Washington Bee
Saturday, April 23, 1921
Washington, D.C.
Page text (machine-generated)
Guilty of Peonage
Gets Life Imprisonment
The eyes of every one in the court-as we threw Peterson and Preston room rested on Manning and Attor-in the Yellow River we left for the ney Howard, who conducted the ex-South River. Mister Johnny said we amination for the State. Howard would take Harry Price there. When
VOL. XLI NO. 48
Gu
Gets Life
Impr
FOUND GUILTY OF MURDER
AND SENTENCED TO LIFE
IMPRISONMENT.
John S. Williams, white planter on Jasper farm, was found guilty of the murder of Lindsey Peterson, one of the eleven farm hands who lives on the Jasper farm.
The State and its assistants placed witnesses on the stand who corroborated the story told by Williams.
Judge Hutcheson presiding, warned against any public demonstrations.
Manning, in the course of his testimony, which the council for the defense tried to discredit, told how "Mr. Johnny" drowned men like rats.
Testimony of Witnesses.
George W. Brown (white), a Federal agent, was placed on the witness stand. He told of his visit to the Williams' "death. farm," of seeing houses that resembled stockades, of seeing iron bars and chains. There were a number of bunks in the house, he said. He went on to tell of a conservation he had with LeRoy Williams, son of the prisoner. "I heard that LeRoy Williams killed a Negro," he continued. The attorneys for Williams were on their feet shouting. The jury was sent from the room, but soon brought back: Howard won another battle when he showed the court the State was trying to show Williams' motive for killing so many farm hands. Brown was allowed to go on. In the questioning, of Attorney Howard it was learned that LeRoy Williams had admitted that his father might have been guilty of peonage, but if so, other Georgia farmers were equally guilty of peonage. Cross-examination failed to shake Brown's story.
T. J. Wismer (white), special agent for the Department of Justice, followed Brown. "I talked to Clyde Manning., John Brown and Johnny Williams, all Negroes, before I saw Planter Williams," he said. He corroborated Brown's story. It was out that the Federal agents had visited the farm in the early part of February of this year and for fear that he would be held on the charge of peonage, Williams decided to do away with the farm hands who would possibly "talk."
Edward S. Chastain (white), another agent for the Department of Justice, was sitting with the counsel for the State. Attorney Johnson in his sarcastic way demanded to know who he was and if he was one of the "voluntary prosecutors." This remark was met by an equally hot retort from Attorney Howard, who replied, "Mr. Chastain is HERE on IMPORTANT business."
Manning Takes Stand.
Clyde Manning took the stand on Wednesday, afternoon and for six long hours in the silence of the Newton county courthouse he withstood the rapid fire of Attorney Johnson's cross questioning, never faltering nor getting confused. His story of the crime was one of the most grewsome ever told in a courtroom. He denied that he had been beaten, threatened with drowning, or that he had been promised a light sentence to appear against Williams, his former employer, but insisted he was "just telling the plain truth." He added that he had not talked when first arrested because "Mister Johnny had told him not to."
The Roll Call of Death.
The eyes of every one in the court room rested on Manning and Attorney Howard, who conducted the examination for the State. Howard
The Washington Bee
leaned forward; resting his hand on the desk, and asked in a clear but low tone:
"Where is Willie Peterson?"
"He's dead!" answered Manning. "Now, Clyde, where is Harry Price?"
"He's dead!"
"And where is Charley Chisholm?"
"He's dead, too!"
The other eight names were called and the answer was the same, "He's dead!"
Manning then, aided by questions by Mr. Howard, brought out the story of the crimes. Manning said he was 28 years old and had worked for Williams the past thirteen years. He was told by the judge that he did not have to answer a questions that would have a tendency to incriminate him. He named all of Williams' relatives and told of farm hands that Williams and his son had secured from the stockades of Atlanta and Macon. In referring to the prisoner he always spoke of him as "Mister Johnny."
Manning declared the following men had been killed: Willie Givens, Fletcher Smith, Harry Price, Charles Chisholm, Johnny Williams, Johnny Greene, John Brown, "Little Bit," Lindsey Peterson, "Big John" and Willie Preston.
"Tell the jury how Lindsey Peterson died," requested Attorney Howard.
"A weight 'was tied around his neck and he was thrown in the Yellow River from the Allen bridge. Willie Preston and Peterson were chained together with a trace chain, and Mister Johnny told me and Charlie Chisholm to throw 'em in. We also weighted 'em down with a sack of rocks. They begged not to be killed, but Mister Johnny said there wasn't a chance on earth. He made me and Charlie tie their hands together, too. We pitched them over the railing of the bridge. Mister Johnny helped us carry the sacks of rocks from the automobile' to the bridge.
"We took Harry Price with us that night, but Mister Johnny decided not to drown him. Mister Johnny drove us to the bridge in his automobile. We left the house about 9 o'clock at night. The trace chains and rocks were already in Mister Johnny's car when I got in."
"Mr. Howard asked the witness why he helped throw the men in the river.
"Well, Mister Johnny told me to," replied Manning.
Here, the jury was removed from the room during an argument between the lawyers on opposing sides. Johnson claimed the indictment on which Williams was being tried accused him of the murder of Peterson and not the other men. Attorney Howard replied that he wanted to show that there was a motive on the part of Williams in killing his farm hands. Both attorneys cited famous cases which confined and did not confine the witness to the death of one person. Attorney Howard ended the battle with an eloquent plea of oratory in which he declared Williams intended to kill his farm hands by wholesale to cover up shady practices on the farm. This brought tears from the eyes of the prisoner's daughter and wife. A recess was taken, for lunch after Judge Hutcheson overruled Johnson's motion.
"May God Have Mercy"
we got to the South River Mister Johnny told Harry to get out of the car. We put weights on him, tied him and threw him off the bridge.
"Price said, 'May God have mercy,' as we threw him in. Price was chained around the neck and tied to a heavy sack of rocks. Mister Johnny was right there with us when we drowned Price."
"Did he say anything?" asked Attorney Howard.
"No, sir," answered Manning, "except he said "to hurry up and have it over with."
Manning said he next saw the bodies of Peterson, Preston, and Price after they were washed up from the river. In answer to Mr. Howard's question he said: "On the night of the drowning Mr. Johnny said he needed him to do a little work."
Manning went on with his story: "Mr. Johnny told the boys he was going to take them to the train and let 'em go back home. What the boys called guard house was my house. The doors and windows was nailed up and fastened from the outside so they could not get out at night. They way we got Peterson and Preston to come from Mr. Huland Williams' farm was by telling them to bring some hogs over. After those Federal officers saw the boys, Mr. Johnny told me he wanted to get rid of the boys. He said he wanted to get rid of them because it wouldn't do for them to testify in court, as it would ruin him. I told him I did not want to do it, but he said that it was my neck or theirs. He told me to decide which I thought the most of." Manning next told of the death of Johnny Williams, who, he said, was knocked in the head with an axe and buried in the pasture of the "death farm." "The Government agents had talked to Williams, and Mr. Johnny told me to get rid of him as he was afraid of him."
Manning said Williams gave him an axe and told him to brain Johnny Williams. "He told Johnny to go to the pasture and dig a hole, and made me follow him. He said, 'Clyde, if you don't kill that n—— it will be your neck.' I hit Johnny one lick in the head with the flat side of the axe and he fell dead. Then I put him in one of the holes he had made and covered him up."
Manning's voice broke and Mr. Howard rested to give him time to regain his composure. Attorney Johnson interrupted the witness several times, asking the court to allow him to protest against Manning's testimony, but each time this was refused. Manning proceeded to tell how "Little Bit" was drowned in the South River, Charlie Chisholm and he, accompanied by Planter Williams, watching him go under.
"Big John was next. 'Mr. Johnny made him dig a big hole and then made me brain him and put him in the hole. I got him with an axe and then put him in the hole and covered him up. Johnny Greene was killed with my same axe. Mr. Johnny told me to hit him. I did it, and he said, 'Hit him again.' Then we covered him with pine straw and the next night I went back and buried him. Willie Givens was killed the same way. Mr. Johnny watched me kill Greene and Givens, and he helped me bury both of them. Charlie Chisholm was killed, too. Charlie had helped me kill six in all. But, one Saturday night, Mr. Johnny told me and Charlie to come with him. We went to the Alcoy River in Mr. Johnny's car and Mr. Johnny made me tie Charlie. He told Charlie that he had heard about his smart talk, and we tied him and threw him in the river."
Concerning the death of Fletcher Smith, the witness said: "Mr. Johnny told me to take Fletcher to the field beyond the hill. Mr. Johnny shot him in the head. He sent me for a spade and a pick and showed me where to dig a hole to bury Fletcher. He told
me he didn't want to hear nothing about this business."
Leslie May Brenton then took the stand. She was a bit nervous. When asked her occupation she said she "cooked for all hands on the place." Her story corroborated that told by Manning as far as the time of the disappearance of the men was concerned. She knew nothing of the actual killing. She brought out that the men in going to their death had been lured there under the pretext of their being on their way home, each one having asked her to patch their overalls or in some way mend some of their scanty supply of clothing.
Clyde Freeman, another farm hand, followed the Brenton woman. The counsel for the defense sought to bring from him admission that the Federal agents had posted him what to say. This he emphatically denied. His story ran much as did the witness that preceded him. He had worked for Williams about thirteen years. Cross-examination, cruel and grilling, failed to shake any of the witnesses. Williams took the stand Thursday. He was not sworn and his testimony was, therefore, concluded with direct examination, because of an existing Georgia law that does not permit a cross-examination of an unsworn defendant. He declared that he was not guilty, told of his fifty-four years of life, of his two sons' service in the late war and added if he was "guilty of peonage, most Georgia farmers were."
The State rested its case early Thursday, after Mrs. Rena Manning, wife of Clyde Manning, took the stand, followed by Sheriff B. L. Johnson (white), of Newton county, who told of Manning having identified the bodies of three taken from the river and later confessing his part in the crime, telling where the other eight bodies could be found. The case was handed to the jury late Friday. The verdict was brought in Saturday.
"Stand up, Mr. Williams," said Judge Hutcheson, and the prisoner stood up between his wife and son. "The jury, has found you guilty, Mr. Williams, with recommendation of mercy," continued the judge in stern, distinct tones that carried the twang of a Southerner. "Under the law this means a sentence of life imprisonment, and the verdict of the jury is the sentence of the court." When he had finished he closed a law book that lay open before him and then motioned for Williams to take his seat. The jury was thanked and dismissed. It took just ten minutes from the time the jury entered the room until sentence was pronounced, the jurors dismissed, and the folks were fling out of the courtroom.
It was the first time in Georgia's entire history that a white man was found guilty of killing a man of color, and largely on the testimony of one of color. The courthouse square was more crowded than ever with autos, it being Saturday. They talked in groups about the trial. One was heard to say, in speaking of the jury's verdict: "They used horse sense. They knew Negroes too well to doubt Manning's story—they knew he was telling the truth and they found Williams guilty on the strength of Manning's story. I am for a white man, but in this case they ought to have hung him."
FIRST COLORED WOMAN CAN DIDATE FOR PH.D. DEGREE FROM RADCLIFFE.
Miss Eva B. Dykes, who recently passed her examination for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English at Radcliffe College, Cambridge, Mass. (thereby fulfilling all requirements for the doctorate) is the first
colored woman to be recommended for such a degree. Miss Dykes received her elementary training in the public schools of Washington, D. C., and is a graduate of the Dunbar (formerly M. Street) High School. In 1914 she graduated from the College of Arts and Sciences, Howard University, obtaining for the first time in the history of the University the highest honor, "cumma cum laude." At that time Miss Dykes won for the highest scholarship of any student in the graduating class the Alpha Kappa Alpha prize of $10, and was also valedictorian of her class. In 1917 Miss Dykes received her A.B. from Radcliffe with honors in English, "magna cum laude." In 1918 Miss Dykes received her Master's degree in English, being the first and only colored woman to have the degree M.A. from that institution.
From 1918-20 Miss Dykes continued her work in the graduating department of Radcliffe, receiving from this department two scholarships of $200 each. Her. Ph. D. thesis, "Pope and His Influence in America from 1715 to 1850," was accepted by the Harvard University committee last Spring. Since September, 1920. Miss Dykes has been teacher of English in the Dunbar High School, Washington, D. C.
Miss Dykes has not only the honor of being the first colored woman candidate for the degree of Ph. D., but she also is the only member of the colored race to have that degree in English.
MME. JOHNSON, OF BOSTON TO SPEAK HERE.
(Special to The Washington Bee.)
Boston, Mass., April 19—Mme. W.
A. Johnson, the leading scalp specialist, hair culturist, and teacher of this city, has been invited to Washington, D. C., by Mme. Josephine Richmond, 1331 Fourteenth street norhtwest, to speak at the graduation exercises of her class of fifteen students in the
—DUNBAR
Seventh and T
THE PHOTO DRAMATIC
Paul Lawren
(The greatest wr
Scene From
PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR'S
"THE SPORT OF THE GODS"
"THE SPORT O
4-DA
OPENS DAILY 1 O'CLO
"Hiawatha" Wednesday and
All-Star Colored Cast Includes:
Ruby Maso, Ed R. Abrams, Leo
Jim Burris, and many other
OPENS DAILY 1 O'CLOCK—APRIL 25, 26, 27, 28
"Hiawatha" Wednesday and Thursday, May 4 and 5.
All-Star Colored Cast Includes: Elizabeth Boyer, Edna Morton, Ruby Maso, Ed R. Abrams, Leon Williams, Lawrence Chenault, Jim Burris, and many other well known Screen Stars.
Seven Thousand Feet of Smiles, Tears, and Thrills.
Admission, 25 cts. Tax, 3 cts.
Vermont Avenue Baptist Church on Monday evening, April 25. Mme. Johnson is a convincing speaker, presenting actual facts of her profession. Last year on her western trip she addressed large and appreciative audiences, and it is assured that what she may say to Washingtonians will be timely.
