The Negro World
Saturday, October 13, 1928
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Amished Negro
Negro World
A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XXIV, No. 36
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1836
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
TEN CENTS BLEWHERE IN THE WEST
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN SOURCES
The Black Race Faces A Crisis
Friendless and Forlorn, Black Men and Women Must Make Up Their Minds to Fight Determinedly for Their Own Salvation and Survival: Dependence on Others Spells Doom
Probably this message, today, is one of the most serious and appealing I have ever written in all by communications to you. It is serious and appealing because I realize how awful it is for the black man to continue flattering himself in the belief that he has a hopeful future not of his own making. I am writing to you from the fullness of my heart and from a complete knowledge of the situation in which we live as a race. By every pain necessary, I have gone through the details of our relationship with the surrounding world, and I have discovered that the black man's case, left to others, is hopeless, and he can only survive if he fights for his own accomplishments.
The world may smile at you and smile around you, but deep down at the heart of the human world there is no love for you but that which you maintain for yourselves. This may seem outrageous in a world where we profess Christian love and fellowship; but men, in spite of all the religious and moral teachings that man indulges in, when it comes to the black man, he is left in the cold to fight his own way through if he is to survive the condition of a slave, serf or a peon. The only friend the black man has that is real is God. Believe me when I state this, because I know what I am talking about. Let no pseudo-angelic, no high-sounding philosophy enunciated by the divines persuade you at this time not to act as black men in your own interest and for the good of your own posterity. The world is cold and bitter around you and is engaged in the fight of the survival of only those groups that are strong enough to impose their will upon other mortals and ultimately to exterminate them.
Our Religion a Pretense
Our religion and our moral philosophy are but a pretense when it becomes a question of race. The Jew holds tenaciously to those principles and those doctrines that suggest the survival of the Jew. The Anglo-Saxon or Anglo-American, in a family group, holds on, with a death grip, to those principles and policies that mean the perpetuation of Anglo-Saxon domination. The Teuton, the Celt and every branch of the Caucasian family live only for those ideals that mean the perpetuation and domination of their particular group. The Mongolian has caught the spirit of the age and is fighting most aggressively for the husbanding of those rights that affect particularly the Mongolian race; and so in the midst of all our world pretenses there is but one thing for the black man to do, and that is to hold fast, tenaciously and determinedly, to the principles and policies that will keep the Negro and cause his survival in the midst of universal selfishness. Oh; if I could only stir the heart of each black man in the world to realize that the time for organization is now—not to morrow, nor next month, nor next year, nor the next decade, but now—if Africa is to be redeemed, if the black race the world over is to be saved! This can only be done by our activities now, or never. I have made up my mind to fight for the emancipation of the Negro and for Africa re
Hon. Marcus Garvey in Europe, Sensing Crisis, Makes Moving Appeal to Negroes for United Action to Defeat Designs of the Powerful
CONVINCED THAT SELFISHNESS IS UNIVERSAL: THE PROFESSION OF CHRISTIAN LOVE AND FELLOWSHIP PRETENSE
The Unprepared Will Surely Perish—The Negro Race Must Organize Intensively Now, or Never—Firmly Resolve That Africa Must Be Saved
deemed as never man has made up his mind before. I measure my duty, not by the pains and sacrifices I suffer and make in the fight, but by the good that I can do for my generation and the posterity of my race. A similar attitude I appeal for on the part of every black man and woman and child in the world. This is no fun, this is no farce: this is a reality, and we must universally do it.
Up Against Organized World
You are up against an organized world that shall damn you, that shall trample you even to the remotest depths of hell, if you do not fight to save yourselves. We shall save ourselves. No power on earth shall prevent us but the Power of God Almighty. He shall not oppose us, because He has been our Savior and our only Friend through the centuries. You must still grasp His hand, but with courage and manhood to go forward to save yourselves, and then He shall save you. I am appealing to you, black men and women, in all earnestness. This is no dream, this is no fairy tale. You are living in a world of reality, a cold-blooded, indifferent world, where no one loves you but yourselves, where everything you shall achieve shall not be by the good will of others, but by your own determination. For God's sake, black men and women, come together as one body. Many of us, and millions, have been stubborn, have tried to impede our own progress, have tried to discourage those of our own when they tried to show the way; but let me tell you that that attitude has been responsible for our present condition, and if you continue it we shall die as surely as the sun shines.
Cease Fighting Among Yourselves
Cease fighting among yourselves; cease your internal, parochial, insular, national and state jealousies and prejudices and realize that you are one people, claiming one ethnic origin, and that you cannot grow and perpetuate yourselves except you come together in one solid body. You must depend on your own power to achieve in the world; you must go forward by your own initiative. Be assured of the fact that there are potential powers within you and that you are as capable as any other people in the world. What others have accomplished, you also can accomplish. There is nothing that others have done that you cannot do. You can build townships, you can build cities, you can build principalities, you can build nations and empires, if you will. Let no power on earth persecute
you to the contrary. You are men, you are human beings, and shall exert that power, with which God has endowed you.
Africa is your own; it is your homeland. So you must work to redeem your country and emancipate your race the world over. This is the urge; this is the one call that must resound around the world today; and so I pray that you will realize how serious it is. Let us go to work; let us make the new year of the organization's activities the greatest that we have ever experienced. When another twelve months shall have rolled by, let us by our united effort show the world that we are a determined people determined to rise, determined to live, determined to perpetuate our posterity, as it is the right of every race and group to do.
Remember, I am writing to you from a mind of knowledge, knowledge not gained sentimentally, nor superficially, but gained by scientific investigation and keen probing. What I know, I know; and all that I can do is to advise you. Let us move together to save ourselves and redeem our country. Let no bluff of other races or nations persuade you against your own interest. Any man of any race who would try to argue you out of your effort of self-salvation is your enemy—he has a design upon your life and upon that of your children; he seeks not your fellowship, but your destruction.
In the common language of the day, let me implore you to "Watch Your Step." The world is getting organized more and more for definite ends. It will be a case of the survival of the particular group at the full expense of others who are not sufficiently prepared. Don't allow yourselves to be found wanting, but with the vision of the seer, let us foresee the end. It is ominous in the destruction of the inactive or unprepared blacks, but felicitous and encouraging for a prepared and self-respecting race that shall move itself in action. I advise you to the letter.
I have great hopes if you realize the significance of what I say that we shall, by immediate action, rise to be a great people in the world. It is for that reason that I feel happy to be a leader of the movement—and one of its followers also—that shall bring emancipation to the black man and redemption to his country. For God's sake, let us work together to that end.
Your Obedient Servant,
Marcus Sawey
President-General,
Universal Negro Improvement Association.
57 Castletown Road,
West Kensington,
London, W. 14; England.
September 24/1928
John J. Raskob, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee, regards Governor Smith as the truest friend of honest business in all the land. No man, in his estimation, has equalled the Governor's capacity for handling large affairs, nor has anybody exceeded his understanding of the true relationship between business security
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"A great many business-touch he writes in a signed article made public by the Deposita, National Committee, "are aware, either from personal acquaintanceship with Governor Smith or through their study of his career, that all this is true, and they have turned from long-time affiliation with the Republican Party to align themselves in the Governor's support."
Mr. Rakib calls the poll of Republicans of prominence in the world of finance, industry, business and banking who have bolted their own party and come to the support of Governor Smith this year. E. S. Harkness, Standard Oil man; Rudolph Speckels of San Francisco, banker and sugar refiner; John J. Stamler and Uzal H. Mettertainer, bank president in New Jersey; August Heckner, capitalist and real estate operator; Pierre S. du Pont, Chairman of the Board of E. L. du Pont de Neijpours & Co.; Arthur Currius Sames, financier and gallboard owner, are a few of the candidates he has hard turned to Governor Smith as a man with the necessary courage to take up solution of the prohibition situation, but none, he points out, would have done "had they not felt hassled that their interests would be safe with Governor Smith in the White House.
Says Smith Keape His Promise
"There is nothing that a business man values more highly than integrity and honesty, which, with courage and ability, are the hallmarks of Alfred E. Smith. Governor Smith has never been known to break a promise or evade a plague. In the most literal sense his word is his bond. With him there is no such thing as a political promise—a promise given to attract support—a cheap, deceitful, voting artifact. Political expediency has no price in his scheme of things. This fact is recognized by his political opponents as well as by his friends.
"My relations with Governor Smith over a period of years enable me to estimate his attitude toward business and his business problems completely and accurately. No man could have his fiber ideals with respect to the relation which should exist between government and business. He is a strong advocate of less government in business and more business in government.
Smith as Tarik Supporter
"The Governor knows that this country is committed, to a high standard of living, which requires high wages. High wage rates make production easier in the United States than it abroad. Therefore we must have tariff protection. Alfred B. Smith comprehends this as clearly as I comprehend it, or as any other business man comprehends it. He knows that high wages both in industry and in agriculture, and a fair return on capital employed. In both, spell increased purchasing power." The Governor believes in a tariff for the protection of American business and American labor—on honest tariff. He believes in protection, but he wants the protection to be general, spread equally over industry, including agriculture, both hard and tainted out there, mindful and inquisitive. He believes that all legitimate business should be fostered and protected under the tariff, but he does not believe that special interests should be codified under the tariff.
"The could not have been Governor, of New York for eight years unless the business interests of the state—the multitude of small business men as well as the big business interests—had acquired confidence in his judgment. The business interests have been re-elected time after time unless the wide business interests of
the state: had 'correctly' estimated
increase in pressure, which has increased
his conception and group of the fundamentals upon which business depends. "For eight years he has been the business manager of the greatest corporation in the country outside of the United States. He has much a competent business manager that the people of the state insisted that he stay on the job. After two years in private life, as the president of the biggest trucking concern in the country, two years of very practical and detailed business experience, the people called him back to be their business manager again and again."
Reviows Governor's Achievements
Mr. Raskob reviews, the Governor's accomplishments during his eight years as the state chief executive. Reconstruction of the state administration and the executive budget are joined to as an evidence of the Governor's orderly mind and keen conception of how good business should be managed. Governor Smith. If elected President, Mr. Raskob writes, would bring about reach and effective reorganization of the federal Government also. Creation of the State Labor Department and building in New York City to house the State Labor Department, his sale of the old ardual Building on Seventh Avenue, Mr. Raskob writes, were indications of his keen business sense and his alertness to turn an honest dollar for the state whenever possible. The prints to his successful advocacy of financing public improvement of a permanent character from bonds as "good business" and his financing, as "good business" and his financing, with a copy from Governor Smith.
"Everywhere the demand grows more insistent that government be placed upon a counter business basis than has, therefore been obtained. A wasteful, inefficient government cannot meet the demands of the people. It is not responsive. The problems of a wasteful, inefficient civil division are, after all, very few. So far as I myself am concerned I have invariably, over a long period of years, conquered myself almost altogether with a strictly business handling of state affairs. That, with its underlying human basis, I hold to be the very essential of good government. I have invariably regarded myself as the responsible head of a great enterprise, reporting from time to time to the stockholders, and concerned at all times with and for their prosperity."
NEW YORK, Oct. 7—Major General Henry T. Allen, who commanded an army corps in France, now National Chairman of the Democratic Veterans Bureau, said yesterday he had received many letters from Republican veterans, indicating a revolt among insiders who have heretofore given their salute to the Republican Party. Gen. Allen said these letters confirm reports he had from various State Chambers. Many executive men, he added, not only are pushing their personal votes for Governor Smith but also are pushing their votes for Governor Hill. Large gatherings in living rooms to vote the Democratic leader have been made in the Democratic Central Region, it was reported to headquarters yesterday by Miss Mary W. Dawson, the director.
It was announced yesterday that President D. M. Douglas of the University of South Carolina; President Marty L. Cooke of Hollins College; Va.; Prof. Winthrop M. Daniels of Yale University, former Chairman of the Interstate Commerce Commission, have accepted appointments to committees of the College League for Smith.
Porto Rica Legislators Ask Coidge for Rehabilitation Lean by Congress—Florida, Death Toll Will Never Be Known
WASHINGTON, Oct. 4 — A resume of the conditions in the territory swept by the West Indies, hurricane about three weeks ago was made public today by the American Red Cross. It showed that about $88,000 people in Florida and Puerto Rico were affected and that most of them were still getting relief. The total for the islands of Culebra, Vieques, and St. Croix is not available, but would probably add from 8,000 to 10,000. The lighthouse Crane who announced that the hurricane relief fund to provide for the relief of the victims of the catastrophe is slowly approaching the minimum of $5,000,000.
The total, which stood today at
$44,231,017.07, is made up as follows:
Eastern area, $32,178,098.90; Midwestern area, $79,928,050. Pacific area, $368,058; Port Rio, $101,754,171; insular and foreign, $63,850; American area, $50,060; United States at large, 11,522.
It is estimated conservatively that the total number killed in the several wars was 2,258, although admittedly the full toll of death in Florida, will never be known. The total injured in all areas is estimated at 3,171.
The number of buildings destroyed with estimates looking in regard to the number of casualties. The number damaged was in excess of 14,858, giving a total of nearly 24,800 destroyed or damaged.
The number of people dependent upon the Red Cross for care today in all areas was, put at 500,410, not including the island of St. Croix. About 500,000 of these are in Porto Rico, 4,240 in Florida and 1,590 in Vieques. The number of individuals in all areas is about 20,236. Of these 236 are in Florida and the rest in Porto Rico. The high number of families and individuals who have been registered by the Red Cross for assistance in Florida to date is 11,561. In Porto Rico crop destruction and lack of employment will undoubtedly necessitate the feeding of a considerable number of animals, for a period of sixty to ninety days, or until food crops can be raised. In both Porto Rico and Florida the small truck farm owners will be provided immediately with seed for quick growing food crops, and in Porto Rico every small land owner on the island who was an actual disaster sufferer will receive a sufficient quantity of food. In the future, in produce profitable food crops within the next ninety days.
From $15,000 to $17,000 has been added to the West Indies hurricane relief fund by the California Fruit Growers' Exchange, the commission dealers and the railroad. The Fruit Growers' Exchange, representing 11,000 growers, has three cars of fruits and two cars of organics which were sold at auction in Chicago, New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Detroit. The fruit brought prices considerably above the market and raised a total of $15,000.
The riflehounds have been asked by the association for the freight charges the would add more than $2,000 to the total amount to be contributed to the fund.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 6—Suggestions formulated by an assembly of representatives, of all political parties in Puerto Rico for the reconstruction of the hurricane-deivated areas have been submitted to the Commission of the Puerto Rican Senate, president of the Porto Rican Senate.
The chief item recommended would be a loan authorized by the Congress of the United States "sufficient to cover the greatest needs of the country" and provided "without interest and under generous terms." The Legislature of Puerto Rico would then have, according to Senator Isidro, fully, clock power under the Organic pet to "undertake the permanent reconstruction of our devastated areas." Other suggestions included:
Other suggestions may be approved only under their influence effectively in order that some of the American industries may consider the advantage of developing and creating their enterprises and businesses in this increase field of work.
If the ship's color had been better it would have netted $185,000 for its leader
U. S. MARINES DESPAIR OF CAPTURING SANDINO
Nicaraguan Leader Not Seen by Marines for a Year—But Dangerous Raids by "Rebels" Still Possible
MANAGUA, Nicaragua. — General Augusto Sandino. Nicaraguan rebel leader who has frequently declared his intention of fighting until the United States Marines withdraw, has not been seen by any member of the Marine Corps for a year and he has not been known to appear at any settlement for the last six months.
From letters which have fallen into the hands of marines recently, it seems virtually certain that the robber chief has confined his movements to a comparatively small area in the two northern provinces, Jinotega and Nueva Segovia, near the Honduras border.
