The Advocate
Thursday, July 11, 1907
Charleston, West Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
THE ADVOCATE
ADVERTISEMENTS PLACED IN
OUR COLUMNS BRING RESULTS TRY IT.
Moundsville, July 6.—G. W. Atkinson, judge of the United States Court of Claims, and former governor of West Virginia, in an address here today before the Moundsville Chautauqua upon "The Great Republic; Whither is It Drifting," said in part:
"My countrymen, one of the most important, and at the same time the sadest of the problems which confront us as a nation, is the race question. The Negro is among not of his own voition, but as the result of the scheming of the maniest and lowest of men, who imported him to our country purely as a commercial commodity. Such conduct by mercenary scoundrels who sought to profit by traffic in human beings, is too reprehensive, and it is our duty to as a nation to care for him, and to as a nation to the responsible duties of life. He for the responsible duties of life. He should not be deported. He is citizen. He is a man. He must be recooked with. He can not be igored. It is claimed that he is inferior to his white brothers. True, many of his race are; and yet many of them, so far as education and real ability are considered as standards, are not. A goodly proportion of their number are liberally educated and are, therefore, worthy of the highest consideration and recognition. It should be universally admitted that it is no longer a question of their ability to advance and to rise among their fellowes if opportunities are offered wherein they have an equal chance with the Whites"—the superior race. They have demonstrated the fact that they are given opportunities to assert themselves that they have not been relegated to the rear ranks. No longer can it be truthfully claimed that the Negro as an individual, is in every sense an inferior personage. Given equal opportunities the Negro will take his chances with the white brother and hide results in any reasonable contest. Consonantly, we should stop our talk about the Negro being naturally an inferior being, and therefore not entitled to a fair chance in the ordinary pursuits of life. We should accept him in the condition we find him to be. We should be willing to comfort him at every turn of the road. We should be willing to come from him in the bar, in the pulpit, in the school rooms, indeed, everywhere. If we meet them thus honestly and squarely we will be glad to cease talking about them as inferior beings. I have tried it, and I know whereof I speak.
"My friends, I believe firmly that time, patience and a square deal will solve the Negro problem. A race in bordage for a hundred years ought not to be regarded as if they had been all that time upon an Anglo-Saxon basis, and especially is such comparison unjust when they have been allowed freedom for only forty years with piece-meal opportunities for education handed out to them in those sections where they are most numerous and where practically all of the 'superior race' yet cannot have their skins and veils don't hang them without judge or jury. Don't burn them merely because their skins are black. God made them so. Don't regard them as brutes. Give them a chance to work out their destinies. Educate them Try to make men of them. They are susceptible of development. Their skins, it is true, are black, but their hearts in most instances are white.
"The more they are educated the whiter they appear to those that are interested in their welfare, and the more useful thy become to their kindred and associates. The higher up they go in education the cleaner will be their bodies and their shirts and the farther they will get away from the idea, because they are few men that they are as good or better than their white neighbors and associates. I do not believe in 'social equality,' nor do I believe in 'Jim Crow' railroad cars, nor in proscription of any sort. I am an American and I firmly believe in the American doctrine of giving every one a 'square deal,' whether his skin is black, or red, or white or blue. My belief is that in the prosecution that the education of the colored people goes up, race prejudice and race intolerance will go down. It seems, to me that if we are half way honest, halfway fair and half-way reasonable and just, as the dominating power in our republic, the Negro problem in the United States will solve itself."
"If our people can work themselves up to the view point of common fairness, and will set their feet vigorously upon race prejudice not only in the South, but everywhere, then 'Judge Lynch' will himself be lynched and our laws which were made for the protection of all classes will be universally respected, and the more they are respected, the more vigorously they will be enforced. I have no sympathy with or respect for the man or men who preach the false doctrine that the laws of the land were not made for the protection of the black race as well as the white. We read in the 17th chapter of the Acts of the Apostles, and at the 26th verse these words: 'And He hade made
of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the time before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation. Upon this platform I have always stood in the past, and upon it I shall continue to stand in the future, 'sink or swim, live or die, survive or perish.'
"Mr. Lincoln concluded his great speech at Cooper Institute, New York City, February 27, 1860, in these memorable words, which, should be heeded now: 'Neither let us be slandered from our duty by false accusations against us, nor dislaced from it by duty or destruction by the government nor of dungeons to it; nor let us have faith that right makes light and in that faith, let us to the end, dare to do our duty as we understand it.' Pardon me, my friends, for adding that utterance of our greatest of all Americans will live as long as the republic endures and I do not hesitate to say that it deserves to live forever."
WAS A PENITENT.
Bt Governor Vardaman Says He Did
Not Surrender to Christ.
Jackson, Miss., July 4.—Governor Vardaman denies having been converted at the recent revival here. The report has caused so much comment that the Governor makes a formal denial. He says he went to the mourner's bench and knelt with the penitents, but when the call was made for penitents to surrender to Christ, he did not yield. He told the clergyman he did not feel like making a surrender and dropped out of the line of penitents. Governor Vardaman says he attended several other meetings, but did not again go to the mourner's bench.
NORTHERN
Former Governor of Georgia
Discusses Negro Question in 4th of July Address at Mt. Clair, New Jersey
Mt. Clair, N. J., Jly 4.—Former Governor W. J. Northein, of Georgia, was the orator of today's celebration here, speaking to a large audience on the relation of the races in the South.
"It is a great mistake," he said, "to believe that there is no kind of harmony between the better element of the races in Georgia and at the South. The contrary is true.
"The good class of Negroes is intelligent, progressive and resourceful. Its religion is not a sham. Its education has not spoiled it, and its devotion to duty is not inspired by the 'loaves and fishes.' Its ideals are good, its social standards high and its life wholesome and educating. In American Negroes were of this class there would be no 'Nego problem.' " It will be best for all parties if the white man of the strong and dominant will look sympathetically at the weaker and dependent race, and seeing him, just as he is, intelligently set about allying him. " This is just what we have begun to do in Georgia upon a plan based entirely upon our local conditions, as, in my judgment, all other people must be allowed to do. Negroes are ordered upon that plan, however, there were some things fundamental that had to be settled between the races.
"All history shows that no two approaching in any degree, equality in numbers can live peaceably together unless Intermarriage takes place or the one becomes dependent upon the other. Miscengation by law will never take place at the South. The Negro must be dependent in a measure at least upon the white man, as he cannot hope 'down here'." If the Negro is made industrially capable and industrially reliable the people of the South would rather have his service than such as could be rendered by any other people upon the earth."
HAS DISAPPEARED
Huntington Police Asked To Find Thomas White of This City.
Huntington, July 9.—Chief of police James Ross received a message from Charleston this morning asking him to lookout for Thomas White of that city. The message said that White came to Huntington several days ago to purchase plumbing supplies for a Charleston firm and has not been heard of since that time. Chief Ross inquired at the local plumbing establishments, but failed to get any trace of the missing man.
INDICTED FOR BERATING.
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Before the Grand Jury.
Chicago, July 10.—An indictment charging the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad with granting rebates amounting to twelve thousand dollars to the United States Sugar and Land Company of Garden City, Kan., was returned by the grand jury in United States district court. The indictment, contains sixty-five counts and the company, if convicted and subjected to the maximum fine would pay $1,200,000, or a minimum of $65,000.
Washington, D. C., July 7. —The recent incipient riot in the office of the Supervising Architect of the Treasury will be settled without raising, the race question. The Brownsville matter and other incidents that lately have arisen have given the Administration all the thrills it cares for on the race question, and a solution has been reached that will dispose of this case here in Washington without making the question any more acute than it now is.
It will be remembered that a clerk named Ryder and a Negro clerk from Chicago named Woodson, both employees in the drafting room of the architect's office, came to blows while preparing to leave their work. It was Ryder that while he was washing Woodson endeavored to make use of Woodson. This led to the encounter. Ryder objected to the efforts of the Negro to join him in his abultions. Woodson claimed that Ryder struck him first, but this was denied by Ryder, who asserted that the Negro was the aggressor.
The matter was officially reported to the Treasury authorities, and has been under investigation by one of the assistant secretaries. The conclusion was reached early that if it was possible the race question should not be again agitated by the dismissal of the Negro employee. At the same time it was recognized that if the Negro was not disturbed Ryder must be treated with equal generosity. Without determining, therefore, who may have precipitated the row, the official in charge of the investigation is understood to have reached the conclusion that both men shall be reprimanded and warned that hereafter clerks, without regard to color, must treat each other with consideration and courtesy. With this reprimand the affair, like that at Brownsville, so far as those having authority over it, will be considered as ended.
TILLMAN
And Dolliver at Swords' Points
South Carolian Talks About a Duel and Dolliver Simply Laughs---Trouble Brewing
Jackson, Mich. July 8. If there's a vacant seat in the United States senate next winter the race question will be responsible for it. Even if there's no vacancy there is bound to be strained relations.
The fight will not be along political lines—though the leaders are of opposite parties. Tillman, of South Carolina, says that he won't forget that Dolliver, of Iowa, said the former ought to be in jail; Dolliver decares he'll never get over laughing at the idea of a challenge from Tillman. It isn't clear why a northern sympathizes with the southern, but it's a fact, nevertheless, that it is receiving all kinds of expressions of sympathy in this dispute with the former leading the plains the fact that Dolliver should have been hooted by a mob when he took a train out of Jackson, but they say there's no doubt that the sentiment is strongly against him.
Tillman doesn't care so much, he remarks, for Dolliver's statement in an address that the jail is the place for men who talk of. Negroes as Tillman did in his Fourth of July speech in Jackson. What makes him mad is that Dolliver should have laughed at him when he—the southern—announced in a local paper that they settle such quarrels by duels in Dixie. Everybody agrees that when the statesman met later Tillman really aimed a blow at Dolliver which only fell short because friends dragged him back just in time. Dolliver doubled his list, too, but didn't actually make a pass at the southern.
IN A RACE ROW
Near Washington Two Negroes Are Seriously, Others Slightly, Injured.
Washington, July 7. — A race fight occurred late tonight at Chesapeake Junction, a small resort near this city. Two Negroes were seriously injured and several other persons received slight injuries. Police reserves sent to the Junction from here restored order after making several arrests of white persons and Negroes. The fight grew out of a controversy over a woman.
ANGRY BLACKS
Threaten Trouble Because One of
Their Number Was Killed.
Montgomery, Ala., July 7. — A conductor and motorman on the traction line killed a Negro last night in columbus. The police said gang of blacks took up the cause of
their dead brother and sought vengeance on the car registals.
White passengers in the car lined up at the front end to resist an attack, which was started only by the flight of the car from the district.
With a race riot imminent, the police are now patrolling the district armed with rifles. While angry white citizens are clamoring for leaders of the gang who killed the killing of the fractious Negro who, while in tortoise, attempted to run the car.
The balck vietnam name was Taylor.
ROOSEVERY'S HELP
And Britain's Hitler Could Stop Congo Trade. He Says.
London, July 8 - R. J. Campbell, the well-known Congregationalist denounced the alleged Congo torrors and King, Leopold's "accursed methods" at the City Temple, yesterday. He blamed, Great Britain, whose coal supplies other ships engaged in the trade. President Roosevelt, Rev. Mr. Campbell continued, had signified that he woul support Great Britain in any concerted effort to end the horrors, and if England and America acted together no power could could gainss them.
"JIM GROW"
Car Law Upheld by
I. S. C. C.
Roads Must Parnish Equal
Accommodations for the
Races for Some Money
Washington, July 8. The interstate commerce commission in a decision handed down today in the case of Georgia Edwards, a colored woman, against the Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis railroad, held that where the railroad provides certain accommodations for a first class passenger of the white race it is commanded by law that a like accommodation shall be provided for Negroes who have purchased first class tickets. It holds that in this case it is manifest that the railroad "has unduly and unjustly discriminated in some particulars against the colored passengers," and orders where the railroad "provides" washbowl and in coaches for white passengers and separate smoking compartments, similar accommodations shall be provided for Negro passengers paying similar fare.
The complainant, who had purchased a first class ticket from Chateletanooga, Tenn., to Dalton, Ga., was removed from the car for white persons to one for Negroes, and complained that she was discriminated against because of her coter and not afforded equal facilities. Commissioner Lane, who rendered the commission's decision, held:
"The expense of a small smoking compartments in the latter car (the car for whiles) accounts for nearly all the differences in the cost between two cars." He holds that the broad question of right under the thirteenth and fourteenth amendments must be utilised to segregate white and colored passengers has been upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States.
The opinion concludes: "While therefore, the reasonableness of such a regulation as to interstate passenger traffic is established it by no means follows that carlers may discriminate between white and colored passengers in accommodations which they furnish to each. The principle that must govern is that the carlers must serve equally well all passengers, whether white or colored, paying the same fare. Failure to do this is discriminating and subjects the passenger to 'undue and unreasonable prejudice and disadvantage.'"
FEW RIVALS FOR JOE GANS NOW.
Blackburn Only Man at the Present Time Who Would Be a Worthy Foe.
Joe Gans is finding his field of endeavor narrowing more every month. He is much superior to the ordinary run of boxers who are now in the field. There is only one boxer now left in the United States who can give Gans anything like an argument.
Close students of boxing could never see anything in the work of Battling Nelson which would entitle him to be considered in the same class with Gans, and the bout at Tornopah proved the truthfulness of this theory. There is no interest in another match between these men, and it is not likely to be ever seriously considered by any sensible matchmaker or club owner. Britt is an easy mark for Gans, so easy, in fact, that a foul had to be worked up to give a little snap to the affair.
DOLLIVER TO DIXON.
Evansville, Ind., July 8—United States Senator John P. Doliver, of Iowa, in his address before the Evansville Chauquaun this afternoon said that Thomas Dixon recently wrote him and asked him for his candid opinion on his books, "The Clandman and 'Leopard Spots.' He said he replied, saying that any man like Dixon who held out no hope for 10,000,000 human souls was certainly not showing a Christian spirit, but rather had the disposition of an athlete.
Brussels, July 6.—The long expected official report in answer to the charges of extreme cruelty of King Leopold toward the inhabitants of the Congo Free State has made its appearance, and, as Ameri长 could say, it is a "whitewashing." The document covers 300 pages of the Official Bulletin.
The report is addressed by the three general secretaries of the Congo administration to King Sovereign, and is in tote and in wording nothing but a respectful eulogy of the Leopoldian regling
First of all, the report sets out as a principle that the King is creator of the Congo State, and that he has the right to dispose of his creation he chooses. Further, dealing-with the Congo province, that immense area which the King wants to exempt from any control of personal interest, the report says that it is a lawful institution, and that the King is entitled to dispose of its revenues as a recognition of his personal sacrifices of past years. This contention is not new, but although it is once more expounded with much adroitiness, it will never be adopted. At the Belgian Parliament.
Attack Against Accusers.
With regard to the general politics of the State, and more especially to its financial policy, the report entirely approves what has been done.
But it would be good as a whole, be rather uninteresting if its officers and its inspirers had not in the part of the document adopted an aggressive attitude and a polemical tone entirely inconsistent with the object of the report. The document was meant originally to give some information to a Parliamentary Committee. The report is partly an obscure and unconvincing eulogy of Congo rule, partly a fierce attack against all those who have hitherto failed to find that the Congo was an appropriate state.
The report reports of English consult in the Congo are also assailed, and some extracts from these documents are published with comments.
In fact, this official report may be termed a desperate attempt by its authors to convey a favorable idea of the Congo. It finally gives some mining possibilities of the Congo, where great petroleum deposits and extensive tin and copper mines have been discovered. Does Not Meet Public Approval. The report, however, has met an unsympathetic reception from the Belgian Press except papers inspired or subsidized by the Free State. The Gazette gives prominence to a communication from Prof. Cattler, a well-known authority on Colonial matters, wherein he gives a lengthy list of borrowings and "forgotten things" of the Congolese items of the Congolese problem. He says, are essential for the Belgian Parliament to consider, viz., the financial situation of the State, the question of native taxation, and that of the "Crown Domaine." The report is utterly devoid of any information on these vital matters.
The Dernier Heure says that the report is merely flinging dust into the eyes of the public to prevent them from seeing anything.
SMART SET As well as President
Duped by Son of Mrs. Russell Sage's Cook, Who Posed as an Indian Chief's
New York, July 3.—Those without the pale of New York society will no doubt be interested to learn that Antonio Apache, one of the Ilons of the Smart Set, who has been extensively entertained by Mrs. John R. Drexel, Mrs. John Jacob Astor and others, and whom President Roosevelt has consulted frequently in regard to Indian affairs, is alleged to be no other than the son of Mrs. Russell Sage's Negro cook.
Though known in the circles of the elite as Antonio Apache, grandson of the famous Chief Cochise, this dusky Beau Brummel began life as a child under the name of Tony Simpson.
That such is the true identity of a man whom they denounce as "the most fantastic faker that ever fooled New York" was declared by William M. Cary and Edwin W. Doming, both of whom are well-known New York painters of Indian life.
Antonio Apache, according to Cary and Deming, has been able to exploit the credulity of the smart set for the last 10 years because he made deception an art. Not only did he appear the Indian in physical appearance, but he also studied the habits and language of the redskin. On top of African curis he was accustomed to wear a wig of coarse black Indian hair, which was brushed almost as smoothly as patent
leather. Those who have won his confidence say he possesses an elaborate assortment of scals and that he shifts from one wig to another as his hair is supposed to grow. Finally comes the hair cut when suddenly he jumps back into Wig No. 1.
Least the natural obsei of his feature should dispute his claim of Indian ancestry he is said to tint his skin with a sort of bronze paint, doing it so skillfully that he has frequently posed to artists for "color." President Roosevelt has, frequently with this "indian" illum. Once when he was the governor of New York State Roosevelt invited him and General Leonard Wood to die with him. Antonio told the President that he was a graduate of Harvard and aroused such, interest in his host that the latter plied him earnestly with questions. Antonio's answers, however, were always so prompt that the future President, turning to Wood, said: "Here certainly is a fine type of American. Indeed, this fellow is the real American, the kind that can be developed out of a race which is so generally considered to be decaying.
Since that time the President has, it is said, frequently had talks with Antonio in the White House, in which the two have discussed Indian affairs.
New Orleans, La., July 7.—Three crimes by Negroes within a short distance from this city have caused considerable excitement and one of the Negroes, who was captured, had a narrow escape from a mob.
In the latter case the Negro, after robbing a neighbor, waited for the departure of the husband, who was a butcher and had home before daylight. The Negro entered the house and attempted a principal assault on the woman, but that two young children around by her screams, came to her assistance and the three beat the brute off. He was subsequently arrested and, later, identified. All day long, the woman was congregated around the jail. Like determined it was learned that a determined effort would be made to get and bachoff. Judge Burns and Sheriff Browster addressed the crowd, pledging a speedy trial and prompt conviction. The mob dispersed after being assured that the trial would take place Thursday, and no lawyer would interpose technical objections.
At Scranton, Miss., a posse spent the entire night in a search for Robert Waller, a Negro, who killed C. W. Valverde, a white man, and Jim Johnson, a Negro, in the yard of Valverde's saloon. Lou Waller, a brother, handed Robert the gun with which he did the killing and made his escape also. The Negroes were killing when Valverde attempted the peacemaker. The search was continued today and tonight, and if Waller is caught—he will be lynched, it is expected.
Daniel Samuels, John Taylor and Isaiah Odon are in jail at Raymond, Miss., charged with the murder of Robert Berryhill, a young white farmer, living six miles from Raymond. They confessed to killing Berryhill as the result of a quarrel over a pistol trade. There is talk of lynching.
Jim Patterson, arrested on a minor charge in Baton Rouge, confessed to being wanted at Liberty, Miss., for assault on a young white woman, and an officer from Liberty tried to get possession of the Negro, but as his papers were irregular, he was denied the prisoner. As soon as Patterson is taken back to Liberty, there will be a lynching, it is said,
ENGLAND DRAWS THE COLOR LINE.
Refuses to Permit Negro Boy to Enlist in the British Army.
London, July 3.—The British admiralty and the war office have both drawn the color line against a youth born in London of a Negro father and English mother.
On the death of his parents the Strand board of guardians took charge of the boy, who has now grown up and desires to serve his country, but the priorities refuse to permit him to enlist in the navy or army. This banning of a British subject because of his color promises to lead to a lively discussion in parliament, where the matter shortly will be brought up.
LYNCHING
Is Promised If Assailant of West Newton Girl is Found.
Pittsburg, July 7.—Elizabeth Medsgar, 14 years old, the daughter of prominent and wealthy residents of West Newton, Penn., near here, was assaulted last night by a man for whom the authorities and three parties of citizenia are now searching. One of the posses, hended by relatives of the girl, is heavily armed. A lynching is threatened.
The girl is in a critical condition. The assault occurred at an old quarry in a woods near the girl's house, where she was found almost dead several hours later by persons who chanced to pass the place.
To the Grand Court Officers, Dir.
Dep. G. W. C.'s, Representative,
Worthy Counsellors and Members
of the Order of the Grand
Jurisdiction of the State of
West Virginia:
GREETING: At the last session of the Grand Court, the city of Charleston was chosen as the place for holding the next session.
1. I, therefore, notify you that the 7th annual session of the Grand Court is called to meet in the city of Charleston, Tuesday, July 10, 1907, for the transaction of such business as shall legally come before it.
2. Each Court is entitled to representation according to law, viz. Two representatives for each Court and three where membership exceeds 80.
3. Each subordinate Court will please send in Endowment report at once for the quarter, if it has not done so, in order that a complete report may be compiled for Grand Court.
4. Each Court must send its capita tax (unless same has been paid) and semi-annual report by its representatives, otherwise they will not have voice in Grand Court. Each Court must pay up all theares for Pythian Temple Tax, G. C Tax, etc., or it will have no voice in Grand Court.
5. All Past Worthy Consellors desiring to take the G. G. Rank, may do so, provided they have their G. W. C. Credentials. The fee is $100.
6. The brethren and sisters of Charleston are sparing no pain to make the approaching session one of pleasure. The attendees will give the customers
We sincerely hope that each Galaah the will do all in his or her power to make this session the superior of any which has been previously held. Our Grand Court is now reaching as a body of great influence as power for good, and ranks favorably with any Grand Court of any state.
Let us endeavor to so strengthen and sustain it, that it may be long be the peer if not the superior of any Grand Court in the Supreme Jurisdiction. We also call special attention to the Pythian Mutual Investment Association, and urge each Court to send representatives prepared and instructed to take some stock.
With best wishes and kindest regards for all.
We are yours in F. H. L.
J. RUPERT JEFFERSON,
G. W. C.
813 Swann Street.
Attest:
MRS. E. V. SEAMS,
G. R. of D.
1207 Latrobe street.
Note: It is very necessary that those expecting to attend this session will notify Mrs. M. J. Hazlewood,
1324 Washington street, Charleston, W. Va., in order that accommodations may be arranged for, and we respectfully urge each one to do so promptly.
