The Negro World

THE ANCIENT SCHOLARS OFFER, GREEN AND WHITE The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the African Negro The Negro World A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XXIV. No. 24 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1928 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK TEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES Garvey Exposes Deceits of White Press Which Seeks to Chloroform the Masses So as to Fatten the Purses of the Few This week I desire to say a few words about the white press and their propaganda throughout the world to influence and rule the opinion and sentiment of the weaker peoples of the world, as well as to dominate the sentiment of the masses of their own race for the purpose of exploiting them to their own peculiar capitalistic interest. Ridicaled Negro Nationalism Everybody knows that for over fourteen years the white press of America and Europe have ridiculed the idea of Negro Nationalism. They have, in season and out of season, tried to misrepresent all those who have stepped forward uncompromisingly to advocate this great cause. Personally, I have been the target of their abuse for the entire period of time mentioned. It has reached a point now where it becomes my duty to expose the method of this venal white press. White Press Not Honorable First of all, we must know that the press of today is not the honorable fourth estate of the past centuries. It is now the property of the white unscrupulous capitalists and business men, who use it for the purpose of shaping public sentiment in keeping with their motive of exploitation. If you will searchingly probe the makeup of the directorate of all the white newspapers in New York and all large American cities and the big cities of England, you will find that they are made up of men who have vast investments in rubber, oil, diamonds, coal and other mineral industries and commercial enterprises. These directors, who own these large papers, employ a large army of dependent intellectuals whom we call journalists, and instruct them in the kind of propaganda they must write in the daily and weekly newspapers to influence the public mind and even to influence the government, hence, when you find any great Oil Trust or Rubber Corporation desiring to put over any big deal in any part of the world, the newspapers that they own start out in a wide-flung campaign to educate the public mind and even the government as to the feasibility of supporting the proposition. The result is generally that the people are led to believe that whatsoever is undertaken by these big trusts is for the good of the country; the government, therefore, gives its support and even though the proposition leads to war, the nation pays the bill and the ultimate result is that the heartless capitalists reap the profit. Therefore, any humanitarian movement that seeks or attempts any plan of idealism to free the oppressed people or their country is opposed by these capitalists through the rebuff of these paid journalists who are always directed to hold up such movements to public ridicule and at times to suggest to the government that it is not to the good of the commonweal to support such organization of movement. Famous Leader, Now in London, Raps Venality of White Press Which Exploits the People by Lying and Deceit CITES CASE OF HEARST AND ASTOUNDING FORGERY OF MEXICAN STATE DOCUMENTS Practice Is for Capitalist-Owners, Through Hired Journalists, to Hold Up Leaders of Freedom Movements to Ridicule NEGROES MUST FINANCE AND CONTROL DAILY AND WEEKLY PAPERS OF THEIR OWN York Times, New York Tribune and the large London dailies criticize me or the Universal Negro Improvement Association, you will realize that it is not because there is anything worthy of criticism in our movement or our actions, but it is because what we are striving for is tending toward the detriment of the scheme of these capitalists. No Morality in White Press As a proof that there is no morality in the white press of today and that Negroes who are striving toward freedom must pay no attention to what they write, I will cite you a case of real happening in the United States of America. One Man Owns Chain of Newspapers William Randolph Hearst, who owns a large line of newspapers from New York to Los Angeles, and from New Orleans to New York, also has large oil interests in Mexico. Hearst has always been desirous of securing better protection for his investments in Mexico than offered him by the Mexican Government. He felt that so long as the Mexicans maintained a government of their own and directed the policy of all business in Mexico, he would not be able to reap enough profit out of his oil investments, hence, he thought it would be a better thing for the American Government to annex Mexico as a state such as Texas was annexed some years ago, and in that way the American capitalist would be able to direct his interests in Mexico and by the force of his newspapers direct the policy under which his business would be operated. To carry out his plan, he secured "confidence men" to forge certain Mexican state documents as to suggest that the Mexicans were contemplating war against the United States of America. These forged documents were presented to the Secretary of State of the United States upon which he and the Cabinet were to act in preparation for war against Mexico. The forged documents created such a consternation that the matter had to be brought to the attention of the Senate. Then certain honorable members of the Senate desired a probing into the authenticity of the documents. An investigation was instituted, the result of which proved that the War With Mexico Averted As you see, if it had not been for the Senatorial probing, America might have gone into war with Mexico and millions of lives would have been lost; millions of dollars would have been spent by the American Government as well as the Mexican Government, and the result of the American conquest would have been to the profit of Hearst and the Oil Syndicates he represents. Yet the American press was used to bring about that state of affairs; the press that we think ought to be honorable, but which in fact, as stated above, is in the hands of unscrupulous capitalists who will not stop at anything, death itself, to carry out their object by wickedly influencing the public mind. It is this kind of press in America and Europe that is fighting the U. N. I. A. in the urge of "Africa for the Africans, at home and abroad." Holding Up Leaders to Ridicule The capitalists who control the press in America and in Europe and who have been making their millions in sterling and dollars out of the unfortunate blacks of America, the West Indies and Africa, naturally, through their fired journalists, hold up all real leaders of Negro freedom to ridicule. Disregard White Press It is for us, the Negro people of the world, to know these facts so that we will disregard anything appearing in the white press critical toward the emancipation of the Negro the world over, and the freedom of our country, Africa. The Black Press The time has also come for the Negro to finance and control daily and weekly papers of their own in every section of the world, where it is necessary, to educate the people's minds toward a square deal and justice for the Negro. The white man has spent millions to build such institutions as the press to protect his interest. Asiatics have learned the value of the press, so in Japan and China we have a powerful press directed toward the interest of the yellow people. Africa Needs Publicity Africa cannot develop, Africa cannot be freed without daily, weekly and monthly newspapers by which we can stir public opinion to the righteous cause we desire to present to them. I trust this explanation of mine will be well considered and that we will now rally to the point where we shall not allow ourselves to be any longer deceived by the white press of the world. Your Obedient Servant, Marcus Carry President, General, Universal Negro Progressive Association 57 Castletown Road, West Bromwich, W. H. London, England The Zoostanspansberg Review publishes the following report of a trial in the Circuit Court at Pietersburg: Before Mr. Justice Gay van Pittius and a jury the trial concluded on Wednesday morning of Richard Maryon Sargeant, a European still in his twenties, charged with culpable homicide in causing the death of a native, Early Deke, on the farm Eiland (Low Country), Pietersburg district, on March 3, 1928. Advocate Heather appeared for the Crown, and Dr. Njalmar Reitz for the defence. The only eye-witness evidence of the assault led by the Crown was that of a native, Malata. He said he worked for Mr. Devenish on the farm Elland. He knew, accused, who worked on the same farm. Degrus also worked on the farm. Wilness, together with deceased, colored the service of Mr. Devenish in the beginning of the year, both cofitting from Diepkoof Bier. The day deceased died. Accused hit him with a stick. Natives had just finished dinger, and deceased was at the compound (a collection of huts) lying down outside. In the shade, it was on a Saturday, and some of the natives had already left for their homes. Witness CALLS NEW YORK TOWER OF BABEL Preacher Surveys New York as Cab Driver—Says Its Denizens Know Nothing of Brotherhood of Man (From the New York World) This is the last of six articles by was standing at a krat, and was about to leave to attend to sleep when he saw accused hitting deceased. He was about a hundred yards a way. He subsequently, pointed out the spot where he stood, as also where deceased lay, to Countable Coctezue. Accused came along and hit deceased with a stick and continued hitting him as deceased went off. Witness heard deceased crying. Accused first hit deceased as he was lying down on his side. He was on his knees or his lap or him on his side three times. Decased then got and went off, accused following and continuing to hit him. He recognized the parts of the stick produced in court. "It was over a yard long. Accused held the stick at the thim end, and hit deceased, with the thick end. The stick broke white, deceased, was stuck on the ground. He did not see deceased fall down after running, but went up when accused called him." Sent for Water Deceased was on the ground and accused asked witness to drink water. He brought water in a paraffin tin, and accused threw it over deceased, who was still breathing, but was making no sounds. At accused's request he helped him to carry deceased to the compound, where witness put him in blankets. He was still breathing, but could not speak. His eyes were wide and walked away after deceased, had been put into the blankets. Witness then went to the river to attend to sheep. When he come back deceased was dead. Later accused warned him that if he said anyone about the affair he would kill or hurt him. He pleaded up portions of the stick which accused had used, and handed it to the constable 'when he came to the farm. When the doctor came out witness identified the body as that of the deceased. Witness went to declare the scene of a moment to the police. The constable statement he stated he did not see any blood struck by the accused. He made that statement because he was afraid that accused would beat him. Told All He Saw In the next statement he made he mentioned all about the blows. After accused was arrested he was no longer afraid and told everything he said. On the morning of the assault deceased had not complained that he was sick. He had been ill 14 days previously. He had been ill. Between the spot where witness stood and the assault was committed, there was nothing to observe the view. He saw quite well. In cross-examination by Dr. Reitz witness emphasized that the reason his (Continued on page 7) THERE is nothing that has ever taken the place of Bayer Aspirin so an antidote for pain. Safe, or physicians wouldn't use it, and endorse its use by others. Sure, or several million users would have turned to something else. But get rid. Bayer adds (for any drug) with Bayer on the box, and the word genius printed in end. ```markdown ``` CALLS NEW YORK TOWER OF BABEL This is the last of six articles by the Rev. Thomas H. Wheleyp, pastor of Chelsea Presbyterian Church, No. 214 West 22d street, New York City. In them he has told, of his study of the faming life of Manhattan from the driver's seat of a nightshawk kiscab. BY THE REV. THOMAS H. WHELP-LEY New York is a modern Tower of Babel, giver people are builders of a colossal civilization. Their ambitions reach the sky. But their efforts will be in vain and their dreams will come to nothing. For, like the builders of the Tower of Babel, they do not understand each other, and much of what I say comes from my experience as the preacher taxi driver. Banker, bootleger, society girl, show girl, ditch digger, gold digger, doctor, lawyer, butcher, baker and candlestick maker, every man for him, self and the devil take the blindmist. Broadway calls Park avenue shih hat. Park avenue thinks Broadway is less than dust. Science scoffs at religion. The Church rails at the scientist. They all speak different languages. I know, East Side, West Side, all around the town, between 4 in the afternoon and 4 in the morning. I have driven my taxi in search of the truth about, New Yorkers. Rich and poor, old and young, black and white, good and bad, I have carried them gil. And they are all going in different directions. Close Together, but Strangers No people on the face of the earth live so close together and so far apart. Ministers preach the brotherhood of man while 6,000,000 strangers gin elbows and do not know what brotherhood means. I’ve carried millionaires and I’ve carried down-and-outs. I’ve carried stars beautiful as angels, blisship on their lips, to evil plagues. I’ve carried women on the streets, praying to the house of God. I’ve taken bridges, adabing to their wedding rites. I’ve taken widows, smiling, to their husbands’ graves. I’ve heard business men call artist fools. I’ve heard artists call business men fools. I’ve heard fathers damn their sons. I’ve heard sons, damn their fathers. I’ve heard mothers deny their own children. They don’t understand, each other. I know: My adventures at the wheel of their sons. My taught me more about the problems of suffering, sweating humanity in one week than all my years in the ministry. Don't-Care Spirit Rules I've heard people praise God in my church and curses Him in my ear. Self-Tshiness is in their creed. They don't really know God. They don't know where they're going, or why they're going. And they don't care. They don't care. But ministers lack facts. Content to tell the same old story Sunday after Sunday, content to hand out dreary plaititudes week after weeks they wonder why Sibbins are not filled with Christliness in disgusting and why youth is looking to the professor instead of the preacher for guidance and counsel. The finest marble, coins and pave have the finest marble, coins and pave world. They have skilled craftsmanship of mind and much gold. And they save said: "Go to; let us build a city and a tower whence top may reach unto heaven." But confusion of tongue is upon them. They cannot understand and alother. They are at great purpose, confounded one with another. I had not in my mind and wondered what I could may to my people, and I had not know my people. I had not surely viewed at the twistedness of all things, but at the fierce power of humanity did it. I had sought, for understanding that matter without having followed judgement. I had entered to direct humanity with still having principal with man and women. It could be seen. I had Joyfully and sing the Conqueror Lady, are we to be more than states under the ship, destiny will have to By CAPTAIN C. G. B. COTTERELL (In THE London Star, June 23) The direct wireless service which has recently been inaugurated between the United Kingdom and East Africa preages the beginning of a new era in tropical Africa. Yet it is not generally known, and most of those who know are ngt altogether convinced that "wireless" in a form unknown to the B.B.C has existed in Africa since the Stone Age. The mysterious "bush telegraph," by which the fall of Khartoum is said to have been known to the natives of Sierra Leone, two thousand miles away, long before the cables had done the news, is something more than a traveller's tale. For marty years Europeans in Africa were content to accept the unaccountable manner in which news travels ahead of the telegraph as a matter beyond explanation. "It was not until that great authority on West African customs, Capt. B. S. Battray, the Gold Coast another Drum-Language that concrete evidence was obtained. Wembley made everyone familiar with the strange "talking drums" of the Gold Coast, but few, people are acquainted with the tree-drums of Nigeria, a still more primitive form of communication. Listening-in In every Nigerian village where one of the sacred drums reposes before the child's house, two men are seated, listening. Nooner or later their trained ears pick up a faint tap-tapping from the forest. Selzing each his two sticks, the drummers echo the tones of the distant drum, and the message is repeated to the next village, it may be a miles away, where two more silent and motionless natives all waiting. These men are members of a guild whose origin, so the natives believe, springs from the appointment by the Creator of a herald, a drummer, and an executioner. To this day these hereditary office-masters take precautions in that order: they hang on their art from one gigantic drum, they teach their own son, last both fall sick. Nor may the drummers make the drums. That is done by other holders of an equally sacred office, who alone may fashion the treo set apart by tradition for the purpose. One no one ever takes a native village by surprise. Plan as carefully and as secretly as you will, match by long detours on your objective, adopt whatever subterfuge you may, all you will find in that village will be the most important thing you need. It may be that you have come to an important decision over a land dispute which you propose to spring on the tribes, concerned on the morrow. At sunset you sink back in your chair satisfied that for once you are about to take the black man unwares. Sadly an epic sound brings you to your feet, your ears strained to the faint evening breeze. You tap, tap, tap. The drums! It is no use. What a few hours ago was your secret be now, the common knowledge of the countryside. The Secret of the Drums The Secret of the Drums How is it done? To understand the drums the European must possess the instrument, the precision that some form of a long-signalling is employed. The fact must be accepted that the untutored African has achieved in one direction a mastery of the science of phonetics greater than the white man's. It is the sound of the words, not the words themselves, that the drums convey. A bar of music often repeated soon becomes familiar. In exactly the same way the drummer is imbued with the rising and falling cadences of the sing-song African speech, packed with vowel sounds, which he imitates by different drum-notes. His repertoire is limited to certain stock phrases, yet, in spite of the paucity of his language, few are the situations which cannot be played. The drummer was, 'Was the death of Ondre, the approach of Europeans, such are the "set piece" which the drummer learns; in addition, like our ministres of old, he is acquainted with long epic histories of his tribe, which are drummed on ceremonial occasions. One interesting fact remains. The Aghanti word for the drums is plumpan; the ancient Greeks