The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro The Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVIII. No. 22 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN THE ETERNAL HUMAN CONFLICT OF TODAY THE NEGRO MUST BE READY TO DIE IF HE MUST LIVE, SAYS GARVEY Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: This week I shall take as my subject "The Eternal Human Conflict." Humanity is engaged in a tremendous battle, each of its groups fighting for a place of security, each section of it taking its new course and seeing things only from their particular viewpoint. Those of us who are real, who are serious and appreciative of our existence, realize, in the midst of sin, that there is no course to take but that which is particularly ours. Hence we find all of the intelligent groups fighting, each and every one in a different direction, but with the same objective—mastery and position in a world of sin for which we in the present generation are not responsible. We are not responsible of ourselves in this generation for the sin that exists in the world. We found it here, and we have to face it. We have to recognize truly and thoroughly its existence. Because of sin man becomes heartless, man becomes selfish, man loses all his virtues. And if ever there were an age in which man lost his virtue, such an age is that of the twentieth century. A Huge Deception The whole world in which we live now is but a huge deception—a huge camouflage, if I may so term it—wherein the one group seeks to fool the other, for its own particular advantage and interest. And that is why the conflict is so severe; that is why the fight is so bitter, and that is why none of us trusts the other. The white group does not trust the yellow group; the yellow group does not trust the white group; the red group does not trust either the white group or the yellow group. And, unfortunately, we find ourselves in the same world unable to trust any of the other groups. Striking Out for Independent Leadership And that is why the Universal Negro Improvement Association strikes out for independent leadership. That is why all self-conscious people, self-conscious races and self-conscious nations strike out independently for their own leadership. The white man can no longer lead the yellow man; the yellow man THIS IS A WORLD OF DECEPTION AND THE NEGRO MUST LEAD HIMSELF WE MUST HITCH OUR IDEALS TO THE STARS AND CLIMB TO THEM can no longer lead the red man, and neither of them can any longer lead the black man. That is the decision that we have come to. They came to it long ago; they came to it before us, but, late though it be, we have arrived at the decision. Shaping Program to Suit the Times Man, being naturally selfish, seeks all for himself. As of the individual, so of the race and so of the nation. The responsibility, I repeat, is not ours. Place the responsibility where you may; place it on our early fathers; place it on the shoulders of Adam or Eve; place it where you may, the responsibilities are not even indirectly ours. We find ourselves here in this peculiar environment, and we have to live up to it. Hence the Universal Negro Improvement Association has mapped out a program of its own, facing the world with a program admitting of no advice from the world; admitting of no compromise from the world; admitting of no apology to the world for the object and for the destiny that we have in view. If I can inspire Negroes throughout the world I will have done my duty in serving you and serving the Universal Negro Improvement Association. My duty is to assist the black man to find himself. My duty is to assist the black man to rediscover himself. But how timid some of us are in our feelings, in our actions, in our deeds, because of this lack of consciousness of ourselves. Black men, do you not know that there is absolutely no difference between you and any other man in the world that God created, but the difference you yourselves have created in your own minds? Outside of the difference that you have created in your minds there is absolutely no difference between man in God's creation. Negroes Must Lock Up The man who will place his ideals high and climb to them because it is possible is only different to the other man because the other man has no ideals and is climbing to none; and there shall be an eternal difference between them so long as the minds of some men grovel at the bottom and the minds of other men soar above. Negroes, pick your minds from off the ground. You look down too much, and the time has come for you to look up. The time has come for you to face the world face the world grim and serious; face the world even resolved to die; for the man who is not ready to die is not ready even to live. Hard Fight Before Us It is for you to fight to get the things we need, because that is the only way the world is going to yield to you. You don't get things for the asking, for the begging, because of sin. You get things only when you are strong enough, when you are alert enough to grapple with the competition around you and get your share and portion. Then, in the spiritual, when you want grace and blessing, we pray and go to God in prayer; we take Him in the sacred corners of our chamber and pray to Him, "Our Father." But in the material, physical-things of life, pray to yourself. Let your ideals be your prayer, let your acts be your prayer, let your deeds be your prayer, and you will see how quickly the condition in which we are placed now and in which we have remained for the last 300 years will change. Call to Service Let me inspire you Negro men to a sense of your responsibility, to a sense of your duty. God and nature and humanity call you at this hour to service, and none must say nay. Africa calls us to service, and, as white men have rendered service to Europe, as white men have rendered service to America, so the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall not cease in its agitation, shall not cease in its propaganda until it has brought four hundred million black men, women and children to render service to Africa. And what service has the white man rendered that the black man cannot also render? It is only, I repeat, a difference of ideals. You black men of the world who will hang your ideals on the stars, you shall climb to them. Those of us who make up the Universal Negro Improvement Association have hitched our ideals to the stars and we are going to climb to them; we are going to climb to them in the accomplishment of nation building, in the attainment of empire; we are going to register our presence here, and when our names are called and the pages of the book of life are turned, the Negro surely shall answer "Here." Not "Here" as the disgusting and indolent servant with the one talent, but we shall answer "Here" with an equitable development of the talent that was placed in our hands by the common distributor who gave each and every man, each and every race and group in this human family, its talent to use and multiply. I have the honor to be. Your obedient servant. MARCUS-GARVEY. Founder, and President-General. Universal Negro Improvement Association. Points. Negroes in America to Their Duty to Africa, World's Greatest Supply Station—A Plea for Nationhood and Independence Dr. J. C. Austin, of Pittsburgh, Pa., made an appeal for redemption of Africa recently before an audience of 2,000 people in the Forum, declaring that it was the divine plan to have the Negro race brought to America, educated and trained in order to save Africa, which he declared, was the world's greatest "supply station." "This the land, Africa, from which the nations of the earth hope to replein their depleted treasures," said Dr. Austin, and were it not for this great land, the civilized nations of today would immediately go into the hands of a receiver. "Surveysors and adventurers are acouring Africa, in search of her buried treasures. They are seeking her tivory, pearls, diamonds, and rubber. It pleases God that these things be harnessed for human service and divine glory. 'Let the American Negro awake to the responsibility that God has placed upon him and go over and redeem Africa, to make a great nation, become independent, and at, the same time we will make it possible for the millions of our people to remain here. All are not to go, but we are all to join in sending. Use some of the money God hath placed within our search in doing service for God. 'Throw out the lifeline to our stinking brothers and sisters. Save them are they petah.' Georgia Japanese Colonization Opposed (Columbian Press Bureau) ATLANTA, GA. The movement to colonize idf farm lands in this State with Japanese has met with such opposition that abandonment of the project is regarded certain. Many Negroes, it is said, have returned to the cotton fields after sojourns in industrial centers of the North, but the result has been so general the migration northward, Georgian farmers, it is said, are watching the Japanese farm-employees experiment in Ohio, Arkansas, and other States, before trying it. PROVED A MIRACLE TO ME! Says a French Athlete Triangle Laboratories, Inc. 1307 Lafayette Ave. New York Gentlemen: About the middle of February I was setting with double pneumonia, lowering my health from 120 pounds, being a father of six children. I could not do it, but it seemed that in spite of me calling in the best medical skill that I could afford to me. I was advised to try a gland treatment. I had no faith in glands and never believed in them. Reluctantly, I tried many brands, spending as high as $5.00 (five dollars) a box. In the army I read in a French paper about giant-Ox but I never took stock in it, although many of my huddles obtained results. Finally a chemist's friend of mine heard of my condition. After visiting me, he became horrified at the sight of me, and isolated on Giant-Ox. I determined to try anything once as I was desperate to get well. After taking one box I vmid not feel much improved, but desired change came with the second box, and I was again able to enjoy good health. My advice after the Giant-Ox treatment is that everybody in need of a tonic should take Giant-Ox only and, no other. Giant-Ox will prove a miracle to them as it has to me. Men and Women Wanted! That have taken 'tonic for all sorts of ailment, only to be disappointed by complete failure! A foremost scientist in Germany discovered a new method of building the body with Glend and Iron through the blood. This remarkable builder is called Giant-Ox1. Giant-Ox1 is a sedimentic concentration of rare elements with gland extract absolutely necessary in restoring the chemical balance of the body and glandular system. THE STARTLING EFFECT OF GLAST-OX1 Arouses and stimulates normal gland function. Builds tissues—enriches the blood—strengthens the nerve—increases vision—keeps compliance. Manny Refounded If I Fall! This amazing gland preparation of building your body—through the blood and glands will give you that liveliness, long spirit of youth, bright eyes, strength and endurance and hearty vigor of a regenerated system. you are not you to do it to be good for something to direct love. If you are here down this end you don't feel this a nice journey and you will probably profitably per- sپار your will of yourself. The matter about your decision to do your best will always be very well. You know you are not the other a long way from your drop- ing and I do not do any any good thing. I am a good man, I know, you will find a lot of you. NATIONAL HOME IN PALESTINE CHIEF HOPE OF JEWISH RACE Sends Anniversary Greetings to Coolidge And Prays for Pardon for Marcus Garvey The following telegram was sent to President Coolidge on Saturday last in the name of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: Hon. Sefiyin Coolidge, The Summer White House, Summerfield, Mass. On this year’s national day, and our 40th anniversary of independence, in this great republic we, the two million Negroes, members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, rejoice with you, but in the midst of our rejoicing we are added by the thought of our imprisoned leader and pray that your heart will be so touched with the spirit of justice beyond our race that you will this day of curry from us by grinding a pardon to Marcus Garvey. With very best wishes for a long life and a successful administration. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IN- PROVENENT ARGOSIA. TION, G. E. GINN, G. GINN. From The Calgary Albertan "The Jewish problem of today is how to be two personalities in one; how to Canada to be a good Canadian and a good Jew as well," declared Rabbi R. B. Brickner it "a packed audience of the Jewish people of Calgary, Tuesday night in Paget hall. "The British people boast that the sun never sets on the British Empire," said the Rabbi. "It is our boast that the sun never sets on a Jew. Part of the promise made by God to Abraham is that if the Jewish people were faithful He would make them as numerous as the sands of the shore and the stars of the heavens. As a post of the race has sung, He has made them like the sands of the ocean and the wooded by every foot in eastern Europe. He has not yet fulfilled the promise, to make them like the stars in the skies." The problem of the fifteen million Jews on earth is that they are in a state of "solus" they have no home land of their own, no place whose earth belongs to them, and this has been the case for the last 2,000 years. "When we left the khetos of Europe to come to the western world, we were told that the Babylonians declared the Rabbi. 'We made our homes here, but the 'golus' still is with us.'" No "White" 'Supremacy' in: the Realm of Sport—De Hart Hubbard Second to None in Athletic Ability—Colleges. Forced to Respect Their Negro Athletes The Negro race is certainly making a place for itself on the sporting map. Only a year, or two years, whatever, only one spokes of the Negro in sport it was of some dusky fighter who had knocked out a bunch of white-skinned glove swangers; or who was likely to knock out a champion if given a chance. Today the colleges all over the country regard their Negro athletes with much respect. Whatever you may think of an unchunk lump of a man, black or white, who piles up a fortune by hitting other people on the solar plexus, you have to respect a fellow who shows intelligence, sportsmanship, courage, endurance, speed and, the other qualities that make a champion an amateur sport. In amateur sport no preacher is more one man is as good in preacher than he is good in giving to his character and ability, and the color of the skin that covers him is of very little consequence: I think John B. Taylor, of Pennsylvania University, intercollegiate and middle-distance champion years ago, was the first Negro chaucer athlete to gain tennion for his race. Taylor was a fine student, a gentleman and a great runner. The race he ran against Harry Hillman. Elli Parsons and other great champions at Jamestown in the national championships many years ago is still talked about when veteran athletes get together. Now De Hart Hubbard, Michigan's champion,ate a gentleman of color and a good student and a velous athlete about to graduate, has work his last intercollegiate broad jumping championship by completely amashing the world's record, made by Robert Legendre in the late Olympic games at Paris. De Hart Hubbard has been a great jumper for four years. When he began jumping, in school, the world's record was held by Peter O'Connor of Ireland, and had been held by O'Connor for about twenty years. Peter leaped the fine distance of 24 feet 1½ inches, topping the marks made by Meyer Pratinte and Kraenzelm, the famous champions from Syracuse and Princeton. Peter often tried to add another quarter inch and make the feet even, but he never did. He went about 24 feet and stopped there. Hubbard, Greatest Broad Jumper. About five years ago Ned Gourdin, a Harvard student of colored race, started the athletic world by not only clearing 25 feet but adding a couple of inches to that mark. Gourdin was a great athlete; a good student and a fine yellow. He was well liked at Harvard, and graduated with honors. Another dusky jumper, Sol Butler, won several intercollegiate and other championships and came close to Gourdin's mark. In *Paris* last year Robert Legendre of Georgetown smashed Gourdin's reco- rd, leaping 25 feet 4% inches. It (Continued on page 18.) THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1925 us. In Europe if meant having the home. Here it means that we have not the feeling of home. The speaker told of the magnificent cultural and historical background of the Jewish people, and spoke of their arrival here. "Canada has been good to us," said he. "The United States was good to us, so has been; England, but it was for a price. Nothing in this world can be obtained without a price, and the price in this case was that we were told we were welcome so long, as we adjusted ourselves to the lives of the people here. We were told to fit in our lives to those of those who let us enter." "Fitting in," repeated the speaker dramatically, "Fitting in. Why, for the last two thousand years we have done nothing else. We have been fitting, in until, like the contortionist, we seem to have no more spine. Some of us have indeed fitted in as well as others. We have the mass of the people and no longer want to be recognized as Jews. The better we are absorbed in the people of any country, the less Jews are we, and the more we remain Jews, the more we are considered foreigners by the others. "We are between the devil and the (Continued on page 10) HAITI'S NEEDS ARE FLOUTED The Will of the People of Haiti Must Be Respected—Control by Marines Must End—Americans Cannot Afford to Be Indifferent Any Longer From the New York World In 1915 the United States forced through the Haitian Senate the ratification of a treaty with this country. Quite the world of Admiral Coronation of the United States Navy, who was then under instruction from Washington, in charge of affairs there: "The status of our administration in Haiti was at this time purely one of military control." The marines are still in control there, with a Haitian President as figurehead to carry out ordure. The Haytan treaty by its terms was to remain in effect for ten years after exchange of ratifications, for a further term of ten years if for reasons offered by either party its purposes had not been fully accomplished. There is nothing to indicate that next year the United States will relinquish the military control which it imposed before the treaty went into effect. But to the appeal of Haytan, speaking through their nationalist organization, that the restoration of regular forms of government be hastened and American supervision reduced to a minimum, Americans cannot remain indifferent except through ignorance of the facts. Since 1917, when President Dartiguenave dissolved the two Chambers, there have been no elections and no sessions of the Chambers, which for all purposes under American control have been abolished. Louis Bernice was named President in 1922 by the Council of State, a body of twenty-one senators. At the President's will—in other words, at the will of the American High Commissioners, backed by Gen. Russell and his marines. President Bornoz term expires next year, but with a Council of State of his own appointment he will have power to elect himself, regardless of the disfavor in which he is held by the Haytan commanding officer of the marines. Since the Haytan Constitution prescribes that legislative elections shall be in an "even" year and that the date shall be fixed by Presidential decree three months in advance, Haytan Nationalists are demanding that forty members of the Chamber of Deputies and the next January, otherwise, represent government in Hayti cannot be restored until 1928 or later. If this demand is met, President Borino will have to issue his decree next October. He is not a free agent; he will act as an American adviser dictate. What reason can he give for blocking this step toward democratic self-government? The election of a Haitian Legislature would in no way affect the American convention with any would occur with the American martial law. He is entering complete order. What is to be the Administration's attitude toward Haitian control? Is it to be indefinite military action or a return to representative government by the Haitian people under reasonable safeguards? WHEN PATRIOTISM CEASES TO BE A FINE VIRTUE Dr. Van Dyke Scores the Selfishness and Conceit of the White Man "Patriotism" is Sometimes Last Refuge of Scoundrels The Rev. Dr. Tertius van Dyke, pastor of the Park Avenue Presbyterian Church, Park avenue and 88th street advocated Christian patriotism as a practical way of dealing with ruling hatreds, at the first of the union summer services of the Park Avenue Methodist and Presbyterian churches yesterday morning. "Patriotism, like every word in which there is emotion" he said, "is subject to a great, variety of interpretations. For the widest divergences among civilized men are not in their thoughts but in their feelings. Accordingly, patriotism varies from being a noble devotion to being, as Dr. Johnson called it, the last refuge of scoundrels. "There is a patriotism which is not, but a respectable form of covenant. You know the kind of man who is always talking about America, and all the time you feel sure that he is convinced that he is the personal exhibit, of all the virtues he applauds. America to him is only a term under cover of which he can continue talking about himself. Again there is the patronage of the protester who loves his country as a boy loves, the grandeur he is sucking. He draps himself—literally and symbolically—in the flag at home or abroad, and considers that government exists to protect his interests and even to collect his debts—especially from inferior forms. Then, there is a patriotism which finds expression chiefly in depriving or threatening other countries. This is also the way he shows how he loves his own family by ridiculing other families. Actually, this negative patriotism, this homilistic jingoism has nothing to do with love of country. "Finally, there is undescriminating patriotism, which makes a man see his own country under the guts of perfection, and keeps him free, exercising that intelligent love that makes for improvement. My country, right or wrong, is the gloom of these blind lovers." "In contrast to these spurious but popular substitutes there is a real patriotism, positive, constructive, founded on principles. This is a mighty passion that lifts a man out of himself and starts him on the road to spiritual greatness. For there is another alternative, to selfish jingling nationalism than sentimental humanitarianism. The man who does not love his country-men and the institutions in which his life was nourished is certainly lower commanded in general. Christ's command to love our neighbor as ourselves is not an invitation to accept a theory, it is a challenge to action. "Did not Christ himself make that choice in His great temptation in the wilderness? He refused the narrow nationalism popular among the Jews of His day that kept hurling itself against the tyranny of Rome and issued in blood and tears. And He chose to love His people with a great inclusive and practical love that sought their eternal welfare and so reached out to the whole world to fulfill our calling in Christ if we neglect our own countrymen. Nor can we really serve them with any form of patriotism which fails to take account of a world of men for whom Christ died." Union services of the two churches will be conducted every Sunday until Sept. 10, while the new Methodist Church is under construction. School Buildings in U. S. (COLUMBian Press Bureau) WASHINGTON, D. C.—In the United States there are today about 275,000 public school buildings in regular use. Pennsylvania leads with more than 15,000. Illinois ranks second with about 14,000; Iowa, third, with some 12,000. New York is fourth with about 12,000; but the average public school building in New York accommodates more pupils than that of any other State. Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN Situation Critical For France As Riffians Break Line In Great Offensive and Native Tribes Desert Alien and Join Their Own The Brutal Lynching by a White Mob of Robert Marshall, Negro Miner, in Utah Paris Admits Setback as Abd-el-Krim's Mon Strike Through Breach in Taza Front—Cabinet Considers Sending New General PARIS, July 8.—The Ministry of War, in an official note issued tonight, admits what is considered a serious setback on the Moroccan front near Tazna. Some of the loyal tribes have succeeded, and the Rifians have succeeded in carrying out attacks on the French troops through the breach thus caused. The note says: "Certain dispatches give a pessimistic aspect to recent events on the eastern end of the Moroccan front in the region. After valiantly resisting persistent attacks by the enemy, certain loyal tribes partially seceded, opening a wide breach in the first line through which the Rifians passed to attack our regular troops. The latter are now making the best preparations to drive back the enemy and make him pay dearly for his aggression." "Public opinion might not to allow itself to be disturbed by such episodes, which are customary in colonial wars. The present operations are attended with difficulties not found either in the European war or previous campaigns in Morocco. Our adversaries are better armed than ten years ago; their attacks are better organized and more frequent on a wider front, and they know to a certain extent how to use up-to-date military methods. "On the other hand, the tactics of modern armies, notably the concentration of forces to attack weak, if too systematically employed, the defection of loyal tribes and consequently an increase in the number of enemy contingents filtering through the line. "There, therefore, is no reason for astonishment or alarm if on so vast a front such difficulties lead to local retreats and the regrouping of our forces for concentrations in preparation for more vigorous counter-thrusts." French Position Is Critical PARIS, July 5.