The Negro World

Saturday, January 17, 1925

New York, New York

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LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVII. No. 23. NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1925 PRICE: FIVE GENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK TEN GENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE WEST TEN GENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES NEW SPIRIT AMONG NEGROES FOR THE NEW YEAR 1925 Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: Again we must be reminded of the fact that we have entered upon the labors of a new year, with the desires not only to build to our own individual interest, but to that also of the race. Charged With Inspiration Humanity everywhere is charged with new inspiration at this time to co-operatively go forward, advancing the cause of human love, fel- Appeal to Heart Similarly we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association make an appeal to the heart, soul, and may we not say the mind of every Negro in the world? Mixed up as we have been in our western civilization, we have in the past encouraged a hatred among ourselves and a rivalry that have been the cause of our economic as well as our racial ruin. In America we have divided ourselves into different groups of antagonism, in the West Indies we have done the same. When it is not a class war within our own ranks, it is a color war, when it is not a color war, it is a parochial, national or insular war, but everything has been done to keep us apart from being one in purpose, one in race, and one in hope. Change of Attitude GETTING TOGETHER TO HELP THEMSELVES THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD OF MAN CHRISTENING AND SAILING OF SHIP ON SUNDAY MARCHING TO SUCCESS FOR 1925 LET ALL MEN BE BROTHERS, IS APPEAL OF LEADERS groups can do our part in making the burdens of civilization lighter, and making it more possible for an approaching human brotherhood. The purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association for 1925 is not that against races or peoples, but for the general uplift of the Negro race, and for the broadening out of the human brotherhood. This program, no one can be opposed to, neither white, yellow nor black, because it is through such a program that the world will see salvation. Discontinue Antagonisms Internally we emphasize the appeal among members of our race to discontinue our open antagonisms and oppositions to each other. Let us remember that we shall rise no higher than our own desire to be together. Let us not be spiteful to each other. Let us not seek to do evil to each other. Let us not seek to revenge each other. Let us remember that come what may, we are all children of the same common father. And this appeal extends not only to the broad members of the race, but even the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, active and otherwise. No Enmity We desire to say to those who have separated themselves from us, that we have no enmity toward them. We cannot, because they are still No Enmity they will succeed and make of themselves worthy citizens, not only of our country of domicile, but of the world. A Better Race It is this spirit alone that will make a better race, and a united one, and for that we do appeal to each and every member of our race everywhere. We are also glad, and every Negro should rejoice to know that the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, has been able to acquire a ship for the race which is to sail out of New York Harbor on Sunday the 18th. Let everybody rejoice and feel happy, let everybody cooperate to make it a success. This should be the spirit to actuate us during the year of 1925, and for this we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association do pray... Become Financial We also beg members and Divisions of the Organization to rally now more than ever to make the Association a success. Officers of Divisions can help by sending in their financial reports regularly, and see that their Divisions are paid up for the year 1924, and with a clean sheet for 1925. Each member of the Association must know that this is the month to pay in the annual tax for the upkeep of the Organization. Secretaries everywhere should collect this tax from each and every member and forward to the Parent Body. No member of the Organization will be considered financial except this tax is paid during this month. With very best wishes for one and all, I have the honor to be 1925 AN EPOCHAL YEAR FOR NEGRO AND JEWISH PEOPLES JEWS, MINDFUL OF THEIR HOMELAND FORM STEAMSHIP LINE TO REALIZE DREAM OF GENERATIONS OF JEWS Oosan Liner Will Sail on March 12 Under Flag of Zion Carrying 550 Jews on Journey to Palestine—Sailings Every Sixty Days—Triumphant Return to Land of Their Fathers as Free Citizens. WHAT PRICE BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING CO. AND FORTHCOMING TRIP OF "GENERAL GOETHALS" TO AFRICA? Substitute "Africa" for "Palestine," "Ethiopia" for "Zion" and "Negroes" for "Jews" in the article reproduced below, and get a thrill. Then sit back and think how blatantly stupid must be the mouthlings of those who would poke fun at the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company and the Back-to-Africa movement, reared and nurtured by Marcus Garvey and the Negro peoples of the world—Editor the Negro World. On March 12 the dream of generations of Jews will be realized, for on that day a great ocean liner proudly bearing the flag of Zion will leave New York for a journey to Palestine. The liner will be owned by Jews and the passengers will be Jews bound for a visit to the land of their ancestors. The President Arthur, magnificent ocean steamship, will make regular journeys to Palestine and in the days to come other great steamers will take their place beside her, for the American-Palestine Steamship Line has been organized to maintain and operate a regular ocean service between the United States and the Holy Land. It was Judge Jacob S. Sturhl of Brooklyn, president of the line, who first envisioned steamship hearing Zion's flag which would carry Jews from the New World to their ancient land. And a score of the leaders of the Jewish community lobbed with him and financed the line, generating generously of their time and money, that the ambition of centurion be realized and that the childminder who had been driven out of the land to all corners of the world might triumphphanly return as free chief to a land they are now doing so much to rebuild. Associated with Judge Sturhl in the American-Palestine Line are Jacob Wacht, transcriber, Maron Kreiger, Philip Wittenberg, Bernard Grauseman, Morris Polaky, Harry Welfelt, Max Blumberg, vice-president; Joseph B. Gottlieb, secretary, and H. Epstein, general manager. Offices of the line are at 1403-1505 Broadway. The first not of the new line was to purchase from the U. S. Shipboard Board the Inner President Arthur, the magnificent steamship which once was the Princess Alice and later the Princess Matolka. The maiden voyage of the inner under her new flag will be made March 12, and she will arrive at the Royal Land March 27. There will be a stopover at Nuples and the steamer will remain at Hifa for twenty days. The first voyage accommodations are limited to 540 passengers. There will be sailings every sixty days. Capt. William J. Green, an able navigator, has been engaged by the line. The S. S. President Arthur will be operated under conditions that will appeal to the most fastidious. The 'LOST VIGOR RESTORED IN 24 HOURS' "Glances Awakened in One Day" is in the Amazing Statement of a Seventy-six Year-Old Veteran. Lost vigor, deadened glands and nerves, and that weak, worn-out, depressed and half-alive feeling need not be drained any longer since the dislocation it is possible for those who rest "prematurely old" to become "rejuvenated" and regain the "vital force of youth" often in a day's time, with Mando Forrest, a former Army officer who has taken the treatment. This fanciful discovery is bringing "renewed youth," and "strength" to thousands where everything else had failed. "No vigor was restored and 'glands renewed' in twenty-four hours," says D. B. Peake of Manaim City, Ma. "Today I am 16, and I am still feeling the same feeling taking the treatment I felt I had do old, wear-out man, but now I am enjoying a remarkable 'grand rejuvenation' and am convinced my 'grandeur' is still being root on the discovery of old, a tooth of humanity." stormer will have a completely cultured synagogue, and facilities for other religious services. Sturdy kosher food will be served under authoritative supervision. The furnishings will be tasteful, and even luxurious, and arranged with a view of providing superlative comfort. Many of the world's most noted Jews will be among the passengers on the S. S. President Arthur's initial trip. This fact alone gives promise of most unusual and inspirational companionship during the Journey. The passenger list for the March 12 trip already reads like a "Who's Who in Judaism." There will be those aboard who will lecture on subjects pertaining to the land at the journey's end; its traditions, the scenes where Biblical history was enacted. The Bible will be interpreted in terms most applicable to the purpose of the studious tourist. "TURN BACK TO GOD," CARDINAL HAYES PLEADS Sees Moral Code Sinking and Blames Laxity in Upbringing of Children —Urges Stricter Teaching of the Young Pleading the "urgent need of turning back to God" of "our material and carnal age," Cardinal Hayes, in a pastoral letter that will be read at all masses in the Archdiocese of New York today in celebration of the Feast of the Circumcision, urges dedication of 1925, the Holy Year of Jubilee, in the training of children in the ways of obedience, reverence, clean thinking and holy living. "Serious-minded men are greatly disturbed, and rightly so," the Cardinal's message reads, "with the modern trend away from God's law if the very essentials of social order and of the observance of the moral code in public and private life." The "New Freedom" "Today the claim of the new personal freedom—namely, to think and to do an one wills, unrestrained by standards of right and wrong, of law and order, bears a striking resemblance to Lucifer's, 'I will not serve,' and to Adam's, 'I will be my own God, knowing good and evil.' Public health, the prelate points out, has been safeguarded by medical science and the enforcement on the individual of drastic regulations that will not tolerate physical conditions that may be a message to the community. "Why less care with moral conditions, no less dangerous, to say the least, to the well being of society?" he asks. "However, to suggest precautionary measures for safeguarding the morals of our youth in reading, recreation and camaraderie, brands as repatriatory the parent, the teacher or the priest who may think such protection who and necessary." THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1925 Vendors of Tuberculosis Nostrums Can't Use Mails To the editor of The Negro World: We learn with distinct approval of the issuance in this city, within a few days, of a bulletin by the National Vigilance Committee of the Associated Advertising Clubs of the World, under the heading, "Mails Closed to Vendors of Tuberculosis Nostrum." After going into minute details, the bulletin concludes, with these significant words: "A careful investigation of the subject will disclose that, of the hundreds of tuberculosis 'cures' investigated by the Federal Government, through the Bureau of Chemistry and the Post Office Department; not one has made good for advertising claims." This is directly in line with the warning to the public, repeatedly issued by this association, thus: "There is no medicine that cures tuberculosis. All advertised 'cures' are cruel frauds. Do not waste your money or your time on them." The real preventatives and remedies that are of value in fighting this needless scourge are: Fresh air in abundance, wholesome and nourishing food, clothing suitable for the weather, personal and home cleanliness and plenty of sleep—guided, most certainly, by at least an annual medical examination by one's family physician. The Associated Advertising Club of the World has performed a noteworthy public service. We welcome its help. NEW YORK TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION. 211 Madison avenue, New York, Jan. 6, 1925. Dr. John Hope to Speak At New York Urban League The annual meeting of the New York Urban League will be held Sunday afternoon, January 25, at Salem Church, corner 12th street and Seventh Avenue. Speakers of national reputation will address the meeting. Dr. John Hope, president of Morehouse College, and Hon. James J. Davis, Secretary of Labor, are among the speakers announced. The report of the executive board for the year ending December, 1924, will be rendered by the Executive Secretary, James H. Hubert. The business meeting of the league for election of officers and executive board members for 1925 will be held Wednesday evening, January 14, at the league's headquarters, 602 West 136th Street. Born a Slave, Dies Rich and Respected MIDDLETOWN, Conn., Jan. 1, Thomas E. Smith, an aged Negro, born a slave in Virginia, who escaped to the Union lines and joined the Federal forces in the Civil War, died here yesterday the owner of a four-story block on Main Street. His estate will total about $30,000. Mr. Smith opened a small antique and second-hand shop. He developed the business, became well to do and won the respect of the community. He was an active prohibition worker and had been nominated for office on the state ticket. He was also an active worker in the Salvation Army, and attended the jubilee celebration of that organization in England several years ago, serving as a delegate from this country. and brutish realism, with a boldness hitherto unknown, challenges from the very housetops any distinction made by the church or state, school or family, between what is clean or unclean, healthy or putrid; in literature, art, the drama and public exhibitions." not-been previously available, though they rapidly adapted, themselves to the new conditions, of the industrial and community life to which they migrated, have themselves felt the effect of insufficient training; the sections to which they came have been severely taxed, not only in dollars and cents, but in the extra strain upon their welfare, forces and educational institutions; and the sessions from which the migrants departed have felt the loss of man-power, which could have been more helpful and contented had it been adequately prepared to meet high standards of industry and education. Such a policy would, I believe, result in a strong, durable, intelligent and contented citizenship, one which would be unwavered by propaganda or inducement, and which would remain loyal to its hemland and its people, far beyond any destiny to desert themmor. Every person in our country has the absolute right to become a citizen of any nation whose laws change; but observers be may be. It is urged to be guaranteed that he shall have been equally trained in the official standards of American theology and admonition. Then, he may bring and admonish them, the same for his servants that are open to all and no admission of the public will be required to enter any governmental office. ARE AMERICANS GROWING COARSE AND CRIMINAL? "Pessimists Have No Solid Ground Beneath Their Feet; the Spiritual World Can Never Grow Bankrupt," Says Former Attorney-General Wickersham BY STANLEY POWERS In the New York World A year has gone. A year is begin- ning. What shall be said of them, in retrospect and forecast? This little world, ephemeral spinning mote in the angelest starlight, does move, as Galileo doggedly muttered. Change writes a record of its progress. But have the changes of the decedent twelfmonth been for better or for worse? In what direction is, contemporary, "mankind headed?" And what, at this New Year's season, shall be said of these United States of ours? Our motion has been dubbed the most lawless one on earth, and supreme in murder. Our selfishness and crass materialism are persistently deplored, while by our own idealists and by possibly less altruistic alien critics, if we strike a balance and draw up an annual statement of our infinite riches — our intangible wealth in hope faith and charity— were shall we stand as a people? These questions were referred this week to George Woodward Wickersham—not the former Attorney General of cold, impersonal legie and legalistic mind, but the second George Wickersham, whom scores of friends admire and love as a wise and kindly philosopher. And, lawyer-wise, philosopher-fashion, he answered with counter queries of his own. "Is it true?" he asks, stalking up the first count in the indictment, "that we are more lawless than other natives." Or do we hear more about our own lawlessness? Does our press, for instance, record and exploit it with greater ardor and more thoroughness? "Of course there is no denying that violent disregard of law and order in widely prevalent at present. But there are many explanations for the increase in high-handed crimes. We have among us, for one thing, many men who, during the war, learned the use of deadly weapons. Our habitual display of enormous wealth without particular precaution is a constant temptation to the needier or less scrupulous to help themselves. And the easy getaway afforded by the automobile facilitates the exploit." At the close of the Civil War, Mr. Wickersham pointed out, the whole West was one vast unexplored stretch of virgin territory. The holder and more regrettable souls among the ex-army element found room to work out their spirit and tendencies there—some as ploneers in various elementally constructive lines, some, more picturesquely, as "bad man." "The whole literature of the West of the seventies and eighties," he said, "is full of the stories of both sorts. The like adventurous souls of today have to find a different outlet. There was, for instance, the burglar who was caught in New Haven, who turned out to be the conductor on a morning traif de luxe which hauls bank presidents and similar magnates to their offices in this city. He admitted frankly he had found his daily vocation horseme and (Continued on page 5) obligations, -of preparedness, which should have been fulfilled elsewhere. WASHINGTON, Jan. 9.—Hon. James J. Davis, Secretary of the United States Department of Labor, in discussing some of the effects of Negro migration with Karl P. Phillips, Commissioner of Conciliation in the Secretary's office, expressed the sincere hope that simple funds for education and training, without exception as to race or locality, may soon be available in every State in the Union, in order that contempt and adequate preparedness may fully pervade the citizenship of all Americans, thus encouraging everyone to contribute a full share to the advancement of America, the greatest and fairest nation in the whole world. The Secretary of Labor said: "We do not live in this country as a white race or as a black race, but, rather, as full-bodied Americans, all under the same flag and the same government. Hence all must be prepared to carry the burden of our country, that all may share fully in its joys and its program. The Nine Month migration of the past eight years has taught us the lesson of the double cost of educational support. These migrants, to whom it is more mature of training in the industry] and educational standards of America had One of the Thrifty Boys Of The Negro World To the Editor of The Negro World: Please give me space in your paper, I am a small school boy, only 19 years old. I have started out in the New Year, the second day in 1925, with the sum of $2.53 as my bank account. Come on little boy, let us start out and be beginnin' Begin by selling The Negro World. JOIN. HORN. Woodhine, N. J. NATION'S WEALTH LAVISHED FOR PUBLIC WELFARE Gifts for Education, Art and Charity the Past Ten Years Have Aggregated More Than One Billion and Half Dollars From the New York Sun John D. Rockefeller, Jr.'s gift of $1,000,000 to the Metropolitan Museum of Art closes a year that has been rich in donations for public purposes. The larger benefactions alone run up to $130,000,000, and estimates that include minor gifts have put the grand total as high as $150,000,000. The greater part of this has gone to education and research. A considerable portfoil has been devoted to hospital service, including the establishment of "homes," and many millions have gone to museums and galleries. The dedication of $150,000,000 by private individuals to public service in a single year is an impression daring. Nevertheless it is not unprecedented. Astonishing and noteworthy as have been the benefactions of James B. Duke, the most prominent donor, of the year; of George Eastman, of Elizabeth Frash (who contributed $10,000,000 to chemical research), and of J. P. Morgan (whose manuscript library has been valued at $85,000,000), these have been matched in other ways. In fact, during the last ten years $1,629,000,000 has been counted as having come to the American public in major benefactions, and it is, thought that if all the minor gifts could be recorded it would be seen that not less than $2,500,000,000 had been given. The yearly average for the first monitored sum is almost $163,000,000, and the supposedly banner year of 1920 is credited with $20,000,000. To make up this sum went $63,000,000 for the Laurus Spelman Rockefeller memorial, $60,000,000 from the Henry Frick estate, $26,000,000 from the Rockefeller Medical Foundation and the General Education Board, and $18,000,000 from a then anonymous person, who turned out to be George Eastman. The gifts of 1923 have been estimated at $25,000,000. The greatest of these was Milton Hershay's $60,000,000 for an industrial school for orphans. Yet if the year's record brings nothing hitherto strange to American life it brings a growing consciousness of the comparative novelty, of such great donations. The time is well within memory when a million, dollar-bonefaction was memorable and a $25,000,000 gift ephemeral. The busy and creative stream of wealth flowing into reservoirs that will supply the young with education, the sick with beds and the public in general with beauty or the results of research is a new source of strength and life. Only when reported in this light is its real importance comprehended. If there are $2,000,000,000—and this is a modest estimate—represented in private endowments of public work in America, the equivalent of $150,000,000 is being spent annually, from what work once private fund, in the interest of the American public. And this sum is steadily growing. Any year's gifts go to what might be rewarded as a good permanent fund, the influence of which used our life in education, in support of education in alignment or cure of disease and in cultural influence in already clearly pervasive if it is at the same time unadmissible. $^4$ Do not spend your life building apart to furnish of windows for you cannot make them there. BRITISH TYRANNY OVER BLACK FOLK A CRYING SHAME Whole British Rule Characterized as Oppressive, Against Which Negroes Should Contend — Property Is Confiscated "DELIVER, THE MASTER HATH NEED!" January 4. To the Editor of The Negro World: Permit me space in your great newspaper to sound a note of warning to the "loyal subjects" of His Brittanic Majesty, the King of England": That British rule is the most infamous, oppressive and destructive of all the white nations of the earth is a fact that should be known by every awakened Negro man and woman. I was never so impressed with the unChristian, 'Southern' and cowardly actions of the British toward our people as when I was on the West Coast of Africa less than ten months ago. Unlike the natives of East Africa and even more than those in South Africa, the people on the West Coast represent a very highly intelligent group. This doubtless arcmnms for the iron heel rule of the British. How long will more than 200,000,000 black men and women remain subjugated under the iron heels of 45,000,000 arrogant and oppressive egists of Europe, is a matter that rests entirely upon our own shoulders. Britons, as every one knows, just a few centuries ago were laboring under the whip of a Roman slave master. It was not through the help nor sympathy of the Negro but through faith in themælves, unity, determination and perseverance that they were able to have successfully wriggled themselves out of the shackles of Roman slavery to freedom, until today they are looked upon as the leaders of Western civilization and the "strongest power to be reckoned with." So to top it, the pecks of the hundreds of millions of Negroes must be saved from the iron claws of their British overlords, we must not expect the help or sympathy of the British, who have just gotten out of the same cage in which we now find ourselves, and whose "strength and great power," as a matter of fact, lies on the backwardness, ignorance and too-Christianlike attitude of her black subjects. We should seek our God; faith in each other, unite, co-operate, agitate and with determination and perseverance, we too, shall in time be able to rend, asunder the cruel and merciless chains of British oppression and, once more establish ourselves free men and women with the rest of free humanity. In unity there is strength. United we stand, divided we fail. That millions of money are now being spent and have been spent during the past seven years in the narrow work of keeping us divided is a fact known by every Negro man and woman worth-living. The co-operation of a united Negro race in the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, therefore, will doubtless, produce the kind of strength in the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League with which the "collectors of Sudan" will no longer fool. I here enclose two letters which I received January 3 from seven of the many hundreds of young men on the Gold Coast of Africa in whom I had instilled so much hope with reference to the engineering work that was to have been started by the U. N. L. A. in Liberlin, W. A. The first letter conveys to me the information that the British, who for some time have been trying to make my friend, Mr. Coblain, surrender his gigantic cocon and coconut estate to them for little or nothing have at last forcibly compelled him to do so for a tip of £2,500. Mr. Coblain's gesture as I saw it consists of more than 5,000,000 coconut trees and about 10,000,000 coconut plants. It has about 300 native houses, besides his own big dwelling house, and business premises in Jallah Coffee Road, more than 1,000,000, chickens, turkeys, ducks and other birds, and runs for milies. The British have bought all of this for £3,500. Good Lord, deliver us! A few of us must suffer, but we must all know the truth, hence I beg that you publish same in The Negro World. Stepping on the Face of A Clock in New York Themade walk over the north side of corner of Minden lane and Bypassway in New York and never know that they are stopping on the face of a clock. This clock, measuring about two feet across, is encircled with glass in each glass. The hour and minute hands are painted black. Because of the clock and date the clock is unreally clockwise during the day before, but at night it is perfectly clockwise. Negro Qualified as Supreme Court Stenographer For the first time in the history of New York State, a Negro has qualified for appointment as official stenographer in the Supreme Court. This honor fell to I. Newton Braithwaite, of 2376 Sovereign avenue, New York, who, from a field of 153 candidates that took an examination recently held by the New York State Civil Service Commission, was among the 45 successful ores to pass and be placed on the eligible list for appointment to the Supreme Court. The examination was the acid test of shorthand writing skill and affords those who passed the opportunity of attaining to the highest possible stenographic position that may be reached in the courts of New York State. The heat shorthand writers of the country were among those who entered. Mr. Brathwaite is the proprietor and principal of the Brathwaite Shorthand and Business School, which he has conducted at 3376 Seventh avenue for the past five years, and from whence he has turned out a large number of persons who are now earning their living as stenographers in both the government service and private concerns. One of the Largest Negro Greek Letter Fraternities WASHINGTON, D. C.-The thirteenth annual grand conclave of the Omega 1911 Phil Fraternity, one of the largest colored Greek letter fraternities in the world, consisting of fifty-five active chapters scattered throughout the United States and Canada, with a membership numbering more than two thousand; came to a close in Washington, December 31, with the selection of Tuskegee, Alabama, as the seat of the fourteenth annual conclave. The following officers, who comprise the Supreme Council of the Fraternity, were elected for the ensuing year: Grand Basileus, George L. Vaughn, 2348 Olive street, St. Louis, Mo.; vice-greater basileus, J. S. McLennan, 410 N. 52th street, Philadelphia, Pa.; grand keeper of records, Walter H. Mazzyk, 1812 Fourth street, N. W., Washington, D. C.; grand keeper of Seals, Daniel B. Taylor, A. and T. College, Greensboro, N. C.; grand marshall, John B. Garrett, F. S. Veterans Bureau Hospital, No. 31, Tuskegee, Ala. There's lots of fun in the world if a fellow only knows how to find it. "Now I Am Well and the Mother of Two Children" 1 Just Another Story About the Goodness of PE-RU-NA Mrs. Anna Lijnden R. P. D. No. 1. Box 44, Dassel. Meeker County, Minn. writes: "For two years I suffered with that terrible disease, chronic catarrh. Fortunately I saw your advertisement and took Pe-ru-na. Now I am well and the mother of two children. I owe it all to Pe-ru-na. I would not be without the cost for remedy for its cost for I am well and strong now. I cannot speak in too high terms of its value as a medicine." For more than half a century Dr. Hartman's Pe-ru-na has been performing just such wonderwork as this. Pe-ru-na is sold everywhere in both tablet and liquid form. Inist upon having genuine Pe-ru-na. 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IF 90, AND YOU WANT TO BE BELIEVED USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUPPLIED NO QUESTION WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE TODAY EXPLAINING Including postage, for the city county. Money order must be payable to the city county. When ordered with post and postage placed. The postage is by mail to the city county. Have it filled out and sent. Write to the GETS BUNION PLASTERS West Yorkshire Post Office IN WILLIAMSBURY, and send it by post to the city county. When ordered with post and postage placed. AMOUNT REQUIRED LIBERTY HALL JUBILANT OVER ACQUIREMENT OF STEAMSHIP BY BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY LAST PAYMENT ON ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS IS MADE AND TITLE TAKEN—SHIP TO BE RECHRISTENED ON SUNDAY, JANUARY 18, PRIOR TO SAILING ON THE SAME DATE—ANOTHER NOTABLE ACHIEVEMENT IN THE HISTORY OF THE RACE Garvey Points Out the Difficulties of Leadership—Pleads for More Appreciation on the Part of the Masses for the Man Who Lead—Deplores Lack of Proper Leadership for Negro Race Mrs. Garvey and Lady Davis Deliver Timely Speeches—Mrs. Garvey's Appearance to Speak Is Met With Hearty Applause LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, Jan. 11.