The Negro World
Saturday, July 25, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
THE Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XVIII. No. 24
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 25, 1925
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A.
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
BANISH VAIN DESIRES OF BECOMING PRESIDENTS OF FRANCE AND AMERICA; AIM AT THE POSSIBLE IN AFRICA
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: This week I propose to continue my talk to you on the necessity of getting a sane and settled outlook if we are to establish ourselves in the world and make an independent contribution to civilization. The Negro is not happy; but, to the contrary, is extremely miserable. He is miserable because the world is closing fast around him, and if he does not strike out now for his own preservation it is only a question of a few more decades when he will be completely outdone in a world of strenuous competition for a place among the fittest of God's creation.
The Negro is dying out, and he is going to die faster and more rapidly in the next fifty years than he has in the past three hundred years. There is only one thing to save the Negro, and that is an immediate realization of his own responsibilities. Unfortunately, we are the most careless and indifferent people in the world! We are shiftless and irresponsible, and that is why we find ourselves the wards of an inherited materialism that has lost its soul and its conscience.
Building on Sand
You talk about the progress we have made in America and elsewhere among the people of our acquaintance. But what progress is it? A progress that can be snatched away from you in forty-eight hours, because it has been built upon sand.
Can you blame the white man for thinking when red and yellow men are knocking at his door? Can you blame the tiger for being on the defensive when the lion approaches? And thus we find that generations ago, where the Negro was not given a thought as a world competitor, he is now regarded as an encumbrance in a civilization to which he has materially contributed little. Men do not build for others; they build for themselves. The age and our religion demand it. What are you going to expect—that white men are going to build up in America and elsewhere and hand it over to us? If we are expecting that, we are crazy, we have lost our reason.
Misguided by the Unscrupulous
The laws of self-preservation force every human group to look after itself and protect its own interest, hence so long as the American white man or any other white man, for that matter, realizes his responsibility, he is bound to struggle to protect that which is his and his own, and I feel that the Negro today who has been led by the unscrupulous of our race has
IT IS FOOLISH TO BELIEVE A DESPISED NEGRO MINORITY WILL BE ALLOWED TO RULE A PROUD WHITE MAJORITY
WOULD-BE NEGRO LEADERS WHO BE LIEVE OTHERWISE ARE DECEIVERS
ALL MEN BUILD FOR THEMSELVES, AND THE NEGRO MUST MAKE UP HIS MIND TO BUILD FOR HIMSELF IN AFRICA
U. N. I. A. WILL SPEAK THE TRUTH. COST WHAT IT MAY
been grossly misguided in the direction of expecting too much. from the civilization of others. No camouflage and no promise of goodwill will solve the problem. What guarantee have we, what lease have we on the future that the man who treats us kindly today will perpetuate it through his son or his grandson tomorrow?
Ability to Protect Self
Races and peoples are only safeguarded when they are strong enough to protect themselves, and that is why we appeal to the four hundred million Negroes of the world to come together for self-protection and self-preservation. We do not want what belongs to the great white race or the yellow race. We want only those things that belong to the black race. Africa is ours. To win Africa we will give up America; we will give up our claim in all other parts of the world; but we must have Africa. We will give up the vain desire of having a seat in the White House of America, of having a seat in the House of Lords in England, of being President of France for the chance and opportunity of filling these positions in a country of our own.
That is how the Universal Negro Improvement Association differs from other organizations. Other organizations, especially in America, are fighting for a political equality which they will never get, and never win, in the face of a majority opposition. We win so much today and lose so much tomorrow. We will lose our political strength in the North in another few years, as we lost it in the South during reconstruction. We fill one position today, but lose two tomorrow, and so we drift on and on until we have been completely obliterated from Western civilization.
Changes Among Negroes
You may ask me what good has the Universal Negro Improvement Association done, what it has accomplished within the last six years? We will point to you the great changes that have taken place in Africa, the West Indies and America. In the West Indies black men have been elevated to high positions by the British Government so as to offset and counteract the sweeping influence of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Several of the colonies have been given larger constitutional rights. In Africa the entire West Coast has been benefited. Self-government has been given to several of the African colonies, and native Africans have been elevated to higher positions, so as to offset the sweeping spirit of the Universal
Negro Improvement Association throughout the Continent of Africa. In America several of our men have been given prominent positions; Negro commissions have been appointed to attend to affairs of state; Negro Consuls have also been appointed. Things that happened in America within the last six years to advance the political status, the social and industrial status of the Negro were never experienced before. All that is traceable to the Universal Negro Improvement Association within the last six years.
Negro Thought Better Of Today
In the great game of politics you do not see the immediate results at your door, but those who are observant will be able to trace the good that is being done from the many directions whence it comes. If you were to take a survey of the whole world today of Negroes you will find that we are more highly thought of in 1925 than we were in 1914. England, France and the European and Colonial powers regard the Universal Negro Improvement Association with a certain amount of suspicion because they believe that we are antagonistic. But we are not. We are not antagonistic to France, to England or Italy, nor any of the white powers in Europe. We are only demanding a square deal for our race.
Let Us Be Fair
As we deliberate in our local conventions on the many problems confronting us during the month of August, let us not lose control of ourselves; let us not forget that we are the mouthpiece of four hundred millions; let us not forget that it is our duty to so act as to help humanity everywhere, whether it be black or white. So, let no prejudice cause us to say or do anything against the interest of the white man or the yellow man; let us realize that the white man has the right to live, the yellow man has the right to live, and all that we desire to do is to impress them with the fact that we also have the right to live.
The Cry from the Cane Fields
My firm purpose, my one purpose in life, is to work for the salvation of my race: Because of the cries from the grave I hear the cry of 300 years, the cry of my great-grandparents in the cotton and cane fields; I see the hard taskmaster drawing his lash across their backs; I hear them cry out in mortal agony: "It pains; it pains; it pains!" I see them fall under the lash; I see them fall to the ground; I see them buried, and I hear the wailing souls from heaven and from the regions below. I hear the cry of my mother and father and of the millions of Negroes who have been brutalized: "Go on, Garvey! Go on! Go on!" And so, fellow men, because of that cry that comes from the grave I have given up all material desires; I have given up all temporal pleasures and have dedicated myself to the sacred principles of the U. N. I. A., the emancipation of the Negro race and a free and redeemed Africa.
Liberty or Death!
It may not come today; it may not come tomorrow; it may not come for five, ten, twenty or fifty years from now. But sooner or later it will come to those who desire liberty. With the rest of the members of the U. N. I. A., I repeat the historic words of Patrick Henry: "I care not what others may say, but as for me, give me liberty or give me death." And because we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association want the Negro to live that is why we are preparing him for nationhood in Africa so that he can stand firm in his creation that God Almighty has given us and enjoy its beauties and its benefits co-equal with the rest of God's people.
i ce ge . ge ge oe Oy BPs A Bre at Za ee ee ao ne
English Battalions. Must Get Out or Be-Swept Out; Says. Noted.General
“GREAT CHINESE GENERAL SETTING [S's Cong ML SHERRILL IVD! sta, BRITISH NEWS OF RIFFS REVEALS
FORTH COUNTRYS WRONGS VORS | .™=s-5" = BOURME EATHUSE) ‘ets SUTUATION MORE SERIO’S THN
~_ VENGEANCE ON WHITE-EXPLOMTER = s:cssss.rs:/ BELIZE MEMBERS jie Sesvassrc| FRANCE IS WILLING TO. ADMIT.
~~ : So veh [etay eta neopen ce in eecca _, [@ounett to the summer sesaton of the! * « Se a .
asd nd her Fain, Nam Whe Hed rol Si Sake | ee mi Sa sn oO Abn ig te Etc
“ sathvown,Out-—The Recent. Shooting in Shaaghai |*e5%c3 torsbrsorse seams erin, Déllver Rousing Kedressea to iderwer Lge’ Sanne fe omed tn ing Determined Effort to Bréak Through to Fex—
Was Plain Mastazre—China Will Canotize as Sainte] "ors, tiee, Rens and Sat." Larue Audiences Sten Dewi enters bad tan rane | >. American Airmen Go to, Franes's Aid —Wily Brit:
+ Those Whose Blood Was-Shed a fovertowity bys lerge crowd of 80-1 owen diye Golisd Indepenaaiy. |InVEde s Slack mars countey at alt! “ish Show No Disposition to Help ; i
ae gs * (Beem thie New York-American): oil |
“SHANGHAI, -Jané,.1925—I hrave-been known throughout ,the
Trorie-ee the Gheistion-gengral—T gee-thas during the last few dav
I have ‘received:a:new title—now I am “Red.” * ., Pe
“Texpect-from ‘now on-the British press will represent.me as China's
“Req” general. But whether'I am known as the Christian general or
the Red general, I.am_ ready to fight the English army under any
“Iam tremendously serious about my
Chrigtianity, and I-pur pwo questions
to every recruit: “Do you smoke?"’and
“are you a Christian?” ~
* My ‘men are: forbidden -to smoke.
rink, gamble or logt, and they swear
very little Sette
- Yet, elgaretteless- as they are, my
soldiers know how to fight: |
Any ‘one of my soldiers who! loots
loses bis head.
__2Thou shalt not steal” te an army
order, the violation ef which is pun-
fabable by death: And inorder that
‘the world may know that, although J
am & Christin, I am not 06 soft, let
[SHAUL AFRICA BE REDEEMEDT |
‘me rquele you one. of (he oraere TT
sued. to. my troops during one of ‘my
Teoent campaigns:
‘“Bhoet the enemy at tong range until
your ammunition is exhausted, then
‘use your bayenet until, it breaks: after
that hammer him ever the head with
the butt of your rifles when that splits,
clinch with him.” * 7
In another five years there will
spring up” throughout China other
“Chriatian generals” as. J, an other
Chinese armies as mine, who will rot
Wear. gamble or loot, but who
PROVED A: MIRACLE
TOMB}
Saye « Franth Achiote
Centiemen:
svete the callie st Yebreary 1 was
Fon soeten ae aes:
Sores at SEE
Lefres cso ee
eee, eretag oe Mane, Bote are
"De the army} reed ta w French paper
avons Chant Ox bot ree Toe teeck
ee seers
Fe te
Pie aig magia saws Set eo
ao fo ook RET
Sa raens vaseline sone
fears treat
bo ee
Sr + ee
peweriste Saisioe.
gs. ;
aad Women’ Wanted!
ef eee ta to deepen poeinied
Io Teeea asheatiet in éemany
os 5 "ona Blond end iron
butider. Ye called
“laa selentifie. concen-
wetter ements with gland
Screen ‘abavlclaty Tavmesvory ie ret
the ohemi
on a Sore ote
+ THE STARTLING EFFECT OF
@LANT-Ox :
‘ ‘tiemuteteo - perma
8 enriches jhe biood
toate hap seine 7: :
;
Oe ES
% G is pax
wee
as
|
R fd
oS gok
Dabs eae
rere
ON
i tee, dew
pha
And I seriously advise the foreign
‘ern, be they English, French or Ameri
can, not to beat up thelr coolles when
ever they are inclined to do 50, an
lo show a ‘lite more -courtesy t
Chindmen. because such acts as wer
practiced tw the former Czarist gov:
ernment for centurlen created aiich ar
evil feeling aniong the’ Russlans tha
WHEN. THEIR DAY: OF RECKONING
CAME, REAGON AXD MODERATION
FLEW.TO.THE AIR, 2.
“We Reap'What We'Sow
It-fa true, we reap what we sow.
Judging from the tone of the Eng:
Meh language newspapers -of the Fa
East,-the people of Shanghal, and ever
The whole of China, ate Ti Yepetttor
againat the English. Thin grotesaue
accusation is representative of the
English frame. of mind towards China
For ‘yeiira China has been #0 wea)
and the foreigners have been #0 ruth-
lean that whenever the adventurous
nations wanted-edmething that Chins
possessed, under one,pretense or other,
they imposed an unjust treaty on ou
former monarchial government, and
Inch by ineh, foot hy foot. they crept
into China. ‘4
For years English imperialists, an¢
later other “commercial nations, re-
warded Chine as: @-week nation with
whom ‘they could 46 as they pleased
Unfortunately for, Chins,’ they. . heve
besa: Suiatified. in this asaumption..
Bit the time has come, and the re-
cent Bhanghs} uphiaaval is the begin:
ning of that period. when the for-
eignerh in China: will have to Geil with
un in a different manner.
_ The English. the French and other
ations in Shanghal are there by“irtue
of a treaty forced -pon-the Chinese
nation some seventy-five years ago.
and the time has come when that
treaty will have to be revined.
England can begin.a just revision,
and, should England take such @
course, other nations wonld follow. e
But should England unwisely persist
in maintaining her ill-gotten .conces~
sion on Chinese oil. I asnure the world
that within ten years the Chinese na-
tion will see to it that every foreigner
iu swent off her shoren- I say ten
(Continued on page 10)
“Peter Siner” Goes on Pilgrimage to South
In Search of Salvation for His People
(From the Lendon Dally Norald)
BIRTHRIGHT, by T. 8. Btribling. Col
|, Une, 7s: 64.
“whenever heat ofisad about the
color problem, in the’ United States. 1
cannot xepress a feeling -off thankful:
neon that England has-“escaped this
tfouble. But if tt 414 occur in England
we should be ‘forced by cur lack of
epace to sdive :t ‘speedily. We could
/Rot spare room, ad'they do in the Bouth
ern States, to duplicate each white vil-
lage with a dirtier, ugiior and more in-
sanitary, bleck village. ot
Peter Giner was batt dieck and helt
‘white, His blsek mother was a washi-
erwonman.. but somehow he mmnaged to
Fo to Marverd. Tews be Way-trecred
Uke & buman betas. . Ho determined
to go Deck-Gouth ahd devote. hajpel
te the’ etucation’ pf Negroad, so-that
they might -erise from their degraded
* At. the outed? he wan chested in a
lege! meter by & ouaning white lay-
yer,’ and. Wet his prestige as an -otvu-
ented ‘man. . More curious then that,
the Negroes 434 fot wieh.to. be
from thelr med. The white e-
Serded thom on “voum"; they ascegt-
of Wat velustion. .
“The whole sheet ef the échumen-
nied of Une Bigatti wf te Reeratin be-
gun to untell Hatt titers’ Peers
Fees; Gale apiterings
O00 eed of ted visteneel the cade
Benatkey cme Magis Peed
range denel —~ myguorae ony
suncile, cated dan. on
ST er ;
: = ae ie
ee oe
nee tes Se Saar,
Ene omens ae
cs Vaal pe wile
Fi ea
'\ Them to Have’ Passes
‘(From the Jenannesnure Times)
‘The sequel to the arrest,on Friday
night, June 5, of five native women
who had determined to dare the new
‘pass law for women and be out after
10:20 without nesses, took place in “F"
Court, Johannesburg. yesterday a
Charges of contravening .“Section 3
Ordinance 48 of 1902". as amended: te
apply to native women:as well aé'na.
tiv@raen) were brought against Martha
Florence, Alida, Rosle and Sinah.;
‘The wel] of the court wan packed’ te
overfiowiig by & large crowd of én-
thuslustic supporters’ who had as-
sembled to witness the proceedings ‘of
the "Great Test Cabe"—as they named
it The five women were looked upon
as heroine.
‘Mrv3{cCarthy, ho appeared for the
Gofense, aaked Tore remant_untt June
11, which wae granted.
Tho, “tent, care” in the roault of @
number of ative nicatings, character-
ized. dy, violent and: inflammatory
epeccties. = os
- Volunteers were called for to go. out
‘and court arrest. Cheers greeted: the
five who stepped forward, arid a sum
of “ball money" was quickly sub-
seribeds ss : 1
2 Majority Reconciled
‘The majority of the native popula-
tion on the:Rand, however, 1s already
perfectly reconciled to the carrying of
passes by native women. Amal! mi-
nority.hug seized on the Ordinance as
a peg on which to hang propaganda,
and Communist literature and pamph-
pis hava, been freely circulated.”
‘A severe blow at (his movement has
been dealt by the tactful magner in
which the poltce’are handling the situ:
ation. No notice whatsoever Is taken
ofthe meetings oF.of the subsequent
Keep within the bounds of the law.
Since the enforcement of the pues law
for women, a total of only three arreste
hag heen made in Johannesburg be-'
Aides the five sent out for the “test
es a
Britain Gives Italy
: :
Part of African Loot
Mutual Handshaking, Back-
slapping, ‘ Saluting and
Felicitation as Rich ‘Spoils
‘Change Hands
ane .
-KISMAYU, | Trans-Jualand, Eat
iea.—The turning over to Italy by
Great Britain of that part of the Kenya
Colony of East Afriee.wngwen as: Trane-
Jubalond took place witH the’ greatest
solemfilty im the presence of British
and Itallan troops.” British Commander
Hope delivered an address in which
he ante the tranbfer of the territory £0
[Tay war the consequence of the con-
vention signed in London in July.
‘1824. Mr. Hope eal4 the occasion wan
Manaiining the warm friendship exet-
ing between Great, Britain and Italy
which had heen strangthened. byscom-
“mon hardships endured in the war with
Goraang, The British, day war low:
ered and the Italian fing hoisted in {ts
Since amit the booming of exon and
see hod he eine
stantly to pilfer from‘ them, only rivited
Heavier shackles && thetr limbs.
But when he’ askéa the white om-
ployers. to pay thelr ‘servants wage
that would enable them to live without
stealing, 6 was suspected: of forming
& unton. and was’told thet the town
was not healthy for him: and the Ne-
grove 614 not ‘understand why he di¢
not go North, get @- Job. do well for
himeelf. and lexve thom alone.
“Birthright” is the first -of three
novels which will tell of Peter. iner's
Pilgrimage “to fine salvation for his
‘people. We leave him.at the end of the
South, safling North with hie: eétoroan
wife, whom he loves, though “nigter-
town” has mado her 6 thief and 6 wan-
Yon, Wit Tre-tet-sett-reapection-Ne-
grees and understanding whttes:in Chi-
ag? oo Oe
SOS |
TAOIST! - Ustess: you o00 the
an nai at oe
WM. SHERRILL: ANG:
BOURNE ENTHUSE
~ BELIZE MEMBERS
‘Bir William Sherrill and Bir Cliftord
Baurne, the distinguished visitors of
the Parent Body of tho Universal Ne-
sro Improvement Association, whe
‘Dav’ been entertaining large audionces
known the high aims and objects-tor
which the Association stands.
ery pleasant evening was spent
at ‘the Rex Theatre on: Sunday, last.
"when @' public meeting under ‘the aug-
pices of the, Assoclationcwas staged.
Despite unpropitious weather « large
numper attended "to .hgav-the distin
Euished speakers:*
‘Au already atéted .the weather wat
not as’ anticipated and: some delay was
experienced, before’ a start was made.
‘This handicap, however, was overcome
dy “the presence of “the Union Band
under the direction, of Mr. Fred Clarke,
‘which rendered ‘some excellent concert
tiems -betore and during the meeting.
oMr. C. M. Staine, the local president
SE the-Aseociation, after the prelimint=
nary: Itema’were concltidéa, delivered
short speech during’ which he paid
high compiiment to Mr. J. S, Martiner
for a poem which “he had composed
and qadleated 1 the Association. “He
also explained that the weather had
‘caused a change in the program ae
time. would not permit the two apaak-
ta to address.the meeting and it was
therefore decided that only one of the
gentlemen should’ speak. He then called
upon Sir Willlam to address the'meet-
ing. a ‘
"Sir William in rising tp address the
meeting expreteed hin, reat pleasure
In doing: 80. “He spoke of the great
Work the Association had set oui to
perform and showed the necessity for
the cooperation of all-members of the
race in order that the program might
be accomplished and the status of the
race Iniproved and placed on a betigr
foundation that ‘will be sure to’ com-
mand the rebpect of the world. He paid
high tribute’ to Marcus: Garvey, the
founder of thé Association, as the
greatest man the race had yet seen, in
Raving succeeded. in organizing mil-
Hons. of Negroes in the short. span, of
three years. He felt that men like Mar-
cus Garvey wore especially prepared
for the work they perfotmed and were
hard tovfind as they come oncé in every
Reneration. Garvey was regarded by
the enemies of the Association as a
dreamer. They regarded bim as a
fanatic. But the greatest compliment
yet pald Marcus Garvey was by those
who called him a'dresmer. he said. In
support of his remarks he directed the
attention of his. hearare_to.the. pages
of history and ‘showed what had been
done by dreamers. He spoke of Xapo-
leon. Joan of Are, Steventon, Newton
and othera and’ said they were” also
dreamers, and not unlike Marciis Gar-
ery they all demonstrated the supe-
for ability in thelr youth. In conclu-
sion he expressed his assurance in the
progrym of the Association and was
‘onfident nothing would be able to|
stand before it. 7
The meeting was afterwards brought
0 & close and all dispersed in the best
ft apirit. oe .
At Liberty Hall “the same night at
| o'clock; Sir Clifford @ourne was the
pecker and he further interested
nembers of the race in the alms and|
bjects of the Asroclation. Bir Clifford |
cuched on tome very importagt pointé
uring his discourse watch mit have |
wen helpful and awakening to his}:
mz, 7% C -
British “Dichards’
+ Policy Toward India:
Is “Do Nothus”
Peer the tosredorr Batty —hhews) -—
| A Statement in emetrer.to
Birxenheed's speech Ou India tm
Howse of Lorde oa Tune 9 16 teoned bo
TU. Gorwamd, D. Chamen Lali snd
Satyemurti.: elected. Swaretet
Joule) members of the Tneien Legiste-
‘tures. i © w
Lord Birttatbeesé epeedh. st ts 4o-
claret. “swengtbens’, tho genuine
Gwornjist progvem.” end Lord Bistein-
‘nang “ls ta our eptuton wronaty tot to
‘Sout “thet the extreuntet 2 tm
eata ts at ot raat becs = mgesio as
to werrant 0 cheng Gua the Distard
pecttion.”* Fin epeevtr tt te: eats, “van
Sox acre ode of eapee teen
tet wotlerste ot avert
coe a ciara 0 Sopot 8
not mean a et Bee oe
$ ee
eo ae
cate ot ee ies oes
ee Ft ieee ee Pe
see fe ee ae, SS
oem — pou
Beem ga
~ Black Man’s Country?