—The position of France in Morocco is growing more critical daily. Abdell-Krim is on the offensive all along the 138 mile front and a communique issued tonight announces that the tribes northeast of Fez and Tazz which have been friendly to France, have demanded Sultan Mualy Yusufe's intervention in the massing of reinforcements. The Sultan has sent new forces hastily to these tribes to check the Rifian racial and religious propaganda among them. The heads of the French army want to send a large number of troops to Morocco immediately and make a powerful offensive, but the Palmeau cabinet is holding back for several reasons. The fact is that the Government hopes to persecute the Spanish to make an offensive and also to give the French troops permission to pursue the Rifians into the Spanish Zone, but Dictator, Primo de Rivera has refused both requests so far. The second is that the Government does not want to make an offensive before Parliament adjourns on July 11. The most serious French newspapers, like the Journal des Debates, frankly admit that the situation is getting eased. The French government accounts of the Rifan infiltration through the French lines and the subsequent racial propaganda among the tribes in the rear of the lines. The army wishes to send some particularly able general to Morocco to take over full charge of the operations from General Lauteux, and the cabinet accepted this idea in principle this year. The general. The obvious man is General Waygand, but he is the right hand man of Marshal Foch. French Offensive on the Leben FEZ. French Morocco. July 6-8 A French flying column operating against the enemy, led by the upper Leben River, says a communique issued today, made an offensive northward, and after very heavy fighting succeeded in occupying a strong position at Bab Taze. The French enabled the garrison post at Bau Allma to withdraw, after destroying the enemy works, and it is believed the Rifilana suffered severe losses. The French communique says that French troops during the night, the night of July 3-4 drove the enemy from Bab-Tiflassen, to the west of Kifans, occupying the position. SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, June 23— The brutal lynching of Robert Marshall, a coal miner, near Price, Utah, by a lawless band of white marauders, occurred Thursday morning. The man was taken by the mob from the alley and shot with a rifle. His blood body riddled with bullets. No victims were shot following the lynching, as none of the lynchers have been summoned. Who Suspected of Murder? Hamilton, who lived near Price with his family, was a police and a officer in good standing in the community. About two weeks ago he was repatriated by two gunfighters in his home. Germans to Study African Dialects Berlin. July 4.—The languages of primitive Africa have just made their debut into polite scholastic society. The University of Berlin has established a chair of African "tongues" and appointed Professor Diedrich Westermann to fill it. Long a resident of West Africa in the' capacity of missionary and professor-in-colonial schools Westermann is one of the few white men who has metered the numerous dialects. War in Morocco and China On Western Civilization From the New York Evening Post There are in the world today two incipient revolts against Western civilization. They are totally different in character. One is older and more famous military uprising of a subject people. The other is a social and economic protest carried out along the most modern line—military resistance in industrial afternoons, popular boycott. One is in Morocco, the other in China. Neither is likely to develop into anything resembling a world crisis. In Morocco the case is simple. Superior, arms and man-power possessed by France and Spain will, when the time comes for a decisive blow, specially subdue the ambitions of Andel-Krim and the rebellious Moorish tribes. With France and Spain making common cause in the northwest corner of Africa, the sort of movement that abolished European dominance in Turkey is certain to be liquidated in short order. Turkey maintained an existence for years through the jealousies of European nations. The Turks have been fiercely indicted for causing Europe was useless. In present those jealousies have been virtually eliminated; and, even though tried, France possesses a military machine against which no African army could stand up much longer than it will take to tell the story. In China the military question enters only in the minor phase, which begins and ends with adequate policing. The social and economic protest which the Chinese are staging against the French is civilization cannot be met effectively without boats and bayonets. Less familiar and not thoroughly mastered weapons must be brought into play. What the West wants with China is trade. In order to keep open and smooth the commercial channels between China's $300,000,000 inhabitants and the factories of the great industrial nations two steps were necessary: It had to be made possible for forfeiters to man trading posts in China and possibly arbitrary measures in restraint of trade by a Chinese Government that threatened the Western nations therefore joined to force upon China treaties in accordance with their needs. But while China as a nation submitted to the requirements of the West, China as a civilization has always stood in protest against Western civilization. The West could not help carrying to China, along with the products of its seeming factories, ideas of education, of culture and of nationalism. These ideas have clashed with those of the Oriental mind. But the principal factor was the increased feeling of nationalism. The Chinese knows no more than that he wants to drive out the foreign devil. The intelligent Chinese demands 'abolition of the special-privilege treaties. At the Washington Armament Conference, a policy was put on paper designed to remove this growing friction. The plan is to yield gradually to Chinese nationalism by putting the national Government of China in such a position that it can do for Western trading nations what those nations themselves do. A Chinese Government able to protect foreigners and keep smooth and open the channels of trade is regarded as the solution to be aimed at. The Chinese have become impatient. Anxious to hasten the process, they proved a ready prey for Bolshev Russia, which preached violence and promised help. The present highly unsatisfactory situation is the direct result. "It must come a demonstration that China cannot get what she wants through force. Then the process of ameliorating the economic and social friction can go on. But the situation cannot be liquidated overnight, as it can, to speak of, Morocco. In Mexico the revolt against Western civil- rrying a gun and there was said to be considerable antagonism between the two. Monday, Marghal Burkis was found dead, with five beliefs lodged in his body. A while workingman was the only one to testify as having seen the shylar. He said that the murderer of the marshal was a colored man, and suspicion immediately fell upon Robert Burkis because of his recent altercation with the officer. A police was formed and the killers about Price were seized in search of the suspect, who it was believed, had fed. Every Thursday morning he was found in the own alley with his family, apparently incapable of the murders which had been leaked to the law. French War. Mission Akset for Quick Blow to Avert Rout by Riffians—Rainy Due to Block Road Would Assist Tribemen MARSEILLES. July 1.—The French parliamentary committee sent to investigate the Moroccan war has returned here. Deputy Charles Guillaumeon said: "The situation in Morocco which at one moment was critical and which remains serious, necessitates a rapid and bold offensive." "I stress rapid," because the rainy season in October will make the roads impassable." "Added: The smallest loss of ground by our side to the enemy will mean victory." It is necessary to prevent- Abd-e-Krima's prestige from increasing, as the penalty would be seeing French prestige diminish." FEZ July I (A. P.). -Violent Rif attacks on French outposts have been beaten off with heavy enemy losses, a French communiqué said today. Rif fives, composed largely of recruits, have been used to heights of the upper Lehen group of outposts at all costs and with threats of punishment if the offensive failed. Spanish Chief Optimistic MADRID, July 1 (A. P.)—Satisfaction over the situation in Morocco was expressed by General Primo de Rivera, head of the Spanish Military Directory, in a talk with newspaper men on his return here from the front. The situation in the entire Spanish zone is one of tranquility, he said. General Primo de Rivera expects to return to Morocco within ten or twelve days, after signing the agreement for Franco-Spanish collaboration against the rebel tribesmen, which is now in process of negotiation here. Turning Point Due in War Greenlight cable disatches indicates the situation in French Morocco is approaching a turning point, says the Associated Times. Strong pressure is being brought to bear against the French lines by the invading Rifflans. Abd el-Krim, keenly aware of the psychological effect to be gained even by a temporary success, is throwing his men in force against the French center and right wing with the object of opening the way to Fez, principal town in the interior of the protectorate. A French correspondent estimates the Riff losses thus far as 1,500 killed and 4,000 wounded. No mention is made of the French casualties. What the Precious Nordic Conveniently Forgets "We Northen who are included to suppress the Negro race forget that our own ancestors not many centuries ago were a horse of barbarism who swept across Europe to the almost utter destruction of the Graeco-Roman civilization," the Rev. John M. Pearson, associate pastor of the Madison Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church, Madison Sixty-Fourth Street, said in a sermon delivered Sunday, July 11, "Christ's teachings were a Declaration of independence for those of mankind who followed Him," he continued, "but in our independence we must not forget our interdependence. The individual who attempts to live by himself finds that in modern civilization this is impossible. It is equally impossible for nations and races, and though we must always cherish independence we must not belittle the possibilities of co-operation." ization can be stamped out. In China, the more complex factors must be resolved to bring about a condition that will permit the two civilizations to exist side by side. "Choking Catarrh and Head, Noiseless Left the First Day" Statement of a Misacuri Resident. "Working at firstings choking Catarrh and Branchchial Asthma, Head Roles and the many all-mental causes of the Catarrh trouble need not be dreaded any longer. Now is possible for those who suffer from this problem directly from the problem of the trouble often in one day's time with the one who has been so treated as to have the famous Formula is bringing joyous new effects of people where everything else had failed. "I want to say that my Catarrh was absolutely: stepped the first day," says F. A. Ammon, my son, who is the first-hand treatment. But before he was ever taking the treatment, my son was continually filled up to be stopped by. I was very excited to see the case. I was continually having and written and was a source of eight embarrassment because of the constant fear of the problem. But I can't certainly enjoy that all those troubles left the first day. I am very happy with the performance, the rest treatment called it. We'llلform us to you and you'll be complete and permanent. God does you." "The most important Formula is prepared by one of the largest languages in the world," he said, and generally knows as W-R Formula, is the most important to some, and seems to work like some W to规定 any people of all ages. No matter how bad your condition, no matter what you'd do or occupation, no matter what you have tried, if you are out-going from external, bronchial asthma, headaches, etc., I can be confident that we are to spend you my萼 BISHOP McGUIRE DELIVERS STRIKING ADDRESS AT LIBERTY HALL, N. Y., AS GARVEY DAY IS CELEBRATED BY ENTHUSIASTIC FOLLOWERS SAYS MARCUS GARVEY IS GREATER THAN THE ILLUS TRIOUS PATRIOTS WHO SIGNED AMERICA'S "DESLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE"—NO MAN LIVES, OR HAS EVER LIVED, WHO LOVES HIS RACE MORE THE DAY SHALL SURELY COME WHEN GARVEY'S VISION OF A FREE AFRICA, IN WHICH AFRICANS SHALL DWELL UNDER THEIR OWN GOVERNMENT, SHALL BECOME A REALITY LIBERTY HALL, Sunday Night, July 5.—Liberty Hall was the scene of great enthusiasm as thousands of followers of the great Negro leader, Marcus Garvey, gathered to do him honor by celebrating Garvey Day. It will be remembered that the first Sunday of each month was set aside as the day on which special exercises should be held by Negroes throughout the world in honor of their imprisoned chieftain. In Africa, in the West Indies, in South and Central America and throughout the length and breadth of the United States the mandate from headquarters has been complied with in a manner that must give small comfort to the enemies of Negro freedom or those who insist on "bearing the black man's burden." Seizing his opportunity from the day, the Negro everywhere proclaims loudly on the first Sunday of every month his unfailing confidence in Marcus Garvey, his belief in his integrity, his conviction of the righteousness of the program for a nation for Negroes in Africa—and nowhere more loudly is his voice heard than in New York, the greatest city in the world, whence the gospel of redemption is broadcast to the four corners of the earth. The great hall was filled to overflowing long before the meeting was timed to begin, men, women and children whiling away premeeting minutes discussing the prospects of the early release of their beloved leader. And as the meeting got under way, the mention of Marcus Garvey's name was the unfailing signal for outbursts of applause. "The meeting furnished additional testimony, if this were needed, of the great devotion of the masses to a man who even from jail can excite more enthusiasm than any other Negro can from the public platform. The principal address was delivered by Rev. Dr George Alexander McGuire, Primate of the African Orthodox Church. Choosing as his subject "Marcus, Garvey the Patriot," the bishop in his gripping style told of the persecution of the man and the manner in which he had overcome all opposition to the dismay of his foes, Prof. Ross D. Brown of Chicago, and Miss M. L. T. DeMena, recently returned from Central America, also delivered speeches which were enthusiastically received. Hon. George A. Weston presided and with him on the platform were Sir F. Levi Lord, Auditor-General; Hon. P. L. Burrows Asst. Secretary-General; Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, and several distinguished visitors. Families are being supported, children educated; clothes, homes and expensive luxuries are being bought out of the 5 to 50-dollar a day earning of Madam C. J. Walker Agents. What other women are doing you can do. Madam C. J. Walker's Complete System of Beauty Culture is your open road to success. WE CAN THOROUGHLY TEACH YOU All in a surprisingly short time. You owe it to yourself to enroll in this course today. For full particulars phone Brad. 0678. Madam C.-J. Walker Beauty Week, May 15-June 1 Special lectures, exhibits and demonstration on the very latest thing in beauty. Advice, suggestions and recommendations freely given by experts on any beauty subject. Samples and favors will be given. Refreshments will be served to visitors to our shop during the week. Watch for announcements. These speeches were as follows: BISHOP McGUIRE'S ADDRESS Dr. George McGuire spoke as follows: The question has recently been asked me many times by our members here in New York and, by correspondence, by other members in other places, what has happened, that my volunteer not heard in Liberty Hall nor does the NEGRO WORLD bring any message from me, especially during the last three or four months. Even Mira, Garvey has had to ask me what has happened. But I want to say it is not lack of interest not failure of the responsibility which rests upon me but rather as some of you will remember the hot weather works, very severely upon me, and I can't forget the last Sunday night of August in 1924 when speaking from this tostrum I fainted away, and I have been advised, by medical men during the hot weather to be very careful on account of blood pressure. I have already preached twice today, but because it is Garvey Day, because it is so near Independence Day, and because I have received a request from our chief down in Atlanta—and a request from him to me is nothing more than an order, instruction to be carried out—I am here, this evening. The subject upon which I desire to speak at this time is "Marcus Garvey, the Patriot." Marcus Garvey-the Patriot Marcus Garvey-the Patriot On July 4, 1776, Jefferson, Hancock Adams, Franklin, Sherman, Livingston, Rush and their colleagues of the immortal fifty-five signed the "Declaration of Independence," the American parallel to the English Magna Charita Yesterday the American people observed the 149th political birthday of this great republic, the annual holiday of independence. Not yet 150 years old, in this comparatively short span of time the United States of America stands forth as one of the greatest of nations. If, yesterday, an observer could have ascended some lofty Nebo where he might command a panoramic view of this vast country, extending from the Great Lakes on the north to the Gulf of Mexico on the south, from the billow Atlantic on the east to the tranquil Pacific on the west, holding the great cities, the well-tilled farms, the magnificent forests, with perhaps a million flags floating everywhere his heart would have throbbed with joy for great fortune being a member of a land of such natural resources, industrial improvements, educational institutions, and substantial benefits to the masses. No other country provides such opportunities for the laboring class. The working man of America lives the life of a gentleman and keeps his home in comfort, while his children receive a splendid education. Who made this country what it now is? All of us, Englishman, Negro, Frenchman, Irishman, German, Scandinavian, Polish, Hungarian, Jew, Italian, Greek-we and our ancestors have all come to this land of the passing Red Man, and given our quota to create political opportunities and economic advantages that can be found nowhere else on earth. All praise to the men who laid the foundation on that illustrious Fourth of July, 1776. They were true patriots, every one of them. Greater Man Than All For greater in my judgment, than any of them Jefferson, Rush, Sherman, Adams—greater than any of the fifty-five, he is in whose honor millions of Negroes are assembled tonight, in nearly every State of this Union, and in every land where the sons and daughters of Ethiopia dwell, greater for is the patriot of patriots; Marcus Garvey, Patriotism is not limited to land and water; Patriotism has for its purpose the safety, the prosperity, the destiny of the nation or race to which ones belongs. And there is no man living on God's earth today, or has ever lived, who loves his race more or desires their nationhood than Marcus Garvey, the outstanding patriot of the first quarter of the twentieth century. Let others honor at this season the builders of America, and we too shall swell the strain in paying tribute to the military genius, the navigating skill, the industrial leadership, the commercial acumen, and the inventive talent of her sons. But we of the U. N. I. A are me; tonight to do honor to that black man to whom has come the vision for the uplift, freedom and well-being of the Negro people of the world, and whose courage and conviction and patriotism, in short, whose love for Africa and for Africans abroad and at home has deprived him temporarily of his own liberty. Men less patriotic than Garvey would have qualified and wilted before the shatis of ridicule, dialectic conspiracy, wilting accusation and unjust incarceration such as he has experienced. But this man has proven himself to be another Anthasianus, contending for truth against the world, another Daniel, daring to stand alone, daring to have a purpose true and daring to make it known. Men Like Garvey Needed Men Like Garvey Needed This race needs more leaders of the type of Garvey, men who accept his New "Negro Fundamentalism," men who are not satisfied to be imitators of another race, but see visions and dream dreams of Negro Nationhood, believing that our aim and death lie in a government of Negroes by Negroes and for Negroes in their Motherland Africa. The Mon. Marcus Garvey in his "Negro Fundamentalism," which has been appearing weekly in the columns of the Negro World, has outlined the principles upon which the Negro is to erect his nation of the future. Just as Thomas Jefferson outlined in the Declaration of Independence 149 years ago the fundamental principles upon which the American nation has been built. Some day—it may be, twenty, fifty, or a hundred years, other Negro leaders will see the same vision, have the same purpose and determination, the same courage and patriotism as Marcus Garvey. Therein alone lies the hope of the Negro race. Today this Patriot stands almost alone. Thomas Jefferson had fifty-four years daring, to sign the Declaration of independence, pledging to each other as they did so "their lives, their fortune and their sacred honor." Has Marcus Garvey ten, has he five, loyal colleagues who will pledge their fortunes, their lives, their sacred honor in securing the alms and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, or in attaining the ideals outlined in the "New Negro Fundamentals"; Think not that Garvey has labored thus far in vain! Stimulates the Spirit of Nationalism Less than ten years ago this patriotic Negro came to Harlem from one of the islands, of the seas. He had witnessed, not only in Jamaica, but in Europe and America, the social, political and economic oppression of his race. Preaching the gospel of racial solidarity, racial organization, racial co-operation and racial self-government, he has stimulated Negroes everywhere under the sun the spirit of Nationalism, and millions have enlisted under his banner, their universal slogan being "Africa for Africans." Jealous leaders, who saw their leadership of the old school threatened, have succeeded for a while in having this than removed from the scene of his activities, but, whether Garvey be in prison, or out of prison, whether he live or die, his vision shale become a reality—a free African in which Africa shall dwelt in tranquility under their own government. Some day, when the historian of future ages shall be compiling the list of the world's greatest patriots and shall have chronicled George Washington for the United States of America, Napoleon Bonaparte for France and Toussaint I. Ouverture for Haiti, then, reviewing the list of those who have led in the struggles and final victories of the Negro race, he shall select as the herald and patron of a free and redeemed Africa, the name of the illustrious and immortal Marcus Garvey. Africaniam Is Now Respected Treated with levity and contempt at first, both by black men and white men, we find thoughtful students and publishers now treating Garvey's doctrine of Africanism with great respect. White men have, in print and otherwise, allied themselves with our country. We who wear the Red, Black and Green, the colors of African nationalism, despite the temporary absence of our leader, are convinced that our opinion can be valid, for in reality it is a spiritual movement. Outsiders fail to understand the psychology of the people in this called Garvey movement. As one such I discover the reason for our devotion to Marcus Garvey in our conviction that no man has before spoken to us like this man, incubating pride and mobility of race, and pouring out clearly the Star of Hope to a disenlarged and downrotten people. Martyred for Truth Before the bar of the enlightened public opinion of this America in nation- its President, its Senate, its Congress, its thinkers, its writers, its foreminded people, East, West, North and South- I plead tonight for Marion Garvey, a man greatly misunderstood in his patriotic ideals for his race, and who now suffers mortal for the Truth. But it is not Garvey that is now on trial before the world. Rather it is the Negro Race, and especially the unworthy clans who plotted against their own. The Jews delivered their great Prophet Jesus of Nazareth to the Romans, crying, "Away with Him, let Him be crushed." The Greeks gave their distinguished philosopher, Socrates, the cap of humble The Robemlaws burnt their reformer John Hus, at the stake. God's noblemen in every age have paid the price, and so does Marion Garvey, God's nobleman, pay it now. What, do I ask, is the terrible crime which this man has committed? I associate with this question another. What terrible crime was committed by the Man of Calvary? If you can answer one question you can answer the other. Jesus of Nazareth had to be tried and crucified to appease the mob. And so it has been with Garvey. He saw the only solution of the problem, confronting the Negro people of the world, and went forth proclosing the new gospel of salvation from permanent economic, political and social servitude. * A Serious Misunderstanding But a certain group of American Negroes refuse to accept the theory that the Declaration of Independence was intended only for white Americans, that those United States are intended to be forever a white man's country with a white man's government, and that the Negro's place A chinking spell was relieved in ten minutes after taking first dose of rhizomes of Asthma since," says E. P. Power, Regina, Bask. Work, and practice perforation gradually diminished and has practically ceased for thirty years and, could do no real heavy work, but I am glad to say that Asthma-Tabe seems to better her. 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The blood becomes purer; no more BONE, NITF, MIND JOBS, no more SCIATICA, LEMMATO, NEURIN- G JOBS in REHUMAZATION PAINS gain. Take a step away from the grave. Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? There is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until it is too late! You can send your NOHOLY AND ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY. She is a Success! In her chosen profession—the stage. Nightly, she thrills vast audiences with her beauty and graceful dancing as she appears on the scene in the Beulah Benbow Musical Company. And, like all successful people we see in our group, mourdsay, Miss Hartley has an abundance of lovely, straight, glossy hair. When asked about her beautiful hair, Miss Virginia Hartley laughed and said: "Really, that's a professional secret! But, to be honest, my hair was short, wiry and ugly until I started using PLUKO HAIR DRESSING. It is really due to the regular use of this wonderful preparation that I have such beautiful hair now. Are YOU proud or ashamed of YOUR HAIR? There is no longer need for you to have a scanty growth of short hair. wiry hair, which you must be ashamed of, when thousands of our leading and successful men and women, like Miss Hartley, are making their hair long, straight, glossy and beautiful using PLUKO Hair Dressing. You can get PLUKO HAIR DRESSING from your druggist or merchant in town or city. Pluko Hair Dressing, all perfumed and ready to use, costs less than you would have to pay for materials to make the same amount of the most ordinary hair dressing. Pluko HAIR DRESSING Black and White Gins 50+ Green Gins 25+ MORE THAN A MILLION PACKAGES ARE SOLD A YEAR. within this country and government is clearly defined, and duty limited by the white man North and the white man South. This group stands upon its so-called rights as provided for in two amendments to the Constitution, at the same time accepting in practice what is denied in the theory, vainly hoping for the millennial day when a Negro shall occupy, as President, the White House in Washington, or as Governor of New York, the Executive Mission in Albany, the millennial day of race amalgamation in which whites and blacks shall submerge their physical characteristics, and emerald as a distinct type to be known as the "American" type, neither white nor black in a composite of both. Against this, 99 per cent. of white America protests. Against this 99 per cent. of black America rebels. Racial integrity with racial independence is the platform of this overwhelming proportion, and because "Marcus" Garvey preaches to these Negroes, with his manifestation of the that they deceive in their political dependence, in a nation and government of their own to be dignified in their motherland. Africa, because the nation people of our race have been converted to his views and hailed him as their great prophet and leader, the minority group, which insists that the Negro made America and must fight on America's soil for the enjoyment of full political and social rights, has become the relics of for Marcia Garvey. His conservation for a great cause left Jesus to the time of Calvary, his consolation to a great cause led Marcia Garvey into his prison cell. But the cause for which Jesus died, and the cause for which Marcia Garvey now suffers, shall continue throughout the coming ages of human history until their respective aims shall have been fully accomplished. And, as the circumstances come and go, the work of Garvey shall be fully recognized, and his patriotic service duly appreciated. What the Future Holds What the Future Holds I peer into the jubilies of the future and I see Negroes in America, the West Indies, and elsewhere, celebrating their great national holiday, but not in honor of the Depression of Independence, nor the Proclamation of Emancipation, nor yet in honor of a George Washington or an Abraham Lincoln. They are celebrating "Father's Day," and holding oblate executions in honor of great Negroes, whom the post, had the foundations for the national government which some where in Africa they shall then be proudly planted with respect, even feared, as are the yellow people of Japan today. But among the bundles of parures whom the Civil War shall then be believing, the memory of one Negro shall still forth as the star of that magnitude the memory of that style of Jewah in that conserved retainer, that indefeatable leader, that fearless property, that invincible champion of right against might the distinguished race P. O. Box 47, Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY, Send me the wonderful Joystone Medicine; also the free book. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package, I write my him the special price of $90 only (two treatments for $1.55—Give one to your friend). I enclose $20 (two dimes) to cover cost of shipping. The Joystone medicine is guaranteed; my money refunded if I am not satisfied. When ordering from Cuba or South America, enclose money patriot, Hon. Marcus Garvey. (A prolonged applause.) MISS DE MENA'S ADDRESS As I stand here tonight and look into your faces my mind goes back to that country that is lying just South of you, and I see the same bright eyes and the same smiling faces of the millions of Negroes that have gathered together tonight like you have in Liberty Hall to concentrate your minds on the one object and that object the imitation of our group of people in order that we may be able in the near future to achieve our ideal. You may ask me tonight, what is your ideal? Gut. It's that we must unite for the purpose of building for ourselves a government somewhere in the world that nations will respect and where, whether we go there to live or not, we will have the benefit of that government's protection. *Applause.* My friends, tonight I see Negroes more determined than they have ever been before." Toughe I see Negroes joining hands together more than they have ever joined before. Toughe I see the hopeful clinging to the rock of ages. What is the rock of ages? The only movement in the world that is as a refuge, to us, the colored people of America, the West Indies, Central America and everywhere where black men live is the Universal Negro Improvement Association (Applause). Regardless of the objections that come in our way, regardless of the attitudes that we may encounter, regardless of those men that come into the organization to destroy to turn and to break up, regardless of that four hundred million Negroes are determined more than ever before to work out their own ablation (Applause). How we are going to work out our salvation? Not by cheating, not by backbiting; not by going around talking scandalously of your brother, not by robbing each other, not by doing those things; that will retard our progress, by building me up a nation on the principles of this great and mighty movement. We are going to build up a nation so that Negro men and women will be respected, we are going to build up a nation so that Negro men and women will stand four square for the rights of blackhood, we are going to build up a neighborhood that will teach us to respect our Negro leaders, we are going to build us so that we will have a government that will not only be respected by black men, but a government that white men will be pleased to take off their hats to (Applause). U, N, I, A, the Greatest Thing My friends, nothing longeing should make you feel any provider than that you are member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Nothing should make you feel provider to less than that you belong to an organization that has see the world thinking. You belong to the greatest thing in experience, and if you had come from where I have just come you would say, "God hasten the day when Negroes will all realize that we need big business, that we need steamships, that we need business men to utilise our resources, because I tell you our people are suffering because of lack of facilities to carry on their business and for lack of transportation." I congratulate you upon your presence here tonight; I congratulate you because you are sticking to the fold, because you are sticking to the movement with one spirit as inculcated into the Negroes of the world by the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Africa Will: Redeem Herself Africa Will Reduce Hunger Improvement in Africa is the great, big thing in the world today, and, if you want to see how big it is, just go to buy a stewpot and a certain fruit so. They are afraid to sell you a trinket if you belong to Universal Nero Improvement Association. We are doing business. We are not going to plant so many beans on the hillsides of Africa if they more heavily Africa is going to redeem herself, and if you don't believe in both over there where they are raising all kinds of Sunday school wagons (Laucher and applause). I say to you be of good courage, fight the good night. I say to you we are Dr. Charles Lyles Million Dollar Midsummer Blood and System Treatment Lyle's Indian Head Kidney and Liver Medicine (The South's Greatest Tonic) LYLES INDIAN HEAD KIDNEY & LIVER MEDICINE ```markdown ``` Negro World 66 West 136th Street, New York THOMAS FORTUNE Editor MARCUS GARVEY Managing Editor AMY JACQUES GARVEY Associate Editor NORTON G. GARVEY Associate Editor PERSON V. REEVER Associate Editor PROP. M. A. FIGUEROA Spanish Editor EUSTON R. MATHEWS Business Manager The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER THE AFRICAN WORLD AND THE NEGRO WORLD WE TWO FELLOW-MEN and women of the African Race, all peoples of African descent, ethnologically called Negroes, or the Colored Race, are agreed upon the necessity of liberating Africa from the incubus of European capitalist control. Prevailing differences are in regard to the methods by which this liberation can be achieved. The African National Congress believes in utilizing every possible means towards this end, while keeping in mind that in the end success will depend upon the degree to which the opinion of the Negroes of the world has been mobilized and their minds prepared for the necessary sacrifice. I believe that it is essential to the early success of our cause that the Africans here at home should seek co-operation with the Africans abroad. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League is the biggest thing today in Negro modern organizations. Its program must be scrutinized, imbibed and assimilated by us. Nationalists, the Gandhian-philosophy, his method of non-violence, non-co-operation, passive resistance instead of active resistance must be adopted by Africans. The brilliant editorials and policy of the Negro World are commended to all. The Negro World must be a Bible to us in order to realize and bring to immediate fruition the inevitable practicability of the African Empire. A NEW VOICE IS HEARD IN AFRICA WITH "AFRICA FOR AFRICANS" FOR SLOGAN WE have received the first issue of The African World, of published at Capetown, South Africa, "the only weekly which Prof. James S. Tholek, A. R. S. is editor which Prof. James S. Thaele, B. A., B. Sc., is editor, national organ printed in the English and Bantu languages," and spokesman for the African National Congress. The Negro World has other African contemporaries which it highly prizes, but it appears to us that The African World comes more nearly to representing the purposes of the Universal Negro Improvement Association than any of the others and that account we shall expect more of it than of the others in crystalizing the rallying cry, "Africa for Africans—Europe for Europeans." In subscribing to the principles of Marcus Garvey for "a redeemed and unified Africa" and of Mahatma Gandhi of "not co-operation with Europeans," the economic boycott, the first step is taken to bring about a world-wide understanding and co-operation in unified organization of the Negro peoples of the world. We published on the editorial page of The Negro World of last week Editor Thaacle's estimate of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and our readers, we are sure will appreciate, as we do, what he has to say of the association, and attach the proper importance to his statement, that "The brilliant editorial and policy of The Negro World are commended to all. The Negro-World must be a Bible to us in order to realize and bring to immediate fruition the inevitable practicability of the African Empire." We have no doubt The African World will do for the African National Congress what The Negro World has done and is doing for the Universal Negro Improvement Association; that is, that it will be the medium through which the Negro everywhere may see himself and be taught what he should do to make the most and not the least of his social, civil and economic values. The Negro World feels that a new voice is heard in Africa and that it will make itself felt in the hopes and aspirations and, in the achievements of the African people everywhere, but especially in Africa itself, where the people are just beginning to arouse themselves from their long sleep of ages to a proper sense of their inherent rights to life and property and the blessings of liberty in their native Africa. We welcome the African World as an invaluable ally in the great work of African redemption. THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND CRUMBLING TO ITS FALL THERE is something tragical as well as pathetic in the desperate straits to which Great Britain has been reduced as a result of the World War and the policies she has ruthlessly forced upon alien peoples whom she has conquered and rules and exploits for her benefit. She has come upon economic distress so grievous that unemployment is rampant not only in the home country but in all of the colonies and commonwealths; in so far that the premier has given notice that unless there is an economic change for the better Great Britain may not be able to meet her foreign obligations. A condition of that kind spells imperial bankruptcy. Great Britain faces that. Financial stringency and labor discount and distress shake the foundations of the Empire. On top of all this it was stated recently that there was so much document in the membership of the Church of England that large numbers were planning to withdraw and join with other Protestant bodies in a proposed union of Protestant Dissenting Churches. In the page of The Negro World today we publish a catalogue in by a committee of bishops appointed by the Archbishop of Canterbury to meet the dissatisfaction of the membership, while complaint is made that a sufficient number of qualified persons to meet the demand for clergymen are not applying for orders, falling away from the faith and small remuneration being given among the causes. It makes a crisis in the life of the Church of England and in the life of the British people. We are unable to sympathize with Great Britain in her industrial, financial and religious distress because she has caused and is causing so much distress of the same sort to the host of Negroes she has gathered under her flag and is ruling and exploiting for her purposes. She has used the Cross of Christ to further the Rule of Gold and she must pay for the selfishness, fraud and deception. It is so writ. THE ZIONISTS ARE MAKING HEADWAY IN PALESTINE ALTHOUGH there is much division among the Jews of the world as to the wisdom of the "Back to Palestine Movement," the Zionists have gone steadily ahead with their plans and already, have a splendid development among returning Jews to show for the hope that is in them and in the vast volumes of enthusiasm and sums of money they have contributed to the work. There are those who believe that the opposition of the Arabs, who dominate Palestine, will prevent the Jews from ever recovering their country from alien rule, but these people have not studied the history of the Jews with any understanding. They may be answering a call which the doubter have not heard. In that case the unexpected may easily happen, as it has so often happened in the history of the Jews, who, like the Negro, who also has Ab-Ra-Ham for Father, are a marked people. If they have received the call to return to Palestine they will return. The following news dispatch is quoted in full because it will serve to show the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association what they have undertaken in the redemption and repatriation of Africa in cooperation with the Africans in the Homeland, who are beginning to see the light, and are beginning to hear the still, small voice calling them to racial unification and nationalism. The news dispatch says: Washington, June 29 (AP)—Emmanuel Neumann of New York, honorary secretary of the Palestine. Foundation Fund, before the convention of the Zionist Organization of America today proposed a $19,000,000 budget for the two years beginning next October for activities in upbuilding Palestine. The total is more than double the amount being spent. The budget proposal will be placed before the World Zionist Congress in Vienna next August and is expected to provoke sharp discussion. Opposition to the budget is expected to be offered at the Vienna congress by the Zionist Left Wing on the ground it favors middle class settlers in Palestine. The budget proposed by Mr. Neumann, who was appointed chairman of the budget committee by the last world congress, would provide $7,000,000 for immigration, colonization and schools; $5,000,000 for investment capital and extension of credits; a like sum to finance electrical development and $2,000,000 for purchase of additional land. Establishment of the budget fund, Mr. Neumann said, would make it possible to settle about 75,000 new immigrants in Palestine during the next two years. The Jew, like the Negro, is scattered in all lands. He is not wanted in any land. He is persecuted in most of them. He, like the Negro, enjoys more freedom and opportunity in the United States than in any other country; but, in every country where the Jew is a pilgrim and a stranger, he manages to get more than his share of the education, the money and the influence of the time and place. He just bores in. He can't be denied. Gathering to himself more than his share of the money of the world, he is ever ready, as in this Zionist Movement, to spend and be spent for the betterment of his race. Wherever the Negro is he must learn of the Jew to get his share of the education, of the money, of the influence of the time and place, and be ever ready to spend these, liberally for the redemption of Africa for those of the race who want to return to it and to help those in Africa to be a better and a stronger people. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS There has been too much individuality in our efforts which, after all, reduces our exertions to a beggarly few who are forced to carry the birdens of the race and lessen our hope of accomplishing any great mutilies of import. We have men and women among us who are indeed leaders in their lines of activities, but who are so far apart in matters which affect the race's interests and welfare as is the North and South Poles. -Newport News Star. It is not the lack of new ideas that holds men back, nor is it ability to generate new ideas that pushes them forward. The value of new ideas is overrated. The one thing that takes a man ahead is his ability to get one good idea, and then stick it through jean and fat years, through war and peace, through fire and blood. Too many of us jump from one idea to another, from one job to another, scrapping a host of good ideas and good experiences as we race along—Tampa Bulletin. Is it not time to cease depending on others for those things, which are in our power to provide? Heaven helps those who help themselves and it is up to the Negro to use his wealth in such manner as will benefit even coming generations and thus pave the way to his rightful place among the races of the earth—Charleston Messenger. It is unthinkable that a country where ninety percent of its population permits the denial of the exercise of citizenship to ten per cent of its total, after the same has been conferred upon it by popular suffrage and the enactment of statutory law, would "command the respect of the world." It is unthinkable also to believe that a nation that tolerates racial hatred to tend current that human beings are deprived of the right of trial by jury, in a court of law, and justice, and are forced at a stake by fends, would or could, possibly, "command the respect of the world." What world? Is it Mars, Jupiter, or some other planetary sphere? Surely not the world upon which we live and call the earth. The respect accorded this nation by other nations is a respect for the American dollar and not for the American people—Northwestern Bulletin-Appalachian. and unproplied perception is an inescapable requisite of a useful life, a successful life, indeed of a happy life, just as the ability to distinguish between the right side and the wrong side of a piece of cloth marks the alert, thrifty, tranquil housewife. We may depend upon it that there are two sides to every question. And we cannot be sure that we have the right side until we have examined the other—Denver Star. The Negro problem cannot be solved by a wave of the hand and it cannot be solved by arbitrary technicalities, or non legalities, or Constitutional instisseces; but it can be solved by kindly attitudes, by genial adjustments, by the interchanging viewpoint of two races—California. Voice? There is a sound philosophy underlying the well-known lines of Isaac Watts, in referring to victory in spiritual things: "Sure, I must fight; if I would reign." This applies all along the line. We must not expect to be carried to the skies on "fowery beds of ease." Progress is not made in this way. Progress comes through struggle. Character is developed by struggle. We cannot be exempt from this law of life—Omma Monitor. We must stay stress on time and effort and environment as the main factors in making for superiority. The American Negro, while handicapped by the lack of time, is greatly benefited by the environment in which he has lived. Oppression has made him stronger. It is awakening in him a race pride and creating in him a desire for freedom. Segregation is as old as the hills. Every race has, at some time or other, suffered its evil consequences, and has emerged only by protesting and fight- ing.—Washington Tribune We may not win, but there is no de- fense until we admit we are detested. There can be no victory until we go after it and bring it home by our own strategy and strength.—Kansas City Civil. Many, once at the idealist, but the fact remains that he never rises above the commissaries into whose soul no grant purpose colon. If we would pay down into the failures around us, we would discover that they were never keyed to single high and noble pur- pose.—The United States Constitution. "Surely nobody could accuse me of cruelty or heartlessness," said Stuart M. Beard, a Y. M. C. A. Secretary, in a speech on Sunday in which he urged that the whipping post be introduced into the prisons of New York State. Mr. Beard is entirely mistaken. He can be accused of both cruelty and heartlessness. I do accuse him and all others who are taking to restore old brutalities to the prison system. "I know." Mr. Beard is reported as saying, "that criminals are in great terror of the 'cat.' . . . It is to my mind the only solution to the wave of violent lawlessness. A quiet term in jail is to these criminals a panic; they have orchestras, movies, plays, luxuries. But if they got the cat, and knew beforehand it was in grave for them, I feel confident we would have less violence." The old idea of reformation through terror dies hard. Indeed, I am surprised at the moderation of Mr. Board's suggestion. If it were true that a cruel State produces kindly citizens, why not bring back the thumbscrews and the boiling oil as well as the knaut? If a little torture is beneficial to the soul of man, then more violent, measures should work even greater blessedness. But the world has not found it. I beg leave to doubt, whether most of those who advocate flogging are truly convinced that it would effect betterment. It is rather, I believe, that they like to talk about such things and roll about in their minds pictures of the writhing ones. There was another speaker at this same whipping post meeting in the Y. M. C. A., who described in some detail the experience of men with "the cat." As he warmed up to his subject, according to the Lerald Tribune reporter, "his extended face took on more erases in smiles." That can hardly have been a pleasant sight under the circumstances. Still, there is nothing in the story to indicate that Mr. Board of the Y. M. C. A was shocked at the Sunday service devoted to the praise of savagery. Oh, yes, indeed, Stuart M. Beard is quite mistaken in thinking that no one could accuse him of cruelty. At the very best the most to be granted infavor of the whipping post is that it introduces a system of hunger. Under the dispensation of the cat, the duly constituted authorities undertake to prevent private enterprise in dirty deeds by making decrased cruelty a state monster. Much was saluted by the Y. M. C. A. meeting about the blessed reformation of whipped rogues, but unfortunately no histories were supplied as to what came about in the lives of those appointed to lay on the lash. Even leaving out the testimony offered by the speakers, conviction hardly came forth unblemished. The smiling man who spoke of ruffians who sinned along the Liverpool docks until the Magistrates dugged them toward salvation. He said of them that "they feared neither God, man nor devil." If the promise of eternal fire is not enough to sweeten a sinner, I can't quite see how we are so hope that he will be reformed by the threat of "the cat." Greater Poland Seeking To Placate the Jews From the New York World Warsaw dispatches state that the Polish Government has made important concessions to the Jews, including religious and educational reforms, the repeal of discriminatory taxes and the right to keep shops open on Sunday. It is added that Poland, nervous regarding her credit position, expects thus to placate foreign sentiment, and that a Jewish deputy has promised to visit America to talk to financiers. This is twice that the Polish leaders have learned that the process of making a power out of a great conglomeration of peoples requires a liberal treatment of component races Poland has the largest Jewish population in the world. It has also heavy groups of Germans, Lithuanians and Ukrainians, guaranteed equality by the minorities treaty of 1919. In setting up a government after the war the Poles wanted unchecked control. They tried intimidation of voters; when their opponent Narulewicz was inaugurated president, he was assassinated. But