Gary American
Friday, January 4, 1929
Gary, Indiana
Page text (machine-generated)
TIMELY GREETING
Have you broken your New Year's resolutions yet?
We broke our New Year's resolution not to make any New Year's resolutions. After much intense thought and hours of study (which resulted, incidentally, in a headache in our hat-rest) we came to a conclusion that, after all, just one little teeny-weeny resolve would not be so bad. So we made it. In fact, we put it in writing and had it notarized so as to make it official and remind us that we mustn't ever, ever break it. And if you don't believe it here it is:
RESOLVED: During the year 1929 we will not, no matter how much the desire moves us, give away any $10,000 bill.
And we'd like to see the person who could make us change our mind!
We know a religious family so lazy that they buy the month's groceries all at one time, pile them on the table, then say Grace.
THAT'S NOTHING, DIRTY, WE EVEN FOUND DANDRUFF IN OURS.
Hot Stuff:
As I has helped cel-e-brate New Yeah's night as well as enny otah pusson with a 2 pint ca-pac-ly, I is not so well on 2'sday mawnin an when I eats brekfu I inspects ta do it as a matter of dooty an not cause I inspects enny speushl playzure out of that meal.
But when I fust takes a spoonful of cream an shu-gar an ce-re-al, I finds it tastes bettah than it has evah tasted be4 An I finds I is really enjoyin it. Jus as soon as it gits so good I is thinkin of writin the president of the brekfu food com-pan-y an tellin him his ce-re-al is very good, I bites down on sum foreign sub-stance, Immeltjy I takes it out an looks at it an finds it is a piece of cloth with "7 14" is in black ink.
No I ain't a sus-pi-cious kind of guy. I even lets my fren who has a big Lincoln and gangs a green-backs take my future Ball an Chain out enny time he wants ta. So I thinks an thinks an it is 5 minits be4 an ideal strikes me an I rushes upstairs an books in my closet an then I cums back an talks ta the un-der-ta-ker's helper that by land-tady has cook-in in the ktch-en.
"Say," says I, very gently, "I wishes wye wood let me know be4 you does ennothing lak this again. I had in-ten-ded to ware that straw hat again necks summer."
—Dirty Twelve.
QUERY
Philosophers
and scientists
know the whyfoe of this
the wherefore of that
explore space
measure worlds
chain lightning
harness seas
reduce the universal
to the individual
Well
If they're so smart
will they please tell me
why a woman means "yes"
when she says "no"?
WE WILL NOT BE IN FAVOR OF THE 'TALKIES' UNTIL THEY START . TO . STARRING . ACTORS FROM THE STATE SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND DUMB. . . . .
MINUTE BIOGRAPHIES
Willie Dooit—invented a machine for tear off buttons three times as fast as laudresses could it by hand—born in 1876 in Georgia—came to America in 1912—is now hard at work in perfecting a machine to rip shirts and fray edges of collars and cuffs in one operation.
POSSUM CENTER NEWS ITEMS
Sally Stringer, the town's oldest old maid, found the locket she thought she lost a year ago when she was bathing on New Year's Eve. It had been dropped in the bath tub.
Ike Smithers and his wife and their fourteen children went over to Skunk Grove to the circus the other day and stood looking at the pictures in front of the side show. One of the managers saw them and invited them to come in the show free of charge. He said he wanted the side show freaks to see them.
EXTRA! EXTRA! VICE-PRESIDENT DAWES IS FOUND! CALVIN COOLEDIG MAKES FRONT PAGE AGAIN! HERBERT HOOVER, ANG ERED, REPORTED STEAMING RAPIDLY BACK FROM SOUTH AMERICA!
EPITAPH
Here lies the body
Of Julius Carruther
His new, bootleger was
An undertaker's brother
Neither a father nor his son could tell time. But one day they got hold of some money and went to town where they bought a watch. A few minutes passed, and the following conservation took place:
Son: What time is it, dad?
Dad (pulling out watch): There it is.
Son (looking): Derned if it ain't!
The number of divorces in this country is truly amazing—more than that—it is alarming. But we think we have found a remedy. The only way to get rid of the divorce evil is to cut out marriage.
—F. M. D.
IS ISAVOI
Miss Theresa Jentry, New York, winner of the final Savoy bathing beauty contest held last summer at the Savoy ballroom in the nation's metropolis, is to get a chance in one of the "talkie" films starring Negro actors, according to reports. Miss Jentry won the Savoy contest from a field of twenty-seven picked contestants.
SAYS AMALGAMATION MUST BE
WORLD WIDE TO END PREJUDICE
(By KELLY MILLER)
I notice that a number of Negro papers, following the lead of the Afro-American, have become interested in my release—"To Overcome or Undergo Race Prejudice—Which?" Amalgamation spontaneously spring to mind as a possible solvent. Solution by absorption could only happen in case of wide amalgamation.
If the hand full of Africans, whether of direct or diluted blood now sojourneying in the United States, should be swallowed up and hidden completely from sight, the race problem in America would incidently seem to disappear with the provoking cause. But beyond the Ocean is Africa. The steamship, the airship, the cable and the radio are hastening the age of prophecy when there shall be no more sea.
A solid white continent facing a soil black one would but stand out in sharper distinctness without any mitigating intermediary.
It is a matter of disquieting observation that most of our Afro-American social thinkers, so-called, lack world mindedness.
I regard Marcus Garvey's program as grotesque and bizarre, but not his philosophy.
But all of this aside, you cannot solve the race problem, in America—yellow or black—until it is solved for the world. But amalgamation will not, in any time which we can forsee, solve ever the local problem as it prevails in the United States. To start with, we have to deal with the Teutonic race and the Anglo-Saxon variety, which is the most botted and intolerant of all the breeds of men. Brazil, if let alone by Anglo-Saxon interference, might settle its racial problem by amalgamation, but not Anglo-Saxon America. Nor can Brazil settle its problem while we retain ours. The growing intercourse of the two nations demand social as well as political and commercial understanding.
Sometimes ago, I issued a release setting forth the reasons why amalgamation is not applicable to the present racial situation. "But look and see," say the hasty observer, "has not amalgamation already lightened the whole race through the transfusion of white blood?" This is undoubtedly true. But is must always be borne in mind that this transfusion took place unconsciously on part of both participants. As soon as society became conscious of what had taken place, condign steps were taken to forbid further progress in that direction. Sex passion, in individual instances, outweighs race prejudice, in the individual, for the moment, but this does not phase its stubbornness as a racial entity. Amalgamation cannot take place on a considerable scale, while race prei
Black Woman Cause Of High Society Slaying
judice persists and while society remains conscious of it. Twenty-nine out of forty-five states have already passed anti-intermarriage laws. One or two striking instances, such as the case of Frederick Douglass, Jack Johnson, and Kip Rhinlander serve to stir the remaining states to follow the lead of the majority. Such proposals were defeated in several legislatures, not because the states opposed the principle, but merely because it was urged that the infrequency of the instances did not justify such drastic action.
Amalgamation outside of wedlock is a decadent, all but a dead, institution. Bastardy in all lands and all times, has been taboo. Bastardy across the race lines is deemed double in its baseness. On part of the white female it constitutes a social stigma worse than death. On part of the Negro female it is becoming equally opprobious. The inevitable dissemination of the knowledge of birth control will speedily eliminate bastardy as an element of fecundity on part of both white and black, and most especially bi-racial bastardy.
How then is amalgamation to take place since it is forbidden legally and banned illegally, unless or until prejudice abates its stubbornness? The white blood now injected into the Negro race in days gone by will divide itself into two streams of tendency. Those near the racial divide, especially males, will feel disposed to "pass" to the side where personal advantage and opportunity lie. The residue, especially the females, will breed backward on the
(Continued on Page Four)
PARIS.—High society here has been rocked to its foundations by the killing of a young husband by his wife because he had taken a fancy to a colored woman, known only a Renee, in the single Negro dance hall here.
The shooting occurred Sunday morning after Madame Weiler, daughter of a wealthy Parisian merchant, had returned home with her husband, Robert, son of Gen. Weiler. They had been to the colored dance hall, which is known as the Bal Biomet, where Robert, taking a fancy to Renee, danced with her and invited her to accompany them on visite they were about to make to cabarets.
What. If any, part Renee has played in fanning Madame Weiler's jealousy, for all complained that her husband had to many women, is
MISS. MOBS LYNCH INVESTIGATION DENIED
FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1929
Wealthy Parisian Couple Meet "Tall and Well Built Colored Woman" At Night Club; Wife Jealous of Husband
"Then we went all four in search they lived in the neighborhood of of a cabaret. We found one on the the Bole de Boulogne. Aside from Boulevard Montparnasse, where we that, I asked them nothing, and I met many peoples from strange saw nothing."
FINANCE WIZARD DIES TRYING TO STAGE COMEBACK
"Atlanta Millionaire" Founded Many Big Negro Businesses
KANSAS CITY, Mo.-Herman Perry is dead. The man whose success and failure started the financial world was found dead here Friday morning from heart disease, and his diligent effort to stage a comeback was stopped in its infancy. The life of Herman Perry reads like fiction. Born March 5, 1873, in Houston, Texas, in a hut, with an education that barely extended through the seventh grade, he rose to an enviable position in the commercial world, at one time being referred to as the "Atlanta millionaire" and the "Financial Wizard," only to have his foundation sweep from under him by the failure of one of his gigantic corporations.
Began As Farmer
Mr. Perry began life's work as a farmer, at the early age of twelve. Two years later found him employed as an expert sampler of cotton with a Houston firm. Experience gained from the contact with men who were doing thins on a big scale inspired him to enter the commercial field. His first venture in this direction was a solicitor for insurance companies. The success which he had in this capacity lead him to endeavor to establish a Negro insurance company, with Negro capital, Negro management, and Negro policyholders.
The story of his first meeting with the proposed directors and stockholders in the effort to found the Standard Life Insurance company, is legendary in Atlanta, Georgia, where he began his operations. Old timers tell yet of the awe-stricken group that listened to Mr. Perry talk of a Negro corporation capitalized at $100,000. Several are alleged to have asked him if he did not mean $10,000, but Perry was determined to do things on a big scale.
Started Insurance Co.
After much hard work on the part of himself and his associates, Mr. Perry launched the Standard Life Insurance company in June 1913, which under his direction grew to be the largest Negro insurance company in the world, boasting of millions of dollars worth of business.
Spurred on by the success he attained in the insurance field, Perry sought to expand his activities and in 1921 formed the Service company, a corporation with a capital of $100,000, the purpose of which was to equip and operate a chain of laundries and dry cleaning plants in various cities and to promote other industries among Negroes. This was followed by the establishment of the Citizens Trust company with a capital stock of $250,000 and a surplus of $250,000.