_ (Prem the London Daily News)
Problems of thé! foreign: field ‘were
4igcssed by’ the Bishop of Salisbury in
présenting 6 repels of the Missionary
‘Coune!l to the summer session of the
Church Asserably, which .opeied at
Westminister July ¢..~
There was, he said, the problem of
Factal-contagt::at which the storm cen-
Ar was Kegs. Behind it loomed the
question. Where was ‘the principle off
which British settlers bad the right to
invade a Black marfs country at, all?
He Thought the answer was quite sim-
ble, but-they had got to face the ques
Won-ss-Christians * +
‘The outlook in Fegard to non-Chris+
tian, countries with which we were be-
ing brought into commercial competi
tion was much Worse. They had to
ask themscives ae Christians wiih Wha
object, were, they doing ft. He thought
there were very, g00d reasons that
could be given, hut church people were
not facing them as Christiank-or fo-
cussing publlc opinion ypon them..
They wanted a cabinet-of specialists
10 study these questions In concert with
experts, front the political and com-
ercial standpelat. |. =
German ‘Aviators a
‘To Fight for Riffs
Against Americans
.PARIS, July 18.—O1d war air rivalries
may be reborn mbove the mountain o
Mordéeo, accordirig to a report in clr-
Zuintion here tonight. The report vays
that former German aces. helirine of
the organization of a new “Lafayette:
‘American Squadron” io Nght ‘for, the
French against the Riffs 4n “Mordcco,
are_organizing » German‘ xqundron_t¢
fight for Abd-EV-Krim.
‘According to the report it ts, sports:
manlike rivalry and not hate ‘nor re-
venge. which if actuating the Germans.
who simply thrill at the Idea’ of’once
again,meeting thelr old adversarier in
fair, Gpen combat, 28 In days of yore.
“Let ‘em come” was the response of
the Lafayettera ‘here to the rutnor.
“There's one German ace 1 hope will
foin,* said Charles Kerwood. miedi-
watively. “"T don't know his name, but
he .shot_me,down once. I've always
wanted to ‘try mj, hand with Bim
again :
The Hand of the Tyrant
In British Hong Kong
A “Gazette Extraordinary” author-
izes any police officer to arrest and de-
tain anyone. not” appearing to have
regular employment,
The Captain-Bupérintendent of Po-
ice fe: also empowered to ofder any
such, person to leave Hong Kong forth-
with. : s
Ariother ordinance prohibits tho ex:
Sport of coal except by license. *
‘The Governor in Council has also
promulgated a regulation empowering
two magistrates to infilet punishments
including imprisonment .for. a _pertod
not exceeding ten years, and flosing.
for offenses punishable under the Arms
and Ammunition Ordinance.—Reuters;
Motorist Saves Negro
Hanged by Farmer
WILMINGTON, Del, July 2%—
Hanged to a tree-yesterday by Clay-
‘ton gf. Whittington,” s farmer living
ordi ion Soden ot bere. the life of
Benjamin Knots, “16-year-old Negro,
was saved by @ passing matorist who
noticed the youth and cut him down.
Whittington: admitted hanging the
Negro, identified, he said, as one who
atterapted to aseault his four-year-old)
daughter. ~_ *
‘The motorist: notified Wilmington
police, who placed the Negro under
‘Arrest. “IVhittington was not arrested.
Conditions . Improving
In ‘the Philiovines - .
‘eral Leonard. Weed told the Phiti
Legislaturé yesteréey that the govern.
‘meat should transfer to private enter:
prive git raflrcede, mines and égrioal:
“Anetber, outstanding feature: of
‘aamuai mopeage wes thd possibility 6!
os coreg: orins “9 cask bast
fe. thd increase = Foveaues’ t
‘Governor everal Wood sald |
Fitpines are a generally Happy 41
contented people Uviig under improv.
ing conitions. ; 2
7 —_———
‘Jews in Palestine
Double Since. 1820 8
_ SERUGALDM, Jaly'18 (Jewne Ts
cratietieel sostion of the Puleotine
ree ue toes Set see
Sees Rows i semctne &
er ey Se
ae Rie LON... a8 ce
or he area Boar
Di ic DO i epi ——sas hare?
eer sae De al
eee ern Cag
i ‘is ; pe
BRITISH NEWS-OF_RIFFS. REVEALS ..:
wee - * eae aoe
SITUA “THAN
SITUATION. MORE SERIOUS THA
Worry Abd-el-Krim -1s causing the French Reflected in’
Sending of Marghal Petain-to-Front—Riffians Mak-
ing Determined’ Effort to Break Through to Fes—
|... American Airmen.Go to France's Aid—Wily Brit.
_’ ih Show No Disposition to'Help 2...
BARIS, Juty\16—Marshal Petain has been ordered to Morocea,
The country: realizes the importance -of the decision of the Gov
ernment to. send the man who commanded the whole’ French Army,
athe Wortt—W¥'ar-to-confer—with-theResident-General Marshal
Lyautey, of the military situation in Riff, where the tactics of Abd-
aicKtin ave causiue:jiadh: worny for the French chiefs. at the front,
“We Admire the Japanese Intensely, But
This American Land Is for White Men”
SRO STREET LS See eee
trip to the, front; Marshal Petain wif
fy from Toulouse to Rabat. , He took
Ja train from Paris thix afternoon for
the t&king-off point on the filght .to
the. theatre of the ar.
Gen, ‘Naulin. newly ‘appointed .com-
mander-in-chiet of the army in Mo:
rocco, will leave tomorrow.and, within
Ja. few days, there will -be a grand
councht of warin whieh Petain, Naulin,
‘Lyautey and the other principal .com-
manding ‘officers will take’part In an
sluborate new and vigorous.campaign.
The ‘cabinet decited four days ago
to send Petain,.as the breaking up of
Parliament left it frée to devote all at-
terition to Morocco. It Is expected
‘Murshal Petain will remain in the Rift
a fortnight. >>
ing prépared to enable some of the
present combatanta to” get a fong-
earned rest and also to put the high
[SHALL AFRICA BE REDEEMED? |
eee vecictameerine “uieie mae ti
El-Krim a staggering blow likely’ tc
bring -victory’and an early peace.
“Meanwhile a flerce-battle ie in prog-
rexnj the RiMans making desperate
efforts to, break through to Fer on, tf
Tala road. “Aba-El-Kelm's tactics con-
sist in. hurassing all points at the
same time, and the French are obliged
to maintain unrelaxing vigiiance every-
where and to hold flying columns tn
readinese-sonstantly to rush from point
to point on the shortest notice. :
Compelied “to protect certain, posts.
at all costs, because of the danger o
neutral tribes joining Abd-El-Krini‘
forces. the French troops. for the rio-
ment, are prevented from-making
regyy big and concentrated movement
et, dretin =
merizan Flyers Off to “French Zone
|, Tuesday .
-PARIB.“Iuly 16 (A. P.).—The Latay-
atte Esadrille veterans and otner
war-trained Americans who bavo of-
fered their services for the Morgccan
campaign, expect to assemble at Toul-
ouse Tuesday. from which place they
wilt fy to Rabat,,Fronch Morocco. *
Col. Charles Sweeney. who com-
manded a regiment in the Eightleth Di-
vision, A... F. in the Argonne, has
been selected an commander. He rose
from the ranks toa captaincy in the
Foreign Legion in war time and served
under several Centrai and South Amer-
| (From Chicago Evening American)
. The people of California and some
other Btates declared that they did not
want their lands owned by Asiatics.
Their theory was “a white man's
LAND for white PEOPLE.”
‘Laws wore pissed gccordingly. and
subsequently United States tmmigra-
tion laws exeluded all Asiatics trom
immigrating. and.‘colenizivg in this
country.. Students, travelers and
others, of course, are welcéme, as be-
eee. 4° .
You’ would have thought Jepan
‘would not object to this simple, quite
natutal_lam_eapaciallr_as_thay had
alreety pasved laws forbidding Chinese
to. wert in Japan, and Bed even o-
polled from Japaneos: territory many
= Girendy eettled there
‘Tho. Japenepy_tor_whom_Amaerieane
have greet respect. felt: that. when we
Gecttee igaiert Asistis tmmigretion an
qwcoption steel be: mode tn thetr
Sever. 7 . . =
b Mew Jepse bee ppepad.s low under
‘which pe fervigner con own hed i
Jopen, if thet, torsigner’s mation for-
Wee Jeshare to owns nts
Rewsm
_ he anys to the Usted Bretes, “Sine
Pepe Saw a owe Teteed Kiess
cree = ee
Siento ae
RE PON 6555 Fi
~ fe chy Hn. aefines, ta
4 Pres po abi a:
ORAS ees
7 ee Se 2 a
fean Governments prior to the great,
wun. ils family has given’at least one
son to the service of France in. every.
war since the time of Louis XIV.
The group will be known under an«
Oduer namé than’ Latfayetté, because
of this, nominal enrollment a9 soldiers
of the Shian of Morocco. instead of
volunteers tortrance.
“The firet group..<xill' comprise tort
of twelve Anecianpat "word wee
received today that thértnwill be re=
inforcements.froni South America, thé
old Latayette fiyer’..Jamen Bear, who
haa been in Peru, cabling that be is”
‘hopeful of bringing some of the avian
on pupils as soon as he can book
passage to France. and others are'ex-
pected from North America within «
fortnight
‘Many Americans who served with
the British: royal alr. forces an the
Canxdian air force in the “European
war-and who are now in or about
Paris, are ‘being solicited by the pro=
moters of the expedition to nerve, and
fe, 18 expected that some of them, wild
soln ur. : i
FEZ, French Morocco, July 16—
The French today detemiad two attacks
by Abd-el-Krim’s Ri Mans. upon posts
tlonst protecting Fes and Tass.
‘The unsuccessful. Riflans attacks-
were made upon Ain Aicha, one of tha,
most important French’ points in the
Fez protections, and at Beb Morons,
near Teza. :
Tiie RiMan propaganda i espectally
active.and appears to be meeting with
success, notably among .the-‘Tyouls an@
Branen in the Taza region of which
tribes further portions have gone over
6 AD4-e!-Krim.
These defections are also beginning
to have an effect uron the Tehlatas,
a war-like tribe, whése abandonment
would b¢ 2 serious complication for
the French. : a .
Intermittent Aghting continueg all
along, tho line. Although'-of 2 minott
chaxacter, it Ix oxtcemay wearing upon °
the troops, who.are suffering from the.
heat and {rom the strain of constan®
vigtlance. .
A French bombing plane broke dows
yesterday, forcing, a landing three
miter in front of the French lines, near
Taza." Another muchine went to the
rescue, Dut {ts pilot. seeing the none
| (Continugt on page 3) *
Weradmit quite cheerfully ‘thet ta
many ways we cannot compete with
‘Asiatics. They can work longer hours
for lesx money, and live here at leis
coat than our own people. * :
Therefore we say.¢ "Your country
FOR YOU, and our country FOR US.
And the law against our owning your
land fe NOT resented. You. should ac
cept our law. In any case,you must.”
CATARRH and HAY.
FEVER STOPPED
| TN_24_ HOURS
“res Reoute Severe In One Dey,
by use of W.R Pormuta roperte.:
_._-___—.. - Fy -@tewfer - ‘snes
—_— eat oe
rae eee
Se ne
oe pees ae
ree ¢ a ra E
AMERICAN AVIATORS ARE MISTAKEN WHEN IN THE NAME OF LAFAYETTE THEY GO FORTH TO FIGHT THE RIFFS—THE DEBT TO AMERICA WAS PAID LONG AGO—TALK ABOUT THE "SACRED CAUSE OF CIVILIZATION" IS SO MUCH CANT
LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, July 19.—The large number of followers whom the New York Local of the Universal Negro Improvement Association has gathered together turned out in full strength tonight and packed the hall. It is very significant that during these hot days when it is the desire of most people to avail themselves of Sunday's day of rest to get out of the city and visit the many distant and nearby places of recreation, the followers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association forego what pleasure there may be found in such trips in order that they may be on hand to attend the meetings and manifest by their presence and support that the organization is of paramount interest with them. This can hardly be said of any other organization, not even the churches where nowadays the diminution in the attendance is conspicuous hence eloquent testimony is furnished of the genius of Marcus Garvey in founding an organization that can maintain the following which the Universal Negro Improvement Association has maintained and is maintaining.
The speakers tonight were Hon. G. A. Weston, chairman of the meeting; Hon. P. L. Burrows, Assistant Secretary-General, and Hon. Levi Lord, Auditor-General. Mr. Weston dwelt at length on the African situation created by the wonderful stand which the Riffians are making under the leadership of Abd-el-Krim for their autonomy against the French, and pointed out the possible results which the war may lead to in the way of bringing about the redemption of Africa which the Universal Negro Improvement Association has from its inception preached and predicted. His speech was followed with earnest attention and the audience was cheered and encouraged to find that there are glimpses ahead of the fulfillment of the program for a free and redeemed Africa.
Hon. Mr. Burrows spoke briefly and pleaded with the members of the association for more and continued support, saying that at this particular time it was their duty by rallying to the cause of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to give encouragement to our brothers in Africa and demonstrate to them that the Negroes of the Western world are with them in their fight for freedom.
Hon. Mr. Lord, who has become quite a favorite in Liberty Hall, gave an explanation of the financial affairs of the organization and made a plea for funds to successfully carry on the work, to which the audience made a generous response. Following is a report of Mr. Weston's speech:
POPULARITY
AMERICAN AVIATORS ARE NAME OF LAFAYETTE THE RIFFS—THE DEBEN LONG AGO—TALK ABOF CIVILIZATION" IS LIBERTY HALL, New York, a number of followers whom the Negro Improvement Association in full strength tonight and pack that during these hot days when avail themselves of Sunday's day visit the many distant and nearby of the Universal Negro Improvement pleasure may be found in be on hand to attend the meeting and support that the organization them. This can hardly be said of the churches where nowadays the conspicuous sense eloquent testi Marcus Garyey in founding an or following which the Universal Negro maintained and is maintaining.
The speakers tonight were Home meeting: Hon. P. L. Burrows, Ass. Levi Lord, Auditor-General. Mr. African situation created by the are making under the leadership against the French, and pointed war may lead to in the way of Africa which the Universal Negro from its inception preached and with earnest attention and the auo to find that there are glimpses ahead for a free and redeemed Africa.
Hon. Mr. Burrows spoke brief of the association for more and this particular time it was their d Universal Negro Improvement to our brothers in Africa and dem of the Western world are with the Hon. Mr. Lord, who has become gave an explanation of the finance made a plea for funds to success the audience made a generous res Following is a report of Mr. W
Hon. G. A. Weston's Address
Mr. Weston, vice-president of the New York local, said: If our President-general, were with us; we would be kept thoroughly, informed of the great conflict that is now being waged in North Africa. He is not here in the flesh, and I propose to call your attention to a phase of the situation in Morocco, a situation that threatens to involve the entire universe and to help forward the culmination of the program outlined by Marcus Garvey in 1913.
Americans to Fight the Riffs
We read that American flyers in France have gone to help the Frenchmen dislodge the Riffians. One of these gentlemen when asked by a French reporter about their mission to Morocco said: "We are going to serve the same ideal that enthused us in 1914 and to teach a lesson to Americans who are affected by German anti-French propaganda. We want to show the world that, we love to serve again under the
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folds of the French standard in the sacred cause of civilization."
America's Debt to France Paid
These Americans, who are members of the Foreign Legion, that squadron "in order of Lafayette," who gave his sword to assist the thirteen original colonies to shake off British domination, they struck at the Declaration of Independence when they made that statement, and if they think that they are going over to help France because they think America has a debt she owes France, they are making a mistake. That debt was paid long ago. And as an American citizen I am lifting-up my voice in protest against the action of these Americans in going to assist France to dislodge the Riffes from their own territory. I call upon those young, over-enthusiastic, so-called freedom-loving Americans to read again the prefatory statement in the Declaration of Independence and to interpret anew the spirit of '76. I refer them to words spoken only yesterday by Woodrow Wilson, the greatest of modern Americans, to those young men who were going over to France in 1917.
Wilson's Advice to America
Wilson said: "I am sometimes very much interested when I see gentlemen supposing that popularity is the way to success in America. The way to success in this great country with its fair judgments is to show that you are not afraid of anybody except God and His final verdict. If I did not believe that I would not believe in democracy; if I did not believe that I would not believe that people can govern themselves; if I did not believe that the moral judgment would be the last judgment, the final judgment in the minds of men as well as at the tribunal of God I could not believe in popular government. But I do believe these things, and, therefore, I earnestly believe in the democracy, not alone of America, but of every awakened people that wishes and intends to govern and control their own affairs. These are the manifestations of one of the greatest ideals of all time and the greatest American of modern times, man who gives great power to liberty and freedom according to the spirit of 76, and I am calling upon Americans at this time to see to it that they uphold the rights and principles of this great country."
When America sought to free herself when America sought her independence it was to take against insurrection and when the Slave Nation was to liberate all modern countries all human beings would be freed on the side of humanity.
LET US PREPARE
to show our appreciation of our
great teacher in a tangible way on
his birthday
AUGUST 17, 1898
Circulars will be mailed to divi-
sions in a few days setting forth
our plains.
ciated by the Hon. Marcus Garvey to the end that black peoples may in time seek to bring abot the complete emancipation of Africans in all Africa even as the Riffs were valiantly doing today in North Africa.
REASON DICTATES
LEAVE AFRICA
France Would Be Well Advised to Give Up African Colonies,
Is View of Some, as Oppressed Awake
In certain political circles in France, it is said, there is at present wide discussion regarding the advisability, of that nation's surrendering right now its wide-flung colonies. Those who favor this action point to clouds on the political horizon which, say they, must ultimately result in an inevitable deluge. They point out that the tide of national feeling among subject races, not only in the Orient but also below the equator, is becoming stronger day by day and they predict that this tide on some fair day in the not far-distant future cannot fall to break its bonds sweeping everything before it. And cautious-minded, they would yield before the danger comes.
Anyone who believes that France in the face of this danger will take such action or anything approximating it, shows a rare ignorance of France. Too strong is her love of imperial power. Too strong, also, her lion-hearted courage in the face of overwhelming obstacles. France, it is safe to say, will spurn the suggestion, holding that discussion thereof can have only academic interest.
That a fine practicality lies behind the proposal, however, is disclosed by the fact that those making it claim it would really be advantageous for France. It would be advantageous, they claim, to anticipate the nationalist movement by making the colonies independent, and "negotiating with them economic agreements beneficial to both sides."
After all, the sponsors of the movement are only speaking frarily.
Not Trying to Antagonize, But to Build of Ourselves
(From the African World)
We are not trying to antagonize the white man, but are trying to work out our own redemption, for we have come to realize that our destiny really lies in our own hands. Having come to this conclusion, the only logical reasoning can be that we must express our thoughts and our wishes in our own way and the only possible way to convey these ideals and place them before the people of our race is through a paper entirely controlled by ourselves.
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AS INTOLERANCE COMES NORTH
Negro Resident of Staten Island, New York, Attacked by White Neighbors, Who. Cry, "Get Out"
(From the N. Y. Times, July 20)
District Attorney Albert C. Fach, of Richmond, announced yesterday that he had subpoenaed fifteen white neighbors of Samuel Brown. Negro, of 57 Fairview avenue. Castleton. Hill: West New Brighton, S. I. to appear before the Richmond County Grand Jurist this morning to tell what they know of efforts made in the last few days by white residents to intimidate the Negro and his family. Two attacks have been made on Brown's house recently, the last one between 3.30 and 4 o'clock last Friday morning.
At that time a number of white men went to the home of the Negro, hurled stones through windows, unprotected trees and destroyed potted flowers. Negro friends of Brown, who is a letter carrier, went to his home following the first attack and took turns mounting guard against another visit. Brown complained on Friday to District Attorney, Fach, with the result that the District Attorney posted two detectives-to guard his house, and then decided to call the Grand Jury.
Accuse Negro of Obstinacy
White neighbors of Brown have admitted that they tried to induce him to move out of that neighborhood. Some of them said that Brown had aroused the resentment of the white residents by demanding an excessive price for his house, when white people offered to buy it. H. M. Robertson, of the Robertson Development Company, which developed Castleton Hill, further attributed, Brown's unwillingness to depart to obstinacy. He said:
"My company sold the property to a Mrs. Evans a few years ago for $5,000. If we had had any idea she wanted to re-sell we would have willingly bought it back with a good profit to her.
"I was elected chairman of a citizen's committee that went to see Brown. I reasoned with him in a peaceful way. I pointed out that he was the only colored man in a neighborhood which depended for its property values on its exclusiveness, and that in view of this we would pay him $5,500 for his property. Brown declined the offer."
Brown paid $5,500 for the property in July, 1924, according to Mr. Robertson, and was very rude when he rejected another offer of $10,000 by the Citizens' Committee. Mr. Robertson said that Brown, in refusing the second offer asserted that he did not want to sell because he had bought the place for a permanent home and intended to settle down. According to Mr. Robertson, the Negro said he was as good as anybody else and that he wasn't going to be scared out. Mr. Robertson admitted that Brown's attitude had angered his white neighbors. But the real estate promoter asserted that "no one from our neighborhood was responsible for the assault on Friday morning." Brown's price on his house is now $12,000, according to Mr. Robertson, who expressed the belief that Brown's refusal to vacate was only another way of "holding out for an exorbitant price."