they found that a German-Ukrainian-Jewish combination with the Socialists could beat them and that their one chance of power was to lead the minorities well enough to keep them from uniting. Now they have learned that the Jews have friends in foreign financial circles and that persecution hurts Polish credit. Great empires go ill with little minis, said Burke: nations of many races go ill with narrow policies. Polish statesmen are realizing that the future of their country depends upon the mastery of some principles that Russia never learned and that Austria-Hungary learned but imperfectly. The Drinking Sticks and Sipping Straws of Jubaland WASHINGTON—The National Geographic Society claims to have found the grandfather of the straw through which Americans slip sodas and other soft drinks. It is the "drinking aitch of Jubaland, on the East African coast. Yak trees of Jubaland have cavities in their trunks in which rainwater collects and is preserved for months. It is impossible to dip the water out, so the natives and travelers carry "drinking sticks" to tap through. The "drinking sticks" is in four foot long, and both are in diameter and have a hollow center so they can be a gobble. And strawberries to the King's troops, and who guided General Wayne through the marsh to the fort on the hill—Barnes History. The best wild strawberries ever. I ate With sugar and cream and a silver spoon Grew on the slopes of Stony Point. Where it's dusk at three in the afternoon—An ebony hero picked the crop In 1779, and sold Many a quart in the British fort At the top of the hill for British gold His pockets were heavy with yellow coin. But his loyal heart was heavy, too. For he longed to aid the patrol cause And tried to think what he could do. Anthony Wayne—Mad Anthony. Fingered his sword and took a fine Ripe red strawberry—"Boy," said he. "Go and get me the countersign." Up to the British lines next morn The black man toiled with his luscious load. The sun was hot and his feet were bare. And stony were thick on the steep, rough road. But he heard the British countersign. And hid his pail in the blue cornflowers To hurry back to Anthony Wayne With the magic sentence. "The fort is ours." So, led by a man whose skin was black But whose soul was whiter than driven snow. Over the causeway through the marsh. Where will o' the wisps danced to and fro. Went Anthony Wayne with naked sword And his brave command that summer night. The fort is ours!" he cried, and charked. And put the troops of the King to flight. Red were the strawberries trampled on. Red were the coats the British wore. Red was the blood that freely flowed At Stony Point ere the fight was o'er. Blue were the cornflowers where the pail Overturned in the blossoms say. But white was the soul of the ebony man Who helped Mad Anthony win the day. The Church of England Is Dying a Slow Death LONDON. July 1. Revision of the thirty-nine articles of the Church of England is one of the recommendations contained in a report by a committee of bishops, other prominent clergymen and laymen, appointed by the Archbishop of Canterbury to consider the failing support of candidates for holy orders. It has long been known that the attractions of the ministry as a career for young men were becoming increasingly deserts and many parishes throughout the country have been faced with difficulties through a lack of clergy men. There has also been a sparked diminution in the number of university graduates among the aspirants. The committee, dwelling upon the causes of the slump in applications for ordination, mentions the secularization of modern life and education shortcomings in the life and work of the church itself, and the low standard of renunciation of the clergy, which does not offer certainty of maintaining, and educating families, and the intellectual difficulties which many modern young men encounter when called upon to subscribe to the thirty-nine articles and some of the creeds. The committee believes it would bring relief if it were decided that the thirty-nine articles were no longer satisfactory as a statement for the purpose of assent, and that restatement of the principles is required. The report also suggests giving candidates greater liberty as regards subscribing to certain clauses in the creeds. The Bishop of Gloucester, one of the members of the committee, appends a note to the report with reference to the falling off in applications from the leading universities. He states the belief that "the atmosphere of Oxford and Cambridge today is largely secular and to a considerable extent even antagonistic toward Christianity." At one time nearly all the men admitted to holy orders in the Church of England were graduates of these two universities, but in recent years there has been a marked increase in the ratio of no-university men applying for ordination. Pullman Car Is Named For Daniels, Hero Porter CHICAGO, July 1.—For the first time in its history, the Pullman Company has named one of its cars after a porter. The porter was Oscar J. Daniels of Chicago, who died in an effort to save the lives of passengers on his car when a train carrying excursionists from Chicago to New York was wrecked on June 16 near Rockport, N. J. The sleeping car 'Sirocco will bear the name. Daniels when it emerges from the repair shops. At the time of the wreck Daniels was seated in the forward end of the first Pullman, which left the rails halting hear the locomotive from which dense clouds of steam poured in through a door. Daniels braved the steam to close the door. He succeeded, but fell mortally injured. He still was alive when rescues entered the car, but after being maken outside, he refused first aid, saying, 'Attend to that little girl first.' The doctors obeyed, and when they returned they found Daniels dead. SELF.GOVERNMENT. From the New Orleans Item. The Zuluz of South Africa want some measures of self government. Chiefs and leaders told the Prince of Wales go when he visited them. The Zuluz is described as "the Presiding of the Negro race, a warrior from birth with military traditions and his pure misbrains. But if the responses are unwilling, we wonder if the Zuluz will maintain their independence through demilitarization of struggle, do we feel safe? By Dr. B. S. HERBEN of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association If you could buy 500 valuable things for twenty cents you would do it without hesitation. Every day you can give yourself or your more greatly loved son or daughter more than five hundred valuable "things" in one quart of milk for the cost of from fifteen to twenty cents. Do you do so? Five-eighths of a cup of "whole milk" (that is milk which has been shaken on that fine cream is scattered through the entire amount) will yield a hundred calorie, for units of heat which are necessary to the body. Besides the heat and energy which are given the body, there is also in milk substances which help to build bone and muscle, and materials which help to keep the blood from being impoverished or the individual from being anemic, as we say. If also has fat and sugar, which can be stored for future use, and an acid which aids in digestion. Milk is the least expensive of all eatables because it gives you much actual food to the entire body. It is easily digested. (Witness infants.) Growing school children should have at least a quart of milk a day, or 500 calories from milk. It should be whole milk, too, and not skim milk from which "Dad and Mother" have stolen the richest part—the cream" for their coffee or tea. Perhaps you are one of those who would give the very best materials to your children for the sake of the perfect growth and health, but you find that your children will NOT drink milk. Have you tried explaining the matter to the older ones? Have you returned the boys that at Camp Devens last summer, the citizen-soldiers were required to drink a pint of milk daily? Have you tried the straw through which to drink the milk for the younger ones who imagine that they are getting a treat from a soda fountain? Do not forget that milk can be disguised, as cocoa, as an eggnog, as a malted milk. In each case, if you use whole milk without water, you are giving the same amount of milk as you put into the beverage plus the food value of the cocoa, the egg of the malted milk-powder. Milky, gravy, custards, etc. into which you put milk can be counted into the total amount of milk given in a day. Lynching Record for the First Six Months 1925 According to the records compiled, at Tuskegee Institute in the Department of Records and Research in the first six months of 1925 there were nine lynchings. This is 4 more than the number 5 for the first six months of 1924; 6 less than the number 15 for the first six months of 1923 and 2 less than the number 30 for the first six months of 1922. All of the persons lynched were Negroes. The offenses charged were: murder 4, rape 2, attacking woman 1, attacking child 2. The states in which lynchings occu- cured and the number in each state are as follows: Arkansas 1, Florida 1, Georgia 1, Louisiana 1, Mississippi 3, Utah 1, and Virginia 1. CALCUTTA, June 28. Sen Gupa, compete lieutenant of C. R. D. who is leader of the Swarajist or Home Rule Party, has been elected leader of the party. Gupa promises to conti- gate the policy of D. R. SHIPS! SHIPS! We Must Have Ships Help Create a Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund Fellow members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, greetings! Our ship, the Booker T. Washington, has returned to New York, having completed its maiden trip to the West Indian Islands and Central America. Another contribution has been made to Negro history. Many thanks to you who have made this possible, but the largest contribution is yet to be made, and we now appeal to each and every race-loving patriot to do his or her duty. The trip just ended has taught us much. We have found competition keen and encountered a mountain of prejudice toward Negroes doing business on a large scale. The initial trip has been a costly one, because we were compelled to depend wholly upon the other fellow for cargoes. We failed to get business from him, and in consequence our ship was operated at a loss. It is, therefore, our first care now, in the light of our bitter experience, to make business for ourselves. We must have steamships, and still more steamships, regardless of the cost, because these are the backbone of African redemption. But to own and operate ships in the face of the existing prejudice toward the Negro and the opposition to the Universal Negro Improvement Association it is necessary that we establish our own buying and shipping agencies, our own distributing and coaling stations. While this will require a greater outlay, greater benefits will eventually accrue, for additional jobs will be furnished thousands of our people and the revenue of the corporation increased to an appreciable degree. To do the things outlined above WE HAVE LAUNCHED A GIGANTIC DRIVE. Every member and well-wisher of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, every lover of the race is called upon at this time to contribute ONE DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. To every member of the race who completes his or her ten weeks' contribution a beautiful medal bearing the inscription, "Negro Patriot," will be given. In addition to this the name of every recipient of a medal will be recorded on our honor roll of African patriots and published in The Negro World. Those who can are asked to contribute more than one dollar a week, but each and every one is expected to give at least one dollar. Now is the time to show by your deeds that you are determined to secure liberty and independence for your children and your children's children. Pledge yourselves this very moment to give one dollar a week for ten weeks. We have received many letters from members and friends suggesting that we launch this dollar drive, so that every member may get a chance to support the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. The opportunity now is yours. Send in your dollar today. Acknowledgment will be made through The Negro World every week. See that your name is on next week's list. If every member does his and her duty at this time the success of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company is assured. Address all letters to the SECRETARY of the BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Yours for service, WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. --- THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1928 CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND ROLL OF NEGRO PATRIOTS Cyril James ..... $110.00 O. W. Hunter ..... 10.00 Julia Griffith ..... 10.00 Sallie Davis ..... 10.00 Wm. McCoy ..... 10.00 James Appling ..... 10.00 Thomas I. Denton ..... 10.00 Thomas Reeves ..... 10.00 Stemmie Hatton ..... 10.00 Pilot Osby ..... 10.00 M. V. Miller ..... 10.00 Ollie Whitlow ..... 10.00 Anderson R. Palmer ..... 10.00 James Varner ..... 10.00 E ' B. Cabbell ..... 10.00 Earl Clement ..... 10.00 Harry Keith Noll King Arther Moore F. G. McCoy Sheffield, Dennis Wm. English Nathanel English Isaiah Eagle Wm. McDoy Guy Paulick BERKLEY, VA. H. J. Ward $ 2.00 John F. Stills 2.00 Joseph B. Eaton 2.00 Hew L. L. Edens 2.00 Lawson Cuffel 1.00 C. C. Chambers 1.00 J. L. Chambers 1.00 Annie May Matthews 1.00 Wright Perkins 4.00 Rebecca Jane Whitfield 1.00 J. W. Gilbert 5.00 Emmer White 5.00 Friends 1.00 Samuel Ancrum ..... Rosa Ancrum ..... Rev. John Wilson ..... Edward Brown ..... Victory Brown ..... Isaiah Wilkerson ..... John W. Parker ..... Flora Hartly ..... Wade Butler ..... Tisby Canty ..... Charles E. Mencer ..... David Bryant ..... Mrs. S. R. Bryant ..... Violet Holmes ..... BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY S.E. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON T $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair # CLEVELAND, OHIO Joshua Mallory $1.00 D. M. Mallory $8.00 COLUMBUS, OHIO Warren Maberry $1.00 J. G. Burroughs $1.00 G. R. Christian $1.00 Millie Johnson $1.00 Walter Leak $1.00 E. A. Fomby $1.00 Daniel Brook $3.00 Robert McClain $1.00 STOP PROSTATE PAINS IN 24 HOURS Hair Root Hair Grower Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other position herbs, therefore making the most powerful hair loss Hair Grower, actually forcing hair to grow in most obstructive cases. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Luffette writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower youve with pea pods, I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 18 months; now my hair is 20 inches (five feet) thicker than it started. I believe every woman can grow her hair to 2 inches a mouth by using Hair Root." Hair Root Grower is $80 a box or bottle, (whichever works best everywhere). Make up credits and stamp for participation. If you wish to try agency sales $1.00 and Genuine Mediumship $3.00 Behind the Secret with the Meridians $3.00 How to Converse with Spirit Friends The 1.00 Ways to Get Rich Quick $2.00 10.000 Dreams Interpreted $1.00 6th and 7th Books of Moves $1.00 cloth cover $1.00 Albertus Magnus $1.00 cloth cover $1.00 Fortune Telling Cards best quality $2.00 Mystic Fortune Teller $1.25 Magic Cards (Readers) $2.00 Genuine Mediumship $8.00 Behind the Scenes with the Med- dians $8.00 How to Converse with Spirit Friends the 1,000 Ways to Get Rich Quick $8.00 10,000 Dreams Interpreted $7.25 6th and 7th Books of Moses $1.00 cloth cover $2.24 Albertus Magnus $1.19 cloth cover $2.24 Fortune Telling Cards, best quality $2.00 Mystic Fortune Teller $1.33 Magic Cards (Readers) $2.26 Fortune Telling by Cards (book) $1.50 Secrets of Cliveyspoon Berenaked $2.00 How to Read People's Minds $1.50 Aunt Sally's Paly Player's Dream Book $2.00 Old Aramah's Oriental Dream Book $2.00 How to Obtain Your Duvets $1.50 Crystal Ball, complete outfit, with Portunee Telling Globe, with two books of instruction $1.50 C. G. D. S. B. Buster $1.50 STOP PROSTATE PAINS IN 24 HOURS Enlargement of the prostate gland is responsible for getting up, frequently during the night, that draggy dull ache and burning sensation. If you suffer from painful urination and feel older than you are don't want to send you a $1 Hezagland Treatment, postpaid and free of charge or obligation. It should give relief in a few hours and stop all symptoms quickly. If it curbs you, tell your friends and pay me whatever you think is fair, otherwise the price is high. Simply send mama, and I will send it under plain wrapper. Write today as this introductory offer is good for only two days. THE BAYNE CO. $2 Coca-Cola Bottle, Beverage, City, New THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS A Mohammadmian Scientist who recently arrived from Cairo, Egypt. Specialist in Documentation, Psychology, Biology, Crystal Science Reading, Adopt Bi: since Counselor, Medical preparations in all Verma. Also Oriental Languages, etc. with the aim of improving the lives of children and adults. Nothing is impossible be him. Cell or write: The stage has been set for the first District Convention of U. N. '11. A Divisions and Chapters in Western Pennsylvania; on Sunday, June 21, twenty-five Presidents, Lady Presidents, Secretaries, and other divisional officers meet in conference in the Liberty Hall of Pittsburgh Division No. 61, and formulated an impressive program for the convention to be held from August 2 to August 11. The following: Divisions 61, Chapters attended: Domora, Soway, Homestead, Bradleek, East End, Pittsburgh Division 61. The largest contingent of officers came from Domora headed by their respective President, the Hon. J. W. Williams. At 10 a.m. the conference was opened by the R. H. Bishop, Green Chaplain of Division 61. After welcoming the officers he introduced the Hen. Samuel A. Haynes at whose invitation the conference was made possible. The youthful President of Division 61, whose loyalty is in the talk of Western Pennsylvania, outlined in a forceful manner the purposes of the conference. His logical contentions and reasonable conclusions were received with rounds of applause, and it was evident at the opening of the conference that a new era was about to dawn for the association in this district. After much intelligent deliberation, interspersed with many writings, the following program was adopted for the convention: 1. Report of Divisions and Chapters. 2. Financial support for Parent Body. 3. Ways and means of increasing the circulation of the New World in Western Pennsylvania. 4. The importance and advantages of the Universal Negro Political Union. 5. Business and Finance. 6. Better relationship between Levits and Chapters. 7. The part we must play in local Race Issues. 8. Plans to increase our Membership. 9. The Constitution. 10. World Affairs as they affect African Nationalism. 11. Carvey Day exercises. 12. Resolutions and Motions. 13. Support for Central Headquarters. 14. Such other matters as may be brought before the Convention. The conference is deeply indebted to the fellowship and the intelligence assured success for the undertaking. The Hon. Samuel A. Haynes of Pittsburgh, the Hon. W. J. Thompson of Homestead, the Hon. J. W. Williams of Dupaura, the Hon. J. H. Durham of Bradock, and the Hon. J. E. Types of East Pittsburgh. The conference marked a new epoch for the association in Western Pennsylvania, and was indicative of that universal spirit to present to the Hon. Marion Garvey, a greater organization on his return from exile. The convention opens at 10:30 a.m. August 2, 2012. With Dr. Service, followed by 8 a.m. great mass meetings at 3:30 p.m., respectively. Excusements of the convention will be held on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. days from 10 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. and from 1:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Each division will be designated a special night to render a program of its own. The animation will be presented by burch three days during its sitting. It will go to Homestead, Dewey, and Braddock to aid she division in their struggle to keep the work going in their communities. More meetings will be held every night when a musical and literary program will be reheated. The convention will reach its climax on August 17, when division and chapters from Tennessee, West Virginia, and Ohio will participate in a monster jacket and mules impinging in hope of the 23th birthday of the Hon Marcus Garvey, Female and Pres- ident-General. Institutions have been issued to the following to take active parts on the program of the con- vention. The Hon Wm. Sieglarl the Hon G. E. Carter, the Hon Hontgrete V Davis, the Rev. D. B. Burke, Mason- ary to Abishima, Prof. Selkwan W Young of Chester, Alphist. Mrs. M V. Clark of Pattheubach, and other premium benefactions of the year and MOTHER AND BABY No many married couples, years for children, years for grandchildren, years for grandchildren. If Will Elders are born distributed without regard to overcrowding conditions of nature that hinder their ability to grow, they will be treated in book today. It describes a simple home treat for children to receive a delicate sonic that has had marriages and intimate weather that the country in retaining constitutional weather. Every woman who wants to live a normal, heavy home life with little one around her should consider it her first duty to know what it should be and why it should be on wonderful an and to her. Heed this little book which to end without allure or obligation. In a plain service. It unfolds facts that most women never have had explained to them. Send NO money: NO expectations: Impreely良品 and address to Dr. W. Will Elders, Bellinger Gods, on Joseph, Mo. A special message from the Hon. Marcus Garvey is expected, and it is hoped that Mrs. Amy Jacqueline Garvey will find it convenient to attend. "It is expected that at least a dozen divisions and chapters will be in attendance when the hymn "From Greenland's Icy Mountains" is sung on the morning of August 2. Everybody from everywhere is invited to visit our Liberty Hall in Pittsburgh, during the month of August, at the corner of Colwell and Miller streets. We are glad to report that knuckles including the doubling Thomases are saying, "Show me the way to Garvey's people." They are coming as never before. Our meetings in the streets are a thing that was never known before. "They are opening the eyes of our people. Our Sunday meetings are becoming so popular that many have to be turned away because of the limited space. Sunday, June 25, Wimma's day, was a day that will go on record. Liberty Hall was packed to its doors a half hour before the commencement of the meeting. At 3 P. M. the gavel was sounded by Mrs. Etta Williams, the Lady President. The President, Mr. Brookes, was visiting the Chicago Division by invitation. The meeting began in the usual manner. The program was followed. Mrs. Held speech on the subject. "The Nakedness of the Negro" as explained by our President-General, followed with a paper by Ms. J. R. Samuels, a short talk by Ms. L. Crawford, piano solo by Muss Caldwell, our pianist, Nurses Mrs. M. Holloway, Mrs. N. Tillen, and Mrs. P. Penn, representing Monroe, Egypt, and Algeria, respectively, made a great appeal for our women to rally around the colors of the Red, Black and Green, and to do all that lies in their power to assist us in purchasing a Liberty Hall. Next was a recitation by Mill L. Belle that aroused the entire audience. Mr. Cowans rendered a fine solo entitled "Awake." Mrs. Brookes was the last speaker. She gave a straight talk concerning the peculiarities of the Negro and said a better understanding should exist whether we may. We are to demand the respect of the white world. Mr. Brooks received great applause. At 12:30 p.m. the members retuned with a boonful spirit, and with satisfaction, knowing that the Universal will continue with our President-general in prison or out of prison. The President, Mr. Brooks, was the speaker of the evening. The entire audience was stirred to its depths. The meeting came to a close with the closing of the Eighth Pan Anthom. MILDRED HUNTER, Reporter. FORT SMITH, ARK. Four Smith Division held an unanimously successful mass meeting on Sunday, June 11. There was a large attendance: Mr. M. M. Pond, Vice-president, provided. The meeting ended with Scripture reading, prayer and service, completed by Rev. S. M. Ware, Mrs. Necary read the President-General's weekly message, as well as received other encouraging art from the Negro World. A general commercial service took place in which many enthusiastic members and friends of the organization spoke in glowing terms of the excellent program of the U. N. L. A. and responded to the work. Among those who spoke at this time were: Rev. Matthew Bond, Rev. S. W. Ware, Mr. James A. Barnes, President A. C. Curran, Mr. A. C. Lark, our former President, Mr. Carmel C. Riley, a young white friend with great interest in the movement, and several adjunct members of the division. The Black Cross Nurses contribute several enjoyable musical and literary numbers. After the taking of an off- fering and announcements, the meet- ing closed with the sharing of the Ethiopian Anthem. MRS GEO MECARRY, Reporter CIEGO DE AVILA, CUBA On Sunday, June 21, a great mass meeting was held in Liberty Hall. The Lady President: "Miss H. A. Douglas" presided. In her offering she remarks she made an appeal to the ladies for their cooperation in the work for Africa's reopening. Following are the procedures of the evening: The singing of the opening ode and prayer; reading of scripture lesson by Mr. R. T. Webley, President, was followed with the singing of a chant; introduction of the Lady President by the President; address by the Lady President; song by the choir "Truss Ye the Lord"; address by the L. E. L. Lippon, First Vice President; song by the choir "This is the Day of Toll"; address by Mrs. Verzo, Treasurer; address by Miss R. Thomas; song by the choir "Holy Angels"; address by Miss Sieveright; song by Miss R. Thomas. Closing remarks by the Eddy President, the meeting was brought to its close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and the benediction. J. N. B:DAYEAL Reporter. KINGSTON, JAMAICA / The many friends of the Kingston Division of the, N. I. N. A. who have followed the pages of the - Negro World for news of the division and of the organization in Jamaica will