is a confirmed exponent of the girl bell-hop plan.
PREPARING FOR TRADE WAR.
Britain Perfecting Commercial Machinery for Struggle to Follow Present War.
London—Great Britain continues to perfect its machinery for the trade war which many believe is sure to follow the present war. The new department of commercial intelligence will have two main divisions, one for home and the other for foreign trade. Not only will this department collect information, but it will co-operate with business men in getting their goods into the markets of the world ahead; if possible, of the other nations' business men.
QUEEN OF THE BELGIANS
Copyright.
Underwood & Underwood
This latest and most unusual photograph of Queen Elizabeth of the Belgians, is a silhouette made at the front, where she accompanies her husband, King Albert, almost all the time. She like the king, has endearced herself to her suffering people by the fortitude with which she has braved the hardships of war since 1914—British Official Photograph.
“The Bee
Se
———————
Published =< |
at
1109 Eye Street, N. W., -Wastiagton,
DC .
ale te Nae
————
W. CALVIN CHASE, EDITOR
: :
So
Entered at the Post Office at Wash
ington, B. C., as-second-clasa
_ . mail matter. .
ss Em eae
ESTABLISHED’ 1880'
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
One year in advance.......++++$0.00
Six months i.:.sscqeesseseseee 1:00
Three months ......sccssseeess 650
Subscription’ monthly .....,.... 20
POLITICAL POLICY.
: Political policy is ordinarily ‘a
temporary attitude designed - to
secure some benefit or advantage
to the person or group of persons
who maintain the policy. The
furtherance of special interest is
usually the primary -aim—some-
times. the so-called “political
rights,” or “social rights,” some-
times economic or business equal-
ity or advantages. The terms
“political rights” and “social
rights” are rather vague and in-
definite, because they have never
been definitely determined any-
‘where,‘and hence it is difficult to
define them: © :
But it is sufficient to say: that
every individual or group; of in-
dividuals seeks dt least an equal-
ity .in the enjoyment of seli-
respect, of ‘liberty, of property
and opportunty for dévelopment.|
Some greedily. seek and’ obtain
‘more than this equality; to somie
it is denied. In primitive states of
society men commonly went. to
war with’ arms, to adjust their
differences. In more niodern
times weapons of physical - war-
fare have more ‘commonly given
place to politics. Diplomacy is
a species of politics, “The present
great world war. is an exception
to common, modern-time method
of adjusting international differ-
ences. The East St. Loitis riot
was an-exception to’ the.common
modern-time method of adjusting
local economic: differences, We
are not ‘here interested: in these
exceptions, but only the general]
modern rule. -
It may: be safe to assume that
in the future men will’ endeavor
to ‘adjust their differences. with-
out resort to actual:arms, i.e., by
politics and diplomacy. But it is
evident that politics is but a dif-
ferent form of war., Politics is a
war of wits. In politics the ress
son and the ‘emotions constitute
the weapons that take the. place
of rifles, whilst the stake remains
the'same—to gain advantage or
to satisfy’ ambition,” vanity or,
greed at the expense of others, or
to resist those encroachments. *;
“"Phe adoption of the Declara-
tion “of. Independence, the. fall of
the Bastile and the signing of te
‘Emancipation Proclamation set-
tled some of the most important|
principles touching the rights of|
‘man. Each of those. events'
amounted rather. to theories. yet
to be put in actual practice rather!
than’, accomplished facts. The
world is. still working away grad-
ually to realize those theories. In
our own country in the last ‘half
century we have had no great
problem that could not be settled
by politics and diplomacy. “In
that period we'have not had the
least’ suggestion of an internal
-war.of'arms. :
But there are important prob-
lems yet to be settled. Not the
least of ‘these is that ofrace ad-
justment. That! adjustment must
come by a species “of war—by:
politics and diplomacy. ;
. ‘The colored population of our
country constitute a logical po-
litical group, because it is in fa
an economic group. No, the
group is not distinctly defined as
to blood or geography or -occu-
pations, ‘but “neither ‘are most {
0 80 nent tee ld matteseant - guns s.
But it has numerous points of af-
finity and similarity ; if‘has many
peculiar grievances and claims. —
In politics during the last fifty
"years the colored group has been
the appanage or sport of some
other larger. group or groups. It
had no well-defined purpose,, no
formulated policy. Even if it had
hiad any definite demands to’ make
it could not speak or strike as a
single unit, for it-had no policy,
no organization, no recognized
leadership. It is far from. our
purpose here to blame. No .one
has ‘been specially. at fault.” We
have'in that'time been getting the
lay of the land and feeling our
way:
We are of the opinion. that the
time has arrived for the American
colored man to recognize the fact
litical group.:. We believe that
that he constitutes-a definable-po-
analysis, will show, that thé es-
sentials that go to define. that
group are mainly economic con-
‘siderations, We do not mean
here to take an attitude for or
against the formation of a sepa-
rate political party. That is a.de-
tail which we will meet whenever,
thé time should ‘arrive to meet it.
There are strong and ‘valid argu-|
ments on both sides of that ques-
tion. Thére are numerous prece-
dents. where effective political
aims have been attained without
the formation of a distinct politi-
cal party. The essential thing is
unity, .organization, . intelligent]
propaganda,’. Will our leading
thinkers think this. over?
-SUGAR-COATED,
The colored members of the
bar. who called upon His Honor,
Judge Hardison, “of the Police
Court, to listen to him tell them
that he was born and reared
among colored people; failed. to
ask the distinguished jurist why
he désignated colored Americans
“darkies.” The “disciples ~ of
Blackstone no doubt became in-
fatuated with: the “sugar-coating”
they received and the main ques-
tion failed to occupy their atten-
tion.
The Bee expected more from
many of the committee than what
it received. .
“Colored men are easily sugar-
coated, lawyers not. éxcepted,
PRESIDENT WILSON. -
'.No matter what some people
may say about President Wilson,
he” has certainly demonstrated
superior statesmanship.
Not only is he a statesman of
the highest type, but he is a poli-
tician with no equal. If Repub-
lican statesmen and - politicians
haven’t learned a lesson from the
Democratic party during these
six yeats, they never: will.’ The
‘Democrats: .in Congress. have
asked no favors from Repub-
licans. They -have done just
what they wanted to do,-without
fear or favor, and if Republicans
didn’t like their measures and
policies it made no difference.
His Secretary: of the Treasury,
Mr. McAdoo, .is beyond all doubt
a man of, genius, and when pos-
terity records his deeds “it will
have enscrolled upon the roll‘ of
fame two*of America’s greatest
statesmen—Wilson’ and McAdoo.
| LOOKS LIKE A SPLIT.
acs ys
Will the, Baltimore Convention of
~ Elks Be Called Of?—The Clans
Are in Confererice. .
What was’-thought. would. be har-
mony among the Elks looks aé-if it
would be a split. A compromise of
the friends of the rival candidates for
Grand Exalted. Ruler of ‘the Elks has
begun to blossom.
