Richmond Planet

Wife Returns Only to Leave Again— Husband Obligate—On to the Last Chapter. "AND THE CAT CAME BACK." The following clipping from the Richmond., Va., News-Leader is the sequel to the recital of marital troubles as published in our last issue. VIRGINIA In the Law and Equity Court of the City of Richmond, May 1, 1912. George W. Bragg ..... Plaintiff vs. Lula Pearl Bragg ..... Defendant (In Chancery.) The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce, a vinculo matrimonii by the plaintiff from the defendant upon statutory grounds. And an affidavit having been made and filed that due diligence has been exercised by and on behalf of the plaintiff to ascertain in what county or corporation of this State the def dendant is without effect, it is ordered that she appear here within fifteen days after the publication of this order and do whatever is neces- sary to protect her interest in this suit. A copy—Teste: P. P. WINSTON, Clerk. J. R. Pollard, p. q. On last Tuesday morning, a carriage stopped at the door of the thoroughly distracted husband and the cringing wife alighted and entered the home which she had previously deserted. The scene which followed has not been described. That steps were taken to have her leave now admits of no question. WILL BE A MAN. It is reported that the husband says that he intends to be a man. He spent Tuesday night at the residence of his brother, so it is said. Wednesday, another carriage was before this same door and the wife was soon in it en route to the depot. Some say that she was sent to her mother in Roanoke, Va. She wanted to take her child with her, but this privilege was denied. The husband's most serious charge against her, that which aroused him almost to a frenzy was the fact that she had deserted her child, that she did not even tell it goodbye. THE QUESTION OF AN OPINION. So ends the second chapter in this remarkable case. The third and last chapter will, soon be a matter of record. Whether the husband will hold out in his determination, "not to take her back" is a mooted question. The facta in the case have created a sensation and as is usual in such cases "outsiders" are apparently as much interested in the case as are those directly connected. But then "tis his and her business" and right here we let the subject rest. The True Reformer Trials The May term of the Huntingts Court of this city began last Monday with Judge R. H. Wells presiding. The cause of the indicted ex-officials of the Savings Bank, Grand Fountain, U. O. True Reformers were not set for trial. It is not known definitely when they will be taken up again. It is the intention of the prosecution led by Commonwealth's Attorney Mine-tree Folkes to press the indictments at an early date. It is now stated that on the first ballot of the jury which heard the evidence in the case of ex-Grand Worthy Secretary W. P. Burrell, seven were in favor of acquittal and were for conviction. COMMENCEMENT WEEK AT VIRGINIA UNION UNIVERSITY. Commencement week at the University promises to be of more than usual interest this year. The classes to graduate are decidedly above the average. The College Class, though small in numbers is exceptionally strong in character and scholarship. It has done more work in several subjects than any class before it. The Theological Class is both large in numbers and excellent in ability. One half of its numbers are B. A. men, and others will be men of note. The Academy Class is one of the largest, perhaps the largest ever graduated from the school. The Academy graduating class has increased in twenty years from four to above twenty. The exercises of the week will be as follows: Thirteenth Annual Commencement of the University and Forty-seventh Anniversary of the School. Sunday, May 12, 3:30 P. M., Baccalaureate Sermon before Hartshorn Memorial College and Virginia Union University in Coburn Hall, by Rev. A. A. Graham, B. D., Phoebus, Va. Monday, May 13, 8:15 P. M., Graduting Exercises of the Academy. Tuesday, May 14, 3:00 P. M., Business Meeting of Alumni Association. 6:00 P. M., Annual Dinner of Alumni, former Students and friends. Wednesday, May 15, 10 A. M., Meeting of Social Study Club. Paper on the Conservation of Negro Children, by Prof. J. M. Gandy, A. M. Peterburg. 8:15 P. M., Commencement. All friends are invited to be present. The University will provide board and lodging as far as possible for those who come from 4 distances. JOHNSON-WILLIAMS A prominent wedding of the year took place at 1:30 o'clock on Wednesday night, the 17th of April, when Mrs. E. J. Williams became the bride of Mr. D. W. Johnson. The ceremony was performed by Rev. Z. P. Lewis and was followed by a reception at Mrs. Harrison's, 1203 N. First Street. Mrs. Williams has long held a prominent position with the St. Luke's of Richmond, and also Deputy of same order. Mr. Johnson is one of Richmond's most energetic men, and has long been in the livery service catering to the public. After the wedding they were joined by the family and a limited number of friends. Marriage Announcement You are cordially invited to attend the marriage announcement of Miss Maria Banks to Mr. James H. Barrett Tusaday. May the fourteenth, nineteen hundred and twelve from 8 to 11 P. M. at 525 North Third Street, Richmond, Virginia. Friends are invited. No cards. —Rev. R. G. Adams of Farmville Va. called on us. He was enroute to the General Association meeting at Norfolk, Va. —Major B. F. Jackson, Third Bat tailon, Second Regiment, K. of P., of Virginia who has been confined to his room for three weeks with a sprained ankle is able to be at his post again. It would be well for Anna King and Drucilla Thomas, the daughters of Royal Smith, deceased, who formerly lived in Heartico Co., Va. to communicate with Giles B. Jackson, Attorney-at-Law, 511 N. Second-St. Richmond, Va., as there are matters in Virginia which are of great interest to them and need their im mediate attention. —The Rev. R. J. McCray, D. D. of Newport, Ky. is visiting Richmond and old friends, and preached at 6th Mt. Zion Baptist Church, Rev. R. V. Peyton, D. D. Pastor at morning service and served for the Dr. Manuel of the Fifth St. Baptist