called a drum plumpan. GORGOTOWN. R. G. June 27. Postmaster General announce broadcast program on 47 meter length from Georgetown Wireless Station on Thursday between 7: 65 and 10 p. m. On July 1, program from New York will be relayed between 4 p. m. and 10 p. m. Department invitation reports of reception in all parts. Educators Will Define Parent's Duty to Youth. "Financial Education" and the Public Schools' will appeal to the District and its district to be held July 26, 49 by the New York College, College of Veterinary, under the bipartisan agreement of Teachers College, Columbia University, and the College Study Association. harmed black and white. For a brutal assault on an African woman who murdered three people in her home, she was sentenced to death. She was acquitted in 1995, but was sentenced to nine years in prison. In June 2003 she was sentenced to human life for the offence of though she be a white woman? The British authorities on the other side of our continent seem to lose all moral balance and all sense of proportion when called to deal with cases in which black people come into conflict with the whites. ...A Comparison As illustrating the outrageousness of executing three natives for a brutal assault on a white woman, we may refer to a case quoted in the London Truth about a couple of years ago. In this case two Englishman who had committed what Truth described as a revelling outraga on a girl of nineteen" were sentenced, by Mr. Justice Fraser at the Chester Assists to only five years' penal servitude, and twenty strokes with the cat—the they were not hanged, though judging from the age of the girl the crime of the two Englishmen was far more heinous than that of the three natives of Rhodesia. PULLMAN PORTERS AWAITING ORDERS TO STRIKE WORK President of Labor Federation to Say When — Pullman Officials in Conference Planning Counter-Campaign — Strike-Breakers Trained The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, with organization so perfect that 1,500 men on trains in all parts of the country will walk out within twenty-four hours after orders are given, has definitely decided to strike. The announcement was made yesterday at brothroom headquarters, 2111 Seventh avenue, at the conclusion of a free-day conference of the policy committee. Secret strike directions are in seated envelopes in the hands of regional supervisors, who will relay them to division organizers, according to A. Philip Randolph, general organizer, who presided over the meetings. These onsite meetings are received—from a two-man strike committee, composed of Randolph and M. P. Webster, Chicago division organizer. One more opportunity will be given the Pullman company to recognize the union by meeting its representatives and skipping an agreement on rules and working conditions, Randolph said. This failing, the union officials will condone, with William Green, president of the Federation of Producers, after which a strike will be called if Green considers circumstances favorable. "7.500 Ready to Walk Out" "The 7,000 members of the brotherhood in every district of the Pullman company throughout the country have made it definitive and unintimidately known that they are ready to walk out whenever the order is issued," Rundolph explained. "M. P. Webster, who presides over the second largest division in the country, says that $5 per cent of the men in his division will step down when told to. The kind of attack that kiteleincrewers would be a total failure in Chicago because of the militant spirit of the insurgent." Assistant General Organizer A. L. Cotton, Secretary Roy Lancaster, Assistant Organizer W. H. Dezeryn, Field Organizer Benny Smith and St Louis Division Organizer E. J. Bradley, who attended the conference, were unanimous in predicting that the union would be able to pressure should be called. Their confidence, they said, was based upon the fact that a walkout could become effective within twentyfour hours. A vote has already been taken in the membership and a strike mar. ite given to the policy committee, according to Randolph. Brotherhood Gains Strength "Besides," he continued, "discipline and the spirit of the men has been within the pooled on May 8. The policy committee has formulated plans and methods that will strengthen the organization 100 per cent." He pointed out that the actual time of the strike would not be made known until twenty-four hours before its execution. In addition to repositionation the porters will need $115 a month wages instead of the present $72.50, a 20-hour work month instead of the present $40, and restoration to salary with pay for last time of all porters who have been discharged for membership in the union. Pollutant officials, it was learned, hold a two-week meeting in Chicago this month to prepare for the next meeting, which will be scheduled for November. It is important to remember when a dispute goes the distance the insurance would have been paid if the insurer had not automatically paid the insurance for the have been paid in the previous year. MANILA. — Co-operation between American and Filipino officials, the Cornerstone of Governor-General Henry L. Simpson's new Philippine policy, is approaching its first severe test. Efforts to work out a plan for the management of vast business enterprises owned by the insular government have brought both Governor Simpson and leading islanders face to face with a dilemma. The question is whether the Filipinos will continue to co-operate with the governor-general or return to the demand for "independence at any price" which, prevailed under the late Governor Wood. Both Americans and Filipinos know that the developments of the Philippines' great agricultural and industrial resources depends on the solution. Board of Representatives. The national companies were the chief bureaucracy between the Governor-General and the Filipino political leaders. Governor Stimson has fallen heir to the problems as the result of a decision by the United States Supreme Court that the insular board of control was illegal. The board was, the organization through which the government corporations were controlled. It, in turn, was controlled by the insular legislature. The governor-general was the governor-general as a minority member, the President of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Representatives. General Wood abolished the board in November, 1926, through an order locally famous as Executive Order No. 347 on the ground, that the Legislature, in creating the board, had assumed powers that belonged solely to the executive branch of the government. The Supreme Court upheld General Wood's position. Its decision placed the governor-general in full control of the companies, as the only person authorizing the business, and required the Legislature of any voice whatever in the management of the concerns. Agreement of Control Exposed The leaders of the two political parties in the islands contended, even long before decision was rendered, that the people should have a part in the management of the concerns; through their representatives, the heads of the two houses of the legislature. In view of the new spirit of cooperation between the executive and the legislative branches of the government, it is generally believed in both political and business circles that Governor Silamon and the legislative leaders will work out a plan to give the people representation in the management of the state. It is clearly precluded that the governer-general, and not the legislature, will hold the controlling vote in any new board that might be created. The Braithwaite School Holds Annual Graduation The annual graduation exercises of the Braithwaite Shorthand and Birkiness School were held at the Elks Imperial Auditorium, Tuesday, evening July 3. In the presence of a large and appreciative gathering. Seventeen students were awarded diplomas and certificates. Mr. T. Arnold Hill, Industrial Director of the National Urban League, was the commencement speaker and delivered praise to the students. Aired work were awarded as follows: The Caroline Goldsmith Memorial Prize for Speed in Shorthand, to Miss Iris Clarke; the Dr. Charles A. Petition Prize for Distinction in Shorthand, to Miss Pearl-Hogans; the Counselor J. P. Iill Pearl for Distinction in Typewriting, to Miss Mera Kerr; the Faculty Prize for Distinction in Bookkeeping, to Miss Ruby Diggs. The following students received diplomas: Rubia Bugger, Vera Kerr; Ruth Bugger, Vera Kerr; Elaine Seth Halov Coff, Virginia Wells; Pearl Bangs, Florence Francis, Nammie Lee Fantroy, Aline James, Julia Wiesewir The following were granted certificates: Iris Clarke, Delnetha Austin, Elsie Dorey, May Procope, Ella Lailwood, the school closed on July 6th for the summer vacation and will reopen for the fall term in September. The English-speaking world was agonized with technology, when, not very long ago, a man was imprisoned, in India for having made overtures to another man's wife. It was a judgment based, pure and simple, on moral philosophy. Technicalities of state laws were not essentially taken into account, to weigh down the force of the grudge disparagement charged upon the dignity and the delicacy of human redemption. It was a retributive justice too meek, too complaisant, too brittle of the good Maritan spirit. In the wilderness, the offender "shall be stoned unto death, the mayy manasseh will wilt away from among the people. But the law of Moses nowadays is not considered in accord with modern tenets, and while the Churches dwell with fond garrulancy upon this law, they have yet contrived to make it as impotent as possible, by introducing impracticable by-laws which many a man does not respect. in private life, because the will of man surmounts everything but the impas- CHINESE LEADERS DECIDE TO WAR ON MANCHURIA PEKING, July 11. — Evidence that the military leaders in conference here have determined upon the conquest of Manchuria by force is found in a decision to dispatch soon Manchurian Fang Chen-wu and an army of 80,000 north of the Great Wall to clear the Fongtien troops from the Jebol and Chahar regions. This is taken as indicating that arrangements have been made to split the three Manchurian provinces so that when Manchurian Feng has captured Jebol the Hebbang-Klung (Armur) and Klein Provinces will hold the Nationalist flag, leaving Beijing lusss-lusss in an untenable position in Mukden, controlling only Fengtien Province. Chinese Adopt Program To Weld Nation SHANGHAI, China, July 11. Sweeping proposals aimed at achieving genuine governmental and financial unification of China have been adopted by the Nationalist Government financial conference when closed today at Nanking. There had been an eight-day session, which was attended by the financial officers, representatives of the Financial Ministry, numerous industrialists, and prominent men, all under the charmability of the Nanking Finance Minister, T. V. Soong. The conference adopted detailed regulations, seeking improvement of the country's financial administration, elimination of graft, increased authority for the Finance Ministry, and other regulations looking to the development of China's resources and trade. One outstanding decision was recognition by the provincial delegates of the Finance Ministry of Finance, which will hold a direct provincial fiscal affairs, the delegates promising to remit, revenues unfitly to Nanking. Evidence of this sincerity was seen in the rejection by the conference of the proposal of the Province of Kwangtung to withhold revenues for one year in order to rehabilitate its finances from the past two years' military demands. The delegates decided that such a proposal threatened the life-blood of the Nationalist Government and therefore could not be permitted. All the provinces were ordered to effect improvement in their plans and finance programs, including taxes, subjects to taxation, and financing. The conference decided to new schedule of taxes which includes loves on important commodities and exempts native products in order to develop home industries. National Tariff Schedule The conference adopted a national tariff schedule in preparation for tariff economy on Jan. 1, 1929. It followed up the polices announced by the economy Conference recently held at Shanghai, determining upon numerous plans to improve the nation's credit, pay the foreign debts and regulate military expenditures. Banking regulations, establishing a national bank and unifying coinage, and also establishing farm loan banks were adopted as well as recommendations to the Government for improved communications, disbandment of the troops, development of commerce and many similar proposals. The recommendations will be carried out by the Government at the earliest date possible. The conference is considered one of the most constructive acts yet taken by the Nationalists to carry out their desired intentions of giving China an honest and efficient government. In the wilderness, the offender "shall be stoned unto death," the only punishment that puts evil away from among the people. But the law of Moses nowadays, is not considered in accord with modern tenets, and while the Churches dwell with fond garrulity upon this law, they have yet contrived to make it as impotent as possible, by introducing [impracticable] by-laws which many a man does not respect. in private life, because the will of man surmounts everything but the impossible. A Sublime Mockery There is the matter of monogamy which nobody has been true to himself. If giving it a full consideration. There has never been a truer and & more sublime attainment in mockery in respect of this pet doctrine of Christianity, a pet which, with all the luxury of extravagant feeding, has created more evil than good in our life at this present stage. A law which Scriptures never dogmatized and is so inconsistent as not to be polar with humanity. For, no being was ever created to have one eye only for the beautiful. The doxas that lays down that man should love one mate only, preaches something akin to that. Divine love is limited. This is a pernicious theory never to be encompassed in practice. Although it has been made to shine in woman, it really is not so on closer observation. It is only the curious infant characteristic which subordinates her, that leads one to regard her as having a deeper sense of attachment to one mate, and that she are not merely with that of man. These false theories and conditions have been the outcome of the beautifully destructive efforts of civilization. How Nature Works Nature biases herself so that everything is a half, and must have the other half to make it a whole. Thus we see that there is not any good in the world without its counterpart of evil, likewise, every sour has its sweet. There is even tit for tit which is part of Nature's legitimate law. Civilization therefore has its good points, every wise person, every sour has its sweet. It not be better therefore; to cut off certain conditions altogether, when we find we can well do without them? Of late we have been bewailing the past, and denouncing the degenerate present in inglorious terms. We think that our youth is showing a marked fall in morals, and as we have not attempted to sift this evil to the bottom we are more of jeremias than anything else. If therefore a tangible suggestion would be just the thing required, let us consider the various so-called virtues. We are all Colossians who are managed on the co-education principle. The Sunday schools, the Bible classes, the Christian whotnots, and the several others. It is too true that they have refined the women of our illiterate class in a great measure, but its attendant evils has been too appalling to be passed by meckly with a mere shrug of the shoulders. Where the co-mingling of the two sexes is concerned, there are the yields of association to be reckoned, with Fancies spring up, despite one's self, through constant, intercourse, and when the two sexes are together every Sunday street surveillance, the souls of two persons start to communicate invisibly, which soon takes form in a tangible manner, whether harmlessly or otherwise. Against this there is no remedy, but there is a consolation. If these meetings could be conducted not according to orthodox rules, there would be little to complain of regarding our injured morality. Modify Sex Mingling Let all the Sunday school classes be composed of separate sexes, both The chief cause of underweight, lowered vitality and strength is that our food doesn't get into the blood and give you the necessary nourishment. First correct this condition—then give your body the body of superb curves and enchanting roundness, perfect health, with an abundance of vitality, will soon be your McCoy's Tablets are highly recommended by science to put on pounds of firm, healthy flesh—to create cheery skin. Mist McCoy's Fried oil—Mist McCoy's Fried oil of Florida written—started taking McCoy's Tablets three months ago when I only 195. My chief aim is to hollow and insure our new. LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK, Sunday Night, July 15. If the New York Division is the measure by which we shall mete the Universal Negro Improvement Association in America, then all is well indeed. The manner in which the membership of the mother division is conducting itself at this epochal stage in the association's history must be a source of pride to its officers and reflects great credit upon all concerned. In fair weather or foul, with good news to hearten or bad news to sober them, New York's adherents to the cause of African redemption are present in full force. Sunday after Sunday, in Liberty Hall, alive to the needs of the moment and ready and willing to do all in their power that the Red, the Black and the Green shall not trail in the dust, but be respected by all. Mr. J. H. Miller, the debonair chairman, seems to symbolize the enthusiasm which pervades the vast assemblage, while every word uttered by the Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President General, whether it be in recital of the activities of the Hon. Marcus Garvey in Europe or on some topic of the day, is listened to with rapt attention. Tonight was no exception to the rule, the spacious hall being filled at an early hour with as representative a gathering of Negroes as could be found anywhere. The gavel was in the hands of Mr. Miller, while Mr. Knox was the principal speaker. As is the custom, an excellent concert program followed the opening exercises, after which came the speech making. SPECIAL NOTICE TO ALL DIVISIONS IN MICHIGAN To the Presidents, Officers and Members of all Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: You are personally commended to the present at Liberty Hall, 1816, Broadway, Baltimore, Md. on Sunday, Aug. 8, 1938, at 1 P.M. to participate in a Remain of all Michigan Divisions and to take part in a Monster Wreath and Mass Morning which will be held on next day. All Officers and Auxiliaries are especially commended to be present in the uniforms with their Divisional Banners, to represent their Divisions. The Auxiliaries and Extremities Assembly monitors our annual conduct and presides the general interdepartmental convention to be held in February, January in August, 1939. By order of: J. A. WILKINS High Commissioner, Michigan Wisconsin, Michigan Mrs. McCartney's Address The first speaker of the evening was Mrs. L. McCartney, First Lady Vice-President of the New York local who, in a brief address, stressed the need for steadfastness and the fullest cooperation at this time when the hands of the Hon. Marcus Garvey were full with the affairs of the association over in Europe. The program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, she said, needed continuous and liberal support. It was a program designed not only to be helpful to the present but to future generations, and it was the unshikable duty of every loyal member to support the cause to the utmost of their ability. The program meant everything to the Negro and the Negro should sacrifice to the utmost for the program. Mr.