Gary American

Friday, January 4, 1929

Gary, Indiana

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TIMELY GREETING Have you broken your New Year's resolutions yet? We broke our New Year's resolution not to make any New Year's resolutions. After much intense thought and hours of study (which resulted, incidentally, in a headache in our hat-rest) we came to a conclusion that, after all, just one little teeny-weeny resolve would not be so bad. So we made it. In fact, we put it in writing and had it notarized so as to make it official and remind us that we mustn't ever, ever break it. And if you don't believe it here it is: RESOLVED: During the year 1929 we will not, no matter how much the desire moves us, give away any $10,000 bill. And we'd like to see the person who could make us change our mind! We know a religious family so lazy that they buy the month's groceries all at one time, pile them on the table, then say Grace. THAT'S NOTHING, DIRTY, WE EVEN FOUND DANDRUFF IN OURS. Hot Stuff: As I has helped cel-e-brate New Yeah's night as well as enny otah pusson with a 2 pint ca-pac-ly, I is not so well on 2'sday mawnin an when I eats brekfu I inspects ta do it as a matter of dooty an not cause I inspects enny speushl playzure out of that meal. But when I fust takes a spoonful of cream an shu-gar an ce-re-al, I finds it tastes bettah than it has evah tasted be4 An I finds I is really enjoyin it. Jus as soon as it gits so good I is thinkin of writin the president of the brekfu food com-pan-y an tellin him his ce-re-al is very good, I bites down on sum foreign sub-stance, Immeltjy I takes it out an looks at it an finds it is a piece of cloth with "7 14" is in black ink. No I ain't a sus-pi-cious kind of guy. I even lets my fren who has a big Lincoln and gangs a green-backs take my future Ball an Chain out enny time he wants ta. So I thinks an thinks an it is 5 minits be4 an ideal strikes me an I rushes upstairs an books in my closet an then I cums back an talks ta the un-der-ta-ker's helper that by land-tady has cook-in in the ktch-en. "Say," says I, very gently, "I wishes wye wood let me know be4 you does ennothing lak this again. I had in-ten-ded to ware that straw hat again necks summer." —Dirty Twelve. QUERY Philosophers and scientists know the whyfoe of this the wherefore of that explore space measure worlds chain lightning harness seas reduce the universal to the individual Well If they're so smart will they please tell me why a woman means "yes" when she says "no"? WE WILL NOT BE IN FAVOR OF THE 'TALKIES' UNTIL THEY START . TO . STARRING . ACTORS FROM THE STATE SCHOOLS FOR THE DEAF AND DUMB. . . . . MINUTE BIOGRAPHIES Willie Dooit—invented a machine for tear off buttons three times as fast as laudresses could it by hand—born in 1876 in Georgia—came to America in 1912—is now hard at work in perfecting a machine to rip shirts and fray edges of collars and cuffs in one operation. POSSUM CENTER NEWS ITEMS Sally Stringer, the town's oldest old maid, found the locket she thought she lost a year ago when she was bathing on New Year's Eve. It had been dropped in the bath tub. Ike Smithers and his wife and their fourteen children went over to Skunk Grove to the circus the other day and stood looking at the pictures in front of the side show. One of the managers saw them and invited them to come in the show free of charge. He said he wanted the side show freaks to see them. EXTRA! EXTRA! VICE-PRESIDENT DAWES IS FOUND! CALVIN COOLEDIG MAKES FRONT PAGE AGAIN! HERBERT HOOVER, ANG ERED, REPORTED STEAMING RAPIDLY BACK FROM SOUTH AMERICA! EPITAPH Here lies the body Of Julius Carruther His new, bootleger was An undertaker's brother Neither a father nor his son could tell time. But one day they got hold of some money and went to town where they bought a watch. A few minutes passed, and the following conservation took place: Son: What time is it, dad? Dad (pulling out watch): There it is. Son (looking): Derned if it ain't! The number of divorces in this country is truly amazing—more than that—it is alarming. But we think we have found a remedy. The only way to get rid of the divorce evil is to cut out marriage. —F. M. D. IS ISAVOI Miss Theresa Jentry, New York, winner of the final Savoy bathing beauty contest held last summer at the Savoy ballroom in the nation's metropolis, is to get a chance in one of the "talkie" films starring Negro actors, according to reports. Miss Jentry won the Savoy contest from a field of twenty-seven picked contestants. SAYS AMALGAMATION MUST BE WORLD WIDE TO END PREJUDICE (By KELLY MILLER) I notice that a number of Negro papers, following the lead of the Afro-American, have become interested in my release—"To Overcome or Undergo Race Prejudice—Which?" Amalgamation spontaneously spring to mind as a possible solvent. Solution by absorption could only happen in case of wide amalgamation. If the hand full of Africans, whether of direct or diluted blood now sojourneying in the United States, should be swallowed up and hidden completely from sight, the race problem in America would incidently seem to disappear with the provoking cause. But beyond the Ocean is Africa. The steamship, the airship, the cable and the radio are hastening the age of prophecy when there shall be no more sea. A solid white continent facing a soil black one would but stand out in sharper distinctness without any mitigating intermediary. It is a matter of disquieting observation that most of our Afro-American social thinkers, so-called, lack world mindedness. I regard Marcus Garvey's program as grotesque and bizarre, but not his philosophy. But all of this aside, you cannot solve the race problem, in America—yellow or black—until it is solved for the world. But amalgamation will not, in any time which we can forsee, solve ever the local problem as it prevails in the United States. To start with, we have to deal with the Teutonic race and the Anglo-Saxon variety, which is the most botted and intolerant of all the breeds of men. Brazil, if let alone by Anglo-Saxon interference, might settle its racial problem by amalgamation, but not Anglo-Saxon America. Nor can Brazil settle its problem while we retain ours. The growing intercourse of the two nations demand social as well as political and commercial understanding. Sometimes ago, I issued a release setting forth the reasons why amalgamation is not applicable to the present racial situation. "But look and see," say the hasty observer, "has not amalgamation already lightened the whole race through the transfusion of white blood?" This is undoubtedly true. But is must always be borne in mind that this transfusion took place unconsciously on part of both participants. As soon as society became conscious of what had taken place, condign steps were taken to forbid further progress in that direction. Sex passion, in individual instances, outweighs race prejudice, in the individual, for the moment, but this does not phase its stubbornness as a racial entity. Amalgamation cannot take place on a considerable scale, while race prei Black Woman Cause Of High Society Slaying judice persists and while society remains conscious of it. Twenty-nine out of forty-five states have already passed anti-intermarriage laws. One or two striking instances, such as the case of Frederick Douglass, Jack Johnson, and Kip Rhinlander serve to stir the remaining states to follow the lead of the majority. Such proposals were defeated in several legislatures, not because the states opposed the principle, but merely because it was urged that the infrequency of the instances did not justify such drastic action. Amalgamation outside of wedlock is a decadent, all but a dead, institution. Bastardy in all lands and all times, has been taboo. Bastardy across the race lines is deemed double in its baseness. On part of the white female it constitutes a social stigma worse than death. On part of the Negro female it is becoming equally opprobious. The inevitable dissemination of the knowledge of birth control will speedily eliminate bastardy as an element of fecundity on part of both white and black, and most especially bi-racial bastardy. How then is amalgamation to take place since it is forbidden legally and banned illegally, unless or until prejudice abates its stubbornness? The white blood now injected into the Negro race in days gone by will divide itself into two streams of tendency. Those near the racial divide, especially males, will feel disposed to "pass" to the side where personal advantage and opportunity lie. The residue, especially the females, will breed backward on the (Continued on Page Four) PARIS.—High society here has been rocked to its foundations by the killing of a young husband by his wife because he had taken a fancy to a colored woman, known only a Renee, in the single Negro dance hall here. The shooting occurred Sunday morning after Madame Weiler, daughter of a wealthy Parisian merchant, had returned home with her husband, Robert, son of Gen. Weiler. They had been to the colored dance hall, which is known as the Bal Biomet, where Robert, taking a fancy to Renee, danced with her and invited her to accompany them on visite they were about to make to cabarets. What. If any, part Renee has played in fanning Madame Weiler's jealousy, for all complained that her husband had to many women, is MISS. MOBS LYNCH INVESTIGATION DENIED FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1929 Wealthy Parisian Couple Meet "Tall and Well Built Colored Woman" At Night Club; Wife Jealous of Husband "Then we went all four in search they lived in the neighborhood of of a cabaret. We found one on the the Bole de Boulogne. Aside from Boulevard Montparnasse, where we that, I asked them nothing, and I met many peoples from strange saw nothing." FINANCE WIZARD DIES TRYING TO STAGE COMEBACK "Atlanta Millionaire" Founded Many Big Negro Businesses KANSAS CITY, Mo.