The Gazette
Saturday, October 8, 1932
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
IN UNION
BE STRONGER
FIFTIETH YEAR. No. 8.
The Distributor
Colored Merchants Association (C)
Will Receive APPLICATIONS S
Throuout the State of
Splendid CHANCE FOR PROFIT
Write H. A. Leatherman, 1793
Cleveland, Ohio
SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOOD
JOHN S. HAY
PRICES REASONABLE SATI
JEWELER AND OPTON
Eyes Carefully Examined and Glass
7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio.
The Distributor of
And Merchants Association (C. M. A.) T
Receive APPLICATIONS FOR SALESMEN
Throuout the State of Ohio.
And CHANCE FOR PROFITABLE POSIT
State H. A. Leatherman, 1793 Lakeview R
Cleveland, Ohio.
FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN O
JOHN S. HALL
ASSONABLE SATISFACTION GU
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly R
AVE., Cleveland, Ohio.
The Distributor of
Colored Merchants Association (C. M. A.) Tobacco
Will Receive APPLICATIONS FOR SALESMEN.
Throuout the State of Ohio.
Splendid CHANCE FOR PROFITABLE POSITIONS.
Write H. A. Leatherman, 1793 Lakeview Road,
Cleveland, Ohio.
SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE
JOHN S. HALL
PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted.
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FOR RENT
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Several Suites of Five Nice Rooms And a Nice Five-Room Cottage All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259.
TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING
FADEOUT OF PO
Tells how and why our people of the
Their Constitutional Rights. Broug
discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon
$1.00.
From Five to Twelve
This is Mr. Manning's life story embe
1870 to 1895. Price.
BOTH BOOKS FOR
T. A. HEBBONS, PU
184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, N.
Big Island B
ON SANDUSK
(4000 Feet From Cedar
YACHT CLUB BUILD
CONSTRUCTI
LARGE PRIVATE DIN
'PHONE ORDI
Camping grounds, tourists'
playgrounds, bathing beach, dance
nic grounds, tennis court, soft ball
grounds, duck hunting, row boats
All Convenient
Desirable persons only wante
Yacht Club. References required,
reasonable.
BIG ISLAND
Ed. Hinkey, Man
FADEOUT OF POPULISM
and why our people of the South are de-
constitutional Rights. Brought down to the
of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics.
From Five to Twenty-Five
Mr. Manning's life story embracing the pen-
1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00.
BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50.
T. A. HEBBON, PUBLISHER.
184 W. 185th St., Dept. B. New York City.
Island Feature
IN SANDUSKY BAY
(4000 Feet From Cedar Point)
ACHT CLUB BUILDING UNDER
CONSTRUCTION.
GARGE PRIVATE DINING ROOM,
'PHONE ORDERS.
Camping grounds, tourists' cottages, o-
lands, bathing beach, dance floor, cott-
lands, tennis court, soft ball diamond, ba-
duck hunting, row boats, hard ball
All Conveniences.
Durable persons only wanted as member
bub. References required. Membersh
le.
BIG ISLAND PARC
Ed. Hinkey, Manager.
First Street San
Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00.
From Five to Twenty-Five
This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the period from 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00.
BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50.
T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER,
184 W. 185th St., Dept. B. New York City.
YACHT CLUB BUILDING UNDER CONSTRUCTION. LARGE PRIVATE DINING ROOM. 'PHONE ORDERS. Camping grounds, tourists' cottages, children's playgrounds, bathing beach, dance floor, cottages, picnic grounds, tennis court, soft ball diamond, bass fishing grounds, duck hunting, row boats, hard ball diamond.
Desirable persons only wanted as members of The Yacht Club. References required. Membership charge reasonable.
Foot of First Street
HEAR! HEAR!
The ROUNDER ON WHAT'S DOING
"The Searchlight" (and Cleveland Advocate) is a campaign sheet that made its first appearance, last week, and of course has no bona fide circulation. Candidates should not be taken advantage of by it.
The service given our people and others of the third and fourth councilmanic districts by the Central Ave. street-cars amounts to an outrage. The line runs thru the very heart of the city and of the districts and wards of our three councilmen, "The Blossom Triplets," George, Payne and Bundy, one of whom at least is a member of the City Council's transportation committee. Lord, have mercy! Dr. Joe T. Thomas, Independent Afro-American, Republican candidate for Congress in the 22d district, opposing Congressman Chester C. Bolton who is a candidate for re-election, certainly made a sad mistake when he disturbed our Republican women's meeting of the Ingalls-Bol-
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Five Nice Rooms
Nice
Cottage
Reasonable Rentals.
Berry 1259.
OF POPULISM
Some of the South are deprived of
Brought down to date by
-Saloon League Politics. Price,
to Twenty-Five
Every embracing the period from
Price, $1.00.
S FOR $1.50.
S, PUBLISHER,
Dept. B. New York City.
All Features
USKY BAY
(from Cedar Point)
BUILDING UNDER
PRODUCTION.
DINING ROOM.
ORDERS.
Curists' cottages, children's
dance floor, cottages, pic-
craft ball diamond, bass fishing
new boats, hard ball diamond.
eniences.
w wanted as members of The
required. Membership charge
UND PARK
by, Manager.
ton-Norton club, last week Friday evening, in the church at the corner of E. 31st St. and Cedar Ave. He would have been thrown out but for the timely interference of the president, Mrs. Della W. Clinton, it is said, "Doc." sure has more "nerve" than The Rounder.
Councilman Roy Bundy who followed the editor of The Gazette as a speaker at the I-B-N. club's recent meeting in the Western Reserve Republican club rooms, said he did not wholly agree with the editor in some things. Of course not! It was not to be expected that he would, because the editor tells the truth. It was the same way in the Dudley Blossom-City hospital, where he broke his promise to our people, and was wrong as usual. In his talk at the meeting he also spoke of "the long number of years he had been fighting his battles in politics." Just three years—since he has been a member of the City Council. He sure made most of his hearers smile, audibly. The recognition given Councilman George at the recent Chicago Republican workers' meeting seems to have got on Bundy's nerves, last week. He has not own appointment as "national registrar of Afro-Republican voters of Ohio," assisted by Councilman L. O. Payne. This is a Bundy joke, Nothing to it, at all, "a tall." The fact is Bundy has about reached the end of his political string. Some months ago, he double-crossed both Brown and Ingalls in the primary campaign for the Republican nomination for governor. Local Republican Leader Maurice Maschke refused to appoint him a member in the Republican Committee, as a result. Bundy's political supporters are leaving him like the leaves from the trees, these days.
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THE GAZETTE
Sandusky, O.
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
FRESH OHIO NEWS
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding programs, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items to be announced, entries to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
HOOVER SPEAKS!
A Delegation Promised Right of "Liberty, Equal Opportunity" "Some of Them Voters."
Washington, D. C.—Upon White House steps, a delegation of more than 150 Afro-Americans, some of their voters, last Saturday received from President Hoover a declaration that "the right of liberty, justice and equal opportunity is yours." Standing with head uncovered under a warm sun, the President, from the elevation of a curving stairway leading down from the south portico, told
SPRINGFIELD. — The Cleveland-Columbus district conference which met in Wiley M. E. church, closed Sunday. Friday's program: Devotional by Rev. S. E. Grannum, presiding dist. supt.; aappeal, "Heaven Bound," sponsored by Loyalty S. S. class. Among the visiting ministers were Rev. N. D. Shamburguer, pastor of Jones Temple, and Rev. J. E. Wood. Noke church, both of E. Wood. Supt. eavesdropping supt. Evansville-Louisville district; Rev. L. R. Sparks, Calvary church, Rev. H. M. Marbley, pastor of Anchorage. Conference will meet next in Portsmouth. —Mrs. Jeannette Bailey remains ill.—Namiol Lee of Adrian, Mich., was called to this city by an aunt's illness.—"Founders day." Oct. 11, will be celebrated. Members of the committee are J. W. Leigh, E. Mich., and J. W. Marbley. R. Smith, resident of Center St. HI y club, will meet with Central "Y" officers and advisors to arrange plans for national founders day. Mr. Smith will address members of P. T. A. of Medway and the boys' quartette will sing.
YOUNGSTOWN. — The charter fight will have its first regular test in the court of appeals, Wednesday, when that court will be asked for a mandamus, compelling City Clerk Lemons to certify with the board of elections the petitions for the repeal of the charter at the November election. — An after meeting was held at Oakhill Ave. A. M. E. church, Sunday. The down-stairs meeting was held by Rev. A. M. E. bad casing the women held their upstairs. They are preparing for men's day, Oct. 23, when it is hoped to raise money for conference claims. Mr. Brown was elected general chairman, R. B. Harvey, secretary, and the Sally Johnson, chairman of the program committee.—St. Paul A. M. E. church's 11th anniversary and homecoming week started, last Tuesday. The first sermon was preached by Rev. G. W. Williams, Tuesday evening; by the second, Wednesday evening by Rev. P. O. C. casing Zion A. M. E. church; Thursday evening, Dr. W. O. Harper, pastor of Third Baptist church. The fourth quarterly meeting was held, Sunday, Dr. W. T. Truss, P. E., preached the sermon.