-C. Smith, a stalwart member of the organization, was next introduced. He said he had only one object in being within the ranks of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and that was to work for the restoration of a great Ethiopian nation. And with this nettled purpose ever before him, he had made up his mind to continue to labor in the ranks of an organization, the U. N. I. A., of which he was a member since its inception. The speaker, after discussing on the pitfalls which awaited these Negroes who worshiped God according to the teaching of the white man, paid a compliment to the Hon. Marc Garvey, who merited the blessings of the whole Negro race for the great work which he had already accomplished—a work, the magnitude of which only future generations will be able to correctly and adequately gauge. MR. HARRISON'S ADDRESS Mr. J. Harrison next spoka. He said he believed in a man having a conviction. One of the chief failings in many of those who had previously served the Universal Negro Improvement Association and who had fallen by the wayside was the lack of conviction. Bidding this old world goodbye, he declared, was poor policy, for this was the best heaven he knew. In spite of lynching, Jim Crowism, disfranchisement and segregation, robbery, murder and immorality, this planet on which he was breathing the breath of life was the best place he knew, and, under the leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, he was determined to so work as to make it a proper place for Negroes to live in. HON. E. B. KNOX'S ADDRESS Hon. E. B. Knox was the next speaker. He said he desired to speak on the question of "loyalty"—loyalty to the aims and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. and loyalty to the man who is leading the organization. In 1920 the first great international convention was held in the city of New York. A constitution was adopted for the guidance of all branches and auxiliaries of the organization. The underlying thought, as propounded in the constitution, concerned the establishment of a government, for Negroes in the most logical place, Africa. And to be a real member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association it was necessary to be loyal to the aims and objects as set forth in the constitution. The whole history of civilization, Mr. Knox said, was a story of loyalty. The success of the Universal Negro Improvement Association up to the present time was a story of the loyalty of the faithful members of the organization. Discussion of Religion Here Mr. Knox paused to invigil against a practice, which, he said, was becoming altogether too common, of speakers in various divisions stressing religion. He said he thought it had been made clear by the Hon. Marcus Garvey from time to time that they did not have to come to Liberty Hall to tell each other what kind of religion ought to be embraced. One person in the hall, he observed, had become so unthused on the subject that he had sent up a note asking to be allowed to state his views on the subject. Much as he, the speaker, liked a debate, he did not think, however, that anything was to be gained by an animated discussion on religion. It seemed to him that when Negroes felt like that, they were falling into the trap laid by the other fellow. Nothing would give the enemy greater pleasure than to know that the Negroes were wearing out their hungers and sowing seeds of internecine strife discussing religion—which kind was best, whether there was a God, and so on. And he hoped that in the future members would consine themselves to the program. Nothing was to be gained by striving to discussions of a subject which, at best, was a vexed one. Negro the Best Specimen of Humanity Proceeding with his subject," Mr Knox said he honestly believed that the Negro was the best specimen of humanity. The Negro could beat anybody doing anything, even though he started late. Crush the Negro, hamstring him, as much as you like, the Negro had a way of reaching the top and so he was convinced that if the Negro was always loyal to himself nothing would be impossible to him. The aim of the Negro race today, concluded the speaker, was to establish a government on the continent of Africa, where black men and women Egyptian Press Publishes Documents Said to Compromishe Native Officials Although, according to recent dispatches, from Cairo, Egypt is on the verge of the gravest political crisis in her constitutional history, there is underlying the dispute between Great Britain and Egypt, as to the interpretation of the latter's constitution, a scandal entirely of native origin which is believed to go far toward undermining the British hold on the government of King Fuad. The native press has published two documents, which are said gravely to compromise the integrity of the Premier, the president of the chamber (Wissa Wassif) and Gafar Fukhri, a Wafd, or Nationalist Deputy. According to the documents, these three, in their capacities as lawyers, were engaged for the prosecution of the claims of Princess Nujvan, mother of the mad Prince Selfeddin, who tried to kill his brother-in-law, Prince, now King, Fuad, some thirty years ago. Last year he escaped from an insane asylum in England and, reaching Constantinople, has been preparing a claim for $20,000,000 against the British Government, with the aid, it is said, of the three aforesaid Egyptian statesmen. It is also alleged in the documents that the latter were parties to a written agreement with a legal representation of the Princess Nulyan, named Mohamed Shawkat, drawn up on February 2, 1927, whereby the three lawyears were to receive £117,000 if they succeeded in restoring Prince Selfeldin to freedom, and having restored to him the control of his property. Lesser sums, it is said, were to be received if they succeeded in having the princess' allowance increased, or for whatever they might do to improve his status. Although the fees mentioned are moderate when compared to those of some American corporation lawyers, in Egypt they are enormous, and so it is charged that they were not for professional service alone. This point is said to be supported by a letter written by Gafar Fakhri to Feridoun Pasha, the present husband of Princess Nujayu, dated September 24, 1827, informing Feridoun Pasha of the death of Zaghloul Pasha and of the election of Nehas Phas, to the presidency of both the chamber and the waffle. The letter expresses the writer's confidence that the court council, the only competent tribunal in matters of the royal family, would presently be abolished unless something were done to prevent it. The Wafd press then reveals how both Nehas Fasha and Gafar Fakhri tried to bring this about, and openly charges that the three accepted a prospective bribe to use their political influence to manipulate legislation in order to secure judgment in the Self-feddin law suit. Dr. John Hope Honored By Canadian University ATLANTA, Ga., July 12—Dr. John Hope, president of Morehouse College, this city, while in attendance upon the recent congress of the World Baptist Alliance in Toronto, Canada, received from McMaster University, in that city, the honorary degree of doctor, of laws. A like degree was conferred by the university upon John Thomas Forbes, principal of the Theological College of Scotland, while the degree of doctor of divinity was conferred on nine eminent preachers and missionaries from six different countries. The imposing ceremonies were conducted at a special convocation held in Yorkminster Church, Toronto, attended by the officials and faculty of the University and by a large number of delegates to the World Baptist Congress. Of the eleven men receiving degrees, of the eleven men receiving degrees, of the three from America, one of the three to speak in response, and of the two to receive the degree of LL.D. Not Free to Speak When Opposing U. S. Policies When opponents of imperialism attempted to denounce the war in Nicaragua before a jeering noon-time crowd in Wall Street, sixteen of them were roughly dragged down from their perch on a sedan-top and put under arrest. A few minutes later the old fundamentalist street preacher, H. W. D. Hall, mounted his soap-box on the same spot and held forth unnoticed. It may be that the Reverend Mr. Hall has a permit to thunder against evolution and other iniquities of the present day, while the anti-imperialists staged their raid on Wall Street without sanction of the police. But their arrest for "discordary conduct" was a shame none the less. The speakers were arrested because they were "red," because they denounced American policy, because they took the name of Wall Street in vain. The third principal speakers were sentenced to an alternative of five days in fall or a $35 fine; national police officials required lighter sentences. Whether may be the twentieth in the series, this is down two years with a police inimicality, but by agreement it is also inimical to the position of the government as well as the democratic modern On July 12 the Jurors of the Circuit Court of Miami, Florida brought in a verdict of "Not Guilty" in the case of the State of Florida vs. Claude Green and J. B. Nemo, who were charged with first degree murder in connection with the killing of Laura Champion, alias Laura Koffey, self-styled African Princess. These men, who are President of the Miami Division and Colonel of the Legions, respectively, were held in jail from March 8 to July 12, 1928. The happy disposition of this case deals another blow to the yellow journalism that attempted to connect Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association with this crime. Green and Nemo have been exonerated, and the U. N. I. A. shall march on in Miami, Florida. A copy of "The Negro World" was submitted to the jurors by the prosecuting attorney to show that a national appeal was being made for funds for the men's defense, and that this paper, edited by Marcus Garvey, did show that Green and Nemo were agents of his. Notwithstanding that they were acquitted. On behalf of Claude Green and J. B. Nemo and on behalf of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, the Hon. E. B. Knox and the Universal Negro Improvement Associations, I wish to thank those who have so generously contributed to the defense of these men and to the welfare of our association. There is yet a balance due of about $300.00 on this defense and I shall be grateful if the members would contribute any possible amount to make up this deficit. 1516 Russell St. J. A. Craigen, High Comm. Detroit, Mich. Mich., Wis. and Minnesota. DONORS DEFENSE CLAUDE GREEN & J. B. NEMO C. Smith $2.00 Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Sullivan. 1.50 Robert Wright 1.00 Alexander Miles 1.00 E. B. Lovelace 1.00 John E. Tunston 1.00 Total $7.50 Germany and England In Neck-and-Neck Race With Super Air Liners Friedrichshafen, July 14. Germany and Great Britain, in effect, are racing to be the first to cross the Atlantic in their new "Leviathans of the Air," today nearing completion in both countries. If information from London may be credited, it promises to be a neck-and-neck race between Germany's new super-airliner, the Count Zeppelin, and commander Burney's equally new and more gigantic British airship, as to which shall take the air first for preliminary trials. Here in Friedrichshafen the German super-Zeppelin passenger aid malliner is about ready for the gas balloons and the mounting of the five powerful motors. With its gleaming silver-gray "skin" the Count Zeppelin is almost the length of the Olympic and the Mairetania. The five motors, which already have undergone severe tests, will be given their final test runs this week under the supervision of exports from the German government. After these runs, they will be immediately built into the airship. Burnoy's British airship also is of the Zeppelin type, but much thicker. It has a capacity for 5,000,000 cubic feet of lifting, gas, as against 5,600,000 for the German craft. There is much skepticism here concerning reports from London about promonade decks, dance floors, and jazz bands on the British dirigible. Dr. Hugo Ecklenen, master of the Count Zeppelin, however, is very sincere in wishing. Commander Burney "every success, for airships help us all and every failure sets us back." WASHINGTON, D.C.—The Republic of Liberia dedicated a government hospital at Monopoly on Sunday afternoon, May 13, according to a report to the State Department by William T. Francis, United States minister resident and counsel general. The buildings used for the hospital unit, Minister Francis reported, are three houses built by the German Government some years ago for its cable station, residence for the officers in charge and club house for its employees. The club house is used as the hospital. It contains a large reception room; 30 beds, an operating room, a general and a dietary kitchen. In the operating room is a modern German operating table. There is, however, no X-ray machine or other electrical apparatus or equipment. If you would possess the charm and appeal of beautiful hair—hair that is soft, smooth and glossy—and easy to arrange, becomingly, in any style—try Pluko Hair Dressing! Just dip youringer-tips into the generous one of Pluko and massage this mildly-fragrant and nourishing preparation into the hair, according to directions. Do this several days and then note the result. You will be delighted at the improved appearance of your hair and at the ease with which you can arrange it in any of the latest styles. More than that you will shortly note the approving glances of your friends, for everyone admires beautiful hair. Try Pluko today! To the news, that the Kru-Klux-Klan was planning a crusade in England there is a sequel provided by the intimation that "under no circumstances can the British Government permit the formation of this organization in England, nor can it permit avowed agents of the society to land in this country to carry on their propaganda." The announcement of the British Government's ban on the Klan comes from Mr. Hiram L. Dwight, described as the appointed head of the organization in Europe. Mr. Dwight is at present in Paris, where he had made arrangements for a journey to London to meet a number of persons interested in the establishment of the Klan in England. He says: "A hint I cannot ignore was conveyed to me that I would be well advised to refrain from making formal application for a visa to visit the British Isles. That intimation came to me from an official American source, but it was objectionful that it was based on exact knowledge of the intentions of the British Government." LIBERTY UNIVERSITY FUND The Secretary of the Universal Liberty University begs to acknowledge with thanks the following donations to the Universal Liberty University Fund: ```markdown ``` DAYTON, OHIO H. B. Kelley . $1.00 Gentry Gray . 1.00 Edward Gryn . 1.00 Louis Kelly . 1.00 Mrs. Hickman . 1.00 Mrs. Chattman . 5.0 Mrs. Susie Anderson . 5.0 Mrs. Pitts . 1.00 Mrs. Grace Wilkerson . 5.0 Mrs. Charles Skinner . 5.0 Miscellaneous collection . 7.55 ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Mr. Pierce.....1.00 Elder Jenkins.....1.00 Mr. D. Yearwood.....1.00 Mr. J. Green.....1.00 Mr. A. Roberts.....1.00 Mr. J. Wilson.....1.00 Mr. J. Braithwaite.....1.00 Miss Isabel Drew.....1.00 Miss W. Burroughs.....50 Mr. I. Greaves.....25 Johnson.....25 S. Battle.....1.00 Mr. Powell.....20 D. Burroughs.....50 ASBURY PARK, N. J. Mr. C. L. Kelly.....1.00 Mrs. Millo FuQiay.....1.00 Mrs. Margaret Moore.....1.00 Mr. Haywood Day.....1.00 Mrs. Fannie Kelly.....1.00 Mr. Samuel Jones.....1.00 Mr. C. H. Royster.....1.00 Mr. L. M. Curtin.....1.00 Miscellaneous collection.....2.00 L. M. Jackson . 20.00 Edward Carrington . 5.00 William Jenline . 26.00 John S. Chay . 25.00 Abrow Seals . 2.50 Jennie Seals . 2.50 Alfred Seals . 1.00 Peter Seals . 1.00 Rafael Texidoss . 2.00 Felomann Sancker . 2.00 John Johnson . 1.00 Wallace Jackson . 1.00 Edward Black . 1.00 Washington, July 14.—Another step toward completing the air mail system that will link the United States with the West Indies and South America was taken today when the contract for carrying mail by air from Key West, Fl., to Porto Rico was awarded by Postmaster General New to the Pan-American Airways, Inc. The company, which also holds the contract for the Key West to the Canal Zone air mail route, won the contract with a bid of $2 a mile against only one competitor, the Pan-American Company. Both Key West routes are scheduled to be opened January 1, 1929. Four awards for ocean mail service, the first to be made under the terms of the new Merchant Marine Act, were announced today by Postmaster General New. Three are for Latin-American services and one for the Mediterranean, all to begin August 1. The Export Steamship Corporation, awarded the contract for service between New York and ports on the Mediterranean and Black Sea, is expected to construct new and faster ships in order to carry out its conditions. The Munson Steamship Line was given the New York to Buenos Aires contract, the Graco Steamship Company that for a New York to Valparaiso service and the New York and Porto Rico Steamship company a contract for service between San Juan and Santo Domingo. But Marcus Garvey is wise to the methods of the arch-enemy. He ordered one of the Commissioners of the U. N. I. A., J. A. Craigen, to investigate and report, to see that, the men were properly represented and that no taint attached to the name of the U. N. I. A. The "African-princess" was soon identified as Laura Champion, of Detroit, U. S. A. One of her dupes had murdererly turned on her. The Negro World tenders thanks to Mr. Craigen for an important piece of work, well done. The Miami Division of the U. N. I. A., one of the stanchest strongholds of Garveyism in the United States, may now go forward with the good work, unhampered by a suspicion which a Machiavellian enemy tried to sow. The King Edward Memorial Fund is the name given to a fund established by the Gold Coast Government to grant scholarships for the encouragement of education, study and training, more particularly of a technical, agricultural and scientific nature," the object being to enable students who are handicapped by financial circumstances to enter the higher fields of learning. One of the serious difficulties which Negroes in the colonial outposts of the British Empire have to face is the lack of any higher institutions of learning on the spot comparable with the modern American-of-British University, at which boys and girls, after completing their "secondary" or "high school" education, can embrace the arts and sciences. It has been necessary to send boys and girls from the British colonies to the United Kingdom for the requisite training to qualify as doctors, lawyers, engineers or scientists, and the expense which this entails has placed higher education beyond the reach of all but a restricted few of the Negro residents, who are wedded to poverty by the workings of a cruel economic system. In British Guiana and in the islands of the West Indies, for example, such scholarships as it is now proposed to make available for Gold Coast students, are the only means whereby the sons and daughters of the vast army of impudentious