Flemming. seems to be the’ favorite
against the field, The Nutter forces
are laying plans to join-thé forces of
Columbia Lodge in this city to pull
their favorite candidate through. If
there’ is any disposition to call off
the Baltimore convention, under a
subterfuge, it will undoubtedly cause
a split in the great: organization,
‘Attorney Harry L. Tignore ‘is a
strong factor in the organization, and
there is some talk of making him le-
gal advisor of, the national organiza-
tion. The’ Nutter forces and the
Flemming ‘contingent are -harmoni-
ously driving nails in the coffin of the
retiring combination. es
A representative of ‘The: Bee inet
Exalted Ruler. G. Bundy, of Colum-.
bia Lodge; and asked him, what .was
the-situation. Mr, Bundy, who,is the
greatest focal. factor in the city, re-
fuses to talk, but givés’a very dignifi-
cant look and smile that will not come
off. Just what-the outcome will be
it is hard to tell: Some stunts will be
pulled ‘off on. the ‘evening.of the re-
ception that is to take place after the
dedicatory ‘exercises in pri ay.
A conference of the factors in the
national organization is booked to
‘take place, when plans will be laid to
‘do something that will be a ‘benefit
‘to. the membership in the great body
of Elkdom., Watch The’ Bee. for full
‘particulars,
A split will be precipitated the mo-
ment.an effort is ‘made to call off the
Baltimore convention, ;
——s :
*, HOWARD THEATRE.
| who have. gone.to the Howard this
week a thrill of pleasure to see and
hear colored players present real
grand’opera and feel that the tinie has
arrived when that exalted réalm-may
be entered with credit to those who
are new to this form of higher music.
To speak of this performance is but
to praise it, and too much space would
be required to do full justice to all.
|. . Gounod’s operatic version with Irv-
ing’s dramatic, form of “Faust” is the
offering, and.the story of the beauti-
fil Marguerite, her devotion and- the
‘almost ‘fatal yielding to the’ seduc-
tions of Mephisto require’no exposi-
tion: here. - Miss Mitchell surpasses|
herself: All the grace“of acting’and
all the charms of her beautiful voice.
are called into play in such a manner
as to transport music, lovers, out of
the sordidness’ of every-day life and
lift them into a world of art.
, Each nimber was well’ taken, care]
of, but in the song to the stars Miss,
Mitchell has’a chance to. show “all
alone” the range of her dulcet voice.
As Mephisto, Babe Townserid oc-
cupies much of the limelight, and like
a true devil is always present to work
harm to mankind. Both-his singing
and his acting won the plaudits of
the audience, and in’ the meto-
morphesis from the old ‘man to the
new Faust the’ work is very clever.
“Olden as #aust makes a ‘most daéh-
ing and fine looking lover. His work’
is well done and his singing is in|
keeping with his. acting. -
. Mores, as Valentine, . the. unfortu-
nate brother of Marguerite, was ex-|
ceedingly, good. His voice ‘is. clear;
and mellow, and he seems to be per-
fectly at ‘home’ in “grond. Sper. Tn
the death: ‘scene, in which “he de-
hounces his. sister, the pleading of
Marguerite and the. pathos of’ Seibel
(Miss Gargas) was so artistically
done ,that one might wish’ to. see it
over and over again. Miss Gargas
‘comes into her own. She has a very
sweet voice and a pleasing appearance
and lends strength to the cast. In nee
case, merit brings its own reward.
Miss Sutton'as Martha lends a touch
to the lighter side, and her colloquy |
with the devil is very womanly and
quite diverting.
‘Will"Cook as Altmeyer adds a lit-
tle comedy, but be it said to his credit,
it is refined” comedy. ‘Miss Clough
also gives evidence of her singing
ability. J
‘The stage settings are adequate.
‘The representation of the inferno: in
all its hideousness is vividly pictured,
and Marguerite’s ascent-to Paradise
made.a most beautiful tableau.
The play is one that should be wit-
nessed by every colored person in
Washington. and elsewhere, if possi-
ble. We’are indebted to Mr. Forrest
for the fine results of his training of
these players. It would be unfair to
close this article without paying a
tribute to Miss Marie Lucas, the mu-
sical director. This-gifted lady’s hand
is shown in nearly all the musical
plays produced by this company, and
the well-trained chorus and the ‘ca-
pable orchestra are the results of her
untiting efforts.
GOOD WORK:
Have your feet cured by Dr. O. E.
Johnson, 633 T Street N. W.
eee
Di, C. M. Tanner, pastor, of . the
Metropolitan Methodist. Church, has
revolutionized the business procedure
in that church. He has inaugurated
a perfect system of business, The
people are pleaséd’ with him and are
supporting him...
eee .
” Read The Bee if you want a home
paper. : :
: : eee
Do you want a fine diamond? If
so, go to.George W. Taylor, 024
You Street N.W.
ie . ee :
Mrs, Ethel Johnsoh Price, daugh-
ter of Mrs. ‘Isabell, of New Jersey
Avenue, who récently had-an opera-
tion ‘performed ‘for appendicitis, has
retarned, to the city from Chicago,
and is now the guest of her mother.
ie ote
Attorney Harry L. Tignor motored
to Baltimore last-week in his, new car.
ery s
Miss Martha C. Ailer went.to Phil-
adelphia, Pa., Saturday afternoon ona
visit to friends. She gave a dramatic
recital Saturday. ‘She will soon ap-
pear in this city in drama.
eee.
Miss Eva Matthews, of 1234 Dun-
can Street N. E. Ieft{ the Bureay of
Engraving’ and Printing last Satur-
day’ quite ill. She has sufficiently im-
proved to return to work again:
. ae
| Attorney Rerrie W. Frisby’ was in
New York City last: week on profes-
sional. business... 5
eee
Dr. G.. Sumner Holmes and: Col.
‘Moses Dade. occupied a box at the
Howard Theatre one evening’ last
week,
eae 2
Mrs. “Mary, E. Jones, wife of Attor-
ney T. L. Jones, who has been ili with
an acute attack of rheumatism, is fast
improving. .
wae
Mr. John T. Howe, who was’ quite
sick some time ago, is himself again.
GOVERNMENT. PRINTING
NOTES.
Mrs. Rosa Carter Norwood has
been recently appointed.
~e ®
' Mr.’ James Terrell has received a
permanent appointment in thia
brancli ofthe service, :
’ Ee ed
Miss Jennie Winfield. is still pursu-
ing her work diligently as well as
commendably.
BUREAU. OF ENGRAVING AND
PRINTING NOTES.
Let us do our work as well,
Both the unseen and the seen;
Make the place where gods’ may
dwell
Beautiful, entire and clean.
—The Builders, Longfellow.
eee
” Miss Pauline Mullen,’ of the Hy-
draulic Division, is out for a few days.
++
Miss Gertrude Stokes has been de-
tailed on the midnight force in Sec-
tion 2 for several months
wee
, Misses Mary L, Greene, Vallerie
‘Turner, Consuelo Ruffin, Mary Gar-
net, Ruby Murray, Rachel Waddleton,
Lena Brooks, Mabel Rector, of the
Printing Division, are competent as-
sistants. ‘
ae
Mr. Leon Jones, of the messenger
force, is assigned on day work, ,
eee ee ee
?Mrs.. Lucinda Shorter Walker, one
of the counters and examiners, is out
on sick leave,
tee
Mrs. Martha Cooper received a pro-
motion recently.
tee —
‘Mdmes, Josephine McLane, fose-
phine’. Harrison and: Miss Beatrice
Logan are out on leave of absence.
eee :
Miss Juanita Gordon passed away
Wednesday,’ March 13th. Miss Gor-
don had been connected with the Bu-
reau for quite awhile and'was a com-
petent operative and loved by all her
co-workers and friends.
MISS BELL ENTERTAINS.
Miss H. J, Ball entertained infor-
mally at the residence of Mrs. Willis
Jamison, 919 Twenty-fifth Street
N.W., Friday, March 8th, from 9_to
12’p. m,,in‘honor of her cousin, Mr.