-Herman Perry is dead. The man whose success and failure started the financial world was found dead here Friday morning from heart disease, and his diligent effort to stage a comeback was stopped in its infancy. The life of Herman Perry reads like fiction. Born March 5, 1873, in Houston, Texas, in a hut, with an education that barely extended through the seventh grade, he rose to an enviable position in the commercial world, at one time being referred to as the "Atlanta millionaire" and the "Financial Wizard," only to have his foundation sweep from under him by the failure of one of his gigantic corporations. Began As Farmer Mr. Perry began life's work as a farmer, at the early age of twelve. Two years later found him employed as an expert sampler of cotton with a Houston firm. Experience gained from the contact with men who were doing thins on a big scale inspired him to enter the commercial field. His first venture in this direction was a solicitor for insurance companies. The success which he had in this capacity lead him to endeavor to establish a Negro insurance company, with Negro capital, Negro management, and Negro policyholders. The story of his first meeting with the proposed directors and stockholders in the effort to found the Standard Life Insurance company, is legendary in Atlanta, Georgia, where he began his operations. Old timers tell yet of the awe-stricken group that listened to Mr. Perry talk of a Negro corporation capitalized at $100,000. Several are alleged to have asked him if he did not mean $10,000, but Perry was determined to do things on a big scale. Started Insurance Co. After much hard work on the part of himself and his associates, Mr. Perry launched the Standard Life Insurance company in June 1913, which under his direction grew to be the largest Negro insurance company in the world, boasting of millions of dollars worth of business. Spurred on by the success he attained in the insurance field, Perry sought to expand his activities and in 1921 formed the Service company, a corporation with a capital of $100,000, the purpose of which was to equip and operate a chain of laundries and dry cleaning plants in various cities and to promote other industries among Negroes. This was followed by the establishment of the Citizens Trust company with a capital stock of $250,000 and a surplus of $250,000. A few years ago, Mr. Perry started on his comeback. Again he turned to the insurance field, in which he had his first success. Selecting Missouri as his field of adventure, the once "Financial Wizard" started once more at the bottom. In the midst of his effort to climb back to the top, he was stricken here Friday morning and passed away. man Cause O Wealthy Parisian Co Well Built Colored Club; Wife Jeal not yet known. After making the rounds of several cabarets with M. Weiler and his wife and a male friend of the Weilers, Renee was dropped at her home about 4 a.m. An hour and a half later Mme Weiler had killed him. Mme. Weiler, in her statement to the police said: "At the dance hall we met a colored woman, tall and well built. My husband invited her to come along with us. "Then we went all four in search of a cabaret. We found one on the Boulevard Montparnasse, where we met many peoples from strange Moore Given Oath For His Deputy Post For the first time in the history of Gary, a Negro has been sworn in as deputy sheriff of Lake cuoyt with full power and the right to work directly out of the county headquarters at Crown Point. This new deputy sheriff is Luther Moore, prominent and well liked contractor and political leader on Gary's south side. Mr. Moore was sworn in Tuesday forenoon at Crown Point when Sheriff Joseph B. Kyle and 16 other deputies were given the oath of office. Accompanying Mr. Moore to the county courthouse were: Ald. A. B. Whitlock, Justice William Hueston, Atty. Fritz Alexander and Coach William Lane. Citizens are lead in their praise of the new sheriff for his appointment of a Negro to one of the 17 deputy posts here. They see in it an indication of Mr. Kyle's fair-mindedness as well as a fitting reward for Luther Moore's political activities. "Every nationality in Gary, save one, is now represented on this staff of deputies," said Sheriff Kyle when interviewed, "and we intend to soon find room for an officer from this nationality. "As for Luther Moore—I know of no other whom I think better fitted for the position of deputy sheriff than he." Black Gary now has a chance to learn, through Mr. Moore, the truth of any of the alleged injustices some Negro prisoners say they have been subject to in the county jail. Because of the lack of a representative in the sheriff's office investigations of such rumors have not been possible in the past. In addition to his deputyship, which will, incidentally, give him every possible liberty and allow him to use his initiative and good judgment to the fullest, Mr. Moore will act as welfare worker. Hammond. East Chicago and Gary will be the main fields in which Deputy Sheriff Moore will work, although he will have full power to arrest any law violator in any part of the county. "I shall try to perform my duties to the best of my ability and not violate the confidence placed in me," said Mr. Moore when questioned. Christmas Party Ends Tragically (LY Associated Negro Press) LITTLE ROC, Ark.—A party staged at 516 East Sixteenth street, "to watch Christmas come in" ended tragically here Monday night when when John Henry Taylor, one of the merrq-makers, was shot and fatally wounded. According to witnesses, Taylor and LeRoy Sims became embroiled in an argument just before midnight, a fight followed and Taylor was shot. This broke up the party and when the officers arrived following the shooting, they found C. W. Weekly alone with the wounded man. Weekly was place under arrest, but was released shortly after his arrest. Taylor was rushed to the General hospital, where he died at nine o'clock Tuesday morning. Police are searching for Sims, who is charged with the killing. Of High Socie Couple Meet "Tall and Woman" At Night ous of Husband lands, and drank a lot of champagne. "The colored woman caused a sensation in the place. My husband danced with her almost all the time, while I remained with our guest." Questioned by the police, Renee said: "I did not even know their names. We remained together until 4 a. m. They wished me to remain, but I wanted to get back to my friends, and they took me home. I know nothing about them, except they lived in the neighborhood of the Bole de Boulogne. Aside from that, I asked them nothing, and I saw nothing." M. MOVES DENTAL OFFICES HERE Dr. Leroy W. Bingham, a well known dentist who has been practicing in Michigan City, will open completely equipped dental offices here in Gary at 1550 Broadway on next Monday, it has just been announced. He is well known in both professional and social circles here. For the past year he has been located in Michigan City, where he enjoyed unusual success. He is coming to Gary because the field is larger and opportunities greater with a larger colored population than that found in Michigan City. Charleston, South Carolina, is the home of Mr. Bingham. He received his elementary schooling there and then went to Howard university in Washington, where he received his college and professional training. His clinical experience was obtained at Freedmen's hospital dental clinic, located also in Washington. In October, 1927, Dr. Bingham successfully passed the Ohio state dental board, thus getting a license to practice dentistry in that state. Dr. Bingham is a member of the Indiana State Medical, Dental, and Pharmaceutical association. He is also a member of Omega Psi Phi college fraternity. LEGION POST 89 INCORPORATED Calumet Post 89 of the American Legion, composed of south side residents here in Gary, is now incorporated under the state of Indiana laws it was announced here by Commander Wallace of the local post. Papers were received here on December 26. One of the reasons for incorporation is to enable the post to acquire land for the building of its hut. Such a center is much needed by the ex-soldiers and it is the immediate plan of the organization to build one as soon as possible. Erection of the hut is merely a part of the extensive program which Calumet Post intends to launch, it is said. Interest in civic affairs will also be taken in a greater measure The Bal Blomet closes at midnight, and Mme. Weiler give the impression that if it had remained open the tragedy might not have happened. "Unhappily," she says, "the place closed at midnight, and we had to go elsewhere." The Negro dance hall is in great favor as a place of resort by fashionable Parisians and white Americans. Clement Vautel, noted columnist, says of the incident: "Negroes are quite the fashion now. Sleepless nights, truly Parisian, are spent with the blacks." This latest murder has caused quite a stir. Mme Weller, after sending two balls into her husband's body, forced her way into the bathroom, whither he had fled, and, putting the revolver to his ear as he lay on the floor, fired again. "I hated to see him suffer," she said, "and so I put him out of agony." What Price Happiness In Money Only? BY KURIOUS KATIE How much money would you require to be independent and happy? Nearly every one spends quite a bit of time telling others hod badly he wants a million dollars and what he would do if he had that amount, yet in the final analysis, few people really want that much to make them happy. At least, that is what surveys throughout the country have brought to light. And, besides, this is what Garyites think of the proposition: Atty E. M. Bacoyn, 2089 Broadway "I would require $101,000. Ten thousand would go to a Spanish home somewhere, $10,000 to municipal or government bonds, $20,000 to an annuity for my wife, $20,000 to income producing property, $10,000 to a commercial account; $5000 to a home for homeless babies, $5000 to award $4,000 insurance, $5000 to my mother; $5000 to a fund for furtherance of education among colored youth who cannot finance themselves thro college; $5000 to a fund of say a million dollars for an aviation school for our boys; $5000 for traveling purposes and the other $1000 for protection against designing stock salesmen and charity solicitors and other nulsances. Mrs. Marguerite Powell, prop. Polly's Beauty Shoppe, 13 E. 19th I would only need $10,000. A large part of that I would put into my business. Then I would re-model my home. With those two acquisitions, I could be both independent and happy. Att'y J. W. Robinson, 1901 Broadway Just $50,000. Thirty thousand I would put cash into a flat building and make the rentals reasonable, modern equipment and everything. Then I would put the remaining $10,000 into U. S. Steel Stock. SHORT RESUME OF YEAR 1928 SHORT RESUME OF YEAR 1928 (By Associated Negro Press) It was in the very nature of things that during such a year as 1928 when the attention of the American people was directed toward the election of a President, that the play upon the surface of the Negro's political life should be regarded as especially significant and important. The election of a Negro congress was the most important event in the life of the Negro during the year, viewed from many angles, although the apparent change of attitude on the part of the Republican party toward the Negro leadership of the party in the South was, and is, fraught with great significance. Louisville, Ky., and its environs, seemed to take the most significant steps in a business way, stories of Negroes making ice, brooms, gloves, winning contracts for work on large public buildings, and so forth, being an earnest of the Negro's developing power as a producer. The same tendency was noted elsewhere, though not to such a great extent. Highlights of the year were the dedication of the new national temple of the Knights of Pythias in Chicago; the huge gifts of the General Education Board to Negro schools; the increased federal grant to Howard university; the opening of the new home of the National Association of Colored Women's clubs; the success of Paul Robeson; the exploit of Silvie Cator in setting the World's broad jump record, and the continued general advance of Negroes in letters and in art. NEW YORK.