A few years ago, Mr. Perry started on his comeback. Again he turned to the insurance field, in which he had his first success. Selecting Missouri as his field of adventure, the once "Financial Wizard" started once more at the bottom. In the midst of his effort to climb back to the top, he was stricken here Friday morning and passed away.
man Cause O
Wealthy Parisian Co
Well Built Colored
Club; Wife Jeal
not yet known. After making the rounds of several cabarets with M. Weiler and his wife and a male friend of the Weilers, Renee was dropped at her home about 4 a.m. An hour and a half later Mme Weiler had killed him.
Mme. Weiler, in her statement to the police said: "At the dance hall we met a colored woman, tall and well built. My husband invited her to come along with us.
"Then we went all four in search of a cabaret. We found one on the Boulevard Montparnasse, where we met many peoples from strange
Moore Given Oath For His Deputy Post
For the first time in the history of Gary, a Negro has been sworn in as deputy sheriff of Lake cuoyt with full power and the right to work directly out of the county headquarters at Crown Point.
This new deputy sheriff is Luther Moore, prominent and well liked contractor and political leader on Gary's south side.
Mr. Moore was sworn in Tuesday forenoon at Crown Point when Sheriff Joseph B. Kyle and 16 other deputies were given the oath of office. Accompanying Mr. Moore to the county courthouse were: Ald. A. B. Whitlock, Justice William Hueston, Atty. Fritz Alexander and Coach William Lane.
Citizens are lead in their praise of the new sheriff for his appointment of a Negro to one of the 17 deputy posts here. They see in it an indication of Mr. Kyle's fair-mindedness as well as a fitting reward for Luther Moore's political activities.
"Every nationality in Gary, save one, is now represented on this staff of deputies," said Sheriff Kyle when interviewed, "and we intend to soon find room for an officer from this nationality.
"As for Luther Moore—I know of no other whom I think better fitted for the position of deputy sheriff than he."
Black Gary now has a chance to learn, through Mr. Moore, the truth of any of the alleged injustices some Negro prisoners say they have been subject to in the county jail. Because of the lack of a representative in the sheriff's office investigations of such rumors have not been possible in the past.
In addition to his deputyship, which will, incidentally, give him every possible liberty and allow him to use his initiative and good judgment to the fullest, Mr. Moore will act as welfare worker.
Hammond. East Chicago and Gary will be the main fields in which Deputy Sheriff Moore will work, although he will have full power to arrest any law violator in any part of the county.
"I shall try to perform my duties to the best of my ability and not violate the confidence placed in me," said Mr. Moore when questioned.
Christmas Party Ends Tragically
(LY Associated Negro Press)
LITTLE ROC, Ark.—A party staged at 516 East Sixteenth street, "to watch Christmas come in" ended tragically here Monday night when when John Henry Taylor, one of the merrq-makers, was shot and fatally wounded.
According to witnesses, Taylor and LeRoy Sims became embroiled in an argument just before midnight, a fight followed and Taylor was shot. This broke up the party and when the officers arrived following the shooting, they found C. W. Weekly alone with the wounded man. Weekly was place under arrest, but was released shortly after his arrest.
Taylor was rushed to the General hospital, where he died at nine o'clock Tuesday morning. Police are searching for Sims, who is charged with the killing.
Of High Socie
Couple Meet "Tall and Woman" At Night
ous of Husband
lands, and drank a lot of champagne.
"The colored woman caused a sensation in the place. My husband danced with her almost all the time, while I remained with our guest."
Questioned by the police, Renee said: "I did not even know their names. We remained together until 4 a. m. They wished me to remain, but I wanted to get back to my friends, and they took me home. I know nothing about them, except they lived in the neighborhood of the Bole de Boulogne. Aside from that, I asked them nothing, and I saw nothing."
M.
MOVES DENTAL OFFICES HERE
Dr. Leroy W. Bingham, a well known dentist who has been practicing in Michigan City, will open completely equipped dental offices here in Gary at 1550 Broadway on next Monday, it has just been announced.
He is well known in both professional and social circles here. For the past year he has been located in Michigan City, where he enjoyed unusual success. He is coming to Gary because the field is larger and opportunities greater with a larger colored population than that found in Michigan City.
Charleston, South Carolina, is the home of Mr. Bingham. He received his elementary schooling there and then went to Howard university in Washington, where he received his college and professional training. His clinical experience was obtained at Freedmen's hospital dental clinic, located also in Washington.
In October, 1927, Dr. Bingham successfully passed the Ohio state dental board, thus getting a license to practice dentistry in that state.
Dr. Bingham is a member of the Indiana State Medical, Dental, and Pharmaceutical association. He is also a member of Omega Psi Phi college fraternity.
LEGION POST 89
INCORPORATED
Calumet Post 89 of the American Legion, composed of south side residents here in Gary, is now incorporated under the state of Indiana laws it was announced here by Commander Wallace of the local post. Papers were received here on December 26.
One of the reasons for incorporation is to enable the post to acquire land for the building of its hut. Such a center is much needed by the ex-soldiers and it is the immediate plan of the organization to build one as soon as possible.
Erection of the hut is merely a part of the extensive program which Calumet Post intends to launch, it is said. Interest in civic affairs will also be taken in a greater measure
The Bal Blomet closes at midnight, and Mme. Weiler give the impression that if it had remained open the tragedy might not have happened. "Unhappily," she says, "the place closed at midnight, and we had to go elsewhere."
The Negro dance hall is in great favor as a place of resort by fashionable Parisians and white Americans. Clement Vautel, noted columnist, says of the incident: "Negroes are quite the fashion now. Sleepless nights, truly Parisian, are spent with the blacks."
This latest murder has caused quite a stir. Mme Weller, after sending two balls into her husband's body, forced her way into the bathroom, whither he had fled, and, putting the revolver to his ear as he lay on the floor, fired again. "I hated to see him suffer," she said, "and so I put him out of agony."
What Price Happiness In Money Only?
BY KURIOUS KATIE
How much money would you require to be independent and happy? Nearly every one spends quite a bit of time telling others hod badly he wants a million dollars and what he would do if he had that amount, yet in the final analysis, few people really want that much to make them happy. At least, that is what surveys throughout the country have brought to light. And, besides, this is what Garyites think of the proposition:
Atty E. M. Bacoyn, 2089 Broadway "I would require $101,000. Ten thousand would go to a Spanish home somewhere, $10,000 to municipal or government bonds, $20,000 to an annuity for my wife, $20,000 to income producing property, $10,000 to a commercial account; $5000 to a home for homeless babies, $5000 to award $4,000 insurance, $5000 to my mother; $5000 to a fund for furtherance of education among colored youth who cannot finance themselves thro college; $5000 to a fund of say a million dollars for an aviation school for our boys; $5000 for traveling purposes and the other $1000 for protection against designing stock salesmen and charity solicitors and other nulsances.
Mrs. Marguerite Powell, prop. Polly's Beauty Shoppe, 13 E. 19th
I would only need $10,000. A large part of that I would put into my business. Then I would re-model my home. With those two acquisitions, I could be both independent and happy.
Att'y J. W. Robinson, 1901 Broadway
Just $50,000. Thirty thousand I would put cash into a flat building and make the rentals reasonable, modern equipment and everything. Then I would put the remaining $10,000 into U. S. Steel Stock.
SHORT RESUME OF YEAR 1928
SHORT RESUME OF YEAR 1928
(By Associated Negro Press)
It was in the very nature of things that during such a year as 1928 when the attention of the American people was directed toward the election of a President, that the play upon the surface of the Negro's political life should be regarded as especially significant and important. The election of a Negro congress was the most important event in the life of the Negro during the year, viewed from many angles, although the apparent change of attitude on the part of the Republican party toward the Negro leadership of the party in the South was, and is, fraught with great significance.
Louisville, Ky., and its environs, seemed to take the most significant steps in a business way, stories of Negroes making ice, brooms, gloves, winning contracts for work on large public buildings, and so forth, being an earnest of the Negro's developing power as a producer. The same tendency was noted elsewhere, though not to such a great extent.
Highlights of the year were the dedication of the new national temple of the Knights of Pythias in Chicago; the huge gifts of the General Education Board to Negro schools; the increased federal grant to Howard university; the opening of the new home of the National Association of Colored Women's clubs; the success of Paul Robeson; the exploit of Silvie Cator in setting the World's broad jump record, and the continued general advance of Negroes in letters and in art.
NEW YORK.—A lowe record for the 40-year period over which lynchings statistics have been kept in the United States, has been set in 1928 in which there have been only 9 lynchings to date, according to announcement made by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 69th Avenue.
The lynchings records for the past ten years, which show a sharp drop
The German army is experimenting with a device with which carrier pigeons can be transported by dogs.
Motor ships under construction in the world's shipyards represent 56.3 per cent of the total being built.
Price Three Cents
TOTAL FOR 1928
BROUGHT FROM 9
TO 11 LYNCHINGS
Hanging and Burning
Resorted To By
Angry Posses
JACKSON, Miss.—Two lynchings,
one at Hattiesburg and one at Lombardy, were Mississippi's contributions to barbarism in the closing days of 1928.
The body of the Hattiesburg victim was found dangling from a tree Thursday morning five miles south of the city, clad only in underclothes. The body was identified as that of Emanuel McCallum, a mechanic from a local garage.
Investigation later proved that a party of six or seven white men had called at the home of McCallum shortly before midnight, demanding admittance claiming they were officers of the law. When the door was opened the men swarmed in, snatched McCallum out of bed, and without giving him time to dress rushed him into a motor car. A coroner's jury returned a verdict of death by strangulation at the hands of parties unknown.
The dead man was about forty years old and had a good reputation in this vicinity. According to Sheriff Gray, McCallum's life had been threatened on a former occasion and that he had advised him to leave the city, but that on his refusal had him failed on the basis of an alleged attack on W. D. Easterling, a white tailor, and transferred him to Purvis, for safe keeping, but released him after three or four days.
It is said that sometime ago McCallum, during an argument with Easterling, struck him with a monkey wrench, inflicting a slight scalp wound.
No arrests have been made in the case.
The second lynching took place Monday evening, New Years eve, at Lombardy, in the northern part of the state.
Charley Sheppard was the victim's name. He had escaped from the state prison farm after killing J. D. Duvall, an employee there, and abducting his 18 year old daughter whom he is alleged to have attacked and then sent back home.
The lynching occurred when a mob of infuriated farmers took Sheperd away from Miss Laura Mae Keeler who had gone to his hiding place, persuaded him to throw his rifle away, and start back to town with her for the purpose of giving himself up.
Sheppard is said to have confessed to the killing and the abduction, absolving two others from blame who were accused with him.
White a mob of 2,500 people look-
"Singing Fool" Still Draws Thousands
"Singing Fool" Still Draws Thousands
Al Jolson's latest Viphone production, "The Singing Fool," continues to be as big a drawing card to thousands of loop visitors now, as it was when it first started, some twelve weeks ago.
This singing and talking picture, replete with intense drama and gripping love, is enhanced doubly by Jolson's magic voice and mannerisms. It is now in its second week at the Roosvelt theater, having been forced out of the McVickers theater after a ten week's run because of previous bookings, which necessitated the insertion of "Four Sons" at the latter theater.