Since his neighbors started negotiating, to buy Brown out of his house the Negro has received so many threatening letters, unsigned or signed only with a cross, that he has begun to describe them as "white hand" letters. Brown told the district attorney the contents of some of the letters. One of them, he said, warned that his wife, a teacher in Public School 16, would be "shot by an ex-service man" if they did not move.
"She will not be shot in the house," further said the letter, according to Brown. "but in the street" while she is returning from work."
Let Us Remember
That our personal suffering is, but little compared with that which the Hon. Marcus Garvey is now cheerfully enduring for the race.
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(Continued from page 2)
commissioned officers of the first plane surrounded by Rifflans, gave them up for lost. The two, however, came into the French lines later, having fought their way through the enemy with their carbines and bombs. Their plane, which was the first to fall into enemy territory, was destroyed by shots from French field pieces.
Advices through Spanish Morocco last night indicated that the pressure against the French near Taza was increasing daily and that the French military situation was "quite serious." Reference was made to the "cutting of the Fee-Aiglers railroad" near Taza, which would mean the interruption of the French communications between Algerians and the Moroccan protectorate.
LONDON, July 15.—Foreign Secretary Austen Chamberlain outlined Great Britain's position in repaired to the Moroccan situation in replying to a question in the House of Commons today.
The French and Spanish Governments, he explained, had proposed the cooperation of British naval forces in the surveillance of equiruband arms traffic in the territorial waters of Tangier. The extension of the territorial limits of the French and Spanish zones to six miles into the sea instead of three and the landing of conglents of troops by the three countries at Tangier for the protection of the city also was proposed.
The British Government. Chamberlain declared, was ready to carry out the obligations of the Tanzanian convention and to appease in the suppression of contraband traffic in the territorial waters of the district, but preferred not to participate in any action outside these waters; nor could it acquiesce in the extension of territorial waters beyond the three mile limit. The British Government also opposed the proposal for the dispatch of troops to Tanzania because such action might possibly provoke an attack upon the town by the Rufus.
Demands at Tangier
Other proposals made by the French and Spanish Governments were that the representative in Tangier of the Sultan of Morocco should be instructed to hand over to the Spanish authorities any matters from the
Spanish zone who might escape to the international zone, and furthermore that inhabitants of the international zone outside of Tangier should be disarmed. The British Government felt such action would be useless as a means of ending the revolt in Morocco, and might even cause additional trouble and unrest. Mr. Chamberlain stated, however, the other measures would be taken in an effort to prevent the Tangier zone from becoming a center of rebel intrigue.
Nine Generals Refused* Moroccan Command
It is reported that no fewer than nine French generals refused the post of directing the war in Morocco which General Naulin accepted.
The consensus of opinion among the generals who refused was that it was no use accepting the command unless the French Government was prepared to send the necessary reinforcements in men and material.
Among those who declined the post are General Weygand, formerly High Commissioner in Syria, and General Guillaumat, the Rhine Commander.
Americans to Sign in Service of Sultan PARIS, July 15. - Premier Painele has accepted in principle the offer of American aviators who fought in the French Foreign Legion during the World War in service in the French Moroccan air force against Abd-al-Krim.
The Americans will be allowed to contract for service of only two or three months, by which time the War Department thinks the Ruffian invasion will have been crushed. They will be signed in the service of the Sultan of Morocco, thus avoiding an entlishment of five years in the Foreign Legion. The War Department is arranging details with the Sultan.
PARIS, July 15.—This evening's messages from Fez describe the situation on the northern front as being serious and it is considered that the Rift menace to Fez is something more than a myth. The Mussulman authorities declare that unless a smashing victory accrue to French arms very soon they will not be able to depend upon tribes who have hitherto shown themselves loyal.
CAIRQ—A committee has been appointed to organize an international organization congress in Carup. It will function under the direction of the Minister of Public Works.
Japanese Girls Taking To Office Work Rapidly
Women and girls in Japan in increase ingly large numbers are turning to office work as a means of livelihood. According to recent reports 1,500,000 Japanese women and girls are engaged in clerical and stenographic work. Enrollment increases at the rate of 30 per cent annually in the Y. M. C. A. commercial classes in Tokio, and the association is unable to cope with all its obligations. At present there are 200 in English classes, 58 in commercial 835 in all departments regularly and 308 in short courses.
a
Te TOs FORTUNE. = do, py 0 o 0 ae os 1
TS as ee SEES iE E
Pier We ee -
PR | Seles cons
Meath. lei: Fe | Rhee Mente. elesmeesece LS
er
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Es ‘Advertising Rates at Oflcn 2 '
YO..zy, =. NEW YORK, JULY a8, 1085 . Net
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“LET'S PUT IT OVER
‘HE INTELLIGENCE AND ENTERPRISE THA1
“ghd tae trout page aiticle’ in The Negro World ‘of last week
I President-Geaeral Marcie Garvey, after.enlarging upon the
, - dafalligence and-enterprise of the white races in conquering
" thn fences of Nature to their uses, penetrating the ‘uttermost ‘parts
‘pl the earth'and-braving dangers of the most destructive kinds in
- pedeg to get snd to have that which they covet, among-other things,
Thic opisti hee taken tiie. white man from placé to place and
-—muade-of-hlet-the-master ofall sitiations, In his contact with
no, ethos gooples, in his contact with other races he has‘adopted _
sieaguree and methods by which he rules, governs and controls
them, so'2s to perpetuate his mastery, ae ee 7
‘We must come everywhere ist contact with this great ideal.
‘It ie that ifea! that we have to fight; it is that ideal on the part
of the white race that we have to overcéme. It therefore calls
for not ignorance, nat primitiveness, but it calls for g: similar
- feitelligence. It ie that intelligence that we as.a:miass lack at
this time, The great kody of Negroes, four hundred million of
‘we, are reputed to represent the most! backward and ignorant
reap of people in the weeid. Because of our gross mass ig:
norance and beckwardoves not only the white race but all;the
‘other racenhave stalen'a-march, and this march has placed them
* in the forefront in the organista of the great world in which we"
live. It is for-the purpose of emaricipating the race out of this
‘Dackwardness that, the Universel .Negro Improvement Aseo-
ciation came. ihto-existence.”
. That is’ to: say, the. white racés,-by their intelligence and enter.
prise, have conquered and rule the lands of the Red ‘Man of North,
Ceiitral and South America, the Brown Man of Asia-and the Black
Man of Africa. They have done more, They-have conquered’ and
-rale.the mixed ‘multitudes ofthe Islinds of the Seas. Just now they
are figuring upon the dismemberment of China and the division of
hs larids and people among them, as those of” the other countrief
have, been conquered and divided. It has required a singleness of
purpose and the highest intelligence and courage to do all of this,
and most of it has been done-in the past three hundred years. Thé
Tnonquered people have begun to wake up and protest and to fight
against the awful wrong of it all, but history teaches that it is
easior to hold and defend the liberty you-have than to sores
when. you have lost it.” 7 = ost
‘The white man.has conquered the world by his intelligence and
enterprise. “He. has had:two rules by which he has worked his. way
$0 domination, vir.t 4 ac
L Know how to’do things for yourself and not depend del
‘others to do.them for you. tin .
‘2 Always have something to sell that somebody wants.to buy
and hold.on to the customer when once he has been made one. The
customer may be only an individual, or he may be a whole com-
mumity or a nation of communities. The balance of trade is the
ginge of national credit. - If a nation’ buys mofe than it sells it is
compidered. be in a bad way. ~So it is with an individual; if he
buys more than he selis-be will slways be-poor and often despised
Becsgee he kes nothing anybody wants. The white races know this
and gonquer by making the most of it. .° -
__.If the. Nogro is going to:win in the battie 8 life he must bring to
the task the sort of intelligence and enterprise the white races bring
to it, and he must learn to do things for. himself eitdnot. depend
wpop ethers to do them for him, and he must have always something
to ‘enff, besides his'raw labor, which others want,to buy. Fer in-
stance, every community of 200. Negroes shoyld biyy snd .cell smotg,
themppived most things that they need; but, instead of this being
true, it weil} be found thet im-most every‘such- cothmysigy ¢ white
trader Sigg: mapepaty of the telling of. the necessary. things of Hie.
He alee ie. writ Be Delide 2 fe ame sad odes in sn sxto-
> Bs We systomere, live in howale apd fock it i going ond
* Et jo Spot. Wi cto Jeg Eingreen sn Cape, Eevee:
Yo. pole $o.the River Wile. The Negro will stwgy
ee Ear Rema Teale xt Tho Atcioon Woild, ph
fon Ee gcd aan golly nda certe
a enn see fonererar the @ teréegh cag |
a ie mare POTS SO Seven pecs Of ate miw)
eee tao EPO S Gk as SO
ae are Sieh sine ‘- i os a
: ee Se
7 heave vecsived 8: communication from. Mr. James! E
5 Mashag of Providence, R..1.; whic’ dose tor give’ his ‘hoes
WV saddraap, in whieh he directs our sttention to, some of the
buses to which Megrees.ere subjected in the Southern States-of the
‘United States. He writer as if he worp ¢-white aun: That leadp us
to ‘Sey: thet eme-half the world ip 'sei4’ ast to low how. the ether
half lives, and-not ‘to.care, haviag traubles:o¥ ‘their own.: “There -is
rane in chet stving. ‘Tt is a fair statement of the case’ that bal
ot ‘Americas people do wot know just empetly ia how’ far the
Negro titisens of ‘the Southern States -are-reled by class legislation
of ‘the mept offensive character and by mobocratic public. opinion
with. sugh ‘cless--legisistion to justify them, and that they.do not
}masch care, gs’ they tiave troubles of theif own: Their feelings and
intertsts are not effected, it it-pot: their personal, or community or
[State 4Meir, and they do not comcern themselves about it. | *
‘That sapect of the matter is rsesonable enough, on the theory that
the American people are very. laggely @ provincial people. ‘ We call
it sectionstism. “It amounts: td the same thing: - The people are
concemed about conditions in, their-immediate‘community and State
and do rot concer theinseWes ‘about conditions in other sections
unless they ‘becomé of such ‘a character’ as'to affect the interests of
the: people of all of the sections:of the country. And, too, a great
raany White people have adopted the: Nordic “pririciple that. the.
‘Negro has his job and it is up to him to work.out his own salvation,
jas the er and ‘the Italian andsother ‘hypenates of the.citizenship
have too it. It is a-challenge\X¢ the manhood of the Negro people,
land he must meet and conquer-it or Be conquered by it. The history
‘ofthe past fifty years teaches that much, as far as he {s concerned;
the history.of the past two thousand years, quite, teaches that much.
as far ae the Jew in Europe and America is concerned. Mr. Mackay
ites_as follows: . 2 s
“Deat Sir: TREW Sknow i ig any way _+
in which- asi Americab.of education and good reputation tan
“assist in securing the abolishing ofthe ‘White’ and ‘Negro’ signs
.which disfigure the railroad stations in Southern communities,
also the absurd regulations in effect on street cars regarding the
‘seating of:white-and colored passengers. =>
“I have'just had a most humiliating experience in South Caro-.
dina, which bas brought vividly before me injustices of race™
Prejudice and the evit effects of provincial, narrow-minded,
notions which apparently have come down from the dark ages.
LA Cuban friend“of mine was not permitted to ride“with mie to 4
Columbia, and a Porto Rican friend of mine staying in the same -
city was insulted on’ several occasions. .On account of my being |
seen talking: with these gentlemen and walking with.one of them
in the parkpit was plainly intimated ta me that my presence in.
Columbia was not desired. oF ig 7
—it-is my desire-to-give-these people a lesson they will riever
forget. If,I-can secure the moral suppott of your readers’ or of
any Negro who has had a humiliating experience, and who would
“care t6. communicate with me, I will give these Southerners an__|
ophortunity to prove why théy should not be held to account.”
No; there.is no way in'which Mr. Mackay éan give the offending |
reople of the South a lesson they will never forget, except in helping
10 create sentiment against the Nordic program of segregating the
itizenship of the country on account of race, religion and nativity.
The Supreme Court of.the United States, jn declaring the Summer
sivil Rights bill unconstitutional, held that it was the reserved right
f'the States to make such discriminations asthe separation laws of
he South make, as’a ‘police power. The court confused civil “privi-
eges and immunities” with gocial rights, with which the Jaw has
ittle to do, and those who wantito wrong and degrade the Negro
itizen’ have made the most of th¢daw as-construed-by the highest
curt... : a re :
"We have separation and segregation Iaws of all sorts in the South-
rn States, based-upon the Supreme Coursedjgture in the Civil Rights
nd Ku Klax Klan cases in the early days of the reconstruction gov-
rnments, offensive signs such as Mr. Mackay instances being a
art of the infamous scheme of humiliation in all public places’and
s Beneficiaries in law of contractual obligations and the Soe
ion of taxation for educational and other-public benefits, in the equal
dvantages of which‘all should share alike. >
We see no way of breaking down the color -baré erected in the
south between the races except. in the growth dia new generation
1. whites and blacks, with more education ‘and wealth distributed
mong the two races, and the-creation of a‘ public opinion which Will
ote the offending class legislation off the statute books. The Negro, |
he Jew and the foreign born atg steadily growing in numbers and
jealth in the-Southern States, and ‘we look forward to'a time whert
hey will be strong ewough to. vote the. Nordics out of court and’ be
ble to repeal the class legislation which they. have fathered, with
foper distinction between social rights and civil “privileges and
mmunities.” It will take time and patience and steady growth in |:
ducation and wealth fo brig about this condition, byt it is the only.
yey possible. <= Sa
Meanwhile the Negroes who find the conditions in the South in-|_
otgrable have the-right to get'them out and-into-States-where petter--
onditions prevail, and thousands have done this during the past |
wenty years and’mgny arg doing it now.
sciotnhieiioechciaiiabal eee linia capa Rimming ee
HEALTH TOPKS
By DR. 8.8 HERDER ae
OF the New York Tubsroutesle an
Mealth Association
Bon cosertee un penyshent a
ettecty ot ceompine pyles way Mls-
oS
ei geer eas
=i ie =
eae Ee =
papeading Soe
So eo meee a
wD CF o>... eo
oe re
ge wee aie
im thelr reaction toward the same in-
fection; that apguprenées may make
I seem riaicalous thet such «person
should De degrivad af this and that ac-
‘Uvity, and neverthelggs ter, the ssfety
of.that patent eyed deprivation may
‘be the only: whpe.thing. il
"If you Rage of @, poreas with some
chroni¢ dissase,’ the only advice you
can wisely give g
“obey the docter's: inatractiony te
coe, OEE: per
ay are
- rok nappa ee
t0o heavy tor 6 thinking poredtl
te dave to care. x
ewer
Wensns ie be Geyem
Wins Fame as ‘Wei
tit 9 Vaan —4
ster gore
yd wet ae Ther ore
comer
ai magenta «ete ‘ong’
Fades
Ge Sis
a Ro
Beare. Wet SE Pe
Oc mcm ae
a eels
s al eke
7 wet 7
3 zs coer
i MMlada f-the Hart
“= Ween Vhe, Mew York Wire” ©
| Blemapire sletretion: this. weeks
he centenary Gf Ure fags vaitinns Go
porves.wike wotion, Tt was'a hundro
‘yours dpe thie oymmer that the Stock
‘tem “and ‘Dartagion Rathyay. thirty
jadt milan lapg, 09 opened 7.5 trak
ot Wilriy-four carriages, with’ Georg
‘Stephenson at “the throttle, Britow
learned with amanimeat that, sro
"1oe4:of minety tone bad boon drawn ¢
Riese miles gn heur. When shat ay.
tumA-the pricevof coal af Sisekien fa
from 18, ta 85." 64. © ten’ and. stag
lines beds thet bescanigare wore:-be:
Ing corried for e-shilling. the economic
algnificance ot the tngpvation began’ tc
grow cleay, Within Ave years the Liver-
ool and’ Manchester was rifnning, anc
America, Prance and Austria’ all had
Tn the century that has followed’ the
rallway has established such domin-
‘fon: over the world's life that we cal
hargly conceive of etvillsatjon ‘without
it. "Ie appeared’ tn South americe. in
the forties. Ib invaded India 1a 1853
“AustYalia In 1844 and Aftica tn “1866
‘The world’s railways now total hardly
Jens, than-100,000 milles and no region 4s
too remote for the locbmotive's whiatle
Hindu stalton-maaters greet Dlack Af-
ream guarde as the trains putt up the
pinto of Kena Coty, a akimos
Watch the coa} gondoiae fying from
Fairbanks down to Eeward, 543 ville.
carriage in“Brest and step off in Viadi-
Vostok, or in Basra at the head of the
Persian Guilt: americans particularly,
with thelr 280,000 miles of railway. are
Iikely to t§igk of Ite conquest of the
slobe, av fabrly complete.
Yet 1t ix getually & very inpertect:
conquest sul and one which moves
forward beltingly. “The most impor-
tant achievements of the rallway Dave
been those of the present seperation,
and greater tasks Wie. just ghead. . North
Arierica betwetn 1868 and 1893 com-
pleted six transcontinental lines, the|
longeet being the 2.096 mallee of the Ca
median Pacific. But the frst. trane-
Aslatio Jine, the’ Biberian Ratlway. of
more than 4000, malles, was not com-
pleted till 1804. “it, wae. not until 1910
that the first trans-Andean. railway,
was made possible by the piercing of @
tune), and not tnt] 1916 that trains
moved over the rat trane-Australlan
route, from Perth on the west ¢0 Sy4-
ney onthe east. | The Cape-to-Celro|
ine haw just been virtunlly falehed,
with, only a sryall open saction slong
he Upper Nile to interrupt travel. More
ban 6,000 willes tn length, tte dimcul-
ee Dave, dwarted ‘even thore of the
Biberian aimdlway. 7
‘The close of the century, in fact, sows
he advance of the railwey marking a|
decidediy uneven development. Can
44a, with-the world's greatest per cap-
a mlleage, completed her third trans-
soatinantal aystem early tn, the war,
But all South America has not yet been
ie to finlah a second trans-continen-
a1 line. Afgentina and Chill should be
‘o-operating upon the Delf-finished
allway from Buenos: Aires to Anto-
agasta: but Chil! hange back. Farther
north, where the continent’ broadens,
Sranii haw failed to Yak. such cities as)
ara and Rio Jangiro: Ih Aéeica there
eno direct ail-rall route from east to]
vent, Tete true that travelers can pieh
3p the Congo, and since 1918 cross BY
rain from ite head-waters to -Dares-
Sains on the: eat coant; while. in
south Africa thefe le also a roundabout|
ink by rail between, Walfish Bry on|:
hé west and Delggon Bay" on the east.|
But & dizect line wi} have to come.,
‘rance fine planned a railway north|
o south acroas the Bahara. and ap-|
roved a route fro mibe Algerian cou}
o the Niger River, but only 117 of thel
200: miles are yEt built.
"The opportunities for great iallway|)
mtrepreneura are thus fully aa large|
oday a at any me in the Inst con-|
ury. In pome natlons the need 1s ur-|
ent.—-China, orith 4,760 salles:of-Fatt-|
ray for an area of, 4.690.000 squere|
niles, and Brazil, with hardly a greater
nifeege than ‘Texas, are striking ex-|
mples.">-Tho future’ may see “some|
ingle lines, such ax tne long-proposed|
an- American Railway, aa remarkablel
s the trans-Siberian or Cape-to-Caigo.|,
rot jt must bo recognised already, that |,
‘Dew element Des entered the, sitia-|
ion with the rapid devglosment sf alr;
scomnotion. "Tha eemtemary of the raif-|'
ray la celebrated as British etgineers|,
nature their plans for regular dirisibie|
arvice ‘to Eeybt, ingi and. Australis, |"
nd. America preperms ‘for the. larse-||
cale parriage Of freigh$ an¢ ‘pamen-|t
ers by oir betweng Mey, Tork
icago. Franee tocls lees aeed:for al”
jane-Saheren Uno staan avigtgrs have
own to _Deber: The
orld wilt Continge 89 ‘
round equa uiticationp pyhety, bet the
soul cacy af Geeotees wil te
Rally, affected ty the dirigibie and ate. |
eee nee
cee mage ew. «Rea
onan
iment peers ae ees
i owe weeds
scrote aren ceane
Gate oo ne bes eeesty
qr Uae, eee oe
conn aoe eee es
secret age ora ose Vas
aie Ganon, wel
Te ‘eh Ho world bes Deas
pad eee So sec 6 San
vieteest. 994 bnestres geen whe wes
Fae Bad coumyrocty enmuat in pian’
by fale gene and sey their way.
‘ele fe wot wellien tur. thi eeener-
ears. of thon who simply one
whe" are éevilch: ot heart ond
chrsatc grambjers, complainers; byt 6f
that finer Glas of min wheer experi-
‘With aGaite views” Who ono unafraid
eg a Spm “Survie trapheings.and
-vinture aspiributene te the . pede;
progrees ond Pappinces, of the world
Star of Rise. - enue |)
A new, Negre yap appegred on the
scent, The bind. who wants te ge
somembere, They are jired of: plug:
sing along in the same olf way: They
‘will refuse to” follow the,tob weaker and
sthe-tatlow whe goes arcund with tich-
Ing palms, Therefore, the thing to 40
now ls-to-organise-and organise well.
Something must be done along the line,
and that soon. There is much to’ be
Gone if the interests of the people are
to bs protected.—Bt. Lovla Argus.
“all of us ho are capable. of sound
thayght gro aware that we usta
anyihing with consummate/s4il-uateas
we heve-first’ learned how (o construct
around and substantia! Youndation,
and, we cannot” succeeatullh manage
nd control any sort, of business or
enterprise, unless’ we have been, given
the necessary: training aid inatruc-
Ueat—Nenport News Star.