Mme. W. A. Johnson.
The Madame will be accompanied by her friend, Mme. Lillian Hawkins-Jones, of Denver, Colo., who is to appear at the same church in recital on Wednesday evening, April 27. Madame Jones has a rich contralto voice, with a wonderful sense of interpretation and enunciation. She is a graduate of the Colorado Conservatory of Music, and is here taking up special studies at the New England Conservatory of Music.
After the public meeting at the church, Madame Johnson is planning to give private talks to her agents and such others as may call upon her at Mme. Richardson's Hairdressing Parlor.
THEATRE—
T Street N. W.
THE SUCCESS OF THE AGE
Race Dunbar's
(Writer of his Race)
OF THE GODS"—
YS—4
OCK—APRIL 25, 26, 27, 28
and Thursday, May 4 and 5.
Elizabeth Boyer, Edna Morton,
on Williams, Lawrence Chenault,
her well known Screen Stars.
1930
Miss Eva B. Dykes Washington, D.C.
V. Blaseo Ibanez, the new Spanish master of the pen, who set the world reading his generous list of highly colored and forceful novels, after the success of The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, thrust his little rapier at the gorgon of American jazz which has already attacked Paris, so that most of the restaurants, cafes and cabarets have turned into dance halls, to say nothing of the theatres that have cut their stages down to the floor level to make more space for dancing. In the New York Times Ibanez makes some comments upon the situation which are interesting because of the fact that many Americans do not realize how wide-spread the craze for jazz has become. We cannot help feeling, however, that he does the American Negro an injustice by failing to praise at the same time the remarkable music which we find in the highly emotional spirituals or in the plantation songs, written by white men, which the Negroes have adopted as their own music. Ibanez says:
"As everything 'American' is in the height of fashion, people have become slaves to the orchestra conductor, who, at his own sweet will, moves a baton and sets a room full of people to cavorting over a floor." And the musical instruments are no longer those which Wagner or Beethoven had in mind in their compositions. They are tom-toms from the savage tribes, automobile horns, mechanisms that imitate the crashing of a pile of dishes falling or an apartment house collapsing, moans and grunts and snores, all the noises that in former time would have been considered shocking among cultivated people.
"The music of the day, which is the rage of the entire world, it seems, and serves to satisfy the artistic craving of those who are distinctly hoi, polloi, is purely-American music. America is the piper for the rest of the planet in this matter of dancing. And when I say America I mean either 'North or South America; for, from whichever of the American continents the modern music comes, it is always the music of the Negro. Though, for the first time, this music is being written down on paper by white men, it is still the half inspiration of Negro composers, who drew these tunes from gourds and calabashes.
"The first inventors of the Argentine tango, the Brabillian maxixe, and the numberless dances of Cuba were all Negroes. The African race has a great sense of cadence. The Negro could never write an opera nor a symphony; but he has an unquestioned superiority in all musical emotions that can be expressed through the feet. Likewise the numberless dances that in the last twenty years have been growing popular in the United States, thence to emigrate to the rest of the world, are grandchildren, when not children, of this same Negro music. In the field of music the place of the Negro today is that of the Jews in the field of religion. The Christians took the sacred writings, the prophets and much of the ritual of the Jews and paid the latter back by persecuting them implacably for centuries. So the Negro is today despied and ridiculed; but the moment a white man and a white woman hear a piece of incoherent, disconnected music written by some coal-colored Orpheus, they simply have to grab each other by the waist and begin to move their feet, bumping into other couples who are doing the same thing!
"The Negro seems to have inherited that legendary violin the devil was said to own in the Middle Ages, and with which he could set whole cities, grandparents and grandchildren, men and women, girls and boys, to dancing, dancing, dancing till they fell dead from sheer exhaustion." If Ibanez had ever heard the larger works of Coleridge-Taylor he would hardly have been so short-sighted as to say that a Negro could never have writ-
ten an opera, or a symphony. In fact, he did write a symphony in A minor, an operetta and an oratorio, to say nothing of his very beautiful Hiawatha music".
(This is reproduced from the Etude music magazine for the benefit of our readers. No need of further comment.)
****
Felix F. Weir and his string quartette of New York City, and Miss Estelle Pinckney, were participants in a noted recital the second evening, April 13, of the fiftieth anniversary celebration of the Dumbar High School. The program was a rare musical feast.
B. G. Fitzgerald, Well-known Cafe Owner, Heads Corporation Which Will Build Structure. at a Cost of Half Million Dollars.
Atlantic City, N. J., April 12, 1921—The Fitzgerald Hotel and Development Corporation, headed by B. G. Fitzgerald, perhaps the most widely known conductor of a cafe and auditorium in the country among race people, and composed of local business and professional men, have just closed a deal whereby they took over the Obert estate of this city for the purpose of erecting the half million dollar hotel the corporation proposes to build and have ready for the season of 1922.
The site purchased is in the center of the cottage section of the city, having a frontage on Indiana avenue of 250 feet, with a depth on Brighton Place of 225 feet, and is within two blocks of the beach and the finest bathing site along Atlantic City's wonderful eight miles of sea front. Here the company will erect a modern fire proof hotel, containing two hundred rooms with batis, a ball-room and auditorium, parlors, billiard rooms, cafe, grill room, solarium, and roof garden. The drawing of the plans was given to the firm of MacLanahan & Price, the architects who drew the plans for the wonder hotel of the sea coast, the Traymore.
The company is offering a prize of a hundred dollars and one week's stay at the hotel, when completed, to the person submitting the most appropriate, striking and significant name for the hotel. There are no rules of the contest, except that it is requested that the history and development of the race be taken into consideration. The contest is open to all, and one may submit as many names as one wishes. The contest will close on May 2d.
The company expects to place its stock on the market in blocks of a limited number of shares within a few days and have about completed arrangements whereby operations will be started at an early late. A big event has been planned for the laying of the cornerstone which promises to be one of the big events of the nation's playground.
Besides Mr. Fitzgerald, other local men in the company are Chas. B. Johnson, local hotel man, vice-president; Dr. W. E. Braswell, treasurer; Jamés A. Lightfoot, of the New Jersey Bar, secretary; F. D. Fraucis, assistant secretary; W. Shirley Stafford, hotel owner; Dr. St. Elmo Davenport, Dr. A. B. Washington, Dr. James R. Bourne, and R. M. Chase.
Hampton, Va., April 12. — The Hampton Institute baseball nine lost to Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute of Petersburg on the Hampton diamond by a score of 4 to 3. The teams were well matched and, on the whole, it was the best-played game witnessed on the Hampton diamond for some time.
The contest was largely a pitcher's battle from the start. Chamberlin the Hampton hurler, striking out 14, while his opponent, Braxton, struck out 12. Both pitcher's walked two men. Eight errors were made by Hampton and one by Petersburg.
There were several sensational plays during the game. Wood of Hampton, the first man at the bat, hit the first ball pitched for a home run. In the ninth inning a thrilling catch was made by Coates, the Petersburg center fielder, which clinched the victory for his team. The line-up was as follows:
Hampton—Wood, l. f.; Rainey, r. f.; Mann, c. f.; Gunn, 1 b.; Long, ss.; Jackson, 2 b.; Alexander, 3 b.; Campbell, c.; Chamberlin, p.
Petersburg—Nicholas, l. f.; Stewart. r. f.; Coates, c. f.; Blue, 1 b.; Turner, ss.; Coles, 2 b.; Epps, 3 b.; Moses, c.; Braxton, p.
Umpire: Jackson of Newport News.
Clarence Gregg, a colored American, has recently perfected and patented a
new model machine gun which has several novel features. This gun will carry 1,400 cartridges and can be fired without immediate attention of the operator. Mr. Gregg is making arrangements to bring the gun to this city where it can be inspected by army officials and if it meets the requirements will be adopted for army use.
COLORED WOMEN ON JURY.
The city of Indianapolis had the first jury of colored American women in the legal history of the country. They sat in the case of a colored American, Mr. Daniel Holt, plaintiff, in a suit filed against Mr. and Mrs. Eugene M. Fife, both white. Mr. Holt claimed that an automobile belonging to Fife crashed into his horse and wagon and did $165 damages. After the Rev. John Fox, also colored, opened the trial with prayer, the jury heard the testimony and in twelve minutes returned a verdict in favor of the defendant.
UNIVERSAL PRINCIPLES OF BROTHERHOOD—ABANDONMENT OF-PREJUDICES.
By Louis G. Gregory.
"It is established, that all the prophets of God have come to unite the children of men and not to disperse them; and to put in action the law of love and not enmity. Consequently we must put aside all these prejudices—the racial prejudice, the patriotic prejudice, the religious and political prejudice. We must become the cause of the unity of the human race."
The light of wisdom is in the above statement. It is the truth with its irresistible logic. The task of destroying human prejudices is amazingly difficult, but not impossible. It has its tragedy, and this is seen in the sorrow and hopelessness it brings to numberless people. It has its humorous side, too. One of its most ludicrous elements is that the moment the subject is broached each person at once thinks of the prejudices of others without ever being aware of his own. This makes the disease difficult to treat. Where the patient cannot, through ignorance, describe his own aliment, the physician may have double toil and trouble. While every one must admit a feeling of superiority over his fellows, at least to some extent, those asked to describe it would be likely to name it by a little more flattering to their own ego than that conveyed by the word prejudice. Yet it is this very feeling, call it pride, vanity, egotism, or what not, that causes the misty of the world. There is not a continent, race, or nation of the world which does not suffer from this attitude of mind, which is pernicious both outwardly and inwardly. Differences of sex, color, nationality, language, employment, sect, class, religion, are each and all made the basis of over-lordships which breed hatred and contempt. Freedom from this unhappy state makes it necessary to get off the earth, unless one is happy and wise enough to find the way to dwell in heaven and on earth at one and the same time. Passing over things that will not remove prejudice, such as hate, strife, bloodshed, other prejudices, and the effort of some modern cults to reduce all men to a common level, we come to some remedies that are effective.
The many viewpoints gained in travel are of great help in the destruction of prejudices. People who spend their entire lives in the same community nearly always betray a tendency toward bigotry and narrowness. As life is motion, the person who remains at rest easily becomes self-centered and thinks the great world revolves around his own little environs. The shifting scenes of travel, some pleasant, others difficult, bring rich experiences and larger views. Travel also reveals the fact that prejudice, except among highly intelligent people, is general, yet the different forms of prejudice have only a local sway.
Trade and commerce operate powerfully to destroy prejudices, because they make it necessary for people to get acquainted. Persons ignorant of each other very naturally harbor suspicion and hate toward each other. But the remedy of trade and commerce, like the former, only nets partial and limited results.
Education is a stronger force in the uprooting of prejudice. Especially is this true of scientific training. While the scientist moves in a very fascinating world he yet deals with cold, unemotional facts whose logic is inexorable. These point unerringly to the common origin of the human race, showing that all races have the same inherent powers whose growth depends upon training. And neither height nor depth reached by one element is impossible to the others. This is illuminating; but science alone can not destroy prejudice. Even the scientist with a clear vision often dares not convey his message, test the wild Arabs of prejudice trample under foot his pearls of wisdom and turn again and rend him!
The only power than can absolutely destroy prejudice is the Holy Spirit of God. This divine reality bestows upon man that "brilliant intuition which is in-
dependent of tuition." It makes the lion and the lamb lie down together in perfect peace, and harmony, brings unity and love the warring elements of humanity and reveals the basic structure of creation and the greatest manifestation of God. The promise of the divine outpouring in the latter days, in which all flesh shall see the glory of God, is made in all the holy books. Surely the Word that He speaks will not be void! Nor does that which is false or foolish appear front the Supreme Horizon!
Consider what happened in the early centuries of Christianity, when various races and nations, such as Jews, Assyrian, Egyptians, Greeks and Romans had their differences fused into unity by the fire of love which emanated from the heart of Christ. The divine love, free from all boundaries, is again apparent today with the greatest manifestation of pure religion. No other power can bring into working agreement and loving fellowship people of various races, classes and creeds, removing the veils which have existed during centuries and ages.
"This is a new cycle of human power. All the horizons of the world are luminous. It is the hour of the unity of the sons of men and the drawing together of all races and classes. The gift of God to this enlightened age is the knowledge of the oneness of mankind and the fundamental oneness of religion. War shall cease between nations, and by the will of God the Most Great Peace shall come; the world will be seen as a new world and all men will live as brothers."
AS A "HORRIBLE EXAMPLE."
(The Atlanta Constitution.)
Under the caption, "Georgia as an Object Lesson," the Greensboro (N. C.) Daily News bitterly excoriates Georgia for the discredit that has been heaped upon the Southern States by revolting reports of crime, murder, peonage and wholesale bunco grafting, recently emanating from this State.
Similar editorials are appearing from day to day in other Southern newspapers, all reflected in the following comment from the Greensboro News:
"Georgia threatens to become a monstrosity, threatens to derogate from her proud position as one of the American States in the very forefront of civilization and sink to the level of such semi-barbarous countries as Albania and Bulgaria.
"But the appalling consideration, to North Carolinians, is the unquestionable fact that Georgia was originally composed of the same sort of people as North Carolina. What Georgia has done, North Carolina is capable of. No matter how low she falls, it is in our makeup to plunge as far. Let us neglect popular education, as Georgia has done; let us make a mockery of courts and justice, and trust to the masked mob and the lyncher's rope as Georgia has done; let us grow insolent in our own ignorance, and conceit, as Georgia has done, and we shall reproduce in North Carolina every horror that has occurred in Georgia.
"Leaving the common people and the colored Americans in gross ignorance and truckling to the passions of the mob are two vices that will destroy any State. North Carolina is not altogether free of them, and the first, the supreme duty, of every North Carolinian who loves his State is to use every resource that God has given him to purify the atmosphere of these obscene breaths from the mouth of hell."
