The Gazette

Saturday, February 9, 1918

Cleveland, Ohio

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Dancing Every Thursday Evening at Barksdale's Academy, THIRTY-FIFTH YEAR. No.27 IN UNION IS STRENGTH. MAN EAGLES TRAIN AT WRIGHT FIELD DAYTON HAS WORLD'S LARGEST AIRPLANE SCHOOL Hundreds of Cadets Learning to Wing Way in U. S. Camp Soon Will Strike at Huns. Eight miles out of Dayton, Ohio, where the first man-eagle found his pinnions, Uncle Sam has built a wonderful eyrie. From out this eyrie hundreds and thousands of man-eagles are to come and strike from aloft at the Teutonic military autocracy. It is a far cry from the gliders of a little more than a dozen years ago to the huge war plane of today. Swift have been the developments in aviation since the days of experiments at Dayton, Ohio and Kittyhawk, N. C. Now the Wilbur Wright aviation field, named in honor of the late Wilbur Wright of Dayton, is the biggest flying school in the world. A short time ago Great Britain, in presenting to Orville Wright the Albert medal of the Royal Society of Arts, recognized the Wright brothers as the inventors of the airplane. Their position in aeronautic science has been fixed. Orville Wright, who survives his brother, and co-inventor, can now see from his door scores of training planes winging their way through the air at the field named in honor of that brother. Immediately after the declaration of war with Germany the United States selected the village of Fairfield, just outside Dayton, as the site of its biggest aviation field. On a level tract of 2,500 acres the Wilbur Wright Aviation School has been established. Crops were growing there and farmhouses dotted the stretch of country. Thousands of horses and men, scores of road building machines and trench diggers were put to work to level it, for the most difficult thing for a maneagle is landing and a smooth surface is needed. Hangars and barracks were erected, quarters for officers were built and hundreds of airplanes were sent to the field. Students came and the business of flying and learning to fly began. The cadets, after a rigid examination, take an aviation course at the universities which have added this study to their curriculums. There they learn the theory of flying. Then they come in hundreds to the Wilbur Wright field. Several hundred cadets are there now. The work of the cadet is a serious business. Straight flying is a thag of the past. Military aviators must outdo the birds or they will not be able to outdo the enemy. Looping the loop is as necessary to the military flier as pulling the lanyard is to the artillery man. Nose dives and the "dead-leaf" must be mastered. The cadet must fly upside down, bank his plane at a perilous angle, dip and glide, volplane and ascend with startling sadness, or he does not qualify. Climbing planes mark one of the swift developments of war time aviation, and flights are made every day that a few years ago were impossible. Brilliant young officers of the United States signal corps, civilian fliers employed by the government and a French officer who has seen active air service, are the instructors. Little by little the instructor, allows the cadet to handle the control. The training planes are equipped with a double control and the instructor always has his hands on the wheel and his feet on the rudder. HITS TACK IN MAN'S BEARD. It Was Customer's First Shave in Five Years BLIND CREEK, N. Y.—Wednesday afternoon Lemuel Briggs entered Swift's barber shop here, seated himself in the chair and announced that he wanted a shave, the first in five years. The barber started the job and was working on the left side of his face when the razor struck a hard substance. He drew the knife from the patron's beard and found the razor badly nicked. Swift started an investigation and discovered a small tack imbedded in Briggs's beard. Briggs says that three years ago he helped his wife tack down a carpet and believes the tack got into his beard at that time. The barber declared the razor was ruined. Briggs paid him $2 to make good the damage. Any friend who offers to lend you money when you are broke is more worthy of praise than the hero of a hundred battles. No matter how worthless a man is he can always get a good recommendation from some man who wants to get rid of him. THE GAZETTE FRESH OHIO NEWS What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc. SANDUSKY—Mr. and Mrs. G. Wilson have a fine baby boy and Mr. and Mrs. J. Alexander, a girl. The churches and S. S. were fairly well attended, Sunday, notwithstanding the extreme cold. Collection at the Second Baptist church, $10.85. Since it takes $25 a week to run the church one can see at a glance the necessity of an awakening on the part of both S. S. and church. Rev. Geo. E. Smith, pastor of the A. M. E. church, is prospering as the result of good work Success, brother—Read "The Old Reliable" Gazette. Rev. Geo. D. Smith, agent. CADIZ—The many friends of Rev. George Johnston are very sorry to lean of his illness. Ralph Ford has returned to Salem. Another child of Frank West is意愿. ILL. D. Ballard and daughter, Miss Pauline, spent Sunday at Steubenville. Jesse Elsworth Smith is the first one of our boys to arrive in France. He left Camp Lee, Petersburg, Va., and writes interestingly of his experience.—Rev. S. R. Crutcher, evangelist of Syracuse, N. Y., will assist Rev. Chas. H. Young in the revival meetings at the A. M. E. church, to begin March 1.—Clyde Freeman is spending a few days in Columbus. GREENFIELD—Mrs. H. H. Beowood is improving.—Do your duty a Christian and visit the sick off er. Mr. Robert Hill and Mrs. A. Brown are in a serious condition. Mrs. Daisy Banks of Lyndon day Friday morning. Tuberculosis. She left a husband, child and a host friends to mourn her loss. Miss E. Garner gave a six o'clock dinner. Sunday, in honor of Miss Let Bird, who is going to locate in N York. Mrs. W. R. Coleman is quill—Mrs. Arthur Minor of Harp Station visited her mother, Sunday, and Mrs. Robert Nickell entrained, Monday evening, in honor Mr. Cumberl of Bismark, Iowa Rev. L. E. Burr is in Merrimack for a few weeks, conducting revival services.—Stewart of Rev. Mrs. Samuel Brown, was wounded France and is in a hospital.—Mrs. Zel Jackson of Urbania is nursing mother, who is quite ill. This is a old home. Master Charles Coleman has a bruised face as the result of the ice. A party was given honor of Miss Hazel Colter at M Nina Birds, Tuesday evening.—John Woods, a well known agent is ill, very likely. Give us him donation. He will be glad to get a thing that is offered. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach the office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this letter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., may not notice, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. ST. CLARISVILLE—Services were well attended, Sunday, at the A. M. E. Church. Rev. C. W. Greene is conducting a series of prayer meetings in the Jones. Mesdames Harry Scott, Myers and Jennie Wright will entertain the M. M. M. S. at the church, Tuesday evening.—Mrs. Nelia Swann has returned from Bristol, Teen—Mrs. Winn entertained the Needle Craft club, last Thursday evening, and Mrs Swann will entertain it, Thursday evening.—Mrs. J. C. Stewart is very ill; Mrs. Green and Mr. Jordan are better.—Mr. Younger has returned here to remain.—J. B. Washington contemplates moving to Norwood.—Mr. Chas, Caseman and Miss Lillian Caldwell were married, last week.—Order The Gazette from the local representative and get a copy every week. Keep up to date in the matter of race news. --- YOUNGSTOWN — The N. S. Industrial club met at Mrs. S. L. Hurvey's Wednesday, and transmitted business of importance. Needle work was the culture of the afternoon. A deliciousunch was served by the hostess, Mrs. D. Byrd, pres.; Mrs. L. Snowden, reporter.-The A. M. E. church men's meeting. Sunday, was the success anticipated.-The Jolly Four dances,thursday evenings.-Mrs. John Moore's better.-Eugene Turner was called by Lynchburg, Va., by his grandmother's death.-L. Mitchell lodge, Warren, meets. Feb. 8.-Mrs. John Espy entertained the Elite club, Monday.-Miss Leota Davis is visiting her sister, Mrs. S. L. Lancaster and Mrs. J. Hibbard delightfully entertained. Friday, in honor of Mrs. Grace Poynton of Oleen N. Y., who returned home, Monday.-Reliable and the latest and best news is found in "The Old Reliable" Gazette. MARIETTA—Mr. Joseph Burke and Miss Chandler of Rainbow were married, last week—Wesleyan Literary society will meet, Monday—Mr. John Richardson expects to present "East Llyn" in March at the local auditorium. This is a famous play and it will be a step forward for all who take part in it.—W. F. Davis is ill—Mrs. Rome Justice fell on the ice on Rathbone hill, last week, and after hiding down, through the woods to Muskingum drive, was picked up by pedestrians and helped home. She is able to be about. A daughter arrived at Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Smith's, Saturday. Name, Betty Jean—Miss Tetl Taylor gave a tango tea, Friday evening, in honor of her guest, Mr. Bryan—Miss Mable Curtis is ill—Sergeant Robert Scott of Camp Lee visited his mother and sisters, last week. He is pleased over being in the U. S. service and speaks highly of the men in his camp, particularly the men of our division. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1918 GREENFIELD—Mrs. H. B. Harewood is improving. Do your duty as a Christian and visit the sick officer. Mr. Robert Hill and Mrs. Anna Brown are in a serious condition. Mrs. Daisy Banks of Lyon died, Friday morning. Tuberculosis. She left a husband, child and a host of friends to mourn her loss. Miss Ethel Garner gave a six-eight dinner, Sunday, in honor of Miss Loria Bird, who is going to locate in New York. Mrs. W. R. Coleman is quite ill. Mrs. Arthur Minor of Harpers Station visited her mother, Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Nickell entertained, Monday evening, in honor of Mr. Campbell of Bismark, Iowa. Rev. J. L. E. Burr is in Mt. Vernon, for a few weeks, conducting revival services. Stewart, son of Rev. and Mrs. Samuel Brown, was wounded in France and is in a hospital. Mrs. Hazel Jackson of Urbana is nursing her mother, who is quite ill. This is her old home. Master Charles Coleman has a bruised face as the result of a fall on the ice. A party was given in honor of Miss Hazel Colter at Miss Nina Bird's, Tuesday evening. Mr. John Woods, a well known aged resident, is very ill. Let us give him a donation. He will be glad to get anything that is offered. DOINGS OF THE RACE Help save those five soldier boys of the 21st Infantry by writing to President Wilson as suggested elsewhere in this paper. "Do your bit!" In articles relative to Jack Johnson appearing in the Indianapolis Freeman of last week were these expressions; "Black pusson, husky dark person, big smoke." Comment unnecessary. Subscribe for "The Old Reliable" Gazette and get all the news of the race, each week. If you see it in The Gazette you can depend upon its being reliable news and not camouflage as is the case with much that you read, these days, in race papers that are "aping" the sensational daily press. The white people of Des Moines, Iowa, near Camp Dodge, have suffered greatly from the presence of white soldiers during the summer; but be it said to the credit of the Colored officers' training camp, not a single girl was led astray as a result of their coming.—Chicago Half Century Magazine. Southern students attending the University of Chicago have at last succeeded in obtaining the approval of that institute to establish a Jim Crow fraternity. It is perhaps greeted that a clique of students working self-aggrandizement will take the first step in advancing the principles of segregation and caste at such a notable institution as the University of Chicago.—Chicago Defender. The following is from Ludwig Woltmann's "Politische Anthropologie," published in 1903: "The Teutonic race is called to circle the earth with its rule, to exploit the treasures of nature and of human labor power, and to make the passive races servient elements in its cultural development. *" whoever has the characteristics of the Teutonic race is superior. All the dark people are mentally inferior, because they belong to the passive races. The cultural value of a nation is measured by the quantity of Teutonism it contains." Comment, on the foregoing, is unnecessary. The Colored people of America are coming into their own—rights, privileges and immunities hitherto not realized, are theirs. The great world war makes the Colored man an integral factor to be considered. A few days ago we saw a photograph of the officers at Rockford, Ill. There were Colored officers in the group and you had to look all over the picture to pick them out, that is to say they were not set off in a little group to themselves, but placed in the picture according to their rank. Certainly the awakening has come, if it did require a great war crisis to bring it about. From all parts of the country comes the joyful news that the Colored men of America, in the military training camps, are conducting themselves nobly. The flat has gone out that the difference in color cuts but little figure in the measurement of manhood—Chicago (Ill.). Half Century Magazine. COX'S CAMOUFLAGE Houston and San Antonio, Texas, have barred the infamous film, "The Birth of a Nation"—something Ohio cities could not do, last year, because Gov. James M. Cox permitted the miserable film to exhibit in this state. We call the attention of rage newspapers to this fact because some of them are praising him for what he said in a speech at Tuskegee Ala., N. & I. school recently, "Actions speak louder than words," confesses. Do not be so easily misled: "Judge a man by what he does rather than by what he says." "I have this fault to find with Tuskegee, Dr. Moton, that as much advertised as it has been, your press agent has not been up to his work, and I say nothing inviolently with respect to the press agent because no institution on the face of the world has been more identified than Tuskegee. That we gain no adequate impression at long range, in reading magazine articles and other descriptive work. We come here therefore unprepared, absolutely, to look upon the magnificent monument of a single man."—Gov. Jas. M. Cox, in his recent speech at Tuskegee, Ala. N. & I. school. THE END OF A PERFECT ROW This is the Wilberforce University girls' "Song of the Soldier's Sweater." When you come to the end of a perfect row, And you sit alone with your wool, And your bosom heaves with a rhythm slow, For the joy that you've followed the run, Do you think what the end of a perfect row Can mean to a tired heart, When you've dropped each stitch since you've learned to purl And you lost three more at the start? Well, this is the end of a perfect row. And the end of a sweater, too. And the end of a sweater, too. Though it's for a man that is big and strong. It will be pretty tight, his true. But toiling has rendered this perfect row. A nice piece of the knitter's art. And twill stand at the end, still strong and firm. When the whole thing comes apart. WAR RISK INSURANCE. Washington, D. C.—To safeguard America's gallant soldiers and sailors and their families, it is imperative that our fighting forces avail themselves of the full privileged conferred by the Military and Naval Insurance Act. For his own benefit and for the benefit of his family, every enlisted man and officer in the Army and Navy should take the fall $10,000 of insurance. Insurance of almost $4,000,000 has already been applied for, but this great total is only a beginning. America's Army and Navy should be 100 per cent insured. The necessity of prompt application can not be emphasized too strongly. Persons in service before October 15, 1917, must apply on or before February 12, 1918. Those who joined after October 15, 1917, have 120 days from the date of enlistment in which to apply. All that is needed now is vigorous publicity to speed up applications before February 2. Everybody can help in this. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially destroys of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Dayton, Pluqa, M. Vernon, East Liverpool, Akron, Limn, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons in the cities named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. Do not allow your landlords to take advantage of you in the matter of rentals, etc., but come to The Gazette office when you have troubles of that kind. 10550 EUCLID AVENUE CRABLE AND FORTE ARE BOUND OVER! To the Probate Court, Presided Over by Judge Alexander Hadden--No Postponement This Time! The Charge Against Them Criminal Libel, Preferred by the Editor of "The Gazette". Their Bail $500 Each, Renewed -The Outlook Mighty Black for Them. ```markdown ``` To The Loyal! Five of our soldier boys are at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, awaiting death as a result of the recent Court Martial proceedings growing out of the Houston riot. 'Though these men have been sentenced to die, their cases will be reviewed by President Wilson, and he has the power to commute their sentences to life imprisonment, if he will. He can even pardon them, if he desires so to do. These men were victims of rank prejudice. They were forced to take the law into their own hands by reason of the oppression and insults offered them by southern whites. Their cases are not ordinary ones, and they deserve extraordinary consideration. Their comrades who died a few weeks ago were hanged without executive intervention. These five boys have a chance to live, if the President says so. "The Gazette" urges our people to fill out the appeal to the President, to be found on this page and also to write a letter to his or her U. S. Senator and Congressman asking that the President be urged to save these boys. They are victims of peculiar circumstances and conditions born of prejudice and hatred. Write today; help to save them. ```markdown ``` When Justice of the Peace Charles G. Brenner called the cases of the editor of The Gazette against Rev. Chas. H. Crable, pastor of Mt. Haven Baptist church, this city, and Ormonea A. Forte, messenger for the M. A. Hanna Co., Leader News Bldg., Tuesday afternoon, in his court cases in the Superior Bldg, the boast, that "they (the cases) would be thrown out on court" or "dismissed," that fed a vain hope in certain individuals, was exploded with a second "bang," when they were bound over to the Probate Court, their cases to be heard on March 4, 1918—not quite a month. Hence, our bravedow had disappeared and in its place appeared a painful humility that was almost painful. Too late, too late! It would have