‘To Buying power. of tex million
people tw enormous. When Negro,
brait and Negré hands have shown the
abilly to convert our dreaiay. Into
SCONE AU BRET ANE WHY TOT TNS OE
les open. = The’ proot of the worth of
a Negro foremiasi oF superintendent or
macager lise in what be has done, and
the beat posable proof will be bie’ abil-
ity shown in making the mest of busi- |
ness dpportuniites among our éwn peo-
ple—Kansew City a’ 22s
Iu the inidat of-Oie contlatad “apho-
ston of the opposite race it Is Blgh
ime for, the"men ‘and, women of our
sroup to lay anide ‘their pecty- aitter-
vaces and unite for, iyutunl pretection:
~Callfornia Voice,”
1 in body’‘gety tired “of ‘the Negro
problem it is the Negro himself. He
pots tired of ft Nacause be ts the. under;
fog, because of the very stubbornness
fit that requires 20: mich’ protesta-
Jon, agitation, patience, effort and time
o solve it; beckuee of the everiasting
r altempts, Decauso ef {ts perpetual
atruslon ‘pon bis daily-an@ hourly and
Jmost momentary thought and’life and
reams. Every which way be tirnn It
nces hire! everywhere he goee ft duge
is steps; every time he acts it bobs un.
The Negro'ts thoroughly word"out with
Scientists.as to Age
ee ct ee apes ag eee
Re has become a Badtt with Ptofer-
ror'Plindéra' Petrie to Sea@himselt for
2 while tn the Bgyptian suburds-and
to turn up with a couple of now elvill-
tations tm his hand. Other archacolo-
Binte are content to push back the
frontiers of history a hundred years, or
so at a-tima Flinders Petrie goen a
couple of thousands yenre at a cllp.
Not 0 very many yeare ags"the story
ot Eaypt was aupposed to begin, with
the dynastic Wings three or four thou-
sané-yeurs before our own era, Then
came & forward thrust by the archae-
ciowiMs and ‘the, predynastic age
loomed up gut of the misth. Then came
& mighty shove and behind the predy~
nants stood revealed the prebistoria
Egyptians. Now it would appear that
hefore the problatorics there ware
other elyilizations. Petrie’s last leap
seems to have carried him back an
entire Sve thousand years to a Badarian
clvillietion of 12,000. "B.C. It was a
completo civiljattion. Tt had not only
fine statuary aad” pottery Sue’ ivory
comb and aye paint.
As betivesn ‘the civilisations of the
Nile ont :the Buphrates it ured to
be a clese-r&ce for priority, strongly
resembling the annual:conteat betwean
the” Olamta-and-the-Pirater-in-the Na=
tonal League, The Nile would be
leadtig by a few point when somebody
from the University of Pennsylvariia of |
the Britlah Museum or the “German
Oriental Society would go to bat for the
Mesopetamians and line out a-new
stratom or temple or tivesury in the
vietalty of Ur:or Kish that put the
Sumerian-Accadiand Getaltaly in- the
jon.” Bot siden had their rabs fans
whe Hsputed whether civilisation frst,
etane from Bedylonis ‘te the Nije o
view versa. Of lets, hewever, tho Fayp-
tamebave been threatening to
+ FEMWEy eco of it.” With Protamer
Punters Petrie as snether John Me-|
Grew 'to inapire them, the Nie ning
hee taan psing Hike n bewep etre. he
Fanting 2 the League of datiquicy
pow to hes nee eB
aera
a to. poms tax"
© $e goon being « vere. 4
eed
a = one oes
meat pacers
St pas wouter tele be free one it.at hes
patella Lander | Se
‘We ore making ow ena sroduatiy ee
fe thd leareed proteenions, te.
Foveey avesus of.thought and sélert, and:
‘We am getting more. encouregement
fen eppesition in doing so, om the thes
‘eoy, porbaps, that ‘nothing succeeds tie
sucoten. The race has every reason, te
‘be encquraged in-well Going. Revsits
eount, and every litte helps. Mamever
ee rete ek
Sol} egret ope s
have your own satinésotion.and. the
preleo of your fallews—Mertolls Journal
and Celta. o .
Humpn progress ts Gepen¢ant aon,
lasdesshilp, The great thinker.454:foer
Giscovers the truth in #iature and bes
eomes the scientist. He becomes «
leader. along the lino of bis discovery,
‘and meakind Js the geiner thereby. (The
man cr woman ‘who gives time and
study to the solution of problems for’
‘the betterment of the commonWeal te
on ahe road {o real leaderahip. And thie
fe true whether such endeavors, are im
jthe world of business, politics,” the
irades, profaisions or the arts and sct-
ences. Such leadership is Limited only
to the.8éld o€ their labor. and tts quality
‘a dependent upon:the success attained
and thelr fitness and goneral ability to
become the dominant _ eommabders.
"Their" work Is meiéured according te
the. benedits -that are: derived. by hus
manity.—Northwestern_ Bulletin-Ap-
peal. 5
‘One must either ‘mpster “ecomemte
conditions ad thay exist or sutter the
consequences. of .poverty. This, ree
duced to itn Joweat terma..meang one
must speng lens (han he eerns seek
week. Tk means, still: that during the
months whew work. és abundant sae
murt lay something: in store for the
rgontha when thera ie nol work to be
found, It means, also, that during the
months when living expénges are at &
minimum careful ‘preperation ‘will be,
made for the oeason when expenses aty
highest—Buffalo American,
Down: the ceaturles Diogenes haw
abisffied and groped, looking fr sa
hoheat man. Why does he have to leek.
go hard, so lone? In tt poratble that hie-
tory and human development could
have chrridd on as:it has In the fage of
overwhelming evil? Do we forget and
overlook? The honest, men are sil
around Us “The men and women who
will wot Ile, steal, cheat, murder and
manhandle are the’ common: carrlere
of OUF burden, THE BFOTR TH TE RAMs
ténance of our society. There ere
plenty of them, but they are not re
markable becaure of thelr. righteous
ving and, an m consequence, 40 not
recelve the attention the rascal 4o.—t
Cleveland Herald. .
Long Winded Sermoas Are
Always’ a Nuisance
ee tay tak Scan.
American sermons are too-long, com-
piaing.a Wert Indlan radlo addict. tan
Ihe right? Listening to" sermon, one
often, wonders why the preacher id
not cut ft in half and gréatly tmprove
it. A’sermon, if there Ja any life in tt,
ts iargety an appeal to the emotions,
avid Poe was probably rifat when he
said that austained appeal to the emos
ons fs impossible. ‘There fe a limit to
Four capacity {0 feel. However willing
e-apirit, the flesh In wenk: exhauss
sombverinkes. tt Whether or no.
‘The most wloquent sermon evet
reached contains leas than 1500 worde
and can be-read aloud in fAftron mini=
‘utes. Te was preached by-a carpenter
from a mountain, and seema an ax
cellent model.. Indeed, It given a Aint
on this very subject:
“But when yo pray, use not vain
repetitions, -aa the, Reathén 4: for
they think they shall be heard for thetr
much -apeaking.* 2 }
Posalbly our preachers have fallen
into’ the same error as-the heathen. 2
they would: save thelr breath, tory
people might go to church.
‘Farm-Populatten Declines -
By 182,000 in- 1924.: e
‘WASHINGTON, July 11 (A.P).—The
Department pf Agriculture estimates
today that the'farm population of the
United states decreased last year ap-
proziinately-182,000. ‘The rural popola~
tion ts placed at 31,194,600 on Jancary
1, compared with 31,816,000 -0 year
exrtter. Pie ea
‘The statistics shew’ varied move
mente, New England and the Southi
Atlaniie Mates experienced’ net tn=
creases of farm population. while the
other Aivistens show ‘lopees, with the
Mguntetn Sates npdine In the daca
farme lst your 190000 Feteraed
them, end these, with Che aeteyel 19-
cree of bivuys Hw) Scaths of 491.000,
speceet tel. fom previntion' ee
__Aitheagh the pelsise te e wr
of res olematien,
Ssdane see Sie te Oh wate
wire ee
Pret 5AM fi
SP Oe es a
a Re ee ee Ea a eR OR : ;
, , : SE eee toe eee eng oe BS aera. ot cacao oe pee Oe
Fe rs er Cae Ss ts stb eee Oe Sh S$ AEN Ee a atte imerap cabot.
= m RENN eee Voge SEME Ra EN Cpe TE a Soe pea
URN APTS A RET, ee PON ee ws tae, BE ae, so Meee alee 7
Sep aa ee Ra tae ne eg Sas os
or Sate a ee Sa es : ely CaS Bak Bee ses
Beets Cen as ee
ee eer o a yore ee ge ge pe em 7
Tipe) Shirok) We Maier Baer war
ae: Je: ae he 7 oe > Sad or . i = ita
ie fg at ae ae, Oa mga PC maha Faget Soe AE a mas Sat a eine mamas ee Las Sots Fe rad EQ Ze
Saw Nos he | © aetn e P —e 7. car wat Lt ee —™ — + oF eer Tea ee - ES ene is
Nee hin the Booker 7. Weckiegten, hos rotaree
& New York, having ox Noted ts Seiden tip
niaatmtae somarteinn Pos. hepa cede te Saxe
mS Cae pont cna Fas tnight-v_meosh, We
sostly one, because we were compelled to depend
elly upon. the ether fellow fey. cargoes... We failed
to et business from him, and.in consequence ew ship
wane operated ore joes. It is, therefore, our first care
-pow, in the light of our bitter experiance, to make
RE, ars Tesi en or a
P Ne ve. more steam:
‘PERL Se? Miicen sedi" Bat te owrmand
CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS.
“RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND
maciwe: (akimacn tndsuciia:
| Robert Rogersavrasvvesswiersen~ 1-00
Pram Mabery.csinwvineeweesss 1.00
Dante) Brock.srarrersxeqasesnene 2-00
H-Caaley-creeeeciemrsietirester FO
Mabey McWire.cevregpt-cemene 1.00
ete. oe
eee. se
Me Moore. censessamessenseryaans 7
ero es oe
TS Rounenccccamie Le
E pe anctpecacrtecancaien
T Yaseen eo
B. J. Doxler......sestreeraeveres 1.00
FS cee he
William “Washlhgionceccccs—s. 100
Bie denen cane: Ue
Sener, puastiieereereesseoess <td
OS eee Ee
en esc Le
Lng wor Sapa
% hoe bee
Miga Duitte JonnsoB....0;-22—7- E00
WHERE Letkeseseeeezeeteeeeess 1.00)
Pear remi cccaceniene es
oe
Potett Metals intact Lat
ne ee es
Be es ee
Foun Woolterieetesteeces 190
SS RRS oe
= RAYTON, OHIO
Weir rretete nee ee
Pepe pe igh gewccecsecsess “108
Scam mhen ta
Bispn andeiiieens oo see
So onan be
W. O. Saripsones.-cscescteepeees 1,00
Bia Gro. sempeoaeanmacs Hee
Pewee ns "e
FS aete mec tm
Fete cercceostoteeccepeterone An
pete Ba ae
Gane mane. cacao ke
Srant Kiichlngesctecsesccenceces 2.00)
json raearianes Rea
Bou kare, coe ee
eee eee tae
Prerthe Harrigon.ccsecesosgecves 1.00
Dic tieee lo e
Sb eee cement bos
Sefmeed Kiley: a
Seinen Ike
Rie semteapeiiieipecsesiaiss, -as
Bo pe sence,
HV. Kolley.gcocszsepeveteseeose” 1.0
BOL Won. -seeeeceeeeemte ge 108)
pose Rite vecaeeeceeen, a
Pins aisessssccccocreeseteecs tae
Mrs. Gilbert....-..sarceesTesteees 1600)
Gliriatinin Bentley. coecivonp oveoee B00
Seite ee Fe
R WASHINGTON, 0. 6.”
pines Cetaog epee ARES
HE a ee tone
oer CERT
BiGnerd B, Nie nner tte to ae
Pe ciinsida’ sea
foes Pace i oR
om TURET...--igeerrangzestst
Jone, Walagap-sossenerene ses taal
ia th eames 1
erates tocettretcattcnse's Vag
fe ite Mcccieeteeies as
mart ampbaicnn cores Real
are late ccccccescsccoes Sal
Reser rrr Ee
Masyen...cseccis-ereesecsan th /
pare Soeer cers tas
Fipes Se seagags sc cyocrsseeescrs
Sea a eens ae
pea Spe Fetineaeeesenioe MAD
Palas wrens scecorcrins—
ee ek eal
Reehiais fer
Lapeer: oe
a a ee
0S pa ees feces
Beare
Be Rca
MEDALS NOW READY
ready. “and will be - for-
warded to Presidents 9f Di-
Sunday, July 19, and there-
after >
P. L. BURROWS, _
‘Asst. Sec’y-Ganaral
: . a salad 7
Va
| \y ily
+ S 2. :
gi A
|
{ patrior 2
\ ae
ey
Bade agate esseteeseesoons US
ra rng ecg per eepobay
ia kee meat ff
eee EE Eee
Be
FAs ogee)
Bed Sesto se is
- OMEN, VA.
ae ns ie
WP. Boos... \oisccsoeuesccces 168
Ba IES a
fey Se SEES
yr PEE agg
= ec isigssscsaceceey 00)
Pale Se Brae Be. ov5a. sec sccn Las
Eas Beinn tro cieticcecsiee bi
= gle a
MRE 2. ioe:
Re ro
RIM noe ss. Stoo Lat
tao
BOUT crete Peres Sa
REN cers” Sa
Ns laced Agesioen fi weve cea
r 9 greaher ear, | a
thousands of our 5 pend the revenze of
Fe de. the rigs outlt, above WE
Evosy. member aad well-wisher of the Universal
Negra Inupomment Association, every lever :of tho
race fo pn ak thin tires to contzibatic ONE
DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to, the Black
Cross Navigation and Trading : Cimesee, :
_... To every member of :fhe who -campletes-his
or her ten weeks’ contri/mution a hegutifv’d medal beer:
kag’ ihe inaeriotion, “Negro Patriot,” will be given. “In
to tis the marae of every recipiant of 2 medal
will be recorded on our hovor roll of African patriots
nnd pobtished in Tha Negse World.
“ who can pre'asked to contribute more than
one dollar a week; lest each and exary one is expoated
G. W. Hurley weseeroeeereeeneres 1:00
$ Sh angeY coco Ta
Baler wyed iociirduiisceyeestcecaese
imoupy, Bt. aieRery 2030000000 10.0
| AFULU Byrd... eet cecewese nen 20.00
San Mo a cca
Papnit Mackgin 2Sc20222ac 2 dee
Fol Audetaan 2-0 cicciios 6
Sathana ees stcoicisiseeeee oa
Slag lac occ
Mark ae Gildan iets em
Be Rare ees Lecccsence Soe
F Brats 2 ge
Thomas Ropinuon .. +++. -sspecesew Zi
Pega Mii eee LILLE Be
Tole Bootie cocoons ees
Ghee Goa cosa St
poery Y, dogdon lbosssgeasupeaderae 2
Be Witkin LLL Ee
Heli 'Granam 70 2occuviteces 8m
dine Sue Yones ecssgecsoescossce Se
Ramet Want siiocpeociecteies
Slee aeotee LS Le
Bee Sg orceesBarcieseeseee at
See Me oii cceeacees ge
GIA Gippon ..+csececeenerceeseee 2:00
fignis Bebo OCT Ys
Weil joan cocoa 2
Riphur hopes cooaetcaoctonsse, 8
Biker sinlunecscieeigsccceanenn” ame
Menry Wonncecectesccseresgs 280
Jake Wikuenscscseecseeeseee 200
Wit Baied.ccesscscceeeesses 100
David Batley sccpsegsccaniganees 100
Geo A, Taplorsigc toner se
Siurys Wrnbtescssescscegcooeess 8
FWulipm owandsccccceccececnece. tae
eben ceecrsegecencencoee
‘Thomax Robinwon....sreceeeeees 2.00
Ruth M. Smiths scepeccceteree 00
HK. Grahamsccesccsccsoceeee, 300
Slory Chamberssccsecsuewsseees 10
Ke dense Buyilecssessssessecreoss 2a
Be B. wntdsnassssesesseasiccses toa
Niney Writbtecgeosccccenceces L00
Opie doaee ef stots SSN aay
sopra 2. te
Take Wityurncitoccuscereese 100
iiamay atinereleec sce aw
Pred Buckwelliwssccsecccecnees 100
TG. Blackwall Goalies 08
Ge Ae TAYOU. cs ee ee eeeeeneren: 1.00,
Moe Ge ae US
Gertrite Wlames sccccouceece MR
Witla: Mowwnvdesscccceccaecees ae
Joitle Mack vveesiococeccecanes 108
Gd. Gilgen.) loscecececesay |
Vion Goldwifesissssccssseesee 00
Nellie Foung...0scceccseccesesss |
W. Me Balen ijesciecgereeeeens Ta
Porcy Smith. o.cecereeseeeeees 100
BV. dordnnisssseeececepeeces 10
Jaane Thornton....ccpsccesseeees 1.00
1 Deasiaits osetia eee ae
Fi N. Rablnuoa scsi = 800
Fon Wedoiog (Sec! so'e9
Xjola Johnman ss. vcscccccsseies QD
Mach Waihi ssssccocis ee
WA ahetion nisin Lae
Withe Murray .2l220IEI (100
te selene ccc a8
Sto ips 18
vis Sie sestevegertsseeceses 2,00,
fale Wier Lacie Be
patie; geo coccccctejess 188
fate’ Macke oc ioviccasstitss = 198
commas WR ase
BA EA scccsissucnsias | de
A Tate SEIS
Cee |
Sees ae
einstoth Srersivent 20220002 AGS
Francie COSMIAR +55 Pseeeedoess By
Katie Pinker oN abe,
. scien 1S
aE Wag IEEE
omer Neale citroen: US
Mim denpape oi iisscieiees hs}
Hightower ...).-..0e000 0}
SSRIS aa
cstesseeedisies JMO
owas coerce. Lay
fart EY
ee rete
nan cateetenbpaeernes +:
mba: ener seacantes
gece
SF cenuptete ee. thee get tee, eae
Jomeph Prior Lecviégeecessveanmm 12
ALON MGKenAle, wreceeeseceense “1625
WOvar MaKaoale sscccescseecnne 1.
Titan ae Alice, cep hs
Nee! in
Eugene, Stephens cosccecegeeswe “100
Raneie Brephens -+-.000eeenenee 100
Lizzie Wood «2. .ceseeesemeeeeee™ LOE
Se mer cc ue
Franc Frogaich viclictecwses a
Fle Baneteldsccssecoorey al
Richard Coun MAN spp-seesee> 1:00
item Ge Wire cs” ke
Willem GeWens casvecece, 109
NEW H&VERCONN, ~
Prima Care en? aan
NORWALK, CONN, *
ae eRrDaePOnt, CONN.
JAMO ANNOP seceeetsceeesesess 1000
ne ea ee
Taereicw. Senlenescigecsese a0
WASHINGTON. ©. ©.
Gain eter emecaene a
Sis Waneee sen tas
Tain White sevsceosccseccverce, 520
ean oe ce ae
BP. MINwiinaley ceceeumecssne — 100
Eltnbeth Gcous cercecsecececr | 280
CHARLESTON, 1. c
fesse Caan ceprepeeeene es
Para ce tascontenese may
willing Ghayin ceeeeeseseeee| kee
Joan seen ena dae
South HaribGhi cesscczcscoes U0
‘BALTIMORE, Wo.
Rae oT Mee a. uae
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
cig HEM ORLEANS, UNS ee
Sie aac pis
f INDIANA-HARWO RT, ST = d
CENTRO: CALIF,
oe ANGELES, CALIF.
1. AeA, cay
Big Aaiteetecestcrssrersen: Ue
‘OAKLANO. CALIF;
ttenany HONEA A a8
CHICAGO, ILL’
pied Sate ES
meee ts a
fas ciickG0, INO,
eat ETRE eet an
inal grantor ccccssctes see
Gacensbono, Wc.
Se accedtordss coc * Spy
pens Semragceeeeicies a
pane, pesreireecien Tes
poamgs, Mom aeereeeetees 2
ergy Ee
St eit te 6: ‘
Winevonceaceei, 4c,
65 ssa
BANES, CURA |
ia aeceten ane
Ste ASR essere eae
pees: Deege con rriseeienats Sty
gee Soe coreecoies: Tae
So Bene crt cererin eas
Be Pert ciaetietitrs: tee
eeseanie oper cesses 2s
rnd Rien peeerteegenat
Aipold Campbell .eiseeeaserrseee 1.00
ge Aan Cicer $88
anne babe ace siete a
ssranh ease cortices Tl
se Stee sa semen) Uae
Pe aeed ate rcgcseneee 38
domes Perek ... ences esenseeenees BAO
DAVIE FOO ---.-epereeesercvesee 1.00
via Garg oociccina: 388
Pete see siete ie
pied ccc 1
eS cua ecemrcsane Tas
eee secre Ue
scassaamnsentertes EM
Rene Sens once
Se care casein
pe a aS
seers He
ene: be
screen aa]
agtsrrevoieesediinrree
Sceeetice ae
: ‘on
. taper
, ae oceans
gk tt ee at ae” ee Se Bi es
oo oR y te. show .
Se eee
2 eany maralnt tn simeesio Sette a Anas
dallar 1% 90 pace bepockcgtoryy - ¢
<— | Send in your doller tedey: | Acknowleigmen ~~
will ‘be made ‘through "The ‘Negno Werld every aveck. |
_ Mf iuery mentber dese his and ‘ther duty at ‘this |
time "the-success of ‘the ‘Black Cross Navigation mad”
Tneding- Company is assuned. Z
—... Address all letters to the SECRETARY ef’ the
BLACK .-CROSS ‘SRESERVE~ AND -OPERATING
FUND, 56 West 135th Street, New Yark City. .