Newspapers from coast to coast, throughout the North, East and West, are daily printing news stories, editorials and cartoons bearing upon the atrocities that have been brought to light in connection with peonage and the wholesale murders of colored people in Jasper and Newton counties; but they do not center their fire of criticism and denunciation upon Georgia in particular, but upon the South.
Naturally, other States of the South resent this. They vehemently resent being stigmatized by the press of the country for conditions which they say apply only to Georgia.
In other words, the country is pointing the finger of scorn at "the South," and in self-defense our sister States of the South are pointing the finger of scorn at Georgia.
Surely, surely, it is high time for the decent sentiment of Georgia to assert itself and to insist upon a general clearing up of an ugly and disgraceful situation, the existence of which is bringing not only the State, but the whole South, into disrepute.
INDICT FOUR MORE.
Georgia Judge Fears Boycott by Northern Capital if Lawlessness Is Not Checked.
Monticello, Ga., April 18.—Indictments were returned here today by the Jasper county grand jury against John S. Williams, his three sons.
HIGH RIDGE PARK NEAR LAUREL, MARYLAND
A NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE HEART OF MARYLAND TEN MINUTES WALK FROM STORES, BANKS, CHURCHES, SCHOOLS, MARKETS, STEAM AND ELECTRIC STATIONS, AND THE NATIONAL HIGHWAY.
THE LOTS
The size is 50 x 150 feet. It is e PARK. You don't have to dig do you have to pay for your lot at as low as $5.00 monthly. Further modern cottage to your order and on BECA of its situation, its varied and amp conveniences, its proximity to business door markets, its ASSURED BUILD RIDGE PARK—MUST DOUBLE UE-EVEN BEFORE THE LOTS
The size is 50 x 150 feet. It is easy to own a lot at HIGH RIDGE PARK. You don't have to dig down very deep into your pockets nor do you have to pay for your lot at once. If you prefer, you can pay as low as $5.00 monthly. Furthermore, if you wish, we will build a modern cottage to your order and on easy terms.
BECAUSE
of its situation, its varied and ample transportation facilities, its city conveniences, its proximity to business and educational centres, its front door markets, its ASSURED BUILDING OPERATIONS, HIGH RIDGE PARK—MUST DOUBLE and TREBLE IN VALUE-EVEN BEFORE THE LOTS ARE FINALLY SOLD.
THE TITLE
IS GUARANTEED BY THE MARYLAND TITLE AND GUARANTEE COMPANY
CONSIDER
the standing, experience and character
RIDGE PARK, consider the profit
the lots as an investment, think of the
home after your own heart, and then
HAVE A LOT AT HIGH RIDGE
YOUR IN
FOR FUTHER INFORMAT
THE GROSS-O
ESTATE C
2033 DRUID HILL AVENUE
OR SEE ACCREDITED SALES
Phone Mac
the standing, experience and character of the corporation behind HIGH RIDGE PARK, consider the profits and the ever-increasing value of the lots as an investment, think of the wonderful opportunity to own a home after your own heart, and then, DECIDE this one thing: I MUST HAVE A LOT AT HIGH RIDGE PARK."
2033 DRUID HILL AVENUE
OR SEE ACCREDITED SALESMAN OR RESIDENT AGENT
Phone Madison 7030
Huland, Marvin and Leroy, and Clyde Manning, his colored farm boss, charging murder in connection with the deaths of fourteen colored men on the Williams plantation. Eight indictments were found against John S. Williams, charging murder of eight farm hands, whose bodies were recently found buried in pastures on his farm or were dragged from nearby rivers. Eight indictments also were returned against Clyde Manning for the same killings. Huland Williams was indicted for the killing of a colored man named "Black Strap."
These Are Not Patent Medicines
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Druggist
True And Tried Remeies for 30 Years
NEW LIFE TABLETS FOR MEN ONLY
For lost manhood, nervousness seminal weakness, nightly emissions, debility and impotence. They act as a general tonic and put new life into your worn-out system.
Price. $1.0
One joint indictment was returned against Marvin and Leroy Williams, charging them with the murder of a colored man known as "Iron Jaw" and Marvin Williams was indicted also for the murder of a colored man named John Singleton. The jury will continue tomorrow investigation of the recent alleged lynching of Eugene Hamilton. The investigation was begun today and Judge Parks, in charging the jurors, declared that unless the law acted to check "these cold-blooded murders and outrages, I firmly believe God Almighty will soon take the situation in hand." Judge Parks had a prayer said in the court before instructing the jury.
"Lawlessness' in this section has now reached the point where it will cause us to be shunned unless we check it," Judge Parks said. "We will soon reach the stage where no capital will come here and help us to develop our great natural resources." John S. Williams, owner of the so-called "murder farm," was convicted of the murder of one of the colored men in Newton county last week and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Chicken Feed and Hardware and Agricultural Implements
1913 7th St. N. W. Phone N. 3273
S. E. Corner 7th & Fla. Ave N. W.
Photography in all Branches
Our Studio work unexcelled
Specialty in Groups and
Enlargements
Special rates for churches and clubs
CHARLES W. ELZEY
Upholstering
Practical Chair Caneing and
Repair Work
ALL WORK GUARANTEED
1917 6th St. N. W.
Washington, D. C.
---
JOHN A. MOORE
These Are Not Patent Medicines
BLASS
Druggist
True And Tried Remeies
for 30 Years
NEW LIFE TABLETS FOR
MEN ONLY
For lost manhood, nervousness seminal weakness, nightly emissions, debility and impotence. They act as a general tonic and put new life into your worn-out system.
Price, $1.00
KIDNEY AND BLADDER TEA
Stoq Getting 'Up Each Night to
Urinate
For Backache and Pain in Loins
and Groins. Brick Dust Colored
Urine Too frequent desire to Urinate, Suppressed or. Scanty, Burning Urine, Bed Wetting; Allays Irritation and Inflammation of Bladder It eliminates the Uric Acid from the System and Prevents Rheumatism.
RHEUAMISM, NEURITIS AND
BACKACHE BEMEDY
BACKACHE REMEDY
For all kinds of Rheumatism, Swelling of the Joints, Inflammatory, Sciatica, Neuralgia, Neuritis Lumbago, Swelling of Knee, Wrist and Elbow, Pleurasy, Pains in Side, Pains in a Hip Bone.
TONIC NUX & IRON LIQUID
The Graet Builder and Strengthener. It acts as a General Tonic and will give you better Health, Strength, Energy, Power, Force; Ambition, Enriches the Blood and Builds Up the Nervous System and puts flesh on you, (also regulates the bowels.
NERVE & TONIC TABLETS
For extreme Nervousness, Sleeplessness, Twitching, Nervous Dyspensia, Headaches, Despondency, Lump in Throat; Quivering in Stomach and all Nervous Disorders.
Any one of these preparations will be mailed to you upon receipt of money order for $1.15 408-410 N. Gay St., Balto., Md.
H. T. Swan
NOS. 10 AND 11
O STREET MARKET
FULL LINE OF FRESH. DRESSED MEATS
Remember the Eagle Baking Company every morning before breakfast. We serve hot rolls from 6 to 9 a.m. Served right to your door
905 U St; N. W. Washington, D. C.
BUY YOUR OWN HOME
$1.00 Starts You
EDW. M. McNEELY
Bradford & Co. 1216 U St. N. W.
The Week in Society
DR. BOARD.
"The best is none too good for the sick or well, and in the end is less costly." is a business slogan of Board's Drug Store. 1912½ Fourteenth street northwest. This policy, strictly lived up to, has made Board's Drug Store the mecca for men, women and children who seek the best in drugs, medicines, toilet articles and prescription compounding. Go to Board's for the best.
The many friends of Attorney A. W. McBeth, formerly of this city, but now residing in Pittsburg, are more than sorry to learn of his death. Attorney McBeth was a graduate from Howard University, besides receiving his primary education in this city. His friends extend their sympathy to the family.
★★
Mr. Norman A. DuKette, of Columbia College, training for the priesthood, was, the pleasant two-week guest of Mr. and Mrs. Chas. A. DuKette, of 907 S street northwest.
Mr. Robert Lawrence, of New City, organizer of the National Bureau for the Advancement of Music, gave several interesting talks on music while visiting friends in this city.
Mr. and Mrs. Randolph F. Fortune entertained at dinner in honor of Dr. J. R. A. Crossland, of St. Joseph, Mo.
A reception was given by Mesdames Cherry, Mitchell, Wm. Wilson, Maurice Clifford, and A. H. Glenn in honor of President King of Liberia, his secretary and military aide.
Rev. J. E. Small, of Durham, N. C., stopped at the Whitelaw Apartment while the pleasant guest of friends here.
Mrs. Noles and daughter, Mrs. Mary Osborne, of Bayonne, N. J., are now making this city their home.
Mr. Clarence M. Clark was in Tarrytown last week, the guest of friends.
Prominent out-of-town guests at the Whiteclaw Hotel last week: J. N. Raymoor and Dr. and Mrs. Walcott, of New York; Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Pollard, Philadelphia; R. B. Brown, Chicago; and B. S. Dallas, Jacksonville, Fla.
***
The many friends of Miss Hattie E. Marshall are more than glad to learn of her appointment in the school and wish her much success.
Four memorial windows were unveiled in the Metropolitan A. M. E. Church last Sunday in memory of the deceased members of the church. Professor J. T. Layton and Mrs. Fannie Robinson were among those so honored.
Mrs. Susie Howard and Mrs. Jennie H. Ross, of Baltimore, were the pleasant guests of friends in this city last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Crochett, accompanied by Mrs. Lola Smith, Mr. Lewis Walker, and Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Harris, of Halethorp, motored to this city. They were served dinner at the Whitelaw Hotel, and also paid a visit to the Freedman's Hospital and the Y. M. C. A.
***
Mrs. Dwight Holmes, of this city, was among those from out of town to attend the funeral of Dr. E. V. Fitzgerald, of Baltimore.
***
Mrs. Bennie Brown, of Cary street, Baltimore, had as her honored weekend guest her mother, Mrs. Maggie Murray, of this city.
Read a newest paper, The Bee.
****
Mrs. Callie A. Mathis and father-
in-law. Mr. Wm. Mathis, are the ho-
nored guests of friends in this city,
after which they will visit Baltimore,
and then back to their home in Chicago.
***
Rev. Mary E. Taylor, of New York,
is in this city on a speaking tour.
***
Mrs. Bessie Forster, of this city, is
the pleasant visitor of friends in
Brooklyn.
***
The many friends of Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Thompson, of 1914 Eighth
street northwest, founders of the
Thompson Manufacturing Co., are
more than sad to learn the death of
his father, who died in North Carolina,
and wish to extend to them and
to the family their sympathy.
Banker John Lewis, of this city, has returned after spending some time away on a speaking tour in behalf of the Overton Hotel, which is about to be erected in Atlantic City.
***
The friends of Mr. Oscar Quievers, who has a very prominent business on You street, wish him much success in the work he is undertaking.
***
The many friends of Madam A. J. Smith, 935 R street northwest, wish her a speedy recovery. Madam Smith has been under the care of the doctor for several weeks, and she is greatly missed from her church work.
Mr. W. D. Evans, of 2515 Georgia avenue northwest, was a caller at The Bee office last week. The force was very glad to see Mr. Evans.
***
Bishop J. S. Caldwell, of Charlotte, N. C., was in the city last week at the conference held at the Foundry Church.
***
The Bee wishes to extend to all those on the sick list wishes for a speedy recovery.
Miss Daisy Pierce, director of the Howard playground, has given to her girls a new and very interesting game and the results will be given this summer at the contest. Many prizes will be given.
Mrs. J. Cole, of 1413 A street south-seat, paid the office force of The Bee a visit last week.
Messrs. H. K. Perry, L. J. Robinson, F. D. Williams, and R. J. Fitzgerald, with R. Contee and F. Jones as substitutes, will rejresent Howard University in the Penn relay races to be held on Franklin Field, Philadelphia, April 29 and 30. There is every reason to believe that the team will make a creditable showing for the school.
The Bee office force was paid a very fine visit by Rev. Father Mihm of St. Augustine Church, Monday morning.
Mrs. Jacob L. Reid and little daughter, of Roanoke, Va., are the pleasant guests of relatives in this city for a month.:
***
The many friends of Mr. A. D. Price, the well known undertaker of Richmond, Va., are very sad after learning of his death. They extend to the family their sympathy.
Miss Janie M. Greene; of Boston, and Miss Reinhardt and Miss Hoke of Lincolnton, N. C., were beautifully entertained at a party given in their honor on Tuesday evening, April 18th, by Mrs. Lydia Richards, of 1000 V street northwest. The table was beautifully Mrs. Thomas, Mr. and Mrs. Bleaner, Miss Coleman, Miss A. King, the Misses Cousins, Messrs. Scott, B. Redd, C. Starr and Dr. Moore.
The following are the records of the pupils' averages at Columbia Conservatory: February recital average—high-decorated and a bountiful repast was served, the evening being spent in whist and dancing. Among, those present were: Mr. and Mrs. Pinckney, Mr. and est, 99 per cent, Miss Emma Barber; practice time, most hours, Mrs. Annie Todd. March recital average—highest.
Miss Barber repeats; practice hours,
Mrs. Todd repeats.
maker methods of New York and would
appreciate the patronage of her friends.
She is now pursuing a music course at
the Columbia Conservatory of Music.
***
Miss Janie M. Greene has completed
the beauty culture course of the Wana-
Mrs. E. B. Price, of Philadelphia,
formerly of Washington, D. C., spent
Sunday in the city as the guest of the
Misses Chase.
FALLS CHURCH GLEANINGS.
The Mothers' Councilk held its regular meeting with Mrs. Dora Simmons Tuesday night of last week. The topic for the evening, "The Duty of Every Mother to Use Her Vote," was opened by Mrs. E. Z. Henderson, followed by a free discussion by all present. Several excellent suggestions were made for future work in the council, after which the meeting took the form of a social and a delightful repast was served by the hostess.