Marines Control Situation
With virtuet control of the 850-mile course of the Cocos River in the hands of the marines, due to the recent effective drive of Captain Merritt A. Edson's patrol and the marine airplanes, the situation is not precarious in the opinion of Marine headquarters. "This does not mean," says a statement from the headquarters, "that it is impossible for the outlaws to make any further demonstration or to push a rapid raid through the northern outposts stretched over an area greater than the state of Massachusetts. It does mean that the disposition of troops and lifes of information are such that the outlaws can neither accept any results of another importance nor prevent the successful "holding of the election in November."
Bandit Chief in Jungle
The remnants of the relief forces are Sandino himself hovering near the border in the jungles of the northern area, if not actually in Honduras. Sandino keeps himself clear of possible disaster by directing his forces from a distance. It is said the nearest he has ever been known to approach the fighting line was at Ocotal on July, 1927, when the robbs attacked a small force of marines and Nigerian guardmen with disastrous results to their forces and the loss of only one marine killed and half a dozen guardmen wounded. It was said at that time that he was at least 2,000 yards from the fighting line.
Registration Week
In New York State
Registration begin Monday, October 8, and will continue until 10:30 o'clock Saturday night, October 13. Throughout the week, except Saturday, the registration places will be open from 5 o'clock in the evening until 10:30 o'clock on Saturday. On Saturday, the begin will at 7 o'clock in the morning. Voters will be required to register in their own election district. The places of registration will be published, and, in addition, patrolmen and others will be able to inform voters of the location of the nearest registration place. Election officials remind voters this year will be "tremendous," and urged that all persons register early in the week to avert a last-minute rush.
To vote November 6 a voter must have lived in the state one year, in the county four months and in the election district at least thirty days. Persons who move after October 6 will not be allowed to vote. It was stated at the offices of the Board of Electors.
Voting Qualifications
Interest in the elections was prompted so many individuals to ask the Board of Elections whether or not they are qualified to vote that S. Howard Cohen, chief clerk of the board, yesterday issued the following statement or explanation:
"The laws state that as qualified voters a citizen who is, or will be on the day of election, twenty-one years of age and who had been an assistant of the state for one year next preceding the election and for the last four months a resident of the county.
"It also states that for the last thirty years a voter must have been resident of the election district in which he or the offers to vote. If a naturalized citizen, such a person must be addition to the forgoing list, have been naturalized least thirty days prior to election."
"If a person is a citizen by marriage, and afflicted must have been the defendant of the United States by the years and have married himself and must be deceased day."
"The code of public duty by commissioned to take in gilt must be by authority and majority, by interposition and answer after January 1, 1833, in answer to, in addition, be able for physical testimony to read write English."
baconture, OCT. 14, 1828 as pro-
pagate as King Zong of Albania,
Mustapha Keshal of Turkey, Premier
Mussolini of Italy or Ameser Amanuilah
of Afghanistan will mount the ancient
throne of Abbasynia at Addis Abbae
tomorrow. The Regent, Ras Tafari, to
be crowned "King of Kings of Ehti-
ops, the Conquering Lion of Judah and
the Elect of God."
Thus will he be proclaimed in the seventy languages of Abyssinia, and if that is not enough to mark his crown as more ancient than any of the other diadems of the Old World, Ras Tafari can fall back on his family claims of descent, from King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, which is an accepted legend in Abyssinia.
Despite all his titles and dignities, the Abyssinian ruler will have to share his suzerainty with a woman, his aunt, the Empress Zaudit, daughter of the mighty Menelik II.
The ceremonies for tomorrow seem to have been hurriedly arranged. Full details of recent events in outside world, but the Governors of the British, French and Italian sections of Somali land, adjoining Abyssinia, have speeded to Adda Ababa for a week of fgftivity and rejoicing such as has not been seen in the capital since the crowning of the Empress in 1917.
It is believed in Government circles here, that Ras Tafari's accent to the throne marks his reconciliation with forbidden 'tribal forces' that have waged frequent civil war in the great African country in recent years. The pomp and magnificence of the coronation ceremony is considered constitutional legalization of the power that Ras Tafari had welded jointly with his aunt for ten years over a notion that was powerful in the early biblical days.
One of the biggest events in connection with the ceremonies will be a seven-day feast. The entire Abbya tribe will aim every able-bodied male subject of the kingdom is connected in some way with the army—will be fed at the feast. They are to be marched to the banquet boards in relays.
King George today sent his congratulations to the new monarch in the following terms:
"On the occasion of your Imperial Highness' coronation, I have great pleasure in offering you most, cordial congratulations, on the signal honor which her Majesty the Empress has been pleased to bestow upon you."
CANTON—Co-education has failed in South China, and the authorities are preparing to restore the ancient Chinese rule demanding strict separation of the sexes. "Generally undesirable" is the vexed reach on the educational offence of the state, and attempts to follow the West into such gregorous excess of freedom as co-education impresses the Chinese mind.
Although it has been decided to establish separate schools for boys and girls, the decision will be enforced this fall in only the middle or high schools, the primary schools and universities being included as soon as funds are available to make possible the changes. The schools will be encouraged among efforts to improve educational facilities, but they are encouraged many difficulties. Student agitations continue to interrupt the work of the schools, resulting in many instances in students being arrested for alleged Red tendencies and seven in their being executed. After the Communist troubles have last December, in which thousands of persons were killed, the police duties involved were draped by clever girl Redd's sort to the schools by the Communist party as students.
The decision to abolish co-education has not met with favor among middle school students, the girls especially. They have petitioned the authorities to rescind the decision. Another order of the education officials, stating that all students must be braided their hair must allow it to grow long and that it must be braided in classical Chinese style, is meeting with much opposition.
Men and women, weak, thin and
milder are urged to put on weight
and get back their health and strength
with McCoy's Tablets.
"The Indian Magazine and Review, published in London, contains in its August-September number an account of a meeting held on the 29th of June last, on the occasion when the Hon. Marcus Garvey addressed the Indian students and their friends at 21 Cromwell Road, South Kensington. An editorial note states: The Students' Association of 21 Cromwell Road were at-home on Friday evening, 29th June, to meet the Hon. Marcus Garvey, D. C. L., President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association of the World, and to hear an address by him on "The Negro, and Ilis Cause." Dr. C. H. Dhala was in the chair.
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The report of the meeting is as follows:
THE NEGRO AND HIS CAUSE
THE U. N. I. A.
The address given to the Indian Students and friends at 21 Cromwell Road, on 28th June (see page 104) by the Hon. Macmurray Garvey, D.G.L. President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association of the World, on "The Negro and His Causes," was well received and attentively heard. It was an eloquent, and at times impassioned appeal for justice and fair play upon the black race, who are one-fifth of present day humanity. He took a world view of human affairs and emphasized chiefly the policy of "Africa for the Africans." He asserted their definite claim, to out their own civilization in that continent, and the home of the earliest civilization of Africa, said that they have potentialities of mind and spirit for a great future. He maintained that the Negroes are not a warlike race; nor have they any feelings of revengefulness for the past, despite its long tale of wrongs and injuries, to them—appropriation of their territories, enslavements, lynchings; and the rest; they will ablish war and all its evil, and teach brotherhood and sympathy and love brotherhood and made an effective climax by reading of their known poem, "Invitatus." Dr. Charles Garrett, of Lancashire, and London, warmly supported the speaker's appeal for justice for the African races and asked for fair play instead of vilification and misrepresentation."
It was thrilling to listen to this Negro champion—a dreamer and an idealist, with a broad mind and an indomitable faith, and with a great constructive hope for his race and for Humanity. He is at once a type of pioneer and a geometric advance made by the Negro during recent years, and an august of the coming time and the Negro civilization. Born in Jamaica, on 17 August, 1887, a British Negro of Negro parents and trained as a printer, he early took to public work, travelled in Central and South America, and the West Indies, then to Europe, and to London. He decided to devote himself to the Negro cause, and returned to Jamaica on Lunthy 1914, and five days later founded the "Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities (Im
special) League," with the purpose of uniting all the Negro peoples of the world with one great body to establish a country and government absolutely their own. Acting on the suggestion of Mr. Booker Washington of Tuskegee (who died in 1915) he went to the United States of America, 23rd March, 1916, and there organized the New York division of the U. N. I. A. He founded, and edited The Negro World, a weekly; and among other enterprises he started the Black Star Line of Steamships. By August, 1920, he owned 50 percent of the great Convention of all the Negro peoples of the world was held in New York in that month, at which on the 18th August, 1920, the "Declaration of the Rights of the Negro Peoples of the World" was adopted; and he was elected Provisional President of Africa, and officials were appointed. Opposition, however, increased, and his enemies, white and black, got him charged and defended for "using the U. S. Mails to defraud the Negro." In was on 22nd June, 1920, he was on 23rd November, 1920, with an appointment, with fines and costs charged, he was kept in prison for 3 months without bail; in February, 1925, to 24th November, 1927, when his sentence was commuted, and he was immediately deported from the U. S. A. to Jamison. His life and appearance in this country was at the Albert Hall on 6th June, 1928, but his meeting was boycotted by the Press. Of his writings we have seen the following: (1) "The Negro of Marcus Garvey" on "Africa for the Africans" (pp. 430, 26 portraits and illustrations, 1925); (2) this was compiled by his wife at his request, while he was in prison, and was published by her December-January, 1925-1926: (2) "Selections from the Poetic Meditations of Marcus Garvey"; twenty-eight poems written in prison, 1927 (32 pages, 18.) published by his wife, 1927: (3) "Speech of Marcus Garvey" at the Royal Albert Hall, 6th June, 1928; (3) the case of the Negro for the Negro government adjustment, before the English people (10). For attending meetings are to be at the Century Theatre, Art Street, Westbourne Grove, W. 11. Sunday, 2nd September, at 3 o'clock, and 8 o'clock each evening 3rd-Sixth September. Address U. N. I. A. 57 Castle-town, Road, West Kensington.
ABBERT HALL NEW YORK, Sunday Night. Oct. 7. The hall was crowded tonight on the occasion of the weekly mass meeting of the New York Local. It was the first Sunday of the month-Garvey Day—and an excellent program was staged and was enjoyed to the full by an enthusiastic audience. A fine selection by the Universal Hand was followed by an anthem by the choir. Miss Gladys Parker contributed a recitation entitled "Last in her' usual happy, style. Other items were a quartette, a solo by Mr. R. Reid. The front page article of the Hon. Marcus Garvey which appeared in last week's issue of The Negro World was read by little Master Glover.
The Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President-General, just returned from a tour of the Middle West, was the principal, ably assisted by the Hon. Mune. M. L. T. De Mena, Asst. International Organizer, and Mrs. L. McCarthy, 1st Lady Vice President of the New York Local. A full report of this meeting will appear in the next issue of this paper.
France Resents Use Of English Language
PARIS, Oct. 6.—The English language is playing havoc with the purity of the French tongue. Protests are heard everywhere and nowhere more often than in the world of commerce. "Tallor" is replacing the French "tallleur" even in the tiniest shops, "hairdresser" is driving "Colfeur" from many shops that hope to keep up with fashions, and "grill room" has a myriadous power over "restaurant." The smallest cafe is now an "American bar."
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Owing to an unusual demand for this speech, which was a masterpiece, an extra additional run was made.
Agents or individuals that may desire more copies of this issue may send in their orders for same.
New York Times Sees Dynamite in Quiet Hoover Utterance
MAKING THE NEGRO A PAWN
Into Secretary Hoover's speech on Saturday, especially directed to the South, were inserted several minor statements, or pledges, which did not attract much attention, though they deserve it. One of them was the following: "I believe in the merit system of the civil service, and I believe further that appointive offices must be filled by those who deserve the confidence and respect of the communities they serve." This sounds harmless enough, but in Southern ears it can mean only one thing. Just now in the South the Negro question is more violently debated than for years. And it is certain that this quiet utterance by Mr. Hoover will be taken there as tantamount to a promise not to appoint colored men as postmasters. United
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CHICAGO, Oct. 7. -Siluried by the speech of Mr. Hoover at Elizabethton, Tenn., Negro leaders here charged it was anti-Negro. A number of conferences followed. Participants were several, well-known Republicans, including David Manson of the Appomattox Club, W. Ellis Stewart, Secretary of the Liberty Life Insurance Company, and George Cutler, a Fourth Ward leader. The upshot of the discussion was the issuance of a statement by Earl D. Dickerson, Regional Director of the Smith-for-President Colored League, which is enlisting the support of colored Republicans. In addressing 50,000 people, most of whom are white representatives of Southern Baptist and Methodist Anti-Saloon fanatics, religious bigots and wearers of the fiery cross of an anti-Catholic, anti-Negro and anti-Jew organization, he says:
"Our accent differs from that of the people of Alabama and Vermont, but we have the same hearts, the same kind of homes, the same ideals and aspirations.
"The new Negro wonders how the ideals of fair-minded, liberal, tolerant white people of the North, East and West, whether Democrat or Republican, can be reconciled with the ideals and aspirations of that group of humanity definitely classified as fanatical drys, intolerant bigots, and Ku Kluxers."
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Whether we agree with Gershon's minor position or not, the legal disproportion of the Recklessness of Africa could be accepted by every Negro—in its immaterial effect of us would go to Africa. Some of us would and like to go to Africa. The geographical, as it is understood by us, encompasses on this theme. The same as the white man is self-governing the Negro should be self-governing also. Adopting to the geographical distribution of the means we place would be in Africa. There was a time when there was an Ethiopian Empire. The present Abyssinia was a part of that Empire. Today, Abyssinia is not reckoned among the great powers of the world. Liberia is a Negro Republic in name, but in fact it is governed by white capital.
When we strike off these two countries, the remainder of Africa is perplexed out among the European powers and one State ruled by white South Africa. Therefore, it is by no means an extravagant statement to say that Africa is governed by white people. Aside, crying out against white domination. Why should not Africa? There is a spirit of nationalism everywhere. In this social vortex the Negro is caught up with the rest of the down-trodden people of the world, and is crying for a redeemed Africa.
What is there in this cry that calls for such a hostile response from a certain section of the Negro race? There is nothing strange in this attitude. We can well understand it, and find a parallel in history. What is really strange to us are the arguments adduced by these subjects of King George and citizens of America. White people, the same as black people, have displayed this temper of tilt servitude complex. The slaves of Prussia signed a petition against their own emancipation. The slaves that were set free in England cursed Granville Sharp, because they were set free. They could not see themselves as free men. They were accustomed to too long a period to the condition of slavery. In like manner, the Negroes of today in spite of their intellectual attainments, or because of these attainments, cannot see themselves as a self-governing people. The West Indian, in the main, adores in the thunder from Downing Street: And the American, in the main, delights in the lightning that flashes from Washington.
The latest outburst against The Redemption of Africa appeared in a Harlem Weekly. From first to that this article is nothing but pretensions and shailows. It would be impossible to write more nonsense on twice as much paper. We refuse to believe that the writer is as silly as this article represents him to be. Take this statement in his second paragraph. He says, "Africa is a great big continent, the second largest in the world. 'Millions of black people, whom we are descendants through slavery, inhabit that continent, and are divided into hundreds of tribes with different customs, habits, beliefs and manner of worship.'
There is more than one thing that is wrong with this sentence. But what is it that leads this writer to think that we are descendants from the millions in Africa, through slavery? It is not only impossible for us to descend, through slavery, but it is nonsense for anyone to say so.