—Liberty Hall was jubilant tonight as the President-General, Hon. Marcus Garvey, conveyed to the vast audience the news that on the previous day, the Black Cross Navigation-& Trading Co. had made final payment on the $100,000 purchase price of the steamship recently acquired in behalf of the race, and as a result, the Black Cross Navigation & Trading Co. had taken title to and become the owners of the great ocean liner S. S. "General Goethals," which, on next Sunday, January 18, prior to sailing on its maiden trip as the first big transatlantic line of the Negro race, will be rechristened the S. S. "Booker T. Washington." This achievement, said Mr. Garvey, was one of the most notable ones for the race in the present century, and through it the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world will be rendered a signal service that will send their standing up in the estimation of the other peoples of the world, over 500 per cent., because once more will the news be flashed around the habitable globe that Negroes have launched another big ship. He announced that the event will be an epoch-making one and will be attended with great ceremony; the plans for which will be given out during this week. The meeting tonight opened with the usual preliminaries, after which speeches were delivered by Hon. G. E. Carter. Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis; Mrs. Amy-Jacques Garvey and President-General Marcus Garvey. The appearance of Mrs. Garvey was the signal for much applause, the audience being fully appreciative of the loyal and unstinted aid which she has rendered her husband (the President-General) in the great task of leading the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and planning the future destiny of the race. Mrs. Garvey's remarks were timely and were received with undivided attention. Lady Davis as usual held the interest of the audience with her pithy statements regarding the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the recent acquirement of the ship by the Black Cross Navigation & Trading Co. Hon. Marcus Garvey, speaking on the subject of "The Struggle of the Poor and Unfortunate to Rise," dealt with the difficulties and viscissitudes of leadership and pleaded for more appreciation by the masses who are led, of the efforts that their leaders put forth in their behalf in order that they may be lifted to a higher plane and be able to combat the forces that would keep them where they desire them to be. He deplored the lack of proper leadership for the Negro race, due possibly to the lack of appreciation, and said that they will not get the right kind of leadership until they get the right kind of conscious intelligence and conscious appreciation of justice to their fellow man for service rendered in their behalf. In the year of 1893 I was attacked by Muscular and Subacute Rheumatism. I suffered as only those who are thus afflicted know for over three years. I tried remedy after remedy, but such relief as I obtained was only temporarily. Finally, I found a treatment that cured me completely, and such a pitiful condition has never returned. I have given it to a number who were terribly afflicted, even bed-ridden, some of them seventy to eighty years old, and the results were the same as in my own case. I want every sufferer from any form of muscular and sub-acute (swelling at the joints) rheumatism to try the great value of my improved "Home Treatment" for its remarkable healing power. Don't send a cent; simply mail your name and address and I will send it free to try. After you have used it and it has proven itself to be that long-looked for means of getting rid of such forms of rheumatism, you may send the price of it, one dollar; but, understand, I do not want your money unless you are perfectly satisfied to send it. Isn't that fair? Why suffer any longer when relief is thus offered you free? Don't delay. Write today. LADY HENRIETTA VINTON DAVIS SPEAKS Lady Henrietta Davis spoke as follows: We are glad to see so large a number present tonight, notwithstanding the bitterness of the cold weather from which we naturally shrink. But there is something that attracts us, draws us, magnetizes us in Liberty Hall. That is why we come to this fountainhead of hope and inspiration to the race. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has been the greatest inspiration to Negroes in modern times. It has given to a race that has almost become hopeless, hope for the future. Just to Advertise $1.00 Repairs Your Watch or Clock No Matter How Badly Broken Guaranteed One Year Factory on Premises NO EXTRA CHARGES KAHN JEWELRY CO., Inc. 629 Fulton Street BROOKLYN Near Strand Theatre, Phone Starling 4679 NEW LAMP BURNS 94% AIR Boats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amazingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and is leading universities and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise, no pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 500° air and is common kerosene (oak oil). The Investor, O. W. Johnson, 668 N. Broad St., Philadelphia, is offering to send a lamb on 10 days' FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in good locality who will help him introduce it. Write him today for full parturition. Also ask him to explain how you can get the agency, and without experienced or money make $250 to $600 per month. ORIENTAL LUCK ENCLOSE This business was paid to all places of worship in August, 1897; it works with Baptists, the author of human plains. A butler made the box will tell how powerful it is and how to use it. Midge by Gorman, upper Egypt, the city of Jezebel. Also box, 44441, price $2.90. GORD MORNING WRITE ALL, OWNERS WRITE AT GROSE. PROF. J. DU JAJA HE WYFEL AIRPORT, M. V., GIY, M. V. We are about one-third in the month. The first day of this month we made great resolutions for the new year, and I am wondering how many of us have held out for those few days with the great resolutions that we made for 1985. This month will tell us whether or not we are going to hold out for the eleven months that are to follow. I believe that we will hold out in many resolutions. Our race has been tested in the last six years as it has never been tested before, and we have shown that stamina; that preservation and loyalty will conquer notwithstanding all the hardships. Notwithstanding the many disconsequences that we have had, notwithstanding the many setbacks, we are going hopefully forward, we are preparing manfully onward towards the great goal of the Universal Negro Improvement Association—the redemption of Africa. And one of the great means by which the race hope to secure A S New B Star new D Bea Signal View Beautibloom is are a reality. Undo two secret formula more than any other bloom is the crown labors are so faithfully enable our Group open wide their and faithful chemists," will be true to our age-old stand nutritive properties given Peroxide Vanishing Group Race Beaut Our Group know full well Beautibloom Peroxide V offer the perfect "complex a obtained through the use penetrate down even into a new life—a new spirit high its head in social a the traditions of our Group to be cherished forever health—the open pathway of facial charm. Waste day. A Signal Victory for My Chemists my good and faithful ch skin will ring true to our the healthful, nutritive Beautibloom Peroxide Every Race Beauties of our Group forever" and Beautiblo Cold Cream offer the p my good and faithful chemists," will be the tribute paid my co-workers by Race beauties whose skin will ring true to our age-old standards of loveliness and whose complexion will glow with the healthful, nutritive properties given to it only through the liberal use of my extraordinary Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautibloom Cold Cream. Every Race Beauty Needs BEAUTIBLOOM Beauties of our Group know full well that "a skin of loveliness is a joy forever" and Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautibloom Cold Cream offer the perfect "complexion treatment." Marvelous indeed are the results obtained through the use of these two exceptional creams. Verily do they penetrate down even into the tiny tissues of your skin and breathe into it a new life—a new spirit—a new beauty—a beauty that proudly holds high its head in social and business circles—a beauty that does justice to the traditions of our Group. Guard ye well thy complexion, for it is a treasure to be cherished forever and anon. Beautibloom is the pas the key to skin health—the open pathway that will admit the scintillating be into a new realm of facial charm. Waste not precious moments—start my famo for it is a treasure to be cherished forever and anon. Beautibloom is the perfect skin food—the key to skin health—the open pathway that will admit the scintillating beauties of our Race into a new realm of facial charm. Waste not precious moments—start my famous Beautibloom Treatment today. BEAUTIBLOOM Peroxide Vanishing Cream Cold Cream . . . . ruggist on my money-ba T our goal is through the having of steamships, through entering into the commerce of the world. And we have the glorious news from the president this afternoon that the last payment of the one hundred thousand dollars that was paid for the steamship was made yesterday afternoon for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. (Applause). Isn't that something to give us hope? Isn't that something to strengthen our stamina and put backbone in us? A race that can do that after all the setbacks, after all the plans and plots of the enemy, there is hope for that race. I believe that the year 1985 will be the banner year of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I believe that, in coming new years we will sing a grand song, a glorious song, a harmonious song just like those the band played tonight in perfect harmony, because every man did his duty, every man played his part. And that Startling v Disco Beauti I am satisfied with my Beautiobloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautiobloom Cold Cream. I am proud to put my signature of endorsement (the sign of the genuine Golden Brown Toilet Preparation) on these two marvelous results resulting from the use of these two great creams you will find them wonderfully smooth and of velvety texture. Signal Victory for Me Beautibloom Creams have been my are a reality. Under my personal super- two secret formulae and have created more than any other supposedly similar bloom is the crowning achievement of my laborors are so faithfully consecrated to the enable our Group to come into its own! open wide their arms to welcome this m ful chemists," will be the tribute paid my o to our age-old standards of loveliness and itive properties given to it only through the oxide Vanishing Cream and Beautibloom Face Beauty Needs Me Group know full well that "a skin of lovel Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and the perfect "complexion treatment." Man- tained through the use of these two expe- trate down even into the tiny tissues of y new life—a new spirit—a new beauty—a its head in social and business circles— traditions of our Group. Guard ye well thy to be cherished forever and anon. Beauti- th—the open pathway that will admit the facial charm. Waste not precious moments. Beautibloom Creams have been my dream for years—and now they are a reality. Under my personal supervision my chemists have perfected two secret formulae and have created two new creams that will do far more than any other supposedly similar creams have ever done. Beautibloom is the crowning achievement of my Golden Brown Chemists whose labors are so faithfully consecrated to the creation of those products that enable our Group to come into its own! Beautiful women of our Race will open wide their arms to welcome this marvelous discovery. "Well done Oxide Vanishing Cream . 50 cts. D Cream . . . . . 50 cts. list on my money-back guarantee Bob "Agr merite BEA being help Cultu BLOC recom BEA Madame Mamie Hightower is what every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is called upon to do tonight. We are at the beginning of our work; we are only on the threshold of our work. Do not think that because the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company has paid for this steamship we must stop there. It takes dollars, thousands of dollars to carry on this work. Shall we carry on, friends? (Cries of "Yes.") Yes, with the help of God, we must carry on, because we are evidencing to the world that the New Negro and not the Old Negro that the New Negro means in spite of death and oppression to carry on until we succeed. (Applause.) MRS, GARVEY SPEAKS Mrs. Amy-Jacques Garvey was next called upon to speak. She said it was hardly necessary to say any words of encouragement to the members of the organization because she did not think very! bloom Cold Peroxide performed with an elegant new odor that makes their use enjoyable as well as beneficial. I sincerely believe, and I say this without egotism, that in three two wonderful discoveries, I have given our Group something that will live forever as a silent memorial of my uniting efforts in this line. That which has taken me years to develop and perfect can now be enjoyed by you by merely paying a visit to your My Chemists my dream for years—and now they division my chemists have perfected two new creams that will do far creams have ever done. Beauti- my Golden Brown Chemists whose the creation of those products that Beautiful women of our Race will marvelous discovery. "Well done, co-workers by Race beauties whose whose complexion will glow with the liberal use of my extraordinary from Cold Cream: BEAUTIBLOOM A ibloom is the perfect skin food — scintillating beauties of our Race —start my famous Beautibloom Madame Man by Holmes, Star of the Famous "S Bobby Holmes, Star of the Famous "Shuffle Along" Co. says: "Again does Madame Mamie Hightower scale new heights of meritorious achievement in presenting the two marvelous BEAUTIBLOOM CREAMS to the Race. I pride myself upon being a true compasseur of beauty requisites and I can't help but shewer deserved praise upon our scintillating Beauty Cultureist whose gifted knowledge made possible BEAUTIBLOOM's beautiful blessings. Speaking from experience, I fully recommend BEAUTIBLOOM Peyronde Vanlaking Cream and BEAUTIBLOOM Cold Cream." Genuine ASPIRIN any member should be lacking in encouragement. The magnitude of the organization with which they are connected ought to be enough to encourage them, and Liberty Hall showed enough encouragement to activate and inspire the other branches of the organization throughout the country and the world. The Universal Negro Improvement Association, she said, has an industrial and economic program. It is a material program that prepares us to live. It differed from the church in that the church represented the spiritual side of life, but there was no desire on the part of the organization to advise its members to forgive the church. Both the church and the Universal Negro Improvement Association were necessary. In their respective spheres, but what was needed was unity of effort. Say "Bayer Aspirin" INSIST! Unless you see the "Bayer Cross" on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin proved safe by millions and prescribed by phys- icians for 24 years. which contains proven directions Handy "Bayer" borne of 18 tablets Also bottles of 24 and 100—Drugsista Apiria in the trade mark of Bayer Man- ufacture of Monocotyledonales of Bayer. Mental Perspective Wrong If in some mysterious manner the (Continued on page 9.) If in some mysterious manner the (Continued on page 9.) Where love is only a dream mar- lage is an alarm clock. Beautibloom COLD CREAM MADE IN NEW YORK CORNISH BREAD COMPANY 123 WEST 12TH ST. NEW YORK, NY 10010 druggit. He has Beautiibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautiibloom Cold Cream or will be glad to get it for it. Beautiibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautiibloom Treatment the sooner will you enjoy the milenium of skin gummies because that follows it is regular and exacting use. F Made According to Secret Formula My life has been devoted to the development of Racial Beauty. For years I have labored long and faithfully to serve your needs—and my Golden Brown Chemists have been true and willing-co-workers. Unbeknown, even to my closest associates, and locked securely within the deepest recesses of my heart, I have cherished a desire to create for Group Beautics a new "skin treatment." Today, after many years of experimenting and through the patient and tireless effort of my chemists I have realized my dream. I see in Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautibloom Cold Cream the surpassing of even my fondest expectations. I see two creams that are destined to occupy a position of prominence on every Race Beauty's dressing table. I see two inimitable products that combine healthful, nutritive, beauty-giving properties moulded together by secret formula. I see a mighty elevation of the standard of skin beauty. even to my closest associates, and locked securely within the deepest recesses of my heart, I have cherished a desire to create for Group Beauties a new "skin treatment." Today, after many years of experimenting and through the patient and tireless effort of my chemists I have realized my dream. I see in Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and Beautibloom Cold Cream the surpassing of even my fondest expectations. I see two creams that e destined to occupy a position of prominence on every Race Beauty's dressing table. I see two inimitable products that combine healthful, nutritive, beauty-giving properties moulded together by secret formula. I see a mighty elevation of the standard of skin beauty. BEAUTIBLOOM Means Beauty Unsurpassed No matter whether your skin is marred by unsightly pimples and blemishes or is sickly sallow—no matter how self-conscious you have been because of your skin repugnance—no matter how your acquaintances have snuckered and talked in whispers about your deplorable complexion—all of this will be banished forever—all of this will become but dim memory when you start to use my famous Beautibloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and BEAUTIBLOOM Means Beauty Unsurpassed No matter whether your skin is marred by unsightly pimples and blemishes or is sickly sallow—no matter how self-conscious you have been because of your skin repugnance—no matter how your acquaintances have snuckered and talked in whispers about your deplorable complexion—all of this will be hanslised forever—all of this will become but dim memory when you start to use my famous Beauti-thloom Peroxide Vanishing Cream and T Beautibloom Cold Cream. The Vanishing Cream is my "day cream"—rich, creamy, beautygiving, nutritive—a perfect base for my Golden Brown Face Powder. Beautibloom Cold Cream is to be applied at night. Apply a liberal portion and massage the face and neck firmly with the fingers. Rub well into the pores and then lie down to a slumber filled with glorious dreams of a wonderfully happy tomorrow—dreams that will be realized to their fullest. Mamie Hightower Your Druggist Has These Golden Brown Preparations beautifully gold finished box with mirror and puff).....90g Golden Brown Talcum (in crystall bottle).....50g Golden Brown Paca Powder (delightfully scented; doesn't rub off).....60g GOLDEN BROWN CHEMICAL CO. Memphis, Tenn., U. S. A. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertisements. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. AFRICA, THE MOTHER OF NATIONS, IS NOT "THE WHITE MAN'S COUNTRY" It is a characteristic of the white man that he claims everything, wherever he is, whether he owns it or not, leaving the rightful owner to make good his ownership if he can. Very often he cannot because the odds are against him. It was that way with the Red Men of the Americas and the West Indies; it is that way with the Malays of the Pacific and with East India. These have been claimed and the claim confirmed by the might which the white man's morality makes right, and their peoples have been conquered and subordinated to their conquerors, and when this could not be done they have been exterminated, as the Red Men of the United States and Canada have been, and as the Malay races are fast being. The Red Men may be said to be an extinct race. In Latin America the Red Man has been very generally absorbed, amalgamated, with the Spanish conquerors; making very largely a mixed race, in which there is a vet at blend of African blood. The debates revolts of the English speaking people, who want to be styled as Natives in North America, including the United States and Canada, to keep their precious blood free from the admixture of the Red Man and the Black Man, may have succeeded if they had begun to practice what they now preach in the beginning; but they have gone too far, and the thing has been going on for too long; a time, of mixing their blood with that of the Red and the Black races to have any success whatever now in striving to unmix it or prevent further admixture. It has become the common thing for white Europeans to speak of Africa as "The White Man's Country." It is true that they have gone in and taken possession of the land and subjected the people to their rule, even when tribes are left free to exercise a qualified independence, but they have not as yet conquered the people nor reconciled them to the overlordship of the white man. Will they do it? Can they do it? They talk as if they have already done it; but talk is often loud and long to conceal a bogus claim. The Black people of Africa have just begun to be aroused to themselves; their sub-consciousness has just begun to assert itself; they are just beginning to wake up to what is being done to them by the white man. There may be a struggle of a century, of two centuries, for the ultimate mastery of the Continent of Africa, but whether the white or the Black Man will come out of the conflict as the master remains to be seen. A. H. Tatlow, of the South African State Railway, is in the United States and he is one of those white men who speak of Africa as "The White Man's Country." He invites Americans, only white Americans, as black ones are not desired, to visit his country. Among other things, he says: "Africa ever has been the enigma of continents," he declared, "although the first to appear in the history of mankind, it has been the last to be known and explored. Vast, strange and incredibly rich, it remains a lonely and distracting figure among the countries of the world, commanding the interest of many by virtue of its fascinating exoticism and brooding aloofness." Now, what is the white man fighting for in the Black Man's country? He is fighting for one of the richest of the continents. Mr. Tatlow indicates the wealth they are fighting for in the following summary of Africa's wealth: Despite the fact that 58 per cent. of the world's gold supply comes from this portion of the earth, and 95 per cent. of all the diamonds, agriculture is the chief industry of the country. Corn (or maize as it is called there), is grown in large quantities and much of it is exported to Europe. Wool, cotton, sugar, large amounts of fruits, ostrich feathers, mohair, hides and skins constitute the remainder of the constantly growing volume of exports. There is also an inexhaustible coal supply. Travel is cheap and comfortable in South Africa, where the railways are State-owned. Three cents a mile is an average rate, which includes Pullman accommodations. It has been said that an Englishman will chase a pound note around the globe and be satisfied in the end if he can collect 5 per cent. The American has developed a like selfish thriftiness. The Universal Negro Improvement Association was the first to organize the African peoples of the world to the fact that Africa belongs to the Africans and that they should fight for what is theirs. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1985 SWALLOWING A CAMEL STRAINING at a gnat and swallowing a camel" is as trivial of some of our twentieth century reformers and teachers as it was of the Pharisees when Jesus, the Christ, lived among men. No day passes but sees millions of words hurled at hundreds of gallons of ink spilt "in the cause of prohibition"—teaching and telling the people of the United States what ruin impedes for this fair land if men persist in violating the Eighteenth Amendment by drinking anything containing more than one-half of one per cent alcohol. The constitution, we are told, is being undermined; the disregard of the Eighteenth Amendment will breed disregard of all others; and in time "might is right" will secure universal acceptance in the nation. In October, 1923, a Committee of One Thousand for Law Observation and Enforcement was formed, principally to urge observance of the Vbistead act, and at an annual meeting staged in New York Tuesday night, January 6, the evils of drinking and the wiles of the evasive tippler were almost the exclusive topic. And on Wednesday morning a committee of nine headed by Judge Elbert H. Gary, the great industrialist, and John D. Rockefeller, Jr., man of many millions, breakfasted with President Coolidge and hammered bootleggers and alleged lax prohibition officials. All of which reminds the plain citizen, particularly the Negro, of our Lord's words, "Woe unto you, Scribes and Pharisees, hype crites . . . strain at a gnat and swallow a camel." The following splendid editorial on the subject is reprinted from the New York Daily News, the premier newspaper of America: "STRAINING at a guat and swallowing a camel" is as true of some of our twentieth century reformers and teachers in it one of the Pharisees when Jesus the Christ lived as it was of the Pharisees when Jesus, the Christ, lived among men. No day passes but sees millions of words hurled and hundreds of gallons of ink spilt "in the cause of prohibition"—teaching and telling the people of the United States what ruin impends for this fair land if men persist in violating the Eighteenth Amendment by drinking anything containing more than one-half of one per cent. alcohol. The constitution, we are told, is being undermined; the disregard of the Eighteenth Amendment will breed disregard of all others; and in time "might is right" will secure universal acceptance in the nation. In October, 1923, a Committee of One Thousand for Law Observance and Enforcement was formed, principally to urge observance of the Volstead act, and at an annual meeting staged in New York Tuesday night, January 6, the evils of drinking and the wiles of the evasive tippler were almost the exclusive topic. And on Wednesday morning a committee of nine headed by Judge Elbert H. Gary, the great industrialist, and John D. Rockefeller, Jr., man of many millions, breakfasted with President Coolidge and hammered bootleggers and alleged lax prohibition officials. All of which reminds the plain citizen, particularly the Negro, of our Lord's words, "Woe unto you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites . . . strain at a gnat and swallow a camel." The following splendid editorial on the subject is reprinted from the New York Daily News, the premier picture newspaper of America: OUR PARTLY SACRED CONSTITUTION Judge E. H. Gary again causes our trenchant typewriter to become, in a manner of speaking, vocal. That's too bad. We had thought, after the elimination of the twelve-hour day in the steel industry, to let the judge alone. But his concern about the sacredness of our constitution and what he has had to say about respect for the law have made of him a too inviting target. Judge Gary spoke feelingly of the "blot on our escutcheon" caused by failure to enforce the law. His specific reference was to the Volstead law and the escutcheon whose smudging he deplored was the Eighteenth Amendment to the constitution. That reminds us—and we would remind the judge—of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments, also parts of the constitution. In case you are not familiar with these two almost forgotten amendments, we'll tell you what they are—or were. The Fourteenth undertook to make and keep inviolate the rights of citizens, to deny to States any power of abridgment of the right of male citizens to vote, and to reduce representation from any State that did abridge such right. The Fifteenth was brief and pointed. "1. The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude." "2. The congress shall have power to enforce the provisions of this article by appropriate legislation." Everybody, including Judge Gary, knows that these two amendments have as much life as King Tut in the South. There the colored man doesn't vote. The lightning in the white man's foot easily nullifies that right. That makes two more blots on our escutcheon, and they've been on it a long time. Judge Gary is pretty well along in years, but we never heard that he deplored these two old blots. As we get the judge, our constitution is only partly sacred, but the most sacred part is the Eighteenth Amendment. The men who make, or procure, and drink anything containing more than one-half of 1 per cent, alcohol are criminals; the men who sit on the corpses of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments are good citizens. That's logical, isn't it? Yes, just about as logical as Judge Gary's old claim that the men who worked fourteen hours a day in the steel mills got so they liked it and would strongly resent any attempt to reduce their working day to eight hours. If consistency is a jewel, and Judge Gary and similar defenders of the constitution possess it, then all the rest of us can easily get fitted out at the five and ten cent stores. The One Thousand Committee is big enough for one hundred sub-committees. Now let but one sub-committee get to work ament one flouting of the Fifteenth Amendment and the nation-at-large will begin to think of a site for the erection of a Civic Virtue statue in honor of "Some Worthy Defenders of the Constitution." The One Thousand Committee is big enough for one hundred sub-committees. Now let but one.sub-committee get to work about the flouting of the Fifteenth Amendment and the nation-at-large will begin to think of a site for the erection of a Civic Virtue statue in honor of "Some Worthy Defenders of the Constitution." ENGLAND RETURNS TO THE OLD GODS NEWS article from London states that the new British cabinet is composed almost entirely of university men. Ten of the members are Oxford graduates and Premier Baldwin and three others are Cambridge graduates; thus England's two great universities have their full share. Winston Churchill is a graduate of Sandhurst, which is the English equivalent of our West Point. The other members are graduates of famous English "public" schools, which in England are the same thing as what we call great private schools. Harrow, Rugby, Etoir and Westminster are represented. Thus, after ten months of government by Laborites, England has returned to her old gods. Before Ramsay MacDonald became A NEWS article from London states that the new British cabinet is composed almost entirely of university men. Ten of the members are. Oxford graduates and Premier Baldwin and three others are Cambridge graduates; thus England's two great universities have their full share. Winston Churchill is a graduate of Sandhurst, which is the English equivalent of our West Point. The other members are graduates of famous English "public" schools, which in England are the same thing as what we call great private schools. Harrow, Rugby, Eton and Westminster are represented. Thus, after ten months of government by Laborites, England has returned to her old gods. Beiore Ramsay MacDonald became Premier an education at a great university was regarded as an indispensable requirement for high office in England. The British Empire was developed, extended and preserved by university graduates, men like the Cecils, Gladstone, Röschery, Burleigh, Balfour, Palmerston. To go back three centuries, Oliver Cromwell was an Oxford graduate. For two centuries the British statesman was supposed to know his Greek and Latin as well as his English. We of America, glorying in our backwoods geniuses, have never agreed with the English idea, but we have to admit that it worked well. Over a long stretch of years, English produced the greatest statesmen in the world, trained to their task from infancy. Radicals seem to think that a man can be taken from a plow and put at the head of great affairs; but the experiences of mankind is against them. It must be