Hugen Joiner, of Charleston, S.C,
who is called in this’ draft and ‘ex-
pects to leave soon for camp.
Among her guests were Mp and
Mrs. Charles Steward, of Ohib;. Mr.
L Washington, of Texas; Mis# Col-
bert, of Annapolis, Md.; Mr. Edlin,
of Richmond, Va; Mr. and Mrs. Jas.
Jones, Mrs: R. Ferguson, Miss Yates,
Miss Thomas and Miss Bessie Lewis,
of Washington, D. C, >
. AT, CAMP MEADE.
A Great Social .Everit—Dr. A. C.
* s Garner and Others Speak.
Cee ae, ates Ree Re | ee
Camp. Meade, with nearly 7,000 col-
ored soldiers, is great place to visit.
Our city "folk should visit Admiral,
Md., and get a view of what is there
and what is being done there to be
disillusioned as to the needs of the
soldiers in the American camps.
Last Saturday I made a-fiying trip
to.Camp Meade to, get some of the
soldiers to. come in to.a Saturday
evening. réception at Plymouth
Church. The things: I saw were so
much better than: anything I could
offer through. my church activity
that I did not present the invitation.
Though my trip’ was in the interest
‘of thé work of the Comimission on
Camp Activities, I was made to feel
that our purpose was’ more sentimen-
tal than practical,
During the day of my ‘visit many
visitors. from Washington and Balti-
more were there—some to see rela-
tives. and-some friends, and some to
attend the reception and dance. given
by the Supply Company -of the 68th
Infantry, Capt. Samuel F, Sewell in
command. . Other officers are Licits.
Grover Harden, Harry Wheeler,’ 'T.
H. Gray and L. R. Middleton. This
company bears the reputation. of be-
ing one of the best managed at the
camp. At the reception just men-
tioned—and, by the, way, it was one
of the finest banquets one might wish
to enjoy—there’ were; besides Capt.
Sewell and his wife, several guests
from’, Washington, including Rev. F.
I. A. Bennett and Rev. A. C. Garner,
and a dozen or more Washingtoh la-
dies. From Baltimore there were Dr.
and Mra, McCard and geveral’ ladies.
‘There: were officers from other com-
Panies, and just scores of soldiers of
the Supply Company, who, with their
guests, sat down to dine. “Two short
witty’ speeches were made by Revs.
Garner and Bennett, and’ the fine bill
(of fare was all the program neces-
‘sary. I: inclose a program.
Capt. and Mrs. Sewell were the
gracious host and hostess, and, dear
editor, if ever you have a chance to
visit the Supply Company on occa.
sions like'the one I have seen, don't
fail to go.
Yours cordially, :
A. C, Garner,
March 4. ror?
“{HE INNER MAN” AT THE
HOWARD THEATRE.
“The Inner Man,” a real novelty
will be produced at the Howard The:
atre next week. There is a. brutish
criminal. who, in addition’ to having
committed nearly every crime in the
decalogue, had deserted fis wife and
child for another woman,
Mr. Sampson Werrington, a wealthy
philanthropist, wagers $10,600 that he
can reform this shocking person in a
year, The wager is undertaken as a
result of the theory that confirmed
criminals are beyond redemption,
which is set forth’at the meeting of
the society for their reformation by
a judge, a district attorney and a
member of the medical professions
‘The meeting, by the way,.is quite
a novelty in itself: ‘
Mr. Werrington and his wife ap-
pear at Dick Bolger’s home (that is
the criminal’s name) and induce him
to act as their agent in distributing
$200,000 annually for reformation pur-
poses. They agree to pay him a
weekly salary of $50 and, to bind the
bargain, hand him $500 on account.
Gradually: the environment in which
he finds himself produces its inevit-
able result, but what that is had best
be left for the audience to figure-out,
for here is a-play that should not be
miseced_
BETHEL LITERARY.
“The Christian Church and: the
War” will be discussed by Rev. T. J.
Moppins’ at the meeting of Bethel
Literary at the Twelfth Street Y.M.
C.. A. next Tuesday evening. It is
worth while to inquire, and all Chris-
tians should be interestéd, whether
the Christian Church is satisfactorily
meeting the test in the world’s tra-
vail. ts #3
The Patriotic Women’s Friendship
Society was the guest of Mr. D.
Rhoades, bandmaster of gstst ‘Field
Artillery.
The society was introduced to the
Artillery by Mr. Church, secretaty’ of
the Y¥. M. C. A, at which time $250
was presented to the band by the so-
ciety, through their supervisor, Mr.
Harry Lucas, who delivered’ an in-
spiring address,
A lovely musical program was ren-
dered by the band. Later’ Mr.
Rhoades conducted his guests to the
dining-room, where a six-course din:
ner was served. The dinner could not
be surpassed. A dance followed the
dinner. Everyone enjoyed themselves
greatly: Among those present of the
P. W. F. S. were the president, Mrs.
B, Canada; Mrs. C. Lucas, Carter V.
Harris, L, Bradford, Miss G. Penn,
Mr. M, Lucas and Mr. H. Lucas. ©
A,committee from Baltimore was
also present, consisting of Mr. Mur-
phy, Mr. De Vine, and Dr. Stuart.
Great credit is due the Bandmaster
for the success of his band.
MY DREAM OF YOU.
Last night I dreamt your. little head
Lay soft against, my face,
And that your little hand in mine
Had’ found a resting-place.
I dreamt your girlish lips met mine,
And that your dewy breath
Did whisper words against my face
That would give life to-death.
Oh! little maid, whose girlish lips
Are sweeter than May dew,
Just lean one moment on my chest,
And make that dream come true!
—Paul A. Wade.
OUR THEATRES,
Go to'the Howard Theatre and see
“Faust.”
eee
‘The Hiawatha is the place for the
finest moving pictures in the. city.
ey . :
‘The Foraker Theatre is where-you
will find high-class vaudeville and up-
to-date moving pictures:
BLOCK OPTICAL COMPANY.
The Man Who Never Discriminates,
An. American-Born Gentlenian.
Have :Your Eyes Examined” |
By. Him at Once,
‘The Bee has frequently called the
attention of its readers, from ‘time
to time, to the greatest optician in
this city, Dr. Block, of the Block’Op-
tical Company, +737 Seventh -Street
N.W: This firm ktiows no man or
eae Serre
bees Cae
Recrener eae Cem
oa a re
a Ee Pe %
2 PR re i
orc ere ee
age 0 RRA SANE aa
eres ae
woman by the color of hig or her
skin, It’ recognizes all men’ free and
equal, and they are treated as-such
‘when they cail to have. glasses fitted
to. their eyes, =
| If satisfaction is not’ given, when
‘this firm guarantees its work, your
/money is refunded. There are firms
in this city looking for popular senti<
‘ment by discrimination, but.this firm
surpasses all, and if you.daubt it you
should visit the Block Optical Come
pany at once and ask.to be fitted to
a pair ‘of eyeglasses, from $1.50 up,
When you call, mention The Bee.
OUR NEW. JEWELRY STORE.
Mr. George W. Taylor Meeting
: ' With Success. © ‘
‘The firat and only .jewelry store
conducted by a colored ‘citizen is
managed by Mr. George W. Taylor,
at xoza You Street N.W. He has
just put in a large assortment of fine
and valuable jewelry for Easter. If
you want high-class jewelry go and
inspect the goods in this store before
going elsewhere... Mr. Taylor is an
Pree “Sateen
i a a
expert jeweler, who is accommodat-
ing to, his customers and sells on rea-
sonable terms. If you want an Eas-
ter present,-just inspect the goods in
this up-to-date store. Watch ‘The
Bee for the list of Easter goods.