"The Singing Fool" brought to screen fans a little star who bids fair to replace Jackie Coogan in the hearts of millions. Little Davey Lee, with his wistful eyes and coining utterings to his screen father, Jolson, has caused a sensation throughout the entire country. His anonymous eyes have looked directly into the hearts of all who have seen this production, with such an intensity as to make many of them return again and again to view the unfolding of the tale.
Messrs. Balaban and Katz cannot hold this film for any length of time, because of their booking schedule, but it will undoubtedly remain at the Roosvelt theater for some two weeks.
---
NEW YORK CITY. — Two songs,
"My Pretty Little Baljain Gal" and
"Barbadades" have just been recorded
for Columbia records by Lionel Licoris,
heroic quartermaster of the ill-fated Vestris and who alone saved more than 20 lives when that ship went down a few weeks ago.
Due to Lionel's great success as a drawing card at Keith's Palace, Hippodrome, Broadway and Jefferson Theaters, New York City, he has been presented with contract for a nation-wide tour of the Keith-Albue Orpheum Circuit from coast to coast, which began in Boston, last Monday. This tour will make it possible for the millions of vaudeville fans to see and hear Lionel give his thrilling description of the sinking of the Vestris.
In Massachusetts
Lionel was the guest of honor at the dedication services of the new club house for the Boston News Boys, last Sunday, met Governor Fuller at the executive mansion Sunday and opened his week's engagement at Keth's Boston, Monday afternoon. This young man has received many offers for appearances here and abroad and has just received a letter from Bishop A. J. Carey, that 200,000 colored citizens of Chicago are anxiously awaiting his arrival. Indications point to the appearance of Lionel in a play of sea life from the pen of Edgar Allen Wolfe, one of America's greatest playwrights, next spring.
Takes $4.80; Held In Bonds of $10.000
NEW YORK—Thomas Williams
27, a plasterer, was ordered held in
$10,000 bail for robbing a taxi-driver
Eustace McNeil, at the point of a
gun last week.
Williams is alleged to have engaged
McNeil early on the morning of
December 7. to be driven to an Edge
combe avenue address. When they
arrived there, Williams drew the plis
tol and robbed McNeil of $4.50.
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Both Plays Reveal Real Artistry of Negro Actors; DuBose Heyword's Drama Called An Epoch In Race History; Thomas Moseley Lauded.
'In Abraham's Bosom
BY SABAH TAPT SIMS
The Provincetown Playhouse production, direct from The Provincetown playhouse, New York, of "In Abraham's Bosom." by Paul Green is a singularly impressive drama written with tremendous sincerity and sweeps on to its breathless finale solely on its own, intrinsic merits as a vivid piece of dramatic creation.
In this play, which will soon close at the Ployhouse theatre, Chicago Mr. Green paints an unforgettable picture of the backwoods country of the Cape Fear section of Carolina.
The protagonist of the piece is Abraham McCranie, played with immense effectiveness by Thomas Moseley, a Negro, in whose mind is implanted a great, gnawing unrest and an inescapable desire to bring to his people education and knowledge that will mean a happier existence for all of them.
From the very first we see this Abraham, in the days when he is working as a laborer in the turpentine forests, spending his scant lunch hours with his books. Even then he found no response or sympathy either in the whites, for whom he worked, or in his own companions. As the years go by, the idea becomes something of a religion for Abraham and he frets and chafes under the intolerance that greets his efforts. His great faith in his people assumes the proportions of a revolutionary bitterness against existing conditions and when he begins to put himself in the position of a Messiah, leading new tribes out of the wilderness, poor Abraham meets open hostility and hatred.
The poignancy of the eventual and inevitable tragedy that overwhelms him is heightened by the fact that Abraham's own son is actively concerned in the final physical demonstration that drives the crusader from his speaker's platform and forces him to flee across country for his life.
A chance meeting with the white owner of the nearby estate, a few bitter words, a blaze of red hot anger and a hand-to-hand encounter ending in a mortal blow—these are the
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events that finally bound Abraham to his death at the hands of a mob. Thomas Moseley as Abraham. Lillian Gillam as his wife, Inez Clough as the garrulous old aunt, all give vivid portrayals of the individual roles. The management of the Playhouse announce that the play will shortly be closed in Chicago. It is strongly recommended that everyone, without distinction, see this unforgettable story of the conflict of white and black.
"Porgy"
By LINDA LEE LANE
Few plays of American Negro life reveal the soul of the southern Negro in as sweeping way as "Porgy" which closes its successful run Sunday night at the Blackstone theatre, Chicago.
Here is a play in which there are so many individual portrayals of roles that call for depth of feeling that one's interest is held from scene to scene, from the opening act in which there is a murder to the finale wherein Porgy, a helpless cripple, jumps into a goat cart and goes in search of his beloved paramour.
The play has its setting in Charleston, South Carolina, in a Negro neighborhood, where black mammies sing their babies to sleep with crooning lullabies while the men congregate in small groups and gamble away their earnings. During the course of a "crap" game, two of the participants engage in a squabble. Angry words are passed. A stabbing ensues, one of the "crap" shooters is killed, and his murderer flees to the swamps.
From then on, the story is one which produces moments of suspense and holds one's interest to its dramatic end.
Frank Wilson, as Porgy, gives a performance which can hardly be equalled for sincerity or effectiveness. Jack Carter, as Crown, enacts one of the most unforgettable parts in the play; and Evelyn Ellis and Rose McClendon also give portrayals that reveal them as players of unquestioned ability.
"Porgy" definitely establishes the American Negro as being capable of great dramatic art; it rises above the level of slapstick musical comedy and signifies an epoch in the Negro Renaissance.
Flu Epidemic Hits Louisiana
(By Associated Negro Press)
NEW ORLEANS, La.—It is estimated Saturday that approximately two thousand cases of flu are under the treatment of physicians and the disease is still spreading. Both the state and city boards of health have made no reports on the inroads of the malady, owing to the Xmas holidays and the influx of northern visitors fearing to frighten away the goose that lays the golden eggs. Physicians are working day and night to stem the spread of the epidemic. In several sections adjacent, in Mississippi and some portions of Louisiana in the smaller towns all schools have been closed.
Christmas Birth Wins Prisoner Freedom
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Several days before Christmas, Samuel Thomas would have perhaps scouted at the thought that it was lucky to be born on Christmas day, but now, as due to that fact Police Judge Schuldt presented him freedom instead of a jail sentence. Thomas was arrested Monday night and when arraigned before the judge, requested leniency because it was Christmas and his birthday. The judge sent him back to his cell and checked up the story. Finding it correct, he liberated Thomas and wished him a "merry Christmas."
Special!
Saturday Only
Rubber Heels
Put On While You Wait
21c
BARGAIN BASEMENT
BOSTON STORE
Shoe Repair Shop
1224 Broadway
THE AMERICAN
Alleged Teacher Killer Denies Guilt
(By Associated Negro Press)
CARMI. Ill.-Hoyt McMurray who was arrested in Paris, Illinois, Saturday afternoon charged with the murder of Anna Preher, local white school teacher, denied all knowledge of the slaying and declared that he fled from Carmi in fright after hearing that he had been accused.
The school teacher was found almost decapitated Friday night by Mrs. Maude Chalfant, city superintendent of schools, who went to Miss Preher's home to find out why she was absent from a teacher's meeting. The room showed that a struggle had taken place and the slayer had attempted to burn the body.
McMurray told officers that he went home Friday night and his father told him that he was being sought by the officers for the crime. He immediately left for Paris, where he was arrested. He explained the presence of a bloody coat found in his home by saying that he and father had killed some hogs several days ago and the blood got on his coat then. He further declared that he was in Monee, Illinois, when the murder was commite.
HOWARD U. TO STAGE DEBATE WITH HARVARD
Race Prejudice Will Be Subject of Forensic Match
WASHINGTON—Howard university will meet students of Harvard in debate at New York City, December 28. The subject to be discussed is, "Resolved, That Race Prejudice Can Be Eliminated." Harvard having the affirmative, with Howard defending the negative side of the question.
The speakers for the affirmative are Henry M. Fox and Tobias K. Fairbanks, members of the Harvard Liberal club. The Howard speakers are Robert E. Dandridge and Robert A. Burrell. The latter combination met Northwestern last year in debate at Washington.
To 'Hold in N. Y.
The debate is to be held in the Civic club, 18 E. 10th street, New York City. While this is the first time Howard university has had the honor to engage in a debate with Harvard, Lincoln university has met Harvard during the past two years, debating last year at Cambridge.
The forensic schedule of Howard university for the school year includes a triangular debate composed of Lincoln, Union, and Howard universities; and dual debates between Fisk and Howard, and Aatlanta university and Howard. The New York debate marks the first appearance of a Howard team under its new coach, Mortimer Weaver, member of the faculty of the Department of English. Mr. Weaver is a native of Washington and a graduate of Dunbar high school, having been active in debate at Dunbar and at Williams college.
Ramon Navarro In New Sea Photoplay
Ramon Novarro, musician, creator of marionette drama, and artist, is also one of the most famous stars of of the screen. He comes to the Chicago theater Saturday, January 5th in his latest production, entitled "The Flying Fleet," a stirring picture of military college life at Annapolis.
Born in Durango, Mexico, of an old aristocratic Spanish family, Novarro holds a place unique in the history of the screen. He first became interested in drama when his father gave him a little marionette theater. To this day marionettes are his pastime. Novarro's musical bent and fine voice led to his studying for the opera, and he accordingly was schooled under several famous masters, finally coming to America planning an operatic career. His introduction into vaudeville by Marion Morgan, creator of a dance spectacle, brought him under observation by film producers, and after a test, his career was side-tracked into that of a motion picture one. With the handsome young actor in this latest film, Anita Page is costarred, with Ralph Graves, Carroll Nye and Claire McDowell in the supporting leade.
"The Flying Fleet" is a film "shot" at the U. S. Naval Academy, at the flying field immediately adapcent to the campus. It is a fast picture, with students daring their all, in an effort to control the marvelous "mechanical birds" of the air. "The Flying Fleet" is a film which, besides being wholly delightful entertainment, provides an interesting bit of education as to the art of flying. "Bars and Stripes," a comedy-revue, will be the stage offering at the Chicago during that week a revue giving a glimpse into the supposedly dull lives of prison inmates. Talented convicts with their blazing paraphernalia will sing and dance in this holiday spree. And what a bevy of beauties will be found in the women's quarters! A line-up of tall and short maidens will perform, each gifted with a talented voice, hands or feet.
For notching timbers for building operations a double bladed saw has been invented to make both cuts at the same time.
READ THE AMERICAN
---
Unfavorable Court Rulings Arouse People's Ire
(By Associated Negro Press)
DETOIT—The ire of Negroes of this city has been aroused again to the fighting point over trouble that has been brewing for several years relative to where the Negro shall or shall not live. This controversy which has been carried on ever since the famous "Sweet Trial," has resulted in the damaging of property by white hoodlums every time a colored family moved into a "white neighborhood."