Church on Sunday night. —We learned with downright regret of the death of our friend and loyal supporter of The Planet, Mr. Henry Adams of Washington, D. C. He died March 19, 1912. He was always urging the payment of the depositors of the defunct Freedmen's Savings Bank and went to his reward before realizing the full extent of his efforts of many years. Rev. Dr. W. F. Graden was in the city this week on route to the session of the Virginia Baptist State Convention at Salem, Va. Your truly, Mr. Hodges Manny. George W. Lyons, of Negro Descent Prefers to Pose an White. "Oh, Miss Liza Green, you has never seen A culled gent dat has changed like me. Now we can happy be mornin', noon and 'night. George Primrose, the minstrel, used to sing that refrain with great success a few seasons ago. It was the chorus of a ballad which told the story of an ambilious "culud" swain who went to the skin doctors for treatment because his yaller gall had spurned his attention, he being shades darker than she. With a skin as fair as the light olive complexion of a Neapolitan, hair as straight and black as an Indian's, finely chiseled features and a well-knit, athletic figure that might well stir the envy of a grand opera tenor, George W. Lyons, formerly of Richmond, now about 45 years old, will pass for a white man anywhere his antecedents are unknown. That's why the lawyers and others You are truly, Mr. Hudgins Governor Mann at the Auditorium. Governor William Hodges Mann delivered an able address at the City Auditorium to a large and enthusiastic audience. He was introduced by Rev. D. W. Davis, D. D. His Excellency is a fine orator and his method and manner won the spontaneous approval of those who had assembled to hear him. His popularity among the colored people has been one of the features of these much needed lectures and the mention of his name causes the multitude to stop and listen and voice Interested in the singular case of George W. Lyons advance the theory that George is wilfully and presumably running away from his heirship to an estate here worth more than $10,000. They do protest that George is objectionable by vanity greater than $10,600 and that he is hiding behind his vanity. They say they have reason to believe that George, who is the son of a full-blooded negro woman, Mary Susan Lyons by name, and the daughter of a plantation negro slave, is aware of the value of the estate, but has been recognized as a white man on the Pacific coast; and rather than to acknowledge his real identity and surrender his social standing, will allow the estate to sequester to the commonwealth of Virginia. ESTATE IS IN RICHMOND. The estate includes the house and lot at 310 North Third Street. The facts in the unusual race have come to light through condemnation proceedings brought by City Attorney Pollard to acquire for the city an alley way from Second to Third street, between Broad and Marshall. The house was until recently the home of the Ven de Ven Clube, a negro social club. - The title of the condemnation suit which has been entered in the hustings court, is "City of Richmond against Mary Brown Lyons, etc." Another suit is pending in the chancery court under the title of Crubbe and Williams against George W. Lyons." Had not Lawyer Alfred E. Cohen brought out evidence by a search of court records dating back as far as 1850 to complicate matters the property involved would have been surrendered to the State in all probability, without challenge. As the situation now stands the case is taking unexpected turns. Mr. Cohen, who is acting as counsel for some of the interested parties, having dug up from musty records evidence. Richmond, Va. News Leader Richmond, Va., May 3, 1912. To the Public: At a regularity the meeting of the Richmond A. M. Social Club, Mr. E. A. Ranger has appointed Manager, vice chitman M. White who declares on account of business. W. C. H. President. W. H. ANDERSON Secretary. July, Edgar Mansy. words of commendation and utterances noted for their wisdom and devoid of any objectional sentiments which would tend to linger in the mind after the speaker has returned to his usual field of labor. The distinguished official is still upon the mission, the purpose of his life to go and speak in order that he may "do some good." General Secretary S. C. Burrell has been instrumental in ynishing the public with many literary treats but the Y. M. C. A. was at its best when it again secured the services of the distinguished Chief Executive of the Old Dominion. Nunnah's Happening Susan, April 29.--Lily Saturday Miss Evans of Boston, who attended the Hampton Anniversary took a trip through our neighborhood. Miss Evans is a well cultured Northern lady and through the assistance of Mrs. Hudgins our school teacher, she gave a very nice talk in our school house to both parents and children at 1:30 P. M. Yesterday, being a big day at one of our neighboring churches. The Ashermen are all shouting since big school of circus or hard head of circus Mr. Joseph Dean was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Brown last even ing. If you want to catch the news, subscribe to The Richmond PLANET F. E. BROWN. WANTED—I have a great demand for renting property. If you have any vacant property, or any that you expect to be vacant, communicate with me at once. B. A. CEPHAS, 602 N. Second Street. FOR RENT—A few small houses of three rooms each. Clearing rent. Apply to B. A. CEPHAS 602 N. Second Street. DRAKES BRANCH, VA. NEWS Robert Green, son of Clem Green died of heart failure in Allbush, VT and his body was shipped here for burial Saturday. He was employed in the Pullman service of the Rutland R. R. Co. operating between Ogendisg, N. Y. and Chicago, Ill. which position he held for 18 years. Flave and Clem, Jm. brothers of the deceased attended the funeral. The latter is employed by Mrs. N. V. Randolph of Richmond, Va. Mr Clem Green will leave Saturday for Allbush, Vt. to look after his son's belongings. An affray between Joe McCargo and Sam Taylor Tuesday in which McCargo proved himself a real Jack Johnson was aired today before Magistrate M. A. Tucker, Joe paying the cost of court. It seemed that Taylor had plowed too