The Negro World

The Independent Weekly The Voice of the Appalachian Negro A Newspaper Devoted Solly to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XIV. No. 22 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 14, 1923 PRICE: FIVE QUARTS OR 30 CENTS SEVEN QUARTS OR 30 CENTS THE CENTS IN PENCE THE NEGRO'S PLACE IN HUMAN HISTORY--- DETERMINED TO BUILD OWN NATION FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE; Greeting: And now we have reached the point of racial destiny where the faithful and just will go forward and the unfaithful and unjust will turn back. The Making of Human History In the making of human history we have had those of much faith and those of little faith; so today, while we in this generation are laying the foundation for a successful, progressive and prosperous posterity, we must count upon the changes and differences that will come into our activities as we move from one state and condition to the other. Not Yet of One Mind Surely, we are not yet absolutely of one mind. To be in unity is a condition greatly desired, but the task of our time and civilization is to get all the people thinking and acting together. The work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is that of bringing all black humanity to see and think in unison about their own improvement and the creating of their own national independence. Anniversary of Independence Just a few days ago we celebrated the 147th anniversary of the independence of America. Many years ago a man of vision by the name of Washington lived. He had created in his mind the ideal of a great nation: To him the vision was clear, but there were others around him who doubted the possibility of the vision; they claimed that it was a dream that could not be realized. With faith in himself and with the faith of others who believed in him, he struck the blow as the bondman who wants to be free must naturally do; and after a lapse of one hundred and forty-seven years we now meet and assemble ourselves around the protecting influence of the greatest Republic in the world. The Value of Faith The success of American freedom and nationality came about, not through those of little faith who turned back, but through the perse- THE PRICE OF LEADERSHIP IS COSTLY BUT REAL MEN DO NOT COUNT IT WHAT OTHERS HAVE ACHIEVED THROUGH PERSEVERANCE CAN BE DONE BY NEGROES THE NEGRO WHO GIVES UP IN THE BATTLE OF LIFE IS DOOMED TO RACIAL DEFEAT LET US BE OF ONE MIND, SAYS GARVEY verance and firm faith of those who pressed on till the end. Africa and America The Negro peoples of the world, through the Universal Negro Improvement Association, are now endeavoring to do for Africa what Washington and the early fathers of liberty did for America. In the struggle to make it, Washington and his followers had much troubles and difficulties, even as we are having today in our effort to blaze the trail toward African redemption. They did not become daunted or discouraged because of disappointments and setbacks. They pressed on and on until the goal was reached; hence in a similar way we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are asking that those of real faith be firm and let us travel the whole way. Sacrifices of Race Leaders In recounting the exploits and achievements of other races and nations, we will not forget the sacrifices made by their leaders and great men. Let us think for one minute of the thousands of leaders and reformers who have died in prison and on the scaffold to set their peoples free. Every race has its tale to tell, and we are rather fortunate to have made the journey thus far without greater sacrifice on our part. The Purpose of Leadership Some of the men who come into the Universal Negro Improvement Association with the intention to lead look upon the matter as an employment. They come in the same way the unemployed person would go to the employment agency in search of work, and be satisfied with the first position offered. Spiritual Reform Movements To my leader friends of the organization I say that is all a mistake. Great spiritual and reform movements are not led that way. It is not an employment. It is a calling. You must be called to service, not to yourself, but to humanity. There must be no price or condition. It must be a duty of love and sacrifice. When our leaders have caught the vision that steels them for service, then and only then will we have a race of real men, fit for any crisis and ready for any task. The Duty of Service If, through my imprisonment and suffering, I can teach others how to live, I can done my duty to this age and to posterity. In my outlook for Africa I am as cheerful as man can be, fighting the opposition of dreadful odds. I feel happy and glad to have been born for this time to serve. A Work of Love My only anxiety is to know that the faithful are still firm and determined to carry on the work of love. Let no one or nothing persuade you from doing your duty to the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Now is the time for you to support the organization financially and morally. You can do this by sending in your help to the parent body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Support the Organization All Divisions, Chapters and Branches are earnestly requested to be loyal to the committee of management under my direction, and help us put over the big program. Send in your regular monthly financial reports and keep the machinery of organization agoing. With best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. TOMBS PRISON, CENTRE STREET, NEW YORK. July 10, 1923. See acta regan ne Sen Tan US WhO, WHEELS, GGMDAY, JULY 16 tie gee BAe! eye team a2 ag en ; ~—— > an ee ye = . ith ae a - aa : Sa i i oe a re a MOSES MAKES “SOUL:STIRRING APPEAL FOR THE PATRIOT OF PROGRESS” RASECUTION ce Tae PER OF” THE @RGPUET,.AND_C?YES. IN SUPPORT. OF. HIS DONTENTION ST: PAUL'S. ARRAIGNMENT BY ERTULLUS, THE ROMAN LAWYER ©. on Pine ate Ene Safe for Democracy in General and "be Bleck Man ie Particaler if Equitable Justice Is Dectied Marcus Garvey, the Preacher Declaimed, as + Me-Aeged..Every..Negro.Man. and. Woman in These <--> -Fnited- States to-Raise ‘Their Voices -in-Loud Protest "> Aigalnat the Incarceration of a Man Who Did No More =~ Dhan Other Illustrious Characters of History DR: MOSES ALIGNS HIMSELF WITH GARVEYITES \s Field Secretary of the Great National Baptist Convers . tion He Was Prepared to Let the Truth Be Known “Throughout the Length and Breadth of the. United States of America: ET ne ge : ae SUBSCRIBE TO ey FILL IN THIS BLANK: jae ag Saat | | Pablishers of The Negro World, : | ) ‘56 West 135th Street, New York City: Kindly enter my name on your aubscription list for Domestic. Foreign Three months, 7Be $1.28 - Siemonths, $1.25 * 2.00 | -... Ome year, 2.80 - . 300° - | for which 1 soclese the sum of speeepee in payment théredt * waite IN AMoDRT ’ WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY “An appeal to Cossar”’ was tig aub- “Yect-of- a: apeciat sertiOn- in debait of Marcus Garvey, delivered by tho Rev. AW. H. Moves, D. D. pastor of the New "York National Baptist. Church and “Hela secretary ot”the National Baptint )Convention of the U. 8. "A. at the 11 *@Block service on Sunday morning to ‘a large-comgregstion, . As the pastor announced during th “ervice, Sunday was “Garvey Day” at ‘hls church, the evening diet Being Yad devoted-to a mpecial appeal in be- “nalt of Mr. Garvey, “In & powettul sermon, Rev, Moren ‘eame out mtrong for Marcun Garvey sand the Univerar! Negro Improvement ‘Aspociation, ard at the clono of the afrvice the Hon. Rudolph Smkh, third assistant President Genefii! of the Uni- versal, Negro-Improvement Association, who was in the congregation, wan in- vited to go to the platform and read she petition which” is heing signed throughout the United States for pres- 5 ome ire en's Epi come, era ae rere A ath sD Ae oe AL wns fyss.iateo’ present, delivered a Briet ad- pean at the.Invitation of Dr.‘Moaen. Dr. Moses took hin text trom the 26th Chanter of the Acts of the Apos- Men, the 11th verse: “If T he an offender gr have committed anything worthy of death T refuxe not tn-die. Rut if there $e none, of these thinze wharaat they Accuse me, no man may deliver me Boto them... 1 appeal ta Cacwar’ Elo- Quently and ‘in ay able: manner Dr. Moses mude x sou!-stierine appeal te public wentiment 10 xa fashlon steel? that Mareus Garvey may ho. released Xo axpect of the question was lefjgnn= tatiched. And, summingy up, “he meat ho wan prepared to ge this bt by letting the truth Hy knogn (o the 3.500,- 000 people of these Dhited Stites with Whom he came Into contact as feld sec- retary of the Natlonal Taptist Conven= ton. Garvey, the Apostle Beginning hin nddrons, he said: “The spirit. and elreumatances of this text To the Norfolk Divisions and Other Divisions and Chap- * Gers in Virginia J. ar HR, Franielin te nn tanger president of the Nerfolt, Va. Dive Jon, his offiee having been dechired Vacant shy sth” Parent Body for Gaus, Mr. Fabniing therefare, will Sot he received. hy “the. Nerval Division nor by Any other Divinton JarVirginia aa President wf the Nore fate Divino ROBERT fo POSTON, Ser'y-ten,, GEORGE HARRIS IS UNSEATED AS ALDERMAN AND HIS SEAT AWARDED TO JOHN W. SMITH 4s parallel tp the experiences of Marcus Garvey, who 1s ne (ruly God's modern nportle of African redemption an the Apostle “Paul was to tho Gentiles in hin day and generation, Paul was con- demned and imprisoned without bail, primarily by misinformed public opin- fon’ under the immediate leaderahip of reactionary members of his own race under pressure of the , over-aweink, world-ruling Romans, condeinned for being @ propagandist of the universal ‘application.of the principlen of justice and fraternal democracy, as preached and practiced -by Jénus of Nazareth, though he was technienily condemned for violating the letter of Roman law, equitably whilo fulfiling tho apirit. of that same law toward all indlviduate, races and nationa jn all the world. “The bill of Indictment drawn dy Tertullun, an eloquent Roman lawyer, charged Paul with heing (1) a public racial peet, (2) 2 creator of disloyalty among his race to the subjugating Ro- man rulermof the world, (3) irreverence ore. 22 ‘ aia_dow apd ) for being-x-rinBlender ‘of the rect of the renes, ¥rom thelr view- point, was « half-iruth In all four caunta of(the indictment. Paul was a peat to the old order of lawful eubju- gation and Injustice toward individuats | and races: farthest down. Ite was a pent to thas, ‘The peril of the prophet and the apostle of progress tx that progress necessarily upneta precedent, and thes, Tike Jexus, arn invariably reckoned among the tansgremsora of wutgrown customs and laws and are Indizeriminately crucified and cata- Iwgued with thieves, until pledding muinkind catches up and erects menue ments to thent. Hastility to a Program “Marcun Garvey hax been technically: found guilty of misusing the United Gearge W. Harris, whe has been e+ sunving & seat oa the Roard of Alder- mon reprepenting the 2iat uldermante Austeiet, whieh takes in the upper see tlon of Harlem and the lower end of Washington Heights, hax been tn- seated, ‘Phe Committee an Privilege and Elections of the Boord of Alder- men mule (1 report Tnst Friday ree~ ommending the Gnseating of George Hire (Republican) and the retaining of Alderman Thas, O'Reilly (Demo- erat) Harts defeated John Wiliam Smith, nf 118 West 138th street, the Demo- cratic candidate, by a small majority, ‘hia; African redemptiow ‘program, bu Judicial equity cam wall afford to mt: Targe allowance fer victatiag the letter of U. B..postal laws in:shie ‘attempt to ‘carry out the spirit of the “American democracy towsrd all ‘people,. as’ eet forth Im olir Declaration uf Indepent- ence and National’ Conatitution. And Sudtelal equity would undoubtedly ‘have been more lenieat in juderient tf the ruling public sentiment of America and ‘the modern world had not been ‘hostite-to the Marcus Garvey prop- aganda of African redemption at a Umo:when Afrien and the Africans are being systematically subjucaiga and explolted-by the white races of every nation with whom they emo In con- tact. _ A Patelot of Pregress “Marcus Garvey, in myt opinion—and Uhave as much right to mine as nny~ body elae—in not a” criminal in any sense except that in which Jesus of Nazareth, tho Apostle Paul, the proph- ets and patflots of progress, justice and fellowship have Neen saga crim- inals in their holient and Most un- felffah norvice to mankind. He Is reck-. ‘oned among tho transgressors in the senso that Jesus "was reckoned among tho transgressors, So that Me...Garvey can truly. any. and. does aay, with the Apostle Paul. through me thin, morning—yex, through me, for| no matter who-fs .againat him, I am with: higy—'If I be an offender or have committed anythhig worthy of death, 1 refuse not to. dic. But It there be none of these things whereof (hey-ac~ cuse me. no, man may deliver me unto them, Tappeal to Caesar.’ Those-der~ tainly aro his sentiments. And he not only “suid he usked no mercy at the hands of ‘tho Court, but Justice, but that If he had been disloyal to the race he not nly wanted to dic. "but to be. thrown into the furthermost depths of hell to live aternafly with tho damned. Marcus Garvey asks not for pity. but for Juntice, predicated on. unfversal prineiplen of equity.” Government's Shipping Venture Referring to the failure of the Black Star Line, Dr, Munes raid: “Tho lone of hundreda of thousands of dollars the Black Star Ine shipping venture was no moro criminn} than the toss to the government which lont money in ahlipe at tho name time Garvey Iont it. and, not only lost two or three hun- dred thousands, but hungreds of mit- llors, tho ships rotting in our har- bora, and with xratt openly charged in the wry facet. the aduinietretion. It) Garvey.ta gullty, Wilson ta, Ie juatice miscarried with the people's money in Garvey'a ndbbs, juntice. miscarried. In he. cane of, the Shipping Hoard, If i na Ue, St In.a Ho of white folks, not nine. ‘They sald it. If Garvey loat in \ ahipping venture money befonsinx to nike who voluntarily entered his group. hho heady of our own gavernment lent nilliony of our moneys that we patil in sxea, There has been a great deal of fun poked ut Garvey for venturing to uy rhipa, but you can poxe.no more un at Garvey for buying shipg thn at ho Shipping Board, that hax been for cars and yeara trying Co operate ships, ind never having 2 paying -enture on he sean nince England has teen mis- ream of the Meas. And not only that, il Nise Government ‘hen:iied 40 take Aller a fuil Invest.gation of the case. whien included thr examinations of all pallotsy cast. the Aidermunie committed has unanimausty decided that the arat should be given to Smith and whit re- quest the Roari af Aldermen to abide by, the committée's reenmmiendations. ‘The recount of the baltats, according te the cammitten, showed a plurality of forty-eight votes for Smith, Harris’ “carcer ae mn alderman. Ss hrought # wn ingloriour end. He has no ontatanding achtevement to point to [aa a colored representative, dno vil bo ‘always remembered hy Nerroes throughout the world ax one of the infamous einht—one of the signers of the petition to the Attorney-general Exninat A man whose case was at that ‘fie sub judien. : NEGROES BARRED, MAY Action to Please Americans, Denounced by Deputy PARIS, July 2—The clash betweei French and American attitudes toward Negroes haw-reuched such a criste bere that the police threaten to clone n eab- aret whert the proprietor retused s0v- eral nights ago to aerve some Negroer. ‘The piace ig frequented by many Amer- tenn. The Negroee came in with oma whites, including tha Composer. Darlus Miaud. One, colored visitor wan a Prince of Dahimey. but he could not be nerved.. Deputy Gratien Candace violently at- tacka- Frenchmen for retusing to xerve Negroes because of fear they will Jose ‘thelr American clientele. ‘“Frante hie her owri phystognomy: which’ must’ not” be -dishgered,”. pe warna. “Whites, yellows oc budtks who possess’ the splendid tithe of French citiecna are bound. by Up game spent and justice and fraternity: procialmed by the nation which moée the greatest revetutin in the workd for the Hbera- tien of humesity.” e THE SPIRIT OF MARCUS GARVEY 1§ STILL WNCRUSHED THOUGH CONFINED NTOMBS ‘The Seven Deadly Sins Set Up Against - Garvey by His Foes —-The prima object of thre whe. have persietently pursued -and persecuted Garvey has not baen to eeonemically pretect and ad- vanes the Negro, bat to stop his cworld-awakening propaganda of Negro independence in general and African redemption in’ par- ticular, Garvey's adversaries have been of seven kinds: 4. Thowa on the outside of his organization who disagreed with Garvey's object: of Bleck man’s gevernment in Atria. 2. Those who disagreed with Gar- very's method for hastening + the coming of a black man’s kingdom.” : 3. Those who have bee jealous of Garvey's. Leadership and “following. 4. Those within the organiza. tion who aspired to lead the Garvey -nevement. 5. Those who disagreed with Gar- Vey'e business metheds, 6 Thore wha have ‘had serious ) personal misunderstandings with Garvey. = 7. Negro friends and enemies who do not believe in Negro lender- rier Meee j the people's money to ge to the rescue of the Shipping Board.of the Merchant Marine in the Subsidy bill that was, of- fered by our President in our Innt sna- sion here. When you laugh at Garvey. remember that ‘America and the whéle Shipping Board tx the Inugling-stock of the world. : What Garvey Dared “The attempt to: own and operate ships by black people murks” a new epoch in the modern development of tho Negro race. I mein the attempt. And mighty few have hid the doir- age to try to own one. And whether you know ft or not, 9 out of every hundred people that put mioney ‘in thera did xo gladly; whether they got a Gividend oc nok Gil nek mattne to: We reptoduer the following article from the Pittsburgh American, ona ot the few Negro Journals whieh have shown anything Nike fir play In dent- ng with the now histori: case: Inetendt of collapsing as many thought he would after his conviction and xen- tence to ‘ive years’ Imprisonment. Marcus Garves, fully conselous of Ie influence over his great following of Negrocs throughout the world, main- Iainx his fighting spirit while {m- riscned.” Hie neers im the meantime are proceeding in their efforts to secure ate release on ball while they are seok= Ing A new hearing of his case. Te ny expected that Garvey's puh- Ue career would end .with hin convie- Yon and Imprisonment ‘they are more than likely to be disippainted. ‘The showing mule by his enemies and perseentors to destroy the BN. La founder Ix in no way comparable with the display of loyalty by hip followers throughout the country. If reports from, reliable gources are to be credited. Apparently Garvey. in prison will “do ft as much as and more thun Garvey free, to roam the country and dieturh the “bread and butter plans of other Negro propagundints. The Two Sides of Garveyism There never way x mam good or bad hut some would fight and others sup- port him, ‘There was never a cause Rood oF bil but some would support and. others fight {t. ‘The samo ts true of Garvey's dream and Garvey. It is true of the National Association for the Advancemant of Colored People. It {a true of the friends of Negro freedom. of the African Blood Brotherhood, the Equal Rights Leaguo and the leaders of each of thenc moyements. There sire certain .atock phrasex in common use by ‘eritics of all thes movements and thelr leaders—Marcus Garvey includeu. They are all charged with welfishness und’ egotism, and thelr ideas and ideals are more or lees jooked upon as Impossible dreams. In UIs respect they are all in the mame pont, and too many pilots mrke rourh sailing. Yet all these organizations nave, In @ way..been doing some vod. The main. trouble appears to Da the persistence with which’ they have ciowed, their eyen to the good work being done by each other. Each leader ani the principal pekenman of each organizhtion are credited with sine of amisdion and commisstori—including Marcos Garvey. It.eo happens that darvey's raistakes were of nature (0 expose him to the polepned arrows of erroks anf ‘present plight canrot ob- soure the grod things decompsished Ly Marcus Garvey tires far in’ hie activi- thes Tor the betterment of hie tace them: ‘They wanted to bave some. thing on thp seas. And (f we put i there, who-hay anything to do, with’ {1 We Wanted to sec -Blsck ship ea the eee somsewhere... And that marks .« new epock.:! Don't et amrbedy. £001 you. The teeable with" our race that we de not. tex. todo’ big. things. Garvey bas dared to dove big thing. and just as true'as God fe in Heaven we are going to’ beve sane shige on theses Ho ray have imade.a bkn- der, but that-ts not the Inst“ship we are gdiug to buy, ‘That Is only the veginslog. ‘The ettemlee of - Marcus Garvey were pérsecuting Miftn’ and en- deavoring to break-up “his. organiza- tion from the day St’ awakened world- yide Interest, until a f¥chnical -pre- text was fond to imprison “him for violating the letter of the U. S. postal laven” Reavons for Persecution, ‘Dealing with the enemies of. Garvey and Bis movement, the reverend aw teman seid: "The: prime object oh thoro who have. perslatently pursued! and persecuted Garvey has not been to economically protect and advance the Negro, but to stop his world- awakening propaganda of Negro in- dependence in general and African Redemption In” particular. Garvey's adversaries bave been of seven kinds. (1) Those on the outaldo of iis or- ganization who disagreed, with Gar- vey's object of a black’man's govern- ment in Africa, (2) Those who disagreed with Gar- yews methods for hastening the com Ing of @ black man’s kingdom, (3) Those -who have been Jealous ot Garvey's leadership and fotlowing. (4) Those within the organization who aspired to lead the Gatvey move- ment. : (5) Those who disagreed with Gar- vey's business: methods, : (6) ‘Thowe who have had serious perronal —misunderstandings with Garvey. ° > (2) Negro friends and cnemien who do not belleve in Negro leadership of Nearocs. “The seventh class Is a very serious class, ‘There ara lote of friendly white folks who do not Sellevo in Negroes leading Negroes. Atft“thero are lots of Negroes Who do not believe in Ne- It mist be conceded that Marcus Garvey inepired hin following to dc more under hie leadership than they have ever done under the inspiration and persuasion of any single Negro’ fr the pnat histery of the race. We mue xweep axida his blunders and look al these accomplishments, for they atton 2 lesson (o the race—a lesson taught soundly by Professor Marcua Garvey provivignal president of Afriea, leader ot the Negro peoples of the world o whetever one may choosn to call him The fact that hin effort Inspired Negroes to contribute more than $1,- 000,000 to support and further the ideatx of Alareun Garvey hex a far- reaching meaning. The fact that the Garvey following and the entire U.N. 1. A. Is @ purely Negro movement de- kerven something more then ridicule and condemnution on the part of any ‘who may differ with the. ways and methods of Marcus Garvey. And the “apparent loyalty of the Garvey follow: Ing to their Jeader through the present crisis Jn «splendid tribute to the char- acter and prophecy of the future of the Negro. “It Is perfectly natural forthe white prese to make a specialty of featuring artleles ridicwling tho «Neerd and ob- seuring everything Rood attempted or done by the race or any of {ts members. It Js unfortunate also that monay Negroes cannot nee tho disadvantages accruing to the race by thelr pers}st- ence In selling to white publishers articles that hold Neeroen up to xcorn and ridicyle. . In that practice Hes the source of much of the hopclessness 4nd despalr dampening the ardor and cowering the ‘spirit of the Negro in Americ. Jt hax impeded and retarded the efforts of the race to do foA statis, and Dbindered the development of special characteristics of the race that would eventually fit the Negro for equality with other races of the world. Who Have Not Made Mistakes? ‘Marcus-Garvey and bts people Have made their mistakes. Who hae mot? But the®fact remains that they have heen’ doing nome splendid Kood for their people in America. So the Pitts- burgh American is dixposed to aweep anide the-errorn and give itn readers m fair analynin of the Garvey move- ment and the seals of the founder of Garveylem, that the good may haye.an equal chagce of survival with the evit, A wealth, pf good common senge, un- questioned henesty, NMgh-hearted sin- cerity, generosity, sincerity and lave ore revealed in the development of Garveylem. ‘They will be far. more valuable to the future progress of the race, than the sustained efforts- of those who gersist in thetr efforts to! held Mereas Gervey: his effort and! follewers up te, the sown and rigiesie| of the word. z OVERFLOWING ‘CONGREGATIONS .AT- THE NA- TIONAL | f CHURCH ON SUNDAY LIS- ‘TEN WITH ATTENTION TO DR. MOSES, WHO DREW AW FUL-COMPARISON BE- : WHEN AN | AND-MODERN -MISSIONARY. of , . The Failure jo the Black Stabine Was No More Criminal. ‘Than tie Tces_of Milllons of the Taxpayers’ Money by the Govt im Endeavoring to Build Up the Ship- ping Ind ‘of the-Country to Compete with: the Mistress of-the ‘Seas: and With Every Other Mari- . fife Power, ‘and: to Cause the Flag of America to Wave im Every Port ‘in the World — . = HE DARED TO'DO A BIG THING AND PAYS PRICE ¥ EET ene Appeals to the Righteous Judgment of Not Only the Amer- ican People, but to Mankind. in General Cannot Fail to Have Its Effect—An Effect Little Thought Of by Those Who Have Made the Man a Martyr to a Catse "_» UNIVERSAL’ NEGRO Without Prejudice, This Is to Inform One and ‘All That * MR. ELIE GARCIA Is No Longer Officially.Connected with the . Universal Negro Improvement Association 7 +All persons to whom Mr, Garcia has issued construction loan bonds or receipts or conversed with for the Universal Negro: Improvement Association are requested to communicate at once with Complaint Department, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, Ne York. =. * * SPECIAL, PARENT BODY NOTICE! TO ALL DIVISIONS AND CHAP. - TERS EVERYWHERE To the Officers and Membets of the Universal Negro Improve- ment Association: ; It has ‘come to our notice that since the incarceration of the President-General. afew designing officers and members are trying to create strife in the divifons in order’ that they may put over the things that they could not put over when the Presi- dent-Gerieral was actively in harness. As loyal members of the association-we are calling upon You to discredit such individuals wherever they show their heads. ..In- form us of their activities and they shall be expelled from the association. We are firmly resolved to Keep inviolable the prin- ciples and aims.of this Great organization of ours and will do all and everything to continue’ the work as if the President-General was not tempofarily deprived of his liberty. We desire to affirm that Marcus Garvey will remain President of the U. N. I: A. so 1g as he lives. Tenia a, “His opinion is“inore respected today thai ever by the four hundred ion Negroes of the world, and when these pléterg lattempt to\embarrass the Committee which ‘he has left-to carry lon the work during his temporary absence they are enemiés to the Honorable Marcus Garvey and the great movement he has! founded. : . 