learn to their satisfaction that we are still going strong. We regret that no reports, have been sent in during the stay of Lady H. H. Davies, Hon. G. C. Carter and the S. S. Booker T. Washington in our port, but hope to make for these as time goes on. Since the incarceration of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the launching of the S. S. Booker T. Washington, our division has made rapid strides, and the 'movement as a whole has taken hold of the country in a very encouraging way. The enemies of Hon. Marcus Garvey, white or black, have learned to their utmost sorrow that every knock from them is a boost to the program of the Universal. Your reporter ventures to say that as soon as the economic conditions of Jamaica improve the true loyalty of Jamaica to the cause will be evidenced. A farewell meeting was staged in honor of Mrs. M.T. Domena, of the parent body, who left recently for New York, U. S. A. The vast crowd that packed Liberty Hall for the occasion is sufficient evidence of the loyalty and interest of the members and friends of the organization. On the platform were: Hon. S. M. Jones, Commissioner Charles D. Johnson, Second Vice-President, presiding; Messrs. H. B. Green, U. A. Grant, S. W. Allan, A. Sterling, R. William Mines, G. Jones, Lady President; M. T. de Mens, distinguished guest; H. Lewin, H. McDonald, Misses A. M. Lead, L. Hewley, L. Miller and Mr. and Mrs. P. A. Aikin. The meeting commenced with the singing of the Opening Ode and prayer, after which the following program was presented, viz.: Solb by Nurse Myrne; recitation, Miss Sterling; solb, Miss Fox; solb, Nurse Dale; recitation, Master Porter; recitation, Mr. Vendryse; address by Q. M. S. Smitt, U. A. L.; Messrs. Mitchell, J. W. Allan, Williams and A. Archer of Detroit. Mrs. de Mena was then introduced and spoke on the subject "Know Thisself." She spoke in her usual brathtone; tone and greatly impressed her hearers. Her address was full of real sound advice, and Jamison will long remember those parting words of Mrs. de Mena. An appeal for three rousing choirs for Hon Mares, glory from her met with a loud response. "God Bless Our President" was sung followed by "O. Athena, Awaken." The chitman at this stage performed the happy task of presenting two parcels to Mrs. de Mena on behalf of two of our members. Mrs. de Mena responded. A motion that *a vote of thanks from the membership* be extended to Mr. Commissioner Hon. S. M. Jones, in this usual forceful manner, delivered the farewell address. "God Be Written You Tell We Meet Again" was sung and the partly happy and partly sad meeting was brought to a close by the singing of the African National Anthem. Mrs. de Mena carries with her the good wishes of our members and friends for the onward march on the U. N. L. A. in general and the President-general in particular. It is our united hope to stick so well to the program of the U. N. L. A. that the Hon. Marcus Garvey will find on his return a stronger organization. CHAS D. JOHNSON, Reporter. On account of movement weather this division celebrated Garvey Day on June 14 instead of June 13. The officers and members did every possible thing to prepare and render a Garvey Day program which would do honor to our great leader and insure the members and friends. The program was prepared by three ladies: Mesdames H. A. Chandler, Mary Martinez and Ann Patnitt. Mrs. Chandler served as chairman of the committee. Mrs. Martinez as musical instructor and Mrs. Patnitt trained the children in songs and recitations. The meeting opened with a religious service conducted by the chaplain, Mr. T. Rashford. After the song and prayer service, the president, Mr. Arthur Haynes, togk the chair and opened the program by reading the message of the president-general on the front page of the current issue of the Negro World. Comment on the splendid work of Mr. Garvey was given by the president and several members. The following program was rendered: Solo, Miss Amy Purcell; address, Mrs. H. A Chandler; anthem by the choir; address, Mr. Francis; Arnold; duet, Miss C. Gray and Mrs. Mary Gordon; address by Mr. Minnott, followed by a special prayer for the early liberation of Mr. Garvey; recitation, Miss G. Goff, Garvey's victory for African NOTICE All private and personal communications intended for Hon Marais Garvey should be sent to 133 West 129th Street New York City. Care Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey. EVERY MAN, WOMAN AND CHILD Redemption." The meeting closed with the taking of a contribution and the singing of the National Ethiopian Anthem. The officers and members of this division remain courageous and loyal. We shall continue to be faithful to the U. N. L. A. and to the Honorable Marcus Garvey in prison or out. ARTHUR HAWNES. President DETROIT, MICH. On Iodias, Day 5 Sunday, June 21 Detroit 'Division hold a great mass meeting.' The meeting was opened by the Lady President, Mrs. Mary Masse, and was turned over to the Missress of Ceremonies, Mrs. Nelle Fluker, after the usual opening exercises. A wonderful program was rendered as follows: Several beautifying selections were rendered by the chair and the band; a short but spicy address was given by Mrs. Liberty-Biergen; select reading was given by Mrs. Mary Davis, subject 'Liberty'; front page message was read by Mrs. Mattie; Johnson; membership appeal was made by Mrs. Lula Jenkins. A liberal collection was taken by Mrs. Mary Dates and Mrs. F. E. Johnson; short address by Mrs. G. A. Tayor; Johnson, who recently lecting lecture on the customs of Liberia. The Lady graduate gave a very instructive and interesting talk to the notice. Closing remarks by the President, Hon. F. E. Johnson. The meeting closed with the savoring of the Star Spangled Jammer and the National Anthem. The Detroit Division started on Sunday, June 26, an enthousious mass meeting to an overcrowded Liberty Hall. The result of this meeting was the joining of twenty-one new members. The meeting shall never be forgotten in Detroit, Bishop J. D. Barber was the principal speaker. The enthusiasm that was present demonstrates beyond a reasonable doubt that the sufferings of Marcel Garvey shall not be in vain. The meeting was opened by the Chapelp. Rev. A. E. Harrison, with the moral morning exercises. Then the President, Honoreable Fred E. Johnson took charge of the meeting. The program of the evening was as follows: Opening address by Mr. C. B. Snowball. Many beautiful selections were rendered by the choir and band. A very instructive and enthusiastic address was given by the First Vice President, Mr. L. Smith. A violin duet was by Mr. C. A. Robinson and Master Clarence Breeton. The front piece of the Negro World was read by Mr. G. A. Taylor. A very liberal collection was taken by the trustees, after which Atty J. M. Van Lowe presented the speaker of the evening. Bishop J. D. Barber, who recently returned from Africa, Bishop Barber stated that the Negro race should be original in all things. We should do away with the white man's relation, his science and his literature and think for ourselves. His address on Africa was very interesting and every heart was thrilled. The meeting closed with the singing of the Star Spangled Banner and the National Anthem. After the meeting an African Curry Dinner was given in honor of Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Johnson and son, Mastore E. E. Johnson, at 4163 St. Antone street, by J. N. Lowe, on Friday evening, June 25. Two loyal members, Mr. John H. James and Mrs. Irene McKinley were recently united in matrimony by the Claimant of the Division, Rev A. L. Harrison, at 2011 Orleans street. MRS. F. E. JOHNSON, Reporter MILWAUKEE, WIS. --- Milwaukee Division held a final meeting on June 28. The division has taken on new life under the able leadership of our new president, Reverend C. T. Threets. The meeting opened with the reading of a scripture lesson and prayer by the chaplain, Reverend D. Bassett. The opening address was delivered by Dr. Murphy, second vice-president of the division. Mr. Bill of Liberia, West Africa, made an address which moved the audience to tears and thunderous applause. Being familiar with conditions' in his country, he left no doubt in the minds of his hearers of the great need for the work being done by the U. N. L. A. Other speakers were: Dr. Turner of Trinidad, B. E. W. L.; E. H. Cross of Chicago, and Rev. Threets, our newly elected president. This is the president's first message, to the membership and he made a strong appeal for co-operation in carrying on the work of the organization and promoting the local program. ISAAC A. SHAW. Reporter. GUABITO, BOCAS DEL TORO A representative and audience came out to celebrate Garvey Day on June-7. A fine literary and musical program was rendered. The meeting was held at night so that all might have an opportunity to attend. Many members and friends took advantage of this and attended. All felt encouraged and inspired by the messages delivered. TAMPA, FLA. The Tampa Division held a live meeting on Garvey Day, June 7. An interesting and appropriate musical and literary program was rendered. A special appeal for the Black Cross Navigation Company Fund with a splendid response. All present were much encouraged by the President-Generals' message on the front page of the Negro World. LaPavette Hall was filled to capacity on Sunday, June 21, despite the fact that it was raining. A spiny musical and literary program was rendered. The meeting opened with the usual prayer and song service, followed by two special sessions by the Harmony Poor Quarter. The female quartet, worthy of much praise for its fine performance, These Ladies received much appliance. Professor Herman Roberts was introduced by the President, Mr. Trushels. Professor Roberts spoke acquaintances the race problem and add some of its probable solutions. Mrs. Lizzie Rutherford, a native of Liberia, gave an interesting talk on conditions in Africa. The Hon. Dewaye A. Rutherford was the principal speaker. Mr. Richardson threw much light on the present-day prob- THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION TRADE MARK REGISTERED Always there is pain and suffering, always women must bear children, always there is skepticism. Many are doomed to unjoint agony. There is relief permanent and effectual for them in the experience, discovery and labor of others. 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If you suffer from any of these conditions do not delay. Write at once to Habbard Medical Manufacturing Company, Inc. CAUTION—Be sure that you see the Trade Mark, "CHILD VISION" on each bottle. IF U DON'T C .CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE and REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Oppenite Barclays Hospital MAN AND CHILD God of Ethiopia in their veins READ COOMASSIE EBARAN Ethic African nation—A wonderful de- thiopia—An inspiring vision of an OS. EACH OF INSPIRATION B. Spear, Golden Stoel, The Congregat of England. Now, during a perform- ment the Mahammadi Priestland Tall, programe EVERY MEMBER OF THE U. N. I. A. Should have a Picture of HON. MARCUS GARVEY For framing and hanging in the home with his autograph signature, the only official picture in circulation with copyright. You can secure one now for 50 CENTS Postpaid to any part of the world Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City SECURE THIS BOOK BEFORE IT IS You can learn the truth about Marcus Garvey's Views by reading Send Order to AMY JACQUES GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City jem of the Negro the world over. He compared the Negro of today with the races which have faced seemingly insurmountable obstacles in the past and urged the Negro to quit following the lead of others and turn his eyes toward nationhood. Great applause followed Mr. Richardson's address. The meeting closed with the singles of the National Ethiopian An.am The mass meeting held by this division on June 21 was a great success. In spite of cloudy skies, the members and friends came out in large numbers. The meeting opened with the usual service. The religious portion of the program was conducted by the Chapel, Mr. J. Streets, Special prayers were offered for the Executive Council, the Honorable Marcus Garvey and the Honorable William Sherrill and his associates in the work. After the taking of an offering and the singing of several hymns the president, Mr. William Pitterkin, was introduced and took the chair. The following program was rendered: Reading of special articles in The Negro World; solo; Mrs. Maffion, appeal for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company by High Commissioner Joseph S. Byrant; solo; Miss Evelyn Hamilton; solo; Miss Lillian Green. The president made a fine talk on the work which was very insuring. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Ethiopian Anthem. C. ISAACS, Rep. GARVEY DAY AT LIBERTY HALL. NEW YORK (Continued from page 3) coming, we are coming, we are coming four, hundred million strong; we are coming whether you put Marcus Garvey in one hundred thousand jails. When you put him in jail, you have his wife here all the same. When you put him in jail you have William Sher- rill, just the same. When you put him in jail you have Negroes in every time, in every land, imbued with his arts and nothing can stop us (exalt and prolong applause.) PROF. BROWN'S ADDRESS Prof. Ross D. Brown, of Chicago, next spoke. He paid a warm tribute to the membership which he said, he had found imbued with the greatest enthusiasm wherever he went. He spoke also in the highest terms of praise of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, who had wrought a work which will leave an indelible imprint upon history. The speaker concluded an eloquent speech with a reference to the deployable economic condition of the Negro and an appeal to the race to go forward and achieve success along the lines mapped out by the Universal Negro Improvement Association. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. On June 21, Ladies Night, a large mass meeting was held by the ladies of this division. The program was an unusual one, and long to the remembered. Precisely at 3:20 p. m. m. Mrs. Rachael Simmons, mistress of ceremonies, gave the gavel and the audi- excuse the opening line, does not prayer by Lady Vice-President, Ruth Rogers. The program for the evening was, as follows: "Shine On, Eternal Light," by choir address by Mrs. Helen Roberts, lady matron of the motor corps; selection by the choir; reading of the President General's greetings in THE NEGRO WORLD, by Miss Wintred Burroughs; address by Mrs. Rosa Drew; solo by Miss. Ethel Burroughs; solo by Mrs. Viola E. Camper; recitation by Miss Isabel Drew; Address by Lady President Mary Dade; closing remarks by Darvielle G. Simmons, president. He complimented the ladies for the splendid program and announced that the following Sunday would be Mrs. Night. The meeting closed by singing the Ethiopian Anthem. LIONEL THOS. LANDON. Reporter. R. L. Boston Chair held a mass meeting on Sunday, June 25. An excellent program was conducted with the assistance of the Davenport. The meeting opened with devotional services conducted by Reverend J. B. Jackson, Chaplain. After the religious service, Mr. S. Donis, first vice president, took the chair. The opening address was delivered by Reverend Robinson; Musical numbers were rendered by the Misses Ursan Donis, Reservoir Janobs, Geresieve Riley, Marquette Wright members of the Juvenile Department. An address on "Unappearedness" was delivered by Mrs. Laude Frames. A song by the choir was followed by an interesting paper by Mrs. Rosdian Jacobs. A song by Mrs. Marguerite Wright and addresses by Mosses. William English and Sheldon Donis concluded the program. A generous offering was taken and the meeting closed with the sharing of the Edilson Anthony The Triton Division is doing all in its power to carry out the work, and give 100 per cent support to the organization at this time. Our division is not large but the faithful workers are making a splendid showing. We are working and praying with zeal and enthusiasm. "We zealize that we will reach our goal only by hard work and we are determined to hold out to the end. J. D. WATTS, Pres. OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Ms. Amy Jacques Garvey EVOLUTION AND THE NEGRO WHEN one studies the X with his ancestors of compelled to feel that him. From the glorious heights been reduced to slavery and peck and culture, black dispensers of estate of being known as a race of While there is much discussion we may say en passant that, so cannot afford to waste much time changes attributed to evolution as to the "whys and wherefore biologically, but because of the back the question that should be upp we reach class A-1, nationally an man first, and the animals after, or from them does not materially. Seventy years ago, when white slaves to build up America, the evolution, but now that the job spend thousands of dollars and who are busy trying to lift our nation independent, can acception of present day evolution, what "Evolution today means creat an aspiring and creative purp to have the last word, because c and error." Recently this new article, retacted our notice in the Washin "GIRL OF 7 TAKEES PART "Seven-year-old Alice Bradl parents, healthy and happy, frostorial Africa and a month of time E. Bradley and Mary Hasting Arthur P. Scott and Prof. Harri of Chicago, and Miss Octavia "Our expedition, consisting of and gun bearers, got what we elephants and lions." The headline of this article is to believe that a seven-year-old w This is the kind of newspaper paper Negroes to read, and the latter becomes a victim of "white super day after day, read of white traversing "unexplored Africa" in and other treasures; yet there are hemisphere who say, "We have mentality is too warped and twist hence they do not realize what the from whence their ancestors were they should hurry up and go back man gets it all. How shortsighty If a white child seven years old name of our martyred ancestors husky black men in the western superiors of whites, that they were gold-dig and diamond-search? If wealth, we still say, "Young man. The spirit of adventure in the Eth. Mother Africa calls, our est to you to return and help them culture in a mighty empire. Black heed their cry? N one studies the Negro of today and con- firm with his ancestors of three thousand years compelled to feel that evolution has played the glorious heights of kingdoms and Empire to slavery and peonage. From the seas, the black dispensers of civilization have fallen known as a race of porters and burden-ware there is much discussion now on the question of en passant that, so far as the Negro is con- dicated to waste much time in arguments, as to distributed evolution were a mere/chapter of whys and wherefores" of his being, scien- tist because of the backwardness of his race that should be uppermost in his mind is class A-1, nationally and racially?" Whether the animals after, of the animals first and N does not materially affect this backward ra- rsage ago, when white Americans were busy do- build up America, they had no time to discus- tion now that the job is finished they can wan- dles of dollars and waste time in debates. They trying to lift our race out of the econo- mic dependent, can accept Mr. George Bernard Sh ent day evolution, when he opines: "Action today means creative evolution; the op- ing and creative purpose, which is none the last word, because it proceeds by the meth- dion of this article is ambiguous in meanin- t that a seven-year-old white child took part in kind of newspaper propaganda that white to read, and the latter who does not think in lieu of "white superiority." "As a read of white men, women and ex- plorers of Africa" in search of ivory, gold measures, yet there are millions of Negroes in who say. "We haven't lost anything in Afro- can warped and twisted by the white man's no realize what they have lost in Africa— their ancestors were stolen—and they can hurry up and go back and find if before the gail. How shortsighted we Negroes be! "Child seven years old can take part in a lion, martyred ancestors what is the master w- men in the western hemisphere, who are not whites, that they cannot go back home and diamond-search?" If for no other purpose still say, "Young man, go East." Of adventure in the Negro is not dead, thou- er Africa calls, our estranged brothers and si- turn and help them evolve a black civiliza- tion empire. Black men, women and childr- WHEN one studies the Negro of today and compares him with his ancestors of three thousand years ago, one is compelled to feel that evolution has played havoc with him. From the glorious heights of kingdoms and Empires he has been reduced to slavery and peonage. From the seats of learning and culture, black dispensers of civilization have fallen to the low estate of being known as a race of porters and burden-bearers. While there is much discussion now on the question of evolution, we may say en passant that, so far as the Negro is concerned, he cannot afford to waste much time in arguments, as to whether the changes attributed to evolution were a mere/chapter of incidents; as to the "whys and wherefores" of his being, scientifically or biologically, but because of the backwardness of his race at present, the question that should be uppermost in his mind is, "How can we reach class A-1, nationally and racially?" Whether God made man first, and the animals after, or the animals first and Man evolved from them does not materially affect this backward race of ours. Seventy years ago, when white Americans were busy driving us as slaves to build up America, they had no time to discuss or cuss evolution, but now that the job is finished they can well afford to spend thousands of dollars and waste time in debates. We Negroes who are busy trying to lift our race out of the economic mire and become independent, can accept Mr. George Bernard Shaw's definition of present day evolution, when he opines: "Evolution today means creative evolution, the operation of an aspiring and creative purpose, which is none the less sure to have the last word, because it proceeds by the method of trial and error." Recently this new article, released by the Associated Press, attracted our notice in the Washington Post. "GIRL OF 7 TAKES PART IN AFRICAN LION HUNT "Seven-year-old Alice Bradley came home today, with her parents, healthy and happy, from a four months' hunt in equatorial Africa and a month of tiger hunting in Sumatra. Harold E. Bradley and Mary Hastings Bradley, the parents; Dean Arthur P. Scott and Prof. Harry A. Bigelow, of the University of Chicago, and Miss Octavia Williams completed the party. "Our expedition, consisting of these six whites and 200 porters and gun bearers, got what we went after in Africa, which was elephants and lions." The headline of this article is ambiguous in meaning. Are we to believe that a seven-year-old white child took part in a lion hunt? This is the kind of newspaper propaganda that white people print for Negroes to read, and the latter who does not think for himself becomes a victim of "white superiority." Day after the headline of white men—women and a child traversing "unexplored Africa" in search of ivory, gold, diamonds and other treasures; yet there are millions of Negroes in this western hemisphere who say, "We haven't lost anything in Africa." Their mentality is too warped and twisted by the white man's propaganda, hence they do not realize what they have lost in Africa—the country from whence their ancestors were stolen—and they cannot see why they should hurry up and go back and find it before the greedy white man gets it all. How shortsighted we Negroes be! If a white child seven years old can take part in a lion hunt, in the name of our martyred ancestors what is the master with our big, husky black men in, the western hemisphere, who are the physical superiors of whites, that they cannot go back home and lion-hunt, gold-dig and diamond-search? "If for no other purpose than to get wealth, we still say, "Young man, go East." The spirit of adventure in the Negro is not dead, though it sleepeth. Another Africa calls, our estranged brothers and sisters appeal to you to return and help them evolve a black civilization and culture in a mighty empire. Black men, women and children, will you heed their cry? CONFIDENCE IN SELF AND RACE BY EILEEN CALLENDER The following is paper that was read by Miss Gailender, a Juvenile to the Boston Division on Ladies' Day. Lady, President, Distinguished Visitor, Officers, Members and Friends, of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I shall speak to you this afternoon on confidence. The Allies in the great world war fought with the greatest tenacity their manhood could biliter for world conquest. Great Britain with her back to the wall, as was said, fought with confidence of winning. France, on the very verge of a collapse with her manpower exhausted, fought with confidence of winning. Italy, with confidence in herself fought on. Germany, with her great strength and with all the modern implements of warfare, fought on until Germany having lost confidence in herself was defeated. Today we of the Negro race knowingly and unknowingly are in a great conflict, a conflict for our very existence, a conflict for the survival of the fittest, a conflict for FEMALE TROUBLES FREE BOOK If you suffer with **SEMALE TROUBLES**, such as Ostrich Park, Paints, Grooming of pets, or Backache, Painful or Irregular Periods, If you have that tired, worn-out, nervous and achy body, you have tried all kinds of medicines and doctors, and even though you have been told that an operation may BE MORE WELL AND STRONG AGAIN, I am sure your name and address **TO** AIR and they will send you a free brochure describing a wonderful new treatment that is bringing health back. **NOT** Something new—daily different—not a patient medicine. Write today. ```markdown ``` --- Negro of today and compares him of three thousand years ago, one is that evolution has played with hosts of kingdoms and Empires he has ennage. From the seats of learning of civilization have fallen to the low of porters and burden-bearers. Now now on the question of evolution, so far as the Negro is concerned, he came in arguments, as to whether the were a mere chapter of incidents: "of his being, scientifically or backwardness of his race at present, uppermost in his mind is, 'How can and racially?' Whether God made for the animals first and Man evolved to affect this backward race of ours. Americans were busy driving us as they had no time to discuss or cuss it is finished they can well afford to waste time in debates. We Negroes are race out of the economic mire and Mr. George Bernard Shaw's definition he opines: Creative evolution, the operation of pose, which is none the less sure it proceeds by the method of trial released by the Associated Press, atington. Post: BUT IN AFRICAN LION HUNT Dudley came home today, with her from a four months' hunt in equatiger hunting in Sumatra. Harold Kings Bradley, the parents; Dean Harry A. Bigelow, of the University of Williams completed the party. Of these six whites and 200 porters we went after in Africa, which was is ambiguous in meaning. Are we white child took part in a hon hunt? propaganda that white people print matter who does not think for himself superiorly," white women and even children in search of ivory, gold, diamonds are millions of Negroes in this western lost anything in Africa." Their usted by the white man's propaganda, they have lost in Africa—the country were stolen—and they cannot see why and find if before the greedy white wiped we Negroes be! Dudley can take part in a lion hunt, in the things what is the matter with our big, in hemisphere, who are the physical cannot go back home and lion hunt. If for no other purpose than to get in, go least." Negro is not dead, though it sleep-stranged brothers and sisters appeal evolve a black civilization and cult men, women and children, will you the predomination of our motherland Africa. What are we going to do, are we going to give up we are going to continue this fight. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association know no turbulence back we with great confidence fir ourselves with God so our captain and our feet shed with the stability of Darwesism will continue this great fight. Fight on! Because of injustice, fight on! Because of oppression, fight on! Because of segregation, because of Jim Crowism. Some members of our race say "On, I am satisfied because I am not in the South. But what of your brothers that are in the Southlands that are trodden under the heels of the oppressors, are lynched, burned, driven from their homes, because of some imaginary offence. The Universal Negro Improvement Association says we cannot be satisfied because of conditions that exist among us. Our great leader has so often said, "if this race of ours is to survive, we of this day and time must fight on". Friends, let us not be weary in well doing, we shall reap our reward if we faint not. Africa is going to be redeemed because God has told Marcus Garvey so. The seeds towards African redemption is sown and is budding through the untiring efforts of our great leader, who, though we cannot see, we yet love because of his love for his race, let us with gratitude in our hearts fight on to maintain the principals for which he so manfully suffers. And so today set apart to be known as ladies day, am saying to the women of my race, let your light so shine. Prepare the way for Culture generations, be loyal, be brave, be true, what an example of courage of loyalty and of true womanhood can we, find anywhere as in the wife of our great leader from whose lips we gain such inspiration that should enable us to aspire to greater and nobler things for into the hands of our women lies the destiny of our race. We Want 1,000 Agents To Sell Hobb's. Famous HAIR GROWER Hobb's Grower Will Grow Hair. In One Month SEND $1.00 For complete treatment or 50 cents for trial box. and be convinced. For Full Publication Write to Down Hobb's Manufacturing Co. 326 Wine 114th Street NEW YORK CITY Cries Shame on Those of His Race Who Tried to Destroy Instead of Help Marcus Garvey—Rejoices That Great Leader in Suffering Has Proved Himself a Stronger and Stauncher Character That Even His Well-Wishers Thought Him to Be Dear Madam—It was with much pleasure that I received your most welcome letter, and to say nothing of the booklet also which your letter contained. I know that my race ought to hang its head in shame, for when your husband, the leader of the great movement, needed assistance, they to the discredit of any people, did not render it at the time when it would have been most appreciated and could have been used to the best advantage for the Negroes of this country and others as well. carry, and to the shame of my white brothers when he stumbled and fell they were ready to push him down hill all the faster to destruction. It does me good to know that the man was made of better metal than that his enemies ever thought him to be capable of or ever thought of in one mortal man like himself, but I can say this and tell the truth, that his name will go down in the annals like that of the great reformers of the past. I am not writing this to you as though you were his wife, as I would tell the whole world that regardless of what, followed to me: for one word I know that President Lincoln, and others before and after they had taken their seat as chief executives of their republic, have made some very bold statements, and for my part, adduce each one of them for laying the backbone and courage to do so. I understand all too well that it was the mongrels who were the chronic kickers, and they, thinking like others to get the head out of the way, the movement would come to a standstill, but in that they were badly mistaken and fouled also. Our movement is going on to its grand goal rearrations of what others may say or do. Please do not think me hold, when I say that I believe there is a time coming and that time is not far in the future when Christ will take to himself His great power and begin to how justice to the life, and righteousness to the sample, for there are a great many passages of scripture which go to prove to my mind that all the present arrangement of society, civil political and religious, will be done away with, for as our dear Lord said while He was on earth, 'The prince of the earthly, which has no spirit in me' and we can look back over the pages of history of both church and civil government, and see how that prediction has come true. So to my mind Christ can not, and will not use any of the churches or civil governments established by man, for they are unfit in every respect to He His kingdom or to have anything to do with the grand work which is promised to those who love Him supremely. I believe that is doing an appointed work, which in the course of time will involve all the civilized nations on earth, in a grand overthrow. For instance, earl one of the European nations was once a part of civil Rome, and after became subject to papal Rome, and that system's time to persecute the true Christian church was numbered, and also the lease of Gentile rule, and take it also, that debauch is a perfect trumpkeeper, and when It great clerk of the largest stakes the midnight hour of earthly sin, amnesiac, then the sum of righteousness will rise with healing. Mrs Garvey. I believe more to do now than I did at first that the L. N. L. A. is, and will be, a means of leading Christian peoples back to the worship of their ancestors, unmarried with the devout, by morcek, back-raising slander, and a hundred other vices which have cepted into the modern ways of worship among the so-called Christian peoples of the world. It looks to me like the passage of the different churches are starving their flocks for the spiritual food which they really need and crave above all things else, but we cannot expect those朋会 to do business, being taught by the man-made religion of today, while they ignore and set aside the most essential things which the Scriptures teach, and if any one will mold his or her life to them he or she will be considered odd and perhaps crazy by the world at large, but that does not bother me in the least what the other fellow may think, say 'or do, for I have my own calling and selection to make, and if I do not make it now I wish that some one would tell us and when he may expect to have the same privilege offered again. Take the heightened contempt, as I have heard Africa called; that benighted continent has begun to wake up, and from what I have heard of a few who have been there and ought to know, that Africa is not as benighted, as we once thought it to be, and, thank God, that the time will not be long before Ethiopia and Egypt will be back in the positions they formerly occupied, but on a much grander scale to my mind than either of those nations was before. The great fault that I find existing today is that men have lost faith in a Creator, and are believing any and everything which only leads them further from the clean and beautiful truths as set forth in that book called the Bible. *Add-el-Krim, a Mohammedan by faith; is doing more for the betrayment of conditions in the land of your father than any other man in Africa.* It was a new thought to me when I heard the comparison made between your husband, and the Mohammedan, but as I reconsidered and thought over the latter and read the account of Moses and Joshua, I see some comparison between these two men who are of different faith. In all my experiences I never found my movement which struck so deeply into my heart and mind as the movement which the Hon. Marcus Garvey started. He is carrying a heavier burden by far than what Hercules ever dared. carry, and to the shame of my white brothers when he stumbled and fell they were ready to push him down hill all the faster to destruction. It does me good to know that the man was made of better metal than that his enemies ever thought him to be capable of or ever thought of in one mortal man like himself, but I can say this and tell the truth, that his name will go down in the capitals like that of the great reformers of the past. I am not writing this to you as though you were his wife, as I would tell the whole world that regardless of what followed to me: for one word from the government would have put a stop to the nagging and harassing of him. But, shame to this enlightened government, the word was never smoked. Mrs. Garvey, I appreciate very much your wishing me well, and may God's highest blessing rest upon you and those connected in any way with this grand and noble movement for the betterment of a downtrodden and oppressed people. I must close, for I fear that I have said too much already. With best wishes for your success, I tremon as ever your friend. ARMEL P. RIELY Arkansas Common Ailments of Children Dear Cross Nurses of New York The healthy child usually has one or two bowel movements a day, but if it increases to four or more the mother should be on her guard against diarrhea. Parphocea is a symptom of nearly all the disturbances of digestion in infants, both of the male and of the severe types, and the doctor should be consulted at once, for even a slight attack unless correctly treated may lead to a severe disturbance, such as cholera infantum. More frequent in summer than in winter. This is chiefly because the baby is directly affected by the hot weather so that it is more easily upset by the cold, therefore in summer weather all babies, and especially bottle-fed babies, should receive special care. They should be kept as cool as possible and in the open, except when it is cooler indoors, all unnecessary clothes should be removed, frequent cool sponge baths should be given and the amount of food given, especially in hot days should be reduced. Water should be given frequently. Hiccouch is a spasm of the diaphragm and pain due to an irritation of the much caused by overpilling, or by swallowing air with the food. In some cases it may be brought on as the result of a sudden exposure to gold. Care should be taken to avoid these causes. When the trouble is in place, the mother of the abdomen or placing the baby face downward across the mother's ap will sometimes affect relief. Giving the baby a few drops of water to drink may help. Advice on the care of common admi-nents will be continued in next week's issue. A FAITHEUL ONE ..... To the Editor of the Woman of Page, Just a few words to let you know I am among the technical team. I am determined to help you out to the end. I enclose two of them below, as a small donation for the Marcus Garvey Protection Fund. My health is not so good, but I love you that anything I can do for you will not leave stone unturned, and shall bend every effort to help me rise. Marcus Garvey is the greatest leader for the Negroes, and all that he will need of its financial help and counsel followers. May God bless you and help you. YOURS succerely, Alice Sharp South Orange, N. J. 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IF 80, AND YOU WANT TO BE BELIEVED USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUFFER NO MORE WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE THIS TREATMENT including, postage, for 50c (city cents). Money order must accept all orders. When ordering, write name and address. Test treatment in ready for you now. Do not leave home without hope to be found. Hope to be found and remembr. Write to the GET'S-EM SURE CORN CURE. CO. Dept. G. 19. West 10th Street New York City C. WILLIAMS AGENTS WANTED Dred $0.00 for many of twelve positions. Make way for the new building. Make way for the new building. FACE BEAUTIFIER IF YOUR FACE is to sail or dark, if your SKIN is full of PIMPLES, LIVER SPOTS, "BUFFS", TAN, FRECKLES, BLESSING, or BLESSING, if your SKIN is to be SKIN: if you are anxious to REACTIFY your compulsion: USE NO TIME. Order a jar of IT IS EASY TO APPLY. USE IT LIKE COLD CREAM. Immediately, the skin becomes clearer, the face and complexion becomes good-looking. As the skin begins to brighten up, you'll notice a smoother, brighter skin. DESIRE for a brighter skin, don't look old, withered, wrinkled out, sunburned, saggy-faced: FILL out COUPON and MAIL IT TODAY! Parents, Home and Children It can be said with all safety that the parents, the home and the children are inseparable. The home is the central unit of our social life, the parent a perfect being, whose habits, tastes and degrees have been cultivated through years of experience, and the child a tender bud, ready to be molded and developed into lines of grace and charity, a young life to be made the most of. THE HOME Mel pleasures and pathes though we may room. Be it ever so humble, there's no place like home. like home. It must be remembered that honeys differ, in comfort, according to the financial ability of their owners; they can be pulled from the rough-hewn bench of the peasant to the ordained scau of kings, but to each owner's home, the dearest spot on earth and neither person nor time can unite the heart's joy from the treasure and joy. Indeed, it is not sufficient for one to have an elegant home, beautifully decorated, and call it heaven. There are certain residences of the house which money cannot buy and certain essentials, in the face of this shortage, one can feel. Making a positive child and memorable culture of the family, parents, love, happiness and joy will then can be counted on all at the expulsion of a little school and practice. It is the duty of a child's parent to see that the home is supplied with carefully selected books, music and toys, so that the children may not have to go elsewhere to play enjoyment. It is quite necessary also for parents to participate in their children's play at times, and to truly enjoy, when the occasion dresses a little superior knowledge and experience. A parent is to make that some parent makes it to leave the growing girl, and has sole care of the care of nurse and companion, while the spare spend in public and sports and motherly while she excels in art and every where she excels in home. They often give the home their spare time when they are late, so a reminency, let they should not give it away. These blood the fact that strengthen our hearts in hours of grief The silver links that lengthen Joints when we cry Then thou such for pleasure do not wilt yea room. Le Jure, in his book, Making the Most of Children's Say, "We may say there are four kinds of parents who share the difficulties and heart to help children grow; he says the spadefoot parent in his anxiety to attractively satisfy the body of the child, bumps himself in his work, whilst the soul of the child is nailed. The child parent in the silent field. Father is always his child, whose mother dances, dines and empathizes. The pre- THE MASTER Grace Gray Do Long. The Little White Mother." America's illustrious adviser days: "Worry and fear can cause distress, disease and disorder—I can help you conquer this evil." If business, domestic, love, affairs or health conditions trouble you with this beloved woman freely, frankly and confidentially—make request for information and advice pertaining her relief methods. No hurt nor harm can result and you will bless the day. Please send me your SSN and your Quotient. On arrival when the postman delivers the package, I will cash him, the special price of $20 each (two treatments for $40 each) and your friend. (Two treatments for $10 each) to cover your cost. This package includes an entree or my money is refunded when you pay it. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT ent who loves to see his child, glitter and have a wealthy appearance at all times and at all cost, he calls the diamond-parent. These may devote time to their home and outward appearance, but they do not really know the child. The heart-parent. La Lue says, is the father or mother who is really a homemaker in the true sense of the word. In the home of the heart-parent will be found a faultless child-library, good and sentimental music, pictures of inspiration, a comfortable and oozy nursery, flowers—an environment that is truly home. The heart-parent makes for himself a warm spot in the child's heart, and by so doing he is able to associate himself with the child's hopes, desires and aspiration, and finds it an easy task to encourage, instruct, guide and teach the child in all the littlems and outs of child life. A child is like a liquid in growth that he takes on an air of the desires and syringes with which he is bounded. He cultured parents cannot produce well cultured children any more than a pure tree can bear apples; therefore it is absolutely necessary for parents to live in woods and deeds just as they would like their offspring to be. He member, children are the greatest amateurs. How often haven't you spelt the little. Miser, in earnest, and on prey. some daisy little disney, with an 1/2 of modicity, after, which she send lunar off to school round, the palm trees with his little dancers tucked in his hind kick, and gives him special charges to behave, clothes, Sometimes she is heard entertaining imaginary friends going over the self, or perhaps her doct, the names of the pictures and paintings, and then she goes out in the garden and presents her choosest or favorite flowers children should not be punished when they, in blessful ignorance get to the bird words or deeds of their parents, even though they who are charged to the contrary. Such parents should remember that we live in deed- ne years. I remember once I love a com- munity place, place here, a town co- naught enough to his touch, then I remo- ked that the feeling of people in same was back to those same. She indicated as she said. He did it once and it is not likely that he ever will again. Children of Other Years It is not wise for mother to take Mary away in seclusion when her PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING AIR and DANDRUFF TryThis Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" discases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalps and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful Don't Experiise USE MADAM C.J.W WONDERFUL PREPARATION "WORLD RENOWNED" These and Mme. C. J. Walker'S Skin Preparations for sale by Agenta, Drug Stores and by man Experiment! C.J. WALKER'S FUL HAIR ACTIONS OWNED J. Walker's for sale by and by mail THE CHILD When I interrogated looking doubtful for that he got bored. Because he was spooked she replied holding up two fingers, and was taught that Baby must touch with a few such lessons he simple laugh, and step to the food this gently until it is given him. I become positively and after the incident that babies could be taught from the cradle. MARY SCHULZ 1822-1910 neighbor. Tom calls to see her brother Jim, for the simple reason that "Tom is a boy." Although every person should seek to be the child's parent and friend, yet it should be remembered that a child will need companionship of his own age, and should be allowed a fair chance toward this end. With a fair amount of time spent on the playground or at parties, boys and girls often find out for themselves little peculiarities in their oppose's sexes, which go a far way in the making up of their future lives. The best thing for parents to do is to effectively teach their children, while they are yet young, let those lessons be both "object" and "oral" by doing they will be piecing in their hands the necessary weapons to ward of temptation and wrong in the future. Children should be conscious of the disadvantages, failures and sorrow of the dark side of life as well as of the advantages, successes and joy of the bright side, if they are not alert as to the consequences they are apt to take a trial and thereby open an unpleasant chapter in their lives. Children can insure the future safety of their children and race at the trottle and throughout childhood and can help them to appreciate this world as a pleasure, help them to give it better for having lived in it. rules rules the world FOR DUMB BELLS New York, New York New York, New York or that she is not quite in for the last time yet in her or that she reminisces to a month of your husband's age. Never allow any one to read aloud Never defer to any one the time of age. Never say I have heard it before four. Never speak give me a response. Never mention the price. Never include the price. Never get a good response for every ridge. Never make a Kiss on the Knight of Colombo. Never tell the truth to the mother of the boy. Never ask a New Yorker to watch he watch. How to Make Others Love You germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1925 Universal Negro Improvement Association LONDON, June 26.—Marvelous, and hitherto unpublished photographs of treasures, found in Tutankhamen's tomb, shown by Howard Carter at his recent lecture to the Royals. Society here, were printed today, in the illustrated London News. One photograph showed a beautiful eyelidrical cosmetic jar with a lion on the lid and feet formed of heads of prisoners of the African and Mediterranean types. The sides are decorated with incised, and painted scenes of lions attacking bulls and hounds chasing antelopes, gazelles and hares. Inside was a still plastic and fragant face cream which is being analyzed by Dr. Alexander Scott of the British Museum. This may prove to be valuable as an aid to modern beauty. Another picture war of a gold ceremonial walking stick, with a gold gold stamette of the boy king, which is believed to represent Tatukshamen at the time he ascended the throne. The shaft of the stick was of tubular gold, about four feet long. There was a wonderful lamp carved from pure and semi-transparent calcite in the form of a chalice flanked with fretwork, symmetrizing unity and eternity. The cup which held the wick floating in oil showed no decoration until it was lithed, when a picture of the king and queen in brilliant colors appeared in the thickness of the calaptar. On a wine jar found in the tomb was maddibod. 'Year five wine of the House Tatukshamen from the Western river, chief of the Vintner's kha.' TO BE RAISED BY THE 31st OF AUGUST Every loyal Negro should donate to the Fund to help the Greatest Negro Organization in the World. An exquisite humbly was carried from a single block. If semi-translucent alabaster Send us a Five-Dollar Contribution for this Fund. New York Members Visit Philadelphia on July 4 All donations will be acknowledged in this paper, and donations of Five Dollars and more by letter. New York Local and Philadelphia divisions joined in a big excursion on Independence Day. Excursion train left New York at 8:45 a.m. for the city of Brotherly Love. After a big street parade through some of the principal streets of Philadelphia, the excursionists journeyed to the grounds where the units of the two divisions participated in all kinds of sports, including a ball game, field minneauvering of Royal Guards, Royal Engineers, First New York Leagues and the Legions of the Philadelphia Division. The Parent Body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, now makes an appeal to its members, divisions, branches, chapters and friends to rally to its support in helping to raise Fifty Thousand Dollars by the 31st of August for liquidating urgent demands on the Association for the promotion of its work. The Nuck Right between the New York Juvenile Department and the Philadelphia Juveniles was one of the most attractive sights on the field. loving pictures were taken of this feature. Among the speakers of the afternoon were the Rev. Z. D. Greene of Pittsburgh, the Rev. Baster of New York, Mr. McDonald Weeks, third vice president of New York Local, and G. A. Weston. Each speaker spoke on the Spirit of 10, and the hope of the New Newcomen when he shall declare his unimitable independence and Africa will take her place in the political sun of the world. The expense of running the Organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's Redemption is a costly one, and must be borne by members of our race. We need money now more than ever to carry on the great organization Marcus Garvey founded for the redemption and salvation of the race. Everybody should help. If you can contribute $5.00 let us have it immediately. Those who can give us $10, $25 or $50 will be gratefully thanked for their patriotism and loyalty. The excursionists returned to New York v. 310 Sunday morning by special train Nordic "Superiority" as It Is in French Capital JARIS, June 25 (N. S.) - A parade of 5,000 male models, in competition for a beauty prize, featured the notorious Four Arts Hall, which came to a drab end about 6 o'clock this morning. The buccanalian revel, held at Wagram Hall, was supposed to be restricted to artists and art students, but several hundred Americans managed to get into the auditorium. Persons sending us $25.00 or more should send us their photographs for insertion in this paper. All donations should be sent to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. The demand for admission, was so great tickets sold for from $100 to $200. It was one of the wildest affairs since the war. Great quantities of liquor were consumed, and many men and women were in a helpless condition long before midnight. The requisite costume which each must have or be denied admittance was an Assyrian hal. Few of the guests wore much else. Many were bare to the waist. Loyal members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should give entertainments among their friends at home to raise money for this fund. Those who desire to do so should write to Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, for sealed authority and collecting list to avoid misunderstanding. For Your Health! SICK Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take Assinee Bitters You can avoid operations if you will always apply to nature's remedies and not continue using an acute treatment which destroy the tissue of organs. If you suffer from STOMACH, KIDNEY, TORPID LIVER, BILIOUSNESS, INDIGESITION, CONSTIPATION, RHEUMATISM, BACKACHE, BOILS OR PIMPLES Call or write for a bottle of this wonderful medicine at each of the offices of the U.S. A. for $9.90 per pimpled. Foreign countries, $1.50. AR-orgued promptly filled. The Asia and Africa Remedy Co. Dept. D, 140 Worth 18th St. New York City This is a way every member can help. Act now! Remember to send all donations to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TIMED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around, without any COU- BLE! AMBITIOUS! Don't wait until you are goal! Improve your fitness! Come on! Time! Order the .. IMMIGRANTS TO BE EXAMINED IN HOME PORTS A Wise and Human Innovation Under Consideration Which Should Be Adopted LONDON. June 9.