PREDICT FREY WILL WIN
Perry A. Frey, Republican candidate for county prosecutor, is one of Cleveland's best known attorneys. He was formerly associated with the late Judge Walter D. Meals. For several years he managed the Cleveland Bar Association's judicial campaigns. Frey has opened headquarter
Atty. Perry A. Frey.
ters at 505 Guarantee Title Blldg, and is carrying on a vigorous and aggressive fight. He has pledged that he will conduct the office efficiently, economically and fairly; that he will prosecute those deserving, but not persecute, and that he will fairly will all groups regardless of race, color, or creed Frey's supporters predict that he will win.
HOOVER SPEAKS!
A Delegation Promised Right of "Liberty,Equal Opportunity" "Some of Them Voters." Washington, D. C.—Upon White House steps, a delegation of more than 150 Afro-Americans, some of them voters, last Saturday received from President Hoover a declaration that "the right of liberty, justice and equality of opportunity is ours" Standing with head uncovered under a warm sun, the President, from the elevation of a curving stairway leading down from the south portico, told the delegates, gathered in a semi-
PRESIDENT HOOVER.
circle below him, that he desired to carry on the Republican traditions of Abraham Lincoln.
"You may rest assured," he said, "that our party will not abandon or depart from its traditional duty toward the Afro-American. I shall sustain this pledge, given in the first instance by the immortal Lincoln and transmitted by him to those who followed, as a sacred trust."
The chief executive's statement was in reply to three addresses by spokesmen who said they came as a result of the presidential election, gathered from more than 20 states, to get out the presidential vote of the race. One after another they stepped into a cleared circle to speak.
Conkling Simmons of Chicago, who seconded the renomination of the President at the Chicago convention, spoke first and longest.
HOOVER TO
OUR PEOPLE!
The Full Text of the President's Address to the Delegation at the White House, Saturday.
Washington, D. C.—"I wish to thank you for your coming and for the presentation to me of so touching a statement,
"The platform of the Republican party speaks with justifiable pride of the friendship of our party for the Afro-American that has endured unchanged for 70 years. It pledges itself to the continued assurance upon his rights. That the friendship and consideration of the party for the Afro-American has born fruit is evident in business in the arts and sciences, in the professions—and recently, in the seen a great achievement of two splendid youths, Tolan and Metcalfe, in world supremacy in the Olympiad.
"It has been gratifying to me to have participated in many measures for advancement of education and welfare amongst the Afro-Americans of our nation. I have had the co-operation of the ablest of leadership from the Afro-Americans themselves in these institutions and movements. No better example exists than the contributions made to the recent White House Conference on Child Health and upon Home Building. I recall with great pleasure this co-operation in the relief of the floods, and many others in relief of floods, and in the sound advice and assistance I have had in relief from the present distress and unemployment.
"You may be assured that our party will not abandon or depart from its traditional duty toward the Afro-American. I shall sustain this pledge given in the first instance by the immortal Lincoln and transmitted by him to those who followed as a sacred trust. The right of justice and equality is owned by the President of the United States is over obligated to the maintenance of those sacred trusts to the full extent of his authority. I appreciate your presence here, today, as an evidence of your friendship."
A
OCTOBER 8,1932.
CANDIDATE
A few of our outstanding candidates on the Communist party ticket, stressing "unemployment and social insurance at the expense of the state and employers; equal rights and self-determination."
FOUR ZONE LEADERS
Of "Negroes" Supporting the Democratic Candidates for President and Vice-President—Mrs. Williams of Georgia Bolts.
New York City, Oct. 4. Four Afro-Americans of prominence have been appointed zone directors by James A. Farley, chairman of the Democratic National Committee, to act under him in an advisory and cooperative capacity. They will head the work of organization among our people in their respective ballwicks. New England, Julian D. Rainey, assistant corporation counsel at Boston; Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Robert L. Vann, editor of The Courier, at Pittsburgh; Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Michigan, Dr. Jos. L. Johnson of Columbus, physician and former U. S. Minister to Liberia W. Africa; states west of the Mississippi River, Dr. Wm. J. Thompson, editor of the Kansas City (Mo.) American They will also constitute an executive committee and alternately be in charge of the New York "Negro" headquarters
Mrs. Mamie Williams, former Republican National Committeewoman for Georgia, has declined to serve as a member of the "Negro" Republican Planning Committee for the campaign and charges that her name has been used without her consent. Mrs. Williams, who was never recognized by the Hoover administration as Republican National Committeewoman Georgia, authored only election records for the Kansas City City in 1928, the nounces that she has no intention of supporting Hoover and Curtis after the treatment she received.
OBITUARY
Mr. Jefferson Coe, age 85, E. 74th St., one of our old and best known residents, died. Monday afternoon, after many months' illness, due largely to old age. Jeff, as he was familiarly addressed by scores of friends and acquaintances of both races, came to Cleveland about 1880 from the Lakeview hotel at Lake Chautauqua where he had served as a waiter during the summer season. For many years since he was caterer for many of the city's first (socially) families, including the Hannas and the Devereaux. Since the death of his wife, some years ago, Mr. Coe slowly failed, and became bedridden, several weeks ago. Dr. and Mrs. Jas. Owen occupied his home and took care of him for months and took his death. A son, "Kid Coe," survives the deceased. Mr. Jefferson Coe was the first subscriber of The Gazette. Interment will be in Lakeview cemetery.
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SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
(Upper left) Herbert Newton, congressional candidate on the south side of Chicago. (Upper right) Leonidas McDonald, candidate for governor or of Illinois. (Center) James W. Ford, of Alabama. Vice-Presidential
THOMAS BANNED!
Church Crowded—Jackson's Appointment Approved—Opens School for Voters.
The Ingalls-Bolton-Norton Republican club held their second largest meeting of the year at the club's headquarters, E. 31st St. and Cedar Ave., last week Friday evening. The church was filled to overflowing and
©RSS
PERRY B. JACKSON
28 new members were added to the roll. The president, Mrs. Della W. Clinton, urged the members to do all in their power to have every eligible person register before Oct. 18 and then vote the straight Republican ticket by placing a cross under the eagle. Many Republican candidates and workers spoke. The outstanding feature of the meeting, however, was the adoption of the following resolution:
Resolved that the I-B-N Republican club go on record as endorsing the appointment of the Hon. Perry B. Jackson to membership on the County Republican Campaign Committee.
The club meets, every Friday night, at the church and all persons interested in the success of the whole Republican ticket are invited to attend its meetings. The club has a school (open all day, daily) where voters can get instruction as to how to mark their ballots, etc. Independent Candidate for Congress, Dr. Joe T. Thomas was excluded from Friday evening's meeting because of his abuse of its members after being granted his request to speak for the candidacy of David S. Ingalls. Della Wilson Clinton, pres.; Mary La Santee, sec.
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately be established in THE NEWSTEET AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans.
E COPY FIVE CENTS
PLATFORM.
candidate. (Lower left) Raymond Hansborough, candidate for U. S. Senate from Wisconsin. (Lower right) Henry Shepard, candidate for lieutenant-governor of New York.
"100 YEARS TO COME"!
Wants "The Old Reliable" to "Carry On" That Length of Time—"God Favors the Race."
Monterrey, N. L. Mexico, Sept. 30, '12.
Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My dear Mr. Smith:—I am writing to congratulate you on the 50th anniversary of "The Old Reliable Gazette. I have been reading our paper for thirty years and in every issue I can truthfully state that its purpose is to uphold and fight for the rights of the race. I hope that "The Old Reliable" Gazette may carry on the same line of activities for the next 100 years to come.
I wish you would do all in your power, thru your paper, to condemn Roosevelt and Gandhi, and want to Garner elected because he is from Texas, one of the worst states in the Union. I see where you have condemned several would-be politicians for boosting Roosevelt.
I am enclosing a clipping and when this man (John Sharp Williams of Mississippi) died, a few years ago, God did the race a great favor. I remain, Yours sincerely, Wm. Rhodes.
"GOD BLESS YOU!"
Cleveland, O. Oct. 2. '32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, City.
Dear Sir: It is with much satisfaction that I send you my hearty congratulations for your great and glorious successful publishing of the Gazette for the past 50 years.
God has blessed you, for your faithfulness to your effort, from the very start of your career, and I assure you of His continued helping-hand in strengthening your great wisdom for many years to come. God bless you!
Sincerely,
Frisby E. Oldwine.
More Congratulations.
Cleveland, Oct. 4. '32.
Harry C. Smith, Esq.
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My dear Gazette, Smith—Let me heartily congrate you on reaching the 50th anniversary of your well worthwhile paper.
I wish you continued success and continued great usefulness.
(Major) John M. Snead.
The local N. A. A. C. P. branch will present Walter White, secretary of N. A. A. C. P., as a speaker, Oct. 20, '32.