The wrath of "fighting Bob Bradly," the moving spirit of the local branch of the N.A.A.C.P. was kindled by a decision recently handed down by Judge Hart in the case of Mrs. lobelle Johnson that she could own the home which she had recently purchased on the Six Mile road here, but could not live in it. Rev. Bradly called a mass meeting last Sunday and plans of battle were formulated.
A committee consisting of Attorneys C. Henri Lewis, Francis M. Dent, W. Hayes McKenney, and Mahoney was appointed to decide on a plan of action. They decided that a transcript of the case in point was necessary before it could be decided whether or not the case should be taken to the Supreme court of the state of Michigan. The fact was made known by lawyer McKinney that on two previous occasions similar decisions had been made against Negroes by the state Supreme court. He further concluded that too many adverse decisions makes a bad record against colored people. After the transcript has been obtained, if it is deemed advisable to carry the case to the Supreme court then a test case will be made of the Johnson case, which will be carried to the Supreme court of the United States in an effort to break down the Michigan law.
At the meet meeting subscriptions to the amount of $105 were pledged while $69.85 in cash was received, fifty dollars of which was paid to the clerk of the court to begin the trans
88
Like New! CERY
Cleaned Them!
SOMEWHERE along about midwinter your fine drapes and curtains are apt to appear dingy and sooty as the result of nearby chimneys burning soft coal.
When this happens call Cery. Our own cleaning process brings your curtains back to their original colorful beauty, whether they're made of velvet, chintz, taffeta or organdie. Our work is most careful and moderately priced.
Have You Seen Our New Plant?
The new Cery Cleaners and Dyers plant is now undoubtedly the most modern and completely equipped dry-cleaning, pressing and dyeing establishment in Gary and Northern Indiana.
Since 1923 we have been serving the people of Gary. Our new plant and building is a "home" institution.
Cery Cleaners & Dyers
Phone 7616
625 W. 17th Ave.
Appoint committee
HANDY DIRECTORY OF GARY FIRMS WHO GUARANTEE PRODUCTS & SERVICE
cribbing of the records and proceedings of the Johnson case. Bethel, Ebenezer and St. Stephens, three A.M.E. churches were authorized to raise $50 each with which to pay the balance on the transcript. Thus far the work of the attorneys in the case has been gratis.
Re-enacts Killing: Wins Freedom
(By Associated Negro Press)
SHREEVPORT, LA—Mattie Lee, 13, charged with stabbing to death Louis Scott, 21, was acquitted here Tuesday.
The girl claimed self-defense, and with the knife which she killed Crane, in her hand, went through the actual motions. Judge Crane did not believe the girl holding the knife in the manner she said, could through the victim's coat, without cutting her hand, but was of the opinion that if she could, her story of the stabbing was true, and that she was justified in killing him. Consequently the judge ordered the coat taken to a grocery store where it was wrapped around a sack of flour, and the girl, with the knife clutched by the blade, deftly slashed through the coat, uenaturing the sack several inches. The stroke won her freedom.
A spring frame holder has been invented to keep piston rings in place and permit a man to use both hands in setting them.
Sanitary
Beauty Shoppe
MRS. J. W. ROBINSON, Prop.
1917 Washington Street
Phone 21646 Gary, Ind.
SHOE REPAIR SHOP
Best Material - Good Workmanship
at 23 West 22nd Avenue
Russell & Russell
REALTORS
2201 Broadway
Phone 22458 Gary, Ind.
PERSONAL SERVICE
Suits and dresses cleaned, pressed,
and delivered to your door.
Hats Cleaned and Blocked
ROOSEVELT CLEANERS
1426 Broadway Phone 7265
Phone 2-2247 13 E. 19th Ave.
THE LITTLE SHOPPE OF
COURTESY AND SERVICE
POLLY'S BEAUTY SHOPPE
Gary, Indiana
COPELAND'S MUSIC SHOP
All the Latest Records
Pianos and Other Instruments
Tuned and Repaired
27 WEST 17TH AVENUE
Gary, Indiana
Phone 2-2747
Gary, Indiana
EAGLE
CLEANERS AND DYERS
Satisfaction Guaranteed
18 W.25th Ave. Gary, Ind.
CALUMET HARDWARE
AND PAINT COMPANY
Hardware and Building
Supplies for Every Need
1829 Broadway Phone 22012
Gary, Indiana
BUILDING CONTRACTOR
LUTHER MOORE
1901 Broadway Gary, Ind.
THOMPSON'S CLEANERS
CLEANING : PRESSING
REPAIRING
Ladies Work a Specialty
28 East 18th Avenue
Phone Gary 2-3397 Gary, Ind.
Moor and Bolden
THE TAYLORS
Cleaning - Pressing - Repairing
1704 DELAWARE STREET
Phone 2-3231
Gary, Ind.
Palace Barber Shop
CLEM HILL, Prop.
1616 Washington Street
Gary, Indiana
A
Accidents will happen, but don't let your whole evening be spoiled when you get your clothes spotted. We'll clean them—spotless, fresh, new as the day you bought them.
HOME DYERS & CLEANERS
WE DELIVER PHONE 2-1332
Let Us Fix Your Victrola
Our service man will put your
Phonograph in good shape
and make it run like new.
Call us when you need a repair man.
OKEH RECORDS
SHEET MUSIC
PLAYER PIANO ROLLS
COPELAND'S
MUSIC SHOP
PHONE 2-2747
27 W. 17th Ave.
A.
Completing the Ensemble
THE thoughtful woman knows that her entire dress ensemble is built around her coloring—and hair. And she takes care that the latter reflects the good taste of the rest of her appearance. She has her hair frequently marcelled by
Phone 2-2247
13 EAST 19TH AVENUE
Phone Gary 2-2951
WASHINGTON CLEANERS
Lowest Prices In Gary
Give Us a Trial
1542 Broadway Gary, Ind.
When you want a classy job of printing done in a hurry, bring it to The Gary American. We'll get it out at the time promised you and in a way to please you.
Hand bills, Business Cards, Calling Cards and Invitations a Specialty.
---
FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1922
ry -- We Will It For You
but don't let your whole evening be
thes spotted. We'll clean them—spot-
you bought them.
RS & CLEANERS
PHONE 2-1332
CTORY
GUARANTEE
VICE
YOLANDE'S
BEAUTY SHOPPE
YOLANDE SMILEY, Prop.
All Forms of Beauty Culture
Appointments
1913 Adams Street
Phone 2-5837 Gary, Ind.
QUICK SERVICE
Auto Accessories of All Kinds
Johnson's
AUTO SUPPLY
1901 Washington St. Gary, Ind.
DUCO PAINTING
Body Repairing and Trimming
Department
R. MILLS, Manager
FIFTH AVENUE GARAGE
320-38 W. 5th Ave.
Gary, Ind.
Dress Making Shop
ETHEL L. PATTERSON, Prop.
1722 JEFFERSON ST.
Phone 22163 Gary, Ind.
KRUG TIRE SERVICE
USED $1.50 up
TIRES
Expert Auto Repairing
1840 BROADWAY
Gary, Indiana
Our Time Is Your Time
FRED RENO
Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry
For Sale and Repaired
All Work Guaranteed
1701 WASHINGTON STREET
Phone 2-7741 Gary, Ind.
OKLAHOMA ELECTRIC
SHOES SHOP
All Work Neatly Finished
With a Guarantee
Ladies and Gents Shine Parlor
J. W. HOLDEN, Prop.
2026 Broadway Phone 3479
CENTRAL CLEANERS
AND DYERS
HATS BLOCKED
Work Called for and Delivered
OTIS BAILEY, Prop.
11 E. 19th Ave. Gary, Ind.
S. S. BROWN
CLOTHES SPECIALIST
First Class Tailoring and
Dressmaking
28 E. 16th Ave. Gary, Ind.
ROSEBUD BARBER SHOP
A good appearance is a passport
even for a bald man
Use Rose Bud Face & Scalp Cream
8 E. 19th Ave. Gary, Ind.
HERB ADE
Goldstones
1320 BROADWAY
Money to Loan on Everything
Watches - Jewelry - Luggage
ROGER W. WOODFOLK
LAWYER
Phone 26303—Office 2nd Floor
1633 Washington Street
Residence 2nd Floor
1981 Massachusetts Streets
Gary, Indiana
of ty News
“RIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1929
By LOUISA WHITTED
As though making ‘tts New Yeer
‘resolution fm advance by = practical
demonstration of what it means to
do in the future, Gary's Soctety took
‘an extra step and expended ite holl-
day spirit in a perfect orgy of enter-
taining, only a few of which events
we are able to record. 08
‘One of the most delightful of the
holiday parties was given Thuraday
by Mrs. C. D. Lowndes at her home
2820 Adams st.. in the form of a
bridge luncheon. The house was
Deautifully decorated to carry the
Christmas spirit. Guests were seated
at five tables where a two-course
luncheon was first served, after
whieh the afternoon was devoted to
bridge. Prizes were won by Mes-
dames S. R. Blackwell, A. B. Whit-
lock, L. Harris, and C. C. Carroll
Members of the club are Mesdames
W. W. Cooke, R. M. Hedrick, Theo.
Tatum, S. R. Blackwell, Marle Rob-
inson, W. C. Hueston, and A. D.
Whitlock. Guests were Mesdames D.
W. Turner, Margaret Powell, David
Duncan, Lena Harris, J. D. Smith,
Lula Lawson, Milo Murray, and
Claudius Carroll. ¢
+e
‘Mrs. Bessie Hubbard entertained
few of her intimate friends at her
home last Friday evening with a de-
Ucious three course turkey dinner.
Guests were Mesdames 8. R.
Blackwell, C. D. Lowndes, J. D.
Smith, Marguerite Powell, A. J.
Smith, R. Legrande and E. Steven-
son of Chicago. After dinner the
guests played Auction Bridge and
Ustened to the strains from the
hostess’ beautiful Radiola 60.
eee
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Nance, 2441
Grant st., entertained a group of
friends at their home Christmas eve-
ning. The evening was spent in play-
ing games and music after which re:
freshments were served. The guests
were Mr. and Mrs. R. Johnson, Mr.
and Mrs. N. Ewell, Mr. and Mrs.
North, Mr. and Mrs. J. Jones, Mr. and
Mrs. J. E. Cooper, Mrs. M. Thomas,
Mrs. M. Canady and daughter Doro-
thy, Mr. J. Crowder, Mr. A. Mayhoe,
Mr. Dailey of Chicago.
oe
Mr. and Mrs. John Cooper. 2485
Grant st. entertained Thursday in
her-home with a luncheon honoring
facs, A. Kendricks, 1341 Madison st.
Covers were laid for seven and a de-
Vghtful two-course luncheon was
served.
aee
‘The New Year was observed in a
‘most lively fashion at the home of
Mrs. Leona Walls when she enter-
tained the M. W. F. club and guests
at her home! 2165 Adams st. with a
three-course dinner. Unique little fa-
‘yors marked the place of each guest.