—A lowe record for the 40-year period over which lynchings statistics have been kept in the United States, has been set in 1928 in which there have been only 9 lynchings to date, according to announcement made by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 69th Avenue. The lynchings records for the past ten years, which show a sharp drop The German army is experimenting with a device with which carrier pigeons can be transported by dogs. Motor ships under construction in the world's shipyards represent 56.3 per cent of the total being built. Price Three Cents TOTAL FOR 1928 BROUGHT FROM 9 TO 11 LYNCHINGS Hanging and Burning Resorted To By Angry Posses JACKSON, Miss.—Two lynchings, one at Hattiesburg and one at Lombardy, were Mississippi's contributions to barbarism in the closing days of 1928. The body of the Hattiesburg victim was found dangling from a tree Thursday morning five miles south of the city, clad only in underclothes. The body was identified as that of Emanuel McCallum, a mechanic from a local garage. Investigation later proved that a party of six or seven white men had called at the home of McCallum shortly before midnight, demanding admittance claiming they were officers of the law. When the door was opened the men swarmed in, snatched McCallum out of bed, and without giving him time to dress rushed him into a motor car. A coroner's jury returned a verdict of death by strangulation at the hands of parties unknown. The dead man was about forty years old and had a good reputation in this vicinity. According to Sheriff Gray, McCallum's life had been threatened on a former occasion and that he had advised him to leave the city, but that on his refusal had him failed on the basis of an alleged attack on W. D. Easterling, a white tailor, and transferred him to Purvis, for safe keeping, but released him after three or four days. It is said that sometime ago McCallum, during an argument with Easterling, struck him with a monkey wrench, inflicting a slight scalp wound. No arrests have been made in the case. The second lynching took place Monday evening, New Years eve, at Lombardy, in the northern part of the state. Charley Sheppard was the victim's name. He had escaped from the state prison farm after killing J. D. Duvall, an employee there, and abducting his 18 year old daughter whom he is alleged to have attacked and then sent back home. The lynching occurred when a mob of infuriated farmers took Sheperd away from Miss Laura Mae Keeler who had gone to his hiding place, persuaded him to throw his rifle away, and start back to town with her for the purpose of giving himself up. Sheppard is said to have confessed to the killing and the abduction, absolving two others from blame who were accused with him. White a mob of 2,500 people look- "Singing Fool" Still Draws Thousands "Singing Fool" Still Draws Thousands Al Jolson's latest Viphone production, "The Singing Fool," continues to be as big a drawing card to thousands of loop visitors now, as it was when it first started, some twelve weeks ago. This singing and talking picture, replete with intense drama and gripping love, is enhanced doubly by Jolson's magic voice and mannerisms. It is now in its second week at the Roosvelt theater, having been forced out of the McVickers theater after a ten week's run because of previous bookings, which necessitated the insertion of "Four Sons" at the latter theater. "The Singing Fool" brought to screen fans a little star who bids fair to replace Jackie Coogan in the hearts of millions. Little Davey Lee, with his wistful eyes and coining utterings to his screen father, Jolson, has caused a sensation throughout the entire country. His anonymous eyes have looked directly into the hearts of all who have seen this production, with such an intensity as to make many of them return again and again to view the unfolding of the tale. Messrs. Balaban and Katz cannot hold this film for any length of time, because of their booking schedule, but it will undoubtedly remain at the Roosvelt theater for some two weeks. --- NEW YORK CITY. — Two songs, "My Pretty Little Baljain Gal" and "Barbadades" have just been recorded for Columbia records by Lionel Licoris, heroic quartermaster of the ill-fated Vestris and who alone saved more than 20 lives when that ship went down a few weeks ago. Due to Lionel's great success as a drawing card at Keith's Palace, Hippodrome, Broadway and Jefferson Theaters, New York City, he has been presented with contract for a nation-wide tour of the Keith-Albue Orpheum Circuit from coast to coast, which began in Boston, last Monday. This tour will make it possible for the millions of vaudeville fans to see and hear Lionel give his thrilling description of the sinking of the Vestris. In Massachusetts Lionel was the guest of honor at the dedication services of the new club house for the Boston News Boys, last Sunday, met Governor Fuller at the executive mansion Sunday and opened his week's engagement at Keth's Boston, Monday afternoon. This young man has received many offers for appearances here and abroad and has just received a letter from Bishop A. J. Carey, that 200,000 colored citizens of Chicago are anxiously awaiting his arrival. Indications point to the appearance of Lionel in a play of sea life from the pen of Edgar Allen Wolfe, one of America's greatest playwrights, next spring. Takes $4.80; Held In Bonds of $10.000 NEW YORK—Thomas Williams 27, a plasterer, was ordered held in $10,000 bail for robbing a taxi-driver Eustace McNeil, at the point of a gun last week. Williams is alleged to have engaged McNeil early on the morning of December 7. to be driven to an Edge combe avenue address. When they arrived there, Williams drew the plis tol and robbed McNeil of $4.50. READ THE AMERICAN JANU Redu Now in A CLEARANCE of se cluding our regular h en lines, discontinued num SILK LINGERIE, HO LADIES' ROBES, GOWN all prices reduced belo The VENU HOSIERY + MILLIN JANUARY Reduction now in Ford SALARANCE of seasonable merchant buying our regular high grade stock, and discontinued numbers, odds and O LINGERIE, HOSIERY, MILLIN ROBES, GOWNS, ACCESSORIES less reduced below their regular EVENUS Shoe ERY + MILLINERY + LING Broadway G The Joys of Home Own OSPEROUS GARY MALL CASH PAYMENT on started on the road towards evidence which home-ownership ments like rent will take care of be a large number of homes of ev mong these you will find one to a sketebook. We have desirable lots in good loca rent will start you on one of the trance at $5.00 per month. Many men in this way. You can do like of this THREE MILLION DOLL JANUARY Reductions Now in Force A CLEARANCE of seasonable merchandise including our regular high grade stock, also broken lines, discontinued numbers, odds and ends, etc. SILK LINGERIE, HOSIERY, MILLINERY, LADIES' ROEES, GOWNS, ACCESSORIES, ETC. all prices reduced below their regular value. HOSIERY + MILLINERY + LINGERIE 1732 Broadway Gary, Know the Joys of IN PROSPEROU A SMALL CA Will get you started on the and independence which I monthly payments like rent We have a large number and size. Among these you and your pocketbook. We also have desirable B down payment will start y pay the balance at $5.00 po owners began in this way. assistance of this THREE A SMALL CASH PAYMENT Will get you started on the road towards the happiness and independence which home-ownership gives. Easy monthly payments like rent will take care of the rest. We have a large number of homes of every description and size. Among these you will find one to suit your needs and your pocketbook. We also have desirable lots in good locations. A $25.00 down payment will start you on one of them. You can pay the balance at $5.00 per month. Many of our home owners began in this way. You can do likewise with the assistance of this THREE MILLION DOLLAR company. MAIL THIS COUPON TODAY MID-CITY REALTY CO., 1300 B Gentlemen: Without any ome information regarding [ ] Ho Name ... Street ... City ..... ALTY CO., 1300 Broadway, Gary, IN In: Without any obligation on my part on regarding [ ] Home [ ] Lot. State... MID-CITY REALTY CO., 1300 Broadway, Gary, Ind. Gentlemen: Without any obligation on my part, please send me information regarding [ ] Home [ ] Lot. --- Both Plays Reveal Real Artistry of Negro Actors; DuBose Heyword's Drama Called An Epoch In Race History; Thomas Moseley Lauded. 'In Abraham's Bosom BY SABAH TAPT SIMS The Provincetown Playhouse production, direct from The Provincetown playhouse, New York, of "In Abraham's Bosom." by Paul Green is a singularly impressive drama written with tremendous sincerity and sweeps on to its breathless finale solely on its own, intrinsic merits as a vivid piece of dramatic creation. In this play, which will soon close at the Ployhouse theatre, Chicago Mr. Green paints an unforgettable picture of the backwoods country of the Cape Fear section of Carolina. The protagonist of the piece is Abraham McCranie, played with immense effectiveness by Thomas Moseley, a Negro, in whose mind is implanted a great, gnawing unrest and an inescapable desire to bring to his people education and knowledge that will mean a happier existence for all of them. From the very first we see this Abraham, in the days when he is working as a laborer in the turpentine forests, spending his scant lunch hours with his books. Even then he found no response or sympathy either in the whites, for whom he worked, or in his own companions. As the years go by, the idea becomes something of a religion for Abraham and he frets and chafes under the intolerance that greets his efforts. His great faith in his people assumes the proportions of a revolutionary bitterness against existing conditions and when he begins to put himself in the position of a Messiah, leading new tribes out of the wilderness, poor Abraham meets open hostility and hatred. The poignancy of the eventual and inevitable tragedy that overwhelms him is heightened by the fact that Abraham's own son is actively concerned in the final physical demonstration that drives the crusader from his speaker's platform and forces him to flee across country for his life. A chance meeting with the white owner of the nearby estate, a few bitter words, a blaze of red hot anger and a hand-to-hand encounter ending in a mortal blow—these are the JUARY ctions in Force reasonable merchandise in- high grade stock, also brok- kers, odds and ends, etc. SIERY, MILLINERY, NS, ACCESSORIES, ETC. new their regular value. US Shoppe NERY + LINGERIE Of HomeOwnership US GARY, IND. FASH PAYMENT The road towards the happiness home-ownership gives. Easy will take care of the rest. of homes of every description will find one to suit your needs lots in good locations. A $25.00 you on one of them. You can per month. Many of our home You can do likewise with the MILLION DOLLAR company. Broadway, Gary, Ind. Obligation on my part, please send me [ ] Lot. ..... ..... State.... Gary, Ind. events that finally bound Abraham to his death at the hands of a mob. Thomas Moseley as Abraham. Lillian Gillam as his wife, Inez Clough as the garrulous old aunt, all give vivid portrayals of the individual roles. The management of the Playhouse announce that the play will shortly be closed in Chicago. It is strongly recommended that everyone, without distinction, see this unforgettable story of the conflict of white and black. "Porgy" By LINDA LEE LANE Few plays of American Negro life reveal the soul of the southern Negro in as sweeping way as "Porgy" which closes its successful run Sunday night at the Blackstone theatre, Chicago. Here is a play in which there are so many individual portrayals of roles that call for depth of feeling that one's interest is held from scene to scene, from the opening act in which there is a murder to the finale wherein Porgy, a helpless cripple, jumps into a goat cart and goes in search of his beloved paramour. The play has its setting in Charleston, South Carolina, in a Negro neighborhood, where black mammies sing their babies to sleep with crooning lullabies while the men congregate in small groups and gamble away their earnings. During the course of a "crap" game, two of the participants engage in a squabble. Angry words are passed. A stabbing ensues, one of the "crap" shooters is killed, and his murderer flees to the swamps. From then on, the story is one which produces moments of suspense and holds one's interest to its dramatic end. Frank Wilson, as Porgy, gives a performance which can hardly be equalled for sincerity or effectiveness. Jack Carter, as Crown, enacts one of the most unforgettable parts in the play; and Evelyn Ellis and Rose McClendon also give portrayals that reveal them as players of unquestioned ability. "Porgy" definitely establishes the American Negro as being capable of great dramatic art; it rises above the level of slapstick musical comedy and signifies an epoch in the Negro Renaissance. Flu Epidemic Hits Louisiana (By Associated Negro Press) NEW ORLEANS, La.