close to some fruit trees belonging to McCargo and when he refused to hear, McCargo as quick as a flash, sent a left hand swing to Taylor's head. The punch was so effective that Taylor was glad to fall, but his memory was not very good afterwards. Joe remembered a woman pulling him off Sam but was sorry Sam made him do it. McCargo is $2.00 poorer by having such a wild fort. Mrs. Pollie Bedford is much indsposed at this time. True man was found against Real Brothers of Charlotte Courthouse. Monday for illegal selling of liquor but they could not be found and are believed to have left for parts unknown. Mrs. Fannie Fore is here visiting her sick mother. She continues quite ill. Eddie Hicks of Sparrows Point is visiting his father at Charlotte C. H. A new restaurant has opened on Main Street, Organ Hill. Miss Alice Susie ad Annie Sheperson welcome friends to their new business. WHO WILL IT BE ROOSEVELT OR TAFT? It is claimed that Rosevelt is in the leaf and a man that can lead the people will win. We are in the lead in men's, boy's and children's suits, underwear, hats and caps, single pants, etc. Men's suits from $5.00 to $18.00, already in stock. Boy's and children's suits from $1.00 to $7.50, in sizes up to 18. We have boy's knee pants up to 18 size, prices 50 cents to $2.00 per pair. We defy competition in our 25 and 50 cents underwear for boys and men. We also make clothing to order, the only guarantee is "no fit, no take," from $15.00 to $45.00 per suit. So you have no excuse for not trading with us. The only excuse may be is that we are colored people. L. J. MILLER, Prop... 209 N. Second St. Just around the corner from Broad Colored Minstrels Elect Officer. At a meeting of the Colored Amateur Minstrels, held Tuesday night, May 7, 1912, the following officers were elected: S. W. Robinson, Jr., Business Manager; Chitman M. White, Property Manager; Frank Mayo, Stage Manager; Charles G. (Gipiyi) Smith, Leader of Orchestra; J. Wilmer Turner, Treasurer. The show given at the Academy last week was a tremendous success. The minstrel will tour the Eastern section of the State, soon. Removal Notice. Mrs. M. E. Burrell has removed her Beauty Parlors from Room 304 Mechanica' Bank to No. 34 West Leigh Street, where she will be pleased to continue to serve her many friends and customers. $30,000 To Erect Colored Memorial League Hospital. The Ladies' Auxiliary of the League Hospital have organized and started a campaign to raise $20,000 to erect a colored hospital for the benefit of the colored people The Ladies of this Auxiliary are holding meetings at the offices of Dr. R. E. Jones, 533 N. 2nd St. and W. I. Johnson, 10 W. Leigh St. To those who wish to contribute to the cause or take an active part can get information at these places. From May 20th to 28th a station will be at 1205 E. Main Street to receive contribution. The hospital will be known as the League Memorial Hospital. MRS. BALLIE LINDSAY, Prost. MRS. PANNIE OLIVER, Stew. From New York Dr. Washington Speaks at Notable Meeting of the Men and Beloved Forward Movement.—Nored Educator says Mission of the Church is to Keep the Negro Where He Has the Best Chance.—Says Negro is at his Worst in Cities.—Speaks along with ex-Governor Northern of Georgia.—Carnegie Hall Packed with a Large Representative Audience.—Tankerhouse Gets Oration. What the Race is Doing in Atlantic City and Philadelphia.—Signs of Progress Seem.—Douglas Hospital in Philadelphia a Credit to the Race.—Observations Made by the Planet Correspondent while Visiting these Cities.—Delegates off to Various General Conferences. Planet Correspondent Back from Successful Tour.—General News. (Allen's National News Bureau, 252 West 53rd Street.) Dr. Booker T. Washington, the noted educator, who has spoken be fore large and representative audiences both in America and in Europe on many important occasions, addressed a large audience that packed the capacity of Carnegie Hall Sunday afternoon, April 21st, under the auspices of the Men and Religion Forward Movement. Dr. Washington in a most thrilling address that rang out over the beautiful auditorium and that brought forth frequent applause from the large audience told of the Negro's place in the great religious movements of the world" urged that the Negro combine practical ideas with Christianity, and said one of the duties of the church is to help keep the Negro where he has the best chance. Dr. Washington spoke along with ex-Governor Norton of Georgia and shared in the honors of the meeting. Dr. Washington spoke as follows: "The Negro problem is to a very considerable extent the problem of rural life. So long too as the Negro in the rural districts is fed upon the old worn out theological dogmas, instead of getting from the pulpit inspiration and direction in practical and progressive movement in for improvement of the home and community life, so long will be forsake the land and flee to the city." Continuing, Dr. Washington said, "If we would save the Negro, 25 percent of whom, as I have said, live in the country, he must be taught that when the Bible says, 'The earth is full of thy riches,' it means that the earth is full of corn, potatoes, peas, cotton, chickens and cows and that these riches should be gotten out by the hand of men and turned into beautiful building and a rightous useful living. "When I was in London, England recently," said Dr. Washington, "I found that the churches and other philanthropic agencies of that city alone were spending $50,000 annually, not to keep people on their feet and help them to make greater progress in positive constructive directions but to save the drunkard, the gambler, the loafer, the pauper and destitute after they had fallen in the ditch." Speaking optimistically, Dr. Washinton said, "Happily the Negroes of America have not as yet fallen into the ditch, and I pray that as a result of this great Forward Movement a way may be provided through the Negro church and Sunday school, that the Negro, while it is yet a new, fresh and vigorous race, may as the old plantation hymn puts it, 'be kept from sinking down.' In the rural districts the Negro, all things considered, is at his best in body and mind