ONE BULLET
Killed Three Negroes, Two of Whom
Were Worries
Hattlesburg, Miss., July 7.—One rifle bullet killed three Negroes, two of them women, at a trot near her. James Cannon, a Deputy Sheriff, sent the preserve order, wielded the gun. The officer was unarmed on the plea of self-defense. The dead are: Jack Robinson, Melinda Jackson and Mary Brown. These three led a mob of framed Negroes that attacked the deputy. Cannon leveled his rifle, a Winchester, and fired a single bullet down the line. The big leaden mistake pierced Robinson's heart and then brained the two women.
Pythian Notes from Huntington.
Prosperity Lodge, K. of P., Huntington, is one of the most active lodges in the state. All of its members are substantial and alive to the work of the order. By the management of W. H. Craney and Mrs. Matilda Liggins, a new Court of Calanthe of 23 members was instituted July 4th after only two meetings of the club.
The Pythians of Huntington are proud of the K. of P. building that has been recently purchased by the P. M. I. A. of the K. of P. order, and much is expected of them in the future.
Syracuse Court No. 40, the new Court of Calanthe, of Huntington has as its W. C., Mrs. Matilda Liggins, which means success for the new Court.
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PARKERSBURQ.
Pleasant. He was quite happy, his
Wife having presented him a Doune-
thg baby girl last Mriday.
he young men gave a dance at
Fries’ Park, last’ Wednesday even-
ing, which was largely attended, and
allenjoyed a deltghtiul time.
Miss Ernestine Fountaine came
near Being poisoned last Thursday
jgbt, by accidentally drinking poi-
son. A physician was called — in
time, however, and we are glad to
say she is recovering.
Mrs. Fanny Lee Turner, of Wheel-
Ing, is the guest of her ‘aunt, Mrs.
Alice Fountaine, She also has her
Uttle Infant son with her,
‘The reception at W. M. church was
A grand success, Tuesday evening of
last week. ‘The following program
was rendered:
Invoeation........Rev. D. BE. Bass|
GONE ssereswewereesecaen Chole
Solo..../.......Miss Addie Brent
Recitation. .- 2... Miss Hazel Grant
Duet. .Mrs, Ferguson and Miss Lena
MeClung
Solo............ Mrs. Sam Custis
ReeHation. .. 22... Mrs. Pearl Seals |
Solo.............Mr. Otis Hunter
Reading... Miss’ Elizabeth Williams
Solo.........Mrs. Grace Spraggins
Address........Elder H. C. Pierce
Recitation... .!/.Miss Lou Morton
Recitation in German. .Miss Hunter
Herman Brown left Sunday to re-
sume his work in Athens, Ohio, at-
ter a pleasant. week's visit at home.
The following delegates to ihe |
Sunday School Convention of W. M.
ehureh in| Marietta, Ohio, passed
through the city, enroute to their
several homes last Wednesday: Rer-
tha Jackson, Hazel Nichols, N.C.
Fee, N. L.. Woodard and Rev. Dan-
jels, and Pearl Williams, of Ripley,
Columbus, Hillsboro and other points
in Ohio.
Harrison Dixon is somewhat indis-
posed at this writing. |
Lee Bowles is quite ill at his home
on 19th street.
Rev. E. B. O'Brien, Mrs. Carrie B.
Hatcher “and Mrs.’ Ada Bartlett
Payne returned, Friday, from Wes-
ton, where they attended the Sunday
School Convention of the A. M. E.
church. Rey. O'Brien preached the
closing sermon. Miss Ada Bartlett
Payne was assistant secretary. Rev.
West, P. E., presided.
Miss Eva Taylor, of Belpre, Ohio, |
returned from Wilberforce, | Ohio,
last_ week, where she has been at“|
tending the university. 5 |
John Garner and Miss' Emma}
Burns were united in marriage, Tues- |
day evening. Rev. Mr. Toney offi-
ciating.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Slash, Miss
Nettie Slash and Jospeh Lane will
spend Sunday at Guyandotte.
John T. Jackson made a trip to
Columbus, Monday, having been
called to the Ohio capital on account
of the sickness of his wife. Mr.
Jackson returned yesterday, and re-
ported his wife to be much better.
John Bays left for Charleston,
Sunday.
Mrs. McCowan, who has been in
Huntington visiting for some time,
returned home,yesterday.
Lee Bowles is improved at this
writing.
Mrs Mitchell's condition remains
unchanged.
Jospen Peters has gone into the
poultry business. Mr. Peters has
had large experience handling poul-
try, and can give satisfaction. | He is
doing both wholesale and retail busi-
ness.
Tandy Brown has opened a gro-
cery and notion store at the corner
of Eighth and Avery streets.
The Sewing Circie of the Baptist
chureh met with Mrs. Oscar Carter,
‘Tuesday
ane Junior B. Y. P. U. holds its
meeting every Sunday morning at
9:30 o'clock.
‘The Junior Union gave a picnic at
the City Park, Monday.
‘The Johnson Cate, on’ Third street,
is now being conducted by a colored
man named Wm, Harrington. He is
up-to-date in his line, has the place
well stocked and looking nice, and
deserves the patronage of all ‘those
who desire such accommodations.
Misses Rebecca Brown, Grace
Wells and their visitor, Miss Jessie
Hale, of Middleport, Ohio, and Chas
Wells and Herman Brown were the
guests of Mr, and Mrs. Thos. Fletch-
er, of Marietta, Ohio, last Saturday
Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Burton and
sou, of Belpre, Ohio, will leave soon
for Akron, Ohio, where they e:pect
to reside.
The lodges of K. of P. and Court
of Calanthe have elected their dele
gates, and they are getting every-
thing in radiness to attend the Grand
Lodge and Grand Court, both — of
which convene in Charleston on the
30th inst.
The friends of Cardoza Poindex-
ter were surprised lo receive the an-
nouncement of his marriage to a
young lady in Ithaca, N. ¥., last
week
A family reunion wag held at tho
home of Henry Lee, on 1th street
‘The following persons were present
Wm. Turner and wife and infant
son, of Wheeling, Grandma Lee,
Alice Pountaine, Brnestine Foun
taine, Mr. and Mrs, Harrison 1. Dix
SENS. ek. ANG MTA. Carrison TDA
where deliclous lunch and_refresh-
ments were served. Miss Fountaine
and Miss Giles presided at the punch
bowl, placed on the wide veranda,
whith was made beautiful with many
potted plants. ‘The parlor and din-
ing room were in xreen and yellow,
many palms formed an effective
background for the receivjng ladies.
‘The mantle was banked With — field
daisies and nasturtium, Asparagus
vine and cut tlowers formed a pretty
center piece for the dining room ta-
ble. "The morning was perfect and
the Brown home. so well adapted to
such affairs never looked prettier,
At S:30 p.m. Miss Brown and Miss
Wells entertained with cards. Nine
tables were in use. and the enjoyable
game of progressive whist was indulg-
ed in until a tate hour, Seldome’ if
ever, has Parkersburg society | en-
joyed x day so full of pleasure as
was afforded them by the hospital:
of Miss Hrown and Miss Wells.
BUCKHANNON,
Mrs. James Wade and little daugh-
ter, Helen, are. visiting friends in
Wheeling.
Charles Davis apent several days
in Weston last week.
Misses Jeannette und Lelia Powell
attended the A, M. E. Sunday school
convention, which was held at Wes-
ton, ‘Thursday and Friday of last
week, .
Mrs. Ellen Smith, Mrs. G. A.
Wright an@-daughter, Miss Beulah,
and Mrs. Esther Martin spent the
Fourth with friends at Weston.
Rey. Reid, the pastor of Simpson
chapel, is making a great effort to
pay off the indebtedness of the
church, At the last rally, money
enough was raised to pay off one of
the notes. We hope to see at least
half of the debt paid off this year.
Miss Lottie Smith still continues
quite ill with asthma, She leaves in
a few days to spend the summer at
Mountain Lake Park. Her physi-
cians advises a change of climate as
the only thing that will give her re-
lief.
Miss Maria Johnson and daugh-
ters, Grace and Jessie, are at Glen-
ville. guests of Mrs. Johnson's son,
Louis.
‘The twin babies of Mr. and Mrs.
John Walker have been quite sick,
but are better now.
WINIFREDE.
Wm. Floyd, I. E. Harris, Ed Rob-
inson, B. Th. “Allen, R. K. ‘Allen, G.
Ragland, N. V. Bacchus. G. R. Cavi-
‘ness. W.N, Shelton and Jerry Graves
spent the week in Charleston on
business. -
W. W. Lewis spent the week at
Kanawha City with his family.
Misses Agnes and Lillian Wright,
of Charleston. spent the Fourth here
the guests of their sister, Mrs. Jas. 1.
‘Thomas,
R. H. Allen spent the week in St.
Albans, preparing a house he pur-
chased. He will move his family In
a few weeks.
Dr, White, of Montgomery, was
up Friday night and installed the of-
ficers of the Independent Order of
Red Men. <
Wm. Peters and family spent a
few days out of town, the latter part
of the week.
Mr. and Mrs. Elbert Smoot and
sister are spending a few days here,
as guests of relatives.
Jas. 1. Thomas was a business vis-
itor to Charleston Friday.
/ J. M. Bell left for Hast Bank Mon-
day
Miss lola Turner, of this. place,
and Mr. Caleb Ramey, of Cedar
Grove. were quietly married, Satur-
day night.
W. H. Morris and son Emmett
spent the Pourth at their home in
Charleston,
J. W. Mott and wife and Mrs. R.
W. Brooks spent a few days in Mont-
somery last week.
‘The Sunday school had their pic-
nic on the Fourth. After marching
from the chureh, headed by the Win-
ifrede band, to the picnic ground, the
following program was rendered:
Music by the band.
Singing, America,
Welcome address by the superin-
tendent, J. 1. ‘Thomas.
Response, by Miss M. L. Walker.
Declamation, Mary Shelton.
Declamation, Carrie Watt
Declamation, Ernest Shelton,
Declamation, Arthur Watt.
Address, by’ W. H. Foreman
Essay, by Mrs. Maggie Perkins,
Musie by band.
Intermission
Declamation, Willie Shelton.
Declamation, Nora Wright.
Declamation,” Annie Watts.
Music, by band.
Declamation, Octavia Green.
Declamation, Oscar Giles.
Declamation, Samuel Donald.
‘Timely remarks were made at the
closing of the program by J. M.
Wooding, G. R. Caveness and’ Lee
Johnson.
GUYANDOTTE, |
Miss Messie Dorsey left Saturday
for her home at Institute |
Joe Mayho and Luther Jackson, of
Sewell, were in town, Sunday, calle
ing on Henry Jackson.
‘Thoinas Agnew has been visiting
relatives here for the last week,
A supper was given, Saturday
night. tor the benefit of the church,
Robert Johns was in town, Sun-
day. calling on Nelson Layne.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Slash, Miss
es Nettic and Anneta Slash and Jo:
seph Lasne spemt Sunday here with
friends and relatives.
Miss Annie Reed was ealling on
Mrs. Emma Jackson, Sunday.
Misses Lottie and Cora Twyman
and Cleopatra Layne were in town,
Sundar calling oon Mrs. Maud
Layne.
Mrs. Mary Johnson, of Midway,
was siding her daughter, Mrs. m2
Ina Jackson, last week,
WINONA.
The New River Baptist Associa-
tion met here, lagt week, and was
largely attended. ‘The old officers
were re-elected for the next year,
All the Sessions wore well attended
by the citizens generally. The ser-
mong and discussions were uplitting,
and the contributions were liberat.
Amount lifted for all purposes,
$322.13.
Blder J. H. Hatter, the old Baptist
horse, was on hand. Hider Hatter is
doing a good work for the Master's
cause. His meeting at Piney Grove
was a great success, S having beeu
receive by experience and 10 by
baptism,
Elder Hatter still has charge of
the work at Piney Grove, Mabscott,
and Hawk's Nest.
The next meeting of the associa-
tion will be held with Moderator
Hunter's church, at Sylvia, Raleigh
county, W. Va.
HARPER'S FERRY.
A number of young ladies and gen-
Hlemen spent a very pleasant even-
ing at a birthday party given by Mrs.
Ruuer Burrell, Monday, July 1, tor
her son, Charles. After the guests
had indulged in games and music for
a time, avery dainty luncheon was
served.
Mrs. Coralie Franklin Cook re-
cently spent several days here with
her mother. She has now yone to
take up her new work at the Indus-
trial School, Blue Plains, D.C.
Children’s day ecercises were held
at the Curtis iree Baptist. church,
Sunday evening. After a very In-
teresting program was rendered, an
address was given the children by
Mr. W. M. Joseph, of Washington,
D.C.
Allen W. Daniel, of Washington,
D. C., spent Sunday with his par-
ents.
The Bolivar ball team played ‘a
game In Martinsburg on: the-Fourth,
Score, Martinsburg, 16; Bolivar, 19.
SYLVIA.
Prof. A. D. Seames, of Lewisburg,
is the guest of his aunt, Mrs. C. C
Booze, in Beckley.
} The Fourth was celebrated with
an appropriate program. — Refresh-
ments were served on the ground all
day, raising $150 for the church, At
night, the Ladies’ Aid Society ren-
dered a musical program, at| which
time Prof. Seames gave a timely talk,
which was instructive and enjoyed
by all. 7
Mrs. Maria Kinley, of Hinton, is
visiting her son, George and wife,
this week.
Mrs. James Toney and daughter,
Miss Eva, spent several days in Wi-
nona last week.
Wm. Glenn was a business visitor
in Standford, Monday.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Anderson
and children spent Friday in Prince
Rey. D. C. Hunter preached the
Red Men's Thanksgiving sermon,
Sunday. The order was well repre-
sented, many visiting friends being
present,
James Jones, of Winona, is visiting
friends here this week.
Mrs. Robert Anderson and chil-
dren were enterained at dinner,
Monday, as the guests of the Misses
Booze, of Beckley.
ST. ALBANS.
Miss Walker was in town Satur-
aay,
Albert Brown, of Institute, spent
‘Sunday with A. C, Spurlock.
Miss Hattie Hicks is spending a
few days in town the guest of
friends.
T. G. Nutter, of Charleston, spent
the Fourth in town.
A. Wilson, of Winifrede, is visit-
ing his family at this place.
_,, lee Johnson, of Winifrede, spent
Saturday in town the guest of the
Misses Wilson.
Mrs. Carr has returned home after
a pleasant visit to friends in Char-
leston .
Mrs. Ada Preston and daughter,
Miss Ruby spent Sunday in Charles-
ton.
Miss Rhoda Wilson entertained a
few of her friends on the eve of July
the Fourth.
‘Those present were: Misses Evelyn
Wilis, Georgia EB. Banks, Blizabeth,
Virginia and Alberta. Wilson, A. E
Spurlock, of Tuskegee, ‘T. G. Nutter,
of Charleston K. A.'Neal and M.
Hick. A most delightful evening
was spent.
Novel Willis, of Montgomery, spent
the fourth with friends.
Kenton Williams and Samuel
Payne spent Sunday in Charleston.
Mr. Woodley, of Institute, spent
the fourth in’ town.
Miss Georgia Banks entertained
a few of her friends in honor of the
visitors Friday night. Those pres-
ent were Misses Hattie Hicks, of
Barboursville: Evelyn Willis, Hunt-
ington; Rhoda, Blizabeth and Al-
berta Wilson, Albert. C. Spurlock,
Tuskegee, Ala; Dana and George
©. Gordon
M. N. Hicks, of Barboursville, was
a pleasant visitor to town the fourth.
‘The St. Albans ball team played
the Raymond City team the fourth:
The first game was called at 10:30.
the score was 5 to 12 in favor of
St. Albans. The afternoon game was
called at 2:30. Eleven — innings
were playd. In the eleventh Ray-
mond City scored one run and won
the gante
Mrs, Liddie Trent, of Sissonville,
is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Kate
Smith.
Mrs. Smith received the news of
the death of her grandmother, Mrs.
| Ccharits Adams, of Sissonville.
LEWISBURG,
Rev. B.A. Bolling preached al
Mount Tabor #aptist church, last
Sunday week, and at the M. Bb.
church last Sunday,
Mrs. Mattie Slaughter, wife of Al-
bert Slaughter, was thrown from her
buggy By a runaway horse on the
Fourth, and received painful inju-
ries, She is improving rapidly, and
we hope to see her ont soon.
Benton Huston, of New Martins-
ville, is here visiting friends and rel-
atives. —,
Angris Hopkins of Alderson, was
upon the ourth
The W. 8. J. Cinb gave a delight-
ful pienic on the Fourth of July. in
Haynes" Grove.
Children's Day service last Sun-
day pleased everybody. . Miss Joe
Jackson had charge of the affair, and
deserves much credit for the ‘good
work shown,
Rev. Wm, Jackson oceupled bis pul.
pit last Sunday.
|" Miss Ella Scott, who has been vis-
ne AD WAIN
: ce Sa 4
BESE ron |
ve
itm ir. NoaRthy merement of 6
cone Ratitaet
yi <p CAN! se
4>. KQATHARTO
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OL ani
pet E LE CANDY
Secoain ber bam Weis wie ieec taste gu ee
incon heat, anes rane te
‘Stecting ny ‘Shicage or New York,
KEEP YOUR BLOOD OLEAN
Disease
(MB 22. REVIVO
yy 1 RESTORES VITALITY
y “8 am 6
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LOA 66] Well ar:
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GRBaAT T —
feed 1
reduce Mad peonicinge ee my Te gots
fomernuity sndgutors: “can hed Others fall
‘oung mien eat Fegaln their lost manhood eed
old men may recover their youthful wigan te
using BREW RCD. Te quickly ana aN Oe
moves Nervoughess, Lost Vitality, Sexual
Weoaknoss suphas fo:t Powor, Pulling Memon
Wasting Disoagae, aint cilucts of gelg-abore oe
excess and indispeetion, Which utts eee ioe
tudy, business or ina rriaze. ‘Te wot only enes
by starting at tharsent of disease, but isu great
poivs, donia aad blood builder, brigring
back the Plinkit w to [pale chisekie and ros
soring te ife of Fouche Ke word ot ae
pronching diseane: iiisist on havinge BURVAVG:
pratl 81.00 por pastas orate est gee Ly
five treo advion amd counsel vg all wooo te
with guarantees Circulars tree kddeeee
ROYAL MEDICINE CO., Marine Bidg., Chicago, tt,
C.A. Potterfield, Druggist,
i oc YEARS’
few EXPERIENCE
“ Trane Marsa
G DeeraNs
bis opymianra &c.
gaheltraneaial sar suinen oerebesae?
"Pan tae he ee eualve
MUNN £ Corscioe fev tank
$6 1Broadway,
MUNIN & G0,2012:2ey New York
iting in Hinton, has returned home.
Miss Hassie Minor, who has been
visting friends ac Wright, has re-
turned home, °"
BLA, Bol bigs J. was in Alderson
last. week on Business.
“ Mr. and Mrs.’'Tiomas who have
been in Charleston, have returned
home,
The Indies of: the M. K. church
‘gave a srand entertainment at the
Town Hall on the Fourth. The play,
“The Old Man's Association,” was
given on this oceasion by some of
our best home talent and was well
received by the large audience. The
ladies cleared $52 for the pastor, Rey.
Moses Lake :
HUNTINGTON.
Mrs. Lida Lee is. still confined to
her home with a painful ‘foot the re-
sult.of a sprain, several weeks ago.
Mrs. John ‘Pate was uqite ill the
first of this week. *
Roy agd Carl Barnett of Colum-
bus, Ohio, spent the 4th of July with
their grandparents, Mr. and Mrs.
Nelson Barnett, and other relatives.
Prof. J. W. Seott left last ‘Thurs-
day for the mountains, to spend the
summer,
Key. Thurston, of Lonisa. county,
Va., is visiting, his son, Rev. A. D.
Thurston, pastor of 16th street
church, this week.
Mrs. Georgia Tollin, of Louisville,
Ky., returned home, Thursday, after
a brief visit to Mrs. C. C. Barnett.
Miss Sarah Wilkins is making an
extended visit to friendgin Cinein-
nati.
Mr. and Mra, A. D. Brown enter-
tained at dinner, Sunday, compli-
mentary to lev. Thurston, Sr., Mrs.
Samuel Wade, Mrs. Edmons, Mrs. A.
D. Lewis, Mr. MeLean, Rev. ‘Thurs:
ton, Dr. and Mrs, aBrnett.
Rev. Thurston, Sr., filled the pul-
pit throughout the day, Sunday, it
being rally day, and the rally to con-
tinne the week,
The Y. M. C. A. held a very inter-
esting meeting at the M. &. church,
Sunday afternoon,
this week, after an extended visit to
Mrs. Chase Richardson returned
friends at jayton and other points
in Ohio,
Rev. |. V. Bryant filled the pulpit
at 16th street church, Monday even-
ing, and Rey, Carter, Tuesday even-
\ ing.
Miss Gerirnde Mills, who has been
suffering severely with facial neu-
ralgia, is much better,
COVINGTON.
Mrs, Gosia Johnson and daughter
Mabel, of \nderson, were week-end
guests of Mrs. Annic Stuart, Mrs.
Johnson's mother.
John ‘Thompson, of West Virginia,
spent Wednesday here, the guest of
his parents, Mr. and) Mrs, Henry
Thompson.
The Wie paby ‘of Mr. and Mrs.
William Wood died Wednesday and
was buried ‘Thursday. ,
The Fourth was spent very quiet-
Ty here.
Mrs. Wot, Hackett was very much
Indisposed Jagst week but is well
again
Mrs. Klien Morris continues quite
ill at her home, er relatives and
friends tool yery anxtous about her.
Luther Pollard is improving, but
not able 1 walk about yet.
Georye ‘Thompson, commonly call-
ed Regen geeidentally shot Jamen
Henry Johnson on the 4th with a
shof gun. Jamess signed a state-
ment saving tt Was purely accldent-
al and George. was released. The
LUEFIELD POLORED. |NSTITUTE
. Bluefield, W.Va.) |
A Gollege and Normal Institute for col- ‘
ored students, located at Bluefield, the
leading commercial town of the southern
part ot West Virginia..on the Norfolk and
Western railroad, 205 miles east of Kenoval
q fo SS Sg CEP )) Ce
Roa ae GVA)
fe ‘{ 10 Mee % ~
are a aa pe +
SCL \ een! ft 5 ASU
Splendid College Buildings, Beautiful
Grounds, Dormitories :
i wale and femalo students; furnished rooms, a reading room sup-
plied’ with the best current Hterature; a good library, and a physical
and chemical laboratory. e
Healthful Jocation and wholesome surroundings. Board $8.00 per
spon ee Tuition free to state students, rates very low to non-resident
‘The Bluefield School offers an wnepuatied opportunity for young :
men to secure an education, for they can always find profitable employ-
ment whén at shool, diiring vacation, holidays and on saturdays.