—The United States Government has taken up with the British Foreign Office the question of conducting physical examination of British emigrants to America on this side of the Atlantic instead of at this island as at present. The associations now in progress coincide with the visit here of the official American-Commission, consisting of Court Du Bois, Chief of the State Department visa office; R. C. White, Assistant Secretary of Labor, and Dr. L. W. Kerr, Assistant Chief of the Public Health Service, who came abroad to prepare a report on the question. These American representatives have just returned from the Irish Free State, where it is understood, the new system likely is to be tested at first. The New State Government, it is reliably stated, already has agreed to the American suggestion, but under a provision of the Anglo-Irish Treaty, consent of the British Government is necessary. Though negotiations with the British Government are still in progress and informal stage, it is understood the Foreign Office already has taken the position that if the Government agrees to physical examination being held here, then there must be no question about successful applicants being admitted to America once they have obtained the United States visa here. Garvey Day Celebration By New York Juveniles The Juvenile Cadet Corps of the New York Local rendered an interesting program on Sunday, July 5, at a m. Garvur Day. The principal speaker was Professor Ross D. Brown of Chicago. An exceptionally good musical and literary program was rendered by local talent. Captain King: the juvenile communty spoke briefly but eloquently. Mr. Eugene Steward presided. Inter-Racial Co-operation In Tennessee WASHINGTON, D. C. - The annual report of the Inter-Racial League of Tennessee, made public just before the Office of the Post month, shows that the State is now better organized for cooperative effort between the races than at any time in the history of the movement in that State. In addition to the duly constituted city and county committees there are over three thousand hundred colored people who have taken out membership in the league during the year at one dollar per year, and are easily reached through the State office. A total of $7,555.30 was raised for inter-racial purposes during the past fiscal year. The movement this succeeded in the promotion of good will and understanding between the races, and scores of State, county and city officials give at their hearty endorsement and pursue liberal policies in their respective departments. Certain elements in the two races, it is said, have not been able to defeat the purposes of the movement, and it continues to be a growing influence in improving racial attitudes in the communities of the Commonwealth. Twenty-one counties of Tennessee report the holding of enthusiastic conferences, with financial pledges, by white and colored attendants, and the report of Treasurer J. C. Napier, formerly register of the United States Treasury, shows total receipts during the year of $2,844.30, with a cash balance on hand as of June 9 of $570.76. Negro Educator Gives $25,000 to Kittrell College Columbian Press Bureau DURHAM, N. C.-Close upon the heels of a gift of $200,000 by Mr. Buchanan Duke to Duke Trill College comes a dispatch from Spokane, Wash., to the effect that Professor W. G. Pearson, of Durham, N. C. has given $25,000 to the same school for a science hall. Professor Pearson was born and raised in Durham. He is principal of the Hillside High School and Secretary of the Royal Knights of King David, a faternal society founded by himself and John Merritt over forty years ago. He is also president of the Banker's Fire Insurance Company and director of the Mechanics and Farmers Bank, and endowment secretary of the Masons of North Carolina. He is connected also with numerous other Negroes and civil educational organizations. He is now attending the Bighops Council of the A. M. A. Church at Los Angeles, Cal. BLOOD RED MEDICINE TONIC the most wonderful treatment ever sold I Don't delay! Everyday equals! Mail the coupon right now! M. N. W. SABBON, Box 47. Binghamville, Illinois, New York City Please send me C.O.D. the Blood Red Medicine Tonic, when the postman delivers the package I will pay him the special price of $16 only! Two packages I will pay one in your friend's name! I will cover cost of shipping. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Name Address Town Do not neglect to enclose 20 cents for this order. People from Cuba or South America send money with order. HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50 In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body,, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success." CONTRIBUTORS TO PARENT BODY NEW YORK CITY Marcus Garvey $50.00 Amy Jacques Garvey 10.00 W. L. Sherill 25.00 P. L. Burrows 5.00 Levi Lord 5.00 Alfred Robinson 5.00 Z. L. Mackey 5.00 D. L. King 5.00 A friend 5.00 Charles P. Bailey 2.00 C. G. Wymi 1.00 Edmund Royster 1.00 A. Rothery 1.00 Mr. Thompson 1.00 Mary Holmes 1.00 Rosetta Stewart 1.00 J. S. Mills 1.00 R. Clark 1.00 Alfred Alcott 1.00 C. Daniel 1.00 M. Russell 1.00 Piscilla Taylor 1.00 Catherine Miller 1.00 A friend 1.00 A friend 1.00 W. W. Welch 1.00 Kate Levy 1.00 Sally C. Small 1.00 Mory Hunte 1.00 William Marshall 1.00 A friend 1.00 Lawrence Brune 1.00 S. Fobler 1.00 J. Thomas 1.00 Edwin Campbell 1.00 A friend 1.00 C. Henry 5.0 A friend 5.0 A friend 2.50 C. Leah Brewer 2.50 YOUNG MAN GRASP YOUR OPPORTUNITY by becoming an expert chauffeur and mechanic. My computer courses of instruction and your license guarantee. Every detail about all makes and 136th taught, explained and illustrated. Ten Dollar rent each week. The course is thoroughly taught in a short while. HARLEM RIVER AUTO SCHOOL & REPAIR SHOP LARGEST AND OLDEST SCHOOL IN HARLEM 2165 Madison Avenue, between 135th and 136th Streets Phone HARLEM 0715 NEW YORK CITY E. L. JONES ard F. D. JOHNSON, MGR'S. License Guaranteed. Longest Road Lesson $1.00 IF YOU WANT TO BE LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL TELL Your Spreets to the Right Mah. Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestie Affairs. High John, the Conqueror, Adam and Eva, all kinds of Roots and Horbs. C.^ LL, or If Out of Town, WRITE Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 18 days from date of delivery. CASH OR CREDIT I will credit you. It matters not where you live. Enclose 18 cents to cover cost of this notice and postage. DOWNING HERB CO. DEPT. 714 90 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. NEGRO MAKING HEADWAY IN AMATEUR SPORT looked as if the broad jump was coming "back to the white race," as they say in mitz-slinging land. But there was De Hart Hubbard, winning championships, beating Legendre and all other jumpers, usually with Gourdin or Butler filling in close behind. De Hart Hubbard of Michigan is a sturdy Negro boy of medium height, retiring in disposition, unobstructive in any company, but with athletic ability, second to that of no other living man. He has a trim waist, deep chest, wide shoulders, strong neck, good arms, extraordinarily powerful thighs and the light calves that are a racial characteristic. He has nerve force beyond that of most men, plenty of grit and rare spirit in competition. Hubbard set himself the task of breaking the world's broad jumping record. His performances in the event were remarkable. He has jumped, over 25 feet in eleven competitions. Hubbard broke the record in his last jump of his last competition as a Michigan student in the intercollegiate championship meet. He cleared 25 feet 10 and a fraction inches, or eleven inches more than O'Connor's famous jump, and four inches more than Legendre's leap at Paris. And that jump—the only jump above 25 feet that he ever made in a championship. Those great broad jumpers, Butler, Gourdin and Hubbard; prove that the Negro race must be reckoned with in athletic championships of the future. And these men are all great sprinters. Hubbard is marvelously fast. He has equalled Charlie Paddock's world's rec- YOUNG MA ity becoming an expert chauffeur and mec and your license guaranteed. Every detail plained and illustrated. TEN DOLLARS ord of 9.3-3 seconds for sprinting a hundred yards, and the Michigan coaches say they Hubbard can go at least a half of a second faster. Howard Drew, a Negro athlete formerly a student at the University of California, has also equalled that record in college competition. There have been many other great Negro athletes among the champions, notably Johnson, the winner of several national championships at three and five miles. With so many big and powerful men of Negro race becoming interested in amateur sport, it will not be surprising to see weight throwing champions appear, as well as jumpers and runners. PIANO- INSTRUCTION Jazz. Ragtime. Popular Music. Player piano tuned. T Palmer. Stone Edgecombe 1364. 244 W. 131st St. N. Y. BE LUCKY JOIN the charmed circle Your longing, for good Your love, for good WEALTH and POSSITY make them come true. Let you go to the Beaver Scarb-Ring of the Pharish, the Beaver's with the 1st Year of King Yad- Anh-Amen. RICHES, SUCCESS, LOOKS OF ALT, and HAPPINGES, shiver on the wearer of the beautiful ring. FREE TRIAL OFFER! 10 cents to cover boxing and shipping. This valuable king of Solid Sterling Silver in anilved hammered with. Benefitfully served good mounted with the Second Sourah of Egypt and Good Luck will come by the same mail. And I'd be able to have a woman's life currently engaged with mystic symbols. And the maillion for it. When 81.87. Cash with order, only $1.57 ring the 1st Day. NOTHING. When the you good luck, return it to us. Your owner will be sent to you at one's time for you one side. You'll be at your WYTL'S LOO'S to go to the RILE IMPORT COMPANY. Room 10 1000 AN GRASP YOUR OPPORTUNITY THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY; JULY 11, 1925 Spanish Section La política de este país con respecto de las naciones de Sud América, fue censurada agudamente en la reunión del comite de solidaridad iberoamericana, bajo la presidencia del profesor José Ingenieros de la Argentina. A dicha reunión asistieron numerosos intelectuales de España y Sud América, contandose entre los oradores a Miguel de Unanuno y Ortega y Gasset, españoles. Carlos Quijano, argentino. Hayo de la Torre, peruano. Miguel Asturias, hicarrugues, los cuales denunciaron la actitud de los Estados Unidos hacia México. Hicieron en el elogio de la alivez mejicana contra el imperialismo de todos los países, particularmente el de los Estados Unidos. La ejecución del programa industrial y comercial descansa en el apoyo que a este prestemos—Preparada convenientemente la raza puede aprovechar toda oportunidad que se le presente—Hechos prácticos es el deber de todo miembro de la organización—Una lección para nuestra raza sobre el esfuerzo industrial—Despertemos del letargo y sigamos el camino recto El gran objetivo industrial y comercial en que estamos empedados, debe ser tomado en gran consideración por nuestro pueblo y su soporte, según las necesidades que demanden las circunstancias, debe ser prestado con el mejor deseo, toda vez que esperemos llevar a ejecución los planes de dicho programa. Debemos tener presente que la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, no es ya simplemente una organización sino una institución, y como tal requiere hoy dia mayor cooperación para la realización de sus grandes proyectos. El professor Ingenieros declaró que la doctrina Monroe nunca protegía a los sudamericanos, de la agresión europea y que amenazaba las libertades. Dijo que la doctrina en cuestión vino aser un panamericanismo de carácter defensivo para los Estados Unidos permitido a estos un contrato en alta escala de los asuntos, por lo cual estaban envuelvos intereses de carácter defensivo. Dijo además -el profesor argentino que los Estados Unidos impidieron que la mayor parte de las naciones sudamericanas respondieran a las consulta del presidente Irigoyen de la Argentina sobre la incorporación de estas naciones en la guerra de parte de los aliados, porque seaba impedir la union de las republicas sudamericanas. Esta organización ha llegado al punto en que le es imposible depender en un solo individuo, para que este lleve avante su programa, cuando sus resultados beneficiosos conciernen no solamente a los miembros de la organización, sino también a todo el elemento de la raza. Desde su iniciación esta organización asignó a ciertos individuos ciertas responsabilidades; ellos recibieron sus comisiones con gran jubilo, pero nada práctico dimanó de tales responsabilidades. Los hechos se imponen a los discursos; la hora para que simplemente digamos que el rojo, el negro y el verde, colores de nuestro estandarte, deben ser colocados en las cimas de nuestras montañas ha pasado. Sabemos que existen esos colores y esas montañas; pero ante todo se necesita sentido común, intelgencia preclara yabilidad ejecutiva para nuestro programa. Hizo una advertencia contra la contratación de empréstitos en los Estados-Unidos y la celebración de tratados, porque esto significaba la escravitud política. Calificó la conferencia de Santiago de lafsa, para beneficio de los Estados-Unidos. Urgílio a los sundanecianos a unirse en una confederación antipanamericanista, porque el Rio Bravo no sido la frontera mejicana sino la frontera hispanoamericana. El grupo de intelectuales iberoamericanos envío al presidente. Calles de Mejico una declaración aprobación de la actitud de este en el incidente, reciente con motivo de las declaraciones del secretario de estado Kellogg, en nombre del goiñón, asiste anuncia Tanto corresponde en el cumplimiento del deber a los miembros de esta institución como a sus directores; si hemos de tener confianza en ella, si hemos de confiar en su dirección, debemos por consiguiente llevar, a cabo sus instrucciones. El universo entero, basa sus esfuerzos y su ambición en el materialismo de la época, en que vive, y nosotros tenemos que adoptar métodos eficientes para la conducción de nuestros propios asuntos, en relación con nuestro progreso y adelanto. En referencia al programa industrial, el cual afecta nuestro futuro tanto individual como colectivamente, nuestra organización dentro de pocos años mas debe estar en posesión de millones de millones de pesos, si es que intentamos ser alguien y llegar a alguna parte. Un tratado impuesto Tal parece que el pueblo haitano ha perdido, toda esperanza; parece que, he perdido para siempre su tan meritoria independencia. Recientemente se ha descubierto que el tratado firmado en Puerto Principe el 10 de septiembre de 1915 ha sido extendido por medio de un protocolo firmado en la misma ciudad el 3 de octubre de 1919. El departamento de estado de este pais manifiesta que el protocolo extiende dicho tratado a un periodo de veinte años, que tanto el gobierno de este, como el de aquel país actuan de acuerdo, con dicha protruga, y que la retirada de los marinos de Haiti es imposible "debido a las circunstancias." Siguiendo paso a paso el curso de los acontecimientos contemporaneos, de un momento a otro ha de presentarse a la raza la oportunidad que tanto anhelamos, y tenemos que estar preparados para aprovecharnos de ella; de otro modo continuariamos afrontando la misma situación, victimas de los mismos odios, blanco de las mismas intrigas: Atribuimós todo esto principalmente a la falta de precaución de parte de aquellos a quienes les estaba encomendado el futuro de la raza. Si el negro hubiera estado ríamente dirigido en el pasado, su independencia racial hubiera sido establecida durante el periodo de la última conflagración universal, y hoy dia se hubiera constituido en una entidad prepotente; hoy dia, se veria disfrutando de su propio gobierno como lo disfruta el judio; el egipcio, el polaco y todos los otros pueblos que obtuvieron su independencia, aprovechando tan grande oportunidad. El primer batado fue impuesto sobre el gobierno haitiano por la administración de Wilson, y fue ejecutado por las autoridades americanas, con una administración, haitiana seleccionada y dominada completense por americanos. El piebble haitiano no es responsable por la pérdida de sus derechos constitucionales, pero si sus estadistas mercenarios quienes han empanelado a pusar usureros extranjeros, y han gastado el dinero en revoluciones, producto de su ambición política. Estos no parecen ser descendientes directos de las L'Ouverture, Dassalines y Christophe. Desde el principio de dicha guerra hasta que se firmó efarmistico, el Africa entera pedia la presencia de un grupo organizado de negros y por no estar estos lo suficientemente preparados, ella permanecia así hasta el final de la guerra. Entonces Inglaterra, Francia e Italia se posesionaron de todo, cuanto pudieron en aquel continente, por lo facil que se les hizo plantar su poderio. Con la raza eficientemente organizada y convenientemente preparada en esa época, las cosa húbieran variado. Por ello nuestra prédica de preparación económica; por ello nuestra prédica de preparación industrial y comercial En lo que Haiti se convierta como una dependencia de este país; queda aun por experimentarse. Repartiéndose el trofeo de la guerra La Jubalandia británica situada en le enrazon del Ofrica, ha sido entregada recientemente a Italia con toda formalidad, y el pabellon británico enarbolado en la mansión del gobernador, ha sido reemplazado por los colores italianos. Italia recibe este territorio de una extensión de treinta y cuatro milillas cuadradas, situado cerca de sus otras posesiones como resultado de las promesas que se le hicieron durante la guerra. Se impone el tener a nuestra disposición millones de pesos, y estos no podemos adquirirlos implorando la oaridad; tenemos que obtenerlos del mismo modo como los demas pueblos las demas razas los han obtenidos: por medio de sus propios esfuerzos hacia la prosperidad económica. Cuando Hegamos al análisis final del negocio, la industria y el comercio constituyen la espina dorsal de los pueblos, de las naciones, de los gobierno, del mundo entero. Billiones y billones de los pocos capitalistas americanos constituyen la riqueza de este país y la convierten en un gran poder financiero, al cual recurren Inglaterra, Alemania, Francia y muchas otras naciones en persecusión de empréstitos; por ello es calificada como nación de primera clase. Ya se habia estipulado que en caso de que Francia e Inglaterra se beneficiaran territorialmente por las perdidas en sus colonias africanas, Italia obtendría también una buena compensación en territorio. Las negociaciones para el traspaso del territorio en cuestión consumieron considerable tiempo. Inglaterra manifesto que esté traspaso exa una cuestión de honor, y que no disminuía la fuerza del imperio. La adquisición de este vasto territorio por Italia, bafado por el rio Juba, le presenta una oportunidad para consolidar a las tribus de Solaj en esa region. y desarroilar sus proyectos de irrigación, siempre que las tribus attenué de acuerdo con dieba Si hemos de llegar a la meta de nuestras aspiraciones, convirtiéndonos en un poder respetado, tenemos que controlar, nuestra propia industria y nuestro propio comercio; debemos estar en posición de transportar los productos naturales de Africa a todas partes; tenemos que acumular riquezas por este medio para llevar a cabo practicamente el programa de nuestra institución, dando a la raza la oportunidad para que se desarrolle a si misma y llegue a disfrutar de la misma 6 de mejor prosperidad industrial, comercial y económica que las demás razas, utilizando el mismo 6 mayor grado de aptido común, de preciara El presidente Coolidge se halla de regreso en su residencia veranía reamidando su plan de vacaciones, interrumpidas estas por la subita enfermedad de su padre, el coronel John Coolidge. El medico oficial del presidente se halla aún a cargo del ilustre paciente, notificando al presidente a intervalos los progressos notados en la salida del enfermo. En presencia de su esposa y de un grupo de amistades, el presidente, refería sus aventuras de su viaje en autqmovil desde la residencia del padre hasta su corte de verano, expohiendo el contraste entre el viaje de ida y el de viella. El primero, habia sido hecho a través de regiones montañosas bajo un tormenta de agua, y truenos, sufriendo con la angustia por el estado delicado de su padre. El segundo aliviada su mente con, la mejoria y disfrutando de un tiempo agradable, se encontró a su paso con todas las aventuras del turista menos conocido en el país. A la centrada de uno de los puestos-rurales que en el camino tuvo que atravesar el presidente, fue detenido por una mujer el cuidado del puente quien le obligó a pagar quince contavos antes de atravesarlo. In una de las tabernas de la corte-zera se detuvió tomar un almuerzo purramente de obero sin dinero y sin trabajo, y no conociendo los caninos a cada instante tenia que preguntar que dirección debía seguir para llegar a su destino. Asi llega a Lowell-donde tuvo la experiencia de cualquier turista. Habiendose demorado en una esquina para pregurar de nuevo que direction debía seguir para llegar a Salem, se le cercera el policía de servicio y sin usar grain cortesia le dice: Usted ng puede detenerse aquí continue, continue su camino. En pos de una solución El gobernó de este país vendando pasos immediatos para convarac una conferencia conjunta de las potencias, en China, con el objeto de estudiar las posibilidades de la aplicción de los derechos extraterritoriales, como lo previce la resolución aprobada en la conferencia de Washington sobre el migro asunto. Dicha proyectada conferencia no consideraria la cuestion, adunarana China, sino que se consagraría a los derechos extraterritoriales exclusivamente. La mayoría de las potencias han combiado de actitud, despues de convenir en la resolución de la conferencia de aumentos para revisar los tratados chinos. Esta provea, que la conferencia se celabaria en Shanghai tres meses después, pero el gobierno chino pidió que se aplazar la causa de la situación cautiva local. Durante el último año China ha estado urgiendo una conferencia y la revisión de tratados, pero Inglaterra, Francia y Japan se han negado. Con las nuevas potencias siguiarias de la resolución de la conferencia de Washington se han adherido España, Diaamara, Peru y Suecia, las cuales tomaran participación en la conferencia projectada por este país. En la resolución firmada se declara que las potencias estaban preparadas para abandonar los derechos de extraterritorialidad, toda vez estuvieron saísechas de que lo permitían las leyes chinas, los preparativos de la administración y otras consideraciones. Esfuerzo supremo El gobierno francés tiene que poner fin a las actividades del aundaz leader refeño, o tarde temprano perdera suactual posición en el territorio marroquí. Tiene ante si un problema realmente ardón, de guerra y de ingenio. Su pericia guerra está en lucha con el sistema de guerrillas refeño, y hasta ahora pocas ventajas son visibles de un lado o del otro; pero otra gran batalla se darrolla al mismo tiempo. La sutileza de los fifenos lucha por extender la desilaté y la insurrección entre los indigenas. Francia para poder dominar esa situación, tiene que dar un golpe decisivo. El caudillo rifeno ha hecho creer hasta ahora al moro que está batiendo a Francia como batio a Espana, y el hecho de que los francés, por razones militares, abandonaran sus puestos deseminados y se reconcentran en una segunda linea de defensa, se utiliza por los propagandistas rifenos para demostrar que abd el Krim está arrojando a los franceses del territorio. Esto hace esencial para el gobierno francés una demostración rápida e imponte de superioridad militar, y para lo cual tiene que hacer esfuerzo supremo; pues hasta la aparencia de haber sido ya derotadas la mina enormemente el prestigio como nacion de primer orden. Crea ó rio la madre que sus hijos tienen igual capacidad, si ella es una verdadera madre y no una madrasta, tratará de que ellos tengan iguales Magazine Section KINGS AND PEOPLE OF ASHANTI The plot to rebel and to break away from the Ashanti Confederacy, the Great Confederacy that had been built up by the heroic laborers and the satute diplomacy of Oeal Tutu the Great, was by this time almost widespread among the conquered States. We saw with what calm assurance Opoku received the news of this disaffection which had come to his capital at