—It is estimated Saturday that approximately two thousand cases of flu are under the treatment of physicians and the disease is still spreading. Both the state and city boards of health have made no reports on the inroads of the malady, owing to the Xmas holidays and the influx of northern visitors fearing to frighten away the goose that lays the golden eggs. Physicians are working day and night to stem the spread of the epidemic. In several sections adjacent, in Mississippi and some portions of Louisiana in the smaller towns all schools have been closed. Christmas Birth Wins Prisoner Freedom WASHINGTON, D. C.—Several days before Christmas, Samuel Thomas would have perhaps scouted at the thought that it was lucky to be born on Christmas day, but now, as due to that fact Police Judge Schuldt presented him freedom instead of a jail sentence. Thomas was arrested Monday night and when arraigned before the judge, requested leniency because it was Christmas and his birthday. The judge sent him back to his cell and checked up the story. Finding it correct, he liberated Thomas and wished him a "merry Christmas." Special! Saturday Only Rubber Heels Put On While You Wait 21c BARGAIN BASEMENT BOSTON STORE Shoe Repair Shop 1224 Broadway THE AMERICAN Alleged Teacher Killer Denies Guilt (By Associated Negro Press) CARMI. Ill.-Hoyt McMurray who was arrested in Paris, Illinois, Saturday afternoon charged with the murder of Anna Preher, local white school teacher, denied all knowledge of the slaying and declared that he fled from Carmi in fright after hearing that he had been accused. The school teacher was found almost decapitated Friday night by Mrs. Maude Chalfant, city superintendent of schools, who went to Miss Preher's home to find out why she was absent from a teacher's meeting. The room showed that a struggle had taken place and the slayer had attempted to burn the body. McMurray told officers that he went home Friday night and his father told him that he was being sought by the officers for the crime. He immediately left for Paris, where he was arrested. He explained the presence of a bloody coat found in his home by saying that he and father had killed some hogs several days ago and the blood got on his coat then. He further declared that he was in Monee, Illinois, when the murder was commite. HOWARD U. TO STAGE DEBATE WITH HARVARD Race Prejudice Will Be Subject of Forensic Match WASHINGTON—Howard university will meet students of Harvard in debate at New York City, December 28. The subject to be discussed is, "Resolved, That Race Prejudice Can Be Eliminated." Harvard having the affirmative, with Howard defending the negative side of the question. The speakers for the affirmative are Henry M. Fox and Tobias K. Fairbanks, members of the Harvard Liberal club. The Howard speakers are Robert E. Dandridge and Robert A. Burrell. The latter combination met Northwestern last year in debate at Washington. To 'Hold in N. Y. The debate is to be held in the Civic club, 18 E. 10th street, New York City. While this is the first time Howard university has had the honor to engage in a debate with Harvard, Lincoln university has met Harvard during the past two years, debating last year at Cambridge. The forensic schedule of Howard university for the school year includes a triangular debate composed of Lincoln, Union, and Howard universities; and dual debates between Fisk and Howard, and Aatlanta university and Howard. The New York debate marks the first appearance of a Howard team under its new coach, Mortimer Weaver, member of the faculty of the Department of English. Mr. Weaver is a native of Washington and a graduate of Dunbar high school, having been active in debate at Dunbar and at Williams college. Ramon Navarro In New Sea Photoplay Ramon Novarro, musician, creator of marionette drama, and artist, is also one of the most famous stars of of the screen. He comes to the Chicago theater Saturday, January 5th in his latest production, entitled "The Flying Fleet," a stirring picture of military college life at Annapolis. Born in Durango, Mexico, of an old aristocratic Spanish family, Novarro holds a place unique in the history of the screen. He first became interested in drama when his father gave him a little marionette theater. To this day marionettes are his pastime. Novarro's musical bent and fine voice led to his studying for the opera, and he accordingly was schooled under several famous masters, finally coming to America planning an operatic career. His introduction into vaudeville by Marion Morgan, creator of a dance spectacle, brought him under observation by film producers, and after a test, his career was side-tracked into that of a motion picture one. With the handsome young actor in this latest film, Anita Page is costarred, with Ralph Graves, Carroll Nye and Claire McDowell in the supporting leade. "The Flying Fleet" is a film "shot" at the U. S. Naval Academy, at the flying field immediately adapcent to the campus. It is a fast picture, with students daring their all, in an effort to control the marvelous "mechanical birds" of the air. "The Flying Fleet" is a film which, besides being wholly delightful entertainment, provides an interesting bit of education as to the art of flying. "Bars and Stripes," a comedy-revue, will be the stage offering at the Chicago during that week a revue giving a glimpse into the supposedly dull lives of prison inmates. Talented convicts with their blazing paraphernalia will sing and dance in this holiday spree. And what a bevy of beauties will be found in the women's quarters! A line-up of tall and short maidens will perform, each gifted with a talented voice, hands or feet. For notching timbers for building operations a double bladed saw has been invented to make both cuts at the same time. READ THE AMERICAN --- Unfavorable Court Rulings Arouse People's Ire (By Associated Negro Press) DETOIT—The ire of Negroes of this city has been aroused again to the fighting point over trouble that has been brewing for several years relative to where the Negro shall or shall not live. This controversy which has been carried on ever since the famous "Sweet Trial," has resulted in the damaging of property by white hoodlums every time a colored family moved into a "white neighborhood." The wrath of "fighting Bob Bradly," the moving spirit of the local branch of the N.A.A.C.P. was kindled by a decision recently handed down by Judge Hart in the case of Mrs. lobelle Johnson that she could own the home which she had recently purchased on the Six Mile road here, but could not live in it. Rev. Bradly called a mass meeting last Sunday and plans of battle were formulated. A committee consisting of Attorneys C. Henri Lewis, Francis M. Dent, W. Hayes McKenney, and Mahoney was appointed to decide on a plan of action. They decided that a transcript of the case in point was necessary before it could be decided whether or not the case should be taken to the Supreme court of the state of Michigan. The fact was made known by lawyer McKinney that on two previous occasions similar decisions had been made against Negroes by the state Supreme court. He further concluded that too many adverse decisions makes a bad record against colored people. After the transcript has been obtained, if it is deemed advisable to carry the case to the Supreme court then a test case will be made of the Johnson case, which will be carried to the Supreme court of the United States in an effort to break down the Michigan law. At the meet meeting subscriptions to the amount of $105 were pledged while $69.85 in cash was received, fifty dollars of which was paid to the clerk of the court to begin the trans 88 Like New! CERY Cleaned Them! SOMEWHERE along about midwinter your fine drapes and curtains are apt to appear dingy and sooty as the result of nearby chimneys burning soft coal. When this happens call Cery. Our own cleaning process brings your curtains back to their original colorful beauty, whether they're made of velvet, chintz, taffeta or organdie. Our work is most careful and moderately priced. Have You Seen Our New Plant? The new Cery Cleaners and Dyers plant is now undoubtedly the most modern and completely equipped dry-cleaning, pressing and dyeing establishment in Gary and Northern Indiana. Since 1923 we have been serving the people of Gary. Our new plant and building is a "home" institution. Cery Cleaners & Dyers Phone 7616 625 W. 17th Ave. Appoint committee HANDY DIRECTORY OF GARY FIRMS WHO GUARANTEE PRODUCTS & SERVICE cribbing of the records and proceedings of the Johnson case. Bethel, Ebenezer and St. Stephens, three A.M.E. churches were authorized to raise $50 each with which to pay the balance on the transcript. Thus far the work of the attorneys in the case has been gratis. Re-enacts Killing: Wins Freedom (By Associated Negro Press) SHREEVPORT, LA—Mattie Lee, 13, charged with stabbing to death Louis Scott, 21, was acquitted here Tuesday. The girl claimed self-defense, and with the knife which she killed Crane, in her hand, went through the actual motions. Judge Crane did not believe the girl holding the knife in the manner she said, could through the victim's coat, without cutting her hand, but was of the opinion that if she could, her story of the stabbing was true, and that she was justified in killing him. Consequently the judge ordered the coat taken to a grocery store where it was wrapped around a sack of flour, and the girl, with the knife clutched by the blade, deftly slashed