For -catalogue ,and other information, wr'te the Principle,
: R. P. SIMS,
/ Bluelicld Ww. va —
rts
- . 2 ees ee yh te “ate
+ oy 3 Rye ge rete Ue Wh SED ss
young men are good friends. . James
is recovering rapidly much to the
delight of friends and relatives,
Mrs. Clemmy Garrett, of — Char-
lottesville. spent some time last week
visiting her sister, Mrs. Lawrence
Pollard.
Mrs. Lizzie Hall, who has been so
ill, is able to be out again,
King’s Daughters met | Monday
with Mrs. Willlam Wallace, . they
will meet next Monday. with’ Mrs,
John Hunter.
Mrs. Watson senior and Mr. and
Mrs. Howard Watson, of Charlottes-
vilié, are guests of Mr. and Mrs,
W. G. Watson.
Mrs. Lizzie Eggleston, of Staun-
ton, visited her husband and son
last week.
Mesdames Lydia Walker, Julia
Mathews, Irene Anthony, Cora Den-
son. Lelia Denson, Misses Clara and
Sadie Wright; Messrs. R. W. Rey-
nolds, Johnson, C. L. Hall, W. A,
Denson, S. H.’ Denson, Thompson.
Warren Beale, Miss I. K. Pollard
and others spent the Fourth in
Clifton.
William Bacchus is convaleseing.
Mrs. Minnie Freeman, of Salem,
who has been visiting Mr. and Mrs.
Timothy Cumpton, left Saturday
morning.
Miss Cora L. Davis, of Goshen, is
visiting her sister, Mrs. C. R. Beale
and also attending the teacher's in-
stitute. :
Rev. W. J. Hackett proached a
splendid practical sermon — Sunday
morning from If Kings 4:31, sub-
Ject:—"The Child is Not: Awake.”
After which he gave communion.
LONDON.
Mrs. Caroline Nowlin's conditton is
slightly improved.
Mrs. James Brown is spending
some tiine with friends at Campbell's
Creek. | .
Mrs. Will Brown has_ returned
from visiting her uncle at Campbell's
Creek.
Mrs. Wm. Holmes is able to be
out again after a: very serious iit-
ness.
Miss Lola Lavender was here vis-
iting friends last week.
Miss Lula Bowles, of Charleston,
was here the guest’ of friends last
week,
Mrs. M. A. Parker, of Charleston,
and daughter, Mrs. Hunter, of Pay:
etteville, accompanied by Mrs. Bul-
Jock, of Charleston, were here the
guests of Mrs. Addie James, Satur-
day.
Mr. and Mrs. Dubos, of Handley,
were the pleasant guests of Mr. and
Mrs. Blaney, Sunday.
Mrs, Neolea Preston and Miss
Junia Chancellor spent Sunday in
Mt. Carbon,
Fletcher Chancellor, in company
with Mr. Hutchinson, visited his sis-
ter here last week,
‘Alex. Braxton, of Ward, was vis-
iting friends here Sunday.
Mrs, M. 1. Graves and Mrs. Phil
Parks: visited Mrs. Sallie Red at the
Sheltering Arms hospital, Monday.
George Bass, of Ansted, was the
guest of Willis Frankbn at Tughes.
ton, last week,
Haywood Willis was In Hughes.
town last. week.
Mra. Jane Smith has returned
from visiting friends at Institnte.
Mr. and Mrs, Wright, of Handley,
were guests of Mrs. O. $, Anderson
Sunday.
Mrs, Telford Burks, accompanied
her sister, Mrs, Rose. who was vis
iting here, | sspending a few weeks
at her home at Marshall, W. Va.
Miss Virginia Smith, of Winifrede,
is visiting her uncle, Richard Smith
RED STAR. -
J. W. White and James Hieklin
were calling on Walker Thurston, of
Mt. Hope, last week
——Mesdames Calvih, Miller and Wm.
ol i Wi A Sk Mae)
e ;
Quality | Styles
We kn absolutle
that our shoes at $3.88 || Thesymmetry and well
are the equal of any $5.00 proportioned linesat once
shoe, because they come- suggest style out of the
jrom a maker who makes ordinary. :
nothing but $5.00 shoes It is impossible to put
“Lagide privileges,- such styles and character
something we cannot ex- || ™ cheaper oy nhs
ri here | 49h shown Ont
sell there shoce-at $3.85 appeal to the well dressed
We repeat with emphasis
that you cannot match for
less than $5.00 in any store
the grade we sell at $3.85
SHOE CO.
708 Kanawha St.
Johnson, of Carlisle, were — calling
on Mr. and Mrs, W. 38. Wright Sun-
day.
Miss R. A. Munroe was ealling on
relatives at Greenville Sunday.
Dennis Oglesby, of Oak Hill, was
visiting Mrs. H. 1. Oglesby Sunday.
Roger Thurston, of MeDonald,
was the guest of Harry Rose Sunday.
Prof, J. W. Scott was a visitor to
the Seminary the last of the week,
ey. H.C, Gregory passed
{inte woe '
THERE OR ht: bat,
through town Monday, en roitte home
from Scarbro where he had been to
Mil his regular appointment,
Mrs. Bettie Broadus, of Harvey,
was a visitor here Sunday .
Drs. P. H. Calloway and Anderson
passed through the town Sunday ,
Miss Noami Clayton went to Vir=
ginia last week to visit her parents,
Mr. and Mrs, Shepherd, of Rats
py Be RR al Ey LU uigie ors” Ela ¥
ie Galtatthe
G sures Ph: oot ae ec
and get a bottle of Beef, Wire and Iron for that tired
<¢ feeling. Don’t. wait for pring »is here: The. system
is full of impurities which must be evacuated lest you
| /swill continue to duffer front that “tired feeling,” poor
< appetite, headache and fatigue which comes with the
pring ;
«, Price per bottle 50c
Get your’ prescription ' filled atithe GEM. where
you get pure and fresh ingredients put up with utmost
: care.and skill,
% A new line of toilet articles just arrived for.the
_ summer, :
Special attention ‘is given the “SODA FOUN-
TAIN” where you enjoy ICE CREAM SODA
‘Choice Flavors. :
Gem Pharmacy
Chrner Washingtomaiid’Dickinion Streets,
‘CHARLESTON, ~ - ~ \ eo) WEST V.A
pO GE 1S ALL IT WILL GOST vo
x. spate gar Us uh MIOKCES etter
Ab Showing ‘the most® compicic tine of Bite eae
.y . iGedLes, trikes an,
WER BR ete ay cress Feel Sinai woes
| i ea A 00 NOT BUYA BICYCLE sean Bete
i A tind af have received our complete Free Gata
ANI SRI cine ist free tl os tae sepeardus comes ne Cate
NY BOON send patterns ap intent mcfly pd Yesrn of cu remarkabic LOW
IAG ati rca es wlth middie s prot, De aE eee ey,
pes OM ‘without a cont deport, Pay the Prolght an:
Re Seay epitin tid ae our inerat conte wc Meas
Hi) ra) Senn poridrt dou wal Scorn everyihiag and get much vas
A "We need a fier ie Saety co eed can ci un‘opportani
: \ H IN so massa flier, APRA Ie Sefer and on oer an opportunity
\y$8.50 PUNCTURE-PROOF TIRES 2. LY
popular Price § wemmmiicor 8-8 O
8.80 per pair. ‘a , eraser eee euB
o @ a eR
win ee KS Biel il Rl aid ocak era
You @ Sample anak eS Nona rea Pare ad
Pale’ for ol Ait Gee Rea
* (GASH WITHJDRDER €4.68) Csrqrincimeny nS
WO MORE TROUBLE FROM PUNCTURES. egieiie sees! (2) Gamma am boy
‘Result of x5 years experience in tire ve z eG
walang, Ne danger from THORNS, CAC. If
TUS. PINS, NAILS, TACKS or GLASS, ‘Tigsion dhe thick rabber tread
Serions punttuies, like intentioual knife cuts, can JP” and =D."Faine Shey eee cage
be vulcanized like eny-other tire. HM, to vrovsngrim outing.” thie
‘Two Hundred Thousand pairs now in actual use. Over ene oP ne anne Pee
Seventy-five Thousand pairs sold last year, EASY MUDING.
Made in nll sizes. Iti lively and easy riding, very darable and {{ned inside
oRECRNETIONY, es fa lege is rely ana eney aiding, very darable and lined inside
Futhoutaliowiby mea to escape. We have hencireds of Jeteers from satched mene eee
Brat theit Gres havecity Seca putaped upouctor twice ina wholcbensoa, “thee eos aiek
tn ordgacy tre thonochrt realting-aualies ociog piven by svtradica eee aoe ehS
Prepared tnbrigcn thetread. ‘bat “Holding Mack” sentation comacnty eit @hewvidng oa anany
Gr soit foads ts overcame by the pateut “Basket Weave" trent which preventealiare oer ee
squeezed out between te tive and the road thus overcoming all suction. the reecintarfee et eck
Epes ip ner ul, Du or ever \siog purpocs we aremaicing aspen lfactoty price tothe ict
of only $40 per'paie. ‘All orders shipped aaupe day icticr is received. We ship COM on aero
Sti ft py ent unt you hve examined wa found thers sty aa repre
cori alow a jegunt o's perce ‘tking the price 4/56 pet pair) if you sen
FULE CASH WITH OIDEL and cacloos this alvertiseinent® Weowit ake font uae eet
pinted brass hand primp and two ampson metal puncture closena on ful pal ordre (these edad
Puncipre'closers to be used in ense-ol tuteutional Kalle cuts or heat geatioy ties ihe sated
AU OUL expense tf for any reason they are not salis{actory ON Senin on,
Weare pericaly relate ana money seat tous i a ante ag fea but” Asie your Postmaster,
Banker, Hupress or Freight Agent or the Fulitor of this paper about us” Yt'sok onic ae
these tires, You will Gud that they will ride easier, rum fatter, wear betier, Int tones Saft iooe
fer thaw apy tite ygunate evr aued gt agen at any pic. We Know that yr'wil ead well peseed
order at one, ence thie remavkable i ffers Yon on inciatalconen noua
GOASTER-BRAKES, ereryising'in the bicycie Nae are said oy aoa bs ee
Srancsenct tr dane a a We tae vedere mei
DO NOT. WAST iicycicor a pai'of tres fom anyone ont you tise tae aes sod
‘oadstay oes we arming. tonya a posal to ear creryiing. ‘wile NOW
al ay
MEAD CYCLE COMPANY, Dept. “J L” CHICAGO, ILL,
The. disposition of your savings is
an important matter.
| We offer you convenience, security
and profit.
\. Write today for particwars, using
this coupon: P
Kanawha Banking and Trust Co., Charleston, Weat Va.t
Mail particulars of your system of Savings by mail, and
blanks for opening an account.
a “ng
DWM cissisitiisnistbinnictins sthesneetetreenet
. ‘County =v
_ State A scion
* Banking « Trust Company
Charleston West Virginia
CORRESPONDENCE
eigh, are guests of Mra, Talley .
R.A. Penn made a business trip
to Raleigh last week.
Miss sthel Calvin, of Caperton,
was the guest of Mrs. Richard Clay-
ton on the Fonrth.
Miss Blanche Millet has returned
from Hinton where she has been
visiting Migs Pluma Jackwon,
English Clemmens, of Nori Caro-
lina, Is bere the guest of his brother,
5. G. Clemmens,
Prof. ‘Phomias Jefferson attended
tbe adsoclation at Winona last week.
Mra. Ri J. Rerking tar retarned
from the Assvelation at, Wihona _,
_ Dr. 8. As Washington went’ to
Thurmond Saturday on professional
Duativee,
Mre. Low Traintm ti on the sek
Hist.
Dr. S.A. Washington went to
faxle Werdnesday to visit his pic
tients,
CARD OF THANKS.
We desireto. thank our many
felends of this community. ant clse-
where, for the kindness shown as In
our bereavement.
: MIS. HL. OGLESRY,
DENNIS OGLESRY.
ALONZO. OGLESIY,
MP. CARBON,
Ari. enjoyable ehtertainment, was
given on fagt Monday eventin, at the
residence of Mr. and Mrs. Phil Smith
ig honor of Moses ‘Tillman and. Ab:
nor Coleman, of Hawk's Nest
Mr. Chas, Lowlsiand Mrs. Georgia
Jones” were married by Rey, J. ° J,
‘Turner hore ‘Wednesday’, ;
W. 8. Carter pnd@SJathos Stoked
hayo returned from” Union where
they ihave been attending the New
River Valley Baptist Ageociation . »
Rey. 8, H. Wiltanis filled the pul-
pit at 11 a.m, and 1:30 p.m, Sun-
ae : 20-2. m. Bu
Joseph Branch, of Page, was {n
town Sunday, q
Mrs. Mary Straughter, has Boon
serv sick, but js better at this wrft-
ng.
R. D. Ricks, J. M. Winbush , were
elected delegates to the Grand
Lodge. <
Mrs. Mary S. Reld and Blanch
Anderson. were elected delegates to
tho, Grand Court .
Rev. Meadows was in our town
Sunday.
* FAIRMONT. |
Miss Amy Davis left. Sunday for
Mountain Lako Park, Md., to spend
the summer.
«Mrs. Brent-Meade and Miss Stella
Robinson, of Clarksburg, spent Sun-
day “here guests of Mrs. H.W.
Meade.
Messrs. Hunted, Thompson _and
Tucker, of “Mannington, spent Sun-
day here .
Mrs. W. D.’Forney is spending
several weeks with her mother at
Mast Liverpool, Ohio,
Prot. . L.’ Marton spent a few
hours here Wednesday en route to
Morgantown,
CARD OF THANKS.
‘We wish to thank the fricnds and
especially Mt. City Lodge No. 3538,
G. U. 0: of 0. ¥. for their kindness
to our ‘brother Mayes Martin during
hifs ilInesd .
‘The Family.
Jack Smith Is quite sick at this
writing.
Mrs. Lilfan Weathers i on the slek
list.
Mrs. Annie Jones, of Clarksburg,
was the guest of Mrs, Lizzie Pines
fast weeks
Clarence Lee returned Sunday from
Jamestown, Va. .
| ‘The many friends of Hayes Martin
were grieved (o hear of his death
Friday morning, July 5th. ‘
Howard White’ was the guest of
friends in Clarksburg last” week,
Will Meade left Monday for Terra
Alta for a few days,
Dr. A. H, Lomax ts the guest of
hig brother, Dr. 5. W. Lomax.
Mrs, Robert Robinson has return-
ed from @ visit to Fetterinan.
KIMBERLY.
Rey. D. A. Twyman‘was here Sun*
day and preached two able sermons,
He has been called as pastor here.
‘The Sunday school is being well
attended cach Sunday.
R. T. Daily attended the Assocta-
tion at ‘Winona Friday.
Mrs. A.D. Bridie and children
visited her aunt, Mrs. Hannah Burks,
at Martings last weeis,
Mrs. Mary Jackson, of Elkridge, fs
the guest of Mrs, C. P. Nichols,
Mother McLemore is Improving
after a three week's illness,
‘The church is planning for a yally
the first Sunday in August: and it is
hoped that the members and friends
will come out and make the day. @
Hauecess: :
MOUNT HOPE.
Mrs, Florence Bowsman, of Muck:
low, and Mrs. John Garland, of Pow.
ellton, spent several days here last
week.
The Citizens Band had an outing
at Fayetteville, July 4th,
H. ©. Hargrove and Troy Claytor
attended the banquet given by sthe
Cliffeside Orchestra, July 2nd.
Acacia Lodge No.'23, Order of Ma:
sons made giad therhearts of Walter
‘Thurston and family last Tnesday, by
presenting them with vegetables,
groceries, etc. Tt will be remem:
‘bered that Mr. Thurston was stricken
with paralysis some time ago while
fishing and has been unable to leave
his oom since, but at present ts
thought to be improving,
1) an altercation with Borry King:
lish July 4th, Joe Wado was serious
ly shot three times. He was sent to
McKendree Hospital,
Miss Ora Freeman is visiting rela-
tives at Ansted, 3
Mrs. Margaret Rarbee* left. ‘Tues:
day morning for Ironton, Ohio, where
she has employment as nurse.
Prof. Thos. Jefferson was. visiting
his cousin, Miss Sadie Henderson,
Monday.
‘The board of education met here
Monday in the xeveral routine of
business. One thing proposed for
the race was the consolidation of
Kilsythe and Macdonald schools,
thereby establishing a graded school
here. A special. meeting will be
held hore dune 22, at which time this
proposition will he disenesed. It 4s
hoped that the patrons and friends
of xald school will be present and ex-
press (heir opinions rightly. 80. that
we may better educate the boys and
girls.
Ref, Mill is able to be ont again
after a few days’ illness.
Quile a number from here attend:
ed the association at Winona last
week
Wm. Green has moved to West
Mt. Hone. =
W. Jn Tonaham eancht 114 fien
lant week in lesa than two days,
Miss Mattie Bradley, of Quinni.
mont, spent the Fourth with Miss
Carrie Jones, Mise Bradley. called
(0 see Mig Henderson while in town.
Mies Leah Gréen has returned
from Keeney's Creek
A lawn aneper was civen in the
grove near ML. Morlah Church ‘Tres.
day night
Mr. and Mrs, John My and Misses
Mattie and Rarhee Thomas spent the
Vourth at Paweilton
‘The eight-hundrod pound bell giv.
en the M. BE, Church by Alex. Me
Nabb has been placed in. the belfry,
and is now in readiness to bo-rung on
the morning of July 28th, at which
time the grand rally will be held,
A Demonstrative Oveasion,
Washington Star,
“Was that wedding a case of Jan-
nary and May?" said the sentimens
talist,
“No,” answered Miss Cayenne;
“from the general excitement it
created I shold say it was a cate of
Christmas and the Fourth of July.”
_You Look Prematureiy Sic
‘i AAT,
“SHARK TOWRD THE gHip,
Monkey Ethe Crew—tana
Now York, saly 9. A. sharle that
towed a 5,000-ton”ahip seven miles, a
chimpanzee that pape navigate a li-
her, as well as div@rs bird and snake
stories, passed Mat Quarantine, As
they have not, yek®gone through’ the
nature fako clearfRg house at Wash-
ington, they are, sof course, merely
set down here fof. what they are
wortti, .
‘AS to. tho ‘shi ‘The good ship
Allegheny, of. ‘Atlas tine, with
23,000 bunches of Danunas aboard, was
culling the blue jeaters of the Garth:
Dean at a ten-lmof glip. It.was the fore-
noon of June 22,:4nd the ship's coh-
Pany wotted naug@her the monster of
the .deep that hefered near when
from the throat. o@Ehe human calltope
In the bow came phrilly: fe
“Man eater off-th@ port quarter!”
All hands at Ome mustered at. the
rail, and manned the things whieh It
was meet and prdper undor the cir-
cumstances to. many
eft hook was baited with a side of
Def, and, attached"to the largest haw-
ser on board, it watg-hexved overboard,
With a gulp'the temp! morsel was
swallowed by thé-shark. But when he
realized what badbappend and. that
@ stout hook was lolx —amidsh{ps
with, hits dinner, ‘the “true “character
of tis ungratefut monster came to
the surface. Withya‘loud roar he snap-
ped his jaws. shiy-ctinehed his) fas
with determination, and darted away,
dragging the shiprattcr him at a pace
greatly exceeding.the syed limjt.
“Where the “g094 ship Allégheny
might have brought up is only to be
Suessed at. Butiipigt when all seem-
ed lost, somethingaggt the matter with
tho shark's steertig gear, and, as he
haited to adjust {£7 AN hands qh’ board
heaved mightily,’ @aid swinging the
towline around aiyfach, by a little off.
side play, brouglitathe ‘shark close to
the ship's side, Ware a broadside
from the port guiFgBded jus hfe.
When the “carcass was brought
aboard the ship It yas found to meas-
ure more than fifteen fect. ssnt_ the
crew yesterday admitted that the body
May Have, been sieytched a litte. th
the mighty effort, of towing the ship.
It weighed at “eaxh eight hundred
pounds. + *
Touching on the chimpanzee: TL was
tho Pheenix liner St. Andrews, a few
days out from Antwerp, where many
of the nature fakés come from, that
found itself at ‘the mercy of a’ giant
chimpanzee, while deep called “unto
deep. Mate Spicer-huried himself into
the breach, and when «ll seemed: lost,
felled the chim, after a chase all over
the ship, and redyged him to subjec
tion. If necessary, the Rev, Dr.
Long can get an uitifavit from Mate
Spicer as to the following:
“Do you know,!*-said the mate, “that
after I plugged ‘him once or twice he
was as mild as could be. Do you see,
T went to hiseaxs and gave him a
good talking. to, and he got sort of
penitent. I have carried monkeys
these twenty years and they know just
what T mean, even if they don't quite
understand the words, After he apol-
ogized and promised 10 be good L took
him up on the bridze with me. He got
{mterested tn navigation, and with
that ‘to oceipy his mind,’ lending me
a hand now and then, he was. con:
tented the rest of the voyage
The chimpgnzee. as “proof of these
aseortions, whl shortly’ be. placed on
exhibition’ at the Lroux Zoo. So also
will, be a forty-seven foot python, that
either ate up or seared to death all
but'two of a consicnient of fifty tin-
guistic parrots in the ‘hold, a three
foot Mzard, and a twenty-foot. pelican
with an ellucated beak-—a beak, ars,
with which he cni ont: pictures’ from
bits of paper thrown into his cage;
and one day durin hie eventful voy.
age he mistooR Spiver’s leg for a bit
of parchment and had cut out are:
presentation of a siorm at sea before
the mate and the pelican could bo sep.
eee
HARD COAL SUPPLY
Washington, July 9—Kdward
Parker, the coal expert of the United
States Geological Survey, predicts
that at the present vateeof gonsump:
Mion the anthracite eposits of the
Uniied States in venty-five years
Will be practically exbatisted. He urges
manufacturers tou» bituminous coal,
and declares that th. smoke nuisance
Will soon be abate: os a result of ex-
periments now. beins epndueted in
New York.
“Hard coal will never be cheaper to
consitmers than it) Bow,” sald Mr.
Parker. “The prodwtlon of anthra-
elle in 1906 was 1 145,010. tons. Ae:
cording to one coals spett, the anthra-
cite available for mining fn 1901 was
4,765,216,750 tons.” et
Commenting on thése fissures
Dwight /P, Randall. cudneer in charse
of smoke abatemen' Geological Sur-
vey, sald: “There | evidently not
endtigh anthracite ol if the conn
try Jerr power purps 8 Inthe large
cities Of the east, | ae”, York
City byrned 9,000.00 te of anthra:
cite coal atid 3,500 tona of bilumi-
nous, This ratio ha ulféady changed,
and will continue onti bituminous
con! is in the aseen: “cy. It is estima,
ted that New Yor ad Philadelphia
are now using oF 'h af the (otal
yearky production mnthyratite, Thu:
it is seen that we ist ConKerve ihe
hard coal if we ws toto last juny
length of time."
