The Negro World

DIG CONVENTION OF NEGROES OPEN IN CITY OF NEW YORK In another couple of days the eyes of the civilized world will be turned toward New York, where the Fourth Annual International Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World will be assembled. Searching for the expression of the new Negro's sentiment as touching his attitude in a wounded world, a world that has been stirred to its greatest depth in the search that is being made by the races and nations for a place of safety and protection, the Universal Negro Improvement Association has called together the representatives of the four hundred million Negroes of the world to have them decide now and forever the status of the entire race: whether we shall go backward, remain We have no doubt that during the month of August the representatives of the Negro peoples of the world at Liberty Hall, New York, will give out a program that will change now and forever the position of-the Negro in the affairs of the world. We want action during the month of August, and we are going to have it. We will have it because the delegates who will assemble here during the convention will be men and women of fearless character, who are not afraid of the criticism of others, but who have self-conviction, and that conviction shall express itself without fear. Everybody at Carnegie Hall Every road will lead to Carnegie Hall on Friday, the 1st of August, when, at 8:30 o'clock in the evening, the delegates will assemble en masse to listen to the official declarations and keynote expressions of the convention. August I will be celebrated all over the world as an international holiday for Negroes in the West Indies, Africa, South and Central America and in North America and Canada. We will celebrate the day with gladness because it opens up a new era of our racial existence. Unite Our Forces Let us unite our forces as never before and get behind the Fourth Annual International Convention. Let us support the Universal Negro Improvement Association by carrying out its program during the month of August, so that, when we adjourn, a new chapter will have already been written in the history of our race. As has been stated before, we are looking forward to 1924 and 1925 as the biggest years in the history of our great movement, and we have cause to be glad at this time for the success that has attended our efforts. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is now known throughout the world. Then, times and times are watching us, and surely we shall accept witness at this convention as real representatives of the people. We ask the financial VOICE OF RACE TO BE HEARD AROUND THE WORLD FIRST OF AUGUST RED LETTER DAY FOR THE BLACK RACE DELEGATES FROM FAR AND NEAR and moral support of the race all over the world. Those who cannot attend the convention should send to the Parent selves everywhere, working to make the whole program successful. The Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company also makes demands upon us at this time. The corporation needs more funds to purchase its first ship. We want everybody to work, and work hard, to make it possible to have our first ship in September. The Enemies at Work Enemies of our race have flung their nets far and wide, but what do we care about the enemies, if we keep our eyes on the star of African destiny? Care not what the enemy says; care not what the enemy does; fight your battle and yield not, falter not; but keep your mind firm and victory is bound to perch upon our banner, the glorious banner of the Red, the Black and the Green. Men and women, there is no stepping or moving back for the Universal Negro Improvement Association. There is but one duty, and that is to go forward facing any opposition, go forward facing even the legions of hell, but go forward. Let that be the inspiring determination of every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and of the Negro race. They Shall Not Pass As the Allies through their united command determined during the great World War that the enemy should not pass, so we repeat that "the enemy shall not pass." They shall pass only when every black man has passed away from the face of the earth, but until then the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall fight on and on until we have planted the banner of the Red, the Black and the Green on the firm pillars of liberty. Those who think they can lawt and defeat the plans of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, we say to them, come on and you will see a race fight as never before. We have Africa unite in the spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We have the West Indies, South and Central America and the United States of America united in the one spirit that the Negro shall be free, come weal, come woe, and so we assemble ourselves during this month to lay down the sacred principles upon which we shall climb and be guided, the principles of human love, of justice, of fellowship to all men. Desire to Be Just We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association do not desire to be unfair and unjust to either individuals, races or nations. All that we ask for is a square deal, and for that we shall agitate, for that we shall fight. During the month of August in our convention we shall let our voices be heard throughout the four corners of the world. We will let it be known that the Negro is still alive. native land. Cowardly Negroes may cringe and bow before what they think to be superior powers, but we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall never bow. We shall fight for the cause of African redemption because we believe it just. Independence for Negroes If it is just for the Englishmen to be free; if it is just for Frenchmen to be free, then it will be just for black men to be free in the land of their fathers. Therefore, there is no compromise; there is no apology for what we have said and done. We are making a fight for freedom and for democracy: so let us enter into the spirit of the 1924 convention as real men. Let us remember that it takes manhood and backbone to win the battle of life, and such manhood and backbone we want in the Universal Negro Improvement Association and in the Negro race. Let every one rally around the Universal Negro Improvement Association during the month of August. Let every one give whatsoever financial and moral support possible; and then we will feel sure that the program can be put over. Thanking you for the support you have given in the past, and feeling sure of its continuance, with very best wishes, I have the honor to be. Your obedient servant, MARCUS GARVEY. P. S.—During the month of August all Divisions, Chapters, Branches and members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are requested to do their best in sending in their financial reports to the Parent Body. Keep up all your financial obligations so that the organization may have the necessary funds to carry on the work. M. G. From "The Workers' Herald." Official Organ of the African worker The native voters of the Capa Province met in convention at King williametown on May 15th, last, to discuss the political situation arising from the dissolution of the Union. Parli- ment. The meeting lasted the whole night, and was characterised by termedised exhibitions of detaining pow- ers. The convention declared not to commit itself wholly to any political party but to place the interests and the needs of the Party and other non-European communities before all parties and candidates soliciting native votes. The convention adopted the following manifesto: 1. This convention is of opinion that the time has come for the Government to open facilities for the natives to enjoy the privileges of the Agricultural Land Bank, food which they are at present debarred. 2. This convention strongly desires that the Urban Areas Act, 1813, be amended so as to permit the natives to acquire freehold rights in Urban areas. 3. This convention urges that the Natives' Land Act of 1813 be either repealed or amended in accordance with the recommendations of the European-Bantu Conference of Johannesburg (September, 1828). 4. This convention suggests that the European court interpreters should be replaced by natives. 5. This convention urges upon Parliamentary representatives the desirability of extending franchise rights to the natives of the other Provinces of the Union. 6. This convention urges that the Pass Lawa as they at present operate in the Northern Provinces be abolished. 7. With regard to the Native Affairs Act of 1820, this convention recommends: for many districts heretofore, unrepresented. (c) That the inclusion of native members in the commission is desirable. 10. This convention feels that the time has come for the appointment of a whole time Minister of Native Affairs. 11. This convention is opposed to the importation into the Union of ultra union labor. 10. This convention desires to express its approval of minimum wage regulations, which would protect workers in all kinds of occupations by compelling employers to pay not less than the fixed minimum wage for all skilled and unskilled labor, irrespective of race or color. 11. This convention calls upon Parliamentary parties or candidates to define in detail their segregation policy before the polling day of the pending general election. 14.2 This concession resolves: (a) That native primary education be transferred from the Provincial Council and be placed under the direct control of the Union Parliament. (b) That a uniform system of native education be inaugurated through the Union. 15. PASS LAWS: That this convention drastically opposes any form of pass law in the Cape Province, and that the sections in the Native Urban Areas relating to the pass system be amended by Parliament. 14. COLOR BAR. (a) This convention deems it time to agitate and bring to the notice of the Union Government the necessity of removing the Color Bar from the Act of Union, to enable non-Europeans to have direct representation in the Union Parliament and enjoy all privileges as British subjects and citizens of the Union of South Africa, which is the only solution of the native problem. (b) That this convention is strongly of opinion that when, on the first day of August, 1834, this Province of the Cape of Good Hope was solemnly dedicated to free- (Continued on p. 14). Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN To the Editor of the Negro World: In view of the gigantic effort of Negroes everywhere to launch another ship in spite of the opposition and failure of the Black Star Line, it shows clearly the audacity and determination of a race-that has been striving for centuries to succeed. Regardless of what some countries and people think of Marcus Garvey, they all have to admit he is a very interesting character: a man with one idea, a man who has gone on trying to spite of all obstructions to succeed that one idea bring the results he believes possible and practical. As a young man he lived only among books, and took high honors as a scholar. Later, he was touched by the "Divine Spark" to fight for the freedom of an oppressed race. Nothing else has evererved him aside. If the average Neander had as much tenacity as Marcos Garvey we would indeed make this great movement a success quicker than we expect. However, it takes time for everyone. The ability to succeed in the face of persecution and to keep your temper when you know everyone about you is seeking your downfall, are qualities which are well-worth while attaining, even if you have to pattern your life after that of a desplaced and outcast little bird. Remember how Bryan, on his knee, prayed for light in the Committee on Resolutions? That text of the prayer, now given out, reads in part, as follows: "We need thy council, O Lord. We are carrying great responsibilities, dealing with mighty problems that vex us. We are subject to prejudice and passion and unconscious bias." (It's the truth.) Of course, our prayer to God is similar, though it all comes from a spiritual and material point of view, but it's truth. The truth shall make you free, says St. John. He spoke of spiritual freedom. Material freedom requires the independence, of action which we hope to attain, some day. We lack power, that's all. The love of power that puts the desire into men's souls is not general; otherwise everybody would want to be hoes, and life would be a continued wrangler, with the physically strongest always the winner. It is easy enough to understand this love of power. It brings to the mediocrate the respect of others, which they cannot gain with their brains, because they lack talent or the ability to achieve anything impractical. Marcos Garcia is heseconded. He cannot fathom his; he shows you clearly something attempted, something done. Moreover, he emphasizes the spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in that he must win the confidence and respect of the people. If a man is good, he will be clever. Intelligence is the ally of good morals. fine minds nearly always denote fine character. All history says the same. The great creators are the great minds. Labor does not create; capital does not, create. It is mind that creates. Even the Creator of All, that first cause, which reason forces us to suppose was not a banker nor a laborer, was a thinker. For God, we are informed, is a Spirit, and a spirit is pure mind—not pure hands, not pure possession. The real wealth of a country, therefore, lies not in its laboring class, but in its thinking class. We could name half a dozen thinkers who have added more to the wealth of the world than any hundred millionaires or any hundred thousand tollers. Take Edison, who devised many things, and Bell, of the telephone, and Ellis Howe, who invented the sewing machine, and Whitney, who conceived the cotton gin; Fulton, who thought of the steamboath, and Ford, who developed a great automobile industry—the men have added more to the wealth of the world than all the Croses, Rothschilds, Rockefeller, Carnegie and Monte Cristoers put together. Well, then, why can't we Negro, people of the world have black Edisons, black Forch, Fulton, and they all in Africa? It's a possibility, where our aim would be to secure for all decent, hard-working men, equality of opportunity and equality of burden. Teachers Become Leaders Dr. Moton Says HAMPTON, Va., July 19, Dr. Robert R. Motom, principal of Tunkeges Institute, who was graduated from Hampton Institute in 1890. In a recent address to the 700 members of the Hampton Institute summer school on "The Hopeful Aspect of Negro Education," stated that teachers are coming into positions of leadership. "Leaders of the Negro race," he said, "ought to impress upon Negro youth and adults the optimistic, hopeful side of life. They should keep in mind, not the bad but the good, not the hopeless but the hopeful, not what Negroes cannot do but what they can do. Any race's place is the place that that race fills. Human beings must be treated as human beings wherever they are found and wherever they come from. "The thirst on the part of the average Negro for education is growing. The sentiment for Negro education among whites has increased in the same proportion as the equipment for education has increased among Negroes. There is an increasing request on the part of the average gentry whites white person for the Negro. We must not get our faces against all injustice and immorality. We shall succeed because we shall work patiently and faithfully." PLEASE TAYLOR'S OFFICE ON PUSCET WEST WEST FETE AND INDEXED QUALITY Picturesque Robes Win Loudly Admiration as His Highness and Encourage Drive Through City in Royal Landau—Vhils Buckingham Palace and King Returns Call—Historic and Political Event ENGLAND, FRANCE AND ITALY, IN AFRICA, LIE BETWEEN ABYSSINIA AND THE SEA (From the London Star, July 8) The Queen and L in welcoming you to the capital of the British Empire, rejoice to have this opportunity of becoming personally acquainted with you. During your visit every facility will be provided for you to see whatever in this country may afford you interest.—The King to the Ethiopian Heir Apparent Today. In London's wonderful season this summer, by no means the least of the picturesque and spectacular episodes is the presence of His Imperial Highness Tafari Makonnen (as the Foreign Office says he should be called), the Heir to the Throne of Ethiopia, and his immediates and ceremonious reception by the King at Buckingham Palace. The visit of this dark-skinned and black-bearer prince is an event both of historic, and political importance. For, with the exception of the Regent's voyage to Aden last year, no ruler of Ethiopia has left its country in the 3,000 years of its existence. And the political significance of the visit to Great Britain, though officially it is asserted there is none, is obvious when it is remembered that ourselves, France and Italy are the powers who lie between Abysalmia and the sea, and that, for some 2,000 miles the Ethiopian frontier and the border of British Somaliland, Kenya and the Soudan marsh side by side. When at five minutes to eleven he came down the steps of No. 2 Albertgate, just opposite the French Embassy, he certainly did not look an august personage whose reigning sovereign, in style, "The Emprenor Zandit, daughter of Menelik II, the Conqueror, and the Lion of Juda, the Elect of God, King of Kings of Ethiopia." He is very short in stature, but if he has no imposing presence he certainly possesses starless dress, and he has no brawny heart, and will be an easy smile. Two royal landaus were at his disposal, and in these the Regent, robed in a cream cloak with a golden collar and pantalons of the color of ripe corn; accompanied by members of his suite, sprayed in cloaks of blue, gold, green, and grey which seemed particularly SPAIN IS FORCED TO HALT VAIN MOROCCAN WAR (From the New York Sun) General Primo de Rivaen, the Spanish dictator, early this month accompanied one of his military expeditions against the Riff tribesmen to Morocco. He had refused to accept as final the reports of the civil and military governors of the disaffected Spanish sone and his intention was to make a personal investigation of the causes of the Riff discontent. As a result he announces the practical cessation of hostilities and an entirely new Spanish policy in Morocco. When General de Rivera last September became the head of the Military Directory charged with the government of Spain he declared that one of his purposes was to bring the Moroccan war to an end. Every Spanish Ministry for ten years had made a similar promise and failed. At the time, when de Rivera went into office the scandal arising out of the disastrous defeats of the Bifjanish army in 1921 and 1922 were still under official investigation. The feeling in Spain that governmental mismanagement, if not actual corruption and malfeasance of duty, were responsible for these failures opened the way for de Rivera's dictatorship. De Rivera advanced no definite policy regarding the Monocrot question. He sent soldiers to the coast region last fall who were hurled back when they attempted to penetrate into the interior. The reinforcements dispatched early in the spring at first met with reverses owing to the disaffection of some native troops and an uprising among tribesmen who had previously been considered, friendly to Spanish. The Spaniards, however, later re-established their lines and recovered the control of their enemy defenses. There has never been a complete statement as to the forces which Spain has sent into Mexico and the lands which the nation has maintained in the war. have been carefully ignored. The report from Cuba, one of the replacement in the tropical sunshine of the morning, move off. Outside, the flag of green, yellow, and red was flying, and two guardsmen and four stalwart Metropolitan policemen were on duty. There were many sightseers, who stared hard, and wondered who was the quaranty little man being driven in a closed royal carriage with a Prince of Wales Resort of Household Cavalry to the palace. The traffic was held up at Hyde Park corner, for two or three minutes as the carriages and troops crossed into Constitution Hill. There was no demonstration; but just a curious and general note of interrogation. Perhaps 2,000 people were outside the palace gates to see the Regent arrive and leave. He stayed about twenty minutes, and returned to Albert Gate with the Duke of York, a motor with Earl Granard following in order to take the Prince back. This afternoon the King himself returned the call, and directly afterwards the Regent paid a visit to the Tower of London. The government's hospitality department is showing its customary activity, and has mapped out a comprehensive program for the distinguished guest of the country. Several theatres have sent press invitations for his patronage one night before he leaves on Sunday, but no choice has yet been made. This, so far, is the program for the rest of the week: 'Tomorrow—10:30, visit St. Thomas's Hospital; 1:30, lunch, with the King and Queen in leeve dress; 4:30, m., Zoological Gardens; 8:15, dinner at Forbes House with the Earl of Granard. Tuesday—16:30, Law Courts; 11:30, St. Paul's; noon, Wembley Exhibition and official Juncheon; 8:30, dine at 10 Downing street (decorations, star and riband will be work). Friday—11:30. Foreign Office reception: 12:15. United Services Museum; 1 p. m., lunch given by the Archbishop of Canterbury; 2:30 p. m., Westminster Abbey; 2 p. m., evening in the Abbey; 3:40. visit Windsor Castle; 3:30. dinner with Viscount Chelmsford. Saturday—Noon, farewell visit to the King: 1:30, lunch at Ranelagh; 7:30, dinner at 2 Albertgate. Sunday—Leaves Victoria Station for Paris. military stations in the Spanish zone, that the regular Spanish troops at present number 70,000 and the native units and foreign legion another 26,000, in peculiarly enlightening as to the drain which this war has made upon Spain in the last ten years. These figures represent a force considerably in excess of Spain's military establishment in peace times. De Rivera proposes to withdraw all Spanish regular troops from the interior and strengthen the garrisons at the important fortresses on the coast. He will employ volunteer troops for maintaining order and for punitive expeditions against, rebellious tribesmen. By thus taking away the appearance of active warfare and at the same time retaining a strong hold upon Morocco, General de Rivera expects to open the way to negotiations with the tribesmen which will terminate the warfare and restore peace in the Spanish zone. If he secures these ends he will win a decided victory for Spain. Faithful Extension Service Worker Highly Honored HAMPTON, Va., July 28.—John B. Pierce of Hampton Institute, field agent of extension work in agriculture and home economics among Negroes in eight Southern States—Arkansas, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia—was recently given the honorary degree of Master of Science in agriculture at the annual commencement exercises of the State Agricultural and Mechanical College at Orangeburg, S. C. He also received recently from the county and home demonstration agents of Virginia, a gold medal for his unselfish and meritorious service. He is a graduate of Tuukgee and Hampton institutes. To the Editor of The New York World: On a northward and southward journey to New Rochelle from New York city on Wednesday, July 18, I happened to be occupying a seat next to a Negro boy of very reded appaapooon. He appeared to be about sixty years of age, and was much absorbed in a copy of the New York World. I glanced across to scan the headline, and to my surprise, instead of being the funny sheet (comic section), as might have been expected, the boy was reading the editorial page. I waited until he had completed the entire page. Then, as he lifted his eyes to regard me for the first time, I held out to him a copy of The Negro World; which I almost fell to carry with me when travelling. "Here, son," I said, "this is a copy of the Black Universal." "Oh, boy!" he exclaimed, smilingly, "good for you," and he let the other paper slip to the floor. The interest with which he pursued the front page was in keeping with the question which he ventured at the conclusion. "How big is Africa, mister?" he said to me. His question, though simple, came quite unexpectedly. To have said that Africa has an area of about twelve million square miles would have been approximately accurate. But then he would have been at a loss to know just how many oily blocks comprised one square mile, and how many square miles to the almost inconceivable sum of twelve millions. After a moment's hesitation I replied with a query. "Have you ever been in Liberty Hall, New York?" "Yes." "Well, follow me closely," I said. "Supposing we could place a seven-room flat in the center of Liberty Hall; there would be plenty of room left, eh?" "Yes." he replied. "Well, just supposing we could take the entire forty-eight States of the Union and place them in the middle of Afrika. There would be just as much room left, comparatively speaking, as there would be left in Liberty Hall after the seven-room flat had been placed in it." "Then you mean that Africa is bigger than all the United States together?" "I don't mean anything different," I replied. "Can you beat that?" he said. "Why, them, Mr. Garvey is not so crazy after all to wag the colored folios to go and live in Africa. My uncle said that Africa is just a little two-by-four place, with a couple of lions and tigers and some kind of shoo-hy that bites you and gives the sleeping sickness." During the remainder of my journey I leapt over to parachute various perplexing problems with which his youthful mind had been unsuccessfully grappling, and to eliminate some of the damaging impressions made by an ignorant uncle. The readiness with which this boy formed a conception of the size of the United States is proof per se of his knowledge concerning the geography of America. But his alarmingly meagre knowledge of the world outside of America, which, by the way, seems to be the infostore of the majority of the American schoolboys, is deplorable indeed. CLEO. C. RICHARDSON. Yonkers, N. Y., July 19, 1924. JAPAN ARRANGES TERMS FOR RED RECOGNITION TOMIO. July 24.—A new policy toward Russia on which it is believed the government would be willing to grant recognition to the Soviet government, was adopted by the Cabinet at an extraordinary session today. The new-policy was presented by the Foreign Minister. Baron Shidehara, and is generally regarded as fixing Japan's terms, toward Russia, and as making agreement between the countries looking to resumption of diplomatic relations, easier. Negotiations toward that end have been under way intermittently for several years, and at present conversations at Peking between L. M. Kerahua, recently named Soviet Ambassador to China, and Kenkichi Yoshizawa, Japanese Minister to that country, stand in a condition of recess, pending Mr. Yoshizawa's return from a visit to Tokyo. The vernacular press here declares that the Cabinet fully accepted Baron Shidshara's program, which was framed in such terms as to satisfy both the army and the navy. The latter, always a powerful form in Japanese diplomacy, long has desired to reintroduce Japanese, one the resources of Northern dissection, a territory Japan has held under occupation for some time, pending preparation for the manure of sums 600 Japanese troops by citizens of Nikko驻波市 on March 11 and 12, 1908, by Herbert Sprow. While officials decline to discuss the new policy, the vernacular newspaper agrees on its main conclusion. They declare that at august 'monocentrism' in Russia. It is indicated that the principal items are that Japan shall apologize verbally for the Nikko驻波市 insurrection and shall grant long time accommodation to Japanese interspecies for AUSTRALIA SENUS GREETING TO THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL Some 10,000 Aborigines in New South Wales and Some 60,000 in Whale of Australia Who Have Hope in the Universal Negro Improvement Association—Hard Work to Reach the Natives AMERICAN FILMS HIT SUPERIORITY MYTH IN INDIA Bishop Tubba Says American Films Degrade White Races in Estimation of Natives—Sure, They Do! From the Boston Chronicle Dated from London, a dispatch in a New York motion picture publication says: Bishop Tubbs, of Tinnyell and Mudura, in India, has been, condemning American films for, their pernicious effect upon the 'intatives' of India. Speaking at a meeting held under the auspices of the British Missionary Society at Wembley, he said that in most of the big cities in India there were more cinemas per head than in London, and they were provided with films chiefly from America. The majority were sensational films dealing with murder, crime, and divorce, and on the whole they degraded the white woman in the eyes of the 'indians'. It was thought by many, he said, that the cinema was doing an immense amount of harm in India to the white races. In that brief paragraph we have the whole secret of the doctrine of superiority of the so-called Caucasian towards other members of the human race. It is a doctrine which though false, had had a tremendously telling effect in the past upon those who lacked intimate knowledge of white people. Its medium of dissemination has been propaganda, in every form and guise, reinforced with arms and murder. Living as we do in close proximity to the white man and His woman, we know that neither he nor she is entitled to nor deserving of that attitude of adoration from other peoples which they would like to see given them. We know that if American motion pictures deal with "murder, crime and divorce," involving the white woman, that she has actually been involved in "in murder, crime and divorce," and that no man better realizes it than does he who so depicts her in motion pictures. The scheme this good bishop wishes to have put into effect in India was tried out in the South in earlier days; diehards and reactionaries would see it effected today if they could, but many factors combine to present that Chief of these is the average white man's greed. His system of disseminating the news destroys all illusions that might surround his woman. His desire for circulation of his newspapers renders him callous and often heartless. Be his woman one of the streets or of the most chaste environment, her thoughts and her actions are published for the information of all who read. She is far indeed from being an angel, and could not be with such a system of espionage and publication, if she desired. Thus has white skin lost its potency to non-white in this country. A black man once upon a time believed white to be an indication of innate superiority, a badge of virtue, an indication of relationship with God. Information of a scientific nature has today rendered such beliefs laughable. He knows as well as does the so-called white man himself that color in the complexion is caused by pigments in the skin, and that such pigments are much or little in evidence in proportion as the peoples concerned dwell much or little in a hot climate. From that point ordinary common sense prevents his belief in innate racial superiority because merely of the presence or lack of it of pigments in the skin. A protest like this of Bishop Tubbs is always interesting for a number of reasons: (1) It reveals the unconscious psychology of the whites; (2) it proves that the white man in his heart does not himself believe the absurdities he strives to have others believe of him; (3) it proves that most so-called primitive peoples have a higher sense of moral values (using as a standard of morality the white man's own system of measurement) than those who pose an superior; (4) it proves that this little group of so-called Negroes in this country is similar in every respect, aside from physical characteristics, to the white group, being blessed with similar virtues and cursed with similar vices. mining and lumbering in Northern Siberia, but that claims for similar concessions in Siberia shall be waived; that a joint Russo-Japanese corporation shall be given the right to exploit the oil resources of Northern Siberia; that the provisional of the Portsmouth treaty, which ended hostilities between Japan and Cayot Russia, shall be replaced, with a provision extinguishing Japan's fishing rights in Siberian waters, and that the question of payment of debts contracted by the Cayot region shall be left for settlement after亦尔ferences have been made with Great Britain and Italy. The Vernacular newspapers declare that if Russia encroach such terrors Japan will cause her occupation of Northern Siberia, withdrawing her troops before the end of October, and will grant recognition to the Soviet regime. The following letter, addressed to Mrs. Amy Jacques Carrey, associate editor of The Negro World, by the organizer of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in Sydney, New South Wales, will be read with interest, not only by the senator of The Negro World but by the delegates to the Fourth International Convention of the Negro People of the World. "Dear Madam: I do hope you will excuse, me for taking the liberty of writing to you, but I am doing so in the interests of our people. There are only a few of us here in Australia, roughly guessing, about 10,000. So you can see that we have a great deal of work in front of us to do. What I mean by that is the native aboriginals of this state, New South Wales. "We have not had the time to organize the other four states yet, but I think there are about fifty or sixty thousand; that is as far as we can reach at the present time. We have a lot of trouble to see some of our people, as the missionaries have got the most of them, and we have great difficulty in reaching them. The authorities won't allow us to see them unless we can give them (the Aboriginal Board) a clear explanation of what we want them for. They have got their minds so much doped that they think they can never become a people. So, therefore, you see how difficult it is for us, but, nevertheless, we have God with us, and He is bound to open up the way, for I believe it is He that is calling us now, as He has chosen your husband Mr. Garvey, as a great leader of His people. He has done wonderful work since he started, and we will still continue to pray for him, that he may have great success in his great work. "I myself take a great interest in the work. Nearly all my time is taken up with it. I started in 1920, that is four years ago, and they made me organizer this year. 1924. I hope, before long, you will be able to send us a delegate down here to Australia, as it would mean a great help to us." "I am very sorry that I am not able to attend your next convention. I would just love to be there, but hope to be there next year if God spares me. There is no doubt it must be a wonderful sight to see our people in the procession. "My sister, Mrs. Hassen, is treasurer of this branch. She is also going to write to you, and send you some Australian newspapers. "I would be very grateful to you if you could advise me how to get some of your American papers. The Negro World and other papers, so that I could distribute them among our people, as it might help to enlighten them a bit, as they are very ignorant about the work that is going on in your country." "Regarding the lists that were sent to us, we are making every effort to do our best toward the great movement of our great organization of the world. I hope that God will hasten the day when we will be back in our mother country once again. So I think I will close, trusting to hear from you as soon as possible. L. LACEY, Organizer." Southern Cross Hotel, Sydney, N. S. W., June 24. Virgin Islanders Rejoice Over Good News To the Editor of the Negro World: ST. THOMAS, V. I. U. S., July 12. Information relative to the recommendation of legislation for the welfare of the Virgin Islands by the Democratic party, in convention assembled at New York City, an the efforts of the American Civil Liberties Union to procure a recommendation from the Conference for Progressive Political Action at Cleveland, Ohio, pledging a permanent form of civil government and status of American citizenship for the natives, were received here with great rejoicing by an overwhelming majority of the inhabitants. ROTHSCHILD FRANCIS. CORNS A man's a man when he takes a pride in his FEET IF YOU ARE SUPPRIED FROM CORNS, RUNNONS OR CALLURES ON THE BOTTOM OF YOUR FEET AND GETS 'EM SURE Urs and Buxien Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MOREV AND SUFFER NO SURGE WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE SIX TREATMENTS (including postage for the (hily most) many other men accompany all orders) When ordering, write upage and gobble plenty. We request that you mail the above to the following address: Written to the CORNS 'EM SURE CORNS CORE C. Dunn G. 138 Way 138 Street New York City W. W. WALKER ST. We are very pleased to offer you the privilege to buy 100 of our wonderful feet for $10.00. if SSL Ea Se ES, Saag vk Ee J aieesipetisays sven aqui pea tibet eee Mont: lap et Bre es Ia 5 I es ie. ed aad a ae , wep oae Les . i, oe 7: oe 4 ete : SOR ae ae aa rs Bee ad eee " ? ce e wR age OS PB ee tg Ue ote ee _: a eS = en See ee ek eee ee Ri Sage Nae re eke ‘The Revis of Netienboed Are Ficmly Planted bby. thé Orgen-|{, Sit rrrution te vite, Tip eo. [hah Sees Sys teres panty): en. " teationThe.U. RL A. ke Now a Mighty Moving Fares |ene brve ten'ate t te asd om re Bye ee eet ae in the Werld—The Destiny’ of the Race fa: Bound Up im) ,s0, ‘= rr ive une tarstgnted] |. Sod, the peur ‘sea. tetgt the the Outcome of the Cénvention—The Worht Te Watthing [iigin to deinerste on tne, future. of| Then Ianto Were taigty pertined; than} With Interest Ite Proceedings ~ be - _ of tlle Negro. ‘And let me give here cue]. _ apelis were ‘gairty actd. if GENEROUS RESPONSE IS GIVEN ‘TO CALL FOR FUNDS ' FOR .CARRYING ON. THE WORK —GARVEY «IS PRAISED AS GENIUS OF TREMENDOUS MOVEMENT —NEGROES ARE URGED TO MAKE SACRIFICES TO ' COMMAND RESPECT OF. OTHER NATIONS — THE | BILGRIM FATHERS ARE CITED AS.AN EXAMPLE OF tit A 3 : ye thes White Man Lauded for His Achievements, but Inferiority of Negro Is _Denied—U: N. I..A. Proving to the World What the Negro Gan Accomplish. © 7 » LIBERTY"RALL. New York. Sunday Night, July 27.