4 This warning comes from the Committce of Management as Appointed by the’ President=General to “tatry on” in his absénce land we propose to “carry on” in spite of the few-designing per- sons within and withéut .the organization, who are wolves in sheep's clothing.’ These particular busy-bedies are active in the Universal Negro Improvement Association for reasons very clear. Put them down as'the enemies they are’and “press on” in the fight for a free and redeemed Africa, . Beware of-them! Keep us informed of their activities: EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT, UNIVER- “SAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION... - W. H. SHERRILL, tnd Asst. President-Gereral, . + + we S"BOURNE, Chancellor, ° aes ROBERT 'L. POSTON, Secretary-Genéral New York: Juty 9; 198% < aos raed 2 Sete groes leading Negroes.’ There are plenty’ friends ‘willing Snough for you to have a reasonable measure of Justice,.but let him mete it out to You. And that {x jn the soul of ninety- nine out of evéry, hundred white man Inthe world. ~The white man in not anxious for the Negroes in America, Atrica or anywhere tn tho world. on God's earth to lead his own qroup.” Summing up hls appeul. Dr. Moses vald: “Wo uppeal to the righteous Judg- ment of tho American people and man- Ind everywhere to rive Garvey equl- table Justice commensurate with the mitigating circumstancen under which tho letter of the Inw is ald to have been transgressed, while {ulflling tx spirit, and ‘et him loose ta Anish the work which God called him to do. Eloquent Peroration “It was no moro a crime,” he sald, “Lor Garvey to xtttempt to Festoro Africa to the African people than it wan for Chrint to attempt to restore the king- Jom of Israel. It was no more a crime agulnst civillzed aoclety for,Garvey to pe proclaimed the spiritual head of ap African atate than it way for Christ to teclare Himself King in Caesar's em- nise... 25 tab ee madre a cies doc Ciaed! vey'n business to fail than it was for tho business of any other individual.or cor- poration to fail while doing its best (0 survive. The-carcer of Garvey no more Conerves a Federal prinon than the lite labor of Christ deserved the crucifixion on Calvary. If equitable Justice Is de- nied Garvey. America is made lees snfs for democracy In general and the black raco In particular everywhe¥e. Whon public nentiment silences the humblest Negro’s ery for freedom and equality of opportunity, the whitest public: xerv- ‘ants and patriote of the country dara not peak thelr highest and hollest thoughts or vote thelr convicttons.” ‘The preucher then quoted at lenxth from a book of hin own and from s0v- eral noted works of white men showinx that theappression of the biagk man tn Afric wan'a blot upon elvilization anvi was contrary to God's will, and that God in Hix own time would roive the problem. Africa must be redeemed, anid sooner or later Garvey’s {dea must be carried out. It waa the duty of every Negro, man and" woman, in these United States to ratee his or her voice tn loud protest against the incarcer- tion of Marcus Garvey and not ceass clamoring and protesting until he was ome The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LOOK OUT FOR MUD! OUS and filthy news item is being circulated," Crusader Service, and has appeared in newspapers. This so-called news item is a attacked enemy propaganda, designed to arouse discontent, wrife and confusion in and among chapters, and the general membership movement Association. This piece of roc (Crusader Service) New York—Resenting the action of Marcus Gay organization to his wife following his conviction on the charge of using the United States, the heads of the U. N. I. A. divisions reported taking steps to hold a conference every near future to consider the future conference will not be held in New York. He heads consider Harlem a hot-bed of fans the choice of place appears to lie between Iolais. Reported on the highest authority that one of considered by this conference of division of the regular annual convention this year, institution of the U. N. I. A. and against the Garvey, who, early in February, this year that there would be no convention until Liberia, West Africa. He is deputy and enthysalizes very low and filthy source, and are against the president general has not turned to Garvey. He has not turned the organ further, it is not his turn to turn over. He high he is its founder and chief exponent. General has designated three men among the nation to be the responsible heads during convention of 1924. These men were Mr. Garvey designated them as the parties in addition to their own as deputies Messrs. William L. Sherrill, second by Clifford S. Bourne, chancellor, and Robert. They constitute the executive committee no instance is the policy of the organizer Garvey is not a part of this committee. Executive council. Mrs. Garvey is not an Mrs. Garvey does not actively or passive. It is beneath the dignity of common-giving the name of an innocent and helpless the cannot properly defend herself. Only a individual or set of individuals, or new such low tommyrot. True that the presidents of the divisions are planning a convention of the U. N. N. unbounded faith in their chosen office the president-general to "carry on" during cent. of the presidents are true-hearted are not to be classed with the scattered impotent fury, give aid and comfort to so disrupt and dislocate the organization, is fighting a losing battle. The rank more loyal than ever. Ous falsehood as circulated by the so-callough certain unfriendly Negro newspaper, the membership of the organization, keep in. Not afraid of this evil propaganda. We are of the members so that it may be true it deserves. If throwing will not soil us. But if it is a, they have certainly come to the right at it. The quicker the better. We ask will not give any. AVICIOUS and filthy news item is being circulated by the "one man," Crusader Service, and has appeared in several Negro newspapers. This so-called news item is a specific instance of premeditated enemy propaganda, designed to arouse mistrust, and to create discontent, wrife and confusion in and among the many divisions and chapters, and the general membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. This piece of rot is as follows: (Crusader Service) New York—Resenting the action of Marcus Garvey in turning over the organization to his wife following his conviction in a Federal District Court on the charge of using the United States mails to defraud his race, the heads of the U. N. L. A. divisions throughout the country are reported taking steps to hold a conference among themselves in the very near future to consider the future of the organization. This conference will not be held in New York. That is certain. The division heads consider Harlem a hot-bed of fanaticism and will eschew it. The choice of place appears to lie between Detroit, Chicago and Indianapolis. It is reported on the highest authority that one of the main questions to be considered by this conference of division heads, will be the calling of the regular annual convention this year in accordance with the constitution of the U. N. I. A. and against the instructions of Marcus Garvey, who, early in February, this year, made the announcement that there would be no convention until 1924, when it stated from a very low and filthy source, and are applied to a still lower use. The president-general has not turned the organization over to Mrs. Garvey. He has not turned the organization over to any one. Further, it is not his turn to turn over. He would not do so, even though he is its founder and chief exponent. Mr. Garvey as president-general has designated three men among the chosen officers of the association to be the responsible heads during his absence, and until the convention of 1924. These men were elected by the convention. Mr. Garvey designated them as the proper ones to assume his duties in addition to their own as departmental chiefs. These men are Messrs. William L. Sherrill, second assistant president-general; Clifford S. Bourne, chancellor, and Robert L. Poston, secretary-general. They constitute the executive committee of management. In no instance is the policy of the organization changed. Mrs. Garvey is not a part of this committee. Mrs. Garvey is not on the executive council. Mrs. Garvey is not an officer of the association. Mrs. Garvey does not actively or passively control the organization. It is beneath the dignity of common decency to attempt to drag-the name of an innocent and helpless woman into an arena where the cannot properly defend herself. Only a very ordinary and common individual or set of individuals, or newspapers, would be a party to such low tommyrot. It is not true that the presidents of the divisions throughout the United States are planning a convention of the U. N. I. A. These presidents have unbounded faith in their chosen officers and those designated by the president-general to "carry on" during his absence. Ninety-nine per cent. of the presidents are true-hearted and loyal to the core, and are not to be classed with the scattered one per cent., who may, in impotent fury, give aid and comfort to the enemy in a futile effort to disrupt and dislocate the organization. Anyone who attempts such is fighting a losing battle. The rank and file of the members are more loyal than ever. This vicious falsehood as circulated by the so-called "Crusader Service," through certain unfriendly Negro newspapers, will only serve to unite the membership of the organization wherever it chances to creep in. We are not afraid of this evil propaganda. We merely bring it to the attention of the members so that it may be treated with the contempt which it deserves. This mud throwing will not soil us. But if it is a fight any one is looking for, they have certainly come to the right place to get it. So let us get at it. The quicker the better. We ask for no quarter, and we surely will not give any. T. W. A. AN INSPIRING AWAKENING who write history with our reason and not places will proclaim to this world from the tele, from the valleys and from the street, key is the emancipator and readjuster.of ife, and what affects the Negro race must at this time. less of the Universal Negro Improvement for its objects through the all-consuming arty-loving Negroes the world over. It is desire springs a mighty power. Its p WE who write history with our reason and not with our prejudices will proclaim to this world from the highest pinnie, from the valleys and from the street corners, that Marcus Garvey is the emancipator and readjuster of all that affects the Negro race, and what affects the Negro race must also affect the whole world at this time. The ethics of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is accomplishing its objects through the all-consuming desire in the hearts of liberty-loving Negroes the world over. From out the nucleus of this desire springs a mighty power. Its principles keep the desire ignited, by the demonstrations made manifest of these principles, and their dependability one upon the other, which gives persistence to new life in the hearts of its members, and forces them forward by the flames of the new life of true liberty, which forms a defense against the sky of a tomorrow. Universally, we sense an awakening which will not only furnish the generation to do today, but will inspire generations unborn, and those, and everywhere there is created a sweeping potent elixir which consumes and perfects this new life, the new feeling, that embodies this allurement. Slowly but surely is enrappe into the heart of its adherents and invigorates them to move on to the recovering of Ethiopia's ancient glory. Like the rustle of the breeze in the nights of our past, these winds of knowledge of ourselves, fan the flickering spark of laigh in its fundamentals, and give us that persistent effort to leap forward by bounds which is a sure sign of progress, and wilt ultimately bring us that return of true life and liberty in the pursuit of happiness which we long for. But arogant, false, bombastic leadership, leadership that will only stand the test of dollars and cents; leadership that subjects itself to the dictation of the would-be overlordship; leadership that is void of real manhood, but must cry continually of what they suffer and what they do, is not the leadership that will get us very far in this fight for self-determination. If the indomitable father of this glorious cause had always made it his business to cry and worry over his personal suffering, bemoan his personal sacrifices, we would not, today, be able to write this article. No, but he forgot self, and so absorbed himself into the working out of the problems, so interested himself in the great task, that he, too, paid the penalty alone. If he had always kept before his mind's eye the early troubles encountered by him, the opposition hurled at him, he would have thrown up the sponge long ago, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association would have been a thing of the past. But not so, for, seemingly, he alone understood his plans, and their possibilities. Of all the great or would-be great men around him from time to time, few seemed to be purely interested in the redemption of Africa; and these few exceptions have been manifested by many who have come and gone, some time servers; some personal aggrandizers; some would-be dictators, and some purely money-getters. They have come and they have gone; and still the secret is intact. Of one thing, however, we may be certain, that the Universal Negro Improvement Association can never be stopped, and since the Negro has turned right about face, there is a steady return to the land of our forefathers. Every ship leaving some part of the known world is taking some wide-awake new Negro back to honor the home of his ancestors. God's love for the human family, His solicitude for all peoples, has been made manifest by His inspiration for the bringing about of this colossal face readjustment plan and the Universal Brotherhood love. Some of the jealous friends of the opposite race object to a Negro being looked upon as a real emancipating readjuster of the world of mankind, but it is too late. Marcus Garvey must forever hereafter be looked upon as such, and there is no fear of ever robbing him of his well earned title, for the Negro shall write his own history. INDEPENDENT EGYPT AMONG the items of interest that came over the last issue of The Negro World is that has been granted her independence. We been given that complete independence that she has been struggling for, she now takes a place of H nations, and is thus given an opportunity for de further freedom. Her affairs are now placed in E although Great Britain still retains certain right foreign interests, Egypt has now a freedom and po during the four centuries of Turkish domination. The course of the new nation has a double experiment from the British point of view. Egypt has part of the British Empire because it repre of that great waterway between continents—the valuable commercial opportunities on the African has been an expensive and troublesome problem and since the war it was demonstrated that it would be held by force much longer. The policy of expression of faith by England that the empire, in India, as well as Canada, Australia and Ireland, served by freedom than by suppression. The B their lesson, and it is only a matter of time when have partitioned Africa among themselves must demand for a free and redeemed Africa. As Marc so long ago, "Britain ought to know she can no low rising ambition of the black men of her domin realize that outnumbered as Negroes are within have become dissatisfied and will find an outlet for abilities. We must see to it by our man power, ties, and, if need be, by our very blood, that Africa a modicum of independence granted to Egypt she centive to the Universal Negro Improvement Asso towards the goal, and though their doughty leader ated they will still hear his voice. test that came over the cables since Egypt World is the news that Egypt independence. Whilst she has no confidence that the Progressive party stakes a place of her own among the opportunity for development towards now placed in Egyptian hands andains certain rights with regard to a freedom and power she never hadxish domination. On has a double interest. It is an out of view. Egypt has been an imminent because it represented the control continents—the Suez Canal—and on the African continent. Egyptolesome problem to Great Britain estrated that it was doubtful if sheiger. The policy now pursued is anat the empire, including Egypt andalia and Ireland, can be better precession. The British are learning better of time when the nations who themselves must heed the Negroes Africa. As Marcus Garvey said now she can no longer suppress the rule of her dominion; America must groes are within this country, they find an outlet for their energies and man power, by our higher abilihood, that Africa be redeemed. The need to Egypt should prove an improvement Association to press on their doughty leader is still incarceral! Now high her hopes may soar, rights, nor faint, nor fail. Thy stirring cry. The chastening rod. Singing hands to God. ESSIONS OF AN GRAPHICALLY TOLD AMONG the items of interest that came over the cables since the last issue of The Negro World is the news that Egypt has been granted her independence. Whilst she has not been given that complete independence that the Progressive party has been struggling for, she now takes a place of her own among the nations, and is thus given an opportunity for development toward further freedom. Her affairs are now placed in Egyptian hands and although Great Britain still retains certain rights with regard to foreign interests, Egypt has now a freedom and-power she never had during the four centuries of Turkish domination. The course of the new nation has a double interest. It is an experiment from the British point of view. Egypt has been an important part of the British Empire because it represented the control of that great waterway between continents—the Suez Canal—and valuable commercial opportunities on the African continent. Egypt has been an expensive and troublesome problem to Great Britain, and since the war it was demonstrated that it was doubtful if she could be held by force, much longer. The policy now pursued is an expression of faith by England that the empire, including Egypt and India, as well as Canada, Australia and Ireland, can be better preserved by freedom than by suppression. The British are learning their lesson, and it is only a matter of time when the nations who have partitioned Africa among themselves must heed the Negroes' demand for a free and redeemed Africa. As Marcus Garvey said not so long ago, "Britain ought to know she can no longer suppress the rising ambition of the black men of her dominion; America must realize that outnumbered as Negroes are within this country, they have become dissatisfied and will find an outlet for their energies and abilities. We must see to it by our man power, by our higher abilities, and, if need be, by our very blood, that Africa be redeemed." The modicum of independence granted to Egypt should prove an incentive to the Universal Negro Improvement Association to press on towards the goal, and though their doughty leader is still incarcerated they will still hear his voice. Thou'st taught thy Race how high her hopes may soar And bade her seek the heights, nor faint, nor fail. She will not fail, she heeds thy stirring cry. And, rising from beneath the chastening rod. She stretches out her bleeding hands to God. Thou'st taught thy Race how high her hope And bade her seek the heights, nor faint, nor She will not fail, she heeds thy stirring cry. And, rising from beneath the chastening rood She stretches out her bleeding hands to Go INTERESTING IMPRESSIONS OF HISTORIC TRIAL GRAPHIC INTERESTING IMPRESSIONS OF AN HISTORIC TRIAL GRAPHICALLY TOLD amazed. This soon give place to action. The British government makes it a serious ordeal for Negroes to have in their possession the newspaper which is the mouthpiece of this organization. The French people with their lips and with their pens become more pro-Negro than ever, and, in the depth of their wisdom, garrison hundreds of Africa's famed regiments. The bono and sinaw of French imperial power, in the fair cities and towns of France. Spain and Italy and Portugal intensify their oppression of their subjects in Africa. And, besides all this, in the United States of America, in Lincoln's land, the cause of all the trouble-plains desperately to convince twelve good white men and true that he is but following the example of the Pilgrim Fathers. Last week I tried to ened a ray of light on the scene of this cause cabbre, an Judge Julian Mack passed sentence; to mirror the learned jurist's emotion as he made his final oration before imposing the maximum penalty. Now let us see what emotion welled up within the breast of Maxwell Stittuck. Federal Assistant District Attorney, as he made his rapping summation to the jury. Maxwell Mattuck is a young man. It is said that he be first accounted himself understimult a sort of scape- ... Keep ringing o'er the gale! SIDELIGHTS BY A SCRIBE-II The case of the United States against Marcus Garvey will furnish food for thought long after the grim ferryman has haddled those who witnessed it across the Styrian lake. Wherever thinking Negroes congregate, it will be animadvertised upon. For it was much more than an attempt by a great country to stigmatize one of its citizens as a social vulture; much more than the operation of the forces of law and order against the supposed malevolence of the wrongdoer. It was a fight, at desperate odds, of a leader of the greatest uplift movement of the age, a movement embracing millions of people, against the temporary incarceration not so much of his person as of the progress of his people. Here is a man who in four years has awakened a people that are the elves of the world, has fashioned a mammoth organisation world-wide in its influence, has enriched the English language with a potent word. He has exploded many myths—the myth of the Negro's discrimination and inability to co-operate; the myth of his mental torpor, his suspense, his contentment with and indifference to his lot. A dreamer, he makes his dreams come true. Bit by bit he is perfecting the impossible. The world books on troubled and BRUCE GRIT'S COLUMN --- what among Admiral Tiburg Attlemy, or being madehead for Britain we such an indictment as that required against Ireneq. Garvey and his co-defendants. But if his attitude and conduct throughout the trial goes for anything, he soon put himself to be a child of nausea. There was a case ideally suited for regulation building. What if the charge was, perhaps, not quite the thing? What if the witnesses were somewhat doubtful? There was an ace, a red ace, in the hole. How. Maxwell Mattuck must have thrilled at the spectacle of Max—white youthful, altruistic, ambitious Max—pleading to twelve white men on behalf of black men, millions of them for the condemnation of a black man the most talked-of in the world, the greatest. Negro leader of his day! Who can wonder that a little personal bitterness entered the youthful prosecutor's soul as the days wore on? Who can wonder that his task became a task of love, transcending, a mad obsession, a vehement passion? And when the defendant had the audacity for four weeks to oppose his layman's wit to the legal omniscience, who can wonder that the strife became embittered, that discretion fled and with it all semblance of dignity or polise? Peep in at the Federal 'Court room on the afternoon of June 9. The prosecutor is making his final effort.' He is like a man possessed. He tells the jury that at times he has felt that the government's case was rotten, ever so weak. Truth will out. He is no orator. His voice is harsh and unmusical. His words are not too carefully chosen. He spends a quarter of an hour in letting the jury understand that his clients are Negroes, every one of them. "Garvey got none of my money" he shouts. "He got none of the money of any white people. He took the money of his own people and they are the people I am interested in, more than he is, as I hope to show." Judge Mack, writing, looks up slyty from his pad. Marcus Garvey smiles. "Feeling