“We have found © otttfrely feasible
to abate smoke inj) ver plenty, creat
and small,” continy | bf Randatl,
“but it is next to pORBIble to pre-
vert pioke dapat [ORK ethe chim:
neys of residences | rig oft coal
Thoretoro, Jt Would va ine the log.
idal thing to do woud BOS to utilize
the rapidly waning supply of hard coal
for the homes, and use the soft coal
in tho factories and power plants.
Rho real problem vetord tho Rat's
the abatement of smoke from soft
eoal. New York ts now showing that
this can be done in the. experiments
that are belay conducted by the New
York Edison Company. *
“There are a number of .ways' to
solve tho smoke evil. The burning of
soft coal, ‘by improyed methods In
large, ceritral heating stations in. place
of “many small, poorly conducted
plants, 18 ono of the promised solu-
Uong of the problem. In a number of
cities these plants have been installed,
and are doing good work. Another
method {5 to conyert the fuel” into
gas and coke (both of which are
Smokeless) to. the" consumers, Still
‘another method 1s the establishment
of great’ gas producers, gas engines,
and electric generators’ at the coal
imines, the gas producers operating
thé engines and the latter in turn
the generators, sending the electricity
into the cities’ for power, light, and
heating purposes. Wlectricity can be
sent in this manner w distance of 250
miles it Is also hoped that in the
near future the railroads will use such
power in operating. thelr trains. This
would do away with a biggget of the
smoke nuisance.” .
END OF GERTAIN DISWASES.
London Physician is Prophet of Good
‘Sime to Come,
London, July *9.—Sir Frederick
‘Treves is tho prophet of good times to
come. ‘The great surgeon who saved
the King's fe Is al optimist. indeed
“It is safe to prophesy,’ he says,
“that the time Wil come when hos:
pitals for infectious diseases ‘will be
empty and not wanted. ‘Tho fight. of
the present day ts against millions
of mferobes, ‘and the weapons are;
sanitary regulations and munselpal
wovernment. Tuberewte at this moment
is Killing 60,000 people per annum,
not one" of whom need die, for the
disease. was preventable,”
He tooked forward to the time when
people would leave off the extraor-
dinary habit of taking medicine when
they were sick, and he satd he believed
that ho could ‘imagine the time when
Ie would be as anomalous for persons
to die Qf scarlet fever, typhold. chole-
ra, and Wiphtheria as it would’ be for
man to dle of a wolt’s bite In “loug-
land.”
Certain it is that the mystery ff the
doctor Is passing away. Nobody be-
Hevos now that he whose prescriptions
are given with an alr of Infallibillty
is by any means the sage he used to
be considered. Where a hugdrd pre-
scriptions were. given twenty years
Ago. good advice. is offered now in-
stoad, and the-methiod of life, fresh air,
healthy environment, simple food and
plenty of sun, are the drugs "whieh
the more eminent doctors preseribe.
It is a sign of the Umes that the
British editors should have been re~
ceived as most Important. personages
at Berlin, “Bvery day convinces me
more that the coming autocrat Is" the
Journalist. Kinga may lay aside thelr
crowns, dictators may cease to arise,
but the journalist. is the man. who
moves the people, and consequently on
him rests & meaaure of responsibility
which probably was never his before.
It remains (0 be seen how that power
is used, for the pen is a scepter which
can create or destroy.
From town to town they proceeded,
and everything that banquet and. en:
tertainment could eeiebrate in thelr
honor was gpread before these modern
Kings. German ministers were present
in foree at the Chamber of Commerce
and the Chaneelor’s garden party, and
tho chambers of Tegislature suspend-
ed business in order to join the fes-
tivities pf the hour.” One of the lead
“ing Journalists. who was ef the party
gavo as his opinion that the. ‘most
striking impression recelved was. the
local patriotism of Germany.
Many yéars have passed since Flor-
ence Nightingale startled England by
Volunteering to nurse In the Crimean
war. ‘Truly at that time she built bet-
er than she knew, for the quiet wom-
an who ‘went ont to do her work
‘Among the stricken. soldiers on ~ the
plains of Sebastopol Mtle. reallzed
that she was laying the foundation of
a work which would develop and. form
the officials are Keeping. the. mattrr
eficent of the undertakings of women.
Florence Nightingale was alway
modestly content to keep in the hack-
ground, ant indeed when she relarned
from the wars, and her own country
folk wanted to light « bonfire in her
honor, she ts said to have gone a back
way Home in disguite.
But men and women who have.
wrought great things are never des
lined to be fargolten, and Ue other
‘iny when the fnternational Red Grose
conference was held under the presl=
Aeney of Lord Ruherts in London, the
Queen, who is, president of the British
Red Gross Society, Kent &_ mesnage
An which she said: "Lam eure all. the
delegates will Tefolce with me to know
dhat there still lives among us. the
pioneer of the frst. Red Cross move-
ent, Miss Florence Nightingale,
whose horole efforts on behalf of SUF
ering humanity will be recosazed
und admired by’ all-ages as Tong as the
work salt kast.” ;
Perhaps one of the most Interesting
features of the conference was the pro.
posal to employ the International eon
ference of the Red Grose organiza.
ion In a worldwide war against. (i
herculosis. Tho German Melexaten. pro-
Howe that the Red. Cross Soclety, Ine
Mead of walling for war, pestilence,
earthquakes aul floods, should devote
helt machinery to. A. comprehensive
crusade agaliat the'whlle plague
Dog That Catches Fish,
Kansas Clly ‘Times,
Nick Craighead, a Callaway county
farmer, has a fine shepherd dog that
has made quite 2 reputation for ft-
self by catching fish In several small
streams near his place, ‘The dog is
enabled to sec tho fish because of
Harper's Ferry, é & * West Va, 7 :
> Courses a) ea
Academic, State Normal, Biblical, Voeal’ and Tastreaaatand
Music, Carpentry, Blacksmithing, Practical Gardening te
Husbandry, Cookery, Serving and Dressmaking. nae
Equipment ih
Ample Buildings, Beautiful Campus, J yboratory, Telescope, Lia-:
braries of over 6900 volums, Comim Xllous Barn, Piggéryy’»
Mennery, Dairy, several acres of of gs dens, Cold Franies and: §
Hot Beds. 1 ag
Expenses a
Books, Kooth Rent and Tuition free to West Virginians. Nec- |
essary Expense not over $6.50 per month to State students |
Special Features ft
Eight valuable sholarships and six prixes awarded annually, z
Athletics, Band, Literary Socleties, frequent Lectures and a-/
tertainments, Musical Clubs, Y,.M. C. A. i
Storer ig a Non-Sectarian, Christian Institution. i 3
For Ilustrated Catalogue send to xi
2
@enry T. McDonald, Pres: ;
tho clear water that flows in the
streams, He waits on the bank un-
til-a fish draws near the surface and
then with a leap and dive into the
stream grabs’ tho finty quarry be-
fore it has time to ewim away.
Tho dog has fade such a name
for himself that many persons drive
to the Craighead farm just to see the
animal dn ‘his pistitorial act,
ae
‘The Blavkslider, .
Minneapolis Journal.
‘The June brides, in whito bathing
sults and silk stockings, paced tho
beach arm in arm.
“There is only,one thing—*
And the blond bride sighed.
““rhere is only one thing more re-
fharkable than the fortitude with
Tom gave up smoking as soon as
we: became engaged.”
“And what 1s that, dear?” asked
the brunette.
“The haste with which he took it
up again after our marriage.”
Shot Bear From Automobile,
Sacramento Bee.
Hunting bears with an automobile
is not ecactly the Kind of sport that
B. D. Marsh of San Francisco was
dooking for when he made a trip to
Crater Lake, Oregon, but he arriyed
in this cjty last evening from the
north and had four claws of a bear
Ued to the dashboard of his. 60-horse
power whiz-wagon,
Marsh says that he and his party
ran across a big brown bear by the
roadside. Without leaving his seat
he fired a shot that was fatal to
bruin, He does not say that the
bullet plereed the heart of the bear,
but he shows the four claws as evi-
dence that he Is telling a straight
story.
ql Sk
| CZAR CONTRADICTS NOBODY.
Robukea by Empross He Repeats: “I
Quite Agree With You.” °
|, St. Petersburg, July 8.—The fol-
lowing ancedote about the emperor
ig at present being heartily apprecl-
ated by most classes of society. ‘The
story goes that one day the ezar and
the empress had a convorsation
which Tan as follows:
‘The Empress—-My dear Nicholas,
you must not always agree with ev:
erybody. Now, this morning Mr.
Stolypin mado a report, and. after
ho was through you sald, “Mr. Stoly-
pin, you are quite right,—I quite
agree with you.” Five minutes lat-
er Durnoyo came. What he told you
was absolutely opposed to that
which Stolypin had said, but again
you remarked, “My dear Durnovo,
you are quite right. I quite agree
with you.”
Finally Mr. Schwanobach came
and told you something different
from what the other two gentlemen
had told you,.and again you said,
“Mr. Schwanebach, you are quite
right. 1 quite agree with you."
‘The Czar (after a moment's re-
flection)—-My dear Alexandra, you
are quite right. J quite agree with
you,
‘The Biggest. Hedgehog.
Springfcld Union,
William Fanning shot yesterday
afternoon the largest hedgehog ever
heard of in this vieinity, Mr. Fan-
ning was seated on the veranda of his
farmhouse shortly hefore dark when
he saw an animal that be took
fo be a small hear come out of the
woods and amble toward the house.
Seettring his shot sun Me. Fanning
waited for the animal to approach.
When it was near enough he fired
and broke the animal's foreleg. but
it did not stop. ‘Two more charges
were necessary to dispatch the ani-
mal.
It was weighed and tipped the
beam at 44 1-2 pounds. Many have
heen visiting the firm of Mr. Fan-
ning, where the dead hedgehog has
been on exhibition today,
REVERSING THE ORDER,
“As hosters, Mrs, Tactless does
things by contraries.”
iow
“Her champagne is always warm
and her Welcome frigid.’ .
ORDER OF PUBLICATION. |
State of West Virginia, Les
Kanawha County, a8,
At Rules held in the Clerk’s Ome
of the Circult Court of Kanawhix
County, on the first Monday. dn the
month of July, 1907: 7a
Katie Jeffries, Plaintirt, me
vs. In Chancery, No, 1496,
Kidd Joffries, Defendant. LO
(Tho object of this suit. Is to Obs
tain a divorce ‘from the bonds of
matrimony.) =e
‘This day came tho Plaintift by hor
Attorney; and on ‘his motion, .and
it appearing by amdawit filed, that
the Defendant is a non-resident of
this State, it 1s ordered’ that. he: @o
appéar within one year after the date
of the first publication hereof, antt
do what Is necessary to protect ‘his
Interest in this suit, %
Teste: D. M. SHIRKEY, Clenk,
J. W. Chappelle, Sol. di
Notice. to Take Deposition, 4
wo Hidd Jeffries. Me
TAKE NOTICE: That on the Loth
day of ‘August, A. D. 1907, between
the hours of 9 o'clock A. M, and. Bh
o'clock P. M., at the law offlee of Su,
W Chappelle, 604, 12 Kant
street, Charleston, West Virginia, “©
will take the deposition of my@@lf ane.
others, to be read im evidence in my,
hehe tn a sortain. aulb-in sagweeg
|nOW pending in the Cireult Couat fox
‘the Count yot Kanawha and State of
West Virginia, In which I am ‘Plaine
tiff and you are Defendant. . ”’, we
If from any cause the taking |
said deposition shall not be’ coms
mencod or completed on the Aag
aforenaid, the same shall be edn
tinued from day ta day, or trom’ time,
to time, at the same place, and Hes
‘tween the same hours, until the @amé,
shall be completed. af
“KATIE JEFFRIES, * a
s By Counsel. **
J. W, Chappelle, Sol. Noi
eee aS "i
‘The Pythian Mutual Investment Ak
sociation. 8
Notice of “Annual Meeting of Stock:
holders of the Pythian Mutual InsI
yestment Association.
Notice Is ‘hereby glvom that --ant
annual meeting of the stockholders,
of ‘Thé Pythian Mutual Investment:
Association will be ‘held in the. hal
room of building owned by sald ag
sociation and situate at tho o6t
of Washington and Dickinson gtr
in the City of Charleston, Kanas
County, West Virginia, July ~$Oth,
1907, at 2 o'clock p. m., for the pat
pose ‘of electing directors of sald
sogiation for the ensuing year, \and
for the transaction of such other. bap
ines as may come before said Asso+
elation. VEG
Given under my hand this, the 196:
day of July, A. D., 1907, ‘
8. W. STARKS, ji
T4tt, Pres, |
THE ‘THIRTHOTH CONCLAVE +
Of Knights Templar Open at Sand,
toga Today, rh
‘Saratoga, N. ¥., July 9.—With 164
000 Knights and many thounaids
visitors who do not belong to the ona
here, Suratoxa is In gala attire, pi
paratory to the opening today. of the
thirtieth triennial conclave of.
grand encampment of Knights~ ‘Tom
plar, a
‘Today the great event of the
will take place, the Templar
in which fully 15,000 Sit Kntetite
take part. There will be oa be i.
‘The parade will be reviewed
ernor Hughes and his. staff, ioe
ot Euston of Bngland, the, personal
representative of King Bdward
Grand Master George M. Moalton,’
Chicago. é
At a meeting following the patade
the governor will formally welcome.
the Sir Knight to New York state. Af
terwards the governor will hold ary
ception at the Grand Union Hotel. ¥
KENTUCKY SOLDIERS,
At Jamestown, Ovsrcome By Heates
Ten Were Strickem, 7577
Norfolk, Va., July: 8,—Tom, mag
bers of the First Kentucky xeghi
during the closing drill today: ag
exposition were overcome: by
and the hospital corps wag ‘J
‘The regimental surgeow hdd
In othor physicians to asafet ie iaiidy:
ling the cases, 5s “hue hg
# SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
Three months ..... $0.50
Slxx months ..... 1.30
One year ..... 1.50
THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1907.
OFFICES.
New York:
738 7th Avenue.
Washington:
1325 12th St. N. W.
Louisville:
1112 W. Madison St.
St. Louis:
3137 Pine St.
Philadelphia:
702 So. 15th St.
Baltimore:
502 W. Biddle St.
Boston:
94 a Harvard St., Cambridge.
Fittsburg:
461 6th St., Braddock.
Columbus:
266 St. Clair Ave.
New Orleans:
226 So. Robertson St.
Jaeksonville:
536 W. Union St.
Nashville:
706 Bass St.
Indianapolis:
1605 Alvord St.
Lexington:
567 N. Upper St.
San Francisco:
865 Union St., Oakland.
Detroit:
261 Elliot St.
El Paso:
Chicago:
2519 Calumet Ave.
WARRING AGAINST CONSUM
In pursuance of its policy to reach all classes of citizens, regardless of color or nationality, the West Virginia Anti-Tuberculosis League, a non-partisan and non-sectarian organization, has called a meeting for Monday night at Simpson Methodist Episcopal church.
The objects of the league are—we quote from a pamphlet circulated by the league:
No. 1. To furnish information, instruct and teach ways and means of preventing tubercular infection, and raising the standard of physical resistance.
No. 2. To arrest the progress of, and to effect cures in those who are now, or may become infected with tuberculosis.
No. 3. To encourage the establishment of state, public and private sanitariums in West Virginia.
No. 4. To centralize co-operative efforts, by organizing local, county and municipal leagues to be under the immediate management of competent professional council, thus enabling fortunate victims of tuberculosis, and its tendencies to obtain and have modern sanitary management, training and treatment within the confines of their respective homes.
According to the mortality statistics for 1900, tuberculosis or consumption, as it is generally termed, was the cause of 111,659 deaths equalling the record of any two other diseases—excluding pneumonia.
No state, city, or community is immune from the ravages of "the great white plague, which yearly collects a toll of 191 or more per 100,000 of population, yet it is only within recent years that any concerted action has been taken to arrest its progress. Let smallpox, yellow fever, typhoid, or any of the other virulent diseases become epidemic in any locality and the news is heralded broadcast over the country, precautions are taken by the state to prevent its spread and appropriations are made for the treatment of the stricken. But consumption, like the poor, is always with us and familiarity has bred a contempt, really criminal, for its terrible power. Its unfortunate victims were considered incurable and in consequence, the treatment prescribed tended rather to reconcile the sufferer to his fate than to rid him of his ills.
The Negro, to whom consumption was practically unknown prior to his emancipation, has been by no means the least sufferer in the past forty years. On account of the unsuitable tenements and tumble-down shacks in courts and alleys to which he has been driven by his own ignorance and the senseless prejudice of landlords and white neighbors, he has been rendered peculiarly susceptible to this insidious enemy of health. It is, then, to his advantage and interest to ally himself with any movement the object of which is "to arrest the progress of, and to effect cures in those who are now, or may become infected with tuberculosis." The Advocate is informed that a number of able speakers will be present at the meeting Monday night and urges upon its clientele and the general public to be present and lend a helping hand.
BREAKERS AHEAD
In the past six months three Newrozes have come to their deaths in
Charleston at the hands of white men under circumstances which called for more than passing comment at the time of their untimely taking off. One, according to the evidence brought out at the trial of his slayer, was shot in the back by a policeman, while attempting to avoid arrest for disorderly conduct, the renalins wrapped in a quilt and thrown over the river bank. The policeman was acquitted. Another died from a head wound inflicted by a white highwayman, so the victim stated in a lucid moment before death. The murderer has never been apprehended. The third was shot in the back after an altercation with a bartender. The trial was held this week and the jury's verdict was involuntary manshaughter. He will pay a fine of twenty-five dollars and spend ninety days in jail.
Upon the dome of the court house there stands a statue of Justice blindfolded. In one hand she holds a sword; in the other a pair of scales. Supposedly ignorant of those brought before her, she is represented as meting out punishment to fit the crime. But does she? Is any man so simple as to believe that had the murderers been Negroes and their victims white that their punishment would have been as light as in the first and third cases cited? Hardly.
Our policy, has been and is one of conservatism, especially upon all questions affecting the relations of the races, but we would be false to the name we bear and a traitor to the people we represent, if we did not protest against the low valuation which is now being placed upon the life of a Negro. Where life is cheap, no man, be he black or white, is safe, and that community in which such conditions obtain is sowing seed from which it must inevitably reap a terrible harvest. Let it once be generally understood that juries are partial and judges weak; then the criminally inclined will give full vent to their passions till finally the dormant public sentiment is aroused to its danger and mob rule prevails.
THE ANYIL CHORUS.
The Afro-American Council has met, issued its appeal to the country and adjourned and the government at Washington still lives and the earth revolves in its orbit. All doubts which we may have entertained as to the Council having outlived its usefulness were dissipated by the Baltimore meeting by which we are the more convinced that its plan for believing the strained relations between the races is chimerical and irrational and can accomplish no good.
One paragraph only of their appeal is devoted to rejoicing and the remainder i but a repetition of what we have heard from that source for the past five years. Knock, knock, knock; protest, whine and kick with such monotonous regularity till it seems that even they would fire of the same old tune. Composed principally or, at least, as far as its moving spirits are concerned, of men whose vocations are to point from earth to glory, it seems to have lost sight of the fact that the millennium is yet in the dim, distant future and we must make the most of present conditions.
None will be found to dispute the Council's statement that injustice towards us as a race is everywhere increasing, race prejudice is growing in the Republic, North and South alike," but the mere publication of this time-worn, threadbare axiom in a few Negro papers is productive of no good. It tends rather to discourage those of us who are struggling with our might to reach a higher plane. If to the Council, composed as it is of men who stand upon the mountain top, there is no hope beyond, how barren must the future appear to those of us in the valley. The policy of the Council is one of complaint and self-commiseration. Doing nothing constructive, it is blind to or envious of the good works of others and its annual meetings are but an occasion for the malcontents to vent their spleen in useless denunciation and declarations. Like the Niagara Movement it makes a great noise, but it is pounding upon the anvil while another, with less din, is fashioning the iron.
JUDGE ATKINSON ON THE NE-
GRO.
But few speakers have had the courage to express publicly their faith in the Negro race as did Judge G. W. Atkinson at the Moundsville Chanquaita last week, and none are in better position to discuss impartially the race question than our former governor, who has studied it at close range by contact with both races and not from afar or the "mummy" standpoint of many who pose as authorities upon the subject. He has no faith in the deportation theory for two very excellent reasons; the Negro can not be deported and he is a citizen, who must be reckoned with. Of the Negro's ability he says: "they have demonstrated the fact that they are men, and when given opportunities to assert
themselves, they have not been relegated to the rear. No longer can it be claimed that the Negro as an individual is an inferior personage. Given equal opportunities the Negro will take his chances with the white brother and bide results in any reasonable contest. Consequently we should stop our talk about the Negro being naturally an inferior being, and, therefore, not entitled to a fair chance in the ordinary pursuits of life. Continuing he said: "We should be willing to confront him on the platform, at the bar, in the pulpit, in the school room, indeed everywhere. If we meet them honestly and squarely, we will be glad to cease talking about them as inferior beings. I have tried it and I know whereof I speak."
No Negro asks for more for himself than the judge asks for him. An equal opportunity, a fair field and no favor is all we ask and all we desire. An opportunity to work out our destiny unhampered and unfettered by discriminating laws and a chance to live without any restrictions than those imposed upon an American citizen. We ask that all laws be enforced impartially without regard to race, color, creed or condition and that the purchasing value of our dollar be the same as that of any other man's dollar.
"Social equality" in the general acceptance of the term we do not expect nor want, for just as there are Negroes with whom white men will not associate so are there white men with whom a class of Negroes will have nothing to do. Each man must and will be the judge as to those with whom he will be upon terms of intimacy. But the policy of discriminating against us on the common carriers and in public places is un-American and disfranchisement on account of color is unjust and against these two evils we shall protest as long as God gives us strength. Given a "square deal," we feel confident of our ability to stay in the game till the "pot" is opened.
Until recently it was our belief that King Leopold was the trustee and not the proprietor of the Congo Free State, but it appears that we were wrong, the signatory powers to the Berlin treaty to the contrary notwithstanding. Two of his daughters are contesting Leopold's right to be bequeath the Congoese territory to Belgium upon the grounds that it is their, father's personal property and he has no right to disinherit his children.
The jubilation indulged in by a portion of the Negro press because of Governor Vardaman's surrender to the Prince of Peace seems to have been a little previous in view of his denial of the widely circulated report. Mr. Vardaman still remains a candidate for the seat at the right hand of His Satanic Majesty and it is our hope that are long he may be called upon to occupy it.