—The “eve of the convention-found Liberty Hall packed to capacity with an emhusiastic mass of followers ‘of the Universal Negro Improve- | ment Association“ whose loyalty to the movement .and its leaders give convincing proof of the awakened spirit of unification, and mass movement ‘that the organization has created among: the scattered groups:of_the race. with--a-view -to.-presenting a solid front that will make the world respect the Negro and his demands when the time comes, for nationhoodsin his motherland, Africa. * In the absence of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, the meeting was presided over by the Hon. William-L. Sherrill, second assistant president-general. who gave an utline of the momentousness of the convention that will commence on August 1. This conven- tion. said Mr: Sherrill, is gne that the world will. be watching, and “inthe hands of this cotiverition will rest the destiny of the race. The Universal Negro Improvement Association, ‘he continued. has ‘built itself up now to a mighty moving force-in the world and he hoped that the delegates to the convention had ‘given diligent, sober, and deep thought to the questions that will come up for discussion and which Will he of vital interest to the race. ""Mr. Sherrill concluded with an apjeal fr funds to carry on the work. which appeal met with generous response. . . 2 | . The other speakers were: The Hon. George Weston, first vice- president of the New York local; Mr. J, T. Seymour, a visitor to New York: from British Guiana, and the ‘Hon. G. EF. Carter, sec- retary general of the U. N. I. A.. each of whom spoke in terms-of optimism of the work of the organization and its outcome. while the great audience listened with undivided attention, and endorsed their sentiments of the movement that has -startled the world and brought within its folds millions of converts to whom the Universal Negro Improvement Association is now'as much a religion as ever .any religion has been. , - . a . te 2 “l Following is the text of the Speeches: ¢ ° Peel : a . a & Wee 8 Stee Es st Z foe _— "a 7 es ee Bee Tae 7 o. ” + CIR WILLIAM SHERRILL S AD- DRESS Sir William Sherrill. second assistant prenident=ganeral. spake as follows: We +e now on the eve of the Fourth International Convention, the convens hon thet will bring together Nezrons from all parts of the world for the purpase of discussing problems which face the Nezra not éniy in their raz spective homeland, but throughout the world. In New York city inoe fw days Will be assofibled seriaus-minded man and swamén, some who have travelied thousands of miles, wha" have, left duties at’ heme undone, whe have braved the tuchulent sews for the pur- pose of meeting in internitinnal can: slave with but ane iden, with bat one ambition, and that Is, ta seabilize the race. : : A Serious Convention This convention which meets in a fee days is a very serjous affair. ‘This cenvention whieh wil take place ‘on the firet of August 18 one that the world WH-he watching, In the hands of ihte convention will rest thé destiny of + taes The Universal Nezre Imprave- Meir Associaton: hie reached a point nee ahere at hye 19 he vers earetnt Hh anal eae step an takes There was 4 time in the hite of thts s Lo fen when at could do almost angiping, when the lenders could say almost anything. and it aid ret iment to myrh hecanse nobody was paying any atPetton, nobady o ae oa rd a ime: PERS SSR Tae: Liver bane Maia * JOSEFH: LEE TURNER © PIANISTE-COMPORITEUR At the jano tele monthe with Ae Petty una sith Bt Norlin. tag lnf the warhi's greatest piatiars 1 EN’ sabjecta at muni. affered at rhe Caneervateire de Paris a Ktedlo Terms Rensonehle + Wet 188th Bt. Tel. Hradhorst A380 ss 3 ned oor aes ae : Be 5 of pe nn ye i os i PES - +28 Pas RY Se ay bc pa an ies | | ; | _ | taking note. When the Universal Negro bmprovement Association first started, when Marcns Garvey first be- ran talking, the world tonk {t just aK they take” everything else among Negrons, ‘It won't last long.” they raid. “Nexroes are enthusivstie only fora moment, but thaf enthusiasm will soon die ‘They paid hittle or no at- rohes, they IAHBIERT at Garvey'a knights, they laughed at his royal dies, they linghed at hie talk of steamshiy lines, they laughed at his talk ahour the redeeming-of the: whole continent of Afriea. It was ridteulous te hear him call himself the provisional president of Afries. Everything was funyy. And even members of our own Niee, parrot-Ike, who anty sav what the other failow puts inte their mouth, began to langh at and ridicule Garvey. * No Longer Funny Rut Garvey was driven on, nat by Garvey himself, but he was the instra- ment jin the haads of a mishty pawer driven on by a force he, himself did not understand, 4 foree which hae con- tinned te drive him, until) today we have the gveat’ Universal Necro ‘Im- pravement Asenciation, a thing no lonzer funny, an orZanjzation at which the world no longer laughs, but begins tn ask: “WWat.are we going to do wih this thing?“ “Provisional prest- dent of Africa na longer seems milly They have no thought now for the rabes. but about how to keen Garvey: ont oN Afries. The Universal Nezra Improvement Association has built tt-| self up'into a mighty moving force rn che world. Preparedness for Detrberations | Our Fourth Interbational Convention meets on the first of August. There! if much work for thin convention ta do. Theye are many Important questions | ~ HAMILTON F. KEAN . Republican Candidate .for Nomination for . .* United States Senstor c, SAYS: “The American, Republic. was founded upon the’ prin- ciple of equality’of all mankind. . "I believe in the spirit.of and letter of the Eoyrteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution. . , “T am opposed to’ mob’ rule and lynching and favor early enactment of the, Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill. - : __"T atand for. equal justice to all” : Mr: Keen fought for_snd good by: Hemry Lincoln Republican. Nationa! Commuttec aid he. won the feghi’- PAPE fer by Arthur J. Prevetn, Campion Mongerr for Hamilton me? ‘gates copreation mest be sms ‘who have been able to sve and wi Be able. to sce with the farsighted [leader ef this organinition when ‘they begin’ to deliberate on the. future of the Hage. Vand let me give here ove word advice. “Yhose of you whe are <delegptes to this convention I hope ‘that you have kept cloce-company with | the “Negro World” and: especially with that page that deals with the program fand'the questiona to be diictssed. 1 hope, you have given them’ diligent, sober’and deep consideration and that you. will come prepared:-for the discus sion of subjects vital to the race. do not'mean a lt of hot alr, a lot of braggadocio, but I mean’ serious thought and an earnest desire to deal with.the queations as they arise. The speaker ended with a spirited ‘appeal for funds to carry on the work of the convention and of’ the or- ganization. -~ ‘ g MR. WESTON'S ADDRESS Mr, George Weston, first: vice prest- ent! of the New York Jocal. in an interesting sneech, dwelt on the subject of “Conviction.” It was conviction, overmastering. all-consuming-that bad seized Marcon Garvey ‘and .that now possessed his hearers and the Negroes of the werld. and catined them te fill the Liberty-halls-everywhere to catch ‘a glimpee of true freedom, true lberty, true Bemocracy. + “Those of you who are dubious,” he bald, “those'of you who are weak even at thix time when the enemies, so-cxtled, are attempting- to. thwart and hinder, the progreas.ef the Univer- ral -Negro Improvement Anmoctation, Jet me tell you, take on fresh courage tonight. becaure if the ideals of the Universal Negro Improvement’ Anso- clatton cannot, bs. accomplished then there ix.no reanon why any Negro in the world should live for twenty-four hours longer. 1 would’ not’ want to live, hecaure there in absolutely no hope for the Negro when this or- kanization dies. But tt cannot die. The only way the Universal Negro Improve- ment Arociation can die fe wien it-te ‘proven that Jerus Christ never came forth from the tomb: when we can proye nuccesafully -that the sun does not rine in the eant.” MR. J. T. SEYMOUR SPEAKS Mr. J, T. Saymour of British Gut- ana, a visitor in Néw York. wan the next speaker. He said: I have to thank you tor the honor of appearing before you and to assure you again that, my heart ts ever with you and full of the work. Just fore tee oe. caree mv utes the chairma® -hae, give: me I want to ask you if. you .remember what’ I said: thin afternoon—that we shall be hewers_of wood and drawere of water until the Negra doe, some- thing. He -murt make nome great sacrifice or he will never be respected by the other nattons of the world You Rnow privileges bring with them Kindred responsibilities and we have not yet done anything. To be fair to dur overlords T want to say that, they have made tremendous sacyitices. Must ‘Take Up Responsibilities of « Nation tf we aratte he a nation we haee ta take up the responsibilities af a na- tien, T have fn my mind's eye just ut this moment the 490 vears before Christ was horn when 10,000 Athe- fin troops with their hearta im their hands stood up against 750,000 trained | Persian troaps. mark you. 19.000; veminst 750,000; and the ten: generals] commanding © thourands.men each Hecided that tt would be slavery or Aeath, Yor vistory did not enter their minds. But you know the result; you! know that on the plains-ef: Marathon, Western civilization waa saved: you snow Athens retained her ‘arts, her ‘ultura, her jiterature.” and’ von: know: hat the hosts of Persia were broken] Ky the tremendous sacrifices whieh his ttle Athenian foree made. And ‘ou know the privileges Which came o Athens afterward. It was’ the priv- loge of handing down to the splendid hools af Alexandria, thence “to Rome and to the Western world, that plondid architectura-which Ti see-aven! efected in the streste of New York wday.** 7 Romie became great, and let me tell gu why. Macauley speaks thu: | For Romans im Rome's birth sated neither tames nev geht Sor fon, nor wife, nar mb nor life. in! ‘Fhep seks wes. fop:6 pasty; then oll a ae ee Qo ee s grem; See ‘Then lande were talyly portioned; then, _. ._apelle were talsty adid. if ‘Ths Rotnahe worg Mho brothers tn the 2." treat daye-pe oll” 2 ‘Those people made « sacrifice and those. people enjoy evérierdehip. - “The Seerificcs of White. ten ‘We ci have no quarrel with the white people of America today. R wan the marvelows encrifices of that tls band in ‘the Mayfewér whe, for’ the sake @ religion only, were pre- pared to make the sacrifice of leaving their’ comfortable Romes in Great Britata to clear the forests 6¢ ag ua, & imcrifice: these people have betes a-nation: these peopte-aré entitled to thelr oxerloréship, = <The Nears Without Nationality ‘The Negro. must do :sqmething to command respect, for as soom as a Negro eres any ‘country ad@-gets. on board a ship’ be realises: he: has ne gtatun:"he bas no wationality: he re- altsen that h& ts tegariied and- treated! aw an infertor race. It is because he has done. nothing great. he Renians spared neither lands. nor gold nor son nor wife-nor Ufe mor’ limb. but you are’ not called up@ to sacrifice, your hfe. You are called wpon to help thie cause which this genius, Marcus Gar: very, has created. * : » Garvey Has Unified the Megro Race Marcus “Garvey'n name‘ wil go down in history asthe man who was able to unify the vartous scattefed anQ dispersed Negroes on the face of the earth, wandering like sheep with- out a shepherd; and if you can do anytiing—if you can enter your- nelven-inte the caune of thin tremen- dous movermenp—for after all we are here today making higtory, How many of You realise: that you. are muking history every day for the Universal Negro Improvement Association, mik- ing history am the men in the pant made history of which To have just spoken: and if you want your chil- dren to be respected—if you want them to. be treated equally and ‘sirly and squarely, why. then, Your -onpar- tunity fe hete to make: the sacrifice. My purpose. te te ark vow ‘te con. tribute an Hherally as porsihie, Evers modern civilization haw arked pecnle for money to help tie cause. In the days of ol life was asked. Romie be- come gteat becaude a! mother vos grest" enough when she was presenting her, ony won to her country he to! him. | “come back upoo'your mhitht ar hear. | ing it" A nation must rise out of | much noble cacrificer. . | T ast: you to cansiter youréeives: 19 ranltze that sou canmat be rennected | phat vou will be rézurded'as an in- | ering race x0 fang ax vou da not da! oniething. A@d ithe oprortunit.. ts| here: "IE do not think it will ever come! Rain to the enlora: penptes af the: carld—the untcation, the-xatidarity at | he race all aver.Afsics. Do von thint:| tot Providerce bis kent 4:9 00.000! weaple—one-fourth af ‘the humen race] call these “thousands af yeare_ for | thing? De vow think that the cat. 1. wed people of ther world have no] Iestiny to perform? They have nnt! Man Made “Young” At 84 Tells How He Regained Tiga * Another remarkable report af bene made “young” without a gland opera tion comes from J. 1 Rowell, At, of Kaw Cry, Okla : : “Tt han simply heen woandertnt'” save Mr.* Rowell "My evesicht 1s. clearer and my: muscles ‘feel supple. 1 walk wygh a firm. springy step and new ran dom man's work. Tam smoying a re markable re-invigoration and restord- tion of gland: and nerve roweiy. and U feet as voung and vigorous ag Udit at 50, Y have found a reat * fountain youths Mr. Rowell says he ‘reyucenated® jumselt in only ten days by, taking the recently discovered korex Compound in tablet form, Many ethers--younx-and oll—make, similar reports of their ¢x- perience with thix compound. in cases of nerve weakness, lost vizor wad pre mature age. in fact, lerters praising korex are being recetved! in auch vol- ume that full-alrength $2 treatments ire being offered on trial, undef a’ money-back Kgaranter. by the Korex Company, 9909 Melton Bldg: Kansas ity, Mo, Arkertean distributors of the compound. The understanding in that the purchase price il] be ‘refunded, npOD request, to-any UrEY who reportn wishin ten days that he ix not xatiaied. If you wiah'to test kores under this cuarantee. amply fll out and mail the chupon befows =~, . te GUARANTEED Taras, CovrAN Kerex Co., 9007 Seton Wids.: “nSeMitermen: Some tee heres, trrer: mer ‘your honed ted aT onctocens Pogsee tn 70, beet penees on aehverys bet POT tepert Sithin 1eaaze thet Bam, wet antiomed: you ate th reteed may.“SZ, wpe Feqeont. ROMO cee bigieceacessertoregeentes Sep tt saa geerpeetnanaateeseseeseceonees ‘thereets comet ty erat COD. to Fetes cpeapnet 7 ¥ 2 y h SRE eT ACE en cate gm re eae fo delete tI an ie ro Ree tee ae daeoes ape ee fate _eaumanea 2 Se RUNDOWN | ‘Sea Tee pt et eaten teow: OR AAMATION? Dead Seni watt you eve guent= bapreve FpmeerT ELT eg eet omar ee its best, but unforipratelspiomua as we have life ‘exptetee, we bave it. in ‘every. shape_or form other. than at ite yest. What would life look Uke if it ‘were expressed at iti beet? Life would prteent to us a most wonderful: apec- tacle if.we had jt in:fts tdealtattc state. ‘This ‘atate wae expreased through the life G& the greatest leader that .the world havewer-known—Christ. He came into the ‘world to prove to us that life. even_on' this planet, could. be lived from the idealistic viewpoint. Bu: men aré-slow to percetre -tle truth, and because "of thia slowness th this Airection we do not have life expressed in thn Beet orm.” p - « = s - + Pers TP set 9 ——-___— ir, No Finer Hair Dressing) pn ge: ‘ S CEZZ2) Couldbe 7 ap Ce ie SEIS =. = - 6 rs 4 am tl oe fae eS Hae H Lee Fi fl - sew ERza—a ann ete . he be | "Wf it were possible to - GU ITO | make finer hair dressing : 5 ea : . BB reel T8531 lope coc a the ce 86S, . i Ee iy i ' iy [ srnetarcesal lll xe A CoO BI Seomiatecjeozeiictere I'l]. cause Pluko Hair Dressing secome Brti‘corBreskom® | I = made especially for men ‘ 4 PULLY. QUARANTEEO _J} wotdgs Sebo, ‘ jn a on Ded a must ae ta eae mf BUAGTAND WINIE CUE ce us i cs i his GREEN AND WUE ¢ Sew 256... The very best perfumes: are / _—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_———— used in making Pluko, ~ . PLUKO HAIR DRESSING NOT ONLY MAKES THE HAIR LONG,. | STRAIGHT, SILKY AND GLOSSY, BUT- ALSO- PERFUMES ™ HAIR, MAKES IT EASY TO DRESS IN ANY STYLE WANTED, AND . ; MAKES IT STAY THAT WAY. Be ‘There is such a demant for Pluko ” Be sure to get Pluko—remember Heir Dressing now that, all stores the name—Remember the can—Its sell the snow white Pluko in the use for ten years by leading men Black and White cans for 40 cents, -. and women is your guarantee that . and the amber-colored in the big it will beautify. your hair, and keep Greea cans for 25 cents, scalp free of.itching and dandruff. . x 2 y e e If You Want Your Hair to be song Straight, Silky and {ook Jts Best, Use PluKo® . NEW YORK’S LEADING HOTEL : FOR COLORED PEOPLE °C - = nes Le Diesen: Areae RP Lo pawns 3 | RR se ee ge ee i Sees +a ad ler fe RL Te ot OOO eee iu ee Fc Se ee rere 2h fers 5 ae Fs ge ages a ieee Fh ke. ee ES er EES genta ee (SS ter ee eee i eee MAME We eee SR ae <a Ge ao Ea ee he er setctas iy eng eT me co zz ea Foot aE io Rr eee a hig es ee ea ees ee aE rie! 1h eee eee ar ae Se as rag A OD | BRL Re eee ate x S SAA o-NR cas? o oy cis FS Foie ae Oe MPa Bs at a ot an Co ee r art a = - ee, ; ag? MB gg a eee ep cece — ry j m4 BP cs ae ee SR i Re eet 2 I on pe ee. ee < apse cffemee F e e e e es TED caida eT aE et er oer gaa, eg -—PHYLEIS WHEATLEY HOTEL - AN Rooms Are Private, with Het and Cold. Wetor Shower Baths. ee : Service Week ot Moderate Prices; Plenty &f Reems yet" q@atribeted to the Itterature. te the, "arte amd to the sculpture of the awertd. but, we are not interiors. We ave been tok! vo often that we are an‘ fadertir race that I suppose moat ‘of-we. are Welleving it. Byt there te no inferiority ia the race, and if you Lund Yourselves together in one Krent_ com- men’ couse: that will be the turning peim, toward the respect which every man ané every woman would ike to have froal other racea when they move over ‘the world. (Appliuse): Gre Astrenouco SE EXPRESSED ‘Won. G.-E. Carter spoke on the a- Sect; “Lite As It Should Be Expressed.” He extd: “Life shoud be expressed at ee a eee eee an em ~: hae ee ee PN i SOMO: wey asaneatine tos 2 Wily arcu me ae See “ame wicsostengeeyieseseenyeinnuensenngegatabunnssstoosega * MMMTOND seceysecTsedersscennsnsesetecrseninnsaesiosvensanteg | 1 Rem incase sare seecccerginneceeenenensnnaees Feaple tices tbe os Goeth ausiey mand comes web deine. | “Life expressed in tts stealtitic form 42 Christ gave us the qxampie, would Dring to us all that freedom for which ‘we:long: that desire’ that te innate tn man that he may get the’ beet ‘thet there is in the world, and ss-such ‘he would have a. chance. 6¢ opportunity to go forth end do the things thc: are beat to do withgut intimidation ; or obstruction from those whe are in au- thority, = . _i:duatios An wanes hoe ‘Litd. expressed in tts ‘beM@Bform would also present the: spectacle of Justice, We would be able to eee-that every man‘hed that which was his (Continued on page 6) --- --- NOTICE TO READERS AND AGENTS From and After the Issue Dated July 5, 1924, the Price of This Paper Will Be 10 Cents Outside of New York City and Abroad The Paper Will Continue at 16 Pages THE MANAGEMENT LET'S PUT IT OVER THERE CAN BE NO RACE SUCCESS WITHOUT BUSINESS INITIATIVE AND DEVELOPMENT WHEN we look around us in so large a place as New York's Harlem, where there are said to live and have their being some 150,000 Negroes, and observe that it is impossible to find but a few Negroes engaged in business enterprises; with banks of their own in which to deposit their money, the business enterprises being of the fewest and most inconsiderable character, and when we realize that this condition is very general throughout the country, and when we all know that there can be no race success without business initiative and development, the natural conclusion would be that the Negro is not by nature a tradesman and financier. Is that conclusion correct? It is to speculate. If the Negro has not natural the gifts of the tradesman and finan- the bay of white persons white seeing them and seeing them, and the white people upon white persons to do his hunting for him, can be develop these gifts in so far as to make him wealthy and self-dependent? They make the profits and give employment to others who sell things; they who only buy things have nothing to show for it but the things they buy, and to their buying there is never any end, and neither on that account is there any end to their poverty and dependence. What is true in this respect of the Negroes of the United States is said to be measurably true of them in the West Indies and in Africa. The Asiatics are different. Why? The Europeans and European Jews are different. Why? Mr. W. P. Evans conducts "Evans' White Front Department Store," said to be one of the largest concerns of its kind in North Carolina, at Layrinburg. He wrote to the authorities of Howard University, and some twelve other of our schools that have a business course, to recommend some students for employment as clerks and salesmen, with opportunity for promotion. He should have got an army of volunteers from the commercial courses of the twelve colleges he addressed. What did he get? In published correspondence he says: "I regret to say that up to now none of the colleges offered the name of a single young man whom they considered possessing business qualifications and aspirations. I must confess that this condition has a discouraging effect upon those of us engaged in mercantile pursuits." Mr. Evans ventures the following conclusion: "Am I to understand that after the expenditures of millions of dollars by philanthropy, and a multitude of human and parental sacrifices to give the Negro youth the white man's education that he is not inculcating the white man's business means and methods to use it? "I submit that there are thousands of college graduates of the race in Pullman cars, poolrooms, and cabarets of the North, who obtained their college education without any definite business purposes in view, and today are mere parasites in the construction forces of the race. If we are craving the white man's education let us crave and conserve the white man's business methods of using it, otherwise our race will grow top-heavy and our colleges will in the end prove to be trapdoors, dumping thousands of young men and women into the abyss of idleness, unemployment, and social mockery." The Negro World does not believe there can be any appreciable race success without race business initiative and development, but it does believe that the vast membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should take the lead wherever they are in race business initiative and development. They have the numbers, the brains, and the money to do it, and they should do it. THERE is a good old saying that "error cannot prevail where truth is free to combat it." How long it has taken a small fraction of governments and of individuals to reach the point of tolerating differences of opinion and respecting the right of the minority to appeal and protest against wrong and outrage is familiar to all students of history. Even today the principle has very uncertain footing anywhere, and the tendency in all governments is to destroy so much of the principle as mankind will stand for. Here in the United States the principle has hard traveling, with gang rulers in many States and driving for advantage in others. There is eternal warfare between the radicals and conservatives and standpatters for advantage, with free-thought and free speech and free action within the Constitution steadily having ground. There are too many laws everywhere; and there is too much on History does not appear itself with the great mass of people who in one way and another give their lives to the making of one successful, outstanding person. It has often appeared to me that whole generations of Negroes were put through the trials and tribulations of service and death to make one Toussaint l'Ouverture, one Frederick Douglass, and the conclusion seems to be sustained by the fact that we have produced only two such men in the Occident during three centuries. The white people in the same places have had no more success. We can count on the fingers of the two hands the men among the whites who have earned an abiding place in the Hall of Fame, and some of those who escaped into the Hall of Fame belong rather in the Rogue's Gallery. The native voters of the Cape Province, in the Unified South Africa, met in convention at Kingwillamstown, May 14, before the June elections, in which Premier Smuts was overthrown by the coalition under General Hertzog, and stated their grievances, which are shown to be many and burgundy, with a force and directness that must command respect. The Hertzog administration will have to deal with these grievances. The voice of the natives is behind the grievances and they insist upon being heard. We think they will be. We publish the grievances of the natives, under the heading, "Natives' Grievances in the Union of South Africa," on another page of The Negro World today, and we are sure they will be read with interest and with some surprise at the number and character of the grievances which have grown out of the British administration of the government of the Union of South Africa, and largely in the tyrannical premiership of Jans Christian Smuts. WE MUST MAINTAIN A HIGH STANDARD OF MORALITY THE falling standard of morality in the Christian nations is very generally emphasized in the daily newspapers and priodicals, but the average person takes very little heed to what is alleged, because the tendency towards moral laxity just now has the right of way, or appears to have it, with social and economic discontent running through it all, and threatening all sorts of calamities. Much of the clamor and fear may be due to the anxiety of conservative alarmists who imagine that with every change from the old order confusion and disaster must necessarily be at hand. The world is far from being as good as it should be, but is it as bad as many imagine? It depends on the viewpoint. The man with a fixed purpose mostly wins out. He does not shape his own destiny, although he firmly imagines that he does, and seldom is disillusioned; he dies in the imagination. I have noticed, however, that the man with the fixed purpose, who seems marked out from the beginning to do a certain work, is not usually as other men, not altogether. There is something distinct and singular about him from his youth up. His course seems mapped out for him, from which he does not deviate, with special reference to the work he is to accomplish. His education is always made up of unusual experiences as well as scholastic training. A close study of the life of such a person as Napoleon Bonaparte or Abraham Lincoln will show this to be so. There was nothing in their beginnings to indicate the high calling for which they were destined, and in the preparation for which they had an education and experiences which led always to the work they were to do, and which did not seem to be true of other boys who grew up with them. As the old order passes there are always changes which shock those who have grown up with it and who think that nothing better, however new, can take the place of it. The Negro World believes in progress, and there can be no progress without change or modification of the old order. We do not like many of the new things that are taking the place of the old things, but we are willing to give them a chance. Discoursing on this point and discussing our "Falling Standard of Morality," the Norfolk Journal and Guide says: The latest outburst of indignation against the falling moral standard among our group comes through the Indianapolis Freeman, an old conservative war horse which is not given to flying off the track. The Freeman alleges the greatest possible laxity in the high and low social circles of our group in Indianapolis, and in doing so has "let loose the dogs of war," to all of which it makes reply: "Silly arguments, abuse, ridicule, may serve to lull to sleep consciences that are already seared by overmuch indulgence, but they do not and cannot do away with the fact that Indianapolis needs to clean house, and to inaugurate a renaissance of noble-mindedness, intellectual and moral culture and worthy endeavor." That is the position to take. A high standard of morality among us must be maintained, and it is the business of our press and pulpit to help maintain it. Let those who are guilty howl when struck. That is what they are struck for. To which The Negro World needs not add to nor take from anything. We must maintain a high standard of morality. The life of the race depends upon our so doing. I have observed also that great men who seemed marked out to do their special work, work which no other could do, were thrown down hard and often humiliated in a brutal way when they finished their work. It was that way with Moses, who was not allowed to enter the Promised Land because his people went wrong; it was that way with Jesus, who was condemned to die for the sins of his fathers; it was that way with Mahommed, who brought in a new religion and was made to queer it at the end with stultifications which we cannot explain; it was that way with John Brown and Abraham Lincoln, in our own times, who died on the threshold of the accomplishment of the purposes for which they had hoped and prayed and labored. Wooourow Wilson's fate was one of the most tragic in history: After filling Europe with his glory, in the hopes he held out to mankind, he came back home to be repudiated by his people, to be paralyzed in the midst of his struggles to overcome the repudiation, and died the death—a sourced, broken old man, while he was yet young. He rose as high and fell as low as Lucifer is alleged to have done. INDIAN AND AFRICAN OPPRESSED AND PLOITED ALIKE BY EUROPEAN WHITES THE Negro World has received a leaflet from Africa, which appears to be an article appearing first in the Democrat, a newspaper published by an Indian at Nairobi, Kenya, East Africa, and quoted by Abantu Batho, a native South African newspaper. We reproduce the article in another column of The Negro World today. A close reading of it will disclose the fact that the East Indians in Africa feel that they have common cause of grievance against the British government and the base uses to which the whites put their religious propaganda; that is, by sending the bishops and missionaries as advanced agents, to prepare the way for the politicians and tradesmen to subjugate, their dupes. There is more truth than fiction in that view of the question. Truth compels the statement, however, that the bishops and missionaries do not intend that they shall be used to deceive the people by the politicians and tradesmen, nor are they parties to the deception until they, like the natives, become the subjects and obedient servants of the politicians and tradesmen, who have the civil administration in their hands and use it for their advantage and not that of the natives. Bishops and missionaries and preachers everywhere come, in the end, to do the will of the politicians and tradesmen, who have a working understanding, and often constrain the bishops and clergy to join in the understanding, because their bread and butter depend upon such working understanding. That is to say, the pulpits depend upon the pews, for the necessary money to finance their work and the pews are usually filled with politicians and tradesmen; neither of whom is supposed to hold an even balance and a just scale in their dealings with the great masses of the people whom they rule on the one hand and exploit on the other. The man with a fixed purpose, however, when he is led all the way, or leads himself, is always the man with a fixed purpose, and who is not swerved from it until he has finished it, or brought it so far on the way that some other can take it up and finish it. Those who are not marked out for the great things of life, but the ordinary things, have the same education and experiences to do their work as those who, have, the larger and more responsible work, and it is expected of them that they do it; their families, their neighbors, the State, expects them to do it; and the most assuredly does it who expects it of himself that he do it. Priesthoods in all ages have ultimately come to degrade rather than lift mankind up from moral death, whether those who instituted the priesthoods understood that it was to be that way or not. The Christian ministry, was and is supposed to be different, its underlying principles are certainly so; but it has allowed itself to be worked out in that way as the subservient tool of the politician and the tradesman, especially in their relations with alien peoples, like the Africans and Asiatics and the Islanders of the Seas. The Jews were taught to distrust the Greeks, even when bearing gifts. Will the Africans and Asiatics be taught to distrust the White Christians when bearing the Bible in one hand and the Cross of Jesus in the other? The Africans and Asiatics are beginning to look at the question in that way. "Now, in the modern analysis, the Black Man is wiping the scales off his eyes and seeing things as they are," declares the leaflet. It is even so. What then? Necessarily, the creation of a Christianity of their own based upon their conception of the teachings of the Bible. It is tending that way, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association is helping on the tendency by encouraging the Negro masses everywhere to a proper realization of their own manhood and interests. However small, however large, the job that falls to our lot, he receives the "well done, good and faithful." who makes the most and not the least of his job. NOTICE West Indies to Celebrate 90th Year of Freedom On Sunday evening, August 9, at the Renalance Casino, at 8 o'clock, the nineteenth anniversary of the freedom of the British West Indian Empire will be celebrated at the West Indian Reform Association. The convention has opened to make this a grand celebration. The speakers are: Prof. A. M. H. Hobson, of the University of North Carolina; Moorh, W. A. Dumont, Elmo, George Campbell, Mugger M. Grey, Lawyer, S. Dyett will preside. A national musical program will be revived before the celebration two. All are welcome. American brothers are especially invited. THE Universal Negro Improvement Association advocates the uniting and blending of all Negroes into one strong healthy race. It is against miscegenation and race suicide. It believes that the Negro race is as good as any other, and therefore should be as proud of itself as others are. It believes in the purity of the Negro race and the purity of the white race. It is against rich blacks marrying poor whites. It is against rich or poor whites taking advantage of Negro women. It believes in the spiritual Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhod of Man. It believes in the social and political physical separation of all people to the extent that they promote their own ideals and civilization, with the privilege of trading and doing business with each other. It believes in the promotion of a strong and powerful Negro nation. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS Event the bath-tub is now regarded as having its perils. The Japanese people have always considered it an unclean utensil and experiment. Now comes the "National Health," a Chicago health journal, boldly declaring that bath-tubs are dangerous in cases where they are used by a considerable number of persons, without chemical cleaning between times. The stimulating shower bath is recommended instead of the wild plunge into the bath-tub.-Nashville Clarion... So, in the coming election the American people are to be congratulated that they shall have the privilege of voting for real men who are the incarnation of our great (dealism and hopes. The Negro, especially, who has been a blind partisan, should welcome the new days of high-class personality in government rather than rotten party politics. If he is really making progress and approaching manhood, he must see that the hour of his political amelioration is staund. He must see more and more that his best hope is in following the leadership of worthy men, rather than politics of any brand. —Indianapolis Freeman. Enthusiasm is the motive force that keeps the train of thought going.—Rocky Mount Voice. There can be but one duly constituted authority to carry out the laws of the city, state or nation.—Seattle Enterprise. Since Negro banks have established a respectable position on the money mart, they have advanced the economic aspirations of our people immeasurably. What wonderful possibilities for race advancement abide in finance concerns under the guidance of such stunch and successful business men as the National Negro Finance Corporation has at its helm may be conjectured with a deal of confidence and inspiration. It enters upon a field ripe for a most distinct service; a fact clearly evidenced by the extensive infi- HEALTH TOPICS By Dr. B. S. Herben of the New York Tuberculosis Association Tired of shopping? Then you are not running true to form—that is, if you are a woman! I doubt if any woman actually gets tired of looking for things to buy and at things not to buy. Looking at things is the most important and delicious part of shopping and to this part of the day's business is brought a curiosity of the mind, the powers of appreciation, the love of the beautiful. The intelligent shopper is cultivating the ability to distinguish between the things of good and poor taste; training the perceptions; awaking awake and accurate judgments, as well as strengthening the self control ("I wonder") exclaims the one who reviews the bills of the shopping tools.) What has this to do with health? Much. If you are tired of shopping there is something queer about you. If you get unduly tired when you shop there is something wrong. I rather not to the normal amount of weariness which follows standing and waking all day, but to that weariness manifested by a "drugged out" feeling, and shown by pater and a drawn support of the face. This abdomen fatigue occurs on during short periods of activity and, after making yourself comfortable and taking the patience of all, the clocks who have the minimum to serve you, you go home "just with." Something to write. If I ask about it it. It may be improper, abuse, or terest being manifested in the project by those who are willing to ally themselves with it financially, all of which is most encouraging.—Norfolk Journal and Guide. We want every Negro a good citizen, and a man can be that only by expressing his best judgment. Whoeer, helps us vote that way is our friend, and whoever suggests we are too ignorant to do our own voting is not our friend.—Kansas City Call. Let us practice self-respect and this in tura will lead us to respect others.—Warsaw Sun. There is an old saying that blood is thicker than water, but it does not seem to apply in our case. Race adhesion is all too weak. We are too easily divided. We fail to see that the plight of one is the plight of all; that the misfortune of one is the misfortune of all the rest; that an injustice done to any other one of us. How long will it take us to learn that the protection of one by all is the surest guarantee, of the security and protection of every one of us? When will the old trulism, "In union, there is strength" become more than mere words with us? Well might we cry as did our fathers in the darker days—"O Lord, how song"—Louisville Leader. The Negro people are running, dancing into the ground. Every hour there is a dance of some sort. Every hour some are being made to tire of music. This ought not to happen. The right kind of music lifts and does not degrade. Get, a thoroughbred taste. Raise our standards and ideas. We will be just as happy and more so. No one will think less of you.—Galveston Enterprise. If the Negro students imagine that they can take a theoretical course in school and then, without any experience or practice, engage in business, with the hope of making success, they will find that they have a very grave misconception.—Newport News-Star. it may be some, diseased, condition. That disease may be simple, quickly submissive to treatment, or it may be a scribble thing which should have immediate attention. One of the early symptoms of tuberculosis in "feeling tired—so tired." Au amount of fatigue disproportionate to the amount of work done or exercise taken should point the attention to the need for careful thought. If, after you have checked up on the clothing and other simple mechanical causes of fatigue, you know that you have not found the reason for your own weariness, have a medical examination. Argentine Republic Modernizing Her Navy QUINCY, Mass., July 26.—A contract was signed today by officials of the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation and Admiral Julian Irwin, president of the Argentine Naval Commission, in this country, calling for the modernisation of the Argentine battleship Rivage-Gavia and Morena. The work will be done at the corporation's Fero River yards here. The Rivage-Gavia already is on her way to Guayaquil and is in construction here by September 6. The work on the Morena will be done later and if it is expected that she two jets will resume nearly 4-year construction. The Rivage-Gavia was built at the Fero River yards and the Morena at the Camden yards about eleven years ago. SPEEA Tee Pte eee ag ao RNa I Se Aa ee fb ON banal reenter einige tare A BIG EXCURSION ‘Universal Negro Improvement Assn’s. ag PHILADELPHIA: DIVISION No, 10 ON FRIDAY, AUGUST 1, 1924 - ‘ra a Piadelpin for’ Naw York a7 A.M. ‘. i we 2 ‘hinue “enhhieesieeen® avian ‘We have just ‘demgteted 0 pleszant stay of ume. waping ta’ the repybtiot af Paneme cad Crate Rica. Owing te.a3 epitecsic of meastee and iack of trans pertation we were constrained, to can- Gal_our visit to Bocas del;Toro, Jua- ‘BH, and Almirante, much to our re- ret. Wa paid two visits to Colon dlvi- sfea. two to Panama, one.to Guachapall chapter, and one to Port Limon, "Tn Colon we found 4 newly orxanised ,ivialon working wittPmight and maim | under the indomitable leadership of str. Wectoc Connor, to. regain the honor and cdutesrity it lost under the olf leader- skip. On our first’ vinit to Colon: «9 were cordially received and entertained. Our second vinit was still better. The rainy searon.and the economic depren- ston failed to dampen the loyalty and centhurinnni of the members who ral- Ued to.the support-of the Black Cross Naviggtion & ‘Trading Company at evéry “call. The President-General's miésance to (he peopte of Central Amer. fea wan recelve® with ringing acclama- ‘then. : * Besutiful and inspiring programs were rendered. throughout the cam- ‘paige, = Bpecial mentign munt be made of the holt,» ‘Thelr rendition of “Eternal Father. ‘Strong to: Save’: “Hall Thow. © God of Fthiopla.” and, “Gad of the “Right Our Battles Fight.” Infused into the mertings an inspiration at once forceful and compelling... The frat hymn.was hiing in remembrance of our Feprenantnticee at seas and’ the Weiter in loving And grateful remembrance of the Duke of Uganda. Sir John F, Bruce: Thoughtful and enthunlastic aldrensen were delivered by Mex. Mary Cather= SrArd, Indy prenident: Slam Clapentinn Graham, Tey, Be Barclay. and the prest= fant, Mr. Hector Conner, A dintin~ Rubthed visitor In the person of Don Expire. inxpector of police, in an able address. indorsed highly the ideals of Garveyism, He promined every nup- Port to the organisation and pledged Dimxeit tocenbance Its progress at all timen and under all circumstances. ‘Two Devoted Workers - While the Coton Divinion can boast of a brilliant Tittle army ef loyal and devoted workers inthe cause Afric there\are two of this. number whore work I take pleasure in heralding to the Afiricanworkd. The first 1s Mr. Abra- ham Wateok, who occupies a position of trunt-and confidence tn:the Depart- ment of Customs. Able, xenerouX ‘and © kinny "men we Ahis big road Ta'n aot urs ihetuands of under= weight men are’ pit. ing on pans of Roe Kenithy fest wei ch MeCuyre Cal Liver -nctautets. “Charles Henry Bengan, of Suffern, Nieto waxed in’ Pranee, pained 495 pounds. int. weeks Rout what hé says! £2 Ma hear ot MeCos's Col Liver ON Tablets & fast ahont tires wae ks ago. 1 got a box and Stirteatte take them, Since then | have taken two! more hares. but aiken tablet ‘The result fs won-- dertul—never since T cae frst Rneaed have broad Tina of our: ihathands of under : wwelzht men are put Ing on yung of Rove Hench testy with + Mecuste Ca Lie er . Ono Riens 2 © CCharles Henry * . Benman, of Suffern Sei ethio Wan ae in Branco, pinned i pounds tna. weeks ? Frond what he bays: : “One dn. 1 heard wet Meos's Goat Liver Out Patera Su Ahout tives wae RS ago. 1 get n box and Stieteatte take then Since then 1 have F falken At mor axes. ll but alxtegn taplers The result fs won- sertul—never since I Sve frat xuened have 7 T heen so strong and elt ne Rood, 1 have alreaiy: gained Big pounds. : 40 tablets, 60 contac all-Thg store. For week, run-ddwn, underweight nervetia men, women, childrens “Get McCoy's, the original and’ genu- ine Cod Live: Oil Tables” SiS SE Pes Se eT Te CO ey ye te RMI oR site «ihe ” Sennen atanntiientte olga oc ast er Bl» bo ba — ¥ sat ed Abs tae ee pinot Boh mnoet. bs er: ‘Pemamins ce tr pel ey deg ~* Paes Lee Serta ee ee ot wna ee cee et ler. Were, wabeo:it'a peidt of Suty: to ase ihit teair baggase is property checked and cured tov. This brilliant young mae le a ctestsholder in the Biaek Mtr, Lise Py geamabin. uongect, ‘Re bas sveEy comP@pace.tg the IS Nears segeamnts. Be ant 10 tend ble knowtede in thts. Qne for the eecoenstad aoe Back esate ates im getting thé ttergture af the orgaa- ination thtvagh thd custome at Criato- ‘bal, and" were it mol fee the: timely co-operation of Mr. Watson be would have paid dearly, =: _ The second gentleman In -question ts ‘Commander D. ¥. .Wateon... founder and president of The-Colon Boys’ In- stitute. ' Starting amid a fusillade of Gestructive critictym et times un- able to properly provide-for bimeeit and -the ‘boys, Commander ‘Watson courageously braved. the darts, ‘routed his. crities, and gave to Panama one of the mgost ureful and prominent in- stitutions for boya in Central Amer- ica. The story of the early life of the Commander, bls-ambition. and how he, ultimately realized it, Is the same pa- thetic and inspiring story of the early, life of the immortal Booker Washing- ton. “Like -him he craved wisdom. Like| him te nought it, paying the price at every: tin, Like him he got It through hard work and perseverance. Like ne he handed tt over" to-the-peopte-of-hts| own, at the same tiove leaving ‘an in- stitution where this same windom Is Wie cornerstone, .where Negro ‘boys und girls may dl@nity labor with thelr braina, and hands, where they can carve & future for themselves and Jemonstrate to the world the Negro's: ability to dare and achjeve. Com- mander 3Vntton in halled by the Pan- Amanan Government ax one of Its moat valuable citizens. The Boys’ In- titute receives a Yearly appropriation rom the Kovernment. Governor Por- ‘as in godfather of the institute” An wraent worker, and @ zealous misston- wry: for the cause of Afeican redemp-_| ton. Commander Watson {n never 60} 1appy as when he> gazes upon vis Joyx plasing the Ethiopian National Anthem, or when he nex the Tricolor if Nerro freedom, the Red, Black and ireen, borne through the streets of Solon and Panama by the bors he oves #0 well. . . “ We were the guests of Dr~J. J. small, who satisfied our every need ind spared no effapts to make us com- ortable and hapamIte kept « laree| ppetite, as the on Wharton. furnished us with some! vonderful’ Weaf Indian dishes. We hank the ladies for the manner in rhich they Jooked after the comfort! ¢ Lady Davie and President, Connor or hie sense of duty, Panama City Division Our two. visits to the Panama City ivision and’ the Guachapall Chapter|' ‘@ shall never forget. The meetings|' eve all in, keeping with the apirit of] he organization. The showing of the|' ck" Crosa’ Nuaék and Legions.|! pupled with the splendid service of re chor the enthusiasm of members| | nd friends, gave unhounded impetux!# the campaign. Inspiring addresses’ ere delivered by the President, Prof.|' *T. Darton, I. Tn Da graduate of|- xtord, and Cambridge Univerxity, ondon, Mrs, Betsy Atkins, Lady | resident, hoth of Panama Division: @ President of Gamboa Divixton,| | Vs A. K, Aird, Lady President Gtia-' mipall Chapter, and Mra. C, A. Braith- alte, President. Everything was done make our stay suceers. The mem- |, MW for the Black Cros Navigation | 1 Trading Coming. In Panama we rie the guests of Mr. and Mrs.! homas Quinland, whose son tx Dr.! <8. Quinland of Nashville, Tenn. |, puted to be she race's most embe! nt pathologist of Mehary Medical 4 lies. Mr. Thomas Quinland {s/, ‘easurer of the Panama Division. Wel ¢ cra rovally entertained by himeelf| a family. re ts eee on fe ot pe te eral +: E' Siese: temacn.. Goel ernst Ger ~ . Bim GO i Ren. eh ee a a no pont tm her restiiegn.” Tels yous pecttions, which ‘with wach) oearasng,seoit ple Delay Gaga, {the aipeectate seoretary. a jim merited pan deat wt a, Ae | Woplts 50 pianist "p wender- a" carina oc toomunte, opty, comme a garkiad of vets, roses, picked trom:the loveliest etréehe of Limon. . The division owgs a Ipiéce of property. which 1g a cre@it te the’ vistOn of the administration. O@- cers and members are labertag to mabe it the siost popular forum in Costa, Rica: The secretary, Mr. Samuel Gor- [don, and the president, Mr. Dante! Rob- jerts, are able officers who Weave noth- ing undone. to bring the division up to &. standard of aliclency. ‘The response to the call of the Black Cross Naviga- tem and Trading Company by the membership ef Port Limon has been very gratifying. ‘We were the guests of Mrvand Mire. E. 8. Mart. Mre Hat ig the first vice-president of the divi- wion.« He te an ardent worker, siricére, honest and unassuming. ‘Mrs. Mart Is among the rank and fle of the dlé- bards of Limon.’ As our. hostess, she entertamed us with much dignity aad loveabloness. ee KA wee Lady Davis Wine Converts Lady Davis, as principal speaker, lived up to her reputation as one of the race's greatest elocutioniats, With superh—sloquence—end—britHant- she held her audiences apelitound’ as she (old of her visit to Liverin and the wonderful reception accorded the dele- gation headed ty: the late Prince Rob- ert L. Poston. Lady Davis won many'| converts for the cause Afric hy exhinit- ing # number of gifts'and curios pre- renied to her by ‘the Africans, and pointing out what: they were able to accompitin’ with: the help of Western intelligence. Her appeats for funds to float the Black Cross Navigation.and Trading Company met with much suc- coms: That the Negroes of Central America are indeed proud of Lady David Ina fact that needs no relteru- (lon. . Wherever ‘the goen-{t la ae If tho queen of aonie foreign nation came jo view. Hers in a personality that fe indepenctent and distinct. Thre perile she haa braved, the migsions ane han sasocjaied hegnelf with and. the good she’ has accomplished for the race. under the auspices. ofthe organiza- on, have placed her high in the ee leem and regard of people of color! wary where. Commisstoner. Bryant hah proved himself to be a ‘man of courage and Letfm—nAtigs an uphill battle. with, he enemies within the rank and fle, turing which bie life wae many times mB. danger, he ‘has emerged wvictorieue. mid the admtration of the people. On| very’ hand one hears nbthing but raise for hie mantood and ble ability 0 checkmate the trickster and ex- jlolters who are gradually being -ex- erminated. Comminsloner ‘Bryant har adm hard time in hiv Meld of labor, ut, nevertheless, he in now on hie way o the convention, atrunger, better (han cfore. Lady Davin and the weiter continue! o “enjoy gond health aid send. love! nd greetings to Liberty Hall and he frlean world at large. We are sched led. Co Nevive snr inguin: Jamaica, on, ‘Where Is C. A. Drummond? Does Any One Know? To the Editor of The Negro World: It ts Indeed encquraring to Know that thrduigh the Hon.aMarcux Garvey, the ent chonen, 1 gan welt to an editor to Publish the news wanted tn an only Neara newspaper like The Negro World, Mr. Editor. pleare publish this letter ina column in your noble paper: “To the Members, Well-wishers and Frientn. and Negroes All Over the Worht:,1.am asking any one that knows the whereabouts of one C. A. Drum- mond. lant heard of, was in Los Amitas, Guatemials, to communteate with his brother, H. A. Drummond, in Fert Limon, who Is desirous to hear about him, whether he ‘a alive or dead. Espe- cially the oMcers and’ members of the Los'‘Amatis: Division. . Please publish In The Negro World or communicate with me privately his wherexhouts, Ae a reader of The Negro World Twill be thankful to any ‘member or friend who will be £6 kind as to give me tha-naces- sary information. The whole family is depending on such x Negro friend. If thin letter’ ahnuld .be read by: hkm please communicaie with me an surly as posible. =H. A. DRUMSCOND. | “Port Limon P, 0. Rox 8, Div. 110, Costa Rica.” | KILLS HAY FEVER AND . ASTHMA GERMS IN ) THREE DAYS Famous New Discovery, Te sites Ene Hed. : ce Ha wm Flick Used by TS Thewsands SENT. FREE TO PROVE THIS st 7 eae eran ME sie ore Sete Fee coh oe durnemmers Bin Lion. Rovere. Mos, Tt a Se Sie ee ‘To prove thet Asthme-Tabe wht abectuiety Be Sea etnng So etter fees . = “a . eq Thousands of the Race are making big money selling ey” NG “éj my Golden Brown Beauty Frepacston i their other- 1” fon Gp G wisdfidle hours... -Men- and omen all over United a . States and foreign countries earning up to $75 per e Sass rep week-—easy, pleasant work. .. THEY are no smarter a ie ‘than you—YOU CAN DO AS-WELL. i 4. yi er g yf Yeu eam icrine ny anil eqerentaive, minke ata of monty” sito A cums . 3 cith your re ccupation. are lawyers, Recrmramee CEP vcormeph) theatre maqagers, housewives, bookkecpere, steneerezheee saienieg ee oe Ss. ey “ee > a a i BN La A) at RB Peery eee met Reeve é00 ylteren of come of wey aartte. whe wen JEWELRY FUUDS oftived ty mo tn a xeseet ‘meena = i — $e sth ee co ? Fa = Py be a oh we . Fee reguter peatieg Rvey_Oy- reca\was bel guatay afterssen, 37, ot Hike Ma” Sen iaiees tans out ta fall force, ante py AR ger 5 a eee. Dip mien 4 a eee eo Lae etety, oS speaker piled tgp the: report, cates for tne Naseer hares the Twenty-Aret etn Dietrist, The commitfea. hed inest theroughly and comprehensively ecompiiehed a werk. All names thet-bad been under consideration were reported, along with educational, moral“png other accom- plishments of each.: ‘The Congress vigorously and enthu- stastically discussed the matter ‘of all the candidates recommendsd and the possibility of saccegs at the polls of each, Brilliant and ferceful adéresses| were made, especially ‘by Hon. George Schaffer, ex-Ansemablyman; “Prof. Fer- ris, and Hon. Henri'W. Shields. presént Asseriblyman. After full consideration of all phabes of the matter, the mem- bers decided that Hon. J. P. Rumble te ihe-man who can carry through to vic- tory inthe coming campaign. The Coustess proimixed tm-a” rousing scene of enthusiasm not long to be forgotten hat exeh man would support Candidate Rumble to the very limit, and cam- palgn, work start at once. ,Bneuker Bailey in a ringing speech cungratu~ lated the Congress on itn selection. Candidate Runible, very fittingly hanked the Congrean for the confidence it had expressed in him and Tor the honor. extended-to him. He pledged nin Unfiaxging efforts at all times and under’ all conditions. to Justify thin! confidence. é An closing. Spenker Batley called the attention of the membern to the fact hat the good work has only just be- cun, as the campaign Is now In {ts In- fancy, He atated that the time tn ripe or all organizations, religious, civil: ant political, to get together. and throw neler ntrenath into the support of the face's candidate for Congrens in the coming cempaixe, and expresned the assurance that the solld ‘support of Equit’: Congress may absolutely be de- pended upon in this great effort COPENHAGEN. July 14.—John Mar- Un, Canadian: Mininter of Jericuiture, who ts visiting Copenhagen, s reported to be negotiating with the authorities te obtain the aurplus Danish poputation for Canada. According to interviews with him published in the Copenhagen newspapers, Canada Is realy to accom- mogate any number of Danish nettiers on first-class soil'near railways at ex- treoréinarily favorable terms. He de- scribes the Dantsh emigrant as a moat Gashvalite tape: ey) ez 2 AFRICANS ALE ee ~~ JO IWTERESTS| ---LIB Di tetigecgaleena acpi iON dom ‘by the Imperial Government ‘ot ‘Great Britain on behalf of the British nation, by the Proclamation of the pae- sage of “the Emancipation Ordinance. and the subsequent grant, of resnonsl- ble government~ to this Province. slavery . of every cshape or form throdghout ai British dominions was abolished. the object of which was. the entablishment of a pecmanent: covern- ment bused tipon the Aritixh Meat of complete equality, oppertunities. pro- tection and richie tall British sub. Sects without, distingtion of color and race. A government of-all the people, hy all the people and for all the penple, nota government of ome -of the Peonle, for sonie of the peonfe an hy nome af the peaple for the henent of the people, es 13. DEATH SENTENCE: © This convention views with alarm and ep. being meted out to.the subject Face Pal South Africa, in that It ix the duty of the State to xW* full protection (0 every man, woman: and chitd, tn thelr Hereon And property. in thelr rights to puraue Juaticn anit happiness ander the -Rritixh fing. Thie convention Ix strongly of opinion: that the defective nature and anomaly of the jaw tit pres: cnt In-fovee for the prevention «of xo- cial and apxual infercomrse beiween black ‘and white, and iu respect, of which there Ix reaxonall® xrounds of complaint. and ‘Aissatietaction shoud, wathout dels, be ao altered and amended ag.te Inlude in its seape, an: plication and operation, all clagsen of the commuity: without “discrimination of coler ov race; further. thin conven- tien recommends thh Government to conelder the adivitublity: of altering or andinding the law which excludes na- tive citizens tn the Cape Province to nite on the jury In all canes affecting ions Py Thousands of the Race are making big money-selling my Golden Brown Beauty Frepacston i their other- wisdfidle hours... -Men-and_ omen all over United States and foreign countries earning up to $75 per week-—easy, pleasant work. .. THEY are no smarter ‘than you—YOU CAN DO AS-WELL. What do YOU do with your spare ‘time? Why not turn it into profit? You cin become my special representative, make lots of monty. without interfering with your regular occupation. Among -my agents are lawyers, theatre mariagers, housewives, bookkecpers, atenographers, ministers, ‘men and women of the Race in all orcupations and professions. The work is Blessant, merely cating (othe altention of sour acquaintances, neighbors and friends the high quality of my preparations an taking their orders. Mrs. Emma Hovey (Ain Bema) Nayar Golden Fes Ae Sted a WIE, Reeser rorya (Okie) Say. MT reecived He Grtaee cranes Eile aatbae™ Bg sae tere 7) Says: “Tam se giad Bik ans iaate ga iii eae Re. satartine Bee ice ise a ae ee or ane poe ae: Se ear ae ia sitet Sree pare iene Ler ere os rote Sea ty eri eta andy oe ees fis Seam Bite, eave (revwartventa) Bonde is, 303 Looe ee fee tee Re tay i, eet este Be bed eet Fads Ponce birt - Fes gn. APS ge Pree Se ceded a ohana ve the « So forlner tne prvgrens = fae = # > Be ci Oust HUGE SROWDS AT LIBERTY. HALL right and every man woult have -the opportunity to do the things that he Knew to be’ right so that he would be athie to leave his impress upon the World for good. and this Imprens would be.of much x nature as ta convey to mankind that men understood the reat purpose for which they were born into the'world. ? “Then: life expressed at itn best Would also show-io.us, that ‘there tn In this—earth_a_ceftain—amount .of_love. An we nee Mt each day, there in not very thuch of love in the world, which In evident by the nelfiahnesn that exints among Individuaia. and because of Phix dexire to think for. Gurselven rather than to’ think for the other fellew.. we find hfe not being expressed in its beet form May Tsay to you thar the Universal Negro ‘Improvement Association ts nothing more nor less (han at effort-on the part of determined Negroex to ex- Dreen life at ite best, and much thanke to the rreat min, Manwud Garves, for having come forth aud championed 9 cause to lead men and women In the Mivection of right. He hay heen the one moving xeniun, she, one great spiritual forea that hax been aaying fo Back men and women that Te to he aexerted Ma its best form, “and (hls sxoetion will only eometrue wher kick ‘men anit women lenve thelr even open to the mishty trudh that. thes have wright to stand in thie world art vinidieate (or themselves the right to itand: before the united Intellicence of the world and xny te men and women that the femdom Cor which you long, the ¢réedom tur which you sought. the freedom for which you fought and bled end.died mhall be oura through the same meanure of srérifice, an by the gods that tive we will not atop: we will KO enward:and dorwani until dccednen:-W1it: RN RE wae oe GD NT eae ih Pa She oo tae ee TEE RTSTEEE Stan ie ‘a Se eee ges Resa SS Redeem 5 ES ae ad mc i tome stayseetjasseninaseeBnginanipsinatvoomtinenne etre csssasncegieRSeceesccnccensennnengedeoeseeloes U5 ane Winke,scassssaceresssasecencanacesiaiseeasedgeabeant BEAUTY PREPARATIONS are highest, quality ‘and . known all ever the world . ulden Brown fa my,Wle's work. We dn ant. want enema Be te Teo ha tne hae SO, oth compiraton atte ane gicy hake Srenurations. Rave ihe onunrtemenr et whe aces Ereutent ‘tenuslee” they ‘are fed" cecintees ber the fein’ ane” eine. Sa eae Bene Site Samper eat, digmiied printed ywatter with see fame ‘omit coqien cat my tame. heauty beak and SHEE ashes Mictaaae mone Many of my agents who now make big money be- Ban by giving thls work iniyvan hour ‘or two ne Encir'onare thine enah seek Keo: hee ae ete elie ‘an minke spots money: In one Week them thee Ser “arenmed” of taking’ ina ceonihe eter oe ny ‘agent TOU ALE YOUR OWN BOSR, ‘Tou are Tecate in the, best, enalaty” Contemers are eset Sontly telephoning their orders te you tam going, {0 apprint 1,000 new agents within the Bore clxuranve It Sou went te wecetete gine Write me's latter or cut out and send me the fous Fongprintea ‘betow.” Remomoers Avie suby' "to Se jolden Brown, the nravite eye Tibetals sours vere Privette wetites me today ie you sie interested Wh! eena Jou complete Getelisn” Weite ceass, Modem Memto Hightower . GOLDEN BROWN CHEMICAL co. uu Memptts, Teas, U. % 4) i. yum on 08 TOP Vis gr Nao Ves ee ee ee eee eee eee eee have tn it am element of freedom Why Success Must Come. -° And thea we should also understand and know that it is an aréscps test). but Wwe will succeed. Why will we eue- coed? We must succeed in expressing life in its best form —béeaeee of: the soul ure, because of ithe @estre. sind of-the longing of pent-up festings. We must succeed decause of the. cry a men and women who have pasted off the singe’ of actipn: men wud worsen who labored and euffered and bled and died, who gave thelr lives as the leat menaure..6t sacrifice that. their..sese. and daughters may understand_and_go. forth and do the things that they would Have them achieve, And because of this foul urge. Decaure of thia deaive, be- cause of thin heritage that tn ours we shail ever go forward untit we shall Mand and see the desired end—eée the of¢ thing for which we hinve longed ima nuffered—a free and rede-med Africa.” (Applause). How | Keep Feeling Young and > Vigorous’ et Near Sixty “Tam near 60 years, but T feel ae young an T did at 30. 