Mr. Crutchfield, who spent the past winter in York, Pa., has returned to the town for the season.
Miss Emma Tinner, of Philadelphia, spent several days in the town last week as the guest of relatives and friends.
Mr. Newton Robinson, who met with an accident in Washington last week, is improving nicely.
Misses Alberta Fitzhugh and Ethel Powell, both students in the Dunbar High School, participated in the operetta, "Priscilla," given last Wednesday afternoon at the school during the celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the old M street high school.
***
Mr. and Mrs. Hubert Sutton had as their guests Sunday of last week Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Martin, of Philadelphia, Pa. Master George Sutton accompanied them on their return to Philadelphia for a short visit.
Rev. John Reid, pastor of the Galloway M. E. Church, filled the pulpit at the Baptist Church last Sunday night, his choir assisting him with the services. The seating capacity of the church was taxed to the utmost, and Rev. Reid delighted his hearers with his quiet yet masterful and effective words. The collection for the evening amounted to $46.00, and it was turned over to the building fund of the church.
Rev. Green and his choir will have charge of the services. Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock, April 24, at the Second Baptist Church, for the benefit of the Eastern Star Club.
***
Mrs. Mamie Thomas was presented with a basket of fruit and goodies from the Mothers' Council Thursday of last week. Mrs. Thomas has been ill several months and the good wishes of the town and friends are extended to her.
Mr. Dewey Jones, the most "sought-after" young gentleman in the town by all housewives during hot weather, has purchased a truck and is all ready for business. From the present outlook there will be no shortage or delay in ice this season, and Mr. Jones stands "at attention" to receive all orders.
Miss Annie May Deskins was the guest of Miss Lola Smith last Sunday.
The public schools of Vienna, under the efficient charge of Mr. Walter Hyson, principal, and Miss Evans, assistant, gave a delightful pageant last Monday night for the extension of the school term.
* * *
Mrs. Jas. H. Merriwether will make the address at the regular public meeting of the Mothers' Council Sunday evening, May 1st, at Second Baptist Church. Topic, "Mothers of Yesterday and Today."
Who's Who in Falls Church. Mrs. Mary E. Carpenter is one of those gifted persons necessary in every community to keep people busy striving to improve. Falls Church has a large number of thrifty, community-serving ladies; but none has been more active than Mrs. Carpenter. Years ago she was a leading worker for the Community Club that built a brick walk stretching from Fairfax street to the corporation line. Before this piece of construction, women and men toiled in bad weather through mud almost impassable. Last year, with a little effort, Mrs. Carpenter and a few children raised $50, with which to place a concrete walk from the road to the school door. Everyone agrees that when she stages a concert, it will be worth going to see. She is chairman of the educa-
Howard Theatre
Andrew J. Thomas Theatre Company, Props. Vincent B. Thomas, Mgr. Week Beginning Monday, April 25. Matinees Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday THE LAFAYETTE PLAYERS In the Spectacular Dramatic Play
Four Acts and Three Scenes, with Andrew Bishop, Arthur Ray, Will Cook, Cleo Desmond, Edna Lewis Thomas, Isabelle Jackson, H. L. Pryor, J. L. Crener, and others.
SUPPER SHOWS
MONDAY—Thomas Meighan in "Conrad in Quest of Youth." Fox News. Mutt and Jecff.
TUESDAY—Eille Norwood in "A Tavern Knight." Pathe Weekly.
WEDNESDAY—Shirley Mason in "Wing Toy." Sunshine Comedy.
THURSDAY—Billie Burke in "Education of Elizabeth." Pathe News.
FRIDAY—Enid Bennett in "Silk Hosiery." Picturized News.
SATURDAY—Bebe Daniels in "She Couldn't Help It." Fantomas No. 12.
SUNDAY, 5:30 and 8:30—Roscoe Arbuckle in "The Life of the Party." Sunshine Comedy. Fox News.
The Theatres
11th St. above U
6 P. M. Daily—Mat. Thur. 1 P. M.
ADMISSION 17c
Week Beginning. April 24.
SUNDAY—House Peters and Jane
Novak in "Isobel," or "The Trails
End." Joe Ryan in "The Purple
Riders."
MONDAY—Harry Carey in "If
Only Jim." "Son of Tarzan," No. 9.
TUESDAY—Alice Lake in "The
Greater Claim." William Duncan in
"Fighting Fate," No. 10.
WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY
—Louise Glaum in "Love." Snub
Pollard Comedy.
FRIDAY—Tom Mix in "Prairie
Trails." Pathe News.
SATURDAY—All-star cast in "The Blue Moon." Warner Oakland in "Fantom Foe." No. 12.
tion and entertainment committee of the N. A. A. C. P., and for years was influential in the School Improvement League. She is connected with many branches of church work, and is a member of the Fairfax County Fair committee. Her big work; however, is with the fraternal organization known as the "Sons and Daughters of Liberty." The town could ill afford to miss so staunch a worker as Mrs. Carpenter.
ANACOSTIA NOTES.
Many candidates are springing up for the forthcoming election of the Birney school community secretaryship. The race promises to be quite exciting.
***
Rev. J. E. Scott left the suburb on Wednesday to attend the annual A. M. E. Church conference at Norfolk, Va., which opens its session on Thursday. He was accompanied by Rev. J. J. Carrol.
***
The National Sewing Council is preparing for a big meeting for the month of May, at Campbell A. M. E. Church. Mrs. Mary Webster, its president, is striving hard to close out the debt on the non-sectarian home on Stanton road.
The Stark Home Association, with his hustling committee, Joseph T. Blunt. W. J. Banks, Governor Banks and James Young, are perfecting arrangements for an outing for July 4th to be held at Green Willow Park.
****
Edgar Bobbit and family expect to have their new home completed in time for occupancy by May 1st.
GEORGETOWN HAPPENINGS.
Rev. C. H. Wesley, pastor of the Ebenzer A. M. E. Church, who has just returned from Harvard, and who was given a great surprise by the Helping Hand Club. Miss Katie Bennett, president of the club, presented him with a purse filled with money.
The evening services held at the Ebenzezer A. M. E. Church at 8 o'clock, were in charge of the Queen Esther Chapter, Order of the Eastern Star. The gathering was given an evening of pleasure. The Chapter recited the "Quest of the Three Wise Men."
Rev. Mitchell, pastor of Mt. Zion M. E. Church, preached a wonderful sermon to the gathering at the 11 a.m. services. The choir of the church rendered many beautiful selections.
"THE NINETY AND NINE"
Scene Scenes, with Andrew Bishop, Arthur Ray, Will
Thomas, Isabelle Jackson, H. L. Pryor, J. L. Crenn
SUPPER SHOWS
Meighan in "Conrad in Quest of Youth." Fox N
Horwood in "A Tavern Knight." Pathe Weekly.
Birley Mason in "Wing Toy." Sunshine Comedy.
Burke in "Education of Elizabeth." Pathe News.
nett in "Silk Hosiery." Picturized News.
Daniels in "She Couldn't Help It." Fantomas N
8:30—Roscoe Arbuckle in "The Life of the Pa
News.
eatres
Week Startin
Management, R. P
Office: DUNBAR T
FORAKER
Week Starting Sunday Apr.23 Management, R. H. Murray au d. R. G.Eyais Office: DUNBAR THEATRE, PhoneNorth 5224
20th St. above L
6 P. M. Doily Sunday 5 P. M.
ADMISSION 20c
Week Beginning April 24.
SUNDAY — Reliance production,
"Atta Boy's Last Race." Joe Ryan
in "Purple Riders." Snub Pollard
comedy.
MONDAY—Alice Lake in "The
Greater Claim."
TUESDAY—Bessie Barriscale in
"Life's Twist." William Duncan in
"Fighting Fate." No. 8.
WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY—Geo. B. Seitz in "Rogues and Romance." Harold Lloyd in "Get Out and Get Undor."
FRIDAY—Eva Novak in "The Torrent." Ruth Roland in "Avenging Arrow."
SATURDAY—Marguerita Fisher in "Mutual Child." "Son of Tarzan," No. 14.
HAVE YOU BEEN TO THE
S. H. DUDLEY'S
1213 You Street M.
BEST PHOTO
—and
VAUDEVIL
7 to 11 P. M. Continu
THERE IS A REASON WHY WE
S. H. DUDLEY'S, MID-C
1223, Seventh Street
Or v Vaudeville House on the Thorow
and the Only Theatre on Seven
Race Mar
(223. Seventh Street N. W. Or v Vaudeville House on the Thoroughfare. Best or Photoplay and the Only Theatre on Seventh Street Owned by a Race Man
Last Friday the ushers of the First Baptist, Church were entertained by the ushers of Mt. Zion M. E. Church, Both pastors, Rev. Pinn and Rev. Mitchell, were present. It was a very pleasant evening.
***
Thanksgiving services were held at the Alexandria Memorial Baptist Church last Sunday by the A. P. of Moses.
GARFIELD...(D. C.) NOTES
The district grand officers and the Traveling Pilgrim Lodge of Odd Fellows, together with Golden Rod and Mt. Arrat Households, were entertained by the David B. Bowser Lodge, No. 6824, G. U. O. of O. F., on Tuesday, April 12th, at the Garfield Hall. There were many, short and timely addresses delivered by the district grand officers and members of the Traveling Pilgrim Lodge, also of the Households of Ruths, which were responded by the N. G. of the D. B. Bowser Lodge. After the speaking a very elaborate spread were served by the Bowser Lodge, which was enjoyed by all present.
Last Friday night the Garfield Dramatic Club gave a very fine play at the Garfield School for the benefit of the Home and School Association, Last Sunday, Rev. M. W. Traverse, pastor of the Allen A. M. E. Church, preached his closing sermon to his congregation. His remarks were very feeling and instructive. His able service, rendered during the year, speaks for itself. The church is in a prosperous condition under his leadership, and have more money in the bank to its credit than ever before in its history. The several clubs of the church made strong reports and the Stanton club, under the leadership of Mrs. L. Keene, won first honors. Miss Elie Cannon, president of the
Miss Ella Cannon, president of the Dept
7th and T Sts.
1 P. M. Daily
Sunday 3 P. M.
ADMISSION 20c.
Week Beginning April 24.
SUNDAY—Allan Dwan Production,
"The Scoffer." Cristie Comedy,
"The Reckless Sex."
MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY—Paul Laurence Dunbar's story, "The Sport of the Gods," with an all-star cast of colored actors. Admission, 25 cents; tax, 3 cents.
FRIDAY and SATURDAY—J. Warren Kerrigan in "The Coast of Opportunity." Pathe News.
---
KEY THEATRE
Sreet Northwest
NOTOPLAYS
and
EVILLE
continuous Performances
HY YOU SHOULD GO TO
MID-CITY THEATRE
Street N. W.
boroughfare. Best or Photoplay
Seventh Street Owned by a
Man
Stewardess Board of Allen A. M. E. Church, after a few brilliant remarks, presented the pastor with a very fine silk hat from the Stewardess Board.
SPRING RECEPTION OF THE DAFFODIL CLUB.
The Daffodil Industrial Club entertained a number of their friends at a Spring reception which was held in Room 10 of the Pythian Temple, on Thursday evening. The gowns of the ladies and decorations for this occasion were beautiful. The melodies for the evening were rendered by one of the best orchestras in down. About 10:30 o'clock refreshments were served by the members of the club, which includes Mrs. Helen Brown, president; Mrs. Mary Coates, vicepresident; Miss Laura Murray, secretary; Miss Pearl Murray, treasurer; Mrs. Katie King, manager; Miss Julia Murray, Mrs. Juanita Kelly, Mrs. Lulu Bacon, Miss Blanch Smith, Misses Effie Wims, Effie Lucas and Leoto Perry and Mesdames. Burdell Dates and Rita Green.
Their many friends wish to thank them for the very pleasant evening spent, and wish them the greatest success in the work they are undertaking.
DROPSY TREATED ONE WEEK FREE
Short breathing relieved in a few hours; swelling reduced in a few days; regulates the liver, kidneys, stomach and heart; purifies the blood, strengthens the entire system. Write for Free Trial Treatment.
Collum Dropsy Remedy Co.
Dept. X-56
Atlanta, Ga.
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A SCHOOL FOR THE TRAINING OF COLORED YOUNG MEN AND WOMEN FOR SERVICE
Though it is young in history, the Institution feels a just pride in the work thus far accomplished, for its graduates are already filling many responsible positions, thus demonstrating the aim of the school to train men and women for useful citizenship.
PRESIDENT JAMES E. SHEPARD, DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA
PUBLIC MEN AND THINGS.
The proprietor of the information bureau, which is located in Pythian Temple, with headquarters in the torsorial parlor, is some genius when it comes to getting around. He is surely a good mixer. I have known this gentleman for several years, and he is always the same good-natured, generous individual. His place of business is the most popular one of the kind in the northwest section. In it can be learned news on all subjects. If one is an Elk, it is a haven of rest; if one is an Odd Fellow, there is no need of tramping to Sixteenth and M streets; if one is a Mason, one need not worry about getting back from Fifth street and Virginia avenue; if one is a Pythian, there is no necessity of going upstairs in Pythian Temple. If Sam Hall can not give information along these lines, then Fatty Frank, of fifth chair fame, is always willing and ready (when he is there). And, by the way, my friend Frank can generally be found in the lunch room between Eleventh and Twelfth streets after 12 a. m. and before 1 a. m., after which time his office is Napper's drug store from lunch room time until the third hour of the morning, or until sprinkling time. The proprietor is authority on all subjects of religious questions, being head deacon and banking committee of his church. My friend, Bill Kennedy, is president of all the political clubs and judge of all debates. One needs to only visit this establishment and he will immediately become a regular patron.