been better, far better, for them had this condition been taken on before, and not after, that miserable publication—an assault upon the editor's character and good standing in this community, where he has lived so long, many of the years in public life, not even a journalist of many years' standing and one more or less accustomed to various kinds of published attacks, can stand without, exacting the penalty that the law provides. The injury is too great! Then when one remembers that both Crable and Forte are comparative newcomers to the city and had been given no prosecution for such a malicious and outrageously criminal libellous attack, it will not be difficult for any person to understand the editor of The Gazette's position in the matter. After two postponements (covering a period of about seven weeks or more) which their attorney asked for, Attorney Henry L. Thomas, representing the editor of The Gazette, finally succeeded in getting the desired action on Tuesday afternoon last. The Probate Court was his goal. There it is desired Crable and Forte to be tried and there they will be—before Judge Alexander Hadden, one of this county's oldest and most highly esteemed jurists. Their bail bond, five hundred dollars each, had to be renewed before Squire Brenner, Tuesday afternoon, in order to secure them their continued liberty until the day of their trial, March 4, in the Probate Court at the new (county) court house. The penalty for criminal libel is a fine of $500 or a sentence of six months in jail, or both. In case a fine is imposed, it must be paid or the individual fined goes to jail to remain until it is paid or until such time as the court feels that the prison punishment for non-payment is sufficient to equal the fine. This is our understanding of the penalty on conviction. Any one who will read the criminally libellous Crable letter that Forte published will see at a glance the predicament those individuals are in and will waste no sympathy on them. Their punishment should be swift and dire and the editor of The Gazette purposes to have it so if possible, and their punishment absolutely no minds and that of our attorney, Henry L. Thomas, Esq., as to the possibility of so doing. Again, there were not more than a dozen members of the race, in addition to the principals in the cases, in attendance. Several ministers, Attorney Chas. K. Sutton, James K. Nickens and Geo. W. Johnson were among the number. Thirty More to Be Tried! San Antonio, Tex., Feb. 5—Thirty more members of the famous 24th Infantry will face court-martial here as the result of new "testimony" brought out in the investigation of the Houston trouble caused by over-ceilousness and roughness on the part of the white police and a mob of that city. The date for the new trials has not been announced. Thirteen soldiers have been hanged (not shot) and five more have been sentenced to death. The Army's review of the court martial decision, Lord, how, long, O. how long? IN MEMORIAM In loving remembrance of my dear husband, William Newton, who passed away, two years ago, Feb. 8th. IN UNION IT IS SIBENGING BAD MEN ARE HIS EASIEST MEAT WILLARD WILTON WEBB LEADS 'EM LIKE LAMBS. Never Let 'Em "Get Drop" on You and You'll Miss Trouble, He Says. Denver, Colo.-Bad men are his meat. He doesn't know how he tames them, but he does. And he looks mild, harmless, almost apologetic, at that. In his quarter of a century's experience in dealing with "ornery homies," Wilhard Wilton Webb, former secret service operative and deputy sheriff in the West of the days gone by, has never had a single man try to resist him when an arrest was to be made. Some of the "bad uns" that have followed him to jail as tamerly as lambs have killed other officers who later tried the same trick. "The worst man I ever had to handle was a fellow named Sid Munn, at Telluride, Colo.," said Mr. Webb at a local hotel the other day. "He was something of a bully, and had been raising a disturbance. I told him he had better come along to jail with me, or something like that, and he came along very peaceably. "About three months later he shot a marshal who tried to arrest him. "I have no particular method. I just take it for granted that a man is going to resist, and I don't let him get the 'drop' on me. "Maybe my luck comes from my belief in God. I think he must have kept me from getting killed out in the Red Desert, around Sweetwater, Wyo. A fellow took a shot at me from behind a sully. He hit me in the cheek, the bullet passing from right to left and out on the other side. I don't know who the man was or why he did it. "Out in Lander, Wyo, I was shot in the abdomen by a rich gambler, who was known as a tough customer. He believed some one had cheated him and began to raise a 'rough house.' While the marshal had hold of him, the fellow let his pistol go off, not meaning to hit anyone, however. If I hadn't turned just at that moment, I would have gotten the full benefit of it, but as it was, it just grazed me. No one knew that I had been hit. The same gambler afterward gave me a job. "They call me a 'gunman,' but I think I have carried a gun around much less than most of the men who have lived in the wild country. I was marshal of the camp at Benwind, Colo., near Ludlow, during the strike troubles, but I took no part in the shooting." Mr. Webb arrested on an average of from twenty-five to thirty men a month while deputy sheriff in San Miguel County, Colorado. He was a member of the posse that captured Harry Tracy and two companions at Iberya Park, Utah. "Tracy was a cold-blooded fellow—just like a trog. He said he had known his pals were going to give up he would have shot them and then himself. And he meant it," said Mr. Webb. "The fire of the wild country is back on the old veteran "law and order" man. He is considering an offer from a syndicate of Denver men which is developing the oil fields in the Red Desert, between Baggs, Wyo., and the district west of Rawlins. "I guess the old, rough country is my country, after all," he says. IOWA WOMAN INVENTS SELF-LIGHTING CIGAR "The Idea Is Absolutely New," Patent Office Writes. Waterloo, Iowa—Ever since William Roife, in the early settlement of Jamestown, Va., introduced tobacco among white men, users of cigars have been stepping up to the lighter or saying to a friend, "Lend 'me a match." It was left, finally to a woman to invent the self-lighting cigar. The inventor is a Waterloo woman—M. S. Oscar C. Morten, formerly Miss Emma Vorce, who has been employed here by the Western Union Telegraph company. Mrs. Morten has applied for a United States patent on her invention. In reply to her inquiry, the patent office reported the records showed nothing of the sort on its files. "The idea is absolutely now," the director of the patent office writes. The self-fighting cigar will be equipped with a match attachment inserted in the end of the weed. When the device is put on the market all the smoker will have to do is to "strike" his cigar instead of striking his match or striking his friend for a light. While on her way to northern Minnesota in the summer Mrs. Morten observed two young men who, after several vain attempts, failed to get a light for their cigars because of the wind. One said, "The thing ought to light itself." This set Mrs. Morten to work solving the difficulty. She began her experiments by inserting a paper match into the end of the cigar. There were difficulties which patient tests The GAZETTE PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY > SUBSUIPrON IRATES (iu Advance) NOM WORE ow eee ee BESO Ste Months ............cc cece BU WMFCe MOMUNS 6... eee eee OU Subseripers are requested to rem py postoMice money order or reg- istered letter Entered at the postoffice in Cleve- Jand, Ohio, as second-class ‘mail matter, Address all communications to HARRY C, SMITH Editor and proprietor, THE GAZETTE, Blackstone Building, Cleveland, 0. “Member Ohio Lesislature: 1804 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETYIE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans,. publish- ed fn the state of Ohio, and compar- ison with any will immediately es- tablish fits rank as one of the NEWS- TEST: AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000: Afro-Americans. 300,000 In Ohio. 25,000 tn Cleretand. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1918 poecwuierumereg os ee et tt } PREJUDICE : “Any prejudice whatever will 3 be ittsurmountable if those who ~ do’ not share in it themselves 3 truckle {fo it and flatter it and $ t accept itis a-law.of nature."