uncomfortable, I tug at my collar. The prosecutor wears the 'expression of a missionary' in far-off Africa. And believe it, gentle reader, the glory of Garvey was one of the most important things in the case. The prosecutor said it. Listen to the very words: "The glory of Garvey has been the thesis of this case, the thesis of his operations. Garvey is a big man, a President of Africa, and when I asked witnesses about Mr. Garvey's presidency of Africa, it was not jocular, it was not in the spirit of fun or viciousness. It was because it becomes a necessary proof to you, gentlemen, that the glory of Garvey was one of the important things in this case." The K. K. K. gave a demonstration at Tuskegee recently to accentuate and emphasize the demand for a, white personnel to man the new hospital established there. It is significant and it means only this—that either white men will be put in charge of this hospital or there won't be a hospital at Tuskegee. Unless the administration stands by Dr. Moton like death to a dead Indian, which is not at all likely, for as the Negro has always been the basis of every compromise effected between Southern whites and Republican administrations at Washington, this matter of the Tuskegee hospital will almost certainly be compromised to the prejudice of those for whom it is said to have been established. If any other course is followed, Tuskegee will suffer in more ways than one the vengeance of the white man. As I have already remarked, Tuskegee is the last spot in America on which to establish such a hospital, and that placing it there has all the earmarks of a political trick. "The time is not ripe" to give Negroes full charge of institutions supported by national appropriations. This is the crusis of the matter and the cause of the trouble at Tuskegee. Prof. Alam Leroy Locke of the faculty of Howard University at Washington, D.C.; who was the first Negro to win a Rhodes scholarship, sailed from this city for England on the steamship Caronin on June 30. Before his departure he was given a farewell dinner at Craig's the incomparable caterer, 103 West 130th street, on the evening of June 29 at 5:30, by members of the Negro Society for Historical Research, of which he is an honored member and under whose auspices he is going abroad. Prof. Locke will visit Switzerland and will very probably go to Egypt before he returns to this country, which will be some time in January. The dinner was attended by twelve gentlemen, of whom were members of the society except two. The officers of the society are: Honorary president, the late King Lewanika of Barosetland; John E. Bruce, president; A. A. Schomburg, secretary; Rev. Chas. D. Martin, vice-president. The society devotes itself to the collection of rare books, manuscripts, prints and curios concerning Negroes all over the world. It seems to me that District Attorney Mattuck, who I learn, is in line for promotion since his successful handling of the Garvey case, resorted to the methods employed by pest-forging attorneys when he objected to the granting of bail to the defendant after his conviction and sentence on the ground that he is a monace to the community and that his organization is engaged in the manufacture of bombs and has purposed and stored arms in its properties. If Mr. Mattuck had been absolutely sure of his facts, why did he not produce the evidence during the program of the trial? But his charge was wickedly false and was made with the desperation which usually follows when a presenting attorney诉他 that he has just cane and with the intention of in- He ridiculed the Black Star Line's operations as being part of a movement, laying access on the "it" in "spiritual" either for drama emphasis or from misdirection. He calls Maros Gavry's "paranite," a robber. Then proceeds by close reasoning to show not his personal gains, but that the Black Star Line's money was squandered in the purchase and repair of worthless ships. He finds fault with Mr. Gavry's conduct of his case. His fighting attitude irked him. "I was glad," he cries, "he tried his own case so that you people would know exigency what type of a man these people had to deal with. Has his conduct throughout this case, which I am asking you to consider and which you must consider, has that conduct been the conduct of an innocent man? Or has it been the conduct of a man continually holding back, anxious to hear only, those facts he thought would help and let anything that would help him go in? Was that the conduct of an innocent man? Consider also his insults to the witnesses," etc. etc. What an argument! But if the prosecutor had anything up his sleeve, it was spread upon the table in his final words, naked and unashamed. He counselled the jury to concern themselves... not only with whether Marcus Garvey or any of his co-defendants was guilty, but with whether they would let loose "the Tiger." - "The Tiger." "I thank thee, Jew. For teaching me that word." Gratiano ralled at the exacting Shylock in the moment of his discomfiture. It was destined and it was fitting that a representative of the government of the greatest democratic country in the world should let the world of Negroes understand that as Clemencau is "The Tiger" of France, so is Garvey "The Tiger" of unredeemed Africa. "I thank Jew, for teaching me that word." But these are the very words: "in conclusion, gentlemen, upon your verdict will depend the continued activities of these professional exploiters who under the guise of charity and philanthropy are enriching themselves. By your verdict you are going to approve or disapprove the conduct of these men. By your verdict you are not only going to decide whether or not Garvey is innocent, and Tobias and Thompson and Garela are innocent, but whether you are going to turn loose upon the community of Negro people a parasite, an exploiter, a man ever ready to enrich himself by prostituting the desire of a people to better themselves. "Are you going to turn the tiger loose?" (To be continued.) quencing the jury and the minis of the public that Mr. Garvey's organization is a murder bind, plotting against the peace and order of the U. S. A. It was a very despicable piece of work for an attorney of reputation for honor and fair play. His charge has not been proven and, what is more, it cannot be. His minions, led by the redoubtable Judas, have searched the U. N. I. A. offices and Liberty Hall and have utterly failed to discover any evidence to support their chief's wild and seemingly malicious charge. What does this all mean if it does not mean that the plot to "get Garvey" planned months ago was to be carried out at all hazards? Six months ago his enemies were telling their friends that he would be convicted and would get a five-year sentence. How did these gentlemen know what the verdict was going to be six months ago? My friend D. E. Tobias in his few scattering remarks in Liberty Hall at the mass meeting last Sunday said a whole mouthful when he declared, including to the Garvey case: We are going to ram it into the realm of practical politics and ram it for all it is worth. And we will. This case cannot be discussed with a sneer and it will not be allowed to rest in the grave dug for it by the able conspirators who assisted the court to render an unfair decision which smells rank to heaven. Like Banquo's ghost it will not down. "The damned spot" on the escutcheon of justice will not out. Whatever happens the vindication of Marcus Garvey is opined and the demotion of the plotters who imagina they have despoiled him is a foregone conclusion. The U. N. I. A. members have long memories and the patience to wait for the coming of the morning when justice shall have a hearing. A CARD OF THANKS Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey takes this medium of returning thanks to the several divisions, their officers and members, and also numerous friends and well-wishers outside the organization_for their kind expressions of sympathy sent her, and particularly for the expressions of loyalty to the President-general and the U. N. I. A. She desires particularly to thank the Executive Secretary of the Hamtramck Division No. 189, of Michigan, for that division's expression of their deep sorrow at the apparent success of the destart plot of the enemy against the President-General, and to assure them that their determination to stand behind President-General with their prayers and their money to help vindicate the principles of our. ground and noble organization; goes a long way in helping to assuage the sorrow that for the time being our shadows her. She feels comforted with the knowledge that so many loyal hearts are beating in union with her, and to tell them that their sympathy heartens her, and gives her redeemed courage to aid in the fight for obtaining justice for her dear husband. Wilfred Griffith of No. 37 Pressant street, Cambridge, Mass., in a letter to the Boston Chronicle, says among other things: "Taking the attitude of the Negro press into consideration we do not wonder that Assistant District Attorney Mattuck, said, 'Garvey is a menace'; but Mattuck spoke more truly than he knew. "Yes, Garvey is a menace. He is a menace to the successful continuation of the white man's injustices to the Negro, he is a menace to the success of the white man's propaganda against the Negro, he is a menace to the realization of the white man's dream of racial supremacy; he is a menace to the success of the white man's continual exploitation of Africa. "Garvey has proved, his manhood during the past five weeks, he has shown his courage and proved his fearlessness before the eyes of the world; he has proved beyond the shadow of a doubt that the old cringing Negro is indeed dead, and that a new Negro has taken his place—a Negro who is not afraid to face difficulties, who is not afraid of the numerical superiority of the enemy, but who rights harder, and harder in the face of each successive demonstration of force by the enemy. Garvey is indeed the fearless champion of the Negro peoples of the world. "They have condemned an innocent man because they have allowed their minds to become prejudiced against him, because they realize that the success of his program would mean the shattering of their dream of white supremacy. The advocates of prejudice are seeking to destroy the contrateral spirit of the Negro, the advocates of white supremacy are seeking to destroy the dawning consciousness of the Negro, the advocates of African exploitation are seeking to destroy the faith of the Negro in the Universal Negro Improvement Association. But Negroes who have not been interested are beginning to take the movement seriously, they have heard the command of Marcus Garvey: "Fellow men of the Negro race, your backs are to the wall; prepare for the 1924 convention on the soil of the motherland and hold the line." And the answer is coming back from every village and hamlet, city, and town: "We will hold the line; the enemy shall not pass." W. O. SMYER, EDITOR OF THE VOICE OF NEW NEGRO, ADVISES MEMBERS OF U. N. I. A. TO STAND UNSHAKEN IN THEIR DETERMINATION In all the ages of the history of mankind we find that every oppressed mass or struggling race group that aspired to that independent achievement where the strongest forces organized against any sudden change in the moral and political inertia could, only be overcome by great sacrifices and unbelievable determination to conquer in spite of all the agents of darkness. Race groups that were not willing to pay the price of liberty or that were incapable of facing the supreme test uninfringingly were lost in the hazy mists of the past and soon forgot and were forgotten. Being unwilling to suffer, were unworthy the crown. While the Hon. Marcus Garvey, the founder and President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association—which at once represents the greatest expression of independent Face consciousness that ever emanate from the black people of the world—is now passing through a cloud of persecution which in spirit and purpose is not very much unlike that through which Mahatma Ghandi, the Moses of the East Indian; Mustapha Kemel Pasha, the Moses of the New Turk; Zaglouti Pasha, the Moses of the Egyptian, and others are passing or have passed in leading their respective races through a baptism of persecution, slowly but surely to a newer and higher destiny, let us an immovable and uncompromising believers in the philosophy of Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I. A. stand to our posts like Heroes not afraid of all the hosts of Hades. Allow me to quote from the Voice of the New Negro: "Empires are rushing toward oblivion, kingdoms are crashing in bits and splinter, the slave-trading ghouls of capitalism throughout the world are growing frantic as they see the hand-writing on the wall and the new age rushing upon the astonished gaze of the world." We are now facing the supreme test. While doing field work as commissioner the people testify everywhere that I fought like a hero, and now as a faithful health member I shall still fight, night and day like hell, that the principles of the U. N. I. A. must not, cannot, shall not perish from the earth. Up to your guns like more or black to your charges like given. Long Live Carver the Great! Long Mve Carver, the Open! 2008 Browntown, Boston 8 NOTICE To All Members and Divisions of the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION Pursuant to the authority vested in me as President-General and Founder, of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and because of my inability to actively continue my administration of the affairs of the Association through my imprisonment, I hereby notify you that I have named and appointed the following persons to officiate as the Executive Committee of Management of the Association until its next International Convention, when the proper election and appointments will take place: WILLIAM SHERRILL, 2nd Asst. President General; CLIFFORD S. BOURNE, Chancellor, with the assistance of ROBERT L. POSTON, Secretary-General. The above mentioned persons shall, with the advice and instructions I can give during my absence, jointly direct the affairs of the organization, and I ask for them jointly the consideration of all Divisions, Chapters, Branches and Members. With very best wishes for your success; I have the honor to be, Your obedient servant, MARCUS GARVEY, President-General, UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION (BY JOHN HAUGHTON.) When you consider the rise and fall of nations and races, the success and destruction of governments and great empires, you will understand why our enemies are so anxious to "get the liger." But even if they are successful in getting this particular tiger, when I doubt, they will also have other tigers to get, and perhaps, even more fierce! Marcus Garvey has brought into one great whole a larger number of Negroes in a shorter space of time than any other man living or dead. He has directed the thoughts of that great mass towards freedom from oppression, toward the land of Africa, our motherland, which is now held by the European exploiters and the big capitalists of America. They may hang him, they may kill him, they may even burn him at the lake, but the soul of the man will live on. it shall live! So it makes in particular difference whether they set the "tiger" or not, they will still have about a hundred million more to get. The fight is on, and it is going to be a fight to the finish. They will understand that this fight for Negro freedom and emancipation is not going to stop because they have conceived Marcus Garvey on a charge of raid, which was the work of foreign infomacy—the whole world knows that it was a frame-up. They had destroyed the Black Star Line with he hope that they would be able to destroy the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and having failed utterly in this, they sought to get "the tiger"—now, they will have to get our hundred millions of Negroes of the world. The spirit that directed Marcus Harvey to start this great movement is now among the masses, we shall gather new inspiration from his noble works, the sacrifices he has made, and a still making, for the redemption of race. In carrying out his policies, and the program of this great movement, that malicious and contemptuous class of Negroes now in opposition allowed themselves to be used as tools for white capitalism and politics. We have now realized and concluded that Africa is the only redemption of the black race, and if we lose Africa the whole race is doomed! Of course, many of us can't see this now, but we all shall realize it later. The Race Must Live. Men who understand the economic, the political and commercial advancement and development of the nations and races of the earth know that in another 500 years the world will be so organized, and the nations and races of mankind so politically and scientifically established, each in its given domain, that there will be also happy we hope for any dependent and distinct nation. Now, if we allow Great Britain and Europe to populate Africa, slowly undermining the black men from the earth, what then will become of our sons and daughters, with our race, 600 years from today? This is a question that every Nigerian must answer for himself. This race shall live, it shall never die! Africa must be redeemed! But there still remains a deeper motive behind the movement of the N. A. A. C. P. Jewish capitalism, and British diplomacy. You will understand that the Jews are few in numbers in comparison with the great race groups of the world. They are looking for a universal and dramatic world change, and there is only one thing that will enable them to secure their future, destiny, and their financial interest—now if they can through the influence of the N. A. A. C. P. create a substantial mixture within the racer, they feel that the intermediate portion will fall over on their side, which will, they hope, swell their numbers, and help to perpetuate their economic and commercial interest and power. But I say to that Jew—for all Jews are not so foolish, they do not think the same way—I say to that Jew who is figuring this way, you and the N. A. A. C. P. both may perish—and it will be only a matter of time when you will realize that it would have been better if you had saved this particular "tiger." Get "the tiger!" and by doing so hope to destroy Negro ambition, and the spirit of the man—well, let me tell you this, you are making the mistake of your life. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is the only movement in the world among mankind that is destined to save humanity, and it is because of this fact that our great leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, has pledged to his God that he will carry on, carry on until he can carry on, no more, until He calls him to rest! Therefore, the time has come, the hour has struck! This race must decide to live or die! The spirit which impelled the great Leader to make the sacrifice that he is making for the cause of the emancipation of four hundred million oppressed and downtrodden people will remain with us; it was the voices of millions of our ancestors, who died in slavery, and so suffered that we should live, died in bondage and oppression, of this white man, crying from the dead, from the depths of the grave, saying, go on, Marcus, go on! Now is the time to stand together like one man in the support of this great organization, it must not fall, it is our only future hope, for it will be only through the Universal Negro Improvement Association that we shall ever be able to rise above this condition of oppression and become a respected people. AN OMISSION In our report in last week's issue of The Negro World of the monster meeting held at Liberty Hall to adopt the petition sent to President Harding on behalf of the President-General of the U. N. I. A. we omitted to mention the name of Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey as among those on the platform. Mrs. Garvey was not only present, but, she took an extremely active part in arranging the details in connection with the meeting, and its success was in a great measure due to the thorough manner in which everything was looked after and her untiring efforts and zeal on her husband's behalf. Only those closely connected with Mrs. Garvey's work know the unselfish devotion she has shown in trying to obtain for Mr. Garvey that modicum of justice that all fair-minded people agree he is entitled to. To the College and Members of The Universal Negro Improvement Association and the Friends of Our Leader, the Honorable Marcos Carvoy; We appeal to and nudge you to keep generate faith with your leader and your organization at this time, more so than ever. We are going through a crisis now that will test your loyalty to the very core. There is and probably will be lots of rumors going around that may, if you give them any consideration, cause you to flatter in your obligations; therefore, we do not want any officer or member to entertain any hearsay information whatsoever, because if you do and import it to some one else it will give us a deal of trouble at headquarters. Always secure your information relative to your leader and movement direct from headquarters. If you do that you can not go wrong, as we are working night and day to on to the best of our ability, until the one who guides our destiny is with us again. If anything should arise in your community that is detrimental to the good and welfare of the grandest and noblest organization ever known to Negroes the world over, be no part of the deed; let those of you who are slaves and honest work toward the accomplishment of the ideals for which our father, the Honorable Marcus Garvey, holds dearest to his heart. We are all in great sympathy with him. We wish we could be with him to cheer him on, for women in every sense of the word and carry out this appeal to the letter, and we will be more than thankful to you all. (Signed), H. G. S., Intelligence Dept. Headquarters, U.S.A. GREAT CHURCH GROUPS CONDEMN MOB RULE Southern Baptist Convention and Methodist Mission Board Voice Growing Sentiment ATLANTA, Ga. (Special to the Negro World).