This writer thinks that because there are hundreds of different tribes in Africa with different customs, habits, beliefs and modes of worship, the redemption of Africa presents an insuperable difficulty. This is the identical argument that the English use to the Nationalists of India. And we are not at all surprised that certain Negroes make use of it. The English exploiters know, but this writer does not know, that hundreds of years ago there was an Indian empire with all the tribal differences that exist today. This empire flourished in majestic greatness when there was not an Englishman in the world.
And, in like manner, there was a time when Africa was governed by Africans and the tribal differences were more acute than they are today.
How to Learn
The next sentence is just as silly-shod as the one that preceded it. He says, "We, as a race, are insignificant, compared with the remainder of the family that inhabit Africa." Here the writer makes the silly blunder of speaking of the West Indian and American Negro as "We as a race." He forgets, or does not know, that we who are in the Western world are only a part of the race, and cannot be spoken of as a distinct race. But this gentleman is in a hurry. He has no time to stop and arrange his facts: He thinks, too, that we have much to learn before we can aspire to Nationalism. In other words, he will advise not to go in the water until you can swim. WE hold the only way to learn to govern is to have a government. We could hardly make more mistakes than the white man. White people have governed us long enough and badly enough. It is time that we have a hand in our own destiny.
Then we are asked: "Does the Negro of the Western world know the secret of the white man's trades, the secret of the various industries and the things that he manufactures? Can we weave, can we make the machinery that he makes? I would like to ask this gentleman what did the white world know about machinery one hundred and fifty years ago? What did Japan know about machinery seventy years ago? But today Japan makes everything the white man makes. The same can almost be called China.
I refuse to believe that our race is inferior to the other races. "The days of Roman imperialism are done with forever. Education, sooner or later breaks all chains, and knowledge cannot be kept from the African."—
The Servitude Complex
What is there in this cry that calls
tain section of the Negro race? The
We can well understand it, and find
strange to us are the arguments adduci-
citizens of America. White people, to
this temper of tilt servitude complex,
against their own emancipation. The
Cursed Granville Sharp, because the
themselves as free men. They were
condition of slavery. In like manner,
intellectual attainments, or because
selves as a self-governing people. To
the thunder from Downing Street: A
in the lightning that flashes from W
Talking Through His Hat
The latest outburst against The Red Weekly. From first to last this articles lows. It would be impossible to write. We refuse to believe that the writer is to be. Take this statement in his great big continent, the second largest whom we are descendants through a divided into hundreds of tribes with manner of worship."
There is more than one thing that is it that leads this writer to think that in Africa, through slavery? It is not so slavery, but it is nonsense for anyone. This writer thinks that because the Africa with different cultures, habit redemption of Africa presents an insult argument that the English use to the at all surprised that certain Negroes know, but this writer does not know, an Indian empire with all the tribal flourished in majestic greatness when world.
And, in like manner, there was a fine cause and the tribal differences were n-
How to Learn
The next sentence is just as silly-sha- "We, as a race, are insignificant, com- that inhabit Africa." Here the writers the West Indian and American Negro not know, that we who are in the West and cannot be spoken of as a disincl. He has no time to stop and arrange much to learn before we can aspire to advise not to go in the water until you to govern is to have a government. We the white.man. White people have gov- it is time that we have a hard in our
Forget It!
Then we are asked: "Does the Negro of the white man's trades, the secret of that he manufactures? Can we weave makes?" I would like to ask this question about machinery one hundred and fifty about machinery seventy years ago? white man makes. The same can alm I refuse to believe that our race is of Roman imperialism are done with breaks all chains, and knowledge cann
Haitian Society Will Give Drama in French to Aid Hurricane Sufferers
The theatrical performance to be held by the Haitian Progressive Club at Liberty Hall, 120 West 183rd Street, on Saturday, October 19, 1928, at 8:30 p.m. will be the most interesting on-
Scene From "L'Oracle"
talentment of the season. The great Haitian drama, "L'Oraleau," will be presented in French and "The Glory of the Rock" will be presented in English. The music which is a part of both plays, is especially fine.
This entertainment is for the benefit of the sufferers from the recent hurricane in Haiti, and the proceeds will be turned over to the Haitian Relief Committee.
Dancing will follow the entertainment. Subscription, fifty cents.
With the end of China's civil wars, Chinese merchants are expecting and hoping for a sharp trade revival especially in their trade with the United States. Chinese raw materials are dading in a similarly increasing market in the United States. With large settled conditions in China's interior making possible shipments of products to the comparator export trade for 1938 is expected to show an increase over war years. Starting the first half of 1938 Chinese
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Electricity from Body Photographed by Germans
BERLIN, Oct. 4.—Two Munich scientists have succeeded in photographing the waves of electric current that flow from the human body. By means of amplification the current was magnified to a point at which pictures could be taken, showing a series of sparks radiating from the fingers of an outstretched hand. Only when the skin is dry and the fingers move will the current flow into space, the photograph shows, though even a slight movement will then produce electrical sparks. When the first is closed and opened rapidly the excitations increase proportionately in strength. The scientists believe their research work will show the body's nervous system to be an intricate and delicate electrical network with the brain as a semi-automatic switchboard.
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TRIPOLI. North Africa.—The four-day week has been in effect for generations in the towns on the shores of Tripoli. Yet everyone in Tripoli works a six-day, week.
The explanation is that the region's population insists upon observing separate weekly religious holidays, the Christians, Sunday; the Jews, Saturday, and the Moslems, Friday. Under Turkish rule only Friday was the legal holiday, but with the advent of the Italians before the World War the customary observance of all three days was recognized by law.
Frequency of holidays makes shopping somewhat difficult at weekends, as before starting on a buying trip, one must be sure of the religion of the shopkeeper. To go to a shop when it is closed is a religious insult.
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"THE TIPS TAKERS"
ELECTION DAY is a month off and the oratorical pests that frequent the avenues of Harlem, New York City, are multiplying. Indeed, the plague of locusts is already in full swing. We said "pests," making a sweeping indictment of all the wayside Websters, but this is not quite fair. Trying and pestiferous though many are, there are some who amuse and even cheer. There is for instance, the gentleman with an aversion, to honest toil, who has an herb medicine to sell. He mounts a ladder, attracts his crowd by promising to emit some startling sounds from a weird-looking instrument which he carries, and then proceeds, and sundry wise cracks, to sell his wares. Then there is the robust daughter of Eve. of stentorian voice and enviable vocabulary, who is calling down damnation upon the "hussies that roll 'em." A great actress, she is pat on the mannerisms and formal eccentricities of the old-time "palson." God has told her to tell Negroes something, and she glories in the telling. Then there is the gentleman of serious mien and a craving for acclaim who is a veritable street corner reference book. He knows how far the earth is from the sun, who invented gun-powder, and the exact number of African languages. He sips his soda, takes on the grand register and spews his pearls of wisdom about the heads and ears of his hearers. Then there is the solid thinker, indignant over the thoughtlessness of his fellow Harlemites, whose lone aim is to regenerate and guide. But at election time all these must give place to the political orator. For $10 per night this species infests Harlem, plying his perennial trade, seeking to convince the crowds that gather that poverty will be banished from the earth, all Negroes will ride in Packards, the clouds will be parted, and manna will rain from heaven if only Mr. So-and-so is sent to Albany or to Washington.
Coming events cast their shadows before, and if we may take what was to be seen on Lenox Avenue last Saturday night as an augury, these "tips takers" will outdo themselves this month. "Tips takers" is not of our fashioning. It is the appropriate name bestowed on these gentlemen a few months ago by one who today is chief among them. Perched last Saturday night upon a white oil-driven chariot, owned or rented by the Republican Party, the author of this title term was foremost among three gentlemen of color who were holding forth on the inquiries of Governor Smith and the Simon purity of the Republican candidate for President; white chuckling with glee in a cabin below were three white men. One by one the Negro erators leaning over the rail that bordered the upper deck of the vehicle sought to earn their tips. It was the usual gag. The Republican Party had come to save! See! Herbert Hoover had abolished segregation in Washington! There were more and countless gifts in store, if only Hoover became President! As for Smith, he was little better than the heinous forces of bigotry and intolerance that had arrayed themselves against him! Why, he had refused to permit the Negroes of Harlem a little Magistrate's Court all their own! And so on, and so on, ad nauseam.
Then someone queried: "Why had the Republican-Party chiefs sought to make it clear that the Washington office segregation incident was only a vote-getting device?" "Why was Perry Howard now on the rack awaiting trial on the day after Election Day?" "Why is it that the implacable foes of Negroes as a group are now the mortal enemies of Al Spith?" He got no farther. Up went the hand of the leader of the trio. "Don't answer," he commanded, "we are here to talk on registration." "Why not answer the man?" came from several voices. The questioner pressed his advantage, and, quick as a flash, the dusky defender of Republican morals hissed, "He is a Garveyite!"
We do not know what our perplexed friend sought to accomplish by this announcement, but we do know that the audience guffawed and many turned away in disgust. Sensing that all was not well, one of the Caucasian gentlemen climbed out of his cabin and ascended the steps to the platform. Again came the questions. He attempted to speak out, but, evidently thinking better of it, ordered that the radio, which was mounted above the cabin, be turned on. More laughter. We do not know how the comedy ended.
Rummaging among our files next day we came across an article which appeared on July 14th in a New York Negro weekly from the pen of none other than the aforementioned chief charioteer. The heading of the article ran, "The First Tips Taker Said to the Other Tips Taker." A photograph of the author followed. Then the article. Here are some interesting excerpts from it:
"We have been rather amused during the past week, because of the remarkable antics of the colored leaders, in respect to the declaration of the Hoover directors, to the effect that the usual 'run' of colored political leaders were to be ignored in the selection of those who are to direct the approaching campaign, and that the directors for the colored section of the Republican campaign would be brought out of the 'house of bondage,' with the Principal of Tuskegee Institute, Robert R. Moton, as the chief of the group. According to the Washington Tribune (Republican), there are now three groups of colored politicians, seeking to obtain the control of the Hoover 'tail-wagging' among the colored voters. Moton of Tuskegee, Emmett J. Scott of Washington, D. C., and Perry Howard of Mississippi."
"We do not condone these leaders for their desire to get hold of money; we simply state their position, so that the zoo bunk which they distribute may be received for what it is worth. We do not condemn them, either, for their desire, to get jobs from the party.
"What we do condemn them for is their confounded bread of farce coming to the cultured people of the United States each. Presidential year with the argument that they are trying to help the 'tweets.' Syrian American Negro old enough to have his own show, knows that the political thinking of the 'tweets' leader is 'a' political thinking, filled with 'he' and I myself; every American Negro old enough, has youged for training or College knows that he needs—protection from mob fortunes, educational education, de-frauenment, moral justice and information—are questions."
"‘Le'me eat,’ says the one tips taker to the other tips taker!"
This incident demonstrates the readiness with which certain Negroes, for a mere bagatelle, would sell their very souls and mislead the group which is looking to them for guidance. It matters not what these gentlemen think in July, all is changed in October when the G. O. P. shekels beckon. It is this type of Negro who is keeping the race in political slavery. This is the type of Negro that must be relentlessly exposed and relegated to the place where he will be powerless successfully to pursue his measly game.
"L'e me cat!" For the price of a loaf of bread he would consign his kinsmen to hell.
REGISTER NOW!
REGISTRATION week for city voters of New York State begins on Monday, October 8, and ends on Saturday, October 13. During this week it is the duty of every city dweller, man and woman, who is qualified to vote, to go and register. We are hoping that when the Negroes of this State have registered the list of enrolled Democrats will show an appreciable increase on former years. And let us, for the nonce, have done with the Republican Party, which, for the last fifty years, has been an outstanding example of how well to promise and how thoroughly to break faith. To register as a Republican is to hearten the enemy. To vote the Republican ticket in the year 1928 must stamp the Negro voter as a pachydermatous individual who is impervious to the darts of pretense and shan and double-dealing.
The indications are that the State and National vote will be the heaviest ever recorded, and we are hoping that Negroes will help materially in making this record. If you do not register now, you cannot vote on November 6, and not to vote is to write yourself down as unworthy of any, of the privileges of citizenship. The ballot is a very powerful weapon and a handy one. It is also a weapon which can be wielded, without embarrassment. It is a weapon the Negro must not fail to wield.
One word more. We look forward to seeing the women of the race taking as keen an interest in the happenings on November 6 as the men. In the past thousands of women of Harlem, to mention a single community, have not bothered to vote. The year 1928 must see the passing of this attitude. No woman today should be too engrossed with household duties to take a lively interest in what is happening politically. We all know the depth of mother love, and it is as necessary that the mother employ the ballot to protect the future welfare of her loved ones as it is that she should see that they go clean and regularly to school. Procrastination is the thief of time. Do not puf off registration, until tomorrow. Do it now!
CONSTRUCTIVE DISAGREEMENT
THE Universal Negro Improvement Association is passing through one of the most critical stages of its development. After marking time for several years during the incarceration of the Honorable Marcus Garvey, the Association is preparing to prosecute its program with renewed vigor. Divisions all over the world are reshaping themselves. The Honorable Marcus Garvey is in Europe moulding foreign opinion and acquainting the uninitiated with the program of the Association. Old members are returning to the fold. New members are enlisting for service. All are looking forward to the great convention of 1929, when the new program of the Association will be fairly launched.
Young as the Association is in point of years, it has passed triumphantly through vicissitudes that would have been the undoing of many an older and stronger organization. Because of the nature of its program, it has had to fight all sorts of opposition from the date of its birth. It now becomes increasingly evident that, as is often the case, the necessity for overcoming obstacles has proved to be a source of strength. This knowledge should bring inspiration and encouragement to the membership. The question of survival having been definitely settled, there remains only the business of assisting the Association to develop as rapidly as possible along the lines which are being pursued relentlessly by the Honorable Marcus Garvey and his associates in the conduct of the work of the Association.
The importance of the part being played by the divisions in the successful development of the program cannot be over-emphasized. Each division as a component part of the Association does its bit to promote the success of the whole. And no division can do its best by the Association unless it is functioning properly. Internal disorders lower or destroy the efficiency of the division and limit its value to the Association. A division which is functioning fifty per cent, can do only half as much work for the Association as it could do if it were functioning one hundred per cent. Loyal members should remember this when considering any local question, and the promotion of the work of the Association should be the paramount consideration.
The Association is entering upon a new era and if members are sensible they will profit by past experiences which have proven disastrous. Local leadership has caused much dissension from time to time. Serious differences which lead to schism in the ranks often may be avoided by exercising a bit of common sense mixed with a little tolerance. The rule of the majority is recognized generally and followed by all civilized groups when deciding a question in which a vote is taken. This method of voting may be open to criticism, but no better way of voting has been evolved as yet. There always will be present the disagreeing minority, and it is this group which needs to be most careful in its conduct. Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association must learn to disagree easily, reasonably, intelligently. And when the question has been settled by vote, loyal members will bow gracefully to the will of the majority and continue their constructive and progressive labor
In the struggle of Life, in the Modern Time, if we should get the most out of life, without robbing our fellowman, we must be appreciative and always grateful, and in order that we might build up characters, strong enough to keep us within our own rights, and never weaken up to.trespass upon the rights of others, you must learn and practice what is known as the Four Cardinal Virtues, described as follows: -Loyalty, Honesty, Patience and Perseverance.-Pacific Defender.
It is a new thing to cold line political leadership that the Negro voter can no longer be led to the polls and voted enmase under the influence of a sixty-year-old sentiment. Better reasons are being demanded—reasons that have to do with the practical affairs of his present day living. Thoughts of a by-gone day have died with the generation that experienced the events which gave birth to them. The Negro of today is the child of special political leadership which has been roared into school where segregation, discrimination, and denial of equal rights have been his everyday textbooks.