I stopped in the You Street Oyster House one night last week and while there enjoying my order of a dozen clams, who should come in but one of our leading divines. Well, I did not make myself known, but waited to see if he would recognize me. He did not. I fully expected this noted personage to order some clams, pysters, or some fish. But no. This is what he said: "Brother Staley, what have you got cold?" The reply was, "Oh, most anything." With this remark Brother Staley retired to the rear, and when he returned what do you suppose he had? A bottle of "23." The reverend opened his throat as if to start on one of his sermons which has made P street famous (and I don't mean Tenth and R, nor Eleventh and R), and in less time than it takes me to relate, the "23" was gone. I was compelled to leave after the disappearance of a pint bottle and do not know how many bottles he swallowed, but I do know the disappearance of the first one would have done credit to an "old-timer."
I would like to know what has become of the numerous plum seekers. Is it that the many set-backs in the weather have caused some of the plums to rot or fall, or that some of the plum seekers have given up in disgust? The objection that has been raised by some to the appointment of a colored American as Recorder of
Deeds is farcical, and it is very doubtful if it will weigh very much in the estimation of President Harding.
The Asbury Church choir is making a very creditable name for itself. Praises can be heard on every side of the wonderful work which it is doing, especially in the past few months. I had heard so much about it that I made up my mind last Sunday to go to church and hear it. This I did, and I was well repaid. I only regret that some of the other choristers do not pattern after my brother, Robert W. Johnson, and organize a well balanced choir, one in which an alto or tenor singer can not be heard above all the rest. Nothing is more comendable than to be able to direct a well harmonized choir, and Professor Johnson deserves credit.
BILLS PLAN STUDY OF NEGRO PROBLEM. President Harding's Suggestion for Commission Incorporated in New Acts.
President Harding's suggestion to Congress in his recent address that a national commission study the Negro problem in its many phases, has been followed up by the introduction of several bills in Senate and House. Among them are bills by Senator McCormick, of Illinois, and Representative Layton, of Delaware. President Harding spoke particularly of lynchings and the need for wiping "the stain of barbaric lynchings from the banners of a free and orderly representative democracy." He said that a study of the Negro problem might well ameliorate present conditions.
Creates Commission.
Senator McCormick's bill would create a commission on lynching, to be composed of five members appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The members would serve without salary, except that one commissioner designated by the President should act as secretary and receive a salary of $5,000 a year. The commission is authorized under the McCormick bill to hold hearings anywhere in the United States, summon persons and administer oaths, compel the attendance of witnesses and compel testimony. It is to make reports to the President from time to time, and its final report not later than January 22, 1922, including its recommendations. It is to conduct a general inquiry into the subject of lynchings and mob violence in the United States, covering the lynchings that have taken place in the last twenty years. An appropriation of $100,000 is proposed to cover the expenses of the commission. The bill has been referred to the Senate judiciary committee.
Bill Before Committee.
Mr. Layton's bill goes further than the McCormick bill. It creates a Negro industrial commission to study all aspects of the Negro problem and
make recommendations to better conditions. His commission also would be composed of five members, three of whom shall be colored. The members are all to draw salaries, not in excess of $5,000 each. The duties of this commission shall be to study the economic conditions of the Negro, the labor problems in which the Negro is interested, to stimulate and encourage thrift among Negroes, to promote the general welfare of the Negro in industrial pursuits, to give aid and encourage the general uplift of the Negro and to stamp out bolshevism wherever it may exist. This bill is before the House judiciary committee.
U. S. DISTRICT ATTORNEY DESCRIBES MANNER IN WHICH FARM. HANDS ARE. TREATED.
Atlanta, Ga., April 18.—Another case of peonage similar in character to the Williams murder farm near Covington is being tried in the United States District Court here. It involves Willard Connell, prominent white Pike county farmer, charged with violation of the Federal peonage laws. It is charged by the Government that Connell illegally swore out a warrant for Cornelius Alexander, a farm hand, whose body was found in Flint River shortly after he had been bailed out of jail and sent to Connell's farm to work out his fine.
Accussed of Theft.
Connell contended that Alexander stole a pistol from him, and that he ordered his arrest on a charge of theft. Mrs. Ollie Alexander, wife of the deceased, told of the manner in which her husband left the Connell plantation, defeating every argument set forth by counsel for the defense. The Connell farm is located in Pike county, just one mile distant from that of Franklin Huff (white), the planter who recently served eighteen months in the Federal penitentiary for peonage. Huff and Connell were said to be very friendly and often visited one another.
A notable array of legal talent appears in the case. Reuben Arnold, of Atlanta, Judge J. J. Flynt and Lloyd Cleveland, of Griffin, Ga., are representing Connell, while the Government's case is being handled by District Attorney. Hooper Alexander.
Other Peonage Cases.
That Georgia is rotten with the peonage system was brought out by investigations conducted by Federal agents working under directions of District Attorney Alexander. Complaints were filed by Grover White and Walter Martin, farm hands, against Tom Erwin (white), overseer for the late millionaire planter, Jim Smith, who charged that slavery existed on Erwin's farm. Martin told the district attorney that for eight years he had been working for Erwin and had never received a cent as compensation, being only fed and clothed. He said that on three occasions he had effected his escape
from the Erwin plantation, but had been recaptured after getting but a few miles away and subjected to brutal flogging.
White said that he had been on the Erwin place for three years, and that when he once ran away he, too, was caught, returned to the farm and beaten. The men said they effected their escape together recently and made their way to Atlanta in the hope of receiving Federal protection. It has been learned that Jesse Williams and Luther Greene, of Troup county, and Albert Gross, of Heard county, all white plantation owners, are under Federal indictment for attempting to force Jesse Allen, a farm hand, to remain on a plantation belonging to one of the defendants by whipping him with trace chains and beating him in the face with a board. A statement of the district attorney made here recently is as follows: "What I said about the mistreatment of Negroes in Georgia was a mild statement of the facts. In three separate matters that have been brought to my attention since then my complaint has been illustrated and emphasized.
"In one of them greed for a Negro's labor is charged to have resulted in a cold-blooded and most atrocious murder. I do not speak of this positively, however, as yet, because in that particular case, while I am having a careful investigation made, the official report is not yet in hand. I wish to call attention, however, to a complaint made to me and the circumstances of it, and principally in the hope that publicity may prevent a threatened crime.
Attack Respectable Farmers.
"Five Negroes, all apparently well behaved and industrious farmers, each working his own little farm, within thirty miles of Atlanta, have been warned by night riders to leave the neighborhood. They came to appeal to me for protection. I can, of course, do nothing. There is no violation of the Federal laws in what is threatened. The circumstances of the case and matters which have herefore come to my knowledge in the same locality lead me to entertain the belief that, in this particular case, the underlying purpose is to force these people to sell and sacrifice their little homes.
"I was much mortified in being compelled to say that it was out of my power to extend them any protection. The offense is against the laws of the State. I cannot meddle in it. But I love my State and I am humiliated.
"The people of Georgia have no conception of the cruelty with which helpless Negroes are being treated. I wish I could make the State to see and know the things that are being done, and which come to my knowledge almost daily. In the name of a just and righteous God I solemnly protest before the people of Georgia." Details of the case in the Connell trial were told by Cap Churn and Phillip Moore, farm hands. Testimony was also given by Department of Justice men who had investigated the case.
Sheriffs Implicated.
Connell intends to gain his liberty on the ground that Alexander stole a pistol from him and that he caused his arrest on that ground. About the death of the farm hand Connell says he knows nothing. Many who are familiar with customs in the South referred to the times when the exodus occurred. It was the work of Southern planters, who used sheriffs to advantage, to frame up charges on farm hands and have them brought back to the State for trial. In some instances men charged with stealing ham-sandwiches were brought from Northern States, tried in country courthouses, by judges who had interest in farm lands and sentenced to serve one year. The United States Department of Labor discovered this practice and called it to the attention of the Department of Justice. It was originally designed in Mississippi, where men were forced to work under a rule known as "can't to can't." When interpreted this meant from 4 o'clock in the morning until 9 at night as working hours. Farmers who thrive by the peonage system are said to be securely entrenched. They are often friends of sheriffs who are said to reap a harvest by ignoring existing conditions and law violations. The Williams case at Covington has brought out this fact. The amazing aspect of the situation is that the white newspapers of the State severely criticised District Attorney Alexander when he first made public the rotten condition of peonage in Georgia. Editorial attacks were made against him.
JUNIOR Y. W. C. A.
Quite a large audience greeted the Girl Reserves of Y. W. C. A. in the auditorium of Dunbar High School
THE CABIN OF THE COSMETIC STUDIO.
Dr. Parker has recently added to his outfit a RADIO-VITANT CABINET (picture above), for the purpose of giving ELECTRIC-LIGHT BATHS. This treatment is very effective in cases of lost energy and vigor, excessive fat, poor elimination, tired nerves, brain-fag and sleeplessness. A graduate nurse in attendance. Phone North 1266-W.
"Eat a Plate of Ice Cream Every Day"
BUT--Be Sure It's
Carry's
Delicious IceCream
Call Lincoln 5900 for special terms to churches, social affairs, etc.
THE CARRY ICE CREAM CO.
We Are Opening Our Service With All First-Class Cars (Open and Closed Cars)
Honest and reliable chauffeurs. Special rates for parties, balls, theatre parties and out-of-town trips.
Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock. They are nearly 100 strong, and bid fair soon to reach the 1,000 milestone. Miss M. Kirkland, on behalf of Dunbar High School, welcomed the Senior and Junior Y. W. C. A.'s and all present, and pledged her support to the cause. The leaders, Mrs. Florence Brooks, Miss Julia Davis, Mrs. M. Thompson, Mrs. Henderson, and Mrs. G. Peyton, were introduced and made short talks. The president, Mrs. F. Boyce, gave a brief outline of the aims of the Y. W. C. A. and the help rendered by the captains and their young recruits. She in turn introduced the new general secretary. She was received with applause and made a short but forceful talk.
Miss E. F. G. Merritt gave a talk to the Reserves. Mrs. Julia Mason Layton gave them a short talk on how they could prevent the worms entering the flowers and thus having therefrom imperfect fruit. At the close Mrs. Layton announced she would give a prize June 1 to the Girl Reserve Club that brings in the greatest number of girls between April 18 and June I.
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Tuberculosis, Consumption, Catarrh, Bronchitis, Asthma, Weak Lungs, Hemorrhages, Loss of Weight or Strength, Weak or Rundown Condition, Nervous Dyspepsia, Night Sweats, Loss of Appetite, Malnutrition, Neuralgia, Bad Blood Diseases, Painful Condition of the Kidneys, Bladder and Other Pelvic Organs?
If you do, write at once for Dr. Ivey's FREE Booklet of advice and information.
THE IVEY LABORATORY COMPANY
E. L. CONWAY
Dealer in produce, etc. Fruits and vegetables of all kinds daily. Open every day. Stands 14 and 35, O Street Market.
ROBINSON & DE VOE
All orders promptly attended to. Prices reasonable. Phone Col. 9572-W 25331/2 15th St. N. W.
NOW OPEN EVERY DA
Meucine may mean TU-RA-HE Herbal and medicinal Compound is the safest, purest, most reliable remedy you can buy. The TU-RA-HE treatment is a real helpful medicinal treatment. Osman's grandparents were herb specialists, and in their wonderful herb gardens you could find the rarest and strangest medicinal plants, and when they selected roots and herbs and made a medicine, it was sure to benefit, suffering humanity. Herb remedies were used thousands of years ago; the Bible reveals that the ancients used herbs and prayers with great benefit. So why be ailing, or half well? You can improve your condition by taking our great. TU-RA-HE Indian Wigwam Treatment, get well and stay well. Take our special treatment for your particular ailment. If natural or unnatural, it will surely benefit you.
Come, let me get you well and make you happy, healthy, successful, and your life will be well worth living.
LEO S. OSMAN.
Old Indian Herb Remedy Shop
1728 Seventh Street. N. W
Store open now every day. Hours
8 a. m. to 8 p. m.; Saturday until 11
p. m. Closed Sunday.
Keep Your Hair In Fine Condition Smooth and Glossy by using
Howard's Hair Pomade
Large Size Jar, 25c For Sale by Peoples Drug Store, 7th and M Sts. N. W. and All Good Druggists
0
THE INSTANTANEOUS VIOLET RAY TREATMENT
Scientific instruction in a method to remove blemishes. Guarantees to bleach your face two shades lighter. The first and only one in this city to operate and give this treatment.
The cut above shows how Madame Smith, the most up-to-date beauty culturist, operates her electrical blemish remover.
THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL
(Incorporated)
Offers an excellent opportunity for the woman who desires to enter the business world, by taking up a course in BEAUTY CULTURE. Nobody nowadays can say, "I have no chance." There are and always will be new lines with each woman—whether she will be one of those to create and take advantage of the opportunities that THE FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOL OFFERS.
We teach the following courses: Hair Dressing, Facial Massage, Manicuring, Scalp Treatment, Instantaneous Bleaching, Electric Treatment for the Face and Scalp.
The treatment of the face and scalp are done scientifically at this school. A thorough knowledge of the business is taught at this school.
MME. AGNES J. SMITH, Principal 935 R Street Northwest
MIKADO" PENCIL
174 N. 12TH STREET MIKADO X 99 X 101
Rare or Length, inches
Dealer, 5c Each.
Included to be the Finest Pencil made for gen-
LE PENCIL COMPANY, NEW YORK
EAGLE "MIKADO" PENCIL No.174
174 MIKADO PENCIL
Rare or Length, inches
For Sale at your Dealer, 5c Each. Made in five grades
Conceded to be the Finest Pencil made for general use.
EAGLE PENCIL COMPANY, NEW YORK
EAGLE PENCILS.
Owing to the increase in raw material and labor conditions, this pencil can no longer be retailed at 5 cents each.
Flowers For Funerals Kramer the Florist 916 F Street, Northwest
EXCEPTIONAL VALUES
Furniture Floor Coverings Grafonolas
House and Herrmann
7th and Eye Streets
Under the Gold Dome
THOMPSON'S GREATER HAIR GROWING SALVE
TRADE
REG.