through the coat, uenaturing the sack several inches. The stroke won her freedom. A spring frame holder has been invented to keep piston rings in place and permit a man to use both hands in setting them. Sanitary Beauty Shoppe MRS. J. W. ROBINSON, Prop. 1917 Washington Street Phone 21646 Gary, Ind. SHOE REPAIR SHOP Best Material - Good Workmanship at 23 West 22nd Avenue Russell & Russell REALTORS 2201 Broadway Phone 22458 Gary, Ind. PERSONAL SERVICE Suits and dresses cleaned, pressed, and delivered to your door. Hats Cleaned and Blocked ROOSEVELT CLEANERS 1426 Broadway Phone 7265 Phone 2-2247 13 E. 19th Ave. THE LITTLE SHOPPE OF COURTESY AND SERVICE POLLY'S BEAUTY SHOPPE Gary, Indiana COPELAND'S MUSIC SHOP All the Latest Records Pianos and Other Instruments Tuned and Repaired 27 WEST 17TH AVENUE Gary, Indiana Phone 2-2747 Gary, Indiana EAGLE CLEANERS AND DYERS Satisfaction Guaranteed 18 W.25th Ave. Gary, Ind. CALUMET HARDWARE AND PAINT COMPANY Hardware and Building Supplies for Every Need 1829 Broadway Phone 22012 Gary, Indiana BUILDING CONTRACTOR LUTHER MOORE 1901 Broadway Gary, Ind. THOMPSON'S CLEANERS CLEANING : PRESSING REPAIRING Ladies Work a Specialty 28 East 18th Avenue Phone Gary 2-3397 Gary, Ind. Moor and Bolden THE TAYLORS Cleaning - Pressing - Repairing 1704 DELAWARE STREET Phone 2-3231 Gary, Ind. Palace Barber Shop CLEM HILL, Prop. 1616 Washington Street Gary, Indiana A Accidents will happen, but don't let your whole evening be spoiled when you get your clothes spotted. We'll clean them—spotless, fresh, new as the day you bought them. HOME DYERS & CLEANERS WE DELIVER PHONE 2-1332 Let Us Fix Your Victrola Our service man will put your Phonograph in good shape and make it run like new. Call us when you need a repair man. OKEH RECORDS SHEET MUSIC PLAYER PIANO ROLLS COPELAND'S MUSIC SHOP PHONE 2-2747 27 W. 17th Ave. A. Completing the Ensemble THE thoughtful woman knows that her entire dress ensemble is built around her coloring—and hair. And she takes care that the latter reflects the good taste of the rest of her appearance. She has her hair frequently marcelled by Phone 2-2247 13 EAST 19TH AVENUE Phone Gary 2-2951 WASHINGTON CLEANERS Lowest Prices In Gary Give Us a Trial 1542 Broadway Gary, Ind. When you want a classy job of printing done in a hurry, bring it to The Gary American. We'll get it out at the time promised you and in a way to please you. Hand bills, Business Cards, Calling Cards and Invitations a Specialty. --- FRIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1922 ry -- We Will It For You but don't let your whole evening be thes spotted. We'll clean them—spot- you bought them. RS & CLEANERS PHONE 2-1332 CTORY GUARANTEE VICE YOLANDE'S BEAUTY SHOPPE YOLANDE SMILEY, Prop. All Forms of Beauty Culture Appointments 1913 Adams Street Phone 2-5837 Gary, Ind. QUICK SERVICE Auto Accessories of All Kinds Johnson's AUTO SUPPLY 1901 Washington St. Gary, Ind. DUCO PAINTING Body Repairing and Trimming Department R. MILLS, Manager FIFTH AVENUE GARAGE 320-38 W. 5th Ave. Gary, Ind. Dress Making Shop ETHEL L. PATTERSON, Prop. 1722 JEFFERSON ST. Phone 22163 Gary, Ind. KRUG TIRE SERVICE USED $1.50 up TIRES Expert Auto Repairing 1840 BROADWAY Gary, Indiana Our Time Is Your Time FRED RENO Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry For Sale and Repaired All Work Guaranteed 1701 WASHINGTON STREET Phone 2-7741 Gary, Ind. OKLAHOMA ELECTRIC SHOES SHOP All Work Neatly Finished With a Guarantee Ladies and Gents Shine Parlor J. W. HOLDEN, Prop. 2026 Broadway Phone 3479 CENTRAL CLEANERS AND DYERS HATS BLOCKED Work Called for and Delivered OTIS BAILEY, Prop. 11 E. 19th Ave. Gary, Ind. S. S. BROWN CLOTHES SPECIALIST First Class Tailoring and Dressmaking 28 E. 16th Ave. Gary, Ind. ROSEBUD BARBER SHOP A good appearance is a passport even for a bald man Use Rose Bud Face & Scalp Cream 8 E. 19th Ave. Gary, Ind. HERB ADE Goldstones 1320 BROADWAY Money to Loan on Everything Watches - Jewelry - Luggage ROGER W. WOODFOLK LAWYER Phone 26303—Office 2nd Floor 1633 Washington Street Residence 2nd Floor 1981 Massachusetts Streets Gary, Indiana of ty News “RIDAY, JANUARY 4, 1929 By LOUISA WHITTED As though making ‘tts New Yeer ‘resolution fm advance by = practical demonstration of what it means to do in the future, Gary's Soctety took ‘an extra step and expended ite holl- day spirit in a perfect orgy of enter- taining, only a few of which events we are able to record. 08 ‘One of the most delightful of the holiday parties was given Thuraday by Mrs. C. D. Lowndes at her home 2820 Adams st.. in the form of a bridge luncheon. The house was Deautifully decorated to carry the Christmas spirit. Guests were seated at five tables where a two-course luncheon was first served, after whieh the afternoon was devoted to bridge. Prizes were won by Mes- dames S. R. Blackwell, A. B. Whit- lock, L. Harris, and C. C. Carroll Members of the club are Mesdames W. W. Cooke, R. M. Hedrick, Theo. Tatum, S. R. Blackwell, Marle Rob- inson, W. C. Hueston, and A. D. Whitlock. Guests were Mesdames D. W. Turner, Margaret Powell, David Duncan, Lena Harris, J. D. Smith, Lula Lawson, Milo Murray, and Claudius Carroll. ¢ +e ‘Mrs. Bessie Hubbard entertained few of her intimate friends at her home last Friday evening with a de- Ucious three course turkey dinner. Guests were Mesdames 8. R. Blackwell, C. D. Lowndes, J. D. Smith, Marguerite Powell, A. J. Smith, R. Legrande and E. Steven- son of Chicago. After dinner the guests played Auction Bridge and Ustened to the strains from the hostess’ beautiful Radiola 60. eee Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Nance, 2441 Grant st., entertained a group of friends at their home Christmas eve- ning. The evening was spent in play- ing games and music after which re: freshments were served. The guests were Mr. and Mrs. R. Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. N. Ewell, Mr. and Mrs. North, Mr. and Mrs. J. Jones, Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Cooper, Mrs. M. Thomas, Mrs. M. Canady and daughter Doro- thy, Mr. J. Crowder, Mr. A. Mayhoe, Mr. Dailey of Chicago. oe Mr. and Mrs. John Cooper. 2485 Grant st. entertained Thursday in her-home with a luncheon honoring facs, A. Kendricks, 1341 Madison st. Covers were laid for seven and a de- Vghtful two-course luncheon was served. aee ‘The New Year was observed in a ‘most lively fashion at the home of Mrs. Leona Walls when she enter- tained the M. W. F. club and guests at her home! 2165 Adams st. with a three-course dinner. Unique little fa- ‘yors marked the place of each guest. Club members were Mesdames E”ina Nicholson, Elizabeth Horton, Aletha Honty, Alcs: Digpe an Sortnne Cross. Invited guests were Mesdamos Marie Robinson, Eftie Jetton, Fannia Rucker, Nettie Rapler and Della Johnson. vee ‘Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Rapler enter- jtained Tuesday at their home, 2549 Madison st., with a seven-course din- ner, Guests were Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Lane, Mr. and Mrs. H. M. Hockaday, Mr. and Mrs. H, McClelland, Mr. and Mrs, Marion Fredericks, After dinner a whist contest was engaged in and first prize was won by Mrs. Freder- tek. second by Mrs. Lane. e+e Mrs. Georgia B. Goggins of Des Moines, Iowa, arrived in the city ‘Thursday to spend a few days with her cousins, Mrs. Lucy Johnson and Mr. and Mrs, G. W. Braddock, 1971 Mass st. eee Personals _ Mrs. Leona Walls spent Christmas week with her daughter Mrs. C. W. Whitsett in Milwaukee. eee Little Billie Whitsett, grandson of Mr. and Mrs. J. Walls, is doing fine at the hospital in Chicago. e+e ‘Mr. and Mrs. F. D, Rucker gave a dinner party Tuesday at their home C2565 Madison st. Guests were Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Hall, Mr, and Mrs. A. L. Harris, Mr. and Mrs, J. Kirk, and Mr. Hall of Chicago. e+e Rev. and Mrs, S, E. Gross and Miss Yolande Smiley spent Christmas in Blue Island, 1, as guests of their brother Walter Childs at a dinner party honoring Bernard, the son of ‘Mr. Childs who leaves soon for Wil- berforce. eee Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Alexander at- tended the annual Christmas party of the Forty Club of Chicago, last week. The Forty, one of the older clubs of Chicago, has an interesting membership of young men. eligible bachelors and benedicts and an Invi- tation to one of their parties always carries an assurance of an extra food time. e+e Mr, and Mrs. John Kirk entertain: ed with a dinner party at Shetr home, 2541 Jefferson st.. Tuesday, guests being Mr. and Mrs. A. C, Hall. Mr. and Mrs, J. D. Rucker, Mr. and ‘Mrs. L. Williams, Mr. and Mrs. H. B, ‘Steptoe, and Mr. and Mrs. M. McGill eee Mr. and Mrs. Lee Umbles of Chi: ‘tago spent the weekend in Gary with relatives and friends. ene Mrs. Lula M. Crite, 2345 Grant st. fe seriously ili at ner home. coe Mrs. Ida Garnett, 2300 Adams is confined to her bed as a result of a fall downstairs several days ago. oe Messrs. Sam, Ed and Whitfield Morton, 19th & Garfield st. have re- turned from Indianola, Miss. where they were called to attend the fu- Mrs. C. N. Greene | _——___—_—_——4 i i ype? ae, a aan. | og) i | y Ay ] Formerly known as Dr. Eileabeth Kelly who was quietly marred Sun neral of their sister, Mrs. Hattie Keating. cee Mrs, Evizabeth Edwards, 2535 Jet ferson. at, Mrs. Alma Moore, 1250 Broadway, and Mra. Wm. Bailey 2400 Adams st. are on the sick list ‘Also Mrs G. W. Pasthall, 2420 Conn. st. eee Among those visiting relatives during the holidays was Andrew Kel ley, son of Mrs. A.C. Kelley, 1956 Mass st. ere Mins Lilian Jenkins is spending the vacation with her mother in Ev. anston, ++% Mrs. Edna Braddock is indisposed at present but hopes to be at par again in short walle, 73 Miss Grayce: Nicholas is ill at her home with LaGrippe, +e OE NU ee Clubs i PROGRESSIVES ‘START NEW YEAR ACTIVITIES EARLY ‘The Progressive Republican Club of the 43rd precinct will meet Wed- nesday, Jan. 9 from 2 till 4, at the home of Mrs. Mary Peters, 2307 Conn st. Every member is urged to be present and bring some lady with her. Mrs. Mary Moore, pres. ees Lucky courT HOLDS ELECTION OF OFFICERS Election of officers was the feat ure of the meeting of Lucky Court No. 58 Wednesday, conducted by P. W. C. Sally Brown, Officers elected were as follows: W. C. M. B. Tynes, Inz. Onita Ocrey, In. Sally Brown, Orator Ella Bumpus, R. of D. Estelle Ray, R. of A. Eliza Taylor, R. of Dep. Mary Gary, 8, D. Addie McKoover, 4. D. Passie Johnson, Escort Willie Paige. Cond. Anna Bishop. A. C. Har- riet Jackson, H. Beatrice Salgado, P. Steptoe Payne, J. Matron, Irene Robinson. toe ELITES MEET AT CENTRAL Y. M,C. A, WEDNESDAY ‘The Elite Club had an enjoyable meeting Wednesday eve. Jan. 2 at the Central Y. W. C. A. 6th and Mass. st., where the girls were en. tertained by the hostesses of the evening, Misses Addye and Hazel Bryant and Mrs. Jessie Phillips. Whist and bunco were the sames of the evening and first prize was awar- ded to the supervisor, Mrs. W. W. Cooke. We may be forgiven for men: Honing the delightful shrimp salad, olives, cookies and tea which formed tie sawn Ne tee ae SALLIE STEWART GUILD GIVES WHIST PARTY The Sallie Stewart Guild gave a whist party at