When the Negro comes to vote, he will doubtless review all the evidence which comes before him in the light of its effect upon his present, and future welfare, not his past.—Cleveland Call-Post.
We wonder how some people get so many things done in a day. The secret lies in their doing but one thing at a time, concentrating all their powers upon that one thing until it is done. But very few people can concentrate their things for that minute at a time. But even in one minute of concentrated thinking there are unlimited possibilities, and without it little real success can be attained. Concentration is one of the best aids to memory, and should be cultivated. Use the brains God has given you. Practice thinking. Think hard, think things through, concentrate. It's the price of success.—Black and White Chronicle.
The individual who guards safely his credit wins, the respect of his fellow man and, regardless as to, how dark a man's skin may be, or how void of literary training he is, if he enjoys the reputation of paying his debts and keeping his promises, he will have the respect of all men, regardless of their racial affiliation.—East Tennessee News.
There will come a reckoning. The law cannot be extra searching and severe. In the handling of Negro criminals, but lenient with whites, without bringing about a reaction which will cure the evil. Deeds of oppression never can escape the God-given mandate that only that shall endure which is an improvement.—Kansas City Call.
The Negro citizen, who is an obligible voter and fails to vote denies himself the general opportunity available to citizens to promote good government. Do not be deceived by false crises. Give due consideration to the claims of candidates to the measures or issues fostered by these. Vote, be sure to vote, be sure you are right and go ahead—Indianapolis Recorder.
A Negro Chemist's Work
(From the Columbia State).
Gerro Carver, Negro researcher, working at Tuskegee, continues to find new utilities for neglected Southern vegetable resources Clemson College students have, heard him describe some of his discoveries in work with the peanut, sweet potato and milkweed. Recently he has been deriving useful substances from the desplained and rejected roots of the wild palmetto. Dr. Carver is also opening attractive possibilities in his experimentation with persimmons and tobacco stalks. From persimmons he has extracted uncommonly rich dysstuffs. The laboratory of this Negro scientist quite possibly will yet evolve large new wealth-producing processes for the South.
HOW OLD ARE YOU?
How old are you?
Age is a quality of mind;
If you have left your dreams behind,
If hope is cold,
If you no longer look ahead,
If your ambition's fires are dead,
Then you are old.
But if from life you take the best,
Ard if in life you kee$^a$ the best,
If love you hold,
No matter how the years go by,
No matter how the birthday my,
You are not old.
HOMELY PHILOSOPHY
"Even in the face of such agony, such suffering when all forces should be used to rebuild the siegeen area the daunable prejudice against Nagrons rises up and expresses itself in the most abominable practice conceivable by the human mind. How" long will Christian, America permit such conditions to continue? Is there no hope. Are Americans so engrossed in materialism that they refuse to pay any attention to the suffering forced upon citizens of this country worse than that caused by the hurricane. Will Americans continue to ignore symptoms which if unheeded will cause the ideals of this country to rot and die? Truly the heart of this nation is drying up when, in the face of such outrages, no wave of public disapproval is heard. Yes, even the Christian churches—the servants of our Lord and Master remain mute—dumb.
The Why' and the Wherefore
Yes, there is long. Mr. Rhodes—but not in the direction you are looking. America is only Christian on the surface; at heart her religion is not that of the lowly Nazarene, but that philosophy which expresses itself fully in the dictum, "America for white Americans." The black victims of the Florida hurricane must rebel the devastated regions at the point of guns and bayonets because of the race's inability to protect them from such a humiliation. They must first resurrect the glory and grandeur so their lordly masters in West, Palm Beach, Coral Gables, Miami and Punta Gorda, an time of disaster the law is, "Masters First." It was so after the Mississippi flood, it is so now, it will be so always. And it is not because Americans are so engrossed in materialism that they, refuse, to pay any attention to the suffering forced upon citizens of this country worse than that caused by the hurricane. The indifference, the haughty-contempt with which Americans greet such suffering is exercised because Americans at no time, and do not now, recognize Negroes as citizens of this nation within the broadest sense of the word.
Do Not Understand God
Three injustices are not symptoms that will cause the ideals of this country to rot and die. They are loud evidences of the Negro's mental degeneracy, they are palpable signs of his helpless condition. The heart of this nation is not drying up—as far as Negroes are concerned the heart of this nation never really beat for them. There will be a wave of public disapproval only when the public think of Negroes. In terms of real citizenry, not before. Public opinion makes the law, interprets it, protects its majesty, and, if necessary, destroys it. Public opinion transcends the Constitution for public opinion is the law. Change that opinion and you change not only the law, but the hearts of men. The churches, the servants of our Lord and Master are dumb because black men have the wrong conception of the Christian religion, dumb because they do not yet know and understand the God of their fathers. In the face of such a crisis here reviewed Negro churchmen are found on the line of least resistance: "The Lord's will be done." They say, "Question not His way's but love, honor and trust Him."
Is there no hope? Yes. Change your status from a "Negro" to that of a "national" and the problem is solved. There are other races in Florida, but America knows better than to subject them to the slavery imposed upon black men. Each has a government, a flag, a national status, and it takes fire to match fire. Besides, wards cannot demand anything; they must be content with what their guardians choose to offer. Twelve and one-half million Negroes in America are wards, Mr. Rhodes, pot citizens, and, as such, we can neither touch the heart of Christian America nor corral public opinion in our favor—both subscribe unreservedly to the prejudice plus national expediency which makes such "abdominable practice" against Negroes righteous in their sight. Our hope lies in a quickening of our senses and a keen appreciation of our position as an unprotected minority. We will all fall back sooner or later on the philosophy of Marcus Garvey, however repulsive we are now. It is no written.
"Not God's Chosen People"
We have heard and read much about Nordic superiority during the last five years. The theme has occasioned some resounding academic discussions on the relative value of races, mentality and physically. Ethnologists, anthropologists, biologists and historians have been thrown into a fit of stupor. In the world-wide discussion of the subject it has been difficult to get the simple truth exposed for the enlightenment of those who are really ignorant of the fundamental issues involved. The following editorial from the trenchant pen of Dr. Frank Crane adds fuel to fire:
NORDIC NONSENSE
Elbert Hubbard said that he noticed that most chosen peoples chose themselves.
It is not only kings that imagine that, because they have certain advantages, God has selected them.
Every nation thinks that it is superior to all other nations.
The Chinese call themselves the soos of heaven. The Japanese think their emperor has descended from divinity. We all remember the outburst of German vanity in the late war.
We are all more or less tarred with the same attack. The English think they are the only people and some American imagine that America are better than anybody else.
I used to get a great deal of literature about Nordic supremacy, though, why Nordics should be any better than the other kinds of people who were made by the same Creator I never could understand.
Professor Robert D. McKenzie, of the University of Washington, recently advanced the theory that Nordic supremacy, particularly over the colored races, was not caused by difference in race, but by differences in culture or training.
This was at the Institute of Politics in Willametown.
An item in the American morning papers of that day, giving the results of the marathon at the Olympic games, gave special point to his remarks.
The item said that the marathon in Holland requiring stamina and endurance, which heretofore have been regarded as Nordic attributes, had been worn by a brown-skinned Algerian, with a dark-skinned Chilean second, and two yellow-skinned Japanese fourth and sixth, while the white race had to be content with third and fifth places.
The professor said that the assumption that peoples with superior technical culture are superior to peoples without, has no scientific validity.
2. That the known bondholders, mortgages or holding 1 percent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages or other securities are (if there are none, so state):
PN Cea a La i a. —ATey Cee te See ae Re ge et Pag
Re gS St ig Wen shrine crime va tie
Re ee ee eT ee ea ere ee Oa ge ee ee LEP AME ART R LIOR IT ESE e RS
-¥ <a Wi 7¢ REN. Cer ur Sy can uae ct ta A P VIS: % TO.
READERS ARE. REQUESTED TO MENTION. THE“N
OMABA: NEB-
ea a ag, eee Stet eh A ee
‘@righa Divistos gpensd promptly-at
1928, with Mr. James Harrie, proaldost.
presiding, Devotional’. service was
‘eoiifuoted-by-the_chaplsin, MroR. Rice,
which indeed *tas—very ‘Imptessive.
ee prcident, tm olen: pot foret
‘manner, explained to the thembers tha
tt was, ‘impossible Tee" us. ‘fo be ateone
_ mibporters of the organieatiod, and un-
Changeabié. believers. in. our’ “leader
‘Marcus Grevey, untess we would fa-
milfarize ourselves, with thé constitu-
Toh, tiles. and regulations: o€ the U.
Stk A. and. the. commendable work
and great accomplishments of ‘our
tents
J phebetpre, spon Inventixation Ht wag
rearind that very) amallpercentaxe
OF the, meAbers really understood the
Fenattiuttons = Fhe prealdent thouaht it
“Wise to guike Aq careful mtudy of -the
Sani tgkidosoting. 9¢ toast” (hiet¥ oF
hurts minute euch pyweting eccasion=
ci’ ge te nly! af tig Jeonstiention,
hesinnpaes witccte ateettig, ant” Ie
was highly. appreseind i exch and
‘Teery: member present, end the vistors
Chengut Ieea wine: aad safe method of
sinning wot only the.sasnde nt our tole
inwvere but thelr full support ly netwit
work. . :
Sire Akanthexeh spoke dria om “tine
Laulnviycet the ‘Sageo ia America.
AT fan iw mceens tine Ieee
htuted tothe untlring efterts of "our
axintea jeairs wlio age, thelr, Mer
Tiane we imay live aai-pabey he iléat-
iene. oF htnobigs ser mtber nda ent to
the xeeamnblishiments ef abr ossn Bvt
wihern tha. RuMersuh: to mightier ‘here.
sche neo nindo and sie making the
Tinvene rarrfiee to a9e thatgthelr race
Shall" probes aed bee ageorded” dhe
Sime gie and. pefeiboce iad “the
Truneauortuinitiey be xlegn thei 2
avn given men of ether recen remand. |
Nise: BE TAGE, Gata oF HRCETMIS. cpus
tlgtt nf*aereitade, ite mtated that. we
are moving forward: and-onward. and
3 rmarhed egres ot qagrens ba eae
jae hy the Face In past few seen ba
ues. we, have. Indenell to. eavetully
consider thé problema which confront
sent & rekirence of the. aisastraus
Tle he, deteraniued, nd go torieant,
and we will SueKeo, eet
Mrs, Eldridge spoke on “Rihfex" |
siting tn tall fhe uty of every fem
Iier of the Ui N. TAs whlch should he}
nerformed op, hehalf of the general!
body, that we shoukt frst learn to]
real an renee ead, i |
horse to wont it bi dite, Work loner
for sood sind we esa tk fale “Othe
torcetal ind Intereatinie speakers weer
froaent and gave a milendid’ showing
we tKens contiteare iol. Jaith. in|
Vie magautzation, essen" er
fring it timed.
Wee ee gate it tad fn Onda |
the tiene! fo Het. the In aheralmannc |
Fein Oniahe MRS adhe ee Boe Ht
jiottup nat the ante of altanrtion.Cor|
tie TON. Bod. We shall live same t
: wh Maverimews. |
= Hencstae’ ¢
COLGN, PANAMA
toy Nonilay aieht, September 2, Gar-
Wert tna, Wa aptendlidty” eotebvated
ie the members and frtonde of DE
Sain ar AMIS Medson Lane, “Tho
swetines xn ontled to “order hy» the
st Viewsprestdent, Mr. siexander
Sinithh, ‘The Yelilatis peoeeeuine was
faken ewow ngs the ebablain, Mr. J
SA. Mitehell, ‘Tho tegzon of the eve:
ning wax taken from Joel After «
lonaiiy Iooture tye the chaplain, hyenn
Nowdt-frism.the sunz hooke-brousht. tho
Fellgiow serviie to a eloxe, The
Hterary prommuniine sws int coMoygye
Cyanine yomatiee hy the frst wee-
mosident, fi which he welewned the
uadlenes ty labyesty: Mell sind grave 9
vers’ impressive fd During the ad-
direse of the. frst vice-president, the
Nom. Mrs. i. K, Atrd, fet worker
nt the Universal Negro Improvement
Asroctstion for i Tepublic of Pine
ima and Costa Rica. entered , the
how2e.-aécompanied by ittle Mie Ag
hes Alexander, an” clocutlonist * of
Panama City. Hymn ty the cholr, "0
AMfelea Aweaken;" reading of tnoprest-
dene general's message from the front
page of.The Negro World: of August
2 by Me. F. 3. Wiliams, whten was
well appreciated: atom by the cholr:
xolo by My. ‘T. Lovely entitled,s"Mother,
"Mother Machree.” was Jotidi ap-
pllinded; ‘reeltation “by Mise Agnen
Alexander, entitled, “Negrors Awake:"
ee by Miaaen A. Powell and M. Mor~
kan, “Thi, Rugged Croxx;" rensling of
sominunications trom the Hon, Mar-
pues hetay and Tady Hanelatta,
Davis By the xeneral ncvretary, Mr.
ROB. Bruce: collectton,
‘Atsthis stage the ehaitnan thtro.
diced tothe “gudenes the steld
worker of the Universal Negro Im=
provement Awfosiation for the Re-
public of Panama find Kosta Rico, in
person of Mra. B. B. Aird. She rose
amidst loud applause and-delivered an
Snspiring addren”“After ‘8’ aslo by
F. Harvey, an addreae was delivered
hy Mr. Alexander,, ex-brenident of
Chapter 14, Panama Clty. At thie
roine-the Indy, president, Stra. Allow
Carton. appeatet to the slidience tor
qupport and the programme continued
with cable hy MrT Tawal, “Canney
Down:" dust by Misses M. Morgan
and 4. Fowdll; address by Mr. 8. HL
Goxaala, teats, "A Osed Nas The
announoseninta® for’ the week’. ware
made end the meeting was brought to.
a chess. WHE singing of the Wibloblan
Rational anthend and” prayer. |
JOHN HENRY, Reporter.
Rae. - “;
NEWARK. NLL:
ik Branch, of the” Universal” Nesr
m the
See cendieaiaiey ts ail 06 he hie
tory, when Judge Nolan. isin of
Cincinndtl <iéetrMed members. of ou
primes and. ctaene: of Now Jerse
ith Garveylem, "-Negroek frops: al
Barta; of Kowark alse represphiativis
of Pronton, Dfonttlatr. Roselle; Aabur;
‘Park,.. Atlantic, City,..Béyonne; Jersey
City, Ciimwbod, Elliabeth, Brooklyr
‘and Now York Divisions, came to ou
clty to-hear this famous orator of th
Cauicaatnn race,
‘ALLA, M- diving service at Libert
Hall, No. 133 Broonie Street;-started
eliklount cereiionten were conducted
‘by the Hon. Charles, -James, Pree!
dent ‘and }1igh Commissioner .ot the
State of New.derdey— Lady Pres!
Jdent Mix: Matiida Cogper, preached
Atom, the subject “Let Every Séyl ie
rsubjdee to the Iigher Powers.” It
was indeed a treat. to. every one: A
[maxer was offered by Mra. Tames of
Eliextieth Division: for the satekeepins
“of the Iton, Mares Garvey: “After the
clone of Ue seryieg” a monster mill
tary demonstration Wwak staged bythe
Universal Atetean Royat Guards of the
Universal Afrlean Legions, headed, by
Colonel V. Watley. Teas a real reat
to seo Garvey"e own Soldiers demon-
atrating to the world Uiat the: Ness
fy a man. way tenes
AC3:30 P, ME. the meeting was called
0 onder, with the President presiding.