conceded, regretfully, that the statesmen who have made Great Britain what it is have had, with few exceptions, little sympathy with the great mass of the English people outside of the nobility. They have represented for the most part the Tory feeling that the nobility were the salt of the earth and that those who were not of the nobility must sweat and slave for them. DEPENDABILITY FIRST REQUISITE TO SUCCESS. A great many people, too many of them, imagine that they can succeed along the lines of least resistance. They go about seeking for easy jobs, or easy money, and they usually fail and often fall into the hands of the police, where they properly belong. The gamblers and grafters are made up of this sort. They are dishonest at heart and their sins always find them out, and when they least expect it. We do not need to waste any sympathy, on such sort. They are the victims of their own complex, and all of us have a complex more or less troublesome, which we must master or allow it to master us. The gamblers and grafters and fakirs seldom strive to master their complex; they gladly follow where it leads and are as happy as clams at high tide until their sins find them out; then they crumple all up in a heap, because at bottom they are mostly cowards: There is no royal road to success. Thousands, millions, of people have spent their entire lease of life striving to find the royal road to success. They do not appear to be able to accept the fact, after continuous failures, that they are chasing phantoms, which, like mirages of the desert, are always in sight but never in touch. When Ephraim gets joined to his idols it is no easy task to unjoin him. Often he reents any effort to help him do so. He finds his sort of satisfaction and pleasure in following where his idols lead him, and that is usually up a blind alley. Fads, hobbies, idols—all of us have some one of them for handicap and if we do not master them they will master us. There is nothing written in the silent pages of history and in the experience of individuals more evident than this fact. Landgrabbing and exploitation of the lands and labors of the darker peoples has become a craze with the white races. It is nothing but selfishness and greed. By those sins, men and nations have been weighed in the balance and found wanting, in all ages, with contempt for the women of the conquered peoples as the basis of the greed and selfishness, and in the fullness of time all such men and nations have gone the way of Babylon, Greece and Rome. You must respect the rights of others or pay the price. And what are the rights of others? Simply that your rights cease where the rights of others begin. There is no escape from that. All the commandments and the laws framed upon them teach no more and no less. But many read and few understand. After all, dependability is the first requisite to success. You may think that it is easy, but if is the hardest lesson the Negro people have to learn and ignorance of which is at the bottom of most of their civil and economic troubles. The person who renders good and faithful service seldom wants a job. A proper value is always placed upon him because he is dependable. If he be efficient as well as dependable and thrifty as well as industrious, it is always easy for him to have employment and a dollar to the good in any time of need. Every worker should place a proper valuation on the job he has, because it is his job, and because there is always, some one standing by ready to take it if he shows that he does not place the proper value upon it. The Selfish Struggle to Beat the Other Fellow From the Pacific Defender We hour from time to time discussions on what is profitable and we read articles and books and hear sermons and listen to lectures on service. Most people consider the two synonymous in the majority of instances, and it is that misunderstanding that has for a long time, and still continues, to create unrest and misunderstanding, and until there is a proper adjustment of the people's viewpoint and a clear understanding of the difference between these two expressions mankind will continue in its mad rush towards self-destruction. For it is the idea of profit that men possess in this day and time that is contributing so much toward his ending. In explanation I will say that profit means to get as much for one's self while giving an little as possible in return; service means giving in return for a property income amount reinstated. You can readily see that to make relationship in every way of life with your friend then might be covering the interest of selfish people by a kind of equality which would help both being enthusiastic and humble, and harmonious and humble. GOD'S DREAMS SHALL STAND ALWAYS The young Knight making his battle-cry. Fervently! "All wrong will I combat till I die!" Justice for aye! As forth he rushes in eager might, Through the painful hush of a winter night, To wage the battle for Truth and Right—God's Dreams shall stand alway! The Hero who fights for a common weal, Patiently! Must we scorn his courage, decry his zeal? Honor for aye! Till White acknowledge the meanest Black, Till the Father welcome the prodigal back, And the Altar shine o'er Rope and Rack—God's Dreams shall stand alway! With swimming eyes and a reeling brain, Sturdily! The onslaught is countered again and again, Valour for aye! For the power of princes shall falter and fail, Dominions perish, and crowns grow pale; But Honor and Virtue at last prevail—God's Dreams shall stand alway! HEALTH TOPICS By DR. B. S. HERBEN of the New York Tuberculosis Asez' How to Treat the Baby With Rickets Editor Fortune's Message To Our Journalists From the Cleveland "Gazette" T. Theos. Fortune, for many years part-owner, and editor of the. New York Age" and now editor of the Nexro World. New York-City, as well as the associate editor of the New York "Tattler", is generally regarded as the dean of the race press. In his Xmas message to our journalists, Editor Fortune has the following: If a baby is not being fed in the normal way, and it is necessary to put him on artificial food, it is safe to give him fresh milk in the proper amounts and dilutions as the doctor will prescribe. The feeding must be done carefully, and the baby must be watched and weighed to be sure that he is making progress in the right direction. "Our press has reached a commanding position in the life of the race and the nation. It has had to traverse the valley of dry bones and death to do so, but its fidelity and loyalty to the race and the nation has been its salvation." In using pasteurized milk, sorts of fruit juice must be given too. Orange juice or prune juice is good, and the juice of canned tomatoes may be useful. These must be strained and at least two teapoonfuls must be given each day. It is well to start giving them diluted with water. At the age of six months there may be given beef juice, or the whites of coddled eggs and vegetable broths. As the winter is the time for most of the cases of rickets to develop, the Health Department has recently offered to supply a special preparation of the egg yolk to babies through two of the Baby Health Stations. If you have a child who shows any of the symptoms of which I spoke the other day, take him to the nearest Baby Health Station and ask about that material which will help your child to overcome the physical handicap which is his. Beside doing that see that the child's habits of eliminating the waste products through the bowels are correct. Take him out of doors for a greater part of each day. The children who are predisposed or who have this disease need much sunlight and fresh air. If you can provide the means of sleeping outdoors for the baby so much the better. "Valley of dry bones and death" is not putting it a bit too strong. About the only martyrs the race has produced in the last 80 years are the publishers of its newspapers. The "old timers" only, still in the business, can fully appreciate this statement and Editor Fortune's "valley of dry bones and death." Another paragraph from our conference's message is: "Our journalists helped to build the foundation of the race's moral, intellectual and material development, upon which growth is easy, and they have become one of the most dominant forces for good in the life of the race and the nation. That is a very great deal. It will mean more in the future." TRUTH! What a plly it is that more of our so-called intelligent and leading members of the race do not recognize this fact and at least show their appreciation by a much greater material assistance than they are giving. If it were not for the middle class of our people, those who do not pretend to possess so much intelligence and so much of the world's goods, we would not have more than 200, race publications. We, too, are "proud of the record our journalists have made in the past 45 years." The other treatment, such as giving cod liver oil and cod liver oil is particularly good in these cases—must be left to the judgment of the doctor, who is taking care of this baby. Do not neglect to put such a child into the hands of a competent doctor, for this disease is sufficiently serious both for itself and because of the dangers of the catching of other diseases, to warrant the utmost care on your part and the part of the nurse and doctor. The treatment through the administration of egg yolk in the special preparation of which I spoke above, is particularly useful in children between three months and nine months of age. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS The problems facing the Negro today require intelligent thought and action. Men and women with vision will power and business sagacity must lead the way. This is the job for the college-bred man and woman. The fraternities and sorcieties should address the major portion of their time to these matters. — Pittsburgh American. power which enables us to, avoid temptations—Boston Chronicle. "Resolutions are in order for the New Year," but in making them it does not necessarily follow that they will be kept nor, in some instances, even remembered. Yet they serve as a guide for the more thoughtful and energetic. —Washington Tribune. "We have so many occasions to feel discouraged, it is quite pardonable in us if we grow superlatively enthusiastic over any happy exception that relieves the monotony. Almost every day we read of some mistake a member of our group has made—or reported to have made. Not that other groups do not make mistakes, but they are not emphasized as are ours.—Pittsburgh Courier. The present attitude of the government is as illogical as it would be to reverse the theory that fisheries and a merchant marine should be encouraged in order to provide seamen for the navy in time of war, and hold that the Navy exists for the encouragement of the fisheries and the merchant marine.—Star, Republic of Panama. Some women have more brains, more intellect than some men, but most men have more brains, more intellect than some other women. It is due to environment and conditions. The time may yet come when this inequality will disappear entirely from the earth.—Richmond Planet. A man, so to speak, who is not able to bow to his conscience every morning is hardly in a condition to respectfully salute the world at any other time of the day.—Savannah Banner. One may be an excellent pharmacist, embalmer, editor, cook, etc., but he cannot successfully run an enterprise unless he understands the underlying principles thereof. The only way to understand them is to read and study them.—Cleveland Call. This "do-nothing" logic is just what keeps this city world going along when it might be up and alert. Suspose instead, of making it a condition of paying debts, we stop waiting on the other yellow, and see what our ourselves can do. City Call A fretting man or woman is one of the most unlovable objects. In the world. A wasp is a comfortable housemate in comparisons. It only stings when disturbed. But a habitual freter buzzes if he does not sit with or without provocation — California Voice. In your struggle to conform with your new resolutions you will exercise a part of your character that may need exercise. You can strengthen that just as you can develop your muscles by constant use. - Herold-Thammer. Isn't that the most in show that wewn you use all the grade of used be used every day? It is too late to wipe over the milk that is spilled, but we can profit by how and why the previous military helped. As we look at others we wonder how they can do both and reach foolish things; but in the same way we wonder at the looms of others, people are acquiring our wealth by their buhel success. — Newspaper News Strait. The goods are full of warmth. RECENT SIGNIFICANT: GNTHERING-OF ©: ESRD COLESE MEN NEWYORK G 0) - et $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair © My Hair Root Hair Growes Berets rasatecrues” Shes oe i » Bea hae 8 prem ie pat come Pee eee eed See ine a NB ee Weeeet ett sees , Shies Rees cj ot MN fo tet ye ae are ae ~ ae TE a Beene ae Shenae Paced Fi EPpaiesde shes I Ma iar sce crower to $90 = bor sr 4 ai eceatras to Ste tbe fr Pine ie We’ SPECIAL PRICES, Eas ae eee ii To oRUGGIsTS' Si AGérees ati mgit end monéy overs to y AND AGENTS. ygreyal Chemical Company ay a JAMAICA, NEW YORK ~ we . ‘cleaeas meee Hi After Years of " SEeSrsne Saar eune SS PERIASE renee oe naps FREE tS Bo ney Ieee eee P ; ao oc oe -— a Pr Hie" Satie Fan | ee © Fi For Brice i be Cuesta: eae: © os) eee PORK CITY e wee, eee (SY Se PETC URN Acar oe aIR ra ee vie nt named +\ he ost remarkable xroup'of Negro college rhe ever before to assemble for the definite purpose of seriously ‘dia- cupping fundaméntal problems of the Neggo youth in Amefica. and the par- Ulevler part which the Neéyo cullere méa and women must play: ended: a ‘five-day session in New York City ‘Wednesday, ‘December 31,1024. at. 18 o'clock midnight, when Raymong W. Cannon, the natignal president of the Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, declsred the seventeenth annual eonyention of that organization closed at the annual banquet held in the 135th | Btréet Branch ¥. M. C.A. New York City. Tt was. this organization which bad hreurht together fully 500 of its mem- dere, graduates and undergraduates of the leading American colleges and universities from ‘all parts of the Unktéd States, trom. Maine to Califor- nig and from Minnesota to Georgia. ‘The concrete result which moy, be ¢x- pected to grow out of the action taken by this group Wik, {t Is predicted, bring Agsting good M connection with the de- velopment of the: Negro -in ‘America, serially, economivally, and politically speaking. This serious group of young college mon brouxht Inspiration 40 the great Negro population of New York City and the influence of this inxpira- thon will be ‘felt throughout .the coun- ty. ~ Whe seventeenth annual convention SPECIAL OFFER sensei tee -_ ' * 5s a ee - . Te r cae erie Ass re a Ethiopia. Watch Co: Wilt wend"you this high-grade time iceaper for : “$8.50 . estinacar sport watch, solid nits eae, ser caine marr ciate oe “aap testa eae acetal aed EES Se ta Sa Ethiopia Watch Co. z Suite 10 . 2 on ttee STR. 14 1st’ Street “NEW YORK CITY . of the Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, the ‘pirat and the oldent college fraternity organized by Negioes, was the occaalsr for the coming together of this large “group of Negro college men. “The con- vention opened Saturday afternoon, December: 27, 1924, at Z.o'clock, at 1 headquarters, St. Philip's Episcopal Bebecl Auditorium, New York City, ‘The ‘opening session was. ettended by some. 690 delegaise and meinbere of the fraternity, whe came from ell parte 0 the country to attend. the convention witch lated from Deotmber £7 to 31 incluaive., Forty-five of the Attys chapters of the Alpha Pht Alphy/Pre- teraity were represented. aeni- bora of the Eta Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha FraternikS, located in New York Clty, Had been Bislly engaged during the Week tn connection with welcem- ing the delegates und members of the organization who ime, piuring Inte the elty since Wodnestay. the 24th. The oMeers of Ela Chapter a¥e: Dr. Py F. Anderson, president; Walter W. Scatt vice-president; Herbert I. Boyd, aecte- tary: C. J. E. Robineon, financial sec- retary; Dr. EP. Roberts, trapsurer: Dorland’ J. Henderson, chapter editor; William K. Kell, house manager. Formal Opening s ‘The convention was formally onenet by, Dr. P. F, Anderson, the president of kite Chapter, After the invocation by Rev. Marshall shepard, axsistant pantor of Abysainiqn Huptist -@hureh of Now York Clty, alco a member of Eta Chapter, Attorney Thomas B Dyett of Eta introduced the national prestdent of the Alpha Phi Alpha, Ruy mond W: Cannon. -Presigent Cannon made hly annual address, following his Introduction to the convention. Amon the other national oMcers wif were present at the opéning session were Norman L. Magee of Waahinzton D.C. ational aecrerary; Haymond P. Alexander, of Philadetphia, Eastern ‘eleg=presTdonty TW. Le BrowA oF Ton: bus. Ohio. Md-Wentern vice-prtsldent: James W. McGregor of Lon Angpies Cal. Wentern vice-president; Dr. Hemer Cooper of Chicago, national treasurer, and Oscar 0, Brown'of Bal- timore, Ng. editor of the official organ. Ever-since the entablishment tn 1906 of the Alpha Phi Alpha, the collere fraternity. idea, among Nero? college students has rapidly aprend until there are now seven national Negro college frstereties ane’ three, vorogen, Fro the motKer chapter, organized xt Cor- nelt University by ‘a group of Negro ‘THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1988. - THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING | _ «| | Now Off the Press ¥ 2 i pa NOW TO SECURE YOUR NION HILOSOPHY “AND OPINIONS r . - “MARCUS GARVEY” : EDITED BY - . AMY JACQUES-GARVEY = Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE - TABLE OF CONTENTS = Calerems - . . ‘ere et ee = a= reas : Crrtneation CRATER atl saenle Know M6 Netionenty —° | gets Ee see Eto” ey ee eee ae a Bas Bog Peatdem | oie yet Robles Chet. Desde ¥ = * See "Saea i “ : Pons pr oeoraes te Cloth Cover, §1:78, Pastpaig ey One or bnchnarod Conroney ter pe eS BOON DEPARTMENT --———-—-—-- PV NIVERSAL NEGRO: IMPROV ERNEST ASSOCIATION ek aa in eg hee noresé until i new bas Sfty-thren chapters loented, otthg vartens exl- legee and'wnlversition of the: United States, numbering ameng them such fer req Harver@, FOR, Cornel U1 Mich. One, Naneny, ‘Californie, Hewiré, Wil. berteren; Lansoli, Wirgiate Union and Meharry Mbélaal Cotmge. B-bas now a Seemsbesbin of 2.540, ‘of whem 2,000 SveProminent graduate and honorary members, ané..1,500 uadgigraduate members, - -- if ‘One eutetanding feature of the con- vention was the Imitiation of4Dr: A. 3. Curtis, prominent’ physician and :aur- ge6n of Washington, D. G., and Alonzo ¥. Herndon, noted Negro capitalist. of Atlanta, Ga, into the fraternity as ex- alted honorary members, 2 Elecilon of oMcers for the year 1925 was held Wednesday—eftervoon,—De- cémber.3f, at the cloning nession of the convention. “Hayinond W. Cannon,-na- Ulonal president; Jame W.-McGresory Western vice-president; Norman. L. McGhee, national aceretary; Dr. Homer Cooper, national treasurer, and Oscar Bi-Brewn, editor of the oMoml organ af the fraternity.” wore re-elected to thelr several omces. | Dr. P. F. Ander- aon, president of Eta Chajter of New York City,.was elgeted as Eastern vice- progi@ent, and Charles. W. Greene ‘of Adlanta, Ga., was elected to the nesely established position of Southern vice- president. and James A, Scott of &t. Loule, Mo, ax Midwestern vice-prési- dent. s Exeoutive Council to Be Formed Among important aéts f lesislition by: the convention were tlie provision for an executlve council composed of ‘oMcers of the fraternity and three members’ at large. and the provistun for & more offective conduct of Ui "Go to Iligh School—Go to College’ campaign over which the national pits- ident, Raymond W. Cannon, was named direcjor, and Norman L. MeGhes, the national secretary, aasintant director This “Go to High &chool-—Go to Col- lege” campaign, whieh hax already been pronounced tha most forward- looking movement ever Inuugurated by u group of college atudenta, hin now vome to be the “Raison do-etre” of the fraternity, The conimendation ft has received from President Coolldge, -Sec- retary of Commerce Hoover. Governas of the leading commonweaiths of the country, and-varigus edurators of the country, and thé constructive resuite secured during the past fhe sears hax definitely assigned to sf"a permanent pinre—in—tiie—eduoatienul—tife. ofthe Negro in Amerie snd for sll others tor Uae matter, * Other {portant Iexistation included thé granting of applications for the enx- tablishment of same six gradustes an@ undergraduata_ cMaptern of the £1a- ternity.- - ‘The selection of a mecting place for cach annual’ convention is alwayn’n cauune of intense rivalry amang the sev- eral chapters of the fraternity. This year there was @ spirited content be- tyreen Detroit, Chicago. Leuisyittt. Ky. find Atlanta, Ge, ‘Phefinal vot named the alte of Gamma-Lamilfiias Chapter at Detroit: Mich, an the plac where the elshteanth “annual ‘conygnilon of the Alpha Pht Alpha’ Fra¢éritte will be held, the daten: Daing Deveinber 27 to 81 inclusive, 1925. In accordance’ wiprigiaition the enn: vention closed Sicken@mousthanget Prometheus Wore the First Ring, It Is Said ‘The origin of the finger ring reyches back to anclent Greek ms thology, Pro. metheus in said to have worn the fire Fink. Promethana stole fire trom Heaven with which? to cook his fond an@ #0 brought upon himself the 4is- pleasure of Jupiter, who condemned the daring morta? to he chained for- ever. to-a rock. “Jupiter Inter repented Ang releaned Promeihens, but ordered that lest he might forcet Iiix punish~ ment and perhaps dare to steal from the gods, he should always wear 2 chqin about his finger to which 4 frag- ment of rock was attached, and thus technically at least, Sirry ont the original sentence of being chained to 4 rock forever, In thia te seen doth the origig of the ring and also the practice of setting rings with precious stoner. ~ AENOISNT IN DOUBT Child Welfare: Should “Be the Peculiar Concern of theStates but They Have " Neglectad It—Should. the . Amendment Be Adopted? From the New York Gun” -cIn the child ipbor amendment to the Constitutién doomed to rejection by tho States? It wan pansed Inst spring tn the House by a vote of 97 to 69 and in the Benale by 61 to 23. The platforms of, all ‘three national .par- ew ‘lust’ summer favored Sts Fatl- ‘fication, and President Coolidge, Sen- [ator Le Foliette and Mr. Davie al Geclared for Mt Both parties tm. thls State supported It. Orgontzed tabor Wid" the. organized” women of ic Country, ax -wall. as: menriy all apolal service organtzations, havo | enlisted Deliind ft. Yet Mre. Carrie Chapman Catt recentis’ declared that ft te in danze ats and tho World an- SNoupéeo tier a il of Governors tha te will Cail, ‘Those who believe in Uhis amend- nitent, whlch, as -ex-Senater Beverldse says. {8 not “really. an ‘amendment to ‘atop child lator but to prohibit child slavery, will not readily aécept there prophecies of dvfeat, Natfonal soatt- ment han declared eelf tn uninie- takadio terme asuinst “whit fanator Mscormck ealled ho GindudeB e- | MToitation” “of young ebihiren. ‘Twice | Congiess by Inéze muJoritien paencd | bins to deal with the evi, nnd twice j uiere, win a Reneral expiension of re- gret.and dismay when the Supreme Court found fi nevermuey to declare them —ungonatitutionnl. resident Coidge" personally’ Rave wetive is siatuike to the sincitment bt Con- Broxn, and: ty paeaage there Wins a= complied by every uttderice ef pub: lie aniiroval, . One State has ilrnady ratified Arkansas,” 13glt more ate px pected 10 do sv within a few weoks: There tx no. tine iit, apd the Mgt for. thirtyentx State vatinentions. eau be‘nased for years. ‘there svould he lese opposition to the prowxcd amendment HC Ite tern were mere clearly, understood. The einendment since giot protinit the om: ployment of ehitiken at nil, 1 simply cunpowers Conziress. tor piers satel Tee talztion a4 i¢ thinks wit limiting and Terlating the lahor of ehildcen tinder 48 years. \ttorthe:ainenament in rat- Med it Wil seauire Congressional ace tion to thieke It effertive, aint there need be nn fear that Congroas wii act with: out eavefid ebusin sid study, Nar dues the amenduvent Interfere with the frees dom of the Sins (0 Luke Inderentent etlon, “Te hs Intended thot Ciosrens Miall preseibe only) viaimum re! Aulrementy, and any Stite can take hI labor’ wholly Into tts own banda by Simply passing a inore comprehen: sive Inw. -Mogeaver, Federal action i necwed to reach Interstate phaser of abunive child laher. Some Neve York Mmnutactrcee sti gen erin the Huson to New dlersey prttiew 10 be made up by tiny cluidren 1 tenements, and neither State In able to ‘prosecute effectively Iséenune it tacks ful juries diniion, « . QE the Staten wouht “take eftecttve mitten mene the Sun and other adve- Centr of the aneudivent wonkl gills xan xé Iapfo; but long experience hie sistant “pian ahi News pe Minty ened short sighted tm dy on. It Is agreed That tn axeneral children unter 1 Ehethh est toe Seo ooh eentanngetne ts ta tactorien and ntores, that te child Proatd he houtd aver to mnduatey white SHI aMtiterate. Meat children chant wet tehor tn mila ar mercantjte: estan mente (én at leven hefs snajs, ted that claliren shentd wot te ser at night Work, Ver nine States ses at pri ail children uistes. 1 trem waeklnia tm far tofies or stnres: foneteon States tierinit thenf to work without a vdonnea seal eduention: four Staten let ‘children, any der 18 do niglit work, and eleven allow then to werk ning 10 eleven hours a day. A geoaing SenuEster i Just on Ime engiting to Accent. pretertivnl. in Goorin us, fo Illinois. White auch abusive Inénnalition pereint the need for | Federal action remains. QW SIRDAT AT PIER 7, NOTH. OVE “Big Crowd to Agsemnble for Historic Occasion = EVERYBODY WILL BE THERE=-BIG PROGRAM _AS ‘SEND.OFF | Sunday. the 18th inst. will be a big diy in New York {pg the Negroes of the city ond vicinity and: their friends, who willoassémble in latge-numbers at,Pifr 75, North River, at West Thicty-fith street _ and North River, to witness the christening of the stean poker T. Washington, the giant ocess liner of 5,300 tons ‘tat has been purchased by the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. and:ig Whe: first of the ling to carry.on an ocean trade in‘the intereat of thé Negro race. tes Bux es Originally the plan wag,that the Booker T. Washington would sail for Liberia, West Alticn <a ing -the-firet-group-of-émigrants from America to help jn the building up of that country acco : to the-arrangentents made with the Liberian- government and people.” Unfortunately, the “present: President of Liberid, Honorable Charles Duinbar King, after giving his consent to the plan, ‘tepd- diated his own agreement, and thereby prevented the Negroes from Amicrica going to thé hélp of Liberig- in making of that country one of the fitat rate nations of the world, by their. money, labor and sacd- fice. Because of the disappointment in that direction-the Black, Cross Navigation and Trading Com: pany has placed the Booker T. Washington on a trade route between: the United States, Central ané™ South America and the West Indies, carrying freight arid passengers: Later on.the Booker T.. Wash- Ingtoni ‘will be taken off the West Indian trade and placed'on a trade route between America and Africa, and other ships will: take her place in continuing the West Indian route.“ 4 | It'is gratifying to see the loyalty ‘of the members of the Negro race.in maintaining their interest and ‘confidence in the Black Cross Navigation arid Trading Co., even though disappointment faced everyone-after the King somersault in Libgria. A gate , ‘The program for Sunday is an‘elaborate one. Several. promipent citizéns will speak to the atsem- bled thultitude which will gather thereto inspect the’ boat, witness the’ christening, and see her sail. Among the speakers will be State Assemblyman Pope Billups, Alderman John William Smith, Bishop George Alexander MéGuire, Honorable Marcus Garvey, Hon. Sir Wiliam Sherrill, Lady Hen- rietta Vinton Davis, and’ two very good friends of the race from our section, Honorable Surrogate. Judge J.P. @'Brien and Congressman Royal H. Weller, who have been invited to be present. |The band:of the Universal Negro ‘Improvement Association will furnish music for the occasion. Among the singers will be Madame Frazier Robinson. Miss Ethel Oughton Clarke, Miss Ethel Collins, Professor Packer Ramsay and other prominent artists, a we | Everybody shduld be there to witness this great send-off. Tickets for the occasion can be secured at the office of the Black Cross Navigation-and Trading Co., 56 West 135th street. . i Several prominent citizens will be among those who will be waking, the cruise. | The cruise will take thirty-two days, touching at Philadelphia, Norfolk, Va.; Havana, Cuba; Port-au-Prince, Haiti; Kingston, Jamaica; Colon, Panama; Port Limon, Costa Rica, and Bocas dél Toro, Panama. Several presidents of ‘the divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. are also making the trip. Among some of the prominent officers of the association who have been-voted by their divisions the passage aboard the boat are Sir William Ware. of ‘Cincinnati: Fred E. Johnson. of ‘De- troit, and Mrs. Hannah Nichols, Geberal Lady Secretary of the New York division. “Other divisions have also -voted passages to their officers, who will be aboard. SLAVE CONDITIONS IN _ SOUTH AFRICA RELATED The Hard Experience of a Native in the Diamond Mines and the Treatment of Natives to. Prevent Them * ‘from Pilfering Diamonds | ‘The Negro’ World has received » [foe communication from 4 native tn south Africa from whieh we Chg the laigueoec: oe PT owas engerd ina compound hos- [ital for + consie of amenthis, rant I vrdered The Neste World and was recelving Mt rexutarly T rliall now mtate ay rehsons for wa ing te place of em oy ment | Tigre Ie a place in Sauth Afeten Ino as the Diamond Fields. 1 tea | pave te the Afelean natives with, hard- Lahipa, Once sou are emplosed you Ko iy nO niore te came ot atu] nee the Seek seni ttl pau time Ieee ex [iotred, Natives are steivily. peshitited to possess laments. ‘The puntsh- ment line. it fatnd “with any din: inonds, i seven years at hard labor. When i warker lensen the fields he Is ‘rent to the sancching. department. tur wo dave, 116 te atripped naked, given + dose Of eatharite aerdioine. Us Hands ave fastened on a tend af Inek fixeg on x glove similar toa tennie a wee NEW gentilution. The worker is then’ ubilged te sleep day aid inght naked, Qtins deg-lke from 9 dish * Ever since { firat started rece!sine thg.paper IU has been opened and read heforehend. Not knowing who the Europeans wha operate the Dinmont Fielie ate, they believe It to belong to a "Kame," and taey see how long they can tarinent she "Kate byt keene whut they know Fightfully belongs to him.