The Freeman
Saturday, August 11, 1906
Indianapolis, Indiana
Page text (machine-generated)
EVERY HOME IN THIS LAND SHOULD HAVE AT LEAST A RACE PAPER. THE FREEMAM WILL COST YOU BUT $1.50 PER YEAR. SAMPLE COPIES FREE
THE FREEMAN
AND ETHIOPIA SHALL STRETCH FORTH HER HAND
INDIANA POLICE
A NATIONAL
PUBLIC LIBRARY
AUG 11 1908
1-06
ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
VOLUME XIX.
NUMBER 32
THOMPSON'S WEEKLY REVIEW
DR. L. G. JORDAN DISCUSSES
THE POSTIEDITORIAL
MUST BE FRIENDS TO OURSELVES
Senator LaFollette is Making No Hits.--Souvenir Postal Card Designed by Robert A. Pelham. W. P. Owens Gives Information.
(Staff Correspondence.)
The readers of The Freeman will recall the remarkable editorial from the Washington Post, which we commented upon at length in our last review. The utterance in question breathed defiance to the Federal Constitution as far as it relates to Negro suffrage in the South, pronounced the 15th amendment a dead letter—dead forever by acquiescence of both republicans and democrats—declared for white supremacy, regardless of intellectual or other qualifications, confessed that the "grandfather clause was unconstitutional and a piece of partisan depravity, winding up with a challenge to the republicans of the North to take up the question and fight it out. The brochure has attracted no small degree of attention at the hands of the colored leaders of the North, especially those identified with the National Afro-American Council, and recognizing it as the inspired expression of the Bourbon South, they are more than ever impressed with the weight of the task they have cut out for themselves in moving for Negro citizenship and equality of all men before the law.
Dr. L. G. Jordan, corresponding secretary of the Afro-American Council, being shown a copy of what the Post had to say, evinced no alarm because of the revolutionary sentiments expressed.
"The defiant yell of the Washington Post is the first gun of the 'bluff' the South plans to work on the North," said Dr. Jordan, with a determined glint in his ever-alert eyes. "I am not at all surprised to see such antebellum talk in the Bourbon press, although I expected it to originate farther down the line—in the Atlanta-Capitulation, Memphis Appeal of New Orleans Picayune. Washington was doubtless selected as the firing-line, doubtless, to keep the matter more closely in the mind of Congress, the higher courts, and to be certain that the administration would set the full force of the challenge. The Tillmans, Baileys, Jeff Davises, Hardwicks, Morgans, Moneys, and that ilk, encouraged by the backwardness of the republicans on the 'equal accommodations' feature of the rate bill and noting their timidity on other phases of the race problem, have conceived the idea that the North will not dare to meet them on the fundamental question of Negro citizenship, and have too great a fear of hurting the feelings of the South to take a positive stand against the disfranchising constitutions of that section. They are starting this scare-cry early in the game to frighten the weak-kneed ones from any patriotic course they might otherwise take. The scheme, unfortunately, may work out as they expect with a few members of Congress who are afraid to say their souls are their own when Tillman begins to snort out his blackguard platitudes and thunder forth his Catalinic excoriation of the black man, but let it be remembered that God is not dead, and He in his own season, will raise up for us a friend where we now least expect to find one—a friend who will tower over his contemporaries as
Sumner, Stevens and Wade towered over the demagogues of reconstruction times.
"But, however," Dr. Jordan went on, "we must first be a friend to ourselves. We must get together the sinews of war, as the Jews, Chinese, and other oppressed peoples have done under similar distressing circumstances, when their lives, liberty and sacred rights were in jeopardy. The Negro people are weak only because we have no massive fund with which to fight our enemies on their own ground. Money will secure the ablest legal talent in the country, and $100,000 would give us a standing in any court of equity, and guarantee our cause a most respectful hearing in the metropolitan dallies everywhere. Money will make a helpful sentiment for us where we sorely need it. Money will push a bill in Congress, looking to the extension of Federal aid when the State fails to do its full duty in protecting its citizens in the enjoyment of their constitutional rights and privileges. With faith in God in our hearts, money in our treasuries, and the courage to stand up and be counted for the right, we shall win our battle yet. The Lord helps those who help themselves.
"As for the vagaries of the Washington Post, the screed I have just seen simply exposes the weakness of the Bourbon contention against the legality and virility of the 15th amendment. If I may resort to the vernacular of the South's most familiar game, they have not a single 'trump' and are 'standing pat' on a 'bluff', with the hope of having the 'stake' conceded to them by their opponents without a 'straight show-down' for the goods. This big talk is purely for effect, to stiffen the backbone of the small-fry, and there is every evidence that it is given out from Washington at the dictation of the southern cabal mentioned a while ago. They repeal the organic law of the land with a wave of the hand, and usurp the judicial functions of the Supreme Court with the air of an oracle. Let us remember that the rebels talked exactly the same way just before the dawn of freedom. They said slavery would never be abolished—but it was. They solemnly declared the war to be a failure—but it wasn't. Bob Toombs boasted that he would call the roll of his slaves at the foot of Bunker Hill—he didn't. Calhoun was certain that the Negro's brain could never grasp the intricacies of the Greek language, but a Negro has written a Greek grammar for white men to use as a standard authority on the Hellenic tongue. They said Negro education was an iridiscent dream, but the race has reduced its illiteracy nearly 50 per cent. in forty years. They said we were dying out, but our population has steadily increased from the four-and-a-half millions liberated by the edict of Lincoln to ten millions now singing the praises of a Roosevelt. Jeff Davis, the pretender, said in 1864, when the Confederacy was actually on the run, replying to the overtures for yeace extended by the kind-hearted Lincoln:
"The war must go on, till the last of this generation falls in his tracks, and his children seize his musket and fight his battle, unless you acknowledge outright to self-government. We are not fighting for slavery; we are fighting for independence, and that—or extermination—we will have."
"As a matter of history, the rebels did not get any recognition of their independence, nor were they terminated. The thoughtful Negro is not going to take any stock in the absurd prophecies or pronunciamentoes of these folks, uttered in a spirit of sheer desperation, to bolster up the failing courage of their misguided followers. The Negroes of this country have surpassed and disappointed their enemies,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 1906.
NORTH CAROLINA
REPUBLICANS
ANTI-NEGRO
SUPREME CITY
GEATY WOOD
The North Carolina Republicans Have Urged the Continuance of Disfranchisement in Their State.
and will keep up the good work. We have refused to die out or be pushed to the rear, according to the program outlined by them, and we have repeatedly made their boasts and predictions as flimsy as the 'extermination' harangue Jeff Davis sent to Lincoln proved to be when the brag was squeezed out of it. The treasonable 'def' of the Washington Post is a piece of the same old rag, and will be equally as vain when the crucial test of Negro citizenship and American manhood comes squarely before the country. The black man never had so much wealth, intelligence, moral sense or commercial prestige as he has to-day, and he has no reason to 'be disheartened over the outlook, if he will but be true to himself and the ideals sought to be established by the real leaders of the race."
* * *
Being asked his opinion of the proposed plan of the American Federation of Labor, to carry the labor issues into politics, putting every candidate for Congress on the black list who declined to pledge himself in advance in favor of the legislation by the united labor organizations, Dr. Jordan said:
"The plan outlined by Mr. Gompers is perfectly feasible, and, without knowing anything of the particular measures desired by organized labor, I must say they are going at things in the way to get results. I wish the Negro and the Federation could effect some sort of a union, and make common cause of this campaign for remedial legislation. If that is impossible, for reasons well known, I would like to see our people adopt the retaliatory tactics employed by the Federation of Labor. We want Congress to pass an amendment to the rate bill that will assist in the solution of our transportation difficulties in the South; we want steps taken to enforce the 15th amendment to the Federal Constitution; and we want protection from the discriminations practiced against the race by holders of public licenses, who are expected to serve
all the people alike. The Negro has votes which candidates for Congress want, and in many instances must have, in order to be elected. We want certain measures introduced, and an honest effort made to get them enacted into laws. Why shouldn't we follow the methods pursued by the Federation, and put each candidate on record, and insist that he agree in writing to support the laws we wish to have passed, in exchange for our votes on election day? The germ idea of the suffrage is that it is the weapon of peace, to be used for the protection of the citizen and to be wielded against officers who fail to live up to the demands of those who chose them as their representatives or administrators. The Negro can in no better way prove his title to the ballot than by showing that he has the intelligence, and courage to use it for the good of the whole people, and against the grafter and demagogue, who feathers his own nest, but arrogantly refuses to obey the will of his constituents. President Roosevelt, Secretary Taft and Secretary Root have pointed out the saving value of political independence, and the Negro is wise who is willing to accept the philosophy of such eminent statesmen as his guide toward good citizenship."
The National Negro Business League stands for the elevation of the Negro people in business and commercial directions, but recognizes fully the necessity for work also in other directions, such work, for instance, as is being done by the Afro-American Council and numerous religious and secular organizations. During the brief period of its existence, the League has given the race a new hope and new light and added faith. It has stimulated the entire race in business directions. Largely through its influence nearly 200 local Negro business leagues have been organized, business of nearly every character, such as merchandizing, banking, real estate dealing, manufacturing, and others, have been started. Twenty-two banks
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
SINGLE COPY-SIX MONTHS, 850; ONE YEAR $1,50.
are now operated by the race, eight of these in Mississippi alone. No less than fourteen of these banks have been started since the League was organized. Two theatres have also been recently built. It is a foregone conclusion that the Atlanta meeting on the 29th of this month will be the biggest and best of the series, both in the showing made and in point of attendance. No up-to-date colored business man should miss it.
* * *
If the democrats really want to put up a fight, as will be a fight in 1908, let them declare for tariff revision along sensible lines; equality of all men before the law; qualified suffrage in the illiterate centers, applicable alike to whites and blacks; supreme jurisdiction of the general government in remedying evils that affect the whole people; opposition to laws discriminating against any class of citizens in the enjoyment of public privileges; federal supervision of general elections; and then let them place upon this broad, comprehensive and equitable platform the following ticket:
For President: William Jennings Bryan.
For Vice-President: George Gray, of Delaware.
Wouldn't such a platform and such a ticket be a cracker-jack? There certainly would be "something doin" in the country.
Senator LaFollette is making no hits on the Indiana Chautauqua circuit, denouncing our own Senator Hemenway for alleged delinquency in failing to vote for the former's amendments to the rate bill. The citizens of Indiana have unlimited faith in the patriotism, party loyalty and sound judgment of Senator Hemenway, and if his vote was not cast for the particular measures that Senator La Follette thought essential, we prefer to follow our tried and true legislator to endorsing the wisdom of the distinguished gentleman from Wisconsin.
(Continue on Page Four)
ATKINSON COLLEGE AWAKE
ZION'S CENTER OF EDUCATION AT MADISONVILLE:
SECOND ONLY TO LIVINGSTONE
Fruitful Results Grow Out of the Painstaking Labors of Bishop Clinton--Commencement Exercises Lauded.-The Needs.
Madisonville, Ky., Aug. 4.—Atkinson Literary and Industrial College, situated about one mile from the public square of this city, and conducted by the A. M. E. Zion connection, comes under the calcium this summer by reason of the exceptionally good results it has wrought during the current year. Despite unusual difficulties, the enrollment has been over 100, and each of the courses have been creditably followed by ambitious and energetic young men and women of the race. The 14th annual commencement, held at the A. M. E. Zion church, was an eye-opener to the people of the vicinity, for as great as had been their confidence in the school, they were scarcely prepared to see such a magnificent showing on the part of the graduates, either in point of academic scholarship or oratorial finish. The audience which witnessed the exercises was a large one, filling the church to overflowing, many of the spectators being white people of the best type known to central and western Kentucky. The graduates were as follows: Lennie W. Collins, of Ironton, Ohio; Clifford Morton, Lucy C. Slaton, Ida McMary and Floyd I. Grace, Madisonville, and Erwin Mercedes, Coffeville, Miss. That each speaking graduate acquitted himself with great credit, is well attested by the appended comment of Glenn's Graphic, the leading Caucasian journal of Hopkins county, edited by Prof. J. J. Glenn, for several years superin-
BISHOP GEORGE W. CLINTON.
tendent of education for the county, and known far and wide as one of Kentucky's foremost citizens. He is a man of high character, fine attainments, and his influential paper is devoted to the interests of all the people, regardless of race, color, creed or condition. The Graphic said of the commence:
"We regret that there were not twice as many white people as there were at A. M. E. Zion church Wednesday night to witness the commencement exercises of Atkinson College, the school for the higher education of the colored people. We mean every word we say, when we say, that we have never witnessed many—if any—more interesting commencements, than this. Atkinson College was established here fourteen years ago. It has come up through great trials and
(Continued on Page Four.)
THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
Is the Washington Colored American should be reasocitated, with John P. Green as managing editor, and E E Cooper in charge of the strong box "as B4."
If the masses had less "churchianity"
and more "christianity."
If the Negroes would cease to draw
the color line within the race.
If Editor Roscoe Conkling Simmons
joins the ranks of benedicts ere the
snow flies.
If only another Sumner, Philips or Garrison could be re incarnate and sent to the United States Senate to preach the doctrine of equality of all men before the law.
If Bishop Turner could be peruaded to take up his permanent residence in his beloved Africa.
If the next decade should find a strong central government at Washington with full authority to enforce the federal constitution wherever the American flag waves.
If Statistician Edward E. Cooper should confound his opponents by espousing the Baptist faith.
If church debts could be met with the same systematic, orderly and business-like way that other debts are paid
If Prof. W. E. B. DuBois grows eloquent while delivering his address of welcome to the National Negro Business Lesague when the latter looms up in his home-town, Atlanta.
If the A.M.E.,A.M.E.Zion and C.M.E churches should be consolidated into one virile, homogeneous body.
---
If the American Federation of Labor the United Mine Workers and Knights of Labor would make common cause with the oppressed Negroes for remedial legislation at the hands of Congress.
If the Negro should raise that $100,000, through the Afro-American Council for the defense of his civil and political rights.
---
If Louisville's stronghold of Allen Meehodism, Quinn Chapel should put on that long-promised and sorely needed new front.
If Giles B. Jackson should name Editor F. H. M. Murrav as a star member of the Cabinet in charge of the Negro department of the Jamestown Exposition, as a reward for "distinguished services," etc
If a Negro editor should just get his hands on one or those brand-new $10,000 bills which the Treasury Depart ment has turned out.
---
If the Afxo-American Council would undertake to poll the Congress of the United States on the question of Negro citizenship, just as the American Federation of Labor is polling it on the rights of organized labor.
If Congress had the nerve to meet the South's defiant and unreasoning solidarity with a revival of the Lodge federal election bill.
---
If such patrons as Dr. C' E. Bentley of Chicago, and Rev. R. C. Ransom, of the United States at large would screw up enough moral courage to practice in Missouri and Georgia what they preach so volubly upon the rostrum of the North.
If the Southern States are compelled to shut out white illiterates from the ballot box, or repeal the educational qualification altogether.
If the hustling and resourceful Miss Nannie Helen Burroughs should be the next president of the National Association of Colored Women.
---
If the Negro leaders could get their thinking caps on long enough to draft an amendment to the rate bill that will confer upon the Interstate Commerce Commission a jurisdiction that will enable that body to compel the railroads to all classes equal accommodations for the same money—leaving the jim crow question where it stands, until we are ready to grapple with it upon its own merits.
If our ministers and undertakers would take the bull by the horns and decline to officiate at Sunday funerals except in cases of dire necessity.
If the Boston Guardian will confess in open meeting that it got itself and the country badly 'rattled' on the rail-ad rate bill—and all to rogue
IN THE REALM OF EDUCATION.
IN THE REALM OF EDUCATION.
Ky., will be desirably located in Indi ana next school term.
Colored teachers are to be retained in the colored schools of New Orleans.
The movement is being revived to introduce manual trfining and domestic science into the colored public schools at Louisville.
There is reason to believe that the Roger Williams University, Nashville, Tenn., may be rebuilt by the National Baptist Convention, and converted into a great theological seminary, with a competent Negro faculty.
Business Agent Lloyd G. Wheeler has resumed his duties at Tuskegee, Institute, returning from the Northwest greatly improved in health.
Misses Lila D Rickman, Maggie B. Sterrett and Elia B. Rickman, teachers of New Albany, Ind, are taking the summer course at the State Normal School, Terre Hante, Ind.
-x-
Recently the Georgia Legislature ap propriated $100,000 for the agricultural education of the white boys of the State. The white educators are every where taking their cue from the indus
Dr. W. E Shaw, formerly connected with Atkinson College, Madisonville.
FORD'S HAIR POMADE FORMERLY KNOWN AS "OZONIZED OX MARROW"
I used only one bottle of your pomade and my hair has stopped breaking off and has greatly impaired it. I started using this wonderful pomade my hair has grown in inches long and now it is ten inches or more. Yours truly, 314 Southard St. MINNIE FOASTER.
Brookhaven, May, Aug. 13.
Gentlemen: I must confess I have not been so excellent for the hair. My hair has turned black like a grill and it rather deadly but since I have been using your hair pomade my hair has turned black like a grill. My hair has a lively, glossy color. I love it.
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Colvert. Tex. Mch. 13, 1905.
I have used one bottle of
your pomade and my hair
is now perfectly straight,
soft and black as silk. I
will not wear it.
RHIOA EDWARDS
Atlanta, Ga., June 6, 1900
Hartland, Ga., June 6, 1900.
Gentleman. I have found it to do more than it is recommended to do. It stops the hair from falling out and has found it to be very soft. It hair soft, pliable and glossy. MAQUIR REND.
trial schools for Afro-Americans. Surely, we are being convinced that no sane individual can assert that agricultural and mechanical training is something designed exclusively for the black boy to keep him in "his place."
-x-
Dr. Booker T. Washington spoke July 22 N. Y., to over 1,800 people on "Education." Many of his most attentive hearers were southern whites. He pleaded with them to treat Afro-Americans in accordance with the principles of the Christian religion.
—X—
Miss Cornelia Bowen, principal of the interesting industrial center known as Mt. Meigs Institute at Waugh, Ala. started on nothing a few years ago in that Negro settlement. Now she has ample buildings and excellent accomoations for the 327 pupils enrolled last year.
Of the 733 831 children of school age in the commonwealth of Kentucky, 98 068 are colored, Louisville comes forward with the largest aggregation of colored children of school age, mastering 12 995 in a total of 73 529. Christian county stands next in number of colored children, while the counties of Elliott, Jackson, Letchner and Rowan do not report a single colored child of school age. The town of Bellevue, Campbell County, reports but one colored. The per capita tax for school purposes is $3.20.
SHOULD NOT FIND FAULT
SHOULD NOT FIND FAULT
GOOD WORK BEING DONE BY THE GREAT EDUCATOR
Northern Negroes are not well advised when they permit themselves to be carried away by the favor of some of their orators' denunciation of Booker T. Washington, one of the greatest and certainly the most influential member of our race. They should look at the work he is doing calmly and sensibly, and ask themselves whether he could better it by stepping aside from his noble mission and indulging in political and social battles that would be absolutely futile.
At a meeting in Boston the other evening, Rev. Charles S. Morris of New York, voiced the customary complaint against Booker T. Washington, and the colored people endorsed his remarks by their applause. It was the usual attack: Mr. Washington had been "currying the favor with the whites;" under his leadership 'the Negroes had been disfranchised in the seven states, and "even during the race riots of the South the peerless leader had not seen fit to raise a hand, and now '10,000,000 Negroes are paying for his blunders."