the home of Mrs, H. B. Steptoe, 2545 Jefferaon st., Thurs: day, Dec. 27, Punch was served and a delightful evening reported by those present who were aa follows: Mrs. Alma Moore, pres., Mrs. Ewell, vice-pres., Mrs. C. B. Jolinson, sec’y., Mrs. Ethel Robinson, treas, Mra. Ruby Jackson, Cor. see'y., Mrs. L. Kennedy, Mrs, Richard ” Johnson, Mrs, Eliz. Edwards, Mrs. Essie Mae Miller, Mrs. EM Kendricks, Mrs, Ida Lux, Mrs. C. Cross, and many oth- ers. Each member brought three guests. Plans were laid at this party for the next party to be given Janu- ary third, oe SO-LIT GIVES DANCE AT CRYSTAL GARDENS ‘The annual party of the So-Lit Club was given at Crystal Gardens, Friday, Dec. 28. A large number of members and thelr husbands were Present to enjoy the evening, and quite a number of out-of-town guests from Chicago, Michigan City, and elsewhere partook of the hospitality of the club. Dancing was indulged in until the wee sma" hours many of the guests going from there to break- fasts in other small groups ax tho loath to break up a perfect day eee RAIN OR SHINE. GIVE PARTY Members and friends of The Rain Or Shine club had a happy time to. gether last Thursday at the home of Mrs. Maggie Woodfolk, 1971 Mass. x. when ‘they gave thelr annua Christmas party. An entertaining prosram war rendered and. an ex change of presents among the mem- bere added a thrill to the occasion The club has a membership of near thirty and the following guests wer present: Mr. and. Mra Tiggs, Mra Elizabeth Edwards, Mr. Allen and Mr. Furicka. A delightful bwo-coure Incheon wae served. eee ee Ba Greene - Kelly | | Nuptials ! _ Sometimes little Dan Cupid mis- takes himselt for Santa Claus an¢ gets his duties all mixed up. This year he chose for his special case, that of Mr. Charles Norman Greene and Mr. Elizabeth Kelly who sur. ‘prised their many friends by quietly Slipping to the altar on Sunday, De Cember 80, in the home of the bride’ mother, Mrs. A.C. Kelly, 1988 Mass [st, and. promising to. love, honor tc, ete, ete. The single ring ceremony was car rled out by Rev. W. A. McClendon Only immediate members of the ‘tamily were prevent and Miss Eile /Sharp and Mr. Turer Freeney. of ‘Chicago. The bride 1s Gary's leading chor podist, a graduate of Ilinois College ‘of Chiropody, member of Tau Sigma [Gamma Sorority and Pro-buseo club ‘of Chicago, and of the Business and ‘Professional Women's Club of Gary. "The groom is the son of Mrs, Ma mie Greene of Atlanta, Ga. and is ‘prominent Gary business man, own ‘tr and operator of one of Gary's lead ing. printing. plants, a. graduate of Tuskegee Inst. "26, nnd a member of Gary Noonlay Business. club. "The couple will reside tn Gary. ‘Woman, Child Saved As Train Hits Truck Flees Aen PRESCOTT, Ark.—-Mre. Julla eee een ‘COMMISSLONERE 5 ALLOWANCES John Killigrew, salary as clerk. commer rare wa, fe bar docket ses 603.50 (Win E. Whitaker, salary as aud- Saas "49480 ba ee coca! Beene eet uee aa | tiding machine ribbons 880 Sore gee ten ate mera aE Seti itis a scot HEME a arene te eee ciara: el epee cio ee nese eure, cose aaeaar: srl bie boat TE fis Poems Hes Sity Geese aoe ee cea ae scsi weer | ION are ee Poise a fetes cuvcoses ae fee eee ‘RE AMERICAN Wm. B. Berford Pes. Co. envel- Pot peeteceee: nines GRRL i ee dR ne Wnt Bartecd pee os surples Ripper eee, MetOlC MPa Deeb. Roth, baary av Co vet= aati partatnn, iceeg cn, 1260e| mh ii ecPO” oih ‘ail dn oc: O08) ME i ‘crt "point ‘at Gou sence? EMS) Costa Sin Samee Blk, niaty “at comin: toe Mie nie cee, | EAE wit or pcp er aaa 2°, aie misioaér or teecrcen, manga lB fh gb bak os service. 2 MERE Kuan Wo Sict"Gance, cui ohe "ones | Cari BC: Clymer, salary ax bailiff ot Bae's ‘comelavloneet coarsest 128.00| RC Pete Jokes Es rows, sols 60 coun Has Ti eatery ec g00.98| tampa s Jello NE Wonca sttice waig!<: "8088 | at." E6uRP Brace peaper etter 2 thas |NaIYoa F Sidney "Alsaworthe eslary as ea Sechty saci stenza us mpegn | Co" eat WORE, Ee Surieg appiae <.REGB | Shak ba Gr, Fol, Bette stems ET tice Slaney “hich fiery. 08 rs Oliver Starr. expense... ... +s. TS | Lowell Tei Win'b Burioed Ple'Ga. depois 1038 | “nul 2a Tribe of "K paper cies: wae] yng Ge 'Boine Reelter, Suppiin: << 12188 | tate Gob Gr. Point Tel. Co., Seisigaiciia: 44.68 | meeting HEALTH COMMISSIONER ‘cr! Point Re Priadlin“conmiettotee “138.08 cr Fam Dr. A. G. Schlieker, rent of office 28.00 “"\iinolew Shoat Yann Vataneteg, “gunrens 0 ce Pole 1 E"pumy cericat works. !222! $0.00| Hohelt Be pred 1 ATTENDANCE, OFFICER county ‘nce odfleer Sean, tt ecens: 168.801 Dr. 3. Om midssa Casha, siiendance “oi ‘gre Set tase iene eee 18688 [Dee | Kesiah “Berieht,’wiiendace oR Wm Bs Be Cplismment see egrig 810i | "shane Dorls Facer iicndaace worklond reaniiis i Sey Waites atendance work 1!" | png aa iar ase: Setanta ti Caen es work and expense ..-........ 266.69 Figrence Hy Hagedorn, attendance work and expose csratrss 348.26 Wu'Beti Te, Cosnerviegs ccc, MLAB Br EU ioskine,”attendice ‘work ont Phi dieaesca ue sR Burge, attendance wor Mind txpente venesrsessrsss 88.50 "TOWNSHIP! POOR Erick Lund. poor elle fm Reorth Township oer rosse ce rc AORBRSB Martha: Kelas, salary ax invent See ese crcteins 808 cafrie" 8. Reliana’‘sclary’ ‘ia: seemigac ns teary tee 20000 met township cs csesescecen, R1687.68 Mary! Newlin, salaties aa nvestic rotors tee ae eet ga5.00 coaa. . Wiix,’ poor" Faie “is een EE eet 189 crete W. Kelsey. poor Feet’ in Cedar Cronk towmahip ene. 107.02 rat Gover, poor eit in aa: ‘ver ‘townshy oT aoe ‘ASSESSING [Tames Clementar salary oo aanes- iior-North township. nest. 280.00, James Clements, expenes nat Minnie Clements, selary as chiet Gepsey ee ie Oe ME ae.00 Rove BtubSies, deputy 0c! Ege ‘Amanda Mifenne, depuiy.o0sc. 14480 Suilie avadeinenl deputy ccc takes Fain’ Bradtinndy, deputy 2002 14k00 Ghas" De Hardesty. eputy 222 14e88 Gora’ Berleen, clerical. .scss 186.00 | ‘Edna E"'Benfamin, clericals< 0°! iee00 Mervert Gerlach, clereaisc2c) i880 ‘Afcine Gerlach: clerical: 00020! Teeae Gia ie Balt ceries TIES Thee Bearl Beltons erica 21711. 10008 Elvs Realty Co. rent at office: 368.08, Garh W"Lennerts pints for North townships see ners 96.00 Royal Typewriter Co. one type ‘erlteriert allowances 77". 64.78 Sanborn Map’ Co. "correction ta fire mae 26.00 Richted Foyt, one typewriter 00 DL White tees 12.00 General’ Ent. '& Baies Co. vip: pies : Pye ‘Americal State Bank, auto inair- Ree) akon ohn Mendon, sainy ‘at ansea: for—Calumet' township sss. 260.00 John McFadden, expense, 202) E88 Se MEd a cae ate deme 7. 14240 sim Hrettimen, dapoiy 2000001 Rove ‘Fila Flanpery, depaiy.<:: 160,00 Amie esoners depaty esr: 1088 Sidnes Goldman, deputyscsccsc! | 1088 EG. Flnamery, deputy. cocc.lc: 180.98 BM Ran aegaege cco ea Emil'Blawets, deputy 200S05005 deel Amor Alig: dapungs 000002 Leta Eovie! Werke Udenaty crit a Bargerat he Meyer, clerical, 71) 186) Helen Kuti, eleven 2" HE Commercial trust Co. rent’aé ot 8 ‘hee Soom uh ribet one maps i RGR Ban" Ghed Car Market Report, Terviee cen eee A890 ay en Lishi’ Water Co, verviee eee oe! ge BBall "Te.'Go\ services 002.948 ML Bell Fel Gos tervices 2200. B.a0 COURT HOUSE Krurer Brose rervices costs... 21.00 Mureld L/Uasos" plumbing re: Wee, astas oet B, Fearaon & Bon ior and andere : eat Dan Bieeb, salary aa janitor: 160.00 Chiou Kags. salaty to teeletant’ 198.00 ‘Charlee Westohal, ular ne Senk- Nareece Ce ey Me 859 Chan Buhring, salary’ as jentor “Stammond court houte 110.00 walter Batre salary oy dans aaron Sa? JO a9.0g Wan. itGray. Sanitor' services Garp eaperior court So". aan.00 Jon Hl ey" & Sonn couliam: on ag enon anna Jemee’ Foe iodtetin, aeuon 408 Fe Hogferine vacuum cleanee 7 en Pieter acai’ cine “7 * Hammond court house tT 47.80 Worber Betting Works, deaking Watermeourtshouse Gary 49.80 Goring Handle Co. aupplien, .<° A818 Spring ‘Handle "Go" wupplis —— Crimigal court houses 19 Tribe of K tlenecoure outs eatenaon ene Set ME a5 9 pe Bae, kartvares oc i A Molcomb Mig Co, suppites: 3218 Tnunder-Steindler Paper Corea: tne tomes one Pareto" Rg gy Cudehy’ Packing “Go. ‘mopping powder ne en) RA" Write; sioesiog alier dec: iGMccccaases 6% Oe Dalton, iioving carpet oa vos ecreee | iaae xy"PoigtTranater C6" aplia ‘ave ei 1 Ge'Beint Granaier Co. drevane’) Ht Wo, tind! Public Bervice Coe ers Serer ies caer Ne. ind Publi Bervice Co. ser: NibigeeHemmend” cour: house’. 101.88 ‘ieoeindlans Harbor Ge hots 48.22 cate len & Water Coy Nielee cee! | 84At mammond "Water "Dept, Water Nee cess eee 2.42 Gary Gai’ Towel ‘Service. joo arses 1 as Cron Point Tei. Co aervice ao Houk Bros. plumbing repatrs... 22.08 uk Brow. plumbing repatrs. . Henderiong’ lumber" to "carben- Ter work and materiale. 2445 BE Stewart layingynew for in vilette Berong, salary Boo E4Donaha, salary'ss. Jail enginier 100.00 ch bisemen, etary ae ase sary Strong: teary. ay jel ene ri AE ee 140.00 Al Wine, oninry ax bight’ watch: ‘man SE TET aaes0 SeRlemmer “Bros. suppitea’<.!<!H¥8S0 Binegiee Go" ubelleg osc atk jor Hartley &'Sont, coui for ja Be t8 Ltn Wait, hardware ies ier’s Garage, storage on cars! $308 GeFoint Tranater Co. dravene. "Ct $6. tod! rable Bervice Co ee: vise SE asic reine tei Cor aarviee te8 Eeeibcoreg betes eiee 1) Poon FARM Houk Bros. plumbing repeire... 346.41| ED. Root) lamber*Sceloeer $22 EB, ewe inte Table td ums T'S Patterson, service calle and repairs unas aD Beirivr, renewal of toraa: “4 insurance 120.00 come, Bala. Sant. waving 00" Mona poral A aay Ghar Fr 'Belanaw. Supt. expanse "126 64 ouk Brot: vaccum pumps? '"'" a30.08 W. "Andérstn, supplies re ohgeighs Grove. nupmilg:cc ALE man Seber. tee. oaks Ainsls xt "bind nd cookin: HLA Noam Point Go feat ot ef a Fone O11 Co.ctued oil ht Brow Poise it C5. kerosene and eylinder tt ase snel"Ameriean Petroleum Co’ | Nesvolie tnd tat e200 1 weir: netdiare ee HR MoM: Rute pea ond 10 pies ices us fralane Bae Wricon, supplies’) 18737 Rrdites Stace Prison supplies’ 180 Indians Retormatory, supply’. 2438 Fhe Winberg’ Co. cappliee ats Easiciiig be. banitTitaner S828 Retinal ublic Service Gor ser: Rie oy nel ae GF Point tel. On. ervice....+. 4838 WF FolRogy airsading coras2. US3R John ‘Taveks'ouevieses cress! STA Tou Mie Spain aes 3880 ©... Peon Bons, revaire om aig cucale weg eae Laat Seiad seaty sree” Coates! eer tae Set wanes 8 Ph aiiec saeetas aL EW. Anderson anppiites ccss: BRAT KB Relevworgleesscrscociss Ss foie Mons messes Ate Aeneid Rene sokecy atopies ss teat BU sha ite Slore, seppieds =. 10.88 ENC Peterp calor ees: anes Hasty Thadlo Ricciic hos, 1° Yarrye. Bikar lanoas sopained 238 Na"od. pabite Service’ Corsets 0 oy lst A Gas even: “ANS erties NY, Laney, MEOEET wary PUBLIC ADVERTISING Loweit Tribgne,, peblabin toa "Rigtloneresbwances = Oct ates ey eet Lake Ca: Big’ & Pub Go obadal cr"SSatheletey notes fag its "23" Smuanersfor dentin Soe, 8.43 cr Relat Rewater; mee forbade Pt Cr. Point: ter, notice for bids ran on home e888 Hobart Gaxettes notice for bai county wpb gas ‘TUBERCULOSIS HOSPITAL Dr, 4. Oy Parramores tary and Rey pemeeeicageccres stags 50, Parramare, sxpenve.! “8! Win. B. Burtore Pus. Gos Tepe hate Gavcyeuce oe Serie nee CoE soca DurandeaeNeicitrner” “63.” ge: sate ee ea oan raets, Warnér & Co," groceries "38 The Gree race sod Ereceriee 119886 Groin Packing’ Gar mea, 1 ocee iui, oun Cer ce ee err. memes gies Broek acd'érwims sc HERE dohe Rost ewee. cool) Se Nalonai “Biscuit "G3," rackers, Joveph Hetty & Bons, coals. 