The GAZETTE
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
One Year ..... $2.00
Six Months ..... 1.00
Subscribers are requested to remit
by postoffice money order or
registered letter.
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter.
Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
(Bell Phone: CHerry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1804 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
IN UNION IS STRENGTH
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
825,000 in Ohio.
75,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1932.
STATEMENT
Of Ownership, Management, Etc., Required by the Act of Congress of August 24, 1912,
Of The Gazette, published weekly, at Cleveland, Ohio, for October, 1922. State of Ohio County of Cuyahoga } ss.
Before me, a notary public, in and for the State and county aforesaid, personally appeared Harry C. Smith, who, having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the editor and owner of The Gazette, and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the ownership, management, etc., of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above caption, required by the Act of August 24, 1912, embodied in section 411, Postal Laws and Regulations, do write.
1. That the name and address of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business manager is: Harry C. Smith, Cleveland, Ohio.
2. That the owner is: Harry C. Smith.
3. That the known bondholders, mortgages, and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: There are none
4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the list of stockholders and security holders as they appear upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the stockholder or security holder appears upon the books of the company, a trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting, is given; also that the said two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner; and this affiant has no reason to believe that poration has any interest direct or indirect in the said stock, bonds, or other securities than as so stated by him.
Signed. Harry C. Smith. Sworn to and subscribed before me this the 30th day of September, 1932. (Seal.) Paul Apple. (My commission expires Sept. 26, 1933.)
Editor P. B. Young, of the Norfolk Journal and Guide, our largest paper in the Tidewater section of Virginia, has announced his support of Roosevelt for President, and says he will campaign in his behalf. This is to be regretted.
Frisby E. Oldwine, like Wm. Rhodes, whose interesting communications will be found elsewhere in this paper, has been a reader of "The Old Reliable" Gazette for considerably more than a quarter of a century.
The Communists are certainly making a determined effort to increase their Afro-American membership. If it were not for their stand against the government and the "force" methods they invoke, too often, they would meet with much more success.
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President Herbert Hoover's speech, Tuesday evening, at Des Moines, Ia., was an exceptionally able and interesting effort that is bound to help his candidacy more than anything said or done, up to date. About three more such efforts, in different parts of the country, on other important topics before election day in November, will just about insure his re-election. It was most illuminating indeed, especially for the western country.
The Baltimore Afro-American and the Pittsburgh Courier have hurled to the support of Roosevelt and Garner, while the N. Y. Age has threatened to do so. These are three of our five largest newspapers. Rt.
Rev. Reverdy C. Ransom of the great A. M. E. Church and Rt. Rev. E. Thomas Demby of the Protestant Episcopal Church, two of our best known and ablest bishops, have done the same thing. What does it all mean?
The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of the annual renewal of her subscription and a letter of congratulations on our entrance upon our 50th year of continuous publication, every week on time, from Mrs. E. C. Berry of Athens, O. widow of Mr. Edw. C. Berry, our leading business-man in southeastern Ohio for many years. Also a fine leather card case in honor of the same event, from Miss Delliah L. Beasley of the Oakland, Calif. Dally Tribune. The Berryss and Miss Beasley were among The Gazette's earliest readers.
A LIBERIAN "MUSSOLINI."
U. S. Secretary of State Stimson's insistence that in this country's program of rehabilitation of Liberia, Africa, the proposed advisor, to be appointed by the U. S., be clothed with dictatorial powers, has very properly caused a strong protest from Afro-Americans. Many editors and others take the view that the adoption of the American plan by the League of Nations would be attributed by our people generally to the hostility of the Hoover administration toward the race. Any scheme having for its purpose the setting up of a super-government with a "Mussolinl" at its head and with Liberian officials as "puppets", should be vetoed by the League of Nations, says the N. Y. Age, and it is right.
WHAT DEFEATED MORGAN.
Last week Friday, Mayor Ray T. Miller announced that "all Jewish employees of the city would have a holiday the following day (Saturday)." City Managers W. R. Hopkins and Daniel E. Morgan, and Acting Mayor Harold H. Burton never went that far, although the Jewish employees of the city generally and very naturally took the holiday time off without the publicly expressed permission of the chief executive of the city.
The failure of the Jewish wards of the city to give Daniel E. Morgan last Republican candidate for mayor anything near like the vote they should have given him, was what encompassed his defeat. This and nothing else!
So Mayor Miller, who apparently appreciates this fact, was simply trying to show some appreciation, when he expressed himself as quoted in the foregoing.
AL AND FRANK.
So "Al" (Smith) and "Frank" (Roosevelt) shook hands, Tuesday night, on the platform of the Democratic state convention being held in Albany, N. Y. Wonder whether Al had a razor or a stiletto up his sleeve? They won their fight to nominate Lieut.-Gov. Herbert H. Lehman as the Democratic candidate for governor of the Empire State but left the greatest Democratic organization in the country, Tammany Hall, which was bitterly opposed to the Lehman nomination, gasping for political breath and in much the same condition that Schmeling left "Micky" Walker at the conclusion of their recent fight. The question now is whether "Al" will join Tammany in its effort to keep "Frank" from carrying New York state in November. The Republicans there have a good chance, this year, to elect their nominee, Col. Wm. J. Donovan, governor.
ANOTHER GAZETTE "ALUMNUS."
In a letter received, the first of the week, from James A. Jackson of the U. S. Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Washington, D. C., whom it seems is also an "alumnus" of "The Old Reliable" Gazette, there appeared the following of special interest to all of our readers:
"Incidentally, in closing, may I remind you that you and The Gazette find place in practically every speech I make through my mention of my own entry into newspaper work which ended in "Billboard" Jackson coming into this office. You of course would not recall it, but my first job in life was selling The Gazette in Bellefonte, Penna. Ten copies a week, in 1887. was then nine years of age. Now I am fifty-four and grown. Often wanted to tell that. If you have the old records you will find my cousin, Nettie Palmer, was the correspondent at the time.
DO YOU WANT A JOB?
Chas. H. Leatherman, well-known former member of Cleveland, now sales-manager for the Colored Merchants Association's tobacco department, headquarters N. Y. City, was in Cleveland, a few days, last week. The C. M. A. conducts a chain of grocery-stores in the South, in addition to its tobacco department. Much of its output, tobacco, groceries, etc., are grown and manufactured by our people. As its district manager and distributor for this state, the C. M. A. has selected H. A. Leatherman, 1793 Lakeview Rd., Cleveland O., son of the sales-manager as well as tobacco department. The latter as will be seen in an advertisement elsewhere in this paper, is offering profitable positions to industrious members of the race.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1932
OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows:
MOBS.
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
YOU KNOW ME, AL
She Keeps Him Up In the Air
By RING LARDNER
WHILE SAMPSON IS DICKERING FOR A BIG SHOT FOR DUGAN, JACK KEEFE AND HIS MISSUS CONTINUE THEIR OWN THREE ROUND BOUTS AND BOTH ARE WAITING FOR A GOOD OPENING FOR THE FINISHING WALL OP
150
WHERE YOU, GOIN' TO?
I'M GOING DOWN TOWN SHOPPING- I HAVE TO GET A NEW PARTY DRESS
WHAT FOR? WHO ASKED YOU TO A PARTY?
NOBODY- BUT IF ANYBODY DID ASK ME I WOULDN'T HAVE A THING TO WEAR
WELL, I GUESS ILL DO A LITTLE SHOPPING MYSELF TO MORROW- I'M GOIN' TO BUY A PARA CHUTE
CAUSE SOMEBODY MIGHT INVITE ME GO FOR A RIDE IN A BALLOON
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" in the wake of this chapter (93 v. 161 2). Section 6279. The term "serious purity" for the purpose of this chapter shall include such inquiry as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3).
Section 6280. A person taken from officers or justice by a mob and assaulted with whips, clubs, mails or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover from the county in which such as assault is made from the county dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to five thousand dollars (93 v 12 5.)
Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there no widow or unmarried child shall be received such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is bad, to inquire into the case of the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover a judgment and costs against it in fact, for representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
MOBS.
Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came unless there was contributory negligence in the protection of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob (93 v 163 11).
Section 6289 This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith' Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen for reasons applicable alike to the proprietor, the owner or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be denied not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty day, nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundreds dollars to the per person imprisoned in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
Prime Sport News
At Bloomington, Ind., last Saturday, Indiana U. defated Ohio U. by a score of 7 to 6. Babb, (Ind.) Afro-American sub half-back, ran 26 yards thru tackle for an Ind. touchdown in the first 10 minutes of the game.
Sunday at the stadium, the Pittsburg Crawfords defeated the team of National League players in both games of a double header. The first game went 10 innings. Score, 5 to 4. The second's score was 4 to 2.
Couldn't Stop Simpson.
Coldtown Stop Simpson
Des Moines, Iowa.—The Simpson son college of Indianola, Ia., fought valiantly here, last week Friday night, before succumbing to Drake's superior manpower, 31 to 9. The former got the jump on their heavier opponents in the first quarter, scoring safety and a touchdown, but once the latter's speed and drive got under way, the visitors were unable to stop the dashes of Walter Simpson, Drake's Afro-American quarter-back, and the plunging of Gaer, hard-hitting sophomore.