The trouble is that the Northern Negroes have expected Washington to become a semi-political Moses to lead them out of the land of social bondage; a great warrior to win their battles by some mysterious power; a statesman so overwhelming as to influence all the policies of the Southern states. They appear actually to believe that he could have prevented disfranchisement and "Jim Crow" law down there had he tried: It is an entire misconception of the man and his mission in life.
Booker T. Washington is doing a remarkable work for his race. He is turning out men and women of useful accomplishments and high character. His influence is ever for a real, a practical power among Negroes; the power of thrift, industry, culture, and good citizenship. This leaven cannot fail to be working among the colored folk of the South, else were all training in vain. It is less notsy and spectacular than denouncing legislatures and inciting to hatred, but it is far, far more useful to this land; and all its people than would be the vain strivings Rev. Mr. Morris and his followers seem to desire.—Washington Times.
In the Pillory.
The picturesque, but most painful, punishment known as the "pillory" has long been a thing of the past in England. A man was made to stand in a frame on a platform, probably with his head and hands fastened through holes in pieces of wood that were then padlocked to keep them firm, and thus to remain at stated periods while the crowd gaped at or even peled him. The last time known that a man was pilloried was when Peter James Bossy was punished for perjury, June 22, 1830.—London Mall.
Romance Versus Reality:
Cumback—What became of that pretty Miss Dreamer who used to declare she would never marry until a handsome knight rode into town on a fierce charger with a glittering sword by his side and claimed her for his own? Homer—Oh, after breaking into the spinster class she was married to a man who drove two chargers hitched to a milk wagon, and she did remarkably well at that.—Chicago News.
And She Went Quickly.
"Mamma has just gone across the street, ma'am," said the demure little six-year-old to the caller.
"Did she say when she'd be back?" asked the lady.
"Yes'm"—as demurely as before—"just as soon as you had gone, ma'am."
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ONE MAN'S IDOL
Many years ago in Madrid there lived a grandee, Don Roderigo de Sandoval. His house was on a little square, or rather court, in the center of which was a fountain with a cup where any one might quench his thirst. Don Roderigo had married a girl very much younger than himself and set her up on a pedestal as his mother had placed a crucifix on her dressing table, to worship. Signora de Sandoval while she at first found it pleasant to be thus adored, especially since adoration brought with it every comfort, soon found it tiresome. Her husband devoted but a brief time to her every day, the rest being given to affairs of state, he being one of the king's cabinet. The rest of the time the young wife spent alone, and it did not occur to the husband that the time would hang heavy on her hands or that she would crave society, especially of the opposite sex. Did she not have servants at her beck and call, the finest apparel to wear, the most savory dishes upon her table? What more could any woman need?
One night when Don Roderigo was returning from the palace where he had been in conference with the king, just before entering the court in which he lived he stopped short and fastened his eyes on a scene before him. A young man stood at the fountain holding the cup in his hand and looking up at the balcony projecting from the second floor of Don Roderigo's house. Just within a window opened on to the balcony fluttered a handkerchief, while the young man was making signs with the cup. His back was toward De Sandoval, so that he could not be recognized.
The husband watched this pantomime in a sort of stupper. He could not have been more thunderstruck had he seen an angel from heaven alight on the fountain and pour mud upon the waters. That the being he had worshiped could thus dishonor him filled him with agony. While he looked he saw a fan waved frantically from within the window and the man drinking at the fountain dropped the cup and walked rapidly away. Don Roderigo, awakening from his stupper, followed, but the stranger had only a short distance to go to turn a corner, and by the time Sandoval reached it the man he sought was nowhere to be seen.
Don Roderigo went to his house, kissed his wife (she noticed that his lips were cold as ice), and went to bed. He did not accuse her nor ask the name of the young man who had been making signs at her window. From that time his manner toward her was changed, though no one except herself noticed it. She was allowed the same privileges, enjoyed the same comforts, but somehow she felt that she lived in the shadow of death.
A few weeks after the episode that had such a marked effect upon Roderigo he was coming home late at night when he saw a man drinking at the fountain. Advicing, he knocked the cup from the stranger's hand. The man turned, hot at the insult, and seeing one worthy of his steel drew his rapier and attacked the insult. Sandoval drew and defended himself, casting from time to time an eye on his wife's window. All was dark there, and in time he called a halt in the fight, apologized for the insult, refilled the cup and offered it to the stranger. The latter, puzzled, drank and went away.
After that on numerous occasions—always at the dead of night—some stranger stopping to quench his thirst at the fountain would report in the morning that the cup had been knocked from his hand and, sometimes after a fight, the insulter had apologized and proffered a full cup. The police seemed singularly apathetic about the matter, not even taking pains to watch the fountain. Thus it became the belief that the person who gave these insults was high in favor of the government.
One night a man entered the square and, seeing another at the fountain, withdrew under the shadow of a flight of steps. While the man at the fountain was drinking a third figure approached and knocked the cup out of the drinker's hand.
"What means this insult?" asked the man attacked.
At that moment a glimmer of white appeared on the balcony of Don Roderigo's house. Roderigo saw it in an instant.
"It means that I have at last found the man I have been so long looking for," said Roderigo.
His rapier flashed, but before the man for whom it was intended had turned to draw his own weapon a third man shot from a shadow and stood, sword in hand, between the two.
"You are mistaken, signor," he said.
"I am the man you have been looking for. I was a lover of your wife's before you married her. Thrice I have passed a few words, or rather signals, with her from this fountain, but I have never been nearer. She is pure as marble. Go and continue the worship which till you found me here you bestowed upon her, for she is worthy of it."
The reply to this was a lunge on the part of Don Roderigo and a shriek from the balcony. The stranger caught the blade on his own steel and replied in kind. In a few minutes Don Roderigo de Sandoval lay stretched upon the pavement.
"You made an idol of your wife," said the stranger, sheathing his rapler. "I have made a widow of her."
A year later Signora de Sandoval married the man who made her a widow and became one of the most attractive of all the dames of the capital. From being worshiped by one man she was worshiped by a whole city. BLANCHIE J. CARNES.
TOUGH PAPER.
Not an Easy Feat to Twist a Bank Bill In Two.
"The paper that is used by the government in its currency is manufactured by a secret process and has characteristics with which the average man is not familiar," said a Minneapolis man.
Indiana Can find you
Employment employment
Bureau In every line of work.
Address
Chas. S. Bradley,
Box 80.
Connersville, Ind.
"Recently I was in a small Minnesota town and witnessed an incident that demonstrates this. A well to do farmer living in the vicinity came into the bank to transact some business. In the course of the conversation the cashier began twisting a five dollar bill. The farmer watched him with interest and finally asked the man back of the counter if he wasn't afraid of tearing the bill.
"Here is an easy way for you to earn money,' said the cashier. 'Here is a thousand dollar bill and I will give it to you if you will twist the bill in two. You are simply to twist it and not tear it.'
"The farmer seemed dumfounded at first. He seemed awd at the thought of mutilating a thousand dollar bill. Upon further assurance by the officer of the bank, he timidly took the money and started twisting it in the middle. He tugged away for some time without being able to twist the bill in two. Finally he gave up, and he was certainly a surprised farmer. It is impossible to twist a bill in two, so firm and elastic is the paper used."—Exchange.
Practical Methods of the Snake Charmers of the Orient.
For many years it was regarded as one of the East Indian miracles that the snake charmers of the orient could encounter the cobra in an arena, allow the serpent to bite them time and again and survive the deadly poison. This dangerous feat puzzled the doctors of the British army and was never quite understood by scientists generally until within recent years, when the secret of these jugglers with fate leaked out. The East Indian snake charmer begins at an early age to make himself immune from the venom of the cobra. He takes the infant serpent and allows it to bite him. This injects into his system a very mild dose.
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WILL BE HELD
ER 11th to
air in America, and en-
ured. The Premium
ver. Reduced rates o
ur family. AND
Hall. Stone Hall.
UNIVERSITY,
the education of young m
scol Courses, with Indu
tion teacher. Graduat
and training. Athletics
and deserving students.
BER 11th to 15th, 1906.
Fair in America, and everybody attends it. Many new
secured. The Premium List revised and enlarged.
never. Reduced rates on all railroads.
your family. ANDREW SCOTT, President.
ry.
Hall. Stone Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Horn
UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga.
the education of young men and women in the higher stud-
chool Courses, with Industrial Training, New Practice Scho-
taining teachers, Graduates secure most important positions
and training. Athletics. Superior advantages in Music
and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday
This is the greatest Colored Fair in America, and everybody attends it. Many new attractions have been secured. The Premium List revised and enlarged. Greater than ever. Reduced rates on all railroads. Come early and bring your family. ANDREW SCOTT, President. A. L. HARDEN, Secretary.
Christian and unsectarian. For the education of young men and women in the higher
Collegiate, Normal and High School Courses, with Industrial Training. New Preschool
and Kindergarten building for training teachers. Graduates secure most important positions as
teachers and leaders. Home life and training. Athletics. Superior advantages in Music and
Printing. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday in
October. For catalogue, address:
President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D.D., Atlanta, Ga.
---
IMMUNE TO POISON.
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JAMES N. SHELTON
Old 1654 Main-Phone phone-New 868
PURCHASE DIRECTORS & ENBALMERS
Best Service. Lady Attendant
Prices. 418 Indiana Ave. Open all Night.
the poison. The repeats the operation many times, and then ventures to allow a cobra somewhat older to bite him. Gradually he permits himself to become inoculated with the venom of younger serpents until he has become so accustomed to the poison that his system is immune. By the time he grows up he has become so thoroughly accustomed to the spell that it has practically no effect upon him. It is like the drug habit—one can work oneself to a pitch of enduring a dose that would be sufficient to kill several persons unaccustomed to the influence of the drug. Thus the seemingly adacious trick was exposed as a very practical thing, after all.
"When did you first become a quinted with your husband?"
"The first time I asked him for money after we were married."—Life.
The great error is placing such an estimate on this life as if our being depended on it and we were nothing after death.—Rousseau.
Sad.
"Poor Mrs. Wilkins! She is so young and her wedded life has been such a bitter disappointment!"
"In what way?"
"She married that wealthy old Wilkins under the impression that he had heart disease, and the doctor says he's perfectly well."—Milwaukee Seintnel.
That Lime Back can be cured with Dr. Miller NERVE PLASTER. Only.
Ladies in the Hair Business write us for Wholesale Price Lists.
President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D.D., Atlanta, Ga.
His Real Self
ap THE IMPROVEMENT AND ADVANCEMENT OF =
THE AMTIONL BENET ASSOCITION OF
4EAD, SECOND AND SIDE ATER
E:| —_ ce!
a 5 as 0
pees VICTOR
oy |
[| — Ay MACHINES.
Pen! os \\s The Victor is 20 perfect It Is
- Ee ‘4 RMA \;;,. often mistaken for the human
Ae Fy DN \ voice. It is proving a never
li LZ \®, failing source of DELIGHT
aq af COME IN AND LET US !
a ee ff TELL YOU all ABOUT,
— ey” SOLD ON EASY
EqORINKING Macy yaS PAYMENTS
Solero Phones | New son.
i KOEHRING BROS.
878, 880, 882 VIRGINIA AVENUE.
tl La
Hoosier Poet
CLUB ROOM LONDRES
10c Cigar 3
° We deliver Goods Se Ue naal Orden all express charges.
John Rauch Cigar Co. - Indianapolis, Ind.
Golden Rale—Do unto others as yon
qooldbave them them do unto you,
Brsoribe for the Freeman,
se {arson old Boody Honse, Toledo,
ono bas changed bands Mx. F, Welch
ipo coaneted the house for ® number
of yeare nse rotired.
tet well enongh do and don’t chase
goon +piweall over the country and in
feiong ran you will find that you are
totter off
At this season of the year Atlantic
ity i tae eee for the colored students,
qvtors, lawyers, teachers, preachers
geiwnstuots are all dolng the usual
gaumer cant with the pan
‘the walters of Knoxville, Tenn., will
are thelr annual sermon preached
theseoond Sanday in August. Mr. F.
iW. Bordera 1s working very actively in
thardirection. The Stratford Hotel of
Kooxrille gives employment to quite a
camber of colored walters.
Wm. H. Evans president of the Head
sof Side Walters National Aseociation
ida visit to Atlantio City recently
oi was given aswell reception by the
iatlontic City Local No. 2 of which Mr.
Harvey C. Green headwalter at the
oval Palace that olty, is president.
Its cortain class of head. waiters
qoald vend balf as much energy and
jash to better the condition of the aide
nen onder them and teach them the
oper deportment, secure for them the
highest salary possible for service ren-
dered, in later yeara the critic could
fai 8 more appropriate name than
‘grafter,” when allnding to these indt-
viduals pest record.
‘The resort hotels thus far have experi:
coved doll seasonand aa thera are only
stew more weeke left, it will be neces:
sry for the employees to make hay
willethe san {8 shining. The kotel
eaployee who has given up an all the
yar 0und hotel for & postion at the re-
ft botel will prbably realize that he
ter not acted wisely. It is said that a
niling stone gathers no moss.
QDIVIDUAL HOTEL DIRECTORY
(One address Ine $4.00 per year; including
aixcription to The Freeman, in advance,|
‘MMADWATTERS,
J, W, Redmond, Hendwaiter of The Car-
wl, Vicksburg Minne 10-06,
©.W, Dwyer, headwaiter Commercial
Club Minneapolls, Minn. 3105
C,H, Plummer, headwaiter Hotel Brans-
wor, Uniontown, Pa. 10°05,
2K, Bradley, Headwaiter Menger Hotel,
Sn Antonio, Texas, 3-06
6, W, Bland, Hesdwaiter of The Oliver,
Booth Bend, Ind. 12-08
HOTEL DIRECTORY
‘This column used exclusively for the ad
croses of hotels, restaurants, lodging and
‘warding howses nd elub rooms thronghont
‘Secu: and Intended ‘as «guide for the
‘eivelugpublle—yon business solfelted.
Hotel Dwyer (European) C. W. Dwyer,
roprietors. Firat clas rooms by the day:
teosk or month, with heat, electric: ight
thi bith, 241 Washington Avenue, South,
Maneapolis, Minn,
Hotel Keformer—irst class in all respects
au Sve rect, Hiehmond, Va. A. W.
olnies, manager.
Moore's Hotel irst-clase roomsand board
Rooms seatiy. furnished, 712 and 714 W.
sinstreet. Lldtle Book, APE.
Waldort- Astoria Hotel—32 Laurel street,
Hot Springs, ATR
The Parker House—Rooms, bath J. W.
Holliuag, proprietor. Indianapolis, Ind.
Suyer Moon Hotel—Henterson, Ky, 108
Second street. Frank Wileox, Prop.
THE FREEMAN, AN iLLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
‘The side waiters of Atlantic City
seem to haye the “trike fever.” A few
weeks ago they lined up at the Marl-
borough and demanded an increase from
$25 to$80 same as white walters in
same house were getting and the hotel
management readily acoeeded to thelr
demands. Now the waiters at the Ru-
dolf Hotel of that city has lined =p and
secured an inorease from $22 50 to $25
per month,
Anannouncement in the Dining Room
Recorder states that at the last conven-
tion, “laws were passed authorizing the
establishing of supply house to far-
nich head walters and hall men with uni-
forms for thelr men. The announce-
ment is signed by J.M.Batler, ex-preal-
dent of the association, H. B. Cerutl,
W. H Evans, president of the associa-
tion, B.C, Waller, and H. D, Miller.
The above gentlemen may mean alright,
but the slda waiters have suffered s0
severely at the hands of the grafting
headwaiters who have sold uniforms at
extortious prices and exacted big rake
off from the gambling on%the premises
until the very word uniform gives them
the horrors and they immediately style
the whole thing a scheme of graft. A
‘burnt child dreads fire you know.
«SPECIAL NOTICE..
pees aell ah as
‘Tke Seyenth Annual Session
of the
GRAND LODGE
of the
IMPROVED BRBEYORANE
an
PROTEUTIVE ORDER
ELKS OF THE WORLD
will convene at
BROOKLYN, NEW YORK,
Tuesday, Wednesday
and Thureday,
August 28, 29 and 30, 1906.
OPENING SES33I0N
August 28.
Welcome addresses and speeches
by distinguished orators,
EVENING
Steamboat trip to Coney Island
Manhattan Lodge.
DAY SESSION
Bivcing shen Cxookiva Lodge
ening picnic Srooklyn a
MORNING SESSION,
August 30.
AFTERNOON.
Parade at 1:30 p m.
Evening piente, Progressive Lodge,
Jersey City, N. J.
Lodges desirous of attending will
communicate with G. E. Bates,
No. 26 Exchange Place, Jersev City,
or David W. Parker, No. 197 West
184th street, New York City.
A waitea in oneof the proment hotels
of the South has written the editor ask-
ing to be favored with a copy of the
minutes of the recent convention of the
Head and Side Waiters association. In
years past the association always had
minutes of the annual conventions bat
this year the proceedings of the con-
vention was only published in a paper
edited by Secretary Miller, but have no
connection with the association, and the
unfortunate elde and head walter who
has not pald one dollar as subscription
tosaid paper may never see the min-
nts of the convention. The association
affairs isin the hands of the Eastern
ring and those fellows never overlook 8
favorable opportunity.§§ If yon doubt
whit we say ask the waiters employed
in that seotion of the country.
‘To bathe or not to bathe is the ques-
tion that is causing much comment
among the colored of Atlantic City.
‘Heretofore colored people have been al-
lowed to bathe at any point along the
beach. but numerous Southerners at the
hotels have made kick and threaten to
Patronize some other resort if the col-
ored people are not kept ont of certain
Aistricte along the beach front. The
hotel proprietors have become alarmed
and is seeking some way to adjast mat-
ters favorable to the Southern whites.
Some one has suggested a change from
Colored to white waiters. Atlantic City
is the greatest resort in the world, and
it is the colored people’ earthly heaven.
If white help supplant colored in the
hotels 1t will mean a grest loss to the
race. Now the question is should the
colored people exercised thelr rights
and bath ad libitum and ald the agita-
tion which may cause 10,000 people to
loose their positions or should they pa-
tronizs the colored bath houses only?
Den't De it_
Nogro walters of Cleveland are agi-
tating the organization of a unton un-
der a charter from the Amerloap
Walters’ union, and correspondence
has been begun with the national of
ficers of the organization looking to
the granting of @ charter. Several
years ago there was a Negro union
here —Monday’s Leader.
‘There is already a walters union
here in Cleveland which is affiliated
with the American Waiters’ union
that nombers among its members
representatives from almost every clase
of people on the face of the earth ex
cept ours. Join it but don’t organize a
“Jim Crow” union to please them, or
tne same mistake will sooner or later
be made here that was the case in
Chicago, « year or two ago when the
strike wason there and hundreds of
Afro-American waiters suffered the loss
forever of s0 many good places because
of “Jim Orow” annex-unions—Gazette,
‘The above article appeared in the
Cleveland ( 0.) Gazette and is & whole
some advise. ‘The white union always
“Jim Crows” its colored members in
the first place, and buncos them in the
second place. ‘The objsot of the white
nnfons in admitting colored waiters is
is to Induce them to strike so that white
walters can be put in thelr places
You are not up-to-date if yon don’t
read the Freeman. Nuf Ced.