Coonassie. Opoku recognized the factors which had prompted this attempted revolt. He well knew that the kings and chiefs were not at all actuated by any high motives or with any desire to benefit their subjects. He knew that they only wanted the freedom to revert to that state of lawlessness and aggression which had characterized their rule in the past, and was the principal cause why the highly civilized and progressive Ashanti Nation was chilled to take up arms against them and subjugate them. This was substantiated by the evident lack of cohesion or of sympathetic action among the belligerents. While one chief would marshal his full war strength in the attempt to engage an Ashanti outpost, his neighborhood delit not hesitate to attack the towns and villages left comparatively defenseless while its fighting men were at the front and plunder their inhabitants. Opoku placed complete reliance in the invincible army at his disposal and upon the wise and patriotic ministers and statesmen whom he had brought to Coamasa to assist him in the administration of his vast territory. Most of these were men who had come from the conquered territory. These men well knew the tyranny of the petty chiefs, knew that they had been always a serious menace to the progressers and the industrial life of the country. In them Opoku found abilies. The King of Kokoto and the King of Mamikon were also alike upon whom the guard attested. These were foremost among the progressive nations who had paved the great Ashanti: Confederacy from motives similar to those that had actuated the ambition: Ashanti people themselves. On numerous occasions they had proved their courage and loyalty. Their fortunes were in war and their wisdom in counsel had contributed immensely to the strength and security of the structure which had been conceived in the minds of and built up by these indomitable black people of Western Africa. Opoho now concentrated the full strength of his powerful arm and planned to deal a crushing blow to the most aggressive of these rebels. This opportunity had presented itself when the King of Granada had sent him the insolent message, demanding the immediate return of their Golden Sword. Turtu the Emperor-Builder would no doubt on such an occasion send a delegation to Granada bearing a golden axe on a cannon of richly embroidered velvet and a request to meet in council THE RENEGADE By J. M. STEWART-YOUNG When Worsh volunteered alone ... To cross the Hunted Hill. His comrades breathed in awe-struck feel. "The Mountain Spirits kill" But Worsa laughed a secretable laugh, Glancing atwar, the dark "There a naught to fear" he cried in chaff. "Son, am I of the Mark": "Not velcher cat nor dog do there, Or apes that one were men. Can lure me on with gestures fair To join their ranks again" The branches swined us up he sped, Lost rapidly to sight. And so to join the Wandering Dead Went Worsu through the night— Darkness, where no one dared to peer, Black Night of shame and sorrow. Till from the distance, loud and clear, Rang, "Till be back to-morrow!" A pause, then: "Here's a beauteous shape, A female of my Clan: Better one hour as busy ape Than years as idle man!" He crept back home at chill of morn Without a word to say: "A leper thing of looks forlorn And skim of ashen gray. His household had in dreamful fear, They thought him, half insane, Exhaling such an atmosphere Of sad perditia pain. Now when he passes nine dare speak; he look at a work and nine; Work is nine dare speak nine week. Worau, who once was—Man! Omitta, Nigeria, W. C. A. GELATIN SPEEDS UP CAMERA MINNEAPOLIS, June 18—Discovery of a mysterious ingredient in gelatin which may make it possible to catch a picture of a bullet whizzing through the air or a flash of lightning was disclosed by Dr. A. H. Lambert of the Eastman Kodak Company research laboratories of Rochester. N. Y., before the opening session of the National Colloid Symposium at the University of Minnesota. Dr. S. E. Sheppard, noted chemist of the company, made the experiments, extending over several years. The ingredient in gelatin makes it possible to bring the swift action of a bird's wing down to the speed of slow motion pictures. It has proved an aid in the transmission of pictures by radio. IF YOU WANT TO BE LUCKY In Love Affairs, Home Affairs and Business ALL KINDS OF HERBS ENCLOSE TEN CENTS TO COVER COST OF THIS NOTICE AND POSTAGE WRITE M. WILLIAMS 50 Livingston Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Department 911 messengers were first, robbed, then held as hostages by the chief to whom they were sent. Perhaps this was the expectation of the King of Gyman at this time, for he had made no extensive preparation for a serious campaign, which would surely result from an actual break with Ashanti. Instead, he sent out a gagging party with instructions to ambush and rob Opoku's expected embassy. He could then disclaim all knowledge of the robbery. The scouting party sent out by the King returned, but instead of bringing plunder taken from Opoku's messengers they brought a report that Opoku himself was coming to Gyaman at the head of ten thousand of his fighting men. The King of Gyaman hastily collected an army and set out to meet the invaders. They soon encountered the Ashanti army and after a short but very sanguinary engagement between the two forces, the Gyamans were totally defeated. Opoku took possession of the capital. He demanded and received the complete submission of the King. Then he left a regiment of soldiers under command of one of his trusted generals to administer the affairs of the conquered territory and returned to Coomassie. The next of the rebel States to which Opoku turned his attention was the territory of the King of Dagomba Osal Tutu had on several occasions attempted to bring Dagomba into harbionious relations with the Ashanti Confederacy, but his efforts had proved of no avail. Several times treaties had been made with them. These treaties they would keep as long as it suited their convenience, but Tutu had never invaded their territory. At this period there was a treaty existing between the Ashanti Confederacy and the Dagombas, guaranteeing the independence of the latter on condition that they would not molest the Ashanti traders passing through their country, nor become entangled in the plots of the nations which were hostile to the Ashanti Confederacy. Proof of the bad, faith of the Dagomba was brought to Opoku by one of his generals. This general reported that a chief who had escaped from Givaman when that country was invaded and conquered by Opoku had been taken in by the King of Dagomba. This chief and a Dagomba general had been sent to the Fani nation on the coast to obtain aid from them to attack Opoku. These Fani were a powerful nation and had always been the invaderate foes of Ashanti. Also an account of their inhabiting the coast region and coming in close contact with the white traders, they were always beautifully supplied with arms. The English afterward assisted and encouraged them to make perennial wars upon the progressive and industrious Ashanti people, even after they had made treaties with them to rescue, their sovereignty. (To be continued) Allah's Garden Written for The Negro World BY ETHEL TREW DUNLAP We've heard about Lord Buddha's sorrow and so kind. We've heard of Zoroaster— He has not been maligned. We lecture on Confucius; it has been so cry- But ah! It is Mohammed The Prophet we pass by. But when the Hindu sages And Moslem sages are hailed, Unite the Prophet's teachings Shall fully be unveiled. And as Nirvana's healing Went forth to soothe mankind. El Islam's holy teaching Its peaceful path shall find. In Allah's sacred Garden How fair the flowers bloom; El Islam's course of beauty Give every land perfume. You've heard the tale of Eden. How Eve broke higher laws; And now view Allah's Garden. Where all the Prophets pause. 735 Ramsaur street, Waltis, Cal. Bellboy's Play Is Bought (Columbian Press Bureau) NEW YORK—"Appearances," the play, written by Garland Anderson, a Negro bellboy of a San Francisco hotel, which has attracted much attention among critics and authors, has IF YOU WANT In Love Affairs, Home ALL KINDS ENCLOSE TEN CENTS TO CO AND PO W R I M. WILL 50 Livingston Stree Subject: 'The Steaming Triumph of Man. Text: Ps. 118:6. 'What Can Man Do Unto Me?' (Continued from last issue.) Man is ever reflective of his thought life. He is not any greater than his thought. He never acts independently of his prepossessing thought. When he engages in seeking to destroy, he is only laying the foundation for his own destruction, for his work is only enduring as it is founded in truth and righteousness. So when you find him rejoicing that he has put to flight the great centre of his storm, or the object of his seemingly well-directed attacks, he is but very narrow in his conclusions, and unmindful of the law, which never varies; but the misgivings of the law are in him and not the law; that the infractions of the law are not imperfections of the law, but rather the visions of those who operate the law; that the law is ever operative in its retroactive sphere as it is in its active sphere. Man can only do unto me the things which he conceives in the physical sense, that will punish and annoy. For, it is a truth, that the very things he perceives in his eagerness to destroy as right and just, are the things that will place the stump of martyrdom on some and bring to them in their suffering untold joy by way of service. The men and women of the ages who have done things in a meaning manner, for suffering humanity, were those who knew that the well-directed persecution of their bodies and their causes could only bring to them immortal joy and enduring success, even when they themselves had died without seeing the results. They knew the cause they represented was safe. They knew that their dreams would come true, and, because they knew, they held on when others stopped and wondered why they persevered. They knew, man could not defeat their cause, they knew man was limited; and that in his effort to defeat he would glorify the cause and sanctify the Prime Mover of the cause. Man, as God's son, is an enduring force, not to be lightly counted nor mostly unpaused. Providence of us realizes our real birthright. We have been taught to think of Christ as the only son of God, and, too, the majority prefer to be sons of men or of anybody else but God. We prefer this, that we might better work with ease the things of the flesh. We prefer to stress the human side, rather than the God side, so we can exercise the deviltry we do to each other. But, man, you are born of God through your faith in His Son, whose choice saves you claim to Him as your older brother. And as your younger brother, are you willing to inherit the light of your Father and the glory of His society? I fear not, if we are to judge by your sight. We are happy to know that man cannot destroy or defeat a cause born of God, and that "God is on our side and we will not fear." "The forces of light may gather with increasing darkness. The storm may hoak in its wild and raging fury. The rain may depend in all its separating forces. Yet all of this is but the pre-saging of a brighter day, a beautiful wake to the storm, and the glorious refreshing of long waiting and parched earth. It is but the truth sent home in a broader sense, that man is not to be feared, when he is understood, nor is he to be dragged, because what he has done will be done by others, and because he will understand some day that "Sons of God" will triumph over the sons of men, because they are fortified with a truth which will abide the test of ages. Beware, then, how you handle the Sons of God, or else you destroy your very being in your efforts, to get even with what you consider a man, without knowing what a real man is. My prayer is: "God, Give Us Men found a producer, L. W. Sacer, who has bought the play and will put it on the stage in the fall. The play, which was inspired by Channing Pollock's "The Food," is based upon Anderson's own experiences—the story of a Negro tellow who becomes a play-wright. It was written in three weeks. When Anderson submitted it to Al Polson, the latter was so impressed that he volunteered to play Anderson's expenses to come East and look for a producer. CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY 148 West 131st Street EGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE FEET TROUBLES THEY INJURE THE NERVES THE PEOPLE'S FORUM Why Oppose Ourselves When All Are Opposed to Us? To the Editor of The Negro World: Marcus Garvey's imprisonment is the most significant incident of the time among Negroes. At the time of his arrest it was significant that the majority of Negroes, especially Negroes, made every effort to present Marcus Garvey's black side up; to Negrodom at large in flaring headlines. They tried to make a foot of the most illiterate Negro alive. The sorrow of all it is that the Negroes who thought to humiliate Garvey did not seem to realize that the race is suffering with him. Right now the Negroes is within the confines of hell, beholding its horrors growing greater and looming nearer. "All Negroes, irrespective of who or where they are, are suffering at the hands of Demon Hate and Demon Prepion. The warning agains, that is the source of Garvey's trouble. Why not ask yourself why the celebrated Du Bois never been pursued? He also, some say, champions Negroes ibegt. The fact is Du Bois' doctrine means God was wrong in making Negroes, hence to improve their lot they must be absorbed by whites and become extinct. On the other hand, Garvey means God was right in making Negroes, hence they must get themselves a United States of Mexico to avoid miscegenation, and the end as a race. Wherefore it is plain who is opposed to the devil, and opposes to persecution. Let restful presses bowt as they will. Garvey is the idol of this generation, he is the father of the new Negro having created a new spirit, in him which shall live and thrive in the direct opposition, and he shall surely view the fruits of his labor and suffering even from the Great Beyond. Having a clear conscience, he is happy in captivity. Negroes didn't go into American slavery, of their own free will because they wouldn't Negroes didn't get western knowledge by their power because they hadn't nor did Negroes make Marcos Garvey to order because they couldn't. Wherefore all Negroes note the inexitable ways of God and his purposes. Don't be gulled by foods or you'll prove to be the greater tools. Garvey is indoubtedly the man of the hour. He not divided, but concentrate on the program of the I. N. L. A., with the determination to do or die for our own salvation. Why be opposed to ourselves seeing the whole world is opposed to us. ZECHANIH MASOPHA. Numerous South States. Marcus Garvey Has Given Strength to the Negro To the Editor of The Negro World: The U. N. J. A. has made a very good start. How to train love and trustship, assert a strong power, make money, gain success, and happiness out of life. Marriage is a mental method introduced into Spain by ancient Moors. Spreading like wildfire English tells what to do. 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An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills 'dandruff, and better the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endament of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been bald ten years. We can prove it. FOR definite imprecision upon the white race as well as upon the black people of the world. The inspiration which the Negro has received all over the world from the life and work of Marquis Galvey is being shown by his attitude toward his white associates. Negroes are no longer sitting idly by accepting any treatment the white man sees fit to mete out to them. If Marquis Galvey does nothing but arouse the manhood of his people, he will not have lived and worked in vain. His name will be remembered and revered everywhere. Negroes shall lye. The years to come will tell the story. R. A. MARTIN, Florida, Cam. Cuba. To the Editor of The Negro World, I lead in the Negro World recently where a certain speaker compared the Honorable Marcus Garvey with Columbus. I feel that this comparison was a good one. Columbus was a man with broad vision and unapremissive de- termination. So it is with the Hon- erable Marcus Garvey. Where the leaders have no vision, no great work will be accomplished. If Columbus had not seen further than his contemporary, the discovery of America might have been postponed many hundred years and we might not today have the wonderful civilization which now exists in the Western Hemisphere. Progress in this world is based upon the survival of the future. The members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association must be uncompromising in their attitude toward the work. They must stick together and not falter in their time. We are facing the most critical period of the association's existence. It would be better for us all to perch than to give back now. The program of the U.N.A. is the only hope held out to the Negro today. If we would permanent and lasting recognition and women by the races of the earth, we must fight for our place in the sun. In Africa today Abd-al-Krimeh a member of the black race, is fighting for the freedom of the people. Although the Negros of the world are not those they are fighting with him in spirit. We believe that the time is not far off when the white man will be compelled to recognize the black man as a man worthy of respect. If we take our guide the lives of our great men and keep them constantly before us as our ideal we are bound to keep our heads high and we will reach our objective in due time. Rochester, N. Y. E. F. EDMAN A Capetown Native Sees His Brethren Fully Awake To the Editor of The Negro World: The U. N. I. A has awakened Negroes throughout the world, but in my opinion, the greatest work that the organization has accomplished has been to arouse the African and African in him desire for nationalism. Although Marcel Garvey is in person Garveyism is strong in Africa today than it has ever been and is growing stronger each day. In Zulu Land, Ragatu Land, Becuuma Land, East South and West Africa, the way to the same Africa for the African. The white man has contained the native in Africa, but Marcel Garvey has come to point the way to the African Africans are answering this. All African-controlled million strong. Our ideals are infirm. Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and keep it cooled. Rubbing the HAIR BEER GROWER the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price $d cents. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 11, 1925 prepared, but we are not encouraged because we, know that the seed is planted and the work can do nothing except grow. Youth Gives His Quota Of Encouragement To the Editor of The Negro World, I am just a boy of seventeen, but I want to pay tribute to our chief. I am thankful that we have the Hon- orable Marcas Garvey, who has come from so far away across the sea to help our people. I hope that he will live long and carry on the great work which he has carried. We are sorry for his imprisonment, but we do not think that that will keep him from preceding. FRANK IS ANQUITY, White Castle, La. Proud to Witness the Transition of the Negro To the Editor of The Negro World, I am glad that I am living in the day and time, so that I may have the privilege of witnessing the transition through which the Negro is passing. I am also glad that I see the open work of the Honorable Marquis Garvey, prophet, statesman and conspirator. There is no other idolism in that which is being present to the Negro today by Marquis Garvey. We are hoping that God will set it so soon return him to his people who so need his help and guidance. All Negroes must heed the call to serve Negroes, must climb to the summit in which other great highs will be reached, and they must have the right of leadership. Marquis Garvey, and I am sure to point the way to the hall continue to follow. WILLIAM E. MILLER Brooklyn, N.Y. He Will Come Back, So Let Us Carry On To the Editor of The Negro World I have given my training and my support to the N.Y. A for many years. I cannot estimate how much encouragement and inspiration I have received from the association and the teaching of Mr. Gavies. Members and friend of the organization know that they are the most important beneficiaries because of the impact of Mr. Gavies. We know that he will come back to work in the meantime we will carry on as he would have done. PHILIP RIDD New York, N.Y. Bolshevista Revoking Law Surrender to Nature After eight years of fruitless experiment Rugby has just revoked the law that forbade an animal to employ another. This is not a surrender to captainship. It is a surrender to nature. Some men are born with talent to organize and direct others. Others are born to work with or for others. It is human nature. Some men cannot work for others, but must follow always their own individual bent without partner, superiors or helpers. Other men of great talent do not want to get up in business for themselves, but do their best, under leadership or inspiration of others. - Ganghelmo Ferrero. FREE WONDER of the 20th CENTURY ```markdown ``` Must wear enreeped服装. An cotton, cotton, cotton, cotton. In spare or full time anyone—anyone should easily make from $30 TO $60.PER WEEK or deliver it on or for your use to deliver yourself, we give you no capital or experience needed. 8 LET BODD LUCK BE WITH YOU AND YOUR FRIENDS. 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Jesus went that way, Paul, the apostle, went that way; Martin Luther, went that way, Napoleon, Christopher Columbus—they all went that way—and as a great reformer of the nineteenth century, Mr. Garvey is no exception to this rule. Nevertheless, the tiger is caged, but his work is accomplished. With a race againe; in an age like this; with environments like ours, scattered as we are over the earth's surface, under the various forms of government. Marus carvoy, turning the impossibility into possibility, thus he has succeeded where others failed in awakening the sleeping consciousness and pointing to them the way of nationhood. 181 hearers were not slow in following. There is no power that can put us to sleep again when once awakened. Do you know who he was called a tiger and sent to prison? A tiger is one of the most dangerous of beasts. It attacks its prey, regardless of its size and wins. Hence he was called the tiger. And because they see the possibility of the Negro freeing himself and redeeming his home—for that and no other reason—Garvey was sent to jail, applying the old proverb, "Smiting the shepherd and scattering the sheep." But the midteenth century Negroes are determined to bring to naught that saying, when you shute the shepherd, you have to reckon with the cheetah. The tigeres caged, but his work, he accomplished. How is it for over three centuries we were sleep, primarily was troubled, but as soon as the Negro is awakened the whole world is disturbed? How strange? Nevertheless, the reason for that is simply this: if they did not notice the possibilities in the Negroes winning, they would have paid no more attention to us than they paid when we were in our churches singing, "Lord, We Care Not for Riches, Neither Silver nor Gold." The reason for this disturbance at the awakening of the Negro is because the world at large is living at the expense of the Negro. 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Let us all realize that, even if Mr. Garvey does not return to us in the body, his work is accomplished in that he has breathed national life into four hundred, million souls, and that today we are standing on our feet, an exceedingly great army. Africa will not take a thousand years to be redeemed; neither will it take two years. One sows and another reaps, so that they both might relieve together. I know that some day, sooner or later, we would have to go ahead without him, and let it be remembered that whether, Mr. Garvey lives or dies, he has contributed more to African redemption than any that will come after, because it takes greater energy, power, and courage to awaken the dead, consciousness of, a slumming people than it takes to continue them, when once awakened. He has withstood all the abuse; there criticizes, shoots and shells, overwhelming olds, disappointments, setbacks, persecution, prosecution, and humiliation with which he encountered, and it takes no less than a Marcus Garvey, we stand and do that. So "the tiger is caged, but his work is accomplished." Mr. Garvey did not come with a church-building program, but he came with a program of nation-building which contains independence, freedom, liberty, army, navy a government which means the emancipation of our race. Now, what are we members going to do since he is not here? Are we going to stop, and lament? No! There is no time for lamenting; we go forward, no reentering. Victory will perch on the banner of the red, black and green. Let us uphold the hands of those in authority; stick together now more than ever, and stand solidly behind the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, and never let the new hail crash in the pier. CLIFFORD D. AUSTIN. Cisco de Alicia Canagues, Cuba. 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No action is being taken by the League of Nations about this, according to the speaker, because it is only the Jews who suffer, and their sufferings are not heeded. What was true of Poland was true of Rumania and Lithuania, in all of which countries the Jewish population's culture, education and tongue are being suppressed. In the United States, the Ku Klux Klan, an organization that believes that no person should be an american unless he is white, Protestant, and of American parentage, has also been persecuting the Jews, and many hundreds, of small town storekeepers have been compelled by it to leave their homes and the businesses they and so carefully built up. "It is difficult to be a Jew in the old countries," declared Rabbi Brickner, "but it is going to be even more difficult to remain one in Canada and the United States since the fresh flow of Jewish immigration has been cut off. "Many sacrifices will have to be made if we wish to maintain the Jewish culture," said the speaker. 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