: * Yours for service, ~
“yo > WILLIAM L RARL
| $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair }
t ey 4 Hair Root Heir Grower |
fe 22222 |
me ect
Re oe ae
2! stor eer |
Bee: | Sere |
ea’ mat ss |
pare et (ka
BORTON. MABS.
Bobert Bo0tt ose seeeeeeeeees 100
Winn ae ocesccceiy 189
ela belles. 2 2LSLLIIIIE 18h
Token A. Ringwood Soissvccces22 80
ioeahine Harrison <2tc.cc22822, 1.80
Heorge aC. Walthe: 222001030217
Sllanbeth “Rome ss.ccocssesses Lge
Georne aruen |. 00002 Bo
Mire Aiongn Davie 220020200202, Lon
Frank Sramelt serestcectitess 7100
Lelia Davin s.:Scccciicissenses 280
Edwin Bagie STIL Bee
john Libdgay citeweceenecellg tpn
Stamey ye teard sec: ko
Ade Gay warden ee LIT Lon
Mex. Constance 316proe 220000015060
Ruhaftaet Springer sen-r0ccc0c. 100
Adgipnus Theker 1.200002 on
By “Unvien cvsesovsststyeigscrs LOD
MBorion slesseeseeewdese 100
Besaphine Onuvie SEIS 18a
Weten Susaneln secvsccsscusesee EDM
[Georae.Asarnen sssscnsseseee>
Sistah defers s.ccsecvsesssoees a0
Witinin’ Netwon sigeesscossosed La
Mons Saitth ses cticescscase? Lh
Joh A. Ringwood-ccscescowszess
Guispringer vreesccsscesccsscces LOM
Semen tay 20ST Lao
Surnley Hasie caysosecsccseses 200
Baily Reid ss scsvcccesceaseses ne
Amtomelie: Lewig coscessevisee La
GPL Meney seeeescoscesccoccscs La
Amon Gibson 200 ihe
Mem Geo. We Tones scozswsceces 3.00,
rs Geo, WeToney scoscossoses 240
Jamen Weginn seoacciccescsss 100
Mux Johan wwletescsscesecse 00
Lowiae Jordin .tossczscescencese _ Mh
Xana a. Gorden ssscscosecese 71
Elusiaiessescescsdeccessccenge Mee
BAe Retauscnsccyecsccsscesede Lam
i Guleniae seseadccsseascosees © 98
Amon Ciltgom <ollossgeseccsosese Lae
Gunning Sinihii csccsflesescss Tam
folin flash we.cccosecassccsesae Lan
Mes. EG. Houioy” coscscusigea Lo
Mary hineien tecseccscscesseece “Lim
George Reever wittaseusceverces La
Shatifaa Foreman sccscosecscese 1am
Mnmilton Hluyte, scosscascesevse * 1
inex Fogter srs sievscesceseus ha
Irae WEN Geiaigyieieeucess | fem
Mies @ Waeh EET Tan
“CAMBRIDGE, MASE.
be Spluamie ilenlieg ceereeeese | 100
famuew Hr tchiwe sersejoccsselol. ae
Mise Mrevich sresecscceseusgeces ona
Memeg Smith’ 2 o)cylieisciicuins Lae
Mier urke vscleccsseeseeees Ba
iret Ge tleadiog vocsscesccl2) Yom
J Beanfordsseterciscciee | ka
~ VICTORIA DE LAS TUNOS.
“ORIENTE, CUBA
Mise GHB Tuplor wr esererees ce 100
LA. GLORIA, CAMAGUEY. CUBA |
Hiram PrOrwalaieghe cece an
PORT MOVANT, JAMAICA, B. W. 1.
DE: Mile cesceseetrsasierese 1000
NUEVITAB RUNTA "PASTELILLO,
CAMAGLEV
pS. MAcKIMNH seseesesesscsee ° 100
PT. LIMON, COBTA RICA
i. DL Wellington sscessezsneec ei E90
EDMONTON, ALTA. CANADA
ar Bummer wevcevcesceecesnee 7 100
dr tanber cso ioisoisciisieis 880
. GLARITA-BOCAS DEL TORO
wine MOWAP voccecesscssisces M0
DM, Smith .toceclcosessesese INO
Maile Pree, Sccetscseet! foe
cormn-Brownovsersireeiecer wha
SAT BaCkne sivsessecsseserses £00
pn ad Sreusescocseccieeisia. Lom
'Seewaer 2000+ Lan
( Wilamesan SEIT Lay
Henry secsesscussueseeseeces MR
ie BO oc. dae
John Jo naoi, Cleveland, 0. +...41600/Hobert A. Thompran, Ambar
John Appling. Cleveland, ©. .... 50:00[G. We 2. Joyner. Rankin, Pa.-
Sarath Reeves, Cleveland, O. <2, 10.00) Hilder Caines, New York CH
Josephine. White, Cleveland, 0... 10:00] Oven Cater. New York Clty
J.C: CORGL Columbus, Olie....1 10.00] Joceph Slasnard, New Tork ©
Wlllam PieUnin, aikadedhla, FAS at. Wilin +. New York Clty
Pa tiike eee ooetcee eis 1008] Lagan ha REISE oe Oe
Phiiliy Warcen, Dhiladetpinin, Ta. ¥.00| Arnon! Soberstew Tork Cit
Oséur Crawford, Philadelphia. Ys, 10.06 lavumemina, “Moreee.. Sew Ae
Samuel Glasgow. Pattadetphia, «| VERY sessssressreesesereses
He coeeestersecctegcenercsct 1aad Alger mescpnu ead SORC I >
Gus Thoms, Plitsburgh, Puce... 1000 sinmatt tabacs Sens Feae ote
See Veni: icine Pa nea fs
Aina Targiiton sectuseressesese 00
Adoipnus Grown’ cioss2et0200022 Tn
Moline seseescszassescaceass g 38
dy, Cooper’ 22, LEESEEEES ho
Hinton Hee oe ccocccdeceeee Um
Cloanonttivia Magni seeseesese 1
Matta oeeeeiis: ae
Selew Toomae 200 III
FLORIDA, GAMAGUEY, CUBA
AWert BAU cesseceeeeeereees Hh
Rw’ Memmtoriscvccescceescs] am
Mapert Whynnccosecesossesess Le
Hohn wencsrsccscssesesserses | tala
dnahetba Mendes 200 hoa
"BELIZE, BRITISH HONDURAS
Vella Alexander Campin che
Maurtue sYoungessccsreserssccet 2.00
Rite Watench tect Dm
Jeep Sopnelvesiiceccszseccc: be Lam
PUERTA CERADA, HABANA. CUBA
Miutined Rennlescscscrevecurees hit
SES awards 202 an)
| PROV. GANTA CLARA. CUBA
(singly Kiguettatescovsereecscee tL
TELA, SPANIBH HONOURAS
Allwet Iisbyccsssesssetersecser LOM
Ramble Ponies colli Va
Sanur Witwer: Soc toss Maat
GASPAR, PROV. Die CAMAGUEY.
CUBA
1A. Slesbsty correc cece La
FLORIDA, CAMAGUEY, CUBA |
Air Kes cersneeseesensenes Sot]
Ales. “Thomag.:ccylcsesscasons Sea
Ruy Mattitescocevscscsscssess Ineo
WB Rome sored ssssoees ta
ANON. CANAL ZONE
Samuel Sutherhent.ccccseresess tam |
Dr drilWieepctecionstocenssiaser) sme
KINGSTON, SAMAICA
LC eases scisgersageteeceses 1000
PT. BARRIOS, GUATEMALA
Samtiel BeTaglors cssecsedneee IMD
Humene anim. fsccscscescose La
en A. hunter, :cscscseece JA
Smily Chandler. ....csscscseeee moe
‘KEY WEST. FLA. *
sricilla AinMeUstes seecacvecesee | ZA
‘ “MIAMI. FLA. « i
pine Romigiimes ages cesecceeee’ LM)
“Tivernten. FLA |
tegsinitid Willan, ee oeceeeee 10.00!
ON TAMPA, FLA,
Mexanideh Willitthecssecwcsssseee 108
silirles Misex.seccececececsecee EH
WD. DAWKING coceeeeeeeceseeee 1007)
fiw: cs cegseecoewces 1am |
Eaerie cuanpionhtesesssesses 1
Shnriea ‘Hagehecctssscsccsecceee 2M
it dontnons(cifesesecdessios 100
CD. omens os lywlisesiecceess 100
exunder Wiiliainsssccsseswc0: 10
ecemiay, Muar eeeeoaesenee: foe
Hobert A. Thompron, Ambler. Pa. 10.08
G. We a. Joynes, Renkin, Ba. J0@8
titer Cainer, Sew’ York Ci. 1008
Olvan Chines, New York City. +, 10.00
Joseph Maynard, New York City 1000
E. M. Willie +. New York City... 1000
Liiura Whack, Brgosdyns 3. Toss 08
Araolt SoberasRew Yoik Cly., 10008
Wilnemint Mureny,, New “Karke
Ermita meat)
Aller Maren. ony Fuh Citys 1008
Emmott Haines, New-York CRY.. 10.00
TIS TRUE !
: “YOU HAVE.
BUNIONS OF CALLUBES
oN TOUR ee
-. FEET? :
1g no, ANE. FOE WANT To me:
GETS "EM SURE
Corn and Bunion Plasters -
. SEND 50 CENTS |
iN MONEY
aso MeN aces
WE WILL MATL ANUWHERE ~
Hin THEATMET ‘
wine mtnce SPQ aly wane,
‘Whey erating. write nasi ane aaron
our testewrat sags ty 790 how,
oT Taee earag tt teen,
fa eK te
Write to the GET'S ‘EM SURE
CORN CURE CO. ‘Dept £, 158,
Weet 136th Stgect: New York City.
Titer Bere
i Selita ent wie
AGENTS WANTED
ME ies ete, “oeae aes
Tecasenies, Seances
Headquarters
For Alt
SCIENTIFIC BOOKS
For Magical Purposes
_
Ly
6a
Hinde Oven Art Megte 0... .....6130
Movare Magicaws Mand bea. Shee
Practica! Bypoetion end Pacem eh 00
Chevectry lnaicnteg by amavis ste;
Sere Bold mets crn oem.
Poe Vows, Met sone
fe og Wee a ae
Scopbin binecs sd peit
Cs st
Now Original Mggie 0 aaa
raster Amarone Stumaré. 1!
‘Ragin the Severs with” tho” ioe
saw to Cenvcres wich Spits Priondo te
Tae mare won mae Oucee o
losses Become Searerpied nner Saw
a0 om 8 oe a
anerte a Seg ae
rortean Tritag Care: boot OT te
Torrens Fottag to foot fabs... ee
Scores of Catrveyeecs Reveted. - Soe.
Get Aevahis Orecial Orin test. ee
ae tee
7 COR Eee .
_ Wha 70 gene cate tae
Astre-
_ B0-WOST Bnd Op, GE
Beste GSE ig iy Re ae AD et Tete OF sete tee ec tmg SMa ot Saat She.” ak ae aS et see ates SOL Ee oh Eee eee pies me nie
Re BS I ag en Ve SOR BATY EO a Se ie
i TE ee le a remeceneit” -° a, geame- \pebeeene: eri igie de cape: Cage alee PA REC NFAT OR
Pe NEWS AND VIEWS OF-U. N: E A. DIVISORS
>a: , ee ts Se ee 7 Spe AMS eB s ri 8 Pg Ee oS AS ae Lee
Poe 2 ee 7k Wak W tt SE RNAS, °° Ves 5 Ver PRE le: io 6 BO OF. es Z Ey ara r
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pe pitt aes . ee
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OOOO EE OO eoOwET:
SE ea) cemmmmmemcstacer tt,
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{ine trmetbe Diviges ainda ak
gvey: Day. July b The eceting
evened “by the .Cys a:
’ Pravar. was ‘eater he ‘Hicks.
: ‘peveident. Mr.“ L. 0, “Webb,
Gesed she. program with «talk on
ce" “Bin -Garvey's measage on
oe treat page of the cyFFent issue of
Gi Negro World was read bythe
President, Mra. M, J.-Gettle. Elder
1 eee spoke in an able mnaner
the duties of the members to the
be pare Severg) talks ful of hows
B enithisiaem were given dy-inte®
' members. in appeal for.co-op-
fdon in putting over the interne
al Pally for the benefit of the Parent
was made by Mr. 8, Montgomery.
The mesting closed with the singing of
tatg-pational anthzm: #|
“GERTRUDE MONTGOMERY, ]
Pa ©’ Reporter.
GARY, INDIANA
“We are extremely proud of the prok-
aes that the Gary Divislon Ix waking
“Goes iwra Feaixe that there Is much room
for. istprovement... The Indies of the
division are to_the_front_as
rar Gelore. Tag are doing fine work
fe training the jventes, ranging from
1 to 1% years: We(reallze that the'glor-
tops duty of carryiig, on the work of
‘selecting our motherland will wit-
meataly: rest Upon: the shoulders’ of
Wee tteoness - as
‘ar Jade 88 and Ud: we Wad Bs our
Donored guest Lady Henrietta. Vinton
Davia. Fourth Assistant President-
Génoral. Lady Davis thrilled her hear-
exe. With an‘ eloquent and’ vivid actourm
ot:ber recent vinit to: the West Indies
‘aa@-Central Americ. Bho pictured the
dabioradie-condition existing in these
ovemtries..and the Southern part of
thi{country. Bhe predtcted that in the
wery-near future, bjack-wen in-thesé
eutftties would ‘be glad to. look to
Afrien an. refuge from the humillation
z imination met with In the
ser wie Wapeciat Titerary and
Programs, .were rendered at
esc of thded.‘mestings, 4
J 'MILPRED HUNTER, Reporter.
Lady Henrietta Vinton Davir, Fourth
Assistant President-General of the'U
N.1. A. visited the Columbus Division
July 3, 4 and 5. Three very happy
“and succenspil maetings were held: The
Givisions wan much benefited by Lady
Davis visit, Bho @elivered ‘ome fine
“Mer Sravels ln Vacioug parte of the world,
and ber, work in thetfatereet of the Ne-
-re- peoples of the world. She painted
Saemrooe pictore ot the How, Sarees
Garvey and te splendig work he ts
“Going for his race. She also tolé of the
Goat awakening thet je-noing on in
Africé and the weltome she and others
aeeelved from native chiefs there. Lady
Davis left on-Sunday night atter many
egrets wore expressed that her visit
sould-not be longer.
5 G. R. CHRIBTIAN, Reporter.
-CHICAGO, ILLINOIS:
* @unday> July 5. Garvey Day,.found
Ghicago Division unswerving in its
Joyalty to the Hon. Marcus Garvey.
‘Phe attendance was good and enthun-
Seem -high! ‘Attér the usual opening,
‘the Becond Vice-President, Mr. Frank
Serreil, made an appeal for co-oper-
‘ation in putting over the “present pro-
goumiof the organizeiion.” The npeaker
Of the’hour-was the: Hoon! WV. A: Wal-
Ince, president of the Chicos. local,
wo spoke edoquentiy ana interentingly.
‘Cp: “Garvoyiom Under Two-Fiags.” “He
Sie Ghee os oe Penns
A Baby In Your Heme
oy’,
aa
ie.
fone ere
| een a
glam ees a Re et 4: eA
“aif. GREAT TM FOR TRE HLL k
ede essay, a k e
DETROIT DIVISION. - =
ged 000 ‘strong.’ to vigit Chicaga on chartered train, July W to'ses the busin
2 Ml activitien ot Negroes’ tn Chicago; wislt the. great parks, ihe wonder
Br m, the Municipal Pier, 1he- Overton-Muliting. the-Btrga Bank;
» ot UM uinerty. Lite, ad many other attractions. CAQY HENRIETTA: VINTC
aor | OAVUR will also be prenant.. 7 : “6 7
det A MONSTER PARADE anc s MASS MERTING starting at +12:30,_ tr
inet Haves State street, 'U. M. 1. A. Hall; to. Wabash to-38ih Street to: Dearbo
Breet to Ith Gt. t0 Stats to 30th to Prairie to Wendell Phillips High Scho
OS) 20th the place of meeting 2:00 P. M.A four hour program, something dot
ef lH every minute, the pablic invited. Other divisions participating, West Bi
oo: |fiGary Chicago Heights, Indiana Harbor and’ Robins with their bands ai
oe |puniform ranks. a wat Sega
oy. {PSt@- WILLIAM SHERRILL, acting president-generai, will be fMi- Chitas
re | pAtmuet 154d 16.. Great convention trom Auguet 1 to:1@.U, Nel a Ha
of Hog? Biat street: Coleman School. 46th Dearborn: Wendell Phillips Hf
School, 28th Prairle, For infortiation call Atlanitle 1885.:" < :
: SS | _WLA. WALLACE, President.
a PS
6.000 atrong. to visit Chicaga on chartered train. July 3 to'ses the business
jactivities of: Negrose’ in Chicego;“wisit the. great parks, ihe wonderfal
the” Municipal Pier, the- Overton: Bullding.” the-Binga- Bank, the
Liberty. Life, add many other attractions. taay ‘HENRIETTA: VINTON
DAVIS will also be present. -> spent 3
lA MONSTER PARADE and 2 MASS MERTING starting at “12:30, from
‘4903 State Street, U.N. 1. A. Hall; to. Wabash to-3ttb Street to. Dearborn
Breet to 36th Gt. t0 Staks to 30th to Prairie to Wendell Phillips High School,
39th the place of meeting 2:00 P. Mf." A four hour program, something doing
fevers minute, the pablic invited. Other divisions participating, West
Gary Chicago Heights, Indiana Harbor and’ Robins with their bands and)
juniform ranks. a wat oe eae ae
SI WILLIAM SHERRILL, acting president-general, will be Mi- Chitago,|
August 15and 16.. "Great convention from Auguat 1 to'16.U. NL A. Hall
fog Bank arse Coleman School, 46th Dearborn: Wendell Philips High
School, 29th Prairie, For inforiiation call Atlantlc 1585.-" on
ie a WA. WALLACE, President.
eral who is suffering in prison, and
pleaded with Mis hearers to keep thelr
fat" t “ee
On the plaitrom waste vieiemng aay
presiden’ and Ex-Congresaman “3ur-
ray, The speakers were well, received,
‘Tha program: concluded’ in the deual
‘Tha, Chicago Division held its_res-
lar Sunday moeting a the Coleman
‘School,. Forty-sizth and Desrbora
street,” at-3.15"p...m.'gThe meeting
opaned as ugupl.with the procesilonal,
singing and prayer. Our ‘processional
time wa made especially impressive by
the presence of the Right Honorable
Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis. of New
York city, who In-.guest of Chicago
and nearby divinions. The juvenile
-department rendered a wonderful pro-
gram, The major part of thé program
began with remarks from the Hon. W.
A. Wallace, .president of the Chicago
Division. A patilotic song wax then
sung by _Mrs.. Stepper, .of-Wheelltig,
W. Va, His Royal Highness, Prince’
Kojo. Talavou, of Dahamey. made ‘a
very spicy and interesting talk, touch-
Ing on Afzica. Mr. Fowikes, of the
U. N. I. A./Employment Office. spoke
on, the ‘erat number of members be-
ing given’ employment through that
department.* Mrs. Lula White give’
some—vety—enthustastic rem&rks. -Mr.
Ben Sumbn;.¥{ce-prerident of Chicago
Divictom-nove—a-resitel-dn-Freneh- for]
the approyal of she Prince.
After the singirig of x song by Mrs.
Gooch, Lady Davis, Fourth Vice-Pren-
ident-Gevera} of the U. N. 1. A., spoke.
gn’ “Opportunity.” The house was
packed and ‘all were ‘cheerinx and ap-
plauding at every pause by Lady Davis,
She showed to all prexent how ¢asy it
was to redeem Africa by plctuting. the
situation of the, white in Africa ax're-
lated to-the Nagroes there. Special a=
tention was called to the coming ff-
jeen-day convention both by the Pres-
dent and-Indy -Davie. The-meeting |
udjourned with prayer by the.chaplain,
Rev, M. Brown. «JAMES HARRELL.
Reporter.
DETROIT, MICHIGAN .
‘With hardly stariding room In Liberty
Hall, aitd in aplte of the hot’ weather
Suriday, July 12, every one present 1
ftientty watted ynuil itis end of a wop-
dertut program. -Detrolt Divisidn was
highly honored With many diatin-
sulshed ‘visitors. _{Fitteen - members
from ‘Toledo. Ohto. Division with thelr
president, Hon, Mr. W. M. Davis, Rev.
William Tate from Columbus. Ohio,
Jand. Hon.’ Alex. Davis,” president of
Akron, Ohio, Division..<The program of
the evening was an follows: Many #e-
ectioh& were rendered by the choir
Jana “the*hand: opening address by Nr.
lSerry Diggs: solo by “the division's
frong ‘bird, Mrs, Mary. Massie, “It
Stand Up for Garvey"; address by the
Hon. ‘, M.-Davis, prasi¢ert. of (he
Toledo Division, subfect, “What Tt
Takes to Be, a Real Garveyite.” “The
front pare of the Negro World +12
next read by the sécond vice-president.
Mr. Chatles Betbel:, short address. by
Rev. William ‘Tate-ot Columbus, Onle.
subject.’ “True Light; nddresn and
membership appeal by the Mresident of.
Detroit Division, Hon. Fred E. Johnson.
who alno presented the speaker of the,
evening, Mr. ‘Alex Davin .of Akron, Di-
vision.» Mr_ Davie wave a: Wonde-fui
address which thrilled” every heart.