“~~ INSECT ANATOMY. ~
Wonderful Breathing Apparatus of
Waits anu tecnetl:
If we take any moderately large tn-
sect, Say a wasp or a hornet, we can
see, even with the naked eye, that
a series of small spotlike marks runs
along the side of the body. These ap-
Parent spots, which are eighteen or
twenty in number, are, in fact, the
Apertures through which air is admit-
ted into the system, and are generally
formed in such a manner that no ex-
traneous matter can by any possibility
find entrance.
Sometimes they are furnished with a
pair of horny lips, which can be opened
and closed at the will of the insect; in
other cases they are densely fringed
with stiff, interlacing bristles, forming
a filter which allows air and air alone
to pass.
But the apparatus, of whatever char-
acter it may be, is always so wonder
fully perfect in its action that it has
been found impossible to injure the
body of a dead insect with so subtle a
medium as spirits of wine, although
the subject was first immersed in the
fluid and then placed beneath the re-
ceiver of an air pump.
‘The apertures in question communi-
cate with two large breathing tubes,
which extend through the entire length
of the body. From these main tubes
are given off innumerable branches,
which run in all directions and con-
tinually divide and subdivide, until a
wonderfully intricate network is form-
ed pervading every part of the strue-
ture and penetrating even to the an-
tennae.
‘Their Friendship Ceased.
“I have just discovered that Smith-
ers is a relative of mine.”
“How strange!”
“Yes, and I had always looked upoo
him as a friend.”"—New York Press.
a ie mee mas.
“As an instance of the way traveling
Americans get foolish over making a
show of opulence and liberality,” said
a New Yorker who is much abroad,
“let me tell you about an old woman
who made a Visit to Ireland. ‘This wo-
man, getting off the boat at Queens-
town, hired an outside car for a drive.
The rate by the hour was 1 and 6
(85 cents) for the car and a shilling
(a quarter) for the jarvey, or driver.
Well, the woman got up on one side of
the car, and the jarvey got up on the
other, driving sideways, and they start-
ed off. After a bit the woman pointed
to the empty driver's seat in front and
sald:
“‘What is that seat in front for,
young man?
“Sure, ma'am,’ said the wily jarvey,
‘that’s what we call the reserve,seat,
nicely cushioned and all that kind of
thing, and is only engaged by the real
gentry, they payin’ for the same 10
shillin’s and 2 shillin’s for the driver.’
“The woman hastily shifted to the
driver's seat.
“‘You should have told me that be-
fore,’ she said. ‘How was I, a stran-
ger, to know what was the proper thing
to do over here?”
“And she paid 12 shillings for the
privilege of riding in the driver's seat.
to the amusement of all Queenstown.”
c >
& EL @ }
-TERREMOTO:
—-
By HONORE WILLSIE ;
Copyright, 1900, by P. C. Eastment 3
sp pnrcight, Wes, by FC. Eaatinecd 2
a a ee ae RODS. see
thoughts from straying eastward; bad
crammed with anxiety each moment
that otherwise would have been wretch-
ed with homesickness,
But now, with the leisure that came
with Jack's returning health, homesick-
‘ness was beginning its inroads upon
her. This made doubly hard to bear
the fact that Jack was developing the
| gractiousness of the convalescent and
that an ordinary pacific disposition was
becoming so irritable that it taxed even
the devotion of this most devoted sis:
ter. On this particular afternoon he
haul expressed an inordinate desire for
| a certain brand of cigars.
| “But, Jack dear,” objected Eleanor,
|“the doctor says that you must not
smoke.”
“Who says I want to smoke?” growl-
ed Jack, “I just want to look at them
and sniff of them and feet them. And
I want them today.”
Eleanor sighed patiently. “It’s five
miles to town, Jacky. And though it's
4 o'clock, it's frightfully hot, Don't you
want to wait until tomorrow?"
“Oh, of course, if you don’t want to
do the favor for me,” replied the in-
valid, walking feebly across the tent to
pick up a fan,
“Why, certainly I'm going, Jacky,”
she cried. “The heat won't last much
longer,” and she disappeared toward
her own tent, leaving her brother look-
ing a bit sheepish.
So now Eleanor was riding slowly
along the blistering trail towatd the
sleepy little adobe village which boast-
ed a single Yankee store, at which she
thought she could get the cigars. She
was a beautiful girl, slender of body
and lovely of face, with the refinement
of good biood through many genera-
tions showing in every lineament. Her
‘dark blue eyes, shadowed by the heavy
|lashes, looked’ tired, and her figure
(droped a little as if in utter wearl-
ness.
“It's getting pretty hard,” she
thought. “It’s spring up there, with
the snow melting into little rivulets,
and the pussy willows out, and the
wind flowers coming. Only the thought
of Jack's getting well keeps me from
going mad.”
She started a little as a cheery hal-
loo greeted her, and she saw riding
down the trail’ toward her a broad
| shouldered, jolly chap in cowboy at-
tire. THe wheeled his mustang and
rode beside her.
“Tavas taking a jaunt out to tell you
that I have almost finished my work
and must fly eastward again.”
“Oh, that is too bad!” cried Eleanor.
‘The man's fine brown eyes beamed.
“Tve only known you a week,” he an-
swered, “but it’s been a mighty pleas-
ant week.”
“Jack will miss you,” said the girl,
‘The man eyed her silently. “She's
wearing herself out,” he thought. “I
wish I could take her away from
here. Burwell’s nearly strong enough
to go it alone now. Gads! She's a
beauty!”
Eleanor wiped the alkali dust from
her face qud told him the reason for
her trip to town.
“Rather hard on you,” commented
Hartley.
Eleanor smiled, but said nothing,
and they rode for some distance in si-
lence, Hartley's gaze searcely ieaving
for an instant the drooping profile be-
side him,
“1 wonder,” he thought, “if she real
izes that she's never told me a word
of herself, who she is or—by the Lord
Harry, if she'd have me Pd marry her
tomorrow even if they both came from
a foundling asylum.”
By this time they were riding up the
street of the dirty little Mexican village,
whose inhabitants were too absorbed in
the sight of the Americanos to move
from beneath the horses’ feet until
urged to do so by Hartley in a patois
that made up in vigor what it lacked
in Incidity.
| The Yankee store was the only frame
building for miles around. It was
owned by an enterprising Vermonter,
who was making a small fortune in the
lazy little town, where money went
faster than it came,
Hartley tied the horses and they en-
tered the store. Just as they stepped
within the door it slammed shut vio-
ently behind them and the tremor of
its Impact shook the entire building.
‘The storekeeper, the only other person
jin the dusky room, looked up in sur-
prise that quickly changed to alarm.
‘The tremor instead of ceasing In-
‘ creased.
| “What's the matter?” he erled, run-
ning to the front of the store.
“[ don’t know,” replied Hartley. “If
I were up north T'd think it was a
dynamite blast, but"—
Here the crockery in the window clat-
tered and a roll of turkey red fell to
the floor.
“It's an earthquake!” cried the Ver-
monter, “Come on, get out of here
quick,” and he made a dash for the
knob. But the door was fast and im-
mediately the floor was rocking sp vio-
been thrown violently to the ground,
as the final shock came, and now she
felt out in the darkness and encoun-
tered Hartley’s quiet form. Almost
hysterical with fright, she called to
him and chafed his hands feverishly.
Then came the voice of the store-
keeper:
“Hello, you two in there!”
“Yes,” called Eleanor weakly. “I'm
all right, but Mr. Hartley seems badly
hurt.”
“The whole dinged front of the store
has fallen in,” called the Vermonter,
“but I got out through a hole. Can
you stay still till T get help?"
“Yes,” answered Eleanor, and again
she fell to chafing Hartley's hands.
It was a long and arduous task to
remove the debris without injury to
the prisoners beneath. ‘The work was
doubly long, owing to the fact that
‘What few natives had not fled to the
desert were hovering over their ruined
adobes with wails of “El terremoto!
El terremoto!” so that the storekeeper
did most of the work himself.
Long before their rescue Hartley had
recovered his senses and by combin-
ing their two handkerchiefs Eleanor
had bound the wound in his head that
seemed to be his only injury. It was
twilight when they reached the street.
a quiet, southern twilight, with just
the edge of a great full moon coming
up over the edge of the desert.
As soon as it was possible Eleanor
with Hartley on guard set out for
camp. She was greatly disturbed over
her brother, though the natives assured
her that the shock was not serious
where there were no buildings.
Hartley, looking like a picturesque
bandit with his bandaged forehead.
was in great spirits despite his aching
head, He said little until they were
well out on the trail, Then he rode
close up to Eleanor’s pony.
“Miss Burwell,” he said, “an acci-
dent like this makes us friends of about
ten years’ standing, doesn’t it?”
“It surely does,” cried Eleanor.
“Then,” he went on eagerly, “don't
you think that two such old friends
could safely care for each other and—
and perhaps marry each other?"
Eleanor did not seem so much aston-
ished as the short acquaitanceship
might warrant. But she blushed deeply
in the moonlight,
“But you don’t know me and I don't
know you,” she said.
“Well, I'm an architect,” he an-
swered, “and I live in Chicago and”—
“Not the ‘John Hartley, architect,
that all the world knows!” cried Elea-
nor.
“['m afraid so,” he replied, a little
sheepishly.
Bleanor gasped. “My little name
sinks into insignificance,” she said.
Hartley looked at her suspiciously.
“You aren't E. Burwell, the illustra-
tor!” he exclaimed.
“['m afraid s0,” she mocked.
Hartley stopped the ponies and drew
her close in his arms. “Whatever the
names,” he whispered, “we belong
to one another, anyhow.”
A Bible Courtship.
A young gentleman at chureh con-
eeived a most sudden and violent pas:
sion for a young lady in the next pew
and felt desirous of entering into a
courtship on the spot, but, the place
not suiting a formal declaration, the
exigency suggested the following plan:
He politely handed his fair neighbor a
Bible, open, with a pin stuck in the fol-
lowing text, second epistle of John,
verse 5: “And now I beseech thee,
lady, not as though I wrote a new com-
mandment unto thee, but that which
we had from the beginning, that we
love one another.” She returned it
with the following, second chapter of
Ruth, verse 10: “Then she fell on her
face and bowed herself to the ground
and said unto him, Why have I found
grace in thine eyes, that thou shouldst
take notice of me, seeing I am a stran-
ger?” He returned the book, pointing
to verse 12 of the third epistle of John,
“Having many things to write unto
you, I would not write with paper and
ink, but £ trust to come unto you and
speak face to face.” From the above
intertiew the marriage took place the
following week.—Scottish American.
eee ge ee
An English gentleman once laid a
wager with George IV. that geese
would beat turkeys in a race. The
king, thinking that such a wager was
already as good as won, willingly
made the bet, and the gentleman was
left to choose time and place and dis-
tance. Being well acquainted with the
habits of the birds he acdordingly chose
for the time the evening, just before
sunset, and for the place the road out-
side the city walls and a mile for the
distance. The time came and each ap-
peared with his flock of birds and the
race began. Long ere the end came the
sunset and immediately, true to their
instincts, as soon as the sun had quite
disappeared all the turkeys flew up
into the nearest tree to roost, and no
persuasion could induce them to budge
an inch farther, and the geese, which
had been slowly toddling on behind,
quietly cackled in—the winners.
Sei ae Mamas!
A New England woman once had in
her employ a rosy cheeked Irish maid
of all work, whose blunders afforded
them amusement to compensate for
any trouble she might entail. One day
the owner of the place stated in the
girl’s hearing that he intended to have
a wood house built on a piece of
ground which at that time inclosed a
well.
“Shure, sor,” said the inquiring Mar-
garet, “will you be movin’ the well to
a more convenient spot whin the wood
house is builded?”
‘As a smile crossed the face of her
employer Margaret at once perceived
she had made a mistake of some sort.
“It’s a fool I am, shure.” she added
hastily, bound to retrieve herself. “Of
coorse whin the well was moved Ivery
drop of wather would run ont of it!”
ene
| Gep =
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if le: % ea ’ i
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. rece nas soraskas
Waiters & Cooks |
Prefer Our Make i
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satisfactory.
Write for ooreplete Catalogue |
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THE FREEMAN
NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED
COLORED NEWSPAPER.
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
At 309 Indiana Avenue,
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES :
Any part of the United States and Canada,
one year, postage paid $1.50.
Six Months ..... 85
Three Months ..... 60
Foreign Countries ..... $1.00 extra
Send money to express, money order, post-
sender, or registered letter.
Agents wanted in every town; and city not now occupied, and liberal inductions will be given to the same. Send for our extraordinary inductions.
ADVERTISING RATES:
Five cents per line. Fase of measure-solid
agate, 14 lines to an inch, 276 lines in a column.
Special position 25 per cent additional. No
advertisement inserted on first page. Special
notes on standing professional and business
cards. Reasonable discount for long time and
space. Reading notes 100 per line. Special
rates on WRITE UPS.
Entered at the postoffice at Indianapolis,
Indiana, as second class matter.
All matter should be addressed to
The Freeman Publishing
Company,
INDIANAPOLIS, - INDIANA.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 1906.
A Second Daniel Unto Judgment.
Even if we are a trifle late in getting
around to it, our hat is off to Judge Wof-
ford, of Kansas City!
Jurists there may have been more learned in the law than this son of the prairie, but no member of the Supreme Court of the United States has ever handed down a decision so redolent with the milk of human kindness, or for which a certificate of immortality was half so richly deserved as the deliverance of Judge Wofford, in mercifully pronouncing a sentence of mere imprisonment, instead of the death penalty, upon a forlorn Negro, who had been convicted of the murder of another Negro in a barroom altercation. Here is what this modern Daniel said—and his words burn into the courts of this whole land as a stinging rebuke to the practice of making justice mean one thing to the criminal with the long purse and another to the wretch who hath not the place to lay his head Listen:
"Well," said Judge Wofford, "you're guilty of murder, alright, but, you're a poor, ignorant black man, and I don't want to hang you. You have no friends. You have no one to plead that you were insane when you killed this man. If I sentence you to hang, you will hang, just as sure as there's a God in heaven. There will not be a whole lot of women circulating petitions to save your neck. There will not be a lot of fool men writing letters to the Governor to save you. No one will send you flowers. You'll just be forgotten until the day set for your hanging, and then they'll hang you. I'll sentences you to thirty years in the penitentiary."
What an indictment of the conditions with which this country is burdened from ocean to ocean every time a Thaw, a Mrs. Kauffman, or any individual of means takes human life! What incisive ridicule of the maudlin sentimentality of the mob, such as we saw when Hoch, Holmes and Leutgirt were battling with the law which sought to avenge society for the foulest of murders! A volume of sarcasm, not unmingled with the acme of wisdom, is encouched in this brief, but most timely address. It gives forth a leaven that ought to be felt in every see ion, and sets an example which judges in the South, especially, should seek to follow, because of the thousands of outcast there, who have never known sympathy, or the guidance of a good precept—the victims of an environment which they eave neither created nor understand. Until the benighted black waifs of the South learn what responsibility means and more fully realize their obligations to the social code, they should have extended to them the hand of mercy. In the perfervid language of the. Washington Post, we echo the sentiment it so generously expresses:
"Across the fruitful distance, peopled by happy, prosperous and enlightened millions, which smile and burgeon between Washington and Kansas City, we send to Judge Wofford the message of our overflowing admiration."
The rights of man are superior to all other rights. We must assure liberty and absolute protection to life and property for black and white alike, then we may go legislating about other things. But until every human being in this country enjoys the protection of the law everywhere and in every place the United States cannot be said to be a really free country.
It is but fair to Prof. W. H. Richards of the Law Department of Howard University, to assure the Boston Guardian that he had notfng whatever to do with the Washington letter which appeared in the columns of The Freeman a short time ago, bearing up on the troubles in the Bethel Literary and Historical Association.
THE FREEMAN. AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
The sickening story of lynchings still continues to come from the South. There was one at Atlanta on Tuesday of last week and another impending at Mayfield, Kentucky, and De Soto, Mo. Of course the victims are Negroes and the usual charge is made of assaults upon white women. We hope it is not necessary to say that The Freeman does not uphold any man, black or white, in the perpetration of crime. All it asks is that when charges of crime are made that the party accused be arrested in an orderly way, given a fair trial and if proved guilty punished under the regular provisions of the law. In none of the instances in the South called to our notice is there any pretense of doing this. The slightest suspicion or accusation causes a Negro to be run down like a wild beast and killed without Judge or Jury at the hands of a mob. It frequently happens that men entirely Innocent are wrongfully accused and murdered by mobs. A notable.
SHORT FLIGHTS BY R. W. THOMPSON.
I strive to keep me in the sun,
I pick no quarrel with the years
Nor with the fates—not even the one
That holds the shears.
The time is short enough at best;
I push rightward while I may;
I open to the winds my breast,
And walk the way.
A kind heart greets me here and there;
I hide from it my doubts and fears.
I trug, and say the path is path is fair
Along the years
—John Vance Cheney.
People hear all of a twenty-minute sermon.
We strenuously insist that the proper
noun "Negro" should be spelled with a
capital "N."
The limelight never injures the right-
thinking or right living. It is the grafter
who fears the calcium of investigation.
The friends of the Fairbanks boom are hoping it is sufficiently strong to overcome the handicap of the Boston Guardian's support.
The editor's female assistant or printer who doesn't go out and tell the secrets of the office to the public will hold her job a long time.
The successful preacher deals with the concrete, tangible lessons of life and living, eschewing frayed-out dogma and unconvincing abstractions.
The saving habit, acquired while young, permits an indulgence in the resting habit when age has sapped the manly vigor and dimmed the eagle eye.
When we bear in mind what a hot time they are having in Russia for the past few months, no one ought to be surprised to hear that the Douma has been "dissolved." For the information of the curious, it is
THOMPSON'S WEEKLY REVIEW
(CONTINUED FROM FIRST PAGE.)
We happen to know that the amendments for which Senator Hemenway voted were the regular "administration measures," approved by the party caucus, and agreed to by President Roosevelt and the leaders of the Senate majority as the best that could be gotten through the body at this session. Senator Hemenway can safely stand before the people of Indiana upon the admirable record he has made, and ignore all the hysterical charges La Follette may lay at his door from now until doomsday. As Mr. Hemenway well says, "I have followed in the pathway marked out by my party, after the most careful deliberation, and most conscientious regard for our pledges. If the party is wrong, then I am wrong." Senator Hemenway is not wrong, and the party is not wrong on the rate bill. He voted, as he always does, for the practical, not the impossible dreams of the theorit and fanatic.
Ye scribe is under renewed obligations to Mr. Robert A. Pelham, of the Census Bureau, Washington, D.C., for a souvenir postal card, designed and copyrighted by Mr. Pelham himself, as a compliment to the famous Bethel Literary and Historical Association of that city. The card which is of unusually fine quality, shows a well-executed engraving of the Metropolitan A. M. E. Church, accompanied by a medallion portrait—a speaking likeness, to—of Bishop Daniel A. Payne, who founded Bethel Literary fully a quarter of a century ago. Mr. Pelham is quite an inventive genius, hay-
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case of this kind recently occurred at Little Rock, Arkansas. A Negro accused by a white woman was sentenced to be hung. Afterwards, the woman confessed that the man was wrongfully accused and completely exonerated him.