Chocolate Beats Farr
Detroit, Mich. — Kid Chocolate, flashy Afro-Cuban boxer, won an easy decision over Johnny Farr of Cleveland in a ten-round bout here. Tuesday night. Chocolate, who won nine of the ten rounds, weighed 129, and Farr 133. In the fourth Farr jarred Chocolate with a stiff right to the face. That seemed to make the "Kid" angry and he waded in with
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a barrage of blows which Farr could neither block nor return. He was crouched on the bottom rope when the storm subsided. A crowd of 6,200 saw the third renewal of their bout.
The Messiah Occupella Singers will give a musical benefit at Carnegie hall, 1220 Huron Rd., Sunday afternoon from 3 to 5 o'clock. There will be special elevator service. Do not miss this musical treat.
Sunday, Oct. 9, 3:30 p. m., the Housewives' League will present Mrs. A. Peck of Detroit at a mass meeting at Mt. Zion Cong, church, E.55th and Central Ave. All are invited, especially women. Mrs. Peck will discuss the great need of the extension of Afro-American business enterprises and urge them to support the enterprises. Mrs. Alice Pearson
the Keeps Him Up In the
IT FOR?
I ASKED
TO A
DIRTY?
NOBODY-
BUT IF
ANY BODY
DID ASK ME
I WOULDN'T
HAVE A THING
TO WEAR?
WEL
ILL D
SHOP
TOM
IM G
A PA
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The Flora Dora club held a meeting at Mrs. R. W. Smith's, E. 89th St. last week Friday evening. The speaker was Fonald Gray, Cleveland Press landscape consultant and editor. Recently, Mrs. Smith entertained the club. Melvin E. Weyant, specialist, of Painesville, spoke at this meeting and exhibited 30 or more species of roses. Each of the 45 present received a bunch of roses as a gift from evan. The club was also entertained by Mrs. Robert Drake. E. 120th St. It's membership (jadies) number 70.
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JOHN P.GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
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(Opposite, Hotel O
Notary Public.
Classified Advert
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Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance)
Notary Public.
Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259.
Classified Advertising Department
FOR RENT — A nice comfortable,
modern five-room cottage. Two bed-
rooms. In the East End and near
carline. Large attic, collar and yard.
Call, CHerry 1259.
FOR RENT — Five nice good-alted
rooms (up) at 2417 E. 82d St.
Front and back entrance, electric
lights, gas, etc. Rent, $25 per
month. Call CHerry 1259 in the
afternoon.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Will Mr. Gibbs Mitchell call at the Gazette office, or write to the editor, at once? Important!
Mrs. Mary Bradley, 2374 E. 84th St., is still serving fine Sunday dinners for only 35 cents. Do not miss them.
R. W. Bagnall, an assistant secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., was in the city, several days last week, "checking up" the local branch's financial end of its recent membership drive.
Miss Anita Balden attended the National Baptist convention in Houston, Texas, and spent some time in New Orleans, La., and other southern cities, while on a trip thru the south.
W. E. Moore of Columbus, a deputy treasurer of Franklin County, was the guest of Col. Arthur T. Abbott, E. 96th St. the past week, returning home, Friday. He and the Colonel were callers at The Gazette office, Wednesday afternoon.
The first regular monthly Sunday evening musclecale of Antioch Baptist church choir, Prof. Plummer Henderson, organist and director, will be given, Sunday evening week, and known as "Myrtle Wiggins" night. Miss Wiggins is a leading soprano in the choir and will give several numbers.
Edw. F. Coleman Jr., E. 103d St., and Aaron Bramley, of Findlay, are our only boys to enter the freshman class at W. R. U., this fall. Juanita Thomas, honor graduate and valedictorian of the June Central high class, only girl to enter the Amasa Stone Mather (women's) college of W. R. U.
Contributions for the support of Wilberforce university were asked, Sunday night, by President R. R. W. M. a speech at St. James forum. We owe it to ourselves to support a college of our own, Dr. Wright said, asking that Cleveland Afro-Americans assist in raising a necessary one million dollars.
Mrs. Mae Basey, E. 82d St., was among those who entertained at bridge honoring Miss Gretchen McRae of N. Y. City, sister of Mrs. A. J. Cunningham, and other out-of-town guests. Mrs. Louise Warren was awarded first prize, Mrs. Mary Blue, the booby, and Mrs McRae, the guest prize.
The Ritz Thirteen, bridge club, was entertained at Mrs. Iris Cochran's, recently. New officers for the year elected are: Mrs. Celeste Hesthe, pres.; Mrs. Mattie Grizzle, vice-pres.; Mrs. Anna M. Clark, sec.; Mrs. Marie Wynne, vice-sec.; Mrs. Marie Haylor, treas.; Mrs. Erma L. Moyle and Mrs. Ruth Glenn, sick committee; Mrs. Lucille Dunn, reporter
Attending the recent convention of the National Association of Postal Employees in Dayton were the following Clevelanders: Harry W. Basey, pres. local branch; Frank Jefferson, vice-pres.; Hadden Smith, James Beard, Walter Walker, Fred Redd, Eugene Harris, Clifton Ingram, Jenkins Lennox and Wm. Carruthers. All motored. Mr. Heffron is sec.treas. of the state organization.
The original Seventy-six club has been incorporated. The charter members are: Wm. Dorsey, pres.; Mrs. Emma Rose, vice-pres.; Gertrude Johnson, sec.; Ora White, assist; sec.; Mrs. Emily Burke, treas.; Wallace Johnson, sgt.-at-arms; Mrs. Burrell, chaplain and reporter; Mrs. Mary Burke, Ruth Fears, Reginald Rose, Mrs. Inez Young and Raymond Crossland. The club celebrated with a dinner at Mrs. Rose's, E. 126th St.
Our readers will please The Gazette greatly if they will patronize The May Co. in preferenc to any other store of the kind in the city when it comes to making purchases that can be secured in that store. If any large business house in the city is entitled to our trade it sure is The May Co. Tell your friends and acquaintances.
HALE SMITH'S,
8806 Quincy Ave.
FRANK L. HANDY'S,
4401 Central Ave.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1932.
ROSENBERGS DRUG STORE,
Central Ave. and,
E. 55th St.
WANTED. — Work — part or full time for a young girl; high school graduate and stenographer. Jeannette Russell, 7501 Central Ave.
FOR RENT. — Five nice rooms (down) at 2417 E. 82d St., modern and in good condition. $28 a month. Call, CHerry 1259 in the afternoon, up to 7 p. m., or call at suite 302, No. 228 W. Superior Ave., opposite Hotel Cleveland entrance.
Miss Elizabeth Meade, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Emmett Meade, E. 130th St., recently entertained a group of college students and graduates on her parents' farm near Manua. Among those present were: Marjory Ison, Gertrude Lang, Alice Greene, Mildred Coleman, Helen Howe, Marcelline Ray, Jane McFarland, Joy Pettiford, Quentin Collum Elmer Thomas, Wm. House, Emmett Meade Jr., Maurice Gleason and Squire Davis. The party motored to Miss Alice Greene's, E. 90th St and Cedar Ave., where they had breakfast.
It is said that there was a battle royal, the first of the week, in and out of the courts, for the possession of the body of Mr. Jefferson Coe who died, Monday afternoon, at his residence in E. 74th St. after some weeks' critical illness, owing largely to old age. It seems Dr. and Mrs. Jas. Owen, who occupied the Coe residence and have taken care of Mr. Coe for months, ordered Undertaken Christopher to take possession of the body of his son of the ceased, desired Undertaken Coe who buried his mother, to do the same for his father. Christopher, it is said, offered to turn the body over to Wills on payment of $750. Coe thereupon secured an attorney and carried his fight into the courts, Thursday, for possession of the body.
HELP WILBERFORCE
Dr. R. R. Wright, editor of The Christian Recorder and president of Wilberforce University, has issued a strong appeal to our editors, in particular, and all of our people, in general, to give the University the support it is in such great need at this time. He asks that an effort be made to raise one million dollars for the institution, and Afro-Americans ought to comply with his request. Dr. Wright is not only an educator, but a businessman. Wilberforce University just at this time, he is a good business man, giving the institution the sort of an executive it has lacked and so greatly needed for more than a quarter of a century. Our people know the institution, and if they wish it continued, must come to its assistance immediately and remain for a reasonable period of time. The State of Ohio will never take over Wilberforce University, as advocated by some misguided individuals. It has been most liberal in its support of its department of the education and be even more liberal in its future. Wright as president of the university
Our close association with the institution ever since 1894 when we served our first of three two-year terms in the Ohio General Assembly, followed by a recent three-year trusteeship of the state department, and our life-long interest in the great African Methodist Episcopal church which controls the university (its state department only excepted) prompt us to endorse and back President Wright's appeal and request, to the limit. Therefore, we ask especially that Ohio Africans join with us in the effort being inaugurated by Dr. Wright to make Wilberforce University all it should be, for the benefit of our youth and all others who may attend it.