* Therefore, Jam glad. t tet, the place. $ £. Lam more than dolightdl to road of the Honeratde Marcu Garvey aad the Azniversal Negro Improvement Asa eliition. Tho Nesre World ix 4 vers Intereating papet. The abominable eeludice whieh exists out Tiere in| Africa in frixhtful., It sermsa to, be zradually tnereasing, altuough. ther forget the help the Diack tun was to fem during their huatlitics. > | ‘There te nothing worse oh earth than a love of falsity. After what we have, doné for the Europeans centuries, ago. dither In the Boee.War or the present day gxistinctes: Here in tne Province of ‘Yransvaul the natives are paying yearly: taxes, but recelve fow If ans’ publtc benefits, °° i “May God Diers Marous Garvey and’ help him, to fight for the redemption of the Negro peoilés. One of my rea- sons for paving such faith in The} Negro World js that we are allowed to express our opinions, whereas the native papers do not accept such mat- tors of thin mature. | . Amether thought thet disturbe me te that we fought against our brothers who were soldiers of the Germans, this wae in the ensters and western -porte. ot Africa. When help was wanted we, volunteered and recruited. met imow- tag that we had te attack binch men. Ageia. I want to -emphastes thet your Arica brothers and sliters awak the Auvericas Negro to feed them, 28 most yer Yeady to stand by.the nebie leader, . ANATIVE ariucin, Haw celtia Becw hone es ALIEN AFRICAN LABOR J IN THE UNITED STATES Proposed Legislation to Compel All Aliens Re- siding in the Country to Register—Policy of Great Britain One of Restriction From the Norfelk Journal and Guide It Is not generally known among Afro: American that Africans are the onl non-European peuple who re audmitted ie the Vutted States under our tml: [Fratton laws, Awtities are batrod out Fat net Ateteans, Thin isa sReuttiownt I pravtaton, cund-wan mute, we thee sure tn deterenve to the Afro. Ameria elt zenship of the country. With what tis Uecome known ax “the rising ude of color. “the Nordic thle" ax tt were which would vatrsttze as lew thin 109 percent Amerionn eltizenshin the Jew. the Catholle, the Nexis and the Gourgn born, and the emuhists which the Hiv: edcapeaking prepte and ure people generally are pliving upon He question of “white supremars.” at sl be weil for Afro amerwans to heey 9 Sharp. aye on the pin fsiene in the tin inigration daw which lve culmtttasee te Afvleans on terms at squsiits with Eu Fonwnn aiieng, and te the exclusion ef Astatien, ‘ How many Atvicnn, atone ave there In the United States? That as at ine terenting question, Ax tw the laborers. we ara indebted ti the, Cameraman tor the following figures: Afrlean “Clack aliens? contained” an the inmigrant telor Roup seoklng ome Buy ment an this vountsy, Ine Increased Usirims the pelted “C0 te 1921 te over T per vent, ax compared with one-hit of 1 per cent during the sive years prior to the Worhd Ware ‘These percentaies are plainly indicated by tigtives which show that during 1#29-1924, 678,158 im- mnigrint aliens, yearly average of 13. Gea, soUghE the fleldy and factories of American production. Of there num- Lets there wae a tote) Inclusion of 6,622 Ness Inborers, a yéncly averuge of 1,324, During 110-1914 the total numiber BK Immigrant atlenn admitted avas 2.210.481, & yeurly averazo of 442,006. Of these numbers there was a total Inclusion of 9.863 Negro habwrers, a veirly avers gRo of 1,939, oF about uinchal€ of 1 per cents Seohing stsuiticunt conehisions, we fave tie follwing Indbpuratde Ces Tha total fucoting Immigrant atien lahor group suffered “the tremendous drop from 2,210,181, during 1910-1914. 10 878,158 during 1824-34, but tha Negro content during that comparative period only fell from 9,893 to 4622: and while it fell in quantity, its percentage jumped from one-hal€ uf 1 per cent to.1 per cent In the rasio of Inclusion. The Cade Verde Islands, « Portuguese: possession off the West coast of Africa. turathed the ‘largest “Aumber of admissions.” It fx a matter of Information that, the Uritish Government has adopted a rule that. West Indians’ shall riot leave the islands and that West Indians and Amerjcin Negross shall not have free matey Lito Afric. ‘This principle 16 00 tar ontereed that American and West ingisa Megres are met allowed to dis- enaderk at BritleR perts in Africa. A bichop of tht Afrigan Methodist Church Wes arresiog id @ South African port snd paraded. thequgh the street, it is. said, until he proved that bis. mission mon paella; thet ber wie ner an: ad ate o¢ birife: thet ‘he would’preagh the joopel of pence an-the British entorced It, QAE' ROL stir’ wp wirite against the! civil autherily of tyrdanay-and oppres- WARNING ABOUT BUYING ~ EANDS IN MICHIGAN Plenty of Good Land to Be Had but; Care Must. Be Taken Not to Be Swindled by Real Estate Sharks ‘Acvording to advie fisxued fromthe Divinion of Negro “Gare and State Ulck, Denuctment 7o/ Labor and. Lue Gurtry of “MichinaM, that state has large tracts of farming lund “of good qualliy for the azriculturally inclined iho phin‘ te enter within tte borders inthe neat tee or three years, ‘A warning In eonuded, however, to the two trustful purchaser, that the buying of AMchigan lands should be Attended wih great cautione an there, re tnilllons of AUres of wante land tn | thie state wnat for cultivation, Unull the “Divison of Negra Welfare and Stutintion wits eatablinhed by the atate, the male of thene; wortilens landn to RUMible Negroes had gone practically, Hie tiwhed. toe the extent that ta dere [tain portions ef the stvte there are Lewlontes nf Neerons settled on land t90 Hatectie ta even praise & living for them. A number of theme even nave heen thuremshiv anvertigated by Mrs C. A. Campbell, director of the work, and iy the most flagrant instances, the purchasers Tawa bach refunded at east a ottion at then money, oF pete mitted to cheese hatter Hind at the orismal puretags price Mr. Campbell pointe out, however’ the faliey of blindly: nurchasing land fon thesrecommendation of tha dealer only. with the theught, that the state authorities will eventually gright any. Wrongs” The work of adjusting’ such cases is aitended with prolonged n= SevUsutions and ‘much decal work that taken i fmpraetical except in the most outstanding instances bordering on swindle. 2 . For the protection of the prospec: Use buyer, the 1923 ‘Michigan Legla~ lature panwd Act 292, known aa the Land Certification Act, ‘to provide, for the state certieation of all lands for wale. Every real estate dealer who denires to come under the, provisions OF thiy act van be lnted with the tate as accredited. and’ 1g requtred to-ture.. nlvh the pronpect with a map and-de-- talled report of the soll and ita adapt- ability, certined to by an approved land examiner, 7 Fvery person’ considering a purcbane of Michigan Hndx in “warned to deal only waih accredited dealers, and buy only cdrtitiéd lands. For further: ing, formation. write C..A. Camaphall, Divi- ston wf Negro Weltare and Btatiptics, Department of Labét and Indyétey, Lanslifg, Michigan. os sion. It ts undgratood that the Ameel- can State Department hag indorsed the British prigeiple in thie matter. It would be'intt¥esting te find out how far the State Department is committed to tt : ‘The effort to make the world safe for “white supremacy” te going (o fall, Be is going to Zall because the world bes longa to all of the people In thetr Inns; in their families, in thelr tongues, whic have become languagés. We bave om Mivstration of this in our — pronouncement that. Tall person Yer oF Raturalised are citieens ef the UMNEE Staten andor the Mates bn which they reatée.", Thatappiies to all "eirengers withtr“ihe:'gaten” whether. ey be Nordles.or Uifferentiates, -, 2. > IC aa B00 aire wine "Trt fer Fe Americans to keep their eveeiegpe, met onty at, Rome, bit im foreign ali hecanne “all are hut paits of ont ated peuteut wieder” a. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1925 S. S. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON For a cruise of the West Indies and Central America, carrying freight and passengers This giant ship of the Negro Race will sail from Pier 75, North River at West 35th Street and North River on SUNDAY, JANUARY 18, 1925 SPECIAL CELEBRATIONS TO TAKE PLACE The christening and inspecting of the boat before she sails will take place at Pier 75, North River, West 35th Street and North River, from 2 P.M. to 5 P.M., Sunday, 18th January PROGRAM SPEECHES BY PROMINENT CITIZENS. AMONG THEM TO BE PRESENT State Assemblyman POPE BILLUPS, Alderman JOHN WILLIAM SMITH, Bishop GEORGE ALEXANDER McGUIRE, HON. MARCUS GARVEY, Sir WILLIAM SHERRILL, Lady HENRIETTA VINTON DAVIS, Hon. Surrogate Judge JOHN O'BRIEN, HON. G. E. CARTER, HON. CLIFFORD S. BOURNE and HON. PERCIVAL BURROWES MADAM FRAZIER ROBINSON PROFESSOR PACKER RAMSAY MISS ETHEL OUGHTON CLARKE MISS ETHEL COLLINS and others FULL BAND OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION This will be a great day for the Negroes of New York Tickets can be obtained at 56 West 135th Street. Telephone Harlem 7704. To make sure of having the best opportunity to see and take part, buy your tickets in advance IS THE WHITE SOUTH CIVILIZED, OR SUNK TO THE LEVEL OF THE BRUTE? Brutual Lynching of a Negro Boy Taken from Hospital Where He Was Chained to Cot, in Nashville, Graphically Told--Despite Big Reward No Arrests Are Made By WALTER F. WHITE In the New York World NASHVILLE,/Tenn., Jan. 11.-The taxicab turned into a narrow, winding street and drew up sharply before a ramshackle, unpainted wooden structure, capped by a tiny tower which seemed momentarily about to sink wearily to rest on the low-hung roof. This is the Fifth Avenue Baptist Church," remarked my driver. Somewhat dazed, with my subconscious mind on New York's avenue of that name, at the incongruity of the grand-eloquent name home by so humble a structure, I dismounted and entered. My eyes, acclimated to the inner darkness, I picked out the rough, unpainted news, the duggy walls, adorned with faded chromes of "Jesus at the Wedding Feast of Cana," "Moses Descending from Mount Sinai," the crude pulpit, the tiny organ. There was but one bright spot in the place—a snow white casket in front of the pulpit. Toward it I made my way. At my request a colored man in his early twenties, whom I learned from his story, was the undertaker, unsecreted and raised the cover on which lay a shiny, covered plate bisterned "Grin Best." Boy of Fifteen Within by a beardless youth of fifteen, his eloquent skin made a more lustrous, beautiful-black by the whitestatin, judged by the free above, he seemed "older" than "teen" but the marrow-shouldered, tipping-chested, immature form that flowed down into the covered portion of the casket marked him for his dad he had been. "His face is free of marks" I said to the young undertaker. "Yes, sir, but if you'll look close there just above the collar you can see the mark of the rope." I did look, and, sure enough, there was the swollen ridge like a huge welt. "I wish you'd come yesterday," went on the young undertaker. "I could have shown you his body. He has a bullet hole right through here—putting his finger on the second button of his vest—his right arm is all mangled where a load of buckshot went through and from his wrist down to his hips he's just like a sitter—yes, just like a sitter"— His abrupt pause said volumes more than any spoken word could in picture what condition the body before me was in. "Buckshot," he added, omniviously. Face at Peace I looked again at the peaceful boyish face. On it was no bitterness, no malice, no pain, no trace of the physical pal mind mental agony that preceded his end. "His left arm seems a bit out of place—was he shot there, too?" I asked. "No, sir—no, sir." the young undertaker quickly defended the faint suspicion he had not done his job well—the hung there so long before they cut him down hold begin to get stiff when we got the body. "I see—I see." I tried to cover as best I could the injury I had done him, took one last look at—Sammie Smith and edged toward the door as three of four old colored women came into the church and whispered softly as they bent over the casket. "And he was just a baby!" floated to me in a sibilant whisper, sorrowful) but devoid of bitterness, as I went outside and took deep drafts of the spicy air to shake off the oppressive, tragic feel of the place. I went from the church to the shop of my young undertaker friend. Softly questioning eyes surveyed me in mild suspicion, but with no hostility. An old colored woman, shabbily dressed, looked at me heathatically, a bit of yellow paper in her hand. She silked toward me and gently asked if I cared to help bury Sammy. * Eldest of Nine Children * "You see," she explained, "no matter how poor we are, we must help IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Evening Specialist RELIABLE AND SEASONABLE EVER EXAMINED FREE FOR LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Specialist Medicine Nursing STOMACH Dr. Kaplan, 120 West 12th Street, New York, NY 10017 (212) 255-7000 www.drkaplan.com Dr. Kaplan, 120 West 12th Street, New York, NY 10017 (212) 255-7000 www.drkaplan.com those in trouble". Sammie was the eldest of nine children of a widowed mother. The youngest was two. The mother took in washing, but wasn't very strong. It hardly seemed likely to me that any woman who had borne nine children in thirteen years would be very vigorous. Sammie was the only one of the nipe who was big enough to work, and now he was dead. If their friends didn't help Sammie would have to be "buried by the city". On Friday, June 12, Sammie and his uncle, Eugene Smith went to Nashville in the latter's office. Late that night they started back to Arrington. As they hurried along near Nolesville about one of chicks in the morning the car went into a ditch, turning over. The man and boy signed it and found one of the parts broken. Leaving Sammie in the air, Eugene went to a garage, nearly to get a new part for his car. When Eugene did not return Sammie went in search of him. He met Eugene coming toward the car and behind him walked a white man holding a gun on Eugene. The garage belonged to the owing of the child he bought Eugene in the act of stealing what he needed. "This boy with you!" the white man asked Eugene. "Yes she" was the answer. Yes, I was the answer. "Then come along with me, I'm going to put you in jail, too." The white man declared to Samme. Pulls a Revolver Samille whipped out a gun and fired. The white man, seriously wounded in the leg, required the tree shooting Samille through the stomach. Samille dropped his arm and red light the white man held his gun on Eugene until others, rushed by the chicks, came and took him to jail. All the rest of the night they sought Samille. Early the next morning they found him in a field nearby lying unconscious from the loss of blood and the rainy, scalded cold. Sheriff Bob Bailley carried him to the county jail, but soon removed him to the Nashville General Hospital on Name street. There it was seen at once that Samille's wound was a fatal one—but they took no chances with this desperate 16-year-old. 110-pound criminal—they chained him to the iron bed. Just after midnight Monday Larry Hardman, custodian of the hospital, was sitting in his office, according to his story. Hearing a noise, he turned and looked into the barrels of several shovines. Leaving him covered by two of the masked men, ten or twelve others, cut the telephone wires and hurried toward the Negro ward on the west end of the first floor. One of the masked figures, clad in khakis, was left to guard the hallway with soldiers to let him one pass. In the Negro ward there was a bone nurse, Miss Amy Wweagle, all the other attendants being, according to later statements issued, to the time eating their supern. The mob demolished of Miss Wearle that she point out the bed in which Sammie Smith lay. She refused. The mob began a systematic search of the ward, examining each bed to see in which one the occupant was chained. Miss Wearle stood in front of Sammie's bed, trying to hide the telltale chain. Helpless, his eyes wide in terror, his life so far gone already he could not possibly live until morning. Sammie Smith, Thirty-four desperate watched the half-score of his executioner's approach. A shout of exultation greeted the discovery of the chain. Miss Wearle was thrust, aside. The chain was rapidly sawed apart. "Get up!" demanded the leader. "I can't—I can't," tremblingly, pittenedly pleaded the terrified, half-dead boy. Forty-five minutes later the telephone rang in the office of the Nashville Teenager's. "It's all over, partner," the newspaper office was informed. The unknown voice went on to tell where, Sammie Smith's body was to be found. Nashville Shocked Nashville awoke the next morning horrified. The Chamber of Commerce held an indignation meeting, denounced the mob, and offered a reward of $5,000 for the arrest and conviction of the lynchers. One member, W. D. Trabue, moved that the amount be made $15,000. "After some argument the amount was reduced to $10,000. Still later it dropped to $5,000." • • • Gov. Austin Pey offered on behalf of the State an additional $1,500 and denounced the lynching as a "horrible thing" and added, "Nothing has happened since I have been Governor so regretable." • • • Hilary E. Howe, Mayor of Nashville, declared that the brooding was like a horrible dream," and asserted that "the fair name of the city has been bromished." • • • Sheriff Bob Bralley daily stated through the press that arrests were apparently expected but on Friday following the lynching when I was in Nashville no arrests had been made. • • • Residents condemning the mob were painted by the garrison club of the First Lutheran Church, the Lion's Church, the family of Trowca College, the Briary and Kensington Club, the hands of all the educational instit- THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1835 Plains (white and colored) in Nashville and others. and others. The Nisselle Banner editorially demanded the proptit arrest of the lynchers. The Nashville Tennessee declared that: "No more dastardly crime has ever been committed in this city. The invasion of the hospital was a cowardly act in itself. The premeditated murder of a helpless victim signified the community no less than it ablazed the murderers with a red stain that will not wash off. It was a revers on jungle methods, to the rule of the beasts which the God-feeling citizens of the commonwealth will not tolerate. Are we to accept this verdict of moral democracy that the mob has written to us, or are we to rise above our shame and humiliation and forget out the denizens of the jungle who grow among us and redeem ourselves in the eyes of the State and the Nation." The Klan Element I asked many reputable citizens of Nashville if they felt the Klan had any part in the lynching. No one knew positively—in fact, the Klan had hastily come out in the local press to disclaim any connection with the crime and "declared, instead that "this organization is grievous always at instances of mob violence." But always I found myself listening to the ominous and meaningful statement: "The Klan mighty strong out around Nolesville." It's strong in Nashville, tobe. The Klan has purchased a home at sixteenth and Laurel Streets, just five blocks from the exclusive Ward-Rement School for Girls, only ten blocks from Vanderbilt University and the same distance from the Poorly Teachers Training School. There they hold their meetings without fear of molestation, and the site felt as may be judged from its contiguity to the institutions named in an exclusive neighborhood. As one man said to me: "The Nashville Klan might have had anything to do with this lynching, but I'm pretty sure the moral Klans did." And his feeling was not an isolated one. And when I asked several other colored men why Sammy Smith had a resolver if he was such a good boy, never had been in trouble before and gave his wages to his widowed mother. In every instance I received the same two words as answer. These words were "The Klan." The Editor's Discretion In What He Publishes From The Tampa Bulletin On the average of at least once a week, the editorial mail contains an epistle from an individual with a hobby or a deviance. Part of the time these epistles emit wrath about something that has been printed in the newspapers; part of the time about something that hasn't been printed. But they have an unvarying conclusion, which is a threat to "stop the paper." Of course, every editor respects the opinions of his fellow men, whether they chance to be readers of his particular paper or not; if he didn't be couldn't expect his fellow men to respect his opinions; but the editor who undertook to vary the policy of his newspaper to suit every complaint or humor every hollow of several thousand readers would soon find himself in the poor house or the pooled cell division of the humatic asylum. For this reason an editor with a mind of his own and a certain amount of work to perform every day is obliged to keep a special corner of his waste but ready for the communications of heated individuals who feel the traps to step the gate. People have been "stopping papers" for a great many years, but for some inexplicable reason newspapers continue to be published. The answer probably is that where one individual with narrow conceptions and hidebound prejudices takes offense at some truthful article, saved hundred more are included to applaud it. Another reason, why editors are more or less contemptuous of the "Stop-the-paper," bulldozers is that the great bulk of American citizens respect a newspaper whiff is frank and courageous, even when they disagree with its policies, while they have only disgust for one which trims its sails to catch every passing breeze. This a free country, and nothing is freer than the privilege of taking a newspaper or leaving it alone. Editors would be the last of all persons to wish it otherwise. But the dear reader who imagines that "stopping the paper" also stops the presses is the victim of a childish illusion. He hurts himself far more than he hurts the offending editor or newspaper. LET THERE BE LIGHT By THOMAS H. HASKINS I must retire when it gets dark, No longer may I play; I know not of the sunless hours; I'm a dweller in the day. Often I lie and watch the stars; The children of the milky sky; They stand in their celestial spheres. And smile and smile as time goes by. They laugh at me; they seem to know I'm just a child of May. Who must do all of my playing In the light of day. For night doesn't any eyes. We need to see things dear. That we can lay examples For children of a coming year. Whether It is Spherical and Finite or Infinite in Extent Still Unsolved At every point the speculations of the relativists run, into contradictions of terms, yet it seems not to disturb them. For example, a writer in your columns says: "The fact that the material universe is still functioning is proof strong; as holy Writ that space is spherical; that is to say it is finite and yet boundless." In other words, space is finite, yet infinite, bounded and yet not bounded. Are these things conceivable? If the universe of space is limited, what limits it? What bounds it? If a body is set in motion, according to one of Kepler's laws—which I trust has not yet been repealed—it will move forever, in a straight line, unless acted on by some opposing or modifying force. It is at least conceivable, then, that if a projectile were shot out toward the surface of this spherical space-universe, it would in time, if not opposed, arrive at such surface. Would it then pierce it? If not, what would stop? If not stopped, where would it go? If no material, substantial entity bounded this sphere, what could be beyond its assumed surface except void space? If space be not the absence of matter, merely, what is it? Can, any human mind conceive of a finite universe of space, containing within itself a finite material universe, yet so bounded that it can be thought of as a sphere, with nothing existent outside of it, not even void space? Kant held that there is a logical dilemma—that we cannot postulate either that the material universe is finite or that it is infinite without running into logical difficulties, and Herbert Spencer teaches the same, if I remember correctly from a reading of their works some 20 years ago. Did Einstein get his ideas of this finite, spherical universe from Kant? Kant did not run into any of Einstein's paradoxes of universe, however. Did Einstein get those from Fields grays on the mind? They may be found there, but only as mathematical conclusions from the purely imaginary celestie found there, but only mathematical projections. The projected parallel lines may meet up that sphere, but that does not mean that parallel lines really can ever meet in space. But I wish to refer briefly to the argument which preceded the above conclusion—that, if we assume "an unlimited space filled with either it seems an unbounded condition that the quantity of freedom is smaller an island universe must diminish by radiation until the matter of the universe would reach a state of absolute rest," I know what radiation of heat is, but I must yet learn what is meant by the radiation of motion, or that questions of quantity can be thus applied to mother. The heavenly bodies are, in fact, motion and, again referring to Keeler's laws, it is necessary rather to explain what can bring them to a stop than what can keep them going, if Keeler's laws express a truth, and if we assume that space is immaterial, hence frictionless, either is assumed to be unboundable. If, however, the radiation of heat from the heaviest bodies has a bearing on their ultimately coming to a rest, I say, "the them time." How does the relation know that they are not slowing up a bit? As a matter of fact, some of them are the earth, our example. It has recently been shown that the earth loses a second in 10,000 years, according to the astonomers. But this is, as Kurt surmised, one to the fractional effect of tides, caused by the moon's differential of attraction on opposite sides of the earth, the astrospheres tell us. They assume, and Kurt evidently assumed, still believing in Newton and Kepler, that, unless some such resistant force enters, the motions would go on undiminished. How could radiation affect it? And would not in eternity of radiation have the same result as a radiation through an infinitude of either? Syracuse, N. Y., Dec. 13, 1924: A Friend Will Tell Us Our Faults; An Enemy Not From the Detroit Independent There are two ways, in which we learn our faults—from our friends, who tell us in kindness, to help us, and from our enemies, who bring them at the vindictively to hurt us. It is what might be considered the unimportant little things which make or mark our lives. We know people who have not much, gray matter, but who are moderately successful from being merely agreeable and courteous and devoid of obnoxious faults. Others, with twice their ability, ambition and industry, fall short of their goal, or make the gaining of it doubly hard for no other reason than that they are personally disagreeable. There is a man who is a gentius in his line; he has much power and wealth. Every door, upon which he has knocked, save one, has ultimately opened to him, and the one which remains ciped in his face leads into society. He stays outside, not because he is a self-made man, ad he believers, or because he is "in trade," but because he is paragonally objectionable. He has never had, nor ever will have, a friend courageous enough to lay his finger upon his fault and say: "Overcome it." There is a woman dependent upon her own efforts who is capable and well trained in a certain kind of office work; yet she moves from one place BLOOD PURIFIER Is your BYSTM run-down, weak, tired? Is your BLOOD pale, "pumped," thin, watery? Is your BONE-MARROW drying up? Is your body starving, and are you suffering with Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TIMEED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COURAGE. AMMUNITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve your fitness! Come on! Don't miss this opportunity! Come on! Time first Order the WEAKNESS INDIGENE NERVOUSNESS RHEUM ANEMIA COLLE TIRED FEELING CA NEURALGIA F Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you an KNOCKED out? Do you walk around AGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you yourself! Take a step away from the gr opportunity! Come off. Time first Order to another with a rapidity that is be- wildering. She has not the faintest idea why it is that she has little more than arrived before her employer begins to talk of "bending the force" curtailing expenses" etc., and he always begins with her. It is because she has no breeding and her real ability does not offset her bad manners. She calls her associates by their last names and rests herself tilted on the bind legs of her chair with her heels hooked in the rung. She has never been anything, but unfortunate and can not be anything unless there is someone who cares enough to tell her and convince that these things, which she unobviously considers trites, are responsible for her failures. We have eyes like hawks for the shortcomings of others, but we are astonishingly blind toward our own, and if there is someone sufficiently interested in us to point out the flaws in the eight spirit we should know him for our friend. ABOUT BOUTS On Friday night of this week, January 16, New York boxing fans will be given another opportunity to see the great Tiger Flowers in action again. Those fans who were unable to see the ring genetically were be fought Johnny Wilson, a few weeks ago, were given a last chance after they had read the account of the tray the next day. That bad boys, for I know what you missed. This time Flowers meets Jack Delaney, the fellow who laughed out Paul Laichmann, which is a lot to his credit because Paul knocked out Larry Estridge a week or no ago and Estridge was the colored midnight champion, who was looked upon as a good man. There is no doubt about it, the night will attract a good deal of attention, because the winnery will be given a shot at Hiley Boxing. So early to get a shot as I predicted, crowded home. Being on the move boots, so that the winnery is not a run for me. When Colin meet Wilkie Doyle in the courthouse at the Manhattan Spelling Cup Tenture night of fifty weeks, Wilkie & Kurt quite briefly three days, and he do not hear any Sight. Jack McVeey meets Sanger Freedman in the most attentive at the Commonwealth Spelling Club Saturday night. Dodie Jackson, the colored star from Jersey, will meet Khaled Black in the courthouse Tenture a good cool for the time in Harlem, so be sure to see him. AWAKE, YE SONS OF AFRICA BY MARCELINO QUINTANA Oh Africa, kind of our fathers, Which by Europeans is torn; We, three American brothers, With eyes of sympathy do turn. The nations that now do enthrall thee And treat thee with shame and rever Shall yet view with wonder the glory Where now bloom but thistle and thorn. For ages thy sons have been weeping Half drunken, down tredden with slumber. Their labours the white man still reaper Scourged, trampled, 'forgotten', left hame; But Africa shall be redeemed, And nations from her shall arise, We know that all that is needed. Her children to open their eyes. The night of our mourning is passing: The day is about to begin; The clouds that once darkened our pathway The peoples of England and France And show to the world a new mantle. Now shaded and viewed but askance. The pathway is thorny and 'clogging. Hard rock, we have much to pierce. But onward and upward let's labour. For yet our sun is just risen. Come, comrades and help to put over The task, when finished, our HAVEN. Camagüey, Cuba. RADIO $8.75, COMPLETE Bringing the information to you, we guarantee radio am. Everything over-plate, ready to work. Next a 100 watt Amateur radio. STANDARD COMPANY 408 Lennox Aye. NEW YORK Hammond Grange Bldg., New York City the postman delivers the package I will pay him the special price of $0 only: (Two packages for $18; give one to your friend.) I enclose 20 cents (2 dimes) to cover cost of shipping. ARE AMERICANS GROWING COARSE AND CRIMINAL? ARE AMERICANS GROWING COARSE AND CRIMINAL? (Continued from page 2.) had sought relaxation and change during the hours of darkness. Burglary was his form of sport, as golf or radio might be some others." If the West still beckoned, Mr. Wickersham thought, such a man would have gone there and unshackled his peculiar talents in a field less hedged about with restrictions. He would have become homesteader or stage robber, as the case might be. But the wide open spaces have lost their allurement. The great cities are now the strong mingens. "The raw material for stirring fiction which Bret Harte found in the mining camps," said Mr. Wickersham, his quiet eyes twining, "is now poured out in the establishments of despoiled pawn-brokers and incautious jewelers. reporters for the metropolitan press gather it up in superabundance. If O. Henry were still alive he would be instead of going off to Central America glorifying his stuff from the daily papers for it." "But all this, he was quick to add, seems to him a passing phase. Civilization cannot, permanently, permit such annoying interference with established routine." "We must admit," he commended, "there such sights as the progress of armor is through our main streets are a response to our social efficiency. We have been exceedingly easy going in intelligence toward robbery. But when the general patience snaps, a way will be found to solve the problem. We shan't be driven to the uncomfortable expedient of wearing iron clothes to protect our persons and property—as our ancestors did in the middle ages." He turned then to the theme of our national selfishness and materialism, as depicted by so many volunteer critics. On only a limited scope, if at all he said, "Would I be inclined to alter this change as valid against the average agreed to plant American. It is believed quite characteristic of us as a race to seek permanent success in any business or profession we unliterate. It is true that accumulation of money is commonly accepted by us as the measure of a man's success in business. And it is also true that competition between us is sharp and keen, because the percentage of highly trained and competent individuals among the competitions is so large. With the selfishness and materialism of our business, life are more apparent than real. They do not root in our bodies and souls. The moment an American gets ahead in business—when he has accumulated the wealth which is the symbol of success and If You Need a Medicine You Should Have the Best Have you ever stopped to reason why it is that so many products that are extensively advertised, all at once dive out of sight and are soon forgotten? The reason is plain—the article added further the applicances of the manufacturer. This applies more particularly to a medicine. A medicinal preparation that has real curative value almost sells itself, as like an enduring remedy, recommended by those who have been benefited; to those who are in need of it. A prominent druggist says "Take for example Dr. Killmer's Swamp-Root. A preparation he has sold for many years and never haste to recommend, for in almost every case it shows excellent customer testify. No other kidney remedy has so largo a sale." According to a sworn statements and verified testimony, of thousands who have used the preparation, the success of the treatment with Swamp-Root is due to the fact, no many people claim, suffits almost every wish in overcoming kidney, liver and bladder ailments, corrects urinary troubles and neutralizes the uric acid which causes rheumatism. You may receive a sample bottle of Swamp-Root by Parcel Post. Address: 1234 Main Street, New York, NY 10001 and enclose ten cents; you mention this paper. Large and medium size bottles for sale at all drug stores. SICK? What All You? For the Last Change Medicine Day Sale in the last week of October, 1915, please call the Last Change Medicine Department at 212-252-2222 or visit www.lastchangemedicine.com for more information. The Last Change Medicine Department is located at 212-252-2222 and is open Monday through Friday from 10:00 to 11:00. The Last Change Medicine Department is located at 212-252-2222 and is open Monday through Friday from 10:00 to 11:00. LAST CHANGE MEDICINE 00. Dent B 01 E Stut Q. Chicago and demonstration of his capacities—he finds his greatest satisfaction in giving away his accumulations. "The daily press is filled with accounts of enormous gifts to various benvolent purposes, and every day there is far more of this giving which passes unheralded." "The fact is," continued Mr. Wickersham, "there are very few rich men in this country, who keep their wealth. They give all the time, habitually. Their mall is filled each morning with appeals from groups and individuals, and their cars are not deaf or their hearts hardened to these incessant pleas. To take one conspicuous instance—the huge sum raised by the Red Cross for the relief of the Japanese earthquake sufferers was the free gift of a multitude of contributors From private sources, in the same way. American dollars, by thousands, poured in to succeed the war sufferers in the Near East. "No true American is selfish in responding to any human appeal. We really kept alive a whole generation of Russian children and a whole generation of Armenians, just as in the days before we entered the war we saved the lives of a whole generation of Belgian children." Those he indicated, were hardly the acts of a depressingly selfish people. And he did not think America more materialistic than other nations. "The material things are the obvious things." True happiness is to no place confined, but yet is found in a contented mind. 