Plaindealer
Friday, January 17, 1913
Topeka, Kansas
Page text (machine-generated)
THE TOPEKA PLAINDEALER
Gov. Geo. H. Hodges Comes of the Best Blood of the Land, and is Too Manly and Humane to Sign Any Black Law!
GOV. HODGES' MESSAGE SOUNDS LIKE LINCOLN!
First Democratic Governor in Thirty Years Wins Applause of ALL of the People.
Fifteenth Year. No. 3.
Gov. Geo. H. Hodges
GOV. HODGES'
SOUNDS
First Democratic G
Years Wins A
ALL of th
Inaugural Address and Every Utterance is a Plea for That Which Brings Happiness and Prosperity---Declares Against Jim Crow.
The people of Kansas are now living under a Democratic administration, which has started at a gait, which if kept up, will prove beneficial to each and every one of her citizens. Gov. Geo. H. Hodges is the right man in the right place and his inaugural address and message to the legislature shows that he has the right intentions to do what is best for all citizens of this great commonwealth. We feel confident that his appointments are and will be the best and that he will select men that can be relied upon to carry out his wishes.
Mr. Hodges has an excellent family and they have now taken up their abode in the mansion and all citizens of Kansas are proud of his devoted, intellectual and Christian wife, who is the first lady of Kansas. Her interview and conversation has the right effect and her influence will be felt in the home of every mother, because she has nothing but the purest and loftiest ideas, which will be an inspiration to the humblest as well as the highest. She brought along her colored cook, who is treated as kind and receives as much consideration as other members of the household. It can be safely said that the Hodges family will set a pace for all Kansans to follow and there will be no frills or real tape about them and everybody will be treated alike and will be shown great appreciation for the honor that has been conferred upon them and their interest will not be with the classes but with the masses.
Goy, Hodges mother, one of those grand old ladies, will reside with them, and inaugural day she was the happiest and proudest woman in all Kansas, and why not? She has given to Kansas and the nation a son who will ever adhere to her noble teachings and contribute to the happiness and comfort of all the people. She is a woman who has bravely faced every storm of the early Kansan, and to see her son elevated to the highest position in the gift of the stae she has assisted in building, is indeed, a happy realization of a dream that she longed to see come true.
There were thousands of people in Topeka last Monday to attend the inauguration of the new Governor. In the grand parade that preceded the inauguration, there were three bands, one regiment of infantry, one of artillery, a number of commissioned officers and a long line of citizens. The band from the University of Kansas and also the one from the State Agricultural college and one of the military bands, led the parade. Carnage carrying the state officials followed and then the citizens. They formed at the Throop hotel and marched to the state house where the ceremonies were held. Hon. I. M. Penwell was the master of ceremonies. He is a dignified, unassuming gentleman, and seemed to be master of the situation, and well fitted for the occasion. The representative hall was very beautifully decorated with palms, evergreen, state and strips. The capacious State House was a scene of merriment and livelihood and it was filled with spectators from dome to basement. There were thousands of people, who could not get near the entrance, Gov. W. R. Stubbs gave his petting speech and gave an account of his governorship during the last four years, which was received with great applause. Gov. Hodges fol-
---
lowed and gave an account of what he intended. Great demonstration and applause was given him when he received the oath of office. In the evening a reception was tendered the state officials in the rotunda of the State House. The commissioned officers of the Kansas State militia were in charge of the reception.
Gov. Hodges, in his message to the Legislature, showed his attitude on the Negro question by stating that he was opposed to Jim Crow legislation in Kansas, and has asked that the legislature refrain from enacting any such law. We hope that the Democratic Governors of the Southern states will take heed and will travel in the path of their Democratic brothers in the North, especially Gov. Hodges, who is not only endeavoring to benefit his party but all parties. We cannot recall a time in these recent years when a Governor stated that he approves of a law that governs everybody alike and asks that no such law be introduced to be made for any particular race or races, and there is no reason for such legislation against the Negro for he is a citizen and deserves the same rights in other citizens. Gov. Hodges can see the injustice the Negro receives when laws of segregation are passed to subjugate and humiliate him, just because his foreparents were slaves and were poor. The colored people of Kansas are very grateful to him for the noble stand he has made for them and shall place him in the class with such men as Abraham Lincoln. What is needed in this country is fearless men, who will speak out boldly for the rights of all men irrespective of race, creed or color. We have been trying to get our Republican Presidents and Governors to speak out against the outrages committed against our people in the Southland and ask for some law to protect them and guarantee their rights, but we have never succeeded. Now here comes a man from the Democratic party, who seems to have the mind of a Lincoln. We pray for the success of his administration and wish him unbounded success. While we adhere to the Republican party we are not unmindful of the good the Democratic party is doing for us and are putting their right men to the front and we see no reason why the colored men should not stick to those in the right, regardless of party. The following is our Governor's message to the legislature:
---
Topeka, Kansas, Jan. 14, 1913.
Gentlemen of the Legislature:
Under and by virtue of the constitution of the state of Kansas it is the duty of the governor to communicate to you such information and to recommend to you such legislation as he may deem proper and expedient touching state affairs.
I therefore call your attention to the fact that the Congress of the United States has submitted to the several states an amendment to the federal constitution providing for the election of United States senators by direct vote of the people. I recommend that you promptly ratify the same and authorize the certification of your notification to the Secretary of State of these United States.
In conformity with a deep-seated conviction of the Democratic party, I would urge that this Legislature pass a concurrent resolution instructing our senators and requesting our members of the lower branch of Congress to submit a resolution to the Congress of the United States of America, playing for an amendment to our federal constitution, providing for the election of federal judges by a direct vote of the people and for a term period not exceeding six years. I call to your attention the fact that almost every member of this
TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING JANUARY 17.1913.
Legislature was elected upon a platform pledge to submit to the people of Kansas, for their adoption or rejection, amendments to our constitution providing for the initiative and referendum in matters of legislation and for the recall of unfaithful public officials. These and all other platform pledges on which any member of this Legislature was elected are solemn contracts with the people and should be as sacredly performed as any contract, the performance of which is demanded by law and business honor. I recommend that the amendments be framed in clear and explicit language and in terms which will make them effectively conform to the will of the people.
I also recommend that you submit to the people of this state an amendment to the constitution providing for quadrennial election of state and county officers. Our elections are a matter of great expense not only to the public, but to candidates, and in my opinion the public interest will be served by relief Whether disqualification to hold office two successive terms should be added, I leave to your wisdom.
I believe in state aid in building roads and bridges, and recommend that an amendment to section 8 of article 11 of the constitution be submitted to the people, which shall read as follows:
"The state shall never be a party in carrying on any work of internal improvement, except highways and bridges."
In this connection I call your attention to the fact that but three constitutional amendments can be submitted at a general election. I recommend four. The initiative and referendum and the recall amendments are imperatively demanded by the people and pledged by you. What the other amendment submitted shall be I have your wisdom without the expression of choice by me.
I call the especial attention of the Democratic members of this legislature to the fact that the election of United States senators by direct vote of the people is a fundamental doctrine of our party. No matter whether you signed statement Number One or not, your personal preference must not stand in the way of your party obligation to cast your vote for the candidate who received a plurality of the votes in the recent election. I therefore urge every Democratic member of this legislature to vote for William H. Thompson for U. S. senator.
The complications growing out of the recent election point to the necessity for a change in our election laws. While I adhere to my faith in the system of nominations by primary elections, I feel that our present primary law is unsatisfactory and inadequate. It is cumbersome and expensive. Members of one party, or of no party, may have taken part in the nomination of the candidates of a party with which they have never affiliated. This is wrong, and should be remedied by some sort of registration in which party affiliation is declared a reasonable time in advance of the primary.
I also recommend the adoption of the "Massachusetts form of ballot" for which I contended at the last two sessions of the Kansas legislature. This seems an opportune time to make the change, inasmuch as at least 250,000 women, most of whom have never before cast a ballot, will vote at the next general election. This will greatly increase the vote in every precinct, and I recommend that you make provision by law to facilitate the counting of the votes, either by means of a double election board on otherwise
It has for years been a matter of complaint in this state that mortgages held by non residents, on property in this state, escaped taxation. To remedy this, the legislatures of 1909 and 1911 passed recording mortgage tax laws, which were vetoed by my distinguished predecessor. I call your attention to the fact that every Republican, progressive and Democrat in this legislature was elected on platforms pledging the enactment of such a law. I therefore recommend that you pass such a law at the earliest moment consistent with orderly proceed.
repeal of the present inheritant tax law.
Four years ago the legislature passed an enactment that provided for the optional building of rock roads and a self-assessment by the petitioners for the payment of same. There is a limited area where there is need of macadamized roads. This is chiefly in the eastern part of the state, where truck gardner, dairymen and small fruit farmers market their products daily. In such localities a number of roads have been built and the wisdom of the enactment has been apparent. In every instance the land abutting upon the improved roadway has increased in value from three to five times the cost per acre of such road work, thus further justifying the enactment. I call your attention to the report made by the state highway engineer, that about $5,000,000 is spent annually for road work in our state and only a trace of such road work is permanent. Our state needs permanent dirt roads, and an advanced step has been taken the past two years through the influence of the Good Roads Association and the Good Roads Magazine. The matter of development of our public highways is so vital to our state that I cannot too highly recommend this important subject for your further consideration. I am more than pleased that the state at large is awake to the necessity of the erection of rock or concrete bridges, and I congratulate the state that so many permanent bridges of that construction have been erected during the past two years.
I call your attention to the fact that addecision of the supreme court has made our grain-inspection laws ineffective. That our farmers and grain men may be given protection in the grading of their grain, and in the matter of weights, I recommend that an effective grain-inspection law be passed.
All parties, in then platforms havecha' promised the enactment of certain enumerated laws for the provision of labor and laboring men. I urge you to make good these promises by appropriate legislation. The safeguarding of the lives and health of the men who work in mine, factory or other hazardous employment, the more rigid enforcement of the child-labor law, and an enlargement of the power of the Bureau of Labor and Industry are measures to which I invite your special attention.
I recommend to your attention the platform declarations of the *Democratic and Republican parties* in the subject of the state publication of school textbooks, and I advise that you make careful inquiry as to the expense of such undertaking, and also as to whether the state has power to engage in it without an amendment to our fundamental law. If in your wisdom such an enactment would be constitutional, then I recommend that this Legislature make suitable appropriations for the establishment of a state plant to carry on this work in order that the state may be prepared to furnish school textbooks when our contract for common-school textbooks expires four years hence. I strongly favor the state publication of school textbooks, and their distribution by the state at actual cost. In the matter of contingent funds, I recommend that the governor's contingent fund be reduced from $10,000 per annum to $5,000, and that all other official contingent funds be scrutinized by you and reduced to what is reasonably necessary. I recommend, however, that the attorney general be given a contingent fund of $10,000 per annum as his force.
I shall hold sheriff, county attorneys, and mayors of cities responsible for the strict enforcement of the prohibitory law in their respective jurisdictions, and I will cooperate with the attorney-general in seeing that they do their duty. I regard money spent in the enforcement of the prohibitory law as a good investment, and I will not be a party to any false economy which might tend to hamper the chief law officer of the state in his efforts to enforce it.
provide for a commission to prepare a revision and codification of our laws and present it for the consideration of the Legislature at its next regular session.
I would urge that all laws passed by you be drafted in clear, simple language, so definite that they can be readily understood. It is a treavesty on justice that laws are drafted in such an ambiguous manner that they require interpretation by expert lawyers to determine their meaning.
I call your attention to the fact that the beds of the Kansas and Arkansas rivers and one-half of the bed of the Missouri river belong to the state, and I recommend that the general survey law be extended over these beds, and the islands therein, with the right of appeal as in other cases, and that the Executive Council be given control of the sand, gravel and other products in the beds of these rivers.
These have been some agitation concerning the enactment of a "Jim Crow" law in this state. I can see no reason for the enactment of such a law, and would regret that a bill of that character should even be introduced
The depositors' bank guaranty law, now irreversibly a part of our banking system, has given entire satisfaction and created a public confidence in the security of our state banks which it will be the especial care of this administration to foster. Any act which will strengthen this feature of our banking laws will be cheerfully approved by me as governor.
From personal knowledge I feel warranted in saying that the National Guard of this state is not excelled in efficiency for field service by the guard of any other state. The regiments are composed of a high-grade body of young men, imbued with zeal and patriotism and efficiently officiated. The young men of this organization are contributing not only of their time but of their individual means to maintain the present high standard of the organization. They should be the pride of the state and are worthy of your legislative consideration.
I call your attention to the appropriation made for the tuberculosis sanitarium by the last Legislature. I commend this as an advanced step on the part of the state in look me to the future health of our citizens. It will be a pleasant duty I am sure for the Legislature to appropriate sufficient funds to meet the requirements of this newly founded and what I feel will become a highly commended additional health department of our state.
The people of Kansas are looking to this Legislature for relief from the burden of taxation. I have already recommended the recording mortgage tax and the reducing of election expenses by means of quadrennial elections. I now recommend that the office of state accountant be abolished and the work of that office imposed upon the auditor of state, and that he be given an additional assistant for that purpose if necessary. In this manner the state will get just as effective service at a greatly reduced cost. I also recommend that the office of live-stock sanitary commissioner be combined with and made a part of the veterinary department of the State Agricultural College, and that the state veterinary be given such assistance as may be necessary. I believe the work can thus be accomplished with greater efficiency and at a greatly reduced cost to the state.
To the same end I recommend that the present Bureau of Labor and Industry, Bureau of Mining Industries and the Free Employment Bureau be abolished and a new Bureau of Labor and Industry created, which shall combine these three activities, with enlarged powers, under a commissioner of Labor and industry to be appointed by the governor, by and with the consent of the senate, until the next general election, at which time and at every general election thereafter and commissioner shall be elected by the people. This will not only promote
Price $1.50 Per Year
the choice of the head of this department. I recommend that you scrutinize the necessity for inspectors in the various departments and allow only such number as are necessary for the efficient carrying on of the work of each.
I believe that a classification of the various state institutions and the placing of them under the management of three boards will result in a great saving to the taxpayers, not only in the cost of administration but in the cost of maintenance, and I am sure their efficiency will be increased. I therefore recommend that all the state educational institutions, including the School for the Deaf and the School for the Blind, be placed under the management of a board of regents consisting of three members, who shall be paid a reasonable salary and devote all their time to the interests of the state.
In addition to looking after these schools this board might well be made a board of efficiency and economy, to investigate conditions at state institutions and report to the Executive and the Legislature where duplications may be avoided, efficiency increased and expense minimized. I also recommend that the State Soldiers' Home at Dodge City, the Mother Bickerdyke Homo and all other benevolent institutions, except the School for the Deaf and the School for the Blind, be placed under the management of the Board of Control.
I also recommend that all the state penal and reformatory institutions, including the Industrial School for Boys and the Industrial School for Girls, be placed under the management and control of a penal board of three members, who shall receive a salary of $1,000 each per annum and all actual and necessary expenses.
Since the last session of the Legislature fire has destroyed some of the buildings at the State Home for the Feeble-minded at Winfield, and the Industrial Reformatory at Hutchinson. I recommend that suitable appropriations be made to replace these buildings with their equipments. I would also recommend a suitable appropriation for buildings and equipment at the new State Insane Hospital at Larned.
I call your attention to the appropriations asked for by our benevolent and educational institutions. The educational institutions alone are asking $2,724,574 more than was allowed them by the last Legislature. I am constrained to recommend to you, that while the efficiency of all these institutions should be kept in mind, and the Kansas standard maintained, you should exercise the utmost care and judgment in determining their needs. No good citizen of this commonwealth wants to impair the usefulness of our public institutions, whether benevolent or educational; but after scanning and carefully considering their demands, I am quite clear that the appropriation of such vast sums is altogether out of the question. I believe that you will find in investigation that there are many duplications of work in our state educational institutions, that some departments are of little or no value, and that some cost more than they are worth to the state. In another part of this message I have recommended the consolidation of the different educational boards. With such a bogged I believe these objective features will be eliminated. With the information not at hand, I do not recommend any appropriations for new buildings at our educational institutions. In the matter of maintenance funds, I recommend that these institutions be treated fairly, but not with prodigality. The people demand economy, and I know of no better service these institutions can render the state than by setting an sample of reasonable economy in the administration of their own affairs. I ask you to carefully investigate the needs of these institutions and deal justly by both the schools and the taxpayers.