21) ante te Wonder 'Banevie, ‘bresdotscct “Hina ee weiter aupoher ss cc) 1enae Sigel Clty Shader "Awnise ‘Coy Shadee” dreperin ATES? arn 90 pA sort beeey.s2cccc2 NARS Eb Wainy berdenres cis aye HW" Baker” Linen ‘Cou towels, ‘llew casey aren Coe STO aay Gee. WW. Brady & Go. Keay’ vap- teenie | S188 abort Bice Go,‘ einanee: 0) “E38 Lighihguee. Bietre "Cs: toppliee Gnd aber enna eet gate The Pulher-Mamiies “Ea, paber Nowale st esuren C22 PAPE 11.99 WIT" Rova, ipa aappiten 9200012 PERT Tribe of "Rete eapaiioes . Hath The ‘den Speare's Bont Cos au: Tie Vapetine “63, Vacs ‘ourar "8 Weanser sees, Pe 32.860 Anwelca Jacket’ Co. ane book: "2 8 Che. *ritengent boners, pNongerOcGianaer eco’ 35.08 De ast 16kke Fyne, Belk cos tie TERE Minote ‘steel Cos fie Bost cats nee oe : oa amet Lander Machinery, ium: 0S Cresent Wash itech. Division, Harold Heide, tepaitiog | head Protege mae Beto Amer "Besa Paimp’ “Ga. water The Biearnee Corben; stove ve. “tT itis tagaegis ccsagis TLR restive Fermienin 5s t Ro"tnd” Public Bervice Co. elec: “ale terviee so oe nae crown olnt* ai'."inephone “4? Wistern’ Union Teiseraph Go, ‘Sicgrams wen, 280 cigratee"R. Pata) compeniiion 8° Main Garage, sepaire'for Buick.’ 34:18 Cr tpolst Sia icles ane're. 20" central Garage, supplies, Yepsirs 2048 Ronvel Geran rauto pelohe ss 1288 cr Point Tranafer "Coy fteight °° Houk Brows pipe fittings: 2002. "ASD Grace Ewing. gasoline ss. 0002 ae FAIR GROUND Lyman Conquest, salary at custo: Taian covteers saa? "S aan.99 Loiman, Consent: ania! teed’ 'EESS E”B not, putty, drain ther aid er TN ia6 ©-5B Root, dain tle; sewers ©." Root. glass snd clasing ‘ait enderone, Eetabet" Gat wuppils a LE. Weiss, hardware sn nt Gk as £3. paldwis AYCor supplies") $548 Rosin Tub. servi Conant 8 OS CARE OF CHILDREN’ Family, Weltare Sect), fare ot Beatrice Fisher, cate. af child 2190.98 street ae ire Sehlemmer Bros. supplies for ine Me gens wnat Hobart Gaaett, ate a bonds— Gedy Mee aden 2 Pan sion cage EMERY cown Comet 00, saais oe, vere rar ageeee? Bence Psher teat see oa Beatrlee Fisher. expenae. 2.0.) 2098 tiara]. Egwergh dary av annai ab. ¢8 Ceram’ 'b"Biwiteer walary” an at Jennie Darin salary’ a cleric. Chto, oil et. 810 ree ot “Ks nappies: 18 Bisiner | a Greenbean, reni ot ary, ttice 35.00 BQ settent rend and iii Chg atticg enn EE sage Ww Aut eo dniy Bitontivs wokk'™ Dayne, B Reed ity anda OE pence rere: Tee pansy 'R Chav, sal 000) 888 Panay: chavie, expehte 1% Deretba 0. ow, ilar ae wore 1078 Margaret, 'Bobinson, ‘services as irr ree eee em Pe Theo. Rahat: sappitea 2202. B88 John Seaton Cor Capes se Borden's Dalry supple atte Bsrdors Bair Sateriea' min: | Heat Borden's, Beles, supplies. a.a8 Lark's ‘akery. supplies... 835 Bootmants Bost. Store supplies.” 10.88 Peopiaa Hardee’ tapos oa Senn Preeton eal. en Hall'Brow. repairs Sd supplies 38.08 Gee Heston Cor tsitebing hee Pee ee ee een asec afaettaa e See cite eee edie cower souiena a raising: caer a gies Mine eg ca bb Maintains: EE aw esting aaetinis: TN eae Te Lowell Tribune, notice’ of’ pein Rene inal ri iy fete si gecesi atk: ci frtute acoso erate cae saint sSaeaicmiear: te A BiB scitod joan ates RTE HOT HEN ene Eee, te Bs. ARPT spr howe SS a ie acd Laci ae Wd Ve wn so Ea OE ai eee me Grit Brier eames, 9,00 cE ecco E. H. Crowell, Apres. Diamond= ect, Mg apt beta ave Sar: Soe is eee Fea we Roberts oan’ crews: 16.00 SoCmenN aig go. PkoTeCrivE bry Wastes acy ser Eniontous taxes rans nS FA eh pate ee cae coe it ian aes mare Eee teas cree SY pe eter eee ie peal cea Meyer" Arena, ervoncosn taxes eee Core Ser ge tea eis sta Mutual Bev. & Loan’ Ass'n. erro ee ae Se ole sue sete cae yeas goalie ome Srueekc ee ke a ee : ae Tene OF coun orrices burcovess rat Ben, oR se Bekot i niteeV irs a eee Bi rh or asa ati a Menai ira ee cies nS eee ie aia a Jay 5, “Parley. snapector Gar up Ce Bldg, 960.00 Sut ee sete Ceara Ae ee ee rae eee ae a ge cee oa a ed eae al aay ee sow Recipes eer ene ee eee oe ee er wee sia ach fae EU vail assign Karl 'D. “Norris, serviees—Ce. Tae a eit anton pce, Renan eee seer ie eset ml ca fiery he eng 700 1 Welt hardware ae feo aces aa E. H. Crowell, sand, aravel and Or Point Tel. Coy services “BEB ate ayer Sy eae tt ee ee eee Clarence Me. Eder, mnlnee 18 share eine eect 8 eaties bore ces MRSS Seen aber © c2000005 on Beg Boos: ess carci he a eg L eer big: Srisse ey mulated sie Sv ‘$16.00, pdvard We Andresen, sophai..: 2038 Regard. Anareen: phat: “ate Wasi Sealed berated 8 Simona’ Cot cco and ‘A.W. Burgess, pal i 881.00 Aol perborate Begetencreh ese Ia Wier Eimber @5, amber gas 187 Jobnet Sapp, diana’? "SEE Burke Bros. jambing Hard: Sey atptllee ccs: ana Fae oe Monk ards me faeling and ott na ath aac eae en aiicorane NT SSPPMM a gg Krage Tire @ Battery Service, ' grace rast et OT sao.a0 a ad Min” Gara” owe” Labor” & Repolie ee More TARE ® aang, Laltoy Service Siaton, eax oli TELAE BepereliGetlee Sse, gues Ne Bal Betnke & ton, envline & x= MY Boccia, Me Qari "Broa wanna 02 HAS fine h Voksen: Moving trucks 6088. Serta ir Go: uppite aisee Rive Crage. repaint @ bor ©. $0.48 Fhe White Gs, supplies see's) Bae Fhe White Co’ coppice 000002 S88 Fog ateke ose to road GB Roce wien 28 Sonn 6° Faker invarance’ on Pod ete Ses Ke Bele eevee oo CORONER'S INGUESTS . Seay of Cisrense Parris AeA ireme cen ns rahe EA Bem Gonaiabie 2200000 ERB RE eatit Serving one 200000055 E00 BE Ae Aurattetnenge 000000 SERS Wille Bethe Fars itaaee’ 02:8 Water Brian 2, Body of deck Hubert Belen De Re eccrine Eat rn, Gonatabie 2220000. SOR BE feet Merlo, Pleeers 2200 ER Mee sary X. Bolen Witneae’ <2) 38 Hiss Wea ean, “winees <> 38 Mis. Kents SM Collion, Witnens’ | 78 Body of David Harlan AA watt pbeeaar ry & A Geom Gensiabies sie 288 Be Saati Marvin Ghee cs ESBRE bate leap ST TER BE es Mary Holen Witneay’ 200. TE Mra. Vireo B Cores Witness’) 76 ‘Body of Paul Mich AA wane | eseseeees 7.80 pd. GX Gin, canaeabio 20002 ESBS Buett Mercia Ghee cools: B80 BE BR Wet Mileage ooo ERR Gan opent Whgese 0 RR fina Macketon” Witness # ‘eay ‘oi Charlo McCivilan AA went 0.00 na & 4 Geen, ‘Gonsabie s2ocscs, eee be Baagii Merels. Clone SD ge Re Karten Borkowakt Witnena 2.0 78 Louie Suerine linens een oS TB Harry Borwee wienent 00000 Barcoie ESC Withers oc. FE Peter isin Wlineee os TB Biter Domalck, Witney Le Body of Halen Gorden AA wate” ot Malem Corton sao pa, & A Qieon, anatabie 2225002 PROBE Sait Marvin Checks 20001 ESRB ROR Waker wet 20 ERR Bary Bie Wanene 0 TO Ga Weheg aS AA Wate aqaoeutereboa gy & A Gatton Gonsiabio 220000 ane ddl Wervie Chee I ERE AOR: Wee Mitee SARE Krutlaveraten Watts 00000 HE Evite Moras, Witness 200000 HE ‘Rody of Charlee F. Chervin AA. Watts serseeene 780 pd. © A. Quen, Copatapie’ 22000005 dae ee Be eee cs Bi.'6, Fe McGuiee, Past Mortaim » 20.0094 Ene Whiteman: Witness Moreem, : Php Pd HE ee Wigan Wns) i: Chae Sherrin, Wiktean Body of August Paviauskt AeA Yeates 21 Aeint Pavia oo 9g &: f Gwen conaiuie <o22000001 ERB RE Baden Mervin lens S00 ERE Pee ete alleneg 20 RRR Roihony Pevensie Witnenw vio 38 Pllc Pavinurhie Wipes cok Peviauste Whanens # Wody of Edward 1. Bevey Ak watts ee Te Bo 0 na A Owens Gonsighin, S20 EAB RE Gaatas He 'Pangh Slr 20 Bap be Ree hones) EEE Be. 5. A" Wich "anaignin 1.00 5a Prank A Bole MDs Bom aor: 19° walle Smit, Winns! 2000. EB Marne tree! 0S ‘Body st Marke’ Viestelica AA wate Ne Ta od $A: Beton Gonatabie 22500000. EAR BE George H. Faxon, Clerk <2. 1121! 2.00 pa. RoR wacte Blige coco EOP Bavard"Demiongs Whossess.20) 8B Jovenhe Nevotgpe wimeaes.202aEP* Fen'tenk Winwe ec: as Hef Giminuts Witpe. 0220000 BiMamriar ithe 22000002 y of Hattie Susnowski AA Wee snort 50 oa $k Beek accuses aR Geotee ih Fase Clerk 000001 E80 RE Rem ate Mienge 2200, PPE Geerlesetler Wits scr ae fertgeewheet ccc Te Rehan Salmag.Wseee 0 Te pe BEI ehalson Witness at Tiedy st ‘Thomas ierisavieh A A wake? pean Ns 8 Mowtn"Gonsianie 000! ENB BE George H. Faxon. Clerk’: 1..212! 2.00 pa, Ruse Mileage soc ROBE Sasril Mancunian oo Sane Bene Whines. n Besy of Harry J Cowell AA wanes ets 9 oa, 8:8 Suen, Gonsinaig 20s aa Be Sacra Hpaseht Gere 00 ABBR RR asses Wiles tot Be ieee he Bis Pont Moreen ‘ 8.00 04 wie Coats, Wits 22 Bey of Aniteny Sowa A A: watts ae ited Goorwe Ht. Faxon. Clerk 202252. $00 pat A waives Miles 200000: 285 BE #6 somes, Pont Moreenn «2122! 28°00 ba Fists Sse nase. cccss he Rel ome whame cc: as John Bevawaiche Witness soos: 18 32Rn Yaseaeks wlteene 3 Bedyof Givitinn Bascom AA Waa cen eimesierr" Ei Say Gonski OS ERE Rok Wate Mlceges occcs Tae bt Suit Wanvaws Wine: te Seay of Eaberd Donahue Bh Ua cassie oes SE © A. Owen, Constable . (6.00 pd. | tbigainea tiger tases TS Ei d, ae gga A , jaar, eee! ie Matic: ee ee oot bk oan eae RE Bx Wan ae as Shae, Arthut Musee, noe * Br. Water fitness :. O78. Peau, Witene ticeet ae sh Grange eis 22200 Hecontcremte Witnoge 222000: H BSR nae ent Hu BeraSta esie, wewssa Wises, “oo Jehe Grubl ite Macaca essai: 24a sr ieee tee: EE ak Wats iene 22.22. Le pe ise, Aah Heng, Sia: te 6 A Peerngtom, i Be Siahar Me Bina’ Whee 3: | Kecls Griuungets Wusesa'sts2 Fete, ngage a y Food drathelnere tics Ie Weenies scat a Hare nel Wttete # Birnard Mosler Witness .....6. 18 Bernata Mester rege Soe ama te te se eters Mecha Gemeb tae AUK, Watees Meee 2000 pide ecient oneoh Mader. Inter SAE Aeerty Thonpeee, Wii. EEL SRR ees Ss ae Sorta "Georee ss ALA. Watts bopets ss nasece ees 10,00: Baie Gee se Kone iy rend Sent cos AR AU, Watige Mineae 222003525 Pian eases geet aanias ARR aslo ncn, niente: 8 ENV hcea Regie Lite Honthemae weet EE Beraiecnte wilmaS SE Mian Wee ssc ae Marr Geenh "Witte s222:2 AB Eivin Atict, Whines 22002: Re Gee vemos a eae BE ferceiewee heey Feit, Wainy 220000. 358m BASE: Wieneng ooo, cane ee ae Ak mali eee Tile feat saree ae AOR, Miata Mage ces 6 Bilateria Bahay Winees << Te Walter Ringe’ wnese 20020 8 ea Saye Mrs. Susie ‘Weehineten, Tae oe. La ee eg eae rsh Gana 88 BE pgdiiss genet: BiG." Patragion Witawes:: Fs eso Waker, lene sess: Cece wee Eira wis Satan caer age far rem Geese as Tease wine) HERE hs pines eg on n i Gan Wes ae Band eie'oy Whee 3: He canpdrase te pear sci: 1H Rect ec cannse s: FERRE ROX. Wat Widags Otte ooo ERE BOX Watt Atay cere Be Rhamae wie Hea Ameer bt fate enya Eee A Golo cic RSE ao Eg rhtermne fer meet Glen vese:: 288 ot e te, lene sro Be a BL Atieham, Rovere 28 8 bo Resale liam, i ftneees sree te Bie Bich Witeaed ccs: TERE Set tee letra “Witness. un Ste Bee Witness 02000. 3: Sout Seen anaes ~ Ww Body of Abort Benenet ree Met asaue over fart Sonnabia' 22-2! Rae fie dia sR EE RAR me AE sito Wane gece: Site Mine Henne, Witnen . ‘Watts * < mee Tee ost Maraait Sania’... PR Rh Rone a Reg certo: ER eee ats Tosepilte Darsisth Witnese s siec™® fata Pa et Rives Marana, Constable? E80 pteiioetn Bn Mal ater cg ae Wine Ho hacgite Where |. 