1 take 's cuptul of Bulgarian Tea once or twice a week: Tt keepa ime healthy and strong and maken-me feel young again.” anid H. H. Von Schlick, manufacturer of Bulgar- fan Herb ‘Tea. You .must have pure Blood tobe Mrong and vigorous, ‘My Bulgartan Tea should put ‘new ite In-anyone. You Should feel tte 20 years younger when your. blood 48 pure. or “If you are tired, weak or tun down, with "no vigor or enerey. Reta box of Bulgarian ‘Tee vat once—today, Tell Xour druggist” you want the genuine, Fiilgarian ‘Ten in the red and’ Yellow box. i If your druggist can't give you the genuine, Rulgarian Herb Tea T will sand jt to you postpal . Adgreat me. H. H. Von Schitck, Dept. 6, Marvel Beildlon. Pupaces. Boe "Hote: Tr 700 preter! F’ wit -t €.0.D. tor lor extra. Just pay your Silt teas " ee --- Are Men SHIPS! Let's Put It Over, If We Are Men SHIPS! SHIPS! SHIPS! For the Development of Africa and the Negro Race THE BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY, Inc. (Incorporated Under the Laws of the State of New Jersey) COMPANY, Inc. For the purpose of building for its own use, equipping, furnishing, fitting, purchasing, chartering, navigating, or owning steam, sail or other boats, ships, vessels or other property, to be used in any lawful business, trade, commerce or navigation upon the ocean, or any seas, sounds, lakes, rivers, canal or other waterways, and for the carriage, transportation or storing of lading, freights, mails, property or passengers thereon. To navigate the waters of the Atlantic Ocean along the entire eastern seaboard of the United States, and the Dominion of Canada, Newfoundland, and about Cuba, Porto Rico and West Indian Islands, Central and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along said coasts, and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Pacific Ocean along the entire west-ern seaboard of the United States, British Columbia and Alaska, Lower California, Mexico, Central America and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along said coasts and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Gulf of Mexico and Panama Canal, the Gulf of California, Puget Sound, the Great Lakes, and all navigable waters and canals that flow therein, or may hereafter be constructed connecting any of the aforesaid waters, and all navigable inland waters of the United States, and of the Dominion of Africa, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along sai $ ^{-1} $ coast and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; and those of such other continents as may hereafter be determined, it being the purpose of this provision to permit the corporation to conduct its business in any part of the world, as far as may be permitted by law. OFFICE: A 56 West 135th Street, New York, U. S. A. --- FIVE OR TEN YEAR $500,000 LOAN TO BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING CO., Inc. TO ENABLE THE CORPORATION TO PURCHASE, CHARTER AND RUN SHIPS, AND TO CARRY ON ITS GENERAL BUSINESS Loans are accepted only from members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and Negroes who are interested in and endorse its program. Loans are not requested or desired from any other Negro. Loans are not desired or accepted from any other person. A note is issued by the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, Inc., to cover each loan for five or ten years You may loan in amounts of $20, $25, $50, $100, $200, $300, $400, $500, $600, $800, $900 and $1,000, bearing interest at the rate of 5% per annum, payable annually. As soon as a sufficient amount of money is loaned to the Corporation by those interested, its first ship will be purchased and the operation of the business of the corporation will be commenced. Loans may be forwarded to Black Cross Navigations and Trading Co., Inc., 56 West 135th Street, New York City, U. S. A. --- --- DENOMINATION OF NOTES IPS PARE Toe SR AIT py Se FR erie trun eee eon ae pes ae ppntebes Giegig na 2 ings re a ae ok uate 8 ae eck SS x _ ae i nee A ih ae ae aaa Le By 2: lll SS a lee a ge, Gy Se oS ae oe tie BS tn eee i a fee. ie oA ge pS ee “Se Re gees rz EP 1 i _ * eV. A: amet & a3 @ aoe See. yaw 8 fol: tats ty re ee) sd ce —— Sener ere ger erent ps OR EOE REIS GARRET amma Yi igelnaaanemmns © Celia r ate ino. Be : ph? RR 1 eae CE a A eee ae y : +EC. Pi ae. ee 8 ee ee ‘ =f. wid Gaon eaeacat A Me eee THEMEN LIS THK EESES= | EWEEIDET TMCS TAOS, “| meses TREVIRGIN ISLANDS THINK = PSS) IF WE EXPECT OT Us lo nore ce on | SN 4 ~ ; ’ ‘ sign a0 § sgewtae sie tn cine, od ie : Of STRONG: ti mI ‘Wreete af ved renee ca tbe pom waite * AMPTOM, Ya: Duty pe ee, a . r 2 Wrap Im ite spall tee world ww peama] 7° Bp: ' ARNG + 7 brew ; - | Rares eteeteel ot ‘ ey 1 ' ie _Wetold.of any! bars, co a og oh ee es How wert ite: wordt tu chase thin | Steyensl oeteenar c pedhtsia. Exuays by Two Graduating Pula af|.retce ses ett | [Am Kloquant Appeal to: tha Young Gradentes of th) TES gos w fees | SESE Creditable.E ‘Graduating Pupils of for the-musaur et the wa As . oe F ° ope -] beewtetge), 0 utoorn, Vey yecior High Schools’ St” Chrtiensted andl Pred: ("sssoecoreie cat" TT" rene ts Ge'Oen tn the World tad Bell for ‘Theme aoa iso ic taivt avian | rca amare riksted = fs - n+ [Tat scarcely dove ihetr drowsy’ sciing .selves and for the Race © _ . rays! tae maont.” » Me. deeried the 6 The Negro World Has receiyed from the office of Governor Philip Williams,-of the Wirgin Astands, a ,communication in. which “the follwing information is given ae . a possi! terest to your:) ;should you. care to pub- lish ‘them, J am oracy 3S th copies of addresses delivered UY gro produnies ot oe junior High Schools. of’ Christiansted and -Baint Croix, veges! Is of the. United States,.at ‘Giaas savensts ply the training. given othe pups ww tne publi a a i ing given to the pupils in th schoole of te Vpn Teands™ eres! men | We -shall-pablish the two essays for two reasons: They -are very finely written, and. show a ‘high degree of sccomplishtpent in their schootwork by the pupils, besides contairiing much useful information; and because we are gratified ‘that Governor Philip: Williams is proud of the work of the public schools in his jurisdic- tion and cares to ‘have the Negra, peopleot the United States know and feel about it as lie does. We make. the publication also pe- case we have had much to say in ‘The Negro World about the aprivistration of public \affairs in the Virgin Islands. “The ad- at ‘sof. the graduates follow: * - SF ee Vale “Graduating Pupil of ‘the Junior High Scheel of Frederikisted + “COMMENCEMENT Hie Excellency, “the Governor, ‘and omcials of the Virgin Inlands, Ladies and Gentlemen: Thin program : to- night has been givén two names, graduation, upd commencement, and both of these names are appropriate, Tonight's program In. called .gradu- ation because we are nbout to receive & diploma for having completed 1 coure of atudy At school. Tonight marks the end of that period in our lives which we spent in thes grammar and junior high xchoois. But ‘why’ is tonight culled com- mencement ax well am gruduition? It In called commexcement becnuse It Is the berinning of our earnest and reat life.’ For alonk time we have gone to achool 10 Ienrn and to he trained. Now the oceanion hax come for us to PUL into practice the thinge we have Tearned at school. + What equipment have we for this new period in which we munt get out and work for ourselves? Well. we Daye nize years of schooling; and we hgye -ambition’ ant eniray.” We are jusinted. not ‘erly with, .bookish au » but with the benefits of being truthful, kind and himble. And we realize that If we make a3 (hing out OR ourselves In the future tt in the municipality of St. Croix ax one of the chiet-helmin Uist wust he Uunked. OMcialx of the Virzin Islands. we Are ghid We have the opportunity to You have glven,us, for the interest you! have always shown in school, and fort the help you have alway given, Ie! cause We reilize that actiony apeak! Jovder thay wordy we arm determined. tayexpress our thanks’ not only In pix on this platform) tonight, but al iy right actions in the yerrs to cer, : “Principils and teachers of aur high echoolx, we think you tonight for the Kindness cid pattence you have al! ways Shown as you Cught, us. Many | times You-have worked overtime to malic us understand something. You have always heen ready. to listen to aur troubles¥and (, help. Seales | we hive had the sap lald acroxx us, Maigiee Feline thas at Ruch tUmes -we | needed Somethings sharper than words | (emake Us hohave snd stinly. { Classmate. we feel sorry that te] night our yours in tiie” jemor hight xchools hayr come to an ened, We have | had many Zod times at school; there have been Kames, parties and pro. |) gramix, amd the lessons were usually | interesting. ; . j Let us never forget the ideale wel! Wve hid held up hefore us ut xchool?] Ne have been told that tts our duty | 6 think clearly and te ba alwayss! @udy to teard. We have beon taught | hat it ix honorable to work und dix- | | jonieuble to be arys sad that i dnt wetter to be good sind true.than amact | ( nd bad. fn our iiterature books xt] ' chool we read that success comuiats! ot In what we have Mut in what we! © re. not. in what we hold in our jeckets. but’ in what we hold in our|t dng and our’ hearts. ‘ pe we graduate Teom school commence the iife which schuct| # ae prepared ug for. “Let us always| ‘ emnin true tothe {deals and spirit * four :.uuy Ler us always be a} -t redit to he xzd :aake Mer proud »’| ! #. Ax we nay ‘Koodbye to her. to-| ight and to etach other, let-ys not be| 4 erry to-RO, Dut insted glad that we é an now. show ou love and respect for | 4 ur nchoel by proving that we remom- | ® er ‘her toachingy, i By AXEL ©: scape ji veduating Rugil af: the Junior High! s ‘Sehdel of Chrietiansted ” tl . | Cur Debt. : ' His Exceitenty, the Goxernor, ‘and | 0 Mictuls of the Virgin Islands: parents, |-c mchers and all ethers who are geth- | A red here tonight: ‘We have met tq| tl wugnioe whh Aine ceremony the | ci bee Youre of operial aches! mrertooes: - mica fi } each sir, So bore wave t0:cobget. ey ering that time teachers bave te Zh ws, trying to wighe uy Us gee the| om gic im th fog. that two ang twp) ave ‘bear. We tinve otudted -epetitag, | 0s peptuphy, wintery, ong the simplest! te jluws of hygiene; we know that it. i wrong to'saye 1 fe and you was:"Rreat: ent of all we realize that what we eve studied’ 4s Just the smallest -par what we have yet to learn and of wwaut here {a still to learn. Now, that we have received thin spe- cial privilege of going to school, an¢ receiving all the henefits of elementary schooling without the cost of one cent to ux. we may, ank, “Why ix it that the United. States Government Is anxtous to give exch child the chance to learn tg read ant write, and think? Why Hi it that the ‘amount. appropriated to [the educntion departinent in St, Croix fs greater than the amoung approprl- ated tovany other department 2” 'n the United Statex statintlen mtate that In tho yeara IMI and 1912 the cunt to the nation for each éhild en- rolled in the public echoole wan $26 and the cont for ech child enralled ‘n a high school wan 350. Since £411-4t ts common knowledge that the cost of Living han gone up. The American principle which hax resulted in’ public education 1 Deleny this: eich child enrotea_In a democracy must be a0 trained that when he ‘grows ‘up he will.be able te fulfll a citixen's duty in that democ- racy. We are educated, not ‘that we may get more money And. more fun out of life. hut that we may be able to rive more to our country. Of couraé, when we serve our coiintry we nérve ourselves. Our sclioole try to teach us those sibjects which will show us our refatign to all other things In the world, Civlex and history show us jlow men behave sind how they should behave, snd so dogs Hterature, mathe nutics, and general xctence. Our school (ries to train uk how to think clearly und how to act as becomes American citizens, How does sehoot train us? Well, pave You yead Of how experimenters rain rate to. run through a maze? A maze in thin came in u cage with x tumber of corridors,in'it nally lead ng to am gpening., These corridor’ ave false turn sini! paths which lead! Mt to Blind alleys. It in the problem {the ny te ind his way through he muze, and then’ to learn this way 0 Well that It becomes a hibit. with in to run through the maze without nve turning off Into, x false, path. Tuts acquire this knowledge of the nize and the habit of olng xtraticht jireneh without -a mistake by being. Untied Jnose again and again in thef iwzale, “Repetition. ge practice ix, the rinciple behind rat's learning: and epetition and practice ie the principle ehind our Tenrning. —” in schadl we become awcustonff to he ‘same conditions wa shill Nad ster on in life, “We find tn xchool hildren of all kinds: children who ave had many onportunities, children | She have dnd none at all. Wewerer, 1 choolwe, are all given the same | hande to SAow what We kre Mido wf. } router than tha, we ire taughe that | hen penwie’ ave Kithiered together inf community responsibility rests upon | teh tneniber. . wight and @e practice the same prin- | ple which should govern our lives | Her we leuve achool, We are taught | at the Kreatent good ,for the great at'rumber ix"the goal we should seek. | né that each of us {x responsible for | pe happliess of all. For ,that reason . ia a wrong to other children to ake unnecessary noise In the school ng disturb. everyone within hearing tance. It is wrong to come to: achool! ay after “day ‘with unprepared lens as, for-then the whole clase. te kept] ; nck by one person's Iadinéss. In our |, hool:.clubs and achool games we | actice fairness and .quick action. In |; oMg; Just as the rat lenrne by repati-'|| on to find hie way through @ puzzle. | e learn by repetition how to conduct | sreelves in tbat larger community,! italde the school ‘called .the- works |"; nd we receive te jearning becabee'| © American thecry fe—train the’ Wi fer good citizenship tn a de- |” Femeds, ter nine youre we. bers | wetted: by this theory ané-now we | s b-obget-te-leare:-terever the be mee! Meme of wo, it is iraz. Intend; comtinne WRN car studies. hut for. ¢ wt of we thio nigh means the ord | s One portet tw which, schoot wan: a , tetetem We. must preci e | @ earnest “new theee principles of ‘h een. ‘The-sun bes set: his after-yiew, Votes trom the Wentert: ara 7 And on. the dark'ning oeq, of space Appears » stawy barqua |; Liste a2 & sorwtaxe sue the dink, ‘The time of mystic charm: Wrap} ita opotl, toe world sew pase _Wetold.of any harsh, bes ‘Unbroken te the duietude * | ‘That rests upon the land, > | Save for the: murtaur of the waves “As they caresehne strand. Yet scarcely dove ‘ihelr drowsy’ soiind Disturp the twilight calm, But, rather, falls upon the ear, A eott, melodious baim. So Festtul 3s this peaceful hour, Bo hushed the atmosphere, That all unknowingly, we Join - In nature's evening prayer. And hearts rebelliois with their lot Somehow. heneath its touch Leafn ‘that, whatever. life may lack; God yet has given much. © thou refreshing, tranquil hour That faithfully aubserves | The spirit's-needéul quiet: ‘And soothes the Jaded nerves. Were it but mine to choose the time . When finally I put to nea, Thou sweet and meditative hour, My choice would gladly fall on thes. 38 Quincy street, Brooklyn, N.Y. | Se | rtghe ving and right-thinking whict Jour teachera have trled) to make habitual to us, and th doing 20) w must give back to St. Croix the fu! Yahie of thé gift’ she Was given’ us We are ‘all blessed with the burder of a tremendous debt to st Croix Blessed, I say, frat of all because our school ‘training han been good for nothing if {t has not fostered our. tove for this Inland-on which we huve beer born and raised; agcond, because It {s auch an extraordinary debt. Itwe owe ‘A man money we must male ourse:ves Poorer in order to pay him, but wher we pix cur debt to St. Cro‘x we aur- aelves proft. for we are m part of Mt. Croix, and her prosperity te our Promyect¥. Tt tn hard to believe, Bilt there are Brobably some of ux here tonight who are thinking of leaving-8t. Crolx. “Bt Croix tn not whut It uned to be,” they mutter. "We are galing’ to 2 country where the ntrcetm are, paved with gold and where the penple do nothing but eat and sleep and npend a,great deal of money.” : People who think tat opportunity in to be found only In another country are-as foolish an thy maa In,the story who searched all over the world. for diamonds. This man at lant returned home. tired, thin, hin apirit broken; for though he had tooked and looked he had found no: diamonds. One evening an he sat, @ Worn-out old man, on his doorstep, hin tired eyen swere naught by a strange gleam ‘from plece of dul, misshapen rock. He looked at tt stupidly for x few minutes, picked it up finally, and examined it. and, lo. he found that the diamonds he had eurched the World aver for were at hin very doorstep, acrem and acrex of dinmonds, + we There are acren and acren of ain-| monds in Saint Croix. Ol, there are nat acres und acres of those cammon stones seen in engagement rings, Dit there ‘hre acres and acres of diamond opnortuniiiex. < * What can we find to do ini’agriout- ure? “Nothing.” saya someone: “we haven't enoush rain.” | “Not enough rain?” ‘*Perhaps not for such a crop as sugar ‘ane, but no fecree from heaven hax redored uk to ralne cane fox all eternity. Zan other things he rwised? Ask the xperimental atation: ask the achool | children at Diamond School, "We are afraid ‘to reine veretablen. m fact. ansthing but xugar cane; we wre atraliwe should find no market.” Thus some men speak. Wall, cer- | Minly nome, of un have Intelligence | nough and encrEy enough to create x narket. Tha very appearance of rohlem like that excites ux ta kolve It: It is to solve problems like that. that he government In training children.to- ny. ‘Trained minds are wanted: peo- Ne are wanted who can, think. sclen- iflcaliy.and who are acquainted with | he Islindy conlitions. An old dying, «. “Knowledge ¢ power.” The United tates and Bt, Croix, realize that the rained mind can work with the Bov- vnment and help. wherens the tin rained mind’ toovoften fx ® hinitrarice mtoad of a help. And thin in one of he reasona why KO much money ix be- ne seat on etucatien, But rcron and acres of dizmonds are! ot only to be found tn agriculture. | rhey aye to be found In eat{le raining nd in the. various trades, such ax Jumbing; carpentry? tailoring. mhor- naking, machinist work. Wa ail know ow few the plumbern, ara on’ this sland. Other trades are Nkewlie hort | ¢ imen. . Gong Into office work we find men ;: nd womeg wanted who can write a. | God'hand, who have # head for Naur- | AR: who can typewrite, whe can man- | ge other people. As for the giris, the | capitals, for example, are eaner to | ke Rirle ipo training who can think | aickly nnd obey wall. Brom one end ; { thin taland to the other there are} ppettunitier. waiting only’ for seme- | pe keen-sighted esfBugh to pick Chem | ; ,. ; : ts Once: Haint “Croix waa called the | arden of the Weet Indiga!: Ob, class- | « aitec and Cresioms, Het wo make ber! I orthy of that meme again. Lot wel ho-are Graduating tonight colemiaiy.| « ecive that wo shewe-outstives wert | ‘the education.stven'we. .If we wish 2 can—wake HM. Creiz flower ence! t ore... And we de wish. We are the’ I ATTEN of ML. Croix and we will wenn | mor io dubemmtry ' We OG SPECT Oe Ws, } ” wee come, > PDAS OF STRONG /Aa Eloquent Appeal. to: the. Young ‘Gradvates of the : Race te Ge Out in the World and Build:fer Them- ‘The annual-addreds to the graduates of the Tuskegee Inatitute, on the occasion of the forty-third annual commencement, was de- livered by Mr. FB: Ransom, of Indiapapolis, attorney at law and manager of the Madam C. J. Walke! Manufacturing Company. Tiere, are 36 edly strong and helpful points. in Mr, Ransom’s ad- dress Yhat we publish so much of it as we find in The Tuskegee Student. as follows: pS ote ge the assets of Tuskiger, See to it that yeu malnain the Tuskegee- spirit jeverywhere'you go and that-you do not make the mjstuke of getting on the wrong side'of the ledger. 18 our courts there in a phrase commom io lawyers known as ‘contributory negligence.’ and In, personal® ajury cases “one cannot recover damages If it can be ghown that one contributed ( one's own hurt for Injury.” Do not he guilty et con- telbuting fo negligence. Before you des mand an equa’ opportunity to work. or play you ‘waint to be dead sure that you are equilly deyendable; eqiially re Hable. truxtworthy and honest. J have iid on a former occaston and 1 wish to way here with all the emphasin at my command that a noisy, disorderly, fou]-melling Negre should be excluded from n neat und orderly: place, and the xame Uilng should apply tothe same Kind of a person ina white skin, My messiice to the while man Ix, discrim- inate ff you will, hut let the teat he Jmoral fitness, send not the calor uf the rakin. = | "We speak of Gis beauty of the skies Ahove. not hecause of the evening star or any outstinding star, but hecuune of the galaxy of wtara.that dot the #kles and shed iieht wpon mankind, ‘The Nero has afte ont as an individual, but hie ix looked upon “ax the Idack shen of_our America citizenship. be- leaure his group rativg in very -larpely Hnflueneed by “Ils Ignorance and. eco: | jnomic conditton, ‘The chnllense ts, therefore, up to you te. look, beyond | welt “and ee your brothe® In bhnek everswliere. Seok not to ublne as ine Aivitust tues, seeke nat Individual fame, only thsotar an that fame can be teans- Jated into nervice to your Seyow, map, Poker Wedhiemton pitched he tent ‘hare and wrought mightily, not for himself, but for his race. I think it! BAe the prowier Keeklel” wh orled, | *Phrow whtethie we whle the gates, east te the hizhways, and eet ups atendard for my “poodles. My youn frlenta, tt be oi te som i A Hil he Btn Wo stent out ax shining Mghty of ganil citzensti, ain set ua ntamard for Your peste, Vor sot imitite, Int set the wacimple tor the other fell, thus | competing hin te reathee setth worth AS an Amerwany ettizen * Shy our emits of equality: or under the rules ann reguations governing the | practive thereat. lawyers atte very | iareely tniluencet by a set af heanatttit! mnaXINNS. sitet as *Eyuity beware the | Mligest ane not they whe steep an thet | rights.” ayd “He whe vomes finte a eourt | eC eUMTY AMUSE sane ithe elas hitman! Were 1a sindent of Tuskezee 1 wauld | sist on elem conde, clean minis, |! and have thy remmege tw refuse to ase |! he” standard teh and demand elvat |* sour atsmetites square with that |? tamdard And, toga, tbe net ask” anys | mie te resort Some girl Mnless you wre | cites ty aevord that same. expert | | hat you demand of others My trtends, | hive not the time te develop thes, Hunshi. et do want “tw call yak! itbentien to the fact aay tity Ts als ther sarttvenet ace there In ton geet | Ctondenes on The part of ont young, lanes, a Land wf decaseleplesse atti | te, and the ontstanding danger is |! hat one urls aulont the vives of -the | nen 2, Lat the Tuxkeces graduates anil Ike a stone wall aguinnt this age | f Ubersttism, Jest we developed a nasi ion of weakling»: let them build al sicved altar-ahout the home sind see ta | 4 (that tee, tayalty: and affection vet here, 16t them keep ever in mind the Reco fact that woman Is the home= uittier, sind without homes the people evish. Indeed. friends, the atabltizing | nit in every civilization Ix the home. rif 1 i fonts 10 talk about, full pare icipation In Amerigan citizenship wise eas wa atve Willing to keep the howe rds burning. ae * “Bome of: you Will seek tigher edu- alton, while others -®ill go inte the rofexsions, some into huniness, .stith thers will ply your trades. Ut is not | or me to sugyest where you' go or! vhat you follow=hut I do most earn. | atly adyine~that, whatever you do or! vherever yout go that you do your mel our level best, that.yeu make of your- elves that indtapensable fart of the, fe of your respective’ communitice, hat. an did the seidieze in the, late var, you dig in, @ig deeply in the heart ad conacience of the prople of both aces, entrench youresives in the civic! feof your community, dig inte i | z Student, as follows: a “Btanding here.” looking into You faces.-and sensing the hopes, the ambt- tions, indeed, the longings of kindred spirits, I heir-the call of @ race. You | graduates, a race Is calling: you Into the churches, the schools, the Institutional | fe; the Meld and .the. trades, -celling for trained hands, Christian hearts, and emancipated minds, You will pardon ime, but thin tn 2 happy occasion, great in Ite possibilities, and at the very out- set I bring you x message of.cheer. The fature was never no bright, wo inviting to ambitious young men and women with” indiatrial opportunities In the North, better racial, understanding and good will In the South, ‘Business op- portunities are opening un qverywhave, the guten are swinging open. x race ham seen (he light, Indeed no power on earth Is strong enough to Halt the re- aintions waves of the exer-advaneing LLNewro,, ‘The Prophecy'of Lincoln Fulfilled “The prophecy of the Immortal Lin coin haa been wonderfully fulfilled: in that the emancipation, of the Negro would be an act which the world would forever applaud apdtaicit would for- ever bless, .. For Tuakexée alotie, Inlecd this hanby hour and all that it means, | Suntifien the blood ‘that wax shed. that America mipht be free indeed. In peaking of the emancipation, while T do not underestimate or under-value the aervices rendered :hy Lincoln and that aplendid school of Abolitionixts, but T want st to he forever understood that nearly, 200,000 Negroes eylisted in that great ‘war, And hintory does not record of tradition whinper one aloxle trattor or act of cowardice tn that arent number. and, ales, thera were no com- mon aoldlern, i “They were not mere hirelings sent ‘to-do e-mnaater'e Witt Gut were Folun- teers and were moved by the mame mpirit that fired the hearts of patriotic men of every age and of avery nation. Yen. it wan the same apirit that made Bruce the. fathers of Scotland, and Cromwell the Savior of Englind. the anme npirit that made olf treland ine cradle of Hberty and immortalized the name of -Rohert. Emmett, the sam | anirit that made Warhinston the father | of hin country and darkened the aitows | of Valley Forge with the Mond af the | ragged Contiiontale. 1 San the same anit that, vent our heyn down to Cubs and immortalized: Carrizal; it was a ame Spirit of love of home, if country. of human rights, Wherty. fair phy? and nquare deal.” nide by side with which, under the Stars and Strives. | nur hays faced the dgngern of Na Man's | Land.’ alde ty aided with which tliey | went ‘Over the Top’ together. and now | Few on reve, where poppies gen. walt? T Ing the Judgment ay toxether. and | nur plea is that alde by side let ther j climb lite’n hil together “with equal j sppert unity, and equal protection under * he law. te : Negro Has Opportunity in America | oThis ts a great country and 1 somes | Imps fear tat we make the mistate } f aver-emphanizing our reat ane fan | ind wrongs and under-emphasizns our | Pportunity in shin conntey. for anes: Mtstanding pramixe. the land of or | rtunity and her heckening Wand te) xtended to black and white atike. Let {1 he Tuskegee. gradugte remember thst hin Fe his country. that he isa full 1 ledced “American cithen, that ax sued | ye must nat only Insiat on thie rite |) 8 a citizen, hut must he willing to |: houlder the responsibilities of citizen | hip and make a creditable contribution || 0 Amaricng: Hf and institutions. 14: me ROLINE tired of hearing the,street- |) orner bum, te lounge Itzard, ie ine | raaker. and petty gratter talking about |: my rights. T want fo hear the mighty |) ramp of a vast army of amitions {1 ounk men, honest of purpose. clear |! f virion, and clean of sail. veekii |: ought hut an opportunity ta prove | heir worth whywhere and everywhere, |! o tong ns they can hear the ring of ap | jonent dollar and, proving it, then, and et iintil then. present their cane befere |, he bar of public opiniom . ~~" it “Lhave abiding faith in the Constttu- | jon of the United States, and the fair | idedness of the American white |, san. In every community you will find |, ix-hearted, broad-vielongd. unselfish, |, bite men, and the Negro who thinks | IW white men bad becarres ofthe act | (a few ta Just a8 prejudiced and intol- | rant as the white man who condemn | il Negros because of the crimes of & | aw. Thin great tnetitution and our. Y. |, i. C. An that Got the land very targely |, we thels exiatenoe to the good white |} cople of this country. Let the Negro pase to tmitate the vices of the white | - an and-pitch his tept tn the campe ! the best amonig the whites, and then, | - “The prepiem oy the businces: man 19 ta.incroase bie ‘asesty sad requce hie Nabiition Fee wnebusgied Negro ts ©- Mabiiny. . Tadeod, igpereace be an ever- Ferking danger te any rece. You ore eas eres Sie" Bate fans ones fs caret sod eserves Senge ek ieee s | Everybody in Philadelphia and Vicinity rs G0! WHERE? - AUG, 1, 1924 . | With Chapter No. 47, Philadelphia, Pa. “Come and witness the greatest event of the day. . - Be with us and enjoy a Big Day. Lo * eve TRAIN wiLe-eive 7 ENOUGH FOR ALL OF THE ” 4 oo oe DAY'O EVENTS : “, TRAIN Leaving anda sr. SETI CUR ADELPHIA, anenae. ARTURAING Pow pai wags STATION Ay. diy, tam. “| Dien't Mide.tha Opportenity'et Your BMe. | "" Tialeets en sale at 889 South 17th Strest WON. P. A. VOSTE, Provide AL HPWL, Beorvtery 84 ras ee emersy’. : 4 ~~ wane. . Ne ‘wy we Srdanr vied” Smiling to bear a lofer’s fervent vows: Wreethe of red rene: en thy pare white . * brews. . . iw sweet ibe: world tu thane thie sc-inmocent gaybe os Love as (ts'minetvel, ripe fer perfect And life entit ‘with heaven's diviner rays! we Make, now thy choice or ever youth be aheds I Love is the rose‘ with pétals richly red That blooms -no mere when anee the “year Is fied! Onitsna, Nigeria, West Atrice. warp and woof ef the Industrial, eco- nemjc and busines’ lite of America: thal You seek Relther the respect of the White and black alone, but eeck rather the good. will of all. groups and that yeu™-make -yourselvee-#o-eMicient -and 20 honorable that your werd will be the pasa book to every bank and the ‘atch key to every home, “by young friends, T-want to leave thin final word: You are going out, out into the world. Not all highwaye of peace and good will, not all sunshine, ‘riot All roses: samfewhere down the line you will have (o face the lssue and make the test, Wherever you Ro, re- member the Tuskegee spirit, remem- ber Washington and Moton; remember that while if a. Inter senne you rep- renent America, that in a hmaller and : very: vital sense you'represent a race often" miprenirssented and misunder- stool, See to It, therefore, that you be xo manly In your conduct, so clean In your morals, so inneighi in your de- portment, no ahedient™ to entablished Maes and resngnive to ‘every human need until the ‘Tuskegee graduate wjil he known the World ayer net any” fOr his esholarship Burtfor his maniiness uni honor.” Uncompromising Ideals For Practical Politics fo rerteene sie nel, ihe nuevos. “elther the church or the untveraity Meclares Glenn Frank te his-plea in {ho August Century for a free unl- versity: a pyeliic circ and-a renliatic tate, "es . “Universtiy and. church, “he xaya “munt give to the auto the raw mate- peer mrt five to” politica pure. thought. The church must give (0 politics uncompro- mlaing Idente, Never fanr but that the ntute. will pull these pure thoughts tnd uncompromising Meats down low enough to neure the phynteal wafety otiethe ntate The teouble today in Unie both university and church try to effect a compromine between thelr thoughts and ident sind what we often mo falsely ‘vall the ‘pravtteal! demande ef aur common fe. The vesult-te that the contethutions of imtversity and chureh re polled dosen and down from ther Griging! wurity and power longs before they Call tote the hands of the tate. And then the politioian, who han heen suckled at the breasts of coninmromise, pulls then still further down hefire he uses them, And the Hinul result Ix the low state of madera polities. +, at “AS 1 see i. the main hope for a moral regeneration af modern polities Hen In the-univeraity. remaining loyal (9 uncompromising truth und in the hureh venvlning loyal to uncompro- miising Wels. The moment either unt- versity or ehureh heromen’ concerned with the politiead task of compromize, the intellectual and moral reservolrs of politics are drained.” ~ How to Make Others = Love You io ta onsen and, faacinate enon cu etiam theese eee Set Foal a8 Laat item ote neta Uae ings heater aoa "igen bo Spams wana Eee Tk Oud anata a? Cane SENN Eines biarekote i tts weal. Sate fae Gainey ce heag ter lens eee tna Sor'ntheritie”eeveiation. {Tamm Wander iSit v-ent Sout Aingrones he Wore. ee es Fe meee: rem: MRT ee eee ee Oe eee R Green, votpetand of pies Bot, fata, ia: hie veces hie derteven! Dnjvesatter. mage sald shat “we -aney think of os eerning (that ta, the haguisition.of bsowtedge), ce suleern, 00 adeptetieh ta, environment, or gn: enit-derelenr joont.” : Mo. decried the sinp-doch. SR e-mpice sty ot thought and lengnege that fe everywhens in our motions! (ih “Pow of cur newepeper editors.” be sald, “knew what they. are about; but this “dees mot Scone them. They feel quite competent -to critisize the statesmen of Vranes, Giet- many and Japan, even though they have never send any eatharitative aa/ count of tha goverememt ce of the eoonomic or social conditions of these countries. We must get rié of suk superficiality, We must train men and women Who. will know their subjects; know how te do thelr werk; whe will niéed Woe Settecting or Teltewing Us; whose opinions can be respected-an au- thoritative. Real maptery of even the humbler and lees celebrated matters dignifies both. knowledge and kaower. It fe plain. that there can be no real education without this gainihg of. knowledxe, information... adding new facts to those already dlecovared. “To become familiar,_as Matthew Arnold urged, -with the best that the men of the past have thought and done —in art, music, literature, goverament, science, philosophy, religion—is not thix education? It surely is easeatial, and our common talk om ‘cultural’ coufsea of study shows’ how universally we recognize the value of this element of the acheoling of young’ men and young women, But most of us are likely to have sin’ uneasy feeling that a train- ing which fs solely ‘cultural’ is in danger of proving defective. It may. leave aman with hin head in the clouds and his feet not on the ground. wn- prepared to make his own way in this present world:- unfit(ed for the rough and tumble of ally We: unskiMed for earning for aelf-support, for useful service to others.” ~ y Doctor Grerg showed the lmitationt of the Idew of “adaption to environ: mént” gs the truent training. for life and the nignificance of the Mea of ‘education of aelf-development.” Hr ” yaid that self-development “must be maintained am ‘the natural, normal, wholesome, Healthy unfolding of the (cue self; which {2 not animal, but ypiritual, That the human. spirit mpxi some to {is own, it must bo trabiel Bae cept in the full consciousnens| Realreducation will be education for ite together. Education which dote jot prepare for Happy. honorable. suc- ensful life together with other peopl: a furt no education at all. Dyctor Gregg wan given the decven { doctor of Iawa by Wilberforce. Special eale. 