and soul. In the city he is usually at his worst." Closing his address, Dr. Washington said, "Plainly one of the duties of the church is to help keep the Negro where he has the best chance. From a money point of view it is much cheaper to keep men form falling than it is to lift them after they are down." The address of Dr. Washington was one of the strongest heard before the meetings of the Forward Movement. What the Race is Doing in Atlantic City. Your correspondent has just made a short tour, taking in Atlantic City and Philadelphia. While visiting these cities he made careful observations as to the progress the race is making along educational, moral and business lines. In Atlantic City your correspondent was pleased to note that the race is making substantial progress and can boast of a splen tid and energetic body of colored citizens. It was your correspondent's pleasure to meet the leading professional and business men and women of the city, many of whom are graduates of the best institutions, in the country, and who are making a name for themselves and the race. The race has entered all phases of business in Atlantic City, and is making a success in their endeavors. There are several first-class released hotels owned and managed by MAY 12 191 CAMBRIDGE, MA PRICE, FIVE CENTS. colored men, two well kept drug stores, two newspapers, a first-class modern public school, carried on by colored teachers and a colored prinicipal, a clothing store and a number of various enterprises like small shops, restaurants, etc. Some of the most prominent race leaders in the country reside in Atlantic City and are factors in the life of the race. Among the prominent professional men of the race in Atlantic City who is making a high reputation in his chosen profession is Lawyer I. H. Nutter, who has an office in the Union Bank Building one of the best office buildings in the city. Mr. Nutter has the rare distinction of practicing with one of the most prominent white jurists in the country, ex-Judge Crandall. Ex-Judge Crandall is a staunch friend to the Negro and has written and spoken much in the defense of the race. Mr. Nutter is one of the most prominent lawyers in the city and has figured notably in many cases. He is a member of the Mayor's cabinet, being the first colored man of the race to be so honored. As a member of the cabinet Mr. Nutter advises the Mayor on all important matters coming up before him. This gives the race an unusual advantage in having a colored member of the Mayor's cabinet to look out for the interest of the race. Mr. Nutter is prominent in all movements having for their alma the betterment of the race, as a political factor. He represented the colored people of Atlantic City in opposing the appointment of Judge Hook to the Supreme Court Bench. At the recent meeting of the colored voters convention at Atlantic City, April 17th. Mr. Nutter offered a strong resolution advising colored men of the race not to support any man for one who did not pledge support to the race. In the city Mr. Nutter wields wide influence and is an inspiration to young men of the profession who have the energy to aspire. Mr. Nut has a wide acquaintance among the prominent men of the race, among them being Dr. Washington, of Tuskegee, who always stops at the residence of Mr. Nutter when he is in Atlantic City. Mr. Nutter is a graduate of Howard University Law school and went to Atlantic City several years ago to practice. In the same building where the office of Mr. Nutter is located is the office of the Atlantic Advocate one of the strongest and most promising of our race journals. The editor of the Advocate is James A. Lightfoot, one of the best trained newspapermen of the race. Mr. Lightfoot has worked on some of the leading dailies of the country, including the Washington Post, and has come in contact with some of the best trained white newspapermen of the country. This gives Mr. Lightfoot superior advantage in the management and conducting of his newspaper. Mr. Lightfoot is a force in the city and takes a keen interest in all matters pertaining to the political welfare of the race. He was educated in the public schools of Cleveland, Ohio, the St. Paul Normal School of St. Paul, Minnesota and the Law School at Howard University. Mr. Lightfoot is putting his whole newspaper training into practical effect in the publishing of the Advocate. T. S. Boone, who is the owner and publisher of the Atlantic City Messenger is also doing splendid work as a newspaperman. One of the most creditable race enterprises in Atlantic City is the handsome drug store conducted by Dr. James Bourne at 1811 Arctic Avenue. Dr. Bourne is a young pharmacist who is making good in his line, and has easily one of the leading and most attractive drug stores in Atlantic City or in the country. He graduated from Lincoln University in 1905 and later entered the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy from which he graduated in 1909. Shortly after graduation in the year 1909 he went to Atlantic City and opened a drug store. He has built up a good trade. Dr. Bourne is one of the most prominent men in the business and professional life of the city. The Hotel Ridley of which C. A. Ridley is the proprietor is a first- (Continued on Page Number) EIGHT. Mm. Hattle Brown Passed Away. Toledo, Ohio, May 7.