—Strong statements adopted last month by the Southern Baptist Convention and the Southern Methodist Board of Missions are pointed out by the commission on interracial co-operation as further indication of the growing determination of the South to eradicate lynching and mob violence. These bodies represent the two greatest denominations in the South, with an aggregate membership of about six millions. The Baptists in annual convention in Kansas City adopted the following: "This convention has repeatedly gone on record as unalterably opposed to all sorts of mob violence and mob rule. Perhaps the most violous and the most dangerous form of lawlessness in our present day is found in the activity and violence of mobs. We both pity and condemn Bolshevism in Russia, and rightly so, while we have occurrences in our own fair land, which could chill our blood with horror if they happened in Russia or in any other land, however benighted or some kind of kind of noise, however, and indulged in many other of the same three connected with the theater and became the difficulty of apprehending and penetrating these members by wounding them. It gave without saying that no true, intelligent, patriotic American can or will give support or approval to such violence whether the man be method or unmedicated, much less can our living people and probes our think of so doing. We cannot but hope that all our posters and choruses will studiously retain from giving approval or support to procedure that can possibly encourage disorder in any form." The resolution of the Methodist Mission Board came up in connection with a recent lynching and was as follows: "Resolved. That a message of com- These pictures are of R. L. T., whose full name and address we shall be glad to supply to those interested. He says: "ZURA KINKOUT is certainly the king of them all! Anyway, my pictures here speak for themselves. My wife and friends say I look like a new man. My appearance is improved 100%. COMB IT I C. WILL G DISCOVERY THOUGHT BY SO SCIENTIFIC DISCO New Preparation Any Hair S and Wavy Minutes These, pict T., whose full we shall be those intere "ZURA KIN ly the king o way, my pict themselves friends say man. My a proved 100% Just con magic. NEW DISCOVERY T SCI New Miracle Preparation Makes Any Hair Soft, Smooth and Wavy in a Few Minutes These pictures are of R. L. T., whose full name and address we shall be glad to supply to those interested. He says: "ZURA KINKOUT is certainly the king of them all! Anyway, my pictures here speak for themselves. My wife and friends say I look like a new man. My appearance is improved 100%. Before using ZURA KINKOUT Three minutes after Just comb it in. Works like magic. Will grow hair also No longer need you envy the person with beautiful, tidy, soft, wavy hair! For science, has perfected a wonderful new preparation which, when applied to the most stubborn hair, makes it soft and gloriously wavy, in many cases giving a permanent wave effect. Just look and see what overjoyed users are saying. We will be glad to give the full names and addresses to anyone requesting them. We have five thousand letters like this on our files: Just received the Hair Pomade in this morning. I will be very grateful that I am compelled to write you about it all once. I have used it on my husband's head, and on my wife's head, and on my own and we are looking can still continue to improve on this wonderful article. You have sure got the run on taking out the kink and it gives you joy to boast to all my friends as we treat all my friends' hair as they call in to see me. What I like about it is that it does its work at once—we look for a large order poem." (Signed) MRS. M. E. B. "I am writing to thank you for your prompt service and want to say I am perfectly satisfied with the ZURA KNNOUT and must say that I think it is great. I was more than pleased with results than with time that I used. I don't think I shall be able to do without it now that I have started its use. I am more than pleased with your goods and you may count on me as a regular customer hereafter. Hope you have a lot of success in business." (Signed) T. R. O. H. "I received your ZURA treatment for the few days ago, for which I extend my many thanks. I think your ZURA treatment for the beautiful skin is just beautiful since I used the ZURA treatment. Will send you another order to a few days." (Signed) MRS. B. M. "I am very glad to say that the ZURA articles are highly recommended by everybody I have sold as your agent." (Signed) C. A. J. "Am sending you another order, ZURA KINKOUT is absolutely an A-1 hair beautifier. It does just as recommended. (Signed) F. W. G. "The trial tube of ZURA KINKOUT required. I am delighted with the results from the first application." (Signed) M. K. T. "Am very well pleased. I am to forward another order at a very early date. With you every success." (Signed) M. K. A. messy applications of dangerous chomkab! No more hot from! No more ugly, nappy hair! If not satisfied in every way, your money will abso- ACCEPT THERE IS ON Various unscrupulous agents palm off other goods as being absolutely untrue. Do not guarantee Moorish preparation in ZURA KINKOUT put. ZURA KINKOUT is for sale at all good droughts. Fifty cents buy a heap, maltary tube, enough to hurt the whole family for a week. Agents make big, quick money—mod a few more. Write ZURA, Dept. 206 details of our great agents' proposing ACCEPT NO SUBSTITUTE THERE IS ONLY ONE ZURA KIN unscrupulous agents and drummists have be other goods as being "just as good" as ZURA only untrue. Do not be fooled. ZURA KIN moorish preparation. Refuse to accept any A KINKOUT put up in green and yellow sa y a huge, military free trial offer today. Re family for a work. Welcome. Stand in for a two kirk money—smod, steady work. We have Dept. ED600 Coxson Bldg., Chiche ents' proposition. Various unscrupulous agents and drummists have been attempting to palm off other goods as being "just as good" as ZURA KINKOUT. This is absolutely untrue. Do not be fooled. ZURA KINKOUT only is the genuine Moorish preparation. Refuse to accept anything but the genuine ZURA KINKOUT put up in green and yellow sanitary tubes. working at the compassions of ordinary government. Iphibius himself, whom all have, between great principles and situation of government, and trembled into the dust gravy human right. Mob violence in the South, in the beginning, most often occurred against individuals of the Negro race for books upon the anonymity of womanhood. Like all unconscious evil it has spread. It is now penalized for other offences, against the white race as well as the Negro race. But if the evil had remained or should be confined to the realm in which it began it is not to be tolerated by Christians or by other intelligent patriotic citizens. Cowardly and Diabolical. "In the recent months mob violence has become more active and misleading, perhaps more than at any time previous, certainly for years. As if to matter show nappy, dull and no crinkly your hair may be, a simple application of this new discovery will show you immediate, startling results. This wonderful new discovery is called ZURA KINKOUT, and is put up in sanitary large tubes which can now be purchased for fifty cents at all reliable drug stores. A few minutes' application of ZURA KINKOUT and behold! A miracle of beauty will have been performed. Enough to last the whole family for a week in one fifty cent tube. Fine for men and women. Sold under our money-back guarantee if not satisfied. Will not turn the hair red and requires no hot irons. Also will grow hair where the roots are not dead. Why go through life with ugly, nappy hair? Nature intended you to be beautiful and happy. Perhaps you have beautiful ryes, a fine skin and wonderful figure. Only your hair—ugly, crinkly and nappy! O my! I apolls it all. Why not have nice, lovely hair and have people admire you? Are you in love? Do you want to get a job where your appearance is important? A few minutes' application of ZURA KINKOUT and you will hardly know yourself. Easy to Apply Full directions for applying this gentle, safe, easy preparation, on every package. Just rub a little in the scalp for a few minutes and the trick is done. No more Miracle Mon Makes Soft, Smooth in a Few ures are of R. L. name and address lad to supply to isted. He says: KOUT is certain- them all! Any- res here speak for My wife and look like a new appearance is im- ab it in. Work Will grow ha Nought by some to be the most w ENTIFIC DISCOVERY OF THE AGE By Annette Kingsley Send fifty cents today and a large tube of wonderful ZURA KINKOUT will be sent to you immediately. Don't delay. Delay is dangerous. We can hardly keep up with orders today. WATCH THIS AMAZING CHANGE! Fine For Women T Before No matter how wiry, crunchy or stubborn the hair, we should gently use a moist, soft brush to keep it in place. If it dries too long, it may need a more intense treatment. Natural, Not Artificial, Curly tell you that this is the greatest boon for the race which has appeared in generations. Ask your friends about ZURA KINKOUT. Take advantage of our NO SUBSTITUTES!! ALY ONE ZURA KINKOUT! Itts and druggists have been attempting to just as good" as ZURA KINKOUT. This it be fooled. ZURA KINKOUT only is the Refuse to accept anything but the genu- up in green and yellow sanitary tubes. free trial offer today. Read! Read! READ the weapon. Send it for a time until the ZURA gen- steady work. We have openings for 680 Caxton Bldg, Chicago, Ill., for full ZURA, Ips, D. 680 Caxton Bldg Please send me durful ZURA K cents in stamps take advantage. enclose $8.10.0 This is to be em to have the billed if not abo fund my money. It after a pen will return the my money at no if my money is My name is... My address is. (Please w ST. LOUIS Mo. Negroes were segregated in the auditorium here when President Harding spoke on his way to Before using ZURA KINKOUT Three minutes after Works like hair also THE MOST WONDERFUL AGE antee. Remember, this is an absolutely free trial, for if you are not entirely satisfied, your money will be immediately refunded. The quality of ZURA preparations is backed by a $10,000,000 corporation and will positively do all that is claimed for it. If it fails to do so the full purchase price will be refunded at once without any question. You will be the judge. As a special privilege we will give you postpaid, six packages of ZURA KINKOUT, worth $3.00, for only $2.50. This offer may be withdrawn at any time, so act at once. Send in the coupon now. Before After No matter how wiry, crunchy or stubborn the hair, we guarantee absolute results or money, back. Why have ugly hair when it is so easy to be beautiful? Natural, Not Artificial, Curly ugly, nappy hair? Parents deavor the world owes the discovery of ZURA who do not want their child KINKOUT. ZURA KINKOUT will positively not make the hair greasy. nor turn it red. By a great natural process it releases the "kink" from the hair, or in other words "uncurls" it. It does not change the hair the slightest. It simply uncurls it and than you have a head of hair in all its natural beauty and glory. ZURA KINKOUT is Nature's greatest aid to beauty. Over 100,000 people throughout the United States will tell you of its great benefits. Many who won their jobs or their girls through their changed appearance bless ZURA KINKOUT is a godsend. Don't be a back number. This is the age of miracles and great discoveries. This is the age of electric light, radio and the aeroplane. Keep up with the times! Look your best. Remember, people everywhere take you at your face value. Learn to feel what is like to be admired! Order six tubes of ZURA KINKOUT today while you are thinking of it, and let your friends in on this great beauty secret. Don't wait. Tear off the coupon below and send it to ZURA, Inc., Dept. 100, 600 Carton Bldg., Chicago, Ill. Please send me immediately a tube of your wonderful ZURA KINKOUT, for which I enclose gifts in stamps or money order. (If you wish to take advantage of the great saving on six packages enclose $3.50 and check square $). This is to be sent to me at once postpaid and I am to have the privilege of returning it to you half filled if not the entirely satisfied, and you are to refund my money at once I am to be the recipient if after a fair trial I am not absolutely satisfied will return the goods to you and you will pay my money at once. I will send the square to my sister at once. My name is. My address is. (Please write me and pay愈愈) Maine to California, from anada; the magic word ZURA KINKOUT is on peoples' tongues. This is an age of scientific wonders — People with twisted legs are getting them straightened. People with bad teeth are having them fixed. How about the fellow or girl who would be beautiful except for their ugly, nappy hair? Parents who do not want their children to have beautiful and soft hair are almost guilty of criminal negligence. A wife who don't want to look her best before her husband is not a good wife. In this day and age of progress people can no longer afford to go around looking like "something the cat dragged in." Does the Barber Cut a Port in Your Hair? After the first application you will be able to part your hair any place. Your whole appearance will become neater, cleaner, fresher. FREE TRIAL OFFER! ZURA KINKOUT is based upon a great, new scientific principle thought to have been originally conceived by Queen Zura of the ancient Moors, probably the most handsome woman who ever lived. The secret was lost and has been discovered by modern professors of hair health and research, to whose untiring work and en- = ee wer wis ee ‘- ~ - os ete Oe eel BE omg 2 2 7 ear = * Oe EN ce ee F re cmciden 2 VE lt ait # 3 9% 2 SN is, wwe A, A . 2 ; “ Nitin POR "amie sate ea tad a: a tee NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY-14,-1023 =: .- Sewer a Sit Bey a a ge ” AO EIR TT PE EE IR Sa TL ES fiort tele a See. Ps Ge es “Ts ee *G : es a. nf ‘ “a res ie Ba, vo Ay z Eas % * - any BS pty whe 2 c co $Y Sn 7 ne s ~t£- ati : Re (>: ERS F ‘ he bw th eben RY At. mn ins 8 yg |svitish eld the-ship for'inspéction and WEEKLY SERMON - where: it has an extetence independent |TQ THE SONS AND: 3° <:.. - LIBRARY NOTES” 4 3 ee ee pronounced it to be unseaworthy. The . | of empirical, life, amd: must .be -distin- DAUGHTERS OF-ETHIOPIA|. : ees : T ENLUOTRL Joaune of the so-called unseaworthiness| = —— < }qutshed from it a6, for ‘example,: the | aba dattanen Vode ween ee eee eee ee ee mr trees — ru =.lot the ship. wae kpiown $o.aif the stock- | ~ Taw - Of ° gravitation existed: -whetber | Write to ma © soni and.dewgntérs: | The 19hh Street Libary te. plan ? x ee T "Gp |ttiaete, atso'te etary one who wes in- Oy 6. EMONET CanTER, Sewion dikciversd Ter net: The-erx-| » Of a-race that te-oppreseed:-------- tia ioia sa saIbition “of art aartey fey E Mereeted in: Rie pestect— dam- died : Fr a + [pire of "the man of eetesce is timited |For your letters thei my eplttt— "| or suet gnd September, ss | ‘ testoepharth ter which: the project |Subjest “Paying Price in Den of /and ends where he: Sade bimec¥, a2|: Through your messages [ui djeered. _ sche aid ioe rear ve yea eee ‘ [wan whined. to Fe cet bions.* ‘Herbert Spencer tells.ux “In the pres- ind tell. min of your acerewe; .|Sro artists, students and'amateurs 4, Sa : z ‘Ancther Negre. Attempt © “(Text continued from week before |e.cé@¥of.an eternal energy trom which| “Write and tell me ‘of your woes. privileged. to exhibit paintings. °« a, is es : ‘Then another shipping project. called |tast.) ‘i ait things sroceed.” Dy 'a:emait ate: Hom is Georgia, ATabasaa? : | Ings, sculptures,’ black and white di ok 5 the African Steamship and Sawmill] J. We have’ bere an’ impresnive|tance from his dodlain he sees in.a} Write from where’ Mlaml Hows, ings, Muetrationg’cétamerciat art, “How the British Choked Off the Pioneer Effort of the|o 01 nat it duper it |uigannion toneaine ersige’™ [er caer the atpuy” of tage [wie to mete cer ter {Ie Mutter eer a Black Man to Own Ships and Sail. the Seven Seas|>y Bishop Heard and. Dr. Joréan ot | “Their ‘chifaren™ were cant Into the projected upon its walls, but in hingde-'| . Winda.srow tirdé and tree the waves; |e O° a SF atabsstal $4 Wye: Be ; le: sme [the Baplist Foreign Misslen- Society of |den of- lone us well as these men.|votlos {o matter he-can-neithar.turn | But the captor. nover-wearler——........,tectural_plans._and pictorial .. Was Repeated in the Case of the Black Star Line) ro ccrinia, come Into exletence andfarain a hint. cf wha}, we. dally. seo | to behold the real play mor invéstlgate | Of oppressing weeping lavee, sraphe. . os _. Menture—The Insidious Methods Still Obtain ‘wan practloally.financed by the colored {around us. I would not no. greatly |Sle director. Z AbM know you beara harden, ~ AU-exhibitofs are requested toc mips Ured i © members of the Baptist and Methodist | mourn some men belng in the den of ‘the Power ef ath” And T seem to’ hear you'sigh: + |runigate with the lbrafian, Mise : : ee é: churches. ,Their idea was unquestion-|ifons were it not that they Involve! rye question. “Who has seen enough | But the U. N. 1. A-will free you— plead ah horgeten Cong : ably goo. ‘They were to run a line of [their children in suffering. Connidered | ror description. through this dazzling] And the time ix very nigh, ake anda By JOMN 0. GARRETT, B.80... Jot history at the untveraity of Addie|antps to Liberia, Africa,‘With the saw-lae.an act of Peralan despotfim. it was tien ot reality?" presents’ subject for | Siavery's hand u growing rigid; ° [8nd Songn.t edited by A. E. Wie < Malet. Gealiese xs Abib!, in known to be the oldest in|mill for the purpose of developing the | unmitigated cruelty to cant the chil- | Ent Of TeRl ty’. Pretanis & at Sisk’ ©OF | Soon {ts monster corpse shall be [new and comprehensive collection, s ‘The gt of building ships and ahip- pitig te as old an the atone age. Man with the wid of sharp stone implements, carve out.doats fromthe trunk and hark of farge trees..on the order of the canor, They were equipped with salle made fron leaven of trees. ‘That was the firat atsp that man made.in hydro- treneperietion, Thin wan at first ¢on- Aned only towninnd rivévn ard taker, and—act until about 4,000 B,C. did écexm trgnszortation begin. Tt wan aboubsniuetline (uA Exypuans extab- larcdeeatia with the Pergians and later with Greece. ee It'in xh off known fact that a%race or nation must do a given amount of export trade in order to pe financially independent and recognized. Accord ing to Prot, Hogen, fermerts prafesor From: New Yerk iti, hates” Sieh eewie” Shinar SRE aah Mba kena ah igs + Nita te GOLD, im- erences, ° eae oa ba erie a Senet tay easter Teyana eninge Hoenaadt toate hte indertts Ray Batrneen weary "a ahead atet fee TE tee: $F 9:98: 9s, Sbsealitie Se inn seed ont Beate aioe BE oleate cree Reweet, from’ Broadway. Sold von the Seite, Rove Bere acet earths tee a eee tee, went Sat bare tare diane at outeh eS Was etwas cet ah, “eee Heat aoe went cota 2 Saco Wanted tor scl! cur watcher aud sowelry Te STEWART & BURRELL Desk A, 104 Went 1aith Street NEW YORK, N.Y. 7 £ é : fg? ma BISHOP I. E. GUINN ye eee 498 Yast Altth Atreet, Claclonatl, Ohio. ‘Auinor of Pure Negra, haterature Thin ad. and orien Mat Ie all you need ae Sraney hee snes tron _istery. of Binvery Frei iid Uo Teac tee 16h Wyte Pe fete Doe fatale wine t at Regt Wont Reera BaGits" ana” Buture eiarownesae! The infe‘on ne Kiniantig tine san Lopoie aeheeh ons intentng ney aes ‘ime of the erontent ace annua ty the ache St ie enters rage coed the Ring” Plano, aorgan utes” foge somes ema ee or ie Be AGathey “Wationt Tnuninens ice, Bete : Ko otm Spe nar ot the Tibia. not printed “in 7Oue, Mabie” price, a2 68. TE ERI Ghat Sent Se he Yonetomaes Hetty "Reatign eta’ tne Ettnagtee Bain" (eaSta: ertde ae ates elle oe ok Bees teat at alten ee ee Beask Bare IRE, et, Taina he the, aaa ipisge ctgeriand” eta ite at Beds entpea® ccehae' the ath wera Kha'the SBa°vefoc ‘ef the'aame tnantte getetSS BE CLT SE oe REN cites I=The Way to Always Have Tuck, + SETA EY eee auarant ter SHS Uy ooo eat TOE, Mistery, Bea? Dlapoation ot | Bante Phrodehout how eid HFA Macon WW Reareer Wink tor £4 Mantor woman Prepared. TOR Ee alee, SoBe Totkesee's Peng BFRE tems? RAS fcoman on tne Wenig = y OTHE Sinton Greatest” Nearo Men in 12—How te Mamer Your Eoemies, BOBS REL eae roper HFke War 16 det acted ofcmntba- 1b—The' Way to Keep Husband oF Wife. | HESS Sy ee direatiarerneaciocias irene Bab fo meg Gomvtne IoHRS war fone Tice mia ot rene or cater Re ey Be ey oom Sy is Sack Meany ero Bere trey Lamon, Teed cguiaincd mp printed von- ee peste hoe gE : 7. is “ae tae a peters weak Ten, 3 Cr 1, PR i a of history at the untversity of Addis ‘Abib!, it in known to be the oldest in | the world, a ~* ‘The Egypt:ann equipped the Arat sht {ot war, whch was a former merchan ] ahip converted Into x, battle ship, whic! wan aimilar to ovr prenent - wooder | schooner. ranging from fifty to abou 200 rome tons. They were also cred Lited with tho primary atep In develop ing hydrographic chartn and” light houres, which now atand ax a monu- ment to prexent clvilizatio.; for ex- ample, an old Exyptian lighthouse stil atanda a few mjlee xouth of Alexandria According to Pear's Cyclopedia, Eng: land wat discovered in ‘the yeur. 400 B. ©. by an ‘Egyptian who tanded some- where tn:the Brintol Channel. It wae not Until about the fourteenth century that the Europeans took the advantage of Inter-oceanse trade and transportation, Just about that tlme Vaade-De Giunbo, a Portuguene navi- Rator, rounded the Cape of Good Hone en route for Indix"and diacovered’South Africa, “Tt wan often.sald that he was of mixed blood. that in, Negro and Caucasian. ‘The Poringuean wore the first Europeans to ngage in veal navi- gation, alzo export and Import trades. It wan the Portuguexe who developed the nextan(in 1394 A. D., the chief in- mtrument in navigation, inasmuch an the compane had already been cevel- oned by Chinese, Egyptians und Car- (hagenians, With these two ‘instru ments and the chart navigation and Inter-neqanie trade wax made & reality, Decnune, at the thme.the Egyptians, Carthagenignn, Grecians,. Persians, Romans and Chinere had the secret and Knew ie art of ahiphuilding on a wrsetical banta, When Christopher Columbun made hin hintorte voyage that led to the dls-| covery’ of America, navigation and shipbullding was In Jt Infancy: null, we may mark that trade, shipballding, und navigation can be easily tryepd back from the atone age in Egypt. | Prot, Yau Meyer, in his epsay o.. an- sina, ‘were’ Ptr Wattent’ xe fighters; “one admiral w:ped out five Roman. fleets, alternatively... and wero nover defeated until about 202 B.C. when Hannibal was defeated by Seivle. which wax due to the superiority of the Carthagenian’s ships and men." Ae- cording to Prof. Johnson's writings the Carthaxenlans were Anglo-Egynttins, and nome Phoenicians. Polybiue waya that Kome's first ehin wan built for the pattern of a wrecked Casthugentan galley 260 1. C. ‘The Advent of the Steam Engine Atter the dcovery of the steam engine tn 1709 by Jamex Watt. marry engineers tried (0 apply the steam ens gine to ebips, but not until within the eighteenth century was It aetually ase comphstyd. then 4 marine steam en gine wan Wrought on the scene by Rob- wrt Fulton, A shent while atter-John Enlessin invented the xerew prapelter, und bout the same time Stevens had Jeveloped a high pressure water tube holler, Even steam originited in Erypt Steyn discex in his essay on the history of steatn, Ati iter period Ericsson, Puiton and Stevens introduced iron shipbuilding. which eveated a new era in the history nC that age, expweialty in naval and merchant marine. IU may be said that the Negro had no hand in the development uf the fren steamship, but x11 the kw that per: jalnw to the bueyancy of fron ships wan dixcavered by at Negro, Ptolemy by, ame, Who was an Ekyptiin mathema- eat Negroes’ of*the Western hemisphere] ave sheen absolutely afraid of sbipx or the sole reason Ghat they werel, ronght te the Western worht in ships Wl Fold as alaves. Ruta atringe in-| ident secutred during the Chit War. \ Nears slave who war formerly al lavigsitor stole a ship fram the Con-| | cderate Government and turned st wer to the Tnwn Government: since} hut time Oe Negroes are gradually} ieeoming intereated 19 Khipa, =i It Js ald thot, the Hattions ware the | rat Negroes of the Western World to |, porate ahips as Negro capltaliate, tt | trie na far af dating back to the ayn of Toussaint 1/Overture. 1 First Negro Steamship Co. r Some time in the year 1910 Chiet| ami.'an African King, came to Amer- | c in. Hin Idea wan to run a_atearaship| 5 ne from America: to Africn. He or-|'s anized 2 company. Aold stocks and|t pught 4 Fhip nome time in 1912, At] £ nat time the ship was under thal ¢ merican registry. Chief Sam's In-|a ntion wan very good, but no rooner | E ot becon known to the. British overnment, whd owne the greater part| ¢ Africa, than they inimediattly ured] a clr power and retarded the.progress| 6 “Chief Sam's-object, and this in the | 0 ay It was done: : e ‘A Nearo, who had a mivigatoria.cer-| fi fleata aff4 engineer's certificate of| t ritinh fadue, Influenced. Sam te|s ange the registry from American to] 0 ritlsh. This waa’ done with the|t | British held thé:ehip for ‘inspacon an¢ [pronounced tt to’ be uriseaworthy. Th Joatune of the so-called unseaworthines: “the. ship. wad Ieniown jo aif the stock: ders, also te, every one Who was in: | terested Ss Nie veslseh— seme [trebepheartbd. “after, which: the project won tines Fes ‘Another Negre. Attempt ” | Then another shipping project. calles the African Steamship and Sawmil Company, organtued in the year. 191! ‘by Bishop’ Heard and. Dr. Jordan o the Baptist Foreign Missien: Society 6) Philadelphia, came Into existence and was practleally.financed by the colsre¢ members of the Baptlet and Methodin churches. ,Their iééa. was unquestion- ably good. ‘They were to run a line of hips to Liberia, Africa,*with the saw- riulll for the purpose of developing the Hiidtistrtal—weltare-of “Liberia. ‘They Went well until s. few eplew operating for the Britinh and French got Inside. ‘When they were nipped tn the bud of Uselr project through a atock deal. At this time the writer was acting ax con- sulting engineer, and adviied the board to buy American shipn from the United States Shipping Board, which’ they adhered to, an they knew of Chief ‘Sam's troubles'and would Ike to pront by same. 7 Now, if they had acquired one of the Unitet Stater Shipping Board's ships on the deferred payment plan they could not have run it under’ any other registry but that of the United States,-mhich would mean ample pro- tection against the foreign powers who asaume holdings In Afrjea, Naturally the French o: British could not affect thelr progress In any furm other thati in underhand stock dealings, which they cleverly aid. - : . Comes the Biack Star Line Then in 1919 came forth the Black Star Line fortered_ by Marcus Garvey land his asroclutes. His program was {0 run ships between Amerlen and Africa and the West Indies. ‘Their in- tention wos goo, which can be acen b@the work thes have done, They suc- ceeded in Sperating three ships famely, the Yarnfouth, Kanawha and the Shady Side. They also had the sane experience that Chief Sam: and Dr. Jordan had undergone in trying to premote a steamship line. They were handicapped by officers who aligned: themacives with foreign powers to nerve an aples ao an to cause the down- fuil of the Black Star Line, which they nucceeded in doing in a short space of lime. Some of there men had worked themrelves Into prominent positions in the offices of the company and held exeedtive officer by which means they eierMted with much more ease for the purpoxes. they were after. They trled very hard to have the ships placed under British regintry. but they. did not achieve their aim. owing to the fact ‘that Marcus Garvey was too clever for them, and xb: ahitely refused to do so. Hin reason for hav- ing the whips vender American registry man for the wiotestion that could be had from the Ameriean Gévernment, And by #0 doing would make the Black Stir Line a realty. wy We can readily nee that the only way o retard the running of the Black Star ine was the way It wax done hy the iples. “the uppored using of the malls 9 defraud the public was fostered hy hose who were employed as xptes, and hey eventually succeeded in putting wer thelr program. It has been agreed Wy the leading officials of Ameries that Marcus Garvey coukl not haye done a Netter thidx for his race. Although be Diack Star Line fs tempnrartty dis ontinuedl, the reeramizing of the Black Stir Line depends 6n the deci Jon of the enyrt, and with the experl- nce of the pavt, the arganization hould he able ta make the steamship yasiness @ succens. . Not only colored Amoric:an steamship ompanios were handicappe® by Rrit- sh and French aversion, but alxo white ompantes. Fut example: ‘The Bull dine Steamehiy Company and. thelr ‘friean route. It hax also heen sath hat the cause of the last marine strike cag due to Rewtish Interests, for whilst he American ships were ted up In die f trbor®, the Rritish rhips gained the Mtrlean routes, and through that rez Mted the onthe Shipping Roard’s hips being tled up. "It may, with safety, be asserted. | ava Prof. W. E, Aughinbaugh, of Ca- |) ymbla University, "that we have no|. ends In foreign trade." He saya this |, ya atutement ‘of what this country’s || wrelgn'co:tl trate his auffered from the ostile propuganda put out against tt |. y European competition. And to can. | rm his statement, up to thix date, one || ax