Club members were Mesdames E”ina
Nicholson, Elizabeth Horton, Aletha
Honty, Alcs: Digpe an Sortnne
Cross. Invited guests were Mesdamos
Marie Robinson, Eftie Jetton, Fannia
Rucker, Nettie Rapler and Della
Johnson.
vee
‘Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Rapler enter-
jtained Tuesday at their home, 2549
Madison st., with a seven-course din-
ner, Guests were Mr. and Mrs. Wm.
Lane, Mr. and Mrs. H. M. Hockaday,
Mr. and Mrs. H, McClelland, Mr. and
Mrs, Marion Fredericks, After dinner
a whist contest was engaged in and
first prize was won by Mrs. Freder-
tek. second by Mrs. Lane.
e+e
Mrs. Georgia B. Goggins of Des
Moines, Iowa, arrived in the city
‘Thursday to spend a few days with
her cousins, Mrs. Lucy Johnson and
Mr. and Mrs, G. W. Braddock, 1971
Mass st.
eee
Personals
_ Mrs. Leona Walls spent Christmas
week with her daughter Mrs. C. W.
Whitsett in Milwaukee.
eee
Little Billie Whitsett, grandson of
Mr. and Mrs. J. Walls, is doing fine
at the hospital in Chicago.
e+e
‘Mr. and Mrs. F. D, Rucker gave a
dinner party Tuesday at their home
C2565 Madison st. Guests were Mr.
and Mrs. A. C. Hall, Mr, and Mrs. A.
L. Harris, Mr. and Mrs, J. Kirk, and
Mr. Hall of Chicago.
e+e
Rev. and Mrs, S, E. Gross and Miss
Yolande Smiley spent Christmas in
Blue Island, 1, as guests of their
brother Walter Childs at a dinner
party honoring Bernard, the son of
‘Mr. Childs who leaves soon for Wil-
berforce.
eee
Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Alexander at-
tended the annual Christmas party
of the Forty Club of Chicago, last
week. The Forty, one of the older
clubs of Chicago, has an interesting
membership of young men. eligible
bachelors and benedicts and an Invi-
tation to one of their parties always
carries an assurance of an extra
food time.
e+e
Mr, and Mrs. John Kirk entertain:
ed with a dinner party at Shetr
home, 2541 Jefferson st.. Tuesday,
guests being Mr. and Mrs. A. C, Hall.
Mr. and Mrs, J. D. Rucker, Mr. and
‘Mrs. L. Williams, Mr. and Mrs. H. B,
‘Steptoe, and Mr. and Mrs. M. McGill
eee
Mr. and Mrs. Lee Umbles of Chi:
‘tago spent the weekend in Gary
with relatives and friends.
ene
Mrs. Lula M. Crite, 2345 Grant st.
fe seriously ili at ner home.
coe
Mrs. Ida Garnett, 2300 Adams is
confined to her bed as a result of a
fall downstairs several days ago.
oe
Messrs. Sam, Ed and Whitfield
Morton, 19th & Garfield st. have re-
turned from Indianola, Miss. where
they were called to attend the fu-
Mrs. C. N. Greene |
_——___—_—_——4
i
i ype?
ae,
a
aan.
| og)
i |
y Ay ]
Formerly known as Dr. Eileabeth
Kelly who was quietly marred Sun
neral of their sister, Mrs. Hattie
Keating.
cee
Mrs, Evizabeth Edwards, 2535 Jet
ferson. at, Mrs. Alma Moore, 1250
Broadway, and Mra. Wm. Bailey
2400 Adams st. are on the sick list
‘Also Mrs G. W. Pasthall, 2420
Conn. st.
eee
Among those visiting relatives
during the holidays was Andrew Kel
ley, son of Mrs. A.C. Kelley, 1956
Mass st.
ere
Mins Lilian Jenkins is spending
the vacation with her mother in Ev.
anston,
++%
Mrs. Edna Braddock is indisposed
at present but hopes to be at par
again in short walle,
73
Miss Grayce: Nicholas is ill at her
home with LaGrippe,
+e
OE NU ee
Clubs i
PROGRESSIVES ‘START NEW
YEAR ACTIVITIES EARLY
‘The Progressive Republican Club
of the 43rd precinct will meet Wed-
nesday, Jan. 9 from 2 till 4, at the
home of Mrs. Mary Peters, 2307
Conn st. Every member is urged to
be present and bring some lady with
her. Mrs. Mary Moore, pres.
ees
Lucky courT HOLDS
ELECTION OF OFFICERS
Election of officers was the feat
ure of the meeting of Lucky Court
No. 58 Wednesday, conducted by P.
W. C. Sally Brown, Officers elected
were as follows: W. C. M. B. Tynes,
Inz. Onita Ocrey, In. Sally Brown,
Orator Ella Bumpus, R. of D. Estelle
Ray, R. of A. Eliza Taylor, R. of Dep.
Mary Gary, 8, D. Addie McKoover,
4. D. Passie Johnson, Escort Willie
Paige. Cond. Anna Bishop. A. C. Har-
riet Jackson, H. Beatrice Salgado,
P. Steptoe Payne, J. Matron, Irene
Robinson.
toe
ELITES MEET AT CENTRAL
Y. M,C. A, WEDNESDAY
‘The Elite Club had an enjoyable
meeting Wednesday eve. Jan. 2 at
the Central Y. W. C. A. 6th and
Mass. st., where the girls were en.
tertained by the hostesses of the
evening, Misses Addye and Hazel
Bryant and Mrs. Jessie Phillips.
Whist and bunco were the sames of
the evening and first prize was awar-
ded to the supervisor, Mrs. W. W.
Cooke. We may be forgiven for men:
Honing the delightful shrimp salad,
olives, cookies and tea which formed
tie sawn
Ne tee ae
SALLIE STEWART GUILD
GIVES WHIST PARTY
The Sallie Stewart Guild gave a
whist party at the home of Mrs, H.
B. Steptoe, 2545 Jefferaon st., Thurs:
day, Dec. 27, Punch was served and
a delightful evening reported by
those present who were aa follows:
Mrs. Alma Moore, pres., Mrs. Ewell,
vice-pres., Mrs. C. B. Jolinson, sec’y.,
Mrs. Ethel Robinson, treas, Mra.
Ruby Jackson, Cor. see'y., Mrs. L.
Kennedy, Mrs, Richard ” Johnson,
Mrs, Eliz. Edwards, Mrs. Essie Mae
Miller, Mrs. EM Kendricks, Mrs, Ida
Lux, Mrs. C. Cross, and many oth-
ers. Each member brought three
guests. Plans were laid at this party
for the next party to be given Janu-
ary third,
oe
SO-LIT GIVES DANCE
AT CRYSTAL GARDENS
‘The annual party of the So-Lit
Club was given at Crystal Gardens,
Friday, Dec. 28. A large number of
members and thelr husbands were
Present to enjoy the evening, and
quite a number of out-of-town guests
from Chicago, Michigan City, and
elsewhere partook of the hospitality
of the club. Dancing was indulged in
until the wee sma" hours many of the
guests going from there to break-
fasts in other small groups ax tho
loath to break up a perfect day
eee
RAIN OR SHINE.
GIVE PARTY
Members and friends of The Rain
Or Shine club had a happy time to.
gether last Thursday at the home of
Mrs. Maggie Woodfolk, 1971 Mass.
x. when ‘they gave thelr annua
Christmas party. An entertaining
prosram war rendered and. an ex
change of presents among the mem-
bere added a thrill to the occasion
The club has a membership of near
thirty and the following guests wer
present: Mr. and. Mra Tiggs, Mra
Elizabeth Edwards, Mr. Allen and
Mr. Furicka. A delightful bwo-coure
Incheon wae served.
eee
ee Ba
Greene - Kelly |
| Nuptials !
_ Sometimes little Dan Cupid mis-
takes himselt for Santa Claus an¢
gets his duties all mixed up. This
year he chose for his special case,
that of Mr. Charles Norman Greene
and Mr. Elizabeth Kelly who sur.
‘prised their many friends by quietly
Slipping to the altar on Sunday, De
Cember 80, in the home of the bride’
mother, Mrs. A.C. Kelly, 1988 Mass
[st, and. promising to. love, honor
tc, ete, ete.
The single ring ceremony was car
rled out by Rev. W. A. McClendon
Only immediate members of the
‘tamily were prevent and Miss Eile
/Sharp and Mr. Turer Freeney. of
‘Chicago.
The bride 1s Gary's leading chor
podist, a graduate of Ilinois College
‘of Chiropody, member of Tau Sigma
[Gamma Sorority and Pro-buseo club
‘of Chicago, and of the Business and
‘Professional Women's Club of Gary.
"The groom is the son of Mrs, Ma
mie Greene of Atlanta, Ga. and is
‘prominent Gary business man, own
‘tr and operator of one of Gary's lead
ing. printing. plants, a. graduate of
Tuskegee Inst. "26, nnd a member of
Gary Noonlay Business. club.
"The couple will reside tn Gary.
‘Woman, Child Saved
As Train Hits Truck
Flees Aen
PRESCOTT, Ark.—-Mre. Julla
eee een
‘COMMISSLONERE 5 ALLOWANCES
John Killigrew, salary as clerk.
commer rare wa, fe
bar docket ses 603.50
(Win E. Whitaker, salary as aud-
Saas "49480
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| tiding machine ribbons 880
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‘RE AMERICAN
Wm. B. Berford Pes. Co. envel- Pot
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GRRL i ee dR ne
Wnt Bartecd pee os surples
Ripper eee, MetOlC MPa
Deeb. Roth, baary av Co vet= aati
partatnn, iceeg cn, 1260e| mh ii
ecPO” oih ‘ail dn oc: O08) ME i
‘crt "point ‘at Gou sence? EMS) Costa Sin
Samee Blk, niaty “at comin: toe
Mie nie cee, | EAE
wit or pcp er aaa 2°, aie
misioaér or teecrcen, manga lB fh
gb bak os service. 2 MERE Kuan Wo
Sict"Gance, cui ohe "ones | Cari
BC: Clymer, salary ax bailiff ot Bae's
‘comelavloneet coarsest 128.00| RC Pete
Jokes Es rows, sols 60 coun Has Ti
eatery ec g00.98| tampa s
Jello NE Wonca sttice waig!<: "8088 | at."