If any credence is to be put in the reports of war with Japan, the time will yet come when there will be need of the battalion of black troops discharged without honor.
Deserts Democracy.
The Logan Banner has the following to say on a topic of considerable interest: "The report is going the rounds of the press that the Hon. Virgil A. Lewis has cut himself loose from the corpse of Democracy and has joined the party of prosperity and living issues. You did the proper thing, Virgil; you were too young and brainy to be bound down to the decaying corpse that did not that it is dead and that for that reason lives. Now, Virgile, help to skin the Democrats because you belonged to the party long enough to know that they need it.
"This leads us to inquire why are all the brainy men of the Democrat- is party leaving it? Why have such men as Joseph M. Sanders, C. E Hogg, Z. T. Vinson, John A. Shepard, John L. Stafford, the Marcures of Huntington, Pat Napier, U. B. Buskirk, C. P. Dorr, Rankin Wiley, Alfred Caldwell, ex-Attorney General, John Henry Brannon, of the Supreme Court, and Judge W. R. Bennett left the Democratic party and cast their lots with the Republican party?
"It is getting harder and harder for men of great intelligence to keep out of the Republican prosperity band wagon. They are hibernating in the G. O. P. every day. The G. O. P. gladly welcomes such fine recruits as it has been getting of late years and it is safe to say that the end is not yet."
IN ARKANSAW.
"I hear Bill is dead."
"Yes, but he died happy."
"It was a snake-bite, hey?"
ON VACATION.
'Tis sweet to watch the wavelets wet
By breezes swept, —
And for a little while forget
The ribbon dept.
THAT'S DIFFERENT
"How do you think a profit-sharing scheme would strike my employees?"
"Fine. But stop!"
"Well?"
"Has it a loss-sharing attachment?"
Status of the Congo Situation
Today the Congo Situation has reached its crisis: it has developed to a point where reforms can either be assured, or rendered practically impossible.
In Belgium itself the demand for reforms institute the Congo has become too strong to be disregarded by Leopold. The advance in Belgium public and parliamentary opinion was due largely to the publication, last spring, of two powerful and trustworthy books condemning the Congo regime one by Professor Felicien Cattier, of the University of Brussels, the recognized first authority on matters Congo administration, the other by Father Versersch, a Belgium Jesuit priest. Professor Cattier's book is primarily an expose of Congo finance and shows that by a system of commercial exploitation Leopold has taken the Free State vast sums—$14,000,000 from the so-called Crown Domain alone—which He has expended according to his pleasure, but entirely without application to the welfare of the Congo natives. Says Professor Cattier: "The king has thought himself entitled to dispose of the Congo to the most native uses, the most remote from all colonial utility; he the native population has been oppressed, abused, decimated. Such proceedings may be justifiable in the law, since absolutism is above public morality concerning financial scandal in the Free State, but his book is essentially a condemnation of the underlying system of oppression and a sympathetic plea for the natives. "The spectacle of an amnesiac misery has caused me to publish this book," he says. What is especially significant in this case is that he is a Roman Catholic priest—a fact which should stop the mouths of those who are trying to brand the Congo Reform movement as anti-Catholic in motive. The publication of these books created a tremulous stir in Belgium. Soon afterwards, days debate took place in the Belgium House of Representatives, in the Congress which members from all the political divisions voiced the demand for reform. Though Leopold's influence prevailed this debate from bearing immediate fruit in legislative action, he could not stay the vigorous movement of protest which had developed. There was a tact understanding that the parliamentary debate would be resumed in the fall.
Meanwhile, the British government had been bringing further pressure to bear on Leopold, particularly by urging the publication of the report of the so-called Reforms Commission (appointed to study the Commission of Inquiry's Report, and draw up definite recommendations), and by reassisting Great Britain's insistence on the terms of the Berger Act. Also two British consular officers were dispatched into the Congo to get further evidence as to conditions.
In the United States the government has recognized the popular demand by appointing a Consul-General to the Free State, where for years, owing to the lack of trade interests, this country had not been officially represented. It was understood that the appointee's first task would be to report on the situation, and it was no rash assumption to believe that the appointment was a formality preliminary to more active measures.
Leopold Makes a 'Show of Reform.
Such was the status of affairs outside the Congo, Leopold, on his side, yielding to the pressure brought to bear from these several points, had issued, in June, a number of Edficts, purporting to embody the reforms demanded. To those who still hoped for real reforms from him these edicts came as a bitter disappointment and a final disillusionment. They are merely palliative, and but slightly at that. The American press unanimously branded them as clearly inadequate and apparently insincere. They were seen to leave practically untouched the fundamentalills-appropriation of land and produce, the excessive labor tax the sentry system. In the matter of land they gave the local officials permission to turn over to the natives three times the amount of land at present. Since the natives have not only their but spaces, three times this amount will profit them little. Moreover, there is no evidence as yet that this paltry allowance has actually been granted, not on paper, but in square feet of soil. As for the labor tax, the law of forty hours per month is referred, as it has been before, often, but without practical benefit as the commission pointed out. The sentry system is qualified only by a dubious restriction as to the kind of guns to be carried. And finally the enforcement of these necessary measures is left to the very officials who have been convicted of the abuses which the Edficts propose to remedy.
With these Edith Leopold published a letter, nominally addressed to his Congo secretary, but constituting really an ultimatum to the world at large. He declared any responsibility whatever to the powers for his administration of the Free State asserting that the Congo is his, to do with as he likes. This defiance, characterized by the Outlook as "the height of international imprudence," did more than strengthen the public compaction that reforms in the Free State could not emanate from within. With startling finality, it removed all doubt that, if Leopold's astounding claims were recognized, the Free State would be an international outlaw—one man, imposing his rule on twenty million of men, but not subject to control by them, and not accountable to any superior power. Here indeed would be an anomaly, a twentieth century reproduction of medieval political license. The world at last realized that it is contending not only with a perilous systems of merciless commer-
cial exploitation, but also with a political monstrosity and impossibility. Such was the situation last August. Since that time a swift development has taken place, in which events in the United States have figured most conspicuously.
Congo Concessions to Americans. Toward the close of October, rumors arose, and on November 15th definite announcement was made in the American press to the effect that Leopold had granted to a syndicate American financiers an immense concession of Congo territory, with monoclonal rights to exploit the area for rubber, timber and minerals, and with full power of control over the natives. Immediately, this injection of American material interests had the effect of widening and intensifying public interest in the Congo situation as a whole, by appearing to bring it nearer home. The press, which had hitherto manifested no more than an intermittent and lav concern with conditions in the Free State, forthwith gave increasing space to their expectation materialized, and on November 20th a debate was opened which continued, with intermissions for nine days, through December 14th, by meeting with a vote that a committee should immediately make a preliminary amination of the accounts of the Free State, and of the already drafted Belgian Law, with a view to an early report on the advisability of Belgium annexation of the Congo and the terms under which the transfer should take place.
It is very difficult to define the true significance of this vote of the Belgian House, and to predict its results. Nominally, it constituted a defeat of Leopold and his party, who had made it known that they were opposed to annexation at this time and had taken this stand at the opening of the debate, but who had weakened at its close. However, there is good reason for the belief that Leopold really gave a veiled sanction to the vote, seeing through it an opportunity for further delay and evasion at a juncture when an accounting to the nations seemed inevitable. The gradual weakening of the king's party in the House, through the course of the debate, had an appearance of intention and insincerity about it, and the fact that the final vote was passed by a tremendous majority, including not only the king's opponents but his friends, immediately after the introduction of Senator Lodge's resolution and the exchange of communications between the United States Government and the British Government, raises suspicion, suspicion develops into a reasonable belief when one of the most estimable of the Belgium deputies, M. Vandervelde, definitely accuses the king of maneuvering to gain time.
However, putting aside the question of whether this vote was designed to secure delay for Leopold, it has any rate had the effect. Earl Grey, the British foreign secretary, announced on December 20th that now the government, from considerations of international courtesy, should await Belgium's definite declaration of policy. Our own government made a somewhat similar announcement. So that for the international action which seemed imminent was substituted a long delay which has dragged on for nearly four months'.
The Crisis
Will the nations tolerate such a disappointing and utterly inadequate termination of the effort to restore the Congo natives to their full rights or will they now at last, at this crisis, step in and take such decisive measures as will insure reforms? This is the question presented by
the Congo situation today. Great Britain's Position.
A still more immediate question is—which nation will take the first step toward intervention? Great Britain has been relied upon to assume this responsibility, as a logical consequence of the pressure she has already brought to bear upon Leopold. But Great Britain is very severely embarrassed in this case by the charge, however unjustly made, that she is aiming at an increase of African territory, and that this is her real reason for desiring to overthrow the present Congo regime. Such a motive has been instruited, Great Britain is forced to move most guardedly at a time, and way calculated to alter subjugation, for she recognizes that a precipitate step would not only meet with no friendly response from the other powers, but might even stir up a mazy European broil. Such considerations doubtless influenced Earl Grey, the British Foreign Secretary when in reply to an influential delegation which visited him on November 20th to urge action on the Congo question, he said that Great Britain should give Belgium the fullest opportunity to deal with the Congo question, and should therefore deaction for a time. The game considerations led him, after the vote of the Belgian House already described, to state in the communications that now certainly the British government could take his indeed steps with Belgium had made her intentions fully evident. He has indeed stated since, in commons on February 19th, that Great Britain would acquiesce to Belgian annexation of the Congo only as such annexation should conform to the terms of the Berlin act. This statement removed the fear that Great Britain would allow a sham annexation to be put through, but it has not brought the Congo question any nearer to a practical solution. And the pity of it all is that while these considerations of international discussion. With respect to the significance of Leopold's concession to Americans, there appeared a difference of opinion. Certain reports, based on rumors abroad in Belgium held that the concession was a clever device on the part of Leopold to provide strong American commercial interests in favor of the existing Congo regime, and thus effectively to block any interventionary action by the United States government. Other reports argued against such a possibility, contending that American capitalists would not for a moment be hoodwinked by any such device. Regarding the effects of the American Investment, the prevalent opinion was that it was equivalent to the institution of reforms and meant salvation for the Congo natives. This opinion was based on a hasty impression that the concession included the greater part of the State, and that therefore the Americans could introduce humane methods throughout Leopold's Congo dominions. As a matter of fact, the concession includes at the highest estimate, less than one-seventh of the State, and so any regime instituted in it will have but a very limited scope. But the vital point is that, even if the concession were consolive with the State, the transfer would only aggravate the monstrosity of the situation by conceding Leopold's concession of the land and natives as his priority to be disposed of at pleasure. The attempt to destroy this conception and to restore the natives the status of free men, is the basis of the Comprehensive Movement. However, the prediction of an American capitalistic millennium was balanced by counter predictions that the Americans would find it to their interest to preserve the existing regime, would block action by our government so far as possible, and that therefore the net result of the transaction would be to strengthen Leopold's hands.
It is still impossible to say with assurance what the ultimate effect of this placing of American capital in the Congo will be, but certainly the immediate and general effect has been to widen and deepen public interest in the Congo Reform Movement. This Movement has progressed vigorously. Through the summer requests had been coming into the Congo Reform Association from many quarters for information and for speakers to present the facts in public meetings. The Association has sought as best it could to satisfy these demands. Two men, pioneers in the Movement, gave all their time to public addresses, and many others spoke in their vicinity as occasion allowed them. Most of the important conventions which met in the autumn gave the Congo cause a place in the program, and adopted resolutions. Special meetings were held throughout the country. In New York City, particularly, from November to February, several hundred meetings were held, as a result of which tremendous pressure from very influential quarters was exerted upon our government. The issue has aroused intense popular interest. Both in England and in this country, the movement has been conspicuously a movement of the people. The statement is freely made in the State Department and by senators that no question for many years has stirred public feeling so widely and so profoundly. One senator states that he has received upwards of three hundred communications relating to this case in a single day.
Senator Lodge Introduces Resolution
The public demand was finally recognized, on December 10th, by the introduction of a resolution in the senate, by Senator Lodge of Massachusetts, pledging the Senate's support to the President in any steps he might take, in co-operation with other powers, to end the Congo abuses. Senator Lodge's action was understood to have the approval of the President and the Secretary of State on December 13th a press announcement that an official communication had been sent to the British Government, expressing the desire of the United States to contribute toward the realization of reforms in the Congo.
Meanwhile an event had occurred which started the country into a clear recognition of the sort of influences which were obstructing the
Congo Reform Movement. On December 10th the New York American and syndicated papers began the publication of actual documentary evidence which showed that Leopold has been maintaining in the United States a secret and highly-paid lobby, the different members of which have had the respective functions of influencing the general public, through the publication of apparently impartial books and articles, of moulding the opinion of literary and educational groups, by means of presses and well-planned conversations of working pressure in Washington. The first lobby was to prevent any official expression adverse to the Congo regime, and when the chief lobbyist reported to Leopold, at the close of the first session of the outgoing Congress, that on such adverse expression had been made, a "gratification" in Congo bonds was turned over to him. The these revelations not only on their words for a time, but they raised a storm of public indignation, by the peremptory dismissal of an implicated secretiary secretary, and the introduction by Senator Patterson's resolution calling for an official investigation. The press is unanimous in regarding the exposes as showing up one of the worst diplomatic scandals of recent years. Nevertheless no official investigation has been made, and Senator Patterson's resolution still lies on the table. It is difficult to believe, however, that such methods will be tolerated, and that the American public will not insist that they be rooted out. But, apart from any official effects, the Congo lobby revelations have worked immeasurable injury to the Leopoldian regime, by showing that it cannot be adequately defended in the open, without resource to secret the exposed methods. The news of the exposes spread throughout Europe, where additional interest as typifying a state which is believed to exist in every capital. In Belgium it has created a tremendous stir, and it is significant that the gravity of the exposures has been urged by the strongest pro-Belgium newspaper, "Le Patrolte."
The introduction of Senator Lodge's resolution, the action of our government in communicating with Great Britain, and the sensation created by the discovery of Leopold's American lobby, all seemed to promise a speedy taking up of the Congo case. At this point, however, the international situation was complicated by developments in Belgium.
The question of Belgium Annexation
The first spring in the Belgium House of Representatives, already mentioned, had been accompanied with an expectation that it would be resumed again in the autumn, under the force of pressure from the party fighting for Congo reform. This courtesy" are being discussed by the powers, the helpless Congo natives are still having their life-Blood crushed out by Leopold's merciless rubber machine.
Will the United States Take the Lead Under these circumstances what attitude will the United States assume? Will the United States continue in a purely passive attitude holding herself ready to respond to oeuvres from Great Britain or any other power, but, meanwhile permitting without protest all delays and procrastinations and countenancing a possible illusory annexation of the Congo to Belgium? Or will the United States, waiving in the name of wronged humanity certain minor technicalities of international procedure, advance to the lead and appeal to the other powers to heal "the open sore of the world?" The senate's resolution, as adopted unanimously on February 15, confers upon the president authority to take decisive action in the Congo case. The United States, moreover, would possess this tremendous advantage in securing a favorable response from the other powers,—that having no African possessions she could not be suspected of other than the purest humanitarian motives. There is every reason for believing that a word from the United States at the present time would be effective in securing international action. Will that word be spoken? The destiny of fifteen million wronged and helpless human beings is at stake.
National Association of Negro Teachers.
The Negro Teachers throughout the country seem to have their hearts set upon a great meeting at Hampton, Va., August 1st and 2nd. This is the fourth annual session, and very large delegations from every State are in preparation. President Lee has just made a trip to Alabama, Georgia, North Caroling, South Carolina, and Virginia, where he has met State Teachers Associations and representatives in education. These States have organized special car delegations.
The general outline of the program for the two days is as follows: August 1st, 1907. The School. The Rural and Village School. Normal Training for Negro Teachers.
The Negro in College and University.
Friday, August 2nd.
Primary and Kindergarten Work.
High School Work.
Teaching of Agriculture,
Northern Philanthropy and Negro Education.
Reports of State Teachers' Associations.
Saturday, August 3rd.
The entire body will take a boat excursion to the Exposition.
The noted Hampton Conference has its sessions the two preceding days, July 30th and 31st.
THE WHOLE THING.
"I met the yachting party whose vessel is just out there in the harbor, the other day, at a lunch, and from their marvelous tales, I should judge that they are active members of the Ananias club."
"Shouldn't wonder, I notice that even their yacht is lying to."
FAMILIAR TWADDLE
"Yes, sir; an al-wise. Providence has placed the finances of our nation in safe hands."
"Hello, Dingbat! When did you come into money?"
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f ‘ 7 @ \6 x
“> Has opened its doors for the accomodation of Colored
People thal may come to Mt. Clemens in the future for
thelr health and treatment for Rheumatism. {is the only
Hotel and Mineral Bath Howse ‘owed and. conducted bra
colored man at any fo the health. resorts in the United
« States . ~
"| WRITE FOR SPECIAL RATES. ;
GEO, I. HUTCHINSON, Prop. 48 WELTS’ STREET.
Mt. Clemens, Mich, :
ipsceib ceienbicem qian disateneieiadits aegenmecmncee ii. ge ce ie ne ee
. ‘That's it ©
The New York Steam
Cleaning & Dye Works
_ 408 Virginia St. Near Arcade —
DOES THE BEST WORK FOR THE LEAST MONEY
Entire Suit Pressed Like New only 50c.- Al! Work Guaranteed by Exalerts
SCHNURMAN,, Tailor
OS Sort AOR BER.
FURNISHED ROOMS 500 UP..
CHARLESTON
» Rev. and Mrs. Jennison, of Mon:
tang, have moved into their new
nome, 1108 Washington street,
Mrs. Drucilla Knox ‘returned Sun-
day from Cincinnati, where she has
‘been in attendance upon a sick
daughter.
After spending several weeks with
relatives and friends tf this city,
Mrs, Richards hus returned to her
home at St. Albans.
Popular goods at popular prices
at Mrs. "Brown's, 500 Capitol St.
Atvert Miteneil, of Cincinnati, and
Mids’ Lucy Green, formerly of Ohio,
were united in marriage last week
and are at home td their friends on
McCormick street.
Mrs. Francis Lowry entertained
at dinner Sunday evening in ‘honor
‘of Mrs. Richards, of St. Albans, and
Mrs. Hunter, of Fayetteville.
Mrs. J. P. Caul left Saturday for
Winona to epend several weeks,
Mrs. Tnez Green, accompanied »;
ther daughter Mabel, will leave Sun
day for a few weeks’ visit to fnind:
at Lexington, Va.
Wil! Foy has rturned:from Cleye
land, Ohio.
Miss Bertha Lee, whovis connectes
with the A.M. E. Book Concern, @
Nashville, Tenn., passed through ‘th
elty “Wednesday en route to Insti
tute where she will spend severa
weeks visiting Prof. and Mrs. S$, H
Gap.
Mrs. W. BE. Walker and childre:
will leave Monday for a short visi
to Winston-Salem, N. C,
Miss Ora Franklin is indisposed.
B. .& firaham, representing th
-Metropr an Mercantile and Realt.
Coscof New York, ts in the clty {i
the interest of his company,
Miss Ruffner Overaull, of St. Al
‘bans, fs the’ guest of Mrs. Alle
Barnett.
Miss Lulu Bowles was at Londo:
last week on business,
Mrs. Anna Hunter, of Fayetteville
spent a few days last week with he
mother, Mrs. M. ‘A. Parker,
Little Ola Hunter accompanied he
mother home Monday.
x Biron’ Allen, an old citizen, wa
MEALS 5G UP.
here on business Monday.
Eva Parker will leave ‘for Colum-
bus in a few days, to’ visit relatives.
The Antj-Tuyburculosis League of
West Vinita will hold _a_ public
mgeting al Simpson M. E. Church,
Quartier street, Monday night, July
15th at 8 p. m. There will’ be a
number of good speakers. The league
Is doing heroic work jn trying to
rid the state of consumptien. All
persons interested in ‘this work are
requested to be present.
Owing to the absence of so many
members of the Charleston Wom-
an’s Impfovement League, they de-
cided at a call meeting at Mrs. G. L.
Cuzzens', July 2nd, to suspend their
meetings_until Sept. 27th, at which
time the meeting will be held with
|Mrs. Rhoda. Muse, and° desite all
membérs ‘tobe presént! oe L,
‘The Woman's Loyal Union met
with Mrs. Annie Smith, on Lewis
street, Mofday. All of the old offi-
cers were re-elected: Mrs. Parker,
| President; Mrs. M. Cobb, vice prest-
dent; Miss B. Mallory, sec'y; Miss B.
Hall, asst. sec'y; Miss L. A. Rice,
corresponding sec’y; Mrs. Anna Jef.
ferson, chaplain; Miss M. Jackson,
critic, The meeting will be held with
Miss Bennie Mallory on Broad street
next week.”
Miss Patsy Randolph, the daugh-
ter-of Mrs. Mildred Rangolph, died
at her home on Jacob street Thurs
day-after a protracted illness. Im-
pressive services were held over the
remains at the home of her mother
by Rev. W. E. Walker, pastor of A.
M. E. Church. She is survived by
her mother, two sisters, Mrs. Carrie
Thonms and Miss Lula Randolph;
one brother, Bugene Randolph, of
Pittsburg, Pa., and a host of friends
All of her relatives were at her bed
side at the ‘time of her death. The
members of the family wish to thank
the friends who were so kind during
the illness and death of daughtet
and sister.
Mr. and Mrs, Eugene Randolph
of Pittsburg, Pa., were called to th
elty by ‘the death of their sister, Mix:
Patsy Randolph.
Mrs. M. “A. Parker, Mrs. S. A
Parker, and Mrs, Annie Hunter spen
Saturday at London visiting friends
T. @. Nutter was the guest of th
Misses Wilson at St. Albans on the
Fourth,
Mrs. Preston and daughter, Ada
EXGUAIS ON
pi tA
$1.50
Commencing July 7th, excursidn
rate of 1.50 for the round trip will
be in effect each Saturday. night to
Columbus, Train leaves Charleston
10:20 p,m. Arrives Columbus 5:80
4. m, Sunday. » Returning leaves Co-
luntbiis 8:40 p, m. Sunday. Arrives
Charleston 3:15 a. m, Monday.
TICKET 8ALE LIMITED TO 120.
Excursion, tickets will only be
good in special excursion coaches.
NOT GOOD IN SLEEPING CARS.
Our new trains are. on. Do you
know about them? If not ask the
agents.
§ omas. x. DAUM, *
804 Kanawha Street.
of St. Albans, were Sunday’ guests of
friends -in this city.
Misses Agnes and Lillian Wright
spent last week al Winifrede with
‘their sister, Mrs, J. I. Thomas.
A number of young ladles and
gentlemen made up the party which
enjoyed the hay ride to Institute last
night. -
Mrs. Wells, of Gallipolis, is_visit-
ing her daughter, Mrs. G. P, Porter.