The meeting closed with, the singing.
of the Star Spengled- Banner and the
National Anthem.” - ee
Detroft Division: ts prepering a big
excsirsion July 25, to Chicago.. We are
expecting to carry | 3,000 ~ perstna.-
Tickets are.-for aale-at, Liberty Han
1616 Rut Fe
rip. We hope this will be the biggest
hing, that ‘bas ever: Deen. put over fa:
Detolt. We especially invite mumbere
rom_othgr @ivisions to’ gs. within on-
nie excursion, ne na
amie
alee ee eee la
3
RS PRPEE |!
ae ee
BR malaga seni
1 lays Tuty-S;7ttre-mem bers ind
friends of the. Antille division ma
[an unusual turnout to celebrate Garvey
r ys REEKEE a Hew ore
tm the division.” A speclat program
Was Tenderea at 3p. Mm. in honor of
the children by whom the program
was rendered. . Credit. must bg giver
to the lttle-‘ones for the remarkable
way, They, srenteeSrood nee perform-
Jancex, and’ praise to Mr. J. N. Douglas
for the care he took in preparing the
little ones. At 7:30 p. m. a mass meet-
ing wan staged and an excellent pro-
gram rendered. Mr. William H. Mills,
prseident ot the tocé, aby presided, tn
ts, openirig xemarka he told hin hear-
Jers that aclea-tn our chief” objective
and invorder’ to reach our,goal It In
fexpedient that we make up oue. rhinds.
Uke, our ‘grant leader. to pass through:
the valley of nacrificer, 8
‘A creditable musical program #as
rendered, The" Iterary” program,
though a lengthy one. caused no
anxtety among the audience, All pres-
ent tistened with rapt attedtion to the
various speakers ax they. vigorously
defined the. principles of the asgocia-"
tion: THe reading of the front page of
eee pega
created an. atmosphere of seriousness
among the-listenets.
The principal xpeakers for the night
were Meaws. J. N. Dourlan and Le
Bryan, .executive and general- necre-
taries of our focal, respectively. Me.
Douglas took tar ble aubject the let-
ters. ST A -R,. an’ representing “the
words Serve, Trust. Abide, and Restora--|
tion. He dealt with the aubsect in a.
marteriy.raannar and-left a-fine im-
pression on his hearers,
‘The subject of Mr. Bryan's address
wax “Man, Know Thyself." He spoke
ina schélarly way. He cited a num-
Ser of men who have lived te Juscity
ek éxinterice Décause they have been |
connoissourx of themaelves. He’ paid
slowing tribute to Marcus Garvey any
appealed ‘o his hearers to acquit them-
elves ike ren and, prepare for the
‘ound to come" confilet for the sur-
rival of the fittest. Helpful addresses
ver also “delivered “by Mra. M. R.
ewis, Lady President: Mr.-L. Miller,
reasurer, and Messrs. J. A. McLaren
nd G, Edwards, members of the Tray
e6 Board. =~ os
Two new members were received tr
he fold, and all went away feeling that,
hey had bean greatly benefited.
LEONARD BRYAN, Reporter.
| FLORIDA, CAM., CUBA
‘Hanley, Messrs. Richards, Nelson and
A, Martin, president’ of {he Florida’ Di-
viston: Severatof tbe oremibers of the
Cespides. Division gave short talks and
pledged “their support and loyalty to
the organization. Among those who
apoke were; Me..C. C. Fields and Mi
McKenzie, Tie “meeting closed with
the singing’of the National Anthejn.
++. & G.-SINCLAIR, -Reporter,
2 BUFFALO, N.Y.
|. B.-L Poston Chapter held 2 success.
ful mage meeting on Bundhy, July J?
| 4 spectat “PlowersDuy" prosram
rellgiows service condwotee oy the |
vice: present.” Mr, Segall Denn
Afied the: Wilteteup, seevhie, ‘the meet.
ing Vibes, tahned-evbr to: Mer
Francia, silgtress “e¢ goreshontes, wh
reed, tate the followin ren
rectiptiom ries ‘De, Lege mpareae.
G gSbirrs “ Tha es ai - We.
rele aa :
iSite: nee Seer.
oe roan the gies atiep
basal a
SE Recto Seat:
eee
| Aeron eo
finial
) " patente.
ne: Se a |
aca es
RM ona tse. |
= nares J
. - . * ae
FLAGS AND BANNERS OF THE.ASSOCIATION IN FUTURE MUST’
BE ORDERED, THROUGH THE- SECRETARY-GENERAL'S OFFICE IN
ORDER THAT" WE MAY STANDARDIZE THE OUTPUT, OF SAME, AS.
ALL FLAGS, BEGINNING SEPTEMBER 1, WILL HAVE TO’ BE -ALIKE
IN ALL UNITS OF THE ASSOCIATION. i kan
| AT A LATER DATE WE WILL ISSUE PRICE LI8T§, WITH SIZES,
ACCORDING TO THE MATERIAL USED, WHICH MAY BE SILK OR
BUNTING. § on .
KINDLY. GOVERN, YOURSELVES ACCORDINGLY. z
"ys, HL P. L. BURROWS,,
; SO Rone A Assistant. Secretary-General. _
YOl ING MA N GRASP YOUR,
WUT. BERGE OPPORTUNITY
Sy, Same on snceit siete ont ty tema? Seep ct Semereetee
Be a ie ae wa eel eS
P 4 “0-5 RARQEST Atte OOS 1 ee . e
Po cigeeents: Ail READE
|: CONQUIESs “OF. COOMASSIE - -
SUING) Daeg Sg Beers 2 Re
. oe eras: See nee as
2s COM ee ne acd
| ede yao Ee ee
i oe err
s ‘ae irae 4
P G. ‘ ol ON Bi
OR
TROURAPOLES, . ND.
~PeKadianapeife Divisiga beld 2, sue
coeatht: Dg Ties xeedting on” Sen
day eventing, July’ §.: The: meeting wi
Jaké' sortpemre’ redid, and the ‘gsleo
jeage of the prociéqnt-senerel wis read
[by the: secretgry and. enjoyed by all
[present:: wélyetion ‘by -the members
Short talk By the Thirds Vice-Prosiieat
Rev... Lawts;, who’ presided over the
‘Tie “prégmam!tor the “eventsig :war
| mostly. mad ‘wp! of testimonials ‘from
the loyal: Sid dere. Who sBve Very en:
jeoursging.and inspiring talks of thelr
untiring determination-and ‘courage to
wold up the U, N. LA. and the’ Hon.
| Marcus. Garvey, under the banner of the
Red, Black and Gree till -Africe has
been redeemed“ and the 400,000,000
‘Negtopes, shall enjoy lberty.
‘We were, honored to bave as opr
tetinguiahed' vittor ate. Walker from
‘Cincinnati, ‘Obie. He gave & vers.
‘wonderful and. énthusiastic address.
In, some-of His‘eemarks he stated that
ever} other race loves Itself frat ox-
cept.the Negro, and the time has come
when we must love one anather— tor
in unity there Jp-jstrength and power
and what wegeed. 1 power, We must,
remember that {t ae our ancestors who
laid’ the foundation of clvilization and
ruled."the world at one time. What
men have.done, men can.do agaim by,
sticking jogether. In his conclusion
he pleaded that we do not let thls
grand organtzatton go down,
Rerponse bs-the chairman who'calied
pon Nr. Grundy-to give some.remarkr
of encoyregsment that was enjoyed by
=i, Selection: by: the choir Closing
prayer ‘by Rev. Burrell. The-megting
slosed by, e{nging the “Ethiopian an-
hem. ;
ELEANOR BUGHANAN, Reporter. -
CUETO, . ORIENTE,. CUBA
This division Haw been, unable to held
tis meetings regularly on account o!
the recent heavy rains in this district
‘The'meetng on July-5 "was a -ereat
sugeess-and-showed that interest n the
fing wax Called to order by'ttie chap-
lain, “Mr. Je Davidson, who conducted
the religious: service. Before turning
the nieeting over to the chairman, Mr.
Davidson” aleo made some instructive
remarks regarding the signiticance ‘of
Garvey Day wndthe jleceasity for much
falth and prayer “at this time. ‘The
‘meeting -was turned overate_the chair-
man, whe .condueted the literary pro-
gram. The frat speaker was Mr. H:
A. Willams,<executive secretary. Mr.
‘Willams, was followed by Mr. Me-
Larty, Both speakers urged” greater
effort on the part of the membership
to help put over‘the program xo’ dear
to the heart of the leader how: fmpris~
oned. Mr. Sfedman Tv} rendered a
rolo entitled, ““Garve; and the Na-
Udns.” Ther-meeting cloned ‘with’ the
ainging of ihe Nations? Agghem.
: S. W. SIMMS, Reporter.
July 8 was aqred letter day in the
history of the Mirande Division. This
was the celebration of Garvey Day,
which, due to the streniious effortaypt
the indefatigable Secretary. Bro: J. B.
Leyden-Newsholme, was attended with
Servet goin at gn ee eee
Doe Parant, Body is the very heart of the. organization, . If
. it fails: to function properly the whole’ organization: is sick.’
"1. mbt," therefore, call every member's ‘attention to the fact-
-that the’ Pareit Body is passing through’a Very critical period.
“Obligations are pressing tom every side, “The monthly rey-,
enue -received ‘in “the ‘way’ of dues:in’ no ‘wise: enables ‘us to.
Meet these ‘obligations. “We. are, ‘therefore; requesting egch,
Division to raise,a special collection for the Parent Body every.”
day during the whole of their local convention. This need nat”
‘interfere with your regular collection. it simply“means’ that
at each meeting” the members’ and friends must be given “én
“opportunity to contribute to. thie Parent Body:. These collec-
tions mtist be telegraphed-to.the:Parent Body daily as taken
‘ap. Bs WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, ~~
Mel +S Meting: Bresident-Gerieral. °°
the ytmost success. From the hour:o!
.4 pe m:, Libécty Hall was comfortably
filled’ with! a representative gathering
-conapleuous “among Whom were the
officers and’ meiners of, the Mutual
Help’ Soctety, of .Mirfmdaie-the choral
‘section of which. under. the’ direction
of: thelr organist, Mra. F, J, Watson,
contributed largely to the program for
the evening. ~ é 5
. ‘Thermeeting was called to order by
the chaplain, and, opsned,-with ..the
‘einging. of Hyvim-2é-tront ‘tne: ritual,
with Miss B: M. Thomas presiding at
“the: ergan.- The usual preliminaries
being beautifully cagfied through by
the chaplain, the meeting was: turned
ovér to-the president, Mr. J. H, Rick-.
ets; Ha gave.a warm: and inspiring
addrejs.on: the past achievements of
members of the race and an otitline of
the-work dohe. by, thé Hon. Marcus
Garvey. Next was a thoughital speech
by the vice-president. Mr. A. Clarke.
ils theme’ waa’ a comparison of the
work of Jeaus Christ on earth and that!
of the Mon Marcus Garvey. Then’
comes a well-thought-out paper by Mr.
Leyden-Newsholme dealing with the
higher ideals. of leadership.’ which was
Ustened to with rapt attention. A rect-|
tatio® by Mr. H.C. Buchanan was next
given and. followed by an Wddrenp yoy.
Mr. Wr Rul secretary to the trustee
board, who miade an earnest appeal for
patience and permeverance. The choral
itemx were rich and. varied and did
not fail to receive tbe full applause of
the audience.” Among them may. de
mentioned’ the duet. “Unanswered Yet.”
by Mis, F. J. Watson and, Mr. Leyden-
Newaholte. "This wax a perfect blend-
ng of two mauslenlly trained voices. The
pieces “Prees On ahd “Be a Hero"
wore alno beautlfuly ‘rendered by the!
choir ‘of the Siitual Help Society, as
also the holos by’ Aesars. Nelson. and
Grant, with ofgan accompaniment: by
Nir: Leyderi-Newsholme. -In his clos-
ing address, the’president thanked all
those Who no kindly contributed to the
program and pressed the hope that on
next Garvey ‘Day they will show ‘the
ame spirit of earnestness, unity and
enthusiasm which permeated the hall]
hat afterrioon, ‘The Ethioplan Anthem,
which was’ lustily sung, brought the
meeting to a’close. .
J. B, LEYDEN-NEWSHOLME, _
ae Reporter,
Wonders, Secrets, ;
eae
Satire See ‘.
Ezsiseas
RUDOLYR SALE co.
+ 48 Gt. NIebolen Place, Sew Tork City
‘SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR LOCAL, CONVENTIONS
To the Divisions. and C&gpters of the Universal Negro
7 Unprodament: Association: ve
ee ee te
|. The time. is fast approaching for your Local Convention tobe held ae per
Finatructions issued by the President General, Hon. Marcue Garvey. dated
May’, which appeared in the “Negro World.” in the isaue of May.18, 1925,
and in subsequent issues. 5
Mr. Garvey then’ said he considered it best. suitably for the permsnent
existance of the development of the Universe) Negro. improvement Asso-
ciation and further to safeguard the pame agaiost maliciovs.and wicked de-
signs, that the uaual Annual international Gonventian be not “held, and
instructed, that « 18 days Local Convention be held .inelead. 3
We are now for that purpose, issuing special instructions for your guid-
arige: : ‘ .
1, No one shall be admitted to the Local Convention but 2 member of the
‘Universal Negee- Improvement Association, exrept with iy resommandatjon
froma High Official, See Section (4) Article (1) of the natitution. - 7
Z-No Member. ef a Division, Chapter or Unit, shaft: be efigible to'sit In
your Local Convention who ie net financial with the Otvision ‘apd the Par-
ent Body. : : b
3. No Division or Chapter with Jése than fifty (60) financial Members
should hold these Local Conventions, but should combine their efforts with
the largest Division or Chapter in their City or Town. *
4. Each Division, Chapter or Unit, shall bear the expanses of its own
Delegate. “ : . : -
5. No Division in one State should. attend the Local Convention in an-
other State, — . oes :
& Your subjects must be discussed for.the.edvancement of the Organiea-
tion generally and for the progress anid development ‘of your Community.
Your Programs must be if keeping with the established principles of the
Universal Negro Improvement Association. A copy of your minutes must
be forwarded, to the Office of the Secretary ‘General iintédiately. upon the
rising of Convention. ae sees “
7. The Political condition of your Comminity “knd:the pert.which you will
play myst be discussed with care and should forma. very vital issue in
your Lecal Convention, ws ;
z P.L. BURROWS," -
- a 29 “* "+ Asst.’ Secretary-General,
IF YOU WANT TO. BE™
Q.. BE
*.:. LUCKY, HAPPY AND:WELL.. .
=] me Your Secrets to the Right Man. Happy
In_Friendship, Business and Domestic
Affairs. “High: John: the Conqueror,
CALL, or If Out of Town: WRITE
UOTE ln ade seers nave mony. caters
sg 1) GASH OR CREDIT... atity
~ DOWNING HERB (CO. ?2.
_) 99 DOWNING st, BROOKLYN::N. |
“HOW-TO: ACQUIRE).
See “READ -~. ree
THE PRELOSOPEY AND OPEMDNS.OF MARCUS CARVEY
‘Regre:.. This wendedel book gives you.9 world of informé-
tin ants te of tpn
Be css Oller cate, [Glia He hn willy
a ee ee eee oe
Po cs Sane paid,
Pa. a
+ LAPLACE, LAS:
pee meee.” Fa
under the leadership of our faithful
and hardwerking— president, G- Wil-
Mam Jackson. The legion -was_recently
thony, fAirat“Heutenant. We: have: had
mouch-opporition to meet-and overcoine:
and We know that the end Is not ‘yet.
But as long as ife lasts, the ‘members
of this division Intend to watch, fight
and pray. We Will net reat unt? the
compellédto nuffer sescegation, als-
crim’ration and! humi'iations- of all
WINSTON-SALEM N.C:
. The, faithfulness, of: the) migmbers of
inte device piearkrvahown: by Se
| checrtial qgit-o2 way.tn which
ineg, Fe te the repeated Snincial
[demandgmmaich we have been com-
polled ‘auging the past’ months.
Mase mectings ars. be)d regularly, by
the division and weeny, interesting pro-
grams ;rendered.. The attendance ‘at
these meetings. fs uiways,good.'
On May 17, Capt. J. G, Goode,.2 walle
knwn resident df_this community and
‘a charter member of <Re division. de-
livered the ‘principal address. | Mrs
Lackle K: Lytla also Terved ov the:pro-
gram: On May 34, Rey. W..R. Parham
A@ivered the ‘addroas of the evening. A
splendid. paper by Miss. 4; Brises.was
aleo a fine’ feature on the-program.” On
‘June 27, the “ptincinal: parucipants on
the ‘programiwere: Dz. Hiram, Hairaton
and the: ‘Migsés Dorothy Hall and
Bertha Edwards. Mr. Craig Crone
‘was the principal speaker. On June 24,
Mr. ©. N..Granderson, férmerly-ot this
State, but now of Chicago, was the dis~
MIngwiuied guest of he alvision and
the spaker of the evening. On this
qecasion, the Felton later®jfavored, us
with-a-numiber: by- ther: temowe- quar
tes * On July 14_ Mr T_Ht_Glibess.
and Mrs. ¥. J. Williams addressed we.
The musical Program on-this occasion
was especiaily good. The program, was.
arrariged ‘by Mq. A. Ke Tate. The
UNA. Band, Srgatitied and aitet=
ed by Prof. J. S. Reaves, 1s rendering
éplendid service.We ‘are yery proud
of It. :
We regret to report the death of Mr.
John Landingham, a young but faith~
ful member of the divieion. Mr. Land-
Ingham was buried on July 4. ‘The
legion had charge of the seryice.”
J. H. R. GLEAVES, Reporter.
NA rea . * en = Bd HS
ANS ay sete nies oe ern ee - a ‘ Zoli, fs iz bie
PST Sale gee te TRESS pea an ne eee SEER eee 7 Q PRIS
"« ee ete _ ne ne SE eee ae ee RRR RIE GR Tear mR s - cs
ga Bg EE MY eee, Be ee elon e Soe : Nae ee ieee ee ee ere TN ORe jak .
iawet-* als, a a aay agrees CAP eR fetayer SRS oath ay eels yr te Be.
¢: ee bbe Sos kek herlety s the +p Pent, ne DS Be Pipes Stee Ree
et econ ek SE Ne Rae gt oS eon Sie a
i Se se ten ae a ee
oe weit ee diay SON AM ga PPT ge tet Ba A i a a aE eee eS elt, pa an re ne ee Sis ne Sane Se
Cometh lbw oes Dade um ne Sle ati ail Malaise iS St I a ge
TAD WICAMAGAG ocd ULE Ae Lae Vv FLARE oe ae ee
SBUDSESS THE. CURSE OF INDIVIDUALS,“ DAERCRARKD YOUTHS BTEC EARATET E Rn eee
- "VHERE ccgnes a time in the lives of individuals, dations. and
" races, whea they should ‘geriogsly tele themselves .to task
“:. tordetermine whether they have reached the goal of success,
“@r'ate on the road'‘to it; or whether, being buffeted bythe winds of
“eirowmetance, they are leaving -the progressive-path and;losing-them-
selon in the fuire of Slothfuiness 20° 0:07 7 | te
“Man's objective should not paly be: to get the beat out of life, but
to give of his best'to life. ‘The selfish jndiyidiial is never truly beppy-
‘The longer tie lives the more ‘ynhappy he becomes. The world’
Logins and ends:with himself, and in such narfow confines the Sun-
shine of Lov¢ cannot penetrate, and Happiness, the generated
warmth from love, is non-existent. Until he can expand hid selfish
being, share ‘the: joys” of his “neighbors, ‘and “help-to' lighten -their-
‘burdens, he contributes nothing’ to:life. arid’ quite naturally he gets,
nothingin return. If he has hoarded ‘wealth,-he Has to leave’ it all
when Death calls, and his end is. made wretched by vgin_chidings
and regrets. He. who loves his brother man truly lives.
» The’ selfish nations that thrive on the sweat and life‘blood of op-
pressed. peoples” newer flourish for ‘long, because their “prosperity
is not built on righteousness, and they. fall never to rise again. . To-
day we see this exemplified in the crumbling of two great empires in
Europe. ‘They are about to fall, but like the dying ass, they are giv-
“ing their Hardest kicks. “Retribution surely ovgrtakes phe guilty.”
AW of the nations, so of the raves. ‘Thre white race tas traits day;
aiid now twilight js closing in on it. The white man on the whole
has been selfish and inhuman in his dealings: with dark humanity,
and.as he foresees the eclipse. of his power, he becomes fegrful. Yes,
he js fearful, becatise he is taking stock of his misdeeds, and realizes.
that during the centuries of his existence -he. has been” sowing.the
seeds of hate, and just as love begets love, so‘hate begets hate,
and the dark avenger will-hasten him to hisdoom. | :°
Had he sown the segds of love and-kindness, he would reap the
liarvest of good will, and all humanity would bless him. ;:He shows
o-aige of repentance, however, grid the Great. Architect, as” pro-
nounced, the verdict, “Ye are not fit to lead; step.down and-give the.
place to a worthier race.”. *- ae a ave
‘Let us all- individually and -collectively. examine ourselves care-
fully as-to.our positions:in life. Are we fit subjects to, enjoy. the
_picasings of life? Arid are we contributors to that. great forit of
human kindness? ..No‘sman can be great if-he is selfish." "The men
who. have made great material contributions to humanity have beeh
devoid of selfishness;:arid: likewise have made their spiritual coritri-
bations., The greatest reformer of all’ times has said, “Take no
thought of. yottrselves.” 9 +", s - ;
. “Service to race, according’ to'uur leader, Marcus, means sacrifice.”
and'the ‘man or woman who essays’ to work for the-betterment of
the, Negro race must forget-self in the struggle upward, so that in
the’end all will enjoy life more abundantly, s___«.
fi We Want.1,000Agents
i ce To Sell Hobb's Famous ~
e e HAIR GROWER
ae | Hobb's Grower Wi grew Wate tn One
7 ie
SEND $1.00
For xpritasrimart oat ete tor
For Feil Particulars Write to
ie Dora Hobbs Manufacturing Co. -
hg ‘BRO Weed Léles Street
x Stew Tone cate
am " ¥ me Ie eo & ‘
Care’ of “Mothers During ~
United States Public Health Service
instrest nd social leaders of France
a: "Ftezaing the demand that expect?
ant mothers should have adequate med-
ical cate, and that, therefore, it Is es-
‘ienifai to” make’ compulsory the early
notifleation of pregnancy, so that ven-
eréal affliction, when present, may’ be
Getected and the clnciaent danger to
the unborn child prevented. It 1s net
sumMctent to protért.the child only from
the moment of its birth, as, according
Seateoe ee
Spee ses
ce ‘tee survice
enero
Sen Say, Be 4. tee
a ee a
eoretriss
a ane oe
to_Prot_A_Couvelaire. of the Baud:
locae Hospital of-Paris, 41 per cent
of the deaths of infants during pres-
mancy are‘due to syphilis. ‘There {s
considerable evidence that, the. number
of such deaths may be greatly reduced
by timely examination and care of ex-
pectant mothers. Similarly the cop-
ference of Venereal Disease Control of-
ficers of the State Health Dephrtments
and the United States Public Health
Service, held at Hot Springs, Arkansas,
in December of last -year, urged that
special attention to all details should
be given in tho “treatment of women
becaune of the pobsibility of the trans:
gulesion of the Giocase to the chile.”
pate
becscen =
et ae
lace TO
1 PROGRESS . -
Se ee re eet ne ge aig eee
When you asked me: for en artic
Ser veer page this afternean I was cor
tafe that I hed no subject upon which
|$0 write; but.as I gane.eut of my win:
Gove sootas om tee petat of retiring, J
ad pissity ot teed tor thought. -
Under ‘my windew are. ¢even. ce
wore beys-raagtng in ages from ehir,
tesa to perhaps sizteen—Just on the
jeve of young mankdod—the. future
fathers and Ddullders of ‘otr race—e
wace.of which we should be 20 proud—
{-what-are-they—éoing ?—-' Playing
sonie wholesome wiime, dlecussiig the
topics of the day, commenting upon. the
deeds of and great men and
of thelr race or'of other races?