INDIANAPOLIS would be indeed proud to have the $50,000 K. of P. temple located in this city. None would be greater pleased at such than The Freeman as Indianapolis is centrally located and has between thirty and thirty-five thousand colored people besides over 40 colored churches.
It is the the duty of every citizen to help entertain the visiting Knights of Pythias who will be in our city, August 15, 16 and 17.
THE local committee is leaving no stone
unturned to entertain the K. of P.
LET the latch string hang on the outside
to the visiting knights.
given out as the popular belief that no whitewash was left after the committee at Providence got through with its masto-donic job.
When we see a 'dude' doctor in attendance at every dance, pink tees, mattinee musicale, moonlight excursion, fishing junket and rag-time plonic we tremble for the welfare of his poor patients—if he has any.
Haven't you noticed a striking resemblance between Castro, the president of the Venezuelan Republic and Prof. Jesse Lawson, the distinguished New Jersey leader and head of the National Sociological Society?
Last week a colored woman of Kingston, Williamson County, Tenn., gave birth to six children. All were alive and doing well when last heard from. President Roosevelt doubtless smole a broad smile when the delightful news was telegraphed to him.
Russell Sage had the reputation of being a "close" man, but he managed to loosen up enough to give Tuskegee Institute a substantial donation some years ago. The widow is likely to add to the amount when the time comes for the distribution of the benefits she is said to have in mind.
If a light complexion is to be deemed a bar to leadership among Negroes, what argument will now remain for the manufacturer of the "Black Skin Remover" and the various face-bleach and anti-kink nostrums? Somebody is always putting obstacles in the pathway of honest industry.
A noticeable development in the religious world is the wonderful activity of the Catholics among the colored people of the South. Negro priests are being educated in the Catholic school, missions are being established wherever they can get a foothold, and competent teachers are being placed at strategico points throughout the country, particularly in the Southern states-Nashille, Tenn, has a well-attended Negro Catholic church.
ing invented a patent passer a year or so ago, which was adopted by the Census Bureau, and is now in successful operation there. Although still a young man, Mr. Pelham will be remembered by the older members of the "press gan" as the editor and "head push" of the Detroit Plaindealer which stood at the apex of Negro journalism some twenty years ago, and which could be copied after with profit by most of our publications of to-day. The Bethel Literary souvenir card comes at a timely moment, and we do not doubt that it will have a large circulation.
Largely as a result of Secretary Taft's stinging characterization of the bulk of the republican party of the South as an aggregation of office-grabbers, Alabama's fighting republicans have put on their war paint, and are planning to put up a full State ticket and declare they will make a stiff campaign and do their level best to elect their candidates. Two live, aggressive parties in every southern State would lead to a happy regeneration of politics, business and the industries in less than a decade.
William P. Owens writes from Arkansas to the Washington Bee that Section 4 of the rate law passed by the recent session of Congress, annuls the "jim crow" regulations of the Southern States. He claims that colored passengers traveling from one State to another are entitled to accommodations with the whites, and if denied the same, they have room for criminal action against the offending railroad. It is discriminatory practice, according to the law cited, for railways to force colored passengers to ride in the jim-crow cars or to deny them the right to eat in dining cars or occupy berths in sleeping cars, and a formal petition to the Interstate Commerce Commission will bring forth an order from the Commissioners to comply with their oaths, guaranteeing to colored passengers in interstate travel the same privileges white passengers are allowed. We
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quote almost literally from the letter of Mr. Owens to the Bee. If section 4 possesses the remarkable power claimed for it, we hope our keen-witted attorneys will discover the same, and have its provisions immediately enforced. The information regarding this statute is indeed important—if true. R. W. THOMPSON.
ATKINSON COLLEGE AWAKE
ATKINSON COLLEGE AWAKE
(CONTINUED FROM FIRST PAGE )
and is now a very well established school, and one that is accomplishing much in the way of affording an education to the colored people. The six graduates had orations that were so well prepared and so well delivered that it was a surprise to most of the white people who were there. At least two of the orations were a long way above the average of the ordinary school commencement effort, while the others were so well prepared that they elicited the heartiest applause of the audience. These exercises spoke well for Dr. W. E. Shaw, the able principal; Prof. S. F. Collins, and others connected with the institution. These graduates showed that they had been trained by master minds. We are more than pleased with the progress the colored people have made along educational lines in the past twenty-five years, for the better the Negro is educated, the better man or woman he can make of his own people, and the result will be beneficial to all the people. Atkinson College is a very important factor in making the colored people of the town a better and more respectable race. The Negroes of Madisonville are to be commended and congratulated for the interest they are taking in their churches and their schools."
Atkinson Literary and Industrial College is an institution for Christian education, and is named in honor of Mr. J. B. Atkinson, the philanthropic president of the St. Bernard Coal and Mining Company, which has immense holdings in the vicinity, and adds very materially to the wealth and influence of this section of the State of Kentucky.
Mr. Atkinson has given largely of his private means to help the school, as has also Mr. I. Bailey, another good friend, whose presence at the recent commencement was a decided inspiration to all. Madisonville is in the center of a rich mining region, and the St. Bernard company gives employment to scores of thrifty and industrious colored men, whose children find at Atkinson College just the opportunity they need to make them able to earn a comfortable livelihood and to take their places as capable and industrious citizens. The founder, chief patron and president of the school is Bishop George Wylie Clinton, universally known as one of Zion's very ablest, most energetic and most scholarly prelates. He is pardonably proud of what has been accomplished in the fourteen years of the school's existence, and is enthusiastic its vast possibilities as an agency for the uplift of the race. In addition to his exacting church work, covering a wide era of territory, Bishop Clinton has supervised and raised money to help secure the valuable property here, and has personally exerted himself to aid in paying their teachers their salaries, oftimes advancing the money from his own pocket when the educational fund was not adequate to meet the demands upon it. The local management of the school during the past year has been in the hands of Prof. W. E. Shaw, principal, and Prof. Sylvester F. Collins, assistant and secretary, two strong factors in educational work, reinforced by a competent faculty and a general board of trustees, made up of public-spirited ministers and laymen of the connection. It is not too much to say that events are so shaping themselves that Atkinson will not be long in establishing itself in the popular mind as second only to Livingstone among the intellectual institutions fostered by the Zion fold.
Bishop Clinton, discussing the situation, said to your correspondent a few days ago:
"Industrial schools are as greatly needed for the proper development of the Negro youth of the North as they are for the masses father South, for in proportion as we all become equipped to perform satisfactorily the work that the world wants done, we shall find the door of opportunity widening for the employment of our skill in every section of the country. The school year that will open shortly finds us fully alive to the blessings that are being offered by the many educational institutions throughout the land, and we no longer need to be told that to prepare for the manifold duties of life the Negro youth, like the whites, require every species of training—industrial, technical, college and professional. With the value of a well-rounded development firmly established in the minds of the people of both races, the burden of the work of the educator is perceptibly lessened, and he can give a larger share of his time to the duty of providing the necessary buildings, appliances and teachers to meet the increasing demands that come naturally with the passing of the years.
"There is not a more promising school for our boys and girls in the land than Atkinson College," continued the Bishop. At the closing period we had over 100 students and twenty States were represented. There were six graduates, each of whom is a credit to the school, and is already actively engaged in a useful calling among their people. There are at present three departments—Normal, Grammar school and Industrial.
Every Lady Read This.
Years ago when I was a sufferer, an old nurse told me of a wonderful cure for Leucorrhea. I was told to use Uricin and Ovarian troubles I cured me a month. It is a simple harmless lotion that I can wear. I have one having the recipe I will send it From France to write to me. I have nothing to sell. This is a case of woman helping woman. I send it to a nurse Mrs A. A. B. Hudaut, South Bend, Ind.
The Normal department comprises three years, and the purpose is too thoroughly prepare young men and women as teachers and to fit themselves for practical service in life. It is an undeniable fact that we, as a race, stand in the direst need of welltrained men and women whose minds have been taught to think, as well as their hands to work. The one must supplement the labors of the other. The grammar school is for the purpose of laying a thorough and solid foundation in the English branches—and we lay great stress on thoroughness in this particular branch—as in all others. We are trying to bring our industrial department up to a high standard of efficiency, as it is fundamental in a gainful way to our students, who must work for their education. The farm is in active operation, the labor being performed wholly by the students, who are thus enabled to assist themselves and at the same time render a great service to the boarding department of the institution. Wheat, corn, peas, beans, sweet potatoes, Irish potatoes, vegetables and millet for the stock are among the products under cultivation, on the $32\%$ acres of land, and hogs and poultry are raised in goodly numbers, constituting one of the school's principal industries. Carpentry, bricklaying and agriculture are taught the
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The National Medical
Association
Physicians, Dentists an
Will Meet In
Philadelphia, Au
At ODD FELLOWS'
Broad and Cherry
The Citizens' Committee of Sixty, in co-operation
Memorial Hospital and the Philadelphia Academy
Sciences has established headq
Banner Real Estate
National Medical
Association
of
Dentists, Dentists and Pharmacists
Will Meet In
Delphia, Aug.21-3
DDD FELLOWS' TEMPLE,
Broad and Cherry Streets.
Committee of Sixty, In co-operation with the Staff of the Douglass
Digital and the Philadelphia Academy of Medicine and Allied
Colleges has established headquarters at the
Real Estate Building,
The Citizens' Committee of Sixty, In co-operation with the Staff of the Douglass Memorial Hospital and the Philadelphia Academy of Medicine and Allied Sciences has established headquarters at the
1428 Lombard Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Regular sessions of the Association, subject, of course, to the Body, will be held in the Model Reception Hall in Odd Fell corner of Broad and Cherry streets, as follows:
Morning Session, 9 a. m. to 12:30
Afternoon Session, 2 to 4:30 P.M.
Special.—Surgical clinics will be provided by the Douglas Doctors Daniel H. Williams, George C. Hall of Chicago; W. Curtis of Washington; R. F. Boyd, J. H. Wilson of Tennessee; N. F. Mos ell, J. Q. McDougald of Pennsylvania. Surgery will be on hand.
Special.—The Citizen's Club of Philadelphia has very hospitality of their Club house, 527 South Broad Street, to dele
ing the convention.
in the Association, subject, of course, to changes by the Nationa
in the Model Reception Hall in Odd Fellows Temple, southeasl
cherry streets, as follows:
*Long Session, 9 a. m. to 12:30 p. m.*
*Midnight Session, 2 to 4:30 p. m.*
local clinics will be provided by the Douglass Hospital.
Williams, George C. Hall of Chicago; Wm. A. Warfield, A. M.
; R. F. Boyd, J. H. Wilson of Tennessee; John E. Hunter of
cell, J. Q. McDougald of Pennsylvania and others skilled in
and.
*Citizen's Club of Philadelphia has very kindly extended the*
*club house, 527 South Broad Street, to delegates and visitors dur-
Regular sessions of the Association, subject, of course, to changes by the National Body, will be held in the Model Reception Hall in Odd Fellows Temple, southeast corner of Broad and Cherry streets, as follows:
Morning Session, 9 a. m. to 12:30 p. m.
Afternoon Session, 2 to 4:30 p. m.
Special.—Surgical clinics will be provided by the Douglass Hospital. Doctors Daniel H. Williams, George C. Hall of Chicago; Wm. A. Warfield, A. M. Curtis of Washington; R. F. Boyd, J. H. Wilson of Tennessee; John E. Hunter of Kentucky; N. F. Mos ell, J. Q. McDougald of Pennsylvania and others skilled in Surgery will be on hand.
Special.—The Citizen's Club of Philadelphia has very kindly extended the hospitality of their Club house, 527 South Broad Street, to delegates and visitors during the convention.
Receptions and banquets will be held as follows:
Tuesday Evening, August 2x, at 8 p. m.—Reception at historic Beth A. M. E. Church, the mother of colored churches, Sixth street below Pine. There will be welcome addresses by the Mayor of Philadelphia, representatives of the churches and others, and responses by delegates. Special music. After the exercises, social and refreshments in the vestry.
Tuesday Evening, August 21, at 8 p.m.
A. M. E. Church, the mother of colored churches, Sis
be welcome addresses by the Mayor of Philadelphia
and others, and responses by delegates. Special m
and refreshments in the vestry.
Wednesday Evening, August 22, at 8 p.m.
be held at Zion Baptist Church, 13th street, above Wav
A paper will be read on Tuberculosis by Dr. J. S
discussions. Afterwards social and refreshments in a
Thursday Evening, August 23, at 9 a.m.
banquet will be given in the Auditorium of the paati
located building in Philadelphia for such purposes.
ding refreshments. Other reception free to the pub
At all of these functions, receptions and banquets
served free to all delegates and their families.
Special.—The H. K. Mulford Company have a
extended a cordial invitation to members of the Nati
their Antioxine and Vaccine Laboratories at Glenold
Philadelphia from the Broad Street Station. The ad
will be provided by the Company at their laboratories
ning, August 21, at 8 p. m.—Reception at historic Bethlehem mother of colored churches, Sixth street below Pine. There will be by the Mayor of Philadelphia, representatives of the churches uses by delegates. Special music. After the exercises, social the vestry.
evening, August 22, at 8 p. m.—A Platform meeting will Church, 13th street, above Wallace. Ad on Tuberculosis by Dr. J. S. Lennon, followed by ten minutes social and refreshments in the lecture room.
evening, August 23, at 9:30 p. m.—A grand reception and in the Auditorium of the paitalian Odd Fellows' Temple, the best Philadelphia for such purposes. Tickets of admission $1.00, inclusion receptions free to the public.
options, receptions and banquets, tickets and refreshments will be dates and their families.
4. K. Mullford Company have arranged special train service anditation to members of the National Medical Association to visit vaccine Laboratories at Glenloen, Pa., twenty minutes' ride from Broad Street Station. The additional hospitality of a lurcheon Company at their laboratories.
Wednesday Evening, August 22, at 8 p. m.—A Platform meeting will be held at Zion Baptist Church, 13th street, above Wallace.
A paper will be read on Tuberculosis by Dr. J. S. Lennon, followed by ten minutes discussions. Afterwards social and refreshments in the lecture room.
Thursday Evening, August 23, at 9:30 p. m.—A grand reception and banquet will be given in the Auditorium of the paediatal Odd Fellows' Temple, the best located building in Philadelphia for such purposes. Tickets of admission $1.00, including refreshments. Other receptacles free to the public.
At all of these functions, receptions and banquets, tickets and refreshments will be served free to all delegates and their families.
Special.—The H. K. Muftol Company have arranged special train service and extended a cordial invitation to members of the National Medical Association to visit their Antitoxine and Vaccine Laboratories at Glenolden, Pa., twenty minutes' ride from Philadelphia from the Broad Street Station. The additional hospitality of a luncheon will be provided by the Company at their laboratories.
These laboratories are recognized as the most complete in the world for the production of Diphtheria Antitoxin, Tetanus Antitoxin, Pneumonia and Anti-Streptococcal Serums and Human and other Vaccine Products, etc.
Special.—Friday, August 24 a trip to Atlantic City, the famous resort, has been arranged. An hour's ride from Philadelphia by train, Doctors Fayerman, Morris, Terry, Hawkins and local friends will do the honors. A dip in this surf, a shore-dinner and a reception in the evening at the famous Fitzgerald Auditorium, are some of the attractions and inducements held out to delegates and visitors. All friends desiring may take advantage of this trip.
The public at large are cordially invited to patronize all the sessions, receptions, banquets, etc.
Sub-Committee of Arrangements.—Dr. N. F. Mossell, Medical Director Douglass Hospital; Dr. Milton N. White, Chairman Staff Douglass Hospital; Dr. J. S. Lennon, President Philadelphia Academy of Medicine; Dr. R. J. Abele, Rev W. G. Parks, D. D., Mr. Wm. P. Allmond, Mr. Jerome Baptiste.
Ex-Officio.—Bishop L. J. Coppin, president; Bishop J. S. Caldwell, chairman Executive Committee; Rev. G. L. Blackwell, D. D., treasurer; Wm. A. Sinclair, M. d. Secretary.
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Malta-Vita Pure Food Company
Malta-Vita Pure Food Company
boys, while sewing, cooking, dress-making, millinery and general housework are taught the girls. We are at present some what cramped for room, but shall be in condition to accommodate all by the opening of the school year. We hope to have a more adequate library, a more complete music department, and to enlarge the scope of the several industries, where all the essential trades can be efficiently taught. The future of Atkinson is assured, and with the proper financial backing, so as to provide the necessary buildings, equipment and teachers, we are certain that a greater work can be done in Kentucky and its environs, where such an institution is a prime necessity. Its existence is regarded as especially fortunate for the State, since the heretofore hospitable doors of Berea College have been closed against our boys and girls by the Day law. It, therefore, fills a long-felt want which the seeing members of the race all over the country will not be slow to recognize.
"The coming year," concluded Bishop Clinton, "will be a grand one for Negro education—industrial and literary—and we feel that Atkinson deserves and will get a liberal share of the race's earnest seekers after the knowledge that is most productive and which finds the readiest market."
M
e Ni
eA /
ei? \
Rober! Clark, of the Van Amburg Shows
wis acaller at The Freeman office last
sare
The Burtons have closed fn Virginia
ssdare now in Philadephia makibg ar-
sangements for a.tour of an Eastern cftcult.
laura S Logan, the sweet soprano and
eon shouter is now at Harrison’s Garden
Shstre, Lima O. Regards to all profes-
ira fends,
jin Owsley, the comedian, who has
‘ee visiting his mother, with his wife and
two litle sons, left Tuesday morning to
vpirt for rehearsal with the W. A. Mac
tus Aggregation at Chicago. |
‘eugene Clark Concert Company,
toroute with the Van Amburg Shows con-
thats to make good Gharles Camm, the
sitager ot the Side Show and Annex
tains to have the best bunch of minstrel
were under canvas. Regards to all
‘The F. L. Mahara Company was royally
tasqueted at Prince Edward Cafe, Edmon-
tm Alta, by W. 5: Lawrence, manager of
Sits Lawrenes's Concert Company,
sw laying Winnipeg. Mr. Lawrence is
‘oral the suecesstul Negro managers and
{esteemed by alll under his management.
The Exchange Garden Quartet are ren-
friog quite a number of classical selec-
xe and are the main features in this
wwi’s production. Prof. Robinson has
‘éanged the quartet as follows: Wm
HHenderson, Ist. tenor: Charles Flem-
ing, 24. tenor; Henry Sapero, baritone
set Hamilton, basso. Everybody is
sell and sends regards to all friends.
Thomas Thompson and his wife Mrs,
Unie Thompson are making a success
wih their sketch at Shan'ey’s Pleasure
Garden, Memphis, Tenn. Mr. Thompson
singing “Nothing Like That in Our
Rimily.”” He sends“ his best regards to
Ms brother Joe Thompson who is enter-
luhing in the Amusement Hall, at Ft.
Bear’, New Mexico,
janes T. Brymn, who composed the
tlie musical score of the last two sea-
te shows of the Smart Set, is writing
themusic for S. H, Dudley's new musical
tay, “The Black Politictan.” This music
Mil be Mr. Brymn’s most pretentious
ort. He is the composer of the popular
“Jteephine, My Jo,"" and In collaboration
vibMr.R. C. McPherson produced the
forte “Please Go Way and Let Me
Step’” “Good-Night, Lucinda,” “Look
tte Your Baby's Eyes and Say G2o-goo."