Diamond rings that you pay double
price for elsewhere may be purc'iased
at this store. Ladies’ watches, combs,
breastpins, fine combs, brooches and
in fact everything in the line of fine
jewelry may be purchased here.
Mr. Taylor is conducting a most
successful business and is one of the
most genial business men in the city.
Mention The Bee when you call
HARRY A. BROWN.
Do you-want fresh meats of: ail
kinds?
Do you want’ good hams? ~
Do you-want pure lard? 3
Do you want a first-class meat dis-
penser? es
“Harry Av Brown, who is an expert
in the meat business, has just what
you warit. If you want to deal with
a fair man, call at Stands 38 and 39,
O Street Market. a
TAKE NOTICE.
All church notices and’ notices of
meetings that are to be held, for rent
of rooms, and want’ notices -are
chargeable at the rate of one cent
per word. All marriage annourice-
ments ‘not to exceed twelve fines, $1,
and all over twelve lines, one cent
per word. Don’t send any notice for
Publication unless the cash accom-
panies the same. ‘
HARRY A BROWN,
One. of the Oldest Inhabitants,
Stands 38 and 39 4
O ‘Street Market, Seventh & O Sts,
Finest fresh and salt meats, Loef-
fier’s sausages, lamb, veal, pork, and
everything in the line of meats, will
be found. at this stand.
Lunch rooms, societies, gating and
other establishments. should be-
fore purchasing elsewhere. | ©:
Mention The Bee. {
‘Have The Bee ‘seat to soe
Week in Society
QUIT BARKING
and making yourself and everybody else miserable, by getting a bottle of BOARD'S COUGH REMEDY—a cough mixture that stops a cold and clears up the throat and lungs in a short time. BOARD'S Laxative Cold Tablets are famous for breaking up head colds and la gripe in short order. Sold at Board's Drug Store, 1912½ Fourteenth Street N.W.-Adv.
Mr. Louis N. Brown, of Oregon Avenue, paid a visit to his brother, Br. Roscoe Brown, of Richmond, Va., last week.
Mr. Vernon L. Perkins was in the city last week.
Mr. Wilson Gray, of Corcoran Street, who has been quite indisposed for the past two weeks with la gippe, has recovered. Little Miss Lena Payne has recovered from an attack of measles. The many friends of Miss Payne are delighted over her recovery.
higher education. Mrs. Mary Hackney, of Keswick County, Virginia, has returned to her home, after having visited her daughters, Mrs. Cecelia Kennedy, Mrs. Maggie Alexander and Mrs. Isabelle Spears, of this city.
Miss Rachel Waddleton, of 1517 Church Street, is confined to her room on account of tonsilitis. Under the professional care of Dr. Dumas. The "Old Has Beens" entertained a large crowd at the Pythian Temple, main auditorium, Friday last.
Wedding bells for them will soon be ringing. She is a popular young hostess.
Rev. S. R. Hughes, of Martinsburg, W. Va., is the guest of his son, Dr. W. A. C. Hughes, 1901 Third Street. Lieut. W. W. Peebles, of the Dental Corps, 349th F. A., Camp Dix, has just received his promotion of captain. Captain Peebles is now the only colored dental surgeon in the army. He is an alumnus of old M Street High School and Amherst College.
The many friends of Miss Juanita Gordon, of Kenilworth, D. C., condole with her sorrowing parents in their loss. Miss.Gordon was a young lady of rare and noble qualities.
Mr. Mortimore Brown, 1409 Third Street N.W., was taken ill last week soon after he celebrated his last birthday. He is now improved.
CITY NOTES.
Dr. O. E. Johnson, at 633 T Street N.W., is prepared to ease sort feet. If you have corns, bunions or fallen arches, call and be convinced.
***
The Young Men's Christian Association is being resurrected under new management.
***
Dr. Plummer, at the corner of Third and H Streets N.W., is the place to have your prescriptions filled and is where first-class ice cream and soda are always on hand.
***
Col. Stewart M. Lewis, of Fairmount Heights, is suffering with a lame arm.
***
Mr. Leonard Craig, of this city, was entertained Sunday by Mrs. Adelina Atwell and friend in Syracuse, N.Y.
Mr. Irvine has been called from this city to be examined for the National Army in Kingston, N.Y.
F. W. McKinney, of this city, is spending a few days with his bride, Mrs. Violet Chase McKinney, a teacher in the public schools in Trenton, N.J.
Mr. Chauncey Brown is visiting in Lexington, Ky. He is the guest of Mr. W. F. Simpson, of that city.
Mrs. Hattie Fields, who has been visiting a sick sister here, has returned to her home in Philadelphia.
Attorney Cornelius Jones, of Memphis, Tenn., was in the city last week. Mr. Jones continues his fight for the cotton claimants.
Mrs. Violet Plummer, who has been ill, is improving.
LEAVING FOR JACKSONVILLE.
Dr. and Mrs. R. A. Hightower Extend Their Thanks.
Dr. and Mrs. R. A. Hightower, of Jacksonville, Fla., wish to thank the many friends through the columns of The Bee for their kindness tendered during the past week upon the birth of their little girl, Mary Thomasine.
Mrs. R. A. Thomas, baby and mother are leaving Sunday for home. The fond uncles will greatly miss their first and only niece.
Besides telegrams; cards, letters, phone messages and calls of congratulation, the little lady is the recipient of the following:
Grandmother Thomas—Gold medal chain and pins.
al, chair and pillow Grandmother Hightower - Handmade clothing.
Thomas Uncles—Bank account.
Thomas Orcutt Godmother, Miss M. F. Fletcher Five dollars.
Great; Aunt, Mrs. Emma Scott Two dollars.
Mrs. J. Kofka and Sister—Crepe de chine coat and bonnet.
Miss Mae J. Cole, of St. Louis—Handsome hand-embroidered dress.
Mother Elizabeth of St. Ann's Convent—Gold medal and pin.
Sister Glycerie—Gold medal.
Miss Mary A. Cooke—Gold medal and chain.
Misses Lyons—Silver baby spoon.
Mr. Joseph Palmer—Hand-made heart of Mexican ebony and pearl.
Miss Gertrude N. Ryan—Hand-
made bonnet.
Mrs. Reta Ricks—Hand-made pillow.
Mrs. A. Hopkins—One dollar.
Mrs. A. Hopkins—One donar Miss Mary Haithman—Baby rattle Miss Maude Green—Hand embroidered bib
Miss Margaret Bell — Crocheted
basket and comb.
Mr. Mansfield Childs-Bath thermometer.
Mrs. Ella Smallwood-Gold baby pins and castile soap.
pins and castle locks
Mrs. Mary Diggs—Bonnet and slip.
Louise. Stern Brown—Crocheted
booties and bonnet.
Mr. and Mrs. Cyril Absolam, of New York—Gold cross and chain.
New york
Miss Georgia Smlyl, of Camden,
New York, made honnêt.
N. J.-Hand-made book
Mr. Andrew J. Thomas-A handsome diamond set platinum, Tiffany mounted, presented to the proud mother.
VIRGIE TO LOUISE
I was delighted to know through your letter that Bishop was so much better. We all hope that he will soon be able to be back with the company. You know some of the girls here are simply crazy over him. He happened to come up to a dance with the daughter of a very prominent man not so long ago, and the ladies almost mobbed him. But from what you said about the lady there, I cannot see where these have much show.