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Edward Wallace, Clego de Aviia 1.0" Rees Meetesea ssi Sy Siti Mwai coccinea 1S FA MRroma cis War win aged Sea Miron" Phibps: Atcouis Gis. * _ Jn planning & home" alwarg try ty keep doors ‘and closets no thal. ts. Seki gy thie EDuLS Be Ihthores soontty: Giving to the resignation of our associate secretary, Mr. A. D. Gray, we have temporarily held aside on the top shell—but we would like to inform our many friends that "the moths have not eaten us up yet, neither has the rust of the enemy corrupted us." On Sunday, July 12, under a clear sky and balmy California breeze, Local No. 188 (Universal Negro Improvement Association) held a very reissuing meeting at Carlsbad Hall, Twelfth and Brush streets, this meeting having been previously announced as a special drive-day for a divisional contribution to assist the parent body in their latest efforts. Our president was at his best and received continuous applause during the course of his address—the program of the evening was short, snappy and skilfully handled. As usual the juveniles were first on the scene of action (after the singing of the opening ode and prayer) with Master Joseph Johnson, their chaplain, who delivered one of his usual Surprising speeches, followed by Master Cook in a musical selection worthy of the occasion. Their efforts were well appreciated by the audience who seemingly was very much tickled over the brilliant efforts of these youngsters. The meeting was well attended owing, no doubt, to a rumor of the anticipated visit to the coast of His Excellency before the convention is convened in New York, and in consideration of the progress that is being made by the association in furthering its program. New life seems to be taking hold of our community as there is hardly a meeting now at which this branch does not register a new member, which speaks well for the uniting and masterful handling of the situation here by our president whose motto is to fight false propaganda with truthful propaganda. Liberica has grown in the eyes of our people now even as large as the contingent of Africa itself, and it is quite apparent that the time is not far distant when most of us who haven't lost anything there will be anxious to follow the crowd who still believe they can find something in that very much distributed land of our forefathers. Our secretary, Mr. A. A. Jordan read the speeches delivered in Liberty Hall by the Hon. Marcus Garvey, Mr. Sherill and the Rev. Van Richards, chaplain of the Liberian senate. The words of these gentlemen were well taken by the audience, and more so those of the Rev. Richards who, being a native Libarian, must yet get a greater impression on the minds of those present. The Rev. Richards speech has been reprinted in one of our widely read negro papers here in order that the enemies of our association might be given an opportunity to judge for themselves whether or not the new Negro of today is satisfied to feed on the pig's tail while his brother is feasting sumptuously on the pig's shoulder. Moving up from the pig's tail to the shoulder of the political hog is more serious than amusing to the new Negro, who believes that the time has really come for him to move up and move on before the progressive steam roller of western civilization. The new Negro is full of the same spirit that animated the late Lucian Watkins, one of our poets, when he wrote the famous prayer of the race that God made black: "We would be peaceful, Father--but when we must, Help us to thunder-hard the blow that's just! We would be peaceful, Lord, when we have prayed. Let us arise courageous—unafraid! We would be manly, proving well our worth. Then would not cringe to any god on earth! We would be loving and forgiving, thus To love our neighbor as thou lovest us! We would be faithful, loyal to the right— Neer doubting that the day will follow night! We would be all that thou has meant for man. Up through the ages, since the world began! Gave us in thy heaven, where all is well! We come slow—struggling up the hills of hell." This is the true spirit of the new Negro of today and nothing shall prevail against it. His. Excellency's weekly message was read by Madam Elizabeth Ford, a leading elocutionist of the bay cities. A surprise in the form of a vocal selection was sprung on the membership by Mrs. Williams, one of our members, which reminded us that we belong to a world wide movement of many hidden talents. Our six-secretary, Mrs. L. Ellis, faithful and true. IMPORTANT NOTICE is still lending her support by informing our meetings on current events from time to time and a very astonishing excerpt, was read by her on the advancement of Palestine. The address of the evening, delivered by the president, was full of sparkling points, subject being, "The foundation for racial equality." The speaker stated that it took the very best material to lay a permanent foundation of any structure whether it be architectural or racial, and in laying the foundation for this race of ours it would need the very best type of Negroes for the task. Racial equality was attained through the highest accomplishment of a people educationally, religiously, commercially and otherwise. When we had taken the lead to direct our own people in the various sciences, art, commerce and industries, then, and not until then, would the Negro be considered on equal social terms. He flayed those who were responsible for the destruction of the first steamship line, while displaying the picture of the 11,000-ton ship in the paper of, the "Negro World," and called upon Africans here and abroad to rally to the assistance of the present corporation, beeching them to wake up and see for themselves how and why the other fellow was enriching himself at the expense of our people—the Africans at home. Nationhood and government, he stated, were most vitally necessary to racial equality. The president also read a speech delivered in San Francisco by one of that city's leading business men, narrating his trip around the world. The gist of the speech was, "The yellow and black races are getting ready to run their part of the world in their own way, whether the white man likes it or not." "The psychological basis of the white man's domination is gone and his bluff is punctured." The speaker then brought his speech to a close amid great applause. Local No. 168. Oakland, Cal. MESA, ARIZONA The Mesa Division of the U. N. L. A. celebrated the 19th of June with a picnic and barbecue under the auspices of the ladies of that division. A delightful programme was rendered. An address was delivered by Mr. Temple, formerly of Chubola, Okla. Address by Rev. M. Boyd of Phoenix and pastor of Mt. Calvary Baptist Church, Mesa. Address by Mrs. Mamie Roan of Mesa Division. The Somerton Division was invited to the picnic, and a delegation of three persons was sent to confer with the Mesa and Phoenix Divisions relative to sending a delegate to the New York Convention. A special meeting was held on June 20 at Mt. Calvary Baptist Church. The hall was packed to its utmost capacity when the Rev. Coleman Johnson chairman of the delegation and organizer of the Mesa Division, delivered an address urging the united support of all Negroes for the redemption of Africa. Four new members joined the U. N. L. A., and a collection of $2.33 was presented to the delegation. The next speaker was Mr. Bernelie, who took as his subject, "Production for the Construction of Africa." As an electrical-student he unfolded to the audience his plans relative to future operations in Africa. He discussed the construction of bridges to span rivers and lakes. He dwelt on the making of airships, the building of electrical plants and the lighting up of large and small cities in Africa with electricity. In short, he brought forth sane and scientific facts bearing on the subject of electricity in such lucid terms that the merest tyro could comprehend. The next speaker was Mr. S. Valentine, who endorsed the remarks of the preceding speaker. Next followed the Rev. Hawkins, who gave a definition of God and in elegant and erudite terms explained the significance of certain laws of nature. He further dwelt on the subtitle means employed by the Caucasian to destroy the original language of the African sojourning in the Western World. Indeed, the learned divine substantiated most of the new facts brought to light by him with apt illustrations from the original Hebrew. MRS. S. M. TAYLOR. Secretary. A-LUCKY MYSTIC RING A-LUCKY MYSTIC RING MADE IN THE USA MAYAN TRADING CO. 800-722-2222 MAYAN TRADING CO. 800-722-2222 ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. I am pleased to report that this division is very much alive and attempting to do big things. In spite of adverse criticisms, in spite of the knocks of the enemy, we are constantly making new converts to the Great Cause. So successful have we been in increasing the membership that we now contemplate putting up a Liberty Hall of our own by October next. On the 6th of July we had a splendid mass meeting, which was attended by members from the Egg Harbor Division chamely, the lady president, the secretary. Mrs. Thornton; the vicepresident and the chaplain, who contributed in no small degree to the success of the meeting. The 10th of July was a day set apart for the nomination and election of officers. All officers, were elected to serve the term ending May 31, 1825. The following are the re-elected members: Darnville G. Simmons, president; Joseph Braithwaite, vice-president; Lionel Thomas London, secretary; Donald Yearwood, chaplain; Mary E. Dade, lady president; Ruth Rogers, vice-president; Mary Brewster assistant secretary; Julia Hall, treasurer. Board of trustees—E. V. Brown Arthur-Roberts, Aaron Murriel and Henry-Clarke. Each of the elected officers expressed his determination to make the Atlantic City Division 100 per cent. U. N. I. A. Too much praise cannot be given to our prominent and distinguished co-worker, Mr. E. D. Huntley, for his residuous labors on behalf of the division. YONKERS, NEW YORK The Tonkers Division held its usual weekly meeting on Sunday, July 13. The officers present were the vice-president, Mr. W. Taylor; the chaplain, Mr. Hawkins; the secretary, Mr. William Gill, and others. The chair was taken by the vice-president. After the opening ode and prayer by the chaplain the regular business of the evening was gone through. The first speaker was the chaplain, who, in his speech, based on a text of Scripture, which reads, "Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's and unto God the things that are God's," played the "knockers" of the principles of the U. N. L. A. and appealed for financial aid, assuring his hearers that the grand amm in view was worthy of the sacrifice. He pointed out that Negroes the world over had no adequate protection and that only by establishing a government of their own can the Negroes be assured of such protection. He, therefore, conjured Negroes to make the necessary sacrifice and prepare themselves for self-government. Seated on the rostrum were visitors from the New York Local, namely, Messrs. Gordon, Bernier and Valentine. After these gentlemen were introduced Mr. Gordon addressed the meeting, taking as his subject "Our Struggle for Survival." He expressed himself as being proud to be a member of the Great Negro Race that has been for centuries crushed under the yoke of white taskmasters—masters who incoordinated Negroes into false ideas as to the relative values of the different races of mankind. He had not only been physically manumitted, but, as a new Negro, his mind was unshackled and he stood forth proud as a "Godmade man ready to do battle for the Great Cause." CANTON, OHIO On Sunday, July 20th, the Canton, Ohio. Division of the U. N. I. A. held its regular religious meeting. The meeting was opened with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthemy followed by a prayer by the chaplain. Mr. E. J. Anderson gave a short talk, on the Negro World. The meeting was then turned over to the visiting speakers of Cleveland, Ohio. Address entitled "Negroes, Stick Together," by Rev. W. W. Washington. Address by the Rev. W. White and J. B. McGavock. The meeting was adjourned in the usual manner at 6:30 p. m. G. HERMAN JOHNSON Reporter. HOWELL, ARKANSAS A mass meeting was held by the Howell Division Sunday, July 13, 1924. The meeting was called to order by the president, and prayer led by the chaplain, A. F. Grant, after which the following programmes was rendered: Remarks, by the president; Address, by Sister Pertle Shubton; Response, by Brother B. W. Warshaw; Address, "Duty of the Race," by George Hunt; Address, "Wake Up and Think," by Rev. MacDay; Solo, by Sister MacDay. This program was beautifully rendered and fully enjoyed by all present. CHARLIE SHERD. (24) Recitation. "Harpen," by Master Christopher. (25) Bola. "Yes, There's a Room," by Miss Williams. (26) Anthem. "Praise the Lord," by the School. (27) Recitation. "Try and Be Like Jesus," by Miss Bridge. (28) Duel. "Beautiful Light," by the Misses Waltz and Graham. (29) Recitation. "No Time to Lose," by Master Ralph Fieldings. (30) Duet. "Roses of Life," by the Misses Blokes and Graham. (31) Recitation. "Our Race," by Master Henriquia. (32) Address by Mr. Hynkinson, superintendent of the visiting school. The meeting was brought to a close at 8:30 p. m. with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and prayer. The Springfield, Ohio, division of the U. N. I. A. has been reorganized. We are few in numbers, but we are determined more than ever to put the program over. The result of the election of officers was as follows: Henry Sarr, President; James Reece, First Vice-President; Mrs. Rosamila Isley, Lady President; Mrs. Docia Leeks, Secretary; Miss Mumble M. Isley, Assistant Secretary; Ed Louis, Treasurer; Charles M. Isley, Chairman of the Trustee Board; J. Loury, William H. Isley, Edmond Upshaw, Frank Troy, Trustees; Mrs. Mattle Harris, Treasurer of Black Cross Nurses. On July 13, 1924 a grand-mass meeting was held by the Gumutama Division. The meeting was called to order by the vies-president, R. A. Williams, in the usual manner. The acting chaplain offered prayer. After the singing of a hymn from the ritual and the reading of the scriptures, the mass meeting was brought to a close. The rest of the evening was given over to a literary meeting, which required the following program: Address, "Unity," by E. B. Van Roman; Song, "My Father's House of Large Supply," by Mgs Ivg, Hillhouse; Address, by R. A. Williams, second vies-president; Address, by S. Hillhouse; Solo, "Sewing in the Morning," Mia E. Rulain, second lady vies DELEGATES TO USE CONVENTION TAKE NOTICE 1. The Association has just concluded ments for delegates attending the fourth Convention with the Central Passenger. A Certificates will be issued by the Centra- tion offices at the following stations of the Association territory as follows:— DELEGATES TO U. N. I. A. CONVENTION TAKE NOTICE 1. The Association has just concluded the following arrangements for delegates attending the fourth International Negro Convention with the Central Passenger Association. Certificates will be issued by the Central Passenger Association offices at the following stations of the Central Passenger Association territory as follows: Cairo, Ill. thence Ohio River to Louisville. thence Louisville, Henderson & St. Louis RR to Louisville. thence Cheesapeake & Ohio RR to Kenova (see note 1 respecting Louisville & Nashville RR. traffic between and through Cincinnati and Louisville and see Note 2 respecting their other branches south of the Ohio River, see Note 3 for exception of Southern RR. System south of the Ohio River). thence Ohio River Division of Baltimore & Ohio RR. Kenova to Wheeling. thence Baltimore & Ohio RR to Washington, Pa. thence Louisville, Henderson & St Louis RR to Louisville; thence Chesapeake & Ohio RR to Kenova (see note 1 respecting Louisville & Nicholle RR. traffic between and through Cincinnati and Louisville, and see Note 2 respecting their other branches, south of the Ohio River; see Note 3 for exception of Southern RR. System south of the Ohio River); thence Ohio River Division of Baltimore & Ohio RR. Kenova to Wheelsong; thence Baltimore & Ohio RR. to Washington, Pa.; thence Pennsylvania System to Pittsburgh; thence Pennsylvania System to Titusville (including also line of Baltimore & Ohio RR., Foxburg to Kane, Pa.); thence New York Central RR. Titusville to Warren Pa.; thence New York Central RR. to Falconer, N. Y.; thence Erie RR. to Buffalo, N. Y. (including line of Erie RR. Kennedy to Salamanca, but not including line of Erie RR. between Salamanca and Dayton, N. Y.); thence to Niagara River; that portion of Ontario reached by the lines of the Michigan Central RR. Pere Marquette RR. and Wabash RR. (Note 4): thence Erie R.R. to Buffalo, N.Y. (including line of Erie R.R. Kennedy to Salamanca, but not including line of Erie R.R. between Salamanca and Dayton, N.Y.); thence to Niagara River; that portion of Ontario reached by the lines of the Michigan Central R.R. Pere Marquette R.R. and Wabash Rhy. (Note 4); the Lower Peninsula of Michigan; the Indiana and Illinois shore of Lake Michigan to Chicago. thence the Indiana and Illinois shore of Lake Michigan thence Chicago & Alton R.R. Chicago to Peoria, I. of the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. L. Seneca, Ill.); thence Toledo, Peoria & Western Rys. Peoria, Ill. thence Mississippi River from Burlington Ia. to O. nibal, Mo. and including St. Louis, Mo. for Illinois; (see Note 1 respecting Louisville & Na NOTE 1. Following portion of Louisville & Nashville of St. Louis and Evanville with the branches of the St. Louis only to traffic between Cincinnati proper and Louisville pro and points north and east of the Ohio River via Cincinnati. Traffic between Cincinnati proper and Louisville pro Traffic between St. Louis and Evanville proper. St. Louis Division to points in the North, East and West. L. & N. R.R. line, or competitor's line, south of the Ohio Traffic between Cincinnati and points south of the St. Louis. Traffic between Cincinnati and points south of the St. Louis. Southeastern Passenger Association. NOTE 2. Other portions of the Louisville & Nashville River are not included within Central Passenger Association. NOTE 2. That portion of Southern Railway System Association territory to St. Louis to Louisville, includes branches: other portions of the Southern Railway System not included in Central Passenger Association territory. thence Chicago & Alton R. R., Chicago to Pooria, Ill. (including also the line of the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis R. R., Gardner, Ill., to Seneca, Ill.); thence Toledo, Peoria & Western R. R., Peoria, Ill., to Burlington, Ia. thence Mississippi River from Burlington Ia. to Cairo, Ill., including Hannibal, Mo., and including St. Louis, Mo., for traffic to, or from through Illinois; see Note 1 respecting Louisville & Nashville R. R.) NOTE 1. Following portion of Louisville & Nashville R. R. in within jurisdiction of Central Passenger Association: Between Louisville and Cincinnati, and between St. Louis and Evansville with the branches of the St. Louis proper and an appalling point north and east of the Ohio River via Cincinnati, and between Cincinnati and points on or beyond the St. Louis Division, and Traffic between St. Louis and Evansville proper, and between points on the St. Louis proper, which do not meet over the L. N. & N. R. R. line, or compartment line, south of the Ohio River; Trope between Cincinnati and points South of Louisville, and trade between the St. Louis Division and point south of Danville is under the jurisdiction of the Southeastern Passenger Association. NOTE 2. Other portions of the Louisville & Nanhville R.R. south of the Ohio River are not included within Central Passenger Association territory. NOTE 3. That portion of Southern Railway system within Central Passenger Association territory is St. Louis to Louisville, inclusive, and including intermediate stations. The portion south of the Ohio River are not included in Central Passenger Association territory. (a) Dates on which our way ticket will be sold to the ing will be held and on which "Certificate Plan" certificate by ticket agent to members of your organization and we familiies, certifying as to the purchase of such ticket, J (b) Dates on which special railroad agent will be held from authorized carrier and on authorized carrier are pre from authenticated carrier and on authenticated carrier are pre (c) Last date on which validated certificate will be ticket agent of your business your moving will be held ticket shoproom to original starting point, at half of from point of meeting to original starting point, and we going January, September 4, 1924. CENTRAL PASS (a) Dates on which one-way tickets will be sold to the point as which your meeting will be held and on which Certificate of certification will (on request) be issued to you. (b) Dates on which one-way tickets will be purchased from families, certifying as to the purchase of such tickets. July 23-August 6, inclusive. (b) Dates on when special railroad agent will be present for the purpose of validating certificates if the required minimum of 219 or more certificates issued from authorized curriory and on authorized dates are presented. August 8 and 6. (c) Last date on which validated certificates will be on record, be handed by ticket agent at point at which your meeting will be held, for purchase of one-way tickets. Dates on which higher starting point, at half of the one-way five effective dates of the meeting will be held, starting point, and via the same route as used in going journey, September 5, 1984. On the 6th of June an organization of the Juvenile Academy was held by the Cuban division, and in spite of the jackknout weather the occasion was a great success. The current started of 5 p.m. Mr. R. A. Fyret was in command of the Legion; Mrs. Mabel Graham was in charge of the Motor Corps and Black Green, which two auxiliaries displayed banners representing the juveniles of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. Children from a neighboring colored school marched, displaying flags and banners; they were cared for by Mrs Palmer and Mrs McCoote. After their arrival at the hall the Cuban national anthem was sugh. The hall was filled to its utmost capacity by enthusiastic members, who witnessed a review of the African Legion by Liseut. Perrin, during which the Ethiopian anthem was heartily sung by the audience. The evening a program continued of the following items: (1) Song, entitled "Welcome," by school. (2) Recitation, "Open the Door," by Stale Graham. (3) Recitation, "What a Little Boy Should Be Taught," Master B. Swaby. (4) The orchestra, under the direction of Monser. Durant and Samuel, rendered a selection called "Melody." (5) Recitation, "Garvey and the Thing," Miss Edna Graham. (6) Chorus, "Put on the Armor," by school (7) Recitation, "Open the Shuttera," by Miss Viola White. (8) Recitation, "Warning," by Master Arthur Cunningham. (9) Recitation, "No Room," by Miss Erminie Douglas. (10) Duel, "Sweet Home of Rest," by the Misses Lella and Henriquils. (11) "Address to Juveniles," by Miss Mercedes White; declaration of school by the chairlady (transactions from February 24, 1924). (12) Recitation, "My Loves," by Miss Winfred Graham. (13) Recitation, "Education," by Master Arthur Williams. (14) Song, "Redemption," by school. (15) Recitation, "A Good Time Coming," by Master Walter Graham. (16) Recitation, "The World Is Wide," by Master Emma. A light refreshment was prepared for the children, after which the program was continued. (17) Recitation, "Brighter Water," by Miss Josephine denixtures, (18) Solo "Lead, Kindly Light," by Miss Douglas, (19) "War Declared," performance by the Legion, Motor Corps and Black Cross, (20) Anthem, "Our Festive Day So Bright," by school, (21) Recitation, "The Home Work Fad," by Master Samuel Powell, (22) Recitation, "Africa for the Africans," by Slye Graghal, (23) Address, "Rewards and Appointments," by Mr. A. J. Graham, who is acting president of the division, appointed Mr. R. A. Perrin as first assistant superintendent of the Juvenile Auxiliary. Miss Dallon Stoken was appointed secretary; Miss Ermeine Duglas, assistant secretary; Miss Winfried, Graham, treasurer; Mr. Samuel Powell, Miss L. Cairo, Ill., thence Ohio River to Leansville. thence, Pennsylvania System to Pittsburgh. the Lower Peninsula of Michigan: NOTE 4. Local traffic in Canada not included April 22, 1936. of assistance and training the secondary veteran exam. Create your equivalent to his. Provide in submitting third grade offers. (home appraisal). After which there were addresses by the newly appointed offers. The program was then continued: H. G. SMITH. Reporter. SPRINGFIELD, OHIO --- MINNIE M. ISLEY. Assistant Secy. GUANTANAMO. CUBA --- IMPORTANT NOTICE To All Division Presidents and Commanding Officers, U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. All Commanding Officers are hereby ordered to submit to the Minister of Legious Office, 56 West 135th Street, New York, Universal Negro Improvement Association, at the earliest possible date, a complete list of the personnel of their respective commands. This report will include only the members who are taking a part in the activities of the Association. The following is an example of the form in which the report is to be submitted. | Rank | Name | Age | Uniform | Schoeling | Remarks | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Col. | Doe, John..... | 24.6 | Yes | 8th Grade | Active | | Maj. | Wills, Howard.. | 25 | Yes | 6th Grade | Active | | Capt. | Williams, John. | 23.6 | No | 5th Grade | Inactive | One of the above reports will be made out for each company. The report for Officers including all the military Officers of the division, will be made out according to their rank on a separate list. The Presidents will be held responsible to the President-General's Office for the exactness of this report. Put an X in front of the persons who will attend the convention and who will be here for the big parade. WILMER J. ROBERSON. NOTICE The Hon. G. Emonei Carter has been appointed Secretary-General to succeed the late Prince Robert L. Poston, and Sir F. Levi Lord, Executive Secretary of the Detroit Division, has been appointed Auditor-General, to fill the vacant positions as from the 15th inst. Mr. Wilmouth J. Robinson of the Cleveland, Ohio, Division, has been appointed Minister of Legions, to succeed Capt. E. L. Gaines. PRESIDENT-GENERAL Universal Negro Improvement Association THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING O. H. TYRRELL Reporter. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO The Youngstown division of the U. N. I. A. held its gala day parade and mass meeting on Sunday, July 13th, 1924. The parade was led by Capt. William N. Brown and Sergeant Charles E. Harper. The U. N. I. A. band rendered music for the occasion. After a grand display of the U. N. I. A. colors the procession returned to the looker Washington settlement and found it packed to its utmost capacity. The meeting was called to order by President Veghan worked hard to make the event a present and much praise is due him for the able manner in which he conducted the affair. We wish to thank all neighboring divisions and friends who took part in the program and contributed to the success of the affair. MRS. N. R. BARNES, Bex. NOTICE We repair Pendale Pens may you wish. Equal to new. Bring or send in your old pen. LENOX PEN HOSPITAL 341 Lenox Ave., Bst. 137th and 139th St. Phone: Audubon 1779 Mail Orders Promptly Attended To NOTICE and Commanding Officers, and A. C. L. are hereby ordered to submit to 6 West 135th Street, New York, Association, at the earliest pos- se personnel of their respective include only the members who are in the Association. Note of the form in which the No....Date..... Address..... Uniform Schooling Remarks Yes 8th Grade Active Yes 8th Grade Active No 5th Grade Inactive Division President made out for each company. The report officers of the division, will be made date list. The Presidents will be held office for the exactness of this report. will attend the convention and who WILMER J. ROBERSON. Minister of Legions. i anes i) ale (kl eee ar wir . oo F wis A a Ws ee, yy Re Pe ne ety : “i oe Z _— : . _ cond Comte pS aoe PROGRAM FOR BIG CONCLAVE OUTLINED = a a i wd FORMATION OF NEGRO POLIGICAL- UNION TO PROTECT. RIGHTS of race = _ THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION | ria AU1-DWisioNS, BRANCHES, CHAPTERS ND, CHURCH, JOPCHS, FRATERNAL ORGANIEATIONG, Cv AND UPLIFT BODIES AND NEWEPAPERS, 30S C120 to 140 West 138th Street, New York City Se : |. NEWYORK, UNITED STATES = eat oo FROM-AUGUST 1st TO 31st, 1924 ring of the Negro Peoples of the Werld. The Program to. Be Discussed ‘Will Be: UNIFORMED UNITS OF UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT. ASSOCIATION IN THE UNITED STATES. ARE REQUESTED TO ATTEND THE OPENING OF THE. CON- N ON THE FIRST DAY AND JOIN, IN ape PARADE .AND DEMONSTRATIONS. ‘ALL MEMBERS ARE ALSO INVITED TO ATTEND THE OPENING. ; . . SAVE AFRICA!!! 2 oa LONG LIVE. AMERICA ! ! ! - _.°. UNFVERSAL NEGRO .IMPROVEMENT. ASSOCIATION = = ~— * . - ; ~ _ MARCUS -GARVEY, President-Gensyal a a : = . * we oe _ GRAND OPENING OF FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF NEGRO PEOPLES OF THE WORL > Universal Negro Improvement Association iG * . °. “ “At CARNEGIE HALL, S7th Street and th Ayenue,NEW-YORK CITY tng Mee maa ee ee ter ne NT, Fe Oa . "OFFICE, UNIVERSAL, NEGRO. INEROVEMENT ‘ASSOCIATION, 56 West 106th Strect, NEWYORK = a3 ni * HTty . RELIGIOUS: , ng . 1. .Discussing the Deification of Jesus-as a black Man of Sorrows. , 2. The Canonization of the Virgin Mary as a Negress. _ < 3.: The Idealization of God as a Holy Spirit, without physical form, but a Creature of imaginary. semblance of the black race, beimg of like image and likenéss. ° .. ‘ a 8S vs & POLITICAL ~ ‘. 1. Discussing the formation of the Negro Political Union. ~ > : . 2. The educating of Negroes in communities where they form the major- ity population to rise to the reepumsiblity of self-government. Be. Eadten rin y with. the white nagions and with the League of Nations for a0. "amicable adjustment.of the race issue and for.a rearrangement of the system. under. which Negroes are gqverned. : 4. Presentation of petition of four million American Negroes on the 6th of | + Aggust:to 'His Excellency the President’ of the United States for his. ‘considetation’ of their desire to ptaceably build up a country” of their’ . own in their motherland, Africa. E wee Ls : *s 5. Presentation of: a.similar petition to the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives at their next session. Q : cia 6.. Presentation of a similar petition of two million West. Indian Negrocs in the British Isles to -His Majesty. King George V. and the .Parlia- “went and the House-of Lords of Great Britain. : 2 mI PM ee © “oe = ern aa “INDUSTRIAL "eee te . * 1 Discussing the development of Liberia, Abyssinia and Haiti_as inde- pendent black nations, and other countries, where Negroes form a. . Majority of the population, i. ¢., .Jamaica, Barbadoes, Trinidad, British” Seton. British Honduras and other istands of the West Indies and - - rica: - 7 ot . “2.. Ways ay means of adjusting tle race problem of the Southern States of the United States of America to the satisfactiorr of all concerned. 3. Ways and means of correctly educating white public opinion to the needs and desires of the Negro race. 2 7 é SOCIAL- . 1, . Discussing the educating ‘of the Negro race as to the real meaning of , society, and laying-down-the principles that should guide thore who _. areHesirous of becoming socially. distinctive. 2. Creating an atmosphere of purity around the young generation of the. z race, to better prepare them for a higher social life, _ . i ,. COMMERCIAL = * 1. Disctissing the linking up of all Negro comniunities in a trade and commercial. relationship, ° : 2 Promotion of exchange business enterprises in all Negro: communities. 3. Encouraging travel among and between Negroes of commercial and ‘in- + dustrial professions. ss . j 7 2% o : a a 4 EDUCATIONAL ° : 1. Discussing the formulation of a code of education especially fer Negroes. 2. The-censoring of all literature placed in the hands.of Negrocs: 3.. The educating of the race-to discriminate in the reading ef all literature placed in its hands. - . we . 4. The promotion of an independent Negro literature.and culture. : PROPAGANDA |: &, ‘ 1. The tabooing of all alien propa nda inspired to destroy the ideals of and the. enslaving ‘ofthe minds of the Negro, { . - . 2. The disseminating of education among the race for the promotion of its own “ideals. * s 2, CONSTITUTIONAL 3 : 1. Amending the constitution of the Universal! Negro Improvement Association « as found necessary. . * ae ‘ 2. Discussing the annual business of the Universal Negro Improvement Asso- - ciation, . eo o~ wt . = Te ada “HUMANITY — oo " I. Discussing the pramotion of a closer bond ef feYewship between the black and white races of the world, s s . 