Mrs. ld ©. Berry, of Athens, Is In
the city visiting her sfster, Mrs, 8.
W. Starks,
M. W.. Hall, of Hagle, and H.
Wood, of Raymond City, were bust:
ness visitors to the city this week.
‘Hotel Brown ,will openelts doors
to the pubile for service on the Bu-
ropean plan, July 25th, Prices'in the
reach of all. The dining room has
a seating capaelty of fifty. Small
‘banquets of fifty can be served, re-
ceptions 200, sleeping capacity sixty.
F.C, and A! M. Brown, Proprietois.
Ady.
DISCARDS STEEL ‘TIES,
The Pennsylvania Finds Them Too
Rigid for Use Around Curves.
Pittsburg, July 9.—The Pennsylyva-
nia Railroad has decided that steel
Hes cannot take the place of, ‘wooden,
ties: Tt is" alleged that the stim ties
have not sniion resiliency to’ stand
the heavy travel; that they are too
rigid, especially around curves. The
Pittsburg mills making steel ties have
been notified that hereafter the Penp-
sylvania Railroad will not make any
more experiments with steel ties, and
no steel’ tie yet Invented has made
‘@ proper showing. A large order has
been placed for Georgia pine, and all
steel ties have been ordered removed.
After the Mineral Point wreck,
which was eventually proven to have
been caused by the rails tearing loose
from the steel tes, the Ca-negic Steel
Companies insisted that the Steel tle
would yet prove superior to wooden
tles. The Pennsylvania Railroad Com.
pany had a commission examine all
the phases of the steel tie. A minority
report was made that steel ties migh
prove durable on a straight line, but
not about a curve.
DR. B. A. CRICHLOW
vhysician and. Surgeon K. of P. Bldg.
Washingtop and Dickinson Sts.
Electrotherapy, X-Ray examinations
and Vibro Massage by appointment,
Office hours after June Ist, 9 to 1
ams 2 tod pb. a, 7109 p,m.
asia CN OCA
2 Ny ma a ew?
And: Gignd: €ourt
Prigram
A Large- Aimount of Work
Mapped Qui for these Two.
Progressive Organiza.
: ‘Aiifons 2
a
. MONDAR/SJULY 20th
8:8 M.
ae er
Welconia, Reception.
Program.
Tu july 29th oe
10:30 a. ms Pythian Halls. g
el x rey aay
. On behalf of tizeng afd lodges,
ot, es
m behalf of Bouris of Calanth
Mrs. M. J. Hi rc
UR nses, se
On. behalf: of, Lodges, Rev, J., V.
Wiaitieo, atte yok
m behalf af. Courts, Mrs. Mary
8. Red. hae ne
F 11:8 a. m. -
Opening of @éind Lodge sesston
at Pythian Hall, *
ingens ot. Be on anh Cabar
the, at Simpson sM. E. Church. >
123.89%p. m.
. Rggens.
£:38 p.m. ne
At old K. of. Hall.corier of
Summers and Kanawha streets. In-
apie of the:first Temple ‘of . the
Tinbroved Dragiatic Order. Knights
of Khorassan te the State. of West
Virginia atid ‘ion of candidates
therein. ri Ny
At Pytan Hall. sys,
Reception Yhihonor of “visiting
ladies and Knlghts by the Ladies
Courts of Charleston.
Weitnoatayy: Juty 31st...
9:30ra. m.
Business sedalgn of Grand Lodge
Grand Court...
12386. p. m.
58
2:85 p. wn.
Joint, mocetingfer (Grand | Lodge
and Grand it Pythian Hall,
48D Dp. m. .
Annual stock. holders meeting ‘of
the Pythian Mutual Investment As-
sociation, isto
5:30.p. m.
Recess
S300. nrg
At Simpson “M.z%. Chureh. pub:
lic meeting and:Memorial Services,
Chorus . + at i
Address—S. W. Green, S. V. G.
and S. W. C. of;Mew Orleans, La.
Address—C. Hi Robinson, 8. K. of
R. and S., St. 5, Mo.
Momortal xercises,
Chorus. 9 is
Inyocation—Rey, J. H. Williams.
Solo—Mrs. A.B. Davis.
Memorial addreas—L. 0. Wilson’
Solo—Miss ‘Nellie Lewis;
Ate! th Resofijtions, Ja ‘
ter thececercitigs ava lal session
will be held at the Pyehian Hall.
¥ Thursday, Augast 1st.
wee te Ro
Bubiness.; session of Giond, Lodgs
and ‘Grand Goprt. «A.
12:30 p.m.
Anaual parade of-te Grand Lodge,
Grand Court, Unit Rank, Dokie
Team, ian Bangs, Subordinate
Lodges, |, m anat ‘hy
es oye Pe Tah
Steamboat ' excursion to tnstitute.
Boat will leave Chaweston wharf at
o'clock’ sharp. sf. Fy Ss
3p, mee y
Arrive at Institute, ‘From time of
arrival at Institute *unt#l 7 o'clock
P. m. the ‘committee: wave arranged
all kinds of éntertafaments. for those
who attend, tncludihpes prize drills,
guard mounts, band ‘concerts, base
ball, tennis and a brillant Pythian
pyrontechnical display.
8 p. ah
Installation of ‘Grand Lodge and
Grand Court Officers “in Hazlewood
Assembly Hall, of the West Virglnis
Colored Institute. 4.0. 7
Refreshments will be setved In the
dining hall of the Institute during
the eytire day.
meee 9 p.m:
Boat will leave Ingtitute for Char.
leston. .
The arrangements made by the
committee will give the visitors and
those attending the Grand Lodge an¢
‘Grand Court. session an opportunity
to see the West Virgie’ Colores
Institute, “the magnificient ‘educa
tional. inst‘tution maidtained by — th
State for colored peepte '.
| Executive Gommittee—
8. W. Starks Chiatzman.
WARWICK, BARRETT & SHIPLEY COM
a a EN "ote
July Clearance Sale of Wash Goods
os The Largest Sple of Its Kind Evey Held in Charlestot, Coutibupiigy
< nf oe URS ACES Re pen ge Me
: r PORE er ER og SOR Sa
Come early in the'Cool of the Morning and. Get Your share of the 100:Barga as at Cost,
: Are You Alive to Your Opportunities? >” i200. 0b aah
| Tc Auturin Lawns, colored floral effects, specialiat “ oe ee ee
| 12 1-2c Lawns,'fine quality barred effect, af clearing price ss Beis
| 15c fine Batiste, solid colors, and daintly flowered, sale bile os NS
16 2-3c fine Dimily in all new patterns, July Clearance sale at © Phy i
25c French Organdies in all desirable designs, sacrifice. at - Huis RK
' 50c Efluere, in all wanted shade, July sale price at . =
| 30¢ Crystal Chiffon in floral or plain effect, sale price at 6) -
| 25¢ Silk Mulls, in ptain, dotted or floral: patferns, July sale at. ~ ee Oy te
: 50¢ Silk Organdy in plain colors and fancy patterns at cost - - -
'15¢ Auto Cloth for skirts, frocks, jackets, ‘suits, a bargain at ye - ;
16 2.3c Dotted Swiss, all fine qualities, none better, this sale at -
30¢ Colored Dress Linens, for your summer gown, July price at wy -
25¢. shadow Voils, in pink, blue, black and plain, at cost price of - -
: Special ‘Bargaitt in Waists, Liner suits, Rugs; Hammocks, Mattings, Dressing sacque
PULIOILICIEROIEROIEIEICIEIOR OIC IRL IE ICSE SERRE BOR aO8C8 ar a6 8 BF aca acer at arareraracacararararenenana oe enararera-e-enene eee mens
J. F. J> Clark, Vice Chairman,
George W. Bailey Treasurer.
Mrs. M. J.- Hazlewood. Secretary.
Mys. Anna F, Davis, Mrs. R.A.
James, G. P. Porter; Mrs. Mattie
Viney, Mrs. Gora L. Tergy, Mrs. Mat-
tle Moss, Mrs, Fannie. DeHoney,
Ji, Haslewood, Jas, A. Campbell,
Mrs. Annie Balley, Mrs. Kate Boyd,
J. W. Chappell, Henry Burko, Geo!
E. Wagner.
“Committee headquarters, _ third
floor Pythian Building, corner Wash-
ington and Dickerson streets.
NOG: dees. aes
The representatives who Intend 10
be present at tho Grand Ladge. sos-
sion must notify 8. W Starks, Char-
Jeston, W Va., and those: who intend
to be present at the Grand Court sea-
ston must notity Mrs, M. J. Hazle-
wood, 1324 Washington ‘street,
Charleston, W. ‘Va., at once other:
ise the committee éannot be respon-
ble for thelr comfort. _
HOT WEATHER sToniis!
The Wonderful Stunts of Animals in
~ a State of Nature.
‘A special from. Port’ Jervis, N. J.
says:
Miss Bessie Brink, a elty boarder
on the New York side of the Dela-
ware river, at Pond Eddy, Pa., went
fishing on’ Saturday afternoon. Ty.
ing her line to the Yow of the boat
she settled down to read a maga-
zine. Soon she was aroused by a
Movement of the boat.and saw that
‘she was being propelled through the
Water by some unseen power,
.\ Then she became frightened gn¢
erled for help. Several :.fishermen,
coming up quickly, gaw her boa‘
[whirling about the eddy as if It wer:
‘a motor boat, ¥
“She's caught a sturgeon!” yellec
one of the fishermen as-‘he bent. te
hjs oars. ‘Then the fishermen’ start
ed after Miss Brink's boat. Th
chase ‘lasted for several minutes be
fore the rescuers could get alorig
side. Charles Sawyer and Willian
Brown mahaged( to ‘board Misi
Brink's boat, which was then tower
to shore. Tn the shoal water he
|fishing line was hauled In and a bij
fish brought to the surface. Thi
men belabored tho monster witl
gars and stones to stun ft. It wab |
German carp weighing twenty-clgh
pounds and four ounces, the bigges
jspecimen ever taken from these wat
ers,
A story Is related that some year
ago a carp swallowed a pug puppy
the pet of a city boarder, which fel
out of the boat. Miss Brink’s catcl
is peeves ‘to be the fish that swal
lowed the dog, as a buckle simila
to those attached to dog collars wa
found jn its stomach,
yy New Haven, Conn., contributes
‘the followmg: .
In the caboose of a frolant train
‘which makes daily trips to’ this efty
‘is a pet Hard, witch the trata crow
declares ig a ‘eubstitute for screens
of blinds... When the caboose Is labl
by at the terminals or other stop-
‘ping places and the crew He down for a
siesta they say the lizard stands
watch on the breasts of the sleepers.
Cooly waiting ite chance It snaps up
files ov ineqeis which try to disturh
the crew. “The lizard is said lo. be
such a favorite with the men thev
cwontd fzht any one who cays a word
against It
The came crew say they have a
remedy for bed-buge, which infest
their “cahonse after’ hoboes have
naid It a visit They get a far of
black anty, which they turn Jooge in
the sleeping quarters. The ants seek
out and destroy the bedbugs indus
trlously.
‘The story of a battle. between a
squirrel and a large black snake ta
reported by a prominent farmer who
lives north of Carrollton, says the
Kansas City Journal. Mr. Withers
has some pet squirrels on his farm,
and a few days ago when he went to
feed them he noticed a commotion
going on in the squirrels’ nest. Ina
few moments a sed squirrel emerged
from the hole in the tree, dragging a
black snake, Both were fighting des-
perately. The «nake was at a dls-
advantage, however, for the squirrel
had a strange hold behind the snake's
head and shook ‘his nnwieldy antago:
nist much as a dog would a rat. The
snake endeavored to encircle the lit-
Néw Fall Styles in walking,
Skirts in Panamas and Vott oS
Our $5.00. ti ists of new. black Pangmias, aigiten’
brown and Blues. Our $6.80 tne Common i bie et ae
grey, with taffeta band around botton: ‘Very speciaPint on
Sample Voile Skirts in black, blue, tan and’ grey .at $8 Shr
Pesitively n9+reorders on this line.’ Our: $8.60 75 i
$10.00 and $12.60 line of Panarnas and: Voiles'ste't a:
newest makes. coe eT ea
’ - New Linen Skirts’ - ee
In white and tan trimmed, cuffs and collers, also _ med
band around skirt, $6.50 and $8.50 pap uit —
Gingham Petticoats oe
in all shades, 50c, 75c and 98c, and are nicely made, 2)
/ Umbrellas ee
sor everybody, in black acd ee Line of colors ee
$2.50 and $3.50. Black 98c, $1.50 and $2.50 id a io
HOSIERY---Tan Hose in Sill Lisle at 25c, Tan Hows:
pure lisle 50c, Silk Tan Hose $1.00 Bee
NEW POCKET BOOKS-We are showing an elegant’
line: of this class of gcods, all new shapes, at 50c and wpe
J. W. HILL
: Nog
| ® "we Rk
tle squirrel with {ts coil, but could
not do so, and presently both the
snake and the squirrel fell to the
ground, the squirrel. still retaining
his hold on the snake, The farmer
stepped up and the squirrel released
his hold and scampered back up the
tree. The snake, which measured
nearly six feot in length, was nearly
dead, and was despatched at once.
The Stork and the Bear.
"By H. 'T. Eckert.
Sald the tall, slim Stork to the lttie
“Teddy Bear,” ‘
As they met in the nurseree,
“You never have to work—you ney:
er have, to care,
(if you Wad to slave’Mke me),
And, visit the woods and lakes ‘and
‘swamp,
And go hikin' roiind nights, in the
cold and damp,
In Summer and Winter, you'd ser
“Anbther guessed thing” than being
cuddled up
In an automobile, with a blue-eyed
pup,
‘A-sailing round the countree.”
Sald the Ittin “Teddy Bear” to the
tall, slim Stork;
“You needn't get a Kitty-cat At,
‘Cause the girls all hug and the chil-
dren Ing :
Me around, and I've ‘made a hit,’
And ride in an auto, and {he raliroad
train,
From the Golden Gato to the State
of Maine
| Id never be « silm stork (nity.
And go wadin' round In the ebbing
tide, .
A-botherin ‘about race guecide.
I don’t have to, cause I'm ‘it.
| “Well, perhaps vou are,” said the
tall, slim stork,
And his beak went “Click, click,
ellek,” :
“Lean fly ay fast as a raliroad train,
And T never have ‘noAtek™
" kin stand ail day on just ono leg,
And do it clean and sHok
JA most folks can on four, no doubt,
So don't git gay--you better loak out
For Teddy's Great ‘Big Stick.”
Guessed Corréetly. "NUR
ne neh
Parkersburg Dispatch-News, |", i
The position taken-in this asemas
tho other day that the Parkaxdpits
dispatch to a numberof out-of toma
bewspapers announcing etaeel ab,
candidacy of ex-Governor <9 te ie
an echo from the Jamesti father
ing was elther a serious provounpe
‘ment of a fact or a woll eee
“feeler” is verified in eee f
events and by Mr, White’ Sewn
words. 2 aes is
While denying that such '&,/eamdts:
dacy was then projected atidupartloysy
larly denying: any "State Hor al
chine” Was back of It ilo wont ne:
uttered to take {he et-xoverbr omg
of future calculations, ee
» Decidedly the--contrary, an! set. d
will be read ‘ont. of the: Udi gail:
interview, and It will be.aceaps iy
all discorning. poltticlans : that. Bats
cus is most willingiJt. the gapathtead
develop the lodotenoouragen bey
‘The ,“fegler:’ $a. out: and the tenbeds
tive. aepicdte iene ‘@bubt day ate
jously scanning the Tespey 2A
will be interesting to, watch: de hon
ments, and In the.casult wilh deg tee
whether or not his former exoelleney,
Will again tackle the big-Jot 3! $i (Jae
we
STOLE 1,500 LOS. OF Wuhee?
ee ne age ee te ee ee
and Produce the Goodyy,.."g
Dolective Howard ©.) Smith jpaabaniy
day arrested.the Johnson boys meng te
dar Grove. They are chargeily wiiie
stealing about 1,500 potinda of él
wire from the Sunday Sek
Company. The wine had te
from time to time by ny oes
boys until they had sectred One
amount. Officer Smith — piaogdl:)
under arrest and they bectiine «tila
ened and told where the, item
concealed 5 wie
maar SY cE!
a
A man completely ppd ie
himself doesn't have fo (ge All
& bundle of concelt;: ho, Ie hegaa
at @ glance. gl) Eat
144
ARE YOU WORKING FOR MONEY OR IS YOUR MONEY WORKING FOR YOU?
If you are working and saving your money and putting it in a bank where you get no interest, keeping it in a trunk or hiding it somewhere about your house—You Are Working For Money.
If you are working and saving your money and investing it in a safe way, where it will be working day and night whether you are working or not, and making you at least six per cent, interest—Your Money is Working For You.
The Pythian Mutual Investment Association was organized in order to give us an opportunity to put the money we could save together and then put it to work. The above is a picture of our building on the Capitol Square in Charleston. We have just purchased a splendid three story brick building on one of the main business streets in the city of Huntington. The first floor is occupied by the Huntington Herald, the largest daily newspaper published in that section of the state, the second floor is used for office rooms, while the third floor is a large assembly and lodge hall. This building is sure to pay us well. After the Charleston building had been occupied only eight months our stockholders were paid a dividend of six per cent.
Stock is still on sale at $10.00 per share, either paid up or on the installment plan. Ask your agent in your locality about it or write t to this office.
LET YOUR MONEY WORK FOR YOU Pythian Mutual Investment Association
. W.STARKS, President
BEFORE THE JURY
Detense Could Not Get Charge Against
JAMES McPARLAND
Boise, Idaho, July 9.—The defense in the Steuenberg murder case today charged that Detective James McParland had been guilty of an attempt to manufacture testimony against William D. Haywood, but was unsuccessful in getting the basis and details of the charge before the court and jury.
Alva A. Swain, a newspaper correspondent, who represents the Public Chieftain at Denver was called to the stand and questioned as to a conversation which he had with Detective McParland in Denver last fall. Senator Borah for the state objected to the conversation on the ground that no foundation had been laid for it. Clarence Darrow, for the defense, who was examining Swain, explained that the testimony was offered for the purpose of showing that there existed a conspiracy between the mine owners and the Pinkertons to secure the conviction and execution of the prisoner. McParland approached this witness in an attempt to manufacture testimony," he declared, "and I believe we have a right to show it."
Judge Wood said there was nothing in the evidence that furnished the proper foundation for the introduction of such testimony and sustained the state's objection. The defense took an exception and said that they would later make another attempt to secure the admission of
Swain's testimony. It is claimed by the defense that McParland told Swain that he had a letter from Harry Orchard saying that when Haywood paid him for the Vindicator job he took him to one of the Denver banks to draw the money and that when they came out of the bank Swain was standing at the door and saw them. It is said that Swain told McParland that he could not remember the incident, whereupon McParland impressed him with the importance of it as evidence and significantly urged him to recall it and become a witness in the case. Detective McParland denies that he ever suggested anything improper to Swain. He says that he got the letter as described by Orchard, who wrote that Swain was at the door of the bank on the day in question, there being a run on the bank, and that he believed Swain might remember having seen them. He says that when he went to see Swain, the latter said that he could not tell whether he remembered the incident or not and asked for another interview. McParland declares that he there dropped the matter and did not again see Swain.
Allen F. Gill, formerly master mechanic of the Tiger and Poorman mines, and later city engineer of Spokane, and his wife Mrs. Gill, were also witnesses for the defence today. They jointly related that Jarry Orchard attempted to sell them his interest in the Hercules mine in February and March, 1899, which was just prior to his departure from Couer D'Alene and Mr. Gill who saw Orchard in Spokane a month before he killed Steunenberg testified that Orchard said that it was because of Steunenberg that he lost his interest in the Hercules mine. Other than for the interest and relief afforded by the introduction of the three witnesses named, the entire day was given over to the reading of the San Francisco depositions.
E. B. Rose is in the city from Hinton.
TRACKS FREE FROM WEEDS.
New Burner Employed on a Western Railway.
Kansas City Star.
Keeping the right of way on dirt-ballasted tracks free from weeds is a problem that has vexed railroad officials for years. To keep the weeds down with scythes and shovels requires a large force of men at work all during the weed-growing season.
The Union Pacific has built a gasoline weed burner which is doing the work very successfully at a moderate cost. The gasoline weed burner is in reality an automobile mounted on railroad car wheels and equipped with the weed-burning apparatus. The car carries the fuel for the burners as well as for its own power, and its operation is so simple that it is a comparatively easy job for one man to handle the machine. In fact in nice weather a trip through the country on the weed burner is a very pleasant ride. Attached to the car are a number of tanks carrying the supply of gasoline sufficient for the day's run on the road. The gasoline is forced into a system of burners carried on the back of the car, making a very hot flame close to the ground and extending out several feet on either side. This kills the weeds.
The machine is capable of burning from twenty to twenty-five miles a day running about three to four miles an hour. Three men compose the crew of the car, which is handled on the road under-orders as a regular train. Where weeds are cut by hand it requires approximately sixteen men to cut one mile of track per day, hence the machine does the work of about 300 men.
Has Anybody Saw Him?
Fairmont West Virginian.
Governor Dawson is enjoying a much needed rest somewhere but the general public is not advised as to the place. The chief executive could have no rest if some people knew where he could be found, so we don't blame him for not letting it be known where he is.
Hot Air Fakirs.
Morgantown Post. That dispatch about the conference of politicians at Jamestown on West Virginia day was sent from Parkersburg to a democratic newspaper. Naturally it turned out to be almost exclusively hot air.
An Unusually Frank Statement of Failure by a Board of Public Service.
In an exhaustive report to the city council the board of public service of Bellefontaine, O. recommended the selling of the municipal gas plant on the following grounds:
"The gas plant is no longer necessary to and does not furnish any public service.
"The mains in the principal streets are very old and will require in the future expensive repairs.
"The plant is in as good condition today as it is possible to put the present system, and to change the system will require another board issue.
"The average price received from the sale of gas is very little if any lower than a private corporation would give to our people, but it is as low as any governing board the people may elect can make and keep the plant in its present condition and meet all the requirements and pay bonds and interest, as has been the policy of the present management.
"Four years ago it was necessary to issue $15,000 of bonds to build a new holder and install coal gas bench and necessary machinery, and another issue of bonds to the extent of $12,000 to pay overdrafts in the banks, and $5,000 more to put new mains in Sandusky street before it was paved. These bond issues should have been unnecessary if the plant had been operated with a view of self support, but gas was being furnished part of our citizens for much less than cost, and the remaining citizens, even if they did not use gas, were compelled to stand a bond issue for which each taxpayer became equally responsible to get the plant on its feet. And, as history repeats itself, you will find a request in the future, as in the past, for bonds to keep the plant in condition if the price of gas is lowered, and we wish to say in this connection that with the election for members of this board almost a year in advance there are candidates who are grooming themselves today with a view of catching popular favor and riding into office on the promise of cheaper gas, and if elected on that issue and their promises and pledges are carried out you may expect a request for a bond issue, and when we realize that we are now bonded to our legal limit, how will the money be furnished? And if the plant is permitted to get in the condition it was in four years ago, what would it be worth if compelled to sell it?