only to rend from day to day of the | old front put wip by France and”Hng- |) nd against American tmainess in the |. ear East. Africa and South America. Ivided on everything else, Englund |’ nd Fratice are still united an agiinat | morlcan maritime business, Fight or |) rong. e : In the Middie West there are more |‘ ooh To Quraty oFniens, Bink. grecnmamin weke mene, el Sr oe ot een eee ee Som, PRee mat ates BT WEEKLY SERMON ree = : |aubjest “Paying Price ih Deno vt ions.” “(Text cohtinued from week befor fies se | We have’ bete an’ tmpresatv: }wuggeation concerning heredity. | “Their ‘chifaren™ were cast Into th {den of-lona us well as these men Again a hint. of wha} we dally ae around us. I would not Ao, greatls mourn some men being in the den o Mons were it not that they Involve their children in suffering. Connidered as.an act of Persian despotfkm. it wai unmitigated cruelty to cust the chil: ‘Gren Into the Ton's én, though it was ‘a law of Perala that the family share tho offender's fate. The Macedo- nonians, it appears, had a similar de- cree in-ihe. casé. of those who com- mitted treason. The children. being thus puntnhed were distinctly forbid- den In the law of "Moses. (Deut 24:16). Haman'n ten-suns were sinin when he explated his offense: that wan the working of the same Persian law un applied In the case defore un But how thie suggests a great and solemn. Inw of nature end humanity! The ctilidren share the den of lions with the fathers. Physical evil Ie hereditary. Dineiren atten descend from aire to son and from mother -to daughier. Mental “pecullarities are transmitted... Moral quilities come wader the sweep of this great Inw, Drunkennent is hereditary in some fumilten; no in unclennliness; no are other sins. Thank Ged grace Is, more than’ a mateh for heredity. God's xaving love cunsenable tis to avercame any evtl. however It may have run in the blood. But the golemn tendency remains. The children are lable to enter the sume den of Hong ax the parents, Let this “act arrest any who are earoering slong carcless of their children’s:course, Fearful It Is that chlldren shout isin the amy and xhame of thelr parente’ win? Qe sinners could but nuffer atone! wit they cannot. ‘Their hittle ones aro doomed to xorrow. Yet, thank God, ft $n gloclounly truy that sinners mar* emerie from .the moral den of Hons and emancipate their children, too. IE My text describe a. pecultarly nad “noctal renault of sn. ‘Thera tx tragic pathux In the fact that “thelr wives” shared the terrors of the den of Mons, It'was a Persian Taw that the wife shared “the | fate oft a guilty humband. Bur It suxests one of the gad facts of present-day Ufe. There are wives who are datly atficted by the torments thelr god- less husbands have brought upon them. It in tho climdx Of a bad man's cruelty that"he Im x0 often the meuns of consigning Ix wife ty the dens of Hons, What many a patient woman, afters" thraumh the © eandatous vagaries of herthusband! Her tfe is. & long and often heroic contest with | leonine sorfows ant desolations, Uf any man whom these wards reteh fe bringing, or hax brought, this aguny upan ie fathiat wife, 1 woul urge him for her sike, to turn from his esi wayw and vommit himself ta the Christ whe can deliver him and his from the mouth of the Ions. Mi, “Finally, my text tote af the swift and overwhelming destruction Of eyttdaor s | Teas a Narrowing tale: 1 stent nat | ampiity it “And the Hons had the mastery of them and broke ait their hones wy pieces" An overwhelming dooni!” Gr “ever they came tt the bots tom of the dens A fermbiy swith fate? Joxephist has a euneelt that the catrajw had eomplsined that the lens had just been fed, vind sa did nos, lovotir Daniel: therefore, when Dan- | ere Accusern ware cast In, the kine had the long welll fed. Yet the ae cusers were devoured. Syttlee it to uy that the ferationarfons seemett We if they diseurned the hemeansaess | MC these men’s offense, and they ses Hroyd them piteously. The deem of the evildoers is often Swift, "He fe suddenly cut off. Dverwhelming :t always Ie, “Kterngl lestenietion from the presence of the | ord" Ix tno terrible to contemphite he hell of the wicked ts often awful wen In thle Ife: but who ean portray | he hell of eternity? Oh, ave the exceeding sinfulness of ia im the shussly Ught ef the doom fF vin, What a fate fr a redeemed min to he east Into the den of the | ouring Hon, or adversary, the devil! rom sich a fate, which assuredly | waits the finally impenitent. may the | ood Lor deliver us. Te ts a foartul tng to fall into the |. anda of the living God, yor “He de. |’ inhteth in.merey. The eternal Son af ind died tw bear our condemnation | nd to nave un te the utternioas Cad [! x not willing that any should perish.” || TRUTH AND RELIGION |: To the seekers after truth rothing is important unless it be something bared upon logic and -logle upon acientine demonstrations. Thin munt he of aft that ix incorporated into the knam!- edge of gathered experience... when it tx a question of determining the nature of properties in every anecie of animiite and. inanimate mitter. ‘That the xecuping together of the unieelliilar produces another Indivitu- ality in the multicoltular and that anit in the renultant of componrnt parts of rodicm sind chlorine are tactx Rorne out hy nclence. But. if in seeking truth or reelity: we covifine ourselves to mat- ter aclence mubt answer all, questions; thus, tO Be ‘so, every truth must’ ob- jectfly itnelt ae matter—a epatini and temporal existent due to causation. We heve Become sertously involved: + Trilh is identical and-eternal every- Taw «of * gravitation »extetes : ‘whether Ne wion dlkesversa Ter net” The-em- Dire of ‘the man of etiexas is imited and ends where he: nde bimeelt, as ‘Harbert Spencer tells.ux “Im the.pres- e-cAof.an sternal energy from whieb ail things proceed.” -Byt a'emall dts: tance from his dotiain he sees ina eark cavern’ the display’ of tmages projected upon {ta walla, but in hisgde- Yotlou to matter he can-neither. turn to behold the real_play nor’ tnvéstigate Mle director. : the Power at Paith” ‘The question. “Who has seen enough for description. through this dassling Light of reality?" presents a subject for much sneculation. We have to recon- gile a concrete idee with .an abstract fone, the one no mere qualified than the, other. A necond. Moses:must ap- pear: "hix office in that of the roeta- physician and theologian. As hfw sub- fect extends beyond the horizon of mense there preserite u diftftculty: but. aided by The will to belleve and the telescopic power of falth, ‘the sphere of hin conviction In widened indefinitely and, with vision still dark from the glare, the Inquirer, telle of = palpable reality which,’ In ‘Itx fullness, either evaden hi- knowledge or sinks behind hin creature Impotency. | However, there Im no” subjective existence shat has not Its objective reality. Whether wo know’ the thing t. be created or not in tha contemplate. ive mind the xubject In constructed In relation to or in the -beink of nome Known object or objects. We have only to bring toxether a variety and multi- plicity of parts of ‘universal content and give to them x unity of form and being. ‘Thix hath reality in proportion to the magnitude of our finite nature. Thus, our conception of the Infinite as conditioned by the finite destroys pro-. portionately the unknowable and din- closes in extent the knowable, Our potency detachen {tself from our tm- potency: ax a Rod In miniature. In this sen-e religion ts not at vati- anee with other truths when from the Hliring evidences everywhere It necks tr give to eternal verity an objective existence for itt slorifeation and avoration, Thix witisfles the woul, which nt once recognizes Its Idextity six contingent of the comprehensive All, but It does not satisfy reanon. which requires definite proof even be- yond nite apprehension: therefore, white we cannot enunclate ovr.convie~ Hone with the same degree of accurack ax in the propostinn, “The opposite angles -formed bf the Intersestlon of two xtralght Hines are equal.” we can. {rom our knowledge sf two straight lines, dectare they will never. mect if they run in parnifel directions through Infinite xpace. Rut while ‘inquiry docx not thor- oughly compenwate for the want of, Knmwtedge fr ty certain, that It stimu Inte to it cand thie mulation ts the ever-increasing energy, that keeps aglow Ue spiritual aspirations of mar and gives blood and tissue to the ckeleton af religion We have only to veo that we do not cloak tt with cane fused mysticismy superatition, tunatl- ciem, ancettetam amt bigotry th ity pure state ralision x the blgh-,}| est operation that engigee the human wind: even Bx errors do not preclude it necessity av {¢ claims the devotion of every mun; set It must remember iat it is of the earth, an earthy: he- ewsity, abel by tahinge flvat Chia humble, position can it ever hope to be ealked py tea higher seat at feast with the eins, To lay up treasures in heaven +o must Iahor en earth for compensa nett, “Then.” as Emerson says, “wlll Rod ge forth anew into the ereation.” Lofty tdealisms of Jesus This conception of Got and the deve- LOT is Him comes up to the level of consciousness i contradistinetion to he Wonis, encenited and bizarre de ctiption In the religious Bietery. of ho Jews, even thouzh their muses net hho soul atine ta stich a eanvletion In what folinws [must defend the del character of the man whe, with he religion which bears hi name, coms ta be losing tnfucnte in the senorsi sweep of now ideas. Of the In|» etiectuat® moralizines of the pagan | vorld, those af Mareus Adrellus, 121- S071, stand ont pre-eminently in jaghanimity and fwattude: but neither liese nor those of any Gkeek come cithin commendable approach to the afty idealjams of Jesus. Ax George lenry Lowes remarked: “Ne Greek ver attained the sihilmity of sucha bint of view.sLove your enemy.” In= eo, all human theorlzing have fallen enenth it Ite possinitity ix declared n another axiom:“Do unto others 8 you would have Them da unto you" niconditfonally. s Tf we refune to acknowledge our- elves in our neighbor we make it im- ossible to love him an ourkelver; only hen we rise above our animal nature {hate and revenge can we make the vine azlems possible and become riends with our adversarien quichp. Ce Rhee eta Le ae, If You Want to Be LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL TELL YOUR SECRETS 10 ‘THE RIGHT MAN "SPELLS OF ALL KINDS RELEASED AND BROKEN LOVE APPLES IN ALL FORMS va PE STELE to I Will Credit You It Matters Not Where You Live . D. ALEXANDER 99 Downing Street, Brooklyn, N.Y.” THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING. - Now’ Off the Press ‘ ORDER NOW TO SECURE YOUR.COPY . & i PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS . ar : : MARCUS GARVEY” ; é EDITED BY ‘AMY JACQUES-GARVEY First Edition fis Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE ‘ TABLE OF CONTENTS cron ao | ee oe — a = sreretioas cntaation, Seat tc ace He Mater eee | see Sistem. ; ene et Sepa ee eee | Pee Seats the = Ooment ate = = coon ooad a a ests —| vam pce . A at os Arrest. e afl ‘Price: Paper Cover, $1.28; Cloth Cover, $1.78, Postpaid i iiiate Pia Paid Chace: ona 5 BOOK-DEPANTMENT . : UNIVERSAL NES tae Stace SOCIATION, MWe eS TO THE ‘SONS AND: ;..<).- DAUGHTERS OF ETHIOPIA Write to me. O soni and daughters: Of a race-that-ts-oppreseds =o -> For your letters thrill) my epitit— : Through your messages [x bjeered. ind, tell. mim of your. socrewe;” : “Write and tell me of your woes. ag ip Georgia, Alabama?” |. Write’ from where’ Milani tows, eis omer aaa . Winds grow ti and free the waves; But-the captor. never-wearler——---- Of oppreasing weepirig slaves. AbM know you beara wurden, And T'seem to hear you sigh: t But the U. N. I. Acwill free you— ‘And the time tx very nigh. Slevery's ‘hand is growing rigid; : Boon Its monster corpse shall be Cast-awsy to fire-and brimstone: "And the slave ball be eet free! ETHEL TREW DUNLAP. LiRIO The "Negro New" has bade adieu To Mr. “Negro Old"! He packs bir grip to take his trip, "He'd certain, stern and bold, Hin feara have fled, his doubts are dead, His faith in others broken: ‘The Fed and Green, with Black between, He carries as the token, .. He promises to xo with eane, And get whai's bla by: right: But shouid that fail to All hls pall, He'll une n iittle might. Who daren deny he'll fight or dio Tovestablish his own fame? He fought and died for thore who Iled. He'll fight for hia the game. Tha “Negro Old" used to be sold: + Hin days were days of slavery. The "Negro New" they cant see through. His daya are days of bravery. He had good health, and hed vast wealth; But thore who had the brains Took il the wealth—yes, all the wealth, : And left him the remains. D. T. BUCHANAN. Port Antonlo, Jumatea, B. W. I. THE KINDRED RACIAL FLAME. Humanity: Humanity:: O'er nll the world the same There dimly burns within cach breas A kindred racial flame, Tho deadly dormant !t muy be, Entirely hid from aight, But at the cry of peril It becomes a beacon ght. tt atirs each group to action, | O'er all the world theggame: This lite hidden. something, Called the kindred racial flame, H. DAVID MURRAY. Chicago, 1, be We ieee (The 18h Street Library 19. plannipe hts Hota" aia “exhibition “of art aartng the monthg’of August and September. Ne- gro artists, studerite and’amatoura, privileged. to exhibit’ paintings, pr ings, sculptures, black and white drav= ings, Mustrationg, cBtamercial art, cos tume designs, theatrical settings, anght~ tectural _plans_and pictorial _phote- lsraphs. “ ~Al-exhibitots-are requested to:com= municate with the librarian, Miss Rose. Books added: “The Boo of a Thou- sund Songs: edited by A. E. Wier, & new and comprehensive collection, suit- Jabte-for-alt tastes; “The History-of the Yorubas.”. by the Rev: Samuel Joba- son, pustor 6f Oyo; “African Idyite.” by Donald Fraser, «portraits and impdes- sons: of tite on a Central African-mie~ sion statlon: “The Book of Bly Youth,” by Hermann Sudermann, a blography of the famous German dramatiat: “In the, Land of Cotton.” by Dorothy Scer- borough, » novel of the South, with King Cotton an the theme. 5 “MORRIS” Summer : Specials a 450 ‘UKULELES -ON SALE $1.85 KODAKS oee28..- Seecials, | Recerien, Procite German Welle = Made Portable | Phonograph 4 MORRIS MUSIC SHOP . settee: Rs | ha tet ae : ee, el eee TT nad. work. (man E'S Sh 40 potty: Sin a ONS a 2 cor comseibn tagger Ni Son en mn w= Se a i [EO SNOT OER f STOR aE? ee LS SOO eG! en ee eres Rn ee an oo eae ee ae ee Wee, i, MERETY Seger eee si om dgere Pee at a eee ea 2 6 i fe. 6 ae - x es ‘s re ae ey : i i ee: : F eg ee “9 5 wy Cae Pog ee i BD aS fas ‘ re aes in " : Spr be lee aria vb TEE ees ments pa oe gs Senge Tee ¥ Wi show Se Arey reed =< See eS te SIT ~ ete pea, a nN ee wn OE trae ae aa “7 ri 7 2 PATIEING | The caty sinetieh’ of the protnim was| 4 . ei ecrd rik) " Ba 3 ns Pe , h iu u a one options! -wegragation ‘tor the natives, ree Le Jae ae. ee : 4 a rr . fe| tne ‘wutcee remeting” the gvierniag, al: » ‘ Soe sims PC Gn cheaeer aa cia area's Precgagnapactiaa | YEA TURE V INO) and. to nome cident. Une privileged | EN | ares apr see? PP A ee pee ot CHI ATT T DCMIE wARCT i ce ECE ctsss: ee be So eewaty bee DEI aes FEREAR ey Spee ‘of the Cam en a APNE OU RAGE Ind HUULD KUL mans BY 05 RGR |iwren wae ana nach ante fate SOL WHULENEAR LED: SULLORL Jncnoe a A : 1 a Ste meane natives) he an cite Coase Es THEM TO\SEE GREAT NEED FOR UNITY | noon won se. Semone totes cs eee 10 GREAT LEADER AND THE CAUSE) 22S = . ene nee ae ages es pone Wee tcition “of tbe aio -waa| mm on Seo eee ~ | ii ae of eralag ee —_— ; ill trol optional . segregation : — ened oa. Marege. Oars eect gag. ; - “g," [sen an eriice Som tes tebaceang Sate aoe Sie ee ee ne =e ce eh han gs, | Fils Peewee was grantes, and the © Bishop Selkridge‘A; to the Race to Crystadize | siar concerning tne nattve-proviem of [te ai fat the. be eeeeny aan: Pheir-Confidence-Unshaken;-They-Show-by- Their sim-+t.495:18 was relosd:- The muxteal .--Fhe-Principles. 3 by. Marcus. Gar-"~ [Sets Atrica, £ ¢. “optional Sesrega- [and camatn an a servant or helot with-| Liberality, That-They Wilt Net’ Falter Nor _|21Srevent: tne membere or the Baga > yey-and Continue the. Fight for ++ [EStgiatrate Of that, cits, by sume ot [ie ibattae sboatd to ensourssed anal, ~-Faint, Nor Fail in the Fight for the reeived mand congratulations oa the a ; baat as we [Rea Mache. 1 by, delivered | sale orth of < : : i sath >. Larger Human Rights TG. Mache, in’ a speech, delivered [asalted to go north of “ihe Zambest Uplift of the Race three months’ tuition." ‘United Christian Church writes: AB you are well aware, the cause of Negro freedom and manhood conscious nese hae been very dear and precious to te for many, manyayeers; alzo my devotion to the principles of the Unl- versal Negro Improvement Association. ~ Having patiently Matend, read and considered the Garvey case and trial, with the fitting oratovical climaxes ti defense-of the race as a whole, tho whole circumstance brings to iny mind that scene of long ago in tho life of another: ‘Illustrious, leader, Moen of Israel, who, returning ‘from the very. presence of the Moxt High and find- ing the people overwhelmed in idolatry. through the vaciliation . and weak- kneed yleldings of Aaron, uttered that clarion question and call, found in Exodus 32-26, “Who In on the Lord's side, let him come. unto” me." Let any who Wish read the whole chapter and make the fitting .comparisons, which are closely parallel, But’ my concern and consideration at this Im~ minent hour ig with the call, “Who ix on the Lord's xide?" or more truly distinct. “Who: Is on’ the race's side. Tet him now stand up lke 4 man?” Who are tHe real membors of the U. N- 1. A. in truth and principle? Let them now declare themselves and “push the pattle to the gate.” for If aver the time wis ripe and urgent, now fs that time— when it 1s t bo manifested. whether the Negroes in America are Awakening: to manhood vonscionsnesn and racial Aa\derity, or only have been following the clamoring erexd behind thie great léader/of the Negro ‘peoples, Marcus Garvey, for whatever may be sald against hint as an tgdlvidual or as 4 Dusinesy man, thik must be acknowledged! that. be has gathered more Negron {nto one organization, he hag declared greater manhood prin- ciples and fought for larger Negro human rights than any other leader In our day and time, thus proving his God-given. natural, innate quality a6 K jirSpagandist. orator and organizer Ap. would to God he had atuck to YIN aarlier expressed wish to he orsanizer and founder only! But be that ae it may, the question of the hour fa: Have the Negroes ih Ameriva caught hix spirit): Have they imbibed his deva- Hen te the principles af “Hherty: sac teeedony, sind. while he vests i Jah have his etforis given birh te ve, tan, twenty or fifty: Mareus Garvers, that WHI holt asd tead and add the mite Lions ih) wes sink a feactorship? Where are tie men whe stand aloof aneh criticized, told hee thes cand de etter? New, now fs their time to rally to the stamlard af the Red, Tack ind Green The whole world af na. Hons 1s UAW FERIA at TRE Negros 1m Amerion tas xen if Mavens Garves's work among the Negvang of the world nix heen i wali or whether, as he lorlared, the wae only Che mouthpiece. he spokesman of 49 milien, if not 90 milion, Nesrorw This atuestion ra- cerberates shite a elearexonnding call "Who ef the Negro race ts on the Negro's aide, Jet him row coine forth.” Yea, the trial und séntenre placed on Marcus Garvey but evolven Into # Herat ehatienge to the whole Neco face, Nut for tints of vilence nor empsy words of thraat ut for the unifying ola: amb vrystalliveton af these FEEL YOUNG, LOOK = YOUNG AND BE YOUNG “Pep” is that quullty more. needed for social and business. success than any ther, Heyou have noticed a pres mature sowie down in your nerve foreeit you dont feel ws souns ax Sou once dia, ‘you may tenllze’n ces @markable. increase of vim. vigor and Mtality through 8 wonderful acientine formula, any’ scientists were long ag0 con- vinced Unat lack of activity of several atthe endocrens. inde were te: Shonsibie. for Weakness. General De- Shitty, Despondency. Kesticasness at Right, “Tired, Worn’ Out Feeling and Sther’ symptoma, "“Ueveral “of thein Cisiked Shele lives in searching for an Elisir that would bring the benefits of Fined grocer co evecy Rome. Finale in darkest Attica they discovered 8 extract that seeming:y produces won- Gerful results This extract is now prepared in con- venient jebdlet form in combination with other proven stimulators and may be taken easily anywhere and any Gime, aa I Is tastelees and proved Mo imany mes na omen, young and It has been known Brodee remarsable sgaalia within gy ire, an@ ie said to be far superior te giseé treatment. Many thousands ot weers Sone! eptan sig reeulte, some eee ‘an@ look twenty years "Bo confident are the Ra:Mu Labora- digwibetors-of tale pretest an the name of Re-Nu tet ake you feel, toon and ect young, ag- ‘eller to gond S te anyone whe will he teers, aid ad. heed name . ‘cots hag. Rasene Cag. es. cnt Tene 4 — May ev Ser any ‘ore vou tency wil te ver principles that mean #0 much ‘for the advancement of the race as a whole, and not simply a few, manifesting that the Face Ia awake, and knows what tt needa, and thal Marcus Garvey ‘has declared the things every Negro needs, here and now, in America (North, South and Centfal, .with the West In- dies), und ultimately must have in Africa, whether we agreed with his methods or not. Under God this cannot.-be stopped. for. though Cato les asleep with the hosts, Including H. M. Turner, God will aire souls after gouls to accom plish His will. This Iu no (ne for despair or giving up, but to keep the exe of faith fixed upon Jehovah Al- mighty. who fe ablesto deliver when we-seek Him and obey Him. Now ls the time for every race-loving Ne- Ero xioup. organization, church, com- munity and individual who believe in the things Garvey deglared: 1, racial consclousness and solidarity; 2, ractat expansion and co-operation in indus- try: 3. racial identity ay a nation in ‘our homeland, Aftica—yea, let all, gach and “everyone who thus believe. join in with the local U. N. 1. A. con- ‘vention ef thelr neighborhood, and (hus declare ygnd show we are awake, and know what Ix ours, and that we want it . T have heard many eminent men of the race declare privately, “We all want what Garvey says. 1f pot tho way he says t": but private opiiion will avall ux nothing, «2 long as the enemy can keep us divided: for the old, adage fe true, “United we stand, divided we fall." Let every race-don- scfous Negro show n united front and miunhood stand in thix crucial mo- ment, and the world will reapect and rive us more. Let us give the He to thelr utterances and maehinatlons by standing together, in principie, and fact, for we need not foot ourselves that it fs onlf Marcun Garvey that they are after, but realize it is to crush that spirit he .teaches and foatérs, and, if wW® do net learn to rtand together, we will hang one after another. [ hare oft declared sinco 1908, “The sooner one million Negroes Know their néed and be- ready to die for thelr cause the adofer will the other fourteen millions he free." and, thus, like Samson of old, greater hap- penings of vielory In the supposed deceth ow fall of the cause, “Who is an the. Negro’s side?” somes ringing through the, ages. up throngh the anony of sinvest, through Phe blondy sweat ad dexthy cribs of yur fereparents, all through the Heacheries of a mock ee ners "AV'he ja on the Negro's stde? Let him naw came fa.th Rut the eringer, the veupnant. the vactilating, weak sneed, tnoetaced, double-dealing, tim= ron, bypoeritieal can never. and SHI tint, answer this call, or #tand up fo this question, I tikes full-blooded, ‘td-blvodded. men to hark to the sound nf this Hugle call. Men with convte- ton. men with the necessary deep onrideration, men who will confirm but which im them. Men with settled onclusivences. Men with a sugred con- sclousees*,"Men with courageto sustain hem, Men with # consecration trio Ind holy. Great-God of heaven, glve i met, Men with these seven ind know what they want. Men who hrough sincere consideration’ know helr unswerving decision. Men who lave made confirmation of that nowletze by holdly decliring their tang. Men who have conte fo a con- lusion clear and true. Men te whom he race-thought ix a precious heart | ongclousness, and not mere lip-sery= ce. Men with courage calm and fii repld.” Men whose devotion to tho wuse (hey love bringa consécration @ the death, If need be. Almighty iod, give us men! Men, you who have ead, this, whether friend or foe to} jarwey pervonally, now is your time. “odny Is your day of salvation by dec- iration, “Today if you have theso |’ ualities within you. vow to and | ovenant with thé true and living God || Imighty that freedom “and Jiberty nr the Negro shall not die for your |) if. Answer to the Moat High*that |! ou are on His side to assiat in-ac- |< smplishing His will for the Negro|! 1 America, See-Isalah 18:4-7: Ezek, |! 