This ought TO MAKE HIM TURN AROUND, ANYWAY
FOR SOME UNKNOWN REASON
ONE OF THE MOST Difficult
THINGS TO DO IN THIS
WORLD IS TO ATTRACT A
WAITER'S ATTENTION- WE
HAVE GIVEN THE PROBLEM
HANY MONTHS OF SERIOUS
THOUGHT AND HAVE FINALLY
RIGGED UP THIS SERIES OF
PHYSICAL AND MUSICAL
HINTS TO AROUSE A
WAITER FROM HIS COMA-
ALL THE STRINGS MUST
BE PULLED AT ONCE-
IF THIS DOES NOT WORK
THERE IS NOTHING LEFT
FOR YOU TO DO BUT TO
EAT HOME.
J. S. HALL'S,
7709 Cedar Ave.
JUDGE JAMES B. RUHL
Introducing a Life-Long and Real Friend of the Race—One of the Best Judges on the Common Pleas Bench.
The above is an excellent portrait of a long-time friend not only of the editor of The Gazette but also of all of our people in this community. We are introducing him to the readers of "The Old Reliable" Gazette, at this time, because he is a candidate for re-election to the common pleas bench of this county.
Judge James B. Ruhl, of Cleveland, was born May 21, 1864, on a farm near Lisbon. He attended the dis- tance program at David Anderson High school (Lisbon) and, earning his way by teaching, was graduated from Ohio Northern university with the degree of B. S. in 1888; M. S. and LL B., in 1891; and LL M., in 1905, receiving
PETER H. BURKE
LL. D. from his alma mater in 1923, and from Mt. Union college in 1926. He was superintendent of public schools of McComb, O., 1888-89; instructor in mathematics, Ohio Northern university, 1898-91; and read law in the university at the same university as the author of Ohio. Jun. 4, 1891; U. S. district court, 1893; U. S. supreme court, 1901; and has engaged in the practice of law in Cleveland continuously since admission. Married, April 2, 1894. His wife died, February 23, 1925. Atty. Ruhl was a member of the Board of Examiners for admission to the bar of Ohio, 1902-7. Tax attorney, amount awarded Scottish rite at Boston, Sept. 17, 1918, and made grand master F. & A. M. of Ohio. Oct. 16, 1924. Judge Ruhl was elected alumni trustee of his alma mater. He married again in 1927. He served as a private, first lieutenant, captain and regimental adjutant, Fifth Reg. O. N. G., and is a member of the Delta Theta Phil law-fraternity; the Knights of Pythias and the Presbyterian church. A wonderful record.
ATTY. D. M. BADER
A Thoroly Competent and Strong Republican Candidate for Probate Judge, Subject to the Election, Tuesday, Nov. 8, 1932.
Mr. Bader, a resident of Lakewood, this county, whom the editor of The Gazette has known intimately since the fall of 1894, has practiced law very successfully in Cleveland since that year, and is well-known as a leading member of the local bar. Atty. Bader, who has a wife, three beautiful children and his sophomore year at Ohio Wesleyan University, Deleware, his home county where he was born and reared on a farm, remaining until 21 years of age. He completed his studies at Ohio Wesleyan in June, 1892; then entered the law department of the University of Michigan, after which he was admitted to the bar. This was in June, 1894, when he came to Cleveland where he has ever since practiced his profession, very much in make Cuyahoga county one of the best probate judges it has ever had. Therefore, The Gazette has no hesitancy in highly recommending Atty. D. M. Bader to all of our voters of this county.—Adv.
BIG ISLAND PARK.
There is an exceptional and really wonderful opportunity presented to our people at a minimum cost, in the Big Island Park advertisement on page 1 of this paper, that should not be overlooked by those who know how to appreciate as well as enjoy the wonderful opportunities afforded by its manager and owner, Mr. Ed Hinkey, at that very convenient to reach pleasure-resort on Sandusky Bay. So near Cedar Point, with every transportation facility by both water and land, and so easy and quickly reached over the best roads by auto, here is something at a minimum cost that our people have craved for, for many years. Grasp the opportunity
READY DISHES
I'VE READ THAT BOLONEY BEFORE. THE 'READY' DISHES ARE NEVER READY!
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RING LARDNER!
The man whose brilliance of wit and compelling charm of anecdote, woven into stories on every current topic, turned baseball slang into classic Americanese. Lardner's genius was never better expressed than in the adventures of baseball's most celebrated "bonehead," Jack Keefe, in
"You Know Me, Al"
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COPYRIGHT
1927
Lady Andres
HAIR GROWER
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The man whose brilliance of anecdote, woven into turned baseball slang it Lardner's genius was no adventures of baseball Jack Keefe, in
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WAY
This famous feature has appeared in leading newspapers in all the large cities of the United States. Sharing the genius of Ring Lardner with leading metropolitan dailies and national magazines, this newspaper will hereafter present regularly to its readers the comic strip "YOU KNOW ME, AL". If You Miss Laughing With Lardner You'll Be One In A Hundred Millions.
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Don’t Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE A fter Reading It
But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
What Illinois Has.
VELL the opening of the Cen:
i tury of Progress exposition
fat Chicago in 1958, the city
and the state of Hlinois will
be hosts to thousands of visitors.
Not many decades ago all Iilinois
was forest-clnd; her roads were In-
dian trails; her buildings tepees and
ploneer huts.
‘Then the ploneers and woodsmen
pushed from the east in growing num-
bers. ‘They came in flatboats and cov-
ered wagons, Later they came by
steamboat and railroad. Today the
old routes of the earliest pioneers echo
with the hum of airplanes.
Nature endowed the state with a
fertile soll to nourish mankind and
stored treasures of minerals beneath
to feed man’s machines of travel and
industry. More than all, It blessed
the state with a rugged, healthful cli-
mate, which plays so large a part in
fixing the temperament and destiny of
Peoples and nations. What man has
made of these factors is the story of
Mlinols today.
Glimpse it for a moment as from
an airplane winging northward, over
erisserossed arteries of concrete and
steel and water, with towns and vil-
lages knotting them into a network.
Forests and orchards of fruit give way
to somber mines of coal. The earth
4s carpeted for miles with waving corn.
Cities and tall stacks of mills become
thicker. ‘There is a broad belt of
green pastures alive with dairy herds.
‘Then comes a great, throbbing city
under @ pall of smoke, with humanity
snuggling closer and climbing higher.
Here acres of emerald parks inter-
sperse drab-roofed squares, and final-
ly a burst of graceful towers edges
an inland sea.
Every village, every hamlet, has its
story, some in the dim past, others
in the thriving present, ‘Traces of
colonial days are few in Wlinols, and
towns show true to type, as one rolls
over. the smooth concrete highways.
But each adds its mite of story, and
there is no easier way to see them
than by Jogging north. over the aptly
named Meridian highway, through the
center of the state, 385 miles from
southern tip to northern border.
From South to North.
In the course of this journey the
traveler will see the aspect of nature
change as in few other states. In
“Egypt"—s0 named by the ploncers
decause of its fertility—pecans, cot
ton, tobacco, magnolias, bald cypress,
and lotus are growing: in the north
sugar beets, hickory, tamarack, and
forests of white pine brave the biting
winter. Most of Kentucky and Vir-
ginia are north of Cairo, while Boston
fs farther south than Zion. In the
south the frost is usually gone by the
end of March; in the north it keeps
the farmer guessing until May.
‘The proposed trip will be an easy
one, for no other state has more miles
of concrete roads. ‘The automobilist
who starts his car in New York, heads
across the continent to Seattle, down
the Pacific const to Los Angeles, over
the wide open spaces to New Or-
Jeans, and then back through Rich-
mond and Washington, will have cov-
ered less than 8000 miles that are
paved with cement concrete In Illinois.
In one year more paved highway was
added than the distance from Chicago
to Portland, Maine, and 2,500 men and
10,000 horses were employed at the
task.
Cairo is both the southern tip and
within a few miles of the lowest
spot in Illinois, only 279 feet above
sea level. It is a city rich n.mem-
ories, There Gen. Ulysses 8. Grant
had his headquarters from September,
1861, to April, 1862.
‘When the Mllnols Central railroad
pushed across the state, Cairo, satis-
fied that the Ohio river never could be
bridged, saw itself 2 metropolis where
trains and boats would always meet.
Charles Dickens was one who bought
fa lot in the city of dreams. Before he
erossed from England and made the
Journey west to see It, the tempera
mental river had moved and it was far
beneath the water. He blamed Cairo,
and Cairo has never forgiven him for
what he wrote.
Cairo a Transfer Point.
Few of the graceful old river steam:
ers remain, both rivers have been
bridged, and Cairo lives in another
age. It Is a transfer point between
water and rail for the government
barge line to New Orleans and, in
winter, the northern terminal. A sin-
gle tow of long, squat barges with a
powerful tug can carry the grain pro
@uced on 18,000 acres. They bring
up the products of the Southern states
and of distant Iands—sugar, coffee.
bauxite, sulphur, burlap, sisal—and
carry back the grain and manufactures
of the Middle West. Like the pirogues
and flatbouts from Mlinols, which 0
years ago drifted down the river with
flour, smoked meat, and corn Juice
“moonshine,” these steel barges plod
eight miles an hour—no faster than
Marquette paddied in his birch canoe.