E6uRP Brace peaper etter 2 thas |NaIYoa F
Sidney "Alsaworthe eslary as ea
Sechty saci stenza us mpegn | Co" eat
WORE, Ee Surieg appiae <.REGB | Shak ba
Gr, Fol, Bette stems ET tice
Slaney “hich fiery. 08 rs
Oliver Starr. expense... ... +s. TS | Lowell Tei
Win'b Burioed Ple'Ga. depois 1038 | “nul 2a
Tribe of "K paper cies: wae] yng
Ge 'Boine Reelter, Suppiin: << 12188 | tate Gob
Gr. Point Tel. Co., Seisigaiciia: 44.68 | meeting
HEALTH COMMISSIONER ‘cr! Point Re
Priadlin“conmiettotee “138.08 cr Fam
Dr. A. G. Schlieker, rent of office 28.00 “"\iinolew
Shoat Yann Vataneteg, “gunrens 0 ce Pole
1 E"pumy cericat works. !222! $0.00| Hohelt Be
pred 1 ATTENDANCE, OFFICER county
‘nce odfleer Sean, tt ecens: 168.801 Dr. 3. Om
midssa Casha, siiendance “oi ‘gre
Set tase iene eee 18688 [Dee
| Kesiah “Berieht,’wiiendace oR Wm Bs Be
Cplismment see egrig 810i | "shane
Dorls Facer iicndaace worklond reaniiis i
Sey Waites atendance work 1!" | png aa
iar ase: Setanta ti Caen es
work and expense ..-........ 266.69
Figrence Hy Hagedorn, attendance
work and expose csratrss 348.26
Wu'Beti Te, Cosnerviegs ccc, MLAB
Br EU ioskine,”attendice ‘work
ont Phi dieaesca ue
sR Burge, attendance wor
Mind txpente venesrsessrsss 88.50
"TOWNSHIP! POOR
Erick Lund. poor elle fm Reorth
Township oer rosse ce rc AORBRSB
Martha: Kelas, salary ax invent
See ese crcteins 808
cafrie" 8. Reliana’‘sclary’ ‘ia:
seemigac ns teary tee 20000
met township cs csesescecen, R1687.68
Mary! Newlin, salaties aa nvestic
rotors tee ae eet ga5.00
coaa. . Wiix,’ poor" Faie “is
een EE eet 189
crete W. Kelsey. poor Feet’ in
Cedar Cronk towmahip ene. 107.02
rat Gover, poor eit in aa:
‘ver ‘townshy oT aoe
‘ASSESSING
[Tames Clementar salary oo aanes-
iior-North township. nest. 280.00,
James Clements, expenes nat
Minnie Clements, selary as chiet
Gepsey ee ie Oe ME ae.00
Rove BtubSies, deputy 0c! Ege
‘Amanda Mifenne, depuiy.o0sc. 14480
Suilie avadeinenl deputy ccc takes
Fain’ Bradtinndy, deputy 2002 14k00
Ghas" De Hardesty. eputy 222 14e88
Gora’ Berleen, clerical. .scss 186.00 |
‘Edna E"'Benfamin, clericals< 0°! iee00
Mervert Gerlach, clereaisc2c) i880
‘Afcine Gerlach: clerical: 00020! Teeae
Gia ie Balt ceries TIES Thee
Bearl Beltons erica 21711. 10008
Elvs Realty Co. rent at office: 368.08,
Garh W"Lennerts pints for North
townships see ners 96.00
Royal Typewriter Co. one type
‘erlteriert allowances 77". 64.78
Sanborn Map’ Co. "correction ta
fire mae 26.00
Richted Foyt, one typewriter 00
DL White tees 12.00
General’ Ent. '& Baies Co. vip:
pies : Pye
‘Americal State Bank, auto inair-
Ree) akon
ohn Mendon, sainy ‘at ansea:
for—Calumet' township sss. 260.00
John McFadden, expense, 202) E88
Se MEd a cae
ate deme 7. 14240
sim Hrettimen, dapoiy 2000001
Rove ‘Fila Flanpery, depaiy.<:: 160,00
Amie esoners depaty esr: 1088
Sidnes Goldman, deputyscsccsc! | 1088
EG. Flnamery, deputy. cocc.lc: 180.98
BM Ran aegaege cco ea
Emil'Blawets, deputy 200S05005 deel
Amor Alig: dapungs 000002 Leta
Eovie! Werke Udenaty crit a
Bargerat he Meyer, clerical, 71) 186)
Helen Kuti, eleven 2" HE
Commercial trust Co. rent’aé ot 8
‘hee Soom uh
ribet one maps i RGR
Ban" Ghed Car Market Report,
Terviee cen eee A890
ay en Lishi’ Water Co,
verviee eee oe! ge
BBall "Te.'Go\ services 002.948
ML Bell Fel Gos tervices 2200. B.a0
COURT HOUSE
Krurer Brose rervices costs... 21.00
Mureld L/Uasos" plumbing re:
Wee, astas
oet B, Fearaon & Bon ior and
andere : eat
Dan Bieeb, salary aa janitor: 160.00
Chiou Kags. salaty to teeletant’ 198.00
‘Charlee Westohal, ular ne Senk-
Nareece Ce ey Me 859
Chan Buhring, salary’ as jentor
“Stammond court houte 110.00
walter Batre salary oy dans
aaron Sa? JO a9.0g
Wan. itGray. Sanitor' services
Garp eaperior court So". aan.00
Jon Hl ey" & Sonn couliam:
on ag enon anna
Jemee’ Foe iodtetin, aeuon
408 Fe Hogferine vacuum cleanee 7
en Pieter acai’ cine “7
* Hammond court house tT 47.80
Worber Betting Works, deaking
Watermeourtshouse Gary 49.80
Goring Handle Co. aupplien, .<° A818
Spring ‘Handle "Go" wupplis ——
Crimigal court houses 19
Tribe of K tlenecoure outs
eatenaon ene Set ME a5 9
pe Bae, kartvares oc
i A Molcomb Mig Co, suppites: 3218
Tnunder-Steindler Paper Corea:
tne tomes one Pareto" Rg gy
Cudehy’ Packing “Go. ‘mopping
powder ne en)
RA" Write; sioesiog alier dec:
iGMccccaases 6%
Oe Dalton, iioving carpet oa
vos ecreee | iaae
xy"PoigtTranater C6" aplia
‘ave ei 1
Ge'Beint Granaier Co. drevane’) Ht
Wo, tind! Public Bervice Coe ers
Serer ies caer
Ne. ind Publi Bervice Co. ser:
NibigeeHemmend” cour: house’. 101.88
‘ieoeindlans Harbor Ge hots 48.22
cate len & Water Coy
Nielee cee! | 84At
mammond "Water "Dept, Water
Nee cess eee 2.42
Gary Gai’ Towel ‘Service. joo
arses 1 as
Cron Point Tei. Co aervice ao
Houk Bros. plumbing repatrs... 22.08
uk Brow. plumbing repatrs. .
Henderiong’ lumber" to "carben-
Ter work and materiale. 2445
BE Stewart layingynew for in
vilette Berong, salary Boo
E4Donaha, salary'ss. Jail enginier 100.00
ch bisemen, etary ae ase
sary Strong: teary. ay jel ene
ri AE ee 140.00
Al Wine, oninry ax bight’ watch:
‘man SE TET aaes0
SeRlemmer “Bros. suppitea’<.!<!H¥8S0
Binegiee Go" ubelleg osc atk
jor Hartley &'Sont, coui for ja Be t8
Ltn Wait, hardware ies
ier’s Garage, storage on cars! $308
GeFoint Tranater Co. dravene. "Ct
$6. tod! rable Bervice Co ee:
vise SE asic
reine tei Cor aarviee te8
Eeeibcoreg betes eiee 1)
Poon FARM
Houk Bros. plumbing repeire... 346.41|
ED. Root) lamber*Sceloeer $22
EB, ewe inte Table td ums
T'S Patterson, service calle and
repairs unas
aD Beirivr, renewal of toraa:
“4 insurance 120.00
come, Bala. Sant. waving 00"
Mona poral A aay
Ghar Fr 'Belanaw. Supt. expanse "126 64
ouk Brot: vaccum pumps? '"'" a30.08
W. "Andérstn, supplies re
ohgeighs Grove. nupmilg:cc ALE
man Seber. tee. oaks
Ainsls xt "bind nd cookin: HLA
Noam Point Go feat ot ef a
Fone O11 Co.ctued oil ht
Brow Poise it C5. kerosene and
eylinder tt ase
snel"Ameriean Petroleum Co’ |
Nesvolie tnd tat e200
1 weir: netdiare ee
HR MoM: Rute pea ond 10
pies ices us
fralane Bae Wricon, supplies’) 18737
Rrdites Stace Prison supplies’ 180
Indians Retormatory, supply’. 2438
Fhe Winberg’ Co. cappliee ats
Easiciiig be. banitTitaner S828
Retinal ublic Service Gor ser:
Rie oy nel
ae
GF Point tel. On. ervice....+. 4838
WF FolRogy airsading coras2. US3R
John ‘Taveks'ouevieses cress! STA
Tou Mie Spain aes 3880
©... Peon Bons, revaire om
aig cucale weg eae
Laat Seiad seaty sree”
Coates! eer tae
Set wanes 8
Ph aiiec saeetas aL
EW. Anderson anppiites ccss: BRAT
KB Relevworgleesscrscociss Ss
foie Mons messes Ate
Aeneid Rene sokecy atopies ss teat
BU sha ite Slore, seppieds =. 10.88
ENC Peterp calor ees: anes
Hasty Thadlo Ricciic hos, 1°
Yarrye. Bikar lanoas sopained 238
Na"od. pabite Service’ Corsets 0
oy lst A Gas even: “ANS
erties NY, Laney, MEOEET wary
PUBLIC ADVERTISING
Loweit Tribgne,, peblabin toa
"Rigtloneresbwances = Oct
ates ey eet
Lake Ca: Big’ & Pub Go obadal
cr"SSatheletey notes fag its "23"
Smuanersfor dentin Soe, 8.43
cr Relat Rewater; mee forbade Pt
Cr. Point: ter, notice for bids
ran on home e888
Hobart Gaxettes notice for bai
county wpb gas
‘TUBERCULOSIS HOSPITAL
Dr, 4. Oy Parramores tary and
Rey pemeeeicageccres stags
50, Parramare, sxpenve.! “8!
Win. B. Burtore Pus. Gos Tepe
hate Gavcyeuce oe
Serie nee CoE soca
DurandeaeNeicitrner” “63.” ge:
sate ee ea oan
raets, Warnér & Co," groceries "38
The Gree race sod Ereceriee 119886
Groin Packing’ Gar mea,
1 ocee iui, oun
Cer ce ee err. memes
gies Broek acd'érwims sc HERE
dohe Rost ewee. cool) Se
Nalonai “Biscuit "G3," rackers,
Joveph Hetty & Bons, coals. 21) ante te
Wonder 'Banevie, ‘bresdotscct “Hina
ee weiter aupoher ss cc) 1enae
Sigel Clty Shader "Awnise ‘Coy
Shadee” dreperin ATES? arn 90
pA sort beeey.s2cccc2 NARS
Eb Wainy berdenres cis aye
HW" Baker” Linen ‘Cou towels,
‘llew casey aren Coe STO aay
Gee. WW. Brady & Go. Keay’ vap-
teenie | S188
abort Bice Go,‘ einanee: 0) “E38
Lighihguee. Bietre "Cs: toppliee
Gnd aber enna eet gate
The Pulher-Mamiies “Ea, paber
Nowale st esuren C22 PAPE 11.99
WIT" Rova, ipa aappiten 9200012 PERT
Tribe of "Rete eapaiioes . Hath
The ‘den Speare's Bont Cos au:
Tie Vapetine “63, Vacs ‘ourar "8
Weanser sees, Pe 32.860
Anwelca Jacket’ Co. ane book: "2 8
Che. *ritengent boners,
pNongerOcGianaer eco’ 35.08
De ast 16kke
Fyne, Belk cos tie TERE
Minote ‘steel Cos fie Bost cats
nee oe : oa
amet Lander Machinery, ium: 0S
Cresent Wash itech. Division,
Harold Heide, tepaitiog | head
Protege mae Beto
Amer "Besa Paimp’ “Ga. water
The Biearnee Corben; stove ve. “tT
itis tagaegis ccsagis TLR
restive Fermienin 5s t
Ro"tnd” Public Bervice Co. elec:
“ale terviee so oe nae
crown olnt* ai'."inephone “4?