MARK
U.S. P.M.T.OFF.
MFG BY THOMPSON & CR
WASH.D.C.
LISTEN TO WHAT
THOMPSON'S
GREATER HAIR GROWING SALVE, TO
WILL DO FOR YOUR H
It Will Thicken the Hair, Lengthen the Hair, and
Beautifier.
First, the hair should be washed, rinsed and d
the hair into small parts and apply the THOMPSON'S
GROWING SALVE to the scalp. Then twist and
The wonders which it performs over night will be
THOMPSON'S GREATER HAIR GROWING.
Stop the hair from falling out, thicken the hair, and
Tonic is applied to the scalp, no matter how thin o
will grow. This has been done and proven a suc
TRY IT.
TO WHAT
THOMPSON'S
ALVE, TONIC AND SHAMPOO
FOR YOUR HAIR
in the Hair, and Is Also an Excellent
titifier.
irrised and dried thoroughly; then part
the THOMPSON'S GREATER HAIR
then twist and let it remain over night
night will be surprising to the eye.
HIR GROWING TONIC will do this:
on the hair, also make it grow. If the
er how thin or how short the hair is, it
proven a success.
* IT.
THOMPSON'S
GREATER HAIR GROWING SALVE, TONIC AND SHAMPOO
WILL DO FOR YOUR HAIR
It Will Thicken the Hair, Lengthen the Hair, and Is Also an Excellent
Beautifier.
First, the hair should be washed, rinsed and dried thoroughly; then part
the hair into small parts and apply the THOMPSON'S GREATER HAIR
GROWING SALVE to the scalp. Then twist and let it remain over night.
The wonders which it performs over night will be surprising to the eye.
THOMPSON'S GREATER HAIR GROWING TONIC will do this:
Stop the hair from falling out, thicken the hair, also make it grow. If the
Tonic is applied to the scalp, no matter how thin or how short the hair is, it
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TRY IT.
On sale at all colored drug stores.
"ONCE USED, ALWAYS USE
Price, 50 cents
Phone North 4911
Agents Wanted. Apply to 1914
ALWAYS USED
10 cents
north 4911
y to 1914 Eighth Street
"ONCE USED, ALWAYS USED"
Price, 50 cents
Phone North 4911
Agents Wanted. Apply to 1914 Eighth Street
LEST WE FORGET.
of bringing home to every man, woman, and child that can love, appreciate, and honor our martyrs—for the slaves were none the less, though not martyrs in intent and act:
There has often come to me the thought—and that thought has become so strong within me that I feel that I should pass it along for the benefit of those who, perhaps, may never have entertained it—that we, the colored folk of America, should in some way perpetuate a day in memory of our dead ancestors of America's earliest days; in a word, the slaves.
I have suggested Sunday as the memorial day, because the former slaves seemed to put their entire hope of life, death, and possible salvation in God Himself. As work or play, they seemed never to forget God; they did not forget Him in their quarters or in the fields. Since they were so God-fearing and God-loving, should we not deem it to be most befitting that we remember them on that—the Sabbath—day, God's day?
If nothing more than the fact of what they underwent; their sufferings and sorrows, and their long days, months, and years of unrequited labor, with it attendant agonies of mind, body, and soul; that they were of our race, and suffered and toiled and died for us, though it was done under the lash, and not as martyrs; that fact alone should make us revere their memory.
And I might also suggest a Sunday in the month of May—perhaps the first Sunday in May of each year—as in the spring the world seems to offer up a new incentive to all to do noble things, to live nobler lives, to stretch forth a helping hand to those less fortunate, to souls both present and departed.
Some say that we should forget the dread fact of slavery. But I say "No." We are not seeking to honor the institution—far from it; for the institution can only be denounced in the most vehement terms. Yet the many thousands of unwilling victims to the vile institution's exacting policies and cruel intimidations and punishment should be forever remembered by us of the recent and future generations. Can it be forgotten? Not as long as the pages of history and the cells of memory record the fact; not as long as certain conditions in this country most painstakingly and insidiously keep the remembrance uppermost in our—and other—minds. Why should it be forgotten? True, it is a thing to be ashamed of; a humiliating thing; but it is an epoch in not only the history of the colored American, but of the country itself, portraying as it does the various sentiments—strife, limitations, alignments, wars, and changes.
I should like to read in the columns of your paper the views of others upon this topic, as we should by all means remember those who bore such sufferings, sorrows, mistreatment, and living deaths.
N. A. A. C. CHIEF OPPONENT OF KU KLUX KLAN.
Not only has W. J. Simmons, "imperial wizard" of the Ku Klux Klan, referred to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People as the Klan's chief opponent; there comes now from the center of peonage in Georgia additional testimony to the fear of the National Association's throwing light into dark corners.
For at the trial of John Williams, who was accused of murdering Negro peons on his farm in Jasper county, Georgia, a special challenge was issued to talesmen before they were accepted as jurors. The reports of the trial state that in the course of the examination of veniremen counsel for Williams "sought particularly to determine if any of the prospective jurors were members of the National Association for Advancement of Colored People, or if 'voluntary' counsel in the case received any part of their pay from that source." This is an encouraging sign indicative of the widespread knowledge of
We can remember the slaves—our ancestors—simply and quietly, yet effectively; without noise, without pomp. Just set aside one Sunday as our "Remembrance Day," and upon that Sunday let every man, woman, and child among us wear pinned to coat or clothing a simple piece of narrow white ribbon about 3 inches in length; and let every pastor throughout our land, in his pulpit on that special Sunday, preach a memorial sermon for the departed slaves. This is a very simple, yet effective, way
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WM. H. WILKERSON, JR.
the work the association is doing. When white men in Georgia are afraid that justice will be administered to one of their number because of the activities of the advancement association, it is proof positive that those activities are having a profound effect.
The National Association for the Advancement, of Colored People is acquiring the sort of reputation in the South which the Jewelers' Protective Association used to enjoy in New York. For 30 years no buglar dared to rob a store with the emblem of this association in its window, for burglars knew the Jewelers' Protective Association would pursue them for ten years if necessary and at a cost of thousands of dollars in order finally to bring them to justice.
White oppressors of the Negro in the South are beginning to beware in this same way of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. With the support of all colored people this association can be made as potent in frightening white men into doing justice as the Ku Klux Klan used to be in frightening colored people into enduring injustice.
FUNERAL OF MRS. BOSTON.
Mrs. Maria Boston, mother of Miss R. A., Miss Ella, Arthur, and John Boston, was laid to rest Friday morning in Harmony Cemetery. According to her wishes, she was buried in the morning. "No blooming flowers." It was a quiet but beautiful service at her home, 1179 New Hampshire avenue. The bay window was banked with tall, graceful palms and ferns, a beautiful, soft background to the last resting place in the home, a massive steel-gray casket enclosing the remains of this splendid woman who had fallen in Israel, was a solemn and impressive picture. She had been a faithful member of Union Wesley A. M. E. Zion Church for 42 years. He father, Rev. E. W. D. Jones, gave a most eloquent tribute to this mother in Zion. Text. "And whosoever liveth and believeth in Me shall never die," St. John xi:26. He was assisted by Dr. Walter H. Brooks, pastor of the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church (two daughters and a son are members of this church); Rev. Killingsworth, pastor of Lomax Chapel, Va. Miss Ella Boston is a teacher in his district in Virginia. A solo was sung by Miss Williams; "Flee as a Bird to Yon Mountain" (among Mrs. Boston's favorite songs), and also a solo by Mr. Richard Jackson, "I Know He Cares for Me," were most effectively rendered. Both singers are members of Union Wesley choir.
Memorials from Mr. W. Harris, who had known the deceased for years, having lived in her home when he first came to Washington; Mr. Lucius H. Peterson, a life-long friend of the family; from the teachers of Garrison School (Miss R. A. Boston had been principal of this school for a number of years), and from Lomax Chapel, Va., were read by Rev. E. W. D. Jones—all of which testified to the womanly, Christian spirit ever exemplified by this excellent character. A queen among women, an example of true womanhood, a model mother—long may her memory dwell in the hearts of those who were fortunate enough to know her.
NEWS NOTES.
The Million Dollar Wedding given at the Nineteenth Street Baptist Church by Mrs. Lena Wall, proved to be a success. The bridegroom was Master Clifton Wright. Mr. Lawrence Curtis sang a solo, "Oh, Promise Me," which was enjoyed by all.
***
The Paramount Club of the girl reserves held an interesting meeting at the Y. W. C. A. last Friday.
***
The entertainment given at the residence of Mrs. A. Brown was quite a success.
***
It is expected that a large crowd will attend the song recital given at the Second Baptist Church May 3.
The Lovejoy Community Center is making much progress under the leadership of Mrs. R. Gray.
***
Mrs. Jennie Shelton of 1517 Q street northwest, is ill and confined to her bed.
H. Edgar Lewis
PURE DRUGS
63rd & Eastern Ave., N. E.
Chesapeake Station
DRUGS, SODA WATER, CIGARS
FRUITS and VEGETAP
Fresh Ground Horse Radish and
Cocoamnt
Hot Hominy On Every Mar..
Stands 82 and 83, O Street Market
DOUGLAS HOUSE REPAIR CO.
Does All Kinds of Repair-
ing, Altering and Rebuilding
Estimates furnished Prices reduce
123 Seventh St. S. E.
Lincoln.1792-W
BROWN & MITCHELL
Employment Agency
Room 303, Southern Aid Building
7th and T Sts. N. W.
Come in and let us fill the position you wish. Reasonable prices
T. W. NEWMAN
Successor to Cook & Newman
THE PEOPLE'S STORAGE AND
EXPRESS COMPANY
New and Slightly Used Furniture
Storage, Packing, Hauling
1739 7th St. N. W.
Phone North 2630
Mme. BEATRICE McMILLAN
Beauty Culturist
PORO SYSTEM USED
1009 22d St. N. W. Phone W. 2056
Scalp Treatment a Specialty
TO IMPROVE YOUR HAIR
Quinade is a medicated oomade scientifically compounded under the direct supervision of a registered pharmacist. It contains ingredients which stimulate the scalp and are calculated to improve and beautify the hair. Quinade is delightfully perfumed, it is perfectly harmless and will not injure the scalp. It is an elegant hair dressing and will tend to soften harsh hair, making it more pliable and easy to put up in any style its length will permit.
To get best results from the use of Quinade the scalp should be thoroughly washed every two weeks with Seeby's Quinasoap; a delightful shampoo. Quinasoap is made with a rich, creamy lather, so desirable in a shampoo. It leaves the hair soft and fluffy and imparts a refreshing feeling to the scalp unequaled in other shampoos.
Insist on getting Seeby's Quinade and Quinasoap, asking for them by the full name. If your dealer can not supply them we will send them to you on receipt of price, which is 35 cents for the Quinade and 25 cents for the Quinasoap. Seeby Drug Co., 10 Greene street, New York City.
SEEBY DRUG COMPANY
10 Green Street New York City
Quinade and Quinasoap are sold at all
PEOPLE'S DRUG STORES
Store No. 1, 7th and K Sts. N. W.
Store No. 2, 7th and E Sts. N. W.
Store No. 3, 14th and U Sts. N. W.
Store No. 4, 7th and M Sts. N. W.
COADUATE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF PHYSICIEDICS
RESIDENCE CALLED BY APPOINTMENT
PHONE NO. 13233
DR. GEO V. SMITH
POLIATRIST
60014 ST. N W
WASHINGTON, D.C.
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ate * ¥: . :
Ghe iMashington Bee
eo ~ y * 3
eee ere eS atone aoe ~ a
, | Founded by W: Calvin Chase, June.6, 1879
Address -All Letters and Other Matfer to
‘HE BEE NEWSPAPER COMPANY, LOCK BOX 1826
, 1109' Eye Street Northwest, Washington, D.C.
The Bee—Franklin 5992
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- XN fF ESTABLISHED 1880 . :
: pe eee
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“God's fiiiger touched him anh he slept.” : :
| EGE . . .
. Co Pee
Lage iam THE BRIGHT SIDE OUT.
eo a
Le By Gcorge Whitefield. D'Vys.
Pe —
me te 7A Never mind the little setbacks,
ee 4 ee “Never mind the crushing blow,
la x a mee. | Never mind about tomorrow
a % i | Keep a-singing as you go. f
-f bi Though your heart may have misgiv-
i ing, | :
e Bravely hide away your doubt,
: For you surely cheer ‘some other
ae When you keep the bright side out. .
Xe
Y
THE LATE W, CALVIN CHASE .
- Attorney at Law ’ >
Founder and Proprietor and Editor of ‘
the Washington Bee, June 6, 1879 — :
January 3, 1921.. Orator, Politician tes
and Leader. : |
The Fearless! The Courageous! The |
Invincible. : |
Like the late Editor—We are truly democratic! ‘This is ‘a-. journal
for-the-'enefit of the people, whether they are in high or low places!
“May God bless and keep these towly people. Nay they evre find friends like
+ our late editor Who will help them in their struggles toward .the light” ,
ee |
WASHINGTON, ™. C., APRIL 23, 1921.
Opportunity such as-was never before granted to any adminis
tratiom is that of the present one, to get a real and comprehensive
understanding of Southern, conditions as. they relate to the races,
white and black, who jointly occupy that*section of our great coun-
try... It is needless to ‘say that the relations existing between the
white and colored people of the South are almost anything but what
they should be, The developments of the past few. weeks especially
are so Fevolting and.shameful that we absoltely shudder to place
them to the credit of our country, which claims to be Christian and
civilized. More than fifty years have passed since our country was
drenched in blood, during 2 four ‘years’ struggle which resulted in
lifting the visible yoke of bondage from the necks of four millions
‘of colored people. ‘Have their merciless enemies: repented of thé
great sin against God and ‘humanity? Yoday the South stages a
new drama before the world—a system of human slavery infinitely
worse-than that which existed previous'to the great Civil War. One
sinall stream passing through’ the plantation of one Southern planter
in the State of Georgia has’already yielded up.the Lodies of nearly
a dozen colored nien'who were drowned-simply to keep them front
testifying against the abominable system of slavery. under which
they had been forced to labor! It is now practically’ conceded by
all honest Southerners, Loth. colored and white, that the: conditions
that have developed in Georgia maybe found elsewhere in all the
Southern States. What an-awful responsibility docs these develop-
matits entail upon the Governnient of the United States, the leading
CHRISTIAN NATION of thé CIVILIZED WORLD!