High-school visitation is costing this state. I am informed, well over $20,000 a year in salaries, traveling expenses, clerk hire and office expenses. In the opinion of many competent to judge this system of (Continued on page 8)
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ROPE LP machine in the work Complete copper hot water sUBrRIE es E
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SURE HATCH INCUBATOR COMPANY, Bos C, Fremont, Nebraska.
eatin
PASSING COMMEND
BY JOUN M DORSEY
Bive an the open ange evengtheds
wall kos just where seu stend
Dive un the nadaws ane oye ss buddy
will always da yac sing
vee
As na Nepto Gag inatey a white
woman Withrut her cement, a les
to prevent anturmarrnige ote thee
fore only puttinge a teks upep a
white wort of the state
poe
Some ef the Watsas newspapers
seem to think that a haw te prevent
the omtermarryang oof whites and
bhack« as not “ain Cres But if at
not, then we do not know what the
term means,
eee
In our cainmente we venture the
astertion that the Democrats would
give us no “Sim Crow" legislation,
and af Gov Hoilges' adviee any his
wishes are followed there will be
hone, and we can reat assured that
our Bull Moore friends will be diss
appuinteg in their desire to ee the
Demorrats ile euch a fevlish thing:
eee
The authorites an and around: the
erty of Chicago seem te think that
dick debenton as aifub inxeeue te
throw away F000 fry mamiters,
thugs and (haves are recarang at
tention at the band af the courts
that will not be granted te Johnson
and all breause hag chin as Hack, |
Me way tn the hands cf Ins frends
Sand wae simply striving to make a
match wheres, le could pik up a
few cxtre pennies te aid lim in bis
efforts to beep tle wolf frou the
door, and he was grabbed by the
minions of the law is tray tee,
cape inty a forengn hind '
] ae ;
We tere around the Stare Hease |
the bet tu dave of the bug doings
thereabouts, ard we mut ay that
Reoneser aw se annng Ball fotes
sransformed ute Damoctyth an se
shart yy pace of fre an our dives,
There were ot. i ther whe base
heen " pulhenms all there fave fan
DE thir sar when thes thour it th
Full Moow (ue terme: would wo |
ang now fret thes hed Cietaselye
oa the out al te bag a (ay tree
underite awh a tran Bere
that culiphier ) arte Tremont in
the asinbhiny of an cove after al Sas,
foung sur that the Pid) Mowe) aun “
Adite for govanel had sated up),
alt Chick, One colon man fren
the Beerless Princess of the Vlains,
who was strong for the Bull Moose ,
rame up and seore that he was al,
fe fone Wemocmit to cheat any,
honest man out of a chane to carn|
4 few dollars of ensy momy for the
next fifty days, A minister of the! ,
gospel who 18 a latter pohtaan |
hun a servant ef the Lord, who has!
peld a porotion of honor und trust!
under the Republuan party, now |
fomeg up and elayme that he has al-
ways ban a consistent Demoerat, |
snd thie in the face of the fact that |
he wiy out in the resent earnpargend
whooping ‘em up for Capper, Stubbs}
ung Roorevelt “Then comes the big |
yest thyrter of all the man whe
Jarded in Wansas seene yeattr ace
from South Caroling elaumny that
pe left on account of “potent” per
Mcution, and ro won the sympathy,
of the hanrus Republuany that they
realid i Job aspectally for hin and 1
nave hipt Him Kirneeed up theron |
lor the put cserad sears. and now
wo wit foe ow bemectat in or i.
ler that beomay Dold the joo he
was givin by Republiang atl thas
ame rhyster was oll wrapped up in
he Bull Moose doctrine in the last >
ampaiyn, xo much xo that he could!
ot Ftand to see his chief condemned j
or his traitsroux actions towards)"
the party that made fam all that be
was then there was the globe.
Uoltine yrratter Whi found his was
Vite Wamae the other day and ts ats
tt Unarguamted with the ways of
Kansans wha nade yo few speeches
Wot toterest af Duraeeracy for
"Cash on Hand! ond be wart te
set Domsedf up at feadaoef the ht
th bata at “fathfats ned at seems
strange te St but setetbade man ree
subtge tess that ve tation males ont
of ‘Lopekas Whe te arent waitiogt
for whiskies to gee te toake a hy
imp. Was here becuase the Sboys"
Ranta hin te stat dn the ereand,
Ont he eeuly pot stay undese ae gob
wae handed out fo ham and oit seems
to te that the sarous Prends of the
hemtdtt race ate fecenviege mee re ate
hatin then the colorad men who
have fought the battles with the
Democrats for lo these many yeare
Hut the way. of polttiiane are past
tindinge out ated we have ceased to
cuideaved te steak the ight, |
YALE, KAN.
My Bella Maple i, on the cick Inst
Mr Fred Dough whe left Tues:
ity. December 24, 1992, for Alabama
to Spend Christmas with his sister
and frends teturned January 4. 198%
Amie time was reported
Mis Nette Hudsen spent Satur
thy ated Sunes in Ganarg visiting
Mis Galloway aad Me Maghes and
family,
Mosthimes Habe Waite and Colhe
Dowty vt ted read om Darkt "ane
War City.
Daring Chactmas Mie Bucy Mure
dich nated friends in Wen. Ikan,
atd deplag Moon Now Year's day
Mes Spencer Maple spent) Sunday
tn Crowebuae saeition relatives ane
frigate
Mesdases Pia Maple andl Spencer
Walker spent Surdiy, Decanter 2s,
USS a Cromebuee sisaten rebaines
ist fronts
WEI, RAN,
The ee reek people tea lave
ereamied oy clit umd ries ate
Poited ther fifes genre of free tom
We at dst at the ASME OB chun
eet Peet a cenit) et peapers
at alle by ew shases Phe Peal w
ne ether were ako ted Dd
Toes gn tbe t MeN Beate,
women £ TW Steanet ae
retarss. Mass Plners Caren a
start caetary Welt dolinsen,
Ireasuner Thos are plantings to
sehorate the twentieth year af the
colored pocgte oar Wear @ ats nest
July
Miss Pella Mo Smiley, assartant
teacher in the publ schoal, who
spent Ohrtmae sretinge her moths
or, dettuinent January 2nit
the AL ME. church began ao re-
vival meeting on the Sth to continue
unbt the third Sunday on this
meoth Rev Willuume, the CM, FE.
pastor of Cherchec, be conducting
the merting ascsted by the pastor,
Rey. GW Walhains filled the
pulpit at St. John on the Sth at 1
bom. and the pastor, Rev. WOW,
Towing at 8 pom All was made to
rejawe,
Sonat John Church eleeted the fol-
lowing officers for J919* Secretary,
A Keunel B,C Chatman, ist Supt,
WON Kang; 2nd Supt, S A Kinnel,
drd Supt, Besta Stewart; sceres
tury, Pether Ewing, treasurer J, A
Miers ‘Teachare GW Withams
Noy WOW Ewing Na 3, Tlorence
Ihwhexs No 4. Wilhe Johnson No. 5,
Ethel Turgersey Net Lola Coker
E. D. JONES,
STAPLE and FANCY GROCERIES
Vresh Meuta ,Cigare and Tobacco,
422 F. ist St, Topeka, Kansas.
Nat, Ida Roffe Nos TOS. Zeery
1 starr pre adent of the BOY Bt
J. We ang Ida Roffe president of th
Ibie Mi sien eueke
Me George achsom vpeited the
Palute school wn the Sth and pre
sented the students and tescl rey
Bicket of candy asa New Year’
wift.
Sta revakir mectie ou fecem
Ger 4, BMS the Quear Lothe
Femple Now 1¢ clected: tne folie ing.
officer for LON: Mee A. E.Phillips
Woot Mere Lien Caldac, VoL
Mre Fila Carter secretary: Mrs.
Tenney ce Marue, assistant: scares
tary; Mra Ehia Scott, treasurers
Mrs, Lathe Davis, chaplain:
Mk. DOW. Wright of ORahoma,
aarved here this week to sient his
waft. Mis. Charlotte Wright ‘They
sire stopping with her mother,
Mrs. Hinton.
Master Teonaid Haris way taken
very sich on the 12th while visiieg
his grandmother, = Mr. Frances
Marri, and had to remain there for
“eseral days.
Tittle Frances Haris was taken
ub otne days ago and had to stop.
school, |
Messis, Dave Wilhams and Jee
“1e Giles, who was burned somctinie ;
ago, are able to be on the streets.
Mie John Shaw ard son, Lanny,
left on the Mth for Caltfortat
Mrs. Torers Love who has been
“inh for a lenge tome and hud to walk
ho ouruthes ts reported lutter,
While here she makes ber humne|
Vf oa. Mother and father Prof _
We Ring |
Mr Cunningham, woe vcutict |
bog shaft, sold mor thin nine,
ous of chal last weeh at €200, hay i
re alost SS expenses eives hint
Yo mere than Slob Wa wisn f+?
pi sucess,
Mt, Wray Moore, whe has becnt
I for sevord weeks is abt to be aut
Mie dams Amfersaf paichacd s
We team one dy dat wok Mel
ams a pate ef ucts he tamed at
as rtd Stet for ute of than
sd they atte utdy bes Sear old,
We das bean apdermed bat Rev
Ro Rehard on of Name. Cie,
sity wl conduct ae cen days an eets
' COMt dacieon Cape tat ares
Tet bore, beaming the bith
HOLA, WANS AS
One of the gaamieet so ol event
of the Now Year woe guise ot the
home of Mr, ang Mis. Roy Groomer
un Thursday might of last wech,
The &. B.C. club composed of young
men, entertaned the IL TG. M.
stub of young ladies, After huure
of munc and gaines, a [elicious
three coarse luncheon way served
The young ladies proume it wy Le-
ing highly enjoyable. Covers were
laid for Misses Naomi Burgess,
Nola Bell, Lilhan Bags, Mrs. Henry
Bland, Mrs. John Bass, Mra, Roy
Groomer, Adah Newman, Fly
Coker, Kitty Grulfos and Mubel
Western; Messrs Jesve M’Kinney,
Arthur Johnson, Lucas Crvp, Hen-
ry Blond, John Baxy, Wilhs Evell,
Wesley Harold, Elby Johnion and
Mavter Buster Groomer,
KANSAS CITY, MOQ
Miss Gruce Thomas was the
tharming hostess at a dinner party
New Years night at the IkJmonica
cafe in homer of Mex. Pauline Davis
and Mii Ethel Jorn, of Topeka
aul Mrs. Emma Rousers Warlcld
of Minnespolix, The other memberz
of the party were Nes, Minnie Rob-
tnsun, Mrs, ‘Tile Rummings, Mrs,
Ruby Lockhart, Mra Bate Griae,
Mre. Cluru Sunmnons, The table
was decorated with w Inuutiful bo
quct of red roses, Eight guests
were presented with a boquet, and
the party declared Mise Thomas an
ideal hostess
F arm and |
: Gard en!
leet
MOLDY’ FORAGE IS DEADLY.
VW You Want to Keep Your Live Stock
Feed Onty Sound Corn,
Vuttog Ute fat and winter niuntivs of
(tl and 1912 tetters were trequentls
recelred by the fventacky ecpurinent
Slotlon des rites a peeuther and
stlange milnds atecting bores, ctttle
tit tutes, Ne wspopers over the state
frequently comincited on the low ens
tuned by certian men be td comme
Wit fom a sealed omgsterms aie
ease” Ate favestigntion sed persoa a
observation ot this outhteak in iver
(why furnisted comcduare evidence
What the atisease in qaestion way forase
Poisoning. dees ital apieoth contre
splaal meniusiiis asl comanonty teri
ed blind staecere" teaceathe doe nis
Jerily of cases te tinsouad cern, fatder
or Teruientd esi tee,
Jo control this disease and prevent
He Waar tea atti tom contract
Hag it has teen demonstrated peastbte
In Aventieky by dasquutioning the foal
lag ot tialds forse Phks ty net acne
ENO Steps WHEE taalsmtds stron tye xv aiip
Py ¥ eh
se
’ f 2
oh aug Sh
7 Av a. a Aes
Rove «7 Oa
AU CEG 729
c FE RERE: ; a
if +4 eg) ¥. es
9-63 oF)
“| Smee bat
a et Ep at a
PEEP SE Te £ oq
hae ed
SCS ae 7,
Pe ec
CLR
Phote,ripi tay hentucks ath, tured eas
ey ae
' ST rare oe eee
MOLDY CORN BLAMED POL CRREBKONET
BAe MESISGTIINTN HOWSE, CAITER ADD
Webes
tons, dsa Lice percntige of the cases
Was deen Lab even when vecadvang
shillfal meiicat attention Very few
Hses Dive meen aticn a complete
pelinge of feed wns made Un one
Corin nh cemptole change af feed was
recomend te check the disene and
SEX Ltses appeared: alinest subullane:
wtply betwen the fourth aud seventh
ays followin: the chinge, but ne Cor
stuer Cases Were roportcd. ail at ds safe:
te conelide that the bafection gatmeal
Entatwee pti te the chine of feed
sMer whieh tine tie disease bid beat
Incubatiog fu thes ies noted
“the tate form cf the discase has
been mere prevent thin uny other,
especlully in horses and mates Am
Utils so afeeted stents fe fiom two
fo thice divs trom the time the tret
clot svtuptars were aerulfeste
De ntelden ys ve sae at Che | bses:
Mescloped that pra th wy ne prone
Tory Seinptedhs Were pote hy btw awn |
er Nalin wete Stesuentts fwuned
dead Is thee woriitis CUE ecitene ed mm
SS hipte ns et 1d tealih te the owner on
the previcn< alas dlureey were at
Hurhed at work ae te tet and dud
Within few tacars
Teil TRIFLES THAT COUNT.
Dee tree TMre nt ied cee ete Steet
sey mettle Uti. os adjusting
the ftv tego tte Lest pasediie
Weil dn teed og cock se Ciit net
Adaet west ws idan ete
ak unt jettcutetaliy Fhe
Wit tis Worl perts ty hot so
Hes Weed whee Tanya Che ty unde
tee bas cout ba kidd ade pdr at
23 fina rs who huow Che value
Of de lads ond hive the wid amd
the disposition to work fo the
Nee —Patia and ficenide:
Poultry Wisdom jn a Nutshelt,
| Erect peratehing sheds faclaz the
south orenst Use clean straw Utter
See that drinking svensets are elon and
provided with chau water, Provide
grit, Ward and shell, nl eharcoal pelt
Give a dally supply of green food
Keep a sharp lohout for chicken pox
Af a few warts oF pinytes appear on
comb, watiles or eselide bathe with
‘Spear and water, dry end then ay
ply earbolized xiyseriu | Use epsom
salta im the diinking water Keep
coups, brooders wink yards in repalr and
see that atl vermiv is destroyed —
Amerkan Agriculturist
Winter Pruning.
Warm dass belwees pes and spring
may be used te advantage, cutting vut
dead Umber or bincbers thit are too
crowded wineng orchard or etade trees
or surnbbery Be careful in pruoing
fo cut clase to the whoulfer so tht the
wound muy readily heal beat reason
it Is well in the eure of trees to palut
the wonad over with sine cheap paint
fn order fo prevent drying it and
cracking
We're Gaining In Wisdom,
Ute shocking the sumber of Cariners
Who will eveuvate cur wborks from
the suowdrifts each winter, but wot xo
abo king ux formerly, Rilo and
whreddera bare reduced the vuwber—
Orauge Judd Farwer,
e e
Western University
®
Quindaro, Kansas.
The-Great Idustrial Institution
for Kansas and the West
The Leading Jand Best Industrial School of the West.
COURSES:—chasical, Collexiate, Preparatory, Sub-
Nemal, Musical, (including Pianoforte), Fine Arts,
ond Mechanica), Carpentry, Printing and Boek Biediag
Burress, Stene graphy and Ty pewriting, Drens Making
and lam Sewing, Patloriny, Cooking Laundering, and
Rardering. 1
ADVANTAGES:—
Splerdid becatea. Meatthtut Choate, Good Influences
ang Thotench feabers,
INCORMATION —Par Terma, Prices ad habucements offered write
H. T. KEALING, President.
PHONES — Bel West 142% Resideace 18,
penile
p eadow -
* Gold
“Butier
og
4 ta an every day delicacy that all ‘\
can afford. %
A few cents a month covers the difference
between ordinary butter and “Meadow Gold” \
Butter ia one of those “big little thinos-a nane 4
( witty cam keawe o Sceling of dissstiste. 2.5 9 4
wetee seed, while grod t <ter lends at 7 Ker J {
aw s
Whe daSstass fesar ef “Werdew Gola Butter ]
5 i» particularly enticing. Its rare richness
appeals to the most fastidious palate.
/ c
a Sold by off ee
OR cee | Wits |
* OA ewe a
A Le is es ter pesticutar >
Ge 5%
ff
\. g *
on ¢ Lo”
0
WILL H. WITTIG, Prexident and Manager,
Geo. Eysell Drug Co.,
. + - al
Union Depot Lrug Stor
Mail Orders Prompily Attended.
Opposite Waiting Room
Atl the Hest Brand of Mtuskey—Hottled in Rond '
1026 Vanes Avenue KANSAS CITY, MISsoURI
dome Phone Went 360 Vell Phone West ases
SREEnnEnrsepeperepameenmnre ee an
CIANEL EE IARSAS. eek MEO NEN a
| ‘Tne Husy Heo adel wed beta at
first regular mectus Friday even
ping at the meme % Maes Teeth
jad Urace atohren a
PMs Core Lean crterturad the
Siw qinke fake A MON chartt
+ ‘Ebar day etciune Of hist veel oo
her Sane ce North Santa Pr street
The Danquct gisen by the Macon
Gn Me 27th aM ans sider «seed:
what Hie hall wee benutifulls
dhevrated the and whates and
stout fits ples — engoyend the
event brat of tov tania wee
Kee ud Mrs Water of Grrard,
Vref ate Mire Pott of Datuer
Mr cllarry Odeir of Briporia, ied
Mr, DoWitt Jobnean ot Ottawa
Mee Gree Brown cr the slew
het this week
Mis lance aad Rey Jolonon
Visited with relatives os) Dmperia
lant week.
Miss Beula (aistun weated with
friends an Thayer and Newdashes
last week.
Prof, and Mrs, Monroe Lott left
Sundsy for ther home at Luther,
Okla, after werting ther susters,
Mrs. Walter Johnson and Mre. 1.
Brigham.
Mra. J, J.Watson and two sone of
Girard, =pent , week with frends
in Chanute recently.
Mars Alipn Rodgers returned to
her home in Empona, after wistting
her aunt, Mra, OW. Jehoson and
fuynaly,
Mr. Coal Hale spent New Year's
day Ottaw, visiting, frends
Mr and Mre Walter Juhnson re:
turned from Kansas City Friday of
last week where thes spent iv pet
of the hulidaye,
Mr. DeWitt Jubnsen viite, with
rclativen here lust week
Mr. Henry Bradley spent Sanday
ut Independence,
Mr Ben Turner visited with his
brother at Raster Springs during
the holidays
| QUINDARO, KAN,
St Prances Lodge No. 15 and
Vall) of the VaBey Temple No 12
beid thers installation Friday ight,
December Voth, at the AL ML EL
thatch GM, Rew, George Mee
New Past GoM, John Wo Jones
aid Grand Scertary, Rev, ER.
