The Negro World

The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Regro World A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XX. No. 3 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1923 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES QUICK CHANGE ARTISTS OF THE NEGRO RACE GOING FROM SOCIALISM AND BOLSHEVISM TO CAPITALISM FIRST EDITION GOING FAST THE BOOK “THE PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY” SEND FOR YOUR COPY NOW Prices: Cloth Bound, $1.75. Paper Cover, $1.25 Address Book Dept., U. N. I. A., 56 West 135th St., or Mrs. Marcus Garvey, 133 West 129th Street, New York FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE. Greeting: I think it but my duty to explain, and sometimes expose, to you the hypocrisy and deception of that class of Negro haters and exploiters, unfortunately so-called members of our own race, who, by their movements, are more dangerous to our progress than any alien outsider can be. Socialist Turns Capitalist News has been received that Chandler Owen, the rank "red" Socialist of yesterday, has become a capitalist out in Los Angeles, Cal. Secretary of the Uncle Toms Everybody will remember Owen as the Negro who acted as secretary of the "infamous committee of eight" that signed the stool-pigeon and Uncle Tom "telling" letter to Attorney-General Dougherty, asking him, the Government and the white people of the United States to hurriedly convict Marcus Garvey and send him to Atlanta and destroy the Universal Negro Improvement Association, as it was more dangerous than the Ku Klux Klan. Teaching Socialism to Negroes Owen is the Negro who, in company with his partner, went up and down the country for years preaching to Negroes the doctrine of Socialism, telling us that we should link up with the white working man to destroy capital, and that we should be against all Negro individuals and movements that sought to foster capitalism among the race. This is the gent who fought against the Universal Negro Improvement Association and who helped to destroy the Black Star Line, to satisfy the white Socialists who were against Negroes going into business, and who, for over a year, fought under the slogan, "Garvey must go." To Live in Los Angeles According to press reports, it is alleged that this same Owen is now to take up his residence in the City of Los Angeles as president of the Los Angeles Development Company, a concern to deal in real estate, etc. Can this really be the Chandler Owen who advised Negroes under the direction of white Socialists to discard property and capitalism? Is this the man who so viciously attacked Marcus Garvey and the Black Star Line as capitalists? The "Boasting Educated?" How sad it is for these "boasting educated" Negroes to take advantage of the poor people whom they take pride in referring to always as "ignorant" and "benighted." Do you wonder why the so-called "intellectuals" of our race call us "ignorant"? Collecting for Magazine But isn't this the same Owen who, with his partner, has collected thousands of dollars year in and year out as annual subscriptions to the Messenger, which magazine appears probably three months out of every year, and when it suits the youngsters to make a "new drive" for annual subscriptions? Is this the fellow who, it is alleged, received moneys from white Socialist organizations and white labor unions and organizations to deliver the Negro, bag and baggage? Is this the fellow who, it is alleged, received money from the radical white Socialist-revolutionary ring to link up Negroes to undermine the democracy of America? Is it true that this Owen has become a capitalist? The following bit of news, clipped from the New York Age, speaks for itself: "Chandler Owens Moves "Chandler Owens, widely known locally as a Socialist and editor of the Messenger magazine, has given up his citizenship in New York and located in Los Angeles, Cal., according to the California Eagle, a weekly newspaper of that city. "According to the Eagle, Owens recently returned, to Cali- NEGROES SHOULD WATCH THEIR STEPS AND THEIR POCKETBOOKS HOW MUCH WAS PAID TO "GET" MARCUS GARVEY? WHERE DID THE MONEY COME FROM? NEGRO, "ALMOST" WHITE, CLAIMS THAT HE IS "ROCK OF GIBRALTAR" FOR RACE, AND WANTS NEGROES TO INVEST THEIR MONEY WITH HIM AFTER HE ASSIDUOUSLY WORKED TO DESTROY BIGGEST VENTURE OF THE RACE—THE BLACK STAR LINE AND THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION THE REASON FOR ATTACKING THE BLACK STAR SHOW fornia after a lecture tour of several months and organized the California Development Company with offices at 12011/2 Central avenue, with the following officers: Chandler Owens, president; M. G. Stokes, vice president; Dr. J. T. Smith, treasurer; Elijah Cooper, secretary: Thomas J. Blow, R. C. Owens, Dr. F. At Pearl and Dr. E. C. Nelson as directors. "The company will deal primarily in real estate and development projects, and it is said to have already purchased a 12,000 acre piece of property. The company has also announced through the Eagle that it will provide for the locating of thousands of Negroes from the South in Los Angeles. "Apparently Owens has been converted from his social views since leaving New York and is now a full-fledged capital." Was He Afraid of the East? Why is it Owen has gone to California as a capitalist? Was he afraid of playing the capitalist in the East, where he is so well known? Is he afraid of facing his black Socialist dupes who followed him for years and listened to his bunk at the street corners of Harlem? Or he is afraid of being called upon to return the "annual subscriptions" to the suckers for the "only" Journal of Scientific Radicalism? Is He the Some Man? When the writer met one Chandler Owen in 1917 or 1918, the young man had contemplated marrying a white lady whom he claimed was nearer to him in the world than anybody else. I wonder if this is the same Chandler Owen who, after much talk about Socialism, and who, after attending several free-for-all Socialist dances, where it was the craze for black men to dance with white women, changed around after Claude McKay got his daubing for being too close to Max's sister? When Did He Chance? When did Owen change heart? Was it before or after he wrote the letter to the Attorney-General? Was it before or after he campaigned on the slogan, Garvey must go!? How much did Owen get for writing the letter against Garvey? How much did he get for campaigning against Garvey? If he got anything, where did it come from? And if it was a large amount, is it the reason why he has become a capitalist immediately after Garvey has been convicted? Was the job finished? Quick Change Artists Indeed, we are having a fair exhibition of the wonderful ways of the "intellectuals." To imagine the great FIRST EDITION GOING FAST THE BOOK AND OPINIONS OF SEND FOR YOUR COPY NOW Socialist Owen, in the face of all he has said and done, becoming a capitalist! And we must not fail to take note that his activities will be, according to report, among Negroes leaving the South for Los Angeles. Have these Negroes ever heard of the "Socialist twins"? Will some one not enlighten them on the Pacific coast? But Owen is not singular in his game of "quick change artist;" for we have Cyril Briggs, the Crusader man, who fought the Black Star Line out of business and the Universal Negro Improvement Association and Marcus Garvey, claiming that they were capitalists, making a "swing around." Briggs is the highly "colored" West Indian on Seventh avenue, New York; whom it is hard to tell at midday from a white man. He, it was known, was a "Red" or Bolshevik, and against all forms of government and capitalism except Communism or Sovietism. Briggs' Crusader that disappeared, his Crusader service that included himself and the "wit" Domingo and the so-called African Blood Brotherhood, made a terrific bid for Bolshevism in the United States, denouncing all the activities of the Black Star Line, the Universal Negro Improvement Association and Marcus Garvey in favor of the new program of Communism. Yet, now we find this Briggs and his African Blood Brotherhood copying the program, and even the constitution, of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and making efforts to induce improvement Association, and making efforts to induce Negores to start banks, grocery stores and co-operative enterprises under the auspices of the African Blood Brotherhood. How much African blood Brie veins is hard to tell, or daylight, nevertheless, brotherhood is the "Negroes' Rock of Gibraltar. "Crusader" Magazine These Socialist and Bolsheviki gentlemen have, no doubt, changed with the wind that blows from Moscow, but they haven't the common decency to at least serve notice upon their clients. No one can tell what has become of Briggs' Crusader magazine and his Liberator, to which the public paid annual subscriptions. Should Investigate The Government would do well to continue its investigation of frauds among Negroes by investigating the activities of the "gentlemen" who signed the petition to the Attorney-General, for by so doing, not only the "Rock of Gibraltar" would show up in conjunction with the Grusalr and Liberator but at least one of our bogus real estate "millionaires" in New York and the "New Effort" far out West, as well as Black Swan, may fall into the hand of the investigator. We hope Kelly Miller's, "Sanhedrin" will give us a permanent leadership that will not take its dictation from Moscow and deliver all of us over to Bolshevism under the guise of the "Rock of Gibraltar," but make us see things and ourselves from the Negro's point of view. Paper Display Organizations We must also warn our race about accepting every and any organization forced upon us by mere paper display. We would like to know more about the so-called African Blood Brotherhood. Who are its officers? What is its purpose or object, and why a Negro whom you can hardly tell from a white man should be its executive head, when, by affliction; he is in an hour unable to stutter out a coherent sentence of explanation? The hour has come for Negroes to watch their steps, and this is a warning in that direction. With my best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant. MARCUS GARVEY. President-General. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. THE TQMBS, CENTRE STREET. NEW YORK. August 27, 1923. ARTICLES DEALING WITH GARVEYISM ARE CONCLUDED RACE WITH ITS OWN GOVERNMENT AND COUNTRY WILL WIN RECOGNITION AND RESPECT NEGRO ORGANIZATIONS MOST PERSISTENT IN PERSECUTIONS LOSING GROUND We reproduce the final installment of Editor Keith's brilliant series of articles on Garveyism in America. The articles which have been published in his paper, the Pittsburgh American, and reproduced by us, have been written with a simplicity and fire that won our hearts. As we feel sure it did the thousands of our readers all over the world. It was a faithful, impartial, accurate array of facts given in a clear concise style that held the reader with a grip. Mr. Keith is a writer whose language is opuscule without exuberance, exact without constraint, and easy without weakness. We want to publicly express our appreciation of the fairness that prompted him to deal with a subject that so many others, either from prejudice or sheer inability to think, could not grasp, and to excuse him that his contribution to the cause will be cherished by every right thinking member of the race. You are blind like us. Your hurt no man designed, And no man claimed the conquest of your land. But gropers, both through fields of thought confined We stumble and we do not understand, You only saw your future bigly planned, And we, the tapering paths of our own mind And in each other's dearest ways we stand, And hisis and hate. And the blind fight the blind. When it is peace, then we may view again With new-won eyes each other's truer form And wonder: Grown more loving-kind and warm. We'll greep firm hands and laugh at the old pain. When it is peace. But until peace, the storm, The darkness and the thunder and the rain." The Universal Negro Improvement Association truly represents the dreams of Mareus Garvey—as thinker, philosopher, builder and pathfinder for people of African descent. It includes the logic, the psycheology, the experiences and characteristics of all Negroes. It has been considered and denounced as impractical by some, while making a passionate appeal to others. This is to be expected. No ideals are practical, and none ever become so but those men strive with all their might to realize. Mareus Garvey and the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are firmly convinced of the worth of their ideal: faith of this kind will contribute to making it possible. imation, Marcus Garvey came into direct conflict with the ambitions of others trying to plant a big future for people of African descent. Thus began the hissing and hating of opposing forces, which can block the roads to Understanding, Unity and Peace. The darkness and storm will pass when these forces shake hands, and with the dust out of their eyes behold the best there is in each other for the good of all. It will not help the case of the Negro for either faction to persist in upbraiding and denouncing the other. It is a good sign to observe growing big-heartedness on the part of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the factions hitherto bitter and relentless in their efforts to destroy Marcus Garvey and the organization he has founded out of his interest and love of his race. Some few man contents persist in their efforts to stamp Garvey as a criminal by contributions to white publications. Some have gone for enough to assert that the Universal Negro Improvement Association should be destroyed as representing the spirit of Marcus Garvey, demoralizing the fight of Negroes for economic, political and social betterment. Those "bitter endorses" charge that the U.N.A accepts the dictum viz: "that a Negro has no rights which a white man is bound on respect." Nothing is more ridiculous than Negro keeping from his black corner in our American life to a white newspaper or monthly periodical with copy intended to daunt a number of has nothing more dangerous to the future of Negroes everywhere. Fortunately for them, the time has come when the opinion of a man in a type weighs very little with the great majority of people whose cars are clobbed to the Negro type persistent in the ambition to keep before the public show, whether by pretending to build up or plainly bent upon teasing down. Even the host of whites mark this Negro type as a renegade unworthy of the trust and confidence of anyone. Many of the uncertainties and most substantial white friends of the Negro have expressed themselves as being distressed at the growing proportion of the race ASPIRIN BAYER BAYER Genuine Unless you see the name "Bayer" on package or on tablet you are not getting the genuine Bayer product prescribed by physicians over twenty-two years and proved safe by millions for. use their heat energies and talents efforts to destroy others "The Wasted Million Dollars." If Marmo Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association have "wanted" a million dollars, then every Negro organization has been "wasting" the money collected with the intention of doing some good for the cause. Marmo Garvey and his people have been shooting the money with the same sincere and honest motives prompting them. Undoubtedly this money has been spent by them trying to further their ideal. It has found its way back to the problems of the white people from which it came and in the same way, the money gathered by every other Negro organization and its spokesmen, from Negro "washersmen and workers," has turned its way back to the problems of the white people from which it came. If Garvey and his people have "wanted a million" then by all the gods above or below, all Negroes in America are "wasting" their money. Under their present system of living, striving, struggling and attempting to do, they couldn't keep from "wasting" it if they tried ever so hard to do so. However, whether the money has been really wasted by either depends upon the value of the service attempted by the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the opposing organizations. The Matter of Values in Service. Existence is value, and must be considered in every valuation; that which has no existence has no value; it is in the air and a dream. Value must be attached to every evil which is the source of the creation of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and other organizations. Values must be attached to the good service each has rendered in its own way, remedying the evil for which the organization was founded; they work each has done in approaching the goal of Truth; encouraging Goodness as the ought-to-be in successful moral effort, and Beauty as an essential in the self-recognition of Negroes. Some may say, the idea of "Africa for Africans" and an "African Redemption Fund" in a dream and foolish to contemplate. Others may just as well and fairly say, the idea of a "Million Dollars" to stop the lynching of Negroes in America is just as dreamy and foolish. Back or the possibility of any final success in redeeming Africa for people of African descent; behind any possible success in putting a stop to the lynching and burning of Negroes in America must stand. Force—the cruel, merciless and bloody monster which is the god of all revolutionary changes in our civilization. All the money of Christendom turned THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1923 over to any organization to wage a successful war on lynching and injustice will be wanted unless American white, people make up their minds to put a stop to lynching and the unjust treatment of Negroes. When they make up their minds the American white man will be behind the ballots and bullets that put a stop to lynching and injustice to Negroes in this country. The idea advanced by one small element of U. N. I. A. enemies, that the organization is a menace because it accepts the dictum "that a Negro has no rights which a white man is bound to respect." is looked upon as worse than foolish by many others. A white man is bound to respect no right of any Negro without Force to compel him to do so. Morally, he may be bound to do so and it may be right. But in the eyes of the world today—Might is Right. Where is the might of the Negro with which he can furnish convincing proof of his convulsions about any matter involving liberty, justice and opportunity in America? It has no existence, no value. It is in the air and a mere dream of mental wanderers too stupid; too inexperienced, too lazy and cowardly to face a fact walking nude before every Negro in America today. In the New York Prison The body of Marcus Garvey is in the bombs prison of New York. His spirit is free. Negroes put Marcus Garvey there. The white man merely followed the orderly procedure of his government when the jury found Marcus Garvey "guilty" and sentenced him to five years imprisonment as the result of the persecution of Marcus Garvey by members of his race, who to accomplish their designs inspired some weak-kneed members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to help in doing the worst to injure the career of Marcus Garvey and damage the work of the organization. The imprisonment of Marcus Graves under the circumstances has hurt the spirit of every Negro in America believing the least in fair play and a square deal for all men. The Negro individuals and organizations most persistent in his persecution are losing ground in the estates of Negroes who love their kind, and do not take kindly any sinister and malicious effort to deprive them of their natural right to select their own leader; invest their (Continued on page 5). The Appointment of Bascom Slemp To the Editor of the World: In general of your editorials you put forth the idea that Mr. Coolidge, in appointing Bascom Slemp as his secretary, was moved by political motives; that he had his eye on the Solid Sinclair as a reserve from which to extract votes in the event that he is nominated for President. I think, however, that you are wrong. Mr. Coolidge comes from the most cultured section of the United States, where every schoolboy knows his history well. We cannot measure his intelligence with the same rule that used to measure Mr. Ford's. He know that when we say Solid South we mean an unbreakable something. a part of the world where the Republican Party is looked upon as a plague, and who a Republican politician, no matter if he is a Presidential aspirant, is as much out of place as a Christian would be in the mosques of the Easterns. Mr. Coolidge is not a Roosevelt, and Mr. Roosevelt toured the South vainly in an effort to give his party a little standing. He came out, a popular man, but he and his political faith were more popular out than in. This all being true, are we to believe that Mr. Coolidge would deliberately cast aside what he certainly holds—the Negro vote—to gamble with such an uncertainty? If, as you have stated, Mr. Coolidge was moved by political motives in making Slemp his secretary, I do not believe that these had, anything to do with an expected Presidential nomination. He must know that the very presence of Slemp in the White House is an insult to Negroes, and that this vote is far to him. Perhaps he doesn't know this. If he doesn't, then he has not been in touch, with the affairs of his party in the South. He is not familiar with the pathetic mess stirred up by Mr. Slemp in Virginia several years ago that resulted in a general break of Negroes from Republican ranks and the running of John Mitchell, a Negro, for Governor of the State. I can searchly believe that Mr. Coolidge does not know that it was his secretary who refused to admit a single Negro to the Republican State convention of that year, and that those who attempted peaceful entry were thrown out and threatened with jail. If Mr. Coolidge really does not know anything about this, he will be acquainted with every detail between now and 1924. Wm. BRIDGES. New York, August. Negro Hopes in Coolidge To the Editor of the Tribune, Sir: The Negro problem is as important as any other as a constituent factor of the political equation. No feature of the policy of President Coolidge will be watched, with keener interest than his attitude toward the Negro as an American citizen and also as an essential factor in Republican politics. His declared purpose is to carry out the policies of his predecessor. This declaration will not be assuring or entailing, so far as it affects the Negro THE TYPE OF NEGRO WHO ACCOMPLISH NOTHING. BUT WHO BATTENS ON THE RACE Every race has its mental wanderers, says the Pittsburgh American. The Negro race has more than enough. Mental wanderers are people without any record of good, solid achievements, and service in anything, who have an opinion about everything and everybody. They cannot point to anything worth while done by themselves, but they have a ready opinion about the service others are rendering. Mental wanderers are generally blissfully ignorant of their own shortcomings, but quick to discover and magnify the faults of others. The habit is the result of their lack of experience in religion, education, industry, business and politics. The mental wandersers are the peats of earth; of every community; of every organization; every movement, and every person or thing with the prospect of doing the slightest good. race. President Coolidge enterpises in office free from political commitments or ostangling factional obligation. He has authorized no bargaining and is therefore bound by none. So far as the Negro is concerned, President Coolidge's record is contained on a carte blanche, with only the word "conscience" written at the top. Mr. Coolidge is the only Puritan to occupy the White House for three generations, if indeed, he is not the very first who embodies the full, unadulterated measure of the Puritan spirit and genius. The Adamson, Quimney, Lowells and Cabell, who have dominated New England politics and politics for the last hundred years, have been Unitarian in religion and aristocracy in birth and premonition. Mr. Coolidge is the product of the Confederate nationalist of the geography of New England. The righteouness of the his is his. No one can forgive what he will do in an emergency, but all those in the feeling that he will do right. It was the New England conscience and its homotype, the Quaker sense of right, that had the moral foundation of the Negro's freedom and self-confidence. It is hardly thinkable that a genuine son of New England would prove recept to these traditions. Surely the Negro, like all other interests in the hands of President Coolidge, because his principles are good. For the last forty years candidate for the Presidency have found it expedient to appease the Negro vote with flattering pre-election promises whose unfulfillment has led to the bitter fruit of disappointment. The President is not only the head of the government, but the leader of the majority party which is responsible for his elevation. He is committed not only to promote the welfare of the nation, but also the interest of his party. The Negro in a Republican, not only by tradition and conviction, but also by compulsion of circumstances. The managers of the party have been disposed to rely too far upon his unwieldable devotion to its fortunes. He has not received recognition of his just claims from the hands of the grand old party which has commanded his loyalty and his love for two generations. The continuance of his attachment and devotion in the future will depend upon tangible results rather than traditional considerations. The Presidential campaign of 1824 is rapidly approaching. Devotions of the Republican party believe that it is the best existing instrument to deal with the involved issues of this nation and of the world. The Negro vote is essential to the success of the Republican party. Repeated misfreatment at the hands of his political friends has made the Negro voter sulky and suilen. He must be kept in good humor by meeting his just and reasonable demands. This is required not only by the sound principles of political righteousness, but by political expediency as well. KELLY MILLER. Boward University, Washington. D. C. August 22, 1922. NATIONALISM IS THE SYMBOL OF RACE EQUALITY Many writers, black and white, in their analysis of the Negro and his future, have suggested many methods that they "believe would aid, the so-called "race question" and ultimately solve this vexious problem that has annoyed both white and black for years. In all of their expositions, so far as I have been able to glean, not a single writer has come out squarely for Nationalism for the Negro race. Why is this timidity on the part of these writers? Are they afraid to tell the truth? Is not the Negro capable of functioning independently as a race? Must he wait indefinitely to he give a chance to demonstrate his ability as a legislator or administrator? No one can deny the fact that every other race of people who are now functioning as cultured races and administrators were once a novice in the art of government and administration. If where is ever a time when conditions favor the Negro race to serve for nationalism, the time is now. The Negro's knowledge of the governments of the various countries where he domiciles, his education and other innate qualifications, is a wealth of knowledge for his foundation to operate. The experiences of association among the various groups of the human family certainly have given him valuable data that no other race in the entire world can boast of. Hence a background of knowledge and experience to formulate a government of his own that is unsurpassed in the history of the world. Yet with all this knowledge men, even in the Negro race, remain skeptical and even scorn the idea as if it were something not worth while having. Observe for a moment the keen interest manifested as well as aimed at by the various races with whom the Negro comes in touch. Everyone arriving and hoping for a national home, if he has not one yet. The spirit of independence permeates their soul, because "nationalism" is the symbol of race equality, race achievement and race supremacy. Martin's supreme effort in the universe. A race with its own government and its own country is assured recognition and respect. A hearty welcome by those who share the fruit of independence is assured it, because it has achieved something that they have accomplished. Hence the hand of fellowship as so equal and collaborator. Every Negro should appreciate the efforts of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in the center, of a delegation to the League of N° 20 last year to request that body to turn over to the Negro peoples of the world the German colonies in Africa of Togoland, Cameroons and German Last Afta. A such a step is a practical lesson to the world that the Negro is awake to his abstraction and is only seeking an opportunity to demonstrate his fitness to cooperate in the affairs of the world. Attribution with such an organization as the U.N.I.A. means a great deal to the Negro, because it is the link or the stepping stone to unites great and civilized. Look at the political on which it has already placed the Negro race. It has made the entire world stop to give the Negro race due attention, residing probably for the first time there in such a thing as a Negro race on this earth that must be given consideration. We cannot go very far without a nationalism. Hence the