—Mrs. Hattie Brown of Amesberg, Ontario, a resident of 1887 and now of Toledo Ohio, departed this life May 5th 1912. She was well known for her active Christian work. Age. 54 years. WANTED -- A Nicely Furnished Room with Bath, for one or two quat young men. Price reas- onable. Call before 9 A. M., or be- tween 1 and 2, or any hour after 5 P. M., 406 N. First Street, Second Street. P. SYNOPSIS John Cowlese of Virginia kisses his neighbor, Miss Grace R希伦, and meets Gordon Orma, a mysterious Englishman. Cowlese whip a man for affronting Grace Orma challenges him to a wrestling bout to supervise contest follow, resulting in a fight. The south is threatening to scare Cowlese, saves Grace from an infuriated ball and becomes engaged to her. Cowlese' father, who is involved in a big land deal, is robbed and murdered. Cowlese starts west to see Colonel Merlwether, his father's partner in the deal. In St. Louis he again meets Orma, and they are matched in a pigeon shoot. At an army ball Cowlese meets a masked girl named Ellen. Cowlese, forgetting Grace, tells Ellen that he will be with her heart. He does not know her full name. The pigeon match begins. Dencounting the brutal sport, Ellen Merlwether, stope the pigeon shooting match. She is Colonel Merlwether's daughter. Cowlese steamboat is wrecked. He receives Mandy McDovais and a girl. Cowlese and Aubery, a plainman, move forward to find Merlwether. Blox are taken by Orma, Mandy, the girl and soldiers. The girl is Ellen Meriwether. Cowles child in love with her. Orme treacherous shoots a Sioux chief. The Sloux makes an attack. An arrow penetrates Cowies' neck. Orme, with Cowies' consent, cuts out the arrowhead, saving Cowies' life. Orme, whom Ellen has learned to dislike, displays wonderful power as a magician. Ellen seeks Cowies' company. She distrusts and avoids Orme, who tells Cowies he proposes to marry her. The men become open enemies. Cowies and Ellen become separated from their party and are lost. Indians near by alarm them. Cowies becomes ill. Ellen nurses him and shoots a buffalo for food. Cowies slowly gains strength, and his love for Ellen grows. Day and night they are together. He tells her of his love, but she holds him at a distance. The Betrothel STRENGTH came to us as we had need, and gradually even the worker of us two became able to complete the day's journey without the exhaustion it at first had cost her. Summer was now upon us, and the heat at midday was intense, although the nights, as usual, were cold. Deprived of all pack animals except our dog, we were performed to the lightest of gear, and discomfort was our continual lot. Food, however, we could still secure, abundant meat and sometimes the roots of plants which I dug up and tested, though I source knew what they were. We moved steadily on toward the west and northwest, but although we crossed many old Indian trails, we saw no more of these savage travelers of the plains. It would be hoofless to pass beyond Larame into the mountains, and our next course, I thought, must be toward the south. I did not know that we were then perhaps a hundred miles or more northwest of Larame, deep in a mountain range far north of the transcontinental trail. For the time, however, it seemed to tarry here for rest and recruiting. I threw down the pack. "Now," said I to her, "we rest." Yes, she replied, turning her face to the south. "Larame is that way now. If we stop here my father will come and find us. But, then, how could he find us, little as we are, in this big country? Our trail would not be different from that of Indians even if they found it fresh enough to read. Suppose they never found us!" "Then," said I, "we should have to live here forever and ever." She looked at me curiously. "Could we'r she asked. "Until I was too old to hunt, you too weak to sew the robes or cook the food." "What would happen then?" "We would die," said I. "The world would end, would have to begin all ever again and wait twice ten million years until man again was evolved from the amoeba, the reptile, the ape. When we died, this dog here would be the only hope of the world." It was understood that we should stay here for at least two days, to mend our clothing and prepare food for the southern journey. The next day she came to me as I eat by our meager fireplace. Without leading of mine she began a manner of speech until now foreign to her. "What is marriage, John Cowles? The asked of me, abruptly, with no pretense." "It is the plan," I answered appetitiously, also pondered for a time. THE WAY OF A MAN Copyright, 1997, by the Guild Publishing Company pets, toys? "Yes." I said to her. "A man is a joy. Love was born before man was created, before animals or plants. Atom ran to stom, sucking. It was love." She pondered yet a while. "And what is it, then, John Cowles, that woman call 'wrong'?" "Very often what is right." I said to her, apathetically "When two love the crime is that they shall not wed When they do not love, the crime when they do wed." "But without marriage," she best tated, "the home" "It is the old question," I said. "The home is built on woman's virtue, but virtue is not the same where there is no home, no property, where there is PABLO PICASSO "What is marriage, John Cowles?" she asked of me. no society. It is an artificial thing, learn of compromise, and grown strong et by custom of the ages of property owning man." I saw a horror come across her eyes. "What do you say to me, John Cowles? That what a woman prize is not right, is not good? No, that I shall not think!" She drew apart from me. "Because you think just as you do. I love you," I said. "Yet you say so many things. I have taken life as it come, just as other girls do, not thinking. It is not piece, it is not clean, that girls should study over these things. That is not right." "No; that is not right," said I dully. "Then tell me what is marriage, that one thing a girl dreams of all her life Is it of the church?" "It is not of the church," I said. "Then it is the law." "It is not the law," I said. "Then what is it?" she asked. "John Cowles, tell me what makes a wedding between two who really and truly love." Can marriage be of but two?" "Yes," said I. "But there must be witnesses, there must be ceremony, also there is no marriage," she wept on. Her woman's brain clung to the safe, sane groove which alone can guide progress and civilization and society—that great cruel, kind, imperative compromise of marriage without which all the advancement of the world would be as naught. I loved her for it. But for me, I say I had gone savage. I was at the beginning of all this, whereas it remained with her as she had left it. "Witnesses?" I said. "Look at those." I pointed to the mountains. "Marrigues, many of them, have been made with no better witnesses than those." My heart stopped when I saw now far she had jumped to her next speech. "Then we (we are all the people left in the world, John Cowles). When I am old will you cast me off? When another woman comes into this valley, when