"Is it right or just to tax those people who do not use gas to keep up this plant, either by taxes or bond issues, when they derive no service, either personally or as citizens from public service, from the plant? Is it right to tax any citizen to keep up something that gives him no return as a taxpayer? And, on the other hand, is it right to compel the gas consumer to build, up a plant from revenues derived from the sale of gas for the people? As the people own this plant, would it not be more equitable to all the people to dispose of the plant and with the proceeds furnish a necessity by installing water mains and sewerage accommodation for all citizens? This, in our opinion, should find favor from both factions, both of whom at present have just cause for complaint."
SEVENTEEN PER CENT A YEAR.
Depreciation of the Electric Plant in a Minnesota Town—Interesting Holdup. The burning down of the municipal electric light plant of East Grand Forks, Minn., has probably settled the question of its abandonment, which was under discussion prior to the fire. A well informed correspondent writes that "the plant has furnished a somewhat indifferent service and did not earn enough to pay the fuel and labor accounts, to say nothing about interest on investment, depreciation, etc." in spite of its charging private customers $120 a year for 1,200 c. p. arcs on moonlight schedule.
As East Grand Forks is a border town and right across the line in North Dakota (a prohibition state) is the city of Grand Forks, about 90 per cent of the business houses in East Grand Forks are saloons. Many of these got their electric lights from a private company in Grand Forks, because the service was better and the price lower, until the council passed a resolution to the effect that no saloon would be licensed unless it patronized the municipal plant.
There is a curious discrepancy between the various reports as to the value of the plant. In January the city authorities reported that the plant had cost $32,000. Three months later they estimated the fire loss at $10,000, although we understand that the plant is entirely destroyed, and adjusted the loss at $5,000, the plant having been insured for $8,400. As it was installed in 1902, it looks as though the depreciation amounted to 84 per cent in five years, or 17 per cent a year. The plant will probably not be rebuilt.
Medford's Plant Out of Date
F. H. Farrar, superintendent of the city electric light plant, states that the plant is out of date and practically useless. According to his statement, the plant is worth about $10,000, and it would require an expenditure of $15,000 to make it serviceable, while a new plant would cost about $20,000. The majority of the council favor the employment of an electrical expert to make a thorough examination of the plant and report on the same—Electrical World.
The country has learned that after the tumult and the shouting of a popular election cry comes the still small voice of a treasury deficit, to be made good by increased taxes. — Trenton (N. J.) Times.
The Patient's Wife—Sure, sir, I allus makes him get out o' bed to drink it.
West Virginia Colored Institute
The only Industrial Institute for Colored Students in the State
Regular Normal, Academic and Commercial Courses, also Regular Courses in Agriculture, Carpentry and House Building, Steam Fltting, Smithing, Cabinet Making, Painting and Glazing, Dressmaking, Laundrying, Printing. A complete course in Military Training to Cadets. Rooms, Books, Fuel and Lights Free to Normal Students; and in addition Uniforms for State Students. We have a faculty of Twenty-two Teachers Board only Eight Dollars per Month,
For catalogue and other information address J. McHENRY JONES, A. M. President. Institute, West Virginia
For the Prevention of Tuberculosis
ORGANIZED HERE
Charleston anti-tuberculosis league. No. 1, was formed last night and a campaign will be prosecuted to acquire a large membership. The organization of, the first municipal league in the state is an honor which belongs to Charleston, and before the week is over, it i expected that a second league of colored people will be formed in the city. Dr. Eugene G. Davis, city health commissioner, is the president of the local league by virtue of the office which he holds.
The meeting held last night in the chamber of the house of delegates at the state house was pretty largely attended showing that the people of the city are interested in the campaign to be waged against the Great White Plague, and it is hoped to disseminate information over the state an arouse all the people of the commonwealth of the dangers that lurk in the pathway of this greatest of all plagues. President John K. Thompson, of Putnam county, of the West Virginia anti-tuberculosis league was not present last night and Dr. Eugene G. Davis presided in a very capable manner. Hon. O. B. Harper, of Pt. Pleasant, vice-president of the league was present as was Dr. Wallace Longstreth, the general field manager of the state league.
The West Virginia anti-tuberculosis league was formed about two weeks ago. at a meeting of representative men of the state for the purpose of furnishing information to prevent tuberculosis; to arrest the progress of, and effect cures in these who may be affected with the dreaded disease; to encourage the establishment of sanitariums and to centralize co-operative efforts by organizing local, county and municipal leagues. That the organization has already borne fruit was manifest by the meeting, and the enthusiasm displayed in the work by those present last night despite the warm weather.
Dr. Eugene G. Davis called the meeting to order last night and in his introductory remarks stated that West Virginia was one of the few states in the union that had not made any arrangements to take care of those afflicted with tuberculosis in the confines of the state, and he was of the opinion that by the time the next legislature of the state met in session the league would be in a position to ask the lawmakers to make an appropriation for the care of the afflicted. Dr. Wallace Longstreth was the next speaker and said: "Thirty-five per cent of all deaths from any and every cause in West Virginia are due to tuberculosis.
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Ten years ago the mortality was less than 25 per cent—a gain of ten per cent in ten years. Twenty-five thousand people in West Virginia tonight have consumption or tuberculosis, are infected with tuberculosis in the advanced stage. All of this can be prevented—every single one—and much of it could be cured if we physicians had the cooperation of the laity. We don't have it, and never have had it. In the first place the layman until the last few years has looked upon tuberculosis as an incurable disease; it is not; in fact, in the earlier stages, in the incipient, stages, the leading writers today in dealing with tuberculosis, decline to say that any case is incurable." Dr. Longstreth practiced in Charleston several years ago, but is now located at Terra Alta, Preston county. He will be here until the latter part of the week. He advised the establishment of a league in every city of the state.
Ex-Senator George W. Price was called upon by the chairman and made an excellent address and characterized th edisease as an insidious complaint th was today sapping the life of the people, and had grown in virulence and become such a menance to the health of the people of the state, that the steps now being taken were needed. He discussed the bacilli that was the cause of the disease, and asked that the physicians try not to conceal the disease from those who were afflicted, because then it was of no use to try and stamp it out. He commended the formation of the league and stated his willingness to assist it in its infancy that it may teach "our people the sanitary rules that will prevent the propagation of tuberculosis among us."
Rev. Dr. Roller, of St. John's Episcopal church, was the next speaker, and he heartily commended the objects of the league stating that it was of the greatest importance that this movement should proceed a once and with much vigor. He cited several instances where he had been called upon to bury members of a family who had died with the malady. Rev. Metrell also made an excellent talk calling attention to the fact that other states had begun war upon the Great White Plague and West.Virginia should do likewise.
Father Richard, of the Sacred Heart Catholic church was present and expressed his interest in the fight being made against tuberculosis. He told of spending eight years in the state of Kansas where the disease of tuberculosis and typhoid
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COFFEY PLUMBING CO.
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fever were practically unknown. He stated that he thought it very timely to look into the subject as all other diseases had been conquered with the skill of the physicians. "I heartily endorse this movement said Father Richard," and therefore pledged myself to give all my weight and authority as well as my co-operation to help combat this disease. Since it is so prevalent, some manner by which it must be stamped out must be known to the people, and this is the object of these leagues.
Rev. Ernest Robinson and Dr. T. L. Barber, of the state board of health, made impressive speeches showing their eagerness to assist in the prevention of this disease. Dr. W. A. MacQueen made quite an extensive talk on the subject showing that he had given the disease considerable study and gave his hearers several illustrations of the families that are depicted by the ravages of tuberculosis. He advised the appointment of a committee at an early date that they might select a location for a sanitarium to be sustained by the state for the care of these in the incipient stages of the disease and those also who were in the advanced stages.
THE BAUER MEAT & FISH COMPANY 28 AND 30 CAPITOL ST.
Inour new department we now have the following line of fresh fish
Trou ,Pickerel Mackerel,Herring. Salmon,Blue and Cattish
Shrimp, Clams, Lobsters Deviled Crabs, Hard and Soft Shell Crabs, Turtles
Also all kinds of Fancy Cheese, Summer Sausages, Bullions, aSuces, Olives Pickles, etc.
NEWS OF THE NATION'S
Washington, D. C., July 8.—The Baltimore meeting of the Afro-American Council created a str, and has been the talk of the town, especially among the leaders and their lieutenants. Bishop Walter's outspoken address made a good impression, and from his standpoint, the issues were very exhaustively and courageously presented. The Bishop preached morning and evening, Sunday, at Galbraith A. M. E. church, and on Monday evening he was tendered a grand reception by the citizens at the same church, which took the form of an echo meeting of the Council. Many distinguished persons were present. Lawyer W. H. H. Hart, of this city was chosen head of the Legal Bureau, and Mr. L. M. Hershaw, local leader of the Niagara Movement, and one of the editors of "The Horizon," was placed in harge of the Newspaper Bureau. The next meeting of the Council will be held in Columbus Ohio. Not a little significance is attached to the selection of Ohio's capital, as 1908 is presidential year, and a meeting of the Council in this political hotbed, on the eve of the national convention of the republican party, with the Taft-Foraker fight up preaching a climax, cannot fall to all a large place in the public eye.
Dr. W. V. Tunnel, recently appointed ed as supervising principal in our public schools, has resigned and will continue his work in the Theological department at Howard University. All though it is not known that he could be induced to consider such an assignment, there is a strong feeling that Mr. Thomas J. Calloway, the hard-working and thorough-giving chairman of the Negro department of the Jamestown Exposition, would make an executive supervise him. Dr. Thomas J. supervising principal, Miss Emma F. G, Merritt, Miss Kate G Lewis and others, are mentioned in connection with the principalship of the Normal School, which position has just been vacated by Miss Lucy E. Moton, after a long and capable incumbency.
Miss Henrietta Vinton Davis, the talented dramatic reader, who is just now filling a series of engagements in Baltimore, is booked for an early appearance at the Jamestown Exposition, through the Wetmore syndicate Miss Davis is a strong drawing card and managers will do well to communicate with her before her fall dates are taken. She can be reached at 1219 Linden street, northeast Washington, D. C.
Mr. Andrew F. Hilger, who has given service since instilling and satisfactory service since January as secretary treasurer of the Negro exhibit of the Jamestown Exposition, has resigned and is again at his desk in the Treasury Department. The work for which Mr. Hilger was duly by the government is practically completed and the place will not be permanently re
NATION'S CAPITAL filled. However, should an expert accountant be required to wind up the odds and ends for the next few weeks, no better man for the job could be found than Mr. R. W. Thompkins, who for many years has been the main-stay of the book-keeping division of the office of the Auditor of the Treasury for the War Department. Messrs. Thompkins and Calloway are men who would work together harmoniously, and in alliance they would make an invincible battery.
Mr. Ralph W. Tytler, Auditor of the Navy Department, has leased the handsome home of Mr. Whitfield McKinlay, at 1918 11th street, northwest, and will reside there during his term. His family are expected this week from Columbus, Ohio. Mr. Tytler, though a newspaper man, is extremely modest in demeanor, seducesly avoids the limelight, and is a hard target for the sensation mongers and reporters to get a line on. He attends strictly to his own business, knows how to do his work and does it to a "queen's taste." He has made a most favorable impression upon Washington's solid citizenry and is due a long lease of life here.
Mrs. A. M. Curtis is sojourning at the Jamestown Exposition.
Mr. Samuel W. Starks, Supreme Chancellor of the Knights of Pythias of the United States, was in the city last week, chaperoned among the executive departments and the local dignitaries by Mr. James Cubert Campbell, one of the Advocate's brilliant staff correspondents. Mr. Starks came primarily on important business connected with the order, and held a meeting of the leading factors, out of which doubtless grow fruitful results looking eventually to a happy consolidation of the two wings of Pythianism herabouts. Mr. Starks, who is also State Librarian of West Virginia, and a shining light in the political life of the Mountain State, is looking the picture of health, and seems good for an unlimited tenure in the office of Supreme Chancellor and a continued hold upon the affections of his friends and neighbors. Mr. Starks is a leader of the constructive type, and the race more of them. He says the indications point to a highly successful national encampment of the Knights of Pythias in Louisville in September.
Mrs. Mary Church Terrell is giving the race and community at large a splendid administration as school trustee—far better than those whose personal interests may now be sacrificed, are able to comprehend. She is bringing the greatest good to the greatest number, and it will take time for the masses to fully realize the harvest she is preparing for their benefit. She is shaking up the dry bones, prying loose a lot of barnacles that have done no good for the schools for years, and is instilling a new vig-
or throughout the entire system. If temperature, inspection, and equipment are made apparent, they will often be remedied in this season. Mrs. Terrell is a woman of fine perceptions, broad vision and indomitable courage, and understands more clearly than most that in revolutions high principles, rather than individuals must be considered. Only when the hurly-burly of the present reform movement has been allowed to subside will the true value of her constructive work be fully appreciated. She is a good waiter, and the paean of praise that are in store for her will amply repay her for the mistakes criticism she is now receiving in quarters. Though the conscientious officers of Messrs. John F. Cook and R. R. Murray is deserving of commendation, it cannot be cooked that the chief burden has fallen to the shoulders of Mrs. Terrell, and when the credit is to be given the lion's share of the bouquets must not urally be accorded her. Mrs. Terrell is most capably serving her day and generation, and it is hoped she will be retained on the board for as many terms as she is willing to accept.
Extensive improvements have been made at that 'standard hostelry, the Southern Hotel, by its energetic new proprietor, Mr. Floyd A. Roman, who is facetiously described by his patrons as "the noblest Roman of their all. The ever-genial, reautore, Mr. Robert Warner, is still on hand in the cafe, greeting old friends and making many new ones.
Miss Lucy T. Moten is spending the summer at Harper's Ferry, W Va.
Mrs. W. E. Hope and children go to the Jamestown Exposition in a few days.
Bishop G. W. Clinton passed through the city last week, en route for his home in Charlotte, N.
Dr. William Tecumseh Vernon, Register of the Treasury, statesman, orator and scholar, is "making good" at the nation's capital. From the beginning of his sojourn here he has cared himself with the dignity that high office demands and has won a host of the warmest admirers among the most substantial of our citizens. Though careful not to abuse his wonderful gifts of speech by speaking much, his voice has been ever at the disposal of causes that touched the marrow of race advancement, and his endorsement is of weight and moment, because he lends himself to nothing that does not stand for something definite and tangible. Numerous individuals owe their position here directly to his intervention with the authorities, and the same is true of more promotions than we could refer to at this time without violating the traditions, of official diplomacy. He has been a tower of strength to the Y. M. C. A. movement, the Bethel Library Society, the Negro Business League, and to the churches and schools of the community in general for he is broader than denomination or party in his dealings with mankind.
The banquet tendered here in his honor last spring was conceded to have been the finest and most representative in point of attendance and quality of address ever held in this city of banquets and large social functions. There are just a few the reasons and evidences of Dr. Vernon's well-earned popularity in the nation's capital. The Register has leased for a term of years the magnificent home of judge M. W. Glibert at 420 T street, northwest, in Le Droit Park, the heart of the aristocratic district of Washington, where he will occupy the earliest of well comes to all friends and also where, who may honor him with visit. Thre is not a finer residence in the city occupied by members of courage than this, and its ample grounding on two streets, broad verandas and spacious apartments, all suggest a most delightful retreat, in an ideal domestic atmosphere. You correspondent had the pleasure of being the guest of Dr. and Mrs. Vernon a few evenings ago, and we can not recall any visit that has been so enjoyable from every point of view. The Register is the soul of open-hand hospitality, and his accomplished wife is a charming hostess, diffusionsunshine throughout her beautiful homestead, and bringing to her entire social circle a most radiant personality. Register Vernon's new residence is commodious and handsome furnished with a single floor, how ever, to comfort rather than to purely ornamental. Dr. Vernon is a great admirer of Bishop Abram Grant and in this mansion one of the best rooms dedicated to his use when in the city and bears his name. Dr. and Mrs. Vernon take little stock in the flummeries of what is known to the superficial as "society," but they purpose to have an "open door" to their friends, extending a good old western welcome, and there is no doubt that their elegant establishment will be the real social center of Washington during their sojourn here.
The headquarters of Thompson's National News Bureau are located for the present at 1205 U street, N.W., Washington, D.C.
Mr. Ira T. Bryant, the recognized successor of Dr. Chappelle as Secretary of the A. M. E. Sunday School Union, has gone to Uniontown, Alabama, to attend the electoral college of the Alabama Conference. He will be endorsed by the college and be given the sole vote of the delegation for the Union next year at the Norfolk General Conference.
Mr. Cyrus Field Adams, Assistant Register of the Treasury, has been spending some time in Jeffersonville Ind., at the bedside of his sister, Mrs Penn, who has been critically ill.
Miss Marie C. James, our popular vocalist, was tendered an elegant dinner, Tuesday evening, by Mr. and Mrs. Emmanuel Murray, at their handsome U street cafe. Other guests of the occasion were Misses Alice C. Murray and Alberth Carter. Miss James leaves in a few days to take a special course in music.
Mr. W. Silney Pittman paid a flying visit to Norfolk, last week, to turn the Negro building over to the
Executive Committee and to close out his connection with the work of supervising the direction of the structure. The slight damage due to the building by the smoke and heat from the fire in - Rine Beach Park speedily repaired and everything is now in "appleple order" for the reception of vistitors. The Negro building is the prestigious structure on the Exposition grounds, and Chairman Calloway is greatly pleased with the successful manner in which Mr. Pittman's plans worked out. Mr. Pittman has scored another triumph in being awarded the contract to design the new $50,000 building of the colored Y. M. O. A. of Washington.
Sau Francisco and the Japanese.
The Japanese are objected to on the broad American ground of nonassimilability, but the Japanese question has been unfairly imprinted at this time. There is practically no racial prejudice, but the workingmen have been urged not to patronize, the Japanese restaurants; for instance, because they are conducted by non-union help, and when union men were found in a establishment they were rudely disciplined. This is a phase of the boycott, and does not rise to the dignity an international question. San Francisco may be exposed for these reasons to the turbulence,—a manifestation of "Western exuberance," or "frontier rumor," as it has been called—but shall we condemn the ain because it is the element of storms and hurricanes? These tempests which sweep over democratic communities sometimes clarify the atmosphere, and are soon over; and out of our local troubles will come a cleaner government, a better conception of the labor question by employer and employee, and a stronger loyalty to the law, which, like a rock, stands unshaken under the folds of the flag, guaranteeing a square deal, equal rights, and stable rule.—From "The Japanese in the strictest coexclusion," by ex-Mayor James D. Phraen in the American Monthly Review of Reviews for July.
JAMESTOWN EXPOSITION NOTES
The Fourth of July was celebrated at the Jamestown Exposition by the opening of the Negro Building with the thousands of dollars of valuable material representing the handwork of nearly three thousand exhibitors. Between four and five thousand visitors attended the services and inspected the exhibits with great delight. Prof. Kelly Miller, of Washington, D. C., delivered the oration of the day. The address was well received and closely listened to by an audience composed of both races. The Hampton Institute Band consisting of twenty-eight pieces, played for the delight of the audience and the Fisk Jubilee Singers, from Fisk University; Nasville, Tenn., sang Negro music in the form of jubilee songs to the bigz entertainment of all.
The exhibit of North Carolina, which has been made in a collective form, and the exhibits of Hampton Institute, Wilberforce University, Fisk University, and many others too numerous to mention all came in for warm praise.
There has been a great stream of visitors coming to visit the Negro Building from all parts. The average attendance in the past week has been over two thousand per day, the majority of whom were white people. Many who have visited the building once come again to hear some of the special features.
On the 3d, the Negro Building was honored by a visit from Hon. George B. Cortelyou Secretary of the United States Treasury, Hon. H. H. Edwards, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, and Hon. H. St. George Fucker, President of the Jamestown Elevator Company. After inspecting the exhilarating machine one hour, they were entertained by many of the Fisk Jubilee Singers, at the close of which, Secretary Cortelyou spoke as follows:
"Mr. Chairman: I want to say to you that, I am delighted to have been able to visit you and I congratulate you most heartily on what you have done. I think in making this exhibit you have chosen the way of winning the confidence of right thinking people, because in making it you show capacity and capability signified progress, progress consistent with your self-respect, progress that has come through self-help, the kind of progress that wins its way in the world everywhere. You upon what you have already accomplished. May the leaders of your race, those who have your best interest at heart, lead you in the way of progress that you have indicated here and may people of all sections lend a helping hand as you strive to solve the problems that confronts you."
KING LEOPOLDE, DAUGHTERS
WANT CONGO STATE.
They WILL Content Hight to Bequeath Principality to the Country He Rules.
Brussels, July 6. The King of the eBlians' right to bequeath the Congo Free State to Belgium is to be contested by two of his daughters.
The Princess Louise of Sace-Cburg and the Countess Lonay, formerly Crown Princess of Austria, submit that the Free State is part of their father's personal property, and that he has no right to disinherit his children.
"My goodness," he exclaimed suddenly, "these's another flower on that century plant! Why, it seems but yesterday since I plucked a blossom from it."
He walked slowly toward an oak tree two hundred years old which he had tenderly raised from an acorn.
"Ah, me," he mused, "how time files!"
WHAT'S IN A NAME.
"We have no toadylam in America."
"No?"
"No; we call it respect for the office."
Returned Missionary Says Christianity Relieves Superstitious Dread of Death
Milwaukee, Wis., July 6—"Once an African is Christianized he is thoroughly reconciled to death, and, as the heathen African believes there is no such thing as natural death, the promise of everlasting life brings to the converted African a peace of mind he never before experienced," said Miss John Mackenzie, who has been doing missionary work in Western Africa in the Bantu tribes. Miss Mackenzie and her parents, Dr. and Mrs. Mackenzie, of New York City, are guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. J. D. McLeod, 406 Keene Street
"The Africans are a superstitious people," continued Miss Mackenzie, "and a horrible and terrible fear of death has ever been present among the heathens. That is one of the chief things we have fought against. The Government has also done great work along this line. In the old days, death was given but one construction—it was the work of witchcraft, and the wise men would meet fix the blame. The penalty was always death, and sometimes several people would be killed because they were believed to be beheaded for the death of some one person. This practice is now carried on in only the most obscure parts of Africa.
"Yes, the Africans are emotional, but we do all we can to cure the emotional tendency among the converted natives. We are especially careful to admit only genuine Christians to membership in the churches, and we demand activity from the Christian Africans. African women are sold at an early age and this phase of life is the tragedy of the women in that country. Wherever the Government and the mission are influential the abuse of women has been lessened."