natives can obtain a higher education, and we hail the step which has been taken by the Gold Coast Government as marking a welcome change of attitude toward the welfare of the natives. "These scholarships," we learn from the Gold Coast Spectator, "will not be restricted to any particular institution, but will be assignable for education, study and training throughout the world, which the committee that has been appointed for the purpose considers suitable, and with which satisfactory arrangements can be made." The rule in the colonies in the past has been to limit these scholarships to British institutions. While the education that scholarship winners have received has been academically sound, we do not believe that the Negro products of British universities have particularly distinguished themselves by their bearing and the influence they wielded as they returned to their respective communities. The sons of farmers and artisans have too often returned home perfect snobs, weighted down with a foolish feeling of superiority over even their parents, seeking as the highest and best social mingling with middle-class white colonial officials—spurning the base degrees by which they ascended. The atmosphere of Cambridge and Oxford, we are convinced, can be made dangerous for the Negro who would be of real usefulness to his bightied brethren, and so we earnestly hope that the Gold Coast Scholarship Committee will decide to include some of the universities of the United States in the list of eligible institutions. We can conceive of nothing better for the ambitious and studious African boy than that he should pursue his higher studies in the great Republic of the West, where, even if he will be in some places subjected to the indignities of "Jim-crowism" and kindred nuisances, he will also have an unequalled opportunity of gauging the true temper of the present "lord of creation" and be in a position to have his outlook broadened and correctly grooved. The Negro professional man in America, outside the larger cities, labors under tremendous handicaps. Considering the obstacles imposed on them, it is amazing that so many have been able to succeed. In the larger cities, brilliant Negro lawyers and singers, successful Negro surgeons and actors, are no longer a curiosity. But the Negro professional man has to contend with the prejudices of his own race, as well as those of the white people. Many Negroes, accustomed to take the white man at his face value, unconsciously accept his assumption of superiority in the professions, and when they are sick or when they need a lawyer, they prefer to enthrone themselves to a white doctor or lawyer, although there may be Negro professional men who are much more highly skilled. These prejudices are as deeply ingrained in the Negro race as they are in the white race. It is commonly observed, in states which permit traveling Negroes to eat in the dining care, that the Negro western frequently take occasion to slight and to insult in small ways the Negroes who venture in. The Negro welfare feel that the Negro, diner is "putting on air" by eating in the dining car, and take occasion to show their prejudices. The Negro race. If it is to gain equality in the prejudices with the white race, men should in their professional men many brilliant teachers, actors, housewives, dancers and entertainers. Negroes should be proud of the success of Negro Miles Chamber School, Flushing Hills and rolling who allowed Miles to commend the recent and exhibition of the white public. Furthermore Negroes should serve in every way in prejudice of their own race at present unknown, who are struggling for similar situations. For if these Negro professional men do not give the respect of their own race, they cannot hope to gain that of the white SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE Negro World Domestic One Year $2.50 One Year $3.04 Six Months $2.26 Six Months $1.66 Three Months $7.53 Three Months $1.64 Entered as second matter April 16, 1918, at the Post-office at New York, N. Y., under the Act of March 6, 1978. PRICES: Five cents in Greater New York; ten cents elsewhere in the U. S. A.; ten cents in foreign countries. Advertising Representatives, W. B. Ziff Co., Transportation Bldg., Chicago, I. N. 171 Madison avenue, New York City The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention, to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. "COMMON ASSAULT" IN SOUTH AFRICA ON ANOTHER page of The Negro World will be found the complete report of a murder trial which was held recently at Pietersburg, Transvaal, South Africa, and which mirrors the appalling conditions in existence in the administration of law and order there. A European farmer, enraged at the "laziness" of an eighteen-year-old native boy, who had been assigned from a reformatory to work on his farm, beat him cruelly with a stick and left him to die. In due course a charge of murder was preferred against the farmer. And there was a trial—as farcical and amazing a travesty of the functions of a law court as has come within our notice. There were four witnesses: An eye-witness of the murder, a native fellow employee; a doctor—the victim's employer, and the murderer. And "after a short retirement the jury returned with a verdict of common assault 'with a recommendation to mercy.'" Whereupon the learned judge imposed a fine of £5. ($24), or fourteen days' imprisonment with hard labor. The native eye-witness gave in detail the circumstances of the crime—as convincing a story as one could wish for. Then came the doctor, who testified that he was "a long distance oil" when the call came to make a post-mortem, and he arrived to find nothing left of the body but "bones and maggots." The employer told the court what he knew, which was what the accused man had told him. And then the accused himself testified, admitting that he hit the deceased three times with a stick but "without any intention to hurt him." Such is a bare outline of this damnable farce, a report of which appears in the "Johannesburg Star," a white newspaper. But it appears, from the newspaper report, that the learned Judge did take a hand in the proceedings, apart from summing up and imposing sentence. And when he intervened he firmly fixed the whole proceedings in their proper setting of sheer pantomime. The Judge asked the doctor a question, and the doctor answered as follows: The Judge: If, as a result of blows struck, with a stick like that, a person died shortly afterwards, what would be the cause? The Doctor: I would conclude that it was due to some other cause. Even Herring must have made a why face as he glanced over this ephelog colloquy. In other words, this learned dispenser of British justice, as compounded in South Africa, asks a question, which he himself answers in the asking, and which can permit of only one answer, and is then content with a reply void of all reason logic or commonsense. It is as if a dental surgeon were confronted with the proposition that a man with an abscessed tooth was suffering great pain in that tooth and, asked to state the cause of the pain, professed ignorance. Such is the nature of the "white man's burden in Africa!" A boy is brutally murdered, and a white jury deems it "common assault." Nor is this an isolated case. The records of the law courts in South Africa teem with similar travesties. Not so long ago two Europeans, the brothers Roos, tied a little native child to a cart and made him run on, or be dragged along, beside the mules for miles, whipping him as he ran. The child finally dropped from exhaustion, and then the fiends, not even assuring themselves that he was dead, dug a hole beside the road and buried him. They were "brought to trial" charged with murder. They admitted, trying the "piecinnin" to a cart, drawn by mules, and "flicking" him. The jury brought in a verdict of "common assault," and the Judge imposed a fine of £25 ($120)! This happened last March in a place called Louis Trichardt, in the Transvaal, South Africa. In this instance, even the hardened alien conscience was stirred, and an Englishwoman commented in a letter to the "Johannesburg Star": "I, for one, feel that while such a crime cries to heaven and its perpetrators are penalized less than a black man would be if he stole or killed a sheep, then South Africa with all her beauty, and her sunshine is not the country for an Englishwoman." The blood of these victims of the devitry of the alien in Africa demands expiation, and as sure as the sun shines on the veldt, the devils will pay. Africa is the home of the black man, but the white man, entering therein, is making of it a butchery. Will three hundred millions of black men and women in Africa accept this lot? We trow not. Already the signs are unmistakable that the day of deliverance is not far off. When the oppressed and exploited millions of Africa, learning the lesson of unity and co-operation, rise up in their might, determined to be free or die, they will find they will not lack friends. The millions of black men abroad and the oppressed and liberal-minded of the earth, of whatever hue, will rally to their aid. Writing in the "African World" (white) on the 7th of April last, Sir Abe Bailey, who styled himself a "strong supporter of the main principles of General Hertzog's native policy," declared, "We in South Africa are up against a grim, rising spectre—the spectre of the growing power of the black races. Yes, we have to deal with seven millions of natives. There they are, and there they will be in ever-increasing numbers. The tribal system has broken down. Today the territories are mainly peopled by industrialized natives, and with this growth of education and local self-government the stage of native dumb-driven labor are over." caught with Sir Abel, but be understated the case. The black jury of complicity in the murder of Laura Champion writes finia to another simister and desperate sally of the paid enemies of Garveyism in this country. Last March a misguided woman, with more nerve than common sense, went about the South of the United States representing that she was an African princess and exploiting the ignorant with tales of steamships which had been chartered by her, or by a company with which she was connected, to repatriate Negroes to Africa. Her inglorious career was suddenly cut short by an assassin's bullet, and just as suddenly arose the cry that Marcus Garvey was at the bottom of the outrage. Two members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in Miami were arrested and locked up, in spite of the fact that they were able to give eminent proof that they were elsewhere at the time of the commission of the crime, and soon certain white newspapers carried stories of a "great master mind in Jamaica, British West Indies"—meaning the famous leader who, three months before, had been spirited away from the United States—who had engineered the murder of a charming African princess. In their haste and hate, the wicked white press did not even, deem it fit to make a few pertinent queries. The propaganda was too rich. Here was an opportunity to label Garvey, the protagonist of African redemption, as the murderer of a woman of royal African blood. And so they got to work. SCHOLARSHIPS FOR GOLD COAST STUDENTS --- --- When one reads a science book, he does not hurry, but pauses, letters along, strolls along, gathering photos bits of thought that are like beautiful flowers along the way. He fears to lose some precious, priceless thing should be hurry. And yet, we race through life in a mad, mad rush, day after day and night after night, going where? We have no time to calmly enjoy for we are breathless with haste. Why do we hurry? To what do we hurry? Think: There is but one goal, one certain destination at the end of every road. Few indeed have learned the art of living leisurely, deeply and well!—Georgia Douglas Johnson. "God Willed Polygamy," Say Moslem Theologians The draft of a law which aims at the restriction of polygamy in Egypt is likely to meet with considerable opposition when it is brought before the chamber shortly, says the Calio correspondent of the Daily Mail. The Commission of Ulema (Moslem doctors of sacred law and theology), appointed by the rector of Alasah University to study the draft, pronounced strongly against maintaining the restriction of polygamy, not only as it was contrary to the precepts of the Mohammedan law, but also because it was socially and morally harmful. One provision of the law is that a man must satisfy the caddi that he is in a position to maintain a second wife. God, the commissioners say, willed polygamy, which confers incalculable benefits. They point to the great number of unmarried women, despite the existence of polygamy, and declare that if the restrictions were imposed their number would increase. EXERCISE AT NIGHT Don't stop exercising because it's warm! Take your exercise in the late afternoon or evening. Take your health problems to the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee, 202 West 136th street, Bradhurst 2995. African Co-operation (From The Gold Coast Spectator) One of our greatest national problems, unity and co-operation. It is a topic which overshadows every other internal consideration; for there lay the foundation of our economic development as a race. It is an incontrovertible fact that there would have been more fusion and less intergration, and much achieved if only there were less divisions and sectarianism; for the moment an invisible frontier is set up between one section of the country and another, and between one group or tribe, that line of demarcation automatically places a bar to free and mutual intercourse; misunderstandings arise and the hand of the clock is put back—indefinitely. We have yet to learn a lot from the European in the matter of unification, and we can-only do so by looking at things in their right perspective. Concentration will follow, and there we are—a beginning made all last to solve the problem of co-operation. T. Thomas Fortune Was A Leader in Journalism T. Thomas' Fortune has passed on and it will be a long time before another editor reaches the height reached and maintained by him. He was cultured, fearless and aggressive. He was a real thinker and wrote as he thought. There was depth to the man, and men of depth hung on his words. There was nothing light about him. He was informed, broadly so. He was at home on almost any subject affecting the life of the race and the nation. His opinions were respected even by those who did not agree with him. T. Thomas Fortune was just a leader in journalism. His sun has gone down, but we see the shine right on. Loyalty and Progress The greatest quality in a nation is justice. The greatest quality in a man is loyalty. Where there is loyalty there is safety and where there is safety there is progress. Treachery marks the worthless man and loyalty marks the good man. Loyalty to your country, your friends, your beliefs, your ancestry, your promises, and your purposes—that makes life worth while. Loyalty is courage and devotion—New York American. U. S. Exports to Asia And Europe Increase Germany degrees of export and import both during this period in proportion to aggregation of aggregation, an affinity that resulted in German emigration to Europe America 60,000 and departed by some 100,000. Imported from Germany in the same manner by emigration to the many ports of Italy, exported from Italy, Argentina, Brazil, Brazil, Argentina, Brazil, Argentina from Africa and elsewhere. The Value of a Shrine George Washington, Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson were classed as rebels, as revolutionists of the first water by those who dictates they refused to obey. But today America is richer by virtue of their rebellion, in gratitude they are hailed as saviors and given a place of honor in the hall of immortality. The Negro people of the world, who are imbued with the same spirit, the same pessions and desires, have elected to get in the class of Patrick Henry and "the Father of his Country." But the Negro is not an imperialist, not a disciple of force—by nature he is a great spiritual being, a lover of peace and goodwill. Ours is primarily a mental revolution intended to get the Negro to think, thus giving him a larger vision, a more concise conception of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." It is a matter of history that people who refuse to be enslaved are called revolutionists, and those who agitate for a new order of things are branded as radicals. But revolt, based upon Christian principles, holds no danger for the social and political structure of society. The eminent Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, of New York City, addressing the recent graduating class of Howard University said: "I hall your revolt. I welcome your protest, but I remind you of the peril that lies in your protest against revolt from a shrine and the putting away of shrines because these are insufficient and inadequate, and your going through life sinless, without a shrine, without an altar." Emulating Great Americans This distinguished thinker of the Jewish race does not only endorse revolt based upon Christian principles, but warns us not to go through life shrineless, without an altar. Washington, Jefferson and Patrick Henry gave this country a shrine, an altar, hewed out of the ideals of justice, liberty and independence, before which all nations bow today in reverence. You see that shrine, that altar, in the mighty wheels of government in Washington to which the lives, honor and fortunes of white and black allie are dedicated to its perpetuation. Garvey and the U. N. I. A. are building for the Negro people of the world a shrine, an altar, no less glorious than that Patrick Henry, Washington and Jefferson gave to America and Americans. We are determined even as they were determined, that black men shall back in the sunlight of independence, that their lives and property, their liberty and honor must be made secure at the price of African autonomy which shall demand for us the respect and consideration denied by an imperialistic and intolerant world. North, South East and West-A Battleground "God's Country." That what Negro migrants call industrial communities beyond the Mason-Dixon Line. If you have lived or traveled in the South—any part of it for all of it—you can readily understand the feelings, analyze the mental reverberations of these newcomers as they refresh themselves and mingle with civilization in New York, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Chicago, Detroit and Cincinnati. "I'd rather live for a minute in 'God's Country' than live forever in the hell-hole of the South" is the way one migrant settles the question, and in this, he speaks also for his brethren. But should we face the facts without finching, without sentiment, emotionalism and hypocrisy we would find that the fanatism and super-prejudice of the white Southener are as much rampant in the North, East and Middle West as they are down in Dixie. There is neither North nor South nor East nor West where the Negro is now concerned. The whole country is his battleground, from whence he must either out his way through to racial preservation or go down to extermination. Moving from Dixie to "God's Country" offers no solution to the race problem. It simply aggravates it. What the Negro should be told is that he cannot escape the net of economic starvation and political obliteration thoroughly laid for him by becoming a seasonal wanderer. His geographical location has nothing to do with the place that has been carved out for him in this country by the politicians and bigots of race