I am bent and old and cannot see, will you cast me off and, being stronger than I am, will you go and leave me?" I could not speak at first. "We have talked too much. I said to her presently. But now it was she who would not desist. "You see, with a woman it is for better, for worse, but with a man"— "With a Saxon man." I said, "It is also for better, for worse. It is one woman." She sat and thought for a long time. "Suppose," she said, "that no one ever came." Now with swift remorse I could see that in her own courage she was feeling her way, haltingly, slowly, toward solution of problems which most women take ready soiled from others. But, as I thank God, a filmy soft, softening, refining, always lay between her and reality. In her intentions she laid hold upon my arm, her two hands clapping. "Suppose two were here, a man and a woman, and he wore before these strangers whatness that he would not carry any thing she was dead." and laid away up in the room to cry away and blow off into the air and go back"— "Into the flowers." I added, checking. "You, into the trees and the flowers, so that when she was dead and he was dead and they were both gone back into the flowers, they would still know each other forever and ever and never be ashamed—would that be a marriage before God, John Cowlese?" What had I brought to this girl's creed of life, herefore always no sweet and usual? I did not answer. She shook at my arm. "Tell me," she said, but I would not tell her. "Suppose they did not come," she said once more. "It is true, they may not find us. Suppose we two were to live here alone all this winter, just as we are now, some of my people or yours near us. Could we go on?" "God! Woman, have you no mercy!" She sat and pondered for yet a time as though seriously weighing some question in her mind. "But you have taught me to think, John Cowley. It is you who have begin my thinking, so now I must think. I know we cannot tell what may happen. I ask you, John Cowley, if we brought to that state which we both know might happen—if we were here all alone and no one came, and if you me-ah, then would you promise forever and forever to love me till death did us part—till I was gone back into the flowers? I remember what they say at weddings. They cling one to the other, foraking all others, till death do them part. Could you promise me in that way? Could you promise me, clean and solvent? Because I would not promise you unless it was solvent and clean and unless it was forever." "It seemed that I saw into her heart, I dropped my hands from my eyes and looked at her strangely, my own brain in a whirl, my legic gone. All I knew was that then or elsewhere, whether or not rescue ever came for me, whether we died now or later, there or any- where in all the world, I would, indeed, love her and her only, forking all others until, indeed, we were gone back into the sky and flowers, until we whispered again in the froes, one unto the other. Marriage or no marriage, together or apart, in darkness or in health—so there come to me the stern conviction love could knock no more at my heart, where once she had stood in her courage and her cleanness. Rey, erence, I say, was now the one thing left in my heart. Still we sat and watched the sun shine on the distant white topped peaks. I turned to her slowly at length. "Ellen," I said, "do you indeed love me?" "How can I help it, John Cowles?" she answered bravely. My heart stopped short, then raced on, bursting all control. It was long before I could be calm as she. "You have helped it very long," I said at last quietly. "But now I must know. You would love me anywhere, in any circumstances, in spite of all I am grateful, you because you are, You not because you are here. I must be loved in the same way always." She looked at me now silently and I leaned and kissed her full on the mouth. She did not rob or draw away, but there was that on her face, I say, which left me only recept. Her hand fell into mine. We sat there plighted, in our rags and misery and want and solitude. Though I should live twice the allotted span of man never should I forget what came into my soul that hour. After a time I turned from her and from the hills and from the sky and looked about us at the poor belongings with which we were to begin our world. All at once my eye fell upon one of our lighter robes, now fairly white with much working. I drew it toward me, and with her still leaning against my shoulder I took up a charred stick, and so laboriously I wrote upon the surface of the hide these words of our covenant: "I, John Cowies, take thee, Ellen Meriwether, to be my lawful wedded wife, in sickness and in health, for better or for worse, till death do us part." And I signed it and made a seal after my name. "Write," said I to her; "write as I have written." She took a fresh brand blackened at the end and in lesser characters wrote slowly letter by letter: "I, Ellen Meriwether, take thee, John Cowles, to be my lawful, wedded husband"—She paused, but I would not urge her, and it was moments before she resumed—in sickness and in health, for better or worse." Again she paused, thinking, and so concluded, "till death do us part." "It means," she said to me simply as a child, "until we have both gone back into the flowers and the trees." I took her hand in mine. Maybay book and bell and organ peal and vestured choir and high ceremony of the church may be more solemn, but I, who speak the truth from this very knowledge, think it could not be. "When you have signed that, Ellen," I said to her at last, "we two are man and wife, now and forever, here and any place in the world. That is a binding ceremony, and it endows you with your share of all my property, small or large, as that may be. It is a legal wedding, and it holds us with all the powers the law can have. It is a contract." "Do not talk to me of contracts," she said. "I am thinking of nothing but our—wedding." Still mystical, still enigma, still man, she would have it that the stars, the mountains—the witnesses—and not ourselves, made the wedding. I left it so, sure of nothing so much as that, whatever her way of thought might be, it was better than