The new administration,| under the leadership of President
Harding, has started-off on its jvorld mission under. the most favora:
ble conditions possible. The ‘President in his’ first’ message-to the
Congress has given quite univirsal satisfaction and strengthened the
hopes and expectations of many faint and falfering hearts in all the
nations of the world, ‘as well jthroughout‘our own beloved country.
Never in the history of the United States ‘did any administration
conie upon the stage’of action ‘confronted with more serious prob-
lems than those cotifronting Mr. Harding and ‘his eminently qualified
advisers. We ‘sincerely hope and pray that heaven’s richest bless-
ings may attend the administration and its ship of state and. that
real constructive progress may be'made. In another column of this
paper may be seen. the part of his, plain, straightforward message
to Congress to which The. Bee.directs the attention.of its readers:
‘The’ article, entitled “Lest We Forget,”"which appears on the
front page of this paper is rife with wholesome. suggestions. The
“Bee thinks it a safe and sane-manner in which ‘the’ people could
nobly celebrate the emancipation of their sturdy, faithful, and God-
fearing ancestors from slavery. . But The Bee thinks that either the
Sunday before or ,the Stinday following the 16th of April a more
fitting time. Besides bethg near the daté of their emancipation,
everyone’s-mind is filled with thoughts of. the atrocities-of slavery
‘and centered upon the martyred “President, Abraham Lincoln, di-
vinely sent as their deliverer. 8
EXCERPT FROM PRESIDENT
‘- HARDING'S FIRST MES-
SAGE,TO CONGRESS.
‘The American, people expect Con-
gress unfailingly to.voice the. gratitude
of the Republic in a.generoys and prac-
tical way to’ its defenders in the World
War, who, need the supporting arm of
the Government. Our very immediate
concern ig for the:crippled soldiers and
those “deeply- necding’ the helping hand
of Government: Conscious of the gen-
crows intent of Congress, and the pub-
Te ne rete ee ee eee
dent, I invited ‘the ‘services ‘of. a vol-
linteer committee to inquire into the
administration of the’ Bureau of War
Risk Insurance, the’Federal Board for
Vocational Training and other agéncies
of Government in caring for’ the ex-
soldiers, sailors and marines of ‘the
World ‘War. This committee promptly
reported the chief’ difficulty to be the
imperfect organization of governmental
effort, the. same lack of coordiriation
which hinders: Government efficiency in
many undertakings, less: noticed because
the need for prompt service is less ap-
pedaling. * oe
This committee has recommended,
and, I convey the recommendations to
you with cordial approval, that all Gov-
ernment agencies looking to the welfare
Of the ex-service men should be pifced
under one’-directing head,- so that: the
welfare of these disabled saviors of our
civilization and freedom may have the
most“efficient direction. It wriay-be well
to make stich an official the ‘Dircetor
General of Service to War Veterans,
and, place under his direction ali hos-
pitalization, -yocational training, war in-
surance,’ rehabilitation, and all pensions.
/Thie immediate. extension and utiliza-
tion of the Governinent’s hospital’ facil-
ities in army and navy will bring re-
lief to the acute conditions most, con-
plained of,’ and the” hospital . building
program may be worked oitt'to meet the
needs likely to be urgent at the time
‘of possible completion. “
‘The whole: program requires the most
thoughtful attention of Confgress, for we
are embarking on the performance of a
sacred obligation which ‘involves the ex:
penditure of billions in the half cen-
‘tury before us. Congress miist, perfect
the -policy of generous gratitude, and
‘conscientious administration must stamp
Gut abuses in the very beginning. We
must strengthen rather than weaken’ the
moral liber of the beneficiaries. and
humanize all efforts so that rehabilita-
tion shall be atterided -by- respiritualiza~
tion. ad
ADVANCE PUBLIC WILFARE.
During the” recent political canvass
the proposal was made. that a depart-
ment of public welfare should be cre-
ated. Jt was indorsed, and commended
so strongly that I venture to call it to
your attention and ‘to. suggest favor-
able legislative consideration.
Government's. obligation affirmatively
to encourage deveopment ‘of the, highest
and most efficient type of citizenship is
modernly “accepted; almost universally.
Government rests upon ihe body of citi-
zenship; it cannot maintain itself on a
level that keeps Ti ott “of touch and
understanding with the community it
serves. Enlightened goverunients exery-
where recognize this and are ‘giving
their recognition effect, its poticies ind
programs, Certainly no governmént is
more desirous than our own to reflect
the, human attitude; the purpose of mak-
‘ing better citizens—physicaly,. intellect-
ually, spiritually. To this end [ ami con:
yineel that such a. department. in the
Government would be of real value® It
coulf be made to crystallize about
cocial* justice into solid accomplish-
ment. Events of recent yedrs have pro-
foundly itpressed ‘thinking people wth
the need to recognize new social toracs
and evolution, to equip’ oyr citizens for
dealing rightly with problems of life
and social order.
“In the realms of edue:tion, “public
health; sanitation, conditions of workers
in industry, child, welfare, proper
amusement and reercation, the elimina-
tion of social vice, and many other sub-
jects; the, Government has already
wwridertaken a-considerable range of ac-
tivities. 1 asstime the’ maternity bill, al-
reacly .strongly approved, will be en-
acted promptly, thus “adding to our
manifestation. of. human interest. But
thes: undertakings have been scattered
through many departments and bureaus
without -co-ordination ‘and with much
overlapping of ‘functions which fritters
energics ind magnifies the cost. Many
subjects .of the greatest importance are
handled by bureaus within. Government
departments which logically’ have no ap-
parent relation to them. Othersubjects
which might well-have the earnest con-
sideration of Fedoral authority, have
béen neglected” or inadequately pro-
vided for.
To bring-these various activities to-
gether in a single. department, where the
whole field could he surveyed, and
where ‘their .interrélationships could be
[properly appraised would make “for ‘in-
creased effectiveness, economy and.’it-
Saltiznace of direction. In. prasiine-eneh
_ DENOUNCES LYNCHINGS-
Somewhat related to the foregoing
human ‘problems is the race question
Congréss ought to wipe the stain of bar-
baric tynching from the banneis of 2
free and orderly, représentative democ-
racy. We face the fact that many mil-
lions of people of African descent are
numbered among .our population, and
that in a iumber of ‘States they condi-
jute a very large:proporticn’of the total
‘population. It is unnecessary to recount
the difficulties. incident to this condition,
nor to emphasize the fact that it ig 2
condition which cannot .be removed.
"Phere has been ‘suggestion, however,
that some of its difficulties might be
ameliorated by a humane and en-
lightened consideration of it, a study of
its maity aspects, ‘and an effort to form-
ulate, if not a policy, at least a national
jaititude of. mind, calculated to bring
about the most satisfactory possible ad-
justment of relations between ‘the races,
arid of each race to the national ‘life
One proposal is the creation of a com-
mission embracing representatives of
both races, to study and report on the
entire subjéct. The proposal has real
merit. -1 am convinéed that in mutual
tolerance, understanditig, charit}, recog:
nition of the interdependence of the
races, and the maintenarice of the rights
of citizenship lies “the road to right:
cous, adjiastment. a,
1k is needless to call your’attention to
the unlinished busines’ inherited from
the: preceding Congress: © The appro-
priation bills for army and navy ‘will
have your carly consideration.
Neither branch ‘of the Goversiment
can be unmindful of the call for re-
duced experiditure for these depart-
ments of Jour national defense. The
Government is in accord with the wish
to eliminate the burdens.of heavy arma-
ment.’. The United. States ever will be
in harmony- with such a movement (o-
ward the higher attainments of peace.
But ave shall not entirely discard our
agencies for iefense until thére is re-
moved the need to defend, “We are
ready to co-operate with other nations
to approximate disarmament, but merest
[prudence forbids that we disarm alone.
‘The naval progtam which had_its.be-
ginning in what seemed the’ highest as-
surance of pecice. can carry no: threat
after the latest proof of our national
unselfishness. The reasonable ‘limita-
tion of personnel may. be combined with
economies of administration to lift the
‘burdens’ of excessive, outlay.
THOMAS W. BICKETT PLEADS
| FOR JUSTICE TO ALL COL:
| ORED AMERICANS.
Former Governor of North Carolina
Strikes at’ Ku Klux—Talcott Wil-
liams Expresses Faith in Colored
Americans—Mr. Taft ‘on “Equality
of Opportunity"—Armstrong Made
Great Discovery—Colored "Women
Speak Frankly—Hampton Alumni
Raise Money. e
| “By Wm. Anthony Aery.
Hampton, Va., April 18—That the
Negro is entitled to equal and exact
justice before the law. and that- the
white man must accord him that jus-
tice’ or be filse’ to all Anglo-Saxon
traditions, was the opinion expressed
by the Hon, ‘Thomas W. Bickett,
former governor of North Carolina,
in his recent address delivered at the
closing session of the fifty-third an-
niversary of Hampton Institute, over
which Principal J. E, Gregg presided,
Governor Bickett said: .
“hough only fifty-three years old.
Hampton Institute has achieyed the
usique and noble distinction of be-
coming’ at once a fountain ‘and a
shrine. ‘From it are constantly flow-
ing streams that imgke waste: places
glad, and from evedy quarter of the
continent weary pilgrims. -come to
Hampton Institute for a new birth of
courage, faith*and love. + ‘
“The colored, Americans’ who hay«
to get an order from a white main be-
fore'they can buy. a sack’ of meal oF
a side of meat is almost as much z
slave as the man who had to get 3
permit before he could leave his mas:
ter’s land. The colored people, as 2
race, will, not travel far until. thei
credit in store or in bank is as goot
as that of the white man.
:“AML during my administration the
hand of executive clemency knew
no color line. I opened the prisor
doors to more than four hitndred col-
oréd Americans, During ‘my ‘admin.
istration I preached’ against lynching
and I fought lynching. 1 -rushed
troops to protect prisoners, leaders o|
|mobs' were indicted and convicted
jand I personally walked into a mo!
and persuaded men to abandon theit
cuvneie: oe :
“Strikes at Ku Klux.
“In this free country” the message
that cannot be proclaimed from the
house top ought not to be heard by
a loyal American citizen. The Ku
Klux Klan believes.in the whisper,
and that is one of the reasons why,
when the strong man from Texas
tried to establih the Ku Klux Klan i
North Carolina, I rose up and hit it
with all my might and drove it from
our borders," Listén to your leaders
who proclaim their message from the
pulpit and through the local press.
When the whispering agitator comes
around, say to hini, ‘Get thee ‘behind
me, Satan.’ .
K Ceci Societe §
“Let me make a candid and solemn
sealers. The whites in the South,
and in the North as well, do not al-
ways deal justly by the colored
Americans. We sometimes do. him
wrong, and’ God knows I am ashamed
‘of it. but violence. will not hasten the
day of your deliverance aid hate will
always hinder. ‘The God of your re-
‘demption will come, not in the mighty
‘wind, not in the earthquake, and riot
in fire, but in a ‘still, small-voice,’ that
will trouble the white man's con-
stiencé_and drive sleep from ‘his
‘eyes, uritil he gives to your people the
fullest measure of. justice.. The one
safe path for the colored American
to follow, is the path that leads
straight to the door. of thé white
man’s conscience. Some day every
ea that is born of wisdom and jus-
tice will be allowed.
| “While hate and wrath will lead to
failure and destruction; love and faith
‘will surely conquer. My message and
my prayer to both races is this: ‘Love
one: another, and all these things will
be added pinto you!”
_ Era of Negro Prosperity.
Dy. Talcott Williams, of New York,
well-known publicist”-and former
director of the Pulitzer School of
Journalism, Columbia University, paid
a warm tribute to Governor Bickett’s
“great deliverance of truth, justice,
and hope.” .
Dr. Williams, ‘in his address on
“Economic Independence Through
Industry,” staied to the Hampton
graduatesthat the economic condi-
tiois of colored Americans are better
than they have ever been before and
that wages will probably, not be re-
duced more’ than -one-third. He’ re-
fered to the so-called “dreary years”
in the South, 1865-1885, when colored
men worked for’ 50 cents a day and
colored women worked for twelve
hours a day. He stated that colored
people have'earned more wages in the
last decade than they: had earned in
the previous fifty years. Dr. Wil-
liams said: é
“A Hampton graduate has the duty
of becoming the economic leader of
his race. “In economic, independence
there miust be peace and harmony be-
tween: the two races. ‘The advance
in Wages in the four years which you
have been at Hampton has been
the largest for the day laborer “and
larger for skilled Jabor than profes-
sionat laborer. When the sérious
losses of 1920 and 1921 come to he
reckoned, you will fini that the pro-
portionate advance’ has “been -greater
for the day lahorér, the smail farmer,
and the small mechanic, than for any
others in the community. ‘The mar-
gin of saving in the next live years is
going to be wider than it has ever
heen ‘hefore, owing to the fall in
prices. It-is for you to decide
whether this fortunate circumstance
‘shall leave you at the end of five
yetirs with something to show for this
opportunity.” There has never “heer
a time in the history -of your race
when so many owned the bonds to
which you so freely subscribed. The
habit of investing is growing: ‘This
is th way in which, you will teach
independence” = ,*
‘Armstrong's ‘Discovery.
| Dr. Francis’ G. Peabody. of Har-
Ivard University, who presented the
graduating class (42 boys and 40
| girls), to the Hampton Institute hoard
of trustees, of which he is the first
vice-president, declared that “the
great discovery of General Armstrong
was that edugation meant bringing
the whole boy, the whole girl. to com-
mitting the whole of life to the serv-
ice of the world. ‘he erced of Hamp-
ton has brought before’ us, the three-
fold nature of education—to _ think
straight, to act promptly, to open the
heart of the persuasion of, love. No
Student. graduates. from Hampton
whd cannot’ earn“ his: living by” his
hands; no student gradyates fro
Hampton, however much hand wd
he or she may’ do, who does not re-
inforce that handwork with the’ cul-
tural studiés that give decision; def
niteness, and facility to’ the mind.”