Taking the Ballot from the Negro
(From the Wheeling Intelligencer.)
If the fathers of reconstruction, who gave the ballot to the Negro, could view the results of their work today it is doubtful if they would feel entirely satisfied with the practical results. Little by little the fourteenth amendment to the Federal Constitution has been rendered almost a nullity, so far as many of the Southern States are concerned. Mississippi set the example of legislation designed to deprive the Negro of the ballot, and she has been imitated by most of the others. Governor Hoke Smith, of Georgia, now asks the legislature of the state to take a like action. Here are the limitations within which Governor Smith wishes to keep the right of ballot:
1. Soldiers who have served the United States, the Confederate States or the State of Georgia in any war.
2. The lawful descendants of such soldiers.
3. Persons of good character who understand the duties and obligations of citizenship.
4. Persons who can read and write correctly when read to them in the English language any paragraph of the Constitution of the United States or of the State of Georgia.
5. The owner of 40 acres of land on which he lives.
Georgia, as shown by the tax digest.
Election commissioners, composed exclusively of white men, are to be the judges of an applicant's right to vote under these limitations.
The effect will be to accomplish by law what has already been accomplished to some extent by limitation, namely, to keep the black voters away from the polls. If this is to be a white man's country, and we cannot avoid the hope that it will always be so, local government by white men in every section is necessary. The white men of the South who pay the largest proportion of the taxes, and maintain the schools, churches and charitable institutions can not be blamed for refusing to turn over the administration of their city, county and state affairs to a population which may be locally more numerous, but which is distinctly inferior.
'Granting this, however, by what rule of reason does a Southern district, in which perhaps less than five thousand white men vote, and in which the colored population is practically denied representation, demand and secure in the United States Congress equal representation with a Northern district with 40,000 intelligent voters? Is the colored race of the South to be denied the ballot, and still to be counted for the sole purpose of increasing the political importance of their white brethren? Other sections may overlook the peculiar conditions which require of the Southern white man to hold control of their State and government, but, in fairness they ought not to overlook a system which makes the vote of one white man in the South equal to three or four in the North.
The Southern States which have frankly passed laws aiming to keep the colored man from voting have invited the issue. Congress should take it up. Legislation of the Hoke Smith kind in every Southern state should be met with a proposition to limit state representation in proportion to the number of legitimate voters. It is just, and it may discourage some of the radical and unnecessary legislation aimed at the Negro.
CANT AFFORD OYSTERS.
'Why did Rockefeller dodge around so to avoid those subpoena servers.'
"Probably felt that he couldn't afford that trip to Chicago."
In making this special sale we desire to call attention to the extreme high prices on all kinds of merchandise, which is fully 30 to 40 per cent higher than last season and still going up.
Three special items in silks, that are way under value.
1st lot consists of twenty-two pieces of Foufard & printed India Silks, that were made to sell at 55 to 60c. yd. Sale price 29c yd.
2nd lot. White China Silk 36 inches wide. Just the article for white waists, white silk dresses & for children wear. Worth 75c yd. Sale price 48c yd.
3rd lot. 26 inch Black Taffeta silk worth $1.25 yd. Sale price 98c yd.
White Goods.
40 inch White India Lawn. 12½¢ yd. worth 16c. 36 inch White linen Finished "Auto" Cloth. 12½¢ yd. Worth 15c. 46 inch White Persian Lawn 17c yd. Worth 25c. 36 inch Waist Linen. worth 35c yd. sale price 25c yd. 36 inch soft finished "Long" Cloth. $1.50 for 12 yds. Worth $2.00. 22 pcs. Fancy Madras worth 25 to 35c yd. Sale price 15c.
Domestic Department.
Light Colored| Shirting Prints,
4 1/2 c. yd. worth 6 1/2 c. 36 inch. soft
finished Cambric Percales. 12 1/2 c. yd
worth 15c. Fancy Madras Gingham
8-1-3 c. yd. worth 12 1/2 c. 36 inch
soft finished Cambric Muslin 10c yd.
worth 12 1/2. 36 inch Long Cloth
worth 15c sale price 12 1/2 c. yd. 36
inch Bloached Muslin soft finish.
Worth 10. Sale price 8-1-3 c. yd.
Millinery Department
All the balance of our trimmed Hats at a big reduction. Many of these are the "Phipps" tailored Hats, that came in late they will be sold at about ½ price. Y
White Wash Suits.
You cannot buy the Material &
trimming for what we sell the White
tallored Costume nicely made up &
ready to wear.
Embroidery & Lace trimmed white
Suits. Manufactured to sell for $5.00.
Sale price $2.98
Embroidery and Lace trimmed
Suits. Manufactured to sell for
$6.50. Sale price $3.90.
Embroidery and Lace trimmed
Suits. Manufactured to sell for
$8.50 and $9.50. Sale price $5.90.
Embroidery & Lace trimmed suits
manufactured to sell for $12.50 to $13.50.
Sale price $9.90.
White Wash Waists.
We add to our 98c line of white wash waists, new styles, that have been selling at $1.50 & $2.00. also "Peter Pan" Waists, that were $1.50 & $1.75. Sale price 98c. New lines of white wash waists will be shown in this sale from $1.50 to $6.75, they are 1/4 off price.
Underskirts.
Blk. "Mistletoe" underskrirts "feels like silk" "looks like silk" and wears better than silk. Sale price 08c
White Aprons.
Last sale of White Lawn Aprons
with or without the bib at 25c each.
Muslin Underwear.
This will be our last special sale Muslin Underwear at these prices. The materials & trimings cannot be bought for what we are selling the ready to wear garments.
Corset Covers.
55 Dz. lace trimed Corset Covers
Special at 48c worth up to $1.00.
Gowns.
Your choice of a big line at 980
no duplicates under a $1.48.
Five styles Lace & Embroidery trimed skirts at 98c New price $1.48. Childrens Muslim Underwear at special prices. Drawers at 10c, 15c, 20c & 25c pr. Skirts at 28c, 38c, & 48c. Gowns at 48c, 58c & 68c.
Sterrett
112 and 114 C
(GOODS ON SALI
Fancy Notions.
Carpets and Rugs.
Long Gloves.
100 prs long lace Gloves, in black
& white. Sizes 6½ to 7½. Worth
$1.25 pr. sale price 85c
Womens Tailored Suits.
These big special in wash Tailored
Suits.
1st. Ladies Coat suit manufactured
to sell $6.50. Sale price $3.90.
2nd. Ladies Linen Coat suit, Manufactured to sell at $8.50. Sale price
$4.90.
3rd. Ladies all linen coat suit made to sell at $3.50. Sale price
$6.90.
Towel Bargains.
300 prg Large also Huck Towels
special at 150 each. 200 prs. Bath.
Towels special at 12 1/4 c each.
Linen Crashes
Huck Crash 6 1/2 c yd. worth 8-1-8c
Huck Crash 7 1/2 c yd. worth 10c
Huck Crash 8-1-3c yd worth 12c
Brothers.
Capitol Street.
C NOT CHARGED)
a me ee ee
{
A Clean-up Sale of Re
)
Heywood Go-carts:
30 GO-CARTS AT 20 PER CENT DISCOUNT |
a
From 1.50 to 10.00 Saved if. you buy Now
it We want to clean up our go-cart stock + i
ah CT)
Sees? to make roam for new fall lines, and in Cs Beye
pai order to do this we have cut the prices of gggup a ?
FE) every co-cart 20 PER CENT ga
e OK.) for this special sale. We offer you better ae Th,
I . Ci POY
RYO tian “END OF THE SEASON” prices now CPIM
Don’t Miss This Money Saving Chance f
ee —“‘“‘“‘<zaia‘isétC*S
GRAND RAPIDS
_. FURNITURE CO.
Semi-Annual Clearance Sale
Statted : oe
* , mrt
SATURDAY, JULY ‘6th:
Take_advantage of opportunities! |
. ne f
The Keynote of any man’s success is economy. Here is a
chance to practice if. You know the kind of weather we have:
had for the past two months; cold, wet days and unseasonable:
climate generally. Now all this has changed and the weather
man says the next three months will be a long---continued spell:
of sultry weather. ‘We have had a very successful season, |but-
neverthe-less have a large stock of light weights left to make;
your selection from. . S
Now that the change has come it is too late to recoup, for:
our fall goods have been ordered and must be made room for.
Our Summer Stock must go, and go quickly You all know
the character of goods we carry in this store, and you all know
that we never adopt half-way measures. ae
Therefore we started our
Clearance Sale Saturday
For Cash Only «gg
We include in this sale all our MEN’S LIGHT WEIGHT COAT & PANTS SUITS, Odd MEN’S™*
SUITS, Odd BOY’S SUITS, Odd YOUTHS’ SUITS, Odd CHILDREN’S SUITS, CHILDREN’S WASH
SUITS, and PANTS, and a Jarge line of MEN’S Odd PANTS in all sizes. =
SUITS. and PANTS, and a large line of MEN'S Odd PANTS in all sizes.
LARGE COLLECTION OF STRAW HATS
— ee EE TAT
Come early to make your selection, we are ready to accomodate all the people. 3
Frankenberger ¢& Co.,
——_————— ee
The only One Price Clothiers
Outfitters from Head to Foot :
PROCLAMATION
Calling the Supreine-Ladge
Knights of Pythias to Meet.
at Louisville September'3
is July 1st; 1907,
‘To all Knights of Pythlas, Grand ant
Subordinate Lodges, Supreme
Representatives, Officers and
Members of the Supreme Lodge
Greeting:
The Constitution of the Supreme
Lodge provides that the Supreme
Lodge shall meet bi-ennially at such
time as may be determined, The
place of meeting to be fixed at the
Preeding ‘session. At the last ses:
sion of the ‘Supreme Lodge it was
decided to hold the next. session In
the city of Louisville, Ky.,
Therefore be it known,
‘That the Supreme Lodge, Knights
of Pythlas of North America, South
America, Europe, Asla, Africa and
Australia is hereby cailed to meet
in its fourteenth biennial session in
the city of Louisville, Ky., at ten
o'clock a. mi., Tuesday, the third day
ot September, 1907.
The following instructions are giv-
en for the guidance of all concerned:
First—Each Grand Lodge must
forward its Supreme/Lodge tax, an-
/nual report and representatives” cre-
dentials to the S. K. of R. and 8.
within the time prescribed by law.
Second—All Subordinate Lodges
under the immediate jurisdiction of
the Supreme Lodge ‘will forward
their’ reports and taxes to the Su-
Preme Keeper of Records and Seal,
not later than July 25th.
Third—ANl lodges under the im-
mediate jurisdiction of the Supreme
Lodge and all lodges belonging to
the Supreme Endowment Bureau
must forward their Mndowment re-
port to this office not later than Ju-
ly 15th.
Fourth—Grand Vd Subordinate
Lodges faillng to fotward their re-
ports as above directed will be re-
ported to the Supreme Lodge as sus-
pended and will be so published.
Fifth—-Deputy Supreme Chancel-
lors will forward their commissions
toAhis office not later-than July 25th,
together with a full report of con.
ditions in their respective districts
and show the outlook for the order
in the future.
Sixth—For information relative
to hotel rates, quarters and other
matters pertaining to the session, ad-
dress C. L. Jones, See'y, 72¢° jith
street, Louisville, Ky.
Seventh——The ‘Supreme Keeper of
Records and Seal is negotiating with
the various railroads ot the country
for reduced rates. Instructions re-
garding same will be issued later,
Companies and lodges are urged
to rain special excursions as cheaper
rates can be secured in that way.
The approaching bi-ennial session
of our Supreme Lodge promises to
excel in every way all gatherings of
colored people ever held in America.
The advancemnt, progress and ac-
complishments of our ‘order along
fraternal and business lines have be-
come the marvel of the age. /
, In our short life, we nave reached
the position of leadership in all that
is: progressive and uplifting in fra-
terpal organizations, as heretofore,
the meeting of the ‘order at Louis-
ville will “be a gathering of the
brainy, practical men of our race
from all parts of the world, whose
purpose will be to pass such legisla-
tion as will further advance the or-
der and make it a greater power in
the work in which It has become
stich a potent factor—that of up-
lifting ourselves.
‘The Supreme Court of Calanthe
will hold its session at the same
time and it will be the greatest ses-
sion ever held by that splendid aux-
iliary body. The growth and ad-
vancement of this department has
also been phenomenal, and the com-
ing together of our ' representative
women at this session will be of great
importance to our order and race
work.
The indications are, that the
Fourth National Encampment of our
Pythian Army, the Uniform. Rank,
will more than double in nymbers
the one held at Pittsburg two’ years
ago.
‘The encampments held by the
Uniform Rank of our order demon.
strate as nothing else can our abill-
ty to organize and control great bod-
fes of men among ourselves. It hat
‘been the constant aim of the officer:
of this department to make each en-
campment surpass the last. In this
they have succeeded. Their alms for
this year are higher than ever be
fore and they warrant that the bril-
Nancy and splendor to ve displayec
by the thousands of Pythians whe
will be mobilized at Louisville ir
September, will be worth coming
thousands of miles to see.
Every Pythian who desires to wit
ness the progress which has beer
made by the order should attend thi
session of the Supreme Lodge. ,
Given under our hand and the gea
of the Supreme Lodge at Charleston
)W. Va., this 1st day of July, 1907
P,P. XLIV.
8. W. STARKS,
Supreme Chancellor,
Charleston, W. Va
Met's
Chicago, July 9.—An attempt was
made last night to blow up the home
of John Condon, a race track magnate
and leader /in the recent nght be-
tween the Western Jockey Cinb and
the American Turf Association. Either
dynamite or some other powerful ex-
plosive was used by the person or
persons who songht. to harm the own.
er of the place and his family. As a
result of the explosion a hole seven
feet in diameter was made in the
building, several windows in the
house shattered; costly bric-a-brac and
three large ofl’ paintings badly dam:
aged. None of the occypants suffered
any injury. At the time of explosion
the street in front of the honge was
crowded with automobiles and car-
rlages but no one saw any one in the
vicinity of Condon’s residence when
the explosion occurred.
PAN Salt SM SMM RES SA ON SATeE OIN CaMaGRERE ete TST
THE GLOBE FURNITURE GO.
“610 Kanawha St, «Both Phones
' Furniture Carpets and Stoves
ee sy PS. : We have cut the prices on
Cap uy) .. our big ‘stock and can save
arent, ~~ you money iv all our depart.
» RMR ome
7 yee 4 GoxCarte asd Porch “and
Teen ra ce) Lawn ‘furniture at a big bar-
ar
; : s
| Look at our special picture at 45c.
Look ua up and we will save you money.
2 ‘ $ '
| We sell either ‘for Cash or Easy
| - Payments, ‘
Ss eulae white sees ee eda y ian far)
Of the Physicians
and Surgeons
In This -City to Organize a
State Medical Association
on the 29th and 30th -
|. Morning session, July. 29, 11 a. m,
‘organization.
_ Afternoon session, 2:30 p, m,
Paper, Appendicitis, Dr. L. W. Bx-
um, Bluefiéta, 3
Discussed by Dr. T. H: Bryant, Ray
mond City, and Dr. U. S. Edwards,
Bluefield.
Paper, Physiological Therapy and
Static X-Ray Demonstrations, Dr. B
A. Critchlow, Charleston.
Discussed by Dr. J. W.-Shellerott,
Parkersburg, and Dr. B, Johnson.
Huntington,
‘Evening session, 8 p,m.
Paper, Syphilis, Dr. U. 8, Turner,
Clarksburg.
Discussed by Dr. M. T. Sinclair,
Bancroft, Dr. R. L. Gordon, Thur-
mond, and Dr. S. A. Washington,
Red Star.
Paper, Appendicitis, Dr. L. W. Hil
lard, Parkersburg.
Discussed by Dr. R. CG. Harrison,
Kimbab. and, Dr. G. C. Barnett,
Huntington,
Paper, Aids to Easy Paturition,
De. RB. L, Jones, Charleston,
Discussed by Dr. S. J. Bamfeld
Bluefield, and Dr. W. R. Franklin,
Huntington,
Morning session, July 30, 11 a. m.
- Surgical Clintic, Demonstrations
and Operations at’ Charleston Gen.
eral Hospital, Dr. John Hunter
Lecington, Ky.
Evening session, 8 p; m.
Discussion of Tubercolosis by Dr
H. F. Gamble, Charleston; Dr. G. W
Holley, Hinton; Drs. W. C. Law:
rence and B. F..’ White, Montgomery
and others.
| Reception in honor of visiting
physicians at ‘close. of discussion.
eer eatlae Cs Cece ne
AMERICAN MORAL FORCE.
(From St. Louis Post-Dispatch.)
The latest report of the American
Consul-Generatsto Liberia describes
it as a*land vf opportunity, where
“intelligence may easily extract for-
‘tune from improved conditions." He
roinfarces general information| with
appetizing detalls of the Liberian or-
ange crop, unequaled -for “size, fla-
vor, Jusctousness and — sweetness.”
But as an anti-climac for all this, we
have the information that “only
‘about fifty colored people from the
United States settled in iberia last
year,”
| As this fs the ztleth year of the
independence of: 4Mberia, its_useful-
nese as a “door of hope” through
witich to escape-the “race problem”
is, mantfestly over. It served its own
purpose with Henry Clay as. prest-
Gent of the Liberia Colonization So-
ciety, and with good men in Missou-
ti and every. other State in the Un-
jon working earnestly In’the — at-
tempt to keep it interposed between
the worst {n the polftics of thelr gon-
eration and the Civil War which they
saw as the.threat of the worst,
| A failure in that respect, it is stil
\2 distinguished success in another
‘and more {mportant respect. As a
|republe, it represents the only co:
lonization ever done by this country
[tinder a constitutional “colonial poll-
ey," with both the Declaration of In-
dependence and’ the Constitution
“following the flag.” It stands for
American’ moral force as power
against the world’s spirit of coer-
clon, :
| It 4s an American “colony” in the
trie sense, as it- was actually colon-
ized by: original settiers from the
: United States, peaceably and lawful-
ily. Conquests and tho "right of con-
quest” did not Agora in tts foundg
tion. It cost. ttle or nothing to ea.
tablish it and It has cost nothing at
all to “pacify” it.. All the American
money spent in putting ft on the
miap would hardly build a battleship.
jand it would certainly be too nitthe
to move an army Bf occupation across
ithe ocean under convoy of men-of
| war. Yet once placed on the map of
the world by the United States, It re-
maina there undisturbed through all
the turmotl of the division of the
,rest of Africa among the “powers.”
i It will so remain to show our initia
‘tive when the whole of Africa {a civ.
zed. The reason is clear. The
United States wished to ‘right. s
‘wrong. It founded the colony to Ilb-
“THURSDAY, TERY 14; 1002, |
erate It and make tt.an Independent.
republic. Every Buropean country
recognized that: the moral force of
the purpose involved was supreme
and respected it. The fatlure: of the
attempt for its specific purpose left’
it still in the eyes of the civilized
world one of the most ‘admirable
things done by the United Stites
since the publication of the Declara-
tion of Independence,
So, though only about fifty Amert-
can colonists now ‘settle annually in
Liberia, Liberia, with ‘no other sup-
port than this original moral sup-
port of the United States, staya on
the map as a republic through a pe~
riod when the Engiish colonial sys-
tem-wipes out the two strongest re-
publics of Africa. The Liberians, un-
der the self-government the United
States actually gave them, do not
lead a strenuous life. -If they work
no harder than, they can help, they
are as far from “lapsingAnto barbar-
ism” as they are from -developing ray
pacity as a feature of the strenuous
life.
This is Interesting, but the main
point is that though in political power
and ‘1 everything which makes a
country formidable, the little repub-
He Is a, Joke gt the expense of the
United States, the genuineness of the
Americanism in thelr purpose’ which
folinded it, makes it. still so respect-
able in the eyes of the civilized world
that its place on the map of Africa is
as secure as the place of the United
States on the map of North Amerl-
ca. Undisturbed in its apparent
helplessness, {tis a living example
of the meaning and the power of Am
erican moral force. oe
“HE LIKES HIS JOR.”
From Philadelphia Press.)
Mr. Booker Washington _ relates
that when recently he asked Presl-
dent Roosevelt whether he would ac-
cept another nomination; the Presi-
dent did not reply directly, but re-
marked that “he -Hked ‘hig job.”
"The remark is not unfamiliar. Oth-
ers have heard it. Mr. Washington's
credibility will not be impeached, for
there are corrobyrating witnesses.
President foprerelt. wich frank and
almost. boyish naivete, does not hes-
Itate to say that he Itkes his job. He
makes no affectation of reserve or
distrust or saeyifice. Most men In
his place would pat on an air of
doubt and coyness whether they real-
ly felt it or not. But President
Roosevelt makes no pretense of -un-
certainty. He likes his Job and, with
a refreshing candor which is entirely
charactrristic, he plainly. says 90.
All this has nothing to do with
the question of a third term. — If
Mr. Washington's statement implied
any doubt on that point, then he
was so far mistaken. The President
has repeatedly coupled his expression
of happiness in his Job with the déc-
laration that he would not. be a can-
didate to succeed himself. He is
Just as sincere in the one case as in
the other. His Joyous delight tn the
glories of the Presidency may be
freely treated without any misgiv-
ings that {t involves any lurking
thought of disregarding his ayowed
principle on the third term.
And why shouldn’t he like - his
job? He has the qualifications, me
temperament, the genivs for it.” He
enjoys its distinction, he revela in
its opportanities, he laughs at hié la-
bors, he sheds its annoyances, and to
him In all its phases It is one grand
sweet song. It fmposes constant, as-
| siduous, unceasing work, but he’ has
| # physical robustness for it. It’ re-
quires him to shake a million hands,
{but he has the muscle for It. It com-
[pela him. to make ten ‘thousand
Speeches, but he loves it and is a
| porenpial spring. It entails strug-
| gles 4nd contentions, but he erfoys
[a combat. ‘Lhelabors and. perplext-
ities of the office have burdened all
other Présidents and have killed sev-
eral, but he makes as ight of them
| ae he does of leaping fences: and
hunting bears. The fleld of empire
| attracts him no less than the do-
main of politics. His fertility. and
|tesources and versatility are iox-
hausble. He enforces peace be-
| tween. warring nations, brings the
'great trusts and corporations’- to
book, makes the Harriman and
| Rockefellers quake, tegulates the
world of football, checks race sui-
clde, promotes domestic peace. and
i foreign amity, and stands as the
shining example for all mankind.
| Why shouidn’t he like hig fob. +
ANOTHER WAR SCARE,
Milwaukee Sentinel.
A Mrs, Slocum, who commands
Col. Slocum, of the Thirteonth Cay-
tiry, declares the Japs ere abott to
throw, 60,000 soldiers into the’ Phit.
Ippines. “We trnat Mrs,.9. will have
the colonel throw them out Again,