— ¢ 4 John Stuart Mill. + : 3 Seveccsncsiesssrororsosoes Stestesseeeseeeeseeseerees DARE TO, DO YOUR DUTY “Let us have faith that rixht makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we under- stand 1e7—Abrahom Eincotn 3 Settatevesecasereessoetees What is needed in Washington, D. G, is not a fireless day but a fring day. And everybody has 2 good idea who should be fired. ont a It ig reat encouraging to notice the number of mayors in other than Ohio cities that find it possible to stop the miserable film, “The Birth of a Na- tion,” fremshowing.in their towns. Special Assistant Secretary of War Emmett J. Scott will greatly please millions of Afro-Americans if he will make it possible to have Col. Charles Young recalled to active service. And no one will be more pleased than the Colonel himself. Do your level best, Priend Scott! ‘ edo — ‘The white American, who assumes to be the criterion of modern civili- zation, is having forced on him, al- most daily, a3 a direct result of the World War, a recognition of hitherto ignored facts as to manhood and cit- izen rights and privileges for all that is bound to create, generally, a truer and better Americanism. soiree) Srommees ‘State Auditor Donahey (Dem.) says the position of state inspector of au- tomatic couplers should be abolished because the-work is covered by fed- eral government: inspectors. There are two reasons why this will not be done. ‘The first one is that the job is held by @ good and deserving Democrat. It is therefore unnecessary to’ mention ‘the other one. Many Inventions: “Stephenson in- vented the locomotive, Watt the steam engine, Fulton the steamship, Morsc the telegraph; Bell the telephone, Me- Cormick the-reaper, Howe the sewing: machine, Marconi the wireless, Wright the aeroplane, Oliver the plow, Er iecson the ironclad, but. it remaine¢ for Garfield to invent the psychology of “You ain't: as you are.” Ohio, fo example, was not-without coal at all. Tt just thought it was. Do. the people realize, Wo’ they have any idea of how much similar psychology is being sent upon them in endless waves of pub- lieity? lili ‘The Republican National Commit- tee “will ‘meet; Feb: 12,-at St.. Louis. We:ate a little curious to know what it will do in the case of its lone Atvo- American member whose seat — the “lily-white” Republicans (2) of Mis- sissippi are contesting. That “lily- white” political nonsense, recognized entirely “too much by Presidents Me- Kinley, Roosevelt and'Taft ought to be stamped’ out of existence by the eommittee, this time and for all time. They have never been of any mate- rial good to the party but have been a -souree of aggravation and trouble only for many years. It’s time their cambufiage Was exposed and they “put out of the political business.” FOURS RIGHT—AND LEFT. Four Republicans have withdrawn from Congress. Captain Victor Heintz, of Ohio; now in the army. La Guar- dia, of New York City, now in the army. Johnson, of North Dakota, now imthe army. And the gallant Major Augustus P. Gardner, who recently met a soldier's death, and is now in the Great Army above. ‘Four Democrats have withdrawn from Congress. John J. Fitzgerald to prac*‘ze law. Henry Bruckner to take ‘a better job under Tammany. Murray Hulbert to take a better job under Tammany. Daniel J. Griffin to take a better job under Tammany. So far as the House of Represent- atives is on record, the war'seems to be rather partisan, at least as far as the Republicans are concerned. They, alone, insist on cariying partisanship clear into the uniform of the army. BUSY FOR THE WAR. The Cincinnati Enquirer carried a dispatch from Columbus settiny forth that while the joint session of the Re- publican State Central and Advisory Committees was being held recently in Columbus, two of its members, Col. William Cooper Proctor and Hon. James R. Garfield, were absent from its deliberations, indifferent. to its plans, and, as a matter of fact, were attending a Red Cross meeting in the capitol buliding. The facts were that Col. Proctor and Mr. Garfield were both present at the Republican gath- ering and spoke enthusiastically in approval of its plans and purposes. Later they went to the Red Cross meeting and did their full duty there as well. The Enquirer’s mistake was natural, however, as Republicans are so active in all the good works for the war that it is hard for them to find time or anything else. —Niii—— MARSHALL'S POST-MORTEM, Vice President , Marshall recently. said: “We did not prepare. We thought there was no danger. And in one year there comes upon us an out- lay of extraordinary expense which might have been prevented had we exercised foresight and courage, lit- tle by little, to get ready.” Vice President Marshall misses the true crux of our national regret. It is not that we have to stand a bur- dei of extraordinary’ expense which might have been prevented had those whom the people had delegated with power exercised foresight and cour- age. It hurts the national pride that Heeause there was not foresight and courage we are not doing our bit for and with our allies, and we have long to be ihe beneficiaries of their sacri« fices until we can make ready. It hurts that the war whieh, with pre- pavedness, could have been soon vie- toriously ended, must drag on. ‘Then there is always the thought that had we been prepared, armed and ready, no nation in the world would have dared to have our decisive pow- er go into the seales against it. War might have passed us by. The outlay, of extraordinary expense which might have been prevented, is almost the least regret in the eatexory of regrets. WHAT GORGAS FOUND. Some weeks ago Secretaries Dan- iels and Baker asserted that there was no need of American women knitting sweaters or other articles, as the gov- emment had abundantly provided clothing for the health and comfort of the sailors andysoldiers. As a re- sult thousands of patriotie women nat- urally enough stopped knitting. Now comes Gorgas, Surgeon Gen- eral of the United States, and in a report made public December 18, finds that the lack of warm garments dur- ing the cold weather of the late fall contributed largely to the spread of pneumonia, At Camp, Bowie, in one month there were 41 deaths from pneumonia out of 409 cases. At Camp Funston there were 43 deaths from pneumonia with 189 cases. At Camp Sevier 60 mon died of pneumonia. At Camp Doniphan there were 11 deaths out of 74 cases of pneumonia. As the trenches are more trying to health than the cantonments, there will be the more need of sweaters, mufflers and socks. The intuition of the women has been found by experi- ence to be better than the judgment of our seeretaries. eet REPUBLICAN WISCONSIN. Wisconsin is a Republican state. It never went Democratic in a National election exeept in 1912 when the Re- publican party was split and the Wil- son electors just managed to slip through, as they did almost every- where, for that matter. The Demo- erats now say, “Let there be no pol- ities during the war,” and “Let us Democrats have the Senator from Wisconsin.” If “there is to be no pol- ities during the war,’ why not let the Republicans have the Senator from a gieat Republican state? ‘There is no one but who admits that the Republi- cans have been manifestly loyal. But, if theve is to be no politics during the war, still there may be after the war. Possibly it will pay the people to look forward to that portentious period. And as to the ery that “There is no polities during the war,” we have just the same amount of faith in that as we had in another interesting cry, to- wit: We were to be kept out of war. Upon the whole we do not think it’ ex- pedient to be kept out of a Senator in Wisconsin. Any Republican elected there will be loyal—loyal to the core. Then when the war ends he will be a Republica. You should take PURO HERBS, the great blood purifier and system cleanser. On sale only at the Brown Drug Co., 2742 Central Ave., cor. E. 28th St.—Adv. : Subscribe Now! * THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND, OHi0, FEBRUARY 9, 1918 SOUTHERN DOMINATION Makes Prediction that “Chickens Will Come Home to Roost” The South Is Warned Mistreatmont of Negro for Forty Years—The South Has Robbed the Negro of the Right of Ballot, Etc. U, §. Constitution Regarded Merely as a Scrap of Paper by Southerners. many years due to the help given the south by northern demoerats, the New York World, in its issue of December 23, "17, published an editorial which is generally regarded as the bitterest attack against disgraceful conditions existing in the south that has been ‘published: by-an influential daily” for many a day. Under the heading: “De- -mocracy Betrayed by the South,” the World Says: | “Seetion 2 of Article XIV of the Con- stitution of the United States provides ‘that: | __ Representatives shall be appor- tioned among the several states according to their respective num- bers, counting the whole number | of persons in each state, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for Presi- dent and Viec-President ef the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judi- | cial officers of a state or the | members of the Legislature there- of be denied to any of the male inhabitants of such state, being | twenty-one years of age, and citi- | zens of the United States, or in | any way abridged except for par- ticipation in’ rebellion or other crime, the basis of representation shall be reduced in the propor- tion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the | whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such | state. | “Phis provision of the Constitution, together with the Fifteenth Amend ment, declaring that the right of citi- zens of the United States to vote shail not be denied and the penalties provided by the Constitutio have never’ been enforced. No southern state has ever suffered @ reduction in its representation through its refusal to permit Negroes'to vote, although the provision of the Constitution is mandatory upon Congress. “The over-representatioh which the south has held for more than a gen- [eration it owes to the northern Domo- erats who have protected the southern states from a punishment which Dem- ‘ocrats in general have decmeda gross infringement