I went to the show Monday night. It was as the saying is, "a knockout." Abbie Mitchell's company played "Faust." Of course, Abbie was Marguerite, Charles Olden was Faust, Francis Mores was Valentine (Marguerite's brother); Susie Sutton played the part of Martha, and "Babe" Townsend was a most fascinating Mephisto. If he were really the devil, I think I might be content to visit the "other place."
There were others in the play, but these were the principal characters. I am enclosing a program, so that you may see about the others. The theatre was not as crowded as it should have been, but the audience was a very appreciative one, and seemed to be pleased. They couldn't help but be pleased, though, because the show was a remarkable one. But, do you know, some few of the people began to get into their wraps and to pass out of the theatre while the last song was being sung! It seems to me, if they did not want to hear and see, that they would at least think about the folks behind them and the people on the stage. I heard, too, that the company would go to Chicago the
SPECIAL NOTICES.
Metropolitan A. M. E. Church, M Street between Fifteenth and Sixteenth Streets N. W.—A big welcome for you. Services: Preaching, 11 a.m. and 8 p.m.; Sunday School, 9:30; Allen-C. E., 6:30 p.m.; prayer meeting; Wednesday, 8 p.m.; class meeting, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Strangers always welcome. Rev. C. M. Tanner, D. D., pastor, Parsonage 1444 Q Street N. W. Phone, North 1825.
first of the month to stay four weeks. Naturally, we will miss them if they do go, but I suppose we will have to make the best of it and try not to be selfish. They surely have been kind to stay with us so long and to entertain us so well, and, of course, the rest of the world must know what our folks can do.
Speaking of the theatre, reminds me of Nola Thomas Hightower's baby. I wish you could see her. She is the dearest thing, imaginable! Each of the boys wanted her named for him, and since it would have been a crime to hinge all those names on one dear little baby, Mrs. Thomas told them to compromise and call her Thomasine. So Thomasine she is. And you should see Uncle Andrew playing with her! The other day I was there, and he declared that she called him "Andy." I expect she did; children are very smart these days. Nola is going West some time soon, and Mrs. Thomas is thinking of going with her. Just suppose that I had five grown sons, who loved me as much as those boys love their mother! Wouldn't I be just the happiest person on earth!
You asked me about houses here. I do not see any nice ones for rent just now. But do you remember the 1700 block on U Street? A great many of those houses are rented by colored folks. Maybe you could get one of those. Then Mr. Lewis, who is president of the bank at Eleventh and U, is trying to get money enough to build an apartment hotel at Thirteenth and T. The building was to be started by May 1st, but of late I have not heard anything of it. A new club—the Washington Artists' Association—has been formed by some of the best people in the city. They organized "to foster, study, interpret and originate all forms of art." Mrs. Coralie Franklin Cook is the president. Last Wednesday, at the Dunbar High School, under their auspices, J. Townsend Russell gave an illustrated reading of Longfellow's "Tales of a Wayward Inn." On March 27th, Luther Sadgwar will present a "Message From the Masters." April 8th there will be an organ recital by the organist of St. John's Episcopal Church and Madame M. Von Unschuld will lecture on "Color in Music."
Do you know that some of these very exclusive ladies around town give me a pain? Up until last year they had the "Howarditis." They did not seem to think that there was a home boy worth noticing. Now I see that they have come down off their high horses, for some reason or other. The funny part of it is that now they seem to get those city boys who are—what shall I say?—well, not just what they should be. Not that I mean to say the boys are criminals, or anything like that—but you understand. Well, what I started out to say was that some of these boys had a "spread" for the ladies the other night. And from what I heard of the affair I am quite sure that they will not have another one at that home for quite awhile.
It seems to me, since so much is being done to uplift everything and everybody, that more interest should be taken in the forming of Community Centers. I believe that there are only three, colored schools in the District that have attempted anything in that direction. Now, there are so many white communities making use of the money that Congress appropriates for the centers, it seems up to us to get together and boost things along. These centers are so helpful to the communities. I think that the most good they do is to provide a place for our youngsters to go. I acknowledge myself that there is such a thing as too much moving pictures and too much dancing.
I did have something to tell you about the "Bureau," but this letter turned out to be so long that I will have to put it off until next week. Maybe by then I will even have more to add.
Give my best love to that wonderful husband of yours.
Lovingly,
VIRGIE.
TO YOU.
Here's to you, dear, the sweetest, fairest creature
That ever trod God's earth,
Or was ever sheltered by the canopies of heaven.
To me you are so very sweet
That to describe you, dear, the pen must be dipped
7th and Tea St. N. W. Andrew J. Thomas Theatre Co. Prop's
Monday, March 18th.
The Quality Amus. Corp. of New York Co.
Presents
The greatest novelty seen on Broadway
INNER
Cleo Desmon, Lillian Gilliam, Elizabeth
Moore, Arthur Ray, Charlotte Freeman
Chas. Taylor, David Brisbane
theme—Is there any refosmation of crime
25c 35c 50c Mat
Next Week—Star Vaudeville
h For the OPENING
The best lady piano demonstri
ch of all the Iatest song
your musical merchandise
MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTEN
(ptown) Music House
The Quality Amus. Corp. of New York City
Presents
The greatest novelty seen on Broadway in years
All Star Cast Includes: Cleo Desmon, Lillian Gilliam, Elizabeth Williams, Andrew Bishop, Clarence Muse, Chas. Moore, Arthur Ray, Carlotte Freeman Ruth Foster Matthews Chas. Taylor, David Brisbane
Night Prices: 25c 35c 50c Mat. all seats 25c Next Week-Star Vaudeville
Watch For the Spring OPENING
with one of the best lady piano demonsttators hereabouts and a big fresh bunch of all the Iatest song hits in the country. Get your musical merchandise here
MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED
W. A. Adams (Uptown) Music House Phone North 2367 1911 NINTH STREET, N. W.
1. Living Room
2. Bedroom
3. Kitchen
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cre
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Mr Grogan & S
-819-821-823 Seventh Str
the rainbow
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FORAK
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RAYMOND
In the humid colors of the rainbow And the paper dried with the dust Taken: from the wings of the butterflies.
There is a name I love to hear,
And every day it grows more dear,
As oft as I breathe I write and
spell it,
And only you shall make me tell it.
YOURS.
of New York City
on Broadway in years
ER MAN
Biam, Elizabeth Williams, Andrew Bishop,
Ellotte Freeman Ruth Foster Matthews
and Brisbane
mation of criminals
c Mat. all seats 25c
Vaudeville
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ING
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PTLY ATTENDED
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1911 NINTH STREET, N.
the home
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Our credit plan is making it possible for hundreds of people to have comfortably furnished homes who otherwise would be compelled to pay the exorbitant rentals now being charged.
If you want to furnish a house or an apartment, come in and let us show you how easily we'll make the cost come within your means and ability to pay.
We have enormous stocks—furniture that is attractive and of the most reliable character—prices as low and even lower than can be found elsewhere.
Whatever you select will be charged on an open account, at the plainly marked prices, and small weekly or monthly payments arranged to suit the circumstances of each individual customer.
n & Sons Co.
venth'Street N. W.