An- extmordinary mualend —prosraen
wax well rendered by the Newark Di-
vinion Chole. “Special mention ynuist
be tude of Little Madeline Amos, ou
ten-year-old NORE bled, who rendered
a solo accompanied by her alster,, Ms
Grice Amos, at the plano, Mire Ruby
Geeon In her usual style recited the
plecn af poctry written by the Jon,
Marcus Gari, cLylig sind Stealing
is the White Mens Gana" A g0l0: by
Mex, Mar} -Lrown ended tho musical
proxram. ‘The Prékidept. Honorable
Charles Le-Jame, then launched into
Lip onening address welcoming Judge
Klein and Sime, Demena to thie City
ot Newark and the State of New Jer-
sey in wenieral,
He swarmed up “thes-meeting: tn” x
Wireline address deciating the Honor
Ablo” Marons Garvey. yan the erly
Xesro ieader and tho srentent Necro
that ever lived, Mme. Pemena spoke
from the. deptha of her heart .on the
subject "Peco “Bo SUL" At the end
of tho Addrewe she Introduesd Judseo
Kien, who xpoke .on the: wujoct “=A
Winite sMan'n View af the Newro Prob=
tem."
‘A rexdlution was made and adopted
that the Universal Negro Improvement
Ausoctatlon In New Jersey #9, 0n re-
ord an supporting Honorable Alfred
Smith, for Prenldent pt "th United
Statex of AiféFien. ‘The meeting chded
with, the Etulonjan Anthem.
“CMISNTE BLAND, fiwporter.
GUACING, C. R.
On Suniay, September 2. the Tan
Alea Divison ofnye U.N. 1A. hed
ine reyakin mast anvetmg, The picotleas
wae well attended anh entneatte,
We have ae guerte with ws Mey Mend
fiom the Care Division and Mr. a,
Itarnes, ex-Veesttent, frum Mexico,
The miceting commenced with the
anentiig ote, “From Greentand’s es
Mountatfis”” ‘The wpirituad part ef the
meeting War conducted: Dy the Chan
tal, Me. We Walkter, Seripturo lee
vot wan taken froin T.. Corinthtans,
rath chapter, ‘Tho chapinin made
nlort tae on the tesron, Collowed with,
x hymn. Theatiteritry” part of the meet
tha was turned over to the President,
Mr Barnes, who gave a short sildress
vungeatulting the felends on the at
tendance. He alsa fntroduced Mr.
Iida, fe. Hynda porteayed the Wes.
Mavens Garvey te the snstrument of
Gi nn-the conanerer nf hie enemton
ie rave tho Negrot race, The’ het
“peutier, Mr. J, Tharnes, wai tnuradueed
Ho give an ateresting aufilvens, “Mr.
Sarrot wan called avon and male a
showembtrerss at
The haienee bf the mecting wae
furned over to Abe chor smeker, Mra
f. Santer. “He inaile 1 timely and in
cresting tatke en. working for the: up
kevplng of the U.N. L A, and: the
eranch, ‘Tho seeredgry made & short
alle, ‘The President mado the closings
‘enarles and the meeting wae DroURHE
ow close with tho Ethtopian Nationa
nthe and prayer by the Chaplaln,
«OW, B, LEWIS, Reporter. _
~ BALTIMORE, ‘MD.
The South Baltimore Chapter held
ta regular, meeting on Sunday, Sep-
tember 80. ‘Tho necting: wan called
to order by, our ‘Preshtent, Mr. R.
Smith, ands wo ononed hy singing
“rom Greenland’ “Tey | Mountatne
aane-chaplain, Mts Hyrd, conducted the
religious exercises. air. Thiprell acted
an Marten, of: Gesemortion,. ‘The pro-
ram_war ae follows: Mr,’ Calep. and
‘Mr. “Campell, gave very interesting
hha, "The Ex-V'lce Taidy President CE
the. Patiadetpiia Division, “read. the
front page of The Negco Wor'd.
Mr. J. M..Smith gave an enllghten-
Ing tuk before the affering, was raleed
byt Mr. Mose laruel: The. Vieq-Presl-
dent, Mr, L. Givens. and Mr. Jennings
seporied the’ wondertul. work being
dove for the upitft of the Chapter, The
meeuinbugga torned over to the Brew
dent: Me. Re-mith,--Tpe Lady Preel-
dent, Mra A@s Dv. Belecoe: encouraged
the fade. to Jota the, Dll Gece
Nurse. She gave &
talks Mrs. Montgontry.made's
fet the ‘Chapter, .We neat bowed ovr
hdade-Ta teaver’ for thd -Fonevede
Marcas Garvey, asking Gots Weeding
thrgegh- te victory. We closed by.
inging “Get Bless Our President.” .-
. "A. OMITHL Reporter.
i. THE“NEGRO: WORLD WHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISEMENTS
-SAN GERMAN. CUBA
> Bode
eho Ban tvivion helt: sue-
‘waa "very fal and eversthing was
favorable for spending an ehjoyable
tine. We wore favored with the pres:
fence _of & diatinguiahed visttor, Pro-
HtopsoF 5. “Arlifigton Newton, whe was
the principal speaker tor the eveoing.
‘Thie-mepting :was:'caled: to--onder by
the Ant Jady Vico, President... Mrs.
Rebecta Irons. The Lady President
Mra, Dedtrice Cummings, was at the
organ. The opening odu "From
Gréenland!s Icy Mountains,” was sung
by ‘the congregation: Our’ Chaplain,
Mr. C. B.A Shepherd, conduages .the
Htuatlitle, ceremontes, = os es
Jthe- Cnapitinr-atter-prenvurstig. tie
leasing, turned over’the Iiterary-part
lof tho program to the Lady President,
Sire, Bsutrlee Cummings, who after
vriof-remarks, introduced the Reverend
11, G! Helder, ex-Chapiain of the divl-
wien, to preside ax Chatman for the
evening. ‘The Chairinan took his sent
‘amidst loud applatine ‘and gave the
Ghent advent of welcome and en-
Eouraycemnent Sn a xoul-atleFing miner,
Two members were-recelved into our
division nd took thelr oatha—Me. §.
‘Allon ‘und ‘Mise ByEit Creighton. The
Tormalition -were “conducted by. the
Lady. Prekident, Mra. 2. Cummings
and: her awsochye. Mra. R. Ions, who
with “nand of" fellowship” bade. them
welcome tt the division, and the on-
weayd_ march for Afelew's redemption,
The first verse ofthe Ethiopian an-
disein. was. sting. wholeheartes
“ihe progcam which was beautttully
regdoved by the chair and children wan
continued in follows: Anthem, by the
Choir: recitation by Miss Lucie Wal-
ten; duct, by Mra: ‘Thorpe and Mise
Gladys Gibbs: Anthem by the Choir:
solo bY Mr. Av C. Gayle: Feeltation by
Misx nid’ Ford; duet: by Mrs. Thorpe
and Mii Henrietta. Cummings: .n~
them by the Cholr: solo by Me. Bare
nent Harvey's recltation by Mixa Lol
1a, Francix: salo by Miss Datsy Grif
Hth;~an- addresm by Mrs, ron
brought much applauge: uct by Mike
Gtulys Gibbs and Misa Agar: anthem
ty tho Choir: recitation by Me. Lomn=
dep; solo by Miss Borsclght: reelta-
lou by. Mien Byrll Creighton: nedrows
Se Mr. Sibblis: recitation by Mine
Clare Stabbai duct’ by" Mite Hientlecer
Gunmings and Mr A. Williaa: iedi-
tation by Misa Agath torches. soe
by Mle Ghidys Gibbs: recitation by
Master Melville Spence.
His prineipat. speaker, ME SieA>
NeW, Wis then introdueed to the
audience.” Mr. "Newton arose amid
shouts, gif applause. In_x calm ‘ond
gentle manner he outlined to the audl-
eneo the Aime and Objects of thls
noble organidation,.. Mz. Newton Kept
io, aadlocn,gpcthonny ir 30 tae
ates,
‘The ‘cloning Anthem. onthe proxram |
waa sung by tho Choir, The Chatrman’
save the closing remarits and gavo the
Koekly annouscements, The ensoyable
meeting was brousht to « close, sith
ie singing of the Ethvoplan National
Anthem, Much credit 9 due to our
Lady Dresident, Mev.. Roatelee. Cuin=
ming. for the sphve ohe maniCested
ft our Communlisl Unas enablitiz our:
IIisfon th Ye eotiated aa ones atone
hegmoxt syiccenifal in the orantz- |
nit Spookal tharkit fe dae also. te
he Choir and tho neksol elifideen of
he VN. 1A. fur their servicer whieh
hey are always ready to lond when’
tied pon.
Sous TH. anewer,
‘ Teborued |
KINSTON, B.C.
ing. . me
AVIdH ‘mom beri Sha (eet ARtembtea
mien Sor ai A ee
the front pase mesxayo in the Negro
World, of the, Hon. Marcps Garvey.
vorably “on the Cnauso Afric, our
‘Communications from Commixatoner
©. SAVANNAH, GA,
Our, regular meetinng .was opencd
aOFas FEM. The religious service
wore conducted hy our president, Rew
G. C. Andrgws. “From Greeniand’s fey
Mountains’ was sung. ‘The Universal
Prayer was repented, in concert. he
minute of-the last meeting wore nya
by the” secretary; communications
wore also read, The feont pagg at The
Negro. World” was read ty Rev
Chander. Our Prerldent, whole one
of the eromanet 1 ste He 6, toe
Gantry, gave udYan able, address
Shich wag Beviiy. chioed by vars
dee. The speaker’ for Ma eveaing was
Rev. Chandler. He detivered: a most
a ea tetormative edroee. Sr
‘Tphe i yptek ‘tor ue saat
wr We chieed fu the canal
mJ
Hato Devicion No: 37 oe Pusan
lon: ter which this branch of the
U.N. TA. has decome fanous. Thi
ocgasion was the program rendered ‘by
aig WoRkit OF Want te now Known 9s
Women'a tay.
The Se was occupied by Miss
thet Eevy, Lady Broatdent essoetated
with Mise May Dockery; Mise ¥. Jen-
faa,” Mee, Wele,~Vice- President, -ana
Mrs. Roberis, Secretary. The Jady off-
cers having full-charge of the plat-
form, gnve tho entire lifes quite an
attractive: appearance ang lent, mich
color to the occanion. . *
The religion ceremony wan ably
eorreece—oy— ene essa Ea
wards, Miss Levy in openttis the sec-
ond half made a, vers nico welcome
addrenn.- In appealing to her hearern
he cited: the historle Ife of Joan ‘ot
Arc and urged the members of her
nex té emulate the life of the French
heroine, ‘The resident Generate
weekly mesiige from” the Negro
World wax read by Misn-lewnrt. Mi.
Clay, our old friend, was requented to
sbenic.and in his usual “manner pata
honor. to the good work that was_be~
ing done by the, women’ of our ‘Rave,
Bin" advtreen wan’ very: apley and full
of that mirth amid" wit for which he ie
noted. : =
“The addrens of the evening was. de~
iivereg by Ming-J. Frateriway gentecined
member of-this Division and an ardent
membicr of the Diviilon’s Choir.” Thie
lady took’ an hei. theme “atlence.”
Thia address. wan worth going-miles to
ligten to. Ming Frater proved herrelt
a very: powerfil spéaker and min
trens of the English languixe, as she
han 29.0ften'aemonsirated defore, that
wvomin cin stand shoulder’ to shoulder
with ‘our leadinig men and prove. @
cegtt-to themselves and to our Tibe.
Duflag her vers willkint adéresa -she
je Some appropriate citations from
pitieal, ancient. and modern historien
tg-nrove the cliim and posabbilittes of
the Negro’ and’ Mualiy “exhorted her
hearers” to copy the patlenco of our
gront Wader, the IJon. Marcus Garvey.
Mev. L Myors, Ist Vieo President,
wat naked, by tho Lady Pregldent to
speak. He explained that aie. 2.
iM family could not attend, but ho was
pleased to pay’ tribute to thie indy oft
cers’ and to the kidles all for the unique
prorrammo they, had atazged that, ever
ning. y+
Spectai! mention should he made of
iho munteal Stems that were rendered
py Mea. C. Jones in her nolo, "T Heard
‘ho Volep.ot Jesus": Mrs. Barrett ni
“Phe Beautitul Clty": Mises “Jones
and “Henry fn thelr diet, “Como With
Me Abide." The choir was in very
nscullent form and rerideréd xeveral
anthem fn its usual masterly mav-
nb. In her closing address jis
Levy" appealed for helpers to cari-on
he bis work and aeked for more ac- |
vlly among the womth ofthe race.
Te following mate ‘iflcers also feaced |
tho rontrum and appearod as fitting
suninort to the ‘Indy eMecrs: Messrs
J. Sinelsiny 8, Willams, View Prints
tents; Wales | Xtrom. eons
rustees; J. Tombingon, Asstitant Sees |
ecey: alse Mr. Grutekshank, chotr- |
aster,
. uiens, Revorter: |
oe . =e @ webs. 3° F
PANAMA CITY. PAN.
MONTREAL; CAN.
| Sunday, September 3¢, was ob+
sosvedl ae Boys Day tn Keeping with
the Dominion. Presidecne Potter ‘ay
In tho chai, Meetlig opened | with
the slakigz of "From Greenland’ Tey
Mountain.” flee the reliztous pro-
‘gram. Our mass B€eting started with
the reading of the President. Genezat'
miGigae on the front prio of «Phe
Nenioo World, by Trustee dames, ‘The
promram started with a-sonn by atie
Harrison, ef. Dilingetptsis, .enuitled
nAwaxencthleh wg Headersd ckee!-
lentiy, receiving, geet sgnpkaie fom
the auitionee, “Next sad a sakophone
tole hy Mee Green, flowed. ty the
wpeaker of the «vening,. ius Dorothy
Carter. =" .
Ter tatk was directed to the nova
ape svar voll delivered, She toned
ibe addrven with an appent to parenté
to give the right and prover training
to the boys, which will cnable them
torbo neredit tothe Bagg.
‘After the collectign ‘was taken up,
Miss, Hatrinon nang" Love. You,"
which* waa also benutifutly. rendered.
Mpnteedt Division 4 thanktol at. this
time €0 have thie young. Iady visiting
here ang" hapss to hear’ more of her
singing etore returnlne to. coneinio
her ntudios. Last. bit not lenet “om
the proxram wasn #hort,addrens. rom
afr. % Chambers, taking an hin tople
young: Men Look Foritird to Atcien.”
The apaker urged thone present to
aiyyshave am thete mind the return,
ta tatiana that "ather- genie’ oath
never forget the Innd of thelr melvity. |
Tho speaker was greatly npphuded
The meeting eam to x close with’ the
Anging of ihe Sthoplan Natfonal An=
hen. 2, EHAMBERS, Heporter. |
Oriental Magic Loadstone
ee
Eee han. BiaSisss
axelrenets Sone ath
ere. oe
Sees em sat eee ree
tere arse Riek STS
52 Pie teeonee
Flowers and Bolg Secrice. on Sunder
[fully decorated with flowers. ‘The
meeting opened with tie ode, “From
Gréantand’s Joy .Meuntgie,” the ritual-
latlo, ceremonies; were conducted by the
Jebaplamn, Me. George Crockentale, The
Scripture’ lesson was taken, fromi the
fest episilo. of John, fourth, chavton
[Processional hymn wal led by. two
nembera, followed by the, choir’ and
the officers to their places.’ ‘The prest-
dont, Mr. J. Btloy.. wan fo the chalr
jand "gave ‘the opening” remark. He
poke briefly of “Consider the Lilies of
the Field." The, program was son-
ducted "by MrT. George ae follows:
"Earth Hah Nothibe Sweet or, Fair":
recjtatlont, Maa Jean Foster, “A; Love~
ly Flower"; ‘selection by the cholr,
“Avg relation, Mest B. Straker
“Father We ‘Thank ‘Thee; selection
by: tho cole; reeltation, Mine Mary
Barton; vorw! nolo, Mr. Foptman, ne
companted by Mrs. Hrna Gabourel, ro
citation,” Miss Dalsy'-Manon,. “Ie
Were-A: Roe": hymn, “Thy Word In
Like & Gasden":; recl¥gtion, Mies Doris
Balloyi, anthdm. dy the cliotr; reclta~
tlon, Mrs. Campbell; ylolin solo, 3tas-
ter Ivan Braithwaite, accompanied vy
Mies Myife Bratthwate; address, My.