hatred. The Negro must be manly and brave enough to face the inevitability of his position as a ward in care of his white guardians and make a way to release them of the responsibility of their charge. It is a big job, but it is human, not divine. Poor Business—Praying for Liberty We have brain, let us use it or give it back to God. Where are our senses that we cannot feel and understand that our guardians are getting tired of footing our bills, of providing us food and shelter? If this is "God's Country" then he must have His abode in the White House and the executive mansions of our state capitals, in the courts of the land and in the souls of white folks. We are still praying and hoping and watching for His intervention, when Negro, "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" are challenged by the fanatism of the white man from North to South and from East to West. Such immorality and prejudice of which we are victims are ideals of the "Devil's Land" rather than of "God's Country." This is a white man's country to all intents and purposes. If you don't believe it try and wrest it from him, Mr. Black Man, God's country is in heaven, the white man's country is in Europe and America, the yellow man's country is in Asia and Japan, and the black man's country is in mother Africa. If you want to stop being a fugitive from the white man's fanatism help Garvey and the U. N. I. A. to exploit your country and found there a government which all nations shall respect. Must Accept the Challenge Africa for the Africana, China for the Chinese, India for the Indians, Egypt for the Egyptians—here's a challenge for those who are sincerely working for world peace and human freedom. Here's a grand opportunity for the princes of the church to demonstrate their religious sincerity. Those that the Lord anointed will accept the challenge, those the devil inspired will refuse to tackle it. Africa must be redeemed, China must be a free and independent country, so must India and Egypt. "Princes shall come out of Egypt," saith the prophet, "Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hands unto God." The white man will eventually capitulate. We can see victory in the distance for "truth and justice stand the test of time, no falsehood can stand the revelations of time, and no inhumanity can outwit the justice of God. Time and God will finally settle all problems in harmony with the fundamental principles which control the universe." Al Smith is taking the lead in the campaign. White Mr. Hoover has been conspiring with Boss Vars of Philadelphia, smoothing over the differences between his various campaign directors, and making up his mind whether prohibition is or is not an issue in the campaign. Governor Smith has been explaining how he learned to swim in a turtle boat to the feet of Bickman Street, and returning a wounded fawn to a grouped boy in the Adrienne's. A Mirail-minded game inspector and taker the fawn from his paper and nurse and presented it to the governor, who summoned on the town page of a thousand newspapers that he will send the fawn back. "he quick you won't be able to pro him for the bus and" "he gave him another fawn and a day or more for the wounds." "then, on account of the kind of poison that driving worms." "More than the worms disguised as worms raised or would grow it were worms." "they are disguising the worms when campaigning," it is no secret that he has been disguising the worms of Cotton Cottage. "he is against campaigning and it is against worms because he really is a worm campaigner, and they have every opportunity to harm him in the public campaigning and hard work for his campaign." heirloom and treasure that now possesses a wealth of inspiration to mortal giants and supermen. Systems will then be evolved methods reduced, schemed and plans formulated for the startled upfit of the race. It will then be our turn to contribute our share to the mighty storehouses of learning in Europe and America. We shall teach the world something that eye had neither seen nor ear heard, neither had entered into the mind of civilized man the things that had been hidden in the heart of Africa. Then the budding musician shall record the music of the spheres and not colorable imitations of European hymnaries. Then the secret of the increasing popularity of "Hiwatha" shall become magnificent and the wisdom of Coloreldia Taylor an African composer resident in Europe. Then "akuko nibonto" shall be more highly appreciated and valued because of its purely African origin. There shall be a new heaven and a new earth. Pliny the elder has left on record in his "Natural History" this testimony of which we are pardonably proud: "There is always something new out of Africa." Aristotle went one step better when he confessed that "Africa is always showing us something new." That must once again be our great objective, to be able to bring forth out of our treasury things new and old. Go to Europe, drink deep of the Plierian spring according to capacity imbibe copiously all the "lics and ologies" of science and philosophy, but never for a moment dream that as an African you have completed your education until you have delivered into indigenous矿井 of wisdom and knowledge. That is the only way by means of which all African educational problems hitherto insolvable may be solved. To know ourselves, to understand our environments and the secret, mysteries in heaven, on earth and under the sea, is our crying need. To con and role the histories of all other nations and the geography and topography of other worlds but our own will profit us but little. The wisdom that comes from above, the knowledge that is destined to make "man," and women of the race is not hidden from us, neither is it far off. It is not in heaven, that thou shouldst say who shall go up for us to heaven and bring it unto us? . . . Neither is it beyond the sea. . . . But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it." We must keep this goal in sight. Thus equipped in African lore we shall be duly qualified to compete with Europe in, this construction of super edifices upon solid and impregnable bases. Put $12-pront in your pocket every day, just helping me fill orders for my new $9.99 suit that's a sensation everywhere. $18 profit a day year-round employment—give you exclusive territory—and show you just how to make $18 or more—the very first day. You'll be your own boss. Don't worry, you're not your please. Don't pass up this big-pay offer. Mail coupon for facts. $410 IN TWO WEEKS With my Plan, Arthur M. Stone cleared $10.50 in less than 2 weeks' time! Think of $41.25 in Prentice, Masa, made $445 first month, brooke, N. Y., cleared $30 in a single day! You can have a Sharing Plan if you're willing to work just half as hard as you do at your present job. NO EXPERIENCE NEEDED You invest nothing in pay proposition. You need no capital, training or experience. My suits sell like wildfire. Made of new kind of cloth. Limousine suits. Luxury and latest styles. Use bus production, brings price down to only $9.95. Every man a prospect. Permanent, pay round, pay high. You demonstrate your gifts to delivery. To pocket your profit on the spot, deliver and collect. THERE ARE STILL A FEW COPIES LEFT of THE NWORD WORLD Combining the HON. MARCUS GARVEY'S LONDON ADDRESS And some W. Chatham Publishing on very fine quality paper for the city. READERS ARE REQUESTED. We need that kind of culture that carries within itself the sacred gifts of initiative, originality and the secret of the inventive genius. We want to develop "from within," not so much "from without." In this connection we call to mind the word which the late McCarthy of Sierra Leone was constantly using when he sat on the Gold Coast Bench as Pulseine Judge. When lawyers cited at length whole sections and sub-sections of the law, he invariably let fall the one pregnant word, "Apply." That is our advice to clergymen, barristers, doctors, and other professionals who have run through the intellectual-mills of theological colleges, fins of courts, hospitals and other seats of learning. We must apply in Africa what we have studied in Europe and in the States. In law, Sarbah and Caseley Hayford have given a definite lead, and when the medical practitioner holding a European diploma turns his attention to the "materia medica," the therapeutics and the pharmacy of Africa, his European education would prove of infinite value to his people, and Europe will readily learn from him. African Psychology What shall we say to the student of science and philosophy? The scientific world is wistfully looking forward to the day when the man of science hailing from Africa can place in his hands the botany, entomology, geology, mineralogy ornithology, conchology, paleontology, and other "logicles" of West Africa. In the matter of African education, philosophy has naturally a great deal to do. To facilitate the simpler and easier training of our youth the knowledge of psychology is a desideratum and there is an African psychology; that is what Mary Kingsley happily phrased as "Thinking Black." We have in the womb of the failure men who will reproduce our own anthropology, ethnology, ethnography, sociology, economics and even our own ethics, etc. But what are the materials or elements for the construction or production of indigenous philosophy? Whence is it derived? They are the languages, dialects and idioms; our folklore or legendary tales or mythology, our superstitions and religions, our music and songs, our gags and various other kinds of recreation, our tradition, our nights entertainments or Animal stories, our laws and regulations, our manners and customs, our parables and proverbs without which the eloquence of the orator or linguist loses its cunning. Let the student sleep in philosophy and science, put all these indigenous elements into the melting pot and, as it was with Israel in the wilderness, out of the fire shall Big Stedy Income Quit watching others have fun. Have some yourself. They provide the earth — and plenty of it. Short. Hours Plenty of Time for Reevaluation No more bosses— time clocks. Do to hall, take movies, when you want to. Have plenty of cash. mail coupon. I supply a blank everything you need. clear $80 to $10 day more time to $100 to $14 day full time. Also, example but PRINTED. Keep your present job and try to open time if you want to. The big thing to do is art sketch. Art gallery. This magazine. Buxom coupon. Lots of Friends Don't lose out on good times for lots of exciting packets. You'll be welcome everywhere. TOMMY'S TRACTOR Start in now Make good with me and I will give you brand, new auto FREE private deal with King George. He were, till June, pensioned, upon of his death, the deceased, and upon his death, the deceased, and upon his death, the deceased, and upon addition his work a fellow and who never leaves his side. Sir Ockari, who is now K. R. R. in the first African chief of the Gold Council, who is eligible by blood. Over twenty years ago Nana (which in this connection may be taken as a term of affectionate respect equivalent to 'grandfather') Ockari Atta became Omanhene or Paramount Chief of Akim Abusakwa. Not many years after his entitlement the Omaniha was nominated by the Governor to be one of the three African chiefs sitting as unofficial members in the Legislative Council; the law-making and finance-controlling body in the Gold Coast Government. It was here that his education for life may be said to have really begun. That Nana Ofori Atta possesses the necessary qualities is shown by the fact that Akim Abukawa during his stewardship has become at once the most progressive of the native States of the Gold Coast and the stronghold of native institutions. In his own headquarters at Kibli, surrounded by his chiefs, councillors, elders and other Station functionaries, and his people, with golden crown on head and State insignia to right and left, he is every inch a fine example of a native potentate. In Legislative Council with his white conference, he, elled, in a multi-colored native woven silk gown, speaking with descriptive gestures, and a fine command of simple English—he is a politician who has risen more than once to the level of statesman: Today, under a recently introduced Constitution, he is the elected president of the Council of Faramount Chiefs of the Eastern Province of the Colony. By that council, he has been returned to the Legislative Council as the elected representative of the Akan peoples of the province. In private life, for which his duties square him little time, he is simple in his tastes, likes a good cigar, in director of certain European gold and diamond mining companies, and thoroughly enjoys watching cricket, rugby or hockey matches at the schools in his town. He is scrupulously observant of dative custom, and has never been seen in European dress. Although he may sit at a dinner, he never eats or drinks in public, nor is he ever unattended by a linguist or other member of his Court. "Monogamy a Bughear" (Continued from page 2) pupils and teachers, and kept apart. Let all the several other meetings be worked on the same principle. Women apart and men apart. Let the young unmarried girls be always chaperoned to all social gatherings. Further, let the marriage laws in the churches be modified with a more sensible and practicable understanding of modern requirements, at least as far as the African is concerned, and the bighear of monogamy buried on the shores of the western world. It is a condition that has worked havoc in that part of the globe, bringing misery in its trail. We must save ourselves from a similar plight. Surely civilization may justly become contemptible if the opportunities which it brings do pass away without improvement to our social standing and for our general welfare, but vice appears to prevail in its wake. A. Pressing Demand Government will not deviate from its true course by opening discussion, on the subject. We have a prodigious amount of ordinances to take care of the other side of our life. We have almost grown satiated, with these ordinances. We now call for some moral measures which will heft the African mode of life. In fine, we want a legislation over the churches in Africa and their subsidiaries of the galore of societies. It is a pressing demand, a cry from the wilderness, a voice from Raamah. The Lynching Problem (From the Savannah News—White.) Lynching still continues to decline as a popular pastime. In the first six months of this year there were seven victims of mobs, all in the South. Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas had two apiece and Missouri one. Georgia had none continuing a record now more than eighteen months old. The record for the six months is two less than the record for the similar period of 1927. It compares with the following: First six months of 1936, nine; 1938, nine; 1934, five; 1923, fifteen; 1923, thirty; 1921, thirty-six. So, while Lynching still exists and, like other offenses, will never be entirely graduated, it seems certain that the tendency is toward its practical elimination. Tendencies alone tell truths. There is not nearly enough quantity nor depth may have been in two years ago like law and spending institutions in the North. Congressmen and the state lawmakers in the South. The prospect of the state becoming a law and spending institution is the The basis of this request is not that we shall foster a Chauvinistic attitude in the Negro schools but that we shall be able in the public schools to create and to foster a wholesome and justifiable racial self respect based upon facts that every Negro child has a right to know. If it should mean also that some white schools might sometime feel that the use of such readings might foster among the fu- Don't Don't envy ... Your Don't envy her hair! . . . Yours can be just as beautiful! 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It will start operations on the Persian Gulf and will pass through Abbas, Djibouti, Burjuland, Hamadan and Kavvin to Tehran, thence through Firuzhuh to the Canlan sea. At Abwaz-Barrale a bridge is to be constructed to carry the railway across the Karum River and to provide an irrigation dam for the Khusistan district which should then produce cotton, dates and cereals. The railroad terminal on the Caspian Sea will be Bondergzak until the new terminal port, nearly twenty miles further east and gear the entrance of Asterabad Bay, can be built. Contracts have already been placed with several firms, including one British company for the construction of the southern section of the railway. envy h ..Yours can fully the you Brow its w Brown Beauty Aid for every man can't buy better at any price. original Golden Brown Pro- m in whiteth his signature— NO longer need you wish in vain for a head of handsome, luxuriant hair. You can possess this invaluable asset of beauty. You can have hair as beautiful as that you have always longed for . . . soft, silken textured hair, sweet, clean and delightfully scented . . . hair that will instantly yield to the magic of your comb to be dressed in the mode you choose. There is no substitute for Golden Brown Hair Dressing . . . nothing else will do its work so well. Son of George V Jockey SALISBURY, July 12. - A crowd of racing fans today saw for the first time a member of the royal family, riding in a flat race at a regular meeting under Jockey Club rules when the Duke, of Gloucester, son of, King George, started with eight others in the Wallow Selling Plate over one mile at the Bibury Club races. The Dukeoke Capt. E. A. Algee's horse Jehn, but was able to make only third place, half a length behind C. Kirk's Miss Polly, which was beaten by a length and a half by R. Dawson's Agulon for first place. Golden Brown HAIR DRESSING FOR THE WORK OF TOWN A GOLDEN BROWN Hair Dressing Long, hobbed, or short ALL, respond like magic to the first application. It creates longer and more lustrous hair from the wrist, most unruly strands. It makes combing easier. Arranging the hair becomes a pleasure. There are no messy olls to irritate you—no hot irons to bother with. You just apply this snow-white, perfumed dress and let your mirror tell you the good news. Men and women, boys and girls all over America are creating beautiful, enviable hair simply and quickly with this marvelous dressing. Prick 50c At All Druggists Car Is for Smith Going, Hoover Goming, in Peace NORTHAMPTON, Mass., July 12. With a Hoover plate on the front and an Al Smith plate in the rear, a New York automobile parked in Main street was attracting considerable attention here. The man sitting in the machine wheb asked why the plates were not for the same candidate, explained that he favored Hoover, while his wife was a Smith booster. So to keep peace in the family an agreement had been reached whereby both candidates would be represented on the car. STREETS ES Se RINT Ce Re ee a a b a eee cern tn one os Sree MMos este bd. Se. aR ye ¥ eine Pesener nese cee Sieg Eee ARR oA ee ee ee ae Peereeeenert ee in ee oan oe ey sis ef Be 4 Pe) e ar FE) AB i ae ee iene plenty ee aaa ae ae ras ae cy. ENG decPks hk a th oe SS SS eS ee Coe ee ee ms ee Cas oar ee a Vs Ne dete 8 re ee eee or a Livi ware ees PO ot fee Fe 2 oy ae, 4 rs oa PVs + oe ee ke ree Per ee PREG ee ee ee A ea -_eace Negr sl endl friend, neh, ther, oth, etme at her aati 8 wp of the hook tats bg “(AFRICA FOR. THE AFRICANS” *"iakcus cakves ON SUNDAY, AUGUST 5, 1928,2 P.M. 7 -. “At TURNER HALL : : 1448 Sherman Street : AUSPICES DETROIT, DIVISION, U. N. EAL Parade Starts at 1 P. i. Sharp'from 1516 Russell Street .