FORAKER THEATRE
Beth Street Between L and M Streets Northwest
. RAYMOND H. MURRAY, Manager
HIGH-CLASS VAUDEVILLE WEEKLY
and
NEW MOTION PICTURES DAILY
Class in Every Particular. Come Early for Seats
Twentieth Street Between L and M Streets Northwest RAYMOND H. MURRAY, Manager HIGH-CLASS VAUDEVILLE WEEKLY and NEW MOTION PICTURES DAILY First Class in Every Particular. Come Early for Seats
street N. W. Raymond H. Murray, N. is close to two lines of cars. The best pictures show evening of pleasure—come to the Hlawatha.
1905 Eleventh Street N. W. Raymond H. Murray, Manager This Theatre is close to two lines of care. The best pictures shown daily. If you want an evening of pleasure—come to the Hlawatha.
Mat. Tue. Thu. Sat.
HIAWATHA THEATRE
NOW BOYS! YOU'RE ON FOR A GYROSCOPE RIDE!
I AM GLAD IT VAS NOT A TRICK DONKEY RIDE YES?
HAW! HAW! GET A HOSS!
IT'S JUST A PLAIN BICYCLE!
NOW WITH THE SIMPLE TWIST OF THE WRIST!
VAT IST?
AND THE TWIRL OF THE WHIP AND —
THERE YOU HAVE THE HUMAN GYROSCOPE!
OUCH! OH! TAKE IT OFF!
WELL! THERE'S NO FLIES ON THAT ACT — WE'LL TRY IT AGAIN!
OH PLEASE STOP DER GYROSCOPE SO DOY! CAN GET OFF!
NOT IF I CAN MELP IT YOU WON'T!
So many people complimented my little compliment which I eased over to Key, Grimke last week, and so many new subscribers came into The Bee because of it (I'm guessing as to this second statement), I decided to borrow the lantern of the Grand Diatribe of the Sengalese and go out and see if I could find another minister what could be signed up to play in the Purity League.
Well, I didn't get far before I met Rev. Rivers of the Barean Baptist Church. After looking him up and down, once over and then again, and knowing his pedigree and record since he has been serving God for a pittance from his congregation here, I just decided he'd do. Now, Rev. Rivers ain't no arctic glacier, and he ain't no gulf stream, as a speaker; he's just what I'd call a "satisfying between." But there never was a nicer man that tumbled out of a womb than Rev. Rivers. Why, he's clean as a hound's tooth, after micuring a bone—and that's some clean. Rev. Rivers' smile, when he greets you, is one of them homespun, inside smiles, that is connected with the heart valve—therefore genuine. I've heard a good deal about the Madonna's face, and I have seen a few copies of the Madonnas of the old masters of the pellet and brush; but if there ever was one that had a pleasanter face than the one Rev. Rivers wears around seven days in a week you've got my goat when you ask me to name it.
Rev. Rivers never trains with the hounds and runs with the hare; that is, he don't mess, up with a lot of camouflaged saints, and then wrap his cloak about him and stick up his nose every time a camouflaged consignment of impurity passes him. He's always got a 5 x 4 smile and a ready-made "Howdy" for both saint and sinner: Any man who preaches for five years in this man's town and does not get muckraked because he has soiled his garments with scandal, don't need to buy a reserve seat in advance for, Paradise, 'cause old St. Peter's got his batting and fielding averages all made up, and his contract to play on the Golden Harp team in the Paradise League all ready for delivery as soon as the undertaker flies the burial permit.
mies the Rev. Rivers' life, in this dizzy old town of conceit, and false gods, has just been one little poem of perfection. I frequently drop in and hear him preach, just because I like him, and because his church is so near Doc Will Davis' cigar stand. I ain't say-
ing that the pupils are exactly like the sampler of Barean, for to say so would be making myself liable to get in the Munchausen class of suspects. Some of his members are headed straight to heaven, and some of them—well, Iain't going to dissertate on hell, cause I'm supposed to write about Rev. Rivers alone. It has often been a wonder to me how congregations out in the States what really pay a minister enough to provide himself with a second suit of underclothes, and pays that "enough" promptly each month, have permitted Rev. Rivers to linger around this vale of tears where they would rather spend four dollars for Baltimore bad whiskey than two bits for a clean, upright minister.
I was raised an Episcopalian; my daddy and grand daddy before me were Episcopalians—cause that was the only church around our diggins there was to go to. It was beat into my billiard-ball when young that a Baptist minister was just a second edition of Sodom and Gomorrah, and I really thought so until I met Rev. Rivers and one or two others. If I was going to sign up a "sure-nut" first baseman for the Pure Morals Club of the Purity League, I'd offer Rev. Rivers a life contract at his own terms. He's clean, all right, all righty, and there ain't none cleaner—just take that from your uncle.
Now, Aaron Gaskins ain't paid me for this: Aaron never pays for advertising, unless it is to; hand you one of them Hughey Jennings' Spitzbergen smiles of his. But I can't help wondering why Washingtonians, especially those up in the dicky class, what have always been wondering why some St. Elizabethian don't open "a decent restaurant," don't go down and patronize that made-over joint he has prepared, down on Eighth Street. It sure is a nice place—just as quiet as Harmony. Cemetery; as clean as a new napkin, and as well appointed as any of them. Somehow or another, these brush leaguers of ours would rather sit their hunkers on a stool in a Greek grease joint around on D Street than go to a place run by a colored man where they can get the same thing, only cleaner; the same smile, only more genuine, and the same cady of Mexican salve, only more salve. I remember Aaron said to me, when he made up his mind to spend a few simoleons on this joint, that Washingtonians had the reputation throughout Central Africa and lower Patagonia of being educated up to be connoisseurs of indifferent whiskey, but now, that the old landscape was as dry as Saharra, he was going to try and educate them up to eating
in a cafe that looked, smelled and sounded like a "sure-nuff cafe." I'm kinder thinking, however, that Aaron will have, to put a few dunce-caps on a number of our heat citizens and clover blossoms before he, or any other smoke, gets them educated up to quit a greasy Greek's cold storage bill of fare. Now, my kind and intelligent employer, William Calvin, who has promised to start my savings account with a Thrift Stamp some time after the millennium, may drop into Aaron's place, show him this little write-up, and tell him he writ it all by "hisself" and work Aaron, out of a Bruno, but as for me—well, Aaron, no Bruno for yours truly. But, cutting away all chaff and useless rigging, that mar Aaron Gaskins sure does deserve your patronage—you Mu-So-Liteless and other escalloped bits of ebony.
Some people can fall for most anything these days. After what I heard pulled off the other day, I have come to the conclusion that old Barnum wasn't no circus man when he said "the public likes to be buncoed," but really was a safe in old Aristotle's class. I was standing on the corner the other day when an itinerant colored minister, carrying a grip big enough to hold a tooth brush and a cravat, and a colored soldier were waiting for the car. This is the conversation I overheard:
"See you done jined the Army, Abe? Is you got any rank?" "Yes, I done be a second'lutentent; done got my papers yirstday."
"Well, I declare, that is sure fine. Some class to you now, Abe. Reckon you right on your way to a majorship!" "Yes, I reckon J is, accordin' to the time I done hearn."
the dope I done heum
My car came along first, thank goodness, and I swung on, leaving the two discussing whether the Brown or the Maxim gun is the best. But the point I want to disclose is that this gut who camoufaged the itinerant minister with that "Indendent" stuff was wearing a uniform that was about three degree below that of a private in the rear ranks, looked like a stevedore two minutes after he hustles into his overalls, and had a soldierly bearing that was a cross between a Berkshire and General. Forest's hurry-up movement to make the Congressional Limited Wes he camoufaged? No, just merely doing the Ananias and Sophia stunt in C-minor. You sure car fool some of the people all the time if you just have got the nerve to star the barage fire.