Wilson sere present and installed
the jen Mr. Rellig Woods, WP
tf Salven, 1. Ruban on, ‘Pomple,
Sensts City, Ban, arsialled the
wide, Misy Clurw Bredfurd fore
a hed tie music and a four course
finch was ervod AN present said
Mowat cre ut the finest installations
they ever dtended Lilly of the
Nate, Terple one. 12 Presunted
har Mines, Mis Pinme Jahns
sem yew nn doilis scold traveled and
a dint breast pin Saturday af-
Nanoorn, Jinuary 4th for her faith.
fit sexvite, Mrs. Minnie Banks and
Stes Molle Barks presenteg the
Presents to the Princess, Mys, Fane
nw Johnson organized the Royal
house Friday night.
——_
HIAWATHA. KAN.
Mr. Milton Ellington celebsated
his 8Ist birthday January let with
a New Years dinner given at his
home on Towa street. This ie um
event he has celebrated almost an-
wually for more then twenty-five
years, Out of a family of eleven
only two children remain to eele-
rate the event with him. Mr,
Jesse Ellington and Mrs. A. 3. Mile
ler both of this city, In all there
wert sixteen present The guesta
departed late in the afternoon say-
ing that they bad a pleasant time
wished “Uncle Milt” many imere
such happy New Years,
Revival meetings have begui at
the Secony Baptist church, Rev. J,
P Stewart, pastor,
Kev, T OW, Barclay preached in
Wighland Sunday,
Mre, Salle Wathall i, still om the
sick dist
Mise Alhe Barclay ts on the elek
list
Mr A. 3. Miller preached at the
A. M. E. church morning and even-
ing in the absence of the pacter,
Rev, T. W, Barclay,
---
The Bell Telephone
Serves all its patrons alike without reference to race, color or condition. It is always ready, always willing, always efficient and always obedient. It gives more than it gets and there is no prospering without it.
PITTMAN HELPS......
YOU SAVE MONEY by making your own toilet goods. New Special Offer gives the best formulas ever discovered. Makes better goods than anything offered today, with complete instructions for making Lustral Hair Grower and Strainener-guaranteed. Velvo Bleach and Skin Food, One Night Wrinkle Remover—never fails. Shampoo Pingaste—extra fine—Floral Breeze Perfumes, fragrant and lasting—every one easy to make. Satisfaction guaranteed, or money back. All for 50c—Send today. 14 years practically chemistry.
Address HARVEY L. PITTMAN, M'f'g Chemist,
618 East Fifth Avenue, Duluth, Minnesota.
Washing and Ironing
By Electricity has passed the Experimental Stage and is Recognized Everywhere as the Most Satisfactory and Economical Method of Doing Work Which is Necessary and Yet Dreaded By Most People More Than Any Other Part of Domestic Service. ELECTRIC WASHERS That Will Do the Washing for an Ordinary Sized Family for Five Cents Are Now on the Market and the Electric Iron is Now so Well Known That it Readily Speaks for Itself. Our SALES DEPARTMENT Will Send Any of These Appliances to Your Home for a 30 Day Free Trial Could Anything Be Fairer Than That?
Kansas Gas & Electric
COMPANY. Phone Market 4650
235 SOUTH MAIN STREET
Smart Set Co.
HENRY PARC
"Manufacturers of
ALL GOODS STRICT
1509 East 18th Street KA
Deep Water. Soft
is used exclusively in our
Not ordinary rain water fil
and roof top; but pure sparkling
wells 65 feet deep. Every drop
we use a day is chemically treat
and then treated again by a com-
mutes all the chemicals.
The water then is perfectly
used unstintingly through every
Such water greatly eliminat
strong washing compounds are
All that is needed in additi
MAKE OURS AND KNOW IT
This water proposition is for
a dozen others which go toward
Send us a trial bundle of la
PHONE
The Mut
Set Cigar
HENRY PARKS, Proprietor
urers of Havana City
GOODS STRICTLY UNION N
eet KANSAS CITY
Water. Softened and
lively in our extire Was
rain water filled with imp
ure sparkling crystal like
Every drop of the 25,000
unically treated to kill the
rain by a compressed air
scals.
It is perfectly soft and ab
through every process of
easily eliminates the wee
powounds are unnecessary
ed in addition is good
TO KNOW IT IS PURE.
position is just one of our
which go toward making our
bundle of laundry and sea
Smart Set Cigar Factory HENRY PARKS. Proprietor
"Manufacturers of Havana Cigars Only"
ALL GOODS STRICTLY UNION MADE.
1509 East 18th Street KANSAS CITY, MO., U. S. A.
Deep Water, Softened and Parified is used exclusively in our extire Washing Process.
Not ordinary rain water filled with impurities from the air and roof top; but pure sparkling crystal like water from our own wells 65 feet deep. Every drop of the 25,000 gallons of water we use a day is chemically treated to kill the alkali that is in it and then treated again by a compressed air system which eliminates all the chemicals.
The water then is perfectly soft and absolutely pure and is used unstintingly through every process of laundering.
Such water greatly eliminates the wear on clothes for strong washing compounds are unnecessary
All that is needed in addition is good pure soap -WIZ MAKE OURS AND KNOW IT IS PURE.
This water proposition is just one of our hobbies—we have a dozen others which go toward making our service the BEST. Send us a trial bundle of laundry and see for yourself.
PHONE 519
The Mutual, "The Soft Water" Laundry
C. H. MATTHEWS, Founder & Mg'r.
Health and Pleasure "Albany
Pleasure Seekers bany Ho
Health and Pleasure Seekers Stop at The
EXCELSIOR SPRINGS, MO
This place which is celebrated for two miles out of Kansas City, Mo MRS. SANFORD W. KING,
celebrated for its curative w
as City, Mo
O W. KING,
This place which is celebrated for its curative waters is only thirty two miles out of Kansas City, Mo
MRS. SANFORD W. KING, : : Proprietor
WICHITA, KANSAE
At a recent meeting of the Woman's Musical and Literary club, Mrs. Nancy J. Layton was a most amenable hostess, assisted by her daughter, Miss Ethel Layton and her sister, Mrs. Aggie Gutowood. The regular routine of business was transacted and a splendid program enjoyed, composed mostly of the visitors, who rendered the following selections: Instrumental trio, Miss Marie W. Andrews, first assistant teacher of Lincoln High school, Miss Edith Young and Miss Ethel Layton; select reading, Miss Pansy B. Yoakum, second assistant instructor of Lincoln High school; vocal solo, Miss Geneve Vickers; instrumental solo, Miss Simpson, Domestic Science Instructor of L. H. school. A most delicious three course menu, which Miss Ethel assisted in the preparation was greatly enjoyed by all present. In the evening Miss Ethel entertained a number of friends with games, music, etc.
Miss Naomi Smith, who came home to spend the holidays with parents and friends, will not be physically able to take up her school work. She appointed Miss Nellie Motley to finish teaching for the term. Miss Marie Stemmons, spent a delightful visit in Kansas City during the holidays.
Miss Doris B. Cooper spent the Xmas holidays with a school friend, Miss Lula Butler of Paris, Mo. Her Xma, at the Butler home was the best she has experienced for a number of years. She received many gifts and was entertained at a series of parties, dinners, etc. The Butler home, composed of Mr. and Mrs. Butler and severl Misses Butlers is a most hospitable one. Miss Lula Butler and Miss Cooper returned to Lincoln Institute, Jefferson City, where Miss Cooper hopes to complete her course in June.
Mrs. Ada Lee of Colorado, formerly of this city, spent the Christmas holidays with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Luke Dotson, Booneville street Mr. and Mrs. John Lee and son had been away for a number of years, but during their visit the sap intelligence of the sudden death of their son and her brother, Hillard Dyson of Colorado, came to them, sadening the home coming. The body was brought home and interred in Hazelwood cemetery, under the supervision of David were held at the home. The family has the heart felt sympathy of the community.
Mrs. Bettie Adams, has been in
hospice during the holidays.
Miss Mary Adams and Miss
Adele Cole, of George R South
college. Sedella came home to
joy the Christmas holidays.
A day on a trip to Nets eye from the number of first of packa found only to express from the H. Johnson residence, many a heart will be made happy on Christmas from. We know of two important person at least in far distant lands who was excellently remembered by the Miss. Johnson. The spirit, "That it is more blessed to give than receive," was evinced by that home, yet we know they were boundlessly remembered by Santa Claus.
Miss. Ida Andrews came up from her school to enjoy Christmas at home. Miss Andrews is accomplishing good results in her school work.
Mrs. Enigma C Johnson did not enjoy much of the Christmas holidays as on Christmas day an operation was performed. A needle had penetrated her foot when she was a child. The X-ray located the needle in the bone of the fourth toe. The operation was very successful and Mrs. Johnson is improving nicely.
COLIN I. M. Cooper, who has been spending the holidays with his parents and friends left Sunday night on the 12 o'clock train for Champaign, Ill., to resume his studies at the University of Illinois. Many were glad to shake his hand, as he has been away for more than two years. His extended appearance, full chest and broad squar shoulders, are due to the military and gymnastic training and other good points derived from such a school. On route he visited with his mother Darwin I. M. Cooper of St. Louis, Mo.
At 714 Clay street, domestiled in her lovely new home, Mrs. Anna Stephens was a most hospitable and amiable hostess in honor of the Woman's Musical and Literary club during the holidays. The birth and life of Christ was appropriately and interestingly discussed Mrs. Mary Jarrett in her pleasing way gave the full history of the Savior's life. The visitors were, Mrs. Pearl Thompson of St Louis and her house guest, Miss Bassett of Fort Scott Mrs. Stephens assisted by Mrs. James Morgan served richly and elaborately in keeping with Christ-
mas festivities. Next place of meeting with Mrs. William Bruce, Summit avenue January 8, 1913.
Prof. David Marshall has his family very cozily and excellently domiciled at his undertaking parlors, 604 N. Jefferson street, Phone No. 1951.
Mr. Landon W. Smith of Lincoln Institute, Jefferson City, did not come home to spend Christmas but otherwise replamishing his pocketbook he wrote home to his folks if in need of any change call on him. A very exemplary young man indeed and his first year at college.
Mrs. B. A. Hardrick just recently returned from a delightful visit in St. Louis, Mo.
Mrs. Palestine Wilburn Gillet of Oklahoma visited her folks during the Christmas vacation. She left after the holidays to resume her work as teacher.
Mrs. William Bruce visited the school at Hartville, Mo., so splendidly presided over by Miss Maybelle Bruce of this city. Prior to Amas a most pleasing and interesting program was rendered.
Mr. Penn, Jr., of Kansas City, paid his grandfather, Mr. Allen Wallace of East Elm street a brief visit. Rev. P. C. Danforth is reported on the list of sick. We look forward to his speedy recovery.
Mrs. Francis L. Boxley, royal grand matron of the jurisdiction of the O E. S. was tendered a banquet December 13, 1912 by Euchid chapter. Program in part: Mrs. Boxley as a church worker, Mrs. J. S. Dorsey; music, Miss Marie W. Andrews; Mrs. Boxley as a royal matron, Mrs. B. B. Cooper; music, Miss Ada Fulbright; Mrs. Boxley as royal grand matron, Mrs. Clara Mitchell. Program committy. Mrs. E. M. Newton, Mrs. D S. Smith, Mrs. B. B. Cooper. Menu—chicken salad sandwiches, ice cream, cake, fruit, coffee. Chairman of menu committee. Mrs. Mary Williams.
Mrs. Edwina Smith departed on the 10:10 o'clock train Sunday night for Lincoln Institute to take up her work, after spending a most delightful Christmas with parents, relative and many friends.
Mrs. Edmund Wilburn is slowly improving after being confined to her bed.
Mrs. James S. Hardnick, who is asay visiting her sister, Mrs. Vaughan, of Chicago, Ill., is reported as being on the list of the sick.
Mrs. George Buford is visiting Mr. Robt Anderson and other friends of Chicago during the that time season.
dr. connett Andrews, of Chicago,
not to be visible the picture of splendid
opera, part a few brief days
of the holidays, with his parents, Mr.
c. c. James Andrews, 300 State
and Local Object Lines
c. c. M. Andrews home before he
was plotted in at
Mrs. Marie A. Andrews enter
work Friday evening the following
at Miss Simpson, Miss Yorkam,
Mrs. B. B. Copson, Mr. P. An-
tys of Chicago, Ill., and Mr. C. C.
L. Copson of Changign, Ill., with
mute, grave and dehonor, re-
latives to friends.
Mr. and Mrs. William Smith and daughter, Mrs. Edwana, entertained with an elaborate course Christmas dinner, Dr. and Mrs. J. S. Dorsey, Prof. and Mrs. W H McAdams, Mrs. Archie Hall, Mrs. John T. Cooper and Mr. Cedite L. M. Cooper of Illinois University.
Queen City Court No. 64 enjoyed a delightful Christmas banquet in honor of their present Ancient Maston, Mrs. Ora V. Ford and honored members. The Masonic temple was beautified with massive Christmas bells, ferns, flowers and Xmas garlands suspended from every hook and corner. A toothsome repast was served and a good time in general was had.
Dr E. H Harris spent most of his Christmas holidays at his home in Selaha, Mo., by the rule of his father who was accidently injured by his horse becoming unmanageable and running away and completely demolishing the vehicle The elder Dr Harris escaped with not any broken limbs.
The Brewers, Smuleys, Grays, and Smiths enjoyed a Christmas, family dinner and many good things too numerous to mention, were appertainingly partaken of.
Dr O. H Brown enjoyed Christmas in Oklahoma a, visiting his sister, Mrs. Francis Gibson and her three sons.
Truth lodge, Prof W H McAdams, master, made some excellent members Tuesday evening during Christmas. The following are the names: Messrs C H Marr, J T Williams, Claude Hancock, Wilham Pullman and Edward Katee Mr. C. I. M. Cooper was at home to a number of friends Thursday evening. The hour of twelve came
too quickly with such pleasant company, games, music, etc. Mrs. Jessie Chamberlain since the last meeting of the club has been suffering of lagripe, but at this writing is reported much better.
The Imperial Art club was delightfully entertained at the residence of Mrs. R. McQuarry. The club opened by singing, "Brightly Beams Our Father's Mercies," and prayer by the Chaplain. Roll call was responded to by biblical quotations. As this was program and business day the regular routine of business was carried out. Mrs. S. Collins gave a paper on the life of Phyllis Wheatley. It was a splendid subject and one which each individual might speak from. The main thoughts conveyed were inspiration and encouragement. There were also a few notes given by Mrs. M. Butler on Phyllis Wheatley, which were very good. The charity committee was notified of a very needful case which was on hand and the means at once was extended to look after the needy ones. A good number were present owing to the cold weather, Mrs Taylor of Lyons was one of our number. The hostess assisted by Misses Grace Gothard and Celeste Gothard served a bountiful two course lunch. The club adjourned with their motto, to meet with Mrs. M. Butler the following week.
Miss Lulu R. Harris, the State President, made her annual visit to Hutchinson and while here was the guest of Mrs. R. B. Perkerson Miss Harris arrived on the Santa Fe at 5:20 and was met by Mrs. W. P. Bell, the City President, and Mrs. S. Collins and was taken to the residence of Mrs. Perkerson, where she had prepared a bountiful six course dinner for her and a number of other ladies. At eight o'clock she was taken to the A. M. E. church, where the City Federation was held and upon her arrival met a large number of ladies who was waiting her arrival. Miss Harris gave a beautiful lecture which was highly appreciated by all who heard her. Tuesday she was escorted over the city sight seeing and in the evening Miss Body Neeley invited a number of friends to meet Miss Harris at her home, 305 Second R. street. Music was furnished by Miss Bussie Bell and at a late hour Mrs. Neeley, assisted by Miss Maude Harnett, served a delicious buffet lunch. All departed declaring Miss Neeley an ideal hostess. Wednesday Mr. W. H. Perkerson took Miss Harris, Mrs. W. P. Bell and Mrs. R. B. Perkerson automobiling and to the country club where Mr. S. Collins served them with a fine lunch. In the evening the Band boys gave a musical and Miss Harris and Mrs. Lavender of Lyons were the honored guest in a box party at the Home theatre. Thursday morning Miss Harris left for her home of Toroka.
Mrs. Taylor of Lyons, Kun, and
tw o sons, Frank and Noble, were in
the city visiting Mrs. Gothard for
a few days.
Mrs. Lulu B Hamm of Hopka,
was in the city last week looking
after matters pertaining to the Fed
tration.
The young men of Hutchinson headed by Dr G W Allison gave a memorial on the 8th that was a surprise and delight to all those attending. The young men showed that they were competent to give an amusing and intelligent entertainment. Clarence Phillips, and Sol. Butler, of football fame, were the leading comedians and kept the house roaring with their songs and jokes. Chas Divers, R. Blanton, Sol Carrol, Isaac Bates, and Delbert Harrison deserve much praise also, as comedians. Harry Thomas and Hackett Brown are ballad singers of no mean ability. Thomas being considered one of the best singers in the city. In fact the whole company did exceedingly well. The program was closed by three selection, from the band, and although the band has not been organized very long it did fair to soon be one of the leading musical organizations of the State. The G A G. club, the Excelsior and other organizations were represented merely in boxes, later on the performance will be repeated and they also expect to travel in the spring.
Mrs. Beatton of Morbattan, was the week and guest of Mrs. J. W. Davis on Seventh and Monroe
Mr W. K. Owens, who has been slightly indispired, is at present convoking
The Jolly Dazen club will meet this week with Mrs. Williams
The Daughters of Labor will give an entertainment at Broadus hall next Thursday evening. Everyone is requested to assist
A large and appreciative audience greeted Mr. Nelson Crews, the orator, last Friday evening. Mr.
Crews gave an able address.