2, Discussing, without prejudice, the aims and objects of the Ku Klux Klan. 3.. Discussing thé intra-racial problems of the white race, as they’affect the Negro. }., -$Viszssing the program of a white Canada, a-white- América, a white Europe and a white Australia, as enunciated by white leaders. ~ . . . Discéssing the.sincerity of the League of Nations as a clearing house for the ills of the world, . . Discussing France's policy toward the Negro: ~ . Discussing England’s policy toward the Negro. . . Disctissing America’s policy toward the Negro. . . Discussing the Negro’s share of ‘the spoils of war of 1914-1918, . Discussing the new German demand for. the return of certain’ colonies in -Africa that were robbed from the natives and taken from the Germans during the last, war, 7 7 \ - Discussing the honesty of diplomacy in dealing with the lands, liberties and rights of weaker peoples. . ‘ 5 . Discussing the forwarding of an appeal to His Holiness the Pope of Rome, dlis Grace the Archbishop of -Canterbiry and the heads of the American churches, as ledders of Christianity, for an honest and human settlement of . the problems of humanity, especially as such problems affect the Negro. . An appeal 16 the Kings pl England. Italy, Spain and Belgium and their parliaments for a square dealfor Negroes in Africa and the colonies, a SP VISCUSSINE THE petition Of ApPpeal.Or te INcEro seapiwe UF tae vor 1 te League of Nations for the turning over. to them of certain mandatories in me Africa now,being exercised hy alien peoples over the natives. BEST..MINDS OF THE RACE TO BE PRESENT The above program will be exhaustively discussed at our forthcoming conven: tion, and it is natural to expect that the best nyjnds of qur race will be sent as rep- resentatives to take part in these discussions. All branches and chapters of the ‘Universal Negro Impravement Association and alt‘other organizations, ‘societies and churches are invited to attend the convention and to take part in its general Aiscussions. Delegates, as usual, will be coming from Africa, Europe, Asia, the _ Wast Indies, South and Central America, Canada and: the forty-eight States of the American Union. This will be a big time for the Negro race. During the night, sessions of the convention (the convention will be night and day for the thirty- one days of the month of August) several of the prominent white feaders of .Amer- ica will speak to the delegates. - We are expecting the presence of ‘several Senators, Congressmen, and leaders in American public life and education: : , ~ € NEGRO POLITICAL_UNION ar ne : .. Among the important items to be discussed, as outlined By the above e program, > will be the formation of the Negro Political Union. This union will.cansolidats the political forces of the Negro through which the race will exprebs its political * opinion in America, in the islands of the seas and in all communities-where the Negro forms a part, ‘Ihe Political Union shall represeyt the political hopes and aspirations of the fiftcen million Negroes of the United. States of America on Ateritan questions, domestic to America, and shall represent the interests of the millions of Negroes of the West Indies in their different and respective islands affecting domestic political questions, and so also in the scattered communities of Africa, ‘The union shall have a sympathetic relationship politically, with Negroes all over the world, but each country or comsnunity will have its own domestic pro- gram for the betterment of the -race, in that country or community. ‘But the strength of the wnjon shall be given to any community:or country to politically assist it in putting over its-poiitical program. As, for instance, if the Negroes of Amer- ica were polisially agitating or working for the passage of any special measure for the benefit of the race, the entire strength of the union would be placed at the.dis- _ posal of the American section. If the Negroes of Trinidad desired to carry out any’ , political measure. for the benefit of that community, the union would use its strength in assisting them, and so with any community where the Negroes live through- out the world, _ No longer, therefore, will individual ‘politicians represent the inter- ests of the Negrdes, but the Negroes unitedly will be represented by the Negro - Political Union. Let,us all, therefore, work for the successful consummation of the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, so that we may be" able to glory in a brighter day industrially, coinmercially, socially, religiously and politically. es es 2 <= EPR Se Se TN oe ae a te hoe, Soa “7 5 Pay ee es DON aa wigsl abn WA oe apices wap ees Speman NTN Le oh ee r Pa arenes c * foe OD A AD Tee Ce ey eee ~- oer ‘ : A Pe a4 ne a Ee oe mn i um ee Ph ae ! “a 5 pt ‘ae ee. aie, glia jon ras, tage mel e auch So I et FER ARR IR, ih en a se asus what = aT au ene re : = SS ee . a aT oe eee ay Thi Sry aa ey EE oe a To SRCCIEN EN: RSPAROL >> eae yee | Seonace: Set get < Saeay ARMIN © SPR Si a EN oh! 2 fee. 25 eens 2) TET Te eee, OES [ce cacon sancagncas Nierenae| TOS Sette” Rie arte hake i Sach 2 areas BRCCIEN EN REPAROL — 5” a ae ‘Unieraad para of eee e 3a hee eee ene ee "s*" 6-66 Oeste, “Calle 135, 0° sag : Ciudad: de'Nueva York, NoY. 0°. : (PROP.M. A. FIQUEROA. Eéiter’ She len, FS me <1 gomité os “Galuda €: ives para. 3 ye unidos vayamos aS har por. (Wicestar -y progteso dei ques tra colectividad._ Ls situacioa ¢n que vivimos esta tan desconcertada pot la mideria, qucvexiste en casi an overita por cieato de Sasstros com- re vite ae Se ras miradas hacia el ir, pues ne ‘tinea, aecusorio’ levewtar unc oe iganizacién con la cual podamos salir de ese circulo tan estrecho en que habitamos.... ,. = » Se vuelven los ojos a unio y otro lado y solo se encuentra miseria’y abandons: salgamos de ese “estado de agotamiento intelectual que nos domina, y separémonos de’ esa at- mésfera asfixiante en que. vivieron ‘nuestros antepasados. Sigamos -en pos de aquella luz que vemos reflejar hacia-lo, lejos; ella nos mostrara fas maravillas que nos esperan alli. en esos campos lumitiosos : ella nos in- vita con sus galas atractivas, y nos brinda_con desinterés-el_abono que necesitamos para podar _ nuestros aniquilados campos.- Los’ millones dé hombres negros. que habitan en sur America enten teegados al olvi- do: ellos necesitan de“una revolu- cién idealogica para despertar en sus cerebros el ideal sagrado, dentro del cual podamos constrjtir una base solida para nuestra prosperidad. Si pensamos en el futuro, com- paremos su posibilidad con-el pasado y encontraremos que la tinica salva- cién sera la organizacion de nues- tra raza; sin duda alguna la evolu- cién_y progreso: humano nos esta advirtiendo lo que ociirrira manana. Los negros de cur America tienen que prepararse imprecindiblemente. para defenderse-de exe cataclismo humano que surgiri en no muy le- jano dia. Eduquemos a nuestros amigos. organicemos los trabajos agricolas y comerciales, levantemos — ntiestras energias al nivel de nuestros compa- triotas, con Io cual podremos demos- trar a las otras razas la salidad de material de que somos constriti- dos. Ya verenws refiejar alli en las mas altas condiciones sociales al hombre negro como esfadista. como educacionista,-como industriak’como financiero y como tribtino. Despet- temos, amigos, de ese sueiio nostal-, gico en que dormimos:; es preciso que, ‘como patriotas, abonemos el terreno en el cual laboraran nues- tros_sucesores. No solo dehemds ser titiles para la raza, sino que tam- bien’ servitemos a la patria, aunque va hemos aido decir que hingnw’ ser vicio Ie debe Ia patria a la raza né- gra, porque para nada sirve. perd ruidado con ese anunein. La patria neeesita hombres edu- -ados, hombres aptos para el jrabajo. porque armada ella de esos servi- lores, ser poderosa. Fijemos las miradas hacia las grandes riquegas jue guarda nuestro suelo colom- piano: no esperemos que la- snerte nos favorezca, porque el mevimien- 0 mundial trae ‘un empuje asolador cobre nuestro querido suelo. Cui- ado amigos, no sea que nos quede- mos a fa vera-del camino, y nos tri- juren las ruedas de la civilizacion; ‘odavia es tiempo de levantar nues- ra muraila de defensa. y para ello solo. necesitamos “hacer algunos thorros. con los cuales podemos le- vantar el capital para atender a nuestras necesidades, Asi pues, amigos, este Camité se permite excitaros para levantar muy, alto ja bandera de prosperidad de nuestra raza. Actualmente tenemos organizadss comités en Ins’ siguien- ics poblaciones : Buenaventura. Con- Joto y Dagua. yun sindicato agri- solo en Puerto Tejada. formado par varios amigos: tado ellovva encami- nado a-defender los intereses de nuestra raza. No os dejeis aconse- jar de aquellos qué solo desean ver- nos en la posteridad tal cual estamos. Sigamos adelaitta hasta ver corona- das tiuestras aspiraciones. Gerardo Vas MI” a President del ‘Comite. Tikes Codaenkdn Uscn de toe emento que se vende jucha en.contra de su fake vepeitons of gran uattaieds wate ae ee paganda viciosa tiende a destruir’ nuestro adelanto— ‘Nuestras masas no deben soportar.por mas tiempo tal >, POMS GS SENS) PROCUUCIO MRIEVOIO Ge Ia ClVAES Existe al presente un grupo. de nuestro eléifiento siniestremente “organizado con un .camipo” dé accién..en ~ este gis y en las antillas, quienes con la mayor.desfachatez nieganf‘su procedencia, y son directa 6 ihdirectamente utilizados para .destruir la aspiraciones de los miembros concientes-y, progresistas de la raza-- EStos“Iscariotes se han prestado y se prestan para ejecutar toda elase de maquiavelismo, con el objeto de-derrotar Ia actitud pro- ~-gresista de las masas de ‘nuéstro pueblo, én armonia con el “nuevo programa te esta organizacién. “Cuando consideramos que la raza se .encuentra al presente en la descrepitud de’ su’ existencia como parte integrante de la-civitizaci6n-husmana, si sus directores no Ja Kian por el propio sendero, evitando asi tal vez su exterminacién en la gran lucha por ta subsistencia, de aquellos con mejor preparacién, realizamos el gran daflo de que somés objeto por el grupo siniestro del elemento a que hacemos. referencia. Los peores enemigos de la raza hoy dia’no son aquellos de afuera.a quienes. ya conocemos y con quienes tenemos que contender a cada instante, sino el,grupo poco honesto de predicadores y pdlitiqueros de fa raza, los cuales se entregan-al mejor postor que les facilite ~ un pufiado de pesetas, viciandd dé ese modo aquella atmés- fera en que se aspiré un oxigeno de independencia. - De. todos los distintos grupos que. pueblan el globo, el nuestro tiene e! mayor ntimero de directores perversos. Estos nos venden a otras: razas. a otros pueblos y a otras naciones, y por ello nuestra condicién de servitud la cual _S¢ aptoxima mas y mas a un nuevo estado de esclavitud y tal vez de .exterminacién. Mientras otros pueblos se estimulan en. el perfeccionamicnto de sus organizaciones para asegurar su presente’y su futuro, la direccién perver- "Sa permite que se Je use para desanimar a‘la raza, ponién- -dola a merced;de la ambicién del fuerte cuya mala inten- -ci6n es extraer la tiltima.gota de sangre del débil. En vez de fortalecer los lazos de organizacién; posesionados de un’ sentimiento de* envidia y de corrupcién, persiguen. obstruir todo -esfuerzo hecho por, nuestra organizacién para salvar la raza. ° + : i « Su Ultima producién malévola es’ la circulacién por medio de sus agencias corruptas, pulticaciones de ele- mentos de la raza que se venden por varias, monedas, manifestando que cl movimiento Garveista iha a invadir a. -Liberia con fuerza ‘armada, creando asi un prejuicio en el gobierno de aquella reptiblica’ para con nosotros. Ellos “saben muy-bien que no hay'tal movimiento Garveista, sino’ que para.confundir un tanto la mente de nuestro pueblo y.evitar incurrir en un fibelo, mencionan el movimiento de Garvey cuando quieren referirse a la’ Asociacién Universal para el Adelanto de la’ Raza Negia. Muchos no. realizan que esta organizacién tiene mas que perdér que ganar al| davertir sus ahorros en la conperacién del desarrgllo de | Liberia, la cual, indudablemente, algunos de estos pardsitos desearjan explotar ‘vy. robar. : La repiblica de Liberia no ha despreciado Ia oferta de esta Organizacién.~ para cooperar a su desenvolvi- miento, ‘industrial y comercial. Muy por, el -contrarin, laworganizaci6n esta registrada en. aquel gobierno con capital de n_ millon de pesos, v solamente cuando aquel pueblo manifieste oposichin, dehemos’ entonces prestar -atencién alguna a ‘las: abladurias de estos. comprados, quienes son capaces de vender su honor por un plato de Ientejas. Si llegara el tiempo en que ‘Liberia no necesitara de la ayuda de riuestra.organizacién, -hallariamos muchos otros: medios e,_invertir nuestras energias y nuestra financia: en pro’We-nuestra raza. res Nuestra organizacién no puede, ser” perturbada, én_su ‘camino: hacia la realizacién de su grandes ideales;- ella posee un programa. que.revela las aspiraciones de la raza| universalmente, -y sabr# poncrlo en ‘practica conciente- mente. Nuestra raza leer4 ‘en’ su historia pdr los siglos_| de los siglos sobre ta perfidia. de estos..vividores, quienes | imtentan x-cada paso detener este ‘gran ‘movimiento de: Progreso. ‘Nuestro honorable..presidente lo ha expuésto todo con el objeto de quitar el antifaz del rostro de estos traidores de Ja raza; ellos, por médio. dé su politica, le someti¢ron a un enjuiciamiento privandole temporalmente de su libertad personal: pero ni las amenazas, ni el aista- miento forzado le intimidaran. * - wre , x -_. La mala intencj6n de estos judes es luchar en contre de este movimiento y de! honorable Garvey, dar toda clise de noticias falsas sobre [a sorganizaci6n e infundir en nuestro pueblo yn sentimiento en contra nuestra para. que | éste no .patrocine el eran ideal. ni preste cooperacién alguna | El-problema de marruecos — fe El periddico madrifeio La Liber. tod, publica. @n editérial expresan: dose en torno de la cuestion de Ma Truecos que tanto’ dpasiona e inte resa_a la nacion espajiola. Dice que el pais entero especa con cre- ciente ansiedad 1a solucién peren- toria, del problema de Marruecgs, + confia que éste sera abordado hee reneral’ Primo de Rivera, despué: que, haya celebrado una ¢onferencia con el rey: explicandole la verda- dera situacién en que se‘éncuentran las tropas espaiolas, y ‘las medidas que s¢-precisan realizar par. comen- zat tna labor, que ‘lejos-de, producir porébras € inytrigtudes a Espatia, le alivien de fa rh de una guerra oe <eece " bie, seslicanto Ja.mi- ‘civiizadora que se ha’ wmpuesta. Otros periodicos de la corte hécen mijogos' comentarios. LaF paca; m uno de sus coeeriales. ce que aL viaje del pepsidente de! Diréctorio. tin fF esta, Ya dnanieado. 'y mani- sta que opinion fa ‘publica espera con ansiedad la nota del Marqués ‘ie Wetadti; 2 noes 2 te te Le ——_ pg iar A poe S rl es s. > sakes ees x raciéa y Teepe ‘postion Je cross cin de que et Dkgsttorio, daberin’ per- noir a ta prenad. se expregirg <1 mahte, para saberae de ae esta sentido. ‘La Corres; ae Eset n und'Ue cus editorials, es se seeendris gue seeee Franéia <como iia _cblabéraswy Giidas para ‘la ion dek-contra- bando @ armas tale que, se refiety a su accion en Marrytcoss, Ejécito Espaiol,-a proposito. de .las Ultimas fiestas'celebradas ‘em Reims, dice que evidentemente se ha puesto de manifiesto los. culdados que Fraa- cia prodiga 3 sus sgidados coloniaies. Con ‘relacion 3 express dicho periodico, queen Espafia tampoto, deben ser indiferentes a esta clase de atenciones, porque Espaiia tambien debe considerarse como una poten- cia con: numerosos. intereses ef Africa; por orta, parte, su situacion en fas Baleares, -y por ser fa ruta obligaila para dichos territorios, son Motivos mas que stificientes para que se ctee un ejercito colonial cn toda ta-amplitind © independericia’ que re- clama dicho.asunto., . Soberanfa incontestable ‘La reptiblica“de “Cubano” ha “de lentrar ‘en -transacciones sobre. st titulo de soberania en ‘la Isla -de Pinos. Los funcionarios’ cuhanos tieneh: todavia esperanza de que. el pretede de los Estados Unidog rate Ifique al-fin el tratado Hay-Quesada entre las dos naciones, a pesar de que Ja ratificacin se hayretardado Por espacio de veinte aitos. 4 En. caso de que persista ta diver- sidad de opinion entre los dos pai- ses, Cuba no consentira en nuevas negociaciqnes, «que “aparentemente serian la tinica solucion. Eta sos- tiene que sir soberania sobre lv’ isla cs incontestable y debigaa confir marse plesamente. Un Rincionario dice que el abandono por parte’ de los Estados Unidos de toda recla- macion a'la- isla por el tratado, se asd en la concesion de estaciones carboneras ¥ navaies quediibia pro- metido previamente el gobierno cu- bano a los Estades Unidos. Los inigos de Cuba nrgirin Ia ratificacién en Ja proxima sesion del senado. El comité de relaciones-ex- feriores presents informe sobre, el tratado en Ia iiltina sesisn, pero ls residentes norteamericanos en la isla se oponen fuertemente a ta rati- ficacion. Alegan que son. en mayor ntimero que los cubanos y que tienen alli grandes intereses. por In cual ent st opinion la. isla debe quedar baie Ja soberania de los Estados Unidos, y node Cuba, Los residentes norte: americanos de la isla enviaron a uns. mujeres con un memorial a Wash. ington que contenin esos argiimentee Defendiendo Ia labor infantil : + La oposicidn a la enmienda sobre el trabajo de Ia infaneia de. ka eons titycion de los Estados Unides de parte. de las empresas.mgmuiacture. ras cs de esperarses La’ asovincion nacional de fabricamies, anne afirma que es partidaria de todo Io que proteja a los mitius, ha side pro- minente entre Jas organizaciones «ne solicitaron un. dietamen desfaverahle cuando se presenti «la reselacien conjunta ante la comison juiticial de Ta Camara, * Pero la aseciacivon americana de fabricantes: de yidrios destustradn: y brillantes estuve a! (reme de todas las demas en canta a la mdole de Tas objeciones _presentadas.. Se adopte: ina mocien en Ta convent ten de Atlantic City, y se adopts: en for: ma enteramente seria, requiviend: de Ja_Iovislatura del estado que dese: chara la enmienda en la tenria de que pondria fin al sistema de sipren- dizaje. No Seri posible, s¢ dije at eomité, enseiiar alos nifios y nidas,de los Estados Unidos proiesiones’ titles EL gobierno federal,’ tan promt co- mo sea rectificada ‘it enmiendn,. interprondya y drdenara ef alto en el trabajo de todos los nifios de menos de dieciocho~ aitix, ~ Naturalmente esto. no’ tiene, sentido comin, “Tn primer lugar/'la enmienda, comé s¢ ha indicado repetidamente. es sim- plemente ima ley para-conceder fa- cultades, . Bl. Congreso recibe por ella poderes para redactar una. ley que, mpids-abusos conttar los nifos los Estados Unidos. ¢ Han per- dido los fabricantes de vidrio st fe en el gobierno representativo? ‘Gabinete dominicano. cons El departaniento de Estado’ en Washington ha_recibido un despa- cho de Ia Republica Dominicana que s€ fe informa que el. te trurdado cigantreto. en la form siguiente: Ministro de Relaciones Tateviores, sefor. 1. Morales ;. de Hess oer 0, Ae Angel M. Soler; de Jouicia, sefor Andres Pamoreat: de Aueavers ceaor Rafael Espbotat; Be Sanided. sefior P. Ariss Ave. a ae cee rest Coca Te: oe ‘abe at gette ark, se-eeqsor, peto en. vista G sa extraontimaria | {emiliarided eg ston imglicgbon yg éxito If dosiaidérase; probabi que: se” e J@iesubtir’ persondlmeinte’en-rvateria dela eleccion de su syeesor. =. En..ctntros bien: informados’ se Jetee,; no’ obstante, que :transeurrira adgan. tiempo. antes de que: se not ge nueva embajador y que durante alg’in tiempo fos aguntés estaran en anos del encargado.de negocios, lo }eual sé basa particularimente en que Méjico tiene aqui un’ encargado’ de megocios. cargo gue dcupa’ ‘actual; aiente el setior Teller. quie ha tenido Varga experiencia en 1a’ diptomacia Jen Washington, En todo caso, el anuncie ‘no tendra lugar antes del regreso de Europa del secrctario de jestado. : > ? Warren informara completamen- feral dapartamento de estado‘respec- to de tos‘ asumtos britanicos en Mé- jicorde Jos qe esta. encargada fa embajada’ de los: Estados: Unidos, También dara informacion sobre et proyectado nuevo tratado comercial con Méjico y sobre los fireparativos que se han hecho para estah'ecer Ia maquinaria y los tramites de-las co- Misiones de reclamaciunes, EI embajador Warren, tality ew Méjico coino aqui, ha realizado piu cho fara eliminar la mala voluntad y_ stspicacia entre los dos paises, Créesz que él personalmente redac- it el capitulo de li’ plataforma, re- publicana can respecto.a Méjico, el cual es una seguridad de_ politica amistosa y constructiviat hacia et pais Faateca. Es nnty significativo que el partido demicrata en str convencia no creyera conveniente. combatir esta politica. - Los otros pasos que ha cide ol embajador pita mejorar las relacio- nes mépico-americanas. hah sido sus iniciativas respecto al nieve tratado comercial, los pasts para la amplia- citi de ‘Tos ‘acuerdos postitles, la ayuda a Méjico en. la propia prité- cion contra la enfermedad del gana- do que prevalecies en los estadas det stidoeste de este pais y para ‘impedir el page double de impuestos por eiu- dadanys norteanicricanes-cn terri- torios que anteriormente habian sido acnpados por los revolucidnarins, La revelucién del . Brasil Un heches insilits y quae ns tisne piecedentes mas-que en ta spon psidn par el golerne ingh s durante Ja gran guerra, de Lis franqnicias de [prensa los serve tes cablorritiens ide Hearst, seaha de prosduvire ene Brasil, ED gobierrn de Rie hare: tirade las franquicias hy \ssociated Press y la Caitgd Press. arnsiinde Hes de pareia'idad e si internyacinn sobre el levantanvents ds San Paute Hasta aber, yen Lar Proer se publican los informes dela Cited Press. la revelucin tiene siendo wee emada por les carrespansiles compe apexada por elementos wake seg y fuertes, capaces de hacer fren teal gubierne federal ven caso de ilesarroikirse mas, derribarle, EI presidente Bernardes ha sostenide desdeel principio que la rebetion ne era cine in egtatlide esporidice del desconicnie de Mia camaeilta milita risa qhe va le haba combatide ames, Kntve estas dow interpretaciones el publics esta vecilande hace mits de de. semanas, Come snele acen- Tecer én casi toils tas reveluciones, cl gubierne annneia cada noche que ha Hegade chtin: de bos sublevidos Y estos informan todas kas maianas que al eaer el dia habré caide taunt bien et gobierno, Ni ana cose ni ora ha Sucedido todavia en el Beat- sil: aunque cnalquiera de ellas pio dria producitse de oun moments a aires . “ Foro ta importancia ie Tas inten miiciones periodistieas se fevela en cl pase scvero y no sin riesgos de compicaciones del gubierno brasi- feito, al chocur-con dos de lay tis {uertes asociaciones informativas de Tas"Estados Unidos. * Las informaciones favorable: a In revoluci‘in parecen haber sido, reco- gidas casi excluivamente en Buenos Aires y Montgvideo. Indefectible- inente traian ecos de movimientor rebeldes que.el gobierno de Rio ha desmentido regularmente con exacta contirmgcion posterior. Puede verse que los agectos.2 los sublevados han ganado por la mano 2 los amigos del gabierno brasileiio en las dos capita- Jes sudamericanas. El mercado de noticias alli esta dominado por los de Sao Paulo. 4 % > 2 Puede-en reatidad culparse:a las auencins de informacion? Sin dua, corresponsales, ddeben «siempre deprirar ta ley- de la negicia y com- probar.su_ fuente hasta donde sea posibk:. Pero.en periodismo no sempre es’ factibie,-con les wrgen— rine else. Gor pasos de plomo. Ke un: , por respetables sean -sus motivos, ‘decide. cerrér: ig territorio a la mformacion, puede weperarse que ésta se obtengs.donde Se ee oe nrg ee Rint i = RRR TL eget ls eee sae: bt Fin aie eb Pees: ¥ bay que: ; me ve aun’ aplicada por sotives. respete- opustos a facnka Prema N. 7 | FRATERNIDAD UNIVERSAL m A PEPATITYATI tf... a, i FRATERNIDAD! . Vengo a ofre- * certe un canto; |. Si con é1 tus valores abrillanto, Que bendita’ mi voz por ello sea! ;@D6 la suprema’ perfeccion hu- Amana, 2 Fos puede hallarse mas alto su ideal ?- 2donde labor mas’ pracer, mas her- Jmosag lque’en la actuacién idénea y-gene- “Tosa ee ide la Fraternidad Universal?” |. Ella es la divina filisofia que el pomover la civilization, practice el-hien -mejora: las-costum- - sbres..., : eleva al individuo hasta las cumbres honor, de rectitud ¥ perfeccion En stt seno ella encierra a cuantos bregan por los sanos principios eternales de Ia ingente justicia y del derecho... Congrega asi los hombres escogidos que cl sacriticio abrazan. impetidos. por-amor a li humilde humanidad! . Ella rechaza todo esctusivismo,~ parseso. stt doctrina radical libre esta de malvadas abyecciones, ty,en lo fundamental * tcanviene con los doginas ¥ doctrinas de todas las diversas religiones! Elta educa ¢ instruye..y moraliza yal combatir sin treguas ni flaquezas fa toda institucien que ahonde y que mastenga diferen- le cias, ee eleva. las conciencias ala exclesa actitud de la razdn! Elta avepta y proctama la armonia entre todas les mundos, Hes indica alas almas Ja aunplirud de wm sendero limpio y : recto). PRindamos justiciera pleitesia avesta obra del mas Grande Arqui- tecio! a I Kraternidad augusta, th stipliendo iia torpe deticienciamdividual, Jimseas en el emperio colectivo, cl auxilio eficiente y decisive I que nos niega-el trabajo personal. Dor ti los indivindos se reunen | través de lox mares y los montes, cs pur ti que e} esfutrzo, duplicado deseubrir legra nuevas horizontes ! Pep tr ha aleanzade el hombre et tin ny alter on ha esexta moral y mmaterial, por tt ha lograde el perfereiona- miente . dle ss virtudesyy sir inteligencia; [por i se rohustece su sapiencict ¥ resn'tta brillante sit potencia aon el vasto.terreno intelectual. Die carta, ele nacidn, de religiones : le purtides, de seetas diferentes cl regida concepte tit destierras, per-ello, ne prosperan. en tn am= hiente : Jas insanas discordias ni las guerras, Centre eve. ti de tnidn, porque os: tablgees . Tn amas sincera y sulida amistad ne denten lo seigial es eoncebible \ acumiganda individuates fuerzas ternas posible y Feil by imposible, ‘Th qu promineves nobles disen- ce tienes . paciticas y simpre provechasas PO ui, Rrateriulad, que dadivost | cont’ peder enkazas las naciones cstablecientta perdurable nexo 7 con Tes seres de todas las regiones! TH.-que eultivas con amor hendite cl sacres sentimienty de to belle v el.guste ymritieas, 7 hi, que el trabajo. por el mitua | auniling “4 cnnuhleres,al par que, dignifieas : hi, pod quien La labor individual es tm factor valiesn | cuye miagno y soberbie, resultado, os dla stn inagnities enadrado. . . Fraternidad, prediea Ia pureza va ingénma bondad de lay coustum: bres, ae pon en tadas las almas mucho azul, sostén el estindiirte dela Fe cont eb rosin indamite de Aquiles :, naz que reiteva pax.” v qué lox hoinbres no se miren hos- | tiles Frajernidad, permite que las gen- tes comprendan el adagio castellano de que: todas las guerras son civiles. porque tedos Ios hombres son her- + mangs! oe Maria Démasa Jove. Santa Clata, Cuba. . [Principe de’ sbisinia - agase |, « Jado en Europe — Hlace varias semanas se pasea por Has. sates se Lie one Se tipo de fey venda ical, el” ipe hes 5 ieee See Soe objeto de grandes agasajos de parte de los representantes de las naciones hs. visttado. =~ . Recientemegte se te ha visto en Jas ca‘les de ‘Londres acompafiado del rey Jorge V, vistiendo este whi- mo su refinada indumentraia de ca- bakero. britanico. ter a Pa > Se a Do cabs! aN neg aaa iy cele a Soe on eee cocaed fmaferte Ge. flues: tae’ sRiioee: ins poeres ner nie toa eae 20 ide (Sif fences comnité front =e visitaré: Alemanis, ‘Francia, . Walle, Sn a re todetes ‘ic kor Be 'bres pard darse cuerita de ous. sale urgentes necesidades y’ sembrando lel germen de la amistad entre les mujeres de este pais y de las otras tierras. : Bl ‘secretarto de @ extaido” en Es un. discurso pronunciado. en Tondres por el secretatio de estado, de los Estados Unidos, eri una co- mida- que: dio.en- su-honor-la-socie- [dad de peregrinos, dijo al hablar. de los asuntos. del hemisferiu: occi- dental: 3 ‘ 1 Tengo el placer. de decircles que 31 hemisferio occidental es un mo- Ldelo de paz.; Nuestra doctrina Mot roe es tina de las seguridades de ee en¢sa gran parte del mundo. No quedan en Hispano América serias fuentes dé controversia. . Las viejas disputas fronterizas han’ sido solu- cionadas © estiin en proceso de solu- cin, Es completamente cierto que len la regién del Caribe hay una de- plorable instabilidad, sro fratames constantemente de influir en pro de los gobiernos constitucionales. Informacion General. REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA “ASOCLACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADELANTO DE TA RAZA NEGRA®.°.. . - .Con la cantidad de sesenta centa- vos ($0.60) todo elemento de nues- tra raza. puede ser.miembro de la “Asociacion Universal para el Ade- lanto dé la Raza Negra”. Esta suma incluye cuota Ge entrada, veinte y cinco centavos ($025). ¥ pago de! primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos (90.35) conmpsaieelrer— | Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitucién,.o Libro de Leyes de la Organizacién (valor 25 céntavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos). . Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una Di- vision Autorizada de esta Asocia- cién, haga su aplicacién en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicacién al Cuerpo Directive de la Asocia- cién remitiendo la cantidad de un dolar ($1:00).’ Al recibo de esta cantidad le serd enviado por correo los articulos antes mencionados, con ‘un Certificado como miembro de la Asociacién. La aplicacién debe ser. dirigida a: : Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuerpo: Directivo, Universal Negro Imprevement Association, * 56 West 135th Street, ¥ New York City, N. ¥. Aconsefamos a aquellos que en- view sus cuotas al Cuerpo’ Directivo lo hagan anual, semi-antal o cada (res meses, para evitar la constante irasmisién de la Tarjeta a esta-ofi- cina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TO- DAS LAS .EPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y- EL ADEGANTO DE LA RAZA EN TODAS PARTES.- | ANUNCIOS. - FBP ORTURIDAD, oe occ ONT SE | .Comercinite “de ‘tabacos: al por mayor desea ponerse en coneccién con fabricante cubano. a Escriba aRICHARDS, 309 West ‘130th St, New York City. = re geen eee ADVERTISERS! lt May Interest You to Create a Spanish Trade +YOU_ CAN DQ THIS — pacing an aGversoomont on fous ‘on thle cur. Spanish pase | are nave a marge etretation ta Spanish, epsaking commenition. par emia Aavrivng Peete Negro World Office ot + west . THE NEGRO WORLD 56 WEST NEW YORK, N. Y. Téléphonie Un journal hebdomadaire, l'intérêt de la Race. Négre l'Avancement de la R Africaines. Ma ABO Etats Unis 3 Mois.....$0,75 6 Mois.....1,25 1 An.....2,50 Les abonnements et insertion Administrate 56 WEST 135TH STREET SAMEDI. Les Negres de mauvaia a race—Ils cherchent a ment mondial—Ces mauvaia moisson pour Concitoyens de la Race Négre. S. Cette semaine je désir vous e nous devons prendre pour nous p notre liberté, et d'attérer votre au ont recours les sycophantes et les but de nuire à notre oeuvre et de d'e A l'heure actuelle il y a un g congénères—qui ne voudront dan ni ici aux Etats Unis, ni dans les cu indirectement sont la patte du pour écrasser les hautes aspiration de notre peuple qui suivre le prog ment Association dont le but avé Quand nous considérons qu'a son étape dernière comme parti et que si les conducteurs viennent qui concerne la bonne conduite de Race dans un siècle sera ancantie tence. Les ennemis les plus puiss hors de la Race, et contre lesquel de la race est ce non entité de pr ticien; ce véreux et astucieux prog gne et sans amour-propria racia $1,000 pour son église, ou un don plus offrant et dernier enchérisse son honneur racial et il ne vit que le but d'étrangler les moindres en respirer une atmosphère indépend sa conscience pour faire grimace jour ou l'autre—soyez en persua aussi loin que le sacrilege perfecti De toutes les Races qui sont s les Races sont sous cette utele), la vieille qui puissent exister. La d'autres peuples par nos propres de servitude universelle, servitude termination de la Race. Les derniers efforts de ces chiens conchantes qui font la cour hommes à caractère vil et méprisa ces chiens de race, les derniers eff médiare d'une presse corproupe et est le manuis propos d'Ernest Ly more, ou le journal Afro-Americain lequel la Universal Negro Improve quelles semaines de cela, un proce pour avoir faussement accuse par verselle pour l'Avancement de la R et par la force d'armes la Républi Ces miserables savent qu'il n'mais dans le but de rendre confus pour éviter les consquiences qui pau- mation, ils ont fait miroir le "Garv la Universal Negro Improvement Le Liberia, jusqu'ici n'a pas re République Noire daas son développement mercial. Au contraire, la Universa la detenterice-de sa charte constitue et comme société elle est capitalise quand le gouvernement de Liberia tion officielle à la Universal Negro moment sera propice pour nous d'e quelques-mérisables fripons. J'ai l'honneur d'être Votre dévo LA REPONSE DE LA PERSE Elle n'est pas satisfaisante 56 WEST 135TH STREET NEW YORK, N. Y. ETATS UNIS D'AMERICA Téléphone Harlem 2877 nal hebdomadaire, paraisant chaque samedi, de la Race Négre et de l'Association Univ inancement de la Race et la Ligue de Comm Africaines. Marcus Garvey, Directeur-E ABONNEMENTS: Mats Unis $0.75 3 Mois. 1.25 6 Mois. 2.50 1 An. ements et insertions sont invariablement paye Administration et Rédaction 135TH STREET NEW YORK SAMEDI, LE 2 AOCT. 1924 de mauvais alois luttent contre ils cherchent à embouteiller le gra mondial—Ces calomniateurs disséne se moisson pour étouffer évolution la Race Négre. Salut: une je désir vous entretenir à propos d'un po endre pour nous prémunir contre les ennemis d'attirer votre attention sur les machinés sycophantes et les adulateurs de notre Race oueuvre et d'endommager le seul espoir actuelle il y a un groupe d'hommes sinistres ne voudront dans aucune circonstance étr Unis, ni dans les Antillés, ni ailleurs, et qu sont la patie du chat dont se servent les hautes aspirations et les louables ambition qui suivre le programme de la Universal Ne don doit le but avéré est de sauver la race. us considérons qu'actuellement la Race Négre nière comme partie intégrante de la civilisa ducteurs viennent à manquer de sagesse et bonne conduite de la Race dans la direction écule sera ancêtie ou exterminée, dans la lutte mis les plus puissants de la race ne sont pas et contre lesquels nous combattons, mais le non entité de prédicateur; ce Négre journe x et asucièux prédicant et est sans pude mour-propré racial et qui, pour une considé eglise, ou un don personnelle se glisse entre dernier enchérisseur. Ce prédicateur fait l'ial et il ne vit que sous la coulevrine de son le moindres emotions de la Race dans so nophère d'indépendance. Quand un hau our faire grimace de tout ce qu'il y a de sa soyez en persuadés—par des sentiers plei sacrilege perfectionné peut aller. Ses Races qui sont sous la tutelle des conducteurs cette utetele), la Race Négre a les conducteurs exister. La Race est vendue à d'aute par nos propres leaders. Ceci explique no verselle, servitude qui est voisine de l'esclavage la Race. ès efforts de ces hommes sans colonne vo qui font la courbette en présence de leurs ère vil et méprisable: ces hommes sans amme les derniers efforts, dis-jé de ces vereux ces corpurement et denie de toute convenan propos d'Ernest Lyons. Consul-Général de Litu Afro-Americain de Murphy feères est pu nal Negro Improvement Association a insu ment accuse par la voix de la presse L'Asso advancement de la Race Négre de vouloir prer garmes-la République de Liberia. ses savent qu'il n'existe pas de "Mouvement de rendre confuses les idées dans l'esprit d nsequences qui peuvent résultat d'un proc mit miroir le "Garvey Movement", tandis qu' gro Improvement Association. usqu'ici n'a pas refusé l'Offre de la Univers dans son développement industriel, agric taire, la Universal Négro Improvement As chaite constitutionnelle de la République elle est capitalisée pour la somme de $1,000. nent de Liberia trouvé nécessaire de faire a Universal Negro Improvement Association voice pour nous d'écouter les délire, et les bav oles fripons. d'être Votre dévoué serviteur. MARCUS GAR ASE DE LA URSE satisfaisante Mlle. Peabody f d'un "trust" po travaux de rech de la S. D. Un journal hebdomadaire, paralaisant chaque samedi, publié dans l'intérêt de la Race. Nègre et de l'Association Universale pour l'Avancement de la Race et la Ligue de Communauté Les Negres de mauvaia alois luttent contre leur propre race—Ils cherchent à embouteiller le grand mouvement mondial—Ces calomniateurs dissémient de la mauvaise moisson pour étouffer évolution de la Race Cette semaine je désir vous entretenir à propos d'un pas sérieux que nous devons prendre pour nous prémunir contre les ennemis farouches de notre liberté, et d'attirer votre attention sur les machinions aux quelles ont recours les sycophantes et les adulateurs de notre Race dans l'une but de nuire à notre oeuvre et d'endonmager le seul espoir de notre salue. A l'héure actuelle il y a un groupe d'hommes sinistres—nos propres congénères—qui ne voudront dans aucune circonstance être des Négres ni ici aux Etats Unis, ni dans les Antilles, ni ailleurs, et qui, directement eu indirectement sont la patte du chat dont se servent les étres serviles pour écrasser les haute aspirations et les louables ambitions de la masse de notre peuple qui suive le programme de la Universal Negro Improvement Association dont le but avéré est de sauver la race. Quand nous considérons qu'actuellement la Race Négre est arrivée à son étape dernière comme partie intégrante de la civilisation humaine, et que si les conducteurs viennent à manquer de sagesse et de tact en ce qui concerner la bonne conduite de la Race dans la direction voulu, la dite Race dans un siècle sera anéantie ou exterminée, dans la lutte pour l'existence. Les ennemis les plus puissants de la race ne sont pas ceux qui sont hors de la Race, et contre lesquels nous combattons, mais le réel ennemi de la race est ce non entité de prédicateur; ce Négre journaliste et politicien; ce vèreux et astucieux prédicant qui est sans pudeur, sans vergône et sans amour-propre racial et qui, pour une considération soit de $1,000 pour son église, ou un don personnelle se glisse entre les mains du plus offrant et dernier enchérisseur. Ce prédicateur fait l'abnégation de son honneur racial et il ne vit que sous la coulevrine de son "boss", dans le but d'étrangler les moindres émotions de la Race dans sons effort de respirer une atmosphère d'indépendance. Quand un homme a mis bas sa conscience pour faire grimace de tout ce qu'il y a de sacré, il Ira un jour ou l'autre—soyez en persuades—par des sentiers pleins d'ombres, aussi loin que le sacrilege perfectionné peut aller. De toutes les Races qui sont sous la tutèle des conducteurs (et toutes les Races sont sous cette tutèle), la Race Négre a les conducteurs des plus vieux qui puissent exister. La Race est vendue à d'autres Races, à d'autres peuples par nos propres leaders. Ceci explique notre condition de servitude universelle, servitude qui est voisine de l'extermination de la Race. Les derniers efforts de ces hommes sans colonne vertebrale, ces chiens couchants qui font la courbette en présence de leurs maîtres, ces hommes à caractère vil et mécrisable; ces hommes sans âme, sans gène, ces chiens de race, les derniers efforts, dis-jé, de ces vêux par l'intermédiaire d'une presse corrompue et denie de toute convenance politique, c'est le manuis propos d'Ermest Lyons, Consult-General de Liberia à Baltimore, où le journal Afro-Americain de Murphy frères est publié et contre lequel la Universal Negro Improvement Association a institué; il y a quelques semaines de cela, un procès avec dommages intéressés de $500.000 pour avoir faussement accuse par la voix de la presse l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Négre de vouloir prendre d'assaut et pour la force d'armes la République de Liberia. Ces miserables savent qu'il n'existe pas de "Mouvement de Garvey," mais dans le but de rendre confuses les idées dans l'esprit du peuple, et pour éviter les consequences qui peuvent résultat d'un procès pour diffimation, ils ont fait miroite le "Garvey Movement", tandis qu'ils veulent à la Universal Negro Improvement Association. Le Liberia, jusqu'ici n'a pas refuse l'offre de la Universal d'aider la République Noire dans son développement industriel, agricole et commercial. Au contraire, la Universal Negro Improvement Association est la detentrice de sa charte constitutionnelle de la République de Liberia, et comme société elle est capitalisée pour la somme de $1,000,000 or donc, quand le gouvernement de Liberia trouvé nécessaire de faire une opposition officielle à la Universal Negro Improvement Association, alors, le moment sera propice pour nous d'écouter les delires et les bavarderies de quelques-méprisables fripons. LONDRES. 