my own. "But if I do not deny this," she ask. "But if I do not sign, this?" she ask ed at length. "Then we are not married." She sighed and laid down the pen "Then I shall not sign it-yet," she said. I caught up her hand as though I would write for her. "No," she said; "it shall be only our engagement, our truth between us, this will be our way. I have not put from sufficiently wound. John Cousin* I looked up her hair and it seemed to me I saw there something of the game light I had seen when the war the madness exquisite of the army ball—the yawning, the melancholy, the suspicion, the challenge, the invitation and the doubling—ah, she will say what there is in a woman's eye. But I saw also what had been in her eyes each time I had seen her since that hour. I left it so, knowing that her way would be best. "When we have escaped," she went on, "if ever we do escape, then this will will be our truth, will it not, John Cowley." "Ten, and our marriage when you have signed, new or any other time." "But if you had ever signed words like these with any other woman, then RADKER Again, she paused, and so concluded "Till death do us part." It would not be our marriage nor our troth, would it, John Cowles? "No." I said. And then I felt my face grow nasty cold and pale in one sudden breath: "But why do you look so sad?" she asked of me suddenly. "Is it not well to wait?" "Yes, it is well to wait," I said. She was so absorbed that she did not look at me closely at that instant. Again she took up the charred stick in her little hand and hastened. "See?" she said. "I shall sign one letter of my name each week until all my name is written." Till that last letter we shall be engaged. After the last letter, when I have signed it of my own free will and clean and solemn-clean and solemn John Cowles—then we will be Oh, take me home—take me to my father, John Cowles! This is a hard place for a girl to be! Suddenly she dropped her face into her hands, sobbing. She bid her head on my breast, now Mistressed now. She was gidd that she might now be more free, needing a manner of friend, but she was still-what? Still woman? Poor Saxon I must have been had I not sworn to love her severely and singly all my life. But yet— I looked at the robe, now fallen loose upon the ground, and saw that she had affixed one letter of her name and stopped. She smiled wanly. "Your name would be shorter to sign a little at a time," she said, "but a girl must have time. She must wait. And see." she said. "I have no ring. A girl always has a ring." This lack I could not solve, for I had none. "Take mine," she said, removing the ring with the rose seal. "Put it on the other finger—the right one." I did so, and I kissed her. But yet- She was weary and strained now. A pathetic doop came to the corners of her mouth. The palm of her little hand turned up loosely as though she had been tired and now was resting "We must wait," she said, as though to herself. But what of me that night? When I had taken my own house and bed beyond a little thicket that she might be alone, that night I found myself breathing hard in terror and dread, gazing up at the stars in agony, benting my hands on the ground at the thought of the ruin I had wronged, the crime that I had done in gaining this I had sought. I had written covenants before! The strength and sweetness of all this strange new life with her had utterly wiped out my past, had put away as though forever the world I once had known. Until the moment Ellen Meriwether began the signing of her name I swear I had forgotten that ever in the world was another by name of Grace Rebecca. I may not be believed—I cannot not to be believed—but this is the truth, and the truth by what measures my love for Ellen Meriweth or was bright and fired, as much as my promise to the other had been ill advised and wrong. Far rather had I been beneath the soul that moment, for I knew, since I loved Ellen Meriwether, she must not complete the signing of her name upon the scroll of her covenant! The Lost of Paradise THE question of food over grows for settlement, and early the peas morning I put out upon a short exploring expedition There were trot in our little moon tain stream, and although we had no books or linen, I managed to take a few of those in my hands, chasing them under the storm. I shook the bullet porch at my bolt and found it light. We had barely two down bollers out, and row hatters would promise themselves over a down bolt of big game for twice as many shoots. I can about me in search of red cedar that I might make a bow. I searched the yellow thicket for arrow shirts and grew up among little kids and peel all clothes on the shores of our ocean swimming arrow pebbles. In family appeared to me that we might not have for a time and be shady to make a living in some way. Then, as I was obliged to admit, we would need to hurry on to the southward. But again she had its way with me, setting aside all plans. When I returned to our campment, instead of seeing Ellen come out to meet me as I expected, I found her lying in the shade of the little tapes. "You are hurt!" I cried. "What has happened." "My foot," said she, "I think it is broken!" She was unable to stand Walking along the steep creek bank she had slipped, and her manoeuvred foot, caught in the narrow crack between two rocks, had been held fast as she fell forward. So now it was my turn to be surgeon. Tenderly as I might, I examined the foot, now badly swollen and rapidly becoming discolored. In spite of her protest, although I know it hurt me more than herself, I foxed the joints and found the ankle at least safe. Alas! A little grating in the smaller bones, just below the instep, told me of a fracture. "Ellen," said I to her, "the foot is broken here—two bones, I think, are gone." She sank back upon her robe with an exclamation as much of horror as pain. "What shall we do?" she murmured. "I shall be crippled; I cannot walk. We shall perish." "No," I said to her; "we shall mend it. In time you will not know it has happened." Thus we gave courage to each other. Now, when she was thus helpless and suffering, needing all her strength, how could I find it in my heart