The beautiful home of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Perkinson on Fourteenth West street was transformed into unsurpassed loviness New Years day, when the ladies of the Excelsior Art and Literary club held open house in honor of the New Year. This event was the swellest affair ever given in Hutchinson. The ladies who received were Mrs. E. Shackleford, Mrs. H. Broadus, Mrs. S. G. Toole, Mrs. Chas. Divers, Mrs. J. Morrows, Mrs. G. W. Allison, Mrs. J. Jackson, Mrs. Geo. BBrady, Mrs. A. Lee, Mrs. W. Owens, Mrs. E. Morris, Mrs. J. W. Pope, Mrs. R. Wickliffe, Mrs. W. W. Evans, Mrs. Paul Perkerson and Miss Thelma Broadus Mrs. Etuile Pope gracefully presided over the punch bowl. The rooms were beautifully decorations with Christmas green and carnations. Pretty sprigs of mistletoe added to the decorations which with the beautiful gowns worn by the ladies made a lovely scene. Mrs. E. Shackleford wore a gown of all over lace embroidery with point lace. Mrs. H. Broadus pale green marquisette over satin of the same shade with tiny rose bud trimings. Mrs. S. G. Toole light blue marquisette over silk. Mrs. Chas. Divers white serge with cream silk girdle. Mrs. J. Morrows white serge. Mrs. W. Allison pink messaline with lace trimings. Mrs. A. Lee black charmeuse, Mrs. W. Owens cream serge, Mrs. E. Morris grey messaline with lace trimings. Mrs. J. W. Pope black velvet with white satin and lace. Mrs. R. Wickliffe brown broadcloth with velvet. Mrs. W. W. Evans cream serge, Mrs. Paul Perkinson white serge, Miss Thelma Broadus sky blue chiffon over silk with brilliant trimings. The out of town guests were, Mrs. W. D. Holmes of Kansas City, Mo., Mrs. Kerns of Sterling, Mrs. People of Arlington, Misses Underwood and Mr. Perkins of Newton. Flavors to the guests were dainty cards tied with the club colors. Mr. Brooks ably assisted the ladies in serving. One hundred and fifty guests were received between the hours of 7 and 9.20 p.m.
Everybody Is Going, to Oliver's Smoke House.
The "New Smoke House," the only colored Smoke House in Kansas, where one of the largest line of domestic and foreign cigars, tobacco and soft drinks are carried among our people. Also five well kept pool and billiard tables. If you don't play pool visit our reading
[Name]
room in the front where you will find the latest daily and Sunday papers. Our reading and smoking room is open to your service on Sunday and shoe shining chair. Make the Smoke House your headquarters while in our beautiful city and if there is any information you wish to know write, Oliver Smoke House, 119 West Fifth Street, Topcka, Kan GEO S. OLIVER, Prop.
WHEN IN COFFEYVILLE
Stop at
S. W. JONES' GAFE
Quick Service. Sanitary Rooms in Connection Everything First-Class.
Colored men, why not buy a farm in a land where a man is a man, where ONE crop will pay for your farm I am sell you a farm in Lagan county, Kansas. PRICES FROM $10 TO $20 per acre; easy terms, good soil, best climate. If you mean nuelness, write
S. E. CAREY,
Attorney at Law, Russell Springs, Kansas
Entered at the Postoffice at Topeka as
Second Class Mail Matter.
A CORRECTION!
An article under the capsion of "Passing Comment" by J. M. Dorsey, an employee of this paper, appeared in these columns last week referring to a tumor concerning a minister in the "West End" of the city. The article referred to does an injustice to the ministers of Topeka, especially those on the West side. While such runners were afloat, it was done out of malice with intent to wrong a certain minister and place him in disrepute with the good people of Topeka and the country at large.
The sooner the scandal mongers are killed off or imprisoned the better it will be for honest, upright men and women. We do not cater to such faith and it is against the policy of The Plainkaker to allow things of that character to appear in our columns. We adhere to nothing but facts, and are even careful then about publishing it. We build up instead of tearing down
NICK CHIES, Editor
HE "DISRUPT MEMBERS"
Sometimes an article appeared in the Pandhalka, complaining of the outrages perpetrated upon the colored people in this country by the lawless whites, and in the article show up the deficiency in that class of whites in the South, and also complained of the humiliating laws of segregation that are being enacted all over the country. A reply was made to this article by Mr. W. H. Caldwell, assistant State Printer of Topka, as follow: Editor: Pandhalka;
I read your two column squared in the Plaindealer of last week, and cannot refrain from reminding you of the short talk we had on the street on a few days before the election, when I quoted to you the familiar tabulal warning that you "are sowing the wind to reap the whirlwind," which you understood as well as I did that the political course you were pursuing personally and through the columns of your paper during the recent national and local campaign, was to invite and encourage the very state of affairs of which you so bitterly complain in the two column articles above referred to. You and enough voters of your color to bring about this state of fear that you now face, by your actions and votes brought on this calamity that you now so naturally dread, by placing in authority the very political party whose most devout members have always been guilty of the chameless moral you so viciously denounce. When, or where did you or any other colored person ever heat a Republican a house the Jim Crow or actions that have disgraced state farther south than Kansas." When or where have any of you ever heard a Democrat denounce such iniquitous laws?
Be honest, Nick, and answer these questions in an honest, open, square asknowledge. I do not want you to hedge, in any manner, especially by quoting something deprecatory that might have been said by some Democrat seeking office and favor at your hands; but to cite any public, law-making body of Democrats who have denounced Jim Crowism when in office and in power to make effective a denunciation.
I do not doubt that there are some Republicans who are as valid as every Democrat favoring and demanding Jim Crow laws—but, they are the exception, and you cannot put your finger on one of them whom the Republican party has voted into position to give their views stability in the statute book of Kansas or any other Republican state. If you can I would be enlightened with the discovery.
Locking the door after the horse is stolen does not recover the horse. Sniffling and robbing does not undo the mischief that your own acts have about insured you. I trust that you are stated only, but have very little faith that is all. You deliberately took the pill and we cannot do the purging for you. Herefore you have had the Republican party to pray for you, now you are the prey of your ancient enemy into whose net you stalked with bravado and darned little sense. Your race of course cannot be held responsible
for the milly acts of a few of them but the unrelenting law of nature that purnishes the innocent with the guilty is lowering like an angry cloud over the entire Negro population of Kansas, its ogren countenance having replaced the mask in which it cajoled into its confidence and treachery such weaklings as those of your race who basked in its sensuous rays that you now find it hell fire. The dye is cast, and you helped to cast it. All that the Republicans can do is to protest, which will be done vigorously, but I fear to no good effect.
Now if this gentleman had read this article more carefully and had done a little more thinking, his answer would have been decidedly different. There is not a place in his article where he speaks of the outrages of white men upon Negroes and the helpless condition of the American Negro in protecting himself. There is no place where he speaks of the laws that are being enacted every day to subjugate the Negro and place him under complete control of the lawless and narrow minded white people that do all they can to keep from trending the Negro as human. The Republicans have held the reins for sixteen years. We have had Republican courts and these laws (Jim Crow laws) have been enacted and sanctioned in them. If the Republicans had been doing their duty, we would not have to complain of these outrages. Had they not declared the civil rights bill unconstitutional, which gives the same rights to all citizens of all races, and refused to enforce the same. Had the Republican supreme court sustained this law, there would never have been any Jim Crow laws, or Grandfather Clauses passed in the Union Bro. Caldwell had better wake up and look back over the work of the G. look back over the work of the G. O. P. and see that they have sowed to the wind and trapping the whirlwind. There is no reason why the G. O. P. could not have been in existence for hundreds of years, had they lived up to the Golden Rule. We are not complaining about what the Democratic party has done, but what the Republican party has not done. He says the dye is cast, as though the Democratic party will cast the colored brother overboard. But we think he is mistaken, for the Democratic party has awaken and that they will profit by the mistakes of the Republican party and capture all the Negro votes. In reference to having the Republican party for us, we rather think they have been preying upon us all the while. We are still with the G. O. P., but they cannot expect our support, but they put that class of men at the head that will not grasp the opportunity and make good when they are in the saddle.
If Ron Caldwell will reflect back a short tum ago, when Holl was governor he will find that a Rappahannah legalist introduced and passed the only "Jum Crow" law upon the statutes of Kansas.
NOICE.
Public notice is here, given that the name of the Oshorn, Monroe & Henkel Land Company, a corporation duly organized under the laws of the state of Kansas has been duly and legally changed to the Monroe Land, Investment and Loan Company, and its place of business changed from Waukee, Kansas to Forks, Kansas
I. D. MONROE, Pro-
I. M. MONROE, Sec
First Published Jan. 3, 1912
In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas. The Shawnee Building
Celia Belle Combs and Isaac G. Combs, et al. Defendants.
By virtue of an order of Sale issued to me, out of said District Court, in the above entitled action, I will, on Monday, the 3rd day of February, A. D., 1913, at 10 o'clock a.m., of said day, at the east front door of the Court House in the city of Topeka, in the County of Shawnee, in the State of Kansas, offer at public sale, and sell to the highest and best bidder for cash in hand, all the following described real estate to-wit: Lot number eighty nine (89) on North Jackson Street in North Topeka, lying and situate in the County of Shawnee, in the State of Kansas.
The above described real estate is taken as the property of said defendants, and is directed by said order of sale to be sold, and will be sold without appraisement, to satisfy said order of sale.
JONAHTAN D. NORTON,
Sheriff of Shawnee County, Kansas.
W. R. HAZEN, Attorney.
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IS YOUR ALFALFA YELLOW?
Dr. Wiley, the Food Expert, Says a Bug is the Cause.
All sorts of reams are advanced for the turning yellow of alfalfa. Some may be correct and some not. "Lack of bacteria in the soil," says one. "The ground needs lime," says another. "Roor under drainage," says a third. But here comes it. W. Wiley of Washington, the famous food expert, who tells us in the Rural New Yorker that it is due to a peculiar sort of louse that is very fond of feeding on alfalfa. Here is what he says:
"A year ago last spring I sowed four acres of alfalfa on my farm in low down country, Va. 'The plot bearing the alfalfa lies just at the foot of the Blue Ridge, on the east side, and is a good quality of soil. The plot was carefully prepared by deep plowing, thorough stirring of the surface and a previous treatment with two tones of lime per acre. 'The germination was almost perfect and the growth phenom enal.
"Suddenly, about the first week in June, when the young alfalfa was two or three inches high, the whole plot began to turn yellow. I thought it was due to fungus and brought samples to the bureau of plant industry at Washington
"It was examined by the specialist on plant physiology, but no fungus could be found. They did say, however, that innumerable insects were found among the leaves and stems. I therefore took samples to Dr Howard, entomologist of the department. He was delighted in discovering a special alfalfa house, of which he had often heard but never had seen. In his opinion the production of zanthophyll was due to impellishment of the plant by the extraction of the sap by these lice. I would suggest to farmers who notice this appearance to examine their alfalfa for life."
FILLS A HENHOUSE NEED.
Here's an Easily Made and Simple Feeding Trough For Poultry.
Feeding Through For Poultry.
One of the greatest needs in a hen house is a dry, clean trough for feeding shell, gilt, man or the dry ration. The man who has a coiled house can try my method and I'll guarantee he will like it, says a Mishka in correspondent of the American Agricultural. Cut through the ceiling board between the studding and take out the board. Put two small hinges on it, replace and fix a button to hold it in place. Next on a slit about two inches wide and near to the studding on both sides, about
WALL ATTACHED LEAD THROUGH
[From Aberllyn Agricultural]
a foot above the floor Insert a trough running back and slanting to the out side duphards Allow the front edge of the trough to come a little above the opening in the wall so the feed will not overrun With a cool scuffle the trough may be easily filled and the hops cannot waste or get on top of the trough and teal it
I have three in my house for grit, shell and brin during the winter. Where one tools grins and thinks it best to keep a spoon before the fawns all the time this plan will be liked as it takes up too much whatever. If one house is not to hold the fawns may be put on the outside of the house with drought running through. The tops of the fawns should slant so the rain will run off them, of course, will have to be lifted from the outside. With this plant the tool drops down as fast as the fawns move it from the droughts.
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closet to reduce may sometimes be removed from poor once by padded hinging and turning for a few rest of folding
Around the Hennery.
Here is where so many people fall down in the hen business. 'They will not feed well while the hens are "dry." Charcoal is not a food, though fowls gain in flesh and eggs during its use. It simply puts them and keeps them in a good condition for work. Impure ale, as well as dampness, is a danger to any flock. Separate the flock in bunches of twenty-five or fifty and feed them separately, and they will make much better gills. With the possible exception of broilers, capons produce the highest priced chicken meat on the market. They frequently bring as high as 40 cents a pound and never less than 20 cents.
During the winter months the poultry houses are apt to get damp, and some kind of miscellent material should be used on the doors of the poultry houses, and under the roosts. Nothing except a dirt for this purpose.
Home is that if the hens do not have a full supply, of grit the food will not pass through the gizzard as it should, the gizzard and the passage will stop the stop to the gizzard be come slept, and many a fowl dies simply from want of material to grind its food. Keep grit before the fowl at all times.
.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
I have decided to be a candidate for the office of mayor of the City of Topeka, subject to the action of the voters of the city-women and men who will decide at the primary election whether I will be a candidate-or not-at the spring election.
FRANK M. STAMI.
LINCOLN, NEBR.
First A. M. E. Church.
In honor of our pastor, Rev. C. R.
Runyon, the First A. M. E. church
gave a grand reception Christmas
evening at the Masonic hall which
was filled with guests. A Christmas
present for our pastor was
made up by the following young
ladies on behalf of the church and
friends: Misses Jernice Hawkins
$17.45, Vasta Knight $6.80, Dillie
Harding $7.70, Eunice Hawkins
$3.60, Aneta Jenquinx $3.00, Christie
Westerfield $1.60, Chrysolin
Runyon $1.36, making a total of
$13.41.
Miss Bunice Hawkins was acclaimed queen of the Christmas festivities and a beautiful wreath veil and gold ring was awarded her and a sumptuous banquet tendered her and the other young ladies as maids of honor by Mrs. Lucy Sellers and the Church Aid society.
Mrs. Anna Kiles and Mr. John Blain united with the A. M. E. church during the Christmas week.
The little daughter of Mrs. Kutie Gill died Thursday and was buried Saturday. The mother died Mon-
day of a broken heart.
Mrs. Lizzie Weaver, 1125 Saratoga Avenue, is dangerously ill of pneumonia.
In the death of Mrs. Penzie Malone, wife of J. F. Malone, 502 A Street, Sunday evening, the church and the community has lost a great woman, the home an exemplary mother and wife. The funeral was held at the A. M. E. church attended by a host of friends and all of her children and relatives. Many and rich were the floral offerings. The Daughters of Tabernacle order of Twelve was in charge of the body and turned out in full dress and paid the deceased the full honor of the order. The Kensington club also paid a high tribute to the useful life of Sister Malone by resolution, Rev. C. R. Ranyon, her pastor, conducted the funeral. The remains were interred in Wynka cemetery.
Mr. Walter Lloyd, 40 years old, is holding down a job at the State Capitol. Surely the Democrats are not going to be batter to the colored brother than the Republicans were.
ABILENE. KANSAS.
Mr. Myrtle Taylor has returned to her home in Rasell Springs.
Mr. Milton Boyston has returned from Clay Center.
Mr. Temple Tyler was born in Cassidy Kentucky, April 24, 1862, and died at his home on North Elm street Jan. 2d, 1913. He was married at Clattsville, Tennessee, to Mrs Mary Wharton and moved here over twenty years ago with his family. He had been a faithful Christian for several years and was a member of Mount Zion Baptist church and also a deacon. He was a faithful member, loved and respected by all who know him. He leaves a wife, nine children and many warm friends to mourn his demise. The funeral services were conducted by Revs. R. Cox and P. Banks, both of Salina. Interment in Abilene cemetery. His place is vacant at home and in the church, but his good works still live.
The Household No. 725 elected officers for the ensuing year as follows: Miss Laura Smith, W. R; Miss Tilhe Warder, N. G.; Mrs. Vergie White, R. N. G.; Miss Gertrude Tyler, M. N. G.; Miss Emma Warder, P. M. N. G.; Mrs Mattie Veile, W. T.; Mrs. Connette Harrison, W P.; Mrs. Jane Simpson, W C.; Mrs. Alice Gibson, Mrs. V. White and Mrs. Rachel Warder, W Trustees; Mrs. Nancy Tyler, W Cham, Mrs. Mammon, W. S. Mrs. R. Warder, W U.
M. N. G. Warder has returned from Wakeney
Hurdames R. Cox, C. Brown and Miss Kate Hill attended Mrs. F. Tyers funeral They were all four Salina
Your opportunity to get good coal or wood is now. Call the Cash Coal Co.
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Subscribe for and read The Plaindealer, a live paper.
Mr. Charles Dandridge is ill at his home on East Tenth street.
Mrs. Lulu Walker entertained at a six o'clock dinner Sunday evening.
Mr. Tolliver Bird, who has Learned very sick at his home in Lowman Hill, is improving.
Messrs. Potter and McAlester of Ittankfort, were callers at this office during the week.
Mrs. Ed Gierer left January 3rd, for a few days trip to St. Louis, Mo, in company with her husband.
Miss Julia Reeves, who will leave Saturday for St. Joseph, Mo, will remain permanently.
Miss Erma Pope of Great Bend, Kan., is in the city visiting the Payne girls of Lowman Hill.
Mrs. M. Johnson of Kansas City, Mr. Charles and Cicero Jackson, nephews of Mrs. McCarrol, spent the holidays with Mr. and Mrs. McCarrol.
1.