7:22, 23, 24: Micah 5:6, 7, & 9 11, 12: |! Who is on the Lord's side?" Who ia |¢ harmony with the divine plan for || ne Negro? .For be it declared unto ou that He is acquainted with all the |< nguish and sufferings’ of. the Negro |t copier, and “In. His wrath He smote |¢ ¢ for A-while in, His abundant mercy |* f@ will deliver us.” Who is on the|! egro's Sidet_Let him now stand up |¢ nd come forth to the battle for lite, |® berty and happiness, A son of justice, BISHOP J. FREDERICK | . BELKRIDGE, * if bairman ‘and Founder of, The As- |! gressive Evangelistic Committea,/* Founded in New York City, 1908. GULDCRY? =, # | ae m2 i gree ae Rak Soarry AFRICAN: PRAIEIES POCrnae aR PE ARCUS CARVEY 15 RIGHT 1 HBS FIGHT POR THE RACE Pe SS me Te 1. Lauderits, South Weat, Prot. matter Negeo-Werla: = Dear Mr. Kditor—Enelosed you ,will ned an article from ‘the Jobaasevbura [gear “concerning the wate probiem “of south Africa, |. ©. “Optional Segrega- tlon. North’ of the Zaitibed.” ‘by ‘an’ ex- magistrate of that, city, by mame of IT: G. Mache, in’ a speech, delivered before the -Setmert- and “Jeppe” branch of the S. A. Labor Party, I trust, Mr. Baitor, that you will find space for the publication of vame in your valu- able organ for the benefit of those of ws who aro atill belleving and sla WAlting for the-other fellow's aldy * Now, -Mr. Editoi, this ta an’ eye- Jopener for the unbelieving ‘Thomaves. ‘and here-you are now that wo have it froma member of the Caucasian race. ‘who, has gone #0 far as to put on the finiéhing touches ‘on the Hon. Marcus Garvey's work so that all of us can fall into lino and also assist fo put his Efgantic program over for the. umallo- ration of the suffering millions of our race. : : Ac one who stands 100 per cent. for the U. N.1. A.. since I have spread the doctrine in this remote ‘part of the fatherland and have tried all of my utmost endeavor to prench the doc- trine far und wide to ono and all In that part of the South where the South African Boer Js always Rt hin best In tha way of Intolerance toward the Negro. Isn't Gite « grand warning to ‘thoxe of our brothere that are still clinging to the thin edge of the wedge? When we can xety stich plain facts from the other fellow, 4, #4 first, that the Negro is only w parasite on the white man's cfvilization: secondly, Cat there must be ne equality between whites and blacks. and last. but not Teast of ft all. I that the Negro can remain ind also reside in the white community only to be a servant and ja helot without anv polltieal rights ‘whatsoever. But, Mr. Editor, why thin optional segregation? Why in part and not the whole, that shows that the other feflow fn Ktil determined to keep us ax chattels and sloves? Segregation will, Tam sure, make ths Negro know him-- wolf. It goame to me that when the other fellow uses this phraxe to: xome of ‘the good-forenathing Negroes it maken them think that they aré and will be loxinR: the prenence of the Almighty God. In-erecting, this bulwark of depression fo ax to mult his sown weifeh wants the New Negro hax called a halt now and forever, and from now on he murt wtrike out for his freedom, caring mot what the vost may be, savrifeiig uit and evers thing so as to nehieve and xequire the desired goal of our entire freedom and emancipation. Trusting that yon wilt give this matter your undivided attention In the WAY Af publication xo that the entire universe of Negroes wall Have same for thelr henetit, when knowlne from whit sources the same have sprung, (rom, Yours far the rause . Wf, WEADLY.- President, Vaderitz Division No. 294. -___ Mr. T. G. Macfie's Solution The native qtestion ty casentially polities," and, tw my mind, subrtan- Huily the only one in this country at present, or likely to be for sume time fo come. It {# the question which has siven rise to mpst Youble in South Africa. in fact moat of the potitics at South Atriew during the part 13 yeurs may be suid to have arisen out of and entered round it." Thun suited Mr. T. G. Muctle, ox Met magéutrate of Johannesburg, who laxt night, under the auspices of tn inenahe Ate ‘Seniwe:: titammlaen ok _>_. Mr. T. G. Macfie's Solution Tphe native qtestion ty éasentially politica, "and, te my mind, substan: tintly the only one in this country at present, or likely to be for sume time to come. It is the auestion which hny Fiven rise to mpst Yeouble in South Afrtea, In fact moat of the potities of South Atricn during the part 13 yaurs may be auld to have arisen out of and centered round 1." Thun stunted Mr. T, G. Muctle, ox- chief magtutrate of Johannesburg, who laxt night, under the auspice of the Siemert and Jeppe branches of the S.A, Luber Party, delivered an address on tho native question. Hirtory, Mr. Macfle sald, went to show that where there was « smull section of. one race in the heart of a very Inge popiiation of « different race sooner oF later the lutter dealt very drastically with , the minority who professed to being the superior foverning people. In hix opinion the ‘only salvation for the white popul- tlon of this country was. In the long yun, thelr being sufficiently enormous “to maintain themselves in all circum. stances, and that could not ho done uniess tho basis of employment and of lvelthood was. very broad indeed. Welfare of White People A mero handful of whiter in. this country could not indefinitely hold its position if the teachings of history were, to he-accepted. . Referring to the principle emincl- ated tn certain. quarters that the white people were the Fustees or guardians: of the native, -Mr. Mache stated he had no hesjtation in saying that the frst and last thoughts of the white people should he the welfare of: their own, and not that of the native racex (Hear, heer.) : Why had the Negro not developed civilization? ‘The only answer was because he inherently was ingapable| of developing’ » civilization anything akin to the European xtandard. Never in hlatory had the Negro: developed a civilization of his. own, but he had shown signs of capability of absorption pic epothar-civlisation that wns of ing a parasite on, Baropentciviliza Jon. ‘They would find indications, in. fact proof, of that in the United States, und ‘to n minor extent in South Africa, -_ The Privileged Clase | ‘What was to be the ultimate end‘of, his native problem? . Was jt to .be| quality between: white and black, or he eventual -sbeorption’ of th -twe| aces fn ne great humen family? He 14 not thfak oo. The white people) vould: never tolerate a policy of that ort. {Personally he ‘did not believe je reating the native harshly or unfairly. ss suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain and diseases ex nasaee else an mumation, Gout, Setaties fe SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL Money refunded for firdt trie} bottle, if not satisfactory. Try it—you Jose nothing and gain your health. Price, $1.00 Per Bottle; 6 Bottles, $5.00 Mail Orders Attended to Promptly WILLIAM SCHAPIRA MANUFACTURING: CHEMIST 182 First Avenue, Corner 11th Street, New York City INDIAN SYRUP & TONIC CO. INDIAN , x Long Life Tonic - HERB -. and. _», MEDICINE Cough’Syrup * ° subi moray sesmnye cama ate seeteree to Senta ite tala. "Now @uc.-per ean Long tee Tonic for tre pived hd | Fheumation 160. - yearn ené cough te +L. & Seats reba er nie aes a tt attenéed te. Sole yo Gragente. ° . | s ot, Martics P . ‘ncoCumbetioad Seast, Merrick Park, Jomaien, MY | ‘The caly sebytied: of the prebpin was options] -wegregagion tev the natives, the weltee. remaizing. the pry and. to seme extent. the privileged re wast beho equality be- tween white apd. black. and the latter must have wo abere whatever in the ‘woverament. of: the country, (Ap- plause) “Wy all mesane let the natives Geveldp thelt owd state if they wanted, His solution . of the - diMoulty.. was, cpticss! segregation north of the Zambel.. If a-mative wanted to re- mata in the whity community let_him do so. * Let” him: bo properiy treated and cemairi ana servant or helot with- out ally political rights, If he did not Hike that"Be should ho encouraged and assisted’ to go north of ihe Zambesi Gnd found his “own state’ of ‘civiliza- tlon there. o> B 1 CAUSE OF NEGRO UPLIFT PHILADELPHIA, Jung 29.—That }the~orgeization known as the Unt- veranl Negro Improvement A¥sociation, brought Into being and ted by the Hon, ‘Marcus Garvey for the last sive yeurs, fe now doomed to dle because of hin Incutceration In the bellef of the ene- mies of Negro freedom. These men who think Jn auch terms are not fully ‘aware of the principles Of the move- ment In the first place, and tho deter mination on the part of the members. to see it through In the next. ‘Then, again, We nre dealing ty this organiza. tion with a people bern of x new thought and a determination such at was herstotere never displayet by the Negro race or any other rave, for thnt matte}. Read in The Negro Weta ‘ot, the meetings Red tn albert Hat, New| York city, from week tnyceek, nnd fern your own conclusion, Vinit Philadel. phia any Sunday. wen and read the ex [pression on the Giess of (he membede pwateh them as They talty with thet dollar, five, ten sind in many canes twenty, Afty and one hundred, and sk yoursritthe question, Why? Keenise We tire tired of eine the sort, pean, Slave and underdog of the other raves uf the world, We lhieve that Ged crented all men free'and equal, to dwell in peace send harmony on earth, We quote with our leader that we hate Nelther Jew nor Gentile, white nor black. This ie ne time to hate, but to work and to think: and so we are deter- mined, come weal come wer, with God An our director. 0 Ko forward. respect - Ing the kows ef the various countries fn whieh we tive, but working toward the goal of African vedémption until Swiement day, Let it he understood that this is the dotermunztion af fet million Negron in all the branches of the organization throughout the globe On Sunday, dune 4. the Hon. hu dolph Smith tinitar leader of the West Indian Negros, and Thid Asastant President -Genekel, visited say tn Mita eiphia and npoke fn thea Stem Bay. Uist Chureh, Twelfth street below Bansne | bridge. Ax ts the rule with this gen dleman. he guve Ux of hot beet white inerensed ipterent ind renewed eons wer, deteriuination aml confidence were | the result, | “Now in the me votes Dee Lienel | A. Francis. one of the ablent prestlents where yout stand.” ' We contitbute our Uitte weekly gre | icles fir the benefit of all the wort put in particular for the Nenetit of the members ani friends in Ttladetph ia Since this f< the vase, tet ua at thus Hime iimonist: the ambitious youth of Philadelphia to wateh and fallow the oatsteps of Marcus Garvey, See fim utter because of at privipte. Kaew | hat any one whe stands for susthing | ill and must suffer romething Are Fou prepared to di Tikewese, oy atte yor usting after Koll? If the former, ronor, glory, respert and wdmiration tre your reward for muttering, If se ater, God atid iawn will fernate sons fter you have seemingly prospered for L while and finally falted, whieh you ire hbund to da, Sueveas mught be jummed up to mein Kervice. devotion, Ictermination and sacrifice, : ‘PLEDGE -WROLEREARTED SUPPORT. .. Liberality, ‘That-They Will Not: Falter Nor _. “:Faint, Nor Fail in the Fight for the “Uplift of the Race CINCINNATI, Ohio, Juno JA—After Jan absence -of nearly a month, during Jwhich timo ho distinguished himself dy his loyalty to tho President-General in hiy great trouble, and took the stand Jas & witnenw in the historical court case which has just: ended. Mr. Wille fam Ware, president of the Cine(nnat! Division, returned home to greet bis anxlously walting members who Gath cred in a generat mass meeting last Wednesday night to hear tis report on tho trial-of our honorable teader.. Boodly crowd filled Liberty Hull and At 8 o'clock the meeting apened In the regular way with the first vice-presi- dent, Rev. Edward Grey. presf@ing. After short prelimlivartes the savel was turned ovey to Mr. Ware, who urose ami tie apphiuse of those present. Mr. Ware spoke for well aver an, hour. relating In detull the story of the trial from start to tinsh. He told of the dupltetty and. the treachery of seme who had been trueted. and in Whom had heen placed tmphett conti. donee. He toll alsa ot the wonderful courage Af MesGarvey during’ tiie whole affair. and of how he sent wards of encouragement to itll of the members Ir the various divisions threughent, the cauntrs, imploring them to ventinue tn thely topnitty to the ersanigittien seed [ec fatand by the principles nf the evs despite all adversities and ope posstesn, The members received tie messhee enthivustivally an ploieed ther ean Gumi smspert, maral and himnek ree Jeardiess even af My. Garvey’: mee eovatens af fate derreed thats sity shoul he. They were given evasion to qwave the sinwertts of thet plesten Anse tally sat least. Sunday: aTeerson when they ware called myo te vane Tribite te ah Defense Band, which thes did with hberphty s blebs placed their lavalty heyont dispute, Also, their general demonstration war i enthumastic an if Mr. Garvey himself had been in our midst So know aif the world by this writing that the Cineinnatt Dhiston has not heen affected by Me. Garyes's trial ner ite satteome Thb meniiees have nit loot mart, esther hax ther emmese weakened Men and wemen still eo» LIne tes Jorn one ranks from tie te time can steal of Glliag mt ay sens IME eapeet ane nutes wee steett eee ae ee |Get Well, Feel Well Keep Well 7 iON Take GUN:GA-RAM si: Mendel prsaasteine al BgisiFiady as MELLEL par aie ial eae ot fa AIAN es weet tr my at Ho eae within HINDU HERB MEDICINE. 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CHURCH, NORTH TEXAS _A Healer of Great Power sinity ard bing rest Gr your | | J aer end she will give you ft des { 4 J ats of sear shmwase: he fea dine Ce vied a great nmwaticine tt orci, 'l Tee aid anigession, Sedan i es gr atest Me nved wreuchers of tie Palas. veal i ge: She has + suyeratural gift, eA i that prevents dar drull, stems ter G 9 Rice 72 Fhoumatism. toothache and all pains Ayen(s wanted. | Orders promptly ‘filled. Lessons nro given through mail on how to treat the hair. Diplomas ieonsl $200. Leiter answered. nrompely. Send ten cents in’ stamps for reply | Address: MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON BOX 648 LONGVIEW, TEX. | Your Health and Appearance Depend -- onGood Teeth... it Calt at my office to have your teeth examined and be told what isto be done. Sy oe THERE IS NO CHARGE FOR THIS, My aim is to give'the public the very.best Dentistry at very attractive prices. I extract teeth free; whén other work is ordered. Payments njay be arranged to suit your corivenience. /". = | SURGEON DENTIST. - |: 260 WEST 146th ST. (cor. 8th Ave.), NEW. YORK OMce Mours:, Dally 9-9; Sundays 9-2. Phone: Audubdon 16339 - Your.Health Means More to You_ . Than Money _ a swelling, and the work of the organi- satloh' goes On ih spite of Criticiam acd opposition. Discouragement has _ ne place In our thoughts. Late events have not shaken our faith and our confidence remains whole ae ever’ “Ad astra per aspera. on G. P. WINSTON. ° Executive Secretary. ‘of the , Caml ‘Division, made. tts. frat. appeardnce: ta a muniaa), ot 2. A MO Oberdie? 52 ee the. peperates ¥ dared. Mr 4 re of the: Cambridge Division, ached tor thet gitvilege of sposaiiog tec,a ds- fenes fund. fer the Hoa, Mareys Ger- Vey. His reqveat was-granted, abd the program wae. very much anjoyed by all present. The members of the bend sees many congratulations on the progress. they: have made during their three months’ tuition. + Bae) DR. J. P. BAILEY REGISTERED C Morey lenere Ps Ema Phone: Aud. 4135 =. 108 Wt uu THE IMPRESSIONS AND REFLEC-TIONS OF A JOURNALIST ON A RECENT JAUNT The Philadelphia Division Staged Monster Mass Meeting—The A. M. E. Community Work—The Devon Picnic—The Quigley Town Invincibles vs. the Auto Car Giants—The Ride to Upper Roxbury—Dr. DuBois and Politics Sy WILLIAM H: FERRIS, A. M. Author of "The African Abroad" On Sunday afternoon, July 1, as the car bearing me from the Pennsylvania station turned from Bainbridge into Twelfth street, I saw scores of people standing in front of the Stalem Baptist Church. I entered and saw the church packed from the pulpit to the outer door and even the galleries congested. The vast crowds on a Sunday afternoon testified to the spirit and morale of a division of which Dr. L. A. Francis is president, Mrs. C. Moore lady president and Miss Mazie King secretary. In the south of the gallery opposite the pulpit one gentleman was eloquently protesting against the efficiency of prayer: When he finished, another brother arose in the north corner and eloquently spoke of the power of prayer. Then a tall gentleman ascended the pulpit and expounded his views on the Bible and the new theology. I hardly knew whether I was in a prayer meeting or a U. N. L. A. meeting, but when Dr. L. A. Francis walked up the middle aisle, like a captain walking across the decks the master of all he surveys, the audience rose and gave him an ovation, and then I realized I was in a U. N. L. A. meeting and that Dr. Francis was at the helm. Dr. Francis, the writer, and Hon. T. W. Anderson, the First Assistant Secretary General of the U. N. I. A. were the speakers for the afternoon. The writer spoke on "The U. N. I. A. as a Spiritual Movement." Mr. Anderson spoke of "Marcus Garvey as a Leader," and explained the petition in his behalf, but the real speech of the day was delivered by Dr. Francis, who held the audience spellout for nearly an hour, sprinkling his address with wit, wisdom and humor and flashes of eloquence. He said that he had been informed that secret service men were scattered about the audience. He welcomed all visitors to their meetings, but thought that Negroes could be better employed than telling tales about each other. However, he desired to assure the visitors that the U. N. I. A. was a fraternal organization, with an their own education. It was a spiritual movement rather than a war camp. He further stated that he regarded America as a wonderful country, and that, the U. N. L. A. members were taught to respect and obey the laws of their adopted country. He hoped, however, that some day Marinus Gaye's dream of a redeemed Africa would be realized. The exigence with which the people came forward, not only with their quarters and half dollars but with their one, two five and ten-dollar bills, testified to the timeliness and effectiveness of Dr. Franklin remarks. He led off the collection by giving twenty dollars. The U. N. I. A. Community Work The next day I visited the A. M. E. preachers' meeting at the Book Con- cern building. I found Dr. M. B. B. tanner, the manager of the Book Con- cern, Dr. R. R. Wright, the editor of the 'Christian Reconder', and Mrs. Eva Johnson, who is in charge of the book department, busy at their desks. Rev. R. H. Shirley presided over the preach- ers' meeting. Then Dr. J. M. Henderson and Mrs. Griffen the daughter of Dr. Massell, assembled the political committee, which arranged a mass meeting in the near future, at which a loving cup will be presented to Hon. Andrew F. Stevens for his work in rec- curring the passage of an anti-religious bill in the State Legislature. Then Bishop W. H. Head took charge of the meeting and outlined the community work of the A. M. E. Church Committees were appointed to take care of the incoming migration of Negroes from the South, both as regards works, homes and recreation. A quarter of a million dollar department building to house the A. M. E. Book Concern, the A. M. E. "Review" the church extension and missionary departments will be constructed in the near future. The site for the building has already been purchased on South Nineteenth street, Philadelphia, Pa. The Devon Picnic I decided to spend the glorious Fourth of July in the country where I could enjoy the beauties of nature and cool refreshing breezes. After a pleasant ride to Devon, Pa. I was pulled into a country scene of savety and splendor. As the auto that carried me from the station turned into a highway, I saw a crazy church, a country churchyard and a beautiful grove in the distance. The laughter of the children and the sounds of merriment informed me that that was where the A. M. E. Church, of which Rev. J. E. Thomas is the successful pastor, was holding its annual picnic. We passed by a score of autos parked by the roadside and then reached the grove. Several tables, each representing an auxiliary of the church, decorated with red, white and blue, were scattered on the spacious lawn. The children were romping or enjoying the autumn, and while I was partaking of the detainees of the season and incidentally enjoying the music that was furnished by the Union Baptist Band, of which Mr. Bunn was a prominent minister, they told me of the auto-purpose, which was led by a brace hand, supported by tricycle cups. The parade spread down Devon to Bury Hawr and proceeded. As R was the first time he entered people of that section staged an auto parade, which was organized by Mrs. Lovie J. Thomas, it created a sensation along the entire route. Nearby forty gagly decorated automobiles participated in the parade. Bishop W. H. Heard was in the first car, which was followed by the car containing L. H. Ringgold, the presiding elder, and the car containing the trustees, followed. Mrs. L. I. Thomas, the wife of the pastor, and superintendent of the Young People's Department of Devon, presided over the plenice. Dark, heavy clouds loomed ominously over the happy crowd, where young and old, boys and girls, tastefully dressed country lashes and their lusty sweethearts enjoyed the shade of the wide-spreading, trees and the refreshing breezes. The thunder rumbled, the lightning flashed in the distance. It was chain lightning, silver bright against the dark clouds, which dropped in a perpendicular line, so rapidly that the eye could scarcely follow it. It probably ripped and tore everything that it crashed against. But the storm passed by and the sun, the god of the day, soon shone in regal splendor. The Thrilling Baseball Game Then there was suddenly an uproar, shouts of "Hit It." "Hurrah for Quigley Town, etc." I asked what was the cause of the uproar. I was told that the Quigley Town Invincibles were playing the Auto Car Giants of Admore. I hurried to the baseball field and saw a sight long to be remembered and a game that I can never forget. Planked by trees on the south and west, the baseball field gradually sloped into a valley in which crops were growing and on a further slope a farm house stood. Fields which were beaded by thick clusters of trees, stretched away to the north and east. The top and tower of a mansion rose majestically in the distance. I was told that Wanamaker's daughter resided there, and I then turned my attention to the game. The Quicksley Town Invincibles vs. the Auto Car Glants. The teams were well named. Tall and stalwart, in their gray uniforms, the Auto Car boys looked like glants, and the Quicksley Town boys were veritable Invincibles, for they hanged out two and three-base hits, knocked a pitcher out of the box and walloped the Auto Car Glants to the time of 25 to 10. For six innings it was a hard-fought contest, characterized by hard hitting, good back-calling and brilliant fielding with the score of 4 to 6 in favor of the Quigley Town at the end of that period. Then in the seventh, eighth and ninth innings, the Quigley Town boys out out out with hitting that justly gave them the name of "invinibles." They land out singles, doubles and triple in the seventh innings, pin up seven runs and knocked the pitcher out of the box. In the two remaining innings they scored nine runs of the new pitcher. Those brawny, muscular country boys, few of whom were bad in uniforms, swing at the ball with all of their might. Sometimes they struck out. But when they did connect with the ball they was a loud responding whistle, and the ball gagged swiftly along the ground or sailed in the air over the base of the fielders. There were few pictureque figure on that diamond. There was the umbrella, a big powerful built block, fellow quiet received and low of speech, but been of eye, plank in movement, unmerging in his decision and cool headed. And there was the pitcher for the Aubrey-Car Giants, a tall black youth straight as an arrow, with the figure of Annie Foley edible. He took his time and threw the balls deliberately, measuring his distances. He usually threw a swift, straight ball, carrying it occasionally with an oat and in curve, except in the third and seventh innings. The Quigley Town Invincibles found him a hard pitcher to hit at first. His face was weathered in a pleasant smile, when he exhibited a perfect set of teeth, as he threw apparently without any effort balls that shot with amazing swiftness across the plate, and even when his arm gave out and he was batted out of the box, he laughed good naturally, and his golden smile never left his face. And then there was the little David, who pitched for the Quigley Town Invincibles. "What chance has that little lad," I thought, "against these big, brawny Ardmore boys." But he had everything in a pitcher's repertoire. He had speed, curves, control of the ball, judge of distance, and puzzled the Glants for seven innings. And there was Ham Wright, the star batter for the Quigley Town Invitables. Nearly every time he came to the bat he lined out a two-hase hit. He was a brown-skin' had of medium height, slender of bird, but broad shouldered, lithe and sinewy, and supply of movement. He possessed an eagle eye and a pencil-up, nervous energy. As he stood at the plate, his eyes flashed and a smile played over his countenance as the pitcher drew back to throw the balls. As the balls neared the plate, his bat swung back and his muscles contracted. When he swung forward to meet the ball, he put the upward force of his powerful arms and shoulders into the swing. And when he met the ball, he put the full force of his powerful upper back muscles behind it. Then the ball throbbed or we THE MARCUS GARVEY APPEAL AND DEFENSE FUND The Expected First Blow Has Been Struck at the Race's Liberty THE MARCUS GARVEY APPEAL AND DEFENSE FUND The Expected First Blow Has Been Struck at the Race's Liberty Everybody Must Subscribe Now to Test Whether the Black Man Can Obtain Justice As was to be expected, Marcus Garvey has been found guilty by a jury of white men of using the United States mails to defraud. Many believe that the charge was only a sham to get Garvey with the hope of destroying his work. The whole thing seems to be made up of an international plot which will shortly expose itself. Several Negro men and organizations have been parties to what some regard as a "frame-up," but Truth shall have a hearing. An appeal must be taken to the highest counts of the land to further test justice; therefore, every Negro of loyalty and manhood is asked to subscribe to this fund. The fight for Africa's liberty is just begun; let us all help. Send in your subscription addressed to the Secretary, Marcus Garvey Release Committee, 56 West 155th Street, New York City, N.Y. I, MARCUS GARVEY, have appointed Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, Mr. William Sherrill and Mr. Clifford Bourne, as a committee to receive and disburse all monies for my Appeal and Defense Fund. (Signed) MARCUS GARVEY. and he ran like a deer. When the due cleared away, he was sitting serenely on second base, and occasionally on third base. The Trip to Upper Rexboro Rev. Charles Sheppard, who has been superintendent of the Sunday School for thirty years, and his wife, Mrs. Celestine Sheppard, prepared the guest table, and entertained, at their own expense, sixty guests with a royal chicken dinner. The loyalty and unity of spirit manifested by the stewards and stewardesses. Junior, stewardesses, trustees, trusteesress, helpers, ushers, Christian Endyear and Sunday School were remarkable. I was sorry to leave the shouting crowd at the baseball field and the happy throng in the beautiful grove; sorry to miss the mass meeting in the evening, where Mr. Josie D. Heard the talented wife of the bishop; Mrs Lovie F. Thomas and Rev. J. E. Thomas were scheduled to speak; where Miss Myrtle Thomas and Miss Hattie Wilson, the sweet soprano, who trained singers, sang solos, and where little Miss Miller recited from Dunbun. Miss Lucile Thomas, a school teacher from Washington, D.C. was also expected to deliver an address. But I wanted to get to another picnic party. I rode on the Pennsylvania road to Villa Novo, crossed a magnificent lawn, and passed three imposing stone buildings, while I was informed was a Catholic College, and boarded the Philadelphia and Western train for Norristown. Soon I came to a scene which would have delighted the eye of an artist on the soul of a poet. The setting run glistened on the roof of a farm house which stood on the crest of a very long hill. It glowed on the green hill and touched with a mellow light the cows calmly grazing at the foot of the hill near a stream. A dense THE MARCUS GARVEY APP The Expected First Bloc the Race' Everybody Must Subscribe Black Man Can As was to be expected, Marcus a jury of white men of using the U Many believe that the charge with the hope of destroying his wom made up of an international plot Several Negro men and organiza some regard as a "frame-up," but An appeal must be taken to t further test justice; therefore, even is asked to subscribe to this fund. The fight for Africa's liberty is Send in your subscription ad Garvey Release Committee, 56 Y. City, N.Y. I, MARCUS GARVEY, have Garvey, Mr. William Sheerill and mittee to receive and disburse all me Fund. (Signed) June 21. 