upon the sovereign right of every state to regulate its own life and its own affairs. But the southern ‘states are now preparing to acquiesce in such infringement 2nd to nullify the priticiple of local self government to which. the Democratic party has tenaciously adhered since the time of Jefferson. ‘Their senators and repre- ‘sentatives in Congress have already voted for such nullification in the res- ‘olution submitting to the legislature ‘of the several states tlte prohibition ‘amendment to the Constitution of the | Gnited States, and practically all of ‘the southern legislatures are expected ‘to ratify. it, “Without the votes of the southern ‘senators and representatives this res- olution could not have been submitted; "without the votes of the southern lee- ‘islatures the amendment cannot _ be adopted. Nation-wide prohibition, if it ‘comes, will be imposed by states which have turned their backs squarely upon their. ancient principles of gov- ernment as the Russian Bolsheviki ‘have turned their backs upon the ob- ‘ligation of demoeraey. | “When that day arrives the south jean expect no more help from north- ‘ern Democrats in resisting the en- ‘forcement of the Fourteenth and Fif- Lena Amendments. The cry, No Foree Bill! No Negro domination! will fall upon deaf cars. If the south is determined to have a centralized gov- beeen? that regulates the personal “habits of the American people, it “must accept a centralized government ‘that regulates Negro franchise snd all |that pertains thereto. | “Before many years have passed |the inevitable swing of the political pendulum wil bring about a Repub- lican Congress—a Congress that _ is Republican both in the House and the “Senate. When that Congress convenes ‘it is certain that another attempt will be matle to reduce the representation ‘of the south, Southern domination of ‘the present Congress has not been ‘agreeable to anybody in the north, Democrat or Republican. Men like ‘Claude Kitchin have been treating the rest of the country like a conquered ‘province, imposing outrageous bur- dens of taxation and giving as little ‘a8 possible in return. The price of wheat for the northern farmer is fixed ty due proves of law, bet the south- ern farmer is allowed to charge for ‘bis cotton all that the troftie will bea ‘and is demanding more. Ail those “hickens will eome home to roost some day. __ “Nobody een. object to the southern states imposing the most drastic pro- hibitory laws upon themselves, bvt ‘when they undertake to rule New York and Pennsylvania and Massa- chusetts and say what the people of ‘those states may eat and drink, then ‘the southern Democrats have again ‘eut themselves off from the body of ‘northern Democrats as effectually as they did in 1860 when they demanded ‘that the northern democracy must ‘abjectly surrender to their views on ‘the institution of human slavery. \Northern Democrats will no sooner ,think of surrendering on the issue of ‘personal liberty than on the issue of slavery. “if the south is determined to go shead wth this insensate poliey—if this new sectionaliam of prohibition is to be imposed upon northern and east- ern states by the south and west, then the southern Democrats will" have again taken themselves out of the Democratic party and must abide by the consequences, whatever these may be.” “A RAY OF SUNSHINE” The New York World is angry at the “Solid South.” Tt is not angry at (he South because it is an organized conspiracy for goverment spoils. It is nob angry at the South because it has enserfed many millions of human beings. it is not angry at the South beoause it has blithely crucified north: era business whenever the spirit moy- ed it. It has seen it doing these things over many years. During these years it never once lifted up its voice against the practices of the South. Now it is breathing vengeance, retri- bution and justice upon the ‘South. The cause for this breathing of an- athema on the part of the World is that the southern senators and rep- resentatives voted to fasten prohibi- tion and woman suffrage on their fel- low Democrats in the North, ‘The World, on behalf“ of the northern Democrats, resents this, and promises the South in return that Afro-Amer- jeans in that section of the country shall algo be given the right, to vote. And it wants to know how the South will ike that! When the professional southern Democrey and the profes- sional nerthera Democracy fall out, it looks like there might he a chance for this, long-suffering race of ours in the South, getting justice done it. MN Py, Li mt es ID oF m \ ee Eg ey Vine e2 ha fa A exit YX t A POPULAR, PRACTICAL GAR- 231—In these cays of physieal training, a suit of this kind is most appropritie. A skirt may be altached for ordinary wear, which can be slip. wed off easily when required, Serge, jrlll, khaki, ginchom, gabardine, Gan- vel and cashmere are good materials or this model, : ‘The Pattern is eut in G sizes: 4, 6, 4, 10 and 12 years. Size 12 requires + yards of {inch material, A pattern of this illustration maited o any address on receipt of 40 cents nu silver or stampa. CS ‘i ve AAA NAVI JT th | 1: | | i i ROL \ | | | A SMART GOWN yo HOME OR APTERNOON WEAR 2261 — This is a good model, for cashmere or serge. In blue serge with rows of flat braid and vest and facings of contrasting material, it will be real smart. In cashmere the trim: ming could be satin or taffeta, For simpler finish, the dres$ could be of one material, with a touch of color or embroidery. ‘Ths Pastern is cut in G sizes: 34, 36, BS, 40, 42 and 43 Inches bust measure, Size’ U8 requires 5% yards of 16-inch material, The dress measures about 2% yards at the foot ‘A pattern of this Riustration mailed to auy address on recelpt of 10 cents ig silver or stamps, WEDDING IN PERSIA 1S LENGTHY AFFAIR. When Business Centers Shift We are often able to help owners adapt their property to new conditions. Our knowledge of Real Estate currents, and our varied ‘ experince in Real Estate management have often, enabled us to | suggest economical alterations to. building that made it attrac- | tive to a nev elass of tenants, THE MATHER REALTY CO. me 3955 CENTRAL AVENUE y i OCCT PAGE AAD yi csr Per IA PBI LRO SIRE IEE see eee ‘The marriage ceremonies which solomnizo a wedding among the Mo- hamedans of Persia aro among the most curious and elaborate in the world. Any American bridegroom who dislikes what men are wont to describe as the “fuss and bother” of & foriaal wedding showld regard the case of hig Persian brother and take heart, ‘The Persian ceremony may. take from one to two weeks for its comple- tion, Often the betrothal is a matter Of may years’ standing, having been arranged by the parenis when the principles were atilt young children, When the time for the marriage ar Tives. the guests are summoned By heralds, who go about the netehboring Villages, bearing gifts of apples, Cloves snd roses to accompany the in. Vilations. When some powerful per- sonage Is to be Invited, the father of the bridegroom does not send a herald but Koes himself, bearing as rich a prevent as he can afford to give, Before the wedding, there is also a curious tittle business arrangement entered intp, ‘This 45 the matter of “kahien,* or the price of divorce. A sum 1 aztecd upon in advance by the fayment of which Ge future husband Can quit aside his wite at any time. When IL i desired to make divorce dificult, the “kaben” is set at some impossibic sum or commodity. ‘The Inuibend may bo required, to give the bride a huadredweight of mosquito wings, oF one of his arms or legs. he fore he ean divorce her, a condition which generally makes the marriage a permanent affair. ‘The actual wedding festivities ex tend over days, The puests are given tooms in the house and served with rich foods and sweetmeats, Musicians and dancing girls are hired to enter- tain them, and if the families of bride and bridegroom are rich, the favorit sport of the Persians mas be staged by a pair of professional wrestlers, SE elalelalrhctetdal to tetalat ct o bled taketh i CENTRAL SHIRT SHOP : a A RACE ENTERPRISE 2 : G. 5. TATE, Proprietor 5 1 GENTS' FURNISHINGS, NECKWEAR, 2 E Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, ete . 2922 CENTRAL AVE. “ § Phone Prospect 441-J * : kW DY ah BE A Cee PRR ERS SENS as MER senate en tenes ered seed leven soe cede ebeleke bee beinioledoobe bet t PATRONIZE : JOE HEDGES’ POOL KOOM 3048 Central Ave. One of the Best in the city. Everybody Wel- 3 come! ebb eb eebleb de eb seit tt OO Prt tenet ane en a te Kl Buy A Home and Stop Paving Rent | See cr Call : A. I.GORDON, Real Estate Dealer tf A ets & ees se, ee ee enn np TN eee ORE e Ske et he Wilson’s Poultry Yard 2201 Fast 38rd St. i Chickens, Turkeys & Ducks for Sale Prices Reasonable Cent. 1929-W WOULD CONSERVE TREES. - Michigan Public Commission Plans Big Task. By asking the legislature to tn- crease its annual appropriation to $150,000, the public domain commis: sion of Michigan is preparing to car ry into effect the most gigantic forest conbervation or tree planting plan that ever has been tried in this coun: try as far as known far beyond any projectetd by a foreign nation. ‘Phe plan has the backing of mem: ders of the commission and also 1s ap- proved by forestry experts at the Uni- Yersity of Michigan and the Michigan Foresiry association. ‘Phe state now owns, in round num- bors, 540,000 acres of land, it is pro- posed to plant trees at the rate of 4,500 aeres per ennum and, in what is known ag @ period of rotation con- sisting of sixty years, all of 270,000 genes can be planted. One-half of the other 270,000 acres will in the next thiriy years, under protection, pro- dice suflicient material, whieh by ut ting, will clear a gross revenue of $15 per acre, Beginning with 2947 it is thought advisable, according to the plan, to cut at the rate of 4,500 acres per an- num and plant if at the same rate with the more valuable pines. By 1977 the remaining 135,000 acres will be treated in a like manner, so that the Initial restocking of all forest lands will have been completed in MONT. Rosedale 1800 4 ‘Quality Service SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and . b Emba/mers Office and Funeral Parlors 3083 CENTRAL AVES é ‘ Autos for Al! Occastons.. Calls Answered Day, and Night. > : Cuyahoga, Central 5727... 