Need df Leaders.
Dr. Sara W. Brown, who is. a
teacher in biology in the Dunbar High
School, Washington, D. C., and who
was’ graduated” from Hampton in
1887, pointed out the following signi-
ficant comparison: One physician to
3,194 ‘colored’ Americans and _ 553
whites; one dentist to. 20,560 cBlored
Americans and 2,07Q whites; one col-
lege president or profesor to 40,611
colored Americans and 5,301 whites;
one lawyer, judge, or justice to 12,315
colored Americans~and 78 whites:
and one school teacher to 334 colored
‘Americans and 145 whites”.
| President Nannie H. Butroughs, af
the National Training :School for
Womei and Girls, Washington, D. C.,
Jin her address on “Hampton's: Spir-
itual Meaning,” said: “Hampton's
big desire for you is that you shall be
Just as fine as any group of American
citizens, Hampton is trylrig to make
men angd-women who can express the
ideals of civilization of which'they are
a part. Hampton stands for man-
hood, womanWood, character and
service." People of our’ day’ who
amount to anything are valuing peo-
ple, not because of the junk or
plunder they-owp, but they are valus
ing themi for the fine things that are
within and for-the real . physical,
moral, and spiritual contributions
they can make'to the world, Hamp-
ton is building for a greater’ civiliza~
tion.”
‘The Gift of a Race.
The Rt. Rev. James de Wolf Perry,
Bishop of Rhode Island, declaréd that
“the call of Hampton. is’ the call .of
the need of our country, for there is
jin your hearts and in your hands a
gontribution to make to the life of
‘Our country. ‘There is an industrial
idea which you have given to the
country and a vision’ of an’ America,
nited strong of -hand;’ and with a
spirit in-her heart in which you are
going to take a certain part: that. no
one else in this broad land is going to
take.” .
Hampton Athletic Field,
The Hampton Institute Alumni,
who are engaged in raising a ‘fund of
$30,000, to provide Hampton with a
modern‘ and well-equipped athletic
field, which, will. cover six. acres, ac-
commiodate 20,000 people, and serve
the entice colored student bodies in.
the eastern ‘half of the United States,
attended a reunion ‘luncheon ’ and
made additional pledges. The presi-
dent of the: Hampton Athletic. Field
Association is Dr. Robert R, Moton,
principal of Tuskegee Institute; the
chairman of the executive committee
is ‘Charles H. Williams, of Hampton
Tnstitute, an the treasurer is Don A.
Davis, of Hampton Institute.
Anniversary Guests.
Aniong the guests who attended the
Hampton anniversary were: Charles
E, Bigelow, New York; Dr.’and Mrs.
William Jay Schieffelin, New ‘York;
Mr, and Mrs, Frank W. Darling;
Hampton, Va: Dr.and Mrs, S. C.
Mitchell, Richmond; Henry Wilder
Foote, “Cambridge, Mass.; Mr. and
Mrs. Alexander B, Trowbridge, New
York; Mr. and Mrs. Homer L. Fer-
guson, Newport News; Dr. and Mrs,
Alexander Manu.” Bostott; Governor
and Mrs. T. \W. Bickett, Raleigh, N.
C.; Archdeacon ‘James S.. Russell,
Lawrenceville, Va.; President P. E:
Blackwell,” of Randolph-Macon Col-
lege; Dr. and Mrs, Talcott Williams,
New York: Mrs, William fenn, Cam-
bridge, Maxs.; Mr. and Mrs. Wm, M,
Scott, Philadelphia; Chariés E. Mason,
Boston; Mr. and’ Mrs, Edwin R, Em-
bree, New York; Dr. and Mrs, Abra~
ham Flexner, ‘New ‘York.
COLORED AMERICAN IN CHAIR
AS SPEAKER OF NEW JER-
. SEY ASSEMBLY.
Dr. W. G. Anderson, of Newark, Ap-
-pointed to Take Place u* Speaker
Hobart During: Abs.nce.
‘Trenton, XN. J.. April 18—Kor the
first time in the history of New Jer-
sey a colored American ‘occupied the
chair of Speaker of the House of As-
sembly, The. honor was accorded to
sAssemblyman “Walter G.. Alexander,
of Newark, member of the Essex
delegation. By Speaker George S.
Hobart. The latter was, called to at-
tend a National Guard investigation
and appointed the coloréd American
in‘his place, .
Dr, Anders6n is a practicing phy-
sician, A resolution expressing the
respect of the Héuse of Assembly on
his ability, as a legislator, offered by
Warren Patten Cohi. a minister and
a| fellow -assemblyman from Essex
Sowa: was adopted unanimously.’ .
Dr, Anilerson is the first’ of his
thee to. be elected to the New Jersey
Yegislature.. « . #
‘AsKs FOR .COMMISSION TO
: STUDY COLORED RACE
({Resolution Offered by Maryland Con.
} gressman. Follows Suggestion’
: by Pregident Harding.
Creation of,-a ‘colored industrial
‘commission to study the problems
affecting, the colored race, as sug-
gested by President ‘Harding in bis
message yesterday, was’ proposéd’in
a bill introduced: today by Represen-
tative Layton, Republican, Delaware.
The comimission would -consist of
five white and three Negro members
to be named by the President for a
term of four years with $200,000 ap-.
propriated for first-year expendi-
tures. It would be required to make
a comprehensive survey of economic
conditions and colored Jabor, suggest
fneans of stimulating thrift, stamp out
bolshevism and find out how to best:
promote the welfare of the race. *.
In the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia—Holding an Equity Court—Mary A. Lewis, plaintiff, vs. George H. Lewis, defendant; Elizabeth Rowe, co-respondent—Equity No. 37,876.
The object and purpose of this suit is to obtain an absolute divorce from the defendant, George H. Lewis, on the grounds of adultery. On motion of the complainant, it is, this first day of April, A. D. 1921, ordered that the defendant, George H. Lewis, and Elizabeth Rowe, co-respondent, whose correct name is unknown to the plaintiff, and for the purpose of this suit is sued and so designated, cause their appearance to be entered herein on or before the fortieth day, exclusive of Sundays and legal holidays, occurring after the day of the first publication of this order; otherwise, the cause will be proceeded with as in case of default. Provided, a copy of this order be published once a week for three successive weeks, in the Washington Law Reporter and The Washington Bee before said day.
WENDELL P. STAFFORD,
Justice.
A True Copy—Test:
Morgan H. Beach, Clerk.
By Mr. Palmer, Asst. Clerk.
A. D. PRICE, RICHMOND BUSINESS MAN, LAID TO REST.
Mr. A.. D. Price, Richmond's foremost undertaker and business man,
passed away April 9. after an illness from a callous on his left foot.
Mr. Price was born in Hanover county, Virginia, and about forty years ago selected Richmond as his field of usefulness and endeavor. In the year 1895 Mr. Price selected as his partner in life and business, Miss Georgia Gibbons, a woman of sterling business qualities and a world renowned singer. To this happy union three children were born, death claiming two of these. The surviving son, A. D. Price, Jr., upon whom the mantle of his father will fall, is a young man of sterling business qualities. As a business-man Mr. Price did, not confine his activities to his own institution, but mixed and mingled everywhere. His helping hand was always willing to turn in any direction that it was needed.
His death was a shock to the community and country, as few knew of his serious illness. The remains of this worthy man lay in state in the front downstairs parlor of his home, where crowds passed in and out to see the man, who for more than a quarter of a century, had presided and officiated in many a home in that city. The funeral director, J. M. Wilkinson, of Petersburg, had charge of the funeral, and well did he discharge his duties. The fine, palatial, costly funeral cars in which Mr. Price took so much pride served as a means of carrying him to his last resting place. The services were held at the Ebbenzer Baptist Church, of which he had long been a faithful worker and member. The powerful sermon was delivered by the pastor of the said church, Rev. W. W. Stokes. The floral designs were beautiful and almost hid the pulpit from view. When the doors were closed it seemed there, were more people on the outside than there were on the inside. Many people from over the States came to pay their last respects to one of the foremost citizens of the community.
Among the out-of-town honorary pallbearers were Messrs. B. L. Jordan, S. J. Gilpin, Rufus G. Byars, G. A. Thompson, A. Jordan, J. T. Moore, M. D. Murray, Chas. N. J. Jackson, B. A. Cephas, Armistead Washington, Jas. T. Carter, W. E. Randolph, W. E. Baker, Edward Stewart, A. O. West, and J. W. Johnson, of this city
Surviving the deceased are his devoted widow, Mrs. Georgia Gibbons Price, his son, A. D. Price, Jr., three brothers and two sisters. Friends and the public at large regret the passing of this notable man and join with the family in mourning his loss. "The touching of God's finger has caused him to sleep on forever in peace." The Bee extends its sympathy to the bereaved family.
TENTH ANNUAL OBSERVANCE OF EMANCIPATION DAY BY OLDEST INHABITANTS.
The Oldest Inhabitants Association held its tenth annual observance of emancipation day on Saturday night at the Twelfth Street Branch of the Y. M. C. A.
The association was addressed by Judge Johnson, a grandson of a former president of the Liberian republic, on the progress of the Liberian republic and the important share the colored American should have in shaping its course toward fuller enlightenment and achievements of a sovereign power.
The annual address was delivered by J. H. Paynter. President Eugene
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Facial Massaging.....75 Hair Tonic.....52
Manicuring.....35
HER OWN PEERLESS METHOD
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The Liberty Preparations
are made from actual demand and are a blessing to humanity. They contain antiseptics selected because they are effective without being harmful to the skin and also the most delicate perfumes.
STORES AND THE
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WASHINGTON, D. C.
FILLED — STAMPS EXTRA
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Con, D. C.
A. Coleman, Pres.-Mgr.
Napper, Phar. D., Treasurer
Benderson, Secretary
Station, Wilmington, Del.
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W. Frank Ford.
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Baltimore City Court last Friday in her suit for $10,000 damages against the editors of The Observer for publishing an article that she claimed reflected upon her reputation.
The plaintiff was represented by Lawyer W. Ashbie Hawkins, of Baltimore. Ephraim Jackson was engaged by the defense the day before the trial.
The article that Mrs. Penn complained of told about some alleged happenings while she was on a visit to New York.
She denied the allegations, and was supported by an array of witnesses, including Felix Weir, Mrs. Effie Robinson, Mrs. F. H. Murray, and her uncle, Thomas Walker.
HOWARD WINS FROM HAMPTON, 2 TO 1.
By E. A. Wilson.
Hampton, Va. April 18. The Hampton Institute nine suffered defeat on Saturday, April 16, after a hard-fought contest with the Howard University. team. Excitement reigned throughout the game. Each team got at times what seemed to be good hits, but the fast-work of the fielders prevented scoring. Both pitchers received excellent support. "Three up and three down" was the yell of each bunch of rooters until the last half of the eighth, when Campbell knocked a safety and Long smashed out a three-bagger,
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Brooks presided, and Mr. James W. Muse performed the duties of his office as secretary. Music was rendered by the Amphion Glee Club, J. Henri Lewis, director. The guests of honor were Judge Johnson; of the Liberian Supreme Court; Mr. Robinson, member of the plenary, commission, and E. J. Scott, of Howard University. The meeting closed with a buffet luncheon, served by Hilman Gray, steward.
CHESTERBROOK NEWS.
Mrs. Wooders was the guest of friends on Wednesday.
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Mrs. Dawson, after spending several days at Brook Station, Va., returned to her home Friday, accompanied by her father, Mr. Reynolds Montague.
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Mrs. Ellen Carter returned to her home on Sunday, after spending several weeks with her daughter, Mrs. Effie Robertson, of Philadelphia, Pa.
Rev. Gibbs, of Rock Creek Baptist Church, Tenleytown, D. C., preached a stirring sermon on Sunday. His text was, "I Am the Way, the Truth, and the Life."
MRS. PENN AWARDED VERDICT.
A verdict of $500 was awarded Mrs Fannette Penn, of Alexandria, in the
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sending Campbell home and scoring the first run of the game.
The ninth inning found the visitors hitting everything. Sims knocked a three-bagger in left field and Joseph knocked a single through second, bringing Sims in for a tie score. Joseph was advanced to third, and Sewell's single sent him home.
Hampton failed to score in the last half and the game ended 2 to 1 with Howard on the long end. The line-up was as follows:
Howard—Payne, 1f; Sewell, cf; McVey, rf; Johnson, 1b; Bolin, 2b; Sims, ss; Joseph, 3b; Taylor, p; Kean, c.
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Hampton—Wood, 1f; Roseboro, cf; Chamberlin, rf; Guinn, 1b; Jackson, 2b; Long (Capt.), ss; Alexander, 3b; Robinson, p; Campbell, c.
Substitute: Hampton, Elliott for Wood.
Umpire: Mark Jackson, of Newport News.
RECONSTRUCTION SESSION OF THE NATIONAL RACE CONGRESS.
The sixth annual session of the National Race Congress of America, Inc., will convene at Zion Baptist Church, F street between Third and Four and One-half streets southwest, Rev. W. J. Howard, pastor, May 4-7, 1921. Every organization in the race, including local units of the Congress, churches, leagues, fraternal societies, are requested to send delegates to this Congress. Some of the most thoughtful men and women of the race will speak. Vice-President Coolidge, Senator Lodge, Secretary Fall and others have also been invited to address the Congress. The President will receive the delegation at the White House.
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