But the rattle of the electric truck has
replaced the song of the roustabout,
and one close-tied fleet of barges car-
ries the freight of a dozen splashing
river boats
The highway leaves Cairo, curving
through the Ozarks. Back in the hills,
families are living in primitive lox
cabins. “Egypt's” fields of cotton,
which dare frost but escape the boll
weevil, change around Anna into or-
chards of apples, peaches, and pears
and beds of asparagus and strawber
ries,
Beauty spots are preserved as state
forests and parks. Bald Knob, 1,030
feet high, crowns a hardwood tract.
Another ‘reserve contains the only
stand of short-leat pine in the state.
Fern Cliff park has a wealth of fern-
covered bowlders and waterfalls, and
in Giant City park nature has lined
great square rocks like streets. At
‘Tunnel Hill the linois Central bas
bored a 7,000-foot tunnel as part of the
169-mile cutoff between Edgewood, 1,
and Fulton, Ky.
Crucible clay’ of the highest grade
comes from around Carbondale, north
of Anna, and 54 of the 102 counties in
Iiinois produce coal, most of which is
mined in adjacent Franklin and Wil-
Mamson counties.
Through the Coal Fields.
Marion, where Robert G. Ingersoll
studied to be a lawyer and where Gen.
John A, Logan made the speech which
Kept southern Minois in the Union, 1s
19 miles east, Near it is the town
once known as “bloody” Herrin, Pol-
ities has changed and the barber shops
and_ stores now have signs in their
windows, “This place will be closed
at noon for prayer.”
Benton 1s farther north, over a
straight seam of con! from 7 to 14
feet thick, estimated to contain two
and a half billion tons. It ts the cen-
ter of vast mines, five of which in
different years have held world records
for production. Orient No. 2, at West
Frankfort, often bringing to the sur-
face between 14,000 and 15,000 tons a
day, is one of the largest coal mines in
the world. It Is electrically equipped.
and its lock rooms and baths for min-
ers, a requirement under the state
Jaw, could lave a regiment from black
to white without overcrowding. ‘The
deepest bituminous mine shaft in the
country, more than 1,000 feet, 1s near
Assumption.
‘Adventurers searching for gold have
settled continents, but the lasting
prosperity of nations rests on struc:
tural material and baser ores—coal,
iron, oll, copper, limestone, and the
humble clay and sand. Pennsylvania
and West Virginia, and in some years
Kentucky, produce more coal than
Minois, but they rank below It tn un:
touched deposits of bituminous,
‘Our automobile highway now crosses
the almost-forgotten trail followed by
Col. George Rozers Clark in 1778, Pat-
rick Henry sent this youth of twenty-
five and a band of Kentucky frontiers-
men to establish the vast Northwest
territory as part of Virginia. ‘They
came down the Ohio and unfurled the
Stars and Stripes, for the first time In
Mlinols, over Fort Massac, now a park.
Grain and Oil.
Fields of wheat and oats alternate
with corn, and oil replaces coal under
the surface, as the road runs north
through Centralia. Oil was discovered
in Clark county 26 years ago, and once
the state produced more oll than Penn-
sylvania, It still produces some 6,000,-
(000 barrels a year, but ft 1s as a refin-
ing and distribution center that Tilt-
nols is most Important to the oil in-
dustry. ‘The pipe line radiate to the
Atlantic, the gulf, and Canada from
Wood river and Roxana.
One of these lines follows the old
trail of the covered wagon between
Vincennes and Cahokia. ‘The frst
mail in Tlinois came along this route
in 1805, Towns were spaced off every
25 miles, which then was x good day's
Journey.
‘At Olney 1s one of the five game
havens in the state and the home of
the late Robert Ridgway, formerly
‘eurator of the division of birds in the
United States National museum, and
‘a world authority on these feathered
creatures. With 365 varieties, he
rated Tilinols rich in bird Ute,
Returning to the north-to-south
highway, we come to Vandalia, due
north of Centralia, Here is the old
State Capitol building of 1820-1837,
later a county courthouse, and vow a
museum. Its architecture of a past
age contrasts with the drab two-story
bulldings around the Vandalia city
square.
‘THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1932.
ALLURING COLORS WATCH FOR GLEAM ol
MARK NEW STYLES IN FALL FASHIONS | 4.
‘32,
The
Solid Crepes and Triple Sheers Metal Shines Forth in Most see
Leading Fabrics. Unexpected Places. fret
ae pee the
‘The leading colors for fall are the wateh for the gleam of sliver, {edito
(ek et) ee Greases) Siiaes ne ean uation eee rosacea
ee ane ree i a cen ena a taniana (65 | SR
beauelfar haku’ bron,” smart" Tallgexpeetel paces Pasta morely {2829
beige and the ever classic black. Ime on its mctal” these days, ant [22
triguing names, and lovely colors. matehes up Jewelry to belt buckles, | he
Mal ls ing GF luas lived roase, ar vies cha Ceitits have
the styles are not so well established; Nickel and the darker gunmetal are | know
however, one can safely say that rath- preferred to gold at the moment. | perse
er subdued, rich printed crepes will flodices of many of the new wool and | Gaze
OMIT ina, A Sone pone ance unre nena |e
colors ‘will be found in lovely wolld.{o the new high neckline, doat theres, | ¥AEl
crepes and triple shee's, Accents are q funey for using tat round buttons |!
featured on sleeves and shoulders ¢ shiny nickel, it the dress. bein |i!
faire than ever ‘The allbouctte 108 ferent over
fal is slim, narrow, always trim and stunning buckles on the belts of | mar
smartly cit. ‘There Is much attention guorts dresses. often, ‘combine, wood | aa
given to sleeves and neckline trim with metal, and the same combination | ont,
ming. Pique collarettes, cuffs, scarfs may appear in several sports brace | law,
and the like will be very good. AM jets. ‘The all-metal belt, which was | Lyne
mite or Gn are Genie Evsed meee chamicuone teas omens (Gen
ean add so much to otherwise drab ago, is back again In vogue, some fa
costumes, inavie of linked. metal baguettes, oth. |! 1
Knitted frocks are better than ever, rs of smooth flexible metal In. gum |{°t
aid jacket andolero dresses are very Creist tunes ie
rood. Double plas area wovelty in inetat [oles
bea and these are sometimes used in pairs | actio
“one thrust through the eravat sear? |erow
PIQUE EPAULETS of a wool dress, the other used to | ous
ee ge of a wool dress, the other used to jous ;
6 a
ee
iy |
a
Here's a perfectly uew idea. ‘These
epaulets made of pique and worked
with buttonholes are stiffly starched.
‘They are easily removed by unbut-
toning them, which means that the
wearer can have wide shoulders or
not Just as she wishes,
STYLE NOTES
AM ages are wearing guimpe
frocks.
Pailletted boleros sparkle in the
evening light.
Skirts assuine sheathlike fullness
to below the knee, then flare,
‘Autumn styles place accent on
raglan shoulders and deep arm-
holes.
‘The new silhouette is exceedingly
straight and with just walking
room,
Suits with three-quarter length
coats and tunic blouses are the
latest.
Printed transparent velvet yokes
and sleeves top monotone velvet
gowns,
Wrap-around dresses slip on like
a pinafore lapping over and fasten-
ing at the back.
Red Shades Prominent
for Autumn Costumes
‘With at least seven shades of red
entered in the autumnal color con-
tests, It would appear that there
should be at least one red for every-
‘one—even for the redhead. ‘There are
some reds that are rendered more be-
coming by being combined with other
colors.
So far as early autumn is con-
cerned, it would seem that the “dit-
ferent” colors and the “different” col-
or schemes are the only ones that
really matter. Various greens and a
number of oranges, burnt and other-
wise, are coming into the limelight.
‘The encouragement being given to
unusual color combinations focuses
attention on red and purple blends
and on some orange and red, or or-
ange and green alliances. Geranium
and ruby are also used together some-
times with black. Sapphire blue is
used with pale blue—sapphire velvet,
for instance, over a pale blue frock.
Emerald and black are reunited, also
emerald and white.
Fifteen New Hat Styles
Brought Out in Year
Dame Fashion has gone crazy. Dur.
ing the past year she has gone to
women’s heads with no less than fif-
teen distinct hat fashions. They ure:
beret, bowler, boater, American sailor,
crazy aggle, Empress Eugenie, tricorne,
Robin Hood, tammy, saucer, sailor,
postmen, shepherdess, wraparound,
and now the messenger boy.
Bahitetn- ta hee Colin
Terry cloth pajamas to wear for idle
hours indoors now will be just the
thing for beach wear later on. ‘They
are made of terry cloth in two colors—
red and white, blue and white, orange
and white, green and white, and or
‘ange and yellow.