The A. H. S. N. club met at the residence of Mrs. Cora Barton, H. 12th street. After the regular routine of business a dandy three course lunch was served. They adjourned to meet at the residence of Mrs. R. E. Bell, E. 11th street
Mr. Arthur Payne died at the Colored Kansas Orphan's Home at 127 N. Monroe, last Sunday. Mrs. H. D. Dupree, matron of the home deserves much credit for the work she is doing for the unfortunate young people of the race.
Among the prominent colored man who witnessed the inauguration of Gov. Geo. H. Hodges were, Col. John R. Fleming of Horton, Hon. W. W. Fisher, Rev. J. R. Ransom and Mr. Geo K. Williams of Kansas City, Kansas.
OLOF EKBERG,
..Fashionable Tailor..
Registered: State of Kansas.
703 Kansas Avenue.
PRICES: $20.00 to $50.00
—Every Suit Made is Guaranteed—
Edward Pierre and P. M. Phillips,
of Manhattan, Kan., were callers at
the Plaindealer office one day this
week. They are in town looking after
some real estate business of Mr.
Pierre's. They also attended the
opening of the Legislature
Mrs. M. D. Boyd, of Hsu West
street entertained at a six course
luncheon Friday of last week in
honor of Mrs. Leonard Bell, of Chicago.
Those present were: Mrs.
Bethar Bennett, Mrs. Eva Phillips,
Mrs. Grace Wallace and Mr. Pennel
of Lawrence. A pleasant time is
reported by all
Pride at West Lodge and Golden Sheaf Temple of U, B, P. and S. M. P. held their installation January 2nd, L. Reeves and Simms were the installing officers. After business young Dr. Ransom made a fine address. Response by the W. P. Sister Mary Green, which was enjoyed by all. Pink and white ice cream and white and carmel cake were served.
The Oriental Art club met Thursday afternoon, January 9, at 3 o'clock at the home of Mrs. S. Alexanders, 1152 Lane street. The meeting was called to order by the presiding officer. After the general routine of business a delicious two course lunch was served. The club adjourned to meet next Thursday afternoon, January 16, at the home of Mrs. Buffington on College Ave.
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The Monday 'Evening Reading club held its regular meeting January 13 at the residence of the president, Miss Gertrude Solomon. Miss Ellis read a very interesting paper on the "Character of lago and Roderigo;" music by Miss Zonola Jackson. The club adjourned to meet with Miss Upshaw, January 27th.
A BARGAIN.
FORTY ACRES of good sweet potatoe and watermelon land, located four miles from Topeka FOR SALE. This land will produce from 150 to 300 bushels of potatoes per acre and from $75.00 to $100.00 worth of melons per acre. Address,
THE PLAINDEALER,
Topeka, Kansas
Apex. Fifty cents pays the bill.
Rev. C. H. Mendenhall, formerly of Buxton, la., and lately of this city will spend the winter in Hot Springs, Ark., where he expects to better his condition. He has been in ill'health for the past two years, also was so unfortunate as to have his house and entire furniture at Buxton, destroyed by fire a short time ago. He is an excellent minister and a noted pulpit orator of this part of the country, but on account of impaired health, has been unable to do any work for some time.
Mrs. Anna Johnson of Manhattan, a member of the Mt. Zion Baptist church was in Topeka last week in the interest of the church. She came to get Rev. White to come and straighten up matters for them, as the Second Baptist church has violated their agreement, which was that both churches were to merge and assume all outstanding debts, which were to be paid by the joint body. The Second Baptist church has backed out of the agreement and Mrs. Johnson came to get Rev. White to effect another agreement.
Mr. Wm. Link and Mrs. Elizabeth Belle Link were reunited in marriage last Monday. They have decided to try to live together again. Mr. Link is 54 years of age and Mrs. Link 53. It looks to us now as if they will be able to carry out this contract for the balance of their days. We wish them a happy and successful life the rest of their days. They are both popular and have many friends. We would be very glad to see several other reunions, which is much better than going off after strange gods.
Mrs. C. Dandridge on E. Lenth
street entertained at an informal
December 31, complimentary to her
nices, Mrs. H. H. Buckner and Miss
L. Williams of Pratt, Kan. Those
present were, Mrs. Adolph Hubbard,
Mrs. T. Brown, Mrs. Martha Christian,
Mrs. Victor Washington, Mrs.
R. E. Bell, Mrs. T. Reed and neice,
Miss Williams, of Kansas City, Mrs.
John Dandridge, Mrs. McCarrol,
Mrs. W. L. Jamison, Mrs. Hinds of
Salina, Mrs. S. F. Malone, Mrs. E.
Bulley and daughter Ruth, Mrs.
Robert Burford of Kansas City,
Mrs. C. Barton, Mrs. Aaron Green.
All had an enjoyable time.
Mrs. H. Edmonds entertained Thursday afternoon at her home on Van Bunen street at a delightful luncheon the following ladies: Mendines J. Barker, Ward, Burns, R. Cannon, H. Cunningham, K. Parley, G W. Henry, E. Owens, Richard on, D Mallory, Buford. Misses Hattie Lugh and Gotaldine Cunningham. Mrs. Edmonds was ably assisted by Mrs. Dr. Shields, Mrs. Webster and Mrs. Glare Shields. All reported a delightful afternoon Mrs. Edmonds is an ideal hostess and her home a pleasant one.
The Dunbar Literary society held their first meeting of this year on last Friday evening at the residence of Mr. William Bradshaw. 1517 Quincy street. The society opened by repeating the Lord's prayer led by Mr. William Bradshaw. Roll call of members was responded to by quotations. Birth and parentage of Dunbar by Miss Alice Smith and music. The report of the delegates to the Interstate were received with much cheering. Society adjourned to meet with Mr. Percy Smith February 14, at which time a very interesting program will be tendered.
Rev. H. W. White returned last week from a trip to Marianna, Ark., Memphis, Tenn., and other cities of the South, where he has been visiting friends and relatives during the holidays. Mrs. Anna Brown, a very wealthy widow, of Marianna, Ark., served a fine dinner to twenty-two gentlemen in honor of Rev. H. W. White. He said it was one of the finest dinners he ever sat down to and everybody highly relished it. Dame Rumour has it that there is a possibility of the Reverend leading this lady to the altar. It was first reported that such was the case and there was a great jollification at the banquet, until one of Rev. White's friends relieved him of the situation by showing that the license were issued for another.
BE A CHIROPODIST!
Learn to treat the feet, and become a FOOT SPECIALIST. The Chiropodist, both men and women, are busy 365 days yearly. We teach you by mail. Send 2 cent stamp for prospectus, to EDWARD L. MOORE, Instructor, 220 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, Mich. Dept. T. P.
Its the place to spend an hour of pleasure and profit? At the Apex, of course.
"Joyance" Made Merry
Throughout Kansas the cut "glass circles" are bowing acknowledgments to the "Joyance," a select social club composed entirely of young ladies, who set the pace for future society events at a well party staged in Metropolitan hall during the holidays.
Handsomely gowned ladies, spike tail coats, elaborate decorations and electrical effects were the crowning features, and cheated many complements. Each club girl wore a bouquet of cream roses tied with old gold ribbon on her left arm. Misses Castilla Reed, Thelma Chiles and Dorothy Page served punch and the music was furnished by the Owl orchestra. Number of guests from Kansas City, Emporia, Lawrence, Auchison, St. Joseph and Wichita were in attendance.
The Kansas Lincoln Day Club. The largest Negro organization in the state of Kansas will celebrate its Thirteenth annual exercises on the 12th day of February in honor of the martyred Lincoln and the great Emancipation. They organized February 12th, 1901 and the club has grown to national fame. They have had for its guest a number of distinguished outliers, although they have not selected the principle speaker, J. H. B. Taylor, chairman of the Executive committee says they are in communication with several spell binders and the committee will meet in a few days and thrash out the program.
Since the women in Kansas have been permitted to vote much discussion with a number of the club members whether to select some woman for one of their guests of honor. Mrs. Lutie Lytle Cowan of New York City, formerly of this city, the first colored lady graduate of law in the United States, has been mentioned to address us on that occasion. The committee is sparing no pains to make it the largest gathering of the club's history. The officers of the club are president, Hon. W. W. Fisher, Kansas City, Kan.; secretary, Dr. W. W. Caldwell, Atchison, Kan.; treasurer, Corvine Patterson, Kansas City, Kan.; vice-president, Mr. M. A. G. Martin, Holton, Kan.; 2nd vice-president, Mr. Foster Williams, Coffeyville, Kan.; 3rd vice-president, Mr. Alex. Reeves, Emporia, Kan.; 4th vice-president, Mr. W. W. Shobe, Salina, Kan.; 5th vice-president, Samuel Carey, Topeka, Kan. Executive Committee, Mr. J. H.B. Taylor, Topeka; Mr. Dennis Jones, Leavenworth; Mr. I. B. Blackburn, Kansas City; Prof. Fred Roundtree, Topeka; Mr. C. C. Lytle, Topeka; Mr. Tompkins, Oaklahoma; Mr. Corvine Patterson, Kansas City. Jack on's twenty-third Regimental land will furnish the music for the occasion.
Coal? Well we should say yes! The Cash Coal Co, has plenty of it and at a figure that a poor person can buy.
A GRADUATE PHARMACIST, with three years' experience in a city drug store, wishes to purchase half interest in a colored drug store in Kansas or Oklahoma. State terms expected. Address all ophes to The Plaindealer office. Mark (Ad. X.)
The Davis Fuel Co., carries nothing but the best .Coal. and sell for the same price you pay for inferior grades. PHONE 1898
Mrs. A. F. Farris,
Hairdressing and Hair Wrok.
Massage and Shampooing a Specialty
920 College Ave., Topeka, Kan
At Brown's, 404 Kansas avenue is where you get those beat ever hot drinks. Careful mixologists and electric heater.
That wood at the Cash Coal Co.'s, yard is the best ever. Call'em up and let them quote you a price that you think impossible and stay in business. They're doing it just the same.
NOTICE!
All are cordially invited to attend the Farmers' Gengess Jan. 15 and 16, 1913 at the Popeka Industrial and Educational Institute. Board and room will be free. Don't forget the date.
NOTICE
Public notice is hereby given that the place of business of the Hays Land & Investment Company, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the state of Kansas, has been duly changed from Hays City, Kansas, to Topeka, Kan. L. M. MONROE, Pres. L. D. MONROE. Sec. First Published Jan. 3, 1913.
NOTICE.
Public notice is hereby given that the place of business of the Wa-Keeney Land & Investment Company, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the state of Kansas, has been duly changed from Wa-Keeney, Kansas, to Topeka, Kansas.
... hrdlushdluhdlumfwy
L. D MONROE, Pts.
L. M MONROE, Sec.
First Published Jan. 3, 1913.
(First Published in the Topeka Plainland January 17, 1913.)
In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas
Hiram Davis, Plantiff.
Mr.
Lottie Browning, et al., Defendants.
No. 27850.
THE STATE OF KANSAS
To Lottie Browning and W.
Browning, greeting:
The said defendants, Lottie Browning and W. Browning, in the above action, of parts unknown, will take notice that they have been sued in the above named court by the said plaintiff, Hiram Davis, and that they must answer petition of plaintiff in the above action, on or before the first day of March, 1913, or the said petition will be taken as true, and judgment rendered against them, forever barring and for closing them of all rights, title, estate, interest, property and equity of redemption in or to the following described real estate in Shawnee County, Kansas, to-wit:
Lot Number One hundred and thirteen (113), and the north half of Lot Number One hundred and fifteen (115), Michigan Avenue in Wentworth Place Subdivision, Oakland, Topka, Kansas, or any part thereof and cost of this action.
N. R. ARNOLD,
Attorney for Plantiff,
Attest, C. W. BOWER,
Clerk District Court
(Seal)
State of Kansas, Shawnee
County, *.
In the matter of the estate of Thomas Todd, late of Shawnee County, Kansas.
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Notice is hereby given that on the 7th day of December, A. D. 1912, the undersigned was, by the Probate Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, duly appointed Administrator of the estate of Thomas Todd, late of Shawnee County, deceased. All parties interested in said estate will take notice and govern themselves accordingly.
T. P. MARTIN, Administrator
First Published Jan. 3, 1913.
DR. WILLIAM E. JACKSON,
Physician and Surgeon.
404% Kansas Ave.
Ind. phone 918. TOPEKA
Office hours: 9:30 to 10:30; 3 to 6
Bell phone 901.
DR. THADDEUS P. MARTIN.
Physician and Surgeon.
832 Kansas Ave.
Residence: 1026 Buchanan St.
Residence phones:
Bell 901-2. Ind. 2889 Rec
2:30 ... MATINEE EVERY DAY ... 2:30
"APEX"
THEATRE
302 Kansas Avenue.
MOTION PICTURES
5c---ADMISSION---5c
Management.
H. O. ABBOTT
M. A. OGILSVIE
FRANK R. WILSON
L. A. GRAHAM
K. K. PINKSION
J. M. WRIGHT
3..EVENING SHOWS..3 :: 3..REELS..3
Dr. Whitaker of Coffeyville, was called to attend Mrs. A. P. Hopkins, who has been confined to bed for sometime with rheumatism of the heart. She is resting nicely at present and we hope she will soon be well again.
Dr. A. G. Washington held his first quarterly conference Saturday and Sunday and left at 4:45 Monday for Vinita, his home. The meeting was not a bit promising for decension could be plainly seen on the part of some of the members, but the big bearded Elder did not let on. However we hope that the church will get together and settle all difference once for all times. The sinners are watching you. Remember
Miss Edna Finnis left Sunday for Mashogae where she will join her mother for a season. Miss Edna is a bright scholar and prominent in society.
Mr. George Crue and A. Johnson were quietly married Saturday evening. Rev. Wilson, of Coffeyville, performed the ceremony.
Mrs. Jones a prominent Baptist sister is numbered among the sick. W M Lance is confined to his bed
on account of la grippa.
Mrs. Frank Morrison has returned from an extended visit with relatives and friends in Kansas.
Mrs. Brown Began teaching her new school on the 6th inst. with a full roll of children who are delighted with their new building.
Attorney G. W. Wilson is on the sick list.
Bax. G. N. B Walks our pastor, was the victim of a pounal party Monday night and was baptised in franks, cakes and other choice things to eat.
Her catcher, teachers meeting will be held on Thursday afternoon at the church.
Mrs. James, who has been visiting in Texas has returned, and she found her husband numbered among the sick.
Mr. W. M. Bonner was highly complimented for his report on Sunday School work by Preaching D. Hedder A. G Washington. He said that Mr. Bonner, who is superintendent of the Sabbath school sent in the best report he ever received
The Citizens' Forum meets every week at the Metropolitan Baptist
2:30 .... MATINEE E
"AP
THE A
302 Kansas
MOTIO
PI
5c---ADMIS
Manage
H. O. ABBOTT
M. A. OGILSVIE
FRANK R. WILSON
3..EVENING SHOWS-
COAL
We have all kind
solicit a share of
Coal Yard: 60
Phone
The McCleery
HAIR DRESSING.
HAIR DRESSING, SHAMPOOS,
SCAIP treatment. Combinings made
into switches, puffs, pompads or
curls. Facial massage and mani-
curing. Children's hair cut in la-
test styles. First class work guar-
anted. Out of town orders given
prompt attention. Mrs. William
C. Scott, 313 North Fifth, Leaven-
worth, Kan. People's phone 1178
church. Prof. Porter, the new president, and all of the officers, have started out with new zeal. The programs are interesting and all true race people say such an intelligent organization must live forever. Mrs. M. Clark, on Freeman avenue, was buried from the Eighth street Baptist church. She was a true Christian, a true race woman and will be remembered by her many friends. She leaves a husband and several children who miss her greatly. Mrs. Julia Robinson is still numbered among the sick.
The Alpha Art club met with Mrs. A. J. Nelly.
Mr. and Mrs. Lowe have returned from Chicago and will locate in Westport.
The Merry Whist club met at the home of Mrs. Rice and awarded the prize to Lawyer and Mrs. Green. At Mrs. Barnett's, Mrs. Suell won the prize.
Rev. H. A. Wilson has returned from a prolonged visit with his father in Texas.
Mrs. H. LaFette Buren, formerly mation of Western University, but who resigned, is doing fine with with her husband, who has a charge in St. Louis.
Mrs. Paul Kennedy served a fine dame in 1864.
Mr. and Mr. N. Sixth street served dame.
Carrie Lee, Mrs. M. Matthews, Mr. and Mrs. Antonio, of Bombay, India, and Prof Matquise.
Mr. Howard Berry, of New York City, has been visiting relatives and friends in the city.
Proof Anderson of Harvard college, made quite an impression while in the city.
Mr. Chas. Long has been ill for more than a week.
Mr. Chas. Griffith is improving.
Mr. O. Jackson is creating a brick house that will cost over $3,000.
Miss Ruth Bradley is one of the executive committee of the Forum this year.
Miss. L. Lockridge and W. Morton are also on the executive committee and Miss Marie Johnson is secretary.
Read the Handicaller and be wise.
EVERY DAY ... 2:30
EX"
ATRE
as Avenue.
ON
ICTURES
SSION---5c
agement.
L. A. GRAHAM
K. K. PINKSTON
J. M. WRIGHT
5--3 :: 3--REELS--3
of good coal and
of your patronage....
04 E. 5th St.
e 866.
y Lumber Co.
Bell Phone 2146 215 Perry St.
JOSHUA LOWRY,
Taxidermist.
MOUNTING OF
BIRDS AND
SMALL ANIMALS
...TANNING AND RUG MAKING.