During the trip of Willlams & Walker
Company to England Mr. Brymn accom-
Hisled them as musical director.
THE FREEMAN GALLERY |
ZZ
ky A Uie. y
oy Gigs
| whe =| at
Uke ot “A Rabbit's Foot?) and
“Foy Volks Comedy” Compatiles,
Who’ be afraid of the “‘kunjer" man,
"Claigh right in his face,
fe make him so all-tired mad,
Re Wocls lose his saintly grace:
“isst had a rabbit's foot,
Tats 8 one you've got,
zt! Bim know he’s not so warm
There are others just as hot.
—Garrieo T, Havwoop.
THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
To THe Proression.—Actors and
lfactressessend me your latest photo
today! Address Elwood C, Knox,
Man’gr The Freeman, Indianapolis
.
k
“- &
>
W. M. Moore, alias “Torpedo” the
undisputed Ballahoo King, now en route
with the Great Mundy Shows.
| PROM NE W YORK CITY. |
__—
Cooper & Robinson are in the city.
Perry Black sends regards to, Will Able
and Louisville friends.
eee
Alexander Algernon Aristotle Antiseptic
Copeland is in town.
eee
Russell & Price go with a white reper-
toire company this ssason.
eee
Miss Mamie Emerson will feature a big
vaudeville act this season.
ese
Lord Denton will open with his road
show about the last of the month.
eee
Deas & Deas were the features of the
bill at the Avon Theatre last week.
eee
The Rufus Rastus Company are rehears-
Ing at Yorkville Theatre this city.
eee
Clermont & Minor have returned from
a highly successful Western trip.
see
Carle Browne Cooke is quite ill and a
benefit In his behalf is being talked of.
The Watermelon Trust Company have
returned froma three weeks’ absence.
Miss Bessie Oliver, a Louisville, Ky.,
product is with the Hogan Company.
eee
Miss Mollie Sullivan, everybody's fav-
orit2, returned from Chicago last week.
eee
Williams & Walker open a two weeks’
engagement at the Grand Theatre August
16.
eee
The Williams & Walker Glee Club are at
Practor’s Twenty-third Street house this
week.
Alice Royal, Wilhemina Martin anc
Hattie Mcintosh are among the late
arrivals.
eee
Itis rumored that M:tt Houseley is 4
benedict but ‘the honey boy" refuses tc
‘affirm or deny the report.
wee
Allen & Tribble, the ex-Pekin favorites,
are with Cole & Johnson's “Shoo Fly
Regiment" Company.
eee
J. Harry Jack,on, the erstwhile theatrica
writer, is editing an amusement leafle
known as “Coming Events.””
eee
Rastus and Banks have come back t
us aftera pleasant Western engagement
and will return ty the Old Country in abou
six weeks.
eee
Harry Fiddler was an extra attraction a
North Beach last week. Fiddlerffound
much extra work in being an extra attreo
tion, that he was willing to close in th
middle of the week.
tee
Miss Mamie McGwin, a teacher In the
public schools of Washington, D. C,, i
visiting her cousin, Miss Jennie Thomp
son, 127 W. 27th. street.
eee
Any time you meet a performer wh
glories in the euphouious (?) title of “Kia’
itis dollars to buttons that he is a buch
dancer as well as an agitator.
ees
Miss C. W. Day, who will again pla;
lead for the Rufus Rastus Company ha
received a consignment of costumes fron
London for her season's engagement
eee
Ernest Hogan is quletly working. or
plans for a benefit by professionals, th
proceeds to go toward purchasing a monu-
ment for the late Charles H. Moore.
eee
Professionals in and around New York
do not consider a visit complete until they
have dropped into Nail Bros.. and accept.
ed “the glad mitt’ from jolly Al Turner
The musical team of Spi'ler Pattersor
& Crawford signed with the Dandy Dixie
Minstrels for the season, but after the firs
parade which lasted an hour and a half
the trio from the West packed their trunks
‘and came to New York City.
__ The selection of Tom Logan to succeec
Bob A. Kslley asthe ‘“Psrson" in the
Rufus Rastus Company, was a wise one
but we doubt very much if there is s
ee in the business that can equal Kelly
in an old man character part.
| Joliy John Larkins came up from the
‘country where he ts conducting the Black
Patt! rehearsals. He remained in town
Jong enough to buy fourteen Taylor trunks,
which means that there will be no “‘Camel
Backs" in John’s troupe this season !
] New Theatre Gayety. |
‘The Gayety is the name of the new the:
atre now being built on East Washingtor
street, on the site formerly ocoupled by
the Indiana Theatre. Alterations and im-
provements are under way, and wher
completed the theatre will seat over 1,500.
There will be abalcony, a gallery, fou
opera boxes and several loges.
The new Gayety will be operated by th
Columbia Amusement Company who nov
control and operate forty-seven theater:
dhroughout the United States devoted ex
clusively to burlesque The attraction:
/booked at the new Gayety Theatre for th
ae season include Eastern burlesque
jcompanies
Women’s matinees will prevail, and Ed
ward Shayne, the Eastern theatrical mana
ger, who has been appointed manager o}
the new Gayety, promises a season of bur.
lesque of high moral standard.
] Uncle Tom’s Cabin. |
Theatrical seasons come and go, and by
the same tokens plays come and go, but
like the babbling brook of fond remém-
brance, ‘‘Unnle Tom's Cabin runs on for-
ever. The names of Martin and “Uncle
Yom" have been so long ia close associa
tion that the combination has become al-
most irresistible. Mr. Martin has aban-
doned the parade feature. He rightfully
an pce, =i |
| ¥4 oot jy }
F ih\ yh j
Fl Ma " aay 1)
ui \ VL
Ait wee 77)!
\ \\ Y Y/ By
Al. W. Martini
claims that a street exhibition of his play-
ers places them in the light of freaks, rath:
rthan actors, and later robs the story, of
the real sentiment and comedy that the
action of the play cals for. In lieu of the
parade, however Mr. Martin has organized
a band of twenty-five musicians of excep
tional merit, and at the noon hour and tr
the eueniag, concerts are given in front o!
the theatres, and they are concerts in every
sense of the word, The program runs the
gamut of the classics with encores of popu
lar and latter day medleys.
| Pre-eminence of Mr. Keith |
BY SYLVESTER RUSSELL.
__B,F. Keith or the ‘Father of Vaudeville”
as he is termed, and founder of continous
performances, now the most noted vaude.
‘vil e manager in the world, has loomed uf
conspiclously before the public of the
West in the recent announcement of 2
ow eaudevile comblat, Mr Kati
clean character and purposes are well
known in the East. It was Mr. Keith who
first stretched forth his hand and snatched
variety performers as a brand from eterna
degradation. He established high-class
headliners as stars In vaudeville and ye
some of them seek to slay him rs seen ir
the June Issue of a colored magazine pub-
lished at Indianapolis, Ind., which has
never succeeded in attracting attention anc
and whose methods have never beer
discussed.
It was along drop for a colored maga:
zine to fall from grace to succomb to the
wilful efforts of white performers, whe
draw the color line, to publish a lot of rot
that does not concern colored people ot
actors at all. Mr. Keith, first of ail
American vaudeville managers has ever
been the colored actor's greatest friend
and advocate, and first to advance him in
the new form of starring an arti t, break-
ing asunder all the barriers of opposition
tn that rank, in days of prejudice, that
ruled the North and Western territory. He i
supremely, as I will justly show the mas-
ter ofall good which he surveys as a
director.
When salaries began to go up and dra
‘matic stars and opera singers began to
come down tothe level of a vaudeville
cyclone of high financial figuring, it hd¢
necessarily become quite the duty of the
man who first paid the biggest money to
halt in favor of an uninviting managerial
bankruptey. With this event an actor
session. ihere was not a black rat in it.
‘This organization in its plunge of exaction
to managers was too sudden, its demands
too great, if otherwise reasonable, to al
‘once meet with the full approval of mana-
gers as they gradually greet the new com-
bination of actor's affairs. This war of
vaudeville actors against managers {s a
white war and not areal national one,
consequently it does not apply to colored
performers at all, they are all ‘white rats”
and just why a colored magazine should
stoop toespouse the cause of a white
actor's fight against managers and blas-
phemy the name of B. F. Kelth is a pure
wonder indeed | must say.
It simply goes to show that a man who
signs his name as “Shine” has simply
slipped an article into a colored magazine
that a white publication wouldn't handle.
Ifthe “white rats’? had been a national
issue of actors called “American Rats”
there would never have been any discus-
sion regarding Charlie Case being three
fourths white or Billy Windom half white
and admitted or Clarence Powell brown
skin and George Walker, dark, not ad-
mitted at all. The scoring of B. F. Keith
In the Indianapolis colored magazine which
‘was at first supposed to have been pub-
lished for the benefit of waiters and coach-
men, is the best thing that could have hap-
pened to establish the good reputation of
Mr. Kelth in the West by the defensive
and truthful statement I have ushered
forth as a rebuttal to the inferior assail-
ment of his enemy. Managers bulld thea-
ters forthe convenience of the amuse-
ment loving public; if they do so for
speculation they at least pay many differ-
ent classes of psople whom they are
obliged to employ to do the work.
It would not seem reasonable if they
had to pay all the money that comes in to
one actor of big reputation, who has once
earned his fortune on the legitimate stage,
but having lost it, grown old or worn in
service, must take all the cash leaving
what is left to small white and black per-
formers and to him who built the ‘theatre.
Allthis I say inthe face of the fact that
B. F, Keith has been the most liberal of
salary payers; he first invented the
“thousand dollar’ racket and asa mana-
ger who ts still willing to pay a large
profitable salary to anv performer or rat,
black or white, Irish or Jewish alike, he is
quite the first manager, If any to recognize
the Importance of calling a halt when
high priced vaudeville stars go outrage
ously beyond discretion. It was not in
the best interests of white actors that they
sought a colored magazine and one of
secondary standing to air their differences
with managers.
White actors must remember there will
be nostrength ina white actor's union
where colored actors actors are disregard-
ed. inthis country, and without them a
union will bealmest help!ess and in the
event of a general disagreement the colored
actors will thrive as colored working men
did, in and even after, the Chicago strike.
Managers will see to it that colored actors
who have been turned down by their white
brothers wil prosper on equal grounds of
honest chivalry; they willbe able to step
in to fill vacancies from grand opera down
to a circus. To mention the name of Keith
alone of accusation is as false and unjust
as it Is to publish a Keithslander ir <
colored magazine.
In the Keith regime, it may be sald tha!
E. F. Albee, who is Mr. Keith's general
representative, is not so much the opposer
of large salaries as he is of the “extortion’
plan of big actors who are over overpalc
and who would not even solicit the same
square deal for their brother if his skin be
black. It is nevertheless trua that Mr
Albee himself is a mean cute conservative
thinker whose valuable intelligence car
only be measured by the sure and exact
ing finish of his work. He 1s one of the
few of a nervous class of theatrical philoso
|| phers with the head of an elderly malder
glorified inthe achievements inher life's
|| work of thoughtful direction and the goo’
|that her conservatism had done for man
'|k nd and the institutions she had bullt asi
standing monument for his glory. For o
[such are the Albee statistics. He was :
| stepping stone to the pre-eminence of Mr
Keith and is now the most valuable screv
in the connecting link of all the combina
| tions of international vaudeville machinery
: ae
Everything isstill goo
‘A. G. ALLEN's and the ghost Is walk
' Everything {s still good
A.G. Atten's and the ghost 1s walk-
| New Oruean's ing every Sunday. We
— Minstrets. have left the Indian Ter-
ritory and are on our
way to Texas. John Dennis Is still in line,
with J. H. Willtains to follow, after them
comes Mitchell & Sims with thelr red hot
singing and dancing act, leaving the house
In an uproar of laughter. Then comes the
man that the public wonders about, the
bonele:s McKsnzle. Moore ct Vaugh are
are still making good. C. Adams LaRose,
our femnale impersonator is doing well
“41 Don't Know Where I'm Going But I'm
Oa My Way," by the old war horse, H S.
‘Smith is taking well. We notice with re-
gret the death of the we'l-known comedian,
Ray Trusty, which was @ shock to the
us. The company extends their sympathy
to bis family. Prof. J. H. McCammon’
Band is making it hard for all that follow.
He wishes to hearfrom Tack Crossen and
Frank Miller. The company sends , re-
gards to all friends,
NOTICE.
Miss Minnle Cooper. who has been
touring South Australia has returned
home and is now ready for chorns or
solo work. Address, 200 N, 4th, street,
Newark. Uhio.
ee a OO TOr,
Kirarks alias King Rastas,
PLANTATION stage manager; Bi!
SHOW. Balley stage carpen
ter; Nathan Boyd,
musical director would like to heat
‘from Watts. Mrs. Miller and husband
are making a hit o2 “Loving Henry.’
‘Mrs- May Palmer holds the title of the
buck and wing dancer of Wilconsin
‘and Iowa. Mr. Palmer is making fou:
‘and five encores at each performance,
singing “Forty-five Minutes from
Broadway.” Mrs. Starks, known as
the “Kentucky Nightingyle with her
contralto voice is bringing the house
down. Wade Baker is mopping up cn
his buck end wing dancing. He eends
regards totne profession. Mrs. Mag.
gle Campbell bas rsjoined the company
having been on a vacation, and Is get:
ting the applause for ner grand songs.
W. M. Moore's wife after two months
Test is here playing the role of “Aunt
Obloe.” Mr. Starke has closed forty:
two weeks with ‘City on Wheels”
Snd is more than pleased with the
change in the Munday Carnival Show.
Would like to hear from a trap drum-
mer at once: also Miss Leana Weath-
leyi Lizzie Taylor and Bedelia Hader,
P.G. Lowery’s Enterprise had sev-
eral callers from Chicago, Among
them were Prof. James Lacey and
William Malone. Prof. Lowery, ‘Thos
May, H, B. Weshington, J. H. Lovie
Mre. Oma Crosby, Miss Sallie Lee, and
Mise Bessie Higgins spent Sunday at
Chicago. They were royally enter:
tained at the Pekin by George Batley
and Henry (Base) Foster.
| CHICAGO NOTES. T
The Pekin Theatre has one of the
strongest stock companies ever or-
ganized.
eee
Tae Palace Theatre is doing well.
eee
A number of performers left the city
last Sunday to report for the rehearsal
of Williams & Walker show:
(Pas) Charles Arnold, comedian, s
cousin of Ernest Hogan, died suddenly
here Friday of last week after taking
part ina game of base ball. Funeral
services were held here at Mt. Olivet
Church: A large number of profes
slonal friends including a band were
io attendance. His remains were taker
to his nome at Bowling Green, Ky., for
busial accompanied by his brother Sam
Mr. Arnold was leading comedian o!
the ‘Coon Town 400” several seasoné
ago and last season starred in ‘Th
Hottest Coon in Dixle,” He was fort;
years old.;
THE OFFICIAL ROUTE.
‘The ©. H. & D, and the Q & O. Rall-
roads have been eeleoted as the route by
which the Indians delegation will g2
to the National Negro Business League
meeting in Atlanta, Ga., August 29,
80 and $i, 1906, A special Pallman cer
will leave Indianapolis August 27, at
450 p. m.: Cinclanatf, 8 p. m ; Lexing:
ton, 10:25 p. m., and Chattanooga at
6:80 p. m., reaching Atlanta at noon
Angast 28. Parties desiring to go from
Indianapolis or join the party en route
can have reservations made, and can
secure fall information by addressing
the undersigned. Rates will be a fare
and a third, plus twenty-five cents, for
the round trip on the certificate plan
Arrangements have been consummated
to have special car both going and re
turning. The only additional expens
for the special car will be the Palimar
fare from the point at which car i
taken. Dr. 8, A. FuRNiss,
182 W. New York street,
Indlanapolis, Ind
CHURCH'S PARK AND
AUDITORIUM.
‘To the Theatrical World:
Anew star bas arose and demands
universal consideration of the many
theatrical managers and proprietors, in
the position of a Park and Auditorium
general Amusement Honse for theatri-
cals and conventions, In attending
Black Patti Troubadours engagement,
you could get ‘8. R. O.,” and its situa.
fon is such that from a moment’
notice a large audience can be collected
Ite seating capacity is 2200, beautifully
lighted by electricity; cars stop at the
door; centrally located; large and spa.
olous dressing roome, Stage 25x75 feet:
height to rigging 46 .6; drops 20x82
R. R, CRUROH & SON, Props.
MEMPHIS, TENN.
Can nee good acts at all times
Reference.—Voslokel & Nolan, Rusec
Holland ©. Jay Smith, Billy Kereanda
An Absolute Falsehood.
Editor of The Freeman,
To much of “Lux’s” communication in
your Issue of the 4th Inst., under the head
of the “Late New York Conference,” a:
credits me with having received seventy
dollars traveling expenses at sald confer-
ence is an absolute falsehood. Likewise
the statement attributed to me that “‘Bish-
op Arnett shovdd unfitness for the work.”
"Lux" isa modern Ananias.
C.S. SMITH.
Detroit, Mich, Aug. 7, 1906.
THE FREEMAN POSTOFFICE.
‘LADIee? ume,
Beavers, Miss Susie Robeson, Miss Ada
Brown, Mrs Pearl Robersob, Misé Ann
Bostwick Mrs, Marie Robinson\Miss Lydis
Brown, Miss Maggie Smith, Mrs Eliza
Brown, MrsMB~— Wilson, Mrs Margret
Gentry, Mrs Minnie Willlains, Miss BO.
Moore, Mrs Fortes
Gurizerents ier.
Anderson, JW ‘Helms, Billy
‘Armstrong, Roy Harper, Hamp
‘Armstrong! Thos Henderson, Lee
Bosemick, GW Bone Bt Henry
wuregard, Happy Hicks, Oscar
Bundy; Geo "PY isler, “Arthur
Blumer, Htobt Jones, Simon,
Benbow, Wm Youes, George
Bryanis Musical Johnson, J
Famity Kingand’ Batley
Spoper a Kouner, LD
Carter, Paul Lowery,@ Wilson
Castry, Frank Lewis, TS
Collins, award = Miller, Joe «
Crosby, Frank Maxwell, Arthur
Crosby; James Payton, Harry
Collins; GC Porter,’ Peter
Deloose, WH Rowland, GW
Davis, Sam Reed, Eawara
‘Douglass, Montrose Smith, Jett
Devine, Isaac Smith, JJ
Dicksob, W Thomas Simms, Sank—2
Edwards, Chas The weoves
Foster, S) By Thompsoy, A B
Goodist’ Jon Toliver, Joba
Hourely, Beverly—2 Watkins, J &
Hil. Geo F White, Rc.
Hilliard, Walter, Wise, Jim.
ee: avs er,
Georgia, Minstrels: Cranbrook, B. G. Aug.
Tg; Belson, lt
Dandy Dixie Minstrels under direction, of
Voelecel & Nolan: Harrisonburg Vay
Aug. i; Charlottevilie, 1; Richmond, 1b
Ghatiotte, N.C 1.
P.G. Lowery, with tha Big Wallace Cirous—
Milan, Mo, “Aug. Ii; Unionvitie, 14; Mem-
pits io: Lancaster, 16; Bloomneid, Towa.