3 e'ena! x gt Ntal Edward Doctor's Dining Room 3035 Central Avenue Wm. Brack,Prop. Vrank Doctor, Manager James Mabel, Chef GIVES REALITY TO FILM. “OLD SIGNS DO NOT DECEIVE” Watch out for these three. FALMER PALMER'S PALMERS Bis GU Giniment Dressing ~Soap~ . | They stand for Merit and Reputation, is This Ointment successfully used for eighty years, in thousands of cases of skin troubles, The Only ORIGINAL Complexion Brightener. At all druggists, or sent by mail upon receipt of price, 25¢ each, Made Only By f Vo ACorqon. Deg & ; 1512 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. “s Beware of Substitutes and Imitations. They may be dangerous. Look for the Melon-Colored packages and our . . Trade Marks. Salento. Projection System is Aid to Movie Production. ‘hings about us seem solid because each eye sees from a slightly difier- ent view. This ean ‘easily be tested by looking through a window. Close first one eye and then the other, and the window framing crosses the view at entirely different points. What really happens is that ench eye looks “around” rather more of ong side of an object than the other eye; and it Is the combination of the two impressions on the brain that gives us the final impression . of solidityeor body. In a system of projection for motion pictures recently patented by MM. F, Sullivan, this principle is applied so uy to give an effect of reality or solidity to the film projected on the screen. By using two films which give the point of view from each eye and pro: Jecting pictures from each film strip ‘alternately on the screen, the im: pression of solidily is attained, since it Js only necessary to allow that eye to view the screen when its cor responding film picture is being pro: fected thereon. — Popular Science Monthly, ae ES ae x ne Stories upon Stories eae : cies @ Cao . —with high ideals 12 Glorious Serials or Group ii RS? > Stories atid 250 Shorter Stories _ IPCs [ and every one with “life? init. igi PN i gay a ON os (ET ak C MOUTAS | x eee } © Wo SG ! Companion \ “2 3g/ ndispensable in quality, lavish in quantit; eS GigeZ THE 1918 PROGRAMME includes the ablest Editorials written, Articles by the world’s brightest men and acknowledged authorities, Current Events, Nature and Science, Family Page, Boys’ Page, Girls’ Page, Children’s Page, Doctor's Corner and a constarit run of the world’s cholesst fun, 52 Issues a Year—not 12—$2.00 d THE YOUTH'S COMPANION, BOSTON, MASS. " GUT | eo co negs cree ga sao aREOT THIS | 3: Ai comatoiay (917 Weekly x FRE 2. All remaining 1917 E. OUT _| 3: The Companion Home Calendar tor 1918. TGS Aen | SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED AT THIS OFFICE By a coincidence the death of Sir Victor Horsley oveurred the day fol lowing that of Metchnikotf, whose momentous discovery that the white corpuscles had the power to destroy certain diseises produdcing microbes, profoundly influenced the great sur geon neurologists views on total ab stinence. Experiments carried out af ter Metehnikoft’s discovery convinced Sir Victor that the consumption of al cohol “even in tiny quantities,” lower: ed the body's resistance to’ disease. ‘The good phagocyes, whose duty it is to play the sentinel and destroy noxious bacilli, became temporarily paralyzed under the influence ot a very small smount of aleohol, and this in the opinion of Sir Victor Horsley, sufficiently explained much chronic il health and infectious disease—Lon- don Chronicle. Our advertisers, want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in The Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our read- ers and all our friends to patronize those who ask for your trade in this paper, Patronize The Gazette Advertisers tism, eczema, scrofula or any blood, liver or kidney disease, or your dollar returned and no questions asked, or if you take two bottles between today and March 1, 1918, and you receive no benefit, upon affidavit of same, I will refund your $2.00 and receive a free. Why experiment? Take a remedy with wonderful merit. A trial is all I ask you to give G. S. Sold by all drugstores paid. Price $1.00, or six for $5.00. Call on your drugstress for G. S. before you order from me. Write for testimonials. L. M. GROSS 721 Spring St. Little Rock, Ark. The Pride of Carolina The State Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina Orangeburg, S. C. Next session begins September 26th and ends May 31st, 1918. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $8.00 per Month in Advance. Books, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. Every Modern Facility. Standard Equipment. A Faculty of 57 Officers and instructors. For information and Catalogue, Write. R. S. WILKINSON, Pres. Orangeburg, S. C. KINKY HAIR Eralento Medicina Co. Alabama, to Glenwood Park, Illinois to Eralento Guinne Peruana, Brazil short, curly and nappy, but very brave and hairy. laches long, and is so neat, and so fluffy, we can tell up any way. I want to not sending you my pictures so I can protect Eralento's hair made to fit you. Examiner includes 60, Albany, Ga. The Good Exelento Guinne crumpled in the was and the was but pice it has proved to include fire, and to so, and to so, up say way I mean to ask you how to know you have prince Exelento had made Don't let some fake Kink Remover feel you. You really can, but because your hair would it in rice and long. That's what EXELENTO QUININE POWERED does, removes Dandruff, soothes the Roots of hair, and removes rashes. So much, so much the difference, and after a little while it will be so pretty and long that you can fix it with a spray. We will give your powder we will give your powder Prices 25c by mail on receipt of stamp or coin. AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE. Wells for particular. EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Albany, Ga. Mme. C. H. Jones' HAIR Invigorator and Grower THE WEEKEND Stop, Look, Read! When I started using Mme. C. H. Jones' Hair Invigorator and Grower, my hair was but one inch long. After using it only one year, my hair is to my shoulders. Charlotte Smith 353 WOOLAND AVENUE Home Phone, B7218 TOLEDO, OHIO AGENTS WANTED—Stamp for reply Where to Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. Classified Advertising ... Department ... FOR RENT —Furnished rooms with gas range to cook on; extra kitchen, at 2385 West 41st St. This is a splendid opportunity. CLUB NOTICE —The Working Men's Social and Literary club meets, every Friday evening, for business and gives a dance, every Monday night at a halls hall, 3108 Social Ave. H. P. Williams, pres., 8040 Central Ave. L. V. Orton, see, 2687 E. 40th St. Milton Watkins, chairman, 2524 E. 30th St. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Leslie Slaughter visited relatives in Xenia recently. Miss Jennie Cox, of E. 106th St., entertained, last Friday evening, a number of young folk. Dancing and lunch. Fred D. Sampson has returned from Jacksonville, Fla., where he visited his brother, Prof. George Sampson, several weeks. Frank J. Perkins returned recently from Romulus, Mich., where he was called by the death of an uncle. He lost his sister a short time ago. The young man shot in E. 37th St., Saturday, as wounded in the hip. This occurred in the same house where another was killed, a few months ago, it is said. Mr. Charles Terry's broken shoulder mends slowly but surely. "Bull" (Harry) Smith, chef and caterer, is still his faithful companion and assistist. Mr. Roberta Queen, who has been ill at her daughter, Mrs. Edna Joyce, from a nervous breakdown occasioned by the death of a daughter, Mamie, in Washington, D. C. is convalescent. For information as to Crable and Forte see article on page one, columns six and seven. Slowly but surely retribution is being forced on them. They have been bound over to the Probate Court. Bail $500 each. Mrs. Edward Chaffin, Sr., and daughter, Miss Nina, a popular school teacher, paid a pleasant visit recently to their son and brother, Sergt Ed. Chaffin, Jr., at Camp Sherman, Chillicothe, "Eddie" is making good as a clerk in one of the camp hospitals. The aid of police in running down a Nineveh enemy arcade at 618 W. Superior Ave. of 618 was sought by Frederick William, proprietor. Wednesday. He said that while he was making change for the Negro the latter ran out of the arcade with a box containing $12. The many Cleveland friends of Attorney Lewis E. Johnson, brother of Mrs. Walter B. Wright, Sr., W. 85th St., will be pleased to learn that he was on the honor roll of the 370th National Guard infantry, formerly the 8th Illinois regiment, being promoted from first lieutenant to captain recently. Miss Minna Bell Wallace is receiving congratulations from her many New York friends for standing highest in a class of accident nursery and minor surgery, and has secured a position with Dr. A. W. Binkeleck, accident surgeon for the Industrial Commission of Ohio: Miss Wallace won over thirty white competitors. S. John's Deborah S. S. class met at Mrs. Turpin's, Jan. 23. Ten members and one visitor were present. The evening was spent in rehearsing a play to be given in the near future. The sick committee reported two members, Madis Kimb-McLeod and Pearl Myers, Ill. The next meeting at Mrs. Easy Widleder, Feb. 18. Mr. Roman Smith, of the Pittsburg Steamship Co., left this week, on his annual inspection of the ranges of the company's ships. The trip will take him from Buffalo to Duluth with stops at Chicago, Detroit and intermediate points. He has been a trusted and efficient employee of the company for many years. Be sure to attend the East End social class conference on St. Valentine college Feb. 14, at Barksdale's Academy, 10550 Ecidle Acad. It is to be a grand masquerade! The club has arranged with Mr. Barksdale to teach a new dance—"The Bugle Trot." So be sure to attend, learn the most popular dance, and have a real good time. You are welcome.