38 Lave tae Rost Tarai cosabig 222 88 AOR Water Sileaws 2000007 BBE AR Wat Bega 2003 By thames B: Barham, uae ne Hecrere, Witnepa 5 ease Ricas Bail ‘beckershy Wittene so AS A al Rodeiataartnall Geanibie so: geet Rane ae Birea Si EMR Rad Sane Mia gO ere: Tek Eeyemec ae smynteecee. ecraemae cet) PRE re Mette Mhiengee 220002 fect acter te Robire Guan. Wiknent x ne m wangty of Walter Weis joe A ao mateliies Seem ete & A Otene Ganaiabio 2521 $ ad Abe et oo: ae Baer 2 Birara ec 0000) HE i Kier Wot Wieck aR cr ik ine 0002 faba Fhomar Walshe’ Witwer 0200 TB Narearet Welece, Witneee 220000 8 sae meee ie ee ee Sonn Hartley! Gonstable’ 222.2: ee pe The Gary American An independent newspaper, devoted to the interests of the Negro population of Northern Indiana and the community as a whole. Published every Friday morning in the year by The Gary American Publishing Company, Incorporated. Address all communications to The Gary American, American Building, Seven East Nineteenth Avenue, Gary, Indiana. TELEPHONE GARY 2-3865 Associated Negro Press, National Negro Press Association, and Exchange Press. SUBSCRIPTION RATES price, for a limited time only, $1.00 per three cents. No subscriptions accepted for who favor us with manuscripts for put articles returned they must in all cases. second-class mail matter at the post-office of March 3, 1879. Copyright, 1928, by the incorporated. REIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE Establishing & Company, 176 West Adams Street Franklin 2468. Members Associated Negro Press, National Negro Press Association, American Press Association, and Exchange Press. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Subscription price, for a limited time only, $1.00 per year in advance. Single copies, three cents. No subscriptions accepted for less than one year. If our friends who favor us with manuscripts for publication wish to have rejected articles returned they must in all cases send stamps for that purpose. Entered as second-class mail matter at the post-office at Gary, Indiana, under the Act of March 3, 1879. Copyright, 1928, by the Gary American Publishing Co., Incorporated. FOREIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES: J. V. Houghtaling & Company, 176 West Adams Street, Chicago, Illinois. Telephone Franklin 2468. 1928's Lynching Record Tuskeegee Institute's figures of nine lynchings for the year 1928 are not quite correct. This is, no doubt, due to the fact that the figure was given out before the year ended. Mississippi must have been told of the number listed because she immediately got busy and lynched two more just as 1928 was sliding into the past. We think that Mississippi is too gluttonish. She held already the year's record for three lynchings. But that did not satisfy her. She wanted to stand supreme in the field of barbarism. Lest some of her rival balliwicks in dear old Dixie dig down and produce lynching records greater than the one she held, Mississippi in a last minute spurt decided to set a record that would be untouched. We can imagine her pointing with pride to her five lynchings and saying, "Here, Alabama, Georgia and Texas, is what WE did to the black rascals in our state in 1928. Equal it if you can." It seems further as if Bilbo, chief yokel of that great commonwealth of boobs and yokels, is perfectly satisfied. He has announced that no investigation will be made of either the lynching at Hatticeburg or the atrocity at Lombardy. If such be possible, the killing at Lombardy is the worse of the two. Emanuel McCallum, the Hattiesburg victim, was found dangling from a tree. Little is known of the actual killing. But Charley Shepperd was burned at the stake after being soaked with gasoline. Details are too plentiful. Arthur Brisbane, famed Hearst newspaper columnist, had this to say, in reference to the latter case: "If it be possible for a half developed human creature to deserve such a death, he deserved it." This from a man who does more to shape people's opinions than any other newspaper writer in America! According to our information, Shepperd was not exactly a law abiding citizen. He was a penitentiary inmate. Knowing, as we do, a little of southern "justice," he could have been doing time for an offense he never committed. At any rate, there he was, and he took the first opportunity to escape that presented itself. In making his getaway, he killed a man and took his daughter away. He is alleged to have attacked the girl and then sent her back. A mob formed, and the search was on. We are taking his capture with a grain of salt. We are told that Miss Laura Mae Wheeler, a young white woman, captured Shepperd single-handed and unarmed. He was hiding in a cabin with a loaded rifle when the woman went to him and said the farmers would get him and kill him. She persuaded him to throw away his weapon and give himself up. We are further told that he started out unarmed with her to authorities and that he was met by a posse of lynch-bent Mississippi country gentlemen, taken from the woman, and burned. That's the story of the capture. It is obviously a little asinine. But the new low total of eleven lynchings during the year fills us with hope. It is five less than the number, sixteen, made the previous year. In theory, at least, the year 1940 should find no recorded lynchings at all. There has been a steady yearly decrease since the passage in the house of representatives in 1923 of the Dyer Anti-lynching bill. If the measure can be made legal, our dreams of a lynchless year may materialize. We can hope, however, that the year 1929 will find even less than eleven lynchings marked down to its credit. End Emancipation Day Celebrations Negroes in many parts of the country are busy celebrating one of four or five Emancipation days that are observed every year. This lack of uniformity and agreement on a day to celebrate is merely one of the inanities of such a celebration. Celebrating the day black men were freed is like celebrating the anniversary of the day one got out of jail. Descendants of slaves should want the fact hushed up that their ancestors were once the absolute property of any white man, no matter how low, who was able to keep them. It is certainly not creditable to the race. If we had artisen up and by sheer power and strength tossed from our ebon shoulders the shackles of slavery, we would have just cause to celebrate. But we had little to do directly with our being set free. We were liberated because of Abraham Lincoln's kindness and because our free and forced labor was too great an aid to the confederate south in its battle for state's rights. What is there in that to which we can point the finger of pride and commemorate yearly, with sweet speeched speakers and bar-been feasts? We admit that in the aristocratic south the black man, as a whole, needs a yearly reminder that he is free, judging from the amount of peonage there, the lynchings, groundless jailings, flog-gings, and other peculiarly southern pastimes. We also believe that many Negroes who live in Mississippi and other places will never know that they are "free" unless they accidentally drop around where one of the celebrations is in progress. Even then if one makes too much noise about his discovery and goes around telling people, he often becomes sadly disillusioned if the Nordics in that vicinity hear of it. Emancipation day celebrations have a habit of leaving us too well satisfied. We get drunk on words. Most speakers shout at us: "Look what your race has done in just 60 years of freedom. Your progress is phenomenal. No other race on the face of the globe has made the advancement you have!" We listen and we go home with our bumps of egotism swollen to Himalayan proportions. Then we try to rest and whiff until the next year's celebration the bouquets tossed at us, and leave a perspiring few to continue what advancement the race has made. The sooner the Negro forgets that he was once a slave, the better. The sooner he quits celebrating the day when one white man took him away from another, the better. Let us forget the ugliness of the Negzo's life here in America and gaze upward into a golden future where race and past will be lost and manhood alone rules supreme. (Continued from Page 1) ed on in flendish glee, Shepperd's body was mutilated, bullet-riddled, tied to a bunch of logs, soaked in gasoline, then set fire to. A rain that had been falling slowly prior to the inhuman orgy stopped suddenly just before the lynching occurred. Gov. Bilbo, arriving in Jackson tonight, announced that no investigation of the lynching would be held at his instigation, saying that such an inquiry would "cost too much." 9 Lynched in 1928 (By Associated Negro Press) TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE, Ala.- According to the record of the Tuskegee Institute Department of Records and Research, there were nine persons lynched in 1928. This is seven less than the number sixteen for 1927, twenty-one less than the number thirty for 1926, eight less than the number seventeen for 1925, and seven less than the number sixteen for 1924. Six of the persons lynched were taken from the hands of the law, one from jail, and five from officers of the law outside of jails. There were twenty-four instances in which officers of the law prevented lynchings. Three of these were in Northern states and twenty-one in Southern states. In twenty-three of the cases the prisoners were removed or the guards augmented or other precautions taken. In one other instance, armed force was used to repel the would-be lynchers. Fourteen white men, one white woman, and twenty-five Negro men were thus saved from death at the hands of mobs. Of the nine persons lynched eight were Negroes and one white (Mexican). The offenses charged were: murder; 2; rape; 2; wounding men in altercation; 2; killing officers of the law. 3. The states in which lynchings occurred and the number in each state are as follows: Louisiana; 2; Mississippi; 3; Missouri; 1; New Mexico; 1; Texas; 2. KELLY MILLER ON MISCEGENATION (Continued from Page 1) chromatic scale. Casual observation will convince the observer that in the great majority of Negro marriages the female of the species is much lighter than the male. Incidentally, the fourteenth census showed a decline of 4,000 mulattoes. No, the Negro will not be bleached, but browned, by the process of intra, not inter-racial amalgamation. 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Let us forget the in America and gaze upward into past will be lost and manhood HARMON AWARDS MADE TO 12 IN VARIOUS FIELDS Hoosier Gets Prize In Music;2 Chicagoans Win Awards VARIOUS FIELDS Hoosier Gets Prize In Music;2 Chicagoans Win Awards NEW YORK CITY.—(Special)— One Indianian and two Chicagoans are among the 12 Negro men and women who were announced Wed- nesday as prize winners in the third year of the Harmon foundation's awards for distinguished achievement. J. Harold Brown, Indianapolis, and Archibald J. Motley, Jr., the Rev. Dr. L. K. Williams, both of Chicago, are those from the middle west to receive awards. Cash prizes in all fields totaled $2,000, and recognition was given only for achievement of national significance. The entire list of winners follows: Literature—Gold medal and $400. Claude McKay, poet and novelist. Bronze medal and $100. Nella Larsen Imes, New York, for novel, "Quick-sand." Fine Arts—Gold medal and $400. Archibald J. 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