Lawrence, Kansas
In the District Court of Shawnee County, State of Kansas Nellie Barreca, Plantiff,
To Fred Wethel, L. A Neff and
Neff, wife of L. A Neff, Greeting
You and each of you defendant in the above entitle cause of a time will take notice that you have been sued in the affronted court by the said plaintiff, Veltie Barrett, and must answer the plaintiff petition in the above entitle cause, or or before the last day of January, 1911, or such petition will be taken as true, and judgment relied against you are real on you, as prayed for in such petition, and that you will be free from any and for closed of all right title estate, in interest, property and equity of demption in order to the following described real estate, tow with the West twenty five (25) feet of latte numbered One hundred and forty one (141) and One hundred and forty-two (142) on Jefferson Street in the City of Hopka, Shawnee County, State of Kansas, or any sort thereof, and for the costs of this atom
Attorney for Plantuf
Attest: C. W BOWLER.
Clerk District Court.
(First Published in the Topka
Plaindealer December 24, 1912)
(Seal)
In the District Court of Shawnee
County, Kansas.
Birdie B Stansel, Plantuf.
Robert Stansel, Defendant
State of Kansas, to Robert Stan
sel
You are hereby notified that you are sued in an action in the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, where Bindle B. Stansel is plaintiff and Robert Stansel is defendant, and that the petition in said action was filed in the Clark office of said court on the 16th day of December, 1924, and that above you answer said petition or on notice the first day of January, 1925, judgment will be rendered against you in said action, granting plaintiff a divorce from you
BINDLE B. STANEL.
By her Attorney, W. L. Larson.
Attest C W. LOWER
Clerk of the District
By Jesse M. Curtis, Deputy
(Seal)
(First Published in the Topika Plum
dealer, December 6, 1912)
In the Probate Court of Shawnee County, Kansas
In the matter of the state of Sarah J. Paines, located
Creditors, and all other persons interested in the aforesaid estate, are hereby notified that on the 6th day of January, 1913, and may bring the first Monday in our month and the first day of the January, 1913, form, I shall apply to the Probate court at the Court House in the City of Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, for a full and final settlement of real estate and for an order of the Court finding and adjudging who are the heirs of Sarah J. Kame, deceased.
Executer
In the District Court of Siwauce
County, Kansas.
Rose Rd. Plaintiff
Stain Rd. Defendant
PUBLICATION NO.1011
State of Kansas to Stain Rd.
You are hereby notified that you are sued in a trial in the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, where Rose Rae is plaintiff and Stivar Rae is defendant, and that the petition to sell action was filed in the Clark's office and court on the 10th day of January, 1913, and that unless you answer and petition on or before the 21st day of February 1913 judgment will be condemned against you in such a lien granting joint trust a bye from you
W. I. JAMESON
Attn. W. BOWER
Scalp Clark District
First Publishing Jan 10, 1913
FORD'S
HAIR POMADE
MANES MARSH NIRRY OR CLRLY HAIR
GLOSSY SOTTER AND MORE PLABLE,
EASY TO COME AND PUT UP IN ANY SITE
THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT 6 INCHES
FOR PRESENTING HAIR FROM FALLING OUT DANDROFF AND ITching
ON SCALE SEWAGE OF INITIATIONS GET THE GENUINE PUTUP IN
AND SO BOTTLES WITH CHARLES FORD'S NAME ON
EVERY PACKAGE
NY FORD'S NUTAL WHITE
SKIN LOTION FOR THE COMPLEXION.
MAKES THE SKIN WHITER IMmediately
GAIN APPLICATION. WILL NOT IRRITATE
THE MOST DELICATE SKIN. UNEXCELLED
FOR ECZEMA, SALT RHEUM, PIMPLES,
LOVISH SKIN AND FRECKLES.
BY DRUGGISTS. IF YOUR DRUGGIST CANNOT
PLAY YOU WE WILL SEND IT TO YOU DIRECT AT THE
WHO PRESSES. SHELL BOTTLE AND LARGE BOTTLE
THE OZERIZED OR MARROW CO.
MAKE BY DEPT. 318
CHICAGO, CALIFORNIA
CENTERVILLE, IA.
Friends of Miss Susie Lee of this city who saw her graduate from the Clarinda High school in 1911 and again, in 1912 from the Commercial school of that city, are much delighted with her victory as winner of first prize at the Interstate literary meeting held in Topeka last month. She was the honor of her class at the time of her graduation. She is a war hero and indulges in a great enjoyment as spectator of late ality.
the young people of the city have recently arrived then new training room on South Flintmouth opposite the town House squares, and the city study station. The building is centrally located and provides quite a place for the young people to sit in the list of its kind ever opened by the coloured people of this city and any one wishing to attend as good use. Like that the literature will grant us a town. You may forward the same to Rev John W. Lissons, pastor of the Second Chapel that stood.
Mr. Wan Stevens of Clamunda, Ia. will open up a first class bachelor's or North Thirteenth street in a few days. He has been in the city for the last ten days. For the purpose of having his shop and the citizens of Centerville can feel sure of getting good service Mr. Stevens is a fine young man, a native of Missouri, coming to Iowa when only a small boy. He received his early school training in the Clamunda, Ia. schools. He learned and served his trade at Red Oak, Ia. St. Paul, Minn. and other cities of the Northwest. He brings with him his amenable companion, who is an accomplished museum that will add much to the clear service at the Second Baptist church. We welcome them to the city.
The enterprising citizens of the race are talking of starting a penny savings bank. It is a good thing and we hope the move will be put into execution. The Second Baptist church is making ready to a big rally on the fourth Sunday in February. The Golden Art club will hold their first entertainment Tuesday evening. The Willing Workers of the Second Baptist church have pledged themselves to furnish the pulpit with a Scripture.
The Law and Nebraska association will hold its second annual session in September with the Second Baptist Church.
Mr. Daniel Spallitt, of Omaha, be keen authority for the past ten days the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Hanna, Redlands.
Mr. Charles Jones and Rev. I. W. Woods and Mr. Henry Johnson are making an improvement in their property.
The New Hope Baptist church of some thirty active members, would for a truly Day. The two houses hold an annual service.
Mrs. Hammond sent to Bonner Springs to attend the funeral of her aunt
The member of the church gave their pastor a New Year's surprise. They gave him 100 pounds of flour, several sacks of sugar, potatoes, all of which was graciously and thankfull, received.
Rev. J. H. Van Lehbaptist State missionary, in the city, holding a series of meetings, at the church.
Mrs. Lizzie Berry, who has been sick for a few days, is improving
LEVENWORTH, JAN.
Mr J B Hanning of Horton,
agent Sunday and Monday here, the
guest of I W BILL
Mrs J Hollyer, who has been all
for sometime to able to be out again
Mrs. H. L. Hugh and daughter entertained Mr. and Mrs. Bowers of Lusinig, Mrs. Hues of Lawrence and Miss South of Colfeyville, Kau. Daily evening at their beautiful home, 714 Fifth Ave.
Dr. W. L. Hayden of Kansas City, Kansas Sunday in Leavenworth
Mr. Lawrence Walton of Kansas City, home visiting his mother, Mrs. M. Walton 421 Pott street
Dr. M. Montes has returned from Nashville, Tenn. where he accompanied his daughter Miss Romance, who entered Tisk University
Farm and Garden
It's the Green Apple Worm, Which Spoils the Fruit.
The green apple worm is a yellowish green minkled caterpillar, which cuts into the sides of small green apples with the results indicated in the picture. It also eats the leaves. When fully grown it is nearly in touch and a half long. The caterpillars often make only small openings through the skin of the young apples, which of being smoothly these wounds form a ruff or early ruff, which has often been mistaken for the true ruff. In persons who have not seen the tail of similar apples is sometimes due to the part, says the Montreal natural total organic nutrition.
This space is intended for the purpose of
displaying a number of other plants
and flowers in this house. We will
provide a space for each plant
and flower. We will provide a
space for each plant and flower.
Photograph by Montana agricultural experiment station
diving mouth, which would not attract attention if it were to be seen by the fruit grower. The detritus of its life history are not well known. It is probable the eggs are laid soon after the fruit buds open, and the young worms, hatching a few days later, feel most on the leaves and later on the fruit. They continue their feeding through the early part of the season and reach full size about the time the apples are in look in diameter when they go into the soil and pupate. In the late summer and early till the months issue from the paper and press the water under any favorable shelter in the spring they resume activity.
Clearly spraying is the only method by which we may expect to be able to destroy these worms and from the fact that they feed extensively upon the foliage, it would appear to be easy to get satisfactory results.
Professor Singerland of Cornell university has pointed out that in the experience of some of his correspondents it is very difficult to kill this green fruit worm after the apples are large enough to furnish food. It is probable that an early spraying would be effective, and we recommend that four pounds of insentide of lead be added to every fifty gallons of time sulphur or the tobacco extract applied just before the fruit buds open, or in water at the same time or a little earlier it there is no other pest requiring treatment.
This year will be a more profitable year for the farmer if he makes use of his observations and experience last year. Surely we cannot afford to make the same mistakes every year
Nature matured stone is not the best plant food for a thrifty peach or hard the manure contains too large a proportion of nitrogen. The effect of this is to drive the trees to wood growth rather than to fruit. Apple and plum trees can stand this sort of feeding for better than peach, the latter being more defender and more inclined to make wood. *Hural New Yorker*
What the Lawyers Tell Us.
Chickens are not "live stock." This was the gist of a recent opinion by the interstate commerce commission. A man has no authority to open his wife's letters and he cannot give his attorney or any other person the right to open her personal mail. Assistant Patient Commissioner Ten point has decided that, while the signature of the entire interest in an application for patent may be permitted to prosecute such application for patent out to the exclusion of the inventor, the patent office cannot recognize a patent having only an option to purchase.
Under the older common law a person was entitled to kill all pigeons coming on his land. Pigeons are now regulated as property however and are protected by the law much to the same extent as domestic fowls. This means that a landowner is not justified in shooting them merely because of their coming on his property but he may kill them where it is reasonably necessary to prevent their injuring or destroying his crops.
TURN DOWN THE SIGN PAINTER.
Farmers should not allow their barns or outbuildings that are close to the road to be decorated with the advertisements of articles or the business of merchants of nearby towns. It detracts from the appearance of the farm and gives the place a too much commercialized aspect. A sign of that kind soon becomes an eyesore to both the farmer and his neighbors. What little protection the advertiser's paint gives the building is more than offset by its ugly appearance - Northwest Farm and Home
HOW TO KILL LAWN BUGS.
Various Ways Suggested to New York Botanical Garden Expert.
In answer to a call published in the New York Times Dr W A Murrell, acting director of the New York botanical garden, received interesting suggestions relative to the extermination of white grubs that have killed many of the lawns in New York and vicinity by cutting the roots of the grass he heaths the soil.
It is thought the worm may be crushed by watering the lawns and rolling them with a heavy horse roller. Poison is said to be effective, but for immediate effects on badly injured lawns it is probable best in the fall to plow and sow it once the infested areas with three quarts of white clover seed to the acre. Dr Murrell is informed that the mature beetles, usually called May beetles or June bugs, may be explained when they emerge from the ground in the late spring or early summer, at the end of the third year of their development, by placing tubes of water containing a little ker霉素 at various points on the lawn with lanterns suspended above them. The insects are attracted in swarms by the lights and finally fall into the tubes, where they are killed by the ker霉素. One advantage of this method lies in the fact that a lawn may be protected no matter where the insects originate nor how abundant they may be.
WARNING!
Washington Experts Want Every One to Look Out For Bad Vetch Seed.
Warning has been issued by the United States department of agriculture against the purchase of certain lots of low grade hurs vetch seed now being offered by who others. The greater part of this is imported from Europe. Recent lots have been found to contain from 15 to 50 per cent of hurs vetch seed, the remainder being forms of spring vetch not likely in the northern states or various species of wild vetch unless of doubtful value.
The seed of hairy vole is spherical in varying from three to thirty seconds to five thirty seconds of an inch diameter, averaging about one-eighth of an inch. The seed of most other vole are more on the horn-shaped dotted at the ends and varying in size. It sprouting a small quantity of the seed seed in a confined and gently shaking at the hairy vole is of having behind most of the vole that has been used as an aid for it. The color of hairy vole seeds is grayish black, with a greenish tinge, which is another test also the in the ruffled seed.
Rick For a Kettle
If the a piece of iron two in does wife and one half are in thick and long enough to make a hood to sit your kot the make a hood out of it and weed it together, then take three pieces of iron about an inch in diameter and about a foot long and weed to the hood for logs the logs a inch of cotton. Be made a length desired but the logs in the rack shown are about a foot long. This gives plenty of a room for wood and there is no danger of the bottle falling. An other plan may be to use gigs pipes with the gas set in the pipe of own home steel.
Orchard and Garden.
A neglected expiring leaf in the place of little commercial value can take up the old crown and need them would be unwise when young plants can be dislaced at a moderate cost and a new and printed at much less expense. Save all of the wood ash and apply them to the ground they simply pat them which is a necessary element of fertility. In addition to the plant food value of ash, they benefit the mechanical condition of the soil in making it uniform and flexible.
When the temperature drops so low some of these umbrellas hang a lighted lantern in the cellar, about a foot from the door, smoking more it cannot fall and set fire to the house. The heat from it may be enough to save the fruit and vegetables from freezing.
KENTUCKY AND TENNESSEE WHISKIES ASPECIALTY
We are located directly across from all of the EXPRESS OFFICES. This enables us to ship orders AS NOON AS RECEIVED.
1960 Uuion Ave. Kansas City, Mo.
The Cost of Living Can Be Reduced Grocer...
Cornelius Gr
is putting dollars into the po
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other store in the city. Drop in an
The Cost of Living Can Be Reduced Only Through Your Grocer...
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is putting dollars into the pockets of the Working People daily by giving more and better Goods forthe money than any other store in the city. Drop in and lets get acquainted.
1135 Kansas Ave. TOPEKA, KAS.
We are going to have...
The Best M
You Ever
It's made
Kaw Valley M
which is made from the choicest juicy, flawless apples; plump Grecianfection raisins; candied citron; and made by men who know how, in the America.
IF YOU WILL USE KAW VALLEY O. K. LARD you can make the best but pure leaf goes into O. K. LARD is rendered in open kettles, packed.
ORDER TODAY some Kaw Valley Lard; you will be surprised at the can make. The crust will be juicy and delicious.
They are made in the most safe world. Packed and sold in AIR-T
The Chas. Wolff
TOP KA, KANSAS.
LADIES LOOK!
Every lady can hear if she uses Magic dries the straight on the curved who from the fair, wistone just into the flame. The Aluminum Combs easily detached from the curved band into place and held by a taper. The Magic If later is also suitable for curling in sandbag.
Magic Shampoo Drier $1.00. Magic Alcohol Heat or literature today.
Magic Shampoo Drier Co.
The Best Mince Pie
You Ever Tasted
It's made of
New Valley Mince Meat
You WILL USE KAW VALLEY MINCE MEAT
ARD you can make the best pies you ever taste
the leaf goes into O. K. Lard; it's carefully strained in open kettles, packed in air-tight pails.
EVER TODAY some Kaw Valley Mince Meat and you will be surprised at the delicious wholesome taste. The crust will be crisp and crinkle—the and delicious.
are made in the most sanitary packing plant.
Packed and sold in AIR-TIGHT PAILS.
Chas. Wolff Packing
A, KANSAS. ASK YOUR BUTCHER OR
THE MAGIC
AND HAIR STR
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SEND MONEY BY POST OFFICE
LOOK!
I every kid can have a beautiful and hair if she uses a MAGIC. After a MAGIC dries the hair, removing the stright in the curled head of hair
not burn or injure the hair because the curly never healed.
the hair, it alone put into the flame of the noodle or glove.
Loomis easily detached from the heating bar, then, after into place and is held by a tug of the handle.
It is also suitable for curling irons, has a cover and can
Drier $1.00. Magio Alcohol Heater $0.50. Liberal terms
Poo Drier Co.
Minneapolis.
Knights and
es of the Orient
We are going to have..... The Best Mince Pie You Ever Tasted It's made of Kaw Valley Mince Meat
which is made from the choicest beef, rich white suet; large, juicy, flawless apples; plump Grecian currants; the finest confection raisins; candied citron; and the purest of spices; it is made by men who know how, in the cleanest packing house in America.
IF YOU WILL USE KAW VALLEY MINCE MEAT AND O. K. LARD you can make the best pies you ever tasted. None but pure leaf goes into O. K. Lard; it's carefully strained, and is rendered in open kettles, packed in air-tight pails.
ORDER TODAY some Kaw Valley Mince Meat and O. K. Lard; you will be surprised at the delicious wholesome pie you can make. The crust will be crisp and mottle—the filling juicy and delicious.
They are made in the most sanitary packing plant in the world. Packed and sold in AIR-TIGHT PAULS.
The Chas. Wolff Packing Co.,
THE MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER AND HAIR-STRAIGHTENER
MAILED ANYWHERE IN U.S. POSTAGE PAID. SEND MONLY BY POST OFFICE MONLY ORDER.
LADIES LOOK!
I very lady can have a useful and luxurious head of hair if she uses a MAGIC. After a shampoo or bath the Magician does the hair, removing the discruff and is well straight in the curled head of hair.
The hair will not burn or injure the hair because the comb is never heated. The steel hook will from the hair, wistle just into the flame of the nozzle or gas holder. The Aluminum Combs usually detach from the shaving bar, then, after the bar is heated and the comb is hanging into the comb and held by a flur of the handle.
The Magic If after it is also suitable for curling hair, has a cover and can be carried in a sandbag.
Magic Shampoo Drier $1.00. Magic Alcohol Heater $0.50. Liberal terms to agents. Write in literature today.
Magic Shampoo Drier Co.