I'm mighty pleased to see our colored lawyers begin to manicure their offices so they look like lawyers' of
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fices. Gus Gray, who always wears his spats just like the Duke of Coeaut wears his, and who looks as well dressed as a French attache, has got an office that looks like he really had been handed a diploma from a law school. Bill Houston has one that really looks like ready money, and he wears clothes to match his furniture. Jim Cobb has an office designed by an interior decorator that only for the fact it is back in the rear near the alley gate, makes you actually believe you are in a lawyer's office, and Charlie Hill—another enforced bachelor—has got a front office that looks as prosperous as he does.
People, even the Police Court denizens, are getting so that they like to have their coin taken from them in an office that looks somewhere near like an office. You can always get more money out of a misanthropo when he is invigiled into an up-to-date office than you can in a hole in the wall that is littered up with a lot of old newspapers two hundred years old, a lot of gobwebs—far more than was ever in Shoemaker's place—and a lot of old furniture that Noah sold at auction before the flood. I am mighty glad to see that some of our lawyers are manicuring their offices, 'cause it's a sure sign of progress, whether they are pro-
dressing or get. This trying to do business according to the mode of procedure in vogue at the time of the resurrection is all wrong—all wrong; boys; so send for the second-hand furniture man, give him all that old antique stilt in your office, and go down to some "cash or payments" house and pay a dollar down and a dollar a week and get some desks and chairs and rugs and file cases and bookcases, etc., that look like they have been made, at least, since Washington crossed the Delaware.
A social event of much importance took place at Camp Meade, Md. last week, given by the Supply Company, 368th Infantry, Saturday, March 2d. First Lieut. Thornton H. Gray was master of ceremonies, and the program arranged was as follows: Welcome address; Capt. P. S. Grant; brief talk, Dr. A. C. Garner; solo, Samuel Richardson; brief talk, Rev. I. A. Bennett; "Soldier Life," Firse Lieut. Harry Wheeler; song, Supply Company Quartette; brief talk, First Lieut. L. R. Middleton; closing remarks, First Lieut. Grover Harden. The music was by the 368th Infantry Orchestra.
The menu prepared for the occasion consisted of hearts of celery, mixed sweet pickles, stuffed olives, grape fruit supreme, tomato bouillon a la "Supply Company," roast milk-fed chicken, giblet sauce, a la "John Ward," asparagus tips on toast, candied sweet potatoes, crustade of French peas, lettuce and tomato salad, jinny sauce, a la "Charles Day," biscuit tortoni "De Sewell," chocolate layer cake, fancy assorted cakes, coffee, cream cheese and crackers, after-dinner mints, mixed nuts, cigars, cigarettes. Grape-fruit punch was served during dances.
A RELIABLE PHARMACIST
is the one you can always depend upon to use no substitutes, but compound prescriptions from pure and fresh drugs, with accuracy and care. The real test of drug store's capabilities is its prescription department, and ours is perfect. We fill your physician's prescriptions to the letter and no mistake is possible.
The NATIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL, Durham, N. President, James E. Shepherd, Durham, N. C
"I cordially commend the school' interest and needs to all who believe in the Negro race and in our obligation to help promote its intellectual, moral and religious uplift."—Rev. Dr. Charles H. Parkhurst, New York City.
Its influence is destined to be felt in all sections of the country in improved Negro community life wherever our trained workers locate. Settlement workers, missionaries for home and foreign mission fields, Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. secretaries and district nurses receive a comprehensive grasp of their studies under a Wellesley graduate and experienced co-workers and actual every-day practice through the school's S. C.I.A.L SERVICE DEPARTMENT.
A HIGH STANDARD COLLEGE DEPARTMENT has now been established. We aim also to create a better qualified ministry. Industrial training, advanced literary branches, business school. Thirty-two acres; ten modern buildings; heathful location. We can accommodate a few more earnest, ambitious students. Communities requiring social workers should write us. NEXT SCHOOL TERM OPENS OCT. 4, 1916. For catalog and detailed information, address:
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The exquisite quality of this new cloth is only equaled by its practical utility. Transiently beautiful, yet firm, full bodied and wonderfully durable. Wears without wrinkling.披散 dust, launder beautifully. Absolutely dye fast. Eminently suitable for all manner of costumes in or out of doors. Also for draperies and furniture covering. In a broad range of patterns and colors.
If your dealer doesn't carry "Blue Bonnet," read us this ad with name of dealer and we will and will bin samples and notify him of your request.
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Have your dealer show you Bien Jolie Brassieres, if not stocked, we will gladly send him, prepaid, samples to show you.
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If you want a first-class photo, go to Warren, 803 Florida Ave. N. W. Ask for Mr. Warren and he will do the rest.-Advt.
N. W. JOHN T. STEWARY,
30 H Street, Northeast
Main 1124 Washington, D. C.
The Bee is a representative organ of the people.
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HER SKIN WAS ONCE AS DARK AS YOURS
But by Using Dr. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER, Her Skin Is Now Fair and as Soft as Velvet.
Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener has proved that pimples and blemishes can be easily removed, and that dark or brown skin can be made shades lighter.
Miss Essie M. Terry, of Doyle, Ga. writes—"I hate to do without DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER a single minute, it does my skin so much good. Since using it, my skin is soft and smooth as velvet." We receive many letters like this daily from people who are trusting to DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER to beautify their complexion.
DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER SOAP will keep your skin white, soft and beautiful. The price has not advanced; it is 25c each. At your druggist's, or sent direct upon receipt of the price.
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THE ST. LOUIS RIOT.
Let the People Have the Truth-National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Demands That'a Full Report Be Printed.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, through its secretary, John R. Shillady, has addressed the following communication to Congressman Benjamin Johnson of Kentucky, chairman of the committee appointed by Congress to investigate the East St. Louis riots, in which between one hundred and two hundred Negroes were shot, burned and hanged, in July, 1917, at East St. Louis, in which six thousand Negroes were driven from their homes, and in which at least $400,000 worth of property was destroyed. A similar letter protesting against the non-publication of the committee's report was sent to Hon-Champ Clark, Speaker of the House. The letter follows:
February 28, 1918.
Hon. Benjamin Johnson,
Chairman, Congressional Committee on East St. Louis Riots,
House of Representatives,
Washington, D. C.
Dear Sir:
We are informed that in the Congressional Record of February, 4th you are quoted as saying that it would not be necessary to print a full report of the investigation of
your committee in the East St. Louis riots because to do so would require an expenditure of about five thousand dollars.
This association, composed of representative citizens of both races deeply interested in the welfare of the nation and of the colored people, most respectfully but earnestly requests that your committee recommend to Congress that a complete report of your investigation of the East St. Louis riots be published, that it may be accessible to the citizens of the country at large. The Congressional File Room, we would remind you, is accessible to only a small proportion of the citizens of the country, both white and colored, who are interested in the findings of your committee.
It would, in our judgment, be indefensible for Congress, since it authorized this investigation, to refuse to print a full account of the testimony and findings. This investigation was ordered for the purpose of getting, at the facts and fixing the blame for the horrors that resulted from the mob violence which prevailed. Six thousand Negroes were driven out of their homes, many were deliberately murdered by shooting, burning and hanging, and, according to an investigation made by this association, approximately $400,000 worth of property belonging to both races, whites and Negroes, was burned and destroyed. The country will not be satisfied by anything less than full publicity.