Ir; Kirkeviite, Mo. ts.
Harry Brown and Delores, Singer and Car-
Toontst: Tnmnan’s ‘Theater, Coney Inland,
NY, weok of Aug. 13,
‘The Fourteen Biack Hussars—Shea's Theater
Toronto, Canada, week of Aug, 13.
Renix Bros’ Plantation Show—Onion, Iowa,
‘Aug. 10,1738
Terry's UT. © Company=Odell, IL, Aug
Tit Bracevitle, Mt Coal Gly, 13; Wilming
ton, 16; Braidwood, 17; Dwight, 1s.
‘The Great Paul Quaker Medicine Co: Broce
‘0B, Mass, ndetinite,
New Orleans Minstrels: Kingfisher, Oxla,,
‘Aug. 1s; Honnessey, 14; Waukoinis, 1s;
Enfd, 10; omeene, Ir; Watonga, i
MANAGERS AND ACTORS
—DIRECTORY—
Your name and address at ten cents 2
line or 3 lines for 25 cents for cach
insertion.
The Hendersons—Rob and Lagretta—
Termanent address Isl) Gtreet, Fresno, Ca
George Boutte, Singing and Dancing
comedian, “Pormehent address ‘The Free:
oo
Wanted
Quick
FOR THE
WHITE CITY AMUSEMENT C0.
One Violin Player
One b-Flat Cornet
_ And Two Comedians
To Make People Laugh.
‘Write or wire quick as posetble.
R. @. Beasley, Manager.
| Maud Butler,
| Stage Manager.
New London, Wie, Aug. 6 to 12, 1906;
Piymouto, Wis, Ang. 13-18 This show
never closes. Meith
COLORED PERFORMERS,
=
~ Notice -
TaE NEW
COLISEUM THEATER
Springfield, II1.,
‘Wit open
September 1, 1906.
Write for dates and enclose plotures.
Address ¥. H. WILMARTH,
Business Manager,
Room 18—414} E Adams Street,
Springfield. Tit
The Budweiser Theater
TAMPA FLA.
One of the finest theaters in the U. 5
devoted exclusively to colored perform-
ers.
WANTED at all times performers in
‘all branches, Chorus girls with good
‘voloes and good appearance, also musi-
clans who double B. and U. Explain
‘ll first letter. Tickets advanced.
__R.S. Donaldson, prop.
BudweiserTheater - Tampa F la
————
Coming Soon to Your City
‘The greatest Negro enterprise trav-
cling. My two shows, “A Rabbit's
Foot Oo. & Fanny Folk Oo., wateb
for the two big funny snows tour-
tng the country in thelr own, priv
ate cars, can always place good per
formers’ and musletans. Address
Pat Chappelle as per ronte or home
- office 1054 W. Ohurch St , Jackson-
ville, Fis
NOTICE !
HALFTONE PICTURES in the
reading pages of THE FREEMAN
witl be inserted at these prices:
Single Column ie $3.00
Double Column - $5.00
If your news dealer does not nave Th
Freeman on sale have him order it for
you.
The Freeman ison sale at the East
End Mnaie Store, St. Loule, Mo.
Among Bookmakers, Pampleteers And Paragraphers.
Bishop Walters' Autobiography is nearing completion. It bids fair to be one of the year's "best sellers."
The Colored People's Blue Book of Chicago, for the current year, will soon make its appearance. It will be issued by Mr. D. D. Bethea. The forthcoming volume, it is said, will be far superior to the very commendable production put out by the same author last year.
---
Hon. Albert S. White, Louisville's best-known barrister and premier political leader, is said to be contemplating the launching of a first-class race journal in the Kentucky metropolis, in which event he will be likely to have associated with him that rising young writer, thinker and orator, Mr. C. B. Lewis.
---
It is given out as a fact that at the conclusion if his labors as special agent for the Census Bureau's "Statistics of Religious Bodies," Mr. Editor Edward E. Cooper will revive The Colored American at Washington and return permanently to the field of journalism. Mr. Cooper has been "like fish out of water" ever since he temporarily abandoned the work of his life for the dreary phantoms of humdrum official routine. It is also asserted that the Hon. John P. Green, who is a gifted writer on political and general subjects, will be associated with Mr. Cooper as managing editor. Such a combination would be a powerful one, and would make fur fly during the next national campaign.
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Sylvester Russell has abandoned the idea of getting our "Sylvester Russell's Review" during the dull summer months, but may resume in the fall, if his obstinate publishers can be made to see the value of sticking to the Russell band-wagon, and are willing to let it be conducted in the high plans originally outlined by the well-known critic. Mr. Russell has been spending some time at his home in Orange, N. J., but has recently begun a song recital tour, including a brief stay in Boston, and playing York Beach, Me., the White Mountains and the Adirondacks, and other aristocratic summer resorts, where genuine talent is appreciated. Mr. Russell, who sings a baritone-tenor, of expansive range, is being assisted by Prof. William C. Enty, a finished performer on the piano.
---
D. G. Hill, editor of the Mosaic Guide, has been given the contract for four years to haul the mail for the postoffice at Little Rock, Rrk. Six new mail wagons and seven new horses have been purchased. Everything is fish that comes into an editor's net, and Brother Hill will find himself as thoroughly at home handling the reins as weilding the pen. The editor the the British Review of Reviews, London, recently conceived the excellent idea of finding out what literary influences the labor members of Parliament have undergone. One of these, Thomas Burt said that the books which had most benefited him were Channing's essays on Milton and the biographies of Benjamin Franklin and Frederick Douglass, both self-taught under adverse circumstances. Is not Ethiopia indeed stretching forth her hand, conferring benefactions upon all humanity?
...
"The Moon," which rose in Memphis, Tenn., some months ago, amid a mighty flourish of trumpets and great ado, has gone into eclipse. It is complained that its editor, Prof. W. E. B. DuBois, who furnished the brains at long range—from Atlanta—did not turn on the proper voltage of light that the cheery and progressive Negro must have in this optimistic era, and that he was not sufficiently wideawake to grasp the sordid significance of the word "hustle." The lugubrious nies sounded in the "Souls of Black Folks," may appeal to the doctrinaire who has time to brood over dismal tones, amounding in long-drawn-out tales of woe, but the fellow who has crops to harvest, machines to attend to, churches to pastor, schools to teach, ideas to work out, and who must make away if he finds none, is too busy for such unwholesome indulgences. "The Moon" lagged superfluous upon the lap of a strenuous age. That its light went out is not strange.
...
The mischevious machinations of the "walking delegate" among the colored miners of Hopkins and Webster counties, Kentucky, is the theme around which Mr. Phil H. Brown, editor of the Hopkinsville Morning News—the only Negro daily in the State—has woven a web of "Chronicles," written in the vernacular of Ezra, the writer of the original "Book of Chronicles" in Holy Writ. The style is novel and while the recounting of
THE FREEMAN. AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
By R. W. Thompson
peregrinations of "Jehosophat" (one W. J. Campbell), is in humorous vein, the Biblical tone is carried out without a suggestion of ribaldry and the story of his deceit and treachery toward the trusting Negro miners is followed with absorbing interest. The booklet is a scathing arraignment of the grafting methods if the labor unions, and is intended as a solemn warning for all Negroes who value their money, peace of mind and loyalty to their employers, to beware of the union "walking delegate," as they would a pestilence. A simple request for the book sent to Phil H. Brown, Hopkinsville, Ky., will bring anybody a copy.
...
"The Industrial Condition of the Negro in the North" is the title of an instructive pamphlet, issued from Philadelphia as No. 498 of the Publications of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. It is a valuable contribution to the literature of the day on economic problems and will prove to be of especial interest to those who wish to make a thorough study of the scientific aspect of the race problem as it appears North of the Mason's and Dixon's line. The following list of the topics discussed, and the authors whose opinions are embraced therein, will give a very comprehensive idea of the scope of the work: "The Economic Handicap of the Negro in the North," by Kelly Miller; "The Negro in the Trades Unions in New York," Mary White Ovington; "The Migration of Negroes to the North," R. R. Wright, Jr.; "The Training of the Negro Laborer in the North," Prof. Hugh M. Browne; "The Industrial Condition of the Negro in New York City," Prof. W. L. Bulkley; "The Three Amendments," Prof. John Bascom. All are recognized authorities upon the subjects treated, and it will be seen that no phase of the Negro's condition in New York has been left untouched. The study is applicable also to the majority of northern cities, because the same environment and the same prejudices are found to exist, almost to the letter. It is being recognized by the best-informed sociologists that are long the Negro problem of the North, though differing in its manifestations, will be not less vexatious and intricate than the Negro problem that has been the bane of the South's economic, political and commercial development.
---
"Alexander's Magazine" for July shows a more varied selection of matter than some of the other issues of the year, and is printed on better paper than usual. The arrangement could not be improved upon, and the typography is as accurate as the greatest stickler for exactness could demand. The frontispiece is a handsome engraving of S. Coleridge-Taylor, the famous African composer. The leading article goes deeply into the work of the National Afro-American Council, and tells of the energetic and result-producing labors of Dr. L. C. Jordan, corresponding secretary of the organization, who is making things hum from his Louisville headquarters. The plans of the Council, and the sentiment that it is creating among influential men of the opposite race, as indicated by letters herein published, are set forth at length, in readable form by Mr. Charles Alexander himself. A deserved tribute is paid to the self-sacrificing character of Dr. Jordan, who is a race man from his heart. "Kindergarten Work in the South" is well treated by Mrs. Addie H. Hunton, and there is a fund of historical lore embraced in several well-written sketches and stories. The Book Reviews by Mr. Alexander are splendid; in fact, he is the best we have in this particular form of literary research. Mr. Alexander has a happy faculty of getting right down to the "meat" of a book or article, and when he gives his resume of the thought therein, the casualty reader has the whole thing in a nutshell. The editorial comments on people and things are dignified and touch a wide range of topics. The reply to the Christian Register, touching Dr. Booker T. Washington's standing in Boston, was a fine bit of reparsee, and what it did to the "ignorant, narrow-minded, conceited, hypocritical untruthful, superlatively loquacious and bumptious Negroes" of the Hub was, in the language of the street. "a plenty." "Alexander's Magazine" is a credit to the contemporaneous literary thought of the race, and Mr. Alexander should be earnestly supported in his struggles to maintain the lofty standard he has so courageously inaugurated.
Hon. John C. Dancy, editor, and Rev. J. F. Moreland, manager, have literally outdone themselves in the current edition of the "Quarterly Review of the A. M. E. Zion Church," a copy of which lies before us. Mr. Dancy has virile opinions on the
church, the race and the nation, and he expresses himself upon each in no uncertain tone. He always talks on live themes, and is consequently a leader of thought for a vast clientele of readers, who want to get on the right side of the questions that agitate the people day by day. The pity of it is that he can not mount the editorial tripod oftener than once in three months. His defense of the corrective influence of the right kind of politics upon church, state and individual, has a manly ring, and there is a mint of truth in Mr. Dancy's conclusions. The many articles of value should be read with care by the masses, for they offer enough food for thought to keep the average citizen busy for the next quarter, and are equal to a course of lectures for which ten times the price of the magazine is paid without a murmur. We must content ourselves at this time by merely appending the table of contents as announced by the manager. The rich feast is as follows: Episcopal Address of Bishop Alexander Walters; "The Persistence of Personal Force in American History," William Garrison Brown; Speech of Mr. Andrew Carnegie at the Tuskegee Anniversary; "The Morning of Life," baccalaureate sermon by Rev. W. H. Ferguson; "Practical Hints on the Cause, Prevention and Treatment of Tuberculosis," by Dr. J. A. Wilder, Phar. D.; "As to Charles Francis Adams;" Comparative Statement of High School Training," Dr. J. H. N. Waring; "What is the Proper Name for the Black Man in America?" (A Symposium); Dr. Booker T. Washington's Sunday Evening Talk to the Tuskegee Students on "Frugality;" Address of Judge R. H. Terrell in interest of the Manassas Industrial Institute; "Literature: Its Place and Use;" Prof. George D. Davis; "The Fate of the Aged," (A Poem), Rev. J. Francis Lee; editorials. The July-August-September edition of the Zion Quarterly is the finest we have yet seen, and there are many points brought out by its gifted contributors to which we hope to make reference in the nenar future. Zion is fortunate in possessing such literary and managerial giants as her Dancys, Morelands, Clements, Birds and Bruces, who constitute the "Happy Family" at the Charlotte publishing house.
...
"Glimpses of the Old World" is the title of a neatly-printed booklet from the graceful pen of Mrs. James E. Givens, a prominent factor in the religious, literary and social circles of Louisville, and who has been for some years president of the Baptist Women's Missionary Convention of the State of Kentucky. The volume is a description of the travels and experiences during a tour of Europe, taken last year as a delegate to the World's Baptist Convention at London, where the author distinguished herself by the delivery of several noteworthy addresses that attracted the attention of some of the most scholarly men and women of both continents. The story is delightfully told, and bears evidence of careful regard for accuracy, as well as for an engaging style and rhetorical finish. Mrs. Givens is a close observer, and her recital of the queer feeling one has when crossing the mighty deep for the first time, her tour of London, with graphic pictures of Westminster Abbey and St. Paul's, the National Gallery and Wallace's Collection of Famius Paintings, Westminster Church and its gracious pastor, Dr. Myers, the visit to Cambridge, and John Bunyan's historic home, the social affairs in which she participated without distinction as to race, the luncheon with the Russians and others, together with salient features of the Baptist World's Congress and its international influence, constitute an offering that is both rich and rare. Mrs. Givens is the first woman of our race to go abroad and give to literature, in permanent form, the benefit of her gleanings. Several Kentucky educators, notably, Prof. Isaac Fisher, principal of the Polytechnic Institute at Danville; Miss Andrew, of the public school near Richmond, and Mrs. W. M. O'Hara, of Jeffersontown, have strongly endorsed the work as one of much intrinsic value, and have decided to give it a place in the reading courses of their schools. By resolution introduced by Dr. C. H. Parrish, it was complimented by the Baptist Women's Missionary Convention in open session at Danville last week. The book sells at the modest price of twenty-five cents, and it is understood that the net proceeds derived from the sale go to provide a home for poor, deserving girls, gathered from the slums and elsewhere, and to teach them to make for themselves an honest living. In addition to Mrs. Givens' beautiful story, the book contains an excellent address by Rev. John Clifford, of England, president of the World's Baptist Alliance, entitled, "The Baptist Pilgrimage to Bunyan Land." "Glimpses of the Old World," merits a wide circulation.
THE BAY LEAF.
Famous For More Than Its Use For Culinary Purposes.
"Two-thirds of modern recipes seem to call for 'a bay leaf,'" said a young housekeeper the other day, "and somehow it is always the one thing in the whole formula that a housekeeper will omit. One never has a bay leaf, probably for the reason that they are so elusive. Other necessities confront you on market stalls and shop counters, but the bay leaf rarely does.
"When I finally obtained mine (a small glass jar of them) a short time ago I had not the faintest idea of a connection between the little withered looking things in the glass and the laurel leaves of the poets. To my surprise I now find that they are one and the same. I believe most sister housekeepers would be amazed to find that when they send a bay leaf fluttering into the pot of soup or stew they are really consigning to it the historic 'bays' which wreathe the brows of Homer and the bard of Avon. The scientific name is Laurus nobilis, and it belongs, according to my encyclopedia, to the laurel family, which includes the familiar sassafras. It is the 'green bay tree,' to which the wicked man is likened in the Scripture.
"My delvings into this subject have revealed amid much laurel lore the fact that Bacon and other celebrities appreciated (gastronomically) its spicy flavor."—New York Press.
LOVE OF HOME.
An Instinct That Is Remarkably Strong In the Horse.
The strongest instinct in the horse is that of home—all his thoughts and interests lie there—and the most wearing pain he suffers is that of nostalgia—the longing for the familiar stall and the well loved surroundings. What wonder that our pets almost invariably return to us from such unhappy experiences mere shadows of their former selves and in such wretched bodily condition that it is months before they regain their usual health and spirits. We blame the man in charge, poor feed, bad stabling, insufficient pasturage, etc., and overlook entirely the fact that it is our own fault and the direct result of heart hunger which no grass, grain or rooftree could entirely assuage. Of course the little used muscles have, from lack of exercise, shrunk and lost their firmness and plumpness; the crest has fallen from the same cause; "poverty lines" appear in the quarters and shoulders; the tall and mane are all out of shape or all worn away; the feet stubbed off; the coat dingy and sunburnt; the skin full of all manner of scars, cuts and abrasions; all these are the effect, not the cause, of the lack of bodily condition which is two-thirds due sheerly and solely, in the high bred, nervous, sensitive horse, to simple homesickness.—Exchange.
POOR LITTLE PENGUINS.
Many Are Nursed to Death by the Adult Birds.
An antarctic explorer writes: "I think the penguin chicks hate their parents, and when one watches the proceedings in a rookery it strikes one as not surprising. In the first place, there is about one chick to ten or twelve adults, and each adult has an overpowering desire to sit on something. Both males and females want to nurse, and the result is that when a chicken finds himself alone there is a rush on the part of a dozen unemployed to seize him.
"Naturally he runs away and dodges here and there till a huge 'emperor' falls on him, and then begins a regular football scrimmage, in which each tries to hustle the other off, and the end is too often disastrous to the chick. Sometimes he falls in a crack in the ice and stays there, to be frozen, while the parents squabble at the top.
"Sometimes, rather than be nursed, I have seen him crawl in under an ice ledge and remain there, where the old ones could not reach him. I think it is not an exaggeration to say that of the 77 per cent that die no less than half are killed by kindness."
"Red as a Sapphire."
To say that a young girl's eyes are as blue as sapphires is as absurd as it would be to say that her mouth is as red as velvet. Sapphires, no more than velvet, are exclusively one color. The sapphires of Ceylon run from a soft blue to a peacock blue, which last is practically a green. There is also a red sapphire, sometimes called a Ceylonese ruby, a stone as precious as a Burma ruby. Besides blue, green and red sapphires, many fine ones are yellow and white.
He Knew.
"Did you never," asked Miss Solefole earnestly—"did you never meet a person whose very presence filled you with unutterable feelings—whose lightest touch seemed to thrill every fiber in your being?" "Oh, yes," responded Mr. Oldbatch; "you mean the dentist."—Cleveland Leader.
A Bowing Acquaintance.
Two young men met a woman and one of them raised his hat immediately. "Who was that, Charlie?" asked one of them. "I don't know," was the reply. "Don't know! You must know, for you raised your hat to her." "Yes, but, you see, I'm wearing my brother's hat, and he knows her!"—London News.
Unmatched.
Brooks—My dear fellow, you need not thank me so profusely for a mere box of cigars. Rivers—Oh, but you gave me a box of matches with them, you remember, and they were the best matches I ever used—Tit-Bits.
Work is not hard; it is the eyes that are afraid of it.
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General Clarkson,
Addressing the "Colored Republican
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men, such as the
white men have done
—put it in the hands
of your children so
that they may know
what their race has
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Agents Wanted
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Address
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GREEN TURTLES EXPENSIVE.
Where They Are Caught and How They Are Brought North.
"The flesh of the green turtle often brings $50 a pound," said an oyster dealer. "This rich meat comes to us from the coral reefs of the West Indies.