1923. flower on the north blocked the view further. The train sped on to Norrttown, which sits on the banks of the Schukillburt, but that peaceful scene haunted my mind. Then as daylight faded into twilight and twilight into night, I rode on the Reading road to Manayunk with the slow moving and calm river on my right, which grew darker and darker as the shades of evening approached. At Manayunk I took the trolley to Roxboro, where an Overland car took me to the spacious lawn of Mr. James Dennis, where young and old, city and country folk, participated in the local activities and witnessed the sky rockets in the distance. Attorney Hughes and wife of Washington, D.C. the guess of Mr. and Mrs. Short, who were visiting the city of Brotherly Love on their honey-moon, were among the distinguished guests. Dr. DuBois and Politics On my return to Philadelphia I found two things talked about: Dr. DuBois and politics. Dr. DuBois reversed form in a recent address in Philadelphia and, to the dismay of his hearers, and admitters, championed segregation and jim Crowism. The redeeming portion of his address was where he said that they could impress Garvey, but could not kill the spirit of the U. N. L. X. There is talk of an independent ticket to endeavor to nominate a colored candidate for mayor. Duckery, Dickerson, Wright and others have been mentioned and there may be an opportunity of Thomas Wallace to use his skill. Lawyers Lewis and Morris are forging to the front. The annual plenic of the Philadelphia division at Maple Grove on Monday, July 30, will be of the spectacular outings of the season, when Germantown's "Happy Six Orchestra" will be in attendance from 2 to 11 o'clock p.m. MY APPEAL AND DEFENSE FUND At Blow Has Been Struck at Race's Liberty Describe Now to Test Whether the Can Obtain Justice Marcus Garvey has been found guilty by the United States mails to defraud. Charge was only a sham to get Garvey this work. The whole thing seems to be a plot which will shortly expose itself. Organizations have been parties to what it, but Truth shall have a hearing. Enn to the highest courts of the land to be, every Negro of loyalty and manhood found. erty is just begun; let us all help. Union addressed to the Secretary, Marcus 56 West 155th Street, New York Y. have appointed Mrs. Amy Jacques-ll and Mr: Clifford Bourne, as a com- all moneys for my Appeal and Defense- signed) MARCUS GARVEY. (The Toubs.) G. A. Tason, Cleveland, O. John Sharp, Cleveland, O. Jae Shaithwaite, Cleveland, O. Louis Shirrge, Cleveland, O. Pamble Walton, Cleveland, O. Mary Taylor, Cleveland, O. Daisy Hughes, Cleveland, O. Salle Cooper, Cleveland, O. L. D. Dunflirt, Cleveland, O. Ed. Watkins, Cleveland, O. D. B. Bradbury, Cleveland, O. B. Hunter, Cleveland, O. Salle Cooper, Cleveland, O. Mary Donaldson, Cleveland, O. Pauline Patterson, Cleveland, O. Al. L. Mienburg, Cleveland, O. George Morrison, Cleveland, O. James Appling, Cleveland, O. Willee Palm, Cleveland, O. Jesse Watkins, Cleveland, O. B. Gibson, Cleveland, O. Savannah Biddles, Cleveland, O. Z. D. Williams, Cleveland, O. W. E. Brewer, Cleveland, O. R. L. Smith, Cleveland, O. Emily Johnson, Cleveland, O. D. Johnson, Cleveland, O. James McGee, Cleveland, O. Solemon Britt, Cleveland, O. Albert Addison, Cleveland, O. Andrew Floyd, Cleveland, O. Annie Harrison, Cleveland, O. Enid Harrison, Cleveland, O. R. J. Harrison, Jr., Cleveland, O. Anna Alken, Cleveland, O. Anna Alken, Cleveland, O. Gertude Davis, Cleveland, O. Hattie Scott, Cleveland, O. G. F. Poster, Cleveland, O. Curtis Hamilton, Cleveland, O. Henry Griffin, Cleveland, O. Milton Tillotson, Cleveland, O. Annie Scott, Cleveland, O. Janie Hears, Cleveland, O. Wiley Walton, Cleveland, O. C. Bunning, Cleveland, O. D. A. Brown, Cleveland, O. Lenora Sawyer, Cleveland, O. Edward Davis, Cleveland, O. Ethel Brewer, Cleveland, O. William Thompson, Cleveland, O. Alonzo Coleman, Cleveland, O. Henry Jackson, Cleveland, O... Mr. Irvin, Cleveland, O... J. Naugh, Cleveland, O. Jay Co. et Cleveland, O. Aech Gant, Cleveland, O... B. H. Johnson, Cleveland, O... H. Methitrye, Cleveland, O... H. Hewey, Cleveland, O... S. M. Millisher, Cleveland, O... Allee Johnson, Cleveland, O... Dock Moore, Cleveland, O... Mollie Todd, Cleveland, O... BEAUTY TY IS HOW TO BEAUTIFY THE SKIN No matter how dark your complexion, it is easy to get it "just right" by using, Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Ointment—pronounced by thousands of men and women as the most delightful, most remarkable and most satisfactory of all skin whitener preparations—it quickly bleaches and is perfectly safe. Your drugstreet can supply you, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price, 250. A Marvelous If you will use regularly Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations, you will soon notice a wonderful difference in your looks and your friends will be astonished at your beauty - bumps and other skin blenches vanishing, leaving a beautiful complexion; plump, velvety neck and arms; soft, smooth hands and a luxurious growth of beautiful, soft, long hair. All this is yours with no trouble and little cost. Any druggist can supply Dr Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations, or they will be sent postpaid upon receipt of price, 25c each. DR. FRED PALM Dept. F3. Dr Fred SKIN WHITEN $500 Reward If SPECIAL PRICES TO DRUGGISTS AND AGENTS DR. FRED PALMER'S LABORATORIES Dept. F 3. ATLANTA, GA. $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower NEGRO WORLD NOTICE There are a few available April 26, June 2 and 9, featurei vs. Marcus Garvey et al. Agents who find an acti whose orders were classified as issues were being mailed, may Office, Negro World, 56 West State what issues a Remit cash with order. Orders will be filled as re There are a few available copies of the Negro World, issues April 26, June 2 and 9, featuring the case of The United States vs. Marcus Garvey et al. Agents who find an active demand for these issues, but whose orders were classified as "top late" when these particular issues were being mailed, may now secure them at the Business Office, Negro World, 86 West 135th Street, New York. WARNING WARNING WARNING Borham Mathews, Cleveland, O. 1.00 Ethan Pal, Cleveland, O. 1.00 James Wardal, Cleveland, O. 1.00 George Murray, Cleveland, O. 1.00 Oleander Murray, Cleveland, O. 1.00 H. Kay, Cleveland, O. 1.00 Lula Dixon, Cleveland, O. 75 Rena Jefferson, Cleveland, O. 1.00 A. P. Smith, Cleveland, O. 21 William Wooda, Cleveland, O. 1.00 Nicellaneous Contributions. Cleveland, O. 69.05 Hawkins, O. 69.05 Akron Div., Akron, O. 16.20 Sarah Johnson, Pittsburgh, Pa. 5.00 Newport, Newa Div., Newport News, Va. 6.00 Oakland, Oakland, Cal. 87.75 Roy, T. Glashen, Knoxville, Tenn. 10.00 Henry Pedlar, Manati, Cuba 1.00 Thomas A. Francis, Preston, Tenn. 1.00 Elizabeth A. Williams, Gary, Ind. 1.00 Knoxville Div., Knoxville, Tenn. 5.00 D. J. Drayton, New York, N. 5.0 In the "Negro World," issue of July 7, the names of the contributors appearing under the "Marcus Garvey's Defense Fund" was incorrect, as that fund was closed out in the issue of June 20. The names of the contributors should have seen to "the Marcus Garvey Appeal and Defense Fund." The same heading as this issue. Hercules: Hair Grower A wonderful Glossine and Grower all in one. Will OROW Hair, when others fail. Will help installation of standard and promote a LUXURIANT GROWTH of HAIR. Send 80 cents for trial treatment and circular matter one week so use AGENTS WANTED The Taylor Hair Grower Co. 473, Carlton Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y. IS YOURS! If you have a rough, bumpy or shiny complexion, and want a soft, smooth, velvety skin, try using the unexcelled Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap, and follow it with Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Patch, which you will find delicate perfumed and adds life and lustre to the skin. This is a newer-failing treatment. Get them from your drunkest, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price, 25c each. 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Dress all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Monition this paper) s of the Negro World, issues the case of The, United States demand for these issues, but "late" when these particular secure them at the Business Street, New York. resired. act quickly. A. Correction TO GET RID OF BUMPS AND OTHER FACIAL BLEMISHES AGENTS WANTED for this line of exquisite beauty and art well rapidly upon everybody in town about them. Write agents' promotion New Orleans Resident Talia of Wonderful Result Produced by a Recent Scientific Discovery D. W. Wood, 60, of New Orleans, La., declares he has virtually been made poisoned again, by the recently discovered korex compound, which is pronounced invigorator and revitaliser. "It has brought me back to as good, healthy physical condition as I enjoyed at 35," he writes. "I am apparently as supple as at 25." "Good say he," he continues, "at 25,000 for what the compound has done for him." The compound is a simple home treatment in tablet form. Absolutely harmless; yet the most powerful invigorator known—Acting directly upon power-uppers, power-uppers can benefit, it often produces amazing benefits in 24 to 36 hours. In nationwide tests, it has won the praises of thousands who suffered from nerve weakness, premature age and lack of vital force. Physicians say it is the only treatment that defy other treatments. Elderly people pronounce it a real "fountain of youth." Knowing that this news may seem "too good to be true," the distributors invite any person needing the compound to take it. It is a "fountain of joy," though for ordinary cases, with the understanding that it costs nothing if it fails. If you wish to try this guaranteed invigorator, write in strict confidence to the Melton Laboratories. 3117 Massachusetts Blvd. Kansas City, Mo. 64110. If you order $2, or simply send your name, without money, and pay the postman $2 and postage on delivery. In either case, if you report after one week that the korex compound has not given you satisfaction, the laboratories will refund $2; definitely. This offer is fully guaranteed, so nobody need hesitate about accepting it: -Adv. COPYRIGHT NOTICE Copyright Office of the United States of America Library of Congress, Washington This is to Certify, in conformity with section 56 of the Act to Amend and improve the Copyright approved March 4, 1920, as amended by the Act approved March 2, 1921, that have been deposited in this office under the provisions of the Act of Amend- ment, section 16 thereof, and that registration of a claim in copyright for the first year of publication of said book is done in the name of Amy Jacques Garvey, Book, Philosophy and Opinions of Margaret Garvey. Edited by Amy Jacques Garvey, of the University of Date of publication, May 6, 1922. SEAL] THORVALD SCHLERG Register of Copyrights. DO YOU NEED·LUCK? In business, love, marriage, money, groundless? Why? How? How? 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We relieve Kipath, which will positively relieve you and make life bright again. KILPAIN CHEMICAL COMPANY, Dept. P, 211 W. 38th St., New York City. How to Make Others Love You How to charm and fascinate whom you will who make others think, act and feel as you look back in time. Learn how to influence others developing power laws. Infuse others with inspiration to help pay free for cents to help pay postage, etc. *Key to Success, Dept. 14* Box 23, Varick Station, New York THE HIT OF 1033 — SPECIAL OFFER "Your Home, Lulloh Luther," and "With a famous wife, Moll Weil" are on silver and get them all. Single copies 25c. over $1,500. day. GEORGE D. MARTIN MUSIC Co. 521 West 50th Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. $2,000 YEARLY INCOME PAID THOUS ANDS who invested in Texas lands. 12 may start you making $250 monthly. place in well, participating interest in entire au- tion. established facts from Writing referenced books. Invest where it pays to no delay. 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Experienced un- seller transportation furnished. Wife McCaffrey, Bunk, St. Louis. TO LET 80 WYND, 12th ST. - One and a half year twenty-five rooms, twelve bathrooms, four your room. Bunk $100 monthly. Con todo el respeto que nos mercea la alta invididura que ostentifis para representar a vuestros gobiernos en la V Conferencea Panamericana, tenemos el honor de dirigiros el presente documento para exponer la situación especial en que se encuentra la República Dominicana, sometida al control militar y económico por el Gobierno de los Estados Unidos desde el 29 de Noviembre de 1916, fecha en que fue destruido, sin razón ni derecho, el Gobierno Constitucional de la República, presidido entonces por el ilustre ciudadano doctor Francisco Henriquez y Carvajal, porque se nego a aceptar un tratado vejaminoso para la soberanía nacional: La Unión de los Elementos de la Raza es Nuestra Ambición, Irrespectible de Obstáculos y Oposiciones. Algunas Afea Mas y Una Nueva Historia Será Relatada. Alerta Con los Officiales Desleales de Nuestras Divisiones. Nuevo Intento de Desorganización de Parte de los Enemigos de Nuestro Magno Movimiento En estos momentos de prueba para nuestra organización, a consecuencia del sacrificio impuesto sobre nuestro honorable presidente, por el hecho de asumirse la responsabilidad por el progreso y bienestar de nuestra grande y noble causa, nos alienta la demostración del espiritu de determinación de aquellos que se han compenetrado de la visión de servicios y sacrificios para beneficio de su propia raza. Somos etiópicos, pero esto no determina el que seamos menos que cualquier otro miembro de cualquier otra raza, en cuanto concierne a la lucha por una causa justificada. Hace poco, que, el. Gobierno de Washington, pensando tal vez que su injuicio proceder con los puteblos débiles de América podía sembrar la descomfianza entre las naciones del Continente, decidió-buscar una solución para el caso dominicano; pero esta solución no satisface las aspiraciones de aquel país. En el plan de evacuación suscrito en Washington el 30 de Junio de 1922, se reconoce el derecho de intervención, condenado por todos los principios y doctrinas de derecho internacional. El ocupante exige, como condición sine qua non para retirarse, que la República Dominicana debe reconocer y validar todas las ordenes ejecutivas promulgadas por el Gobierno Militar que hayan creado impuestos, establecido rentas, ordenado erogaciones o creado intereses de terceros, y además los reglamentos en vigor votados durante el periodo de la oepación, conforme se especifica en el aludido plan. Este plan fue suscrito en Washington por cuatro ciudadanos de Santo Domingo que se atribuyeron la representación del país sin que nadie les otorgara este poder. Si sintieramos por un momento que algún miembro de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra o algún miembro conciente de la raza, perdiera toda esperanza por el hecho de la encalcelación temporal de nuestro honorable presidente, lamentariamos las circunstancias en nuestro esfuerzo por convencer a la humanidad en general, que el camino hacia la victoria es algo rudo y que si el oprimido debe ser emancipado, el mismo debe luchar por su propia libertad y por su propio progreso. Tenemos entendido que los enemigos de esta magna organización tratan una vez mas, debido a las actuales circunstancias, de influenciar en ciertos de los presidentes y oficiales de las Divisiones en diferentes puntos del país, para que ellos ignoren las disposiciones del Cuerpo Directivo de la organización en Nueva York y se constituyan en pequeñas organizaciones locales e independientes, por medio de las cuales poder explotar al pueblo que las apoye. Recordemos el propósito por el cual nos hemos organizado universalmente. No ha sido con el objeto de patrocinar ambiciosos a costos de nuestros recursos, sino que unidos en un solo cuerpo, podamos realizar todo cuanto nos seria imposible adquirir individualmente. Los firmantes del plan, titulados representativos por Washington, no son sino representativos del interes americano en Santo Domingo, anhelosos de gobernar reconocidos por la Casa Blanca, como apunteto nuestro primer internacionalista el doctor Américo Lugo. La elección de un Presidente Provisional, que no es otra cosa que un ciego instrumento del Gobierno de los Estados Unidos para sancionar todos los actos ilegales consumados por el ocupante, fue hecha por los tales representativos, sin haber contado para nada con la aquiescencia del pueblo. El Cuerpo Directivo de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra en su dirección se asemeja al gran gobierno federal de este país, al gobierno imperial de Gran Bretaña y a cualquier otro gobierno solidamente constituo. Todos los estados de la unión americana son subordinados del gobierno federal; todos los dominios ingleses son subordinados y leales al gobierno en Inglaterra. Del mismo modo, todas las Divisiones de esta prepotente organización distribuidas por el universo, son subordinadas y leales al Cuerpo Directivo en esta ciudad. Por consiguiente, cualquier presidente u oficial de cualquier Division, ya esté esta en Chicago, en Panamá ó en Santo Domingo, quienes pretendan hacer de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra un negocio, con el objeto de beneficiarse personalmente, los miembros de dicha Division estan en el deber de señalar a tales pretendientes la puerta de salida. Entre los actos realizados por el Gobierno Militar que deben deconocerse y legitimarse, figuran dos empréstitos contratados con crecidos intereses en beneficio del capitalismo norteamericano. Uno de estos empréstitos fue celebrado en 1918 y otro en 1922. El articulo tercero de la Convención Dominico-Americana del 7 de febrero de 1907, establece lo siguiente: "Hasta que la Republica Dominicana no haya pagado, la totalidad de los gonos' del empréstito, su detuda pública no podra ser aumentada sino mediante un acuerdo previo entre el Gobierno Dominicano y los Estados Unidos." De la unión y cooperación de trece pequeñas colonias, ciento cuarenta y siete años ha, surgió la nación mas poderosa del presente, los Estados Unidos de Norte America; de la unión y cooperación de trece individuos, cinco años ha, surgió también la organización universal más prepotente de la raza, la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra. No permitamos, por consiguiente, el que se destruya nuestra obra, cuya labor ha sido realizada a costas de grandes sinsabores y mayores sacrificios. Preservemos y defendamos nuestra solidaridad y en pocos años mas, veremos coronados con éxito nuestros esfuerzos por el adelanto general de la raza. Comp se ve, era necesario el consentimiento de los dos Altas. Partes contratantes para realizar estos empresinitos y una de ellas habia desaparecido por un acto de fuerza de la otra que se tribuyó de por si la representación de las dos partes. La inversion de los fondos de esos empresinitos muches veces no se han podido justificar, como sucedió con el de 1918. Las concesiones otorgadas por el Gobierno Militar para explotaciones agricolos, son ruinosas para el país. Por medios violentes se despojó los agricultores dominicanos, de sus tierras en beneficio de las enpresas norteamericanas. El Cuerpo Directivo de la organización ha invertido millares de pesos y su honorable presidente ha sido ultimamente privado de su libertad, por constituir el gran número de Divisiones establecidas universalmente; con tal motivo todas y cada una de estas han cooperado, cooperan y cooperarán con el Cuerpo Directivo para mayor seguridad de nuestro éxito, sin haber prestado ni prestar actualmente atención alguna a la política malsana de aquellos que nos detestan. El principal cómplice de Washington en la elaboración del plan de desocupación, el señor Francisco J. Peynado, uno de los titulados representativos, es el abogado de una poderosa empresa norteamericana que ha sido la que más beneficios ha obtenido con motivo de la expropriación de tierras laborables en Santo Domingo. Y resulta muy significativo el hecho de que ya la opinión señale al señor Peyando como el indiscutible futuro Presidente de la República. Cuando se colocó la primera piedra de fundación de esta organización; cuando se vencian un gran número de dificultades y se experimentaban grandes sacrificios, los que actualmente intentan recoger el fruto de nuestra labor, se ocultaron en sus guardias para esperar el momento oportuno. Cansados ya de tanta espera, se han decidido salir al aire libre, infestándole cual avalancha epidémica; pero el espíritu determinado de nuestro elemento conciente, no ha de proporcionarles la oportunidad por ellos anhelada. El pueblo dominicano, con su legitimo Presidente a la cabeza, el abnegado patriota, doctor Francisco Henrique y Carvajal, apoyado por una gran mayoría del país, ya habia indicado la unica formula acceptable para la reintegración de la Soberania Nacional: "Desocupación pura y simple", esto es, que el invasor se marchara tal como entro, sin imponer trabas ni cortapisas a la soberania de la República, convertida para siempre en un protectorado de los Estados Unidos por causa de la ambición de cuatro hombres desleales que, al traicionar a su patria pasando por cacismo de la Constitución y de las leyes de la República. Consideramos un honor sufrir privaciones por una causa como la de nuestra organización, al pensar en la posibilidad y gloria de un futuro mas brillante, por medio de los survivios rendidos para beneficio de nuestra tan sufrida rida. Conservemos y fortifiquemos este espiritu; sialados pereceremos, unidos venceremos. Asociación. Sería que venestra queceden el nas desde la casa y que sustiren y a exporter la interpenable serie de atropelios, enoción y crimenes comunitados por el edificio invasor de la Baza de Undas durante la sesión larga años de intervención militar en Santo Domingo, porque todo estos hercos son bien conocida en la América y en todas partes. El eco de muestras protestas se dejo oír en todo el mundo. Sin embargo, nos vamos a permitir citar dos 6 trascas que han dejado imborrable recuerdo en nuestro país por la crueldad inaudita y la saña con que fueron realizados. Es cierto que en nuestra agilita vida política presenciamos más de una vez sumarios fusilamientos, pero jamas supimos el tormento del agua, del hierro candente aplicado a las carnes, del tortor de la soja, mide haber arrastrado, atado a la cola de un caballo, en plenio dia, en la ciudad de Hato Mayor, a un anciano octogenario. Carta de Monseñor Adolfo A. Nouel, Arzobroso de Santo Domingo, al Senor W. W. Russell, Ministro de los Estados Unidos en Santo Domingo. (Publicada en el "Diario de la Marina" de la Habana, el 7 de Abril de 1920.) Y hoy dia, exhibe su cuerpo multilado por toda la Republica, convertido en un Ecee Homo, para eterno baldón de los implacables y crueles dominadores, el ilífiz campesino dominicano Cayo Báez, a quien martirizaron con hierros al rojo para obligarle a delatar a sus compatriotas y cosas que ignoraba. "Sirva de prueba concluyente la siguiente carta en que