‘No, I am sorry to say, they are
more Uke monkeys than human beings
‘Three .or four of them are clapping
thelr Randa. One has stick andi
Deating a tatto apén the electric: tight
post: another, is drumming on an old
tin boX which’ someone threw out: yet
a ;-on_ths top of a
packing box, and all are making as
na) is
feet and afhging in unison. “Hey. Hey!
Hof, hey!" while in the centre—they
have formed a circle—the spice of the
crowd Ig doing the-wo!l-known and ean-
hy. regogntsed-~'“Charteston:"—tr
whch .he is injecting x, many. animal
antics as bis hotlow brain ean con-
cave es o
Now are not these -the actions of
primitive man? When we see pictures
pf our forefathers, poor benighted mer
who have never had an opportuniey'“t
know better and to learn better, hold:
ing their ritual dances, we smile, of
sigh oFshrug our shoulders and. say
that §t cannoAt- bé true; yet here in
this enlightened age, in the midst of
civilization with its generous supply of
free schooln amt other Institutions o
‘Tearning aad culurié, we find our young
Boys cutting up thexo sort of. capers,
“Boys will be boys” you will say
Yen. that ix, nértsctly" true—but, tn be-
ing boys ciurft “we form’ habics .an¢
perform deeds Which will teed .to “the
upbuilding and’ betterment of tbe race:
Why will we ax x whole—father anc
mothers, teachers and guerdians—not
renlize thut tha child of todey ta the
man‘of tomorrow, and that “Just ae fs
bent a Uttle twig. 4p will the tree be
when grows big.” and try to Instill Inte
thoxe young -minds something whick
will tend to progitssion -and not. "te
relrogrension. :
‘Are we as a race going to really
achieve something good and worth-
while, or.are .«6:Koing to “Churleston’
right on down through the years t
come an we have through the days tha
are punt? If we are,-Lcan see no, aa!
vation, but a dark future for us, We
complain,.and justly complain, that «it
fa race wo aro held back, imposed upor
agi’ downtrodden; but do you no
think’ we should stop and analyse out
selves and see (ft wa ourselves do no
in gome measure contribute to our 4¢.
plorable condition and to tWe opinions
-which the other raccs have of ua?
1, myaéif am a Negro, but I am: try-
Ing to Yok up. Hundreds pf otnen
are trylfg to aspire, but when T ne
performances as I viewed tonight (I
fg the Ilttle. phings that really count
you. know), esming fram the youth o
our rece, I Jn @ way cannot help ark-
Ing. “Are we prokresting as wo would
wah, oF are we slipping back 10 teno-
rance and darkness?”
~ GARRIE MERO LEDEATT.
| There bre appraximately 3.199 Negro
—c. P. BY .
"er Honored) .
$ Ov’
Vfe RM
of a
es aH
aa A | .
Lowa J
NSS Se
Y Sag yy H:.
tot te gation to at
fler which = splee@id Heéeon Su-
‘Six Coach will $e given to Miss
Hoon hay
rv srt te, ainttes cay, oe
(the eater if sack orate be
Soiree wees
Sere hee
st to tenieys Goes Brews
earns ets
at eR OR
roa rik «
Ek *S ee “a 2:
gaits Sit io ote
we hy bk en
Ee ES yy ee
PEACE POINTS FOR
WOME BES
ater a
Fourteen points for domestic’ felicity
initTaF Tn genieyAT Intent IC not In direc
Yon tothose proposed by the late
Presdent’: Wilson, were introduced in
the Supreme Court in Brooklyn by Mya
Momhray_Whitity as one_of
the exhibits in her sult for separagion.
She sought 375 2 week allmony and
$1,000. counsel fees. pending tila)...
Upon be® application Juntico Cropesy
Feserved decialon, She alloges. crite
nd inhuman areftment and says that
her husband, former flyer and now an
executive in arpaper company, has ai
Income of $10,000 a-year. The Whit-
Heya were maatried In 152-and have
two, childrea. . sen
The points were included in « letter
from “Mra, Whitney. to. her husband,
-who.dentes all charges, 4i.a-time when
Oley Were Uvhig apaci. “IU follow’ tn
parts “3 ot
The Fourteen Points
“Dear Jack: ct
“I told“you that I would give you my.
Verdict today. and I am keeping my
Word.’ I'sr-willing t6 go to an apartinent
‘With you only upon the following con-
ditignx, which I deem very fair:
“1: That You understand that thie te
[Zour ast chance Co.prove yourself.
“2. That the home that we may form
wilt be run on, the principler of love
and gentleness and in no doing, the
Baby will kriow only kindness from One
Parent to-another. -
#'3. Thet there will be no interference
or, auetattons from ‘in-law on elther
side. “B, ‘
-"4, That the running of the housé
and the managing ‘of, the: clothing of
the baby and myself ie’ my.departmient,
And. your business is yours, |
ie Flint wher Lienve my mothers
home her financla. obiteation cenyes
‘and I shail Took to you for-tuilds which
F deom_nacensury. bel
16. “That C will havo,help, to relieve
me from: the “heaylent crudgery, gpm
Jae scrubbing floors, waxhing, etc.Aan/
at some one will come in eo trae |
can Jeave.the baby oceaulonslly ‘in ,the
atternootfand evening. St
“7. That { have -your-entite conflr
dence in financial matter and an’ ac-
cein to your bank account, and at lea
have some. small margin for-myscif, a0
that T shouldn't feel ax poor as a church
moure, %
°S ‘That thie marriage shall he run
fon x Afiy-Aifty basis, with nelther of
us trying torrule, the ather: but when
potntn of disnension arise, a calnt dis-
eussion of the facts” -
Bans “Entestaining of Ladies”
bg, tas Twill have Sour utmost co:
operation and thoughtfulness in every
wey.
"10, Thay_we will stop all discussion
of past upptrasantnoss,
SH, YAW will have one night week
for yourself anid T will have the same,
Werkenda we hoth piny when the work
In done. .
"32, Ne more talle of bachelor free-
dom nor entertaining of young ladjen
by yan, 2
\ "18, ‘That you will ‘not put obstacles
tn my path if a divorce seeme to be
the heat solution.
“ti, That you will stick always to
tha truth and non deny. statements
“in reply,.Mr. Whithey said that the
etter “rend for all the world ike tha
terme, df x victoriown general to a for
he hae forced to an tinconditional sur-
render.” :
“I am willing to talk with. you and
ace What we'can do to Kmooth out our
Aiterencen, but Tam not. going to sign
on any: dotted line.” he added, and
urged her to read over her letters, of
which she wrote she had kept a copy.
He “expressed doubt that tho terme
would lead to a real reconciliation. ,
zee Aimentots Yager erin ie ‘the Inver:
Tog SF "tne 'smunent: phe i
preset SaaS The ‘ast word’ Ie vogieet
ching, Women ‘want it atvsleht® dex
scase IE reltewse tae maayaitiments, pee
Sellar fo them. Thie stings makes other
srethoas of Gnaching astm ‘Steciets ane ‘une
Tieegle. “genie ean "make. d1e.9b cordi2 08
pat day~ “MScal and "Sat of town, agente
Tented?” dest commissions, "Gena Weiss
Gees, will forward propa, aguate loa
tis our ange powder 8 Boog!
triketee, he Xmericdn veges Core’ Pe
Tenth Si. Now Fork Guy. Dope, Ta,
aes
| oe
[eee
cee ae ina
] Sees Fe ergo :
eae
mages serie
Scone | Ear met
eee See ees |
rate aN Se oot Tans fos
Spore seas ees
diapers may leqd to écxems: The dia-
enpe Is alve caused by Cigestive troubles
due te ovectesding-and often appeare
in’ conajipated bables. ‘There -causes
suggest the measures needed for “its
‘evention. The disease should be
TWOMLEd” DY PYAAR. —NETIBGE SouD
nor plain water should be used on the
BROAN WHI are Ua The
Fead and face. Bran or starch water
umly be used if necessacy, Ut 1. of the
greatest Importance thaP the ehild Eave
A-tree-bowel-movement-overy-day.—Ta
allay the itching dbver.the parte with
Dorie acid powder, and see that. the
baby’ dots’ not scratch the inftamed
skin. 7
(To de continued in wext week's ‘isse.)
NEWBURG. N. ¥.-On last Saturday
the Empire Btate Federation of Wom-
en's Clubs met and adopted as “untrue
and sland@rous” any reflections on the
contict of Hegre troye in Pranco dur
ing the World War. . The, Federation
went on recont ax deeply-resenting the
memoirs of. General Robert Lee Bul-
lard, and called upon the Negro youth
of New York State to avail themselves
of all opportunities for training and
education, ‘both military an@ otherwise,
“How to Make Othe
. Love You
Hole to chares and tacinate! whom ou
il ake han act Cl
Hert Tarsiery to Soain, and Ture to. Spanish
Mrumorny Bice Bork tells what to dn Cg
I Sacniist “plata ‘wrapperd Cannot. be be:
SEAPETL sr oie, SH
Turpriding revsiotion {Com weird,’ won:
Sen Tiaege Boek Areca Whe:
ine,’ Kee, Dept jaslo Barreto,
Teetucns), Rie te, Totoro, Brows oth
ee et cael
EE a ee ee el
VOTE FOR P. L. BURROWS IN. WALKER TRIP-AROUND-
As readers ate aware, the Madam C. J. Walker Co. Inc., popular. heauty specialists, have in-
augurated a unique-contest. as a result of which several men and women adjudged the ‘most
popular in‘ various Negro institutions in this country wilf*be sent on a trip around the world: at
the company’s expense. “ —
Ancertain-voting strength is assigned to each of the many preparations of the Walker Ce. and |
buyers are asked to give their votes to: their favorite fandidate. "7 * —
Mr. Percival L. Burrows, the energetic Assistant Secretary-Gerieral of the Universal Negro
Improvement Association, is one of the candidates, and in a.letter, published below. is seeking ~
the support of the members of the organization. . :
Mr. Burrows’ participation in the contest has the sanction of the Hon, Marcus Garvey, Presi< *]
dent-General of the Universal Negro Improvement <\ssociatjon. : ws
: Mr. Garvey’s Sanction :
p< . . Atlanta, Ga.. July 1, 1925. 7 7
Mr. Percival Burrows, . : 5
56 West 135th Street, 4 a ee
x New York City. i‘ .
Your letter received, also Oshorn's. I can.see no reason why you may 3
not enter the contest for trip around the world. ,
o & ae MARCUS GARVEY. .
; : : Mr. Burrows’ Appeal --
To Officers and Members of the Divisions of the’ Universal Negro Improvement Association:
Dear Co-workers: I have been nominated by the Madam.C. J. Walker Co..'Inc., asa tittes-
tant for their trip around the world: In this I am_representing the Universal Negro Itiprove-
ment Association, as indorsed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey’in his telegram reproduced above.
é)
7
Festog dare thet] haf reeelve your support ‘and. thereby reflect. messuré of the grest..
strength of our organization, I have'the hewor.tobe |...” . Ste df
See oon ial Your obedient servant," -'e :
woe, PES “ : B. L. BURROWS, .-..
e a gg sats oe Asvistant Secragary-Geseral, U.N. TA.”
<<... THE VOTING STRENGTH OF THE VARIOUS PREPARATIONS, 6 INDICATED,
BELOW - a6 we . fi oe . Ne eae
= Gabverer 805, 300, ‘Tetaey Sobre: 89s, ar 100. voten; Voqseaity Shemmatiy.
BRE eae pees vie ee a ee
ae, 3 ae SEA: Or 0 verse: Frotio fester Water <<a. SLA ly
gosta os Aoits Ms AS eee a ae et gS, ME ce ee eee eile
Common of Cheddren
Bythe Bisci Gress Nurges of New Verk
-PRICKLY HEAT—Thie ‘disease te
ue-to-thie heat of eunaise oF to..uin-
necessary heavy undercloihiag. » It
Bianleate Teel faa Nie Fee FRG eMTEN
comes when the baby ts oyer-neated
and fades away under codler conditions,
It Ja°very annoying and makes che baby
frOttur and "restleas:” “Ifthe ran ap-
Pears In cold weaiher the "Gaby Is too
warnily divesed. Heavy fanneis are
to" bo svolded and a thin garmont
‘shouldbe worn next to the kin. When
Je in caused by: summer heat, the Baby
whould be made as cool es possible,
drecsed in the thinnest clothing and
Frequently bathed lu cool’ watse. Soap
should never be used on’-an Infamed
skin, but starch or. bicarbonate of rode
dissolvéd tito the Water will help to
relieve the Intense itching. . Oin'mente
are not #0 soothing in this condition
au powders. -
CHAFING.—A fat baby ts vocy apt
to become chafed in the folda and
credncs of the skin, Chafted flesh
should not hgye coup used upon’ It
Keep the skin clean und uso babs’s
talcum powder. In obstinaie cases
clean with fresh olive olf only. using no
eee ne
Ecue. [A.—This Is one of the most
wont offat and anvigytrig, affitetions of
he" bitivod: It fa Characterized by a
Leila skin often covered with tiny
sae oF crust, sometimes having a
4fvatedy Aischarge: at other timer dry
gad .poaly. Some babies have. pre-
disposition to the disease, and in them
slight cause fs suMcienf-to produce
140. & baby's “skin is. very delicate ana
any ‘irritation, such as chapping from
expdsare to cold wind,. or. the use: of
bapa ‘wafer, strong soap or unclean
Almost every Negro organ-
ization is “sepreseaited in ‘this
contest, and I am“3ure that it
ig your desire that“we Should.
win. _
It is my desire’ es your rép-
resentatve to wih first: prize;
but-witheut your co-operation
this cennot be sceomplished.
Sas al
| Re eae
eee
a
prcieaceicnanareernmnerea,
The Women Protest
(Columble Prese Bureau;
The report is current that our halre.
dressers are forming a national Oryant«
aatlon.—C. P.-B.. :
‘Charteston- County, 8. C, has-896,
lees Negro farmers’ than five years age,
STRANGE POWER
. |
}
z
Noqlioe Knloeteereittiisious adviace wapae
BS a itaet cad onate dietee® aisttes
nogialecota--i"'cas "golo you' concer Ca
TE Dusinese, domestic, iove aftaire
seeiot Sealiond ee roe be at
Seiangetiadhe Paquin taboos agg
Marner Warm coe vecult ua You's base
Theda . z
‘Aarons your letter tor 5
Grace Gray de Long:
. MIAMI, FLORIDA ,
‘Tam, therefore, secking your
support and would be ‘glad if
you would forward to .me
COUPONS found in all pack- |
Ages Of her preparations, 2 st
of which ié given below.
"For any further informa |
tion please communicate with.
me ° a
eflect.2 messuré of the grest. |]
vee EU
lient servant, © Ee
_.P. L. BURROWS, ... - §
cropary-Geberal, UNA. * Hf
ARATIONS ‘18 INDICATED,
3 a oo Be
Mier 100 votes; Bi
weer 160 .vaen, =e
HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50
In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means. $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success."
CONTRIBUTORS TO PARENT BODY
Universal Negro Improvement Association $50,000
Marous Garvey $50.00
Amy Jacques Garvey 10.00
W. L. Mackill $50.00
P. L. Burrows 5.00
Levi Lord 5.00
Alfred Robinson 5.00
Z. L. Mackey 5.00
D. L. King 5.00
A. Ward 5.00
Charles P. Bailey 5.00
C. G. Wynn 2.00
Emmund Royster 1.00
A. Rothery 1.00
Mr. Thompson 1.00
Mary Holmes 1.00
Robert Stewart 1.00
J. S. Mills 1.00
R. Clark 1.00
Archibald Alleyne 1.00
C. Daniel 1.00
M. Russell 1.00
Prescilla Taylor 1.00
Catherine Miller 1.00
A. friend 1.00
A. friend 1.00
W. W. Weich 1.00
Kate Levy 1.00
Kelly C. Small 1.00
Mary Hunte 1.00
William Marshall 1.00
A. friend 1.00
Lawrence Bruno 1.00
B. Fobler 1.00
J. Thomas 1.00
Edwin Campbell 1.00
A. friend 1.00
C. Fobler 1.00
A. friend 1.00
A. friend 2.50
C. Coelle, Brooklyn, N. Y. $5.00
AKRON, OHIO
John McElwain .1.00
E. Shakespeare .1.00
Lilly Taylor .1.00
James Taylor .1.00
Joe Player .1.00
Sam Thomas .1.00
Ida Burris .1.00
Mary Durman .1.00
William Powell .1.00
M. S. Knott .1.00
John Autry .1.00
Emma Autry .1.00
N. E. Autry .1.00
Rosa McElwain .1.00
Biner James .1.00
Sarah Wimbish .1.00
Effie Player .1.00
Ellen Lyles .1.00
Eliza Porch .1.00
Leona McCarcvey .1.00
Fannie M. McCarcvey .1.00
BERKLFY. VA.
Albert Johnson .1.00
Lissie Johnson .1.00
G. H. Bowe .1.00
GARY. IND.
Gary Division .112.75
Mrs. Lula Carson, Springfield, O. $5.50
William Carson, Springfield, O. $5.00
Jaxinx R. Cowherd, Indianaapolis, Ind. $5.00
P. S. Waterhouse, New Orleans, La. $5.00
August A. Pierce, New Orleans, La. $5.00
Louis Drew, Atlantic City, N. J. $1.00
Rosa Drew, Atlantic City, N. J. $1.00
P. I. Parrison, Los Angeles, Cal. $1.00
Jake' Carr, Homestead, Pa. $5.00
Phoenix Division, Phoenix, Ariz. $10.00
Gadson Fluitt, Lackawanna, N. Y. $1.00
Fluitt, Lackawanna, N. Y. $1.00
Ida Scott, Pacific Bluff, Mo. $1.00
Alice Thomas, Poplar Bluff, Mo. $10.00
Wilfred Brook, N. Y. $1.00
my first necessity was to get a piece for the night.
*Hearing that much color prejudice had arisen in Shanghai, pinned the war, I did not wish to suffer the embarrassment of being reduced at an hotel and checked my bags at the railroad station while I went on a commuterizing tour of the town. I saw many places but hesitated to enter nor did I see a single colored person, though I walked around for several hours. At last I saw the T. M. C. A. sign and went in. The lady in charge received me courteously but said she hadn't a single vacancy, and after trying to get me a room elsewhere, suggested that I try a certain hotel, which turned out to be one of the best in town.
I finally decided to try it, and was received with instant courtesy. I was handed the foreign visitors' book wherein I had to tell about myself, and my parents, where I was born, and my age, etc. This is one of the unrepealed war measures. Most of the other names on the page were Americans who had just arrived like myself. One of the first things the American visitors did was to flock to the saloons, ordering liquor eagerly for the fun of the thing and enjoying themselves like children just out from under the disciplinary eye of the teacher. To make matters worse, the George Washington, like the other chape of the American Line, is really bone dry. As for me I had a glass of fine port just for luck.
For the night's accommodation and breakfast next morning I paid three dollars. The accommodation was much inferior to what I would have received in the United States for a like sum. Housing is much inferior to the States. Early next morning I took the Great Western for Cornwall, where the opening scenes in my approaching novel are laid. After a pleasant ride through some of the loveliest country I have ever seen I arrived in the quaint and delightful old town of Penzance. At this time the English countrysides are a scene of reharkable beauty. The fields are cut up with green hedges of which all kinds of wild flowers are blooming.
I had always imagined the Englishman as being very stiff when traveling. Back of my mind was the story of an Englishman who is said to have healted to tell another whose coat was on fire of it because he had not been introduced to him. Quite the contrary, I found my fellow-travelers in the same compartment willing to talk after I had opened conversation. When they learned I was from America they became even more interested. And I noted that when they spoke they said "You Americans," not "You cofed people." Here one is thought terms of nationality, not of race it seems a very difficult thing to take. Englishman at home interested in me. Here, at least, all the dark peoples from the other parts of the Empire are thought of first as Britishers. Not once so far in the many conversations I have had has race ever been referred to, with the result I have come to think that it, simply isn't thought about. Wherever I go in barber shops, restaurants hotels, theaters, I am treated as any other man. And because of not
having, we go to and find some of the ordinary accommodation I have been brought to topp to some of the best places.