24 juillet:—Suivant une dépêche de Tehéran au *Daily Mail*, la response du gouvernement persam à la note collective des représentants des puissances concernant le méritre du vice-consul des Etats-Unis, Robert W. Lambrie, est considérée comme non satisfaisante. Le gouvernement de Tehéran ne jette toute responsabilité pour l'incident et offre diverses excuses pour l'injection de la police. 135TH STREET BETATS UNIS D'AMERIQUE Europe Harlem 2077 paraissant chaque samedi, publié dans et de l'Association Universelle pour race et la Ligue de Communautés reus Garvey, Directeur-Editeur ANNEMENTS: Etranger 3 Mois.....$1,25 6 Mois.....2,00 1 An.....3,00 s sont invariablement payable d'avance eration et Rédaction NEW YORK, E. U. LE 2 AOUT. 1924 Alois luttent contre leur proprise embouteiller le grand mouvement alomniateurs dissémient de leur étouffer évolution de la Racine alut: intretenir à propos d'un pas sérieux de l'emunir contre les ennemis farouches,ention sur les machinions aux quelques adulateurs de notre Race dans l'union d'admager le seul espoir de notre salaire groupe d'hommes sinistres—nos propres aucune circonstance être des Négre Antillés, ni ailleurs, et qui, directement, chat dont se servent les étres servis et les louables ambitions de la majeur grame de la Universal Negro Improvement est de sauver la race. actuellement la Race Négre est arrivée intégrante de la civilisation humaine à manquer de sagesse et de tact en la Race dans la direction voulu, la dau pou exterminée, dans la lutte pour l'exécution de la race ne sont pas ceux qui nous combattons, mais le réel ennere indicateur; ce Négre journaliste et portant qui est sans pudeur, sans veu et qui, pour une considération soit personnelle se glisse entre les mains et la Ce predicante fait l'abnégation de sous la coulevrine de son "boss", dans notions de la Race dans sons effort de adance. Quand un homme a mis le tout ce qu'il y a de sacré, ilirau ces—par des sentiers pleins d'ombre,onné peut aller. pous sa tutelle des conducteurs (et toute Race Négre a les conducteurs des plus Race est vendue à d'autres Races, readers. Ceci explique notre condition qui est voisine de l'esclavage et de l'exommes sans colonne vertebrale, ce tout en présence de leurs maitres, coole; ces hommes sans âme, sans génie, dis-jes, de ces vérures par l'interruption de toute convenance politiques, consul-Général de Liberia à Ballet de Murphy frères est publié et contrément Association a institué, il y a avec dommages intérêts de $500,000 a voix de la presse l'Association Unique Négre de vouloir prendre d'assauge de Liberia. Xiste pas de "Mouvement de Garvey", les idées dans l'esprit du peuple, et avent resulter d'un procès pour diffuser Movement", tandis qu'ils veulent Association. Unise l'offre de la Universal d'aider la suppement industriel, agricole et comune Négro Improvement Association estonnelle de la République de Liberia pour la somme de $1,000,000 or donné nécessaire de faire une opposition Improvement Association, alors, le outter les delires et les bavarderies de sé serviteur. MARCUS GARVEY. Mlle. Peabody fondatrice d'un "trust" pour les travaux de recherche de la S. D. N. On ainonce la création par Mile Margaret · Christine Peabody de Cambridge, Massachusetts, d'une fondation pour faciliter les travaux de recherche de la Société des nations et pour partnetre de faire contrainte au public les résultats obtenus par la Société. Mile Peabody a fondé le Trust de Société des Nations pour prendre som de la repartition des fonds. (Le Courrier des Etais-Unis.) La France n'a pas outlié l'héroique simplifié avec laquelle ses enfants adoptifs des colonies se sont fait tuer pour elle. Partout ou il a fallu se sacrificier, les troupes noires ont été au premier rang, tout comme les enfants de la métropole. Ce sont des Sénégalais qui les premiers sont tomilés sous les vagues des gaz asphyxiants, qu'on ne connaissait pas encore, sur les lignes de l'Yser, ce sont des Sénégalais, des Malgachets et des Annamites qui sous Reims, avec les generaux Mangin et Gouraud, ont contribué de toute leur farouche vaillance à la seconde victorie de la Marne. Il était juste que la reconnaissance de la France leur fut publiquement marquée, aux lieux mêmes ou ils moururent. Aussi y avait-il une foule enorme, hier, pour assister à l'inauguration du monument, concu par le sculpture Moreau-Vauthier, qui leur a été eleve à Reims. Le président de la République avait tenu à se faire représenter à cette cérémonie par le colonel-Derendinger, de sa maison militaire. M. Daladier, ministre des colonies, présidait, entouré de M. Carde, gouverneur général de l'Afrique occidentale française; M. Terrasson de Fougère, gouverneur du Soudan; M. Fouri, gouverneur du Dahoney; M. Alfassa, gouverneur de la Côte d'Ivoire; M. Rabaud, maire de Casablanca; baron Lehman, ministre du Liberia; des ministres du Mexique et de Tahiti; du général Archinard, président du comité d'édirection du monument; des généraux Mordrelle, Marchand, Noguez, Benoit et Verraux, commandants du corps d'armée colonial de la défense de Reims; des députés Diagne et Candace, des attachés des ambassades polonaise et serbe. Les houseurs étaient rendus par un bataillon du 41e tirailleurs malgaches: Le général de division Archinard, au nom des troupes coloniales, a rendu un hommage d'admiration aux troupes noires pour le courage et la vaillance dont, elles ont fait preuve dans la défense de Reims. Il a fait justice de la campagne de denigrement mene par la propagande allemande contre les troupes noires, tant en ce qui concerne l'importance de leurs effectifs que le role qu'elle ont joué. Nos tirailleurs noirs, a dit le général Archinard, se sont conduits en bons Français; ils se sont montrés dignes de combattre soumis trois couleurs à côté de nous. "La vérité, c'est que les troupeux exotiques de toute origine engagés devant Reims entre les 26 mail en la laïn de juillet 1918 représentent au total une douzaine de bataillons, c'est-à-dire à peine le dixieme des troupes de toutes armes autres en ligne sur ce front. Elles s'y sont montées terribles pour les Allemands parce qu'elles les regardaient comme des sauvages combattant avec des armes deloyales, saccageant tout par amour du mal. Nos tirailleurs se battent bien, par amour de la France qui les traite avec égard, avec humanité, et avec justice, les mettant sur le même pied que ses autres enfants. Sous notre commandement, ils sont incapables de barbarie parce qu'ils sont naturellement disciplinés." Le general Archinard a cité quelques exemples de bravourse des noirs et s'est écrié en terminant : "Voilà les brasse que les Allemands traitent de brutes et de sauvages. Ils justifiant au contraire ce mot touchant qu'un des Sénégalais de la faneuse mission Marchand à travers l'Afrique dit un jour au capitaine Baratier : "Moi, y a noir, mais ta coeur blanc." M. Charles Roche, maire de Reims, en prenant possession du monument, a dit que la ville de Reims était fière d'avoir la garde et entretien d'un monument commémorant quelques-uns des faits les plus glorieux de l'histoire de la guerre. Il a manifesté sa reconnaissance au comité d'avoir choisi le sol de Reims pour ériger le monument commémoratif de l'héroïque armée noire. M. Daladier, ministre des colonies, a dit dans un langage émouvant quels sentiments d'admiration et de gratitude nous devions éprouver pour les braves enfants de nos colonies qui sont venus combattre pour libérer notre territoire. Rappelant la participation des colonies, dans la guerre, il a dit que 800.000 hommes de troupes noires avaient combattu pour la metropole, que nos colonies avaient largement souscrit aux emprunts durant la guerre et que plus de 30,000 hommes étaient tombés sur les divers champs de bataille. Devant la cité de Reims, la vieille ville des Sacres, les troupes noires ont écrit une des pages les plus glorieuses de notre histoire par leur bravoure, leur endurance et leur esprit de sacriace. M. le maréchal Foch a preside à Boulogne-sur-Mer l'inauguration du monument élevé au pied des remparts secuaires de la ville à la mémoire des 1,700 Boulnnafs morts pour la France. M. le maréchal Foch est arrivé à Boulogne à 11 h. 25 et a été requu à sa descente du train par le senateur-maire, le sous-préfet de Moulogne, le contre-amiral anglais Kelly, le général Moisson et les-personnalités du département et de la ville. Des fusiliers marins et le 100e d'infanterie rendaient les homeurs. Une foule enorme, qui accalmavec enthousiasme l'ancien commandant, en chef des armées alliées, était massée aux abords du monument. Le maréchal a, dans son magnifique discours, rappelé la place que tient Boulogne dans l'histoire de la guerre, et montra par quelques souvenirs saississants comment l'unie de commandement a permis auxarmées alliées de briser l'effetdésperpé des Allemands et d'obtenir la victoire. Après avoir refait un rapide historique du début des hostilités, le maréchal parla de la butaille de la Marne, de la période terrible de la guerre de tranchées et en arriva à 1917, que marque l'entrée en ligne de l'Amerique. "Pour répondre au danger qui menace et porter, des coups decisivant d'en recevoir, l'Allemand, dans un sursaut violent en 1918, va tenter de reprendre la direction et la maitrise, des évènements d'atheuer au plus toit la coalition en Europe, détruisse les armées alliées, britaniques, belges, françaises, avant l'entrée en scène des millions d'hommes, que prépare l'Amerique. "Il s'est libéré de la guerre en Russie; il en ramène le plus grand nombre de ses divisions à sa giganteque industrielle tout entière consacrée à la guerre, il a demandé un matériel formidable: canons, gaz avions, munitions. Il frappera chez l'adventure les arrives continue les avantages et les communications qui reliient; les mombardements par avions seront repétés sur les villes, les chemins de fer, les bases, les approvisionnements. Il y repandu, pense-t-il, la desorganisation dans ppoulations, mais ses efforts sont vains. Tordre et le moral sont partout maintenus, non sans des pertes-sérieuses, il est vrai. Les batilles de 1918 "Le 21 mars, il lance sur la Somme, contre les Britanniques, une première grande attacke, fortée de 50 divisions. Mais l'Union des alliés n'est pas un van mot, l'Officensive allemande est arrêtée avant d'avoir pu atteindre le noeud des chemins de f for d'Amriens. Vonam à l'appui des Britanniques 28 divisions françaises ont été mis en ligne entre l'Ooise et la Somme, en arrêté d'elles, 24 sont biennies en reserve. "Le 9 avril il repart contre les Britanniques dans un nouvel effort sur les deux rives de la Lys. Bientôt, il enleve Merville, puis Baillieu, et le 25. le mont Kennel qui domine les Flandres. Il n'est plus qu'60 kilomètres de boulogne et à 30 de Dunkerque. Il n'a pu à Apiense-separer les armées alliées. Dans les Flanders, il compte jeter les Britanniques à la mer et détruire les Belges. Mais de nouveau, les alliés unissent pour conjurer le danger 10 divisions françaises et 5 division de cavalerie (française sont arrivées dans le Nord. Elles ont put relever les divisions britanniques fatigues-appuyer les autres: tous, Britanniques. Français, Belge, couvent de lignes defensives la plaine des Flandres: ils arrêtent, des la fin d'avril, les progrès de l'ennemi. Dans quelques mois, ce sera de leur part la marche en avant sans discontinuer: ce sera la victorie après 53 mois de guerre et la fin de l'année 1918 les trouvera établis sur les deux rives du Rhin, en face d'une Allémagne réduite à merci. Songcens d ces temps d union sacre "Par ce retour sur le passé, dans cette ville qui a largement payé de ses enfants, nous avons vu pour quels principes supérieurs les nations allies ont successivement pris les armes et sont vennes se ranger sous la même banière en poserivant la victorie sans compter leurs sacrifices. "Nous avons vu aussi, comming les armées ont assuré le triomphe de la cause sacrée en s'y consacrant activement, avec la durée de l'energie, donne la plus parfaite utilisation. * si gagnent la force, des amortisseurs ou des procédures pour la délivrance devant les batailles de séparation de la paix, reportons nous par la pommes à ce sujet de Fiction. En- tour pour nous fixer la durée écho de la bataille, ear le champ d'honneur est ce theatre ou, loin des grandes cites, le feu de la rampe par sa nature rigoureuse perce bien des obscurités et ou le regard s'oile d'aucus des intérêts mesquins. Nos morts allies se dressent pour nous redire le devoir, saugavegard, main- tenir par l'umion franche et résolue fit leur force, la liberté qui fut leur but et qui consacra le triomphe des principes pour lesquels ils 'sont tombés." Une ovation formidable a eif faite à M. le marechal Foch qui a eie escorte par la foule dans Boulogne, jusqu'à la gare où il a repris le train le soir pour Pairs. LA REVOLTE AU BRESIL Les pertes des rebelies sont elevées WASHINGTON, 24 juillet...A mesure que les combats argument à Sao Paulo entre les troupes du gouvernement brésilien et les forces revolutionales, les rapports de vievement de plus en plus confus en ce qui concerné le nombre des blesses et des tuches. Un résumé des communiques recu aujourd'hui par le département d'Etat dit "qu'on croit que les rumeurs exagéré le chiffre des pertes". Ce résumé ajoute: "On croit qu'au moins mille civils ont été tues, malgré que les dépêches de Sao Paulo affirment que de 1,000 à 4,000 ont été tues et blessés. Les troupes d'attaque sont responsable, pour la majore partie des pertes. La plupart de ceux qui ont été tues ou blessés par les troupes revolutionnaires ont été frappes par des ballerpes, quoique certaines morts soient dues à des éclats d'ohus." "De 70 à 80 personnes ont été tues ou blesses dans le théâtre Apollo, situe dans le brazil, et qui était rempli de retinguisse la puite du 20 juillet hors-squil tut frappée par un ohus." "Presque tous les combats les plu- pliers ont lieu pendant la mifi de lignes en débris des limites cà- de la ville." POLITIQUE JAPONAISE Un rapprochement avec les Soviets TOKIO.24 juillet. A une série extraordinaire aujourd'hui, le cabinet a adopté une nouvelle ligne de conduite envers la Russie. D'après laquelle on croit que le gouvernement serait pret à reconnaître le gouvernement des Soviets. Cette nouvelle politique proposée par le ministre des affaires étrangères, le baron Shidehara, est considerée généralement comme tendant à fixer le rapport entre la Russie et le Japon. On estime également qu'elle facilitera la reprise des relations diplomatique car ces deux nations. Des negotiations a cet effet sont en cours depuis plusieurs années et sont actuellement suspendues en attendant le retour à Dakin de M. Koukichi Yohizawa, ministre du Japon en Chine. La décision prise par le gouvernement aujourd'hui tormenta la base des instructions que le ministre remportera à Dekin, et qu'il interprétera grâce aux faits qu'il a contrôler au cours de sa tournée dans la Sakaline septentrionale. Le retourn de M. Yoshizawa s'écinture la semaine prochaine et l'on croit qu'il rependra ses conversations avec M. Karakhan aus-fot La question du Soudan a doublé bien hier à un important débat à la Chambre des députés du Caire. Le premier ministre Zagloul pacha a affirme que les Soudanais ont manifesté leur loyauté à l'Egypte de l'Egypte, que de régime égyptien a le agrément et qu'ils désirent continuer à faire partie de l'Egypte. Mais c'est en libérant leurs pays de passe occupation étrangère qu'il sera reellement possible aux Soudanais d'affirmer leurs sentiments. "Bien que l'atmosphère actuelle soit trouble, a ajouté Zagloul pacha, il est du devoir du gouvernement égyptien de saisir cette occasion pour proclamer les droits de l'Egypte sur le Soudan et exigir sa restauration." Après cette déclaration, la Chambre a adopté les conclusions continues dans le rapport de la commission des finances, et qui stipulent qu'à l'avenir l'Egypte ne sera plus astreinte à payer les frais entraîmes par l présence de troupes britanniques en Egypte. (Le Courrier des Etats-Unis.)* PARIS, 24 juillet.—Les journaux regrettent l'etat stationnaire de la conférence et l'attribuent généralement à l'intransigeance des bänquiers et dû Gouverneur de la Banque, d'Angletreer. Le Journal dit: "Il est émouvant de voir le choc Herriot-MacDonald et les réalités. Le Petit Journal souligne que M. Herriot declara: "Nous gardons de la fermeté dans notre bonne volonté". Dans le Maître M. de Jouvenel écrit: "Désaisir la Commission des reparations et la Société des nations de la sécurité des nations après les leur avoir confiéz, c'est faire infliger à l'Angletterre un démeniti par l'Angletterre." L'ONDRES. 24 juillet.—Le conflit d'opinion entre les délegues français à la conference interaliee et les financiers anglais et américains en ce qui concerne les garanties pour l'empunt allennant précus dans le projet Dawes, reste le même aujourd'hui, d'après des enseignements de bonne source. Malgré les réunions officielles et non officieuses de ce matin entre les divers délegues, aucune solution n'a encore été trouvée. La relation principale a euilien à Downing Street ou MM. Herriot de France. Themis de Belgique, Kelibg des États-Unis et De Stefani d'Italia ont cause pendant deux heures avec M. MacDonald. On attache beaucoup d'importance aux allèes et venues du secretaire d'etat Hughes et du secretaire du président Mélion de États-Unis, qui ont du mal à convaincre Louisdore que leur mission ici n'est mlement officielle. Au début de la conference on s'attendait à tels résultats, grâce à la participation de États-Unis, que les observateurs restent convaincens, qu'il sera encore possible aux deux membres du cabinet américain de trouver une solution à cette situation sans issue malgré le caractère non officiel de leur voyage. Malgres que la commission de banquement et des sanctions ne soit pas reunie en sance plenière, les membres; dont le premier rapport n'avant aucunement satisfait le financier, ont eu de nombreux-conversations avec les banquiers américains et anglais dans le but d'arriver à un accord. Tout ce qui entrant affirmer en ce qui concerne L'usage actuelle est qu'il reste encore un grand nombre de matentuels à colaireit. L'usageier, se declarent necontents des résultats obtenus par la Commission des reparations en tant qu'arbitre et insistent sur la nécessité d'un pacte formel entre toutes les pun-sances, engageant à l'entre prudente aucune meure ici avant qu'ils consentent à souscrire à un emprunt allemand. La delegations, française insiste sur le fait que ce coût impose un premier pas vers la destruction du traité de Vosnielles et une infraction à la souveraineté de la France. la supremie de la chance. La tension était enere presque au même point lorsque les zélogues décidèrent c'ajouter les conversations pour se rendre au "garden party" du somyerain anglais, à Buckingham Hall, cet après-midi. Un observateur américain pasant la situation en revue declare que malgré l'apparence d'une impasse il n'y a aucune raison pour être pessimiste. Il a insiste sur le Laft que le rapport Dawes était tonjourné le soulsoir de l'Europe et a prédict que la réalisation des résultats économiques et politiques d'un échec de ce projet, aénerait les partis opposés à une entente et servirait à mettre en montre le plan des experts. Les banquiers'affirment qu'ils cherchent nullement à exercer la poindre pression vis-à-vis de M. Herriot. Ils n'ont, encore soumis aucune formule et n'ont aucunement l'intention, d'en soumettre; ils ont donné aux acceptables pour la garantie de l'emprunt allenaud et ils attendent la publication d'une formule s'appuyant sur les bases qu'ils ont fournies avant de sanctionner l'emprunt. On suppère également que M. Hgrirot fasse; certaines concessions pour la durée de l'emprunt en ce qui concerne, les manquements et les sanctions. Il est certain que l'attitude de M. Hérirot serait critique à son retour à Paris mais il pourrait se défendre en distant qu'il désirait sauver la France de l'isollement politique. la préserver de la chute certaine an cas où la conférence n'aboutirait pas et surtout sauver la projet Dawes. Les Américains se sont promands et ont pu causer avec la roi et la reine d'Angletterre et le prince de Galles ou cours du "garden party" domène dans le jardin à l'arrieire du Buckingham Palace cet après-midi. Trois puille personnes se trouvaient invitées parmi lesquelles un grand nombre d'avocats américains. Le roi et la reine suivis du prince de Galles et escortes de leur suite sortirent du palais pendant une averse et trouverent leurs invites les attendant sous des parapuies. Après la présentation de M. Herriot et de M. Theunis de Belgique, les souverains se arient presenter le secretaire et Mme Hughes. Les restes de la famille impéraile de Russie M. André Salmion a continué, pour le Matin, son enquête sur les restes de la famille impériale de Russie, dont nous avons parlé. Un familier de M. de Giers, à qui le général Janin, sur les instructions du grand-duc Nicolas, a remis la cassette, contenant les cendres, a déclaré: "Il ne sera jamais permis à M. de Giers d'inquer où sont deposés les restes de la famille impériale. Aucun Russe informe ne parlera. (C'est-pour nous une question de sentiment.) Le juge d'instruction Sokolof, qui a-instrut le proces des meurtriers, et qui est au courant des moindres détails de cette affaire, habite Paris. Consulté ce sejt-il, il a répondu: "Oui, les cendres de l'empereur Nicolas II et de la famille imperiale sont aujourd'hui en France. Les Ruses en sont entièrement redevables au général Jaini, grace à qui elles ont pu être sauvées." Traite d'extradition entre la Roumanie et les Etats- Unis HICAREST. 24 juillet. — Un traité ayant trait à l'Extradition et a été signé hier entre la Roumanie et les Etats-Unis par le ministre des affaires étrangères Duca et le ministre des Etats-Unis, M. Jav. Le tunnel sous la Manche La décision de M. MacDonald de commette au comité de défense imperiale la question de la construction du tunnel sous la Mantec a cause une satisfaction générale dans les milieux parlentaires. Le comité de defense se remira dans le courant de la présente semaine, et en assure que l'examen de la proposition presente à la Chambre sera prorsivi avege toute la diligence possible, afin de donner effet à une recommandation vicille de deux generations. Mettez vos avis dans le Courrier Haitien Voulez-vous faire connaître vos produits à Haiti? Voulez-vous conquérir le marché d'Haiti? Voulez-vous augmenter le chiffre de vos affaires dans de notables proportions? Envoyez votre réclame ou vo- tre annonce au COURRIER HAITIEN Quotidien paraissant à Port au Prince. Capitale de la Républi- que d'Haiti. C'est le journal le plus lu, le plus repanda et le plus populaire. On ne perd ni son temps ni sont argent quand on donne une ammeau au Courrier Haitien. P. O. B. 208. Administration et reduction, 322 Rue du Mexique, 322, Port-au-Prince, Haiti. you, also, when shaped toward giving the subscribers and readers the acme information, must especially receive any explanation, and to this end, if your name appears on this list, we would appreciate your early communi- cation. Again, if the name of a sub- criber known personally to you is recorded at any time on these lists, it would be considered an act of grace if the matter was brought either to the subscriber's or to our attention. Richard Lawyer, Dementor, Mo. No The Universal Negro Improvement Association is now starting to carry out its colonization plans for helping in the cultural, industrial, agricultural, economic, educational and social development of the black republic of Liberia, west coast of Africa, as a permanent home for the scattered Negroes of the world who desire to live in a country of their own where they may enjoy the benefits of real freedom, liberty and democracy. The good people of Liberia anxiously welcome to their country their hearts and their ideals the sober-minded industrious, law-abiding, ambitious Negroes of America, West Indies, South and Central America and Canada who desire to settle among them and become a part of a peaceful growing black nation. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is now helping in this direction as the Jews are helping to build and restore Palestine. The Association has undertaken to develop four colonies in Liberia, the first to be built on the Cavalla River, to which the first group of colonists is expected to sail in September of 1924 from New York and regularly thereafter. They are now raising the first two million ($2,000,000) dollars for the building of the Cavalla colony. The following plans are to be carried out for the building of each and every one of the four colonies, all government buildings, however, to be under the direction of the Liberian Government and all persons shall observe the laws of the Republic of Liberia accordingly: BUILDING PLANS Government 1. Court House and Post Office. 2. Town Hall. a. Public Safety 1. Police Station 2. Fire Protection 3. Hospital Community Interest and Entertainment 1. National Theatre 2. Churches (2) 3. Large Public Hall 4. Public Park. Public Education 1. Public Library 2. Public Schools (2) 3. Public High School (1) 4. College of Arts and Sciences 5. Trade School and Engineering Works. Public Utilities 1. Electric Light and Power Plant 2. Water Filtration Plant 3. Sewage System and Sewage Disposal Plant a. Transportation Facilities 1. Roads, Streets and Pavements 2. Wharf and Dock and Water Front Improvement 3. Railroad, 4-15 miles. b. Commissaries (2) c. Domitories (2) All those who desire to help the Negro under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in developing himself are asked to subscribe to the fund of two million ($2,000,000) dollars now being raised for the promotion of the Cavalla Colony. The first group of engineers will sail in a few days to start construction work for the accommodation of the first group of colonists who will leave in September. Please help this fund with a substantial donation. Address your donation to the "Colonization Fund, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th street, New York, U. S. A." All substantial donations will be acknowledged by letter and by publication in The Negro World. Small donations will be acknowledged in The Negro World weekly. THE FUND Marcus Garvey ... $100.00 Mrs. Marens Garvey ... 50.00 William C. Kitter ... 25.00 New York Division U. N. L. A. ... 250.00 Mrs. Loola Warden, Columbus, Ohio ... 5.00 G. E. Barpes and others, Victoria de Lastunas, Oriente, Cuba ... 25.65 Mrs. P. S. Watterhouse, New Orleans, La ... 15.00 Mrs. Peter Jackson and others of the Milwaukee Division Universal Negro Improvement Association ... 93.10 Webb, Harris. 300 Second Street Lackawanna, N. Y. Unclaimed; not found. R. F. Isler, Moore Haven, Fla. Removed; left no address. George Thomas, Arkes, Ariz. No such post office in State named. R. L. Grolland, Simpson, Texas. No such post office in State named. Lee Oscar Mason. 2231 East 23rd Street, Lorain Ohio. No such number. H. Kelley, St. Louis, Mo. Rock 15. Insufficient address. S. Jones, R. F. D. I. Box 18, Panna. Mo. No such post office in State named. A. B. Lambright. 224 West William Street, Joliet, Ill. Unclaimed; not found. Thomas Wesley, Detroit, Mich., care of Droya Contract. Co. Unclaimed. W. G. Smith, Marville, Ark., Route 3. Box 116. No such post office in State named. Willie Cooper, Camp No. 21. Brandy Station, Pa. Not found. J. W. Rowles, R. I. Box I. Cansville Va. Not found. Oscar Jones, Foxville, Va. Not found. Sandy White, R. I. Bennett, Va. Not found. J. W. Whitehurst, Copenhill, Va. Not found. All those who desire to help the Negro under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in developing himself are asked to subscribe to the fund of two million ($2,000,000) dollars now being raised for the promotion of the Cavalla Colony. BISHOP I. E. GUINN The first group of engineers will sail in a few days to start construction work for the accommodation of the first group of colonists who will leave in September. Please help this fund with a substantial donation. Address your donation to the "Colonization Fund, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th street, New York, U. S. A." All substantial donations will be acknowledged by letter and by publication in The Negro World. Small donations will be acknowledged in The Negro World weekly. Friend of U. N. L. A. Francisco, Prov. Camagury, Cuba Mrs. Lucy Johnson, Cincinnati, Ohio Other donations Motor Corps: Unia, Pittsburgh, Pa. Mrs. Mallinda Hopkins, Chicago, Ill. Laura Lee Div., No. 450, Lumberport, W. Va. New Orleans Div., New Orleans, La. Richmond Div., No. 193, Richmond, Va. Mrs. Mary Belgrave, Boston, Mass. Blue Island Division, Blue Island, Jill. Brownsville Division, Brownsville, Okla. Mrs. Annie Darden, Columbus, Ohio. J. W. Green, Seattle, Wash. E. A. Nibbs, Seattle, Wash. N. W. Hudgins, Seattle, Wash. A. M. Brown, Seattle, Wash. C. D. Cristman, Seattle, Wash. J. B. Martin, Seattle, Wash. Nellie E. Brown, Seattle, Wash. Mr. Rufus A. Reid, Seattle, Wash. H. Maitland, Seattle, Wash. Mattie L. Maitland, Seattle, Wash. W. A. McLine, Seattle, Wash. S. P. Moore, Seattle, Wash. Joseph Lynch, Seattle, Wash. Sarah Lynch, Seattle, Wash. A friend, Seattle, Wash. Marie Jones, Seattle, Wash. Wilford Edwards, Seattle, Wash. Frank C. Williams. James Moore, Seattle, Wash. J. D. Nelson, Seattle, Wash. E. Chambers, Seattle, Wash. Jennie Ellis, Seattle, Wash. Geo. F. Carter, Seattle, Wash. Nannie R. Webb, Seattle, Wash. Maude Keizer, Seattle, Wash. Joseph Keizer, Seattle, Wash. B. Nine 'pieces' of literature, namely, 1. The Bible, with music. 2. Judgment of God at the Last Day, Two Racial Songs, with music. 3. A Ritual of Book, Negroes' Paulus, Legal Advice. 