—Ady. A well known member of the race who lives in this city writes The Gazette that several of our soldiers were refused service at the Red Cross headquarters, Camp Sherman, after having been invited there for dinner, one day last week. Here is a matter for the local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. to interest itself in, especially since one of the main characters in the incident is a Cleveland boy. The midwinter convention of the Christian Missionary Alliance, Branch No. 2, at Mt. Zion Cong. church, closed with many converts, Rev. E. M. Burgess of Pittsburgh was the principal speaker during the session. Miss Carrie Merriwweather, a missionary from Africa, gave several interesting talks. Miss Belle Smooth superintendent of *OPEN SUNDAYS. this branch, is an indefatigable Christian worker. Mrs. Grace Tucker Burke, wife of Ernest H. Burke, former Clevelandians, now of Toledo, is greatly interested in the welfare of All Saints' Episcopal church of that city. Recently as chairman of Club No. 4 of the women's auxiliary she raised its largest amount at an entertainment. Mrs. Burke was a member of St. Andrew's Episcopal church of this city. "Ernie" is still making good as usher at the union depot, Toledo. The Owls, a basketball team, are in the spotlight now because they played the Favorite Knit A's (white) at Glenville high, Wednesday night. The Owls believe they have the best race team in the country and are willing to meet all comers. Eddie Collins, an Oberlin star, has been added to their lineup and has greatly strengthened the team. Teams wanting games with the Owls are requested to phone Floyd Ramsey, Garfield 9334 J. Our young ladies attending Normal school were grossly insulted and the race practically labelled, one day last week, by a woman teacher when lecturing to a class on various characteristics, etc., of our people, if she said what she is quoted as having said. This is another matter that ought to be looked into at once by our local Federation of Woman's clubs. Her remarks were an outrage, if they have been correctly repeated to The Gazette. Those persons, some of whom are still "grumbling" about it, who were induced, some months ago, to subscribe for, and take part in a contest at, and take part in a contest was admissing two automobiles (a touring car and a roadster), a victoria and a building lot, should demand the return of their subscription money and get it, or place the matter in the hands of the proper (U. S.) authorities. A charge of stealing the life savings of an aged "mammy" was denied by Ernest Jackson in judge Kennedy's criminal court. Wednesday. Jackson was arrested, Jan. 13, on a charge of robbery after Mrs. Gillie Couchman, ninety, 2905 Central Ave., complained to the police that he and another man accumulated after $100 which she had accumulated after stealing the saving, Jackson will be tried on the robbery charge, Monday. Of course this Ernest Jackson is a newcomer: War Savings Stamps were introduced at the Peace Pagent at Gray Armory by five attractive young ladies from the Phillis Wheatley Association. Jennie E Hunter, General Secretary of the Association, provided the following five members who sold Thrift Stamps: Mabel Harris, Hattie Davis, Doris Harton, Celeste Strode and Willette Strode. The general office in charge of the stamps in Cleveland announces that they are on sale in 1000 places in Cleveland. They pay for a cent interest, compounded quarterly, and will be redeemed at the post office any time upon ten days' written notice. This is the best paying Government security so far offered and is one which should fit the purse of every man, woman and child. Under the head, "Starlight Boyd gets sugar; then loses it," the Cleveland Daily News, of last week Friday, carried the following local item of interest: "A hundred pound sack of sugar that A. D. (Starlight) Boyd, saloonist, had delivered to his home at 7410 Carnegie Ave., was purchased for the Old Ladies' Home, Cedar Ave., according to an explanation he offered Chief City Food Inspector Rouche late Friday. Following a complaint that Boyd had had the sugar delivered to his home, Rouche sent a patrolman to home to investigate and it was leamed the report was correct. The sugar was taken to the Central police station and Boyd was called before Rouche for an explanation. He said he intended to give it to the Old Ladies' Home. He will be questioned further, Saturday morning, Rouche said." The East End Social club will give a grand masquerade at Barksdale Dancing Academy, Thursday evening, Feb. 14. Be sure to attend and have a good time. The dance hall is the prettiest and best in the city, available to our people, and Mr. Barksdale a real dancing-master and director. The E. E. Social club committee of arrangements, in charge of the Feb. 14 masquerade consists of Misses Helen Yates, Louise Cleage, Mrs. Sarah Holloway; Messrs. Richard Cleage, Eugene Wilkins and Fred Berry.—Adv. Charles Harris is in receipt of an interesting censored letter from his brother, William Henry. Company H. 302nd Stevedore Regiment, dated "American Expeditionary" Forces, somewhere in France. Dec. 25 1918. Deborah Class, St. John's S. S., Mrs. Frances Hampton, teacher, elected the following named officers recently: Mme. Kibbey-MeLead pres.; Mrs. R. W. Hawkins, vice pres.; Mrs. Essie Ridgely, fgn. see.; Mrs. Pearl Myers, rec. see.; Mrs. Margaret Gales, treas. A court martial can not take away that part of a soldier's pay which has been allotted to his dependents. This has just been announced at department headquarters, San Antonio, Tex. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, FEBRUARY 9, 1918 "Sam," or "Somewhere in France" As recited by J. Honer Tutt of "The Smarter Set"—The Feature of the New Show, "My People." (Mr. Tutt has just been handed a telegram informing him of his pal, "Sam's" death "Somewhere in France.") death "Somewhere in France.") Dead! Dead! Heel like saying: "I told you so!" Of course he was one of the first ones to go. He was one of those chaps that must be in front in every scrap, and there stand the brunt Of the bitterest fighting! you bet he was game, If the battle was lost he was never to blame. begged him to stay, but he would take the chance, And now—he is dead—"somewhere in France." Dead! Somewhere in France, O the pity, the shame; Just one of the millions that's over there slain. But there'll come a reckoning and some one must pay, For a just God has said to us: "Thou shalt not slay." Sam was not one of the commonplace place, He was one in a million so seldom we find. His face shone bright with the glory of youth; Upright his actions, his lips spoke the truth. Either study or play he engaged with a vim; He discounted failure and won. That was never the "exam" that Sam did not pass. Seemed to have a term's lease on the head of the class. We were all proud to follow when Sam set the pace; Who contested with him had to take second place. There was none envied Sam for his rapid advance; And now—he is dead—"somewhere in France— I was his pal and the first one to know He would answer the summons, to me 'twas a blow, Uried to dissuade him, but I knew 'twas no use; He just smiled at my pleading, ignored my abuse. Usaid he was crazy and had not the right To forsake his people and enter this fight. Yes, I was disloyal, but my heart was with Sam When I said that this country cared not a damn For him or his service, "Why, the black in your face Is a sign of dishonor, a badge of disgrace. Then the look in his eyes was determined and fine; The same courage he showed when bucking the line And bowlin' 'em over, yes, making them roll Aside from his path until he placed the goal. "My Country has called, I am not asking why." And then he continued, "Tis little care I What some people may say, or how others define My Race or my color, this country is mine. My people earned title, by the sweat of their brow, In factory and field, tis my heritage now. For Liberty, Crispus Attuck's was