WATCH FOR GLEAM
IN FALL FASHIONS
Metal Shines Forth in Most
Unexpected Places.
Wateh for the gleam of sitver,
nickel and gunuietal in fashions tor
fall, Yowlt see them in all sorts of
unespeeted places. Fashion is surely.
“on its metal” these days, anit
matches up Jewelry to belt buckles
hat pins and buttons
Niekel and the darker gunmetal are
preferred to gold at the moment
Bodices of many of the new wool inl
crepe frocks button right up the front
to the new high neckline, and there's
a fancy for using fat round buttons
of shiny nickel, If the dress be in
format.
Stunning buckles on the hetts of
sports dresses often combine wood
with metal, and the same combination
may appear in several sports brace
lets. ‘The all-metal belt, whieh was
the height of style some twenty years
ago, Is back again In vogue, ‘some
male of linked metal baguettes, oth
ers of smooth flexible metal In’ gun
metal tone.
Double pins are a novelty in metal
and these ire sometimes used In pins
one thrust through the cravat scart
of a wool drexs, the other used to
hold n fold of the matehing beret
turban, Used In this way they give
much distinction to an informa) outiit.
WITH PLAID GUIMPE
oe Cena NICOLAS
a
4
an)
ai y i !
* a |
eS
[wep AS
la af
( ssc iieaenie
i
i. :
ma |
we
Must outstanding on fashion’s pro:
gram for fall is the guimpe frock. De
signers are featuring it in every pos
sible way for the yery young as well
as for those not so young. It is spow
sored not for daytime wear, but the
idea Is tuned to formal evening gowns
as well. ‘The model pictured is very
desirable for office or school wear. It
plays up the voguish [dea of plaid
silk in combination with sheer woolen
for daytime hours. The frock Is of
dark green wool and the plaid has a
responding green as its dominate col:
or, with bright yellow and red inter:
mingled. With this distinctly youth
ful frock this attractive member of
the smart set wears distinctly youth
ful patent leather and suede shoes.
In fact they ure designed especially
for the girl of from twelve to seven
teen, ‘The shoe fastens at the side
with buttons, -has a strapped throat
with patent flap topping the upper
strap.
| FLASHES FROM PARIS
Newest “lines” stress tunic sil-
houettes.
Stone and metal studded belts
enhance fall costumes.
Cedar, maple and mist gray reg-
Ister among chic colors.
Over-the-head capes of silk or
velvet are edged with fur.
‘Many Jet and diamond buttons
adorn the autumn and winter
modes.
Contrasting sleeves either in col
or or material style the latest
frocks.
Chie parisiennes are wearing
gloves made of velvet to match
their berets.
Princess lines with wide shoul-
ders and huge sleeves give a new
aspect to the mode.
Pinafore, Apron Frocks
Are Proving Practical
Pinafore and apron dresses are prov
ing practical for laundering and easy
to get into. ‘The pinafore type is
‘open down the buck, the arms being
slipped through the short sleeves and
‘a few buttons fastened in the back
‘The apron dress is made of two see-
tions, one tying over the other. Roth
can be opened up flat for ironing,
New Turbans
Ivory flowers, metal feathers, even
Spanish combs are used to trim some
of the smartest turbans,
OUR FIFTIETH YEAR.
As stated in our issue of Aug. 13,
"22, with the issue of Aug 20, "32,
‘The Gazette entored upon its fiftieth
Year of continuous publication, every
week on time. This paper made its
first appearance, Aug. 25, 1883, with
the writer at the helm as part-owner,
editor and manager. Many years
ago, he purchased the Interests of
the other three members of the com-
pany and ever sinco the burden of
and responsibility for the publica-
tion of The Gazette have rested upon
his shoulders, How successful we
have been js a matter of common
knowledge the conntry over, and of
personal pride on our part, for The
Gazette’s accomplishments were and
are vitally important, many and
varied, They recommend it, too, in
the strongest possiblo manner, espe-
cially to the loyal of the race wher-
ever they may be. As a direct re-
sult of the efforts of The Gazette,
‘many years ago, the notorious
“Black Laws" of Ohio were wiped
out, and an effective Civil Rights
law, and Mob Violence act or Anti-
Lynching law enacted by the Ohio
General Assembly, ‘This paper, as
all know, has never failed to do all
in Its power to help, defend and pro-
tect our people, not only in Ohio
but of the entire country. It has
time and again blazed the way to
wiser and better political and other
action, and “turned back" the ‘jim-
crow Negro” who is a more treacher-
ous and dangerous opponent of real
racial progress than any other enemy
of the race, Indeed, “The Old Re-
liable" Gazette has stood out in the
open all of its years of life like a
beacon light, fearless and unafraid,
never faltering and always deter-
mined, “What it has done in hun-
dreds of other Instances to help, de-
fend and encourage our people along
all lines of endeavor that lead to
greater and better progress is a mat-
ter of general knowledge thruout
the country, We refer particularly
to its efforts against discrimination,
national, state and municipal, and
in favor of all that was helpful to
the race. Personal and business in-
terest have always been subordi-
nated by its editor to those of the
race, and The Gazette's clarion call
to Afro-Americans, generally, in sea-
son and out, has been to accept noth-
ing in the way of treatment that is
less than all citizens, without refer-
ence to class (race) or color, are en-
titled to. When it comes’ to our
citizen-rights, here in the North, we
have been and always will be, un-
alterably opposed to any “doctrine
of surrender,” or conciliatory policy
so insidiously preached, in this da3
and time, by “Jim-crow Negroes"
and their fool-prejudiced white mas
ters. The Gazette believes in de-
manding for our people, in this sec-
tion of the country at least, and in
continuing to fight for, ALL that fs
due all American citizens, under thé
law. THIS IS OUR SLOGAN! It
firm adherence to principle, thru al
these years, together with its known
accomplishments, are its best recom:
mendations for continued and great
er support, and we respectfully ask
it. To our faithful following of th
past forty-nine years—thousands 0
readers in all parts of the country
from ocean to ocean and from. th
Great Lakes to the Gulf—we hav
only expressions of sincerest appre:
ciation. There is, however, on
thing we would ask of all onr read
ers, at this time, and that is tha
they urge their friends and acquaint
ances to become subscribers of “Th
Old Reliable” Gazette and in thi
way assist it to materially increas
its circulation and power for good
For all you have done in the past
we thank you, and again assure yot
of our sincerest appreciation.
Harry C. Smith,
‘Editor and Owner.
FELICITATIONS.
Jackson, Mich., Aug. 16, ‘32
Hon, Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My dear Mr. Smith:—Just a line
to congratulate you on the fiftieth
anniversary of editing and publishing
The Cleveland Gazette.
Tam, also, commenting upon your
feat, in’ my strictly personal column,
in the Chicago Bee, in its issue of
Aug. 21, '32.
With best wishes always, I am
Very sincerely yours,
Clifford ©. Mitchell.
Madison, N. J., Aug. 15, ‘82.
Hon. Harry C.’Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
Dear Kind Sir:—This 13 acknowl.
edgement of your 50th birthday pres.
ent (in advance) from “The Old Re-
liable"—a copy of current “Liberty”
for which I thank you. Had much
to say, but will not impose upon
your time and good humor. Hope
this will find you, as it leaves me—
healthy, hopeful ‘and happy in. the
Lord. I wish The Gazette peace,
prosperity and success for many
years to come, without change in
ownership or present manager. Ex.
cuse brevity and accept enclosed re
port, instead of extended remarks
and oblige
Yours truly,
(Rev.) Geo. Wilson Brent.
Cleveland, O., Aug. 18, ‘82.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
Dear Friend!—I am hereby con
sratulating you with my whole heart
on your most wonderful consumma:
tion of the herculean task of editing
and publishing a reputable newspa
per, during half a century!
Seventy-five of the $7 years of m;
life have been spent in this, my pres
ent home, and during all these year:
T have never known any man oF wo
‘juan of any race or class to accomp
lish such an undertaking, and this
too, during some of the most eventfu
‘and trying times of commercial ané
financial affairs that this great coun
‘try has ever known,
Wonderful newspapers have beer
born, reached remarkable circulation
and, with their talented editors, pass.
ed away, but both you and “The Ol
Reliable” Gazette have remained
and, mirable dictu, are still om the
firing line.
It is God's doing. He has presery
ed and protected you both to strug.
da cn “cee alee’ Soe tha waka ot.
our poor hopefully struggling class.
Yours,
‘John P. Green.
cincinnati, 0., Aus. 15, '32.
Hon, Harry Cc. Smith,
Buitor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
My Dear friend Harry:—Bnclosed
please find money order for $2.00 to
rw my_subseription to “The Old
Reliable" Gazette, ‘Thero 1s no chance
for me to forget when my subserip-
fon'ts due as that is my anniversary
Gad Datways pay for The Union and
The Gazeus atthe same time and
gheng anniversary. ‘That makes it
Casy to remember. 1 have followed
fig plan in the last few years and
[think it is a. good one.