"The turtles are caught in nets among the rocks. They are very carefully brought north. They are deck passengers at first, but as the weather grows cold with the ship's progress they are penned in warm rooms below—regular staterooms.
"It's a different treatment that they get, though, at the natives' hands. If a native is bringing turtles north he nails them fast to the deck by their flippers. Strange creatures that they are, they appear to suffer little under such cruel treatment.
"The caliphe and calipash are respectively the flesh from the breast and the back of the green turtle, tidbits which, I have heard epicures say, are unequaled in the earth beneath, the heavens above or the waters under the earth. This meat is superlatively rich, delicate and tender.
"Live green turtle fetches wholesale from a dime to a quarter a pound. What makes the meat so expensive in the end is that out of a 140 pound fish you'll only get two pounds of caliphe and one of calipash.
"Several times when there has been a tight turtle market the chefs of millionaires and of certain extravagant hotels have offered me $1 a pound for live turtles. At that rate your calipse and calipash would come to quite $50 a pound."—New Orleans Times-Democrat.
LIGHTHOUSES
The First of Them Was One of the World's Seven Wonders.
The first lighthouse of which there is any record in history was built by Ptolemy Philadelphia about 306 B. C. It was a tower on which wood fires were kept blazing at night. It was built on Pharos, a small island in the bay of Alexandria, and was one of the seven wonders of the world. It is an interesting fact that the modern French and Spanish names for lighthouse—the one being phare, the other faro—still preserve the memory of the island where the first attempt at seacost illumination was located. The ruined tower in Dover castle, England, erected about A. D. 44, is claimed by some authorities to have been built for a lighthouse, upon which an enormous wood fire was kept burning.
The lighthouse on the southern end of the island of Conanicut, at the mouth of Narragansett bay, is said to be the oldest in the United States. The present structure is comparatively modern, but the first one was erected in 1750, and for nearly 100 years previous a watchtower, with a beacon fire, had existed at the same point.
The lighthouse bears the odd name of Beaver Tail. The southern portion of Conanicut island is shaped something like a beaver, with its tail pointing southward, and in early times it was known by that name, the two extremities being called head and tail.
Clever Rubinstein.
The Italian tenor Marconi once made a visit to Rubinstein, during which the latter's little son came tripping eagerly into the music room and said, "This is myesta, papa, and I want a present." "Very well, my son, what shall it be?" "A waltz, papa, a new waltz all for myself, and now." "What an impatient little son it is!" exclaimed the great musician. "But of course you shall have your gift. Here it is. Listen! And for you," turning to the distinguished tenor, "I will play my 'Nero.'" "It seems incredible," says Marconi, "but then and there I witnessed and heard a most remarkable phenomenon. The maestro improvised and played a charming waltz with his left hand, giving me at the same time with his right the splendid overture."
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And we can prove beyond a doubt that Mme. Turner's Medicated Hair Grower will cure any scalp trouble and stimulate the growth of hair, no matter what its condition may be. Price $1.00. We give the kind of soap we want you to use.
We can also prove to your satisfaction that Mme. Turner's Mystic Face Bleach will cure every, any, and all kinds of spots, marks or blemishes in 8 or 10 days, giving you a youthful, clear, sweet complexation, at least three shades fairer. Price $1.00 Soap free. Send all orders to our Beautifying Parlors.
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The Freeman is on sale at Cincinnati
at Wallner's Drug Store, 108 Walnut
street. Will Owens, agent.
Do not miss this opportunity to sub-
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Notice =:- THE
Vaville Colored Ratt Association
Will hotd its
ANNUAL FAIR
ae
DANVILLE, KY.,
August 15, 16, 17, ’06.
si Colored Rat ta the State.
Reduced Rates
On All Railroads.
For information write
2 wast iON, Bucnaaey, Prantaent,
=
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Aud on saving acoonnts can be drawn
‘Wytine with interest,
Noacoouns too small,
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Colored People
“A Specialty-
Yen York stadto, 147 Ny Illinois St |
__ THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED CG~ORED NEWSPAPER,
am | ARE YOU /
1 ¢ (fF : | If so, meet me at th
4 A Yh a.
: AH Li) \h, -""Pythian
2 vias ea Wf,
aeeky “> IDIANAPOL
—_ Se eS se — | Under auspices of .
” a nemo ee = | Indiana Knights extend fraternal greetings t
aT ‘(SSeS ee = | invite them to be their g
ACS Wednesday, eceeton to vis
4.44 EANINGS:
Sie ree oe EH hs
Si —haeeg ed ey 8
Ss sh we OS
Sr ee
pee
Se oe
en of riotous pas-
AHINTTO sions and lawless pro-
Avrnormies, elivities must be
tanght that the cer-
tain end of violence is punisnment.
Only so can life be made safe and
Proper.—Indianspolis Star.
There remains yet a
FurHmon © redeeming few
Our Rout among the opposite
OF HONOR race who arenot ready
to compromise the
least privilage or right of the Negro—
‘and the editor of ‘the New York Inde-
pendent is not the least one of these.
—Branswick (Gia ) Herald
I notice that my
BEEN READING friend and brother,
TE R. W. Thompson ts
FREEMAN. writing good letters,
and he knows how to
write. I was indeed glad tosee how
he treated the matter that was sent ont
from Boston.—Qol. J. 0, Midnight, in
Baltimore Afro-American Ledger.
Since there are two
PLENTY FOR Bethel Literary Soole-
Muck RAKeRS tles and two Pen and
Pencil Clube, it may
bring abont the formation of a new
“Richmond” in the shape of “Ethiopia
Counolt No, 7-11 Mack Rakers League.”
There is ample material around Wash-
ington to form such an organization.—
W. T. Menard, in Florida Sentinel.
The Post is not es-
NEGRO Is pecially concerned in
fourHs Bes? the troubles of the
LABORER. great Northera cor-
porations that de ib
erately encourage this sinister and vicl-
ous immigration merely in order t
Forest Park, Jeffersonyille, Ind.,
heretofore used exclusively by the
whites asa plessure resort, has been
‘thrown open for the acoommodation of
all, ‘‘regardless of race. color or previ-
ous condition of servitude.”
A motor roller skate has been patent:
ed by Henry Beauford, seventeen years
old, who lives in Kansas City, ‘The
boy first obtained a knowledge of mo-
tors and the machinery of moto cars
when employed as a polisher in the Day
Automobile plant in that olty three
years af0.
The co-operative League, of Niles,
Mich., gave its fourth annual oslebra-
tion of Emancipation on August 1 and
2. ‘The first day wes given to Athletic
sports and addresses, with a ball at
night. On the second day the an-
nual business of the league, including
the election was disposed of.
“phil” H. Waters, one of Virginia’s
most eloquent orators and cleverest
politiclans, has been re-elected oom-
mittee at-large for the State. Mr.
Waters had charge of the document
room at Congressional headquarters
during the last Congressional campaign
and there was hazdly a voter in the 3rd
The Freeman can be secured each
week in Macon, Mo., by calling on John
W. Houston, 8 Vine street.
a 2 .
speed thelr fight against organized
labor. That problem we philosophi-
cally refer to the parties immediately
involved. But from the Sonth, in
‘whose welfare we are profoundly inter-
ested, and where, as yet, no great mis-
chief has been done, we would if possi:
ble avert thie blight. itis not ony
that we know the Negro to be the best,
the most faithfal and desirable of labor-
ers for the South, it is aleo that we
would keep the section free from the
turmoll, the anarchy, and the social
disaster which will surely follow huge
‘acsumulations of the human garbage
hipped from Southern Europe and
dumped in that as yet unpofsoned air
—Waehington Post:
Booker T. Washing-
SELESSING ton is & God sent
To HUMANITY. blessing not only ‘to
our race but to the
entire human family, standing as he
does today a fall demonstration of
what pluck and sticking to it will do”
We admire him for those qualities
which compel bis foes to xdmit of his
greatness. May he live long to do the
work that God has called bim to do.—
‘The Informer, Urbana, 0.
From bis point of
Tue Soner view the Northern
SECOND Negro may be right
THOUGHT in opposing the Fora-
ker jim crow amend-
ment in the rate bill, but arising from
a dsep and painful experience the
Southern Negro sees the matter just
theother way. It was a mistake to
strike out that amendment.—Africo-
american Presbyterian.
The Citizen's Protective League, cf
New York, ts putting up a sp'rited
fight against merchants and resi estate
owners who are growing holder and
more exasperating in thelr discrimina-
tions against worthy colored persone.
P, A. Payton, 8. R. Scottron, Dr. W.
L, Bulkeley, F. H. Gilbert, F. F, Gties
and others are able workers on the
“firing line.”
John Evans, an Afro-American, of
‘East St. Loule, Mo.; has announced his
oandidacy for the republican nomina-
‘tion as member of the Illinols Legisla-
ture from the 49th. Senatorial District
of the State. Iilinots already has one
member of the legislature in the per-
son of E. D. Green, of Cook County.
The Afro-Americans; of the Southern
portion of the State also want recogni-
‘tion.
The Christian Banner has sd
to ran a special train from New York
to Memphis, Tenn’, for the sccomoda
tion of delegates and visitors to the
National Baptist Convention which
meets in the latter city on September
12. The ‘jim crow” system of the
South will be evaded by spectal Pull
man and day coaches for Negroes ex-
clusively. The train will ran over the
Pennsylvania and Southern railroads.
ae Hee ee
‘The Freeman will be found at Nor-
folk, Va.,atthe Mt. Verncn House
53{Queen street, L. M. Bright, prop.
=< eam aes) saan
= ee Oe a |
“Pythian C ne
- © ytnian Conclave"-
Tee eit eo ee oe
IDIANAPOLIS, “17127 19, 16
3 and 17, 1906,
Under auspices of Jubilee Committee,
Indiana Knights extend fraternal greetings to all Knights in the Supreme Jurisdiction ana
invite them to be their guests during the meeting.
y Reception to Visitors and the bestowal of the splendid new
Wednesday, Rector to vistors
Th d At STATE FAIR GROUNDS, $400 in Cash Prizes to be given
| urs ay, the best drilled companies, divided as follows: $200 First Prize
$125 second prize; $75 third prize. No Indiana Company eligible to compete.
| F id PYTHIAN TEMPLE COMMISSION to select a location for a $50,000
rida 9 Temple, to be erected by the Order, will convene.
P :
[Conclave will conclude at night with a Big Military Ball and Banquet at Tomlin
_ Hall. REDUCED RATES onall Railroads, one and one-third fare for round trip.
Committee—E. G. Tidrington, G. C., Cam Upthegrove, G. K. of R.& S.* ld
JOHN BUCKNER, Brig.-General Uniform Rank. JAMES M. SHELTON, Sec’y.
GEORGE P. STEWART, Chairman, 414 Indiana Avenue.
CONVIGT No. 3420
PETE NT TTT TTT
We had read all about him before he
appeared at the prison under a sen-
tence of ten years, The daily papers
had said that bis name was Salters
and his age about fori. He had taken
rooms at a fashionable boarding house
ou a certain street in Chieago and let
it be known that he was a broker. On
each side of the boarding house were
private dwellings, and farther down
the street, but to be reached over the
roofs, was a large art store.
The first thing to happen after the
arrival of Mr. Salters, but with which
his name was not at all connected, was
the robbery of the art store. Other
robberies followed. While the detec-
tives were after the burglar the datly
papers were after the detectives, and
things were being made hot all around
when the rooms of eleven guests in the
boarding house at which Mr. Salters
stopped were robbed on the same
night.
‘The house was filled with detectives,
and everybody was examined and
cross examined, but it wasno use. ‘The
rooms had been entered and despotled
while the guests were sleeping.
They were waiting in fear and
trembling for the next outbreak when
a stupid headed servant girl in the
boarding honse solved the puzzle.
From one of the side houses had been
taken an unset catseye stone. This
was found under Mr, Salters’ bed one
morning when the girl swept the room.
Mr, Salters was asked to ex-
plain, As he couldn't explain, he
‘was traced to another room half a
‘mile away and all the plunder found.
‘He simply laughed when put under ar-
‘rest. He laughed when put on trial.
: He had been caught so dead to rights
that he smilingly pleaded guilty and
took his ten year sentence without
moving a muscle.
‘The police were on to Mr. Salters
for one of the sleckest chaps in the
business, and they would have given
a great deal to trace his past and have
him answer certain questions. Te
was mum on all points, however. ‘They
could not trace him back a month,
and, as to how he entered the houses
and rooms and left no trace bebind,
that was one of his professional se
crets.
When Mr, Salters reached prison
the first glance at him caused every-
body to wonder where they had seen
him before. Face, form, pose and gait
all reminded us of somebody, but who
that somebody was we could not re-
call, Had he not been passed along
to the barber and from thence into
stripes so soon some of us might have
been the wiser. He was quiet and
respectful, and it was figured that he
would make a model prisoner.
After three days he was put at work
in the shoe department, and all re-
ports coming in about him were fa-
yorable. At the end of six weeks he
had a chill and was sent to his cell,
and the doctor gave him some medi-
cine. Up to this time the man had
not asked for a book from the library
nor to see the chaplain. Many pris-
oners who had no religious feelings
will ask for the chaplain now and then
in order to have a talk and hear a
human voice. On this day that he
was taken ill Mr. Salters asked that
the good man be sent to him, and I
carried the message. I also noted that
the cbaplain remained with convict
No. 1120 for a full hour, and when
he left the cell and came down thé cor-
ridor his perturbation did not fail to
attract my attention, He was very
pale and had been weeping.
Prison chaplains listen to many sad
tales, and now and then thelr sympa-
thies are aroused, but in the three
years I had known our Mr. Davis I
bad never seen him so greatly affected.
He stopped as if he would speak to
me, but his tears fell afresh, his lips
trembled, and he finally passed on
without a word.
Mr. Salters took more medicine next
ay and was exensed from work. At
B o'clock in the afternoan the chante
Ee i sen Se hte
wasted fin without being sent for ana
remained for two hours. I heard him
praying long and fervently. When he
left he was pale and had an anxious
look, and yet there was also a look of
resolve in his face, There is so much
hypocrisy among convicts in the mat-
ter of religion that my curiosity in this
case was not very great. The greater
the rogue the harder he will try to
bamboozle the chaplain into believing
that he wants to walk in new paths. It
Was a question with me whether Mr.
Salters had seen the error of his ways
or was only shirking his work,
The next forenoon at 11 o'clock the
chaplain paid his third visit, and as the
bell rang for the convicts to march in
to dinner be came forth from the cell
and passed me, and the guard at the
end of the corridor opened the gate for
him. Other guards did the same thing,
and in five minutes he was clear of the
prison. It was two hours later when
the doctor came in, 1 accompanied him
to Salters’ cell, and there we found the
convict undressed and in bed and weep-
ing. No, it was not the convict. It was
the chaplain, though but for his long
hair I should have been longer de-
ceived. The doctor spotted him almost
atonce, The conviet's striped suit was
lying on the floor.
“You have changed clothes with No.
3420 and let him walk out!” exclaimed
the doctor.
“Yes,” was the tearful reply.
“But why, man, why?”
“Reeanse he is my twin brother and
has promised to lead a better life!”
The chaplain was foreed to resign
and was also arrested and put on trial
and convicted, but T believe the gov-
‘ernor stood his friend and had sentence
suspended. M. QUAD.
ORIGINAL NEW ENGLAND.
It In Said That It Was Located on the
Pacific Coast.
‘There is a common saying that if the
pilgrim fathers bad only landed on the
Facific coast a large portion of the
Atlantic seaboard would never have
been settled. Californians, Oregonians
and Washingtonians believe this im-
plicitly. In other words, the charms of
the Pacific coast in the way of climate
are so appreciated that, having once
experienced them, men are unwilling
to live elsewhere contentedly. Now, not
one man in a thousand living on the
Pacific coast knows that as a matter
of fact the accents of our mother
tongue were heard on the beach not
far from San Francisco forty-one years
before English was spoken on Plym-
outh rock.
More amusing still is the fact that
the original New England was on the
Pacific coast, for Sir Francis Drake in
1579, at the close of a month's stay,
took possession of the country for his
sovereign, Elizabeth, and named the
new acquisition Nouva Albion (New
England) because he thought the white
cliff near what is now Point Reyes re-
sembled the chalk cliffs near Dover—
Alexander McAdie in Outing Magazine.
‘gence iene:
In the highlands of Scotland at the
present time the osprey ‘usually makes
its nest in the flat top of a pine tree,
but formerly it just as frequently se-
lected « battlement or a chimney of
some ruin, generally on an island. ‘The
nest is a pile of sticks as'much as four
feet high and as many broad—the ac-
cumulation of many years—intermixed
with turf and other vegetable matter,
lined with finer twigs and finally with
grass, much of it often green—Glas-
gow Times.
any.
“Did you sell horses to those two
customers yesterday?” we ask of our
friend the horse dealer.
“Yom”
“Make anything?”
“Off of Jones—yes.”
“Jones? Why. Jones was the one that
said he knevs all abont horses.”
“I know. He was easy. The other
fellow didn't know a thing about them
and brought around three or four ex-
perts before he would buy "—T5f=
Action from youth, advice from mid-
le age, prayers from the aged.—He-
slog.
=
—HOWARD—
Including Medical, Dental and :
Phurinneentie Contes
Washington, DiC;
39th Annual
| Session
Je corti BE, Pyf 206,70
Students Matricytates
tion only
FOURYEARS? graded course
THREE YEARS’ graded
coume ma Ba Sy 88
TEER YEARS’ eraca
Instruction ts given by didactic
lectures, quizzes ahmnopy auaaetle
cal Ta batory demonstra
‘Well equipped laborers om
fepartmente, Unceeaton oll
A stents must rier betore
For catalogue’ or’ Mister infor.
mation apply to
F. J. Shadd, M. p,,
Secretary, 901 &. Street,
DRINK
WIEDEMANN’S
Fine Bottled
JACOB METZGER CO,
Wholesale Dealers
A necessity for
| o* .
right shaving—
re 5
Williams’ Shav-
ing Soap.
Sold everywhere. Free trial sample
for z-cent stamp to pay postage.
‘Write for booklet «« How to Shave.’”
| ‘The J. B. Williams Co., Glastonbury, Ce,
Ee
MaBieteee
are ere
$55, ie Sa
; Hoth, wh, Tone
| Be erences
Rega Fore tet Risreat e
ee |pesteag nena
eg es
ie lars Flora St,
iia Dallas,, Texas
wi se beeeeatal lle
oe
ed
‘The Freeman can always be secured
at James Hudson, barbershop. 112 East
Ninth Street, Ft. Worth, Tex.
The Basement's Best BARGAINS.
For Saturday Buyers
Prunus Coulenders, large 12-45
size. 50
Mrs. Pott's iron Holders. 50
Butchers' Knives, 19c size. 100
Double-pointed Tacks, a package. 10
Sorb Brushes, 8c size. 40
Tablepoons, 25c set of six. 15c
Teaspoons, 12½ set of six. 70
Table Damak. 58 inches wide, of cotton, good dasigns of a 29c grade, yard size. 190
Tabled unton damak, 64 inches wide, 59c quality, a yard. 39c Turkish Towels, size 21-38 in, double thread, fringed and unbleached. 170
Dotted Siffs, all white with 4 different sizes of dots, our 19c quality, a yard. 120
Summer Bottons, regularly sold at from 150 to 19c a yard, including lawns, bathtubs and fancy weaves, choice at. 80
Misses' Stockings, lace lilie, in tan color, sizes 6½ to 9½, regular 25c quality. 120
Drapery Crepe, 30 inches wide, the regular 20c quality, a yard. 110
L.S.Ayres&Co.