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PORCELLA This 24-inch necklace bea laceful color, color and texture, structible, rhinestone nose, box, only 28.5" Send for it, examine it and if you think it's not big value, send it back and add $2.98. Fair enough, isn't it? Address WEIGHT FOR TEN DAYS FREE WEIGHT FOR TEN DAYS IS FREE FROM THE MONEY BOX AND BANK OF CALIFORNIA AND BANK OF CALIFORNIA ONLINE AND BANK OF CALIFORNIA ONLINE SEND NO MONEY TO BANK OF CALIFORNIA DROPSY TREATMENT. It gives great relief. Breathing and slowing symptoms rapidly disappear. Lets you know it's better. General improvement. It helps you be happier. PRECIOUSLY FREE. Try it. It never hurts or any injuries. VISIT US NOW. -OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-kdited by Mrs: Amy Jacques Garvey NE.of-the greatest failings of the Negro is his lack of con * tiauiiy of purpose ahd action... =. NA". He will-start out in-some undertaking with so much zea “ped enthusiasm that one would be. inclined’to think that he could achieve his goal in less than given time, - Watch -his progress and ‘yeu will Observe that when he should be striving hardest his interest ‘wanes, he gives up.. “Ask him ‘his reason, ahd he will retort: non- “ghalantly. “I, ‘couldn’t~ be bothered -any’-longer,” or “Something _went wrong.” This indifferent attitude is exhibited in the actions of Negroés in alf walks of life. They lack stick-to-it-iveness, and do not realize that it is the plodder that rights.wrongs, surmounts dif- ficulties and eventually reaches his goal; Bae a Nothing in this world that is worgh while is easily btained, Whether it:is a good position, a bwsiness, a profession or .a life- companion, these prerequisites all require the elements of stamina, sperseverance and enduyance in one’s character to acquire them. Use this thought as an incentive when faced by difficulties and they wil! _sisappear before ‘your,intrepid onslaught. - * The youth whd’has to work and struggle hard to-acquire a pro- feasion usually appreciates it, and: puts it to better use than one whose parents paid his expenses.and furnished him with an office or the necessary appurtenances to practice such profession.“ The struggles to.attain one’s ambition brings out either the best or worst in.us. If we fail tofovercome our difficulties, we exhibit a weakness of character that could not-stand the test. of tndurance beéause the. elements of scli-confidence and’ courage’ were: undermined by fear and“doubt. Jf we overcome. otir difficulties we conquer Sur own _yweaknesses and thereby gain two.victories at”once—the attainthent pf our ambition and the conquest of our weaker self. ‘, ‘As in the lives of individual members of our race, so in the activi- ties of groups, Wwe find ‘the same progressive’ characteristic lacking: Most Negrocs regard every endeavor as a “nine days’ wonder” and suppoit it enthusiastically for just“that length of time; after that it ‘takes the grit and determination of a few to keep things humming. At is-for this reason that men ofyther races are surprised and cven alarmed ai. the large membership and, ‘progress of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. No other organization of Negroes, controlled by: Negroes, could, have withstood the vicious attacks of governmental agents and treacherous Negroes. “The leadership of the U.N. I. A., having a thorough knowledge of the failings «it the race, launched an educative program whereby Negroes throughout the world are educated to live up.to-the highest and best in man. In so doing Jthey see no difficulties’ nor opjbsition that cannot be surmounted; fear has no' place in their hearts; a redeemed country” and an emancipated race is their objective and no earthly impediment will discourage them in-their journey toward their goal. WHEN BLACK HALTS WHITE T* most important news that has come to us over the wires . thi\week is the report that Andre Citroen has been com- pelk& to abandon his scheme for Saharan tourit lines, in _ Africa. ele i . "Citron, thd “French automobile manifacturér, had planned. regular routy by ‘motor cars aeross the desert. Specially constricted caterpilfirZars were made for the journey: Hotels were built and staffed. The‘King of the Belgians and Gentral.Petain were scheduled to open this new route across the ADark Continent,” that would expose the whole-of North Africa to exploitation by European peoples. . 3 As French and Belgians made their plans to be executed hy M. Citeoen, and told them to the world, the Moors determined that the “Jand of their birth, at leagt that portion occupied by them, would not “be further, ravaged by whtie Headers.” “With the tesult-that- instead. of being greeted by awe-struck, cringing natives, they are fazed by well-equipped Moorish soldics, who, with rifles, poison g2s and acroplanes, are using the familiar slogan of the last world waz, “They shall not pass.” Knowing the prowess of the Mvors in battle with the Spaniards, und not’wanting to repeat the blunders made by the latter in wag- ing « useless war agaitist superior African forces-in North Africa, oe Cir ine abandoned his project, sacrificing 15,000,000 francs, “he had already invested. ’ Neither the King of the Belgians nor Ger: | eral Petain will cross the Sahara, because.the. Moors say they can- “not, and the Moors-talk in terms of modern warfare and call no man master until every Riffian lies dead. “All honor to these noble sons.of Africa, whose courage is’ un- daunted and whose determination is to hold North Africa or die in “the attempt. ~ x . o Duvetyn and >” Bee ee Sata | ea ties ok ole), ea - a = oe a: = a | = a ee BS i OS e : meas Ware e arte 7% ee Loa ne wad rk oar Z ae hy , Bi a it ; B; F a ee ge Suggestions to Housewives Clean white kid alippere with any mild ‘soayand sprinkle them with -tal- cum powder. , When dry rub off with a-soft cloth. "TbJe makes them retain Tiiat new ieok. ‘A few drops of turpentine added to the rinsing waier when’ Washing white site Hose, underwear: gkirte, ef2: Pre: vente them from turning yellow. ‘Fe clean: tur collgrs and: cite /Fuy them ‘thoroughly \ with carbene peeked in gaadiing, | i "It either stove er“shes bigeking be- Gomes herd. 644 turpentine. This will not only often ft, byt ft will Dé mere Geradle and gleesy, 4nd Will alge pre- went rest on eteve, Petrified tnfant tn, Women’s Body Found After 48 Yeers . CODUNEBUTE;“W. X., Jux.-19—A Rbdy of Bm. Dunidl'D. Fetter, whe os = iss ee ourites. - Londo. sala Minato «0h pt ee ogee ae x nee Sara ms ty dade nage aca Naar s S8 0.5 tng Tee . === "-" [HE NEGRO WORLD; SATURDAY, JANUARY: 17, 188-5, © bine dy OF THELIFE-OF >. SIMOURNER TRUTH BRIEFLY TOLD ON ee a eet tia, ge ee | markablo, characters among Neg -| women 1s Sojourner ‘Truth. She, wa born & slave in Ulater county, X.Y ‘| about the yeur 1775, and remaine ‘| theFe until the death of he? mothe || and: father; - Hee” mother was brough from -Afcica an aslave, but her fathe was sald to “bé of mixed Indian an | Xero blood. . | “rhe early training given her by he | mothar influonced her whole tfe.* 16 mother taught her the value of henent nnd trith;" ay’ foundation of char acter these ara, the: moat Valnabl things uBon, which to build a muper structure ofa great sand noble Ife Sojourner's.- mother also taught her, t ove S04, to look to Him ana Fathe! and Friend to whom alie could 50 1 the utmoht confidence and teusi. Sojourner knew tm, true meaning ot prayer and, being hy hutuco of deeply religious dinposition, che rough God sm all her nerploxition and, invokes Min Severpresent hela. in time 0 teoirtte.” Like Jonn of Arc, she fel she wan called to her work Uicoush 3 Nislon. “One day abo thought she nme. God faca.ta face atid WU x0 atactlon hes that site exciuimed: “O God, 1 did. not know you ay you wan so bigt!* How She Acquired Her Name Her manter had given ber the name of Inadella, but sho changed her name to Sojourner, clatming that the Lord had bestowed I: upon her in x vislon, decauise slfe was to travel, aid added alzo the name of Truth heeanse she felt that wns the meenage sho ces called to deliver to men, ** She married and was jhe mother of five children, One of ‘her xona* was sold Into slavery and carfied ta Ain- hama. She was anslous to find him, 30 she xauxbt, e6iiasel of Gol: “Now, Goa, help me"to Ret my son, If you wera In trouble a8 Tam, and [ could hein you ax you ean hielp.me, ‘think Trouldn’t doit Yor, God, vou know t would de it, T will never Rite You peace UM sou Ao, Geil!” Then. takeing (efor granted aie would receive the required help, she continued: “Tord, what will you have me to do?" The an: nwer came, “Go out of the city." Not knowing the direction she should take: she made further inquiry and recnived Instruction to “Go wast.” > Her Hard Taskmaster 2 Aqfortingly on the morning of the fext day of June, 1845, with x. fow clothen in ner BAK, & few shillings and & basket of food, she lett thd ety and turned her face to the rising aun. Sojourner had gone to New York city to live after having served her master x year after the slaves in New York Staig had been treed, Her mas- ter-cigidied tha: -becase Ieabeiln. az he had named her, hada sore “hand that hindered her in eMcient work,| she owed him an extra year's service, | After: hating spun all the wool for that year,, one fine morning a ittle Wetore daybreak the stepped away from the rear ef her master's hous wlth her babs hoy on one arm and her clothes and provisions tied tn a cotton handkerchiet én ‘tha other. Fortunately ae tanded in the home of * man who. made no practice of buying and selling people.” Nevertho- less he gave Wabelia’s master, who came In néareh of her, twenty-five Aol lars for her freedam,-sho not having, served the full time of the extra year that her master exacted, Meeting with Her Relatives Atter coming to New York city to live, Taabella folned the Zion Church, on Church street. One Sunday morn- Ing, after mervices a tall, well-dresnoe roman came to her and made herscit known ag her alster Sophia; she alzo brought to mect Isabella her brother Michael, whom Inabella had nover scen. Her" brother told her that her sinter Nancy, who had been for many years a momber of Zion Church, had just - ~eways- Aa he described iis sister Nance features, her mae ner, her @rose,, and named her clase loader, Ysabolla stood shaking 4s though she_would fall t0.the floor. She caught pold-ot tia back of a. bench, exclaiming, “T knelt a¢ the altar with her. I took the Lord's supper with her. I shook hands; with her. -Wae that my sister who was taken away one aneteR morning in a slelgh?. Are you my Wt gether who was taken away In’ the alaigh-box and sold 6 ancther| magter?? The’ three ef them stoed thors’ mingling’ their seara each with the other. vote +e a Sesaker 2 Bde was a forostel speaker for the Adelitisatst movement, ofieg speaking trem the name platform with Frederick Dongiaes, Weetell Phillipe sind Williain Lied “Garrieve. On one eccasion Frederick Deugiase was speaking to @ args satiéace in Faneuil Hail, Boston, jecerthtng the wrongs ‘perpetrated || pen Gur recy. Ashe. provestiod ne! | rew mere and more exsited and fin- Ry cated by saying tiny had ne Dope faction, from ‘tha whiked, me yoostDis | yoyo’ énvept tn- thelr own sight arma | | Rapa open 6 Dteds they meaet ae | i SGajearker ‘ress : trem | me ray end-qenety; ond te Fetes eis dhe 9 a aE frage Convention held in Obli. ‘This convention was: held ina church, So- Journer ‘Truth marched in ike a queen and rat on the pulpit stens, When 18 ited to come oi Aho. platform, alie declined, saytie: “Ewant nélther. t@ bo above suv. nor below. sou, DUL on a lever with Son” i Supperter of Woman Suffrage Tn those dass the majorlty of mon thought women skowld ot Note. "The men and even the boys were laufhing at thé women and ridiculing them for holding such” meethigs, "Sojourner Weuth rene and walked qut ii front of tha aveater's table. Sie took OF hee fim: Wonet aiid. ad "Ie at her” feet. Many of the women stig, “Don't Tot thas old worwan speak, she vil do te harm “But the weeding oficer rapred for order and Sojouriiee Truth bean by ‘saying: “Well, ebiidven, where there Ix #0 much racket there taunt be wometttiie out of Killer.” She had somethlug almep and witty to nay {it rehily -to-every. milatater: who het spoken, One. minister. vad said that Moen alld nat: voto brsaune Ta had acjed so bdly. ‘To hil sbe sl, “Hf thé. first woman God ever. mas was nttong enongh to Wien the world nies doves All alone, Wier. oxechver Gglancing around over all the women), Jcight to be able to turn it right side fp again : he took her scat in the niktst of reat applauze, Many Women rusled to hee, shoole hed hand sant sab, "Sou have saved the.dns.” ; * Spoke in’ Senate Chambers One day, while Lincoln was Presl= dent of the Chlted States, Sojourner Truth, oft aid. bent, walked mo the marble Foor of the Senate Chambers. Te wWanau hour nut suo ty Ve. fers gotten, Sewytors rmyeand shaok Wer hand, They asked her to speak.” Aw she spoke: some sat with tears dn thet see, Whew che had! lin'shed they shou her hand again, gave her purse and bade her good-bye: A. Washington Sunday papier bad a long artlels-nbout, Sojourner ‘Truth apeaking. to Me United States: senators, “Thin article sat “Sojourner Truth kac_had @ marvgi- ourly Mvange Mle, The leaven-af love people." Sojourner was blessed with 2 won-| aertat voice, deep and tinpressive, which together with het great fore) of character mide hie A mont effective sneaker. She was tall and dare amd of A vommunding ftire, Her power to away and clectrifs audiences, sean siainiaved “BHR Uhlit Of "the reat Vreneh actiess Machel . Cruted ‘Ablition ‘of Jim Crow Care, " in Washington iis washingaon eee ed aier| ciliex belaw the Mason and Dixon Hine | when treet ents were Introduced, | colored people ivere net allowed to Fides en them uinlene they acconpetiled whith people me thelr servants, © A colored nurremald could ride tf shal, carried a white cltld, Rut after nat emancipation colored people were fier mitted to ride in ears. thit bore tho nlen—"Thie. car for colored people.” printed’ tn. large, letters running. the full IWngih of the car on the ouletde, Sojourner Truth took offence at this argo ndvertixement of segregation and ‘Jim Crowism," ao one day he} stonped'one of there cara on Penns. | vanla- avenue, the most prominent | utrcat_In Wanhington; aiid Instead of Rotting uboard the car she ‘tore down | ' be sign bonrd on the ear: and: broke | t in splinters across her knec. This | of courne drew a large crowd with| the remult that Sojourner Truth “was |! wrrested for “wanton destruction of property.” Sho grdered the policeman | Io take her to tH White’ Houne to the]. President of the United Hates.” They |. humored her by takin her-therg,-and | ‘ *ho made auch an eloquent plea for | | equal rights and privéleges that the|' President “nad the policemen free her | ‘ ind -soon-after-that “the oBsectionable | ans were-taken down from the atreet | ! ‘are of'the capital city of the nation. | ' + She Points the Way te Africa — | 4 ‘She lived for years tn @ little shack | ! ot far from Howard University near | ¢ he Freedman's Heepital in whose edu- | t ‘atlona) and charitadie werk ghe was | j leeply interéeted. Bhe always ‘Kept an |! American fig unfurled tothe breeze. § lying’ over her humble home, aaging. he lived under the protection: ot the Stars and wtripes.” ~~ a In Der old age and wuffert Bo-1{ ourner ‘Truth was. supported ana ‘e are@ for by a friend. ‘The end of the wonderful ‘career of ne of America’s outstanding airaracters | 3 mong ber gulexy of: grest women, | - waber HW, 1988 ‘Sejournee Truth” s@an_live te tee] wamery of her Yass ace great Sam jeare. Bho’ stands ereet and as a|l. aitiag opérte ee 2 5 ) Atrive. aad to the levening car abe “Ege et fd ; a il z Ik | E I +-ptisaig URS Sista Seta aD a toesnoess SLOPCHED; 1 you want to OLEAB se GALGMTEN wp vhs! f° MADAME ANNIE W. BARON, Rad 47 0S So GRIN, [t yoo are anxious to BEAUTUPY your somplesions Bomliten Grange Gintion. KEW TORE. CITT. eam Wo, TORE! jOrter © tar ot « Fisase ovat we rout esiety Fase: Deinilter, On arrive, srten the postman: dutivers the. peckage "i Wil pay Rie SOCIETY FACE. BEAUTIFIER sents, hte Bevelier i everanieed mr mcser (in red ‘whenever T wast it. I sealece 30 conto. (Qian), to balp POY ‘ 2 Fuh eee g, the peckiog 004 chipping. Fr W- EAU TO APPLY. UHR EF LIME COLD. ORKAM. “J Nakle ccccsssscssteesteisacesoasienss resnnes sTnatantiy (he chim becomes slearer, the tsoe and complexion v renee pis enesnereryaeertre! _ [] srtecee gecastocnian ae the atin: begins to brianten apf ARArom@ cessesesccssssvasdectonsovegnaneseeeeesaneaseseosay Sou will ve peooy about the romarvanie hange. satiety your : aM Ekazan soe’ saeater eer peor ecb cig aicaaree, CUP ssscoiseoosensnessossncteniesienrale SALE mearcerevee TEESE gages eset rund ou coubow ant $ vste ecnue tcete otoin saan seed wowed nist ticket, won seats in «the Gernian : chi + QUR LETTER BOX... | netenstsg inno recent ctection neta [For the Searcher =. Likes ixnd Dislikes *-4 alas : Of Beauty In Choosing a Husband To lan wour amasitheart oe cour wite! Real beauty ‘cannot be put on wil }To the Baftoy of the Womans Paget Ls A fow dave ago Ronte of. tr, InAs {frlenda can L were -taiking about out [ent ate antinet eum viene AM) slightly diferent, yet Wwe agreed of [the folleiving hgh polnts, whiten 1 sen: you for publication, so. that our'mer tay get tw roailze that we eapeet then to rise to the heighte that meno ‘other, races have attatued, aiyd ty love find honoe thes womens SAppeartuce means very ttle to me My ideal mas may lool am he ke aod 1 veonte say a. sors but. We mata have « dletinct personatity, appealing. ‘entol, Taunun syd with a. decides strength of character: He must eare for tho outdtors, Levlo, He nitist not think thet baseball and bunting Is all there fe i lifer he must care for music and terature afd the nlec things that U teve, Yew, T exweet hin {9 have my Wes ain) Co, sume extent ty, dhaltkes, ecaumo L think Je Uwe eople ure wolnk to try 10 be one, they Mould stark, by uving tastes. at the vimpoxtie cnshe we the poles. Nov shane insist that he must-not cot corn Wren, “hecutina Fin aut. ha 1 but can su tok ce any thing more Aeatly than runting tea nian with the.guseip Sou have heard for the day In bopen te dincnan It and tad that hte doesn’t are st tap, The Meal man must he adaptable, ile tumt wot feel Uist beestise We ie a mechani ee wel bmn, Ie he te, that he is hove the rest af manklavl. He mrt. hw seme- eraite in the Weostest senea of the work and appeectise the geod thie fellow men. “ADQye all he must be tne clined to make’ Mis home jn our motherland, Afeleu, when the ape poitte) time arrkos. Me“must realize that Ehave faults and love me in eplte of them, ad not try to make mie over? Am must Ye tolerant. Ie must nee De swayed hy “petty Jeatoaules, and he 1 not, oh. “he must not, Ge suby neeynt oF fawainn. RENTIIA JONES. eaten cesiie " 7 Housekeeper Important As Good Business Woman To ben Rvod hourckesner raqulres Just ax atch brates and ability an a Hors: to be a Romd oMeo thauazer. | The housewife who aitye aC home te mupervise the comfort of the fambly In just Ag mci of a business woman 4a the Womart who goen downtown [every morning fo-an office to heli sup- port it or earn her own lvins. The executive ‘of a hig business hina ho graver — rexponsiblitty.—Kathleen Norrir, in The New York Amerieain , What Draws Woman to -Man ‘Charm or magnetinm in the suprenia quality that drawa men to women. Tt haw nothing to do with brains, It may exit, however, In a woman of the pro- foundext wisdom and intellect, and the alilieat tttte simpleton may possows it. A woman may be beautiful and lack Ht utterly. She may not -have a good fenturo, yet be brimming over with It." Bo much for a woman's lea. Real Worth Rather Than Andestry Counts _- «+ Equality may ve an empty dream Sn_a world foto which men, phyateall und mentally, arg not born qéual:-But equality of opportunity Ip already unt- veraally recognized aa the Sinte’a duty to the Individual, just ax it 18 univer- sofly recognized—although ~ certain sroups inay still be reluctant to-ndmit Mt—that a’man’a value to soctety and claim to’ esteem Ie in’ hie own ablitiy to be an afcestr:and-not im appear ance ‘he mikes In the cela, reflected Ught ofa. slorious- anigbetry-rmates. Sadetial th New “York american. LONDON—The National’ Union of ‘Women Teachers’ have served notice {hat ite members must receive pay ‘equal’ fo’ that given men.. Two women, Reth Buber ent Chase Satta, Doth running “oq the Comme- te <a SG A esas , marr B y Re *h g men ~ ig Cy % : oun; nape F ERE > Cee ae. | \ : PROVEN WAY TO ‘STOP FALLING | Sl Dencieutt, tating tats tiching scaly a Wand baldness are enemies'to scalp f W health and the growth of Jong, A Ee H lustrous hair.” Scientiste admit i A ff they ere ‘germ’ diseases and to | W/E cure them the germ mist surely DULG Be setter ed mn ‘There's mo longer reason germ life, that they etteck * few having poor, uneaithy - only disessed tlesues, tend ier i Mtne gree Senta ag” Sy aches CL WALR: falling hale. corti the Reet mt ee es USE MARAM C.J, WALEERS . PORN SS \ eer Sen eee am LPAR AT ONS. | , el ee , a E Sp iT ngs AUER Lae po lees Uh Oe OE RITES Ri Se oh ON Oca nist ticket, won seats in the German Relchstag Inctho recent election held fn that country. F ‘To Klan your sweetheart oF your wie in Japan you are rising sovint ostra~ cium, ‘The orfinary method of xaluta- Hon In Japan Ix by nodding the tread slowly and gravels. ‘The xrentext ap: proach to fatntllarity. ever acen int Ueht pavtiuz on the buck. Nothing vexambling wn” embravo-in ever seen. “Movie” Is Insured Against Bad:Weather . PORTLAND, Ore-—Weitiior ineur= ance on miotion picture, predictions: Is a cotamen thing to tnsuce base- Dall and foothall contests ggaing ine element weather, Dut the aking ott of $14,000 worth of imeuraiico"io gute -gnard the box oftice revelptx of re- Cuetion rumming ats logaT theatre Wwas fw dintinet novelty to Portinnd. —- ‘Therpollyy wun written by Lloyd's At a Cont of $2100. “Fhe Insurance covered the piletuve durtig a week's tun, following the unused cold ‘anap in We Northwest, whigh ruined tie theatre business. Apocovances.Deceive (From the Columbus Citizer) The wunt of a Hittle boy was amazed At the nppetite exhibited Dy ihn @uring A recent slay fn her hourehotd, PMerey!" she eackilmed ge day “Put you vertainly: ent 1 terete Tet Wille, formuch a MUG, fellow!" Willle, however, wake nut at all up- wet by tis. 7 . ML oxpect.” hie rejoined, “that Cali’ 0 little an {look from the outside.” : = = | Greetings from “Wide Awake “Square” - Deal Woman MADAME RHODA MaXing gomt mith tate 3 prtanentions arog tanh Hinpeont' tao Sonat Naeheitia, Tenn: sla te. Me Normwn 20 Ragieitt Recast eguts & alint Tied. Nisithe "ts Nate, Rec'fweksonvilies Fin. Genie Siesta, Feanee Viste chewitce cinbante Wh Fecha, Mens Saas 3 el eeu sore Riker gunnaea foe Sarr Bicone Fone whiten Le Maan ivaneoe, Ta gee Bathe ananettt se ae bepton, Samution? Me "Ceo € arenas Me Tt" ariicieg” work” overs ramen, piace he Bnet Moye rcettnent | BUS Beatec_ itm ie erties Oe tenvellng agents wanted : MADAME RHODA. (Peek, Rhadng Sy4- tenis 30 Ww Tasty, Re shdsieg ie. Rese Mental tour 205 oO For the Searcher . Of Beauty Regi beauty ‘cannot We put on avith Lcommcties, Tt Ie nat alone on the out- [slae. It te an deen an the body iteclt It ta really apart of every éell within [tie.entire human organism. . "When a. woman possesten real beauty, the. exes sparkle, the Kpx ars sensitively expressive, and the featuren Iroteny. the allvenens of a delicately: ad> Justed, emotional nature, * i ‘as es = | & “ v o a 4 Unbappy. undecided, 12 Gout, werrled. vet wre? Basieen, domeate, soll, lve ailate ietune? Write trely. (anhly aad conteen- Ually—reguest internation and advice. per- taining thle. balyea womans “week aa tmethote, Tov'ean la: Delt owe Addon GRACE GRAY DE LONG “Miami, Florida sis: gg Coa KW uN erie ia eed Send No Money iis Tides toned! cae MR. GARVEY EXPLAINS WHY THE S. S. "GENERAL GOETHALS" DID NOT SAIL ON JANUARY 11 Tardiness in Contribution of Last $10,000 Cause of Deferring of, Selling Date—More Money Wanted Immediately for Final Incidentals—Negroes Should Take a Leaf Out of the Jews' Book, Who Do Not Plan Destruction of the Back to Palestine Movement Because They Do Not Agree With It DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY Universal Negro Improvement Association 53 West 136th Street, New York City, N. Y. HAIR TROUBLE LET CALVAGINA STOP YOUR HAIR FALLING SUCCESSFULLY TREATED THE CALVAGINA METHOD NON-INHERITED CLARIFYING APPLIES Bringing the problem if you will have a problem with your hair. The method is based on the fact that hair is a natural product and that it can be treated with a variety of products. The method is easy to use and can be applied to any hair type. The method is also safe and does not cause any hair damage. The method is also affordable and can be used by anyone. Liberty Hall, New York, Jan. 11. Hon. Marcus Garvey in making an explanation about the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Co. sold. Our ship, should have sailed today. The reason for her not sailing today was only given out to the public at Liber Hall last Wednesday night. Nevertheless the announcement of the postponement was made in the Negro World of the past week so that you ought to know before today that the boat would not sail today but next Sunday. I desire to repeat the reason tonight that I gave last Wednesday night. The reason was that we had not accumulated the balance of money that was necessary to pay off BISHOP I. E. GUINN 759 West Walnut Street INDIANAPOLIS, IND. A dealer in pure Negro books and other literature helpful to the race. A teacher in the world of the world to order an a specialty, two books, that you may have a knowledge of the world are thinking and designing the world are thinking and designing the American Mercury and Progress of the American Mercury and Progress of Men and Women. No. 2 is "The Book of Luck of Success in Business" and the Price $5.56. You inspire you for a higher religious and business life and will harm you to have a better life. Four of the Garvey songs (with music): Four of the Garvey songs (with music): Golden Crown "Arise To Garvey" Golden Crown "Arise To Garvey" (c) A book how to study the Bible. Price $12.58. (d) A book how to book. $13.52. (e) A book of business and industry in making, with a business latter. Price $12.58. (f) A book how to be healed of all man- ners of sickness, all manner of diseases. Price $12.58. (g) A History of Sister of America and Luther, who wrote Liberius Should Be Reformed. $13.10. (h) A fible on the Ethiopian Black man with a business letter, attached, $1.10. (h) A fible on the Ethiopian Black man with a business letter, attached, $1.10. improvement and the judgment of God at the last day, $1.10. (1) A racial speech for 400,000,000 Negroes of the world and their boss and what Negro women ought to do in the future for the race. $10.10. This is all the prices list you need and the countries you will send an international order payable in the U. S. A. For other information, call 1-The Negro Woman Who Founded the Black Crow Nurses. The she did more for the Negro People of the World than any fifty years. He looked and contented in a Black. Man's Country. the two Negroes who Founded a fac for the two B. and A. A. 4-A Book of Remembrances 5-The Greatest Negro Paper in the World. 