{want to congratulate you on the
soln" anniversary of "The Old Re
faites hoping, you, will live many
moro years to publish it, AS I have
Biten said, the race will never real-
fzo your worth until You have passed
to the great. beyond.” But 1 believe
If giving flower while one Is alive
find, can appreciato them, And I
Consider you one of Our greatest
‘face men. close with kindest re
yards trom
: Your old friend,
‘Ghani Hants
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O.
Dear Mr. Smith:—Permit me to
communicate these feelings of appre-
clation for the very splendid services
rendered us by The Gazette in its
fifty years of usefulness, fighting al-
ways for our rights and privileges.
We are very grateful to you as the
editor. Well has it been said: “The
good that men do, lives long after
them.” May we hope that The Ga-
zette may go down in our age as an
immortal, in memory ever of you.
Sincerely and respectfully,
R. 8, Rector.
Wilberforce, O., Aug. 27, ‘32.
Hon. Harry C, Smith,
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My dear Mr. Smith:—I wish to
congratulate you on the 0th annt-
versary of your paper.
You have done a great work in
these years and my hope is that you
may be spared many years to con-
tinue your good work.
1 am publishing in The Christian
Recorder your letter on, “Our 60tt
Year.”
May God bless you and keep you in
‘health. With every good wish, I am
Very Sneerely Yours,
R. R. Wright, Jr.,
President, Wilberforce University.
Cleveland, O., Aug. 27, '32.
Hon. Harry C, Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O.
Dear Editor:—Congratulations on
the fiftieth anniversary of The Ga-
zette.
It is no small achievement to con-
duet any business continuously over
a period of fifty years; but when that
business is journalism and the pub:
lication survived without missing ar
issue through the vicissitudes of the
fluctuating economic conditions o!
the past half century, then congratu:
lations certainly are’ in order.
Hero is wishing the “Old Reliable’
another fifty years of service to the
human race.
Sincerely yours,
Gordon H. Simpson,
Exec. Sec. N. A. AC. P. local branch
Cleveland, O., Aug. 27, '32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, City.
Dear Friend Harry:—It is to me a
source of the deepest and profound-
est regret that I was vacationing
at Idlewild, Mich., and did not know
until today that on Aug. 25 The Ga-
zette entered upon its fiftieth year
of continuous publication. I was a
reporter for your paper 40 years ago
and at the same time secretary of
the Onward Foraker club (of which
you were president). Although I
am somewhat late on account of be-
ing absent from the city for three
weeks, I feel that I would be amiss
in my duty if I did not extend to
you my hearty congratulations for
having published “The Old Reliable”
Gazette all those years, not missing
a single week. This I know is true
for I have been a subscriber for 40
years and never missed a paper.
Again I extend hearty congratu-
lations, and I pray that you will live
for many years to come and that
“The Old Reliable” Gazette will be
published every week on time, as
usual, until time shall be no more.
Very sincerely yours,
Charles 8. Smith.
(Former Secretary to several Direc-
tors of Public Safety of this city and
not a relative of the editor.—Edi-
tor.)
Elmira, N. Y., Sept. 2, °32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
Dear Friend Smith:—It is with
a feeling of satisfaction that I read
of the celebration of your “golden
anniversary.” For I believe that in
that fifty years 1s a true milestone
of at Teast one man true unto him-
And I want to wish you and the
public, whom you have so faithfully
served, many, many more years of
health, happiness and service.
Sincerely,
Jim Shield,
(Shield & Spritz).
Columbus, 0., Sept. 2, '32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
My dear Mr, Smith:—I have just
received a copy of Your Aug. 27,
'$2, edition and read, with much
interest, your article commemorat-
ing the fiftieth year of your publi-
cation,
Your paper is a credit to yourself
and to the state. Some time I hope
to get better acquainted with you.
Very truly yours,
Geo. C. Braden,
(Chairman Ohio Tax Commission
and Republican candidate for Secre-
tary of State.).
Baltimore, Md., Sept. 6, ‘82.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
‘My dear Mr. ‘Smith:—Enclosed you
will find money order for $2 for an:
other year's subscription for your
great weekly paper. It is wonderful
for its size. 1 am eled to join is
with all good thinking people and
congratulate you for The Gazette. Tt
‘stands for justice for our group.
Stpermit me to say, I have a valu-
‘able piece of property in Cleveland
Gn Cedar Ave., in the 9900 block. T
Sco in The Gazette where our people
Soe opening up new business places
in that location and that it is rapid-
ly growing. I hope they will not let
the other race come in and take all
of the best places away from them.
Tieish you another suecesstul year
with The Gazette.
‘Yours truly,
Robert Stewart.
In honor of “The Old Reliable”
Gazette's “Golden Jubilee,” Mrs.
Kate A. Mann Baker, former resi-
Gent and school-teacher of Indian
polis, Ind., but for years residing
in Pasadena, Calif. sent the editor
of The Gazette, last week, a beautl-
ful souvenir-greeting in white and
gold-tint. whieh contains the follow-
ing lines:
Fifty years of happy memory!
Fifty shining, golden years!
Congratulations! And may the
Happiness of this great event
Linger long with you!
To the foregoing, Mrs. Baker
added: “Congratulations. Long live
‘he Gazette, Aug. 25, °32. An ‘In-
dianapolis’ friend.”
Cleveland, 0., Sept. 9, °32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O.
Dear Mr. Smith:—It is very in-
teresting to read the many letters of
congratulations received by you and
published in last week’s Gazette.
How well it portrays the deep in-
terest you have taken in the welfare
‘of your people and others. May
your good work continue. Thanks
for your kindly interest in our work.
We are
Yours very truly,
American Bureau of Analysis, Inc.,
‘Wm. E. Sykes, Manager.
Washington, D. C., Sept. 19, "32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
Dear Editor:—Permit me to con-
gratulate you on the fiftieth anni-
versary of the truthful and reliable
Gazette.
Sincerely yours,
(Mrs.) Julia Anderson Burdine.
Yate but sincere:
Cleveland, Sept, 26, S32.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
My Dear Old Friend, Harry:—
“Running true to form", you will
say—‘Never on time.” But such 1s
not exactly the case. My delay has
been due to a rush of things—not
for profit. But the little birds re-
mind me of the fact that “The Old
Rellable” Gazette has appeared on
the streets of Cleveland for fitty
years without ontside interference.
May I extend to you my heartfelt
congratulations.
Fifty years is a long time, Harry.
I did not know you were so old. But
when I stop to think about it, I
have known you for about forty
years. And it has been forty years
of pleasure to have known you. We
have agreed and disagreed. We
have fought on opposite sides and
we have fought side by side. But
whatever the circumstance of con-
tact, Iam sure there has always been
that tie of respect and friendship,
one for the other, that should at-
tend all of us. As I look back and
see the old land marks fading, one
by one, and feel the lonesomeness
that naturally creeps upon us in de-
clining years, my heart beats with
joy whenever I chance to run into
militant Harry Smith.
Harry, you have ever been true to
what you believed. No one has ever
had to go to another to find out
where Harry Smith has stood on any
question. I do not say I have al-
ways agreed with you, or that you
have always been on the right side
of things, but I de wish to be un-
derstood ‘as saying that whatever
opinion you have held on any mat-
ter, it was an honest one! Laboring
under certain disadvantages which
we will not here discuss, Harry, you
have played the game straight; you
have been a true friend and a good
citizen, Long may you live and pros-
per, for the world has been better
because you have lived in it.
Sincerely and truly yours,
W. G. Oswald.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
Dear Harry:—I read with much
interest the marked copy of the is-
sue of August 20th, particularly the
editorial—‘Our Fiftieth Year.”
You have made a great contribu-
tion to the life of Cleveland and
your success over all the years is be-
yond question well merited.
“Twish you and The Gazette many
‘more years of influence and pros-
perity.
With kindest regards, 1 am,
Cordially,
Geo. B. Harris,
(Common Pleas Judge.)
Hon. Harry C. Smith is receiving
‘national congratulations on the ¢en-
trance of his famous paper, “The
Cleveland Gazette,” upon its fiftieth
year of continuous publication. It
has ever been a staunch defender of
oar rights, ever a relentless foe of
“jim-erowism.” — Cincinnat! (0.)
Union; W. P. Dabney, Editor.
Last week The Cleveland Gazette
completed its 50th year of publica-
‘Uon, without having missed & single
‘issue, and with the same editor, Hon.
Marry C. Smith. What priceless
‘service this paper and. this editor
have rendered to the race! Ohioans
are especially indebted to Harry C.
Smith for the long years of unselfish
service he has given to his people.
As a legislator, he introduced the
Obio Civil Rights bill and the Ohio
Mod ‘Violence Act, which became
laws of the state and are models for
ether states. He has ever fought
segregation and “Jim-crowism,” and
race proscription of every kind. Ne-
srocs of Oblo have a better chance
Because Harry C. Smith and The Ge-
zetto have been fighting for them for
fifty years. We congratulate Editor
Smith and his splendid publication.
Dayton (0.) Forum, John H.
Rives, Editor.