Respectfully yours,
(Signed) John R. Shillady,
Secretary.
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TERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF THE COMMERCIAL EXCHANGE
Article I.
Section 1. The name of this society shall be the COMMERCIAL EXCHANGE.
Article II.
Section 1. The term for which this society is organized shall be perpetual. Article III.
Section 1. The general business and objects of this society shall be to promote the education, industrial, commercial and social welfare of the people of the District of Columbia and vicinity, and to counsel and encourage those in other communities in the same direction.
Section 2. The particular business and objects of this society shall be to encourage and foster vocational edu-
cation, skill and efficiency; to stimulate and encourage industrial and commercial enterprises in and near the District of Columbia and to assist in the establishing of such enterprises; to encourage and promote co-operation in business; to establish and maintain a technical economic library in the City of Washington for public use; to promote the establishment of gymnasiums, baths and recreational centers; to promote better household and community sanitation; to encourage improved landscape architecture and gardening for the adornment of home surroundings; to assist poor and needy persons.
Section 3. In addition to the power to pursue the objects enumerated in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article III, this society shall also have the following corporate powers, to wit: to foster and regulate any number or branch units in the District of Columbia and vicinity having like objects, which shall be integral parts of this society; to affiliate itself with any national society having similar aims and objects; to accept gifts of money securities, goods, material and real estate for the promotion of its objects; to print and disseminate such literature as may be deemed calculated to advance its objects.
Section 4. The powers granted in this charter shall not be construed to exclude any other powers reasonable for the promotion of the public-spirited and charitable objects of this society and consistent with the Code of Laws of the District of Columbia and the laws of the United States. Article IV
Section 1. The affairs, funds and property of this society shall be in the general charge of a Board of Governors of not more than twenty-four members of the society, who shall be assisted by a Supervisory Committee of three members of the society no one of whom shall be a member of the Board of Governors, and by such executive officers and other employees as may be provided in the bylaws. During the first year the number of Governors shall be not less than twelve.
Section 2. The first Board of Governors and first Supervisory Committee shall be chosen by the persons who sign this certificate of incorporation, and thereafter the members of that board and that committee shall be chosen by ballot by the general body of members at the regular annual meetings.
Section 3. The by-laws shall prescribe which of the executive officers, if any, shall be also members of the Board of Governors.
Section 4. At the first annual election all members of the Board of Governors and the Supervisory Committee shall be chosen anew by the members of the society, and one-third of the members of that board and of that committee shall be chosen to serve one, two and three years, respectively, and after one year following the first annual election the persons chosen to serve one, two and three years, respectively, and after one year following the first annual election the persons chosen to fill vacancies in those bodies shall be chosen for the term of three years.
Section 5. During the first year, or previous to the first annual election, the executive officers of this society shall include a President, at least one Vice-President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. But the by-laws may provide additional or other executive officers to be chosen at the first annual election of officers and thereafter. Section 6. All officers and employees charged with the custody or handling of the funds or other property of the society shall be required to furnish an adequate indemnity bond for the faithful performance of their respective duties, and the amount of any such bond shall be prescribed by the Board of Governors.
Article V.
Section 1. The Board of Governors shall immediately after its appointment make such prudential by-laws as they may deem proper for the management and business affairs of this society, and thereafter any by-laws made shall not be changed without the participation and consent of the members of the society.
Section 2. The Board of Governors shall have power to make rules and regulations in addition to and in conformity with those embodied in the by-laws, and to amend or abolish the same at will, but while in force such rules and regulations shall have all the force of by-laws.
BRODT.
The greatest hat manufacturers in the United States and the most fashionable are Karl F. and Alexander G. Brodt, whose factory and sale stores are at 419 Eleventh Street N. W. and 503-5. Ninth Street N. W. If you want an up-to-date hat for a Christmas present or a fine winter hat of any description, go and see the new hats at Brod's. Mention The Bee.
SEA TO MAKE UP SHORTAGE IN FATS
Even Oleomargarine Is Now Being Manufactured in Norway From Fish Oil.
TROPICS TO BE DEVELOPED
SubJugation.of the Sea.Not the Only Important Step Being Contemplated Toward More Effective
London.—The world's supply of oils and fats is going to be derived in rapidly increasing measure hereafter from the seas. This is the conclusion to which investigators of this problem, which was one of the first to become acute after the war started, have brought themselves.
The problem indeed was beginning to be a real one before the war started. The production of live stock for a long time had not been keeping pace with the world's requirements. This has been in considerable part because of the increasing number of peoples that are requiring more and more meat in their diet, and partly from other causes.
The net result is that in the search for new oils and fats, and indeed for new uses of fish as a substitute for meat, important progress has been made. Some recent developments suggest that the seas are altogether likely in coming generations to take the place of the great ranges of the Americas and Australia for the production of some important food articles.
Butter Substitute From Fish. The 'announcement recently from Norway that a satisfactory substitute for oleomargarine had been produced from fish oils, while it was regarded as extremely important, is in fact only one evidence of this increasing dependency of the world upon the seas' sources of supply for various necessaries. Now it is asserted that the denizens of the deep waters are presently going to be put under contribution for a variety of new foods and substitutes for leather in many uses.
The subjugation of the sea is not the only great step that men are contemplating toward a more effective utilization of nature's bounty. The tropics are going to be developed, after this war, at a rate never before imagined, unless all signs fall. Not only are the governments preparing to give more systematic and scientific encouragement to proper colonial development in the tropical areas but the colonizing spirit has been receiving a great revival. One hears soldiers from every army, Englishmen, Scotchmen, Frenchmen, Italians and, it is said, German prisoners, talking of the possibilities of South America, Africa, the Pacific islands, in fact, the whole great undeveloped empires of the world.
Price Will Be Higher.
In Norway milk and butter supplies are very short, but the Morgenblatt announces that the problem of a substitute for oleomargarine has been solved and that the Norwegian oleomargarine could be made of purely Norwegian materials without the admixture of foreign vegetable oils, which experts had declared to be essential.
The discovery is due to the researches of a committee appointed by Hr. Vlk, the minister of supply. For the present the Vera fat refinery will manufacture the article, and it is asserted that the factory will be able to meet the requirements of the whole country.
The secret is the use of different kinds of fish oil, of which there is plenty on hand, both of whale and other fish. The price will be slightly higher than the former oleomargarine, because there is a duty on fish oils higher than that on the vegetable oils previously used.
A representative of the Morgenblatt has been given the opportunity of tasting the new product and asserts that in flavor and appearance it is equal to the best oleomargarine. It is expected to be on the market as soon as a supply can be manufactured.
Whisky Prices Soar In England.
Whisky Price in England
London.-Three years ago a bottle of whisky containing about twenty-eight ounces could be purchased for 84 cents, but as the government prohibited the distilling of whisky and the vending of spirits under three years of age, the price has since that time been steadily rising. Where supplies are still available the price has ranged between $2.60 and $5.
NEGRO PLANS BUSY LAST 14 MINUTES IN TRENCH
Camp Funston, Kan.—A big negro of the Three Hundred Forty-ninth supply train of the Ninety-second (negro) division, stationed here, was told that 14 minutes is the average time of a man in the trenches, handling a machine gun.
"Ah'm goin' to pray de fust two," he said, "put dem Germans outen de way de next fo', spen' fo' me' in gettin' de kaiser and den spend the last fo' in getting the goat of de crown prince."