Tuley Marshatl, “Parental Dutiee To
Thelr Children’; presentation of flow-
ers; hymn, “Lialee Tlie Lord”; the
front page of “the Negeo-World was,
read and the notives for the coming
week were glven by tho prevident and
the meeting closed with alnging ofthe
national anthens,
S.VeMICHAEL, |
4 Speumie,. |
NUEVITAS, CUBA
The Neuvitas Division of the U. N.
4. Ac held’ sweekly mass meeting: op
Sunday, September 2%. The mans
meeting was called to vrder at 4:30
Pod. by. tho 1oxceutive Seeretary, Mr.
J.C, Pitter. Scripture leason waa road
froni St. John. 8, Versa 12, "¥e shall
know the truth ‘and. the. teuth shail
make you fege."~ Atter tho Ritvalstte
cxereives were performed, the iepest
fing of out motto browne the religious
‘his of the pronram to & clone. Mr
W, He Bolton, President, wae: tien in-
oduced and acted x2 chairman for
the evening's proxrim, ‘Tho Prenklent
Geneeat'a hymn waa sing, ‘Tho chale-
man, {n'a forceful manner, ured his
hearers who were not mombern, to
epmo oven,the Iino and help to put the
Motram over, “Teo ch tendered ¢
felection which was folfowed, by «thé
reading of ‘The NeproulWorid by ‘the
‘Executive Secretary, Mr. J. C. Pitter.
Solo by Mian.E. Andorson; address by
tho First” Vico President, Mr. Le R.
MeKenzie; quartet olection, “Mersts,
Marshall and “others: “solo, Miss Me.
Burrows; “address, Str. S. 3% Stephch=
son, ghoirmanters, tong: bi. tho. choln
At thly Juneture theres came a chanxe
in, the prosram., AN. amateur ‘come
nabr, under the-ablo management of
Me. Sohnsgn, enthttsed the audience
with # fine ferfurmanes, “Hthtonia at
the Rar of shivtion," iia.wean hlrhiy
appreciate! by the mezatvera and visite
inn friend of (he Division, After the
receipts of the’ seventur were ans
nounced hy the Sceretars,.the sfiging:
of thie Ythionlan National Anti
hrourht the program to close.
3. PIPER, Reporter,
‘Do You. Believe in Incense?
We Rot, Why ORF
| Absolute Success ~
OEE.
NAPS
LORS EZ
ier pal >
CAEP ee ee SS
FspPINESS 73 Fi ;
gates Ua
BOE ae
BR Bes Sg A ‘
S22 ae aie
iS =e hae
ue o
ae 4
West Atsiean: Stent: nd. Herbie it
pret Toor Fosth “Boee atCotge Tneeons
Hetiot losis mona ase ee
iin opr #200" ger boas Oriental Lone
Dione peter sete” A anccan priced of
Gee Gutek che WanZim”Stoe, "ene, ber ot
Gos and conte vetense: eae bee loss
Facts one tok of Teriesite Tecnnes woo
vettte is net an macidents Te ane ti 1
ute'and frgterien And hap
Yau cannot win cncept you kaow New. and
Sou cannot know how xcept nomn oho who
be pa senate! Se i
. EDET EFFIQNG.
15 We 427th St, RooHI-K,
‘New York City
(paaca ene
ba LUCK
ee ==
Saree ae a
BRAITHWAITE BUSINESS ‘SCHOOL:
_ New Classes Starting October Ist ih
ot. Stetosrgphy (Pitman’ or Grega), Typewriting
PA TSS Bay, beaevenin cuaseme’ Sg
fa | dag om Wadia om: caieitoe Tigi
: a eee
REW ORLEANS. LA:
Oftenny Thifton No, iT.
- ma
treet, on. Sunday, Geptember 20.: The
‘Tady President, Mrs, Odelit Spears,
conducted. the-sioeting. , The program
jwaa ne followsi—Binging-of- the oper-
|ing ode-by the assenibly and the ritual)
fread. by Mr. Samuel Smith; opening
remarks by_Mra.Spears, |The. presir
dent. arrived at the tlise of her ad-
dgesa_and in brief expounded the true
principles of the organization. Fol-
lowing: was a duct by. Misses Mary.
Parker and Lucille. Hawkins; ahort
address by. Mr. Samuel ‘Smith; offer-
tng: encouraging remarks. by. Mes.
Henrietta’ Cooper. which brought “Ue
of the Ethiopian ‘National Anthem.
‘On Sunday, night,» uniaue preva
‘was rendered. Prof. Edward J. H. Sor-
fell, Baltor of the Southern ‘News, was
the’ prinelpal apeaket. - The ‘meeting
opened with the ‘singing of the open-
Ing ode by the aesembly and the Felig-
OME ETE CONTI UD. Je
Vetere. The program was as follows:
Welcome nddrens by Te. Veters: duet
by Mes. Emma Golden anid Sipe Staey
Parker; hort aadtean "by" Rev Henry
Lee, President-of the Carrollton Chap-
ler. Rev. Leo chose as: his subject.
“Modern Inventigne avd, Penalty." At
the ‘fore of his address ho made &
itrenuous ‘ppeat for eye members
Spears: Presentation’of the xpoaker of |
the evening, by: Dre Deters, Prot, Sor
cell. spoke ‘on. "The Need. Fer Lager
Vision” Ho outlined fielizentis. the
history of thé Negro {rom his tanding
ufion the shores of ‘America. to. xho
prenent dite, An important décument
Which pitt be tong remembered by al
(Nése Prosont seas reai®, whlch was foT>
jovved by the Introductton ot Tee. Went-
mn. Ho poke beiehy, buy his addrere
copinined much foot tr thought, Ts.
Sorrell the father of Prot, Sorrel, was
introduced. to. the’ nutdence’ The
rahopiny. National. Anthem wasn
and the benediction was. pronotinced
by Rev. R. BP. Hawkins,
ST gerbe B. HAWKINS, |
©” Reporter:
The New Orleans, Division
will hold its eighth gnniversary
celebration on Sunday, night,
Octoper 14, AY special’ pro-
gear’ has been’ arranged.
Prominent’ Negro and white
citigens will speak. The pub=
lic ix cotulinliy-invited:
SeneationslHallywood Creation
LIGHTEN}COMPIEXPN
| Dee
, AN |
~ HGHTBROWN |
_ . MEDIUM BROWN
No need’ of having LE
ove sing Fee ae
Ean iy CAS Cs et
ibe te. SP
Mew ET
Hm Wat See &
ESM aT ee Na
Reside AS Ho"
RE cea mene
tion PiclureetoPborh men and: wemon, Te
inea peatteas, eareeec, ie aie
mink 2 SEAR GR nd Feu BO Ee i ate
Fiememian #S'te ngentateie “HAWMTASSS:
Ae et ee ae ee caer tae
eee tatiaied. Comes dn lain wexpwer
ECON Se Ra Merge |
Bragg’ OW ant Yen oe nF.
Teh RidSls SERRE sor, peat: 23-8
DEIETINA TIGR 4
| RHEUMATISH
A Remarkable Home Treatment
ENTE ES Sno Whe Hag
In Ge yar 1800 1 uae stuaes Sttncate
Te SUSI ta aatitel se fee nee dee
Bey eahcres a ce aay
fea Saar aaherce eee et
SAT Gecadetancg aes ont
See ae Soe car a
had? ch utter eel ene forte Guiza.
Bluotttcat te ger mk aust calug SF oie
Seine Got act ane
debrapase ont abate, nat Pf ect a
2s eee ered
is te eactienenneesiae
ince cna ert i hone
ira oatt Getaye White tagays SS SS 2°
tour seal alt tw .
sg te toma ate a
BIO SISEASES — No tater
oe chats the cote Se VCORE sere
scabs Sr cemtpee cos Bee
I toarasta’ Nese wee, "Sate
michamtt ts cats Me eat
Ta" Berea Set eae ate
SAGUA LA GRANDE. COBA.
+, Sunday, Géptember H, ws Women's,
\Laay “Vice President occupied the
chair. After the rellrous roceedings,
were ended, the Lady Vice Presidtnt,
Briss Svencos Jptineoa, onlieg ‘oh tH0
Kady Secretary, Mix its! Croney, te,
read the ‘front page -of ‘The--Negro
‘World: xhort bit spicy-address-was”
given by the Lady ~Vice President
whith received aauch—epptaube, ‘The
program. was flea <withr addressee,
songs, récltatigns “bd solos, An “ex
cellent addrens wan'dellvered by Mr.
5. Hi. Crawford, thepresident of the
Placetas Divielon, who, was applauded
Greatly. He ta now living in this town.
Sat ae a ROATCHE BTM He. Pe
Moncridit, ex-Preaident .of this. dvi
sion, who urged tho’ membars to hol.
up the hands“of the newly-elected of-
fcers that they may have courage to
carey of tho great work. “The \presl=
dent, Me. 7. G, Wignall, gave the clon
Ing address; “and the meeting was
brqugit to a close in the taval man-
On September 30. oven though.it
Fained up to tho hour when the meet-
ing wan to ‘start, the membera and
felends~did not fait to come to Liberty
Halt t6 hear the brilliant address giver.
by Mra, Amy Jucques Garvey, wife of
our entoemed Leader, at the Century
Theatve In London, The Vico Presi
dent,-Mr. He Taylor, sat as elirman,
and a=moxt excellent mass =neeting
was held, Tho General Seceetary, 3
Simon AA, Taslos, read, the great ad
dress: of ies. Gaover, which was ap-
plauded to the echo" The people are
nov, waiting, to. head’ the wonderful
addrexs given by our Leader, which
we hope to get in the coming fanue.
a SHON AL TAYLOR. *
sete ia “Reporter.
“CO-OPERATION
“The Colored Residents ‘of Harlem
Will bo-blad (0 leeen af the open
ning on ae
_Theiidey, Oct
seca Pifeietese,
Grocery, Meat and
Vegetable Market
At 2782 Eighth Ave.
(Sear MA ret) a
‘A lonkfelf need to us al. Mr. Fred
Sobera: the Nanusen,who"te-selaely
ienown. for, Is business sable,
Wardly, needs any introduction, He
pan fa euye Hetoea voRen Ge ene
tient experience Ig varied Hines, He
Promicen to-genttlah te market
feinieh vil eatece ungated ereate
to us all, By buying merchandise,
iy hirgo quantities from the whole-
Sere he wil be bie te scl af a
ceeonetlitee spear Sa tee heen
stores, ‘The more "You bug, the
Ceca Ge gu, Sathana OE
fant wuynceohe We aecoun tae
heurly eateperstfon,of iil anil ark
Gruen
1 SVT are STR ee RTE TS
1 pv hype Siac seers pe
1 Psa SN aoe ee are ge
ty pa es HOS gat Ure as
| R Bee peels:
ateus SvBNer er cred
| Re Zeek NA cht
| Wopean Netter cena Ner ete
| Wetver te Oxtieeeh Ceara RG eect
| EEA ATRte Tate Od ee ee
Se GES BARBIE pn
|For Those Whe Know
Be AE Th dimes, for ger tom seis &
mpoeof tne went aoeene Mee a
RO ald tte ver ets, |
| "Seat Qeder GP Actes crate ane |
|_ ans, went Tein tsee Nese Warke City
LOGKLLUCK IN LOVE RING.
= Hishetng' 94 dies
sry MieER an te
<P ee
NO” onuestat, mroxt co. *
‘E87. Broadway, Dept. 18, New York. N. Tx
, SORE LEGS HEALED -
Morar, _ Dencriben your caer, A.C. Tdepe
READERS ARE REQUESTED TO MENTION THE NEGRO WORLD WHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISE
LA IMPORTANCIA
DE LA EDUCACION
La inteligencia del negro se ha metido en contingencia. Por "inteligencia" nosostos entendemos seguen el diccionario, personas inteligentes que se distinguen de las ignorantes. Nosotros nos referimos a las personas educadas, hombres y mujeres cuyas poderes mentales, se han desarrollados y disciplinados poderes mentales se han "emelst para acción efectiva; hombres y mujeres quienes prgresando, mas talla de las "Tres EKRES" han beped a sorbo pleno de la Fuente del Saber; hombres y mujeres que han "organizados" acil inteligencia de tal manera que han hecho la misma mafacultad." Nosotros hablamos de un trupo, de gente que han vendido a ser la mira de todos los sarcas-sinfectos y los abusivos y mal informados oradores profesionales:
El negro debe mirar las cuestiones mayores de la vida y tomar medidas prácticas para su solución. Dos delegados negros aplauden un discurso anti africano de los representativos blancos. Marcos Garvey ocupado en Ginebra, estableciendo contacto que beneficiara la causa. Presión sobre la Liga de Naciones debe hacerse por una raza unida
Os escribo hoy desde la ciudad que es comúnmente denomida la capital del mundo. Ginebra ha llegado sef la capital del mundo por las muchas conferencias importantes internacionales que se han celebrado aquí y porque por el presente, la Liga de Naciones esta duniticada en este sitio. Es maravilloso el ver como aparentemente las naciones del mundo respondent a la gran idea, formulada por Woodrow Wilson, de donde sergio la creación de la Liga de Naciones.
Se sepschea de la inteligencia del negro. Los mordigos de la talz, los son inpugnados. Su utilizad es cuestionable. La honiadez entre se considera bajo un milagro. Se nos llama "gente de muchos humos" porque es y mas, es lo que el hombre blanco siempre hace en son de malvada propaganda contra de nosotros. Los blancos no comen el pan amasado, con el sudor de la frente, sino por la enormidad de sus malos hechos. Existen-solamente para diganar a las masas. Son traidores o traicioneros. Ni una palabra de los que nos digan debe crerse si le ponemos atención a suscritas inconsultas.
Hombres de Estados y políticos estan aquí de todas las partes del mundo representando casi todas las naciones, tratando de ajustar por medio de los esfuerzos de la Liga, las muchas diferencias y perplejidades con que la naciones particulares estan affigidas. Tenemos aquí representadas, razas y naciones de todas partes. Grupos de minorias y mayorías oprimidas tienen sus representantes aquí tocando a las puertas de la Liga para una humana consideración de sus demandas y de sus derechos.
El Negro no esta realmente representado
Hasta que yo no llegue, el negro no estuvo representado cono grupo de mayoria. Me parece que todas las razas del mundo aspiran por medio de conductos propios con excepción del negro. Hasta hora el negro parece el tomar las cuestiones nasiinas de la vida ligeramente y trataras mas emocional y sentimentalmente que lo que la practica aconseja. Mientras estos pueblos y naciones estan aquí tratando de ajustar sus asuntos por medio de la política y la legislación, el negro parece pensar que el puede vivir parmanente en un mundo guiado politicamente por sentimentalistas apelaciones. Debemos cambiar esta actitud. Tenemos que ser practicos, he aquí el porque yo tengo el placer de representar in U. N. I. A. en Ginebra en esta occasion.