the first blood to spill; Peter Salem fought bravely at old Bunker Hill; Many black men died fighting down at New Orleans, With brave Andrew Jackson, back of his cotton bale screens, The brave Tenth at San Juan and gory Carrazal, Is a record of glory, a tale known to all. Thru no crisis in history that this country has fared, No struggle, nor conflict, that my race has not shared." I can still hear him speaking, see the fire in his glance; And now—he is dead—somewhere in France. He died while in action, this tells of the fight, Of the brilliant charge made in the gray morning light; How they rushed from their trenches, nor rifle, nor shell, Could stay their mad rush. Good God! It was hell. Sam carried the flag, in the front was his place; "Come on boys!" he shouted, "For your country and race!" Rifle, shrapnel nor shell could those gallant boys stay; Demoralized, the enemy fled in disma. Sam carried the flag to their works highest crest Then fell when a rifle ball pierced thru his breast. He fell, he kept the old flag waving high. Till 'twas grasped by a comrade who was fighting near by. And these words were the last his lins ever gave sound: "Boys, I never once let the old flag touch the ground!" And I, called him a fool, but never again. Such heroes as Sam was cannot die in vain. He died for his country, not forgetting his Race And when history is writ, Sam's name will have place With other black men, who will as gallantly die For their country as he, and never ask why. And America must remember such heroes as Sam Nor reckon their color, but remember the man; For our heroes have died, be it thus understood. For one country, one people and one brotherhood. 610 N. 39th St., Philadelphia. —SALEM TUT A It is now Captain Clarence Brown, if you please. "Sonny" succeeded Capt. Wm. Green, who has been retired and is here at home, in command of Co. D. Ninth Ohio Battalion, now Co. H. 372d regiment (of the New National Army), Col. Young, (white), of the regular army in command. Officers under Capt. Brown are two first lieutenants, from the famous Tenth Cavalry and 21th Infantry, two of our four regular army regiments, and Sergeant Walter Howard and Corporal McRonan Adoo, also of this city, who have been advanced to second lieutenants. First Lieutenant W. E. Stokes has been made captain of the headquarters supply company. John C. Fulton is said to be the only Afro-American major in the regiment as Major Chas. Walker of the First Separate Battalion, of Washington, D. C., has been retired as a result of "physical disability." The same kind as Col. Charles Young's, possibly. Private Frontal Ray Woodson of this city, a member of Co. H., was discharged, some weeks ago, on account of physical disability and is an Afro-American company that for fifty years had been a prominent part of the Sixth Massachusetts N. G. regiment. Afro-American company that for fifty years had been a prominent part of the Sixth Massachusetts N. G. regiment. Afro-American company that for fifty years had been a prominent part of the 372d regiment. The picture, we present herewis, from a photograph "Sonny", now Capt. Brown, had taken in Paris, France, some years ago when abroad, in the employ of a wealthy member of the other race. He has The Gazette's best wishes for a brilliant career as "an officer and a gentleman." His address is Camp Stuart, Newport News, Va., in spite of the many rumors to the contrary. Send him a letter of congratulation. If you owe The Gazette, do not wait for the collector to call on you but come to the office and pay. It is so much pleasant and better. Delinquent subscribers, especially those in the East End, will please save our collector the long trips to their residences by sending us a post office money order, AT ONCE, and oblige The Gazette, greatly. BEST FOR THE BLOOD — Pure Herbe. Sold only at Brown Drug Co, cor E. 28th St. and Central Ave.— Adv. 2297 A SIMPLE, ONE-PIECE MODEL 2297—This style is excellent for home or porch wear. Its lines are comfortable and becoming and it is suited to any of the materials now in vogue. Satin or serge with braid or embroidery could be used. It is also nice for velvet and crepe, cashmere or gabardine. The Pattern is cut in 6 sizes: 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 and 44 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 7 yards of 36 inch material. The skirt portion measures about 2½ yards at the foot. A pattern of this illustration malled to any address on receipt of 10 cents in silver or stamps. 1918 A COMFORTABLE PLAY DRESS 1918 — Child's Rompers with Round Collar or Square Neck Outline, and with Long or Short Sleeve. SANTAL CAPITULUS MIDY GATARRH of the BLADDER reliaved in 24 HOURS to serve the suit balee under the name of Beare of our fortifications Tel. Central 1400-W Attorney and Counselor at Law 312 Superior Building Cleveland, O. Phone: Bell Main 806. Cent. 2251-R HITS We havewarehouse state insurance for years of absence of its Salesperson. Falling Signsensor Con- trol will be required in a com- munity for Roots' formulas. We PAY A TRAINING OR FREE TRAN 900TL if you OUT OUT and Return This AD in FOR Pure Drugs, Prescriptions AND Cut Rate Patent Medicines GO TO Jack A.Timen's Pharmacy Formerly "The Arlington" MR. JACK TIMEN, Prop. S. W. Cor. E. 55th Street. and Central Avenue Roy Smith's Orchestra Louis Murray, Director Parties and Receptions a Speciality ROY SMITH, Manager 6319 Central Ave, Cleveland, O. Phone, Rosedale 787-J 512 Superior Bldg. Cleveland WHEN YOU ARE THIRSTY AND WANT A REFRESHING DRINK-O BEVAERA This is the popular, non-intoxicating beverage good in every way. Every drop is healthful, sizing and PURE. Order by the box from an gist, ginger, confectioner or soda fountain phone Harvard 730. Prompt delivery service part of Cleveland. The Leisy Company Clove "A Busy L This is the popular, non-infotoxicating beverage that is good in every way. Every drop is healthful, strengthening and PURE. Order by the box from any drugist, grocer, confectioner or soda fountain — or phone Harvard 730. Prompt delivery service to any part of Cleveland. yLife" DRAKER biography In Years Experience in the Union Army in and in the Senate of the "A Busy Life" By HON. JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER The Most Important Autobiography Mr Foraker has given us his experience in on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in United States. Political and public events of great importance many national characters are dealt with lightening manner. The work will prove of special interest political history whether they are public off spirited Americans, interested in the present tutions. 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 All orders sent direct to the "THE GAZETTE" Mr Foraker has given us his experience in the Union Army on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the United States. Political and public events of great importance and incidentally many national characters are dealt with in the most enlightening manner. The work will prove of special interest to all students of political history whether they are public officials or only public spirited Americans, interested in the preservation of our institutions. 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 All orders sent direct to the "THE GAZETTE" Blackstone Bldg., Cleveland, O. will have the personal direction of its Editor TEAR OFF HERE The GAZETTE Blackstone Bldg. CLEVELAND, O. Please send me ___ cop_ "Notes of a Busy Life" BY J. B. FORAKER Net $5.00 for which I enclose Name___ Address___ Patronize The Gazette Advertisers Washington,—The United States fuel administration has just promulgated an order revising downward the prices that may be charged by coal operators in the Deerfield or Palmyra field and the Massillon and Jackson fields in Ohio. The prices fixed in the order are: Run of mine, $3.25; prepared sizes, $3.50; screenings, $3. To this the individual operator may add 45 cents if he has compiled with the terms of the fuel administration's wage agreement and the president's order relating to it. THE MAN WHO DARES. "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, tolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends,"—Charles Sumner. PROTEST AGAINST WRONG. To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on Protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many. —Ella Wheeler Wilcox. KIKYA HAIR BECOMES (LIKE PICTURE) Fluffy, Soft, Silky, Long By Using Herolin POMADE HAIR DRESSING. Please perform net, net, net, dampy Herolin stimulates and nourishes the roots of the hair causing nappy, coarse, soft hair, knaky coily hair, to grow soft, long, silky, easy to manage, as you can do it up in any style. Removes DAN-DRUFF and Stains. HICHING SCALP. Don't be fool. Receive gud Herolin. Sold by Drug Store or SEND 25 CENTS (stamp or coin) for a big b HEROIN MEDICINE CO., RICHMOND, CALIF. AGENTS WANTED Write for Terms 219 American Trust Building Cleveland, Ohio HENRY L. THOMAS Attorney and Counselor at Law J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies and Gents Furnishings Bell Phone, Prospect 333-J Miss Bessie B. Cook Hours 19 a. m. to 6 p. m. Evenings by Appointment 2331 E. 29th Street Main 806 Res: Harvard 500-R Central 2251-R F. R. Caldwell Legal Adjuster Real Estate, Notary Public, Collections, Investments BREWER BEVIERA BREWER CO. BREWING BREWER CO. BREWING 1910