° « Thin Parade urd Extraordinary "Moetiiz memoriniize our Annual Conven- Tons RUi'pretase our Internationa! Convention in. "Tarante ta Aware 10 | THERE WILL BE AN ARRAY OF SPEAKERS. : ae é = RANK I > JUDGE FRANK MURPHY 3 RECORDER'S COURT, DETROIT | One of, the Ableat Javista of the World and an Advecate of AN IRELAND REPUBLIC- 7 ; ~ CHIEF B. NZUMALO . OF SWAZILAND, SOUTH AFRICA Whe Came to This Country aa a Delegate to,the A. Mi E. Confercice “ “AxD . | ~ HON. S..R. WHEAT™ © * . OF CHICAGO ~ - . To Appeass the Soul! of the Audlence | MISS CELESTE COLE, Coloratura‘Soprano - * ue , AND ~ MADAM T. SUTTLES, Soprano . ee will be prosented.in the musical role : . The Public is invited to hear.of:the HON. MARCUS. , ie GARVEY'S Mission in: Europe ats |. RESERVED SEATS.......752 GENERAL ADMISSION .....50¢ -. Joa, CRAIGEN LEONARD-SMITH High Commissioner . President, Detroit’ Div. aan te ties Fake 9 Feealonce prcbisestaay of Bi ‘Debbad Spi eobecr nae iba. re _Eaane Sah Bobear ian be APkTas to Qalighten “the pepple onthe aims and. en acme “great “organization hg menting see can sooulonbutorent wa iss ‘people, They were arranged by. Mr: “Coles of the Cleveland division, Mra. Ye Parker, ECM. Te Curry and Mr, W. 3S mesebdro; prominent, citizens ‘and Sailer iaas ee atne’in ses fitlemen hive teen-alsiving-to_stta Branch of-the organiation established hore, for two yAaeas and . saw. thetr dreams conte true on this oveasian, he, apeaker was the Hon. 6." A. Haynes, High Cofminsiober sot. Stat Be hia tee attention Be bivaeebnd a he ola the atory ond asin ‘of the orgaRigation since ite Inception. Ho was given @ rouaing welcome. When at the close of his remarkable xddréXsen he' made an appeal for members, .J3 men and ‘women came forvafd amid the applause of the gathering. After Appointinent of temporary oMicers plan ‘were lald to secure a charter In a few Weeks. The Rev. Dr: J. 8. Daniels, Yocal pastor, in au sgrpbiaLlo”statement. nade it known to al that he was. firm Jnathe, faith of Garveslam and would Use hfe Influence in. Ue community and choreh elrelen to corral the support of every Negro for tha; success of the pro- om. 5 Mr. Haynes was the hpuine Rucst of Mevand Sire, W. T. Hoseboro and the dapry recipient of many courtesien futing his hrlef mtay. Spencer is on the neing line; for Wa-there shall be ne retreat. = * GRADY L, BARKER..Reporter. The Indlera Harbor Division held fig “Sunday meeting at Liberty Holt, “The meeting was opened chy nimsine “rrom Greeniaiid’ay Tey MBuntataa.” Ihe nrogeam was an follows: Welgome address by Arnandin Sith: the but “ing of “The .Negro World by Mary Joule Donker: duet by Nancy Brown “iit Jorehine:—wepaey "Cause of War,” by Nemonin Samueln: uct by ‘aysoung visitor fram Gary. ‘the meeting was thon turned over to MEE, Steward,<president of Gary Divinlon. After a few remacka_ thorn Dim, he then read the letter from Mr. Ware, which tos how the divinion Was jo recelvo the presidant. . Br. Steward then Instajled’—Mr. Handy MeQuéen aa jeastdent-of-Fngiana Harbor Divl- aon ‘The nawpresitent then’ favored the Aauaienco with few remarks telling What he expected’ to do ahd what he ieunted dons, “Stop talking abiout one xnottier.* he said, “And stand together. Unites we rand, divided’ wo fall. hove was a closing addrewt by Dr. G. Lf. Plekens = MARY LOUISA DOAKES, <) Tahara: CORES OS Eble eausthe Gh Suabies Fane forenoon gehen et feacy Be peeelbad ‘Tus svaaal. devotional axersinee wer Sonate ma bbe Nears Spe = -depived troy til Rast k the proeram. “Great ehthusiagm, was. evinced py the trerabore tn tbe sapere a. Hon B, Knox om the speech ‘doings of Teen, Marcus Garvey in Lenton on Jone that plemorable. night. when ihe white. world heard eur leader to ing. in be’ Uncertain tone the longings and. leettimate wishes of tie. eevo peoples of the world. > Porn next. Item on the atenda mae ine none, “Ood Bless’ Our President” ‘Tire Aret speaker was ove. Crowe). He stirred’ the audience’with bis ap- Peal to stand togezher till: “Daddy” shoud put. over "the. program: The next item was a song "by slater Frances Willams, which wae, wal ree ceived, Other apgaipre Wrcluded Oilver-Willaran, Mew Ballo Johnvon, Lula Crowell, Martha: Hudson, ‘Leo a, Ellen A4lne Fannie Hunt, Wile iam Washingion snd B.¥. Gurmin, At the. close of the “opeechriaking” part of the “program a subscription. was fnade for the work of the Hon. afercus Garvey ip Burope. This amounted & S11, witht promtues for 99 more. | ‘The Garvey Club of, Cohabiie tn doing Ite bit to ave that the Rea, Hace nnd Greed doce not teall In the dist, ee ©. R CHRISTIAN, | een |__YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO _ | Youngstown ‘Divinion of the U.N. ‘crowd waa tn attendance. . We, “members of the Youngstown Division, ‘Inks of qur President General, the the, Nesxo World hy Mea, Pearl Atkin- ‘son, the lady meeretary. The members ‘Wotherington, The président then In- Tre ae YEARLY ASSESS ‘SALISBURY: K.-C. | —One_of the finest demonatrations svss winged by the Universal Negzp Im provement Association tn. the Stats of North Carolina took place here on Ju ‘4th on the beautiful grounds of Livifg- atone College. A mighty botde of Ger” veylten with colore’streaming invaded thie stald and sophiatioated community fand gave tx citizens: something ihink bout, At10:20_A. M. the Are contingent, under the. Hon. “Hubert Hasta. Prealdeht, arrived from Kinston inva fleet of Onevroleta and Fords and Lincglns. At 12:40 P. M, thio Wigston- ATES isn amr’ tha Mon. WB Parhant, Colonel i, W. Wright and MaJor Otto Lige arrived ih a flget of the beautiful Camel City busses to the strains of muale from the Legion band Otnerg to follow were delegations trot Spencer and Greensboro, Promptly at 3:90 P. MMthe big parade, lea by the mardhal, the Hon-W. E. Agnew. secre- ticy of the Sallapily division, left the ‘campus and wended ita way. throug ‘the Negro community.” the people cheering. the immaculate nufses and etons alone the route of nfarch. A Gatinguished _gathoring Aled thy Ball park at 4:30 P. M. to enjoy a splendid open air meeting. ‘Tho Hon. W. R. Parbam waa mavter of ceremonies. Muslent selections wefe rendered. by the Black Croas Nurses of Kinston and ‘Winaton-Salem and the band. Masterly addreaaca on the purpdses of the Asso- lation were made by. the Hon. A. F. Tate and Hon. E. ©. Cunningham of Winston-Salem. ‘Phe principal address was delivered by the Hon. 5. A, Haynes Tigh, Commissioner, whiten was loudly applauded. The Rev. De. J. 8. Daniels dietingulahed = pantor’-of »the* “Shxdy Grove Raptint Church of Spencer, meds Acbritlant response in which he, slo- fuently plended for the. whotehearted support of all Negroes towards our Droram, acorchimglg-wenoninced thone who WOUTE Tira URW BMRIO on ATICx upd-fies. from their duty-to_her and the TCT Tire tote-te white Boone present 20 beware of thit-Nero who brought thieg to. them abat Garvey and -the UREA, f — phe dase_primintings came tos Gone with a thriling bosctell —Rame. Our thanks ira due to the: Salisbury Evening Pont, for “free pubitelty and tavorable’comients, to the Mayor whe personally received MF. Agnew, the 1o- Get representative, and thanked Sim for the courtery extended to him by the Corimisatoner to be present, and to the Shet of pollee for hin poraopal interest in Tooking after tho nafety 2¢ the visl- tors: It.was n great deey/one shat will live long ia the memory of eke wn fwitneesed tho-demphetration. Wo de- Sav to tmante alee brat. Zohnvon of the faculty for Biseing-the growigs-eeTar isponal. Pot ort Ss BOAGNEW. Reporter. LA CEIBA, SP. HONDURAS | “Sunday afternoon, July i, was well ruontefn the Liberty 1820) of the I ERY Esiion visor, and trends allyey/anxioux to hear ot the success ofthe Universa] Neat Improvement “Mtagclation, throveh the untiring ct- forte of the present general, wee féxply tn attendance. Seated on the eum yvere Mr. HT, Ls Ives. president presiding! A, Nuxent, trae vler-prest- itent; Ju.A.. 8. Yarwood; second’ vice- ipgenidents “©. ©., Milter. geneeal ecro~ fieys Miss Atty, nirst lady. prest- ARntesand Mies" A, Plowern, sashtant ieeastrer, ‘The shecch-making: wan of iijarked Hntorest. Mr. Yarwood's wxb- Jeet was, “Tako New Thougbte and Now Stang," tn whieh “he mentioned Ation-bullding, His address wan fal Be iogies Mes Nugent spoke 9 ho tee Doitance of Inying a firm foundatton fae the, coming generation, ise Kelly exhorted her -hearorn to bo up and)éoing—for ournelvea,-for our chile Grebland for n grost Nezrornations Tha program: was As follows: Pro- ceerioNgl hymn, "Shine, On, Bternal Light"£\ opening ofe, “yom -Green= tand'a " Yey . Bfouatainiv’;” ritualistle exercineg \ecripturs. leeron Paelm 47 And praycAA president's remarks: rend- ing front ‘of Negro World of June 28 by. Meg 7. C. Millers) hymn, "God, Bless Our ‘Rresident™; recitation by Mins Heanle Okqrrern: | reeltatton. Misa Sarah: Merriniatypltation by Mist Joyeelin Yarwood: SiWORGUOR Jews, T Have Promined” from FaN{ni -recitn- tion by Master Alex Rich: "aydrees by Mr. J. A.'8..Yarwodd; sola By Mie, C. Stevennon: recliatlon by Mian alice Revinen: collection; addres by Mr. A. Nugent: feeltation by Mise Baily, recitation’ by: Misa ‘R. Baynon; closing Saaree BY BITAS- Hel; Ethiopian National. Anthem and prayer. : : ADELIA KELLY, Reporter. PEP 2 SEAT Lo eit te -. We Rave. great pleasure 16 reporting the various activities of the faithful members of this Division. “On Synday. July Rte community, was tavored With, alovely treat ft the form of 's ‘“Bliver Tree,” staged by the uniformed untta of the Divison. Jn very truth, the redemption -.of Atrica te the apiritust urge that impels the_new Nogro onward. “We are led that ‘Banos fs to be numbered-among thore whe bave caught the glorious vision 3f Rationhood. “We are determined that we sball carve out a pathway for: our postérity ,and with the leadership of © Garyey and the diréetion of Jehavan Honall by dope. * ‘At the hour” of 7:30 p.m: on the above date, and with a full house in Tront of hirm, the chairman for the cceaston,. Me. R. Blake, struck. the gavel, and the cholr arose. end -Féni- dered. the, -opehing: song, “Arise, “Yo Garvey Nation.” “Arter the rendering of thle beautirut anthem, the chairman Rave an address of welaome, and con- cluded. by calling ‘on Mra. Iris Cles- horn +to unvell the “allver tree.” The speakers for the evening were Ser- goant-Major Campbell, U. A. Lu, who te acting In charge of tho Legion and tn @ Vory herd worker In:the Division: Mr. J. A. Samed, treasurer and. acting chaplain; Manter Fordie Wright, Product of the Banes Division; alno dent, andthe president? Mr~S. 1. W. Munroe, _ ‘The Division also “wishes to thank Mr. W. J. Minott for tho very eredit- able manner in which he prepared the cholr for the functisn: ‘also Mina Wit- nom, who acted aa organist. ag R. BLAKE, Reporter. PORT LIMON, COSTA RICA dis SIE See ae ‘our spacious Liberty? Hall was packed fimont to capacity. The front, axe Revenge ot The Nepfo Wott war te Se overwhelming crowd! Ofccre ana members of some ef-the other vt tone were alsa In. attendance to hear ‘hg meumngeof the Bon: Marcus, Gar- vey. “On-account.of the mecting held ‘in the Royal Albert Hall, Lonjlon, we are glaa to teport. Unt there, were Hundfeta ot eonviveea. souls that walked out of Liberty, Hail, We are ‘ino very. glad to report Uiat tho scene fin Pore Tolmon to: changed te © Event Jmeaeure ana & glorious time is qntiel- pated. oo tho president; Mr. S. C. Nation, At Bp. me. the oMleess ted Into Tibeety ran "while eur eriebrated. chet bated the jroseniontt ves "shins fos Bernal Tight The religous part oe the meeting waa turned vere Ste E "Grown, "fay ess presioants whe Acted as chaplain. Tava meeting wes Conductea im motwory ot te watering of cur dear leader, ice. mutes of Meat paper aruiueriets tee eee tha of tho reddent-Gencrot Hymn broucht, the relgloun pare of the pro- gram t6°R clone. The president, on fesulsing ‘contd ot- the chairs tone Sratiiated the audience, raying He wae Tory peenecd te abo magn & gxthering, Shouts of: applause {rom al} parts of tho hall grectel tha. veadhiz. of 3. Garves'n Sveckiy “menage. “Tho ree smache of tho vavionn anoghers qore of confined (0 tho mesense fromthe Hon, Stareus Gapvers : ©. CONSTANTINE CORNWALL... i ‘ We - NEW ORLEANS, LA. _Mesh-oleade Division, WONT, Ae Ries te pean wad ee Sunday nighes duly 8, 1028, nt Liberty Eau, "che miecsg. penta witht Teslons“Bewor Carpe, Black Chose Nursen and Juveniles opening zanks fhlle tho. clot sbented "Shine. on BtornalDignt:” when tho ométt find Sica shat weopectite pcan te Gprniog Wee wer Gong baceas ot the absence of the chapfain the fitual- istic part of prayer was conducted by the presen Der de. Eaters. Tho Seoxtisn seuss fates Die Tals Mary Parker and Mrs. Exfima Golden; rldlag of te Wekiy sities’ gn acon Garay hy she geen, ie Lillie Jones Hillard: songf. “Solid Mere Ey ae serene reat oor sponse > the Hon, Marcus Garvey's massage by the president Dect 1 Peters; shert addreen, bu’ interesting, by rot. 3, Butlers sakes "od, Blane Our Preaident,” by-the assembly: ad- Fae MOE Cate Lice oe Sete eS ioe Divietbr trons Jue Bs To Juty'4s ** 15g arrange boat wal or n-Conteal ans: Joh freoinie. anton wr ce alasto relate some .tuterest- [ing tacts..conrerning..the attitude of ‘Abraksim Lincoln ,on the relationalip ot tbe-white and ‘black Yacea Many earned for the firet time. that Lincoln |entertatned—plana -for sendiig all of the freed slaves back to Liberia—their “own native Jand.”. incon, i€ was FAToebvered, at no tlmé desired”a per~ fect “equality” botwoen the Negros and white people. Neither was He in favor of ‘waking voters‘ jurche 3¢ Negroes, nor of quatitying them to hold office, nor to inter-merry with white people, Furthermare, as he fully. reallzed the “physteal diterence” between the two races, he, ae much ax ‘any other nfan, was in favor of having the-superlor position assigned to the white race: .In fis own words, “I have DOVER, Spey Sit maa eNPTETEE EWAN, FWeman or child who was inetavor of producing a ‘perfect equality, soclad ‘and political, "between. Nestoos: ahd. whitg men” “Such startling information. nly, served to Intensity the Interest’ of al! U.N. uA. members in fhe-prosram of African redemption. A’ portion of one of Mr. Lincoin’s Jetters to Judge Dots- tan (dune 96."1882), Im aircussing the Dred “dootBiecaton, vende: “There in & natural, disguet In. the. minds of nearly al] Shite people fo the iden of fan indiscriminate amalgamation ot the white and black races... 1 Chit Buntice Taney, 5 Ns optaton—to—the Dred Spott, ens; admaRs that the Ian= guage of the “Declaration {of -Inde- Fendence is broad enotigh to include the whole human fanitiy: Dut, he and Judge Dousing argue that the’ authors of that Instrumentedld not Intend to Include Negroea. bythe fact that they did not at once’ actually place them on fan equallty with the whites.” . tn a letter written to Mr. Speed of entuciy (August.24, 85), thin wtate- ment.appeared: . “Our progcors 4m. d= Keneracy appears tobe Seatee apt As a patlon—we—begnn—by declaring | that ‘alt men are created equal’ We Row practically read R, “Allgmen a scnted caus) excent Negrnsd*— Rapt ‘attention was accorded the speaker af fhe outhined. the signiteance, of -theee Retorical discoveries. ~ ' "Sunday afternoons-betore a crowded auditorium, .the | Commissioner ax- ‘lied: the “hy'poerlileat pretintions of the National Association for the Ad- vancoment of Colored People," which was Holding -n-rixeciay—convention fn the city: Thousands of dollary’ sworth of publlelty and city decorations Innve BEG donated to, Keep” the Senco | deceived and misled. A three-page vent History makazine, calling €° the” attention of tho AmerJean sthito apt Lalla tho, immeasurablo weal a potential posslbilities of African ex: | ploltation, war Fead for the tngorain | Hon af the U.N. 1A. members and | felends, Thin article was enthuse | aatlenily retelved and unanimously an | preclated. Aer the readings of this | topic the “Commissioner .commented upon and. iregsed the, Importancos oF che alma and objecti.of the Universal | esto. Immgoveiment Atoctation, “whe Indies of the Los Auceles Divie | slon vied with one anether In thelr efforts ta, mikio thie Comminstoner's| viele « plesant one. Suppers, dinners | and Yuneheons weer preps a by | Mewames Willtatts, Hoxle, Bombrss | Berry and De Clair iigusticatly and had to be declines on account of the | limitation of too Commisstoner's stay. meeting of Diviaior'155 and Chapter | 5-A of Loy Angeles waa held, at witch | ime the bitter rivalries and pets] senidvsien of Gingruntied offcinls woe | Inld anid: prenaratory to. an ultimate consolidation of unided interests. for the future ‘welfare. of all concerned Tie Commissioner AE thik demons: | Hlon exprenned Ain profound apprecta tlon ana sincere best wishes for con tinued peace and harmony. A delenn= Ulon of oMeera and members from both Divinion and Chapter Bid-the’ Commis sloner bon. voyage: the: following day, and urged that hesreturn at an early inte to Inuinch an extensive mosnver- | ap delve." * : drean by the prdldent, in which he afrenned the importance of the Negrose uniting and, putting rth much ef- fort to rid themselves of their present speaker pf the evening in the parson of Lawyer Jamed Mundy, Hin address wan very inferenting. : LUCILLE E. HAWKINS, 7 * “Reporter. «. “Sny member of the Uniform Ranks that has asty complaints te frake regarding Ute form Werk ‘pidase forward all information | regarding same to the ~ DADENT DANY Fl Wor i . PARENT. bon fy Ue ite de tbe + oF 142 W. 130th Street, New Yori: - "And We Will Investigate the Matter for You - (Siined) HON. £5, KNOR. | BRESL RMRRUE 2 EO GPU FUSER . ‘ 8 ¢ be a, : | To Whora It May Concern: | | “This ie to certify that the Bdard of Truétecs “of | LIBERTY UNIVERSITY have hereby authorizéd | | PROF. CALEB G. ‘ROBINSON, President of ‘the | | School, and Mr. BALFOUR WILLIAMS, Secretary, | to solicit funds for the school in order to pay off | indebtedness and make improvements for the open-*| ing session in the fall. This is in accord “with the wishes. of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Hoping that | -you will give them every courtesy possible and give | as large a donatién as you can: afford in order to | ‘maintain the upkeep of the school, I am, | Yours fraternally, Z td he UNIVERSAL LIBERTY UNIVERSITY. s+.» Chairman of the Trustee-Board.* | Verte p MAN 9: ples i at se omer PL i ‘Neha tis ph Sntie the Hiseabe Divt- $2 .onder by. the: orgeniten, “mr. 0: A. Frances; at 3 o'pleck: Ritgdlistc eftos were performed by the Rev. G. W. FWashington. ‘The following war" the ‘Opesing address by: Whe chairmnd, ‘My. B A, Franoes: address ‘by Rev. GW. Waetiagton on “The Finuhed [Produoi" Rev. Washington, handled this subject very ably, pointing out that the Hon, Marcus, Garvey was the ly “finished product” of tbe race and po pirepetaraier pea hee that ho undertook addres by Mr. Philip <Clinton"on “What Manber of Man Is This? Mr. Clinten, outlined thp alms-and objects of the: acsocia- lon and alogmade a streniious appeal for “new members. which jetteathe ivinlop four. Next was an address bY MEHL A, Francen on "Man Wanted.” Mr. Frances,clearly outlined thie. aub- Ject to the beneiMt of ail presont. This is the beginning of a membership drive Jy thie division, lagging, until July 22. Mr. frances te instrumental!n re- Viving the Rosebuxt Division and reeds o be commended for his fine work. “P, CLINTON, Reporter, Hl = eee PUERTO BARRIOS, GUAT. On Subday, the “Ist: of duly, “Divi- won No. 4 of the U.N: LA; cele: brated Garvey Daye The gathering wan small on account of the Inclement weather. After Sour chaplain, | Mr. David Patten, tied performed the ritualistic exeroltes, “the Preshlent- General'a” Message from The Negro World.of the 16th of June was read by the president and commented on. Mr Euward.B. Radcliffe, who,ts-2nd-viee- | president of the divlalon, gave Hori addrese, requesting hia hearers to Hine up An one folld. Body tn, the ranks of the Uo LA. and so"help put the prepam ertr : y “Hymn, “Hark, Mys Soul! It Ie the Lords" wan then ‘sung after’ whied Nr. GA. Drummond, president of Lava. Matin Diviion, delivered . the principat addréne of the eveninr. Next wan a selection frorh the U.N. 1. A. Rally Song Book, entitied, “Listen to the “Wofes" of’ Garvey" ~Tien_zal- Towed the President-Gendat's Hymn, WHISK Wie aug aA TCH OER voles, The ehaplats then delivered the benediction, atter which the meet- Pahloplan Anthem. : SAMUEL E. TAYLOR, Reporter. ~ Errante 9 HONE he See ciate: ok bright tarattiy, ost. of ton of ihe celebration of Garvey ‘Day on Sunday, July tet Our president balmy away oye -eperias mlasion t0 pefelded over! by. our vice-president, Mr.'