Cicerón, Livy, Tucidades y Sorrates; Shakespeare y Macaulay, i nty Euclides y el resto son todos indiegabiles. Todo el que se nongue en contacto con ellos se corrope, dicen los que no putieren educación. Segun ellos esto no se necesita. El poder traducir propiamente un verbo del griego. o escribir una tesis sobre economia peditica, olla sella al individuo como un paria. Tiene que verse excluido por trabajs 6 trunnerias del consejo de los endiosados y los de los congientes de la raza. Solamente los iliteratos pueden entrar al cielo. Satanas está al comando de las almas de los hombres de collegio.
Vo he tenido la satisfaccion de que se me haya tendido la mano de compujerisimo por muchos de los representantes de las diferentes naciones que estan representadas aqui, porque a ellos les parece que el negro al fin ha despertado hacia la conciencia de su deber hacia si mismo. Es una vrdad que tenemos uno o dos representantes en la Liga, pero los países que ellos representan-estan tan dominados por los intereses blancos, que en realidad estos representantes estan practicamente sin voz.
Nosotros no debemos denunciar durante este peligrosa tendencia; esta tontada mitica. Hay mucho negros en la U. N. I. A. y también hiera de la organización, quienes están armas al hombre en contra de la INTELIGENCIA. Que ellos son muy numerosos, es debido al opportunismo azolado de los tan llamados leaders quienes son inteligencia suficiente para darse cuesta de su propia estrechez mental, huscan su mejor acordo injuriando a todos aquíbes que "pueden suplantarlos. Ellos son capaces de hacer comprender a sus auditorios que los cerebros y las mentes bien organizados no son requisitos indispensables para los grandes acontecimientos, dejando insinuaciones veladas de que los cruditos son peligrosos. Como hemos dicho antes en estas columnas, la educación no es por sus tiempos el signe de la double jugarreta, deprayación así como tampoco la ignorancia es tmparo el exigencia de la falta de honradez y recitud. Lo que necesita esta raza negra luchadora, son leaders houradas, c inteligentes. Debe existir una honradez elimpidiya una inteligencia de primer orden. Las dos cualidades son indispensable si queremos hacer algún progreso.
Tuve el privilegio de esucchar el discurso del representante del Afrika del Sur tal como fue pronunciado ante el Comité Politico de la Liga en el alcalio el alcanjar trabajo de los Africanistas en su esfuerzo de preservar una Africa del Sur blanca de manera que la raza blanca pueda desarrollarse. Tambien aconsejo e implovó de la Liga el no ejercitar a los nativos en el manejo de las armas. Esto es interropo como una apelación directa a la amiestad de la Liga para asistir a los blancos del Sur de Africa en opinir a los intivos negros, de manera que, mientras los sur africanos estan ejercida—dor en el uso de las armas, la apelación a la Liga de este Blanco, en enseñar at nativo el uso de dichas armas es, para tener a su disposición siempre una aventura sobre los naturales del país, y mantenerlos bajo su férula todo el tiempo. El discurso de este delegado fue un ataque directo sobre el desarrollo evolucionario del hombre negro en el Africa del Sur, y todavía dos hombres negros que estaban allí presentes, como delegados, se sentaron allí, y no profrígieron ni una frase en defensa del negro, sino que al cierre del discurso del sur africano, unieronse a los aplausos de los delegados blancos y estejaron con salvas, como indicando que la apelación hecha por el delegado blanco del Africa del Sur para que la Liga consultiera el imponer la voluntad de los blancos sobre los nativos era por ellos bien recibida. Esta es la clase de demostración dada por negros que dan aliento a los blancos y esos sienant que el negro es en verdad incompetente e incapacitado de desarrollarse asimismo como todo un hombre. No obstante, esto catalizará.
La petición para ajuste internacional de la cuestión del negro esta ahora ante de la Liga. Nosotros asperamos que el asunto sera ampliamente discutido en la próxima sesión del 1929. Ya tenemos el ofrecimiento de promesas de muchos de los delegados de hacer lo mejor que esté a sus aleances por el negro, y resta ahora el unirnos nosotros, amar todas nuestras fuerzas que estan dispera por el mundo, y tracer ante la Liga la nesaría presión de maniera que ellos puedan actuar unanim en el ajuste de nuestras quejas y gravámenes contra las cuales nos hemos quejado, para que asi nos den la libertad que demandamos.
Hay multitud de hombres y mujeres, de miles en el mundo que sorr iligeratos, por el hecho de no hebar podido conseguir la oportunidad de abrazar la sapientia. Que el Tio Tomás pasase-su vida dandoole al banyo en su cabina, mientras el mundo pasaba, no fue calpau sagua. El fue el niño de la circunstancia. No fue sorprendente que algumas veces, en su ignorancia, el multido la cabidiria y mirabon recelo los plantes del plant de ensenanza. Pero los Tios Tomás estan muriendose, y mas vale que nosotros, bondadasanente, enterremos también esos, inocentes prejuicios. Porque para los negros de hoy, po
Debemos estar representados, plenamente en Ginebra en el futuro, y can pronto el programa convencional nuestro se haga y se publique, yo sinte la seguridad que los negros de todas partes se suscribirán a la parte que busea el establecimiento de una representación primaria en Ginebra como Legación de la raza negra.
Con los mejores deseos, me suscribo
That Baby You've Longed For
Mrs. Burton Advice Women en
Motherhood and Gempersonhip
"For personal years I was called the pa-
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humble and a true organization, would have known the course of my happiness, and I will greatly reveal it in any
Mrs. Burton offers her service journey without
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CONSTRUCTIVE DISAGREEMENT
for the upbuilding of the Association. Members who attempt to retard the work of the organization because their will has not been done place themselves in the ranks of the enemies of the Association.
There are hundreds of members in this category who seek to distract attention from their harmful influence by loudly and frequently declaring their deep love for the Honorable Marcus Garvey. This bit of deceptive propaganda fools no one. It is impossible to possess a deep and abiding love for the Honorable Marcus Garvey and at the same time try to destroy or to retard the progress of the organization of which he is the founder and leader. Members who do not agree with the policies of those who conduct the work of the division in which they happen to find themselves must learn to differentiate between destructive and constructive disagreement. Lack of harmony and co-operation will do more harm to the Association than any outside influence ever can do.
The group which comprises the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is the largest and most progressive group of Negroes in the world. The followers of Marcus Garvey are looking into the future and preparing the way for the coming generations of Negroes to regain the former power and glory of the race. The fight has just begun, but the lines are well laid. The general morale of the Association is fine. Destructive propaganda leveled at the Association by enemies on the outside means nothing to the followers of Marcus Garvey. This is the secret of the organization's power and success. The international co-operation of its members is the reason for the continued success of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. But members must not fail to see that the rapid progress of the Association in a larger sense depends to a great degree upon the progress and efficiency of the divisions. The divisions must remain intact to function harmoniously and well for the good of the Association. Dissension is a fostering sore which finally destroys the thing upon which it feeds. There is no logical question which cannot be settled amicably and satisfactorily if the membership will discuss it with reason and tolerance and with the welfare of the Association as their first and final consideration.
The eyes of the world are upon the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The organization is being judged by the conduct of the divisions. Early and complete success depends upon continued and complete co-operation.
ner en sus cabezas la idea de que no tengan en el cienpor la pena "tal educados" que la educación no es una posición inestimable, y una fila, es una tarea formidable. Y cuando cualquier negro es eneicerte en tan estrecho circulo de pensamiento instigado por sus mentores. en hostilidad hacia las personas educadas, si tal es la situación, tal negro lo han maleado. El Dr. Dubois es un hombre educado. Ef. buestra opinión, la caude
CONSTRUCTIVE
(Continued)
for the upbuilding of the Association retard the work of the organization done place themselves in the ramiation.
There are hundreds of members tract attention from their harmful declaring their deep love for the bit of deceptive propaganda tools possess a deep and abiding love for it at the same time try to destroy organization of which he is the fount not agree with the policies of the division in which they happen to differentiate between destructive and of harmony and co-operation will than any outside influence ever of The group which comprises the Improvement Association is the law of Negroes in the world. The folling into the future and preparing of Negroes to regain the for The fight has just begun, but the morale of the Association is fine at the Association by enemies on followers of Marcus Garvey. This power and success. The internatio is the reason for the continued survival progression Association. But mere rapid progress of the Association in degree upon the progress and effusions must remain intact to function good of the Association. Dissension destroys the thing upon which it which cannot be settled amicably ship will discuss it with reason and of the Association as their first aim. The eyes of the world are upon Association. The organization is the divisions. Early and complete and complete co-operation.
In an age in which machines are
supplanting the work formerly done
by hand and when technical knowl-
edge is absolutely necessary for lead-
ership in any field of mechanical art
and science, the need for more technical
training in the Negro school is absolutely imperative. The evolution of
industry will eventually render the
value of industrial smattering negligi-
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THIS SONG
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Household MENCUB GARVEY. Send for a
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E NEGRO WOR
la librosa del texto y la memoración pasión real no se ajusta a las actividades de este señor. Nombre no creemos, dita que el no ha querido ver la laga. Y el Hón. Martes Garvey muy propiamente le preparam en su contra. Paro el hecho de que el señor Dubois es un hombre educado, y se promueve como un invencirado racialmente, no evitaron para que la educación ven menosprecedida.
Para los miembros de la U. N. I. 9. adoptar esta actitud, seria estar en contra de los principios basicos del movimiento, y seria también minar el garveyo que esta ganado hoy muchos adeptos entre los elegidos mentalmente.
DISAGREEMENT
from page 4
Association. Members who attempt to
ion because their will has not been
links of the enemies of the Associa-
tion in this category who seek to dis-
influence by loudly and frequently
Honorable Marcus Garvey. This
is no one. It is impossible to pos-
tion the Honorable Marcus Garvey and
to retard the progress of the or-
ander and leader. Members who do
those who conduct the work of the
find themselves must learn to tilt
and constructive disagreement. Lack
will do more harm to the Association
can do.
membership of the Universal Negro
largest and most progressive group
followers of Marcus Garvey are look-
ing the way for the coming genera-
riner power and glory of the race.
lines are well laid. The general
s. Destructive propaganda develled
the outside means nothing to the
it is the secret of the organization's
tional co-operation of its members
success of the Universal Negro In-
members must not fail to see that the
in a larger sense depends to a great
ecency of the divisions. The divi-
sion harmoniously and well for the
ion is a festering sore which finally
feeds. There is no local question
and satisfactorily if the member
tolerance and with the welfare
and final consideration.
the Universal Negro Improvement
is being judged by the conduct of
success depends upon continued
ble in competition with technically trained efficiency. This tendency becomes more apparent as the demand for technically trained leadership increases and modern methods supply old ones. Training in the fields of agriculture and mechanical arts implies the technical efficiency that comes through the actual application of technical and mechanical skills. Birmingham Reporter.
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Delving into history, Dr. Diel recalls that it was Nicholas Longworth, who headed, the noble band of German vintners from the Mosel region and became known as the "Father of American Graps Culture."
"Better Times, Bluer Skies" With Al in the White House
"Better Times, Bluer Skies" With Al in the White House
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Good times with However, better times with Al.
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6,06 te papers. the teres
—“dreamor” in speaking of Garvey. 118
white pepera ee the tera in trying te
sata a tar-paing ten The Noera
sbaperd ave, aimaply Parveting as yrval
“Ween. we look back through the va¢
Witlan vf ‘the “Nuaian ‘fee, we tnd
many ‘dreanters.. All~: underigkings,
‘creat and eroall, are but-the dreams
Of great mifde. Bome gteat ment have
deen over! -talled Insane, and today
the world, te reaping the beneit of
Rete inwaiiity, Fhe people. af today
‘aro not aa akoptical ua they once were,
havingaeen what” waa at one time
vonsidered miracles performed:-—The
Negro le-muill- a wee: bit dubiows about
things hin own poopie \atempt, and
ati he hee an overmantéring beltet
Lip tha whe man, after ail the Tee,
fratide, “deceptions that have been
baped upon lin for-years, he in stil
loyal folowor and believer: in the
white man, Ironly the Negro of to-
day would pur the confidence in his
people. that he ‘places im the whito
man, we would be the wonder race of
ihe ‘word. Lf we would only Uelleve
sin the man that Ja, cniled the devamer.
Knish God could give-tis more dream=
ra, men with enovgh windam to Look
towald a future for our long-decetvéd
Cibo insinedonnatne al oF dis" ven Ie
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ite” generations. "1 Tamer He
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, OSES oat ee
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MIE ge sen be I eo cen
Ores akon Govan tae courts Soke
ttre ge are
Uxces."gouen: 48: HR HAge: bat <
only. tamraitiaty és Py Seave
ning—there areas _seany more taking
‘place over the country, | "= ‘
+When the dreamer polite the way
ta avato. this fort. gue’ future, genea
taney they look: horvey-etriaifen,. But
today we seg mucke Unrest, g
‘There are thousenta of Negroes
that /e6q-a8 Marcus ‘Garvey sven ad
who" are not afraid to throw off the
yoke that “has been worn 20 long. ‘In
our raed we have too many colored
And ‘not_endugh Negroce, when : we
comé to thé Weallaation. that, We can~
not anawer the all of ‘but a ningle
blood. and that “miied blood. makes
weenk: meh. then and net until then can
wre let our conadente repose in. such
men as Marcus Garvey, the dreamer,
and help him to full hla radon ai
other races bave made the dreams of
thelr dreamera realition:
I delleve that race confidence ta
Increasing. Although we are bandi-
capped by men such as DuBole and
hie king. Another “handieap te the
Nogro nysacher who wdvocates prayer
for everything. Pyayot ia x wondger-
fit thins. we admit, Dut action le What,
wa arg mont in need of. now., 1 would
Ike t@ know what would hhve hap~
pened to Linitt had. thelr Immortal
leader sdveented prayer’ insted of
action? "Let un roll up our siceven and
get to work, anil, 1€!we met ght
nmong ourrelves, have t-over na, x00N
an_porslble ant get Yack on the Job
of varrying out che prinetpies of sitr-
fae Gaevese andthe, Uinlvarsa) Negro
RE ule seriie’
BENS. WoFRANKLIN,
San Quentin, tab ee
Cubans Prefer Sodas
To Strong Native Rum
"HAFANA, — Cube hye. setved” ai
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iront exeluslecty "to yeahora >.
ie Whiters im Twinn tare eqoiie see
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ITION THE NEGRO. WORLD: WHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISEMENTS
AE ccerhee: Siac sinh: Cease ce
cee emcee ees
See oT Reeser cry oF
AiR SS CRRA Sea
\ ROnsaN Sle Maree Siew. 5
ead te tap Baty ’
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Present ara nik
Confined, ta-hie bid witha old wad
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‘York's, executive: firdught _anadereee
Janplanse with aa appeal for :
Paul Revere to’ eradicate the enemies
within who are trying to deatroy the
institution Xfiat you ‘people of New
Ekgland have’ boon smiling upon for
‘15D years.” . + =,
‘Mayor Walker. sald that tn 1918 Mr.
Hoover appealed for the election of =
Demiocratte Congress for the benefit of
the people of thetéountry.
“What was xood "for ue. than that
fan't characteristle of our-party'now?"
be teked. "Stl with all the ealurany,
the insults, the reckless charges of the
Republican’ Party -auld-the .whiepering
campaign they/ want. us to retain. our
good mature.” eee
Ho attacked Mrae Mabel, Walker
Willebrandt, assafling -her for the “in-
ference she put on the ‘slumé’ ‘in
which Alfred E, Smith. was reared.”