9- The Negro who Writes the Principal Truths that Negroes should know. 10- The Names of the Man in Relations, the sixth chapter, 11- Verbs, who is spoken of as a Black Horse. 12- The Spirit of King Solomon. 13- The Heart of the Worldly Negress after the mood and the names of the First Four cities that they built. 14- The Way to Always Luck. 15- The Way to Business Life. 16- The Way to Keep Well. 17- The Greatest Negro Women in the World. 18- Who Three Greatest Negro Men in the World. 19- How to Master Tape Humphries. 20- The Way to Get Needed of Propriety. 21- The Way to Get Needed of Consequences. No. 151 explained in a printed business letter. Price $1.03. Our printing service is at your disposal. May we have the pleasure of the next order? Effective Hangers that attract attention. Circulars, Folders, Postcards, Blotters, Calendars and other Advertising Media, Office Stationery, etc. We are specially organised for production of all commercial WRITE FOR: DEPARTMENT OF LA Universal Negro Imp 52 West 136th Street, HAIR TROUBLE LET CALVIN'S STOP YOUR HAIR FALLING for the boat by the Stl of December so as to enable us to make final arrangements between the first of January and the selling date—the 11th which is today. Because of our failure to raise the necessary amount of money we had to defer all arrangements until we raised the money and paid it and took title to the boat. Through extraordinary pressure, mental pressure and physical pressure and worry I was able with the assistance of a goodly number of loyal friends—a few in New York—and a few in other parts of the country—by my direct appeal to them, we were able to raise the balance of money, and at 12 o'clock on Saturday the Black Cross Navigation and steamship Co. carried out in its entirety the contract it entered into with the sailors of the boat and at 12 o'clock The Block Cross Navigation and Trading Co. became the owners of the S. S. General J. W. Goethals, which we will next send before she sells, officially re-chartered the "Booker T. Washington," as the first big transatlantic line" of the Negro race. (Applause.) Tremendous Responsibility . Tremendous Responsibility The securing of the money for this final payment was done, as I said, with no ordinary amount of physical and mental worry, knowing the attitude of an unreasonable crowd and multitude whose one desire is to blame when the crown and multitude of itself does nothing to help. With that facing those who were responsible for the existence of the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Company, and with the uncharitable scrutiny of an outside public and with the tremendous responsibility of having $22,000 of Negroes' money invested at stake to be saved by $10,000, and to have those same Negroes callously indifferent to the responsibility of urgently raising that $10,000 to give their own $22,000—having that much responsibility on one's mind was no ordinary pressure to bear during the whole printing. Our plant is up-to-date in every respect, and any order—simple or complex—will be carried out to your satisfaction. The business-getting value of our work can be judged by recent examples. Churches, Societies and Clubs think right when they place their orders with us. THE NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY. JANUARY 12. 1968 week until we get into our hands that bill of sale that made that ship entirely the race's. I had to walk that office floor from flight to sight and from place to place all week, restlessly, yawn, at 11 o'clock on Saturday, when I was shown that I had that money in our hands to greatly pay for that boat so as to ascend the uncharitable and unjust criticism even of the many of you that I have spoken to and pleaded and begged to put a dollar in the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Company, so as to tighten the burden and responsibility for its to get this money to carry out this obligation to make the boat sail. A large number of people, who did not read the Negro World and did not hear the announcement first Wednesday night and didn't a dime in the Black Cross Company, came to see the boat sall today. I am very glad that you are disappointed. We have paid for the boat; we have the bill of sale; the boat is the property now of the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Company. I had to be careful, because outside of being President of the company I have my money in it, and therefore I am going to be sure with any Negro, who helped to recklessly keep my money in jeopardy. I have more to lose than anybody else, and my wife has all my money there, too; so that it is to my interest not only as President of the Company, not only as President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, but as one of the largest 'bounders' for cash in the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Company, to see that all its obligations are carried through and that the thing goes and meets with success. To Be Done Now So that we have our boat. And when I talk about having our boat, I mean those people who have actually put money in the Black Cross Navigation & Steamship Company. We have the boat, but it takes more than having the boat to have it sail. The boat to sell next Sunday means that we must have at least $10,000 of money prior to the sailing to pay for the provisions and coal and guarantee against accidents, and insurance. Every dime of it must be paid before 12 o'clock on Saturday, when the papers in the customs are passed for the boat to sail and to lie out in the stream until Sunday, when she will officially sail. That means, therefore, that before we can collect a dime for cargo which we are going to put on that boat, we have to meet all those obligations of coal, of provisions, of port wages for the crew and insurance. It means simply that the treasurer of the Black Cross Navigation and Steamship Company, for the purpose of sailing that boat, must hold in his hands at least $10,000 this week. That is no fun. As Mr. Garvey said: "Sailing a boat is not like getting into a snuggle with a gallon of goncaline costing 18 cents. You have to store up 1,000 tons of coal in that boat by Friday, and the cost of the coal it $4 a ton; insurance must be placed on the boat for at least three months: food supplies for a thirty-day trip must be placed on the boat. All that must be considered and must be paid for, and those are the things that I have to face this week. And now we are asking for the cooperation of every supporter of the program—the economic and industrial and commercial program of the race for 1925. We want your airport by contributing what you can, by bearing what you can, so that the treasurer of the Black Cross Navigation & Steamship Company can have this available money. We are going to have a big program for Sunday. I will be unable to announce that program until Tuesday night. We are having big arrangements for Sunday, and those of you who are out of town and cannot be here on Tuesday night, I want you to read The Negro World this week to get information as to just what the program will be for Sunday. The Jawa' Example The Jews have their big ship, the President Arthur, which will be sailing, I believe, on the 12th of March for Palestine all crowded with Jewish passengers who will be going home to Jerusalem, some who are going to live there and other rihb Jews who are going to encourage them and to lead the Nigeria Remedy Co. This company concerns itself solely with the exploitation of the hidden sciences of Africa and now involves the creation of the World, first-class remedies whose effects are marvellous. These remedies have been carefully selected from the vast unwritten Materia. Medica of Africa and present in schools with modern scientific knowledge. All these remedies are registered in the Department of Health, City of New York. THE BOOK LIBERTY HALL IS JUBILANT OVER NEWS OF SHIP united ability of all black men and women, could be amassed, the redemption of Africa would be certain and we would again be masters of our past civilization. The trouble with the Negro, said Mrs. Garvey, is that our mental perspective is all wrong. We are living in a civilization that really is not ours; we are living under white civilization and instead of drawing from it all the good that is in it we draw from it most of the bad. We do not see ourselves from the right perspective; we see ourselves as inferior; we only see the good that is in white people, because we are seeing not through our eyes, but through their eyes; we see white instead of black, and that is one of the things that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is trying to correct. Some people on the outside are alarmed at the growth of the organization. The reason for its growth lies in the samples of its program. In our Liberty Halls all over the country and through our newspaper (The Negro World) we are changing the whole perspective of the Negro and teaching him to think black. That is the reason we have gathered so many of our people together in such a short space of time. There was no such thing as disengagement in the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Apart from the business program of the organization there was enough of encouragement all around us and we should go forward in the year 1925 seeing nothing before us but putting the Universal Negro Improvement Association over the top. In conclusion, she made a plea for the Black, Cross Navigation and Steamship Company. Although it was true, she said, that the organization had paid in full for the ship and it was proposition. The Palestine Steamship Line is a Jewish effort to supply the Jews with a steamship connection between American and Palestine. The boat will sail in March, a regular route will be established and more steamships will be added until they have built up a great Jewish merchant marine between the United States of America and Palestine. All the Jews do not agree with Aye Zionist movement and all the Jews do not agree with the back to Palestine movement, but those Jews that do not agree with the Zionist movement or the back to Palestine movement have nothing to do with it; they just leave it alone, they do not go and fight it; they do not go and countie to make it fall; they just don't believe in the thing and leave it alone and let those who believe in the thing carry it on, if they want to. And so, the Jews who believe in the back to Palestine movement have succeeded in really building up a Palestine and in establishing a steamship line between New York and Palestine and the other Jews have not done anything to interfere in that respect. Not So With Negroes Not So With Negroes Negroes are different. There are some Negroes who do not believe in the back to Africa movement, but they go out of their way to fight and kill the movement. That reference only reveals and shows how different Negroes are from other people. The news purchased their boat after ours and the President Arthur is now reader in Brooklyn and some of the biggest dawns in this country are going to sail on the President Arthur on the first trip of that boat to Palestine and we want the sailing of our boat on Sunday to make the same impression in New York. There is no doubt about it that if our boat sails on Sunday with your cooperation, the apprehension for this race of ours will go up another 100 per cent. We are going to render to the 15 million Negroes of America, to the millions of Negroes in the West Indies and the 500,000,000 Negroes of the world a signal service that will send their standing up in the estimation of the other peoples of the world over 500 per cent, because at 6 o'clock on Sunday if you and all of us get busy and do what we should do for this week—at 6 o'clock on Sunday the news will be flashed from New York once more around the habitable globe that the Negroes have launched another big ship. (Applause). You know what happened when we launched that little ship—that 1,200 ton ship, the S. S. Yarmouth—the whole world set up and looked and gasped about it, and up to now they are still gasping about it in so much that they call this movement the Black Star Line movement. The thing made such an impression on kings and emperors and presidents all over the world that up to now everybody knows that there was a thing called the Black Star Line. From next Sunday the whole world will know and hear about us. How I Keep Feeling Young and Vigorous at Near Sixty. "I am near 60 years, but I feel as young as I did at $0. I take a cupful of Bulgarian Tea once, or twice a week. It keeps me healthy and strong and makes me feel young again," said J. H. Voh Schilok, manufacturer of Bulgarian Herb Tea. Just a few doses of this Bulgarian Tea blood tonic, and you begin to feel a change. You are going to be full of pop, vigor and energy. It just puts new life in you when you feel run down, tired or weak. new sure, still more money was needed to operate the ship. Operating a steamship the sail, was not like running an automobile, which required only a few gallons of gasoline. It took plenty of money, to operate a steamship supplying coal for its bunkers and food for the passengers and crew. He, therefore, appealed to the people to contribute liberally toward the steamship proposition in order that the ship may set sail at the appointed time. HON. MARGUS GARVEY SPEAKS Hon. Margus Garvey spoke as follows. My audictor for tonight will be: "The Struggle of the Poor and Unfortunate to Be." The masses—the hungry, struggling masses of humanity, little rogue, no neglected they are in the world of civilized progress and human development. They very little realize how hard a task it is to serve them, how costly a price it is to serve them; probably not knowing how unfriendly they are in our friendless world, not realizing the tremendous odds against which they have to live, they pay little attention and little regard to the philanthropy, the sacrifice, the martyrdom that leadership among them or for them provokes. Leaders Are Marked Men Leaders Are Marked Men The intelligence of the world grinds, exploits and robs and murders the ignorance of the world, and the individual or individuals who attempt to tame the masses, to convey in diligence to the great human bulk, is the individual who establishes himself as a marked character in opposition to the will and the intelligence of the world, and whose destiny must naturally fall into the hands of that intelligence in the masses that are to be served are non-appreciative. And that is why in all human history leaders of the masses have had to die, leaders of the masses have had to suffer, leaders of the masses have been and to undergo martyrdom and sacrifice of the bloodiest kind. The intelligence of the world is not in sympathy with the ignorance of the world, because all the intelligence of the world presumes, becomes happy and lives on the ignorance of the world. The Difficulty in Getting Negro leaders I am talking in that way so that each and every one understands me. You all belong to a group, and I am of the group, too. You must have seen how hard and difficult it is to get leaders to champion our cause. And you know well, it is not because we have not got men. We have thousands in this country, we have thousands in the world, we have personally tens of thousands of deserved Negroes capable Negroes who have the ability of leadership. Yet at this hour the race remains without leadership. Have you ever asked yourself the question "Why? It is the answer that I am trying to give you tonight, the question of the higher degree of human progress has become so serious that it is afraid of liking its own existence in behalf of the unfortunate group that have been exploited by the powers of intelligence and human progress that be. It was because of that why Christianity had to wait for a Christian to come from heaven and not from among the people. Every intelligent man knew that the police was the constitution, and no intelligent man of the day was prepared to pay the price, and, therefore, the people told the coming of Christ, went without a spiritual leader. The price that the early fathers of Christianity had to pay was the price of martyrdom, the price of blood, because they were revolting against the system controlled by the intelligence they existed that rebounded to the advantage of the holy manages. And all ages it has been the same, and it is the same today. When I talk of intelligence I do not talk of the mere ability to read and write. I am talking about the intelligence of the source of life, the intelligence of control, control of our human social system. In the great world of Newport today there are but few—and I believe you can count them on the hand—who are willing to make the treagendous sacrifice for leadership that this race of our demons. Do you know why? Because they have not confidence in the masses of the people who must be led, and they are afraid of offending the power that exists at the expense of this multitude of people that they must naturally fight against for the leadership of those people with whom they cast their lot. Why do they lack confidence in the people? Because of experience. History teaches that the multitude with you today, and about "hosanna" Hosanna" and the multitude and the rubble in against you tomorrow origina "Crucify him! Crucify hip!" it is that human history that makes more alraid to make the overload. Appreciate Your Leaders Magic Fluid Takes Bad Curl Out --- tion? Can Marcos throw over anything favorable opened from the slaves once or any other time in the world? What should I accept but economically meet from members of our race? And yet, there are millions of Negroes in America and all over the world who judge the Universal Negro Improvement. Association from the opinion of sombody outside of the race. And yet our race calls for leadership. It means, therefore, that that leadership must go up against the tremendous opposition and tremendous force of the world that is lighting to keep the Negro in his present condition until he naturally passes away because he is not strong enough to exist. And I can do nothing more than to educate the masses of the Negroes all over the world that until you amass intelligence enough to know that you must appreciate your own ideals, your own objects, your own aspirations and the leadership that tends to bring those things to you, you will never be able to encourage leaders to serve you and to make the sacrifice that must be made if the people are to be led right. Leaders Discouraged Leaders become discouraged and dissatisfied from lack of appreciation by those whom they serve as added to the opposition they have to fight from without. What do I care what any man says or what any man does to Marcus Garvey? Any man of any other race in the world, whether he be English, French or German, can send Marcus Garvey to the electric chair, and hang him on the gallows or send him to prison for fifty years, saying Marcus Garvey was disturbing the peace, but when the Negro Marcus Garvey seeks to serve returns the compliment of his service by treachery and ingrudence, it is enough to question one's self whether it is wise or not to serve such people. I am talking this to you tonight for this reason; that no race can develop beyond its leadership, and if you can not appreciate the fact that a leader is made the target of abuse because of his efforts to lead. The whole wide world has abused Marcus Garvey because Marcus Garvey attempts to lead the four hundred million people whom the world, has been robbing for hundreds of thousands of years, and because of that Marcus Garvey becomes a marked man to the combined powers and influence of the world and when anything happens to Marcus Garvey if he is leading you in opposition to the will of the world the best Marcus Garvey can do is to expect appreciation from the people whom he attempts to make sacrifice for and to lead. That is why you have lost leadership; that is why you will never have the right kind of leadership until you get the right kind of conscious intelligence and conscious appreciation of justice to your fellow-pan for service rendered in your behalf. Cannot Rise Higher Than Your Leadership Necessity, if we are to rise above our common level we must rise with the intelligence that is natural and calculated to place us on a higher plane in life. And so tonight I warn, whether it is in the leadership of Marcus Garvey or the leadership of any other Nazro, you are not going to rise higher than that leadership, and if you yourselves do not encourage that leadership to represent one cause you will be utilitarian according to your own actions and be kept in the position the world wants you to be in. Leadership is the only medium through which a people can rise from a condition which is unsatisfactory to a condition they desire. And so on closing I warn you against encouraging the enemies of the race by talking against your organization through which you may see salvation. CARNEGIE HALL, Fri. Eve., Jan. 16 THE CELEBRATED 'NEGRO TENOR ROLAND HAYES SECOND AMERICAN TOUR x Sa cops = Sh SHES Etigcan oe can et Mo as os wast ; beetle vat ge TS ee 2 Suet : aes 2. wets oe Ne Bee ae yl eas wi. “HE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1928 |---|. ee: oe ie For the Benefit of All Members of the Universal Negro Improvement - ‘— Association and Friends of Its __... __President-General - A LARGE SUE PICTURE OF :Plome, ‘With His A~tograph Signa- tare, the Only Official Pictire in | po i Reaation With Copyright. °” po sedricpts te se eres CADE Paes SE ME ae eG one Seca 7 Se cae 7 anys "9) a WINSTON-SALEM, N. (. ", The successes and failures of every ‘Pody, and anything, have'Rone Mite the Watery of 1824 Wo aré -provd that féllure: was not’ our lot. «The A28ih Diviston under the Wise counsel of Me. Hh C..Holland, its president, bay eantinuously forked ahead ,fnanclally, intelloctustly “sind numeriéalty. singe January 1718. "9 “We have encountered eneniles witiin and enemies without, but have: tee mained sindaunted. On January 1, this year, Mr. Holland jpreveinted a progeam AU New Hethol Baptist Chara, Rev. 3. We Hantin, pastor, Among. the many Kood thine whieh evs huni sald, in Wis Rreetnss to we was that he welcomed “us “bersnse we rente: sented an organization tRat had sie ceeded “In uniting the Negro ax nv other had done, and he Invaked the blessing of Almigiity God gn ouret: forts, ‘Tho program eented repre: sented the Joint efforts of Division No, 399 and Chapier No. 92, Winston Ralem, X. C. The UN. TA. Man furnished exectlent nuuste an the occ tion.”. After the «singing , of . the Ethiopian nutlonal anthem ory chaps lan, Mr, Stovall offered — prayer Thereafter Me. J. If. 1h Gloases delivs fered an excellent aslelrexe diaring which he gave a luchd exposition af the aims and obsecia of the Us N. Te AL Sube ‘Joined Is a summary ef the concluding part ‘of the program: Sele, by Mie Setzer; original -joem, by Mls Whi Toves; the Felton Sisiers AN Watch Me" quartet: paper read by Mrs, Nettle B, MeCallum, sigbect, “The gla ant objects of the Wilack Cross Rurgen':! remark hy Prot, GW Yorea, | 7 “Tho WMece de vesitiner of the evening wax a xpeceh delivered by De. P. OF Walker, Dam, of Rutensh, XC Drv Walker, who wan introduced: by Col. RB Garrett, for (MMs one hear held the attention of the andlenes, 1 wena ya great adress, which will long be remembered by us. J. UL GLEASES, Reporter, “JATIBONICO, CUBA Olt Sunday, Fagdeniber 28. 1924, Us AWvision Held a splenlld mass meeting, which way called th oper by the pes: fdent, “From fGrertand's fey Moun: tains" was sung, followed by: reading from the ritual, Tho following Nyroxrain wars a0 evens. sustens Seaver Guilt ts LAG me the prcnigent: address, ty Pg L, BAsabAIe Pe adealiar si Dessed the auligpée to help make 192 one of the west suceextul pears fo: thet. NLL A hymn, Wk the eter SLord of Our Life's sslllvens, bye Me CW, IH wien, he austen Rew members; soblress ey Me de A /Sloverigtic, whe tok fis sent sible thunders of sitar; adress, by Me 6D. Low's, RITE sine by tue ote “Rock, of Ages"; caildyees, hy Ma, W. AHtamtltwn, wha asked the tie aibees te Bet better esanples for tie vittsblers <BO-TAE TUFF" Ti) TRE HTT a Rely this great canove iment, The esi dent the: dol.vereat aan sibdvess on the ling aud ybjovts of tle Ue NoT. At OnE, Wy Ue chore, ¢ Mee do A. Mevevighe _ einunieed Benediction wane te meeting was Drought ts a elie Ly the singing athe Ehioplin Nationat Anthen. TASHMAED DENTON, Hs hs SEE DES . resident, Important’ Divisional “2 "Notice : Hvery,Divistonat NEWS. Item forwardéa for publication mut Je aythorized by eltiier the pros! Gert or tho secretnry of the divi- lon. No notlen whatever. will be takett of tinaathorized’ Divistonal nenk—News Edltor. : GUANTANAMO, CUBA (Division No. 164) s On Sunday, December 28, 1924, 2 keneral magn ineeting. presided ove Wy Mr BBY Van’ Renian, wan culici to order at 7:20 p.m. anid commpeed with the singing of the hymn “Shin ‘On, Fteenat Light.” from the ritual foljowed Uy the opching ode.""Frot Greenland's 1éy Mountaine.” Afte: prayéi, offered by tho chaphiin, the audlenre xang the hymn “God of the Right, Our Dattles Fight.” ‘The serip- ture lesson for the evening was taken from Ist Corinthians, 15th chapter, 30th veree, “Why stand we In Jeopardy every hour?" Hymn 32 from tho ritual “Angelt From the Realms of Glory” was sung. Tho collection was taken ‘im, during which tlme “0. Africa, Awaken!” was sung... After the presi: cnt had explained the alms and ob- Sects of the U.N. A; the first part Of the meeting concluded with thi singing of Hymn No, 23 from the ritual, ~ ‘The Merury partof the meeting then coinmenred, when the following pro- gram was rendered: Address, by the prscktent, Mr. FI Van Roman; ad- dies, ly) Miss Grice A. Gayle: soto, Mrs, Maude Knight, "Glory to God tn the Hichest'; addrgna, by. D. Ramsny' roeitatlon, by Mantér Evnent’ Wrancls: andres, hyd, Webster, executive ace- rotary: Ilynin Now 4, "The Day’ Thou Gaven, Lord, In Enijed." was suns, after’ which a short uddegns by the president, Mr. FB, Van Roman, was delivered and wan followed aby the singing of the Ethloplan National An- them, which brought Ue meetiiigeto close at 9.50 0 ni, “on Wednesday evening, December 31, 19%, our Watch-Night service was casted {@ order by our president, Mr. YW, Van Homan, After the singing of "Shine On, Eternal Light." followed hy the opening ode, “Brom Greenland’ Jey Mountains.” prayer was offered by the aeting chapialh, The. hymn, “God of the Right, Our Battles Fish" was next sung, after which tho acting chaplain read the Seripture Tesson from Faeklel, 13th chapter. Afcer the winging of “Jeauy.. Shall Reign Where'er vie, Sun” from the ritual, the chaplaln preached from Bzehlel, chap- er 82, vere’ 18: “When tho righteous Uumneth from. Ris righteousness, and conummteth Inlqutty, he shat even ‘te thereby: At the ‘conelunien of the sermon Hymn No, 42, “A. Few More Years Shall Woll* was sung, after shieh the followhig program wax Rone through: Address, by I. A. Witlkuns, seoond Vice president: adress, by Mr. A, Weister, excentive aecretarys Hymn Xe. 3 teem the ritual, was sung, "0, Come, AM Ye Fatthtul." desing which iiiie the Colieecion was taken up: ad- dress, Wy Mya. Mary” Francis, Indy preshiint; solo, iy Mrs, Maria” Hen- nett, “The Old, Old Year"; adiress, by Mr, 1B. Van Roman, president: Hymn 3%, °O, God, Our Tolp in, Agen Past." wan aung, followed by the sing= Ing of the Ethtoplan Natvonal Ane them, whiah ought the meeting to a elone wt 12:30 a. mm. G. MM. -EXRRELL, Reportor.. ‘PITTSBURGH, PA. (Division Ne. 61) ‘The year 1924 was a gemarkable one for the Pittsburgh, Ta Division “No. 61. We wero tayored with five memor- able visite by. ollt beloved president general, during whieh timo’ we salned unbounded: Insplcation In: the entry ing on of the greut avork -for Africa's re- demption, Industrial, depressioii_ and laternal differences ulinust wrecked oit hopes, but the patience and vision of A taltntul few Kept us intact, in shite OF the howilngs of tho encniy within and without. + 7 We ure extremely grateful to ‘the Present General for gur new presi- dent, the Hon. Samuel A. Haynes, who assumed itis arduour dutles on Dee. 10 Just. Mr. ?Huynes has a’ Xplendht anid envinble record of service and de Yotlon to tho cause of Afriea.. Me ts ai elvil servant and hag travelled ex- tenslvely for the assoclation in this country and abroad. The new year hax dawngl, upon pis with great hope for Success through the leadevship of our new president. who 9 workhg sixsid- ously to redeem our lost. prestize. Sev- oral delinquent incmbers hive utready, heen-reinstited anid a drive for 1.000 and £00 new mefiiers Is in full swhnz. Rrerything Is being done to laul- date as curly as possible’ our debts ta the parent body and local concerns. Elehteen baskers. Inden with the fins est of Rrocerjen were hupnily, distcl- buted ainong ibe poor and needy dur~ ing Ghrlatinas week. The,cood work wa conducted “under the jiersonat sit- pervisten of Mrs, Carrio Scott, the eniat president of the Black’ Gross Nursem, assisted by Mrs, Carrie. Mea log. + OMe Wateli Night service win well attended, the president, Ten. S. A. aynes, presiding." Vittsbursh Division 80, 61 fe apain on the warpath, Wateh us grow. ALONZO AMOS, IR. * Reporter. EGG HARBOR CITY, N. J. The Tex -Marbor City Diisiun of the Ce Xe kA. met on thy 1th of December, 1924. At 3 p.m. the meet- tng was epenod hy the lady: president Rister Vistetle Tathelt, The atte “From Greeniumt’s. fey” Mountains,” wan nung, followed by: prayer I. Tre: [On Dansky. A neayer fromm the Pua wa repeated ys the sue Jitter whiell the hymn, “Gal Wii! ‘Take Chre of You." was sims. ‘The presis dent, Trother A. Lee, entered the hall, The scripture ‘lesson ‘was taken from the Fest Rook @€ Samuel, 13th chap: iter, ith verse, and rend by the presi- dent, ‘The following program was rendered: Addresses by tho president, Mr. S$. Lee: and J.