"Whatever the colonial policy of Empire may be—and God knows it is bad in most parts of Africa—bore in the Mother Country a man regardless of color is treated according to his morals and capabilities. The single black man I must all the time I was in the south of England, old, when I remarked to him on the absence of prejudice, "Why, this is the worst part of England. It is where you Americans come. You ought to go to the north of England when I have lived for more than twenty years."
When I asked him to recommend me to a place in London he gave me this notably reply: "Go where your pocket will take you. Act as if you were a white man in America." This Negro is from Barbardos, and is a medicine doctor, selling roots and herbs to credulous white folk. He says that, although times are hard and there is unprecedented unemployment, he makes an average of twenty-five dollars a day for a few hours' talk. Negroes. I notice, are not the only ones who sell for fake medicine.
This part of England is one of the most prosperous, being known as the Cornish Riviera. The weather is delightful in summer, and although it is about as far north in latitude as northern Canada, snow in winter is a rarity.
While in Penzance I visited Land's End, the most southerly tip of England. Here immense boulders are piled up by the hand of Nature, forming a most astonishing sea wall. It appears as if some giant hand had taken up these huge boulders, some of them weighing many tons, and carelessly piled them up hundreds of feet high. Some of these great-rocks look as if an infant could disturb the balance and send them all hurtling down. Nevertheless, they have been in that same delicate position for thousands and thousands of years. With its tremendous waves dashing against these granite cliffs, with its great caves and blowholes, its weird formations, and the marvellous coloring of the rocks and the waters, Land's End is a place that one does-not forget very easily. The only other natural sight that I know excels it is the Grand Canyon.
Cornwall is also noted for its tin mines. Students of history will recall that the Phoenician merchants used to visit it long before Julius Caesar in order to get that product. One of these mines I saw, known as the Ding-Dong, has been worked before the time of Christ and still is. Some of these mines extend under the sea. The Cornish people are very polite. Seeing few colored faces one would think they would gaze at a Negro, but they never do, accepting him as a perfectly normal human being. I went for long walks in the delightful narrow green lanes, meeting here and ther alone a woman in the fields. There is apparently not the slightest reserve about meeting me, and if just as a test I ask a question her voice is as friendly and normal as ever. More then ever after this do I feel, positive that color prejudice has to be taught and that there is no such thing as instinctive hate of one human species for another. For, if it were, surely those people who saw Negroes least ought to show the most fear at contact with them. Here, however, are these people, who as I said, rarely, if ever, see a colored face, acting just as if on the other side of the Atlantic there was not a tremendous color problem.
Nearly all of the land around Penzance belongs to Lord St. Leven, who on a very high cliff cut off by high tide known as St. Michael's Mount has a magnificent castle, like one reads about in fairy tales.
A few days later I left this beautiful part of the country third class for London. The English coaches are quite unlike the American, being much smaller, but more artistic in appearance. First class, the only other class, is so high that it is only for the rich. After seven hours' ride through country fully as beautiful as that I had on the way down, I arrived at London, whose outskirts looked just the same as that of any American city. In my next I will tell of my experiences in London and of some of the places I have visited.
Farm wages have increased over 200 per cent during the past sixty years.—C. P. B.
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HOUSTON, Texas, July—The Interracial Committee of this city at a recent meeting decided to ask the city administration for the addition of five colored men to the police force, of Houston, and also for the establishment of a senior high school and two junior high schools for colored children. The meeting was held in the Chamber of Commerce rooms and was attended by a group of representative white and colored leaders mostly business and professional men. Among the white men present were the former secretary and president of the school board and one of the city's civil service commissioners. The colored group was represented by a number of teachers, ministers and physicians. The fullest freedom of expression was encouraged and committees were appointed to take up with the city administration the matters agreed upon. Editor Love, of the Texas Freeman, a local colored paper, commenting on the meetings says:
"The editor observed that the .nen constituting the committee were honest and sincere-in their efforts to get together on a common level, to harmonize their differences, and to stamp out friction wherever and whenever it bobs up."
Federal Experts Hope to Put New Fruit on Market
WASHINGTON, July, 12.—The Department of Agriculture today promised to put the famous mangosteen—a fine fruit produced in the Asiatic tropics—on the American market within the next ten years. Orchards are being successfully developed in tropical America. The process is slow, but much energy and determination is behind it. The mangosteen has never made its commercial appearance in the United States. Experiments on young trees are now being conducted in the Canal Zone, Costa Rica and Honduras.
"The mangosteen," the department explains, "is unlike any fruit cultivated in the United States, and it can be
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reais erneanieninee ernie aaa a iinee Spiteri aOR MDI Penn minvee Th CECI tT OM GI CA ae Ly ORME SAR ata a
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y , Q oo rs Pee I ae or
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ee ee: tet cay Th ometiestees Eg! ot, iB i nema are
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Srey Wills > .ciples_who do_not fea
eg Garvey Wil principles of the organit
Pghat ot The Negro’ Works: ~ This organisation has |
"FW Wioushis and ‘frnier detertains- | £4 powerful force’ th
bee ‘often the.restilt of the unhappy | Minds of black men an
$aibttoament and the many sruggies-of | Rere. Marsme Garvey
ue; Negro Even: a small degree of| We aro thankful that |
‘often seems impossible in the| Meeweached the place
raf the obstacles’ placed in our way | Prisonment.of the. lead
dy She-majotlty group. Beeing the in} the Work. The faithful
-gfleotiverves of bur efforte'to wat on the rsanisation are cerry!
werain- of the, other. gvéup. we are| Its very necessary t
‘swan upon our own“nit-ative and must Propérly presented to-¢
re a program of olir awa. We 3x a| Face. so that they may
‘jpeople are competed to shage our own| be ready; to carry on
deattiy. they take thelr place’ai
{At this critical period the members| teiligence is necessary:
‘a Gowntrodden race ought to teei| Must be prepared ment
eorly ratctur'to Marcu Garvey for | Fe*Pensibilities which #
‘conceiving and giving to them the Uni-| Marcas Garvey is insp
versal Negro Improvement Association, |-28 Well ag the ol. The
This “organization hae decome known | /#7les are & credit to U
Yeroughout the world for Ke slogan. and| The shirit of Marcus
“wscompromixingatand-for-“'Atrloa for | Out from Atlanta and
the Africans!” men and women throuk
5 Marcus Garvey har shown. that no| THEY. Intend to marc
Bacrifice is ¢oo reat for him to make Bening for (free
for. the cause. His courage and deter-| Atrica.-.They have ca
mination have inspired others,” and Marcun.Garvey has uit
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. cree”
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femily circle andthe lie and alle
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EbRaren. Ke precrtent-are tere at
iments that the term, “Femaly ou
Bigot cin universsily. “applied to
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aud others, women. children and
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Ey
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om > Hate cans’ ceowds yect c
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2 --;; tale grower, ‘Fry Bh, Lotion, et os
i Pa i Sere 0 Sak ste siepates tesatment
2 gg Ra Een 0 parent ete,
ae Ct atone
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aN i ae i
2 Re
a «ig en Neen eee Pen
PONE BRANES OBS
aS ee tere Cee ce a
SR ai ee aig
7 y
Gaity the U, N. I. A. ts turning oat dis-
ciples who do_not fear ‘to’ preaclr the
principles of the organisation amiwhere
‘This, organisation hes become a strons
and powertul force’ jh the:néarts and
minds.of black ren.ang: Women every:
where. Margie Ganvey ‘s:in prison, but
we aro thankful that the organization
has.eeached the place where the im-
prisonment of ‘the leader’ faile to stop
the work. The faithful members of the
organisation are carrying jon.
It fe very necessary that the work be
propérly presented to thé youth of the
race, so that they may understand and
be ready to carry on the work when
they take thelr place’at the helm. Ind
telligence ie necessary. Young people
must be prepired mentally,to meet the
rexponeibilitien which rre sure to come
Marcus Garvey is inspiring the young
cas well aa the old. The juvenile auxtt-
taries arb a credit to the organization.
‘The ‘sfirit of Marcus Garvey ts-kolns
out_from Atlanta and Inspiring black
men and women throihout the World,
They’ intend to march on.- unitedly
fighting for a free and redeemed
‘Atrica. ‘They have caught the- vision,
Marcun.Garvey has uiught his’ people
to think in terme. of race and national-
fty. ‘The knowledge which can be
rained through the U.N. 1. A. te the
Kind that “Nesroes can et nowhére
“alae, JOSEP -A-MORTON—
New York, N.Y. * . :
Mere Words Will Not.
Help the Program
To the Edltozat tie Xegvo World:
Hew Mtle mre wordx help the
grea” cause of Attican Redemption
Fhe timo has nrrived for words to be
followed by acto! on the part of Segre
men and women. The Honorable Mar-
un Guecty han given to'the Nearo a
Gaiverml danguier Day Ne dee th
proxram which ‘wax conceived by Mr.
Garvey’ for the. amelioration of the
suffering of hla race and the permanent
tntubilenment of the, Negro tn hin own
country and with his own government
comes nearet arid rearer (o renilzeton
Many call Me, Garvey a. dreamer
Dut the geatest achievements in the
Srorkt—were: once junt dranme—‘Theta
have always been scoffers-and traitors
Xo discourage dreamers. The ideals
‘of & people lve th the dreamers.” Sinr-
un Garvey In autering to pvt over the
Program which Is the dream ot, the
Rew Negro, We know that the adams
of "the Honora, ‘Marcus Garvey will
‘one gay Deed glorious. revilties,
which oir posterity will see, know and
Cnjoy. God bens Siarcun Garver!
* FRANK B. CLARK.
‘renton, S.J. .
Grapple With Problems --
ln a Practical Way -
To the Editor of The Negro" World:
It {a unfortunate the many Negroe:
Go-aot reallze.the serious position ft
which membera of the race everywher
‘find themseiven and are: unwilling {
[beitir themselvek to do one thing to ald
the, progress srhich a comparatively
owt struggling membere of the race ars
rsing to make. Most Negroes are lke
Rrasshonpers. They make late of nots
And then do nothing.
We as m peoplesmust realtzn that we
are not living in’ the clouds but on
the earth and we must try to eolve
Present day problema in x practlea
manner. ‘There is nd time to. lone
Every ‘Negro must be up and dcing
Industrial changes which ara greatly
affecting tae Negro.can te observed
- .. .. THE NEGRO “SATURDAY, JULY. 28, 1938
dally. “We are more and mop ocing| a at a ee
Jefe out —or things, Indust ialiy “and. ~Be - , | the gana Honment:«
cilKinerclatty. We are deatai a livel!- ssaultansousty wit
{cod and our Tamilies are guttering in] ©, * 7 | maritime , customs,
ccosequencs,. Let us get toysther to. Teprésentailves: of |
Litter our condition. “The program ot | + i _] . | her? ther began ¢
tha USN L. ax"te & golutior.. Let vis]. . Jour principal port
help torput hove. ef P . [reservations, where
7 re OWES yy. baxuckiRD, nese popaiations ©
Hermondale, Mo. ©3047 me nese Government it
eae eS eat 1 {t was natural that
to ezn’ alg Te 7 cop ite 5 restive, «| ( s
Nationhood for Negroes: os \ col! Wes wht anaes
Ie a Necessity oe * <S(Continued from page 2) would fudge us fair
‘To the Editor of The Negro. World: *
Te is a vory-great‘plesure and I feel
that it la a golden privllege-to aaa
word of: praise for the’ splendid work
the Honorable Marcus Garvey and the
U.NILA, are doing among our people.
Every Neiro. man and woman ought
ta turn,a-willing ear and listen to the
app*als’ of this great organization with
itm reat program tor race advance-
ment. > oe ss
The Honorable Marcus Garvey Is In
prison. “but there are thousands of
|Negrors everywhere who knows that
there 1s none Ike him and who are
déily praying for himyelease. He shall
continue. to haye, our sympathy, -our
prayersnd—oiir-doitarg-and -the-or~
anlzntion’ shall conurive’to have our
[nupport In putting over the great pro-
gram. e
The ‘Negro needn a’ fing and a coun-
try of hie own. He can never expect tS
get anj protection or recognition with=
‘out a government of-hin own to back
up hii demanils, Today.~to kill a Ne~
“are-meanegnathing | vars
Negro. knows the conditions whlch
mect'us dally and for that redvon ought,
to db ‘every. posaible. thing to help the
organtzation which Is trying to change
these conditions, 8 ss
Thé Negro race.han many greater’
and women who are looying In the
wrong directiqn and working for, the
Vrrong things. Soet us get tonethior and
work to a common end.
MRS, SARAH’ MAELIN.
i Pcie Soe eat =
Have Great Faith. for
Success Is Certain ——
To the Editor of The Negro World:
It Ina great pleanure forme to send
& word of praise for the great organ-
faation which wan tounded by the Hon-
orable Marcus Gargey. This organiza.
Liteon hus had many trials, Blt we arc
Rot ARCS TEST ATR ehare with
pysence, courage afd atendy labor. we
‘are hound to win. Right.is bound to
trumph, ‘The. way Seems darii.ndis, but
tomorrow may bring much Joy. | Let
us have great faith.
E, ERNEST, DOUGLAS.
_ Westbury, Barbidos, B. W. I.
Where There Is Unity
There Ly. Power
To the Editor of The Negro World:,
. I Delteve tat God fs revealing him-
felt to the black man through the Hon,
Marcin Garver. Wa ought to stand to-
gether am one to put over the great
Program which he hne given us. Where
there In unity, there in strength. And
where there in strength, there 1s pow
41, While our leader ts suffering for
us All, we must-stand together and re-
spond iheratty to ‘the: many appeate
for funds to carey on the work! The
redemption.of Africa ts our aim'and we
mug! not stop until we have reached ft.
MRS, ETHEL BROOKS.
Newark Nod”
Let Us Remember—
“That our personal suffering ts but
Mile compared with that which the
Hon. Marcus Garver is now cheerfully
enduring for the race,
sito, t0, win love and iientbin, exer
re Reta roeercan el eet nord
ental mocthed ‘Tatroduced “tate Spang fe
cient Mears. Spreading hike nanvasre
Frce book (in English) lle what ws ds,
enngental [natn wrapper), Cannot
ited elsewbere in the ward, Sem tee
yaterout, “enigmatical,araway Soon
meric. Send. Ser 4stnenpay to Seip on
ane. ee. Addcen: Be W. Morey, De
46, 47 “Paulo Barreto (Boraloge). Rh
"Jencire, Beeul “Soon Amenta,’ (Us
Ha address Toon" send coin)
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seen
* ae ¢ ae re
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CHINESE GENERAL -
“SAYS HE WILL:
FIGHT ENGLAND
* < “(Continued from page 2)
yours, although we'aie already awak
sning Yo our weakrees. oo
+For: years’-the-Chinese nation’ ha
deen kept in tyrmoll by-the commercla
Intereata of the’ foreign nations.
Out of Evil Comes Good ©
For ghe-last ton years or 0 we. have
been making every attempt to unite oui
factions against, the common foe, and
this Shanghal Incident har .accom-
Pifeh more in uniting our great fac:
tions against the common enemy thar
Wwe could have accomplished by ght.
ing in another fifty years.
The foreign nations holding concee-
slond in China by. virtue of treaties
signed "by our late monarchy will be
foresd_cut_of_our_country,_and. In’ the
coming struggle we find in Engisnd the
greatent obstacle. ig 8
Wo -will fight England and it the
government makes «{ts decision my
army: wil] be the first one on, the field
‘to sweep the English battalions out of
every inch of our. country.” .
We realize that the foreign nations
who hald an tron grify over China_by
are made up of two distinctly different
Gasser: -
“) The element who haye for cen-
turles exploited yelinw and hack races
to thely-owingnrichmenty "st
« (2) The great cank and fle of Anglo-
Saxonn who are fair. liberal, and would
Uke to neo Justice dene to all.
But, unfortunately this latter element
afthough In the majority hoth in Eng-
land and América, are powerless
axaiinet thé Imperialisni of thelr ruling
classes, en. nese
The great British people. even woady.
dé not understand ite critical issvie in
China, “Neither do .the American
masses J *
The English press systematically ob-
cures the txsue, Whenever there (na
serious collision between the natives
ant the foreigners anywhere in, thelr
concession ports, the British presa in-
wrrintts—interepresents—it—ae--Chifiene
rota, : :
Riotis by natives’ againsr, the com-
mereial interest ‘of féreigneri on aur
own roll! *
Tired of misrepresenting the facts In-
volyed in our disnutes with foretsners
on our shores. the British presx now
resorts to another expedient: Weare
Bolsheviks! Reds?
The Bolshevik propaganda: Is biaxed
Dut to scare the Occidental public, ~
We Ask Justice?
T tera ft-nonsansg....~
When we appeal foy’ justice and the
Dccidental powers answer us with gun-
pont, it ti, natural that, my: country>
nen will Welcome any kind of allies
vho are willing,to help we expel the
ptriguing foreign nations from our
oll. : s
Do the “people of the Occident, ss-
eclally America, know the real truth
nehind these masancres now taking
Ince. thanks t9 the armed forces of
ne Enalish and Japanese ravarnments?
If the people of England, and ¢n-
ecially America, knew the truth there
vould be such a widespread feeling
hroughout the Occidental. continent
hat Reither- England ner Japan, -nor
ven that small element of American
ommercial interests stazioned in our
reaty ports, could Stop the avalanche
f reseniment started by pudite opinion,
n thoxe couniries. *
China is resentful of foreign dom-
nation. Lately this resentment has
ecome so general and somewhat un-
easoning, that aven missionaries anid
hose educational institutions eataby
shed in our country by humanitarian
preigners have fallen under this head.
PRT WONDER: of ‘the:
reali 20th CENTURY
Tae gant. oslo
par a agen
Haneuch, Mereante, abet etl
Bees tea rather ebay
seyth Goa Wat eal seer reg Pog
cae ta er ech hae
Reena eae Aer Stae tie
Seat Senet a PR cee
ie, Sie satis eA a LOR ents
Bi, Tease l, etna WPateca ne
Eas fascias Sa eerste oat
fameiuecins Rigs ssc ea Hak
secrsdaen as SiNairsiee Neee iat
Peer ane ba ety CR adet
ERE fest ens hake Pete eaete
‘OCCULT SCIENCE ASs'N .
$00. Cheat B Deans ooo oe Font Oty
Gee»
} ral haere aa
i i aod
eae e
SL e Sah a Ua
| -¥ Betve OSES Wipes Ae ie" coael ay i
he 5
ra Ch. coaning ae. F
ees
ee oe conn
ee Eg ee
= ore e
an a
wists - the ~ poopie “of “China “observ
the seat lanment of tae tanto
| maritime . customs. int ‘the . .
Teprésentailves-of foreign mations, an
wher! ther began to see tha thirty: 6
Jour princtpal ports, containing’ large
Jreservations, where sré immense Chi.
[nese populations ovbr Wham the'Chi-
nese Government itself has no control
it was natural that they should become
retive ft _
E ‘The vast masses of the Occiden
Told sud un tally tc they ney tha
the butk‘of ur forejgn trade is Yn the
hands of foreigners. . - ow
Task how ihe Americans woilld foo
4€ the situation’ were reversed ‘and
thirty of their ports were. tree reserva.
tions for, foreigners, over which th
American-Government had: no poxer:
‘Yet whenever lawlessness ‘appears in
those reservations the Chinese Govern-
ment 1s held responsible. a
‘What would the English. people think
Ae by: virtue of some unjustly impoxed
treaty .by a toreign ‘nation, a foreign
reptenentative was ‘constantly at Mr.
Baldwin's elbow telling him what to do.
+ “Plain Massacre” *
Shanghat ig.a Chinese clty with mul-
Uple foreign concesnibns. It ts & great
Industrial centre, exclusively comroilea
by foreign capital. The industciek and
mills fn Shankhal are éwaed by cel
dental caplialists, who have “come, to
China to utilize the cheap coolie inher
for the purpose-of competing against
the mills of thelr respective countries—
England, France, Italy or America.
labor and with Engilsh capita} ts corne
poting against Englishmen in Mane.
chester, Lancashire and Yorkshire, And.
the sarfie Ix true of the French, Amari
ran. Italian. and Belgian caplial ine
vested in pur concession porte.
These industries are not a blessing
19 their nationals and they are a curse
ONChiia, .
‘The Shanshel-aftatr. was the emule
at a labor dispilte i & Japanene mill
where @ Japanese foreman shot out
right one ofthe coollen employed there,
J number of whoyn were demanding
patter wages. : $
These things had happened before,
Dut until recently our. people took these
outrages {a a spirit. of nubmissiveness.
But today. even the spirit of. the
sole 1s changing. The saeident
\rouned the atirdent element in Shang~
ial, awho paraded the streets in protest,
rmed-—with—poktae and —
Thereupon the British police fired upon
ho -demonstrators, ilUng between
aventy afd elghiy and wounding over
hree hundred. It whould he noted that
jot one British policeman wan killed,
roving ‘the contention that the s0-
alled miob was not armed. Whatever
folence occurred -took “place after-
card. :
When seventy or .cighty of their
countrymen were killed and over 300
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wounded, the Chinese population
certuinly became angered. It was a
massacre’plain and simple, And some
‘years from now, when -ihe. united
Chinese nation celebrates its Indeyen-
dence from foreign riile, that date will
be the date for:them to commemorate.
And the City of Shanghat will be the
placo that will be considered ay the
place. where the first shot for indepen
dence was fired, and future China. will
canonize the’ seventy students, xilled
in Shanghal ag the ‘first’ royp who
Jaid ‘down their lives for the liberation
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demonstrators. . :
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