Wistern’ Union Teiseraph Go,
‘Sicgrams wen, 280
cigratee"R. Pata) compeniiion 8°
Main Garage, sepaire'for Buick.’ 34:18
Cr tpolst Sia icles ane're. 20"
central Garage, supplies, Yepsirs 2048
Ronvel Geran rauto pelohe ss 1288
cr Point Tranafer "Coy fteight °°
Houk Brows pipe fittings: 2002. "ASD
Grace Ewing. gasoline ss. 0002 ae
FAIR GROUND
Lyman Conquest, salary at custo:
Taian covteers saa? "S aan.99
Loiman, Consent: ania! teed’ 'EESS
E”B not, putty, drain ther aid
er TN ia6
©-5B Root, dain tle; sewers
©." Root. glass snd clasing ‘ait
enderone, Eetabet" Gat wuppils a
LE. Weiss, hardware sn nt Gk as
£3. paldwis AYCor supplies") $548
Rosin Tub. servi Conant 8
OS CARE OF CHILDREN’
Family, Weltare Sect), fare ot
Beatrice Fisher, cate. af child 2190.98
street ae ire
Sehlemmer Bros. supplies for ine
Me gens wnat
Hobart Gaaett, ate a bonds—
Gedy Mee aden 2 Pan
sion cage EMERY
cown Comet 00,
saais oe, vere rar ageeee?
Bence Psher teat see oa
Beatrlee Fisher. expenae. 2.0.) 2098
tiara]. Egwergh dary av annai ab. ¢8
Ceram’ 'b"Biwiteer walary” an at
Jennie Darin salary’ a cleric.
Chto, oil et. 810
ree ot “Ks nappies: 18
Bisiner | a Greenbean, reni ot
ary, ttice 35.00
BQ settent rend and iii
Chg atticg enn EE sage
Ww Aut eo dniy Bitontivs wokk'™
Dayne, B Reed ity anda OE
pence rere: Tee
pansy 'R Chav, sal 000) 888
Panay: chavie, expehte 1%
Deretba 0. ow, ilar ae wore 1078
Margaret, 'Bobinson, ‘services as
irr ree eee em Pe
Theo. Rahat: sappitea 2202. B88
John Seaton Cor Capes se
Borden's Dalry supple atte
Bsrdors Bair Sateriea' min: | Heat
Borden's, Beles, supplies. a.a8
Lark's ‘akery. supplies... 835
Bootmants Bost. Store supplies.” 10.88
Peopiaa Hardee’ tapos oa
Senn Preeton eal. en
Hall'Brow. repairs Sd supplies 38.08
Gee Heston Cor tsitebing hee
Pee ee ee
een asec
afaettaa e
See
cite eee
edie cower souiena
a raising:
caer a gies Mine
eg ca
bb Maintains: EE
aw esting aaetinis: TN
eae Te
Lowell Tribune, notice’ of’ pein
Rene inal
ri iy fete si
gecesi atk:
ci frtute acoso
erate cae saint
sSaeaicmiear: te
A
BiB scitod joan
ates RTE HOT HEN
ene Eee, te Bs.
ARPT spr howe SS
a ie acd
Laci ae Wd
Ve wn so Ea
OE ai eee me
Grit Brier eames, 9,00
cE ecco
E. H. Crowell, Apres. Diamond=
ect, Mg apt
beta ave Sar:
Soe is
eee Fea we
Roberts oan’ crews: 16.00
SoCmenN aig go. PkoTeCrivE
bry Wastes acy ser
Eniontous taxes
rans nS FA
eh
pate ee cae coe
it ian aes
mare Eee teas cree SY
pe eter eee ie
peal cea
Meyer" Arena, ervoncosn taxes
eee Core
Ser ge tea
eis sta
Mutual Bev. & Loan’ Ass'n. erro
ee ae
Se ole
sue sete cae
yeas goalie ome
Srueekc ee ke
a
ee : ae
Tene OF coun orrices
burcovess
rat Ben, oR se
Bekot i niteeV irs
a eee
Bi rh or asa
ati a Menai ira
ee cies
nS eee ie aia a
Jay 5, “Parley. snapector Gar
up Ce Bldg, 960.00
Sut ee
sete Ceara
Ae
ee ee rae
eee ae a
ge cee oa a
ed eae al aay
ee sow
Recipes
eer ene ee
eee oe ee er
wee sia ach fae
EU vail assign
Karl 'D. “Norris, serviees—Ce.
Tae a eit anton
pce, Renan
eee
seer ie
eset ml ca
fiery he eng 700
1 Welt hardware ae
feo aces aa
E. H. Crowell, sand, aravel and
Or Point Tel. Coy services “BEB
ate ayer
Sy eae tt ee ee eee
Clarence Me. Eder, mnlnee 18
share eine eect 8
eaties bore ces MRSS
Seen aber © c2000005 on
Beg Boos: ess
carci he a eg
L eer big: Srisse
ey mulated sie Sv ‘$16.00,
pdvard We Andresen, sophai..: 2038
Regard. Anareen: phat: “ate
Wasi Sealed berated
8 Simona’ Cot cco and
‘A.W. Burgess, pal i 881.00
Aol perborate
Begetencreh ese Ia
Wier Eimber @5, amber gas 187
Jobnet Sapp, diana’? "SEE
Burke Bros. jambing Hard:
Sey atptllee ccs: ana
Fae oe Monk ards
me faeling and ott na
ath aac eae en
aiicorane NT SSPPMM a gg
Krage Tire @ Battery Service, '
grace rast et OT sao.a0
a ad
Min” Gara” owe” Labor” &
Repolie ee More TARE ® aang,
Laltoy Service Siaton, eax oli TELAE
BepereliGetlee Sse, gues Ne
Bal Betnke & ton, envline & x=
MY Boccia, Me
Qari "Broa wanna 02 HAS
fine h Voksen: Moving trucks 6088.
Serta ir Go: uppite aisee
Rive Crage. repaint @ bor ©. $0.48
Fhe White Gs, supplies see's) Bae
Fhe White Co’ coppice 000002 S88
Fog ateke ose to road
GB Roce wien 28
Sonn 6° Faker invarance’ on Pod
ete Ses Ke
Bele eevee oo
CORONER'S INGUESTS
. Seay of Cisrense Parris
AeA ireme cen ns rahe
EA Bem Gonaiabie 2200000 ERB RE
eatit Serving one 200000055 E00 BE
Ae Aurattetnenge 000000 SERS
Wille Bethe Fars itaaee’ 02:8
Water Brian 2,
Body of deck Hubert Belen
De Re eccrine Eat
rn, Gonatabie 2220000. SOR BE
feet Merlo, Pleeers 2200 ER
Mee sary X. Bolen Witneae’ <2) 38
Hiss Wea ean, “winees <> 38
Mis. Kents SM Collion, Witnens’ | 78
Body of David Harlan
AA watt pbeeaar ry
& A Geom Gensiabies sie 288 Be
Saati Marvin Ghee cs ESBRE
bate leap ST TER BE
es Mary Holen Witneay’ 200. TE
Mra. Vireo B Cores Witness’) 76
‘Body of Paul Mich
AA wane | eseseeees 7.80 pd.
GX Gin, canaeabio 20002 ESBS
Buett Mercia Ghee cools: B80 BE
BR Wet Mileage ooo ERR
Gan opent Whgese 0 RR
fina Macketon” Witness #
‘eay ‘oi Charlo McCivilan
AA went 0.00 na
& 4 Geen, ‘Gonsabie s2ocscs, eee be
Baagii Merels. Clone SD ge Re
Karten Borkowakt Witnena 2.0 78
Louie Suerine linens een oS TB
Harry Borwee wienent 00000
Barcoie ESC Withers oc. FE
Peter isin Wlineee os TB
Biter Domalck, Witney Le
Body of Halen Gorden
AA wate” ot Malem Corton sao pa,
& A Qieon, anatabie 2225002 PROBE
Sait Marvin Checks 20001 ESRB
ROR Waker wet 20 ERR
Bary Bie Wanene 0
TO Ga Weheg aS
AA Wate aqaoeutereboa gy
& A Gatton Gonsiabio 220000 ane
ddl Wervie Chee I ERE
AOR: Wee Mitee SARE
Krutlaveraten Watts 00000 HE
Evite Moras, Witness 200000 HE
‘Rody of Charlee F. Chervin
AA. Watts serseeene 780 pd.
© A. Quen, Copatapie’ 22000005 dae ee
Be eee cs
Bi.'6, Fe McGuiee, Past Mortaim » 20.0094
Ene Whiteman: Witness Moreem, : Php Pd
HE ee Wigan Wns)
i: Chae Sherrin, Wiktean
Body of August Paviauskt
AeA Yeates 21 Aeint Pavia oo 9g
&: f Gwen conaiuie <o22000001 ERB RE
Baden Mervin lens S00 ERE
Pee ete alleneg 20 RRR
Roihony Pevensie Witnenw vio 38
Pllc Pavinurhie Wipes cok
Peviauste Whanens #
Wody of Edward 1. Bevey
Ak watts ee Te Bo 0 na
A Owens Gonsighin, S20 EAB RE
Gaatas He 'Pangh Slr 20 Bap be
Ree hones) EEE
Be. 5. A" Wich "anaignin 1.00 5a
Prank A Bole MDs Bom aor: 19°
walle Smit, Winns! 2000. EB
Marne tree! 0S
‘Body st Marke’ Viestelica
AA wate Ne Ta od
$A: Beton Gonatabie 22500000. EAR BE
George H. Faxon, Clerk <2. 1121! 2.00 pa.