4. The Principle of Theology, All of them. 5. The Great History Work of Negro Industry of the American Negro Man and their Work. 6. The Great History Work of gifting on page 211. This is the History and Program of a Race. It is the great and important work of Negroes and those who read it will have a dif- ferent idea of the American Negro. A busi- ness goes with this book. Price 8.99. TO A Book of 209 Ways of Business Invoice, and to Make your Money Make Money. The Key of the White Money. Success in the Business World, and Make Money. All you have to do is read this book, pick out the next of pictures that you desire to go into. If you have knowledge to every Negro who wishes to be His Negro, you must letter with this book. Price $2.00. A book of the Life and Work of Buster K. Washington. A business letter given with $9.99. Price $2.00. A work of Paul Louis Johnson. A business letter given with $9.99. Price $2.00. All business orders must be made pay- able to the U.S.A. This is off the price of the business letter. Do not be sure of G.O.D. to know the terms may. For other inquiries, contact a 2-sheet stamp an- d a picture copy. Every Man Who Has Lost the Vital Force of Youth May Be Restored Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower AT YOUR DROGGIST OR DIRECT FROM Queens Mail Order House P. O. B. O. JAMAICA, N. Y. Mr. Samuel Dorfman, New York, N. Y. Manager Harlem Printing Shop, New York, N. Y. Fredrick A. Stoles Co., New York, N. Y. J. H. & C. K. Eagle, Inc., New York, N. Y. Mrs. Lyman H. Bloomingdale, New York, N. Y. Delahield, Thorne & Burleigh, New York, N. Y. A new book it is said to have been made by a scientific study of Serbian mountain people who, sometimes say, live longer than any other people. It is said this discovery should add many years to lives of people in all parts of the world and quickly restore many strength, youthful vigor, grace and beauty lost by neglect or abuse. Scientists agree that the secret of health and vioris in the internal glands and, if these glands are stimulated and kept in normal activity, man might live forever and alliments such as obesity,allow complexion,of weight,poor memory,premature achillity,scrawny neck,restlessness at night,pains,headaches,loss of dependency,etc.,should disappear. PARENTS, MEMBERS of the The difficulty encountered by the medical staff for the glanditis. This new discovery is simple, and it is the result of the research. Special Pleas in Drugpain and Aspirate by the Grace or Dame AT YOUR DRUGGIST OR DIRECT FROM P.O.B. in Their Town and Earn a Good Commission to Use as Their Own Pocket Money All the enemy Negro Newspapers are fighting the, Universal Negro Improvement Association. Your best answer to them is a larger circulation of the NEGRO WORLD in your community. If you are a loyal member and want to help, see to it that the Negro World goes into every home. If you have any children of school age send in ($2.00) two dollars for a child's Agent batch of Negro Worlds to start the child for the first week. After the first week's sale send in money every week for as many papers as the child can handle. Let the child go to all the colored people in the neighborhood and make customers for the NEGRO WORLD, your own paper. Write Business Manager, Negro World, 58 West 135th Street, New York City. taken in the privacy of the home. It was brought to the attention of the Allan Laboratories, a great faith in its restorative power that they have arranged to make it available to all. Vim-Eta, and is asked to produce almost immediate results, that indications being imprinted on the patient's behalf and returns of youthful vital. The results obtained by scientific tests were no longer needed for everyone interested in long life, youthful vital and health to test it without the slightest risk. All you need do is send your vital and health to the Laboratory, Dept, 70, St. Louis, Mo., and they will send you a full-use box of Vim-Eta, pay postman only $2 and postage. Foreign orders must be accompanied by cash. If you wish to notify the laboratory and your money will be promptly refunded in full. Anyone should feel comfortable in this trial offer, as it is fully guaranteed. Adv. Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and tetter the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever, offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been bald ten years. We can prove it. two more times since the war began queuing the -prairie-park district, brought here by Lawrence Milton, below for research in state of Kentucky Delaware. Mr. Wunder -the one pursued of which started a year ago Carson western China. The trip, in which special counsel was made for use of early Buddhist印度的 carved, the expedition along the ancient trade route I to India, and north to the Gobi Desert to an old city, now in ruins, of which Mankhon Pablo cultivated, six centuries ago, for his forty-day journey to the Great Khan's capital, Karakorum. At the ancient city, which Pole called Ekalina, neither vegetable nor animal life in now possible. The camels with which the expedition proceeded were halted eight miles in the rear and were used to haul water to the excavating party. Douglas Surrounds City The desert has advanced its frontiers, Mr. Warner said, and has surrounded the city, of which the walls still stand, their sun-baked bricks etched and worn by the blowing sand, but with the gateways, curtain walls and basilics still plainly discernable. Fine specimens of stucco sculpture, the bronze mirror and other finds were dug from the ruins. Mr. Warner went in search of relics of the development of art in China which followed the visits of the ADAM'S MENTHOL, BALSAM COUGHDROPS NET WEIGHT 1 1/2 oz ADAM'S NAME ON EACH DROP Druggists, Dealers and Agents! You Need Our Headline Candies Read a Cocky Stamp for Sample and Participation. ADAMS CHOCOLATE CO. 128 Lexus Avenue New York City IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE and REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Oppente Harlem Hospital CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY 101 West 141st Street REGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE FEET TROUBLES THEY INJURE THE NERVES CROWN The care, valuable service and world knowledge sought in the positions of Hypnosis, telepathy, personal mental training and other patients. This position requires mild training and other patients. This position requires a minimum of 800 hours in FREE Hypnosis or your own minimum of 800 hours in FREE Hypnosis. You may also offer your own service with and older patients. You may offer your own service with and older patients. Relaxation is the most perfect, complete and easy learned mastered in the world. You may only 8,200 plus postage paid. Both positions will be included FREE. Both positions will be included FREE. $25 cash in advance as required by post office. STRANUE POWER: Are you unidentified, unhappy, in doubt, unlucky, troubled, not well? Write confidently to, Grace Gray Do Long, "The Little White Woman," 1200 W. 12th St., Chicago, IL 60611. Make request freely for information, advice, assistance pertaining to matters discussed in this newsletter. Postage for reply only you wish to do gratuitously. Write this believed woman immediately. GRACE GRAY DO LONG CHICAGO, IL 60611 Blood Purifier Are you unidentified with blood, serum, plasma, blood filtration, anticoagulation, rheumatism, asthma, oedema, runny eyes, sinusitis, headache, home blood, blood transfusion, kidney disease? If your body is full of white blood cells, ote, hemoglobin, platelets, platelet protein I114, address R. D. Wesley, 801 71st, Chicago, IL. and early master of the English language game and long known quantify in the English literature from England, which he enjoyed of all kinds. Much of his writings, and game are conventions into early papers or Tudal maps by central Asian warriors. His work is estimated to be about 1400 years. Histop of Middle Century Found. What he termed the point of the optical illusion is a glance of the middle century woodblock in medieval China, not a Buddha, but one of the attendant gods. Mr. Warren told of discovering be- tween the West Indies, North America, etc.; baggage weight, etc., attended to. THOMAS and THOMAS Steamship Agents 254 West 153rd Street Phone BRANHURST 0024 THE MYSTIC KEY LUCK is in the Bay of Bengal Key which diags open at three-fifths body depth which wavers toll could mayer open—the doors to the rechanted garden. Get GOLD. Happiness found in the garden. Get GOLD. Happiness found in the garden. Get GOLD. Gold P. $1.60. Gearing Silver $1.60. Peak watch, watch chain, in fallen or pum. Pay N. A. Nesbitt, Park New Bridge, New York. Mr. Prof. A. M. Mishner, M.A., S.T.D. A book which a M. Mishner ought to read. Should be read on all thinking people. Cloak. $1.99. Price. $1.16. peroid. Order from: 1234 Main St. Boz 41 Willowhurst, Ohio. 866 is a Prescription for Colda, Grippe, Dengue Fever, Constipation, Billious Head- aches and Malarial Fever. E A T Freshly cooked food by experienced cooks; prepares excellent West Indian and Ameri- can dishes at reasonable rates; by day or week. Dishes very directible and appetizing. Call and make arrangements. I. PINDER, Manager 211 West 13th St., N. Y. C. REMOVAL NOTICE The Norfolk Division. No. 20 will move into its new hall, 1062 Church street, on the corner of Church and Denby at. August 1, 1924. BELOW PAR FROM STUBBORN BLOOD DISEASES? Weekened vitality, kidney, bladder trouble, lameness, etc. — Markhowe Robbins Compound, and Blood Warrior. Weekened wound care. FREE book, plain enclosure sealed. Markhowe Jarb, State St., Chicago, IL (Over Bldg.) MAPS OF AFRICA Every Negra should have a map of Africa in his home. Prices 25c, 50c, $1, $1.50, $2 & upwards. For sale by A. L. WOODLEY 138 West 131st Street, New York N. Y. Lucky Charms, Lodestones, Secrets, Occult Books FREE CATALOG. BOX 55 STATION 1 NEW YORK Urinary obstructions, stricture, cholera, gastrointestinal operation — no instruments — no pain — no danger — no detention from business. FREE RICKSON, 292 Mace Ridge, Kansas danger—no detention from business. FREE BOOK sent sealed in plastic wrapper. DR. A. J. WENDERSON, 507 Mace Bldg., Kansas Clip, Mo. PERSONAL WORKING (GHI) wants correspondent (at West Fourth St., Illinois) alia (at West Fourth St., Illinois) FOR SALE SHOOTERS to sell photography. Apollo Studio 212 East 11th Street, Salary and commission. SHOP SHOP 622 Lenox Avenue; basement. Doing good business. FOR SALE, CHEAP! Four room apartment; all improvements. Phone Bradhurst 1590. ARTHUR BRIERBANE said, "A piece of California real estate is a piece of gold." We are owners of 46 lots, which are now offered. New is your opportunity to earn a lot which upgrades a fortune to you later on. For any with Sam R. Mallowes Realty Co. Licensed and Benedict Hacker, 1333 Central Avenue, Los Angeles, California. HAND LADYRY and FATTERINK Establish. We want 13th street, call all day. Mitchell. SOJA FOUNTAIN; LET YOUR BALSENN call and show you our combination Kompact Fountain and Refrigerated Display Kompact Products Corporation, 3 West 433 Street. Phone Penn 7696. FOR RALLE—100 lot located in Allensworth colony, California; consult W. P. Bord, 122 Percham Street, near Buffalo, N. Y. SOJA FOUNTAIN and STORE FIXTURES. We have several bargains in both new and used store furniture; easy monthly payments. GENERAL, PRODUCTION CO. 3 West 42d Street Phone Penn 7694 FOUR LOTS—Three at Westwood, M. J., one at Waltonne, M. J. Interested parties 160 West 136th St., Apl. 34, care of Billy. FOR BAL.—Awarded in high-class classes to be housed, 164 West 136th St., Apl. 64. SERVICED LAWNROOM SINCELLANEOUS RECORDS—STAIR AND WOOLSALE Ship to your prestigious Hotel for expert repairing in Yankee, New York, factory district. Latest prices. Latest information. A HIGH DEMANDING—It pays the pre- sented rates everywhere. Duction with Wing Cedar Barber School, 103 West 12th Street, New York. WATER—Salt water for private offices and restaurants. Salt water for swimming pools. Salt water for bathrooms. ACCOUNTING—Accounting services for businesses. Accounting services for businesses. Accounting services for businesses. CARPENTRY—We can help you with carpentry and construction. We can help you with carpentry and construction. We can help you with carpentry and construction. BIG A WORK CAN BE MARKED BIG and equally able to improve our pursuit of excellence. Dale Curved Town Coach to the eminent, Positively the greatest coach in the world. This is one of the biggest opportunities ever offered to players. Every year he is named by an offensive coaches in the leading newspapers in the United States. He is also named by most media and broadcast. This in your eye big chance to make some real modeling opportunities. We are an executive Distributors, Chastisers, Team. BEST SUIT FOR AGENTS AGENTS: Wendy Wendy lives close shopping big amortement of. Sweet fabrics for men's mo- ture-ware. We are biggest peddle and give every active agent his own matt shampoo. Knickerbocker Tailoring Company, 121 Pooria, Chicago. AGENTS—Make 310 a day calling Le Daisy toliet articles, perfume and medicine; used and recommended by Mamie Smith. & Paris, Teen. Write Tyson & Co., Brew & Paris, Teen. WANTED A WHOLEBALLS dealer of olders wants to get in connection with Cuban manufacturer, Write, Richarda, 309 West 130th St., New York City. U. S. Government positions—Men, women, 18 vacation. Common education usually sufficient. List positions obtainable free. Write immediately. Franklin Institute, Dept. N. 74 Rochester, N. Y. THE ADDRESS of colored real estate agents Island, to colored people. James J. Oliver, Sylvester and Baltis Streets, Jamaica, L. I. ALL MEN, WOMEN, BOYS, GIRLS, 12 to 18 willing; to accept Government positions, $100-$300, traveling or stationary, write Mr. Jament, 422, St. Louis, Mo. Immediately. FIREMEN, brakemen, baggagemen, sleeping car, in porters, baggemen, $140-$250, other merchandise. 206 Railway Bureau, East St. Louis, Ill. AGENTS WANT—Men and women make 88 per day introducing dress goods and other merchandise. Samples free. Economy House, 11 Grand Street, New York. MEN and WOMEN in every town to sell our distinctive cards and social stationery. Forman Printer, 143, Plantville, Conn. TO LET . APARTMENTS—Five and six rooms. 83 St. Nobleman Place. FIVE ROOM APARTMENT—Electric light steam heat, hot and cold water. Apply 3 Nast 115th Street. Janitor. APARTMENTS—Six rooms and bath; 2187 Fifth Avenue, near 123d Street, N. Lovell. APARTMENTS—Five rooms all improve their appearance. Apply 45 Myrtle Avenue, or phone Cumberland 1295. Room on State Street. NEATLY furnished room, with use of kitchen, 2001 Fifth Avenue, near 123th St. Apartment, 2-K. TWO ROOMS—Front, furnished; suitable for an apartment. Apply 124 West 125d St., three fights up west side. Mrs. Hermans. ROOMS TO LET—Neatly furnished; couple or single. Apply 29 West 125th Street. Morgan Call evening between 6 and 9. NEAT, furnished rooms with use of kill- ing equipment. Apply $ 80 and $ 60 per week. Apply Real, 250 W. 152d Street, Apt. 10, call evening after 6 p.m. NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS—420 Avenue, Mrs. Dixon; call after P.M. TO LET - Furnished room; couple or single 25 West 153rd Street; one flight - Payne. TO LET - Neatly furnished room; gentleman preferred. 41 St. Nicholas Place, Apt. 22; phone Andubon 4630. Take 7th Avenue bus; get off 65th Street. ROOMS to let: furnished or unfurnished, T. A Marshall, 65 East 130th St. FURNISHED APARTMENT — Apply 222 Seventh Avenue, near 134th Street; three fights up - SPENCER. PRIVATE ROOMS TO LET - Furnished and unfurnished; all improvements. 4 West 129th Street, Apt. 21 - F. Carrington. TO LET - FURNISHED ROOM FOR ONE OR TWO. 246 West 129th Street, Apt. 25 TO LET - FURNISHED ROOMS, 41 West 129th STREET, APT. 41. TO LET - FURNISHED ROOMS, 324 West 125th STREET, 1 FLIGHT EAST SIDE - THOMSON. LARGE light room. furnished; reasonable price; 606 St. Nicholas Avenue - YATES. REASONABLE, LIGHT, ELEGANT. FURNISHED ROOMS - THOMSON, 255 W. 14th St. APT. 18. ROOMS 155 Eldenbrook Avenue, Apt. 1; near 145th Street - F. CARRINGTON. FOUR furnished or unfurnished rooms for rent; private. 235 Wkth 152d Street. LARGE FURNISHED ROOM—2121 Fitch Avenue, near 132d Street, two sights up south; call before 5 p.m. FURNISHED RUITE for three men, women of business couple, with or without kitchen and dining room. 83 60 to 85.00. 222 West 132d Street. Two unfurnished rooms large, freest. Applay Quintana. 60 East 132t St. Phone Marlum 7680. TO LET—Furnished room; private; modern roommate. Apply Bennett. 243 West 132d Street. PRIVATE ROOM—Furnished (privileges): working people only. comba Avenue. MRF. MOORE (evening). TWO FURNISHED ROOMS for gentlemen, with raised people. Catt. Marble 3110. UNFURNISHED APARTMENT—Poor light rooms; all improvements. 217 W. 132t St. LARGE. FURNISHED ROOMS—Private; kitchen. Privileges. 2338 Seventh Avenue. ANDERSON. NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS—Private; private. 2094 Fifth Ave. corner 132th st. Mostly furnished. Private Room for rent. 327 West 132t St. third floor. ELEGANT FURNISHED ROOM—APR. 11. 1874 WEEK, 1978街. FURNISHED ROOM TO LBST—900 W. 181st BROOK, Apr. 6. Fortune Telling THE WEEKLY WEEK OF THE MAGIC WORLD is the time when immortal millions of the world will remember who are getting dis- graved and who hate them. The best they can do is to give up, that nobody should what he can do until he writes the story in writing for every one of us. Remember, the sun held "tire" and he got away from the hands when he was almost caught. The young kids made "try," and he found that his now, which would take him over hedges and dishes and up where his father was singing. As now Negroes let us try, for there is no hill too steep to climb, no clay too stiff to try to plow; no field too wet to try to drain no rent too big to try to mend. By many strokes men fall great oaks. What man has done man can do; what has never been done can be done. Do you wish to make something of yourself? Begin now in earnest, for where there is a will there is a way. Remember the sun shines for all. The road up the hill may be hard, but at any rate it is open, and they who set stout heart against steep hill may plush it yet. What is hard to bear will be sweet to remember. Believe in God and click to hard work and the mountain will be removed. S. W. DWYER. Barthe. Cuba. To the Editor of The Negro World. I am not a member of the U. N. I. A. but a well wisher. But best of all how I do enjoy reading these hil- tie speeches our leaders make in Liberty Hall. All our lives, we have been under the white man's rule, but Marcus Garvey, our wonderful leader, is bringing us to the light. How I long to be in my native home. LEARN THE VALUE OF ADVERTISING AS IT PAYS ALL SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS MEN WILL SUPPORT THIS STATEMENT Do Not Throw Money Away by Starving Out Your Business of Publicity The Same Way an Oiler on a Limited Train Stops to Oil the Wheels for Smooth Running, So You Too Must Stop to Oil Your Running Business With Success Comes to Those That Reach After It A Few Dollars Spent for the Placing of an Ad in a Worthwhile Newspaper Such as the NEGRO WORLD Will Send Your Business Intake Up 100 Per Cent. We Offer You Advertising Space in Our Valuable Medium Which Is the Largest Circulated Negro Weekly With Over One Million Readers All Over the Country SO, IF YOU ARE INTERESTED CALL OR WRITE FOR SPECIAL RATES AND SAME WILL BE GLADLY SUBMITTED YOURS FOR SUCCESS NEGRO WORLD OFFICE 56 West 135th Street Phone Harlem 2877 H. C. SALTUS, Advertising Dept. Fortune in every and the hour he pays things that leave a fringe or leap. SIR J. 449 DO all I can to help put the movement even. May God ever bless Martin Garrett. DOETIE V. M. WAGONER. Ram. Tena. "The Flag in Nationhood" And What I Stand For To the Editor of The Negro World: "Our flag that Santa free in the brune is a living thing. It speaks with the voice of the great past, and the mighty present. It is a challenge and an obligation. As long as the sus endures, or the stars, may it wave in freedom's holy name." The Universal Negro Improvement Association justly prides itself upon the services it has rendered to the Negro peoples of the world—and well do they deserve it. It proudly claims a pre-eminent place among those organizations whose fundamental purpose includes the inculcation of true patriotism in the hearts of their members, and it is unique among organizations in that its mandatory laws require strict obedience to the flag. The value of this patriotic awakening is so obvious as to call for little comment. A nation's flag is something more than a mere emblem of its sovereignty. It symbolizes all that the nation is and all that the nation stands for; its history, its traditions, its institutions, its hopes and aspirations. True reverence for the flag is, therefore, but an evidence of loyalty to the things which it represents; and that true reverence must be born of an intelligent appreciation of what that physical emblem embodies and be- speaks. Reverence to the flag as conducted by the Universal Negro Improvement Association in this country, and abroad is not merely an occasion for the exhibition of surface emotion, nor is it designed simply to provide an opportunity for public display, nor to arouse a mere temporary patriotic enthusiasm; its purpose is to teach, in an entertaining and effective manner, what the flag in nationhood typifies; to impress anew upon the minds of all the history that has glorified it; and to inspire in every heart that true patriotism which prompts to peace time loyalty and devotion no less than to war time sacrifice. The maintenance of that glorious characters of that banner, and the cultivation of such citizenship as will insure its stainless purity in generations to follow is the high purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and in so doing not only rekindle the fire of patriotic zeal, but lays afresh the educational and inspirational foundation upon which that fire may continue to burn as upon a sacred altar. It insures a concrete expression of that zeal in multiplied examples of loyalty and unselfish service. It is in this aspect that this great organization is exerting a truly great patriotic influence that registers its uplifting effect upon the hearts and minds of millions of Africans at home and abroad. It is earnest, hoped and may well be assumed that no effort will be spared in making this work a success. May God grant that no bird or beast of prey be inscribed upon it. May it be beneficent until eternity. In Praise of the Negro World, "Manna to Hungery Soul" To the Editor of The Negro World: Please allow me space in your most valuable paper. The Negro World, to state something. Never has there been more eagerness on the part of a people to hear the great mouthpiece of the world's greatest organization speak. Such eagerness surely speaks-much for our organization. It shows that Negroes everywhere are becoming attached to this, great movement. We could not do without The Negro World. MAKE MONEY Big Profits to Agents New Catalogue Ready Full of Good Things To Buy and Sell Premium, 5 and 10 cent goods, varieties, bazaars and fair goods. Also colored dolls, pictures, post cards and calendars. A fine line of Christmas goods. "LET,SPUTITOVER" A Home In Africa All members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association who desire to go to Liberia, West Africa, to settle to help in the industrial, commercial and cultural development of the country, and who intend sailing September, October, December, 1924, or January, February, March, April or May, 1925, are requested to send in for application form to be filled out. To the Bible of the Negro World: Our people are backward in things modern men, through lack of education, but not being able to read and use for themselves in particular the English language, they can be easily led away by the sneakers of our freedom, but we are still in hope, those of us who are domiciled here and who have acquired a little world-wide experience, that, with the help of God, we will win the masses over our long. I would also like to inform the parent body, relative to the appalling death rate, that is taking place daily among our people who are indentured in the precincts of the Kolmanskop diamond fields. A thorough investigation should be made forthwith as to the conditions of food, medical attention, hospital accommodation, sanitary and otherwise, sleeping and housing, for it is a known fact that the corrugated iron shede not cellinged out, cemented floors and the sleeping bunks, if same can be classed as such, run from one end of these buildings to the other, and in these bunks, or sleeping places, all of our people are huddled together, just like sardines. There are no apertures whatsoever in the way of a partition between each individual, so that if one of our men was to arrive, in this mining camp today suffering from any unnoticed contagious disease, the 50 or 100 men that occupy the structure would be stricken down with the same malady. The narrator also states that there is nothing unusual to see every day four to five processions marching to the sand dunes burying their dead brothers, mostly native natives, who have left their homes to labor only for a pittance of two pounds ten shillings per month. I beg to remain yours. FITZ B. BEADLT. Luderitz, S. W. Africa. A South African Sends A Cheerful Greeting To the Editor of The Negro World: Allow me a short space in your famous newspaper. The Negro World. I am not well educated, but I can read and write a little. I am a worker here in Johnniesburg. I've read newspapers of both black and white since I started to work, but I was not inter-tested in either of them, till 1922, when for the first time I set my eyes on The Negro World. From that time, I am pleased to say, I am a reader of your very interesting newspaper. I like to inform all those who state that it's a dream to talk of Africa's redemption, that they are singing the song of the unsuccessful, because nearly all of us in South Africa are patiently waiting with open arms to welcome our brothers and sisters who are sending a message through the U. N. I. A, that they are coming back to their fatherland. Therefore, those who are enemies to the race and full of hesitation should not waste their time in hypocrisy but should have forward to join the U. N. I. A. in time. Long live our worthy president. Wishing to the U. N. I. A. a great success, I beg to remain, dear sir, your humble servant. J. D. NGUBAUE. Johannesburg, South Africa, June 26. "The Proper Study of Mankind Is Man" To the Editor of The Negro World: We are living in an age when the science of knowing ourselves is essential to our spiritual and material progress. It is that lack of self-realization which has kept down and demoralized the Negro for such a period of time, and it is that science of realizing ourselves which lies shown, and by glimpsing, the light of a new day in handsome and thousands of Worthing throughout the world. you will not only be able to implement a program but also a knowledge of the language that world in which you are working. You will find that the language in your own and that other languages only be- pring alone. As seen on one右侧, himself he will find out that he is the question which was counted on an infidel and which he himself thought an inferior. He will then equalize himself with any other man. He will find his jute filled with upwarded-of possibilities, which he exclusively in his power to achieve. Then the question: What is one's destiny? BERLIN, July 19.—The anti-Jewish sentiment of the "Volkish" extremists has never been expressed so unequivocally as in the recent motion laid by them before the Bavarian Legislature, which came up for discussion at Munich today. If the motion should become law, as its sponsors desire, it would bar all Jews in Bavaria from occupying government posts, forbid them to change their names and prevent them from acquiring land. One's deathly is his future life, whether it be good, bad, or indifferent. Evidently, if God had predefined every man's life, one man wouldn't have made such a great success while the other lives and dies a complete failure and disgrace not only to himself but to his people, and even in his God. What would be the conclusion, then? That God is an unfair being! The man who makes a success in the one who earnestly and persistently works out his material salvation, and depends on God only for a soul, or a spiritual salvation. Moreover, the motion calls for the expulsion of all Jews who have settled in Bavaria since 1914 and the confiscation of whatever property they have acquired since entering Bavaria. The demand is also made that the number of Jewish college students be curtailed and Jews be not allowed to become high school teachers. It is not possible that everyone could be on the same scale, owing to the unavoidable sin of our forfathers. Everyone couldn't be a statesman, or an armor-bearer, etc. Each one's mind inspires to different things, but the essence of the matter is to strive to get a complete knowledge of your job. If you are a statesman, strive to know everything that a statesman is supposed to know. If you are an armor-bearer, strive to achieve every quality that an armor-bearer is supposed to have. Then you can conscientiously say that you are living up to the mark of God's creation. In discussing the motion, Dr. Hilper, leader of the Bavarian Nationalists, declared that his party agreed in the main with the "Volkisch" demands, but he made certain reservations. He pointed out that the anti-Jewish motion would require alterations in the Bavarian constitution before becoming law, and hence it would have to be considered as well by the German Reichstag. Knowing, therefore, that, the door of success is open to every individual, but appears impossible to the majority, owing to a lacking of self-realization, let us get a complete knowledge of ourselves. Spend these minutes and hours of stolth in profound concentration, and then you will start to learn wonders. There are unseen forces behind the veil that help us, but only when we are worthy of being helped. Start to think about the source of, your being, and when you undertake something that you are unable to find out, your spiritual self will reveal it to you. Soon Virgin Islands Budget To the Editor of The Negro World: ST. THOMAS, V. L. June 26.—The legislature here, a survival of early Danish rule and, elected by property franchise, passed a budget where the expenditures exceed the revenues twice as much, as follows: Total revenues free, 622,300; total expenditures free, 1,263,078; total deficits free, 633,778. The birth date Are You Reaching for the Truth? Under, which Zodiac Sign, were you born? What give your opport- nities in life, your future prospects, happiness in marriage, friends, enemies, success in all undertakings and many other vital questions as indicated by ASTROLOGY, the most ancient and interesting science of history? Were you born under a lucky star? I will tell you, the most interesting astrological interpretation of the Zodiac Sign under which you were born. Simply tell me your handwriting. To our cost of this notice and postage 12 cents in any form (Ada preferred) and your interpretation will be written in plain language and sent to you, securely sealed and postpaid. A great surprise awaits you. A great surprise awaits you. A great surprise awaits you. Print name and address to avoid delay in mailing. WEIRD MYSTO OUTFIT ```markdown ``` nilling-wants off exit. lings Survives to waver to up. ger. The ORIGINAL Mistle Tallahassee Mistle Tallahassee Mistle Tallahassee business, games, ALB Understuffing Green Gold finish, smokes set with litchi Mistle Tallahassee, fits his any finger, Gilded finish. For startling BLISTO WONDER, anyone would want to know the answers to WL questions. LOVE! 12 Experiences of the BLISTO WONDER! NATIONAL QUARRY & MARKETING CO., LTD. FREE willing to offer OEM-Director operation Booklet- make, BRAND (IRAWK-ASO) we are plan to make makes. Pay on arrival $15. plus postage. Cuba, West Indies, Foreign countries and 250 cash with order as required by post office regulation. MYSTO CO., 192 Church Strait, Dust. 10, New York City. U. N. I. A. PHOTO SHEET Each and every member of the Association should have a U. N. I. A. photo-sheet of the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his uniform of the Provisional President of Africa—the 1822 U. N. I. A. Delegation to the League of Nations, Geneva—and officers of the High Executive Council. All of these pictures are on one sheet suitable for framing—beautiful oval half-tone pictures on special paper. 12 copies, 80c. Address all orders For the Benefit of All Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and Friends of Its President-General For Framing and Hanging in the Home, With His Autograph Signature, the Only Official Picture in Circulation With Copyright Government, who is a captain of the United States Navy, sends for fishermen remarks at the wall of the budget: The above budget is hereby continued and approved in which the fellott of France, 58,71 M., is greater than the Government is, at present, able to see its way through shipping and it is on this basis and with this understanding that this budget is approved." NOTMCHILD FRANCE A Negro Child Should Have a Negro Doll Because of our firm conviction that the Negro child should have a Negro instead of a white doll. The Art Novelty Co. is offering for sale, at the lowest possible price, these beautiful dolls, as illustrated below: 10 No. 801—Big baby doll, jointed limbs with hair; and one piece dress, size 16 inches; price $1.25. No. 802—Beautiful dressed doll, size 16 inches; price $1.15. No. 803—Pretty dressed walking and talking doll, with hair, jointed limbs, size 15 inches; price $1.75. No. 804—Exceptionally beautiful walking and talking doll, with long, curly hair, size 21 inches; price $6.00. Place your order now. Don't wait. Foreign orders, 25 cents extra on each doll to help pay postage. Art Novelty Co. DEPARTMENT 14 2193 Seventh Avenue NEW YORK CITY Invite you to inspect its stock of the newest and most modern styles in dress and gown. We are pleased to announce that we are not fall to see the beautiful garments at a asking of 25 per cent on prices quoted elsewhere. Prompt and courteous service at your disposal. MME, R. FRANCIS, Prop. U. N. I. A. PH Each and every member of the U. N. I. A. photo-sheet of the Unhappy, unacquainted, in doubt, worried, not well? Business, domestic, social, love affairs wrong? Write freely, frankly and confidentially—request information and advice pertaining; this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win. Do it now. Address: GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida Any division of the U. N. L. A. not now receiving the Negro World regularly every week is asked to communicate immediately with The Circulation Dept. Negro World, 56 West 135th St. New York City