CITY AND SOCIETY.
Grand Promenade and Banquet at Tomlinson Hall, Wednesday, August 22, by the Masonic Grand Lodge, F.A. M of the State of Indiana.
There will be special song service at Allen Chapel tomorrow at 8 p. m.
Presiding Elder Booth continues seriously ill at his home in Camp street.
Emmett Keiger has returned from a visit with relatives at New Albany.
Mr. Taylor, father of Thomas E, Taylor, has gone to Evanston to visit his daughter.
Rev. E. M. Bolden, pastor of St. John A. M. E. church, at Evansville, ind., will occupy the pulpit at Simpson Chapel tomorrow.
Mrs. Carrie Stewart, of Canada is the guest of Mrs. Earl Titus in Muskingum street.
Miss Alice Roundtree, formerly of this city died at her home at Xenia, O., of typhoid fever.
invitations have been issued to the marriage of Miss Tennie Robinson and Mr. Marlon Jones.
Mrs. L. Tensy, of Louisville, a teacher in the public schools, is the guest of Miss Florence Pickens.
Mrs. Mary Edmonds, of Washington, D. C., is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Ella Settles, in California street.
Mesdames L. C. Fletoher and Jesse Starks left Friday for an eight weeks' visit in Kentucky and Tennessee.
Woodbine Perfume. Oh! how fragrant, exquisite, enchanting, bewitching. Only at Biodan's Drug Store.
Mr. and Mrs. Mack Larter, of French Lick, Ind, were in the city this week on route to Michigan to visit relatives.
I. H. Alexander, mailing clerk in the Chicago postoffice, has returned home after a ten days' visit with Mr. and Mrs. Earl Titus.
Frank McMurray, of Crawfordsville, was in the city this week en route to the Grand Lodge Session of the Knights of Tabor, at Connerville.
The Y. M. C. A.Mission Band will be at Jones Tabernacle tomorrow at 8 p.m. Douglass Carter and George L. Knox will be the speakers.
Mrs. Walter C. Wright, of Philadelphia, William and Prince Fisher, of Chicago are the guests of Bern Fisher and family in West Tenth street.
Mr. and Mrs. William Breckenridge entertained Wednesday afternoon in honor of Miss Edmonia Hughes, of Chicago, the gu st of Mr. and Mrs. George David.
The Indiana District Conference of the M. E church convened Wednesday at Rushville, Ind. Rev J. S. Bailey, Rev. L M Hagood, Presiding Elder
When our way Reason
We n PERSO moving the city loan in full portion sired. MON D treatm
Room 203, State Life Building
(Formerly Stevenson Building)
15 E. Washington St.
Front Room
Skelton, Misses Mary Hagood and Carrie Boyer and L. C. Fletcher were in attendance.
Mrs. Sarah Wilson was called to the bedside of her son, Sam Wilson, last Sunday, at Cincinnati. Mr. Wilson was seriously injured in a runaway.
THE PYTHIAN CONCLAVE
Commences August 15, at the State Fair Grounds.
More than 5,000 Knights, representing the majority of the States of the Union and a number of foreign countries are expected to be present at the Pythian conclave which will be held in this city August 15 to 17, under the auspices of the Indiana Pythian jubilee committee. Four hundred dollars is to be distributed in cash prizes to the best drilled companies on Thursday. Other forms of entertainment will be provided also. The official colors for the occasion are white and purple.
On Friday, the last day of the conclave, the Pythian temple commission will meet to decide upon the city in which the $50,000 temple is to be erected. Indianapolis is making a strong bid for the temple. The conclave will close with a banquet Friday night at Tomlinson Hall.
We wish to thank our many friends for their kindness to us during the illness and death of our beloved husband and father. We cannot express the gratitude we feel for the many floral offerings and the words of sympathy we received. Mrs. H. A. Webb; Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. Bryant and Children.
THE NATIONAL NEGRO BUSINESS LEAGUE
Information to Delegates-Points for Local Leagues-What it Has Accomplished.
The next session of the National Negro Business League will be held in Atlanta, Ga., August 29th, 30th, and 31th. The Executive Committee, with the officers of the organization, will meet the day before, August 28th, for the purpose of canvassing the work of the year past, and to finally arrange matters of detail in connection with the Atlanta session.
Plans are now being matured for special coaches and trains to run into Atlanta for the meeting from New Orleans, Indianapolis, Chicago, points in Mississippi and Kansas, from Washington City, and from one or two other points. It is very important that those desiring information as to lodging and other comforts in Atlanta should correspond at once with Mr G. M. Howell. First Vice-President, 164 Wall St., Atlanta, Ga., and that those desiring information as to transportation, etc., should correspond with Mr. Cyrus Field Adams, Transportation Agent, 934 S Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.
The National Negro Business League stands for the elevation of the Negro people in business and commercial directions, but recognizes fully the necessity for work also in other directions; such work, for instance, as is being done by the Afro-American Council and numerous religious and secular organizations. During the brief period of its existence, the League has given the race new hope and new life and added faith. It has stimulated the entire race in business directions. Largely through its influence nearly 200 local Negro business leagues have been organized, business of nearly every character, such as merchandising, banking, real estate dealing, manufacturing, contracting and others, have been started. Twenty-two banks are now being operated by the race, eight of these in Mississippi alone. No less than fourteen of these banks have been started since the League was organized. Two theatres have also been built.
What is your community doing? If it has no local Negro business league, it should organize one at once. It should also send a delegate to the Atlanta meeting. Has your local Negro business league secured a charter? If not
SECRET
When you need money you'll be pleased with our way of dealing with you. Prompt, Sate and Reasonable always.
FURNITURE ORGANS and PERSONAL PROPERTY of all kinds without removing. Our rates are positively the lowest in the city and payments within reach of all, £25.00 loan payments are only 80 per week. This pays more than the average portion. Payments can be made monthly if desired. We also loan on WATCHES and DIA-ROMES. We assume no insurance or treatment for all, nothing to invoire.
THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
CARD OF THANKS.
New Phone 4270
It is hoped that delegates intending to be present at the Atlanta meeting will bring their wives with them, as the social functions in connection with the coming session promise to be a feature of the meeting. Splendid preparations are being made for the annual banquet which will, it is said, surpass all former ones. The meeting should and will be made an occasion of rest and recreation as well as of business.
The National Negro Business League believes that the future of the race lies largely in the constructive, progressive, positive efforts that will convince the world of our worth and ability. It invites the co-operation and the helpful interest of all who sympathize with a program which seeks to benefit the race along such lines as it is working.
send at once to Mr. Fred R. Moore,
National Organizer, 4 Cedar St., New
York, who will send full information.
I wish to urge again that each local
league have a regular place of meeting,
and a stated time of meeting, at least
once a month, and that the topics for
discussion be carefully selected.
The citizens of Atlanta and Georgia
are preparing to give the League the
greatest reception in its history. Many
of the strongest and most successful of
our men and women will have places on
the program.
□ BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, President,
Tuskegee Institute, Ala., August 1, 1906.
General Corresspondence.
A special car.of Odd DENISON Fellows will leave TEX. here Monday to attend the Grand Lodge Session of that order, convening at Galveston.—Rev. J. W. McKinney Grand Master of Masons is in the city. Mrs. Leslie and Miss I. Cole, of Chicago passed through the city recently.
walters tomorrow.—Miss Anna Manson has returned from Atlantic City. Miss Pearl Bruce is visiting at Chattanooga.—F. A. Borden attended the burial of his sister.—Arthur Haynes has returned from Memphis.—A social at the residence of Miss Manson July 30 was quite an enjoyable affair.
OHIO. parents—Frank P. Carter spent Sunday in Circleville,—First Brptist Sunday School gave a picnic. A number from Finlay, O, attended.—Miss Lions Hall spent Friday of last week with Myrtle Johnson—Mrs. L, Nelson is having success soliciting for the camp meeting—The Eastern Star Sewing Circle gave a grand reception Thursday of last week.—Mrs. Timberlake of Findlay is the guest of Mrs. B. Roberts—C. F. Richings representing Curry's Normal and Industrial Institute lectured at the First Baptist Church Monday evening.—Tom Johnson, Misses J Simmons, Mabell and Carrie Anderson have returned home to Elyria after a visit with relatives—Mesdames W. Wallace, Viola Porter' Rosy Keys and N. Murphy spent a few days last week at Fremont, O.
The Y M. C.A. made an appeal to the various churches, last Sunday, for aid; white
the response was somewhat gratifying to the managers, yet it is clearly perceptable that the people have an unjust conception of the work. It is to be regretted that the business men and other reputable citizens have tried to evade their duty to the association. But in view of all of this, the members have been strenuously endeavoring to sustain the organization in order that the great moral work might be carried on. Many have expressed the hope that the work might continue. But the association cannot subsist off of sympathy, as money is of great importance just now.—Miss Mary Frielson is improving.—Mrs A. P. Crews returned to St. Louis.—A lawn fete was given by the W. C. U Aug. 3rd, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. J H. Kelly, quite a number present.—Mrs. Bettle Rodgers has returned to Detroit, Mich., after a short stay in our city.—Prof. Sneed of Nashville, who is teaching in Culeoka was in the city last week.—The Presbyterians held their picnic near Frierson's settlement Saturday.—A number of Columbians attended the S. S Convention at Mt. Zion.—Mrs Tennv McKay of Chicago is visiting her people.—Mrs. Bulah Jackson has recovered from the fever.
THE HUDSON.
"The Hudson" is the successor to Butler's Cafe. The new proprietor, M. L. J. Davis thanks the public for its generous patronage and which he expects to hold by proper treatment. Try the Hudson for a good square meal at popular prices. Good sleeping rooms for the traveling public. 419 Indiana avenue.
The Johnson House; first-class rooms and board 322 Capitol Avenue.
Free Catarrh Remedy
Gives Instant Relief
No More Bad Breath
"My Secret Remedy Quickly Cures Catarrh"—C. E. Gauss.
Catarrh is not only dangerous, but it causes bad breath, ulceration, death and decay of loss of thinking and reasoning power, kills sensation and energy often causes loss of appetite, indigestion, dyspepsia, raw throat and reaches to general debility, idiocy and insanity. It needs attention at once. Cure catarrh and energy often requires radical, permanent cure, because it rids the system of the poison germs that cause Catarrh.
In order to prove to all who are suffering from this dangerous and catarrhome disease that causes catarrh quickly, a purely cure any case of catarrh quickly, no matter how long standing or how bad, I will send a trial package by mail free of all cost. Send us an address to-day and the treatment will be sent to you. It will positively cure so that you will be welcomed instead of shunned by your friends
FREE
This coupon is good for one trial package of Gauss' Combined Catarrh Curse mailed free in plain package. Simply fill in your name and address on doted lines below and mail to
C. E. GAUSS,
6774 Main St., Marshall, Mich.
TRAINERS SALE
2,44
2,44
2,44
Lowering Prices.
OUR busy season is over—assort
ments must be greatly reduced
and our tailors kept busy.
That's the reason we're lowering
prices
Knowing buyers reach out for
values like these.
TOUSERS
$2.98, $3.98, $4.98,
The season's best trouserings too—
fancy worsteds, serges, flannes, etc.,
such as sold all season at $5.00, $7.00
and $10.00 a pair.
Deutsch
Tailoring Co.,
(Incorporated)
41 S. Illinois St.
The Niagara Movement.
THE Annual Niagara Movement Conference meets this year at Storer College, Harper's Ferry, W. Va., August 15th to 19 h.
All friends of the cause of Full, Civil and Political Rights for the Negro are welcome. B ard at College, including lodging, $10 per day, one and one-third fare, plus 25 cents, for the round t tion of the certificate plan. Tickets validated for return August 18
Morning sessions Thursday to Saturday for full members only. Public Sessions, Pilgrimages, etc., af noon and nights and Sunday morning. John Brown Memorial Meeting Friday afternoon
For information and programs, write Committee of Arrangements:
F. H M. MURRAY, Chirman,
Alexa d'la, Va.
L. M. ERSHAW
1460 T St, N. W., Washi ut n, D. C.
J R CLIFFORD
Martinsburg W. Va.
DR W E. B DUBOIS.
Atlanta University, Atlanta, Ga.
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A CHILD OF
ON
"PERFECT"
This shows the wisdom of teaching you
ard cooking with gas. They will h
See that yours is up-to-date, e
GAS RANGE, the comfi
$3 DOWN
"Perfect"
GAS R
Connected
Free
INDIANAPO
JUST A MINUTE!
Eureka S
Fancy Groceries, Smoked and Fresh
prices. Prompt delivery of all orders.
1202 N. W
Old Phone Main 5474
STUCKY'S D
FOR LOW PRICES ON D
Prescriptions given
LLINOIS and OHIO STREETS.
Gem La
CHILD OF 12 BAKES BIRTH IN 12 MILES
ON THE
"PERFECT" GAS RANGE
The wisdom of teaching your young daughters the easy-
ing with gas. They will have a kitchen of their own
that yours is up-to-date, equipped with a "PERFECT
GAS RANGE, the comfort and economy of every hour
"Perfect" or Vulcan $2
GAS RANGE
INDIANAPOLIS GAS COMP
INUTE! Have You H
reka Supply
Smoked and Fresh Meats, Butter, Eggs at
opt delivery of all orders guaranteed Don't for
1202 N. West Street,
Main 5474 INDIANAPOLIS
BUCKY'S DRUG STORE
LOW PRICES ON DRUGS AND MEDIC
criptions given particular atten
OHIO STREETS. PHONE 72
em Laundr
A CHILD OF 12 BAKES BISCUITS IN 12 MINUTES.
ON THE "PERFECT" GAS RANGE
This shows the wisdom of teaching your young daughters the easy art of baking and cooking with gas. They will have a kitchen of their own some day.
See that yours is up-to-date, equipped with a "PERFECT" GAS RANGE, the comfort and economy of every home.
$3 DOWN "Perfect" or Vulcan $2 PER MONTH
GAS RANGE
Connected Free
INDIANAPOLIS GAS COMPANY.
Fancy Groceries, Smoked and Fresh Meats. Butter. Eggs at the bottom rock prices. Prompt delivery of all orders guaranteed Don't forget the number 1202 N. West Street.
STUCKY'S DRUG STORE.
FOR LOW PRICES ON DRUGS AND MEDICINES.
Prescriptions given particular attention.
LLINOIS and OHIO STREETS. PHONE 722, MAIN 1329
Gem Laundry
235, 237, 239 and 241 INDIANA AVE.
Rough Dry Family Washing 50
LADIES' EXCHANGE
THE FAVORITE
REFRESHMENTS, ICE
With Good
THE CAFE DEPARTMENT pleases a
15 and 20 Cents.
PINK'S
CUT-RATE PHARMACY,
If
You
Get
It at
Pink's
Family Washing 5c per pound PHOTO
IES' EXCHANGE== MORE THAN
THE FAVORITE PLACE FOR
FRESHMENTS, ICE CREAM and
With Good Fruit Juices
DEPARTMENT please all. Best Meals and Lunch
20 Cents. SMITH & BATES, 534 Indiana
INK'S=
TE PHARMACY,
Big P
ONLY $4
Rough Dry Family Washing 5c per pound PHONES 1671
REFRESHMENTS, ICE CREAM and SODA
With Good Fruit Juices
THE CAFE DEPARTMENT pleases all. Best Meals and Lunches at all Hours.
15 and 20 Cents. SMITH & BATES, 534 Indiana Avenue.
It's Right.
550 Ind. Ave. S. E. Cor. West St.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Burley's Exchange
541 INDIANA
AVENUE
SALOON and POOLROOM
Liquors, Cigars and Lunch
Give us a trial.
ANDREW L. BURLEY, Manager.
PICTURE FRAMES
AT-
PICTURE
PLACE,
Indiana Avenue
(Suel Bloch)
Indianapolis, Ind.
R. L. WELLS, Proprietor.
Remember when coming to Indianapolis that you haven't done a thing unless you have visited the Parker House: Everything there in season. Excellent table, good sleeping rooms, bath, etc. J. W. Holliman, Prop.
When you are sick would you sell your chances to get well for a few cents? Certainly not. A little difference in the quality of drugs used in filling your prescription, sometimes makes a big difference in the results expected by your doctor. Bring your prescription to Gauld's 601 Indiana ave and you need have no fear of results.
Patronizes our advertisers.
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ESTABLISHED 1889.
Send Us Your Order.
WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR
Waiters' and Cooks' Outfits,
Barbers' Coats
Dentists' and Physicians'
Operating Coats and
Butchers' Jackets.
All Mail Orders receive prompt attention. Write for
our 1906 Catalogue and Price List.
Store 206 Indiana Ave, Factory 108, 110, 112 W. Ohio St.
Phone 2511.
OF 12 BAKES BISCUITS
IN 12 MINUTES.
ON THE
"T" GAS RANGE
Baking your young daughters the easy art of baking
will have a kitchen of their own some day.
Date, equipped with a "PERFECT"
comfort and economy of every home.
"T" or Vulcan $2 PER
GAS RANGE
MONTH
NAPOLIS GAS COMPANY.
Have You Heard of The
Supply Co.
Fresh Meat, Butter, Eggs at the bottom rock
orders guaranteed Don't forget the number
West Street,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND
DRUG STORE,
ON DRUGS AND MEDICINES.
Even particular attention.
ETS. PHONE 722, MAIN 1329
Laundry
ing 5c per pound PHONES 1671
CHANGE== MORE POPULAR THAN EVER
FAVORITE PLACE FOR
S, ICE CREAM and SODA
High Good Fruit Juices
cases all. Best Meals and Lunches at all Hours.
SMITH & BATES, 534 Indiana Avenue.
Big Four
ONLY $4 Round Trip
Indianapolis, Ind.,
TO
Fruit Belt of Michigan
Peaches, Pears, Apples, Grapes, now in
Superabundance.
Tickets good returning ten (10) days.
Ample time for excursions on Lake Michigan. Benton Harbor and St. Joseph are most noted summer resorts. Splendid hotel accommodations can be had at reasonable rates. A trip up the St. Joseph river on the Steamer "May Graham" or "Edna," is a feature which should not be missed by excursionists. Side trips to Eastman's Springs, Lake Cora, Ottawa Beach, etc.
For tickets and full information, call on Agents "Big Four Route," or address the undersigned.
H. J. RHEIN, Gen'l Pass Agt.,
Cincinnati, Ohio.
C. C. CLARK, Gen'l Pass. Dept.
MRS. WHITTEN,
Up-To-Date Millinery
AND REASONABLE PRICES.
335-337 Indiana Avenue.
CHAS. W. MOSBY,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
Notary Public,
UNITY BUILDING, 142 E. Market St.
Room 209. Indianapolis, Ind.
MRS. IDA YOUNG,
Restaurant and Rooming House
Old Phone 657 Main
Boarding by Day, Week or Meal,
Everything First-class.
895-897 Et Wayne Ave. Indianapolis.
Miss M. Deery,
Exclusive styles in MILLINERY.
NOTIONS & HAIR GOODS. Pr
oes reasonable.
1214 North Senate Ave.