¥. Daley, who, in @ beflttiig mane nef, went through lila’ duties. Other apeakere were Messrs. L. Dorialdsort & G'Clark, B. Grey and)H. 7. Grey. Theladarevses ware very lompiring. = Bidding Bon Voyage to Mr. J. Mitchell < On Tuesday, July ed, Liberty Hatt was the center of attraction. In epite of the tropical showers, the hall. was lied ta ite capachty with bright facen who came to imbibe the teachings’of our indomitable leader. " The-mosting was staged in hohor of Mr. Jonathan Mitchell, ex-president of our division, Jixho tn now departing from among us to, the shores. of Costa Ret. Mitchell organized thle division in 1820 and served ay {ta presigent until April 1927,” He served as member of the ‘Hon. Advisory Board until the present ‘ume. The enérey he haa dteplayed in thp, work of African redemption ‘has Won for him the 1ovo and appreciation ot Ail. Garveylten im thin ‘community as well ag: neighboring divisions. It was Ris motive that he’ whould give to” hiv co-workers a parting mensage of cours ‘aie, utvengthening them™in the ght in which they. are engaged. ‘The mocting was presided over by Me. George H. S, Reid, the president of our division, who had returned from his trip to thd Plvcetay Division, He made a report of hia sisit to thet di- vision and brought home «message of cheer to iis, He then outlined the, ature of the mecting and ‘went Aiireugh the program. A vely “finn bouquet wax HrrTHREN to” Mr-Btitehalt by the, Mati Cross ‘Nurses, A puran was ulso presentedto int ax a siimbol of our apnrecistion of the work he Bam done among us. 3ir. atifebell expremed his nearly’ appreciation and xcoturnied thanky for the homage that {wan paid tothing. He promied to be ever tatth~ ful to the entive of Ateican redemption and to giva hie service In the fullest venue of the word: He recelved great eyatleg "The parting hymn wis gun and the meeting, which Wan putriet= Alodnfront—bevinnlsse-to_ond by cheers and apyhance, wes hnourhegso sts clone vy ihe Sinsitg of the Lthoplan Na- sionemanthem. —* __.* SDNA, THOsPsON, . ‘Rejoriak, (Prem. The New York Times) The selection of John J. Raskob, vice-president and chairman of the finande committee of the General Motors Corporation, as chairman of the Democratic national committee so manage the presidential campaign of Governor Alfred E. Smith, is another example of the entry of a new type into politics. The Republicans, in bringing Andrew W. Mellon and Herbert Hoover into the political field from their respective vocations of finance and engineering, set the precedent in late years. So now, there is the unusual spectacle of the leader of one of the most powerful manufacturing companies in the world—who should by all the rules be a high-tariff Republican—leading the Democratic forces. A citizen who voted for Coolidge, one of the biggest of big business men, one entirely to politics, will battle in what may be one of the most closely fought contests in our political history. One Friday last March a passenger boarding a ship here for a European port gave to reporters the interview customarily sought from all celebrities and near-celebrities when departing from these shores. "Yes," he said, "General Motors is doing finally. Will make new sales records this year. Yes, I expect that eventually every workingman will have two holidays a week." There was nothing particularly stirring about these statements, except that they came from the lips of John J. Raskol, maker of millions of the next-day being Saturday, the stock market was open for only two hours, yet the market value of the 17,400,000 outstanding shares of General Motors rose $47,550,000. Just put on Magic Sharing Powder and then the hair will wash off oil and cloror and then any remover you use. The hair grows both naturally again as if she had oil. It Magic Sharing Powder is so soft that the skin patients, Magic Sharing Powder is so soft that the skin patients, Women Read, it prefers for suppering coarse hair. . A Weighty Interview The Romance of General Motors The career of Mr. Raskoh, especially during the last ten years, can hardly be dissociated from the dramatic rise of General Motors. He had faith in the automobile business; he put his entire resources into it; he induced his friends to do the same. He possessed eighty of his executives to put their money into the stock of the company, being convinced that employee ownership is an aid to management, and in nine years those who had invested as much as $25,000 became millionaires. His record of having made eighty millionaires in four years is just now embarrassing to the energetic yet always calm executive who sits in his office on the twenty-fourth floor of the General Motors Building off Columbus Circle. Nit a day passes but that some native person sends in the eighty-first millionaire. How to answer these letters pummels him. "If Mr. Nashob has any formula for becoming wealthy it is." Have faith and back your judgment to the limit. A typical day at Mr. Nashob's office will find him busy with a haff a dozen business men, two of whom may be from Europe, two from Canada, and two from the Middle West. In the lobby about a dozen more may be waiting for an interview. He tries to keep down the number of appointments, but sometimes the pressure is too great. Rends, a Great Deal Mr. Rockok gained his connection re- garding finance largely under the tutelage of Pierre S. du Pont. He had public school training and welt to business school to learn stenography, but his knowledge of high finance was learned by practice. Mr. Rockok is of medium height, with brown eyes and thick brown and gray hair. One of his chief characteristics is his calmness in the midst of the high pressure of directing the finances of a business whose outstanding stock is valued at more than $30,000,000,000, the highest value ever reached by a corporation in the American market. He has somewhat the appearance of a student; but he has the driving force derived from optimism in his work and in human nature, and from confidence in his own judic- MAGNETIC LOADSTONE LUCKY RING FAMOUS BLACK CAT Moth—Excuse—Tap place—Henry—all three What greater emblem of good luck is known now? What greater emblem of good luck is known now? Gemma Magnet, Lucky Loadstone, Worn right with a leather finger wherever you go is a charm that soothes the mind. Gemma Magnet, Lucky Loadstone, Worn right with a leather finger wherever you go is a charm that soothes the mind. Gemma Magnet, Lucky Loadstone, Worn right with a leather finger wherever you go is a charm that soothes the mind. M ment and that of the man with whom he is associated. He reads a great deal, of all types of books. Boating, walking, reading, these are his favorite diversions. The summer home of the Raskob family—there are now eleven children, one son, a Yale student, having been killed recently in a motor accident—is at Centreville (Md.) on the Chesapeake. There the household gathers for weekends to enjoy Pioneer Point dawn ride, the sailboat, power boats and kayaks. The Raskob winter home is at Claymont. Del. a suburb of Wilmington. Taking an Added Burden Mr. Raskob spends his time between Detroit, New York and Wilmington. One wonders how Albany and Washington can be added to the list, now that he has taken another burden upon his shoulders. But those who know him never doubt that the Smith Presidential campaign will be directed with the name unhurried efficiency, that has characterized the direction of the finances of General Motors. Like his close friend, *Governor Smith, Mr. Raskob* is a Catholic. He is a charter member of the American chapter of the Knights of Malta—and a Knight of St. Gregory. During his visit to Rome last April he was received by the Pope, who thanked him for the gift of $25,000 and for the unkeep of the Hospital of the Infant Jesus in Rome, which codes for 400 children. In February he contributed $500,000 for "the advancement and preservation of the Catholic faith in the diocese of Washington," and offered an additional $500,000 in condition that a similar sum be raised by subscription. Mr. Raskob is "bullish" on permanent prosperity in America, on the lot of the American weigman, or Governor Smith, but he is a "hear" on prohibition. So much so that he is a director of the Association Against the Prohibition. Amendment. He takes a stand somewhat as follows: "I am not a drinking man, and this does not mean that I never take drink). I am a director in a corporation employing more than 300,000, having a family and twelve children, in rearing three children my greatest concern is the fact that our citizens seem to be developing a thorough lack of respect for our laws and institutions. Intolerance is no basis for law. The spirit underlying the framing of the Constitution was one of tolerance and not of prohibition." He maintains the right to try to change the laws to conform to what he believes is in the best interests of the people. Of Alzatian Slood The story of his life is the typical American yet always remarkable tale of the poor boy who worked diligently, sticking to his main object, until riches poured into his lap. John Raskob Raskob was born in Lockport, N. Y., on March 13, 1879, the son of a cigar-maker and great-grandson of an Alsatian immigrant. When his father died young Raskob stepped out into the world at 19 years of age to help support his mother, a younger brother and two sisters. His first weekly stay envelope contained $3. A diographer, he worked his way upward so that in 1900 he was earning $7.50 a week in the employ of the chief engineer of a pump company. This was considered quite fair pay for a youth in those days, but Raskob found that it did not go very far in supporting his household. Being dissatisfied, he wrote of his desire for a better job to a friend in Lockport, Ohio, who replied that a man in that town signed Pierre S. du Pont, president of the company that owned the street pathway and other property in Lorain, who looked for a secretary. Young Raskob wrote to Mr. du Pont, asking for the large salary of $1,000 a Life-Love-Luck Have You Got These? Are you an angel or a woman? Enjoy them, and you disgustedly with your lot in life? If so, why not try to change and get your lot right? You should wear one of these ZEMBRA K II LODESTONES, HUNTING LODES, and LION LODES. Like lodestones are worn by Hindu, and Egyptian gods a charm to it. It has been known for centuries that a RABBITT'S FOOT when worn as a charm has HAPPINESS and in SUCCESS. These lodestones are in a scientific manner and mounted in a plated cap with a ring attached so that they may be hung on a watch chain or as a lady's bracelet. ZANDROO ZODIAC INCENSE when burnt right path to HALFSTAR and a life of RIC- K. by the ancient Egyptian who have burst brenge for years. Price $1.50. In the above three articles, $6.60. This is your opportunity, one of the group to have Life Luck. FARMER FINED FOR BRUTAL MURDER once, and for the first and the second time the money was increased in the amount then moved to Washington by telephone to Sir du Pont. Two years later the employer was made president of the M. L. Du Pont de Nemours Company. Raskoh was appointed treasurer, and later president in charge of finance. In 1914 William C. Durant formed the General Motors Corporation, which soon became involved in financial difficulties and had to obtain a bank loan of $15,000. In 1913 Raskoh was advised that General Motors was a good buy, and after investigating he purchased some shares and soon became builton in the corporation and the automotive business. He also induced Pierre du Pont to buy some of the stock, and between them they acquired about 3,000 shares. Soon afterward the two shareholders were informed that they held vailing control) through balance of power between the former owners of the stock Continued from page 191 first statement to the police differed from the second one was because when he made the first statement he was afraid of the "white man." Dr. Rosty: Was he the boss of the farm? No, but I was afraid he would hurt me. He reckoned accused would kill him. Questioned as to whether Mr. Devenish, the boss, would not have helped him had accused attacked him witness replied, "Yes, Devenish would have helped me had been there." He was, however, afraid that accused would hit him while he was at work. Asked why he told the magistrate at the preliminary examination that the stick broke after the second blow wished said what he told the magistrate was that three blasts were struck. He did not lift it. It was white counting the sheep that might that get lost and he must not say anything. "There was no one else present." It was intimated to witness that accused would deny that he counted the sheep that night. Witness replied did count them. "I believed him." Reminded of this statement before the magistrate, that accused told him to say that deceased was sick and was found in the bins, witnesses denied having said it. Constable Coltave said he visited the form on March 6. Malahi painting out certain paintings. Witnesses buried in a plan. The point marked 7 from where Malahi stated he witnessed the assault, was not pointed out to him at the time. It was inserted later. He only mentioned the spot later, in the charge office, stating that previously he was affraid accused would kill him. Witnesses originally went to the farm on March 5, and Ms. Devonish showed him the corpse of deceased. It was lying in a grave covered with brimstone. He did not examine the body as it was too decomposed. Detective was arrested on March 7. Replying to Dr. Reitz, the constable stated that Mr. Devonish and accused not given him every assistance. They The Adams district responds to the news, opposed that he drove on the form on March 7. He was a long distance off when he encountered the message. He found the body of deceased lying in a grave covered with manneches and sacks. It was on a stretcher and not covered with ground. The body was very deposed, and it was difficult in consequence to hold a post mortum. There was nothing left except bones and magnets. He examined the bones carefully and found them all intact—none of them broken. It was totally unable to give any cause of death at that time. It was LUCKY GOLDSTONE DRAWS THE MONEY LIKE A MAGAZINE The LUCKY GOLDSTONE is casting a gentle shadow over the taking of the GENIINE. GOLD- STONE seems to bristle. Nothing like it ever hits the surface. A South American travel terrorist is never living the genius of a GOLD- STONE to the point that he is in pain substitution with a GENIINE GOLDSTONE. We will follow our available instructions, better. WONDERFUL INSTRUCTIONS FREE! If you need a change of Look-If you want to tote mats and dress, If you want more money, If you want to exorcise difficulties, If you want the GAME of life, then pay your GOLDTOWN at once and follow the instructions SEND NO MONEY! Just send your name and address and pay per month only 12% TW. If you order at a lock-up, don't delay. Change your order quick! Drop outfit today. BESTVET PRODUCTS CO. 125 Church St., Dept. E, New York, N. Y. or who suffer ovarian pain in the lower part of the stomach. Bark down the ache, wash the stomach, depend on acute, malignant, dependent, worsen dementia, shatter of heart, sleeping and indigestible pain, which painful or irritable Love, 1528 Hamm, Anne Cogan, Ms. She, will entitle: FREE and without charge to the requester, advice of a doctor, advice of a psychologist, other treatment may be offered other treatment may be offered simultaneously relying on similar conditions. The most common symptoms of ovarian tumour are: * The pain of ovarian tumour. * And although "I don't have any pain without symptoms", "I can bruise the tumour when I have it". * When it comes to good food, I can eat a short time". * When it comes to food, I can eat nothing the new company, which had been established the day Mr. Raschick announced a general staffing arrangement for the new company, outcome of which was that Mr. Raschick the Pont was made chairman of the General Motors board and Mr. Raschick a director. At the end of the World War the Pont Company presented a huge cash subsidy and the employment of this money presented "difficult problem". Mr. Raschick, still strongly practical regarding the future of the automotive industry, was able to convince the thirty directors of the du Pont company of the wisdom of investing in General Motors, and $25,000,000 was no place, and infer another $25,000,000. The news of this transaction, on Nov. 28, 1920, was to the effect that the du Pont-Morgan interests had purchased $,000,000 shares of General Motors from William C. Durant, following the announcement of which the price of the stock advanced from $10,000,000 to $15,000,000. The company stock around $800,000,000. very unlikely that a couple of blows on the side with the stick produced would wause death, withitness continued. The Judge; it as a result of blows struck with a stick like that, a person died shortly afterwards, what would be the cause? I would conclude that it was due to some other cause. Witness went on to explain that if the spleen was enlarged or something wrong with the kidneys a blow might prove injurious. If the spleen was very enlarged a blow might rupture it. If deceased suffered from heart trouble the excitement might possibly cause death. Death might be due to either the spleen or the heart. Punishment for Laziness Frank St. Leifer Devinish told the Court he had deceased and the mother witness, Malata, from a reformatory about the middle of January. Decreased was then just over 18 years old. Accounted was in his employ. On the morning of Saturday, March 5, he left the farm, returning about midnight. His wife made a report to him. He did not deceased, he was in bed. On the Sunday morning he saw the body of the deceased in the compound. He claimed at it as much as he could without moving it. He could not find any marks. Decreased was lying on his back. That morning he asked someone what had happened to deceased. He replied that he had followed withitness instructions given before he left, to the effect that this boy did not back up in his work he would have to work on the Saturday afternoon at punishment. He accused) went to dip the cattle on the Saturday morning, taking the deceased with him. When they completed the digging he told deceased to hurry home and carry on with certain work there Later when he reached home he found deceased had not yet arrived. When he saw deceased after warmer no told him that he was so slow he would have to work in the afternoon. When he investigated in the afternoon he found deceased asleep in the command. He took a wrist and him on the mattocks. Decreased jumped up, swore and ran away. When he got 20 or 30 years old he fell down. In reply to Dr. Neil, witness to the heil still had three reconstitution motives in his employ, "they worked on construction under the tenure, the land That Baby You've Longed For Mrs. Burton Advices Women on Motherhood and Companionship. "For several years I was called the blessing of motherhood," writes Mrs. Margaret Burtton of Kansas City. "I was terribly affectionate and kind to my wife and children, and affectionate and motherly. Now I am the proud mother of a beautiful little daughter and a true companion and inspiration to my wife. I am the proud mother of a woman who like to know the secret of my happiness, and I will gladly revel to any man I meet. Mrs. Burtton offers her advice entirely without charge. She has nothing to sell but her love of her husband. She is devoted to Mrs. Burtton. No correspondence will be strictly conditional. EDET EFFIONG West African Scientist and Herbist has just received from his native land a strong and powerful income that looms the spot, namely Ebony and Conifer. He touches the spot, namely Ebony and Conifer, African and Asiatic Gando Incense and the Jernation Dreaming Incense at the small price of $1.00 per box. Life is not an accident. It has its laws and secrets and its mysteries and happy is the result of them. You cannot win except you know how, and you cannot know how except with someone who has the knowledge to import it to you. No more worries. 