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
The Knights and Ladies of the Orient
V FRATERNAL BENEFICIARY SOCIETY
Walt issue policies for yourself and children, paying Partial Life, Sick, Funeral, and Death Benefits in case of death. No home-loving man can afford to be without Life Insurance
Walt issue policies for yourself and
Life, Sick, Funeral, and Death Ben-
home-loving man can afford to be
THE KNIGHT AND ORIENT
laws of the State of Kansas, and
of Insurance of Kansas Its office
Surety Company Liberal terms the
address
NATIONAL HEAD
319 Kansas Avenue.
OUR MOTTO "Prompt P
JOHN M. WRIGHT
National President
the policies for yourself and children, paying
h. Funeral, and Death Benefits in case of de-
ting man can afford to be without Life In
KNIGHT AND ORIENT is duly authorized
the State of Kansas, and is under the Superl
ence of Kansas. Its officers are bonded in a
Company Liberal term to Agents. For info
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS,
Kansas Avenue.
Topka, Kan
(MIR MONTA) "Bringing Heap of Claims"
THE KNIGHT AND ORIENT is duly authorized by the laws of the State of Kansas, and is under the Superintendent of Insurance of Kansas. Its officers are bonded in a reliable Surety Company. Liberal terms to Agents. For information address.
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS,
319 Kansas Avenue. Topka, Kansas.
OUR MOTTO "Prompt Payment of Claims."
JOHN M. WRIGHT PEARL, McNEAL.
National President National Secretary
Trolly to Kansas City.
Cars leave Third and Delaware, Leavenworth, for 10th and Main, Kansas City, Missouri, every hour on the half from 6:30 A. M. to 10:30 P. M., except Saturday and Sunday right last car leaves at 12 o'clock midnight.
Sunday when the weather is nice, cars will leave on the half hour from 8:30 A. M., to 9:30 P.M. Express car leaves Leavenworth, if not delayed, at 8 A. M. and 2 P. M. leaves depot at 6th and Penn., Kansas City, Missouri, at 11 A. M., and 5 P. M.
Kansas City, Mo. Only Through Yourvery Co., Of the Working People the money than any get acquainted.
ice Pie
stored
ice Meat
on white suet; large,
butts; the finest con-
rest of spices; it is
best packing house in
INCE MEAT AND
you ever tasted. None
feefully strained, and
right pails.
Meat and O. K.
wholesome pie you
mustte—the filling
making plant in the
MAILS.
Packing Co.,
CHER OR GROCER.
MAGIC SHAMPOO
DRIER
TO HAIR: STRAIGHTENER.
ANYWHERE IN U.S. $100
POSTAGE PAID.
BY POST OFFICE MONLY ORDER.
The careful and luxurious head of
After a napkin or both the
wing the discruff and it was
hear
ever heated. The steel head
is not or grisher or
bar, then, after the bar is heat
dunlille.
Magic
Liberal terms to agents. Write
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
ren, paying Partial case of death. No but Life Insurance authorized by the Superintendent bonded in a reliable For information CRS, Topeka, Kansas. of Claims." BEARL, McNEAL. National Secretary.
TOPEKA, KAS.
Mr. Henry Bradley of Chanute, was in the city Sunday, the guest of Miss Alice Fluellen.
Mrs. Wm. Lonian of West Pine street, is dangerously ill at this writing.
Mr. J. L. Davis and son have opened a barber shop and lunch counter at 316 East Main street.
A crowd of boys and girls composed a skating party to the Verdgris river Sunday afternoon, during which time Mr. C. A. Harris was unfortunate enough to lose his money. Finder please return and receive reward.
The younger set of Independence have organized a social club composed of twelve young boys and girls, Mr. P. Hill is president and Miss Ollie Picks secretary. They were entertained by Mr. E. Washington Thursday evening.
Last week the first term of the M. C. High school ended with the usual examinations. There are three colored in attendance. Misses Clyda Bradford and Iva Vanderford and Mr. Irvin McCain.
Misses Martina and Alice Hudson, Ethel Holt and Clyda Bradford were entertained at dinner at the home of Mr. Roy Everett and familly on last Sunday.
Mr. Oscar Fields left last week for Parron, as an employee in one of the hotels of that city.
Mr. and Mrs. G. Ford have returned to Independence after spending several months in Kansas City. We are all proud to have them with us again.
Mrs. Wm. Payne returned last Sunday after spending the holidays with her parents in Garnett, Ks.
Rev. B. M. Stradford returned from Lusat, Okla., where he spent the holidays with his brother, J. B. Stradford.
Mr. Louis Wilson is yet on the sick list and has been for several weeks at the home of his sister, Mrs. Urgnice Montgomery. We pray and hope for him a speedy recovery.
Mrs. Captola Bayd, who has been quite all for some time, seems to improve very slowly.
Rev. E. E. Green, the great Evangelist of Kansas City, who is to conduct a series of revival services at the Second Baptist church of which Rev. Chas. Trial is pastor, arrived January 13th. Great things are expected in the way of soul saving in Independence.
The Ministerial Alliance convened at the Second Baptist church on last Monday morning. Quite a lengthy inbual discussion was engaged in for about four hours, lead by Brother Alexander Harris. Mrs. Iva Vanderford Clyde Bradford, Mr. Irvin McCain, all made splendid examinations passing in all of their studies.
COTTERVILLE KY.
Mrs. W. E. Love has returned from Texas where she visited her aunt. She expresses herself as having enjoyed the trip but thinks the South is very much different to Kansas. Her little cousin accompanied her home.
Rev. P. P. Green who has been conducting services at the Mason donut church with the P. P. Person, left Monday to her Hay Farm of Independence, has to cool what there for a few weeks.
Mr. Bell of Haltonson is the city waiting to retire and to Mrs. L. Monland is still on the sick list.
Mr. Tom Sandler who w hurt in the nitte glycine exploing that happened here a few weeks ago, is still confined to his bed. One man was killed and Mr Sanders was badly shaken up. Mrs. Pursley, an aged lady who has been sick for several years passed from this life to a better higher life Sunday night. She leaves many relatives and friends to mourn her demise. Thure was an excellent Sunday School at Mascedonia Sunday, the 12th. It was the first service this year and the young men's class, No. 6, held the banner. Let the young men continue.
Rev. Miller of Rosedale, Kan. is here assisting Rev. McClarter of the A. M. E. church in a revival. The services are interesting and Rev. Miller hopes to do much good while here.
Mr. Byron Hunnigan has returned after a few days visit in Pittsburgh, Kansas.
Mr. J. P. Simpson is on the sick list.
WANTED AGENTS:
To write Life and Accident Insurance Policies for Shawnee County.
NTA'L LIFE INSURANCE CO
Chicago, Ill
T. W. TROUPE,
State Agent
428 Lincoln St,
Topeka, Kan.
State Agent,
MAKING FARM
NO one need expect to argue farmers out of grain raising, although that is not the most profitable agriculture. It is possible, how ever to show owners of land that it is just as easy to grow thirty bushels of wheat, 100 bushels of corn or 300 bushels of potatoes on an acre as it is to grow lean and miserable crops. It is simply a question of management and not specially of hard work.
Until a crop of wheat amounts to fifteen bushels an acre there is no profit whatever at average prices. Above fifteen bushels it is practically all profit. Here is the incentive to raise reasonably large crops. The corn average is only twenty eight bushels an acre, whereas it ought to be 100. The potato average is 100 bushels, but it ought to be 200.
There must be the right succession of crops in the fields, the so called rotation. There must be the money making proportion between grass land and crop land and live stock in proportion to total land.
While these facts are vital to all producers, it seems to have become the duty of the small farmer to locate the way for a more intensive and scientific kind of agriculture.
The use of a large amount of manure does not essential them bigger wounds and not profits. Some things more than manning is required the soil must be worked better and wounds destroyed. There must be right proportion and quantity of plant foods. It will not do to guess that they are in the soil, for it must be proved. If the test shows the quantity lacking and proportion with the farmer cannot make money. Non-potent subsol under heavy, close soil is hard as porous subsol under sand.
TAKE AN INVENTORY.
Do you take a sentimental inventory of your property so you know the increase or decrease of value, also to base your claims in case of fire? An inventory on the farm is important. Be fair with yourself and others when placing the valuation - National Stockman and Farmer
VALUE OF THE HEMLOCK.
Bark For Tanners' Use and Lumber Are Products of the Tree.
Hemlock has always been an important source of tanning material on account of the tannic acid in its bark. While there are now many substitutes, large quantities are still used, and the bark of a hemlock forest may furnish a considerable revenue, hence, in order to estimate the total value of a hemlock starch, it is necessary to be able to determine the amount of bark, as well as that of hunter.
Whatever hemlock seed trees are plentiful reproduction is usually fault it does not however take possession of oil pastures so do the pine and spruce, and it is probably never found on the burrows on the mountains.
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Photograph by Vermont agricultural experiment station
THIRTY HEMBLE K LIFT FOR THE PHOTO
TION OF A WATERFIELD, ALTHOUGH MATURE.
where poplar, birch and spruce are so common. Hemlock, however, seems to possess the ability to reproduce on a hardwood litter of leaves better than does either pine or spruce, and frequently young hemlocks are seen start-
ing under old hard woods.
But, while there is a rather small reproduction of hemlock, there is at most no second growth in the stage so commonly found of spruce and pine; hence figures of the increase of seed growth hemlock are entirely lacking Indeed, it is doubtful whether there will ever be another growth of any account to take the place of the old trees. Bulletin of Vermont Agricultural Experiment Station
THE LITTLE PAY
By C. C. BOWSFIELD
Heavy soil underlain with porous subsoil or sandy soil underlain with nonporous subsoil in the proper combination.
Taking the great run of soils the country over, phosphorus, calcium and humus are the only materials necessary to add to them.
Calcium is supplied best in form of ground limestone; phosphorus in the form of basalt slag phosphate or phosphate rock, the humus by the green manures, grasses and farm manure here are some of the crop requirements;
Grains, Nitrogen, phosphorus
Potato Nitrogen
Sugar Roots Nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium potassium
Peas, Clover Milfoa, Calcium, phosphorus, potassium
Beans - Phosphorus, potassium, calcium
Soils which hold moisture do not lack nitrogen. The drier a soil may be as a rule, the greater is the lack of nitrogen.
The dry soil remains poor in humus in moist spots the soil is darker and humus content increased.
The heavy clay soils require a heavier dressing of phosphorus and a lighter dressing of nitrogen while on the dry soil the reverse is true. Wet cold soils are for the most part poor in potassium
With a few plain principles like these before them farmers ought to be able to go forward and increase production on their land 50 to 100 per cent. Plans of crop rotation should bring wheat after corn clever after wheat one or two years and potatoes after clever Cowpeas, sugar beans, turnips and similar crops ought to have a place in the rotative scheme
Farmers are waking up to the idea that it requires about as much brain power to run a farm properly and profitably as it does to run a doctor's office, a pranch or pulpit or any other profession. We want brains and cultivated brains on the farm - Orange Studd Farmer
TO GRAB THE BIDDIES.
Here's a Hook That Gets Them Without Doing Any Harm. Instead of closing fowls when needed for examination or anything else every poultry man should employ catching books. These devices save considerable time and prevent much of the fright and injury which usually
once when fowls into chasse the one used by the New York export station at 11th and shows here be an important or the common style. It dollars from the commotion and the first because the wire is so foothold and it need that it remains practically right and securing the be and is a heal that it perfor the shank of the howl to be
J
cashily caught and effectively held without injury owing to the aperture entrance, which prevents the shank from being easily withdrawn, and the large aperture which gives freedom of action while the shank is held. The shank however, is easily released by the attendant. The hook is made from a bromine handle and a six foot piece of No.10 steel wire, which can be easily bent into the proper shape. The wire is less conspicuous than the wooden end, which attracts the fowly attention while the hook catches the shank. The illustration shows the hook on large and shows also how the wire is re-enforced.
Critter Wisdom.
A little pig, just like a growing plant needs sunshine. In both cases it seems to be a part of tonne that makes the best development possible.
It is a great mistake to keep sheep in a warm pen in winter. Their fleece protects them, and if they are kept dry they will require nothing else.
A cow can live or maintain herself on roughage and she can live and produce on good pasture grass, without concern fruits, but with the ordinary farm roughage the cow must have concentrates to enable her to produce profitably.
Raw linseed oil is the best remedy for constipation. It acts more quickly than any of the other simple remedies. The raw, having a very complicated digestive tract, is very hard to treat for any bowel trouble, or raw linseed oil will usually act in from ten to twelve hours. Give a half a pint at a dose and repeat in three or four hours till relief is brought.
I few people understand the real value of green manure. According to Dr Hopkins of the Illinois station, animals digest and thus destroy two thirds of the dry matter in the feed which they consume, so that one ton of alfalfa or clover plowed under would add as much humus to the soil as will three tons of clover fed to the stock and returned as manure to the land, even if there should be no loss by fermentation. Green manuring has the advantage of returning all the substance of the plant growth to the soil and of destroying the weeds, while manuring in the dormant way does not return to the plant growth, nor does it destroy the weeds when it is burned out fresh
---
MAKING A COLD FRAME BED.
Directions For Mixing the Concrete and Filling the Forms
The following directions are given by the Rural New Yorker for use in a four sash hut which course could be extended to any length desired. A standard method sash is 12 by 12 foot lay out the bed six feet eight inches wide by twelve feet ten inches long. The concrete walls are six inches thick. The foundation trembles two feet six inches deep within the lines given above. Make forms of one inch one inch to carry the south front wall six inches and the north front wall four inches above the ground. Forms are not required below ground level. The tops of the end walls slope to the others. Before filling the forms with concrete test the dimensions of the bed by means of the sash. Next the sash up the forms two inches of all sides.
With the concrete mushy wall in the proportion of one half of a square two and one half circle feet of sand to five cubic feet of crushed rock or one bag of cement to five cubic feet of bank or gravel. Fill the forms without stopping for anything. For the walls together at the corners by laying in them old from tools bent to tight angles. While placing the concrete set half inch bolts about two feet apart to hold the wooden top framing of the
COLD BRAND GROOVED DOKNASH
From the Local New Yorker
COLD HAM GROUND FOR NASH
[From the Local New Yorker]
bad to the concrete or make grooves in the top of the concrete for comfort shaking the sash to the level of the walls with an allowance of one quarter inch for clearance. This can be done by temporarily infiltrating in the concrete wooden strips of the necessary dimensions. During this operation, by means of blocks rolled to the strips make provision for the center bars deformed below. Remove the strips as soon as the concrete stiffens. Take down the forms after five days. The extra two and five inches inches in length of the foot is allowance for the three center bars between the sash. These sash supports one dressed one inch stuff shaped like a capital. Turn up or down the length of the stem of the "I" is equal to the thickness of the sash and the top is three inches wide. Sufficient materials for the concrete will be supplied by four inches of cement one and a quarter inch width of sand and two and one half inch width of crushed rock or cement in a cement and two and a half inch width of pet gravel at a cost of about $10.
h e Picture For Pins
In fall letter, there is nothing quite equal to a patch of fire on the two trees and that status will be more healthy and growth. It open up win lot of where the ground is not covered with snow the eye hold will for nish almost bleak green food for full pigs at warning time. Where green food is not provided it too often hap pens that little or no growth is secured on fall pigs. In that case the profit is lacking, as a small amount of growth will not be sufficient even to pay for the feed that has been eaten. A patch of green, bonuses raw will change all that and make the profit where other wise there would be loss. Farm Progress
Winter Protection of Trees.
Mukhling in spring and summer is very valuable for transplanted trees, but is dangerous in winter, as the straw furnishes a hiding place for the ground mice, which would ruin the trees by eating the bark. The winter protection of the young trees should be the sound of earth, a foot or so high and eighteen inches in diameter. National Stockman and Farmer
The Value of Drainage.
Drainage removes the surplus water, improves the character of the soil, makes the available supply of water more abundant, wards the soil and in crosses are available food supply waters it, prevents erosion and heaving in cross plant growth
Work For Wintry Days
The wood lot offers a place where the farmer may turn wintry days into profit cutting wood, having lumber and posts moved and clearing up land new worthless.
Farm and Garden
Here's One That Has Been Found to Work Very Satisfactorily.
We have two wagon gates through which we must pass very often often a dozen or more times every day soys a correspondent of Home and Farm.
The boys live in one hid and the old folks on the other and between the two places is now pasture three quarters of a mile apart woodland and part church land.
and unfasten these waters would to a great
dilution in the run of a great
enough to do how of
the loath strangled to
gates are being to
with a new horse or
with a jute and are
full shorn of their own
to both light, one
and the other so they
To get down at every small deal of trouble would take it other word to avoid this open inward male cannibal hung so they accord The ing made of will not point
will not point their eyes to place
If no motion is felt to pass through
even with no noise, and there be
great satisfaction in knowing that the gate will be able to what itself and to quite no fault in thought. But there is one difficulty, both no doubt comes to the reader's mind. Will not the wind blow it open and let stock into the cornfields? will And that is the point of the matter.
One of the gates has a woodland to protect it from such an occurrence. Only a very wise wind from the east will affect it in the least. Only once a strip was cut through for a telephone line has such a thing occurred at all.
The other is however, in nearly
fected by a wind from the west in
body of woodland of very dense
growth obliterating even a north wind
against it. We have solved even
that problem with what we call a
wind litch.
A piece of wood board by 12 inches
is trimmed to almost a further inch at
end. With a hole in each hole is laid
oligowls in the other end. A seven
inch spike is put through and driven
an inch into the post against which
the gate struts are at the top of the
post on the outside so it hangs down
clear of the dark swirls of which the
fence is made.
A place of heavy win three inches long is thrown sidewise and on the west side near the top of this board or "wing" as we call it. A ring or loop is fitted in the free end from which a spider who extends down wind to meet the middle of the gate where it connects with the latch proper.
This is a small rod the size of a new penny will fit it passes through a three inch lock bound down within through a six inch bound. The west end does not square to the north and the wire in the wing is connected with it at the bottom and it does not close. Now when the wind blows hard enough to cause the gate to open it will hit the wire and that will blow the foot of the gate so it enters the gate.