RoR wacte Blige coco EOP
Bavard"Demiongs Whossess.20) 8B
Jovenhe Nevotgpe wimeaes.202aEP*
Fen'tenk Winwe ec: as
Hef Giminuts Witpe. 0220000
BiMamriar ithe 22000002
y of Hattie Susnowski
AA Wee snort 50 oa
$k Beek accuses aR
Geotee ih Fase Clerk 000001 E80 RE
Rem ate Mienge 2200, PPE
Geerlesetler Wits scr ae
fertgeewheet ccc Te
Rehan Salmag.Wseee 0 Te pe
BEI ehalson Witness at
Tiedy st ‘Thomas ierisavieh
A A wake? pean Ns
8 Mowtn"Gonsianie 000! ENB BE
George H. Faxon. Clerk’: 1..212! 2.00 pa,
Ruse Mileage soc ROBE
Sasril Mancunian oo
Sane Bene Whines. n
Besy of Harry J Cowell
AA wanes ets 9 oa,
8:8 Suen, Gonsinaig 20s aa Be
Sacra Hpaseht Gere 00 ABBR
RR asses Wiles tot
Be ieee he Bis Pont
Moreen ‘ 8.00 04
wie Coats, Wits 22
Bey of Aniteny Sowa
A A: watts ae ited
Goorwe Ht. Faxon. Clerk 202252. $00 pat
A waives Miles 200000: 285 BE
#6 somes, Pont Moreenn «2122! 28°00 ba
Fists Sse nase. cccss he
Rel ome whame cc: as
John Bevawaiche Witness soos: 18
32Rn Yaseaeks wlteene 3
Bedyof Givitinn Bascom
AA Waa cen eimesierr"
Ei Say Gonski OS ERE
Rok Wate Mlceges occcs Tae bt
Suit Wanvaws Wine: te
Seay of Eaberd Donahue
Bh Ua cassie oes SE
© A. Owen, Constable . (6.00 pd. |
tbigainea tiger tases TS
Ei d,
ae gga A ,
jaar, eee! ie
Matic: ee
ee oot
bk oan eae RE
Bx Wan ae as
Shae, Arthut Musee, noe *
Br. Water fitness :. O78.
Peau, Witene ticeet ae
sh Grange eis 22200
Hecontcremte Witnoge 222000: H
BSR nae ent Hu
BeraSta esie, wewssa Wises,
“oo Jehe Grubl
ite Macaca essai: 24a
sr ieee tee: EE
ak Wats iene 22.22. Le pe
ise, Aah Heng, Sia: te
6 A Peerngtom, i
Be Siahar Me Bina’ Whee 3: |
Kecls Griuungets Wusesa'sts2
Fete, ngage a y
Food drathelnere tics Ie
Weenies scat a
Hare nel Wttete #
Birnard Mosler Witness .....6. 18
Bernata Mester rege Soe
ama te te se
eters Mecha Gemeb tae
AUK, Watees Meee 2000
pide ecient
oneoh Mader. Inter SAE
Aeerty Thonpeee, Wii.
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The Gary American
An independent newspaper, devoted to the interests of the Negro population of Northern Indiana and the community as a whole. Published every Friday morning in the year by The Gary American Publishing Company, Incorporated. Address all communications to The Gary American, American Building, Seven East Nineteenth Avenue, Gary, Indiana.
TELEPHONE GARY 2-3865
Associated Negro Press, National Negro Press Association, and Exchange Press.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
price, for a limited time only, $1.00 per three cents. No subscriptions accepted for who favor us with manuscripts for put articles returned they must in all cases.
second-class mail matter at the post-office of March 3, 1879. Copyright, 1928, by the incorporated.
REIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE Establishing & Company, 176 West Adams Street Franklin 2468.
Members Associated Negro Press, National Negro Press Association, American Press Association, and Exchange Press.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Subscription price, for a limited time only, $1.00 per year in advance. Single copies, three cents. No subscriptions accepted for less than one year.
If our friends who favor us with manuscripts for publication wish to have rejected articles returned they must in all cases send stamps for that purpose.
Entered as second-class mail matter at the post-office at Gary, Indiana, under the Act of March 3, 1879. Copyright, 1928, by the Gary American Publishing Co., Incorporated.
FOREIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES:
J. V. Houghtaling & Company, 176 West Adams Street, Chicago, Illinois. Telephone Franklin 2468.
1928's Lynching Record
Tuskeegee Institute's figures of nine lynchings for the year 1928 are not quite correct. This is, no doubt, due to the fact that the figure was given out before the year ended. Mississippi must have been told of the number listed because she immediately got busy and lynched two more just as 1928 was sliding into the past.
We think that Mississippi is too gluttonish. She held already the year's record for three lynchings. But that did not satisfy her. She wanted to stand supreme in the field of barbarism. Lest some of her rival balliwicks in dear old Dixie dig down and produce lynching records greater than the one she held, Mississippi in a last minute spurt decided to set a record that would be untouched. We can imagine her pointing with pride to her five lynchings and saying, "Here, Alabama, Georgia and Texas, is what WE did to the black rascals in our state in 1928. Equal it if you can."
It seems further as if Bilbo, chief yokel of that great commonwealth of boobs and yokels, is perfectly satisfied. He has announced that no investigation will be made of either the lynching at Hatticeburg or the atrocity at Lombardy.
If such be possible, the killing at Lombardy is the worse of the two. Emanuel McCallum, the Hattiesburg victim, was found dangling from a tree. Little is known of the actual killing. But Charley Shepperd was burned at the stake after being soaked with gasoline. Details are too plentiful.
Arthur Brisbane, famed Hearst newspaper columnist, had this to say, in reference to the latter case: "If it be possible for a half developed human creature to deserve such a death, he deserved it."
This from a man who does more to shape people's opinions than any other newspaper writer in America!
According to our information, Shepperd was not exactly a law abiding citizen. He was a penitentiary inmate. Knowing, as we do, a little of southern "justice," he could have been doing time for an offense he never committed. At any rate, there he was, and he took the first opportunity to escape that presented itself. In making his getaway, he killed a man and took his daughter away. He is alleged to have attacked the girl and then sent her back. A mob formed, and the search was on.
We are taking his capture with a grain of salt. We are told that Miss Laura Mae Wheeler, a young white woman, captured Shepperd single-handed and unarmed. He was hiding in a cabin with a loaded rifle when the woman went to him and said the farmers would get him and kill him. She persuaded him to throw away his weapon and give himself up. We are further told that he started out unarmed with her to authorities and that he was met by a posse of lynch-bent Mississippi country gentlemen, taken from the woman, and burned.
That's the story of the capture. It is obviously a little asinine. But the new low total of eleven lynchings during the year fills us with hope. It is five less than the number, sixteen, made the previous year. In theory, at least, the year 1940 should find no recorded lynchings at all. There has been a steady yearly decrease since the passage in the house of representatives in 1923 of the Dyer Anti-lynching bill. If the measure can be made legal, our dreams of a lynchless year may materialize. We can hope, however, that the year 1929 will find even less than eleven lynchings marked down to its credit.
End Emancipation Day Celebrations
Negroes in many parts of the country are busy celebrating one of four or five Emancipation days that are observed every year. This lack of uniformity and agreement on a day to celebrate is merely one of the inanities of such a celebration.
Celebrating the day black men were freed is like celebrating the anniversary of the day one got out of jail. Descendants of slaves should want the fact hushed up that their ancestors were once the absolute property of any white man, no matter how low, who was able to keep them. It is certainly not creditable to the race.
If we had artisen up and by sheer power and strength tossed from our ebon shoulders the shackles of slavery, we would have just cause to celebrate. But we had little to do directly with our being set free. We were liberated because of Abraham Lincoln's kindness and because our free and forced labor was too great an aid to the confederate south in its battle for state's rights. What is there in that to which we can point the finger of pride and commemorate yearly, with sweet speeched speakers and bar-been feasts?
We admit that in the aristocratic south the black man, as a whole, needs a yearly reminder that he is free, judging from the amount of peonage there, the lynchings, groundless jailings, flog-gings, and other peculiarly southern pastimes. We also believe that many Negroes who live in Mississippi and other places will never know that they are "free" unless they accidentally drop around where one of the celebrations is in progress. Even then if one makes too much noise about his discovery and goes around telling people, he often becomes sadly disillusioned if the Nordics in that vicinity hear of it.
Emancipation day celebrations have a habit of leaving us too well satisfied. We get drunk on words. Most speakers shout at us: "Look what your race has done in just 60 years of freedom. Your progress is phenomenal. No other race on the face of the globe has made the advancement you have!" We listen and we go home with our bumps of egotism swollen to Himalayan proportions. Then we try to rest and whiff until the next year's celebration the bouquets tossed at us, and leave a perspiring few to continue what advancement the race has made.
The sooner the Negro forgets that he was once a slave, the better. The sooner he quits celebrating the day when one white
man took him away from another, the better. Let us forget the ugliness of the Negzo's life here in America and gaze upward into a golden future where race and past will be lost and manhood alone rules supreme.
(Continued from Page 1)
ed on in flendish glee, Shepperd's body was mutilated, bullet-riddled, tied to a bunch of logs, soaked in gasoline, then set fire to. A rain that had been falling slowly prior to the inhuman orgy stopped suddenly just before the lynching occurred.
Gov. Bilbo, arriving in Jackson tonight, announced that no investigation of the lynching would be held at his instigation, saying that such an inquiry would "cost too much."
9 Lynched in 1928
(By Associated Negro Press)
TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE, Ala.- According to the record of the Tuskegee Institute Department of Records and Research, there were nine persons lynched in 1928. This is seven less than the number sixteen for 1927, twenty-one less than the number thirty for 1926, eight less than the number seventeen for 1925, and seven less than the number sixteen for 1924. Six of the persons lynched were taken from the hands of the law, one from jail, and five from officers of the law outside of jails.
There were twenty-four instances in which officers of the law prevented lynchings. Three of these were in Northern states and twenty-one in Southern states. In twenty-three of the cases the prisoners were removed or the guards augmented or other precautions taken. In one other instance, armed force was used to repel the would-be lynchers. Fourteen white men, one white woman, and twenty-five Negro men were thus saved from death at the hands of mobs.
Of the nine persons lynched eight were Negroes and one white (Mexican). The offenses charged were: murder; 2; rape; 2; wounding men in altercation; 2; killing officers of the law. 3.
The states in which lynchings occurred and the number in each state are as follows: Louisiana; 2; Mississippi; 3; Missouri; 1; New Mexico; 1; Texas; 2.
KELLY MILLER ON MISCEGENATION (Continued from Page 1)
chromatic scale. Casual observation will convince the observer that in the great majority of Negro marriages the female of the species is much lighter than the male. Incidentally, the fourteenth census showed a decline of 4,000 mulattoes. No, the Negro will not be bleached, but browned, by the process of intra, not inter-racial amalgamation. Both physically and socially, the Negro will become one with himself before he becomes one with white America.
The ultimate destiny of humanity may indeed be universal amalgamation, but that destiny is too remote and far off for our limited vision to forsee, nor need we in our day and generation concern ourselves with
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Have you faith in the future of Gary? Do you know that this town is on the verge of a great era of prosperity? Yesterday is past, today is a fact, tomorrow is a vision. Have vision enough to grasp an opportunity you now have to buy property in GRANT MANOR
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TWO FREED AFTER HEARING
(By Associated Negro Press)
WASHINGTON, D. C.—After being questioned by the police concerning the killing of Joseph Wilson, which occurred here a week ago.
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