165 WEST 127TH STREET Room 1k Phone Cathedral 5105 "WASH" AWAY YOUR ECZEMA! Fax! You can actually wash away itching, distressing ecstasy almost before you know what's going on. You can also arrange arranging liquid known as Arrol. No grease, no noir, no discoloration. In use for years; physiological prescribe it. Guaran- tica. No money. Pay the postmaster $1.00 (plus ten cents postage) when he delivers package. ARROL CO., Dept. I-7, Room 1801 1234567890 SECURE THIS BOOK **Accesses Vernon** A boy was accused of mind that he had been with Mr. Devensh For two years, originally coming from England. He was in charge while Mr. Devensh was away. He would not describe deceased as strong, but he was fairly strong and healthy. He was not active. Mr. Devensh instructed him that if the boy did not work properly he was to make him work on the Saturday afternoon. They had previously had trouble with deceased on account of his laziness. On the Saturday morning when he came back from the dip, deceased, who had gone off in advance and whom he had told to get a move on, had not yet arrived at the house. When he saw deceased assemble he told him he had to work that afternoon. "Coming to the assitant, a squared said I found a bound asleep in the compound. He plucked up an old stick without examining it. It was quite possible that it was cracked. He asked deceased why he went to sleep instead of doing his work. I thing he murmured something. Anyway, he got dj. As he got up I mentioned him, hit him, at bitten three times with the stick. It was not my intention to hurt him. He swerved at me and ran away. I did not run after him. He can about 60 or so yards. There were one or two houses to observe the view. I followed and found him long down. I went up to see what was the matter. I thought he was fooling." Accepted then deposed to selling for water, which he printed in deceased, and to reminding him. He denied that he ever warned Niddita not to say any The Summing Up in directing the jury his borship emphasized that the accused was not neighbors but defended from arguments used by the defence, stand in the position of a parent of an officer who, with certain initiatives, could lawfully administer penalty to his child or pupil. Although deceased was a reformatory boy that did not entitle him to assume the attitude of a guardian in the sense that he could excuse him, he further directed the jury that common presumption. If they believed agreed in preference to the native Malaia, was the least offense of which they could and accrued guilty on the evidence given. After a short retirement the jury returned with a verdict of common THE WEST INDIAN STORE Boca Raton, Florida, November, 1972 London, England, Tandy Rise, Eile Full Order Satisfied. Send for Price Last. CRESCENT SPECIALTY CO. FOR National AND International Advertising Use the NEGRO WORLD America's Loading Race Medium The Only Negro Newspaper that publishes National and international News affecting the Negroes the world over The world is looking for information of paramount importance and the NEGRO WORLD, furnishes this kind of news Hence our vast number of readers WRITE IN FOR Advertising Rates Be one of our advertisers and test our pulling power TOURS FOR CONSIDERATION HAROLD C. SALTUS Advertising Dept. JOYZONE RHEUMATOM MEDICINE (Double Strength) M The teaching ministry does not draw matter by the preaching ministry but for more effective, Jesus opened His mouth and taught. We do not believe that Jesus in the scripture is Jesus referred to as a great preacher, but Nicodemus rejoiced that He was "a blinding come from God." Our purpose is to teach in the Bible. Our ministry must be made to teach them the Christian Revelation. English, French, Italian Instructor Morning BROADWAY AUTO 30 AUTO INSTRUCT Including 15 Driving and 15 Shop Lesson 217 WEST 126RD STREET, JUST WEST Care for Hire for State Examinations, $3.60 Large book, "109 WAYS TO GET HIGH" will see "No more worry about money...just follow the ing book. You can have it FREE if you will wear RING. Read this letter from Mr. S. J. Thippen, received the Scorpent's Ring. I extend from you o I could have done nothing...better for myself I My rih brings everything my way. Anyone can fo upon him after wearing the ring a short time." This one! Yes friend, the luckiest thing you can do is RING and follow the important advice in the FREED 14-kt. gold shell set with nine gorgeous gems. SEN Just send scrib of paper for finger measure. Fast. Then wear the ring three days and if you are not m and your money will be quickly refunded. ACT A ORIENTAL IMPORT CO. 287 Broadway De Large book. "109 WATTS TO GET HIGH!" will settle your money problems. "No more worry about money. Just follow the instructions of this wonderful book. You can have it HITFREE if you will wear the popular SERPENTS RING. Read this letter from Mr. S. J. Whippon of Chicago, Ill.: "I have received the Serpent's Ring I ordered from you and am glad to inform you that I could have done nothing better for myself. I am a winner in all games upon bringing everything my way. Anyone else would be happy that someone come on my side. I am so happy that someone comes on my side. Yes, friend, the luckiest thing you can do is to get this SERPENTS RING and follow the important advice in the FREE book. The ring is genuine 14-kt. gold shell set with nine gorgeous gems. SEND NO MONEY! $2.98 Just send a ring of paper for finger measure. Pay postman only. Then wear the ring, five days end if you are not more than pleased return it and your money will be quickly refunded. ACT AT CNCG—ORDER NOW! ORIENTAL IMPORT CO. 287 Broadway Dept. 8 New York, N. Y. NEW CAP DEVICE NOW READY ALL LEGIONS MUST USE THIS EMBLEM, AS IT IS THE ORIGINAL CAP DEVICE FOR UNIVERSAL AFRICAN LEGIONS. ORDER TODAY—PRICE $2.50 All divisions are requested to send in all orders for uniforms to headquarters On the question of intelligence the Betta monstrosus that lies the most pivotal on the subject has the cause of homosexuality. the nature should be no greater that which would be impaired intangibility who could similar circumstances within a society on the buffalo three times with a stalk without serious consciousness. Sentence, was delivered until the afternoon, when after the assumption, his lordship in sentencing accused to a fine of £5 or 14 days' imprisonment with hard labor said: 'The jury have found you guilty of common assault. It is evident that on the evidence which you had before them—evidence which was unsatisfactory—they apparently came to the conclusion that the blow which was struck did not cause deceased's death. That conclusion they must have come to, otherwise they could not have found you guilty of common assault. But looking at the verdict of common assault, and the recommendation to mercy, I think that they must have come to the conclusion that you did not cause the death, not that they were not certain that you did not cause the death. The stick which you used was a fairly small stick. It was not a stick which in the ordinary course would cause death. You used this stick, and the stick broke when you hit deceased. I will take into consideration that you were in good before you were let out on ball. I think that this should be a reason to you to be careful about assaulting natives or anybody else in your employ. I have come to the conclusion that the punishment' which should be imposed on you should be a fine of £5 or fourteen days' imprisonment with hard labor. Cardinal, 86, Flies. RHIMMS, France. The Voyageur Cardinal Lucent of Rhôme has just ex- perienced the trail of his eighty-six years by flying in an airplane over the famous cathedral and the surrounding countryside. "I should not have picked it twenty years ago," he said on hand. "People haven't criticized me and gossiped on the ground that it was not obj- ified. Today everything is different and one must keep up with the times." The largest shipment of solar wood ever dispatched from the Western States of Angria to Japan was made recently. The cargo amounted to 4,500,000 feet of yellow and red cedar, ostensibly for a greenhouse material. The Japanese Government has an applone-building program on hand. PILES CURED Any sufferer from piles no matter how long standing can be quietly healed without risking a painful discharge and I will send you a compliment home and I will absolutely PRIORLY if satisfied and I otherwise you use abolished nothing. W. R. DANLINGTON 1250 Kuro Blk., Razana City, Mo. Name ..... The Teaching Ministry, and The Preaching Minstry M Under Ground TREASURES HOW AND WHERE TO FIND THEM DERS ARE-REQUESTED TO MENTION THE NEGRO WORLD ..WHEN:- REPLYING JO ADVERTISEMEN ee EE ES ON Or ee Re RS MENSA Me ik Ie ae Suet eenee Panera - Ru ee ee Oe eee Pe sc hmaS G SEEEE C r) SR ee ere ee eee siepnseenoulnnseerreen-sgnumeipinnogmectertre ss prteiaerencentasind nl eho ree Nea arn Pos EE ESP LE a tee ce Seren eee eer poe Feet Mn cert lies See te Te ZOOS Ca ced ET Larabee tis Hata Laks Races Wertd Saxod. | mont em neoleticiaoeraens | 2% cee tt Ree enon ns "aaa ae Be ea World Sea MR Nhat REE” = TOMA «Geant ahi daleleneaiiry, Saal: | Uemed OURS Hin Arty epeten wea 3 r -Pocthe, ‘See se Noyee, Moria: - g Daas Rigs Tarant ta now the nero ‘Sf the man-who wrote the edicoriki in the Inst fesue of ‘The Negro World, subject “Prohibition:* think whet ft Ia Qe beat of ita kind that Jt has been my Sleastire to fead..The: Neste World Is the Set Colored. newevaber that hhave.realt that has come out for Smith: Think that every Negro-newspaper In ‘Ameriea ahould come out bolaly across the front-page of thele Saper and say ah your have aald, “We sre for Seth, oth hetet nnd soul.” Personally. 1 think the gqyernor will be another Abe Lincoln. T pave abwags wited a Re= publican ticket, ut thin country {9 in auch n meas with this prokibition busl- ‘nese until dt'takes only a nian flke Al Smita to aieaiptiten thinge out. I hve Just read an-rticie in the: AUAntB Ta? Aependent. Subject, “The Republican Party Is the Ship: All Else Is the Sea.” hie wan all right -20q/pare awe, Dut things have changed now. This Is a Gay of airplanes and’ radion. The Ke- publlean party defeated the antl-tynch- Jos,Sill Ave years, and wily detent te ‘arein when it comes Sin. 98 Me enn’t Bo any worn; an ft Hehooven Us to Took at the man, and not the pacty. ‘Phere Ja one thing .we krow about @inith— Ie ty min for theseommon peuple With thie] comain yours for al Seulth, : : Si HALL S520: Forts: Streets Pittehur. Pa Dalya. 1928 ‘A Student Makes-a Plea, For Liberty University. He the Eilttor uf The Nesre World: “aaa etutlent at Literty University aim nppeailng ta tho twany Mcie mot Een ane fathers to, mgan! tir ellen Siem, Ihe awning wour ‘elihdren te Taaey Uelvceeliy S50 Ibe aOR ing: ihe shout nua giving your hit esa the Kind of eeuention sae oveez idee man ‘and. woman meee ¢_ Ove school Mia prundertal ool, art Ie oveclouiting ‘tho. beautifat and Ristorte James iver: U meat exact “ea GE “TAD TE NE teem ag {wien tet soaatin, aad Nove nthere-eit Se-aeany.tnore, ra-inet Bis rip. Chiversity tay, have romeching ieurth whiteto show 13 the:conventlog ne 1832, vee a a Tae rae fon apige tn we ees to east twhinl am vie here worshty dai Tineddiatelytts pemlate and revere Sor ain butna wid qlewate to. pollen Sr inue ne beck Back nto, aad women Who have tate abelr ixtinet contritation te our rete iytory, This fics and. alels to the Univeral Babe Coie UniGonsita. at Clagrmont Vie 9 SERN TE Teas SAP 4 Sew York Ele %y ERE a ' Calling Foul Things Be Fale, Pilea Nanws> ". ‘Ve the Biter of the Negro Wortd) Hanitr, ENetr nest step has heen see Interpertation: of beerligrhaod’? Th the = gs oe 666 — SuiSveneeas Ficadsehos Mane DEeeeee ; 7 B o9 “QF LIVE AGENTS “We . _ MEN, WOMEN, BOYS, CIPI 7 pe y SELLING 7 i.” THE NEGRO WORLD * ~The! Race's Outstanding ‘Weekly Newspaper | vorybedy thal it somebody will buy, and read such a; wonderful medium. etna with matlanakandintrnitone gee of nse inert" | "* "A Good Salen —Once ses ae Ae sion a Seu kis essed ics 6 tk gnoe?deie tangs be’ one tose se ony qetew sew eg Be ede Py sone, Pete er wees Piseeenliy us tice to arrortte: to theinesives racial ai Sree Today. the world's greatest ambesba4 dae, Hla Roeland, Hon. Marcus Gatvey.1is vieeseuting: the ave af ine biack and Eithlopian -peoplea » before the Buropean bar of justice, bat Sm: bicite white lorem are aekiog him ft he ingends to resort to force or ya? ‘fo-resain our God-pivaa. brotheriRea. (St.all peopigg on oxtrth he mbould have Reem the lant to Bropound puch ¢.qiee- on ‘The-entice RistOry of white ox: Ganaton, enlled colontuatton, hes veer Sacd on uch unethyoat tethods and praticen, Lying, stealing, asd Xil- ‘Ine. haw’ bash the WHITE. MAN'S GAME. Whote contitenta hehe sien: Whole nations We hes enslaved or destroyed. c ‘The "Evcopean: and) Amerlean piate have ‘ergasly, ignores the. Importance of uit stent lender's maleaton, Which la proce conchinivg pt (hele terror. end feat. ‘ruth mutt-and shall receive ite hearing, In apitn of the pald hirtings hte cantinint prerm, Tenorance. in the greatert cures of humanity. “Give Uke coe tenth)” to. the people, and they wih nd "their way!" Stareus Garvey Ia one of Gal's. eeléct. men~ sinxeteeto fallen. husiantty. © Lat all tne world, hearken to hi teclacatlone! ou = ARTHUR 8. GRAY. Taanng, Cad, Tuly 19, 3958. | 2 White Official for, * Black Trade Union Me. W. G, Ballinger, aecretary of the Motherwell Trade. Counels, haa” hee ‘pone to. pext In connection wth ho Industrlat and. Commerctal Work crs Union of Africa Tee ‘Tho vnton, eimpnaad alniont onthe ty of black an native workern. Iv th Uiegeat indyetslat organization ta South Atrio, : Me"Rantoger te geing to. South Africa t9 eln_thy_gntom_ one it fplnintrattce andl oveantztne. ate the bhick werkera are anxious to ox- Brightened ote nce nave aa Roper te Ara Gast mes enone % p> Serato, elle th BSE au ae Wes ata eke /nentes vers EE a eae mee ee whl teat! bey tape dpe REE Hewett Gey At TAtet Coe sacs aimee ome iw BME eB ey 8s aoe | ae Saeed gE Eas na, ety coke eee ee Sea | “pant BEAL UE ome | Johamapchewe Widen, eee Go * ‘Foam ‘tba, delaseniery Sy.’ eRe aN ay dates aches eengierd<t ie bring.om Man ‘ “doa aattyad ‘employed fn, clothing tactories ii the ity, and culminated tn a wtrike, .Na~ ‘iyi, marched Jn. procgasion headed 7 the req anner of the, Clethiog ‘Workers’ Union through the atrests of the city, and stopping at each of the clothing -factorien, attempted to “pul Gat” those natives who wero still at work. At on¥ factory the, manager’re- fused to allow the leaders of the native band to ‘interview the, natives in his employ, with the result: that n tussle cnaued. ‘The manager waa elightly In jured, and Your natives have been Ar~ rested. Mr. &.Wonah, maragtig” director of tho Clothing and Shire Manufacturers Lid, explained te. representative of The. Star how. the trouble. hnd-ariaen. On May 7, he sald, he had given notice ro a native employed as aépasser. ‘The mative had been impudent, and. ad failed to full hin duties. During the wreck this_nativeyaskea the foreman why he was belne digggpred, and the foreman Teterved niet tha manger The native did not approach the man- ager, Dat & Intter wan received by him from the Clothing Workers’ Union, « nitive organization; which asked hint to reconmider his decision to. dlsmisy tho native The unlort threatened that there: would: bo trouble unless he Rave the hative-ahather chance. Letter lonored ** Me. Warinly magn that be, ignored’ the etter, ms he Knew nothing of the anton. ‘The native was puid off va-the Saturday? but on the following Monday he returned to his worke,, The native wan told that he MUSE Ko, AALDHS ner¥= eon were not required.” ‘Tho native. Gch aid WHA bak HOM dec othe ~~ LUCK;-LUCK ASP yee asi eee APA IR Rtih ~ Genuine “Lucky” Loadstorve ve obanacnt Filed sane $5 iunnes aea SER od i Sar a A” 4 Sh | Bas Winner—Lucky Numbers: | ERE Ee Bee a tia agent Boe, Le eae ey om bee Sages enone rete Pe tel eee aoe i, j 2 | BLOOD DISTASESS * | _ TA eAGhUOWE CO.” | St WELCOME | | To Atlantic City! a PORTERS EXCHANGE PON Arctic. Avenue | ronina a Paints Prod ecetati Pico See eee eee aieereer re | Seymours, his tue fare Buehscians aeteree De CM. SIMPSON CO. en eae For WOMEN Only yeguages: ut chs Wie: ~ the Sin Sua ee eee ee nea eee Meredat Oak Ae Wek Mie oc OKO a wee Dev Abieoiee aif ee ee anes en ae Veseeaan, te eet ae iets Be Sing ae saan ae eee aie Bren Fetuaet to | <a pate iS ‘ae rents hat iogay the native nde gnlon eaad » thine of thing Srorkera,<"Uhade agpempts: to. ull out tottes, diame mot: beh: greatly incom smoded. * =e Oxford. Univ. Graduates To Tour U. 8. Colleges Bixteen underaraduates of , Oxtérd Ubiversity, nine young men and seven young women, arrive recently 18, the {ours eabinvot the horse, wasning= ton from Southathpton:to make a briet tous, of thp. principal colleges Im the kaiforn States and Canada. ‘The group {a under the leadérship of Stpphon H. Murray, aie, son of Pro- fersor Gllbect Murray, poet and Bla torlan at Oxford University. The itin- eracy Includes Ave. days {n this city, & vintt to" Yale and Harvard,,« trip to Buffalo and Niagara Falls and thence across Lake Erle to Toronto Univerelty. nd through the Thousand Istands to Montreal, where they will viait McGill University and sall'for home Avg. 1 on che Canadian-Pacifte ‘Linét. Mont= fone. STRAIGHT HAIR Straight as a String TODAY-NOW ea ee a Dodane Serene POSITIVELY WILL NOT. INJURE SITE ROR SOME Sears ee eos Se aig in . 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Go, See Sul ST : = HELP WANTED—MALE | ‘FERRER, prednnen, Dageeesmee Gens Shorea Vit Fae Renthiy —mepbeease Sere Raber Risa Baste areas sa Ofeg om iagiery, "Pease. ioe kote ey Bae SAL Letra aie ROC ehod Marmicends ant : Maia HR Se Mood inibet vee "es renin for arnt clans reper ee Panne begte, Vath Mitr eee BODBRE LSB soaee aerials, Si WARPED —Besinews partner with cone aude opbot ley “Bar ques ete: et DeeUcuete wrige Leonera@tls Coda 8yea~ Sieg SF. i = APARTMENT FOR SALE. TRESS ae at eet ScMpES ST eA Nag te 0 DENTIST j | WHEN IN NEED of dentiatey, call bn Dr. | cay Rete errs, Seat [Scot Se oats ela ase | she angen - | am REAL ESTATE [Re Tae geared OOM hee | sie Betaronet add ES 2S Towne Seigtet tate Mee ene Soe : OPPORTUNITY .TO aS ‘ NEGRO DOWLS Fi inchen curl. 96.00: ae et 2 ae Ge “oat mA Soe eet I He tae atin atone” AEP EE ISP "cSt Weaken. ANE LE | | _. JEWELERS cial ee een , ST: GEO: V. 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