importance of nationalism for the Negro race. It offers the Negro the only chance to exercise the dormant abilities to long pent up by limitations and prejudice for constructive work. Denying him the opportunity is to retard civilization's progress and retarding the progress of a great branch of the human family. Ministers, teachers and leaders of our race should preach the gospel of "race nationalism" to our people. It means upliftment for Church, State and people alike. Besides, it will arouse pride, hope and happiness for ourselves and for the generations of our children yet unborn. Then can historians write the details of our pioneers of achievement, so that Ethiopia's sons and daughters can lift their heads as proudly and nobly as the sons and daughters of the great Caucasian race are doing today. John E. Hunter. HARLEM'S NEEDS DISCUSSED AT MEETING CALLED BY SMITH Alderman John W. Smith, 145 West 138th street, who was given the Aldermanic seat from the Twenty-first Assembly District a short time ago, held a meeting the other evening at the Palace of Joy. Seventh avenue and 133th street, at which conditions which would improve this section of the city were discussed. The purpose of the meeting was to have all the people, organizations and churches of the district discuss their views as to the needs of the section, looking to the improvement and bettering the condition of the streets and for the safeguarding of life and limb. Some very good suggestions were made to Alderman Smith at the meeting, and he states that he will take them up with the various city department heads in an effort to fulfill his promise to the people. De Omnibus Rebus "The film deplates Negroes in a ridiculous and edible light," said Deputy Deputy Goussoune, French Commissioner of the Interior, thereby signing the death warrant as far as France is concerned for David Griffith's motion picture, "The Birth of a Nation." Although commercial interests are fighting for the right to paddle this infamous place of propaganda to the French public, Boussetet, who in a Nazi deputy, is reported to have the force against, so well lined up, that death is sure. This damnable film, created for no other purpose than that of sowing mischief and discrediting the Negro, was shown in many places here in America, while from several places it was driven out by citizens who had the moral courage to stand up for right. Having created as much mischief in America as public sentiment would permit, it attempts to blow its foul breath on fair France. While we are acquainted with the history of France in her colonial passages and know that her record of cruelty and exploitation is but slightly different from many other countries, not exceeding Belgium, we must admit that it speaks volumes for France when we realize that she stopped "The Birth of a Nation" simply because "it depicts Negroes in a ridiculous and edious light." which depicts the Negro in a sane, light but has small demand in either out of a hundred, whether or the same depicted, if depicted at all, in manne gands against the Race has been seen looks for and sees humor in every black man. Our most serious church to the whites. Negroes have seen the THE WORLD as a Race, that SEES THE FUNNY Joke. All of the and ready at a Evan when he he is joking. So cunning and subtle the Race, the Race itself has been seen it has been only a part of the white supremacy and world control by man to the whites. Negroes have seen the funny page in the newspapers, on long and with such persistence, that part in this great drama of life. With a white man, he thinks that it is our most intelligent Negroes speak to with jokes or act the clown themselves variation with a white man, he can himself grinning and laughing, not but he feels out of place being stern. The time has BUT HE WILL well pooled, kept BE TAKEN and looks the bliss SERIOUSLY YET talk to him silly smile or laugh u destroy man is to destroy the respec can destroy a race. It is for this pur a ridiculous and edious light than a funny side of the Negro, but the sarcoidal smile of the world into Demon Runge The Negro has been ridiculed and discredited so long as a Race, that the civilized world almost believes him a SEES THE FUNNY Joke. All of the white world seems tickled at the Negro and ready at any moment to break out in a big laugh. Even when he assures them that he is serious, they think he is joking. So cunning and subtle has been their alliant propaganda against the Race, the Race itself has been very much affected by it, not realizing that it has been only a part of the white man's great scheme to materialize white supremacy and world control by making other races feel themselves inferior to the whites. Negroes have seen themselves burlesqued on the stage, on the funny page in the newspapers, on the screen, signboard and in the book an long and with such persistence, that he almost accepts the funny role as his part in this great drama of life. When the average Negro comes in contact with a white man, he thinks that it is his job to be funny. Eveg when some of our most intelligent Negroes speak to white audiences, they fill their apeses with jokes or act the clown themselves. When the average Negro holds conversation with a white man, he can hardly for a moment be serious, but finds himself grinning and laughing, not because either has said anything humorous, but he feels out of place being stern or serious with the white man. THE time has come when the Negro must stand erect, well poised, keep his hat on his head, his lipa closed tight and looks the blue-eyed Caucasian straight in the eye and talk to him seriously, asking him if he attempts to grin, smile or laugh us off, "what is funny?" The easiest way to destroy man is to destroy the respect and confidence in himself. Likewise you can destroy a race. It is for this purpose that the Negro is oftener depicted in a ridiculous and edious light than any other. The world may see only the funny side of the Negro now, but the day is fast approaching that will turn the sarcastic smile of the world into a hysterical laugh born of desperation. DONON Runyon says, that although he himself is an admirer of Harry Wills, that Wills, in his efforts to lamb a date with Jack Dempsey, has made the mistake of sitting down and holding his hands, instead of taking everything that came his way. Wills, he continues, has refused thing that came to meet other challengers because of Dempsey. The attitude of Harry was Dempsey, I will meet none of the "if Wills, thinks Mr. Runyon, had co-lenged him, there would be no doubt for a fight with the champ now. R Jack Johnson when he was following turned down nothing, thereby fighting to the title. But Harry Wills, our "That may be true, Mr. Runyon, but the public. Yes, I could fall everyone their heads, but why rob the public of and women pay their money to see a ness fight and not simply see knocked real fighter, simply for the purpose of I know the fight game has been comm of money by taking these set-ups, but cannot really fight, I will get fake, for honest." Pretty good expressions coming frat about Wills' stand is, that for the first side of honest sport at the griferize our hearts swell with pride is—he is We were naked. to meet other challengers because he feels himself entitled to a bout with Dempsey. The attitude of Harry seems to be, "if I can't get this bout with Dempsey, I will meet none of the 'in betweens' which is the wrong attitude. If Wills, thinks Mr. Runyon, had continued taking on everything that challenged him, there would be no doubt about his name being on the dotted line for a fight with the champ now. Runyon, continuing to speak, says, look at Jack Johnson when he was following Tommy Burns all over the world. He turned down nothing, thereby fighting every inch of the way "right jam" up to the title. But Harry Wills, our black idiot, in so many words, says this: "That may be true, Mr. Runyon, but I refuse to take set-ups and bambooze the public. Yes, I could fall everyone of these little fellows as they stick up their heads, but why rob the public of their money with fake fights? When men and women pay their money to see a fight, they want to see an honest-to-goodness fight and not simply see knocked down a human dummy set up before a real fighter, simply for the purpose of drawing crowds and making money. Yes, I know the fight game has been commercialized and I could have made plenty of money by taking these set-ups, but when I fight, I want to fight and if I cannot really fight, I will get fake, for the fight sport should be at least kept honest." Pretty good expressions coming from a prize fighter. The significant thing about Willa's stand is, that for the first time a prize fighter has stepped on the side of honest sport at the grievance almost of his career. That which makes our hearts swell with pride is—he is a Negro. We were glad to hear our friend Dr. Moton speak, from the mountains of Hot Springs, where the Business Men's League hold its very inspiring session recently, upon a question we have long wanted to hear him speak. Up until August 15. Dr. Moton hall been closed. until August 15, regarding the Tuskegee puzzle. In the wondered at his silence. There is no motion speaks and here is what he sa- stood-for: a Colored personnel from t and be true to my people. There has with the Veterans' Hospital situa- ment because I did not think it nace brief, but yet encouraging in this ax multitude of suspicions regarding the Thank you, Doeeter. regarding the Tuskegee puzzle. In the last issue of the Negro World, "LeVan" wondered at his silence. There is no need for further wondertment, for Dr. Moton speaks and here is what he says: "I stand today where I have always stood-for a Colored personnel from top to bottom. I could not do otherwise and be true to my people. There has been much said about me in connection with the Veterans' Hospital situation. I have refrained from making a statement because I did not think it necessary under the circumstances." Short, brief, but yet encouraging is this expression of Dr. Moton's. It clears up a multitude of suspicions regarding the doctor which have been harrassing us. Thank you, Doeeter. WHEN CERTAIN FOLK FALL OUT HONEST MEN COME INTO THEIR OWN We reproduce the following from the Pittsburgh American, which was sent out by a news service in New York: NEW YORK, Aug. 24.—A question agitating Harlem at prevent is as to the disposition by Messrs. Randolph and Owen of the Mugenger Magazine of certain funds which they were collecting under the name of the Friends A REFRESHING CONTRAST . . HARRY WILLS AND THE SQUARE DEAL LATE; BUT BETTER LATE THAN NEVER By Le Van deptiate Negro and Deputy George the Interior, then France is senses him." Although seeym's plans of puirpity, is reported here. This damn chief and disciple, while from seyur urges to stand up to public sentiment. While we seyssions and know arent from many espeake volumes of nation" simply but contrast between A. a ridiculous an a ridiculous only that vane, civil, america, progither America or the stage, americaanner both riddlern carried on an easy effort, achiureh, fraternal themselves proo has been rider that the civilize of the white we at any moment he amuses then sublue has been very much a white man's grey by making other themselves on the screen, that he almost When the it is his job to speak to white ones. When can hardly for not because either eastern or serious he has come when I, keep his hat on me, the blue-eyed Cow in seriously, asking, through us off, "what is respect and confidence in purpose that the man than any other, but the day is for him into a hysteria. Runyon says, the Harry Wills, the Jack Dempsey and holding his case his way. We see he feels his horror seems to be, she 'in between', and doubt about his w. Runyon, concluding Tommy following Tommy fighting every in his black ink, in, but I refuse to everyone of these solic of his mono pose of drawing or commercialized maps, but when I take, for the fight from a prize, his first time a prize ifice almost of his is a Negro. Angled to hear our names of Hot Spring and its very inspiration I have long warred in 18. Dr. Motte In the last issue, is no need for he says: "I stand from top to bottom it has been muchationen. I have rea necessary under is expression of the doctor who of Negro Freedom for the announced purpose of "Fresh Air Outing for Harlem's Colored Kiddies." It is claimed that, the "How Come" company gave a benefit for this fund, but that since the benefit performance nothing has been heard of the projected fresh air outings for the kiddies. There have been no outings. Chandler Owen is one of the "eight immortal" Negroes in the spotlight because of their letter to Attorney General Dougherty, seeking the overthrow of Marcos Garvey and the U. M. L. A. --- U. N.I.A. HAS WITHSTOOD THE WILES OF ITS ENEMIES AND IS SWEEPING THE... GARVEY'S INCARCERATION HAS STIMULATED WORLDWIDE INTEREST IN HIS LEADERSHIP—HIS NAME IS REVERED BY ALL THINKING NEGROES—SYMPATHY FOR HIM AND FOR THE MOVEMENT IS EXPRESSED IN EVERY QUARTER — ENEMIES HAVE LOST ALL HOPE OF DEFEATING THE U. N. I. A.—ARE NOW WONDERING HOW FAR IT WILL GO Attorney Watkins of Chicago Says No Other Organization in the Country Could Stick as Has the U. N. I. A.—Movement Confirms the Qualities That Will Make It Live on Forever. Garvey From the Tombs Sends a Message of Inspiration. Directs Attention to Hypocrisy That Is Akin to Many Professed Leaders of the Race URGES MEMBERS TO KEEP UP THE GOOD WORK—THE FRINGE OF GREAT WORK THAT MUST BE DONE FOR AFRICAN REDEMPTION HAS JUST BEEN TOUCHED. SAYS THE MOVEMENT IS MOVING AHEAD AND WILL SHORTLY BRING ABOUT A HEALTHY AND HELPFUL CHANGE. All Members of the U.N.I.A. Should Read “THE NEGRO'S GREATEST ENEMY” An Article By MARCUS GARVEY in September CURRENT HISTORY at all Newsstands in America LIBERTY HALL. New York, Sunday Night. Aug 26—The question of how long the Universal Negro Improvement Association would survive after the removal of its master mind, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, from the scene of its activities, is no longer problematical. It has been answered by the great tide of enthusiasm that is now sweeping the world in favor of the organization and the reverence with which the name of Marcus Garvey is regarded. The lingering hope which the enemies of the movement cherished of seeing the organization wasting away and heading toward an intimidation, and has been ruthlessly crushed and they are beginning to wonder how far will it go. To the New York local must be given a large share of credit for this change of feeling, for since the incarceration of Marcus Garvey the members have manifested such enthusiasm and determination as to remove any vexes of doubt that no matter by whom the movement may be led, it will go on with their support, for its principles have been deeply imbedded in their hearts and cannot easily be destroyed. This spirit they have broadcasted to the world and the divisions everywhere have taken up the refrain with the result that the membership of the organization has increased and is increasing daily. Liberty Hall was packed to the doors to night, and an inspiring program of music and speeches was rendered. The Hon. G. E. Carter, Vice President of the New York local, presided, and on the rostrum among the officials of the organization were the following visitors, who were introduced: Mr. I. W. Wilk, Colle, editor and publisher of the "Louisville Leader"; Dr. Mufo Muhammad Sader, Moslon minister to the United States; Attorneys Watkins of Chicago, and the Rev. O. H. McGowan, pastor of Union Congregational Church, Pasadena, Ohio. Speeches were delivered by Capt. C. E. Galvez, minister of finance, A. attorney Wattling, the Hon. Ridleyph Smith, and the Hon. G. E. Carter. The tributes paid to Mr. Garvey in the course of the speeches gave the impression, that his greatness as leader is recognized among the thinking class of Negroes in all parts. As a teacher and Attorney Watkins, Mr. Garvey was being tried about and written about. If he did not amount to anything, if he had not accomplished anything not a word would have been heard about him. An essay on Marus Garvey, written by Mr. Mary H. Burke, a member of the Black Cross Nurses, was read by him, from the rostrum and evoked a great deal of applause. Mr. Garvey's message from the Tombs Prison was read by his wife, Mrs. *A* Army, Jacques-Garvey, and elicited several rounds of applause. It is as follows: "In another few days our convention month will have come to a close and another year of determined activity started for the furtherance of the work of our organization. It is for me to remind you that we have just touched the fringe of the great work that must be done for Africa's redemption. "Steadily we are moving ahead, and I have absolutely no doubt that in a short while, we will keep up the glorious spirit, we will of ourselves observe a healthy and helpful change to the good of our cause. "We must now prepare to unmask deception within our race. Our greatest illies today come not from without, but from within our own race, and caused through that blatant hypocrisy that rooms to be akin to so many of the so called men who have been our professed leaders for so long. "Our organization and the race have reached the point where we need not flatter to succeed and move ahead, but where we must expose the truth for its own sake. "The school of 'intellectual deception' of which so many of our leaders are graduates, may as well close its doors, for we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall surely expose the hypocrisy and scheme of its leadership without mercy. There is a great work for us to do, and I do hope that as our convention period draws to a close we will re-dedicate ourselves to duty and service to the great cause. "With my best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be. "Your obedient servant, "MARCUS GARVEY. "President-General, "Universal Negro Improvement Association." CAPTAIN GAINES SPEAKS 14. The first speaker was Captain C E Games, who said he had just returned from a tour of the Western and Northern portions of the country and brought greetings from Cincinnati and Boston, where, he said, the people are crowding the meetings of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and despite the interacreation of Hon Marquis Garvey are displaying a loyalty towards him that has never been shown to a member of the race. The race consciousness of the Negro, the speaker said, was awakened in all parts of the world, due to the teachings of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Inasmuch that Negroes are clamoring along with the other faces of the world for equality politically and otherwise. After paying a glowing tribute to Hon. Marcus Garvey, whom he called "the plumed knight of democracy," Captain Galinez concluded by urging that Negroes the world over fix their eyes on the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association for the redemption of Africa, adding that not until Negroes shall have established a government of their own in Africa will they be accorded the full measure of equality and recognition which other races are enjoying at the present time. COUNSELLOR WATKINS SPEAKS The next speaker was Attorney Watkins of Chicago, who said that he was in New York to attend the convention of the Knights of Pythias, which was now closed, and although his pressing duties demanded that he be elsewhere and otherwise engaged, he made it his business to remain in New York so that he could be in Liberty Hall tonight. It was his custom, he said, every time he came to New York to visit Liberty Hall and he was there for no other reason than that he wished the organization well. "It is a strange thing," said Mr. Watkins, "that you have in your organization that which you cannot find in any other organization. An organization of men and women that will cling together as you do ought to be compounded. I do not know of any organization in the country that would stick to one another and stand by one another and have one purpose as you have. (Applause.) No man has done what Mr. Garvey has done in bringing together such a congregation of people and holding them together. A remarkable thing to me is this: that there are as many in this hall tonight as I saw here some time ago when Mr. Garvey himself was presiding. Where would you find that among any race in the country? By doing that you have accomplished something. The trouble with us as a race is that we have not stood together; but the scene has changed. In Chicago we are getting together and we are going to have a Congressman. I am advocating the idea of getting together and you in this organization can do it better than other members of the race outside of the organization. The things I like about this organization are your services and your devotion. Those are the things that are going to make you and keep you, and having them nothing can crush you. What you have done with your organization is wonderful, and 50 years from now—Marcus Garvey may not be with you, he may have passed—but the well-developed organization and its well-developed principles will be living on and shall live on for ever as long as you or your children live." Mr. Garvey, said Attorney Watkins, as a leader was talked about, and written about. "If, he added, Garvey did not amount to anything—if he had not accomplished anything—you would not have heard a word about him." Continuing, the said: The thing I want to impress upon you is this, the regardless of circumstances you proceed along the lines that you have done and do not failer; do not give up, go along in the way that you have gone even though your leader is now in trouble. At this particular time you ought to show him how you respect him by doing even more when he I do not here than if he were here. That will help him in his distress and trouble. If you believe in prayer and have faith in what you pray for, it will be granted unto you. The reason I am careful you never because I have to come among you, I am criticized, but I do not care a continental whether I am criticized or not. The reason I come here is because I know that you are doing good work. You have a wide list of people in the organization who are in sympathy with you, and there are many people in sympathy with Mr. Garvey now, who were not in sympathy with him before, because he was our care and when you touch him, you touch every member of the race. If you begin to in trouble, all of a sudden trouble; there fore as colored people we must all stand together. HON. RUDOLPH SMITH SPEAKS He called attention to the choice conditions that are prevailing in all parts of the world at the present time. Europe was in turmoil and it is being wondered what may be done to save the situation. This is the day of the New Negro and the Negro, or to let the world know that he is to save the day. Some people, he said, have not yet understood the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Some said that all the movement was doing was dressing up some officiales and giving them high salaries and titles. Some said we had no right to give titles, yet in the fraternal orders like the Masons and Knights of Pythias they conferred titles. What the N. L. A. stood for, Mr. Smith said, was embodied in the preamble of its constitution, which he read as follows: "The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League is a social, friendly humanitarian, charitable, educational, institutional, constructive and expansive society, and is founded by persons desiring to the utmost, to work for the general uplift of the Negro peoples of the world. And the members pledge themselves to do all in their power to conserve the rights of their meld race and to respect the rights of all mankind, believing always in the Brotherhood of Man and the Fatherhood of God. The motto of the organization is: 'One God! One Aim! One Destiny.' Therefore, let justice be done to all mankind, realizing that if the strong oppresses the weak, confusion and discontent will ever mask the path of man, not with love, faith and charity towards all, the reign of peace and plenty will be headed into the world and the generations of men shall be called blessed." Mr. Smith also read the objects and aims of the organization as follows: "The objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League shall be: to establish a universal confraternity among the race; to promote the spirit of pride and love; to reclaim the failures; to administer, to and assist the needy; to assist in civilizing the backward tribes of Africa; to assist in the development of independent Negro nations and communities; to establish commissionaries or agencies in the principal countries and cities of the world for the representation and protection of all Negroes, irrespective of nationality; to promote a conscientious spiritual worship among the native tribes of Africa; to establish universities, colleges, academies and schools for the racial education and culture of the people; to conduct a world-wide commercial and industrial inferecourse for the good of the people; to work for better conditions in all Negro communities." HON. G. E. CARTER SPEAKS. Hon. G. E. Cartier was the last speaker. He said it was remarkable that there are still plenty of evil forces about us. "I am thinking in this dire-top tonight," he said, "because of a recent happening in our midst. Some time ago on this restrum stood a leader of a people who was living a hundred years ahead of his day and generation, and said with a great deal of meaning, that there was an invisible government within this government, and that in spite of what may be said to the contrary, the Ku Klux Klan was the invisible government of America. Some people ridden the idea; some people poked scorn at him and some well so far as to say that man was advocating Ku Kluxism and was a party to Ku Kluxism in America. But the recent act of part of a group of individuals gives proof conclusive that this man knew what he was talking about and was living ahead of the misses. I am talking about the article published in the Evening Journal, a city paper on Friday under the caption of "The Ku Klux Klan and its flaming Sword being housed in the camp of 5000 Negro veterans of the late war. As they slept and slumbered with their sentinels on guard, the Ku Klux Klan of New York City came up and put up their flaming cross and let it burn, saying to those Negroes that while you are sleeping we are going about our business in an organized way. What was the meaning of it? It meant that: That those people are saying: The first place you set up a camp we said to you positively we could not have it; then you gave you a place to show how, and you thought you were secure, and when you thought you were in security to go to sleep we showed you that we were there just the same." What Negro dares that as long as he is in Harlem as long as he is in New York—the Ku Klux Klan cannot get him? Keep on with this kind of foolishness and some day you will be running like a horse running from a pack of hound-hunting for a place of safety, and the very organization you have ried along and the man you poked fun at, you will be begging him for mercy, and crying to the Universal Negro Improvement Association to open its door that you may come in. Black men stand together for white men are standing together and mean that the white man shall be supreme in America and that the Negro shall be only a secondary consideration—the Negro has no right that the white man is bound to respect. This fact you cannot deny and you may as well open your eyes and feel the situation. The second you look for a place of your own where you may feel safe, the better for you. Then will you say of Marcel Garney that surely he was a man of vision and it is he to follow in the wake of his program. THE IDEA OF TRADING THE WEST INDIES IS AGAIN SUGGESTED THE IDEA OF TRADING THE WEST INDIES IS AGAIN SUGGESTED We have and many times that a relief in international debt as affecting the United States, creditor, and Great Britain and France, debtors, could be had if the two debtors would agree to deal lessimentally and more practically in discussing their island possessions in this part of the world, says the Daily News editorially. We need the British West Indies for national defense and could use the French islands. An offshore island is more or less of a military asset or liability. It may be such an island as to be not much of either, but in principle it's a liability if another nation has it and an asset if the nearest continental nation has it. The British West Indies undoubtedly would be assists. The British now with propriety can decline to hear our proposal. They are paying the debt and truthfully can say they are a proud empire. But it would be a relief to them and an act of friendship to America to consider that our natural right to the defense is superior to their sentimental rights. France has not proved that it is a completely proud empire. It has said that it is too proud to receive a suggestion for transfer of its American islands. A man owed a friend $500 and he couldn't pay it. The friend asked him how about the diamond in his shirt front. The debtor said he could not consider parting with that. It had been in the family for generations. He was asked how he got it, and he said that one of his ancestors: a spirted; restless adventurer, always traveling about and picking up things, had jackrolled a native for it on one of his excursions in foreign parts.