-A. Prive. The tople chosen for Ginctisaion wae “Watch, Yourselt. for Guns Even Are on Yuu": solo by Mes TOA, Price, "Shine"; address by Teo. O°). Thnsiny: addres hy Men. Te Thornton: tlesing remarks hy Revs W: A. Allen ‘The President-Geneyals [message on. the front pKa Af the | Negrd World was read by the prest- ent, ‘The meeting was wrouzt to A close i? the yeild manny. f"On December 18 at TR mh. the [Advisory ‘Rash of this divtstan, hetd fu meeting at which the Row. We A Allen presided, Muhiy mugicentions the. division, ‘Two membern were ‘elected to the Advisary’ Heard namely: Rea, ff. G, Green and Mes Mtr Rundle The Eek Warber City Thristin No. 644, in fig rally on behatt af the Tiel Cross Navization and ‘Trading csm- panys yansed $10.13. a On Christmas Day, 19M, the U. ALT of the Columbus division of the U.N 1 Accel Christmas exercises, ove Which Sergeant MaJor Nesbitt sctec 48 master o€ ceremonies. The following program was ro dered: Opening address, Reve J. R Perey, Ho nino redid the sevond chapter of St. Matthew, Next wis a song by Pauline Girner and Christine Vines: address. -Horls Barnett; song, Suste Barnett; nolection, Universal Rand: address, Hezekiah Brock; address Caroline Brock; addreas. Sif Major. R Duan, commanding oMeer; addrens Corla Obey; address, Mrs. Nelile Gold- man, teacher of the juveniles; closing remarks, Mr. J. G. Burroughs, pyesi- dent of the division. The motor. “Onc God! One~ Alm! One Destiny!" re. peated atter the, president. by the en- tre audience marked the Gloss of the meeting. , J SERGEANT MAJOR NPSBITT. ‘ ~ i Reporter, _ oS FOR THE NEW YEAR i 101, ), SET THE” nt [. . .HEGRO WorLD - ~ BE YOUR PAPER ot an Jesus. Was a Negro by Blood oe. Bo |. tiem,” bee the sbove ater o pots & we eo RII Renn tak d's rove PORT LIMON: COSTA RICA The-Port Limon division of the U, N, 1. A! held a rally on September 8, 1924, At their Liberty Hall, Owing’ to the Apanclal dimeuities’ of the division, Me excculfves dechied to ralse funds by holding.a raily of twenty: states, each representing an African atate, | Thes states Ware symbolleatly ruled Wy’kings and adeens. Each representative of the state disiributed one-hundred en- Kclopes ‘for the purpose of collecting funds. To the reprexentative of the stats: collecting tho largest ‘amount of money, prizes were awarded in the following order: Wirat pelze. gold medal; econd _prizeg silver, medal; third prize, bronze" medal. AL 7:30 o'clock om the sume evening the hall was Hlled to fs uemest ca pacity, standing rvom. not, even avail able. Everyone nnxiously. awaited the arrival of the respective dignitarles who represented different African states, Each sovereign wae encorted to the hall by «squad of. Legions winder the comnxuw of Mr, Fl S. Hart, Who oMciated as sergeq arms. A loon) brchestra whieh wae atten ree ceived with musical honors the rexpee- tive Afric, soverelans, who wére charmingly aitired, ‘The amount of money collected by: the kings and queens way presented tw Mr. Es GC. Gale, Who gjied as King Meneses 1 of Esybt. “THe accepted tae money sind welcomed the rulers to a seat tn his palace, Special mention must be, made of Messrs, orbos and larrett, Kings of Madagascar ad Vasitand respectively: eho were attired ax nn cient king? of Ethiopia. “Mr. Daniel T, Ruberts, the president of the division, was the ‘prinetpal speaker und ably’ conducted the buxiness of the evening, _sAt the clone.0%, the mactit g everyone eXprngsed “himself not tenty ax ‘being, delighted buy further expressca¥ the ardeat hope tat In -the nee faxure the symbolic pageantry witl be as. tulkzed fh the motherland, On Monday evenine, September 15, A Frand recepttoiy was held by the karks and queens. ‘The spactous tia: Nas filled fo Mts utmost bupackiy Owing to Ine absence of the president, Mr. B.S. Mart, the first vice-presient oseupied the chair, We had in our midst the following distinguished vis- itors: Senor Don Segura. nevernor of Port Limon: Rev. 1 NX. Whittaker, of Bovas Del Toro; Rev. Lishep Jackson, of the. Angilean Cliureh, std Miss Dorothy Watwon. The program cone sited of solos which were rendered by the maiy vistiorn and feiends. ‘The Hon, Sart after a. lengtiyy dts cussion assured. the wudienee that Mr Adam Forbes, the king’ of Basitoland, wan, the. winter of the -first prize, he having ‘taken up the Inrgest collection. The winner’ of the second prize was Mrs. B.A. "Franklin, the qucen of Vevpt, Miss Daisy Gale, the queen of Tripoli, was the winner of the thivd’ prize, The president decwrated the winners, ‘The ratly was a great xucomss, The honorahia.vive-presdont tn Ins clasing| addrese Thanked the ewtiiTslastte zathering for ite loyal ausport In tie: Interest of the UNI A. | The reception Was branght to 4 che ACID pom, 7 GE, WELLINGTON, | FRANCISCO, CAM., CUBA | On the Sith of November. 1924, this Aviston of the LLNS LAs wan heii. wed with a visit by the Ton. RU | Rachyier, “Mel Bachelors tidings 0 the Fourth International Convention have pat new zeal into the hearts a the members and Well winhers of this division, “He eloquently explained all that wan necessary for us to know ahiout Firestone Co. Mr. Bahelor Spent three days in our midst during which time he did much to champion the cause ofthe U. No LA and.on the lust night of his slay he assisted tn the election of new officers, | The rewwlt of the elections .was .as follows: Mr. W. Petterkins, president; 5. Reld, first viee-president: Nathan Harrison. second vice-president; C.°O. Reid, executive secretary; W. E. Grant, general ‘secretary; A. 6. Brown, chap- lain; J. Bryan, treasurer; C. W. Bud- hal, chairman’ of trustee board: W. Warner, Sectetary of truntee board; Irs Robb, Indy president; Evelyn Hamilton, first Indy vtee-presldent; Miss Ferguson, tiiird lady vice-pres- dent. . During Mr. Bachelor's stay’ nine new miembern enrolled. An enthunl. asticiid§s medting was held on tho 30th November Iasi, after the departure of Mr. Bachelor, a At.6:30 p.m. our temporary. hall was packed to ite fullest limit. ‘Phe meeting was opened with the singing of Me ode, “From Greenland’s Icy Mountains.” followed -by prayer’by the Chaplain. “The lessor! for the evening wan taken from the 3ith Chapter of Geiiesis, followed by. thie ‘singing of hy™Mn No.-112 from the ritual. The newly elected president took the chair. soe ‘The following program was rendered: Addreps, ‘by: the.Hon. W. Petterking, president, ‘Negroes Awaken"; solo by Nurae A. Velvett, Ind lady vice-preat- dent; ‘address. by ist Vice-President J. Reid. “Negross, Cast Of Thy Yoke": solo, by M. MeNab, “I Kaew, Not-What Awatts ‘Me’ Address, by rd. View~ president D.'N. Hammibon “Liberty”: solo by lst Lady Vice-president Mise by ‘Mr. Darbay, “Love; sole, hy Lacy President Mico I. Rettei_ x <A Good Fine Seeing’: polo’ by Mira. “Fence, Love apd; Uathy"; eets, by: Mrs, Darbar, “Pather ‘oon aoe aoe she preiting wad be o.8 clove cn Se, eta 1x, you are SICKayitn RURUMATIM, SttATICA, LOM- ~ - = ~~ ST * mado, LAwe BAUR, COUR, Mt yee are ateane with ; ian Backacuin tier -wosctts, sone Mike TAIFOL on. x.weaamsox, = SOGROCMcInNG CONES, por BODE a Cat Ce eee eo, orange states, NEW YORE ¢ that youcan’t WORK, CAN'T DIGEST your (008 preperly— Send ww the mepactrat: Jerzene_Meaielee! Cee Fa San ae 1 Fehe 9oP tacoma tate terest Soe Sersone med . (Rogble Strength) 4 ‘Waen ordering from Cuba or South America, enclose m Jun take a dose, It le very pleasant. tontantiy that pain | with order (no tampa). : stop, The bloud becomes purer; oo more YOKE, STIFK, | Enclose 10 cents (1 dims) to caver cost of ebippiog sTIS—all the RNEUMATIC PAINS gone, Take a step away! 2 from the xraver . : . Day 1 Name eseeeceecreengpe rete teeetnenseeeeeeeeeseenen Don't wait unit it ts toy late! Why suffer any tonger?@Here: * 7 lm your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wast Unit you 1 AGACOED L..ececeeceeeseeceeeerseneeeecsagetnenaeanes tees al SROSPEA aa Za ERIE! ; vz “ae a. pres oe aoe lc’ ve ! ys SEES re) ee le an ia onan oe Me? as nee om Pores ns eer nearer ‘vel re eae ee att Lf ens. rage MORON,-CUBA | On Sunday, December 22, the schgol lehildren of the Moron Division cele [rated mou! ehvalig under the alte I Uon of thelr tearher, Mex. 1. A. South gue : phe program was us twllowk: Ad- dren by the ehuirmian: song, “Sera jing. Men," by the children; recitation, by Muster” Leonard Curate: sons, “Yyutlul Days," by the children; recitation, by Master Stanley Jarrett: jxong. by the chffiren, “Io! You Hnutids: recitation, hy Mixs Bima Wal- Her: fustrumental, dnet, the | Misses Palmer and) Peentiee: reeltation, by “Mise Hrentice: song, “Tramp, Tramp. Fby Ute children: reeftatlon, by Miss | May Gordons Jet, by Miss Fenton and <Muster Kenneth Morgan; recitation, by Alastes Eee Anderson, "Phe Lite FPenehers seg, bby tha childien, Mpusiitng Phrougit the Snow"; dole, by [Miss Vater: recitation, by Miss Cath- crine, Thowmphen; dialogue, “Washing: veoh Walker: some tn een, Take Me Buck": recttation, by Simi Leonwre Fentun: solo and chorus, “the Little ones at Heme; recitation, by [Mist Enele Ibuighton: graphoptone ‘recart “machine, operated Wy Master Fred Williams: tecltation, by Miss Ma- hel Allen; insteuwmental duet, ty Mss Winifred Rela Clark: sonz, by the ehil- Jaren. reettation, by" Mise Myrtle Bes: Fetek: solo, by Misw+ Dorks MeChuen: eeltutton, by Master Jusyer MeCatts3 Atoguc, by four childven, “Ten Va: ser; rettation, by Master Stanford Layne; recituthin, by Master Melton ‘Jones: instrumental “March Around the Maypole.” reelation, by: Msi" T- School"; ‘recltation, by Misx_ Winttrel Reld: recitation, by Mist Dorie Me- Claren; address, by Me, Nehbilah Rod- Jnxon, third vice-president, The presi- dent addrexsed the icathering, tanking Mrs, South for the great Interest ¢x- Wbnted by her in the welfare of the organtzation, ‘Tie school will resume sork on January 5. 1925, ‘The meeting was a very surcessfal one and wan broughs to a chine wt 18.30 ptm, OR CORUSSELL, President, YONKERS, N. Y. | On Tuesday nicht, December 90, 1924, te Yonkers Division No, 34, eele: brated Cheistinas by entoruatiing tt Juventtes at Liberty Halt, No. 96 Wout orttiSemun, | ‘The program commenced with the singing of the ode. “From Greentand’s Hey Mountains." ‘The Juveniles gave 4 play entitied, “Any Child Preparing for Christmas.” ‘The cast was ais follows; Assent Catherive Mike: Dame Ere, Marlon Higks; Conséfence, LeRoy WHl- kon: Dame Altru, Adelena Wison: “(Sillly Meek, Margaret Mleks: Mrs Meek, Mildred Jones: Christmas Splrtt Dorothy Cobbs und Margaret Cobbs and Margaret Frey: Attendants, Rose- Jee Richardnon, William Hicks, Thetma Micke, Mavis Flelds, Bertha Tonks. Harrict. Lee: Delivery Men, Wllam Hicks, Albree Jenkins, The following program was alvo ren- dered: Recitation, by Bertha Jenkins: reéltutién, by Erneat Hicks; solo, by Elizabeth MeNetly; recitation, by Tael- ma Hicks: recitation, by Margaret Frey: solo, by LeRoy Wilson: recita- Yon, by Albree Jenkins: recitation, by Catherine Hicks; duet, by William and Thelma Hicks: ’recitution, by Elizabeth MeNellyy; recitation, by Lucy Jenkins; recitation, by Roseleo " Richardson: solo: by Thelma Lee: recitation; by Dorit Frey: recitation, by Margaret Hickn: quartette, bj" Marion and Cath- ering Tileka, Thelma Lee, Marle Thawp- son: recitation, by Etheleen Joseph: recitation, by Mavis Fields; recitation, by Stanley and Clarence Butler: reol-. tation, by Edna Jones: recttatian, .by Pearl Forbes; recitation; by. Harriet 08... N. W. GARBON, - * 7 Phe n P.O, Box 41, Mamiiton Grange Siallon, NEW YORE CITT. Bend me the woadértul Joysone_Medicioe; also: tbe tree book” On acrleal. wben the ppsfmad ellvers the -oackane, Twili pay bie 88 conta (45d postene). Toe Jovsone medicine te eunranteed: my money refunded If T em gor aattafied Waen ordering trom Cubs oF South America, enclose money with order (no stampa). : Enclows 10 cents (1 dime) to cover cost of ebippiog + Name seseecseeeatesnggtensnseeeeeseesensensssaeneennenenens fe E ay. Hy and Statens eeeesesestenaneeuscnatsTeceneeaseceseieceeed CIATION FOR 1924—BIG GATHERING OF VEGROES FROM ALL -PARTS: OF WORLD EEUU i——_— Lee: recitation by Gludsts Kennedy; | ‘The. Universal Negro Improvement eclttion, By Grace Kennedys reclin | aseaéiation ta now appealing, to he Kenneih Kenuedes reekation te Flor, | members of the organization and mem-. cence Tusiors resltatlon, bg Thelin Lea | BFS et the race everywhere to do thelr Closing remarks by the following. per- | best to make the convention of 1924 Sons: Miss Thelma Lee, captain of the | tho, greatest of all our world conclaves Auveniless Mex. Bitzubeth Boyd. as-| This year the organization 1s to qis- ede eee get | ae Pe Sees tes a Jrantuing Mire Matte Jackson | Mreblems that effect tho race and to J 'the hall wis tilled to overiiowing | 8¥ down a Solid base for the Indus- ‘and the evening was gpjosed by ait | telat @evation and development of our hyesens, people. This year's convention will be ADELINA WILSON, Secretary. | tar abead in importance” of all the eC other meetings and will call for a great deal of expenditure on tho part MACARENA, CAM., CUBA: | ore ee on erence rene Unaweceat | On Tuesday ntzht, December 2, 1924, jour djviaton held its first agatversery, The meeting shieh Naw called to or- [der at &:00 p.m. by our newly elected chaplain, Mr. C. Pluminer sing Inetity ‘ic ovening ode, “From Greenlitit's Tey Mounting,” which was followed by prayer, by the chaplain, The pres!- dont of the diviton, Mr. R. G., Fuller; delivered the opening addrems In which he told of the organizing of this hranch in Central Mncareno. The prekilent announced to the audience the number of members tat the sivi- json hunk from the 9th of Deceorber, 1923, to December 9 1924: und the number of ftnanefal and untinanetit inembern trfthe division: ales, te mount of money that had Lien ‘eat- lected in. the division since ts cr- ranlzation. The president. Mr. BR. G. Futter, thimked the audience for thelr kind and Renerdux support on behalf of the caune. The following program was rendered: Addreay, by Mixa A. Kerr, lady president: address, by Mr. O. Rrown: address, by Mr. 1 Wilxon, Wreasurer: address, by Mr. C, Isactes from the. Franesco division: he de- Iivered avery dnteresting address on belgie “of Uke organizers of | the -Mnfareno division. H6 also spoke Jabout the division's fret anniversary. The presid=nt uxain Yhanked the jwudlence for {ts support and aeked for some one to volunteer to slug a ‘song. Mr. W. Henry responded and sang a song entitled “Some men think Ke ia folly." After the -program ‘was deonght to 4 clore, Me. Re G, Fuller and the lady president gave toast that drew thunders of applause from the aviience. ~ 2 AC 10200 p.m. a dance wad VEN tS entertain the members - and well wighers of the U. N.1. A..and A.C. L. to show the appreciation of fhe_divi- slon to these members and friends for tho reat work they had done during the year. Thus ended a very succeanful first anniversary of this atvision. WIKLIAM G. HUNr, Executive Secretary. | When you .are disappointed in love ee your wit.» Do not go around show- Ing the, big, hole" your heari. Do as the wise wife did when she couldn't find the button ‘ost fepm her hus- bidnd's cont site. sewed up’ the button- Fiore ; po _ Admire the ‘world aroynd you. You ‘will become admirable: ‘The. Universal Negro Improvement Assodiation iz now appealing to the members of the organization and mem- hers of the race everywhere todo their best to make the convention of "1924 tho greatest of all our world conclaves ‘This year the organization 1s to dis cuss at {ts convention all those vit? problems that effect the race and to tay down a aolid base for the indus- telat €levation and development of our people. This year's convention will be far abead in importance” of all the ‘other meetings and will call for a ‘great deal of expenditure on tho part of the parent’ body of the Untversat Negro Improvement Association, tense this appeal ts'made to each ard every one to contribute to our generat aril convention fund, Let every Neaiu give freely as much asdie can-afford toward this.fund so as to azsiat, the Assoclation td carry out {ti work, At members. should collect and send in to the (und Address ell your dons tions to the Secretary General of un Untversat Negro Improvement Assocs tion, 66 Went 136th Street. New York U_ S.A. All donations aro acknow! World weekly. PBrouahe forwurd osc. cece MMOD ST dames MeNefl, Tat Ceiba, Span UN gh Honduras ccc. cess eee Jus, Metntosh, Pires Tieaneh, oy MAtwaham JORASUR veeeseeeeSs iS Unite cceccaereccicaeecers Sao vii SLIT Be PRCRGEMeL Gjeccsscecsessess ES PG Unlnscrcclectivasicnees ih Sansa Migalioe, seiscccersees be MCs ace || ae Chartes (Miner LIIIIIIND Bs Wise UNE Geter cneesees | RS amen Megs oll oliscccusssces a Miss. ¢) MeField V0 000002 tans Shewatatd Siatth, Boste WS01l Lee Salnca Saplor, Santureescecl Es Mercedes LakAceeceeceeee re ie ASWelend coocvessseesgeg eset FR. Witkinson, Ancun, COZ ER GW Shephera.tatber ec. TBs Ro Gamphelt ote BS HenestDesthi, Panama 20l1l BS CUtford Hoxee veers 88 Albertha Morrell’ eee) To Av Brathwaite ...cleveesses 3 Pantel Matson Van GE, Inec ve.eteceeeeercccses 100 ©! Greetdge 0 Joseph Diggs. ‘Linden, So50l zine Walter Green, Newark ol.) 25 Henderson Perey. Ronee i) - Ja Iealth Wood vecwseceersecess at Sain Waker, Linden occ 39 Cyphus Stergen, Elzabethsst2 5 | POO ebsenecscespesansis sa SiiNtetu CAN YOU SLEEP ALL NIGHT? | - Soe 7 - me Fd <3 : e | : we : Ss . , SETS Som Je Eee ies ete car) IG ie sacne Dal: camecic THE NEGRO WORLD Un journal hebdomadaire, paraissant chaque samedi, publie dans l'intérêt de la Race-Nègre et de l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race et la Ligue de Communautés Africaines. Marcus Garvey, Directeur-Editeur Résolutions a prendre pour la nouvelle année par tous les noirs du monde—Grand programme de coopération pour tous—Les noirs devraient s'unir en vlue du bien commun—L'Enterprise de la Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company réclame une action concertée Nous voici entrés de plein pied dans les expériences de la nouvelle année 1925. L'usage veut qu'à pareille époque nous presions des résolutions touchant notre conduite durant la pérode qui s'inaugure. Par consquent, il est desirable que nous formions, au début de cette nouvelle année, la résolution de faire; durant les mois qui vont se succéder, nonsulément ce qui tendra à augmenter notre bien-être matériel et personnel, mais aussi le bien-être de toute la race. La Universal Negro Improvement Association s'intèresse à toute l'universalité de la race. Nous sommes mis par ce sentiment que, comme groupement, il nous faut garantir et nous développer solidarité ou stagner et périr de même; no par un effet de notre choix personnel, mais par un effet des inexorables lois naturelles. Il n'est point de doute que le race qui ne deploiie aucun effort pour défendre ou soutenir ses intérêts propres, est condamnée à disparaître tot ou tard. C'est la constation d'une menace immanente de destructions racial qui porte la Universal Negro Improvement. Association à promulger des doctrines tendant à stimuler l'enthousiasme des membres de la race dans l'espoir de faire naître une formidable action concertée en vue de la self-preservation de notre individualité ethnique. C'est dans ce que nous en appelons aujourd'hui toutes les unités de la race pour les convier, à cette minute solennelle de denouyellenient de l'an, à prendre des résolutions conformes aux idéaux et aux fins rélevés de cette Association. Il nous faut, por l'année 1925, plus d'unité dance laction; une coopération plus chaleureuse et une plus grande manifestation de sympathie que nous n'en avons en eux dans les années qui se sont écoulées. L'organisation a eu beaucoup à souffrir d'un manque de cohésion interieure dans le passé. Car les embres de la race, loin de sencourager dans des efforts mutuels vers le progrès, se sont complus à se combattre. à se dénigrer, à s'entraver l'un l'autre. C'est à ces divisions interieures, à ces luttes intestines et à cet esprit de partis, que nous devons d'avoir à proliguer en xain tant d'argent et de temps dans l'effort de promouvoir nos plans de colonisation en 1924. N'attit-ce ces mesquines et steriles rivalités. L'assocation serait aujourd'hui en mesure d'annoucer la réalisation de merveilleux progrès dans son oeuvre de colonisation coloniale. Malheureusement, il a fallu que l'influence n'estfaite de cetrain groupements negrés,雯ure annuler le programme par nous entrepris. L'histoire enregistrera que Charles Dunbar King, l'actual président de la République de Liberia, et ses co-affidés des États-Unis d'Amerique sont les pires ennemis que nos frères d'Afrique aient jamais en eu le passe-comme dans l'avenir. Conseiennement, ou non, il a barré la voie au progrès de la race, pas seulement en Liberia ou au Afrique, mais dans le monde earlier. Quelque raison qu'il ait eu pour entrer l'exécution des plans de l'Association pour le développement de Liberin, lui sul le sait, car jusqu'à cette heure aucune raison valable ou juste n'a pu être déquite. Nous avons été très sensible au coup qu'il a si légèrement porté à la race, mais avec la foi et une confiance inebranable dans la saintêté et le désintéréssement de notre cause, nous croyons qu'il n'est pas bien éloigné, le moment ou Liberia pourra se sert à de l'avarice et de l'egoism personnels de ceux qui sacrificient, etement à leur gain et profits personnels. Cependant, le travail da la Universal Negro Improvement Association pour le développement de la race, n'a pas encore vraiment commenced. Comme nous l'avons annoncé récemment, l'effort en faveur du progrès industriel, commercial et économique du Noir ne sera pas accompagne de la propagande que nous avons suivi jusqu'à nous aurons recours aux principes et moyens qui seront les plus susceptibles de faire aboutir nos projets. Nous formons aussi le voeu qu'une entente plus cordiale régne entre les diverses sections de la race. Et nous demandons au ciel que l'année 1925 apporte des changements qui permettent à chacun de nous de vivre et d'évoluer plus librement dans l'atmosphere des affaires humaines qui transpirtent tous les jours autour de nques. Aussi nous demandons à tous les membres de la race de nous donner tous leur concours durant cette année afin de nous permettre de réaliser l'entreprise de la Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. Il n'y a pas que les membres de la Universal Negro Improvement Association qui doivent y contribuer: les noirs de toutes les parties du monde ont également inerêt à faciliter le succès de cette entreprise. Il nous faut la coopération générale, universelle des nutres pour mener notre programme à bonne fin. Y contribuer par tous les moyens possibles: tel devrait être la résolution prise par chacu en particulier a l'occasion de la nouvelle année. Tout en vous adressant mes remerciements anticipés pour votre biannuale coopération, j'ai l'honneur d'être, Votre obéissance serviteur. Ug Gree dont le nom n'a pas et cid amis qu'on dit être en contact droit avec le gouvernement d'A thèque à tik damnader, par l'inst mobilisateur de Comul Danois à Ham hame, si le Danishark serait dispos d'un temps avec ses armes et munis sous la Grotz. French Section - A la séance plénière de la conférence économique franco-allemande qui est tenue la 12 December on est occupé des tarifs concernant les produits de Flindersite textiles. L'examen des questions agricoles qui devait avoir lieu ce jour-lait revêtu avec la Lundi suivant, de même que celui des articles relatifs aux produits chinois. Nous sommes à la veille de franchir une quovelle d'épée dans notre existence, comme individus et comme organisation. L'année 1914 àvuaitre et se développer bien des évenements; des évenements d'une importance telles qu'ils ont modifié le cours de bien des gouvernements, des nations, des races, de beaucoup d'individus et d'organisations. Un des évenements les plus considérables qui en ont marqué le cours est la signature du plan, de paix économique Daves, par lequel l'occasion va être donne à Fallemagne de renaitre à l'evidence normale d'une nation et dont le but est d'assurer nonseulement paix de l'Europe mais aussi celle du monde entier. D'importants conférences politiques ont eu lieu cette année à Geneva, à Paris, à Louderon ou les hommes d'Etats et les représentants de gouvernements s'étient reuniens dans le but d'étudier les voies et moyens par lesquels les grands problèmes humains peuvent être résolus. Les représentants qui assistaient à ces conferences étaient pour la part des personnes de race blanche qui peuplent l'Europe et l'Amerique et aussi des races jaunes de L'Asie. Par suite du retard héritaire du Noir il était peu ou puon représentait à ces conferences. N'aimmoins, de par les droits acquis à ces nations, il y fut représentate par les délégués d'Laiti, de Liberia et de l'Amérique royaume d'Ebibiope, comme sous le nom d'Abyssinie, qui a été admis cette année à la Ligue des Nations. Ce qui a fait en tout trois gouvernements negrés de représentés. Malheureusement, comme le disais tout à l'heure, la voix de cestro rémis ne peut-être que fajible au sein d'une assemblée ou la préponderance de puissance et d'autorité se trouve au côté des races adverses. Les déliques noirs n'ont pu assister aux importantes réunions ou les questions économiques ont été debattus ni à certaines conférences politiques, pour cette raison que les Noirs sont absolument en retard en qui concerne les affaires d'Eat et le contrôle politique du monde. Nous espérons que la nouvelle année 1925, verra le Noir mieux développé sous ces rapports, afin qui puisse s'ergue comme il convient dans les congrès des nations et dans la compagnie des races et des peuples. Cependant, nous sommes plus particulièrement intérêsses dans l'Entrée de la Universal Negro Improvement Association, c'est-à-dire dans le programme qu'elle a effectué durant l'année 1924. Beaucoup de changements se sont produits au sein de cette organisation. Nous avons en a déplorer la disparition de beaucoup d'hommes éminents qui s'écatent associés à nous pour travailler à la réalisation de nos buts. Parmi ces la nous devons citer en première ligne le Prince Robert Lincoln Pont, notre ancien Sérénateur-Général chef de la délivication que nous avions envoyé à Libéria et au Portugal. Il nous représente également dans cetrainies parties de l'Afrique ou nous avions des intérêts coloniaux en vue. Il mourut avant d'avoir accompli sa mission, donze heures avant l'entrée bateau en raide et nous émès à pleurer en lui la première parte de la cause de redemption africaine. Dans l'espace de quelques semaines, il fut suivi par Sir Isaiah Emanuel Morter, de Belize Honduras britannique. Sir Morter s'intéressait tellement à l'oeuvre de l'Association qui il légua un immobile évaluation à $100.000. Il se trouva, malheureusement, des ennis de noir oeuvre pour inspirer une contestation du testament et l'affaire est encore pendante devant le tribunal du Honduras. Puis ce fut le tour de Sir John Edward Bruce, le grand savant et le partisa nonseulement de la redemption de l'Afrique mais aussi des Drois de l'homme Après hit nous perdides Sir James Jenkins Dosen, Juge au Tribunal Suprême de Liberia. La fatalité a voulu que le propre jour ou nous eûmes a visiter notre bateau en rade de New York en preparation pour son depart pour Liberia, fuit le jour où Sir James Jenkins Dosen, ami devoué de l'organisation, rendait le dernier soupiur. Il y en a un autre que je ne dois pas oublier de mentionner. Celui-là fut un homme simple et modeste, appartenant à la classe des humbles. Il ne possédait a la volux ou la personnalité qui influence les foules mais il fut sincèrement dévoué aux doctrines et aux principes de l'organisation. Pas plus tard que la semaine dernière, il assistait a une réunion à Liberty Hall; il me paria personnellement pour re-affirmer son devouement et son enthousiasme. Le Lundi suivant il attrapa une pummol t l Samdi d'après il avait veuu. Parmi la chagmenta qui sont survenus dans l'organisation, il nous faut enregistrer la défection d'un cetrain nombre d'adherents à qui des postes de responsabilité avaient été confiés. C'est malheureux que des gens pensants puissent renier des principes es des idées tela que ceux préconsiders par cette association, maits telle est la vie; on ne peut échapper aux deceptions. Nous pouvons nous glorifier, cependant, de cet fait que le nombre des autres convertis qui forment la musse des membres de la Société est maintenu, s'est accerui au point de former, aujourdhui, un aggregat qui se chiffre dans les millions. Nous mettons nous glorie dans ceux qui nous sont restés fideles. Nous pouvons dire hautement, comme nous l'avons dit alleurs, qu'en 1924 la Universal Negro Improvement Association d'organisation qu'elle fut, est devenue une institution mondiale. Cette institution a attiré en 1924 plus d'attention que jamais aparavant. Elle a accompil plus qu'elle n'avait fait dans les précédentes années. Entraitures choses, a le puir tenir deux grands congres, l'un à Liberty Hall, New York: l'autre à Basutoland (Afrique N. W.). Et si cette Association ne devait pouvoir rien accomplir de plus loivre, ne perirait point pour cela: car elle a pu parfaire en Afrique une organisation qui est en mesure de réaliser le grand principe de la redemption de l'Afrique. Ceci a été l'achievement le plus coloré de cette organisation durant ses sept années d'existence. Nous avances maintenant vers la réalisation de notre programme de développement industriel, commercial et économique. Toit en vous remerciant de votre concours dans le passe, nous comptons sur vous pour l'avenir; et nous vous prions dans votre meditation solennelle de cette veillée de l'an de former la résolution de travailler en 1925 en encore plus d'élhousiasme si possible. LES CONTINENTS DE PARIS Les Noirs en Amérique L'opinion d'une Francaise Le dernier numéro de la tres intérées-sante revue *Europe* contient de précises. Notes sur *L'Amérique de Mme Andrée Jouve*. Nous sommes heureux de reproduire à l'intention des lecteurs ces quelques figures relatives à la situation faite aux noirs d'Amérique: On tolere les négres, puisqu'on ne peut plus les renvoyer comme les jaunes, et que le travail des usines, comme le travail des plantations ne peut se passer d'ours. Les philanthropes sont même disposés à leur faire du bien, pourvu, au! pourvu qu'ils ne pretenent pas des considérés comme des giants. Le prijget reste intraitable. Il s'endet à mener que les noirs montent vers le nord qui en ritait presque indonne. A Chicago il n'y avait pas le loi pour interieir aux négroides faces de tel quartier on de tel tecode. Mais quand ils sont venus les blancs se sont chignées se creuse. Il semble que les races se partient de plus en plus, elles ne peuvent entrer jamais à se comprendre et coopérer. Pourtant, après avoir vu les visages graves et intelligents des centaines de femmes garçons et de jeunes tuiles de l'Université noire de Washington noire, seulement noire. (Si l'on pongait, rien qu'un jour, leur laisser oublier la couleur de leur peau!) après avoir entendu cette musique somptueuse et hardie, tendrement haignée d'une insonsable tristesse, comment ne pas être émui de l' injustice qui condame une deraces les plus artistes du monde, riche d'un devenir imprévisible? Un ancien negre marron meurt riche et respecte Thomas Smith, un vieux négre mauit sur une habitation en Virginie. Esclave, il s'évade de la propriété et se rallie aux forces de l'Union pendant la guerre civile. Après la guerre il fonda un petit commerce d'objets antiques et de séconde main. Son industrie se devoppa, et il acquit le respect de la communauté de Middletown. Connexicit, oïl il s'était établi. H fut très actif dans la Prohibition et fut cité pour une charge publique. Il fut aussi un travailleur d'vouche de la Salvation Army et fut délégue à Londres, il y a quelques années, à l'occasion du Jubilé de cette organisation religieuse. Il vient de mourir, possesseur d'une imaison en brigues de quatre étages, qu'on évalue à $50,000. graide a séjourne deux jours à New- York en transit pour Port-au-Prince. On pensait que l'orateur de Lyon aurait parlé où rend quelques visites aux grands Amis de la Cause Haltienne. Les artistes Buffalettl, du grand conservatoire de Bologne (Italie), ont donné récemment une magnifique soirée de gala au théatre Paris- sainte à Port-au-Prince. Haiti. Spanish Section Prestemos nuestra cooperación a nuestras propias organizaciones, cumpliendo de ese modo con un deber sagrado —Unamos nuestros esfuerzos en este nuevo año para llevar avante el gran programa de la raza—Las mas importante de todas nuestras organizaciones El gran proposito determinado que se haya arraigado en lo más intimo del sentimiento de todos y cada uno de los directores de este movimiento racial, estriba en levantar el espíritu de los miembros de esta organización y de la raza en general, hacia el mas alto sentido de responsabilidad que hemos contraído todos en el presente. Durante el pasado año se llevo a cabo una disposición debidamente aprobada por un gran número de miembros y divisiones, de dejar el gran peso de responsabilidad ejecutiva, en lo que respecta al programa de nuestra entidad asocializ. al cuerpo principal directivo, sin darle a este la ayuda incidental para llevar a cabo las prácticas soluciones que demanda el programa de la institución. Por la negligencia de parte de un gran número de las divisiones y miembros de la organización, el cuerpo directivo ha encontrado muy difícil el resolver el problema de sus muchos gastos, tal como es el deseo y así lo demanda la honorabilidad de la organización. Algunas de las divisiones se han atrasado en sus informes seis y ocho meses, trayendo, esto, por consiguiente, un receso en la burea marche de muestra administración, no obstante la ayuda decida de los miembros locales, que han hecho y hacen esfuerzos titanicos para dejar sentados los altos principios de nuestro movimiento. Esta tardanza en enviar los reportes financiales al cuerpo directivo, ha creado un trastorno que retarda la ability de la administración, para llevar avante el trabajo organizador con el resultado de beneficio general para todos los miembros. Hengs encopezado el nuevo año bajo la misma impresión y con la misma actitud de años anteriores; no obstante consideramos que