“There comes out of the altima, tt
they be slums,” he sald, “as Doe @
womanpod snd inantoodae ever bas
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Seog coger ne tree ad isbaeps.
"Celene Googe Remedy Compeny —
ir A NS a Brats)
ete ee Gown
Loree ai
“tamilies were taken, for
Sie taaigg reece san” rh
‘averaka SGodsio.of Jae forty) eight
earailies tor-the ax months was $98.6,
‘byt three of these familiéa managed
to subsist, and evep to eave a. few
coppers during ‘the half your, OW inj
compa aa iow ae $6486, "7
Family budgots rivealed that 11 par
ent af thang Incomes was spent for
toca, while Yao purcKase of water,
sola’ in Peking Gy the buckétul from
coolte-puahed’ carts, averaged 1. per
cont. of the Incomsn 5s
‘The average-fickshs, puller in Pe:
King, twas found, earns énly 40.0ents
Mex. a day—which is Jena than 20 centa
fm American money. Nevertheless, it
‘was found, the averige rickahs man
supports 19 persons. besides: htmselt
‘on thie meager Incoma - ”
Within the last theee months ving
‘olls ave mounted more.than 10 per
eint In. Peking. “and unomploymigat
thas, increaged at Jan aluvitng rate,
Tena-v¢-thousands’ of workmen who
have, mubslated qn incomes tke , those
Usted above immediately Become pen-
niles Deggare whcn thrown out of
ecployment. + .
Women, Weak, Tired,
Sian! a gas.
Srace meen, Sgarian puime (paine “ts. sie
Guar Spabtot he" moudech dentin ows
SNe Read’ it ehite Gadeeces Sore
TAOS ten Te hdcasheante seta
ImoeimieSastersehde, salted ee ae
ge ee ee pa
EO TRE Me Re ol, We
te, iy gee FUE tna aie
EIR “Galt SSE cat, i
ie am ean
iy, rot cemonngsoreton of stan
eRe SRR APT tae
Spirent SE aan os doa ba See
SUL R ca BaP cenablte site
Metta? BR Feds ae, tate
Ion tee Cp as a ndioe
LUCKY _- -
oe a SEP
eos EGS OY
Sg Be
“= 2 See CRS
= REGGE Site
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BEES USN SNS
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| nt TEA oS
Wie METS peer ee GANCIN caie
aN hee. ta indie PE
i sctmcs rae
Erde! cacao KEY To LUCK
ef Deemer
Sa eS =
eoeeta EN Stain, BA SE
ws Bar proouers co.”
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7. © STyRNG EE Bi Menatee Are:
FITS pre
Pi wae tn rn POOF,
2 Sonreinone ee tae em coo res
eee
fie ee eel ee Oo
t Premade tad i wend “Wee tide
ates rte Maedctte
ee ee Se Tack eee Mtoe
eee
ba ee gos
Soe
‘eatatton no! te made
i tuvor:-When-the-Negro—tenant
are Reever ena. thereny nave, bie
Handhord’s - takes. qn). that: partic
pone. oF peer wen Tena ee
fsceman curler, we beter powna. oF
jeottes or a paz ot ahoes no digceimi-
Din, Child goes tn acho! hls child ie
Bie, ac
fhedted ils chlla te not sven atver
Pr pelniyey fats dent-—Boftain sour
mente. cet Seek
igeky, tm Sonar,
EAR. Siocis “carry = pate
Sy BA « . srreld chr, = gai
s Sete eo
a Biggie Ske
ia Baers
aes aimading, Compsition
BCD peers
(Gults Oriental —peopie ‘sa a POWERFOL
Paes ee ibe
Brit and. ietorfanes and’ tee ecb tone!
Piast Speer grt arte one
ae eat RR Nene
liver seattetaction ‘or mosey"eateateS” oa
taa'be LUCKY" Order yours: TODATT
Poot, AP. B RUREAG. Generel F: O.
Pr get AMOUR RT.
HOTICE! We absolutely GUARANTER these
RUAVEL SUR sat Jou want or they a3
roeitie: ROE POWERION BGRLY
a a
STRAIGHT BLACK: HAIR
YOURS IN 30 MINUTES
Men_ dnd’. Women
Far SS out se Ht
Se eS oS
day” Rae
IY ce Gooner
y OF 2 scitsinct nate ois
Cormeen ee
- Sou iar aiaa foe
= ‘>and hair coloy restorer.
MOORISH STRATE-BLACK.
c tt is SAFE and SURE
— Rosai, rarrtess
i co rst ena a
Kite Haare BAGS ecm ee
| See rie et ee ace
FREE ge Sh at
Che tears Tree uae, OE,
ERE Spice emanate
te tat ie 38
a eg A ag ct
sn eae
567 West 181st St.,. New York
rn . LOOK!
mee LUCKY
~ keep BLACK Cat
a Se LODESTONE!
fr WONDERFUL
u DRESSING OF
‘FREE!
& fecret’ Inetruction en
i Sere peeracten as
A TeNdenseh ite
gy Ussher tances
as Italie "Zita
WE eet oe
(ERE. Rha SE see hae
Kees Tees” eeies a
eS. Beate Bi rath te
BS ME Ree
Eee Pt ae
OEP? deotats “tnancens
7 ah Sarge
ee are oe
Rea Oa tires
baa IC
aoa
live Fou Zrowbied?
HARD LUCK? -
SNAP OUT OF IT! .
Tactigete arias
Cos were Seale Ba solace
Eee Se ome
3o-9o-0——
See
Ri Src ee er erry
RB ae aN mek CYRANS
re Se TS eT: ¥ ce LNS.
fd UR eee ke Mere
caeeyrrocemag joi ee iocinmmert res
Re et ape nee | atoeeee. Seemucene. 4c |
RSE Se Stee ees gees | cet cette Sead se oy
Re ne sik Satine ee
: SSeEE BREE ST eS
Pe ager “Grier toa | sixgy: x HOON oma cen For Fen
rho ‘clomping eigen: | ae rogand aiviesna
a a und Yous, cps cece thar ime | ST wat rose aoe 8
| Seed, ee atk Releie | MOR ROOM, feragendd, or vai
: ee Bee Ee
nj - . Salesmen. Wanted ~ Bar, Tetihateset, ep 18.
m| tte temmmtnton and ts ot nse. | ce
n| Reet alii Way Pra econ | eae aa BARS BO
| RRSMRE ans Fea Hut S| weet 1
a
-|~ RELY, WANTED—MALE « Seer ae ee =
; Finwainn, Frounmon tagreromns (opis [Meese ross Coens al Wel
Breegcvedh eg eae rie goed | _Inreerel improvements eo Wea
(loesah Tag SNe aestbir, aigirioncy | Tix i: Nichoian avenue, ten tal
| Leute a mtnepreterhd: comventeecsa.
g | OPFONTUNIET—1 wal cap sod a olaso Ge | Ga_wr asnum atyent aigoy tamale
g | eat tain actors Hoach Vou Spa top| “*,yr ome aurea gel, fornia
| Rules ahdia arta too wee | span pene t= OP
«| REE Cty Poss Maraiesside: iit = ro
Se AE Sst ore
g|]___ TEWELERS | aig aration wena
|”. ST. GEO. V: CQRINALDI | >* Se — —
: |. JEWELBY} rome ROVELTIES | AN Mist stewe: apartment Ca 8
| DRVELOFING ana PHOTO PRINTING | FURNISHED ROOM privaie, fore
: | 2304 Seventh Ave... Cor, 10th St: |: or womes. ,Zgie gt) avenue eps
ALBERT T. BAUNDERS FUNERAL HOME
» | ALBERT T.. SAUNDERS’ FUNERAL fiOME
y | ALENT” SAUNDERS ToNsNS fowr
; | ashe set How Woe Cs Poets Brae:
Ea Hear TE ee
BRTWIGK “BROO—Ungaraiers anf. om:
_| Pann” Rue tor ae Nea se
18 Wo Tadth (gt. New York city: one
Beoetmunit bats” “Biante” af Fue
Becautyne phone: ovine C5 a
| "MISCELLANEOUS f-
| QypSTIONG Snewerea. by eulgee appdente,
gatuined Te we cannot anawr. Cokammercinl
Rosie con 53 Solas Bes rorggeas Ore
BHieRY, c1ase_— canniyy UGK.
Nowe naatihy wealth, happiness tires with
sa S5chot it: Toe Wan Femsetefontecnss
HRS Sis" site! Solent In
}] FRENCH, WANTS aude moi showing
The Genie form in ateine wet Mee
ae ub teee Som Me Situs. Be Gernot
He TERTSS 2 une SP abe ENE
Snier Rrerbalon SeRaco, Pap
GUT the Contemions otk Bae
enced” RAN Ree ho, BoM BY
Coffin, Nerito, Ma. 7 ami
Se Bee
‘SRECTAL iaaiog, wag neha Beak
| SOESES tthe bare rae
(Beers. eee, gm fee
; ’ SPIRITUALIST
Joggers — stactetann — Abo-ogeati:
ose iee Sentra tntnan” cane, Bene
| Bat‘ast? Wied Siaudse Seulhyae
Dez lne omnes hie eyo
| -——“"seiarscaian cee
Lat ghar Pine, Rroakirn: elles Brome
1 GES ad eiaisage ae i date ates
ies See ee le
~___. Sbincireat sninmsowT
pgpoxrte iptlttad rat Ohrarotagteat
sft aret ates, SS ae Rae
| Rewer Sete eS
a DEN
[FRR RTP nace eae se
| Sorte Gity. “Shears sos, doa nce Sane
doe Seo eaten: aslesutad™ kiss
Haga “bys
fo. FUSSY e,. -
: Crtie,
: See
bo gemaenn F
‘SE on A DE ATS
ie RAPLAR
Poh o EL Bed as fa
| The Eyesight Speciatict -
RELIABLE and REASONADLE
| STEVES EXAMINED FREE
f “S31 LENOX AVENUS
: NEWYORK :
£ - oppinive tain Heep) ~
ee
ee
| BUCCESS
is Youve by Foilewing
oe eed
| titasditen coltncinny macesmaial aad
| Se aa the lten Yar We mse
"| PRICE ONE GoLLAR . |
BuED—Nowe Regts—1909 |
ntizawitn erdee datnnen t33e—=re
EE SE PSM tes ot Oe
“inl Swi Vokaalt te
(+ peek renzasixe noes > |
: srueeeal eae anton tons ea |
Fee races Saee GEOe sae SIG ey
& & Under Ground
I. zy): TREASURES
|. Fe OW and WHERE
TO FIND THEM
PD FIND THEM
He eat eens
bie lade
MODEL co.
[SRR ra tafe e
| Wast Indian Noveltien =
BEADS HEROS INCENSE
TeBteronte Pt ucKyi mines
OO ST MEUMES Hoes NeS.
Si tlie IR hie te wince
CRESCENT SPECIALTY CO.
| 421 Erskine Gt.
J. SerRerT, wich, i
WIN YOUR LOVED ONE-
a foo
Sees dbeaen oe
OM else MS ce
PE es
Naiy . ssire oe ing
SF. Sae=
ee eee oe
SE HEE I Sree
ee ase
Sa ers
pe Mae 4
[ocean cnepaccetee na
j stones, Semone at tos, cone
bee wens Sestal ease eke ees
fee ee ets Seats ENT
~ FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET
‘Singy-E HOOD gna Nltchen for Font atretiy
Meopabid” wbyticoen or ay he
eae ace ‘i
meesbiiaaen oe eee
“ROOM. Tepigenda. or oaiprminned,
Tri one of wiceek vague Dur ews
gomed Wasinber oe ys Ek gretearea.
Baw. Tern ersee, ape te gt
FeRRssAEP room tg Ine private. all ah
a ee Co
weal yrs a
Tagen a, FE Wageetieeet ie ere
‘Rosman 15, et: Vospkctabie veovie! wee at
working nin!
FURNTOMRS ROOM“ to” ica
Voss ioptsconentse ar Wet tla oe
ie sk ichoiny srenuc, teat frniobed
atm preter?ed: comventences BIE
“aT” venience ana! Taiprovemntor Po:
apettable people only 7
ANG Mor Gotan spuisdtender emsleriment
ogtce’ of other virioeen, “Tansa ave neat
SRG Setthhoasie Nie wees late eure
Babee
TARO FORNISHDD coome ae
Sofia nevets apartoet 3: Toorabects
FURNISHED ROOM, private, for evotlemas
cas ea
ROOMS to It, ergy and grant, ferslangd
or untitalsbeds eeamwente ican Call
ang WORE as Wat stark Se
[FURNISHAD rooma, 45 and, $6 weakly. 28
RTE er eee se Satine.
ad Foor MOSOWALE. —
wunntsifin eather aE Wels ot Boat
Vins ederatecQhe we fablh street Ree
mr PAE
Tee Whee 39mm Streets, hitehenaite osm
ind thor arma Sieg roncons ats oder
snploucintiet Gr" Saclesfe peonle:" bower
IRS ive eafReaal OI
ERROR SERA” RUT CA lcs
caraa, in :
70 _LBT—One Aad’_tro Feorow with Ime
Qeaereanees, katte ES pees
yethge man ti" women” aietputhers Se
Broskayne "Wilont’ Steliny ase
FURNAWOSD roone, private, eppyegeyeTy
Malang, or coues"vig? amend, “S50 18H
Pintinen, fr Sheer ie come romans
Rie’ oromna’ tigen EF
FOR RENT
TEAEEY POSED rem Gey
toot Pace Natlie ane SER eat
LSU tiedes Seal Fark oth? e
SE, NIGHOLAS AWa Teopseuanin Sooner
ages sun, aioe ates anc
Fo UNEIRH Roo KORTE SOR
UNTER SO MB SO
POE EOS rena Ta:
ERR GASPS eA Sout WONT
ERAN Siti nao adhe
APARTMENT FOR SALE
PREMOO pen fer ele ay
Feavonaiie: GAA ecthatst Oh" wate
ost tape’ Seine SEO strat, ABCD
"FOR SALE
Ten ea gy
Dive Cantenny, Werks Omer 34s West Louth
Riese act orks Css :
GMO coenee toreacotagy Ve An Neat
Merete er SicgeeWworigs bal Wiese Vacah
LODE ANTONI Impartod, Fee gy FIA.
GP ae teen tatehonue , Reinhaws
ted Wi Shed Fee Mout er Bags MO
eee oe ¥ .
ee GO are
SOS Manet ett? rs
| Ea BEI i oilirethe
enna edit tte foennet vee sr
det gaan ae eeg os See
Ho ANbaS Boil, At oes, ates
eh er aati, ee
Srshaue aeoneee and sented ae ined
OePaeh Fee air ge Sco
EAN, POEM PAGE, he art
Hohe Sah ha gaoat end aude oe Sees
OP ie Gneleat gneiss ka nin West
SURGE Mom to ange, gtetsn, the
Pe EO HE Neu stone i rdee
2k PEERS Poe oy
Be a Winner~-Lucky Numbers:
*Ceystgd Ball INNA Ste" me case
A INE GN, alt
SLORY Sou Siciltettas Serr th
ce eid
ER Ie SE
Yel We BAT MASSE te EE
Yee mesainceauesy onan rae
Oe ARS SRPUSRE Su Tepe OSA: 7
hee eee ees lee
Mme. E. M. Collins
Typist”
saga Wade: eS eaneuenite ana
EE ncan
+ ane FIFTH AVENUE
rine’ Pige tear Mew tome COTY
CEE.
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