—The News, August 22, 1923. Salvadore Rose, With Noose Around Neck, Saved When Policeman in Mobe Gets Cold Feet, Civil Liberties Union Reports Will Bring Suit Against City of Toledo Salvadore Rose, speaker for the Proletarian Party, who, with his wife, was seized by a mob of Ku Klux Klanmsen actively assisted by a large squad of city police at a street meeting in Toledo, Ohio, Tuesday night. Aug. 7. taken in automobiles twenty-three miles out of town and rescued from being hanged only by the last minute intervention of a policeman in the mob, will bring suit for damages against the city of Toledo, according to the American Civil Liberties Union. Rose and his wife were scheduled to speak last Tuesday night at an open-air mass meeting in Toledo with five other speakers, three of whom were Rationalists, one a member of the I. W. W., and one a member of the Workers' Party. A crowd of 5,000 among whom were members of the American Legion and the Ku Klux Klan, gathered at the meeting which promised peacefully until Mrs. Rose got up to speak. As soon as she began to speak five automobiles loaded with Ku Klux Klanism and city police in uniform came upon the scene. They forced them away through the crowd seized Rose and his wife and throw them into the waiting automobiles. Puttles were stuck into Rose's face as the automobiles, with shrieks shrieking, rushed down the main street and out into the country. When the lynching party had proceeded about twenty-three miles out of town Rose was taken out and a rope put around his neck. He was then searched and robbed of $100,300, which he had in his pockets at the time. At this an old polician, unable to withstand the pleading of Mrs. Rose, protested: "Petter lacey too ch? This thing is going too far. I thought it was only a koinapping party, not a hanging." When the "citizens" heard thus their decision to hang Rose wavered. Then the policeman, gathering courage, declared: "If you hang this man you'll have to hang me, too, or I'll tell the whole story when I get back." The media in western Rose could identify a police department, the prosecuting attorney, two police officers, and a Touche lawyer, then hold a humiliated conviction and decided not to hang Rose. Instead he was forced to sign a booklet declaration pledging acceptance to this day and the republic for which he stood. The more than three days after having Rose and gay wife who had become invaded, to walk the two to three miles to leave. As a result of the dangling line, Mrs. Buncee and the troubled lady in a public confession. "It is difficult to conceive of a more contract to the spirit and tradition of American freedom of speech and assembly and more openness in violation of the宪法 express provisions of the Constitution of Ohio and of the United States" Peg Baldwin Morris Lowett, acting chairman of the American Civil Liberties Union declares in a communication to the masses of Teide cities upon that of being to justice the perpetrators of the cowardly and outragent act." "We respectfully call upon you to investigate the facts of this testimony, lynching and that the proper local penalties be dealt out to those guilty of this criminal act of violence and terrorism" Professor Lovett states in his letter to the mayor. "In the case the lawless offence is all the more dangerous because it was plotted in advance and was thus more than the passing hysteria of a mob, and also because it was participated in by law-enforcement officers, they were working in conjunction with a serious element in the local Kai Kou Klan." Eamon De Valera, president of the unrecognized Irish "republic," was in hiding in a small office in Dublin for eight months before his recent capture by Free State troops, so Gen. Sean Moylan, commander of the Republic forces after the death of Liam Lynch, told supporters of the grue who gathered in the Lexington Theater last night to protest De Valera's arrest. The captured leader was unifung in his work of conducting propaganda from his hiding place, Gen. Moylan said. "The forthcoming election in Ireland is no election at all," said Gen. Moylan. "At the first expression of the real voice of the people, the Free State soldiers swamped down on the crowd and arrested President De Valera." Gen. Moylan drew the inference that the Republicans had little hope of victory at the polls when he said: "We are using this election as a means of showing that, in spite of shot, shell and bayonets, there are some people who will still vote for the Irish Republic." The theater was well filled. Gen. Moylan was loudly cheered and when Frank P. Walah, the chairman, called Is your Bone Marrow drying up so as to make you lose weight or give you dull Eyes, Pale Lips, Falling Hair, since all of WM. BELK's Cheries up! A New York Chemist knows of a medicine that can get you well quickly. The name of this wonderful medicine is JOYZONE RED BLOOD TONIC. Get this tonic and watch yourself become stronger, more powerful, full of Life, Fop, Energy. This Don’t let sickness hang around; don’t wait until you are gone. Take a step away from the grave. It is the sick one that gets it. People yourself. Right the gill Don’t miss this OPPORTUNITY: Rise up! Mall a dollar in paper money, stamps or money order and the GENUINE JOYZONE MEDL CINE will be your best Write now. Act, quick—before you get worse. (Please write your druggist’s address.) Address DR. M. N. W. SMKSON P. O. Box 47 Hamilton Grange Station New York City SPANISH TROOPS MUTINY; REFUSE TO FIGHT MOORS Regiment, Ordered Africa, Declines to Embark and Kills Non-Commissioned Officer MADRID, Spain, Aug. 25. The nature of Spanish troops in Malaga Thursday night created a great sensation through the country. Details of the double oldened from Malaga show that large drafts of different regiments received orders to embark for Melilla Thursday night on the steamer Barcelo. Among the draft was a contingent of the Garcia regiment from Bilbao. When drawn up on the wharf the men of the Garellano regiment shouted "We won't embark!" and turned about and started toward the city. A number of engineers showed signs of joining the Garellano man, when a senior non-commissioned officer attempted to restrain them. He was shot dead. Troops belonging to the Malaga gar- don were called out to suppress the militant and order were given that other of the soldiers approaching the centre from various parts of Spain should be stopped. Continuity about four days were intended to embark on the Harbour but more than 500 of the civilian regiment arrived into Malaga would take immediate Firing. About one hundred of the regiment were arrived and will be commorated. The governor arrived it was well committed to the command. Were all those of opinion are being consulted with regard to reports of new opioid prescriptions, which apparently are about to be undertaken in Mexico with the protocol of topical or the interruptions of the Moors commended by Abd E. Krum. The joint Sponsor in these who took part in the consultation for the relief of the Induced opioid prescriptions at Tifarim continue to consult in the vicinity of the front and rear capitals be heyed more there is to be a new ad. The Loss Detection linked by the application is by medical observations, where all vigourators or vitalizers included to quake device and like the blood snow. Goldfish between men and wagons was then carried in today, considered due largely to a weakening of the sex force. Vigor and truly healthy people are never cold for distant. The mutual attraction instilled by nature draws them together like prairies. But when health begins to fail, then the attraction weakens, and love cools. The mind: depresss the nerves become irritable, the vitality is lowered. Head, heart and brain suffer alike. Headaches, Sleepiness, Loss of Weight. Thin Blood, Lack of Vigor and Nerve Force, and General Debility, are some of the symptoms all due to the same cause. D Vigorator is truly indispensable to those who wish to prolong their married happiness, and domestic felicity. Say a one man of 77: "It sure put pep in the old body." Another "it restored all my pep and vigor." And again "it improved my health, vim, and vitality and I feel more than ever before." Fifty tablets $1; or 300 tablets for $3. The latter quantity is recommended as being more thorough and lasting in effect. Send money order, or pag postman when delivered, including postage charges. AHLI N. BABA. Box 55, 110th St. Station. New York U. B. A. Old Disasters Recalled Right here is where Cubex Tablets prove truly helpful to men and women alike. Based on the formulas of the ancient medicine men of India, Cubex Tablets contain not only extracts of herbs and spices but also the most vital parts of vigorous animals — all 10 come build up the BLOOD, SPEED CLINIC HEAVEN. It brings you NORTH to the BLOOD, NORTH to the BLOOD, so much good that you WILL and ALLEY better; you EAT and ENJOY, in food better. If you doubt me, make me prepare it all well. I will taste more tonic! I have sent it sands of others. It is up on you now—nobody to blame. If you don't try to get it right now. Don't let sickness hang around; drain it out. Take a step away from the grow. It is the sick ones that get it. Prepare yourself. Right off it! Immobilize. Right off it! Rise up! Mail a dollar in paper money, stamps or money order and DENUINE SOYZONE MEDICINE write now. Act quick—before you get worse. vance for the purpose of extending the title of Sidiris much nearer Albucema than it previously has been and to include the old position at Anual and Iucithem, where the Spanish army suffered its terrible disaster, at the hands of the tribesmen in 1821. The military authorities appear to favor such a forward movement notwithstanding the opinion of the nation generally is opposed to warlike measures against the tribesmen: This opposition seems to have been shown during the mutiny at Malaga, where women supported the soldiers in their resistance to embarking for Melilla. Mutinies Elsewhere The government shows an inclination to deal severely with mutinous troops. Although officially Spain is not engaged in war in Morocco, but merely attempting to introduce a civilizing influence in the protectorate over the tribesmen, the government announces that the military code of justice will apply to the troops, and that those who fall in the performance of duty may be punished by death. Notwithstanding the strict censorship over telephones and telegraph reports from Seville and Cadiz indicate the recent mutinous conduct of soldiers was not confined to Malaga. Details of other outbreaks, however, are lacking. It seems certain that the feeling of the country generally is opposed to war in Morocco, with its exhaustive expenditure of money and lives, allowing to the control exercised by the authorities over the spreading of money this feeling is unable to express it in a proportion to its strength. NEW YORK LOCAL WILL HOLD ITS LOCAL COVENTION THIS WEEK NEW YORK LOCAL WILL HOLD ITS LOCAL COVENTION THIS WEEK Liberty Hall is teeming with life entspiration of their local convet, when begins on Wednesday, August and will end on Friday, August 31 Many questions of real moment will be addressed of local interest. In order that you know may be heard in the dellermonts, it is necessary that you pay up all bills. There will be a special message from the President's General Hon. Max Gray. A brief moment of the sec- tions will be filled of interest. You can not attend to until one single minute. There will be two sessions each day beginning of 1pm and $20 each day. CITY TOMORROW tending to strengthen the weak forces and aid the vital organ to function, as they should up to a ripage. Such an in- The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. THE-NEGRO IN WORLD POLITICS WITH the departure on Wednesday last of Professor Jean Joseph Adam, of Haiti, for Geneva, Switzerland, to attend the forthcoming meeting of the League of Nations, the Negroes of the world, for the second time in a year, make a grave gesture of impatience to the world. Monsieur Adam goes to Geneva under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to influence and learn the verdict of that august assembly on a petition, which was presented last year by the U. N. I. A. delegation of four, in the name of the Negro peoples of the world. That petition, which was sponsored by a sympathetic member of the League, asked that the ex-German colonies in East Africa be turned over to the Universal Negro Improvement Association. It set forth that Negroes had arrived at a stage in their political development when they were capable of administering their own affairs and sought the opportunity to prove this assertion. The petition was received by the League of Nations Assembly and placed on file to come up for consideration at next month's meeting. The presence of Professor Adam, a member of the former delegation, will furnish additional evidence to the statesmen assembled at Geneva that the Negro is now alive and alert and will not be content with his present-day billet of world menial. His presence at Geneva cannot but strengthen the spirit of his brethren from Africa and elsewhere, who will be present at Gevena clamoring, as he is, for the things that belong to them. For more than half a century the native African—that same African whom some parricidal Negroes pretend to disdain—has been filled with disgust of the complacency of Negroes who have seen together the crumbs that fall from the lips of the western overlords rather than exploit them in the exploitation of their own rich resources. For more than half a century the Western Negro has been received with greater suspicion and distrust on the part of the native African, when he has set foot on African soil, than has been the case with the national stranger. This attitude within recent years has been undergoing a change, thanks to the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Suspicion and distrust have given way before the incoming tide of fellowship, and Negroes everywhere are forging the bonds of unity. Professor Adam takes with him to Geneva the good wishes of all right-thinking Negroes. He is eminently fitted for his great task and may be depended upon to acquit himself with credit to his race. The eyes of the world of Negroes are trained on Geneva, as the Negro makes his ominous beg. Sir Edward Grigg, self-styled "unrepentant Englishman," in a recent splutter of glorification of England's imperialism, likens those who denounce England's imperialistic ideas as unjust and her motives mean to the conscientious objector. "Civilization," he says, "is guided by two economic laws. The first law is that where a native people cannot clear the jungle and develop the talent confided to them in the wealth of their soil, the task shall be undertaken for them by the civilized powers. The second law is that where the jungle has once been cleared away, civilization shall not allow the jungle to return. The principle of self-determination will sweep the world into a new chaos of competition, if these laws are not observed." It is a waste of time to bandy words with the unrepentant, but it is well that British civilization know this. Negroes for the last three hundred years have sat at the feet of imperialistic, civilized Albion and learned their lesson. They now desire the chance to reflect the credit of the pupil on the teacher. Well equipped from contact with "civilized powers," they seek the opportunity to assist the native people of Africa in clearing the jungle and developing their talent. They feel themselves abundantly fitted for this task and long to do some pioneer work on their own. The jungle is their shame. No glory can come to them from its perpetuation. They feel that the white civilized powers are not doing the clearing fast enough and are presenting their righteous claim for the job. The new Negro is determined that the jungle shall disappear, never to return. He is afire with the principle of self-determination, but is unwilling "to sweep the world into a new chaos." He therefore seeks the accepted path of peace. If or when his peaceful efforts fail, it will be time to prate of world chaos. For with four hundred million Negroes disgruntled, there can be no world peace. The fateful question is put to the statesmen of the world. What will the answer be? THE BLUFF THAT FAILED THE striking success of the Turks at the diplomatic battle at Lausanne is now history. Kemal Pasha, great patriot, soldier and statesman, won all along the line, forcing the skilled and seasoned veterans of European statecraft to give ground at all points. The Mohammedan world is jubilant. Some Christian peoples are inexpressibly shocked and chagrined. When the Lausanne meeting was in session, deadlocks and heated exchanges and recriminations were rife. Above the din, Curzon, England's hadgerty Foreign Minister, could be heard bidding the Turks to remember they were dealing with Englishmen. Supporting the grand gestures of her spokesman, Great Britain now and again would send her super-dreadnaughts racing to the Levant. The newspaper of London, Paris and New York would have readers believe a tragic conflict, that hinged on Kemal's recalcitrance at Lausanne, was impending in the Near East. Curzon bluffed and bluffed, and Kemal called and called. And invariably the showdown was embarrassing and expensive to the former. The justice of the Turks' cause and claims at Lausanne was transparent. But the Turks did not win merely because their claims were just. It was the conviction, which Curzon and his colleagues carried, that the Turks were not afraid, were not too proud to fight, that yielded them the victory. Curzon and the rest knew that the best fighting men in Europe were being led by a man, who was, at least, their equal in wit and courrage, and they feared the consequences of a clash. The "terrible Turk" was on the warpath, and to be valorous was to be discreet. THE FAITH STANDING By HUBERT, W. When the feelings of passed away, when a place to inquiry, when ported by faith, the spirit moves toward the good curse of victory. Negro Improvement African Committees Leading the bulwarks of u The victory of the Turks at Lausanne should serve as a forceful reminder to the Negro peoples of the world of the value of preparedness and an uncompromising patriotism. The Romans rose to greatness on the crest of a conviction that nothing was more glorious for a Roman than to die pro patria. With this religion the Japauese conquered Russia. The Turk's greatest lament is that a man can die but once for his country. When Negroes everywhere beget this spirit, the day of their liberation from the oppressor's wrong and the proud man's contumely will have arrived. LOCAL CONVENTIONS W. note with a great de- in the Local Conve- versal Negro Impro- world, and we trust that, as the ferees will find themselves imbu- the program. These local community confer the greatest good, constituting i ship campaign and establishing non-members, resulting in a clo- erly. Invitations were extend uplift, members and non-member express purpose of stating their p based on a misconception of th may be removed. Subjects of vital importance are divisions throughout the world, in the case of highly controversial to appreciate the good to be den- such subjects, as, for instance, t U. N. I. A. to other organization their relatives and employers; t brothers in far-off Africa; the rebel body and of divisions to each oth the U. N. I. A. to their respective of the same; the relationship of t Jarge. With these questions give splendid results will be achieved shed, for the benefit of all, on the liberation. The New York Local holds its tingly bring to a close convention INDIAN OFFICERS LEAVE Segregation of Certain Un- “Black” Distas W. I note with a great deal of pleasure the interest manifested in the Local Conventions by the branches of the Universal Negro Improvement Association throughout the world, and we trust that, as the month of August closes, the confeees will find themselves imbued with even greater zeal to put over the program. These local community conferences cannot but be productive of the greatest good, constituting in themselves a world-wide membership campaign and establishing better feeling among members and non-members, resulting in a closer relationship of our people generally. Invitations were extended to all persons interested in racial uplift, members and non-members. The latter were invited for the express purpose of stating their point of view, so that any antagonism based on a misconception of the real objects of the Association may be removed. INDIAN OFFICERS DECLINE TO LEAVE BRITISH REGIMENTS Segregation of Certain Units Breaks Down—Label of "Black" Distasteful to Natives CALCUTTA. July 15 (Special Correspondence)--Military matters have as usual, coupled much of the time of the session of the Legislative Assembly at Simla. It is well known that the scheme for Indianizing the regular army by selecting or regrouping certain units has broken down because Indian officers serving with other units liking and getting on well with their British brother officers, proud of their regiments, have declined to transfer to regiments labeled as "black." The army authorities instead, however, of admitting their mistake—into which they had as a matter of fact been pushed by the zeal of the politicians,ignant of the soldier's point of view have decided to draft Indian cadet from Sandhurst and Dehra Dun to the eight regiments without giving the officers concerned any option. An interesting statement made by Mr. Burdon, Secretary of the Army Department; disclosed what action had been taken regarding the resolutions of the Esher Commission, the commission which in 1920 drew up a scheme for the post-war organization of the Indian Army. Indians are eligible for all ranks of the infantry and cavalry, but not for the Royal Engineers, the Royal Artillery or the Royal Air Force, which are exclusively British, and the units of which only serve for a short time in India. Indians are eligible for all the subordinate services such as the Indian Army Service Corps. A certain number of holders of Viceroy's commissions (these have been in existence for a long time, and the holders of the rank are equivalent to senior non-commissioned officers and warrant officers) had been promoted to King's commissions. Officers are a rule have been selected from those classes contributing most recruits to the Army on the recommendation of the Esher Commission that no less than 25 per cent. of, the King's Commission (these hold precisely the game rank as British officers) should be given to Indian subjects. Mr. Burdion, the secretary of the Army Department stated that it had not yet been practicable to give effect to a higher proportion than ten commissions out of fifty, or 20 per cent. No final decision has yet been reached regarding a reduction in the number of units as recommended by the Inchcape Committee, though the War Office have agreed that the personnel of British infantry battalions shall be reduced by 130. The Inchcape Committee had in particular recommended that three cavalry regiments should be withdrawn from India; and so the War Office has fairly declined to consider any further reductions in the fighting service of the British Army, some delay has ensued of pleasure the interest manifestations by the branches of the Union Movement Association throughout the month of August closes, the concerned with even greater zeal to put overferences cannot but be productive of them themselves a world-wide member better feeling among members and closer relationship of our people genited to all persons interested in racial wars. The latter were invited for the point of view, so that any antagonist the real objects of the Association being discussed simultaneously by no decisions, however, being taken and matters. Divisions have not failed derived from thoughtful discussion of the relationship of members of the ones; the relationship of members to the relationship of members to their relationship of divisions to the parent; the relationship of members to the governments as subjects or citizens the Negro in general to the world at careful consideration, we feel that and more enlightenment will be path we are travelling to complete this convention this week and will fit a month of the U. N. I. A. DECLINE TO BRITISH REGIMENTS Units Breaks Down—Label of useful to Natives In declining the policy to be followed regarding these three cavalry regiments. COLOR LEGISLATION "Color legislation is responsible for a condition that does much to lower the standard of sexual morality and the home life of the naughty, says the Los Angeles Earth. "In All the Southern states are laws prohibiting white marrying Negroes and yet every other person you meet has the Caucasian blood in their veins. The record shows, eight out of twelve millions are mutate outs. There is no law in the South to protect the young Negro women, and even the married, against the way of these deplorations of outraged women. She is inferior in the day and onset at night. The only time a Southerner will wake up is when a Negro crosses his fireside and gives him a dose of his own medicine. There are enough Negroes in the South to wipe out, eternally, this stain upon their lives. It cannot be done in running, whining, or fighting single-handed, but by organization, by standing together—man for man—even until death, for rights this government has sworn to give to every citizen, regardless of color, or creed, or conditions of service. If the other races can burn, lynch, and erase the black man for crimes some of them commit upon their own women, then why can't we do a little dying for our own women, and stand pleading, begging and praying for protection against the human ingresses—the debasere of character—these 100 per cent Americans who preach race purity for themselves and race segregation for discrimination and hate for others. If we were together as the white man, peonage, the worst form of chattel slavery, would not exist, we would not have to run away from our farms, our homes and families because we reentreat the wrongs of our oppressors. Let the South make all the laws it wants to keep in our place, let it build, mountains around its firesides to keep us out, but let us too do, some building around our fireside and keep out these vultures of the night who are too proud to be seen in the day with us. Don't be too afraid of dying. You died like sheep to protect the white man—can't you do a little for your own race? You are going to be killed anyway—why not for a principle? Until the South changes its attitude toward the black man; until her laws are written for him as well as his own; until the negro woman is safe in any part of the South and this color prejudice is buried in oblivion, will there be a problem and a growing unrest between the two races." By HUBERT, J. COX When the feelings of novelty have passed away, when credulity gives place to inquiry, when reason is supported by faith, the spirit of progress moves toward its goal with the assurance of victory. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Committees League representing the bulwarks of strength, in that they voice the organized sentiment of the Negro peoples in the world under allen direction and the aspirations at home, have, by their uncompromising behavior, stalwart manhood, clean-cut policies, fearless and intrepid courage won thinking men and women's attention everywhere news is read. The faith that never tires goes on demonstrating a greater knowledge in the cycle of time which will in turn support the succeeding steps in our conscious, intentional, environmental and evolutionary progress. Whether the situation calls on the responsible leadership to clear away the mists that becloud the eyes of anyone pleading lack of knowledge, it will be agreed that more than ordinary publicity has been given to the organizations above mentioned with the historic task and bold program, they sponsor and carry out. It is for this reason that many people are led away from the ranks; they want the finished article—great patience is required in showing them that they belong in the structures now in development and furthermore they have a duty to perform at the present time giving to the unborn generations of a noble race a place worthy in the minds of all people. Therefore, in this onward and upward march to the heights of individual betterment, racial solidarity and national grandeur, we pause awhile offering to the ree Guard the vision of a purpose that carries us on. We believe that fundamentally we are in accord; it is only practice and methods that there is a difference. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League have by their open conventions, national and international policies opened up the way for a just understanding of all issues affecting the Negro peoples of the world. Must there always be a parallels between the knowledge we have and the action to follow? In the light of a true purpose weighty responsibilities that calls for men and women of capacity? The faith that never tires points the way, Watchman, what of the night? Here and now decide. With the Infinite mind let us declare that we are in harmony and unity holds us always so. The prophet is in the wilderness—men and women of Ethiopia, listen. The liberation of 400,000,000 Negroes and the continent of Africa have begun in earnest; the darkness clears away giving place today with its light which inspires, brightens and invigorate the minds, hearts and souls of Negroes everywhere. Rinking down the ages of time, religious liberty, political liberty, economic liberty, national liberty and self-preservation have been won by sacrifice. In addition to courage, determination, will, self-impiration and righteousness of purpose, martyrts to the cause of Negro freedom will calculate for the blood of redemption, resolute, unafraid, unconquerable. The way to our historic home lies across the desert treacherous, selflessness makes, hyperspace, cant, humming and decit. Who is afraid because the journey is set with dangers? If the Negro as he declares, one God, one aim one destiny realizes the dangers then nerves himself and herself for the conflict, we are more than a reclaimed people. Indeed, we are of the spirit and will play the next part in the new spiritual drama of creation. Organization and standing organized are the towers of strength on which your feet must rest, opine to the contrary, notwithstanding. The severity of an enduring inward peace helped by time in its unrelenting eye-match shatters the potty schisms of men in opposition to divine will. The Supreme Archi-t of the Universe, the all-seeing and all-knowing (who holds man in the palm of His hands having heard the cry for ages, now sounding the trumpet—make ready your gifts, let praises fly into the throes of grace for Jehovah will triumph His people are free. When Simon the Cyrane came to the aid of Jesus Christ who fell under the burden of the heavy cross he hore, he was the forerunner of the time when the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord would raise up for Ethiopia and all Africa, a man capable of that sacrifice. The maidens of Africa and stalkart sons of Ethiopia all sojourners in the land of your temporary stay—come forth and declare your faith that never tires. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League in their interpretation of the divine will, says he steadfast, be of great courage, quit yourselves like men. Hold the banner high, onward, upward within the capacity of mortals attain the sublime heights of perfection, hold fast. An abiding love coupled with unlimited charity and a boundless love now circles Negroes everywhere. God in His Infinite mercy has raised up unto Ethiopia they who can and must pay the price of redemption. The faith that never tires knows that capable men of affairs in business, commerce, shipping sciences, industry and government are on the threshold kept in reserve for the proper season. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and Africa Communities League are the guides that point the way; they live, feel and grow with increasing years. The faith that have made them cannot fade or falter; the faith that have made them will not now or ever exercise the personal angle for preservation; the faith by which they live will never tire so long as there is a world and a single Negro is alive. The faith that never three CAMBRIDGE, Mass.—Some idea of the kind of man President Cookings is may be gathered from this story told of him when he was not so prominent in the public eye. It appears that he was a patron at a boarding house where infrequently the chef provided hash for those, who did him the honor to put themselves outside of his culinary creations. One morning when Mr. Coolidge sat down to breakfast he discovered a big platter of hash in front of him. Eyeing it somewhat suspiciously and looking around for the house dog, who was not in his accustomed place, he called Maria, the waitress, and asked where the dog was and was (old) that he was in the kitchen. "Bring him in, Maria; let's have a look at him." Maria, brought him in and Mr. Coolidge gave him the "once over," satisfying himself that Fido was really alive and not a part of the dish before him. "All right, Maria, you may take him away," he said. And then, like the cautious man he is said to be, he proceeded to investigate the hash and to partake of some of it for his breakfast with apparent relish. I find the sentiment for Coolidge for president pretty strong in this section and that the people up this way refer to him affectionately as "Cal," and speak of him as a man who knows how to do things in the way that they ought to be done. He is popular with the plain people, who feel that he is one of them, because he works with his hands and can do good work with his head-piece. "Cal ain't nobody's fool lemme tell you," said one of a group of men I met in a small grocery store here recently who were discussing the probabilities of his election a year hence. "He's got plenty brains and mother wit, and he'll show the 'merican people before a great while that he's the logical successor of Harding. Cal's got the nine points of law in his favor—possession—and inside of a year he'll have the confidence and the support of the people." A new armchair, The Negro voters, those Ive talked with, speak very highly of Mr. Coolidge and seem to feel that he will be the candidate to succeed Mr. Harding, and that by every right he ought to be since the late President was scheduled for renomination and re-election. The party might go farther and fare worse. A New Englander in the presidential chair for four or eight years might not be a bad thing for the country. We have and no man in the White House from New England since Franklin Pierce of New Hampshire, a Democrat, flattened the hair cushion of the presidential chair in 1855. And now that there is a qualified Republican candidate from New England for this high office he ought to be given an opportunity to show what a New England Republican can do with the job:ince a New England Democrat did so little to honor New England. Well, we are going to have some interesting politics between now and 1924. There are some clever politicians in New England, who will, from now on, match wits with those of the "wild and woolly west," who have been naming Presidents for over 50 years. If New England wants Coolidge in the White House it will come very near to getting him. The colored man is pretty tired of the Ohio idea and would welcome a change just to see what will happen, and nothing worse could happen to him than what has already happened. A great many things are going to happen within the next 20 months, I think, to hearten the Negro and strengthen his faith in political parties, i.e., if Mr. John Calvin Coolidge and his political managers and advisers are not carried away with the idea that the Lilly White Republicanism of the South is necessary to the salvation of the party of Lincoln, Grant and Roosevelt, and the elimination of the Negro as a factor in the equation is a condition precedent to its return to its ancient prestige and power. If these ideas become as popular with the new administration as they seemingly have been with past ones, then the deom of the G. O. P. is sealed and the Coolidge need not go into training to become the elegant successor of Mr. Harding. He won't be. I attended church in Sonerville on Sunday and after service mingled with people and greeted old friends I met last summer when I was here. They asked about the U. N. I. A. movement and Marcus Garvey's trial. The consensus of opinion among them was that Mr. Garvey had been given a dirty deal at his trial and that the District Attorney's refusal to accept bail for him was the limit of persecution, a thing unheard of in the courts of this State and which would not be tolerated by the people who know their constitutional rights. The U. N. I. A. is making friends here among people hitherto unfriendly toward it, because of the arbitrary attitude and seeming determination of a court officer to crush its life out. I was most agreeably surprised to hear the expressions of sympathy for Mr. Garvey and commendations of his manly attitude voiced by parsons and people. know the reality of things unseen and believes the spirit of the physic world that exists everlasting from generation to generation. The faith that never tires believes in the Negro and knows that the Negro believes in himself, that, guided by his maker who in his appointed time, has not "declared what we shall be." The faith that never tires welcomes all to the fold. The line forms at every Liberty hall everywhere, and in the hearts of Negroes at all times and at all places. Forward! March! HUBERT J. COX clever, calm, careful, calculating incumbent of the White House, it may be interesting to note that coming originally as he does from the State of Vermont where they grow marble he's as hard as nail, and that living in Massachusetts where the sacred cod and the succulent bean have their habitats he knows beans and can scale the heights in the American game of politics. What he has forgotten or doesn't know his friends stand ready to supply. All they require is fair play and no favors for popular "Cal". Coolidge, Deacon Hamlin tells me that he once gave Mr. Coolidge the "Pontifical" blessing. It was before his election as Governor. The blessing was accompanied with a prophecy which, fortunately for the Deacon, came true, and when the twain again met and compared notes there was much rejoicing and some expansive smiling. The Deacon is going to Washington in November to perform another operation on Mr. Coolidge—if they can find each other. The Deacon says Mr. Coolidge is IT. I haven't had as yet an opportunity to pay my respects to his Excellency, the Mayor of Cambridge, Hon. Edward Quinn, by whose courtesy I was given the freedom of Cambridge last summer and a dinner at Young's Hotel with a half dozen of my friends, after which we were taken in autos to the principal places of interest around Boston and its suburbs. I understand Mr. Quinn is again a candidate for re-election as Mayor and I want to see him win, not only because he has made a good Mayor in previous terms, but because he is an unfinishing friend of the Negroes of Cambridge, who have abiding faith in him because he is on the square. I know him, and I like him, and I want all my friends in Cambridge to support his candidacy by voting him back into office. U. N. I. A.. KINGSTON. TO TAKE ACTIVE PART IN JAMAICAN POLITICS U. N. I. A.. KINGSTON. TO TAKE ACTIVE PART IN JAMAICAN POLITICS On Thursday evening, August 9, at 5:30 the Jamaica Political Reform Club, an organization established under the auspices of the Kingston Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association held its first meeting in Liberty Hall, King Street. The club is the result of certain reproduction decided upon by the August session of the local convention that ways and means be taken to improve the political and industrial condition of the poor people throughout the island. Filled with the spirit of Garveyism and now conscious of the injustices meted out to them by the overlords, it takes very little to form a club of this kind among Negroes. At the first meeting 54 members were enrolled. The chairman of the evening was Mr S. M. Jones, president of the U. N. I. A. Division 100. The chairman pointed out that all persons resident in the island of Jamaica can become members of the club. Continuing, he said in part: "We are here constituted as a band of citizens to form this political club, because politicians move a community its good or for evil. Lawns must come from the people, and we as natives ought to know what is best for us in this country, and when we agitate through a strong and well organized club we are more likely to be listened to than when one individual speaks." Several other addresses were given by the members and officers, after which the meeting was brought to a close. A. SAMUEL BARTON DAYTON DIV., OHIO, CELEBRATES GARVEY DAY Mr. and Mrs. Wm. A. Sampson, 431 Parker Avenue, open their home to the members of the Dayton Division 214, on Friday evening, August 17, in order that the birthday of our beloved president-general should be celebrated in a fitting way. At 9 o'clock in the evening the meeting was opened with the singing of the Opening Ode, followed by prayer by Mr. Sampson. The members then marched around the room, which was tastefully decorated and draped from the ceiling to the floor with the red, black and green. In the center of the room was a table on which a large cake with 36 burring candles in honor of Mr. Garvey & 36 years. After a few appropriate remarks by some of the members assembled, the cake was cut and a piece given to every person in the room. A silver offering was also taken up for the Black Cross Nurses and a telegram sent to the President-general in the Tombs prison to encourage our leader in his fight for justice. SECRETARY. U. S. JEWS CONTRIBUTE $2,750,000 FOR ZION U. S. JEWS CONTRIBUTE $2,750,000 FOR ZION Approximately $4,300,000 has been raised for the Palestine Foundation Fund (Kerren Hayesod) since its inception two years ago. Of that amount Jews of the United States have given about $2,750,000, or more all other countries together, it was shown in the report of the fund presented at yesterday's session of the World's Zionist Congress here. The fund is being used to further economic and social activities by the Jews in Palestine. Canada ranks next to the United States in the amount contributed, although its Jewish population is only 100,000. Africa is third and 707 land fourth. This is an example we as a race should bear in mind, and a spirit that we must emulate to carry out our program. Chairman Casper Holstein Lays Foundation With $563.85, Which Represents the Proceeds of a Dance Given June 14 by the Virgin Islands Congressional Council In keeping with the utilitarian phases of the imposing program of the Virgin Islands Congressional Council, the Virgin Islands Alliance, which is a consolidation of all the Virgin Islands societies in New York, and of which Casper Holstein, president of the Virgin Islands Congressional Council, was chairman, met on Friday, Aug. 10, at the 135th street branch of the New York Public Library and laid the foundation for a Scholarship Fund which will be used to bring deserving boys and girls from the Virgin Islands to the United States to be educated, with the understanding that they return to the Islands and use their training and knowledge toward the ultimate betterment of conditions there. Exactly $663.85 was laid down to start the Fund and by the time this is in print the first candidate to participate of its privileges, Mr. Franklin James, a brilliant young student just graduated from the Christianized Junior High School, will be well on his way to New York in order that he may be here in time to be escorted to Hampton Institute where he will matriculate this fall. Election of Officers At the epoch-making meeting Friday night the delegates representing the various Virgin Islands societies met to carry on the work of this great educational program. Mr. Casper Holstein presided. There was also a goodly number of interested visitors, Virgin Islanders and Americans alike. After the meeting was called to order the chairman asked for a word of prayer, which was given by Mrs. Matthews. Mr. Lionel Frazer acted as secretary pro. tem. In his opening remarks the chairman said that we were gathered here to put into effect this great educational program. He said that we were about to make history, in that we are commencing on this night in one of New York's historic buildings—a night that will never die in the annals of American history—the night that our late President was buried. He said that the environment is befitting this historic occasion, and that perhaps in the next ten or twenty years, when many of us will have left the scene of action, those of us who are left behind may look upon this great institution (educational) with reverence and profound pride. He then said that they will go into the regular routine of business and the nomination and election of officers followed. The following officers were elected: Mr. Alfred Dickerson; chairman; Miss Lisa Edwardi Edwards; vice-chairman; George Jackson, treasurer; Miss Edna Joseph, recording secretary; Patrick Andrew, financial secretary, and Miss Emma Williams, chaplain. After the election the chairman requested of the newly elected officers whether they would like to thank their colleagues for the honor bestowed on A NEW WAY TO GET YOUR CLOTHES ABSOLUTELY FREE and Make Life more during your spare time—more difference, better, better, more liberal than any offer ever made. Keep your clothes big and bigger, cash profits—express or post are paid on everything. DOUBLE PAY Free Cotton and Cash Preference B on orders of $100 or more. Every week during your spare extra, every work during your spare extra, measure clothes. We don't ask you to use measure clothes. We don't ask you to use measure clothes. That's our way of doing business. Our is a pure and better plan. Please send your order to: PENPENCIL HEAD CO., Dept. W259Chicago Pursuant to the authority vested in me as President-General and Founder of the University Negro Improvement Association, and because of my inability to act, continue my administration of the University through the imprisonment. I hereby notify you that I have harned and appointed the following persons to officialize as the Executive Committee of Management of the Association until its next International Convention, when the proper election and appointment will take place: WILLIAM SHERRILL, 2nd Asst. President-General; CLIFFORD, 8. BOURNE, Chancellor, with the assistance of ROBERT L. POSTON, Secretary-General. The above-mentioned persons shall, in the absence of my absence, give during my absence, jointly direct the affairs of the organization, and I am also jointly the consideration of all Directors, Chapters, Branches, and Memburs. With very best wishes for your success, I have the pleasure of yours. Your objection, pursuant MARCUS CARVEY President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. them. All the newly elected officers then delivered brief addresses of thanks. The chairman in his closing speech spoke as follows: Chairman Holstein's Speech "Members of the Educational Committee. Ladies and Gentlemen: I cannot convey to you in words the feeling of joy and satisfaction that I should in presenting to you this evening the sum of $583.85. This money represents the proceeds of the dance given by the Virgin Islands Alliance at Renaissance Casino on June 14, 1923. In presenting this I am profoundly reminiscent as I think of what this Fund is going to mean to our posterity. As I see it, this is a moment that will live in the history of our people. Our posterity will look-back upon it with gratitude, with tears in their eyes; will revere it. will immortalize it as the beginning of a new period in the history of the Negro people of the Virgin Islands. For me it is a moment representative of a great racial ideal. "In this highly modern, this highly scientific world, the man who is educated and who has character is one of society's greatest assets. This is one of the axioms of progressive science. Character and education make real men. And men moulded through these virtues are the butwarks of civilization. Our younger generation, inculcated with these virtues, character and education, will be able to establish a greater institution for the generations yet unborn. It is with these in mind that this Scholarship Fund is being established. We want to help deserving students of both sexes on the islands to come to America, acquire a mechanical or scientific education and return to the islands to help their less fortunate brothers and sisters. This is one of the logical ways by which conditions in our islands may be bettered. "The United States Government might, as I hope and pray that it will adopt measures to better conditions economically, politically and officially in the islands, but conditions will never be any better no matter how great our sacrifices may be; until the people themselves learn to be unselfish, learn to help their fallen brethren, learn to minister to those who have been left by the wayside. I feel very keenly on this point, ladies and gentlemen, and I want you to feel likewise. "Administer This Fund Wisely" "As a parting word to you, I say administer this Scholarship Fund wisely. There is always the temptation to abuse a trust that has been reposed in you, but hark not to the wiles of the serpent. Choose wisely your candidates after due consideration. We do not want students to come here study at the expense of our Scholarship Fund, and then decide not to return to apply the knowledge and training they got here to better conditions in the islands. No, we do not want that. Those who will benefit by this Fund must live up to its conditions; must partake of it with the idea of ultimately rendering service to their home and people. It is under these conditions and under these conditions only that we can ever hope for a brighter day for our wronged and much maligned people in the Virgin Islands." "So Easily Misquoted" Mr. Holstein then requested the members to appropriate funds to defray the expenses of the student Franklin James, who is now awaiting passage to enter Hampton Institute in the early week of September. He could have, he said, taken the expenses from this Fund and send for the candidate, but he did not want to do that; he did not want to go on record as being a dictator in this Educational Committee because, he said, "we always are so easily misquoted." And he felt as though he should go about it with dignity in order that it will be a precedent established for the future guidance of the other members of the Educational Committee. A question was then asked the chairman as to what would the expenses of bringing young James here be. Mr. Holstein replied that he did not think it a good procedure to have any of the candidates come up other than first-class. "Because," Mr. Holstein explained, "if he did—if a candidate came lower than first-class—it would mean that his spirits would down and the ambitions of the candidate would grow less and less." So Mr. Holstein said he thought $100 would suffice. The assemblage was unanimous in its assent. After which the chairman said he would entertain a motion on the matter. Motion was up and it was unanimously carried. The chairman then took $100 and he said he would cable it to Mr. D. Hamilton Jackson of Christiansted, who is the sponsor of the candidate. He also begged the committee for the privilege of taking to Hampton the candidate, at his own expense, in order that he may have time to coach and advise the boy. The meeting was then adjourned in prayer by the newly elected chaplain, Miss Emma Williams. At the expiration of prayer the chairman thanked everyone who had contributed even their moral support to this great undertaking and said that he saw no reason why we should not go on to bigger and greater things. It was quite an inspiring meeting and one that should live long in the hearts of Virgin Islanders of New York. CONCLUSION OF SERIES OF ARTICLES ON GARVEYISM (Continued from page 2) confidence and money in his legal and believe in the program they think best for themselves and all those agreeing with them. Marcus Garvey endures no hardship; no suffering, no humiliation, and no inconveniences of prison which those believing in him do not share. It is a certainty that any effort to destroy the Universal Negro Improvement association will fall, for the opposition of its enemies has established cohesion among the great majority of the members of that organization and will hold together, thus improving the accusation that Negroes can hold together in nothing. "By Every Rule of Law and Reason" Henry Lincoln Johnson—than whom there is no better lawyer in America—says: "By every rule of law and reason, Marcus Garvey is entitled to ball-pending his appeal to the Circuit Court of Appeals for the reversal of judgment of the district court convicting him. "The dental of ball to Marcus Garvey was in largest measure produced by the admission of illegal testimony, that is to say, the district attorney produced allegation that Garvey's organization had an arsenal and weapons for offense and that directly or indirectly his sympathizers had engaged in divers threats upon the lives of the trial judge and the district attorney. "None of this was proved but was allowed to go on. "Emma Goldman was admitted to ball on a far more serious offense than Garvey's conviction. Big Bill Haywood was admitted to ball and there is no earthly comparison between the thing for which Garvey was convicted and the enormity of the charge against Bill Haywood. "In my judgment, the dental of ball to Garvey in the circumstances is far more dangerous than all the crimes even charged against Marcus Garvey." The Supreme Opportunity for U. N. I. A. Enemies Here is a great opportunity for the organizations which have been fighting Marcus Garvey and U. N. L. A. to prophe their worth, sincerity and value in the service they assert themselves working to render in behalf of Truth, Justice and Liberty. Are they big enough and their platform broad enough to include Marcus Garvey? They have the published statement of one of the ablest lawyers in America, that Marcus Garvey "by every rule of law and reason, is entitled to bail," the words of Henry Lincoln Johnson, who is a match for any lawyer in America—white or black; a man and leader known from one end of the country to the other as fit to wear the mantle; known for his bigness of spirit, his breadth of view and the loyalty with which he has labored for the higher development and advancement of his proule. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is a leader, an appeler and fighter for a rule of Justice; a contender for the triumph of Right according to the interpretation of the meaning of Right; ANSWER DO U WANT TO FORGE AHEAD? Is your business undertaking bringing you net returns? Or would you like to increase your output? YOU in New York City—Isn't there someone in the next block from you, or in the city that you would like to do business with through a sale or purchase? YOU in any State in America—Isn't there someone in another State you would like to interest in the goods you are selling? YOU in America—Isn't there someone in the West Indies, Europe or Africa you would like to sell your articles to? YOU in foreign lands—Isn't there someone in America you would like to sell something to? BUSINESS MEN AND WOMEN— If any of these questions interest you, write to the advertising department of THE NEGRO WORLD and we will tell you how you can increase your business. Some One Is Always Ready to Buy or Sell Something PLEASE NOTE—The Negro World to an international as well as a national paper. All inquiries will be answered immediately. Harold G. Saltua, Adv. Dept. of Appalachia in New York, means just enough for the advancement of Negroes in America, as justice for any one of the race in Georgia, Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi or Alabama—the home of Tuskegee Institute and the Government Hospital. The Tuskegee situation has interrupted the N. A. A. C. P. to a considerable degree—truly enough for its secretary to appeal to the Government of the United States to send troops to protect our people there. Is the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People interested enough in equal justice for all mankind to devote its energies and money to securing justice for Marous Garvey, pending his appeal to the Circuit Court of Appeals in New York? The present situation of Marous Garvey in the circumstances presents the N. A. A. C. P. a splendid opportunity to furnish lasting benefice of These pictures are of R. L. T., whose full name and address we shall be glad to supply to those interested. He says: "ZURA KINKOUT is certainly the king of them all! Anyway, my pictures here speak for themselves. My wife and friends say I look like a new man. My appearance is improved 100%. comb it iic. Will g COVERY THOUGHT BY SO SCIENTIFIC DISCO New J Preparat Any Hair S and Way Minutes These pic T., whose ful we shall be those inter "ZURA KIN ly the king g way, my pict themselves friends say t man. My a proved 100% Just com magic. NEW DISCOVERY T SCI New Miracle Preparation Makes Any Hair Soft, Smooth and Wavy in a Few Minutes Just comb it in. Works like magic. Will grow hair also No longer need you envy the person with beautiful, tidy, soft, wavy hair! For science has perfected a wonderful new preparation which, when applied to the most stubborn hair, makes it soft and gloriously wavy, in many cases giving a permanent wave effect. Just look and see what overjoyed users are saying. We will be glad to give the full names and addresses to anyone requesting them. We have five thousand letters like this on our files: "What received the Rate Pewade in this moment is a lot. It is so wonderful that I am so excited to write you about it as soon." I have used it on my husband's head, and on my daughter's and on my son and we are look in some class. I am proud of you. Here you can tell continue to inquire on the wonderful results. You have sure got the run on taking out the look and it gives the pop to look in all my friends about your wonderful female. I told her all my friends' hair as they cut in to me. What has about you to do? It is the best work at once to look for a large order room. (Sज�d MHS M F B) "I am writing to thank you for your prompt service and sent to say I am perfectly satisfied to be present in my house," said ZIRA KINKOUT and must say that I thank it for great help. I was more than pleased with results that it gave the first answer to me. I don't think I shall be able to do so without it now that I have started my use. I am more than pleased with your goods and your results being made to regular customer heats. I hope you have a lot of success in business." (Signed) T. R. O. L. I received your ZIRA treatment for the hair a few days ago, for which, I extend my many thanks to the ZIRA KINKOUT Mr. E. J. and I have just delighted that I have just been beautiful since I used the ZIRA treatment. Will and you another order in a few days. (Signed) MRS. S. H. I am very excited to say that the ZIRA articles are highly recommended by everybody I have sold your scent. I'm very happy with my ZIRA KINKOUT. I'm a hair beautiful. I'm a hair beautiful. I'm a great tube of ZIRA KINKOUT received. I am delighted with the results from the first applications. (Signed) MRS. E. T. I am very well pleased. I mean to forward another order at a very early date. With your every success. (Signed) MRS. M. A. messy applications of dangerous chemicals! No more hot irons! No more ugly, nappy hair! If not satisfied in every way, your money will absolutely be refunded. ACCEPT NO SUBSTITUTE THERE IS ONLY ONE ZURA KINK unscrupulous agents and druggists have be- tter agents as being "just as good" as ZURA only untrue. Do not be fooled. ZURA KINK looish preparation. Refuse to accept anyth- A KINKOUT put up in green and yellow sand y a huge, military free trial offer today. Reas- family for a week. coupon. Send in for a tube money—food, steady work. We have ZURA, Dept. E70600 Caxton Bldg., Chicago ents' proposition. Various unscrupulous agents and druggists have been attempting to palm off other goods as being "just as good" as ZURA KINKOUT. This is absolutely untrue. Do not be fooled. ZURA KINKOUT only is the genuine Moorish preparation. Refuse to accept anything but the genuine ZURA KINKOUT put up in green and yellow sanitary tubes. ZURA KINK- OUT is for sale at all good druggists. Fifty cents buys a large, military tube, enough to last the whole family for a week. Agents make big; quick money—good, a few dollars. Write Zura, Dept. E2066 details of our great agents' proposition. Agents make big, quick money—good, steady work. We have openings for a few more. Write Zura, Depa. 07068 Caxton Bldg, Chicago, Ill., for full details of our great agents' proposition. an upholder of truth and obligation for equality for all mankind below the bounds of this country. Some officials and members of the National Association have been foreman, and these saying and writing the worst things about Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association. One of the field representatives of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has told the story of what he conadders "The Romantic Career of a Negro Criminal" in a monthly publication. Can the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People rise above the spirit of such an officer, and interest itself in securing justice for Marcus Garvey, in the light of the statement of Henry Lincoln Johnson? Justice, for Marcus Garvey, and a square, deal for him and his followers, pending his appeal to the Circuit Court No matter how nappy, dull and crinkly your hair may be, a simple application of this new discovery will show you immediate, startling results. This wonderful new discovery is called ZURA KINOUL, and it can be up in the air, and can now be purchased for fifty cents at all reliable drug stores. Beauty in a Few Minutes A few minutes' application of ZURA KINKOUP and behold! A miracle of beauty will have been performed. Enough to last the whole family for a week in one fifty cent tube. Fine for men and women. Sold under our money-back guarantee if not satisfied. Will not turn the hair red and requires no hot irons. Also will grow hair where the roots are not dead. Why go through life with ugly, happy hair? Nature intended you to be beautiful and happy. Perhaps you have beautiful eyes, a fine skin and wonderful figure. Only your hair—ugly, crinkly and nappy! O my! I spit it all. Why not have nice, hairy eyes and have a gentle admire you in love? Do you want to get a job where your appearance is important? A few minutes' application of ZURA KINKOUT and you will hardly kn�ow yourself. Easy to Apply Full directions for applying this gentle, safe, easy preparation, on every package. Just rub a little in the scalp for a few minutes and the trick is done. No more' Mail the coupon today to Department 100, Zura, Inc., 680 Caxton Bldg., Chicago, Ill., and a tube of wonderful ZURA KINKOUT will be in your hands in a day or two. Miracle Action Makes Soft, Smooth Y in a Few S atures are of R. L. and name and address glad to supply to rested. He says: NKOUT is certain- of them all! Any- atures here speak for me. My wife and I look like a new appearance is im- nb it in. W Will grow HOUGHT BY SOME TO BE THE SENTIFIC DISCOVERY OF THE By Annette Kingsley Send fifty cents today and a large tube of wonderful ZURA KINKOUT will be sent to you immediately. Don't delay. Delay is dangerous. We can hardly keep up with orders today. Everywhere, from Maine to California, from Dixieland to frozen Canada, the magic word ZURA KINKOUT is on peoples' tongues. (Surped) MRS & M. Everywhere people will tell you that this is the greatest boon for the race which has appeared in generations. Ask your friends about ZURA KINKOUT. Take advantage of our NO SUBSTITUTES!! ALY ONE ZURA KINKOUT! It is and druggists have been attempting to "just as good" as ZURA KINKOUT. This be fooled. ZURA KINKOUT only is the n. Refuse to accept anything but the genu- up in green and yellow sanitary tubes. free trial offer today. Read! Read! READ the coupon. Send in for a tube under the ZURA guar. steady work. We have openings for 9 Caxton Bldg, Chicago, Ill., for full the well-being and the humanity of the inmates in equal justice for all inmates. R. WILLIAM, a change, that the N. A. C. P. will hardly change again, to convince the attitude of Degree followers that the critical opposition and acts of some of its officers in no way represents the spirit of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in prosecuting its objects. By rising to the occasion: the association might achieve a valuable service in establishing harmony and unity among Negroes, without which the race can hardly be expected to move forward in its struggle to impress the world with the curiosity and careness of Negroes in their convictions about Right, Justice, Truth, Liberty and the equality of all men before the law. A widening gulf between Negro intellectuals and the masses will always mean "darkness, uncle kisses smooth Few n. Work grow hair ME TO BE THE MOST W VERY OF THE AGE Before using ZURA KINKOUT Three minutes after Works like hair also E MOST WONDERFUL AGE antee. Remember, this is an absolutely free trial, for if you are not entirely satisfied, your money will be immediately refunded. The quality of ZURA preparations is backed by a $10,000,000 corporation and will positively do all that is claimed for it. If it fails to do so the full purchase price will be refunded at once without any question. You will be the judge. As a special privilege we will give you postpaid, six packages of ZURA KINOUT, worth $3.00, for only $2.50. This offer may be withdrawn at any time, so act at once. Send in the coupon now. Amazing Chang! Nine For Women T Before matter how wig, curls or stilborn the hair, we a little trouble or money back. Why have usy hair a way to be beautiful? Natural, Not Artificial, Curly- Before After No matter how wise, cruelty or stubborn the hair, we can never all-time trouble or money back. Why have only hair worn it so easy to be beautiful? Natural. Not Artificial. Curly. ugly, nappy hair? Parents deavour the world owes the who do not want their child. KINKOUT. ZURA KINKOUT will positively not make the hair greasy nor turn it red. By a great natural process it releases the "kink" from the hair, or in other words "unattractive" it. It does not change the hair the slightest. It simply uncurls it and then you have a head of hair in all its natural beauty and glory. ZURA KINKOUT is Nature's greatest aid to beauty. Over 100,000 people throughout the United States will tell you of its great benefit. Many who won their jobs or their girls through their changed appearance tiles ZURA KINKOUT as a godsend. Don't be a back number. This is the age of miracles and great discoveries. This is the age of electric light, radio and the aeroplane. Keep up with the times! Look your best. Remember, people everywhere take you at your face value. Learn to feel what it is like to be admired! Order six tubes of ZURA KINKOUT today while you are thinking of it, and let your friends in on this great beauty secret. Don't wait. Tear off the coupon below and send it to ZURA, Inc., Dept. 100, 680 Caxton Bldg., Chicago, Ill. Please send me immediately a tube of your wour- dress and a tube of your money. I enclose fifty cents in stamps or money order. I take advantage of the free savings on six packages enclose $9.99, and check square □). This is to be sent to me at once postpaid and I will send a package of returning it to you if you filled it not absolutely required. Fund my money at once. I am to be the sole judge. I will send my fair Trial I am absolutely delighted. I will send my fair Trial I am absolutely delighted. my money at once. I will decide for myself. This is my name and address. My address is (Please write city and state carefully) This is an ane of scientific wonders. People with twisted legs are getting them straightened. People with bad teeth are having them fixed. How about the fellow or girl who would be beautiful except for their ugly, nappy hair? Parents who do not want their children to have beautiful and soft hair are almost guilty of criminal negligence. A wife who don't want to look her best before her husband is not a good wife. In this day and age of progress people can no longer afford to go around looking like "something the cat disgusted in." Does the Barber Cut a Part in Your Hair? After the first application you will be able to part your hair any place. Your whole appearance will become neater, cleaner, fresher. Thunder and light, and provide a bridge of light with warmth the two generations. "When you need The Nest, Breathe in the Vale, Breathe in the Vale, in good, good, good. Dr. Sigarette Angelura Bitters Made since 1886 from the same formula. It will pull you together and you get no bad effects. For Sale by all Drug, Dellamasson and Grocery Stores. Send for free sample J. W. WUPPERMANN' 12 East 40th St., New York City are using ZURA KINKOUT Three minutes after ks like ir also WONDERFUL FREE TRIAL OFFER! men Too! ZURA KINKOUT is based upon a great, new scientific principle thought to have been originally conceived by Queen Zura of the ancient Moors, probably the most handsome woman who ever lived. The secret was lost and has been discovered by modern professors of hair health and research, to whose unrighteous work and en- or the world owes the discovery of ZURA KOUT. Zura Kinkout Absolutely Guaranteed INFLUENCE OF THE NEGRO RACE IN THE By LICENTIATE ALFONSO TORO (Mahones. Revista manual para la garización de estudios anhtropológicos sobre Mexico.) Mexico, November, 1980. Marzo, 1921. Tomo 1. No. 8-12. (Translated by A. A. Schomburg, Esq.) My esteemed friend the learned historian Mr. Louis Gonzalez. Obregon called my attention to a number of cemens of the Viceroy of New Spain recently published by the Official Center of American Studies at Seyllua. Until today it was believed that the Negro race has had very little influence in the formation of the Mexican race. Dr. Mora in his important work "Mexico and her Revolutions" says: "The number of Negroes has been one of the elements that has entered to form its actual population (of the republic) has always been very abort and today has almost disappeared, for the few that remained along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts are entirely too insignificant to inspire any feeling toward the tranquility of the Republic not to have any influence JOHN H. BISHOP I. E. GUINN 633 East Sixth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. Author of Pure Negro Literature. This ad, and price list is all you need— and a Money Order. The True History of Slavey From 1638 Up to 1852, and 1863 to 1825.” The Bible on the Ethiopian Black Man and a printed business letter on page 2. No one part of the Bible is printed in our Bible. Price, 1868. It tells us what went on the four-hundred second Epistle of Ay, the Twelfth chapter, 28th to the 21st verse. It also tells us of the great until we, the Ethiopians, the great to our Fatherland. The second Epistle of Ay, the Twelfth chapter, 28th to the same chapter gives us the truth of our own vine and fr-ree. 1. The Way to Always Have Love. 2. The Key to Business Life. 3. The Way to Keep Well. 4. The Greatest Negro Woman in the World. 5. The Greatest Negro Man in the World. 6. How to Master Your Enemies. 7. The Way to Get Heard of Consumption. 8. No No 2 is explained in a printed business letter, price 11.00. "Morris" Specials 4800 Ukes Regular $2.90 At $1.85 Now Rodakke and Films Expert Developing Specials: Fastman Brownle, No. 3 $1.99 PORTABLE PHONOGRAPHS, $12.50 MORRIS MUSIC SHOP Lenox Ave., cor. 143d St. New York Christmas Catalog Now Ready I sold out; send me another order at once, is what all our agents are saying. MEGO ART SUBJECTS For Beautiful 18-inch doll with hair, and Beautiful art calendars in color large assortment Plastic art pictures, Hazel, assorted colors Plastic art 100 for Hair Nake Hair Cleaser and Abampo Combs Christmas Goods Time to Ship Xmas cards, asorted: 100 for..... 1 $ 1 Xmas Bookslets, 100 for..... 5 Xmas cards, 5 and 10 in a package; per -100 packages..... 3 Xmas Bolls, assorted Ribbon Holder, air or gas, assorted colors per garment Xmas Tree and fone generators Xmas Tree and Text Cards, per 100 Little Torners Mirthday and Best Wishes Cards, per 100 Scripture Text Calendar, for 1921 MEN'S WEAR Shirts $20.00 Jeans $20.00 Sweaters $20.00 Leggs $20.00 Boots, shoes, assorted Bath with plumbing. We ship to return mail. Bath with plumbing. We ship to return mail. ART NOVELTY CO. 2030 Seventh Ave., Dept. B NEW YORK MAGAZINE PAGE in the luck of its destiny." In like terms are expressed nearly all those who have taken up the Mexican population from Baron de Humboldt to Prince Roland Bonjourde have limited the influence of the Negro race to the coasts of Vera Cruz and Guerrero and to certain rekions where sugar cane is cultivated and known as the torrid lands. Documents from Ancient Archives When we radically modify such Ideas the statisticians come forth like those whom I have mentioned, and whose works have been published by Mr. Germain La Torre under the title of Census of the Population of the Viceroy of New Spain during the XVI century in the IV tome of the Colonial American Bibliography. Three are the documents contained under said title. The first is a "Relation of all the Spanish towns of New Spain." The second is a "Memoir of the Spanish towns and populated mines in New Spain" and the last is "Memoir of the Provinces and towns under control." His Majesty in this New Spain who should not be offended of the Royal Crown without commending itself to any person in the Archbishopric of Mexico." These documents were found in the General Archives of the Indies at Sevilla. With the exception of the second which is subscribed by Mr. Louis Marfan, the others are not signed. The three documents referred to correspond to the second half of the XVI century without being able to tell with precision the year, except the third which is of February 25, 1660. The most important of the three for our object is the first noted. From its results are gathered the population of the principal bishopries of New Spain during the second half of the XVI century was as follows: Archbishopric of Mexico—Spanlards, 9,135; Negro Slaves, 10,555; Mestizos, 2,000; Mulattos, 1,050. Archbishopric of Michoacan—Spanlards, 1,035; Negro Slaves, 1,755; Mestizos, 200; Mulattos, 200. Archbishopric of Nueva Gallela—Spanishlands, 1,270; Negro Slaves, 2,375; Mestizos, 150; Mulattoes, 150. Archbishopric of Tlaxcala—Spanishlands, 1,531; Negro Slaves, 2,958; Mestizos, 100; Mulattoes, 100. Archbishopric of Yucatan—Spanishlands, 420; Negro Slaves, 265; Mestizos, 10; Mulattoes, 20. Archbishopric of Oaxaca—Spanishlands, 560; Negro Slaves, 481; Mestizos, 50; Mulattoes, 30. Archbishopric of Chilapa—Spanishlands, 400; Negro Slaves, 130. If to these figures we add 3,000 maroons Spanishlands we find them to have had in New Spain, without including Guatemala, Costa Rica and Venezuela, where 3,000 more Spanishlands radiated a total of 17,711 Spanishlands. Against this the number of Negroes, without taking into account the Maroons, amounts to 18,560. A number larger than the Spanishlands. The wish to save the Indians from slavery was the cause of the introduction of Negro slaves into America. The celebrated Cardinal Chinero was the first who conceded permission for Negroes to be brought to the West Indies in 1616, and to this license many others followed in rapidly in the Antilles and several places on the continent to the point of inspiring serious concern to the Spanish colonials, and instead of suspending the importation of the human clony. There was easily displeasure in the chronology of Haitian gave that no one could have Negroes without having the three-quarter partmore of Christian, and these were expected to be well aimed. The Negroes at the arrival of the first Viceroy to New Spain were already numerous, not so much because of the many assistants, or contracts which various individuals had made with the crown, but by the great contraband that was made by bringing them from Africa or from the islands. No numerous they were that as in well known during the Verey ruling of Mr. Antonio de Mendoza, an uprising which was discovered on September 24, 1557, which gave cause to very bloody repression. The census which we examined explain the reasons and wherefore, without any doubt, of a greater number of Negroes present since a great many perished when the conjunction was discovered. The Spaniards must have seen their plight of losing the dominion in New Spain. The Viceroy frightened before the danger that the white race was about to run into dictated various proclamations to prevent such occurrence in the future, and he thereby requested his monarch that arms and powder in large quantity should be sent him. A fort be constructed in Tacuba with prohibition to permit more Negroes to be forwarded to New Spain. This happened during 1837, and, if we have passed the middle of the century, the number of Negroes having so largely increased over the Spaniards. We must agree that it reached the point where they painted collections of pictures represented the various types of misogyny within its ordinary occupations. These types were with a slight variation designated with the names of mestizos, lobos, albinos, sambayas, cambujos, albarazados, barcinos, coyotes, Chamizos, All to cetan, No-te-entiendo, etc. From the collection of paintings to which we have referred there exist in Paris, which has been described by Professor Blanchard in the Journal of the Society of Americans, and two in the National Museum, of Architecture and History of the City of Mexico, which has been explained in the annuals of said museum and the Ethnoe THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1963 Review, and it is known that there are several similar pictures in Paris. Negro Race Left Its Mark If we take into account that the law XXI. title III. book VI of Recopilation de las Indians prohibited Negroes and mulattoes to live in the cities of the Indians, especially those who were employed in the mining districts and in the sugar cane plantations and as domestics in the cities. It is proper to agree that it was very difficult for them to mix with the Indians than with the white race. It was natural to expect that in the large cities in Mexico, Zacatecas, Guanajuato, Pachuca should be where in their passage, the Negro race did leave a great mark, but any impartial observer can prove the contrary, nevertheless, the persistence of the ethnographic character of the African race is manifested in many of the mestizos of the Gulf and Pacific and in the regions of the torrid lands. Notwithstanding what we have finished saying, perhaps, if the physical characteristics of the Negro have disappeared in the higher table land and in that part of Mexico situated outside the Torrid Zone, it is possible that there is conserved a few of the moral characteristics of the Negro among his descendants. A very careful ethnological study could explain many of the propensities of the Mexican people. The mischarles, and especially Father Mendiotta, paints the Negro as obnoxious hypocrites and always disposed to insurrection, and perhaps from there, from the Negro race, comes the indulgence of the Mexican people to hold their governors and their tendency to revolution. All these problems are worthy of a careful study. I am not doing anything else but to call them to the attention of the learned whose time are taken up with these things. DEVOTION Long since I despaired of the world. Its pleasures proved serpents 'mild bloom. No answer came back save the echo That rose from the depths of the tomb. I turned from my pride and my doubt- ing. I fled to the Cross for success. In the calm shade of Golgotha. I fell the assurance of peace. My cares and my spirit were parted. Like shepherds shear lambs of their fleses. O, happy was I in my heaven. Blessful beyond all compare; The angels, whose voices had called me. Unveiled in their beauty (were there) I touched the fair tips of their fingers; I smoothed the soft tress of their hair. No more do I crave for the worldly. Its knowledge, its fashions or ways. Og those who are lost in its tangles. With tender compassion I leave. Would that my finger might point them To realma where His pasture land lays. And sometimes I mean in my heaven. My angels seem down while I sleep. Yet when I wake I am cheery. Through vale that are roilema and deep. Oft I am lone in my heaven. The grandeur and beauty are there I tread like a priest, all in silence. Down its broad sway of prayer. The absence of joy, lovely angel. Seems more than my eyelash can hear. But O, she has never forsaken. On granddaughters she leaves. She wipes from mine eyelashes the tear drops. That fall on her armful of sheaves. The harvest she brings back to heaven. Where he may find quiet who grieves. ETHEL, TREW DUNLAP, Watts, Calif. (To be continued next week). IN MEMORIAM Words have we few, But little can we say. A nobleman, 'tis true Has passed away. A nation bowed in grief Days homage to his bier. But he has found relief And leaves us here. He served his country well With a forbearance great. That on our minds will dwell And history will state. Kind was our President, In all our dealings just. But God, for him has sent And go he must. So rest, dear Harding! rest From all thy toll and woe. For thy reward is best, And thou didst go! THE WORLD'S GREATEST COMPLEXION BEAUTIFIER AT LAST - That priceless Charm of Youth is yours that rightfully belongs to every woman, by the simple use of our stylish STAINLESS BERRY GREAT, made from Strauss fabric. With wrinkles, clears roundness to scrayness, clears up sallow skins, and restores the charm of youth. $1.00 per jar. Agents wanted - make big profit, and try cry agency, and spend $1.00 for trial outfit. Address all mail, and money orders to Mme. Burch, 300 Yale Bldg., Seattle, Wash. Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action: Killa dandruff and tetter the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair-begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been bald ten years. We can prove it. Bv C' A. F. My, but we had a good time this summer, didn't we? Yes, and how just turn to the calendar and, look at the date—the first of September! Ye gods and little fishes!—school days. From all over the country once again comes the pound of the school bell from the little red school house on the hill top, to the big universities. Once again the little tiny girls, the medium sized girls, and the great big girls, are preparing to answer the roll-call in the schools at home and the schools away from home; boarding school and college. Now, the question, what to take in our trunks? This is the question that the mothers and the big girls themselves are asking, especially those who are going away for the first time to boarding school. What in the line of clothes will I need most, and what shall they be made of and like? Well mother, dear, and you 'great big girl' this is just what I am going to talk about this week—Attention! As we have studied the requirements of dress per the catalogue, we have a general idea of what to take, but how many of us, girls, after we have been in school for a few weeks, wish we had bought a dress a little different from the one we had, or some little thing, perhaps, that the rest of the girls had, and which accidentally (2) was left out of the catalogue. As most of the boarding schools limit the wardrobe, what we take must be chosen wisely and well. Some schools have designed a school dress which they call a uniform, which are in most cases purchased from the school. Then another school requires only that the dress be very plain and neat. If it is the uniform, you will need two, but it is always host to have three. In case you are not able to afford it, you may get two this year and one more cash year. You will also need a tailored suit, a separate shirt, with one or two attractive blouses to wear with it. It is a pretty afternoon dress of dress-de-chine, or flat wiggle; a party dress or evening gown of the same material. I recommend crope, because one has but to shake it out and hang it up for an hour or two, and it is all fresh and nice, ready for wear; remember, when we are at school we leave the luxuries of home behind us. We can't piece out this little dress, and wash out this little thing and iron it—oh no, we will find it can't be done. These should also be selected in the darker serviceable shades as they must wear and last us the whole term. Then for the skirt a dark plaid or a plain dark blue or black heavy material of wool. The afternoon dress of dark blue or brown, there are many shades of these two colors in the new fall material now out. The evening dress may be of lighter material, but does make it of two delicate materials as you may like to rearrange it. I saw a very pretty dress in dress of fern gorgonite on a cope rope. The skirt was made of three thighs of knife-plated gorgonite on a straight lone wrist body made perfectly plain and bloody with a tight sleeve to grip between the shoulders and the elbows with a deep knife plotted ruffly collar below the elbows, and a deep plotted collar around an oval shaped neck. The waist was driven in slightly with a long narrow wrist of the same material the entire dress was made and trimmed of the same goods. The each was tied in loose body with long hanging ends to the left side of the front of the dress. If we are making our own dress, I would suggest to make the coffee and coffee detachable, and make an exert, of white flame retarder glands to freshen up a lot, sometimes. The young deer that I have made was made of a pretty shade of red in a soft silk or crope back satin. The skirt was perfectly plain, with a deep belt; the waist was also plain, with a deep cape back, forming the sleeves, also very graceful. The collar was Hair Seed Mag one of these oval-shaped ones, cut perfectly plain, opening on the shoulders, about two inches deep, and heavy lace; may be of gold lace if one desires. The finishing touch of the gown was the girdle, which was made of silk roses and leaves, in gold and green, a deep, old gold shade for the roses. You may take also an extra sash of wide brocaded ribbon, as you may want to change a bit sometimes ..... The coat question should require careful attention. It should be, if possible, plain and warm. English home-spun or tweed mixtures are good, wear and look better at the end of the season than a more fashionable one. Be sure and have a cravennetted coat along; it serves a double purpose—as a rain coat and a light coat for the warm days of spring and early fall. A heavy sweater and a lighter weight one, too, if necessary; you will need them born. There must also be a strong pair of walking shoes—eords, if they are permissible, with heavy woolen stockings; don't roll'em, unless you are courting rheumatism. A pair of arctics or Russian boots for the severe weather; a semi-pump of vicklid or patent leather for the afternoon frock, and a pair of satin slippers for the evening dress. Four-pairs of good silk stockings—two of black, one of gold color and one of old rose for the evening dress; about three pairs of wooden stockings and four pairs of good silk thread black hose for everyday hard wear and the gym. Now for the tigerie. They should be made of crepe or soft nailscoat, as launderer is the all-important question in the schools—all of them. Sills underwear is not allowed at all. A pretty pair of comfy slippers for the room, a heavy bathrobe, and the most important (not in the catalogue) thing of all—a pretty, dainty, lovable negligee for entertainings in one's room. You know that is the time, when all is quiet on the Potomac, the sexual life of the schoolgirl really begins. Shi. Fudge parties, spreads from the home box, and—you know—such fun. And, of course, we want to look our prettiest, so don't forget. For the gymnasium a pair of dark blue sleeve or channel bloomers and white-middy blouses—about two of the latter. If you are going to make it yourself, get a good pattern; be sure it is the right size and comfortable. Remember they are going to have some wear, as the small boy says. Now the hats: A small, good, service hat for everyday and a neat, becoming one for dress. A good, strong umbrella—not a parasol—something big enough to cover the whole body. Heaps of blanks, a pair of warm gloves for every day, a pair of chamois and a pair of dark kids for dress. Now, we are all ready for the hard winter of study before us. Well, good luck to you, girls, and may you each and every one come out head of your class at the end of the term and a clean record behind you! Here's to you! GOOD NEWS FOR WORLD WONDER STOCKHOLDERS GOOD NEWS FOR WORLD WONDER STOCKHOLDERS In a few days every stockholder of The World Wonder Oil & Gas Company, a long-established corporation located in Kansas City, Mo. 1719 E 15th street, will receive a letter announcing the "mortgage burning campaign" for their Mt. Tahoe Lodge well. The company owes about $1,600 on the well, which came in in February, 1920. The well has been holding up good since the day it came in and is one of the best wells in the Creek County (Okla.) Every stockholder will be burden to but a few more shares in order that the mortgage may be lifted. The same the company will be in line for a hand-done dividend before cold weather. The letter will also contain a statement of the entire assets and liabilities of the company and a statement of income and expenses for the half year ending June 30. Be a Winner! Omar's famous "Luck-Power," is sent FREE to any induckers person who will wear the FORTUNA RING. Worshippers of Fortuna, the god, dea of Luck, wear her emblem for Good Luck in Late Games. Business CHANGE YOUR LUCK! Wear Fortuna, and follow the ad为一 Most Beautiful Tattamie Ring of wonderful charm. Thick Gold Shell. Haying Oriental Adamant. Guaranteed. Omar's "Luck-Power" has helped thousands—why not? RE A WINNER! (Send measure. The string around finger. Pay $4.82 and OMAR, O. N., BOX 1017. CITY HALL STA. N. Y. A Story That Is Told Graphically and Will Hold You With a Grip "Holiday," a book written by Waldo Frank and published by Boni & Liv- right, is a story, an enormously good story, and it should be read by Negroes. Waldo Frank has told the tale graph-ically in "Holiday." It really is there between the somber covera advisely used by the publishers. And it is very much like Frank's story. He does not tell it, though. He paints it, he carves it, he shoots it out of a revolver; he gets it over with flutings and roulades and percussions. If you read the book, and you are quietly likely to if you read the first five pages, you will get the story, somehow. This is how it goes (these selections were not made by lifting a pair of sentences from every thirteenth page): It was a holiday. Mummy, the cabin 'n the swamp's chokin' me. Chokin' is the black man's life. Choke a white man he gits black, too. Cypress trees—a sheer whisper. The green teem of the gulf. A black boy slips. White men watch. The black head sinks. White laughter presses the black head down into a dirty bubble. Miss Virginia, we-all are proud of you. You go to church and it docks us a heap o' good. They let a nigger drown. Bob let a nigger drown. Why can't I sleep? Are my insides dark? Porchap's death's white. . . You're lookin' troubled, John Cloud. Kind of pale. . . for you. But Miss Virginia smiles at John: John's look advances. What's the matter? The town's austle. Can't be just because a nigger fell into the bay. Can't be religion. Can't be hard times. What is it? Virginia walks in the woods. Her father goes to meeting. Bob goes to meeting. Virginia has her whims. I'll have it. Any whim I want. John is in the woods. He whittles a twig. He cuts his thumb. Give me your knife. He walks away. Virginia DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR BRAITH Shorthand and Prepares men and women for bus- whose elementary education has been their education. Thorough training is STENOGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING, ARITHMETIC, MATHEMATICS Day and Evening Classes. Correction Typewriting to any part of the world. 