I like to make all our art this way
sweet to eat with all of the uppermost
mine feet from the ground. The wind
offences this face it was back
and forth but this last always
captures the guts in right of work.
there should be a farmer
child in every neighborhood, and
there should be the best of farm
papers in every home. And brain
as well as brawn must be used
by the one who would succeed
Pinfeathers.
Some good poultry men think by feeding slitting hens in the morning they are more apt to remain contented by on their nests all day.
Rough towls should be separated from the rest of the flock and kept where they are not likely to contain onto the roof or spread the disease.
There is nothing so injurious to chickens, turkeys, ducks, greese and pigeons as exposure to dampness. By that be not meant the occasional exposure to rain but lying continually in damp places.
Once you feed bones barely enough to keep them alive and then expect eggs from them. It has also been proved that some kinds of foods will produce more eggs than other kinds. Supply the elements requisite to the growing of feathers, bone or frame, flesh, a certain amount of fat (needful to conserve the animal heat) and a surplus to be turned into eggs.
I have need your Lensade. Its the best thing I ever used for making early hair be smooth. I have not finished my first bottle, but can see wonderful results, written Mrs. Lone E. Hayen of Pineville. N.C.
Try Ford's Hair Lensade for harsh stubble and murky hair and Ford's Royal White Skin Lotion for the complexion. Ask your druggist for them. Be sure and get the膏雾 (Ford's) manufactured by the Oriented Ox Marrow Company, Chicago, Ill.
FREE
FREE
FREE
COLORED PEOPLE'S HAIR.
We are the largest manufacturer of Colored People's Hair. We make Wigs, Switches, Brands Transformations and all styles of hair that can suit the man as your own hair.
We can be, live, proud. The price is the price of those quoted elsewhere. Send an entrant for catalog.
Awards Wanted
Humania Hair Co.,
Dept. "6" 24 Dumma Street,
New York City.
So Different from the Rest,
CAFE
RESTAURANT and ICE CREAM
PARLOR
B F SAMUELS, Proprietor.
220 Delaware, Leavenworth, Kar.
THE: PATTON : HOTEL
N P PATTON, Prop.
(2 Blocks So of Union Station.)
CAFE IN CONNECTION.
Meals at All Hours.
Douglas 4415.
1014 11-18 South 11th St.
OMAHA. NEBRASKA
MISSOURI
PACIFIC
IRON
MOUNTAIN
THROUGH TRAIN SERVICE
BETWEN TOPKA
LORF SCOTT PITSBURG, WEBB CITY AND JOPLIN
Leave Iopka at 9:00 a.m.
F F NIPPS, Ticket Agent.
Phone 371.
H. T. GEEDER, M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. PITTSBURG. KANSAS.
WINFIELD KAN.
Mrs. John Barr entertained the members of the C.T.T club at her home Friday evening at an elaborate three course dinner. The guest of the club was Mrs. Wynne Bird of Fratt, Kan. The members present were Mrs. Jesse Banka, Mrs. Andy Charles, Mrs. Anthony Monroe, Mrs. Notth Wallon, Mrs. Pearl Harding, Mrs. Arthur Nichols and Mrs. Myra Franklin.
The K of P lodge held their annual entertainment at Ripley hall January 5th. Many guests were present from Arkansas City.
Mrs. Leila Baldwin of Augusta, Kan., is here visiting her sister, Mrs. St. Keys.
Mrs. Jesse Banks was hostess of the O'F I Club Wednesday afternoon. Roll was answered by current events.
Miss Belle Saurders has returned home from the hospital and is improving rapidly.
Miss Battie Wright was the hostess of a three ofclock dinner in honor of Miss Alberta Lawn of Wichita Klan. The guests present were, Miss Awilda Brown, Miss Gertrude and Omega Nichols.
Mr Henry Franklin is on the sick list.
When you have read the Plaindealer tell your friends what they are mireing by not reading it.
Detectives Wanted...
Young Men Wanted to operate in own locality secret service work, experience unnecessary. Enclose stamp for particulars. UNIVERSAL DETECTIVE AGENCY. 304 Colcord Building OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA. THE PRESENT DAY OPPORTUNITY OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOL.
The above subject was ably presented in a paper before the Interstate Literary Association by Prof W. E. Guy, a bright young educator and principal of one of the schools at Leavenworth. The following is the paper presented by Prof Guy::
"It has been agreed upon among the orthodox that the first result of education must be intelligence that its primal element is the intellectual. There can hardly be any appeal from this decision, unless one would be willing to admit that a normal product of the school might be a know-noting, or that by some other means than the development of an intelligent, consciousness can the other elements that enter into the character of education be unfolded
"Second in order in education is the moral element. The educational value of morality as an influence has always been admitted. Placing morals as a secular subject in the course of study belongs to education of the present time; and the listing of the moral element of education as next an order to the intellectual may now be done almost without controversy.
"In the third place education must possess the esthetic element. An eye to discern the beautiful in nature and art, and a soul that appreciates and lives the heart for in life and character, must ever be regarded one of the most valuable results of education
Closely following the aesthetic element comes the proper development of the emotions. It is an old criticism that the successful business man has no interest in the community welfare, too little interest in his own home; that the wealthy have little sympathy for the condition of the poor; that the poor despise the rich; that the workman is the foe of the employer; and that two races are different by nature and origin as the Caucasian and the Negro cannot live and normally develop within the same community lives under the same government. To education is given the task of creating and training proper feeling among the different classes and races of children that mind way into the the public school. This work is not to be lightly regarded. Emotion is one of the three primary powers of the human mind. By its proper development shall education answer the century-old question of man and, with the church, be a twin agency in the world's redemption.
"If there is any phase of education that has provoked extended criticism as to its nature and scope, it is the vocational. The classist has contended for an education that developed the human mind as an entity, and regarded the public school as a training ground for life and sought to give each child some vocational equipment for it. No public school, today, thinks of being considered efficient without incorporating the the vocational element in education. In the language of President Lloyd: 'We have lately become convinced that accurate work with carpenter's tools or lathe or hammer and anvil, or pencil or cannel's hair brush, train the same nerves and ganglion with which we do what is ordinarily called thinking.'
"There was a time not too far away when the scholar was pictured as a thin, lean, saw-boned, round,shouldered fellow, of sallow complexion and with a bald head,
petulant, unsocial, sent to school in early boyhood because too weak to work on the farm. The present day type of school man is that of a man capable in physical courage as in moral or intellectual courage; a physical as well as a mental athlete a human vertebrate—a man. Realizing that a nation's power and effectiveness lies in the health of its citizens, to insure normal and proportional growth and to create correct habits of health, the public school today gives each child a systematic course in physical development.
"I the intellectual, the moral, the true esthetic, the emotional, the vocational and the physical, these are the elemental phases of the education attempted by our public school.0 them all, the moral, though second in order, is by no means second in importance. Intelligence is the base of all education. But morality not only stands second in order as an educational objective. It must be an influence permeating all these elements if education is to be worth while.1 For if intelligence be not saturated with morality, your so-called educated man becomes a sensualist, a degenerate or a crook. Without the moral element directing the emotions, class warfare, race hatred, sensuality or selfishness reigns where altruism should hold sway. No moral element in the vocational element of education, and the product of your handler of tools invariably is a bad job. It is the moral element in the individual that makes your educational product a man. Without it you have a fellow.
"Take a survey of the average community. Observe the large number of idle, purposeless, if not vicious, creatures, once pupils in our public schools, and seriously ask yourself the question—Is there not something wrong somewhere with our system of education or with the teachers, in it, when crime is so prevalent, and the life of the vicious has so many followers, in spite of six, eight or twelve years school attend once."
"To be sure, the school is not a informatory nor a house of correction. Not on the school atone for all the ill of poor hereditary equipment and of unwholesome home influence. But conscientious men and women have been seriously considering the condition of the average community, and have concluded that the school is at least in part responsible for present community conditions. For conditions have grown worse in the present generation. The homes and hereditary conditions of the present are the product of the school children of the past generation. The school of the past generation, if not of the present, must bear some responsibility for this community condition.
In Italy Dr. Montessori has given her name to a system of education born of the conviction society is responsible for the criminal acts of its depraved members; that the educators of Italy were responsible for allowing so many children to develop into murderers; and that any system of education made to apply indiscriminately to all children would not correct the tendencies of an abnormal child. This system, originally intended for the mentally deficient, has seemed to reveal a terrible handicap in the education of the normal child, and promises a reform if not a revolution in our methods of teaching. It comes as a result of a teacher's willingness to accept responsibility for social conditions in Italy, coupled with an earnest, intelligent effort to find a remedy.
"In our own country the National Association for Moral Instruction in the Public School has rather recently been incorporated. Present day conditions, in the average American community, the lack of proper ideas and ideas in the field of sport, in industry and in trade, at home and in the crowd, on the various fields of the game of life, these are the conditions that have brought into existence the National Association for Moral Instruction in the Public School. Dr. Milton Pauchild of Baltimore has just completed a visit to ten cities in the state of Kansas during which he has given a systematic course of instruction in Morals to 5,000 school children something new and before unheard of in education. Dr. Pauchild's visit has meant much to the children of these cities. But the prospect of greater results when a force of trained, effective speakers, instructors in morals, shall be given a place among our teaching force, is a prophecy of a much more efficient education for the children of the near future.
"these two movements, both inspired by social conditions and a desire to remedy them, and both originating within the teacher's ranks, are an indication of the power and
influence of the school as a remedial agent in the correction of at least of the evils of home and community life. And just here lies the opportunity, nay even the obligation, of the public school in America—it is the opportunity to so efficiently prepare the children of the present generation for citizenship that the serious and vexing problems of society in city, state and national life shall be solved and solved right, and the glorious development of government of the people go on to its destined end.
"It has been intimated that this education for good citizenship is an obligation. It is almost a necessity, in a republic, a government by the people, the making of good citizens is essential to the healthy existence of the state.
Now this making of good citizens depends more than anything else on the character and scope of the moral instruction in the public school. The kind of moral instruction in the average school seems to lack life and vigor. It is a sort of animal morality. The child is compelled to keep within due bounds. The teacher seems to have little interest in awakening, when necessary, or in guiding, where it already exists, a live moral consciousness to high and proper ideals. The child unaroused, unawakened, unacquainted with his higher, nobler self, blindly obeys the command and leaves school incapable of intelligent, volitional, moral action. Here lies the opportunity of the school. Here is the heavy obligation of the teacher. Dr. Kealing made a valuable contribution to the definition of education when he said: 'Education should not only draw out the natural tendencies of the child. Sometimes it is the duty of education to cut them off or to crowd them back.' What we need today is the spirit of the old school master, who actually kept school, and, backed by sensible parents, brought out the good, corrected the evil, drilled the pupils in the rudiments of knowledge, and made men and women of the boys and girls of the 'destrict skule.'
"It is a long distance from the reign of the school master to the supervisory rule of the school principal; from the rough school bench to the adjustable desk; from the single teacher without equipment to the primary, intermediate and departmental school amply furnished and equipped; from the rude drill in the three R's to the methodical instruction of today.
"Into this splendid equipment of our school let there enter the healthy moral consciousness of the old school master's time, together with a rigid requirement that each child shall actually march forward, accomplishing something from day to day. And thus shall we develop in the boys and girls of the present generation an industriousness, a moral stamina and a high purpose that shall efficiently serve the ends of good citizenship in the days to come."
NEW YEARS' OPENING OF THE NATIONAL PREACHERS
Colorado Springs, Col. The trustees of the home made an appeal to the ministers and churches of the Fifth Episcopal district requesting each pastor to take a free will offering on watch meeting night or an after collection the following Sunday and to forward the same to J. W. Buxton, 915 E. Huerfano, Colorado Springs, Colo.
As very few have responded to this very urgent appeal, I earnestly request the bethen to take an alter collection or offering from their people and assist me in caring for the five inmates here. In view of the fact that the collections from the conferences have been small and that the appropriation made by the last General Conference is withheld from us, may we not urge the bethen to come to our relief? The following have generously and liberally responded:
Rev. C. H. Bounce, Colorado Springs. 5125
Rev. I. H Harris, Gallatin, Mo.
v. 110.
Rev B. C. Anderson, Frankfort.
v. 75.
Mrs. A. H. Morton, who has been ill for the past week, is reported much better.
Miss Leah Bridgewater, who was in the city with her parents during the holidays, has returned to Coweta, Okla., where she is teaching in the city schools.
Miss Lacy Brighton spent the holidays in the city, guest of Miss M. Henderson.
Mrs. Anna Cooper is quite ill at her home on East Broadway.
Miss Dora E. Warfield has returned from Shelbina, Mo., where she visited with home folks.
Mr. R. Waldo Penn passed thru the city last Saturday enroute to Springfield, Mo., from Atchison, Kansas, to resume his duties in the Manual Training department of the city schools of that city.
Dr. E. A. Bailey is making good Miss Lizzie Holder of Mation, Kansas, spent the week's end in the city, guest of Miss Victory Nestfield. They returned to Chetopa on Sunday evening, where Miss Holder is visiting with her brother, Prof. John Holder, and where Miss Nestfield is engaged in teaching in the city schools of that place.
Mrs. Nellie Cheatham of Chetopa is the guest of Mrs. Mollie Motley. Miss Mary Smith entertained last Saturday afternoon at a four-course luncheon in honor of Miss Lilly Grigsby of Columbus. Covers were laid for ten, and those present were Mendames Lizzie Tiggs, L. Henderson, Jack Payne, Daisy White, Ellen Patterson, Robt. Willis, A. D. Hickerson, Mrs. Kizzie Brooks of Kansas City, Miss Lillie Grigsby the guest of honor, and Miss Victory Nestfield. Miss Smith was ably assisted in serving by Miss Nestfield and little Valera Allen.
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fully decorated with wedding bells of Xmas chimes. The wedding was largely attended there being about 200 guests present. The bride wore a white dutchess satin with maquisette over flounce, trimmed in white pearl beads. The mother wore a steele gray and the groom, best man and father wore a black suit. The six bridemaids Miss Selma Taylor of Greensburg wore a pink marquisette over pink silk,Mrs. Summie Adams of Greensburg, pink silk, Mrs. J. E. Smith of Pratt, a blue veil, trimmed in cream lace, Miss Hazel Holmes of this city a blue silk trimmed in marquisette and old gold, Miss Bessie Harrison wore a dress of the same design. The wedding march, "Hearts and Flowers," was played by Mrs. Ernest Morris and a song was sung by Mrs. W. Smith. After the half moon was formed by the bridesmaids and best man in came the mother of the bride and the groom. When the father approached the half moon he presented his daughter to Mr. Douglas, after which they were made as one. Rev. J. C. Rogers of the Second Baptist Church performed the ceremony. Many beautiful presents were received. After the ceremony a lovely two course lunch was served.
Miss Stevenson was looked after by her sisters of the Household of Ruth.
LET US WATCH THIS ACTION.
Girl Awarded Damages for Blacks'
Presence on Pullman; U. S. Supreme Court Gets Case.
Prize Court gets case.
Ory "court" case ever before the supreme court of the United States reached it today when the Alabama & Vickburg Railroad Company filed an appeal from the verdict of the Missippi court, which awarded Miss Pearl Morris $15,000 for distress of mind and body, caused by being required to occupy a birth in a Pullman car in which three Negro men occupied berths. The supreme court of Mississippi reduced the damages to $2,000.
No case of this nature has ever been considered by the supreme court. The case is attracting particular attention because the Mississippi courts have interpreted the "Jim Crow" law of that state as applicable to interstate commerce as well as to inter-state travel. They justify the law on the ground that the "Jim Crow" law was enacted to preserve order by separating the two races, and disturbance is as likely to occur upon an interstate train passing through the state as upon a local train.
Another point upon which the case may serve as a precedent in case of affirmance is that state "Jim Crow" laws requiring separate accommodations on passenger trains mean that separate Pullman cars must be furnished as well as separate "passenger" cars.
In the case brought to the court today, Miss Morris boarded the train at Vicksburg for New York. Upon entering the Pullman she observed the presence there of three Negro men. She at once demanded separate accommodations, which were refused.
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high-school visitation is useless. If this is true the system should be abolished.
I also call your attention to the oft expressed feeling that our method of assessment for taxation is too cumbersome and too expensive, and I urge you to consider carefully the changes that might be made in the interest of economy and efficiency.
I recommend that no state officer, elective or appointive, be paid for time spent in other than the performance of his official duties, with the exception of the allowance of such vacations, not oftener than once each year, as the Legislature may decide upon.
I am sincerely gratified to report to you that our utilities law is a great success and that it needs only slight amendment, if any. In the hands of broadgauged men it will continue to be an instrument of the highest value for the development and upbuilding of the state. Under its provisions both people and public service corporations are adequately protected and antagonism eradicated
I call the attention of the members of this Legislature to the pledges made in the various party platforms to which I have not specifically referred, and to indicate what I have said about the obligations of good to observe the terms of the contract with the people. I believe that this Legislature will not seriously obey to them forth with the electorate, and that when this session is over and you return to your homes your constituency will feel satisfied with the work you have accomplished
GEO. H HODGES. Governor.
GRIFTIN. LEADER OF NLGRO DEMOCRACY.
Says Blacks Will Be Well Cared for By His Party.
For the First time in thirty years, Kansas are under Democratic rule. We are watching with more than usual interest as to what is going to become of the colored brothers who have espoused their cause for the past decade or more in Kansas. A. D. Griffin, a "war horse" in the Democratic parks, and the one man of his race who is next to the powers that be, give it out the other day in an interview that the men of his race who had served the party would be amply cared for, Mr. Griffin is the Bishop Walters, of this neck of the woods, so far as the Democrats are concerned and will be consulted as to what is best to do in caring for his race.
Miss Gladys Stevenson, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. M. P Stevenson was married December 19, 1912, at 8:10 o'clock to Mr. Fred Douglas of Ashland, Kentucky, at the E. M. O hall, which was beauti
P. O. Box 298.