Mr. Bryan, Secretario del Estado norteamericano, le pide a Mr. Vick, Receptor de las.Aduanas de Santo Domingo, le indique los puesto de que dispone en sus oficinas para premiar con ellos a sus correligionarios democratas que lo merezcan." He aqui la carta: "Mi querido Mr. Vick: "Ahora que está Ud. en Santo Domingo y se ha familiarizado con la situación, epodía Ud. decime la puestos de que dispne para premier con ellos a los democratas que lo merezcan? "Cada vez que Ud. necesite la indicación de un nombre para cualquier cargo, póngalo en mi conocimiento. "Ud. tiene demasiada experiencia en la política para saber cuán valiosos son los que trabajan en ella, mientras se esta efectuando una campaña electoral y lo difícil que resulta encontrar luego premios adecuados para todos los que a ellos se hayan hecho acreditores. No se hasta donde sea necesario el conocimiento del idioma español para el desempeño de esos cargos. Digame las condiciones que se requieren, el sueldo que a cada puesto se señie y la fecha en que probablemente se hagan los nombramientos. "Sullivan llegara antes de mucho tiempo; Ud. y el, unidos, pueden introducir reformas necesarias ahí. Encontrará en el hombre fuerte, valeroso y de confianza. Cuando más lo trajo más me convenio de que encajara en su puesto en esa, y de que hara lo que sea necesario hacer. Esta carta vió la luz en the New York Times, Enero 15, 1915, p. 5 y en El Mundo, de la Habana, Enero 22, 1915, p. 2. Tomado del folleto titulado "La Occupación de la República Dominicana por los Estados Unidos y el Derecho de las Pequenas Nacionalidades de América", por el Dr. Emilio Roig de Leuchsenring. Abogado del Colegio de la Habana, Jefe de Despacho del Primer Congreso Jurídico Nacional, Miembro de la Sociedad Cubana de Derecho Internacional. Todos estos datos constan en una investigación que mando a hacer el Senado de los Estados Unidos. Los Estados Unidos han prometido retira- sus fuerzas de la Repu-blica Dominicana tan pronto como se de cumplimiento al plan. Pero se han retirado acaso de Haiti y Nicaragua a pesar de que no existe acuerdo previo alguno, que autorice la permanencia de fuerzas norteamericanas en cesos territorios? Han garantizado que dejarán de volver a intervenir en Santo Domingo? El pueblo dominicano desconfia, con sobrado motivo, de las promesas de Washington, porque ya ha sido burlado muchas veces. El 13 de Mayo de 1916, el Almirante W. B. Caperton, que se ha hecho famoso en los mares del Caribe como especialista en intervenciones, hizo las siguientes declaraciones al apoderarse de la Ciudad de Santo Domingo; y meses después se produjo la destrucción del Gobierno Constitucional: "Esta ciudad ha sido ocupada militarmente por fuerzas norteamericanas. Al tomar esta decisión, tenemos el sincero propósito de garantizar una libre e imparcial actución, por las Cámaras para la elección de un nuevo Presidente de la República." Lo que deseamos de parte de los ilustres Delegados al. V Congreso Panamericano, es que, inspirados en un verdadero sentimiento de solidaridad americana, se busque una solución eficaz para coartar y poner fin de una vez por todas, a la política imperialista de los Estados Chihuahua, que el Pueblo de Chihuahua no es un pueblo de tierra, sino un vago, imprescindible que se encuentra, despeñándonos y que quisimos vivir algo que no sea lo que nos acaba a todos los pobres de la comunidad en que primo plano de gran importancia. Dos años como lo que baséjó el nombre Chihuahua Valiente en su monasterio discuro de la cobertura de la primera piedra para el monumento a Bolivar, al expresarse de este modo: "Que venga, y que venga presto, esa Carta Magna de los poblados americanos en que se especifiquen los derechos y deberes de los Estados y de las naciones, para tener una unidad comin con que medirys y pesarmos. Preciosa y necesaria formula sin la ciel el panamericanismo valdrá como una música sin palabras, como una aspiración vaga que avanza tinidamente entre incertidumbres, por carencia de base juridica desde donde se dey, comparta a todos el derecho igualmente." Hemos venido expresamente hasta Chile, en estos solennes momentos en que se encuentran reunidos los representantes más conspicuos de los pueblos de América, para dar a conocer la situación actual de la República Dominicana, con la esperanza de que el infortunio de nuestra patria encontrará simpatizadores en el seno del Congreso Panamericano, que consagren sus esfuerzos, inteligencia y buena voluntad para redimir a los pueblos oprimidos del Continent. M. M. MORILLO. Antiguo Encargado de Negocios de la República Dominicana en Cuba y Secretario de la Misión Nacionalista. Santiago de Chile. Abril de 1923. Brutalidad Intolerable El alcalde Gaynor de Nuevo York, irritado por las continuas denuncias de apaleos de parte de la policía, puso fin a ese habito retirado los garrotes a los policías. El personal de esta se quejo de que se veia seriamente estorbado con esta privación, pero los apaleos no fueron ya posibles, ni volvieron a existencia hasta dos o tres años más tarde. El apaleador policía es un carde natural, como lo es cualquier individuo culpable de brutalidad en el ejercicio de la autoridad. Su excusa invariable por haber agredido a la gente es que esta trataba de interponerse al llevar a cabo una aprehension. Sin embargo, jamás ha probado esta causación ninguno de los policías apaleadores. Hace un año o más, Tighe, condenado por un acto especialmente evidente de agresión con una mala, fue enviado, a una penitenciaria a reflexionar sobre el valor del dominio de si mismo como activo de los funcionarios de policía. Aquello quito todo estimulo para las tácticas de esa clase por algún tiempo, pero recientemente ha sido rumpido de nuevo. En los ultimos días, otro agente ha sido condenado por apaleador, y otros individuos se hallan acusados del mismo delito, porque es un delito, indudablemente. Todos estos valentones deherían ser cuyados a acompañar a Tighe, y debiera dirse slea oportunidad para apalear grandes piedras con martillos peados durante algunos años. Los individuos nitiles y encienden del departamento emplean su clubs solamente cuando son atacados por presos rebeldes. Ningún buen policía es bastante bandeado para golpear malhechores entregados o transmiten con macna. Si los juces procesaram a cada aguete que presentara detenidos golpeados o heridos, los apaleses perdieron pronto su popularidad. Si no pueden encontrarse el medio de aplicar i otra energica medida, para desterrar la brutalidad, podria hacerse necesario que la legislatura prohibiese el empleo de las macanas por la policía. El Canal de Panamá, Manantial de Oro Para Este Los derechos de portazgo recolectados durante el pasado año fiscal en Panamá ascienden a la enorme cifra de $17,508,000. Los biques que cruzaron el canal durante los doce meses transcurridos fueron 3,967, numéro que representa un cuenca por ciento de aumento sobre el año de mayor tráfico desde su construcción. Informacion General REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA." Con la cantidad de sesenta centavos ($0.60) todo elemento da muestra raza pide ser miembro de la "Asociacion Universal" para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, volumen y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Correxion, o Libro de Leyes do la Organizacion (valor 25 A LARGE SIZE PICTURE OF MARCUS GARVEY For Framing and Hanging in the Home, With His Autograph Signature, the Only Official Picture in Circulation With Copyright You Can Secure One Now for 50 Cents, Postpaid to Any Part of the World TOLET SPACIOUS DINING ROOM. WITH KITCHEN FOR BANQUETS, ENTERTAINMENTS and PARTIES. PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL PRICES REASONABLE ALSO HEATLES FURNISHED ROOMS BY DAY OR WHEN ALL PRIVATE, WINE BATTER. 9 West 136th Street CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE or Photo Harlem 0000 30 West 131st Street New York City, N. Y. Aconsejamos a aquello que envien sus cuotas al Cuerpo Directivo lo hagan anual, semi-anual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante transmisión de la Tarjeta a esta oficina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS BPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO DEL NEGRO EN TODAS PARTES. ANUNCIOS EMBLEMAS DE LA U. N. I. A. Agentes en los Estados Unidos, $9.00 por docena, mas gastos de fele. Agentes en el extranjero, $10.00 por docena, mas gastos de sellos. Discos por correo, $1.00 cada uno mas gastos de sellos. Precio en nuestra oficina, $0.90 nada uno. U. N. I. A. REPOSITORY 56 West 135th Street New York City, N. Y. THE ÉASON MURDER CASE Supreme Court Sets Aside the Decision of the Lower Court and Court Orders a New Trial Consideration of the case of the State of Louisiana vs. Mesure Dyer and Shakesapeara has just been con- cluded by the Supreme Court of Louisiana and a new trial has been ordered. For the Benefit of A Universal Negro Association and President On May 13 we had a wonderful visit from our high commissioner, W. R. Wallace, who spoke at 11 o'clock to an appreciative audience and also at 8 o'clock. Program follows: - Singing national anthem; prayer; remarks, Mr. Wilfred Williams; remarks, Rev. Ward; instrumental solo, Mrs. H. Feunaln; song, "The Fight Is On"; remarks, President Bobby Hale, who, as usual, in a new words attired the audience to its depths; introduction of high commissioner by President Hale. Our high commissioner's subject was "Liberty and Freedom." He spoke for one hour and held the attention of his audience throughout his discourse. He gave his audience food for thought and awakened the interest of several who are not members, but who, after hearing Mr. Wallace, have promised faithfully to join with us in helping to plant the Red, Black and Green on the hillsides of Africa. SECRETARY DIV. 207. GOOD HEALTH! GOOD LUCK! PROSPERITY! HAPPINESS! Abundant success is assured if you will promise to faithfully follow instructions and advice that will be so freely offered you. Write now to Grace Gray DeLong, NYC, 112-796-2222, Illustrated Adviser; tell her of your troubles, desires and ambitions—make request for information, advice and about her system of relief. Do not send her any money or postage unless care to do so of your own free will. Your response to this announcement will be answered immediately in such form as deemed advisable to your needs, and top, under most ethically efficient secretarial supervision and direction. Your correspondence will be addressed to you directly and communications and strictly confidential. The work will help you visualize the better living conditions you have no ardently desired. For many, many years this beloved woman has been assisting men and women with mental health issues. SOCIETIES OBLITATED, SINCE THAT BRITISH JUSTICE PERSECUTORS Master Fellow Prisoner Says That India's New Police Has Not Changed Opinions Mohandas K. Gandhi, "India's 'new Terrorist,'" has been in jail a little over a year. Conflicting reports have been circulated from time to time concerning his health, treatment and activities. An interview in the Indian newspaper Bharatraj, with Shankerlal Banker, who was arrested with Gandhi, and was for some time imprisoned with him, gives a vivid picture of the life now led by the man who originated and personally led and directed the "non-co-operation" policy which has caused England more concern for the stability of British government in India than any other movement. Mr. Banker said they were "kindly and courteous" treated. "We were given the food we asked for, he made. 'The doors of our cells were kept open.' It was necessary for Mahatma Gandhi, because of his life-long habit of sleeping out in the open, and for me because of my nerves. We were allowed an unlimited supply of books also from outside. Later, for reasons of health, we were both of us allowed lights and bedsteads, and recently Mahatma Gandhi has been allowed the use of a mosquito curtail because of the trouble of mosquitoes during the season. We had all the clothes and bedding we needed and we were given the choice. If we were so pleased, to have our bedding outside. We were allowed to do handspinning on our own wheels as a voluntary occupation. Mahatma Gandhi is keeping very good health. "While in prison we heard that there were stories abridon of ill-health and melancholia. He was hurt to hear about this. He said he would feel ashamed if he suffered from melancholia. He further said that a civil resister who would feel moody if he has to go to prison has no business to court imprisonment or do anything that would bring it on him. . . . "So much for the bright side of the picture. It has. I am sorry to say, a dark side, too. While animal comforts are well looked after, he is mentally starved. The allowance of books is no doubt a very great comfort, but necessary isolation imposed upon Distantly after our admission to the Yeravada Prison, I was taken away from him. Mahatmajai pleaded that I was suffering from nerves and his company would help to soothe me; but all to no purpose. He has given a graphic description of this in his letter to Hakim Ajmal Khanji, and which the government would not send for that very reason. After about two months' separation I was sent back to him. "While, heletofore, my being with him may perhaps have been soothing, the isolation from other prisoners remained and remains until this day. It is so utterly unnecessary. The other ordinary prisoners are not isolated unless they are bad chracters. Mahatma Gandhi, therefore, rightly regards this as an additional punishment—an attempt to make prison life as unbearable as possible. Gandhi was lamented. Banker says at learning that the prisoners had been flogged for doing too little work. He wrote to the superintendent, offering "in the name of humanity," to speak to the men and persuade them to work to their full capacity. But the government refused the offer. Gandhi felt that the superintendent should have such wide powers. Banker says. THE NEGRO VETERANS HOSPITAL AT TUSKEGEE The Negro Veterans Government Hospital at Tuskegee, Ala., has developed into a veritable storm center. The question at issue is whether a hospital built for Negroes shall be served by an entire Negro staff or by white people. The white South led by Governor Brandon of Alabama, State Senator Powell of Tuskegee, U. S. Senator Tom Heflin of Alabama, and the Ku Klux Klan say, Negroes shall not serve their own in this capacity, and as a result Director Walter Hines had to hurry, down to Tuskegee to face the opposition. Mr. Hines stopped qualifying men for the hospital to investigate, but he was also frank enough to state that he was surprised at the facility with which competent Negro doctors could be procured. TUSKEGEE, Ala., July 4—Seven hundred members of the Ku Klux Klan marched through crowded Tuskegee streets last night in protest against placing Negro officials at the Government hospital here for disabled Negro veterans. Spokesmen for the merchants said they represented the settlement of $6,000 Klanmen throughout Alabama. The Klanmen passed the famous Tuskegee Institute, established by Benjamin T. Washington, Negro leader, but now entered the grounds. While the Klanmen paraded, in the distance the fire of a fiery cross forty-five feet high, symbol of the Klan. Grandiose excitement was said MARCUS GARVEY The World's Greatest Negro Leader Speeches by prominent leaders and public men. Signing of petition for justice to the President and other fettermost men of our Government. Declaration of Facts to be sent all around the world to draw to the attention of civilized humanity the circumstances under which Garvey was convicted. The truth will be told. Meetings are being held all over the world Health, Strength, Energy The richest man in poor health would gladly sacrifice any of his treasures to regain his health. Health is restored by my method of Physical Treatment and Direct Blood Injections. Strength follows; health once obtained. Energy must be the final offence. When you have attained these you will be an thankful and happy as many others who are willing to personally testify to the results obtained from my methods. If you have any newly contracted or long standing complicated ailment and need the service of an Experienced Physician, you can make no mistake by calling on me. One Week's Treatment After my careful examination and one week's treatment you will be convinced why I get quick and lasting results even in cases where many other treatments have failed. If You Suffer from Nervous Disorders, Dizziness, Weakness, Blood and Skin Diseases, Floating Spots before the eyes, Poor Memory, Weak and Unsteady Nerves, Sleeplessness, Pains in the Neck and Back, Rheumatism or Stiff Joints, Sore Throat, Bladder and Kidney Troubles, Stomach and Abdominal Troubles, Neuralgia Pains, Coated Tongue and Constipation. GOME-TO ME. My methods of Injecting Vaccines and Serums directly into the Blood, combined with the aid of Medicine and Electricity, have restored Health and Happiness to scores of patients. That which I have done for others, I can do for you. to have been named yesterday when John Calhoun Jr. first of the Negro personnel, arrived at the hospital Calhoun, however, left the city in the afternoon. Tuskegee citizens are awaiting the visit of Director Hines of the War Veterans Bureau, who is expected July 17. Mr. Hines is quoted by Washington dispatchers as saying no further Negro personnel will be ordered here until after an investigation. BIRMINGHAM, Ala., July 6. While a committee of citizens was preparing a detailed outline of Tuskegee's wishes in the Negro veterans' hospital trouble, to be sent in Director Hines of the Veterans' Bureau, the rest of Tuskegee was swaying between election over hopes of an early and satisfactory peace, and curiosity over Dr. R. K. Moton, president of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute and Dr. Lewis Kennedy, for twenty years the Negro physician at the institute. Dr. Moton, it was reported, is expected to return soon from his "vacation," begin somewhat precipitately when Tuskegee citizens became aroused over persistent statements from Washington that a Negro personnel would be put in charge of the million-dollar Negro Veterans' Hospital. Dr. Kennedy is reported "whereabouts unknown." His family is in North Carolina. He is reported to have said he wanted Negroes in full charge of the hospital. Dr. Moton has consistently stood for a white personnel in command and Tuskegee citizen are friendly to him. No one would say whether Dr. Kennedy would return or not. The committee of three Tuskegee citizens in their report will ask that the personnel of the hospital consist of seventy-five white officials and employees and about 325 Negro employees. The report will ask for enough, white officials to insure control and no more members of the committee said. A trustee of Tuskegee Institute, a banker and a State Senator, all of Tuskegee, compose the committee. PARIS, July 8.—White United States naval gobs from the cruiser Pittsburgh jammed the ringside yelling "Come on white man." Battling Sikir, black Sepalee galeese savage, knocked out the heavy-weight Niles in the second round of a match schedule to go 15 rounds 6-day. Experts criticized Niles for trying to get a knockout by hard slams at Sikir's brunette countenance instead of concentrating on Sikir's weak point—his stomach. The African's ten-day dry training period offsee. Niles' science. Sikir could have won at any time. He 'ought a fast, driving battle, knocking Niles about the ring apparently without exerting himself. The big crowd favored Nilles, especially the Pittsburg gobz, but their yells for the French paleface were unavailag. The white man hadn't the stuff to beat Sikl. The fight demonstrated that it is not blute force alone which makes the black pre-eminent in Eurus's first game. Sikl. undamaged, was at his boulevard haunts in the evening, amuing spectators by raining blows thick and fast on the neck of his new sparring partner—a kangaroo. A pair of boxing gloves dangled from the paws of the abused animal, which was at an unfortunate disadvantage in not being able to hit back. Tho kangaroo was dead, and stuffed. Grinning widely, Sikl explained he had been so fond of the animal that when it died he stuffed it for use as a punching bag. G MEETING TEST THE TREATMENT OF GARVEY test Negro Leader moving Citizens leet at Y HALL street, New York moon, July 15, sharp ders and public men. Signing President and other fetemost be sent all around the world civilized humanity the circum- was convicted. The truth Come and Help! old all over the world ength, Energy and WOMEN One Than Gold gladly sacrifice any of his treasures by my method of Physical Treat- ength follows; health once obtained. PHILADELPHIA, Pa., July 6.—In this city, early scene of his labors, Dr. W. E. B. DuBois, well known author, is a fallen idol. Before a large, cultured and determined audience of progressive Race men and women assembled in Wesley church, Dr. DuBois came out flatfooted, for segregation and of Jim Crow. "We have segregated hospitals, separate churches, Race lodges, insurance companies advertising racial identity, our own undertakers, and, finally, graveyards, where only our own blood is buried," declared the critic of Booker T. Washington, "and I, therefore, glory in separate schools." The audience acted as if the fire department had warned the ice water hose upon it. Dr. DuBois had been advertised to speak against segregation, and particularly against the effort to make the Cheyney school a Jim Crow retreat. The speaker took the other route. One of his utterances that cold-watered his listeners was this: "Stop fighting Cheyney and Hill; let them alone. We must hang to segregation to save our Race." Hill is principal of Cheyney, which citizens of the State claim is a Jim Lig Light COUPO Trial size packages of four Golden Brown Beauty Preparation—Hair Dressing, Compression Soap, Skin Beautifier (Ointment), and Face Powder Free for this coupon and 5 cents. Cut this coupon out and take it to your druggist. Give it to him with 5 cents and he will give, you the final packages. If he hasn't them, tell him to ask his jobber about it at once or write Golden Brown Chemical Co. Memphis, Tenn. Take this. Your D. 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Make a thick lather of GOLDEN BROWN BEAUTY SOAP and rub well into the face and neck. Then take a hot cloth and steam the face for a minute or two. Then dry and gently massage a small amount of GOLDEN BROWN BEAUTY OINTMENT well into the skin, and leave on overnight. In the morning, make a thick, fluffy lather of Golden Brown Soap and wash the face, neck and hair. Then dry face, neck and hair with a Turkish towel and put a small quantity of Golden Brown Hair Dressing in palm of hand and slick over hair. Then arrange the hair any way you want—it will be soft and pliable. Finish up by dabbing a little Golden Brown Rouge on each cheek and put on a light layer of Golden Brown Face Powder. You won't even recognize yourself. Remember, we don't want to be white—we want to be light, bright and attractive. Don't be fooled any longer—don't accept any substitutes for Golden Brown—there are none. The Hair Dressing ..... 50c The Beauty Soap ..... 25c The Beauty Ointment ..... 25c The Rouge (all shades) ..... 50c (In a beautiful Gold-finished box with mirror and wall.) The Face Powder ..... 50c Madame GOLDEN BROWN MEMPHIS Madame Mamie Nightor OLDEN BROWN CHEMICAL MEMPHIS ~ TENN. All rights reserved by Madame Mamie Nightor, acting Geller or Representant. Who can the public Madame Marie Nightower GOLDEN BROWN CHEMICAL CO. MEMPHIS ~ TENN. Crow school, and which are opposing. For an utterance less unpatriotic than that Booker T. Washington was read out of the society of respectable men by Dr. DuBois. As the author went along his audience could so that his opposition to Booker T. Washington in the life time of the great leader was built on jealousy. Dr. DuBois, who boasts of his Harvard degree, is really a product of Fisk university, class of '88. "I am proud of Jim Crow schools," declared thy "champion," "because my daughter is a product of one." Likewise Dr. DuBois, although he never owned, it until recently. The speaker was handled without gloves and with large hands by J. Francis Lee, Rev. Wm. Lloyd Imes, Attorney G. Edward Dickerson, Dr. J. Wesley Bailey and Rhoda Tilton. Each speaker expressed surprise that Dr. DuBois, supposed champion of equal rights and identical opportunities for our children, could fall from grace with so much ease and self-satisfaction. The audience refused to respond to the invitation to join the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and the collection plate looked like a pouper's oath when the offering was called for. His magazine, Editor DuBois said, is a segregated proposition, and will continue to be so. 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It will be interesting to know whether Harry Wills, the Negro champion, will be given the chance to prove that the black man is as good as the man who vaunted his superiority in season and out of season. Jack Kearns, Dempsey's manager, says: "Harry Wills next. I want the Wills match for Labor Day. The public has wanted it for a long time. I see no reason why it cannot be held in New York or in New Jersey." But, of course, nobody knows,better than Jack Kearns that because Harry Wilts' chances of scoring a knockout is so likely, particularly after the champion's poor showing against Gibbons, that both the New York and the New Jersey constituents are more than likely to find services conditions in the bout. New Gland Invigorator Restores Vital Force Remarkable Scientific Discovery Makes Glands Active. Easily Used at Home—Old and Young Benefited Thousands of men and women who want again the nerve, vigor, vitality and nutrition of earlier years are flaunting new glands. 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