2376 Seventh Ave. (At 139th L. NEWTON BRAITH If You Wish LUCKY, HAPPY TELL YOUR SECRETS Happy in Friends SPELLS OF ALL KINDS R Medical Preparations for Con DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR EDUCATION! BRAITHWAITE Prepares men and women for business occupations and affords those whose elementary education has been neglected an opportunity to complete their education. Thorough training in STENOGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING., BOOKKEEPING, ENGLISH, ARITHMETIC, MATHEMATICS, CIVIL SERVICE, ETC. Day and Evening Classes, Correspondence Courses in Shorthand and Typewriting to any part of the world. Write for free booklet and particulars. 2376 Seventh Ave. (At 139th St.) Tel. 9971 Audubon L. NEWTON BRAITHWAITE, Principa SPELLS OF ALL KINDS RELEASED AND BROKEN LOVE APPLES IN ALL FORMS High John the Conqueror All kinds of highly appreciated roots and CASH OR I Will Credit You It Matters D. ALEX 99 Downing Street, THE BOOK THAT EVERY Now Off the ORDER NOW TO SEC "PHILOSOPHY A OF MARCUS C EDITED AMY JACQUE First Ed Published by THE UNIVERS TABLE OF C CHAPTER Eplgrams All kinds of highly appreciated roots and herbs. Call or if out of town, write CASH OR CREDIT I Will Credit You It Matters Not Where You Live 99 Downing Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. Epilgrams CHAPTER II. Propaganda Slavery Peace Education Misconception Procedure CHAPTER III. President-Day Civilization Divine Appointment of Earth 1822 World Disarmament Cause of War Disarmament The Fall of Governments CHAPTER IV. The History of the Slave Trade Negro Status Under Allen Governments The Negro an an Industrial Makehift in the New World White Man's Solution for the Negro Proposed in America Radicalism Government Prohibition and the Result Poverty Power Universal Suspicion Dissertation on Man Race Association Christianity The Function of Man Traitors Great Ideals Know No Nationality Purpose of Creation Prayer Man Know Thyself A Solution for World Peace Good Neighborhood The Image of God Three Stages of the Negro in Contact with the White Man Belief That White Problem Will Adjust Exemples of White Christian Control of Africa White Womade About Africa Booker T. Washington's Program CHAPTER Emancipation Speech Convention Speech Price: Paper Cover, $1.25; Cl Send in Your Orders Now Wide Postal Money Order or R BOOK DEPART UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROV 86 WEST 138th NEW YORK Price: Paper Cover, $1.25; Cloth Cover, $1.75; Postpaid Send in Your Orders Now With Cash, Certified Check or Postal Money Order or Registered Currency to BOOK DEPARTMENT UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 56 WEST 135th STREET NEW YORK, U. S. A. is alone. With John's knife alone. The blade strained. with John's blood alone. The knife cuts her skin. The kiss of the steel is bright within her flesh. The blades lie like a tongue en-folded. I've cut myself. John, quick! Honey! Run, John. Fo' yo mammy. John Cloud, come on, we want you Bob sneers. Virginia lies in bed. The day is hot. But my room is cool. It will rise, that murmur, to a howl. No murmur in me. I am the creator. No murmurous thirst is she, waiting, crouching. Hers is peace, filled and silent. Why am I so quiet? But she knows she's not waiting. She is replete. Will I go? Will I kill this murmur? John is bound, haltered. Will I go? What lives in this silence? Howl! Will I go? The men work fast. A rope whips taut. A body dangles in air. A body dangles in flame. Virginia, soothed by the silence, sleeps in her bed. It was a holiday. There is the story, wrapped in more than seven vells. I am convinced that with fewer Tender Buttons the story would have been more exposed, and it is no good story that complete exposure would not have been too much. $35 Value; Now $18 A-117 POPULAR 3-PIECE CASE We are making space for holiday stock. That is why a LIMITED amount of these rectangular shaped indies wrist watches will be sold for $18. Purchased in 15-year white GOLD-filled case, artistically engraved DOUBLE STOCK, SOLD GOLD JOINTS. Sapphire in crown. High grade 15-level movement three adjustments (fully guaranteed); fancy engraved dial, gray silk ribbon; enamel in presentation box ONLY A LIMITED AMOUNT. Sent C.O.D. in the U.S. A. cash with orders from foreign countries. AGENTS WANTED. STEWART & BURRELL 104 West 144th St., New York, N. Y. Phone Audition 211 for Representative. YOUR EDUCATION! ETHWAITE Business School business occupations and affords those men neglected an opportunity to complete in ING. BOOKKEEPING, ENGLISH, ATICS, CIVIL SERVICE, ETC. respondence Courses in Shorthand and Write' for free booklet and particular. St..) Tel. 9971 Audubon ETHWAITE, Principal. Want to Be PY AND WELL S TO THE RIGHT MAN ship, Business, Etc. RELEASED AND BROKEN Conjured Palms and Sufferings. R CREDIT Matters Not Where You Live EXANDER et, Brooklyn, N. Y. EVERYBODY IS READING In the Press SECURE YOUR COPY AND OPINIONS OF "GARVEY" ED BY JES-GARVEY Edition RSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE CONTENTS ATER I. ATER II. Dissertation on Man The Association Christianity The Function of Man Traitors uspicion ER III. Great Ideas Know No Nationality Power of Protection Purity of Racism Man Know Thyself Man Know God and Peace God as a War Lord The Image of God The Three Stages of the Negro in Contact with the White Man Begins a Problem Will Adjust Himself a Failure Examples of White Christian Control of The Thought Beneath Their Deeds Similarity of Persecution FR. V. Statement on Arrest Cloth Cover, $1.75, Postpaid With Cash, Certified Check or Registered Currency to PARTMENT GOVEMENT ASSOCIATION 8th STREET K. U. S. A. ```markdown ``` LOCAL CONVENTION AT BROOKLYN WAS A SPLENDID MANIFESTATION OF THE SPIRIT THAT PERMEATES THE U.N.I.A. The Arrangements Were Ably Directed by the Speaker in Convention and the Distinguished Visitors From the Parent Body Who Graced the Proceedings Complimented the President for the Good Work He Was Doing THE WORLD'S FAMOUS INDIAN HERB MEDICINES Women and men, lest you forget the Indian Quick Hair Grower for growing hair on bald heads and bald spots, lengthens the hair and pre- vents its falling. Now 65c per can. Long Lifo Tonic for the blood and rheumatism 75c. Cough Syrup for stubborn colds and cough 25c. L. & B. Face Lotion for cleaning the face from worms and bumps 65c. All made from the purest of Indian Herbs and Barks. Mail orders promptly attended to. Sold by all druggists. Cumberland Street, Merrick Park, Jamaica, N. Y. PHONE: JAMAICA 4089-3 Jamaica Factory and Office SPECIAL NOTICE! From the Office of the Secretary General of the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION This is to inform all Officers throughout the world that they must not entertain persons who represent themselves as Officers coming from the Parent Body, without proper credentials, signed by the Committee of Management. For quite a while the Brooklyn Division No. 2 was silent and undoubtedly people wondered whether this first child of the parent body was yet in existence. We are, however, glad of the opportunity to let the world know that we are in existence and making rapid progress, and standing behind the President General and the Universal Negro Improvement Association to a man, until our ideals are fully realized. The president of this striving division is Mr. Edward Watkins, a man of sound judgment, an enthusiastic and persistent worker, seldom or never dismayed by difficulties. He assumed the presidency when the division was in a most run-down condition, and heavily indebted. Without attempting to change the other officers he met, he let them know that he was their friend, and came to help the cause. He immediately instituted a system whereby the division was able within a short while to pay off all its indebtedness, increase its membership and working forces, and to-day board of a good financial standing. The Local Convention. The convention was opened on Tuesday evening, 11th inst. The fine display of the auxiliaries under the command of Colonel Armstrong, the gathering that as assembled and, the impression upon all forces indicates that the inauguration of the Hon. Marcus Garvey did not leave the spirit of the people, but makes them more determined than ever to put the program over. The president after a short offence in which he colonized the purpose of the convention, handed over the naval and constitution to the chosen speaker in convention, Dr. Benjamin A. Osborne, a brilliant inspiring man who is rapidly blazing his way forward and promises to be one of the foremost leaders of our race. Dr. Osborne, in accepting the chair, thanked the members warmly for the honor conferred upon him and during a short address, in which he read the agenda and warned members of the serenities in which every item must be considered, the sense was suddenly thrown into a great surprise at the Hon. G. Tolbert, High Commissioner and Leader of the Eastern Indies of the West Indies, accompanied by Colonel Morrison of the Bermuda Legion, and other distinguished officers entered the hall. Tolbert was attentive to a comparative survey over the sea. He well known and very much admired by the company, and fond of Bess Lynn Day and did not need an invitation to come to him. He was once given the flame of the fire in the military staff of the West Indies and has been in touch with the people with the true program of the U.N. A new whose diplomatic was at the height and every possible effort to keep the doctrine out. Dr. Tolbert poised to return shortly and tell us about the future Necess of British Guinea. The author of the citation was also livered by Mr. P. Browne, or High Coun.—sage of the Lords of Tartary. dad and First Apost. Secretary General of the U. N. I. A. He held the audience attention for over sixty minutes at times bringing forth loud cheers and again deep silence as he brilliantly defended the principles of the association with an eloquence that seems to pierce the heart of even the hardest amongst us. The meeting was brought to a close at 11:45 by singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. The Business Session. The evenings of the 15th and 16th were set aside for business. Complete reports of the officers of the division and of the three units were handed in after which the convention proceeded to deliberate on the subjects on the agenda. Heated debates ensued as the questions, one after the other, came before the house, recalling vividly the meetings of our International Conventions at Liberty Hall. But much credit must be given the speaker in convention for his unerring judgment and tact in helping us to arrive at quick and definite conclusions. Friday evening, the 17th last, marked the closing of our first legal convention with such brilliancy and inspiration that it will live long in the memory of those who attended. The hall was crowded to its capacity long before the proceedings began and the enthusiasm manifested by the people together with the hearty applause given the speakers, as they expounded their glorification based upon facts and experience, plainly show that the U. N. L. A. has come to stay, and that the impressions created into the hearts of Negroes cannot be easily effaced, but will be handed down to the generations yet uniform who will build upon our present foundation and nurse to maturity the seeds we are now planting. The speaker in convention, Dr. Benjamin A. Osborn, was in the best of humor, seeming net, a bit fatigued from the two previous evening's examination, in which he so masterly conducted the meeting, and at 9 o'clock (sharp) he sounded the gavel signifying that we were once more called to order. The audience rose and in respect to the President General's birthday song, heartily the hymn, "God Bless Our President," whistle, Mrs. Emma Willis was presided at the pane. The chapel in his usual manner bleed the meeting after which was wounded Shoe On Eternal Light." First on the program was a recitation in Mottier George Thompson, followed by a piano solo by Miss Clarrington Thompson. Next a recitation in M. Gerritje Delie and a vocal solo by Colonel Armstrong. Supreme Deputy Graces Convention. At 10 o'clock Major Gibson Announced the arrival of His Highness the Supreme Deputy, Hon. G. O. Martie. The audience rose as the proud son of Africa, with all the pomp and pride and dignity of a prince of Ethiopia took his seat alongside the speaker in convention. At this structure the meeting turned over to him, the last from on the agenda, a memorial of others. For President and Hood Nurse of the P & TONIC CO. Long Life Tonic and Cough Syrup INDIAN HERB MEDICINES get the Indian Quick Hair Grower for old spots, lengthens the hair and pre- p. Long Life Tonic for the blood and stubborn colds and coughs 25c. L & face from worms and bumps 60c. All arbs and Barks. Mall orders promptly P & TONIC CO. Brick Park, Jamaica, N. Y. Jamaica Factory and Office AL NOTICE! Secretary General of the EGRO IMPROVE- SOCIATION throughout the world that they represent themselves as Officers body, without proper credentials, management. P. L.. BURROWS. Assistant Secretary-General. STANN CREEK DIVISION, CHAPTER 493, IS MAKING SPLENDID PROGRESS Since the inception of this division of the U. N. I. A. it has made sparing use of the columns of The Negro World, but the time has come to let it be known that this unit is striving to pull together with the parent body, hence with the entire movement for racial uplift and the putting over of its program. On July 29 our Liberty Hall was opened at 3.30 p. m. The chaplain, Mr. S. A. Valpy, gave out the opening hymn, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," prayer following from our ritual After the singing of another hymn the chaplain made a few impressive remarks on progress and the great task the movement has undertaken for the good of the race. He (the chaplain) then declared the hall open, as the Stann Creek Liberty Hall, under Chapter No. 493. This was enlarged upon by the president, Mr. G. A. Nunez, who assured the audience that the hall is open to all Negroes at all times; it is their Liberty Hall. The program was then handed to the chairman-elect, Mr. W. Jones, of the Anglican Mission. On assuming the chairmanship Mr. Jones complimented the officers and members for the good work they have done in securing their own hall and assured us that he is one with the movement for racial betterment. The meeting continued with songs, recitations and music by the able band of Mr. H. A. Buller, who had left his business up the country to be present at the occasion. We thank this gentleman for filling this part of our program, but more so the members of this band who are not yet active members of the association. Our treasurer, Mr. F. A. Clarke, gave a stirring speech on race consciousness. It may be mentioned that the opening of the above mentioned hall was only made possible by the loyalty and large-heartedness of Mr. Clarke and his business partner, Mr. J. Sterling. Each of these gentlemen loaned $100 to our building fund. We thank these two gentlemen and all who contributed much or little toward the purchase of the building, which is not yet completed, and we hope all will continue their support and that others may co-operate with us not only in completing the building, but in putting over the program of the U. N. L.A. Mr. G. W. F. Francia (Colored), superintendent of the Stann Creek Railway, gave a very inspiring speech in which he said that it is now up to the members of the association to scale the heights to which the movement is calling the race, and that if we falter we are doomed. Mr. Francia said he did not know Mr. Garvey personally, but he believed him to be true to his convictions and that as a Negro he held no doubts of the possibilities of his race, since God is also the Negro Creator. Repeated references were made to the President General and his imprisonment for the cause "Africa." One of his greetings in The Negro World was read, as also a measure of his from the Tumba. This excalled much sympathy for Mrs. Garvey and the President-General. Mr. G. A. Nunez, the local president, assured the, audience that he would communicate the day's proceedings to the parent body and that he felt sure it would gladden the heart of the President-General. The meeting was then brought to a close by singing the National Anthem. Appreciation From Philadelphia Chapter on Birthday Of President General Appreciation From Philadelphia Chapter on Birthday Of President General The Cheer That Helps in the Struggle Upward August 20, 1923 We, the members of Chapter 47, became interested when we leaved Aug. 17 was your beloved husband's birthday. Those present unanimously voted to celebrate the day in honor of our matchless, illustrious, indomitable and very sincere leader (the Hon. Marcus Garvey). His donation for the cause Africa, his willingness to suffer—if through suffering will eventually bring about more specially the emancipation of the Negro—are indeed excellent traits for emulation. He is indeed a veritable genius of the first order. Such a distinguished and invincible leader is worthy of recognition and honor in a most fitting way, both intellectually and financially. We had a special program on that momentous occasion and the inclosed money order to the amount of twenty-three ($23.00). is the donation for our honored and dear leader's birthday gift. We deemed it wise to send it to you for presentation. Kindly give this token to him—though small—but it is an expression of love, admiration, and respect from the stalwart members of Chapter 47 of the U. N. L. A." With very best wishes for a brighter future and long life to both of you. "The Lord bless thee, and keep thee: The Lord make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee: The Lord lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace." We remain as ever, yours in the caverse of Africa, members of Chapter 47. Per HAGAN C. JEROME. Acting President. Distinguished Workers Whose Names Will Adorn Our Honor Roll No. 3 MAURICE ROUSELLE. PRESIDENT WILMINGTON DIVISION STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. THE WORLD'S FINEST ACTRESS The place of honor this week goes to Mr. Maurice Rouseiley, President of Wilmington, Del. Division No. 53. The subject of our sketch has had quite a varied career. A strong, robust character, he started life NY, New York law. After his admission to the bar he gave his attempt to raise uplift work, and helped organize the Afro-American Improvement Company. This took him to Africa, where he spent several months studying conditions in the Motherland. On the outbreak of the Spanish-American War he joined the army and saw service in Cuba and again in the Philippines. Returning from abroad, he once more entered the field of peaceful vocations and was given a government appointment in Washington, D.C. His love for the race, his firm belief in the possibilities of the Negro, led him to resume interest in work for the betterment of his people, and in 1910 on the reorganization of the "True Reformers" he was elected Grand Secretary of that body, which office he continued to fill for the years. When Mr. Rowe He was elected Grand Secretary of the True Referees he found the organization in a very pau- ous condition. The first poll up him a debt of $170,000 and all of the real Estate amounting to more than $100,000, was to be paid to meet the obligations. With a large age he went to work to assist the operation. He set about to take the military provision and diplomatic he helped to move far away and to the peace the benefit he received from him. He also helped to secure houses, to secure land and to help Kashmand. tion of recing erect what at that time was the largest and most up-to-date building owned and controlled by educated people in the United States. time was the largest and most up-to-date building owned and controlled by federal people in the United States. Mr. Bouelle was drafted into service at the outbreak of the World War. When the United States, throw the value of its might on the side of the Allies and the intense program of military activities embarked on, the value of this veteran was once more realized. He was drafted to one of the largest building companies. supported by the Governor of Delaware a member of the Advisory Board and elected a member of the Legislative Committee of the Delaware River Shippingers' Association of the American Federation of Labor, to adjust labor troubles in all ship yards in the States of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware Maryland and Virginia and served with conspicuous success during the period of shipbuilding activity. Mr. Rousseille is a director of the Lab. Temple in Wilmington. He was attracted to the Universal Nervous Impairment Association from the city of Los Angeles. He movement of the most effective one was appealed to him, and he is a core enrolled under the code of the Red Black and Green. He became President of the Wilmington Division No. 80. Although a mid-year, he was more able to see one of the two of our team members in the unit of the worldwide expression. The group would be based in could not be the group. He ripe of such a choice as to learn more in a certain state. His end is meeting a soldier who is a member. We do like to see the group as well. I hope to help to help him down with continue to grow in GROWER crossing and Grower. IS WANTED. Good Money Made We want agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons and by any person. One 25 centebox proves its value. Any person that will use a 25a box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 25a for full size box. rumours, and in unpleasant carrying his burden lay in the thick of the fight until the victory is won. Mr. Monroe is an ardent disciple of our great and indomitable leader. He believes that the Negro must work but his own salvation and that to do so he must have a country of his own, with a government of its own. A numptuous repose with griefed, in which full justice was done by all present, after which speeches were made by Messrs. C. M. Staine, H. H. Cain and Rev. J. N. Anglin, and a most pleasant function was terminated with the rendering of the anthem, in which all took part. Mr. Rousseille was born in l'il oie New York. His father, was a Haytian diplomat and he has inherited that true spirit of independence that permeates the breast of every Haytian. W. A. S. A CRY COMES FROM AFRICA FOR THE "NEGRO WORLD" MISS LAWRENCE, HEAD OF BLACK CROSS NURSES, NOW ON A VISIT TO BELIZE MISS LAWRENCE, HEAD OF BLACK CROSS NURSES, NOW ON A VISIT TO BELIZE Editor Negro World: Sir—It is important to learn that the white man has no soul, which has been proven by treatment given Negroes by those tri gods of Europe. In Nigeria we are altogether deprived of the Negro World, a newspaper which is next to the Bible with us. May I ask you to be good enough to send me the back numbers of this newspaper commencing from May 12, 1924, to the last issue, with bill enclosed? No newspaper from America under open cover ever reaches its rightful owner in Nigeria. It is a common saying among the natives of Nigeria that there are more white devils on earth than there are in hell. The time has come, says an old woman here, for all Negroes to know the white man as he is with regard to his treatment of Negroes. At the regular meeting of the Universal Negro Improvement Association at Belize, British Honduras, Miss Isabella Lawrence, head nurse of the Black Cross Service, New York, was formally introduced to the local division. Quite a large number of members and well-wishers were in attendance, and Mrs. V. Scay, lady president, occupied the chair. The program was made up of speeches and instrumental and vocal selections, and full justice was done by all. Miss Lawrence, who was introduced by the president, expressed in her calm and concise manner her appreciation of the welcome accorded her. She made timely reference to the doings in headquarters and to the manly and fearless way in which Mr. Marcus Garvey conducted his defense, which was really praiseworthy. She remarked that she belonged to the Health Department of the organization and did not pose as an orator. Nevertheless her manner of speech was impressive. In conclusion, the speaker briefly referred to certain matters of diet in which she clearly showed her ability to impart knowledge on health matters. On Friday night a reception in honor of Miss Lawrence was given by the nurses and officers of the local division in the upper flat of the building. Miss Lawrence was presented with an appropriate address by the nurses, together with a bouquet. With best wishes for the U. N. L. A. I am, yours faithfully. A. J. Lagos, Nigeria, July 17. DO YOU NEED LUCK? In business, love, marriage, priestess, money troubles? Fell for you? Not a fine or worthless trinket. Burn cording to directions. "Bear luck I never used," says Ro- bert Star In business, love, marriage, wellness, money trouble? Why not let Lucky Stars help you? Not a ring or worthless trinket. Burn Them—one or several, according to directions. "Best luck over used," says Lucky Kitt, Rlytheville, Ark. "Have found them all, my recommend and more," says Mrs. B. Brankan, Birningham, Ave. Hundreds of others say the same. Said 26c (in money or stamps) for a liberal trink package containing 20 Lucky Stars and all details complete. Large box, 11. Satisfaction guaranteed or money back. Note: No trial also packs. AGENTS WANTED I If you want to make $5.00 to $25.00 weekly in your spare