es muerto de deber levantar la conciencia de las divisiones, capitulos, ramales y miembros de todas partes que también cumplan el suyo, enviando a su debido tiempo sus informes financiales, de manera que el cuerpo directivo pueda atendar al soporte general, y una vez rehabilitado de esta manera, llevar adelante el trabajo para bios de la raza. Mientas el cuerpo directivo esta comprometido a ejecuar el programa impuesto por la organización, las divisiones locales, los ramales y calificitos están también comprometidos a ayudar en todo lo posible esta administración, en llevar a cabo sus planes con buen éxito. Se necesita financia en el año que transcurre para tan ardua labor; cada miembro, por consiguiente, de uno y otro sexo, esta en la obligación de aportar materialmente en tan noble empresa. Hoy más que nunca delos cooperar por el bien general de la raza, y ello no puede ser hecho aisdadamente o en pequeños grupos; pero como una gran organización, podemos unificadamente trabajar por el beneficio que a todos corresponde. No la lugar a duda que la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra es la institución más prepotente en el mundo cuarto. Somos grandes numericamente hablando, pero es imprecible la coopración, esa ayuda financiera que nos ponga, en condiciones de hacer grandes cosas. Hemos de llamar personalmente la atención a los simpatizadores y defensores de la nueva corporación neglecta la Cruz Negra en todas partes, para que contribuyan a cimentar esta nueva empresa exclusivamente de la raza, de modo que podamos Fevar a la via de hecho trabajo que tenemos ante nosotros. Se recita financia, hemos de repetir, no en encarrier las actividades de esta corporación y ayudar la promoción de nuestro programa industrial y mercantile que no propone menos desarrollar en el corriente año. Debido a la falta de immedia cooperación de parte de aquellos que hayan podido hacerlo, nos hemos avisado a proposer por una canuna la salida de nuestro primer vapor, la cual lubio de llevarse a efecto el pasado domingo once de los corrientes, hasta el próximo domingo diez y ocho. La continúa tardanza en poner a nuestra disposición el suficiente monetario que demandan nuestras obligaciones financieras, para una u otra empresa, en nada ayuda a la responsabilidad ejecutiva que pesa sobre nuestros hombros, para llevar a la realización os planes do esta envuelva el exito que a todos nos conciere. Cooperemos todos: cumplíamos todos con nuestro deber, y entonces el programa nos hemos comprometido resolver será un hecho. Nuestra determinación para el nuevo año que transcurre, deberá ser mayor cooperación literal y material hacia la causa que todos se perseguimos y mas aún amanos. Le gouvernement egyptien a accédé à toutes les de mandes du gouvernement anglais relatives à l'assassinat du General Snack. Cette acceptation a suivi une conference qui a eu lieu hier et aura pour premier résultat l'évacuation par les troupes anglaises de la douane d'Alexandrie. Les ministres de l'instruction publique et des travaux publics ont démissionné et on s'attend à ce que le ministre des communications suive leur exemple ou ne mention ne pas la raison de ces démissions; On annonce ultérieurement que toutes les écoles fonctionnent-normalement. Mustapha Pacha et un certain nombre de magistrates ont envoyé une protestation au procureur contre l'arrestation-des dépôts et réclamant leur mise en liberté. Cette note exige du gouvernement égyptien premièrement de donner l'ordre d'évacuer le Soudan dans les 24 heures à tous les officiers et unes purément égyptiens de l'armée égyptienne. Les changements à intervenir de ce fait devrent être spécifiques ultérieurement. Deuxièmement d'informer le département compétent que le gouvernement au Soudan allait porter la surface à irriguer dans la noire de Geasra des trois cent mille à un chiffre illimité selon les besoins. Troisièmement de supprimer tous les empêchements des projets de sa Majesté concernant la protection des intérêts étrangers en Egypte. He leido, caro hermano, vuestro afectuoso articulo y no sabís cuan gratas han sido vuestras fraces, apesar de la visión cruel del pasado que con mano maestra me trazás. Vuestras-palabras han lacerado horribilmente ni corazón, haciendo exclamar lo mismo que vos: "Olvidemos, hermanos, olvidemos". Olvidemos, al, porque la antorcha del progreso se distingue ya entre las horrorosas tinielas que nos rodean; ella es el simbolo glorioso de la libertad y nos guía. Integrantes somos, yo lo acato, de una generación heredera de honores y derechos, pero responsables de viriles propositos. Recordando a los cayeron por redimitinos, debemos consugarnos a la grandiosa mision que queda abierta; aquellos muertos venerables que invocais, nos infundirian afectos crecientes por la causa loable para cuyo triunfo dio plena medida de su fervor. Ellos han de alentararios para prosegur el acerrino sendero, espaciendo resplandores en los terricos abismos de la perversidad y de la ignotancia, para alcanzar mas tarde la sonada altiva cumbre. Protonatíries del insano despotismo, aquellos que cayeron en el nativo suelo vendrán a prestárnos ayuda espiritual para la noble causa, afirmando asi en la suave planicie el alberge apacible, donde podamos, en unión de muestros sucesores, disfurar de legitimo sosiego. Invoco los augustos manes de muestros antepasados insignes, cuya vida salvaje ya radiante dejo luminosa estela, como norma perpetual del gesto eficiente que guira nuestra labor hacia el exito pauisible. Los requisitos del empeño planteado superan nuestra capacidad, mas tendemos a compensar esa deficiencia por la lealtad del designio y la tenacidad del esfuerzo. Verherem, bardo ilustre del heroico pueblo belga, escalta en los armionos yersos del futuro, las secundas vibraciones del esfuerzo: "La constancia (que todo lo medita, presa y sabe) excava el boquie espezo e inquieto, de los scres; ain cuando haya molesas y algún peso engañe. conquista el hom' es derechos y dobere." Veneros de cimiehes heuerosa, regada en fertiles surco, sagura exuberante floración, ograno fruto. Luchemos para formar -nuestra cuna que alentada por la grandeza del recupero, levantará en el maniana la regia arquitectura del familiar edificio. El recuerdo del pasado es triste; eibrinosismo con tupido velo y mirando hacia el futuro, luchemos para que en no lejano dia el hombre negro reholle y libre, trocado en gladiador bravisimo, se adelante a morir en el native suelo rodeado de silvestres flores y cubierto con la flamigera marcial bandera. Angel Lefrida Remedios, Cuba, Enero de 1925. Informacion General REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACIÓN UNIVERSAL. PARA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA." Con la cantidad de sesenta centavos ($0.60) todo elemento de nuestra raza puede ser miembro de la Asociación Universal para el Adeleanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisic de una Constitución, o Libro de Leyes de la Organización (valor 25 centavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos). Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haga su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, manda su aplicación al Cuerpo Directivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de up dollar ($1.00). Al posible de esta cantidad la será envio por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a: Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuerpo Directivo. New York City, N. 1 Aconselamos a aquellos que eviven sus cuantas al Cuerpo Directivo hagan anual, semi-anual o ocl tre meses, para evitar la compli- resión de la sarieta a esta ocl nina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TOD DAS LAS EPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA V EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA EN TODAS PARTES. SE Re RR SS SESS SE Se RE NE DOE ee NOTE TT A SERS eT Page EEA pre age SSR NS ae EEE ae cua eag od Spat oe Ree a nted, CORES SO aes ieee mech oo a er ee ae EONS Ge Tyfeestis Teegueageet ? ee Ae iT oo! ‘qa ewe Been: CA TIIPMAY. JANIIARW 27. %ee8 . oe i Pee Re ee ‘heag SS ye Fr mast” Re eee es ae ae eS PaaS SS 0 Be ———— a ar feimg Deminfcam | ~... |) treels, telling of, hte ‘Sith Proper Race Spirit | uke, wiinous “being: "SH the Editor of The Negro.World: was-,tiée'-rale previous Viet as a aeaiv’ alagnber, ‘but us an | could exper thatin wh ‘Bidet aveapathlags. wh: the alma and | Welle: systhingt Cibous oe. ‘of youprgteataseocition und | 9€Alnst bls own race’ ee eciinesiae aaer Neara World. 1) the whim of “ééme’ tr Big tobe allowed nouce te exprean my | WHO hid probably ft ‘appreciation of ‘this. periodical, which the oppreasor’s Neel, « fe vo. maittr(uily edited und somtn-|to Aend. forth, xoine “eiguctive, that af seeois to me ny a= /I9g 20 his, race,_and Bilious Negro could ‘well. ufford to do] forlty of the, Negro: ed without It; for not-onls duedett’ keen [ers are xo. Cheap and ‘ogo poated.{n. the Lappenitigs of tlie] they would sooner foll outer sen. not oyy In St q great help | OC “Massa,” In ‘tho he 4 udent- of the -lamguages. in thelr fingers greaxed which it-la publighed, net only_are its} Accent and” publish; Saeee ot Hurestieretivea, fuer now: | Would he of boneft"to ‘erful enough ‘tp reconiménd It to any | #Nd posterity. right thinking :person, But-the repro- |} murt-aixo confess Guciion of the thrilling speeches ae. | mirer of the aititoria Vivered Sunday after Samdty at Lt | Thoman, Fortune, 1 a erty Hal, and most caipechally: the ones 18%. but-aM Loyta BE res alivered by tut msster-niind, ts | AlewN taken Regus Int Hen, Magus Garvey. ure Suitcient ty] tt» writien by: fen of ‘keg one always imbued Winfi the apirit | More xe when these at ot. Ler eign ‘so sorely Jacking in| Altougnexperience fx | Aha ‘maldfliy of Nesroer. ...” T really belleve it to | ‘Furthemore. being de¥oted, solely tu] 10d If cls I no, faith. the: interests of tho Nexro fice, The] Mm the writings of thts Negro World Supplies lons fit sfeod, | printing press. who x that of the Negro expressing Timer | 8 only. the great’ tra} J Oe ges Sarre: tae ‘LOST VIGOR . RESTORED" - fe IN 24 HOURS’ Lest vigor, -deadened glands ant secven, and that weak, worn-out, de- -presred-and-haifrative feeling need-not Berdreaded any longer wince the dis- sawery of @ well-known chemist. Now Ieds possible for thove.who feel “pre- magturely old: to Decome “rejuvenated” end regain tho “vital force of youth.” ‘often in a daS"s time, with Mando For- mule, {a the amuzing ‘wtatemgnt “of onc who hae taken the treaiment. This fapious discovery Ie bringine rent th” and. “atrength” to thousnnds ‘Srere everything else hind falled. NST want ( aay that my ‘loxt.'visor wess_restored/and ‘glapda-renewed" In twenty-four hours.” says D. B. Peake of Kansas City, Mo. “roday Lam 76. het I don't feel-a day over 40, Lefore 1 started taking the treatment L felt I wes an old, ‘worn-out mun, but now I fam enjoying @.remarkabie “gland fex- Eeeptionand amy coneiiced my “esure: mn’ Is complete and permanent. May Ged'e blessing reat on the discoverer of agen a boon to humanity.” TTrbts wonderful formula. prenared by of the largest laboratories in the ‘and generally known am Mando. Bspay red af honve_ond- veers. 26 like magio in:its rapility on peo- Bie, of, oll nage and sexes. fax Y bad your -condition. ve WANS NpUr age or dccupation. ng ny have tried. 4€ you S for” und. the “vital cal] pronype dre. 80 confident . rein restore you that we‘ otter 0s" tage $3.60 bottle for only $L96S A, clays’ free trial. I¢ the regults featintactory and you are ‘Ret:more Liat pleased in every way, it conge you nothing. me aera Te Cochin ead Baltimore "Le Carlin, itimore Bldgs Kancas Cis Mow and the trent ment will be malied at once. Use it sooording to the aimple directionn.. If @tvthe end of the 10 days you-are not Showing “wonderful Improvement” and Seejuvenation.” Just acnd it bnok and your money will be refunded: without Question. This offer in fully cuarggeg fo write today and rive tale “rdlgats- pide formuin™ an trials. Every Man Wao Has Lost the. Vital 8 Force of Youth May Be Restored Boientist Makes ‘Wonderful Discovery—Says No Man Under 100 pi Years Should Feel Old ce . os “a mew dlecovery'te satd to hate seen iude| taken In theprivacy of the home, It was fe & eclentife vatudy’ of Yerbian mountaih craumht to th attention bf the Atlas Lanere. 2 wae, -octontiote way, itive longer than | great faith in ite restorative power that the) ether people! “It te atid this dlacovery | have, arranged (0 imake Jt dvailable co aul Se amr soary save of orove in| Fhe an had athe saber ata Everts of she world. und quickly restore] mediate cenats, Srat-adications ‘being. im: re Shatne Souinius eigore race’ ona | STOUME” appetites Sond" fetta Tee br onipt or noun, acini |e stata" AR aR I mane esergt at health ond vinor Mes |Seaccites 2S cme Atel Ste a Woiataat raat wad 1 toe eanas [treed tz avitgone tricone, fae it arnat ciara and: coer Suite, | outhtel vigte Sod heclth ts: gant se witnos igrteoa ad uapt fo ormal-nctiiy. | athe wkeeace Sit aaa Soeeeeds, te nat matt forever and aliments auch 8 | your name and address (no money), te Attias it tooling. weakness, oorvcus|Laborstary, Dept. 10, St*Couls, Ma. and eMesieet Seals aeeisae te Selah | they hl Sind You a Tut-siae Bot of Vitale e Kadlas srumtiure oniisy,Sratny [hy mal onan? nia winsper, Oe tiga Sngmpendency.” eic~ sbourd die: | srdere must be accompanied by cash. If you Sterol tlehy” leaned, in ene "weeks {ua Faimcney socpuntcns oy she, mata | Roti ina borat? an Seat honey oul BSE RTT the hy Salar | Seampisieatencgd i fae “Savors wows fe ‘ciaege: ‘Tate waw atorevary ia eimpie, | res to accept thie trial offer. as 1 in Cully SS pSeeiree deh cn os Leerasceceee ade: : Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower a * a _ p= 8 : i 4.°3 a a. : a . ae » freely, :tolling .of bis likes and--dix- kei" wlinout,” being: handleapped, 93 was-tie'-rale. previoualy, for’ no day Could expees that'n white eeltor wovl Welle: pistyingi“(ibough 1t ~he . true) aewDAL hls own race! simply: “tacautlnty the whim of ‘éme: lidignant. Nexip, wlio had probably :felt the. Welght. pf the oppresnor’s Heel, op .who. dénired to Aehd, forth xoine apneal or, warns Ing 0 is. race,_aud the grsat_snn~ forlty of the Negio' editors and Writ- ers are so cheap and apineless that they would nooner follow tho dlcts|tes of “Massa,” In ‘the hopes of getting thele fingers_greaned afterwards, than accept and” yiublish. pgything, . that would he of boneftt'to thelr own race and posterity. J must-aixo confess myself an Qi mirer vat the editorials by MrT. Thoman, Fortune, 1 am 19 years of age, but am Coy Bf reading, und have always taken gegat inerest In books, ot, writien by! ifen of age and talent, more x0 when these are Negroes, for althougtexperience fm a-havd teacher, I really Delleve ft to be. antrue one. nin 1¢ nts ft n01 faith inant be placed In the Writings Of thls veteran of the printing press. who exiirersns hanself ux only: the great’ travelier and ob- wrver, With the education to do so nan, and for wharn Lobrerve The hisgh- rst powtlble reward.” . Thanking™sou for tie kindness of publishing this, and heping to enjoy ; he xame privilege accasionally. 1 am., Yours for Afelean redemption, | . WH ASTWoOD. ; thsudines; Dualintona teenies |x A South African, ‘Native Wio Writes.as He Feels. - To the Editor of The Negro World: Sir, 1 ai almost a constant.reader of* your dustructive aml educttive paper, T-reallygagree with Mr. Sanv Reyan, saying to read your paper ts cdiation Mxelf. 1 belleve everyone agrees with ds, Fo mast vay KC Is the West published paper Fever saw. wisi" io vecetve Ie avery two days, sind pease allow me to add, saying, there are many thingy In the geeat national movegents and in tie world tend eneles sof the tptes which distinetly rome. fata extexory: Yet there sare ‘dfedarda, | ume the word without any politieat yr paris alenitiganee. why are ctermined to kt Ught In untettatte tivation, wath the river weie them to the skin, Jf J: aloes mut actually drown altozether, aes I wish the Universal Nezro Poilltleal Union Awwockition suveexs, with, God speed and love uf unity. Your wervant, SJAS. CHAS. DIRWATIT. I Denne Street Rimes, SH Afctea, 2 “egro Soldier Patients ‘s-nnlain of. Neslect: ¥ To tho Jeditor of’ The Negro World: We, the patients of Ward 2, Soldiers’ Foie, California. ark of vou to please print the following In your valuable paper ax yvo are Fenders and subscrib- cre of your paper. | =, We woul ike to know {f there are any kind sheacted people tn the ety of Low Angeles, Cailf, If there are. any among tho £0,000" colored of the Lcity wey neglected the bos at the Sil- diers’ Home Hospital, What mean by that is not one of them were out token. tm Cheynrismes. of the Home: lt sae Ui ee hag a Mista srt ort, eo tabaat poe Si ate Riadetabetaas sate ae Feutnat acre ali teat etal Feathladake Rt to aata do ena feechtn aca feo pestnsee Ane ios paces, Se bauer ae Nad Fearn nd DBs euthee Sor gon Gn aed Muar gs at Maa aia Nt Tata? Hates Be mmhe taeatia Sy itn THF Sree Petty near te eho ttn oa Bekah ageing Ane guyana ee Bese exesreng AE GALEES We Free’ to accent tht 4 Nature’s Way of Forcing the if Hair to grow (ong, soft and healthy, | ‘A combination of drigt and pow: dered seed, Just clean your scalp and I Plant, the seed often. oy rubbing the f AIR SEED -GROWER ly in # the scalp. Do this tonight; watch RE haty grow, ‘it’s "a: mystery. 36 cents. * ‘Aa olé-feshloned, true, and honest f hair’ gréwer. ‘Try th: Ladies, let us ‘1 sie 2 al yes treatment: ‘Hatr Soqd is « powerfu! stimulant, J 9 ‘excites hea ‘a pew ‘and ond : or rs sae ap'eet s 2 ‘cone ste Solmemaed eee tad a 36 sh Bang Bye ‘# ste SS oe | Sota owes: mip, Ne meas | eee ie ‘to wep the boy's. Cuptein: FT: Crum- Jovi: Who’ tes0 well’ kaown In Los An- Belek, and all of the patients, fect that | they: were highly slighted by the, race people ‘of the: gréat city, of Los “An- gels oe Fats re wiilte ‘people, ‘were thes? Uke [the colored of Los Angeles: it would have Beon,a ¥erydull-Chylatnas,. tor jus. But they: were-no very big hearted Hani: many ‘of them -vipited us. We wera. ghgwered with Many. gifts’ Trout thes fahigus ‘movie ‘wietrens,- Misy "1tuth Holand "and “many? othe” gfts, fram Rolls Wedd-welubs ahi 'nvctetles. “Hach patient. received a tud!o xet from. the Hollywood Post War Service League: ‘Misa~ Roland’ prenented her. gifts tn ‘person and cheerSd” the oye vers: mush. Since there are xo few colored matlente here It eomn’ that the people of La Angeles coun ut least visit us, 1 Would Mike-to say. that we uxé. not asking tint the ‘Lon Angeles peoide give uranything In tie way of sila: what we Want ts fof them tw ist tix and stép belng 40 nusroirminded, x (hey can: bring cheer" amd giadness to the boys. We, realize Liat quite a few have fo work and we don't expect thom, but the. high 300 and -the se called elite don't have to work and shoul sew some appreciation to. whe Woys by visiting onca* at year. ‘They take time for baseball gittnes and alt of the outdoor sports, hut never seem to have time to walt The indoor eripyes and Dring cheer to them.? Hewing this will reach the 50,000 colored people of Lins Angeies and withing you a very bright and successful new year we re main, very truly yours B. BLAKELEY, JT. Yo D. CAMPRELE, 7 CLARENCE SHIRLEY, ¢ ._. SAM CLARK, 20 TIMOTHY TAWKINS. CARRY REEVES, %_RpWARD MITCUELT. CAPTAIN FE. H. CRUMLEY,- HORACK HUGHES, ALEXANDIUA WATSON. Patirats. of Word iV, Soldicrs Nini SEDI, CANE: | “pag Garvey Has Changed Sh el Adee Tw the Editar'ss The Negro Workl: May--you grunt me the iiherty te ungeid my, aplncoit of the, Hon, Mareus Garvey. and the great (werk awhleh he has uiiertaken for Uhe welfare of the race, namely, the U.N. 1 A. L pratse aiid thank Iba forthe servive, (hich he han rendered to the race, Never I the.wile history of, our rave han at man come forth with such determina. Uon to, offer seif saceltive for the up- Net of the ‘race, Kor many yeare the Xexro had been traving the foutstenn VE his forefathers, whitch was hin ony Inhertuuteé:. amd he would have heen solng up :zIl now If the Omalpotent Dud not sent -some one to urge lim to THANEE THK CourSe. AO as to save han from the dangeroun pit, In thoxo days lie realized that he could not Attain” the “height whfeh other men reached, for he regarded ‘bimself as an Intérlor being:-antf’ had no confidence In himxelt. He had never ventured to break the chain that bound him in-darkness, by mailing an at- tempt to elevate himseit by elinbing two of threo steps of the human hud= der. which leads 20 succoss. The appearance, ‘of Mon, Mavcux Garvey hus cteuted « new Ugit arotind the Negro. Me has taught the Negro to have #elf confidence, for he js a man like any other man, and can achieve what other men Mie achieved. In spite of alt the tribulations which he hag endured he haz sucreeded in untt- Ing the Negroes in a solid mass, whlch History will not fail to record, He has done more for the race than any had ‘ever dreamt before.,and what he has suffered ought to convince .u+ of iis sincerity. MisMlove for the’ race. und hin «blilty asa leader haz etn tested in the eyes of the world, so there Is ng reanon why we should not’eling to that great leader, who han reformed us Negroes. Yea, Tsay that he re- formed us. for the aims of tie Nearucn of today are different feom those of ht forefathers: although hero and there you may meet x specimen of the old type of Negroes. . ‘An a young member of the race, 1 appeal to all Negroes to he faithful to Hon. Marcus Garvey. for he is #n- core. Ho has not organized, thin. aen9- “Clation. with the idea of realizing money for, la Demet, which some crooked and denrant Negroen have presumed, nay, for & man of hin type doen not depend upon an association to get « ‘Uving. It ix the love for his race which We posreases so empty” tat ‘caused him to offer a selt aaerifice thet he may see us’ Negroes awake from “our aleep andvclimb the humap Iad- ‘der. ‘Therefore, he has made up his ‘mind, to go through with-us, 80 et up all follew him confidently. 7 “CLIFFORD MEDOWZE. Central Lugareno, Caitiaguey, Cuba. Camaguey. Division ; Sends Greetings to All :.” +. Fo the Editor of The Negro.Wérle: ‘The Cqrmaguey Divinion sands greet tinge through” alt divistons, “branches and chapters, wishing them « “happy and prosperous New Year.’ “We are very glad to say that wo pre #tit on the march to victory. Aftnough ‘many ¥6 cur <atmcuttios “we: ste ‘trying, to [eset re wen Ie ce Sore cur’ gros: end f nee: “i coer epee + Se G i ME riaeearod OR cei a ae ci eRe s:"< 5S | took Inte the Cuture and tmagine how | far behind the other fellows: worare. , . The now year :lé just behind the doors. Let us make’ freon -Jotermina- thon ‘to go, “‘as_ never before fqr_ the Jcaure so deat to us, a Face of ambi- Hous jtcople. Tho,feldn are wide und ripe ind: ready: to harvest. Therefore, come, jaborers,.gnd let ys work'for our- nelyen and po,coming generation. God gave .Maneus: Gurvey! “Long live Mirlea! + eG, MURRAY, Secretary. {Sh Vrogrenso, "Caiaguey. tubal”, Executive Secertary of Gary Division Gratified .. * “It ie inddeod gralitsing to acknoyt- cage wiih thanks the unblased cons | ideration, ahd go-opeviation members of Tie Giky—DIIsion have felt dine, posed to show me. during the term -of, clzhteén month { have herr permit ted to nerve ax executive -nreretary of} the Ghey Division, No. 185, of the Uyt-| versal: Negro Improvemgnt gp\sworia~| ton. { S "White: therg mas hve teen some | ‘minor Irrepiilarities as-to understand | Ang ducing my term ti offer, 1 have expended every eners® and effort, toward the hettermeny yf the dlviston| to the very nest of my ablilty, hestugrea J. REDD. | Gary, Wid. =e an A ‘Lady Member in | Mexico Keeps in Touch 1 OBO TO SEROE OE AVE. ayOREe ot) OEMS Alihough Lam down here among few of the members uf my race, Tay always ghd’ to receive “The Negro World each week sand read of the rent work that ‘oor teuder, How Mar- cun Garvey, Ie doing ty awakening the thinking Noxro in Ure world. Alix specehes “are grand * and Wail arouse unybody that hax‘any race re- spect at wl. . aa “T alno'detight hi readiig yf what the Afferent divisions sure doing inthe alffereye countries, Tt iy encouraging. We of thin divivion are few fn num- hers, but we are determined to put every offort forth possiiie to help put the. program over. Tn our meeting held December 7. 1924, we had the privilege’ uf having a lvether visitor, ro, Howell, « hiem- KAP“of the Detrult Diviiton,” whe de Uvered ery interesting and one conn aging aildyeass, which wax Brey enjoyed hy all present. 1 hoe aw: (eat that the xvod besun work wil oon and-on until our dear motes Iai Afvicn~ in redeemed. od © GERTRUDE MONTGOMtEY, Secretary of Lilies "Department. “Tampteo, Aito,, Mexi-o, Doing Missionary Work For the Association ‘To the Exlitor of The Negro World: T have been a reade¢ of The Negro Weel foe te saree Dut. T Aen eotrg to say Lam not yet af active meniber of dhe. Universal Negro Improvement Aspoctation ‘ghncceurt of not beleg I artocallty whiere there {sa branch: But It In nig titention to become a meniber at Whe Bra apporiustie: “T bas nae it} my businers Jn eynversation with my: unfortunate. brathers"and alaters to tim ihom ‘the grpat aaugee thoy. ahead of sy Aattor sao Tsim aie por teai Gatvenlic, ae sass. proved to do whatever: tean to assist In ute ue ine Hogan ate State west Tieweps Camiapoar Stomach. Troubles... Conquered at Last anita crt a tiie, Sai are Soe Britain tee wees ane Be netsh are ese tage oe ote GE ARTE Reatoute coy (6st SEALE ga , Sy es | ae ars ‘BRN Ta 4 pany ey Lier ie. SEND NO MONEY PROTECT. Youn nome ma" ee oe oe is. eee ee: BRO cere. igs a " Poitsto- Woking: of South Education’ and Mopey Will Liberate and Rejuvenate - the Entire South ‘in Time | _ The establishment of James B. Duke's } ¥0,090,000 fund hae called attention to the State whieh WI beneni By te Northern observein, are’ now -noting with same. Aivprive that Nort Carolina Hie the testing State in the manufac. ; ture of cottdn gouds, that’ alie. lends Lnil-athcr Stites |n tI. percentage of debtsfvee hemes, that: hor. ugricultural development “has ‘been remarkably: Prosperous, ‘that ghe ” manufactures $35,000,000 wWorsh of turniture..that she Surpasses Virginian in population and "preenen Georgia for the lead among the older Southern Staten, “aa Nor is thelr astonishiment tess “to saallze that Duke Unlyeraity. tmpor- tant as Mt will Be to North Carolina, i Only the climux of « movement for bet- ter education that=han brought the State i good public achaol aystem <tnd Breatly dogrewted 1:teraey’ among both | hited sm Resroer. domo mean of this 3EK can be mice by comparing North Curoltna’s 12.193 wchools with the 8.093 of Goorgin and the 11.296 of Texas. Hoth thexe States exceed North’ Carolina in popialation, Texas by more ian 2,600,000. - The cuse of North Carolla calle at: | tention to the possibilities of the South | fy general North Caroling hag many | natural advantages, but su h4ve prace tieally -all the’ Southey States. And. if Mr. Duke's unusual energy and auc cons have Tieen remponstble for much ot} North Carolina’s prosperity, thin fact | raises the-auestion of wlix€ might hap- pen elserchere were siuitlar ntimutating Influences brouxht to bear upon ter- ritéries that are now Ising relatively ate. teeta ‘The anvwer, undoubtedly is that al creat deat ight happen. Te Ix not without sixniticance for modern Amer~| jeu that In 1790 Virginia nas the most? ponulous State hi the Union, and that population, four were Southern, Nor fi without meaning: thn tn the exriter | nintory of the United States, and up Tail tho abel wary eoeheverrs wok ¢| rrowulvan wave in natignlanaies, an0 | it tlmes“a dominant: part, while since | ho war they five come lens often to,! national attention, Great ax han been he ‘industrial and arivuitural devel- opment of parts of the South since 1865, the “war yearn sundoubdtedly | stagnation vom which many parts of Uhat section did not recover with muff lent ‘rapidity to make thelr progress | parattel to that of the Northern and Wentern parts of the country. The brilliant early history of the South indicated elther-that this Wad a temporiry period or that there was something devitallzing.in Southern clt- mate which, the stock that did go much Re) Reo mr A Why be Unlucky 7 OIE: Yoo: sve eevrs of wad orune LIEW] | tcvcttivos sizes exch ntton. NS EY ii eatin mato tart Peat OLUEK G3, Ae ?- Spore Ia, sya PRICES $9.35 ; SMASHED! ae "12 cae A reat corer $I aties Sine rs meer. Baa $6.35 Saat $19.95.) TESS, $12.75 ees. wgimure™ $7.3 twee SEND NO ‘MONEY orreRco nan ee le see ey, —__ REPUBLIC TRADING CO, ___~ Bap oe SS eer Breedear RT ree HOROSCOPE Free ‘Are ‘You Happy dnd Con- tented?. Is Your: Home in |. Good Order? Have You <Any Troubles? - If xo, write me and_T will'send you a complete horoscope tree, Will give Youcms professional advice ana wilt Help go in. the best way possible. Wail teil your What Sow bre: beet ‘Sulted for In‘ife. Just send mo the coirget month and date of sour birth and enclose 28 cents in stainpa, Write "syour name and” address plains Oe PE _ } Astiophrenological Studis | 210 West Sind St; N. Y.C: te in a es ee et Ee rea ae = a ‘ : ; mn H cer e Jerry ‘a pe ee Soe eee at moe aes ae je LT : ers $ : The Blessings of Youth Again? "for Restoring the Power ‘and Vitality'of Youth. Seer oe Sree od eabey te fa het genio eerie spaces Rhdctea mpg es SERIE cece soe a [abet ter egedl ccna weeaae pie Tas Hi Piers Score | Mrkbemun br arcane d CE aeee as Shas cee ah, pea te | Sat ras increta UU Say tg rebel ete ake remartec | Siataad pigs coe Corte paca ou Late epantd by mates tan amaciae | seth aca BEGET ye Runt erin Aire acagard to tabs tre urechengeoy evi | fontinn mew rent 92.90 mien, fhe able 10 al Whe tvabad tat they arg “two oid for,| Case zou rue no fa whaterer eB OED ee ‘theie peare and Tack tbe necd of a dependable re-'| tected by a positive quarencer: Tale Paceline enters Beas iy | Seseeer aa Sea yong nx woe Suse, lect ekecive nom it taled’ CLAKO* | Created wtiy tem at ober and tee treed fo TRUNE conte fa Nepigee aire ate (Gi le returned Fey CLANOEUN ot RS Es ORR a | Hed Sra meng rt Seats ab Sard pees termemmscscna | Refetiyrsesetiaeici gous ier Bhelprel edeve af CLAROLEUN | Site ic Te fcc in pour ibd. "The Mooeh-Bach sp goer, The: proat eucerss of GLANOLEUM ie, | while itis freh in your mind. The B in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centaries could not endure. “A North Carolina scemn like® leat dixproof of the latter assumption. | Her case Indicaten that ‘the stock. | atill racially the same as It was" 1790, ts caputilo: of @ gteat performance .in a modern industrial etvilization, and that education and money atone aro neoded to-bring about an astonishing Mbera- tion of energy over the entire Southern territory. The money and the educa- tion item bound to come. chtefy from the Increasingly prosperous South .tt- nelf! but to some extent from the North, What wil happen then be- teen the Atlantic @tean and the Mis- wissippt Yilver south of Mason and Dixon's line will be one vf the, most Interesting of-quentions the next fitty years should answer. . 18 : WORM sate WHERE FO FIND TREN 728 Z) 4 Ae iseit! vend you” RES intorme-. QQ ton = that may, D ii mean vorr for: f Tp tunes, The scerct fi of locating under- 5 ground of buried, ai freasures. If you saa want this secret a write Us. today. of Address ‘ : ho Hannetic Co. Dept. a St. Louis, Mo. — . FREE z aM = Ge gum ip i = a A eit ieett See . , fie gaara (RR La . 3 = +s. FITS = ; 22. TRIAL te rhe nave Roitesdn, Pie Patlngslekonse beeen gaa agra Bea CR Oe Lucky Charms, Lodestones, . Secrets, Occult Books | FREE CATALOG. BOX 55 | ‘STATION I ~NEW YORK - rn auth & Lh Mtoe cae taal SAA? Saerracis aa. Speers. x 2) Se avece | Ss AW 22s GPMIR Soon a | FEPAR poe cose 1 Sorc “STRANGE POWER! - aber dinars oraoee to eos: vcly, treubiegs ner wollte Witte, conten: Matty to" Grace ‘Gre® De Leng. “The Little Wa, (Giee ORR Rea mtttbe kat Time’ suke'Tequaat fesoly_ coc tnfarenation, iHblen Mabeande bartigiog e.yontecy aie a ae Hae OE eR Os Soviets 2 ropi teen Seu Slen"ta do, oo FeERogniy. 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