time, get our propotion. Address Lucky Star 51f. Co., Dept. 45, 632 West 6th St., Cincinnati, O. The guest of honor affectionly replied to the Questions of the nurses, and True Beauty me way you your skin. eally and quickly beautified, your arms made plump and velvety, your hair long, beautiful and ed Palmer's Skin Whitener Pre- quence of all skin whitener pre- ceded by thousands of the best men ning books and beautiful, healthy It's all in the way care for your skin OLE complication can be easily and quietly lightened your neck and arms made your hands soft and smooth and your hands resistant by simply using Dr. Fred Palmer's parations. These are the most exquisite of medications and are used and preferred by those and women who owe their charming looks to Dr. Fred Palmer. True Beauty Y OLE complexion can be easily and quickly beautified, your skin lightened, your neck and arms made plump and velvety, your hands soft and smooth and your hair loose, beautiful and abundant by simply using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations. They are the most exquisite of all skin whitener preparations and are used and preferred by the best men and women, who owe their charming looks and beautiful, healthy skin to Dr. Fred Palmer. A FEW SIMPLE DIRECTIONS TO BEAUTIFY THE SKIN: No matter how you dress, it is right to wear Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener thousands of times and women and men of all ages and backgrounds can enjoy its gentle, protective effect on their skin while protecting their own skin. Your skin will be more beautiful and healthy. OILY, SHINY, HUMPY COMPLEXIONS: If you have complained and want to soften and smooth your skin, Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap, and follow with Dr. I which you will find that the perfumed and soft skin is a never-fading treasure. Get them from our store to suit your price. CARE OF THE HAIR: Dr. Fred Palmer has developed a wonderful Hair Dressing technique that can be used to maintain the softness and help the hair to be kept in its softness for it to improve its look and to keep it up upon receipt of price 25. our complication. It is expected to be Shin Whitener Ointment—in mounted in a useful, moist, moist and moist applicable location and is perfect for use on the skin of a person. Die. If you have a rough, bumpy or skin in the upper lip, Dr. Fred with Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Powder, with life and little to the skin. This is our surgical, or sent postpaid upon TO BEAUTIFY THE SKIN. No matter how complex this procedure is, it is the right time to use Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Ointment—an improved treatment of men and women on the skin that is so helpful, moist, and more protective of men and women than any other ointment available. Your skin will be healthy and be perfect. Your skin will also apply up to five times daily. OILY, SHINY, HUMPY COMPLEXIONS: It is not a tough,umpy or skin complication, but with a soft smooth texture it fits the unsighted Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap, and follows with Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Powder, which you will find does not preform and will life and matte to the skin. This is never a painful treatment. On them from our诊察, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price $25. CARE OF THE HAIR. In Dr. Fred Palmer's developed and wonderful hair treatment, you can maintain the scalp healthy and help to keep your hair soft, long and instructive. On Dr. Fred Palmer's Hair Dressing from your诊察, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price $25. DR. FRED PALMER'S LABORATORIES DEPT. F2 ATLANTA, CA. Agents Wanted for the line of exquisite beauty aids. These preparations self repair upon their merit. Dr Fred Palmers SKIN WHITENER PREPARATIONS Dr Fred Palmer SKIN WHITENER PREPARATIONS $500 Reward If I Fail to Hair Root In a scientific hair root and several other fore making the less Hair Gre forcing hail to Tail to Grow Hair Root Hair Grower a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aloe Oil, together with several other positive herbs, there are making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually pricking hake to grow in and out of cases. Unexcellled for Dandruff, itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair, will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is located. Mrs. Luffetta writes: "After having used every known advertised $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aloe Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore make the most powerful harmless hair. Grown, actually forcing hair to grow. In most obtainable case. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Luffetta writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results, I used Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 18 months; now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started). I believe every woman can grow her hair to 29 inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Grower is 80c a box or bottle. Shampoo, 28c. Agents wanted everywhere. Make big profits. Send stamp for particulate if you wish to supply up to $3.99 per receive supply. When sold return to our money. Address all mail and money orders to: Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Montclair, this Region) --- Agents Wanted for this line of exquisite beauty aids. These preparations take rapidly upon their merit, as everybody knows about them. Write today for our liberal agency proposition. EFENSE FUND SUBSCRIBERS WHOSE LIBERALITY WE GRATEFULLY ACKNOWLEDGE THE MARCUS GARVEY APPEAL AND DEFENSE FUND The Expected First Blow Has Been Struck at the Race's Liberty Everybody Must Subscribe Now to Test Whether the Black Man Can Obtain Justice As was to be expected, Marcus Garvey has been foined guilty by a curf of white men of using the United States mails to defraud. a jury of white men or using the United States sham to defraud. Many believe that the charge was only a sham to get Garvey with the hope of destroying his work. The whole thing seems to be made up of an international-plot which will shortly expose itself. Several Negro men and organizations have been parties to what some regard as a "frame-up," but Truth shall have a hearing. An appeal must be taken to the highest courts of the land to further test justice; therefore, every Negro of loyalty and manhood is asked to subscribe to this fund. The fight for Africa's liberty is just begun; let us all help. Send in your subscription addressed to the Secretary, Marcus Garvey Release Committee, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y. I, MARCUS GARVEY, have appointed Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, Mr. William Sherrill and Mr. Clifford Bourne, as a committee to receive and disburse all moneys for my Appeal and Defense Fund. (Signed) MARCUS GARVEY, NOTICE Owing to pressure on our space, we have not been able to acknowledge all subscriptions sent in to the above fund. With a view of catching up with our contributors, we are devolging a page of the paper this week to acknowledgments, and will continue to do so until we get abreast of the lists we have received. We are anxious to see their subscriptions acknowledged, and as the need for funds are pressing, we are adopting this mean of publicly thanking all those who have no readily and cheerfully responded and will see the necessity for continuing their efforts to enable the Defense Committee to carry on the fight until justice is obtained. Correspondents, whose matter does not appear, are also asked to be with us with their contributions will get our earnest attention. EDITOR. J. A. Clariborne Guliff, Mrs Victoria Andrews Guliff S. Hallday, New Haven Conn. 50 Mrs. M. Hunter, New Haven Conn. 23 A. Friend, New Haven Conn. 23 William Boxley, New Haven Conn. 50 A Friend, New Haven Conn. 50 J. Dingwall, New Haven Conn. 200 Misscellaneous, New Haven Conn. 200 William Bartley, California, Col. 100 River Rouge Div. River Rouge Mich. 20.70 Chas, E. Ricketts, Mamronbeck, N.Y. 100 J. M. Moore, Reggs, Okla. 50 J. E. Campbell, Reggs, Okla. 60 Johanna Wilson, Reggs, Okla. 100 L. J. O'Connor, Reggs, Okla. 50 Laura Cortex, Bex, Okla. 25 George Wilson, Beggs, Okla. 160 Mrs. L. M. Moore, Beggs, Okla. 50 Betsey, Johnson, Beggs, Okla. 50 Mrs. Bell Graves, Beggs, Okla. 100 Alice Daniel, Beggs, Okla. 50 Lue Smith, Boggs, Okla. 30 B. R. Graves, Beggs, Okla. 100 C. H. Howe, Beggs, Okla. 50 F. McClure, Beggs, Okla. 25 Mrs. White, Beggs, Okla. 25 Estella Campbell, Beggs, Okla. 100 Florida Div. No. 343, Florida Robert Robinson, Caracopolis, Pa. 5.00 Sarah M. Nash, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Emma R. Bowle, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 J. D. Bowle, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Hustle, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Charles Nash, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Nelle Lidell, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Will Lidell, Hickman, Ark. 5.00 Cyrus Parr, Hickran, Ark. 5.00 Omar Wilson, Hickman, Ark. 25 Mary R. Pair, Hickman, Ark. 25 Johnson Low, Hickman, Ark. 25 Lester Boyle, Hickman, Ark. 25 Will Bunn, Hickman, Ark. 25 Will Low, Hickman, Ark. 25 O. of S. Chicken, Boca Raton 150 Terry R. P. Joseph Bernard, Hocas del Tero 1:30 R P Alfred Gordon, Boca del Taro R Emily Brehartis, Boca del Taro R Emily Brehartis, Boca del Taro R Adam A. Walter, Boca del Taro R P. Dudley, Boca del Taro R Roy N. Winstaker, Boca del Taro R P. R Amberthia Campion, Boca del Taro R Bake environment, Meeting, Boca del Taro R Sarah E. Garden, Boca del Taro R Sarah E. Garden, Boca del Taro R David Thomas, Boca del Taro R Sarah Dawn, Soothe, Wash Soothe Dawn, Postelle, Ark Jimmy Tucker, Postelle, Ark Ada Tucker, Postelle, Ark Chloe Hemens, Postelle, Ark Jimmy Tucker, Postelle, Ark P. L. Kemper, Postelle, Ark Mark Jackson, Postelle, Ark Harry Jenkins, Postelle, Ark Aaron Spiers, Postelle, Ark Mr. and M. Sketke, New Morton on N S Mr. and Mrs. Joe Phillip, New Morton on N S 50 Arden, N. S. Mr. and Mrs. A. Worrell, New Aberdeen, N. S. Mr. and Mrs. Brathwaite, New Aberdeen, N. S. Mr. and Mrs. Hilton Philip, New Aberdeen, N. S. Mr. and Mrs. A. Harewood, New Aberdeen, N. S. Arthur King, New Aberdeen, N. S. Safed Lerchish, New Aberdeen, N. S. Chas Mayers, New Aberdeen, N. S. Evan Alvarez, New Aberdeen, N. S. Gee, Headee, New Aberdeen N S A Marshall, New Aberdeen N S A Hunte, New Aberdeen N S A Haynes, New Aberdeen, N S A Chase, New Aberdeen, N S Aubrey Walcott, New Aberdeen Pasley White, New Aberdeen 56 Frederick, Webb, Ghanatomane Cuba 57 Pine Shaff Dye, Pine Blunt, Ark Washington Dye, Wellsburg, W Watson 58 George Jones, Zent, Costa Rica Mr. Godfrey, Zent, Costa Rica H. Bright, Cuba, Creek, Costa Rica 59 Brown, Cherripe, Costa Rica 60 Charles Spence, Cherripe, Costa Rica 1.00 Mrs. M. Bingham, Cherripe, Costa Rica 1.05 Mrs. M. Bingham, Cherripe, Costa Rica Rica 12.00 Willmott Campbell, Zent, Costa 1.00 Rica 50 Theophilus Mitchell, Zent, Costa 50 Rica 50 Zachariah Cope, Zent, Costa Rica 25 David Strawn, Zent, Costa Rica 25 A Friend, Zent, Costa Rica 20 Albert Duley, Zent, Costa Rica, Loganus Fisher, Zent, Costa 2.00 Rica 2.00 Feix Cope, Zent, Costa Rica 2.00 Mrs Nicholson, Zent, Costa Rica Ida Campbell, Estrada, Costa 1.00 Rica 1.00 A Thompson Estrada, Costa 1.00 Rica 50 Samuel Johnson, Estrada, Costa 25 Clarence Withings, Germantown, Pa. ..... Basientemente, el secretario de Comercio, Mr. Hoover, has creado en el caso de prevenir a sus conciudanos que vijan por el extranjero contra la tendencia, que afrima es muy pronunciada, a expresarse en terminos violentemente críticos contra la política y la orientación nacional de su país: Cámulo de Injusticias Sobre Nuestra Raza y los Pueblos Débiles—No Hay Tal Justicia Sino Fuerza y Progreso—Nuestro Adelanto se Impone Para Ganar el Respeto del Mundo—Lucha Continua Por el Futuro de una Raza—El Africa Enseñará al Universo las Cualidades de la Justicia Para los extranjeros que residen aquí y observan el superficial apasionamiento conque los nacionales alaban y ponderan cuanto es americano, frecuentemente en desdorde cuanto es extranjero, el hecho es una revelación. Y sin embargo lo confirman informaciones de diverso origen y que presentan, por ejemplo, a las colonias americanas en Paris y Londres como abiertamente propagadores de la especie de que en su patria las libertades individuales han desaparecido, se ha llegado al maximum de la coerción oficial sobre el individuo en materiales puramente privadas y está咳indocio así insostenible la existencia para los espiritus independientes y habituados al respeto de los derechos ciudadanos que impera en el resto del mundo. No hay peor crimen que el cometido por la injusticia y este será finalmente la causa de una nueva conflagración universal y la ruina de la civilización contemporánea. La humanidad ha demostrado en todas las épocas en contra de ese mal, la responsabilidad por medio de la cual-grandes cambios se han operado. Cuando notamos las injusticias cometidas por Juan en contra de Pedro, nosotros con poca dificultad, vemos la razón por la cual éste último trata de vengarse del primero, y así, al travez de los acontecimientos humanos, podemos observar las causas que origan la revancha del uno en contra del otro. No pocos de nuestros lectores subscribirian esta descripción de la vida americana, como exacta. Y de hecho en el extranjero se comienza a aceptar como fidegida representación del estado de cosas en este lado.del Atlantico. Pero, sin duda, el alcance que tal propaganda pueda tener, en un sentido practicamente perjudicial para los Estados Unidos, es completamente discutible y no parece suficient a perturbar la tranquilidad de un secretario del gobierno federal. La Práctica de este crimen no concierne solamente al individuo, sino que afecta del mismo modo a las razas y a las naciones. La historia del mundo nos enseña que la mayor parte de las diferencias entre las razas y entre las naciones, han sido causadas por la inflicción de injusticia de la una para con la otra. En la vida familiar, el hijo ha de vengar la injuria ocasionada al padre por el vecino y tal presentimiento pasa de generación en generación. En la vida nacional, el país libre se vengará de las injusticias con el cometidas, tan pronto se halle en disposición de hacerlo, como en el caso reciente de Francia vengándose de las injusticias cometidas por Alemania en la guerra del 1870. Sin embargo, el acto de Mr Hoover, que no ha dejado de hallar criticas acerbas en la prensa, es demostrativo de la estrecha vigilancia con que aqui se atienda a estos problemas. Es una revelación mas del valor que se concede a la propaganda nacional, en nada menos atendida de lo que atienden a su publicidad las empresas commerciales de todos los ordenes. Basta que cierto número de americanos conocidos hayan declarado su oposición a determinados aspectos de la vida en su país, para que se piense en tajar el efecto causado con una admonición a los demás que, bajo las mismas circunstancias, en el extranjero, pudieran reaccionar en identica forma. Y así, el simple acto de unos vijeros americanos que expresan su digusto por la ley Volstead al gozar de nuevo de la libertad de ingerir bebidas alcoholicas en los BARS europeos, sirve para impresionar a los millares de turistas sobre la necesidad de hacer propaganda favorable al país en sus excursiones por el exterior. Aquellos que anhelan la paz universal y la solución permanente de todas las controversias humanas, debieran perseguir éstas no por medio de conferencias económicas y políticas, sino por medio del establecimiento y práctica de la verdadera justicia; no la justicia basada en la simpatía ó antipatía hacia el individuo, hacia la raza ó hacia la nación. Han sido muy poco los pueblos que han interpretado el significado de lo que justicia determina. Si ellos realmente sintieran el modo como administran justicia a los demás, se sorprenderían al realizar cuan cerca se aproximan a la ruina en la exhibición de sus virtudes supuestas. El planeta que habitamos esta rodeado de una atmosfera de maldad e injusticia, cuya continuación de dicha práctica transformará la vida de la actual civilización en un algo inesplicable. Iremos del monarquismo, republicanismo, sovietismo a quien sabe donde, todos estos cambios en persecución de justicia; pero, apesar de que el mundo cambia sus sistemas social y politico con el objeto de hallar en ellos la justicia humana, nos encontramos aun a gran distancia de dicho ideal. Este ejemplo debiera ser recogido en nuestros países todos. Nuestros viajeros suelen reaccionar en forma peregrina. O lo aprueba todo o lo censura todo. Apaionados por naturalza y de gran poder imaginativo, nos inclinamos a la exageracion casi siempre. Al reaccionar bajo un medio extraño al nuestro, rechazamos ciegamente todas las superioridades extranas a los aceptamos a fondo y en general como demostración de nuestra infeerioridad propia. Y jamás cindamos de velar nuestros pensamientos ante el extranjero, como se pone sordina a las lamentaciones por dolores familiares cuando un extranjo nos escucha. Si tomamos como ejemplo los sistemas social y político de Inglaterra, encontramos su pueblo dividido en diferentes clases, unos luchando en contra de los otros bajo la impresion de que el crimen de la injusticia es practicado sobre ellos; lo mismo acontece en muchas otras naciones. Mientras observamos las luchas de injusticia entre las clases, estas también se operan entre las razas. No podemos discutir que las injusticia de cualquier raza para con los japoneses les haga vengativos; la misma injusticia puesa en práctica sobre el indú o sobre el Negro, les inducirá a crear una unión de espíritu, que pueda desarrollarse en una nueva civilización y en un nuevo ideal. El hispano que viaja por el extranjero debiera siempre pensar en las palabras que Mr. Hoover ha dirigido a los viajeros americanos. Censurar injustamente al país en el extranjero es, no solo causar una injuria a la patria, sino crearle un ambiente poco propicio a su desenvolimiento y progreso—La Prensa, N.Y. Como raza, ninguna otra ha sufrido por la inflicción de injusticia como la nuestra. Ha sido puesta en práctica sobre nosotros politica, social, industrial, educativa, comercial, judicial y hasta religiosamente. Por mas de trescientos años hemos puesto el grito en el cielo en contra del crimen de la injusticia, sin haber obtenido aun remedio para ello. Mensaje del Hon. Marcus Garvey Sobre la Misión de Mons. Adam Generalmente en el orden de cosas el débil es siempre víctima del fuerte; el fuerte es injusto con el débil y del mismo modo la raza ó nación fuerte oprime a los menos afortunados. Diembros y Amigos. Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra. Liberty Hall, Nueva York. Tal parece que la solución de tal situación depende principalmente del desarrollo en potencia del individuo, de la raza o de la nación. Es la compenetración de todo esto, la causa por la cual la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra predica la propaganda de la unión universal de los elementos de la raza diseminados por el globo. El hecho de haberos reunido con el objeto de despedir a nuestro delegado, quien atendará a la proximia sesión de la asamblea de la Liga de Naciones en Geneva, Suiza, es alentador. Como todos sabemos, nuestra labor en dicha Liga no está aún terminada. El Año pasado pedimos a dicha asamblea, en nombre de los pueblos Negros del universo, la entrega de las colonias Africo-alemanas con el propósito de dar a nuestra raza la oportunidad de demostrar la ability para gobernarse a si misma. Esta petición está aún pendiente y considéramos como un deber el regreso de nuestro delegado, hasta que dicho asunto sea sancionado. Si hemos de obtener justicia, debemos ser fuertes; si hemos de ser fuertes para no ser víctima de nadie, debemos unirnos; si hemos de unirnos en un sólo cuerpo, debemos realizarlo por medio del único sistema—la organización. Cuando los británicos y cuando los franceses eran débiles y estaban diseminados sufrieron las consecuencias de la injusticia; pero con la unión de sus respectivos elementos se desarrolló su potencia y con ella vino el respeto a dichas naciones. Nuestro delegado no solamente atenderá a las sesiones de la Liga, sino que también comparecerá ante todas las conferencias internacionales en Europa, como representante de nuestra raza. El Monseñor Adam ha sido designado primer embajador provisional de los pueblos Negros en Francia y recidífa en Paris como tal representante. Laboramos por el enalcatimiento. Cuando afortunadamente podamos reunir en un sólo haz la mayor parte de los cuatrocientos millones de nuestro elemento, entonces podremos no suplicar sino demandar el que se nos imparta justicia, por el hecho de habernos convertido en un pueblo fuerte, capaces por nuestra potencia de caracter y de progreso, de imponer nuestra entereza ante las razas y las naciones en pro de la práctica de la justicia humana. Laboremos por el enaltecimiento de la raza, descartandonos del pre- NOTICE Extraordinary! To the Members and Friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. It has come to our knowledge that unscrupulous persons have been circulating among our membership application blanks to subscribe to stock in an alleged Liberian Development or Exploration movement. Please be warned that we know nothing about the matter, and that it is apparent that a list of the membership of our organization has been stolen from the office. Look out for all new circulars and letters sent by persons asking you to buy stock in such enterprises as Exploration Companies and steamship enterprises. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION READ THE FUTURE AND THE SOUL This is a BOOKLET of much interest, it is sold for 20 cents a copy. Agents are needed. Communicate at once with Mr. J. Haughton, care Universal Publishing House, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. juando y de las injusticias de que meses objeto, conquistando nuestra turdadera emapipación y absoluta libertad. Con el major deseo tango el honor de ser. Prisión las Tumbas, Ciudad de Nueva York, Agosto 14 de 1923. El general Crowder, embajador de los Estados Unidos en Cuba, regresará a dicha república a continuar-su labor, después de un breve descanso en esta. Esto gobierno ha manifestado absoluta confianza en dicho embajador y se ha hablado con elogios de la dificiil tarea que el ha realizado en la república vecina. Según opiniones, Crowder se ha conquistado el apoyo del pueblo cubano, pues el ayudarle a resolver las dificultades económicas, actuó como un buen amigo y nunca trato de imponer nada en contra de la voluntad de aquel. El representante cubano coronel Tarafa, autor del proyecto de ley sobre ferrocarriles que lleva, su nombre, ha estado conferenciando con el General Crowder y otros funcionarios de este gobierno desde su llegada a este país. Los Refeños Causan Num merosas Bajas El señor Luis Silvela, Alto Comisario de Marruecos, has salido inmediatamente para Mellila, en cuya zona los moros rebeldes han atacado con inusitada agresividad a las posiciones avanzadas y la lo largo del frente ocupado por las fuerzas espafolas, causando numeros bajas. El ministro de la Guerra, general Aizpuru, ha revocado todas las licencias concedidas en el ejercito, y según un despocho recibido desde Mellila se sabe que han sido reforzadas las guarricciones de dicha zona Las tropas españolas hicieron un desesperado intento para capturar las posiciones de Tiarajin y Afrau, siendo rechazados por los moros rebeldes. Las pérididas españolas se estiman en doce oficiales, incluyendo a un teniente coronel, todos ellos muertos; quince oficiales heridos y doscientos veintiun solldados entre muertos y heridos. En un artículo en "L'Ouvre," periódico francés, De la Foushardiere, au autor, trata la predisposition de los viajeros americanos sobre el elemento de niquetra raza de manera tal, que despierta gran intesfés en la capital francesa y sus circulos gubernamentales. Entre otras cosas dice el escritor parisien: "Sabemos que los americanos no pueden ver al Negro. Ellos le han segregado y maltratado hasta el extremo, por espacio de varios siglos. La idea de que el Negro respire el mismo aire que ellos respiran, fume la misma clase de tabaco y beba en el mismo cafe; les hace muy mal efecto. El dependiente de cafe francés no abriga ningun prejuicio racial; su único prejuicio es el negocio." "Un grupo de siete americanos (todos sedientes) entran a media noche en un cafe de Montmartre donde se hallan tres Negros. Los americanos protestant de la presencia de aquellos y demandan su expulsion, de lo contrario se irian a otro sitio." "Caballeros, dice el dueno del café a los pasificos Negros: su presencia aquí puede ocasionar un escándalo que no permito en mi escámbicimiento. Vaymise. Y admite a los escandalosos. Si al dia siguiente tres medio ciudadanos americanos hubieran protestado en contra de la admisión de siete Negros el proprietario hubiera puesto a los americanos en la calle." "Los americanos demuestran masrazos de salvajismo que Robinson Crusoe quien, según la historia, tempor compañero confidencial a un Negro. Con estas demostraciones no valida la pena enviar notas diplomáticas que no enfiendieran, debemos educarles. A su desembargo en Francia debemos ponerles bajo la jurisdicción de oficiales de aduana Negros que inspeccionen su equipaje y conductores de trenes de la misma raza que colecten sus pasajes." "En Paris debemos constituir una brigada de policías Negros para atender especialmente a los americanos y en los establecimientos de Montmartre, en vez de traatar de anular a Siki, debieramos emplearle para que les enseñe cortesia y buenas modales. A LARGE SIZE PICTURE OF MARCUS GARVEY For Framing and Hanging in the Home, With His Autograph Signature, the Only Official Picture in Circulation With Copyright You Can Secure One Now for 50 Cents, Postpaid to Any Part of the World Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY 133 W. 129th Street, New York City Agents Who Desire to Handle These Pictures Can Also Communicate With Above Address SPECIAL PARENT BODY NOTICE TO ALL DIVISIONS AND CHAPTERS EVERYWHERE To the Officers and Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: It is required to our notice that since the incarceration of the President General a few designing officers and members are trying to create strife in the division in order that they may put over the things that they could not put over when the President-General was actively in harness. As loyal members of the association we are calling upon you to discredit such individuals wherever they show their heads. Inform us of their activities and they shall be expelled from the association. We are firmly resolved to keep inviolable the principles and aims of this great organization of ours and will do all and everything to continue the work as if the President-General was not temporarily deprived of his liberty. We desire to affirm that Marcus Garvey will remain President of the U. N. I. A. so long as he lives. His opinion is more respected today than ever by the four hundred million Negroes of the world, and when these plotters attempt to embarrass the Committee which he has left to carry on the work during his temporary absence they are enemies to the Honorable Marcus Garvey and the great movement he has founded. This warning comes from the Committee of Management as appointed by the President-General to "carry on" in his absence and we propose to "earty on" in spite of the few designing persons within and without the organization, who are wolves in sheep's clothing. These particular busy-bodies are active in the Universal Negro Improvement Association for reasons very clear. Put them down as the enemies they are and "press on" in the fight for a free and redeemed Africa. Beware of them! Keep us informed of their activities. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT, UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. W. H. SHERRILL, 2nd Asst. President-General, C. S. BOURNE, Chancellor. REQUISITOS . NECESARIOS PARA MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA" Con la cantidad de sexta centavos ($0.60) todo elemento de nuestra raza puede ser miembro de la "Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitución, o Libro de Leyes de la Organización (valor 25 centavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos). Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haja su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuero Directivo de la Asociación renitieído la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad le será enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a: Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuerpo Directivo, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y. Aconsejamos a aquellos que envien sus cantas al Cuerpo Directivo lo hagan annual, semi-annual o cada GOOD HEALTH! GOOD LUCK! PROSPERITY! HAPPINESS! Abundant success is assured if you will promise to faithfully follow instructions and devise that will be so freely offered you. Write new to Great Gray Badger. "The Little White Mother," American Illustrated Advice; tell her of your troubles, desires and ambitions—make request for information, advice and about her system of relief. Do not care for your health, but you care to do so of your own free will. Your response to this announcement will be answered immediately in such form as deemed advisable to your needs, and too, under most ethically sound conditions, and in your own direction. Your correspondence will be considered as privileged communications and strictly confidential. The work will help you visualize the better living conditions you have so ardently desired. For many, many years this beloved woman has been able to apply mental laws to insure betterments. Write her freely and frankly today; he sure your full name and correct mailing address is stated in your letter. GRACE GRAY DELONG. GRACE GRAX DeLONG, SAVANNAH, GEORGIA EGYPT'S MAGIC Egypt is the most ancient civilization in the world. It is known for its ancient temples, pyramids, and monuments. Egypt is also known for its rich history, including the Pharaohs, the Babylonians, and the Egyptians. Egypt is also known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Nile River, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile Delta. Egypt is also known for its rich history, including the Pharaohs, the Babylonians, and the Egyptians. Egypt is also known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Nile River, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile Delta. ```markdown ``` Shows a Falling-Off in Members and Supporters—Collects Money on Popular Slogan and Does Nothing but Oppose Other Negroes—The Big Salaries of "The Pink Tea" Crowd $3.48 GLANDOL FREE Treatment Startling Free Offer to Sufferers from Lack of Vigor, General Debility, Loss of Vitality, Weakened, Run-Down Condition, Premature Old Age, Lack of Strength in Men and Women. Why Grow Old? FRM—$3.48 Glandol Coupon ONLY SALARIES PAID BACK TO RACE BY N.A.A.C.P Advancement Organization Overlooks Race's Eco- WASHINGTON. Aug. 11.-The thirteenth annual report of the National Association for the Advancement of (certain) Colored People for the year of 1922 has reached our desk and proves an interesting document for the close observer. In view of the forthcoming annual conference of this organization a few notes concerning the report is in order. While a number of activities are mentioned, the Dyer bill was the outstanding feature for the year. That having failed, the association has used and will use it for all it is worth for a revenue getter this year. However, the most illuminating part of the report has to do with the financial statements of the association and the "CRITIC." Nowhere in the report do we find the number of members the association has, but, a comparative report of 1921 and 1922 shows a decline. The amount received in 1921 from memberships was $40,562.45, while last year the report shows total amount from memberships, including branch contributions, $321,48.30. The branches contributed $4,348.76 in 1921. If they contributed a like amount in 1922 than the net amount for memberships should be around $24,000, which is $16,000 less than was received in 1921, or a loss of more than 30,000 members at 50 cents each, the amount sent to the headquarters by the branches. How- export fails to show how many regular members, donating members, sustaining members and life members it has. Some members pay $1, others pay $5, and some pay $10, while others pay $50 and $100—therefore, we are yet at a loss to know just how many members the association has. It cannot be told from the total amount given as "memberships." The Printing Bills For the association we find the print- PAIN ENDED ASTHMA PREVENTED CATARRH CLEANED OUT STOPZIT A harmless, scenic compound in the heart of Birmingham. Absolutely prevents a FEW MINUTES. PAIN in a FEW MINUTES. Absolutely prevents a FEW of Bronchitis. Attracts Athletes out to sleep in the elephants' cleans out Blood Baths. Negivs Attracts and High Blood Baths. Negivs Attracts and High Blood Baths. Rhumatism. Lungbeak. Lame Black. Neuralgia. Other awful pain gets quickly. Blessed to women at monthly periods. Positively it ITS SAVE and acts WITH THE HOUR. No waiting, no disappointments. No pay if you pack it package today. On delivery pay postman only $1,600 and a few coins postage. This one package today. On delivery pay postman only $1,600 and a few coins postage. But if not COMPLETELY SATISFIED after using half the medicine return YOUR DOLLAR. Address: INTERNATIONAL DISTRIBUTORS DEPT. 1 fing: bill-amounted to $3,866.25 and for the "Crisis" $16,519.79, or a total for printing of $20,386.04. We notice on both of the reports and other matter of the association and "Crisis" the printers' union label No. 171 and No. 25. It is a known fact that there are no Negro local unions among the printing fraternity; therefore, the conclusion is that this expenditure of more than $20,000 by this association with the name of "Advancement for Colored People" spends this enormous amount for printing with the other fellow. This $20,000 would be quite a factor in the economic "Advancement of Colored People." How can this association clamor for the "Advancement of colored people" when they deliberately take more than $20,000 from these same colored people and turn it over to enterprises where Negroes are not employed? They certainly cannot give an alibi that there is no colored shop that could handle their work. The Journal of the National Medical Association is a far more pretentious magazine than the "Crisis," and it is printed in a print shop built, owned and operated by Negroes. In view of the first editorial in the August "Crisis" concerning the moving of the offices of the association to 69 Fifth avenue, which says: "We could have found cheaper and more unobtrusive quarters, but it seems to us that too long the black folk of the world have hidden in the back alleys of the earth," we find that the association and the "Crisis" paid out for rent the amount of $4,243.96—now they have moved into more expensive quarters! That is just where the association lacks racial consciousness. The men who run the association are evidently so anxious to associate with white folks and get away from colored people that they will not maintain the office of "The Association for the Advancement of Colored People" in the vicinity of other Negro businesses or professional enterprises. They must have white folks to be the leading officers of this autocratic association. Would it not be better for the "Association for the Advancement of Colored People" to try and rent its offices from a Negro landlord among other Negro organisations and enterprises? Would not that $4,249.96 go a long way in the "advancement" of Negro wealth and prestige? Would it not encourage ownership of property by Negroes so that "their" (2) association could rent from a Negro landlord? What kind of "Advancement" for the Negro can MESSRS. the DuBols and Johnson figure will be derived by the Negro from an expenditure of $25,000 a year of their money, to white people when it could more logically be spent in a tangible way for the advancement of a Negro printer and a Negro landlord? That is truly some "ADVANCEMENT" for DuBols and Johnson to collect $25,000 from Negroes as membership money into an "Advancement Association" and for them to turn around and spend that $25,000 for rent and printing with the white man. Who is "Advanced" in that operation? DuBols and Johnson? Certainly not the Negro race. The fourth annual meeting of the Association is soon to be held in Kansas City, Mo. From our observation the N. A. A. C. P. is not a democratic association, but an autocratic association. It is not a representative body, but a self-appointed and self-perpetuating autocratic body. The local branches do not send delegates to represent them nor can they have any voice in the management of the association. The Board of Directors is a self-perpetuating one and not subject to the election or recall of the membership. Therefore, the N. A. A. C. P. is not an organization of the Negro, for the Negro and by the Negro. It is, however, an organization for the "Advancement of Certain People." MOORS IN BATTLE KILL 140 SPANIARDS Castilian Commander Doubts Ability to Hold Out Under Fierce African Attacks MADRID, Aug. 18.—Spain has lost 140 men in one of the most sanguinary battles of the Moroccan War, at Tifernin, according to messages received here from Morocco. The firing is continuing along the entire battle front. Violent fighting is going on in Morocco, the Under Secretary of War reported today. To the right and left of the battle line the Spaniards are holding their ground against the attacks of the Moors, who are equipped with the latest modern arms, but the center of the Spanish front is loosing ground. The commanding general who arrived at the battle line, the Under Secretary of War added, is doubtful whether the Spanish troops will be able to hold the ground. The Under Secretary said: "For some time past the enemy increased his pressure upon our advanced positions, culminating yesterday in the cutting of communications with Farja. The commanding general ordered a composite regiment of infantry to reestablish the communications. "The Spanish forces, dislodged the enemy after sanguinary hand-to-hand fighting which caused heavy Spanish casualties. The Third Battalion lost most of its officers, while forty soldiers were killed." ESTRADA DIV. SENDS ASSURANCE OF THEIR SYMPATHY AND LOYALTY We, the officers and members of the above named division, hereby beg to tender our heartfelt sympathy to the Hon. Marcus Garvey for the many trials, hardships, and inconveniences he has been experiencing in his great struggle for uplifting this down-trodden race of ours. Nevertheless we wish to reassure him that we, the members of this division are at this time standing more solidly behind this great movement and himself than ever, and are determined to fight for the cause of Africa's redemption even to the bitter end. We wish the enemies within and outside the race to understand that our confidence in the honor and integrity of our leader will defy every effort on their part to shake our faith. Inasmuch as we are paired, even to the very depth of our souls, to see members of the race greatly assisting to plot against not only the work but the liberty of such a noble character, the realization that we have secured one from among us, who has not only stood. But has paid the price of true leadership, brings us solace from another angle. We say this because it is only leadership of the kind championed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey that appeals to us new Negroes. Regarding the matter of the case against our President General, we know that justice is bound to triumph over envy and malice, hence we are confident that the present embarrassment will be but temporary. Surely the Supreme and impartial Judge of the universe will not allow such an outrage upon His sacred attribute "Justice" to effectively mar a righteous cause. Follow Negroes—In Marcus Garvey we have the friend with a heart of gold, even though he might not be known by that perfect mould of a Potter's wheel and song, remember. "Greater love hath no man than the man who lays down his life for his friends." STANLEY D. BRITTON. First Vice-President. Estrada Division, Costa Rica. CONVENTION AT BROOKLYN (Continued from para 7) Black Cross Nurses, Mrs. O. Doyley and Mrs. Howell, both popular and trained nurses, were nominated, the former winning out by a small majority of 7 to 4. For Chairman of the Grand Advisby Board, Major Gibson, Adjutant Clement and Mr. C. L. Brown were nominated. Major Gibson beating the other contestants by a small margin. Little Miss Hinds was then called upon to give a piano solo. So artistic was her touch and rare her music that she had to respond to an encore. Colonel Armstrong gave another vocal solo, after which the hymn, Oh, Africa. Awake! was sung by the whole house whilst the collection was taken up. The speaker in convention, before introducing the first speaker, gave a brief review of the entire convention, thanking the members for their excellent conduct, together with the mean interest and careful consideration given the many questions as they came before them. He also spoke of his travels in Africa and certain parts of Europe. Iope, saying that 'the Anglo-Saxon is among the most immoral of all races and the morals of the Africans are. 65 per cent, higher than those of Negroes in the Western Hemisphere.' He also said that he believes that we are a victim of 'the white man's civilization in that we do not possess that brotherly love as exists among the native tribes in the Motherland. Miss Mathilda Parson was then introduced as the first speaker of the evening. Taking as her subject, "The Birth of Marcus Garvey," she said many things birmful of inspiration, among them: "Little did his parents think at his incarnation that that son was to take the stand among the greatest leaders and lead this noble race of ours." Money to, him is a mere trifle, for his ideals are "too great, and, resigned to fate, he is still courageous and expects every Negro to do his duty. He has impressed us greatly by having the spirit of his convictions, backed by an indomitable will, and unity has brought the white race to its present standing, so can ours be brought by unity." Her conclusion was a strong plea for unity. Sir James O'Meally was next introduced. He rose amid rousing cheers and gave a very inspiring address. He said among other things that "Garvey is great because he contributed something to humanity which will live long after he has passed away, and in spite of prosecution the flames that he has kindled into the hearts of Negroes can never die." Speaking of Christianity, he said: "The principles of Christianity are too high to be practical. White men do not practice them, but they expect us to practice them." Self-appointed Negro leaders would be satisfied if the Negro problem could be solved by social equality. But some of them are so very dumb that it requires several volts of electricity to drive power into them. Hence the electrifying beginning of the program of the U. N. L. A. Continuing he said: "Garvey, a master of mass psychology, save the possibilities of the Negro and started out to awaken him. Garvey also realized that physically the Negro is strong, but lacking moral courage. He differs from Moton and other so-called leaders in that while they advocate a cringing, boggling policy, he (Garvey) contends that the Negro is a man; therefore he should meet every man, give him a square deal and demand his." The speaker also said that "the majority of our present generation think white, and it needs a tremendous amount of will power to have them think black." Speaking about the spread of the U. N. I. A., the speaker said that even in London, the capital of the British Empire, the U. N. I. A. has unfurled its flag as a challenge to "white supremacy." The white people of the world are shaking in their shoes, as they fear a confederation of African tribes; hence members of tribes and relatives were separated to break our tribal strength. In conclusion he made a strong plea for unity, after which he recited the following poem: God give us men. The time demands strong minds, great hearts, true faith and willing hands. Men whom the lust of office does not kill. Men whom the spoils of office can not buy. Men who possess opinions and a will. Men who have honor, men who will not Lie. Men who can stand before a demagogue. And dam his treacherous features without winking. Tall men, sun-crowned, who live above the fog. In public spirit and in private think- His Highness the Supreme Deputy, the last speaker, was then introduced. He received a grand ovation as he arose. Commenting on the many divisions he visited, he said it was peculiar how they began their meetings late. He went on to say that Negroes are tired of white oppression in Africa. Speaking of the Hon. President-General he said: "The leaders were marryed by their race. The only regrettable thing in his (the President-General's) case was that the fault lies in the tutelage of the Negro by the white man; therefore we should organize to fit ourselves to the highest pitch." Speaking about his travels in different parts of the South, he commented very lengthily on the President-General's visit to the New Orleans Division. He also said that because of Hon. Marcus Garvey's activities the Scientist Produces an Invigorator Superior to Gland Treatments— Wonderful Power of a Bark From Africa Have you lont your youth, vigor and pep? Does it take a full, hard grind? Don't worry. Science has produced a new formula said to be superior even to the much discussed gland treatments. Many men and women are now quickly and easily, regaining lost vitality in the privacy of their homes. The principal ingredient is an extract from the bark of an African tree. It is said to be a most remarkable ingredient, efficient tonic and vitalising elements of proved merit. In many cases the compound produces marked improvement in 24 hours. In a short time the usually raised, the circulation-improving the glow of health is felt in every part. The laboratories producing this new vitaliser, which is called-Re-Bild-Tabs, are so confident of its power that they offer for only $1 and guarantee to refund the money if the remedy fails to give results in one week. Any reader of this paper may test the money, but just your name and address to the Re-Bild Laboratories 228 Gateway Station, Kansas City, Mo. and a full treatment of Re-Bild-Tabs will be offered only $1 and payment. It not designated with the results notify the laboratories and your money will be refunded in full. Do not hesitate about obtaining this offer, as it is fully guaranteed. members of that division and Negroes of that city are braver today than ever before. In conclusion he read an invitation from Captain Minus, of the N. Y. Local Motor Corps, inviting the Brooklyn Division to a banquet given in honor of Mons. Jean Joseph Adam, who would be leaving as our first ambassador to France. Sound Financially The treasurer, Mr. George Yearwood, then read his report showing the division entirely free from debt, with a substantial bank account to its credit. At this juncture the president, M. E. HEART TO H WITH OUR "Greater, love hath no man the life (liberty) for his fellow man HEART TO HEART CHATTER WITH OUR READERS I love hath no man than that he should lay a hand for his fellow man." Funding of this Advertisement assures us that the programme of the Universal Negro Improvement Society and that you would like to see it succeed in a compelling manner. We have been, and there still are forces at work in the nullification of the thing you long most to see—One God, One Aim, One Destiny" as its motto. Compensation to the Hon. Marcus Garvey for all undergone and is still undergoing for his work are embarking on a special campaign to inform the Negro World by 50,000 before the end of us is given an opportunity to serve, and we your part when asked, as you now are. We will you undertake to secure three or more suitors. New reader you secure, dear-friend, is another One God, One Aim, One Destiny." ALL IN THIS BLANK FOR EACH APPLICATION Years of The Negro World, West 135th Street, New York City: Enter my name on your subscription list: Three months, 75c $1.25 One month, $1.25 2.00 One year, 2.50 3.00 If I enclose the sum of in pay: WRITE IN AMOUNT WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY And No. State. "Greater, love hath no man than that he should lay down his life (liberty) for his fellow man." Your reading of this Advert, interested in the programme of the Association, and that you would like and overwhelming manner. There have been, and there s bring about a nullification of the the Race with "One God, One Aim, One As a compensation to the Hostering he has undergone and is s United Race, we are embarking on circulation of the Negro World by To each of us is given an opp you will do your part when asked. Can you, will you undertake to Every new reader you secure, chain of "One God, One Aim, One FILL IN THIS BLANK FOR Publishers of The Negro W 56 West 135th Street, Kindly enter my name on Three months, Six months, One year, for which I enclose the sun thereof. WRITE NAME AND Name. Your reading of this Advertisement assures us that you are interested in the programme of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and that you would like to see it succeed in a convincing and overwhelming manner. There have been, and there still are forces at work seeking to bring about a nullification of the thing you long most to see—a United Race with "One God, One Aim, One Destiny" as its motto. As a compensation to the Hon. Marcus Garvey for all the suffering he has undergone and is still undergoing for his ideal of a United Race, we are embarking on a special campaign to increase the circulation of the Negro World by 50,000 before the end of the year. To each of us is given an opportunity to serve, and we feel sure you will do your part when asked, as you now are. Can you, will you undertake to secure three or more subscribers? Every new reader you secure, dear-friend, is another link in the chain of "One God, One Aim, One Destiny." Kindly enter my name on your subscription list for for which I enclose the sum of ..... in payment thereof. WRITE IN AMOUNT WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY SUBSCRIBE TO THE NEGRO WORLD THE INDISPENSABLE WEEKLY TO LET PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL TOLET LLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL TOLET PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL PRICES REASONABLE NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS BY DAY OR ALL PRIVATE, WITH BATHS. TELE 9 West 136th Street CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE or Phone EATILY FURNISHED ROOMS BY DAY OR WEEK E. WITH BATHS. TELEPHONE SEL 9 West 136th Street T HOTEL OFFICE or Phone Harlem C NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS BY DAY OR WEEK ALL PRIVATE, WITH BATHS. TELEPHONE SERVICE. CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE or Phone Harlem 0628 RHEUMATISM Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, impure blood, when you can be relieved SCHAPIRA'S Money refunded for first trial bottle so nothing and gain your health. Price, $1.00 Per Bottle Mail Orders Attend WILLIAM SCHAPIRA MAN 182 First Avenue, Corner 11 COMPLAINT D With Rheumatism, Gout, Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain a when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL ded for first trial bottle, if not satisfactory. T gain your health. $1.00 Per Bottle; 6 Bottles; $5.00 Mail Orders Attended to Promptly SCHAPIRA MANUFACTURING CHEN Avenue, Corner 11th Street, New York EMPLAINT DEPARTMENT Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain and diseases of impure blood, when you experience relapse from CHAPIRA'S ANTIDOI The President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, on his tour of the nation, has been approached by hundreds of loyal members and well wishers of the Association in complaints against the treatment they have received from several of the various departments of the Organization at headquarters, and from individual officers and employees at headquarters, as also against the conduct of certain Executive Officers whilst on the field. The President-General is grieved of the many complaints and hereby begs to announce that a Complaint Department is now established, and attached to his office. All persons having complaints to make against any department officer or employ of the Organization will please write to COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT P. B.—If you love the Organisation and desire to see it improve its service to the race, then you will not fall to report any irregularity on the part of officials, officers and employee of the Organisation, caring not when the person be it he or she has done anything improper or unconstitutional, report it. If you have any complaints and them to now and don't wait until it too late. Dear Reader: Street and No Watkins, sealing highly entrenched over the treasurer's report and the results of the convention, rose, and gave expression to his feelings. He spoke of the condition in which he took over the division and how he had strived to bring it to its present standing within so short a space of time. To those who know it is indeed marvelous, and our president deserves great credit for his determination and accomplishment in this his struggle for human liberty. The speaker in convention called for hearty cheers for the the President-General, the U. N. I. A. and the Brook- HEART CHATS FOR READERS can that he should lay down his situation, assures us that you are Universal Negro Improvement e to see it succeed in a convincing will are forces at work seeking to long you long most to see—a United one Destiny" as its motto. In Marcus Garvey for all the suf- til undergoing for his ideal of a a special campaign to increase the 50,000 before the end of the year. opportunity to serve, and we feel sure as you now are. secure three or more subscribers? dear-friend, is another link in the Destiny." FOR EACH APPLICATION World, New York City: your subscription list for Domestic Foreign 75c $1.25 $1.25 2.00 2.50 3.00 a of in payment ADDRESS PLAINLY LET STLEY HOTEL RESONABLE IS BY DAY OR WEEK TELEPHONE SERVICE. th Street or Phone Harlem 0628 Sciatics, Neuralgic Pain and diseases ed by using ANTIDOL e, if not satisfactory. Try it—you e; 6 Bottles, $5.00 ed to Promptly UFACTURING. CHEMIST North Street, New York City DEPARTMENT lyn Division and announced the convention closed. The gathering was then invited to partake of the wonderful reception prepared in honor, of our distinguished visitors, Sir J. O'Neally and His Highness the Supreme Deputy, the Hon G. O. Marke, feeling satisfied that a most enjoyable evening was spent. MAURICE DANIELS. Reporter. REAL ESTATE Houses—one and two-family; lots for building purposes or for investment; second, and third mortgages arranged. Frederick Douglas Realty Corporation 148 Washington Street Phone 4155 Jamaica JAMAICA, L. I. AGENTS • 5 • 15 DAILY may introduce New Style Guaranteed Mallet. Must wear or repaired foot. An卑 discipline requires no mallet. Frederick douglas tight shoe sole for ambulation purpose. In spare or full time you should call 800.00 per week press using the brand new line of Mallet for Men, Women, Girls/grant. All styles and colors are available. Fit well-wear and hold the shape. No dull cords. Order orders come fast. You may be asked to order. We do not ship by mail. No shipping by card or label. Wake up quick for appointment. Mac-U-Use Mill Co. Dearborn, Michigan. IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Opposite Harlem Hospital LEG SORES ARE.CURABLE. If you suffer from Los Angeles Virginia Chr. I will send you absolutely FREE a copy of my famous book that tells how to rid of these troubles for all time by using my reminiscent taining treatment. I will be different from anyone with the result of over 50 years of experience. WITHIN. Your name and address Street, Kansas City, Mo. GOODYEAR RAINCOAT FREE Goodyear Mk. Co., F687-R Goodyear Idle, Kansas City, Mo. is making an one person in each locality who will show and recommend it to friends. If you want one write today. 15,000 HIGHLY INCOME PAID PHOUS IDLE. Your income may start you making $200 monthly, but may start you making $200 monthly, possibly more. You get warranty deed, interest payment,便利店 count. Bank reference, established facts free. Write today. Make no delay. Invest where it pays do win. Season Oil Co., 603 Denim, St. Louis, Mo. THE HIT OF 1923 — SPECIAL OFFER "Our Hero, Laddie Luther," and "With a famous writer, Mail us 20c in silver and get them all. Single copies 20c. Over 75,000 day GEORGE D. MARTIN MUSIC CO. 42 West 8th Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. LEARN BARBERING by a quick, practical method. Big shortage of barber's Bus. 1902 South Street, Philadelphia, Pa. WANTED Lady J. gentleman to travel and represent the Beauty seekers may find Magic Hair Growers a wonderful hair Grower will grow the hair of 120 men and women again wanted. Write for particulars to www.magichairgrowers.com School of Beauty Culture 18 Utica Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y.; Decatur 3501 MALE HELP COLORED Men wanted to qualify for sleeping car and train posters. Experience unimpaired. Write: McFaffery, Surf, St. Louis, Mo. FOR RENT DOCTORS, ATTENTION FIVE excellent rooms to rent to colored decor. Add drug store. No doctor in neighborhood. D. 6912 'Central Avenue, care N U L A TO RENT—FURNISHED ROOMS; also cottage cottages in quiet suburb of Wor- chester, 40 minutes from New York; spac- ticular rooms for students and out- ings. Reasonable rent. W. 565 decor. Negro World, 55 West 135th Street. FOR SALE TAILOR STORE. GOOD BUSINESS BREAKFAST. CATERING. BREAKFAST. CORNER ST. NICHLORA AVENUE. AGENT8 WANTED AN AGENT in every Negro locality; good commissions offered. For further particulars apply to Circulation Dept., Negro World, 88 Wrat 1360 St. N. Y. City. AGENTS—25% to 50% commission taking Liberty Guardress Hotel, 1200 South St. N. Y. City, leader, 3 ladies' silk. $2.94; sells like lightning. Write quick. Liberty Mfg. Co., Dept. J. 4, Delaware, Ohio. IF YOU WANT, TO MAKE GOOD MONEY meet me at our office at COURSEY, 84 N. Cemetery St. Athens, Ohio. LEARN BARBERING by a quick practical method. Big shortage of barber money-maker. Write Colored Barber School 1803 St. Philadelphia, OH. WANTED U. S. S. BARBER WANTS MEN and WOMEN, 18 up, $1,400-$3,900. Barber work. Short hours. Vacation. Business. Military. Job positions. Dram. Write Franklin Institute, Dept. B74. Boston, New York. WANTED: PHARMACIST. BED IN CIRCULATION DEPT. Near Cincinnati, Ohio. Job offered. 8,000 in cash or M. M. Dept. Avenue, c/o of M. M. Dept. A