to tell her that secret which it was my duty to tell? How could I inflict upon her a still more poignant suffering than this physical one? Each morning I said to myself: "Today, if she is better, I will tell her of Grace Sheraton. She must know." But each time I saw her face I could not tell her. Each day she placed a clean white pebble in a little pile at her desk. Presently there were seven. "John Cowley," she said to me that morning, "bring me our writing, and bring me my pen. Today I must sign another letter." Aud, amiling, she did so, looking up into my face with love showing on her own. Had the charcoal been living flame and bad she written on my bare heart she could not have hurt me more. On the fifth week she called once more for her charcoal pen and signed the last letter of her Christian name. "See, there," she said; "it is all my girl name, E-ll-en." I looked at it her hand in mine. "Ellen!" I murmured. "It is all nature enough, because you are the only Ellen in the world." But she put away my hand gently and said, "Wolf." She asked me now to get her some sort of cut branch for a crutch, saying she was going to walk. And walk she did, though resting her foot very little on the ground. After that daily she went farther and farther, watched me as I gudded for trout in the stream. aided me as I picked berries in the thickets, helped me with the deer I brought into camp. "You are very good to me," she said, "and you hunt well. You work. You are a man, John Cowles. I love you." But hearing words so sweet as these to me, still I did not tell her what secret was in my soul. Each day that other world seemed vaguer and farther away. Each day, too, it seemed less worth while to speak. Now I could not endure the thought of losing her. One day we wandered in a dense berry thicket, out of which rose here and there chokecherry trees, and we began to gather some of these sour fruits for use in the penniman which we planned to manufacture. All at once our dog began to growl and erect his hair, sniffing not at the foot scent, but looking directly into the thicket just ahead. He began then to bark, and as he did so there rose, with a sollen sort of grunt and a champing of jaws like a great hog, a vast yellow-gray object, whose head topped the bushes that grew densely all about. The girl at my side uttered a cry of terror and turned to run as best she might, but she fell and lay there covering. The grizzly stood looking at me viciously with little eyes, its ears back its faws working, its paws swinging loosely at its side, the claws white at the lower end, as though newly sharpened for plangering. I saw then that it was ingested by the sight of the dog and would not leave us. Each moment I expected to bear it crash through the bush in its charge. Once down in the brush, there would be small chance of delivering a fatal shot, where now, as it swung its brood head slightly to one side, the best possible opportunity for killing it present itself immediately. Without hesitation I swung up the heavy barrel and drew the small silver head directly on the base of the car where the side bones of a bear's head are datter and thinner, directly alongside the brain. The vicious crack of the rife sounded loud there in the thicket, but there came no answer in response to it have a crashing and slipping and a breaking down of the bush as the vast carcass fell at full length. The little ball had done its work and found the brain. We were two avengers, successful now in the chase-successful, indeed, in winning the capital price of all avengers, for few Indians will attack the grimity it can be avoided. She laid her hand wonderingly upon the barrel of the rife, looking at it curiously, that it had been so deadly as to stay a crew ture as vast as this. Then she bounced contentedly against my side, and as we ant there for a time, "John Gowan," she said, "you are very much a man I am not afraid when you kill me." I put my arm about her. The world seemed wild and fair and sweet to me. Life, avenger, storm, through all my valuation. We were very badly engaged in running up the unchained grimity, when all at once we stepped and looked in each other in clothes. We had heard a sound. To me it sounded like a mite shot. We thinned. It came again, with many others. There was a valley of several sheens, sounds certain beyond any number of question. Her eyes were huge and started. I caught her bloody hand in my bloody one, and for an instant I believed both me and the flight deeper into the wilderness. "It may not be any one we know," I said. "It may be Indian." "No," said she. "It is my father. They have found me. We must get John—she turned toward me and put her hands on my breast—"John" I saw terror and regret and reserve look out of her eyes, but not joy at the difference. No, it was not joy that disappeared in her eyes. None the less the ancient yoke of society being offered, we bowed our mugs against faces and slaves, representing freedom, joy, concern, as those that were our duty. Bluntly made our way toward the edge of the thicket where it faced upon the open valley. Almost as we paused I saw coming forward the stooping figure of an Indian trailer, half naked, beleggedged moaned, following our fresh tracks at a trot. I carefully covered him with the little silver bead, minded to end his quest. But before I could estimate his errand or prepare to receive him closely in case he proved an enemy, I saw approaching around a little point of tim her other men, white men, a half dosen of them, one a tall man in dosy garments, with boots and hat and gloves. And then I saw her, my promised wife, leave my side and limp and stagger forward, her arms outstretched. I saw the yoke of sublimation, the core nent of society, once more accepted. "Father! she cried." They gathered about us. I saw him look down at her with half horror on his face. I noticed that she was clad in fringed skins, that her head covering was a bit of hide, that her hait was burned yellow at the ends that her foot coverings were unscrutched that her hands and arms were brown where not stained red by the blood in which they had dabbled. I looked down also at myself and saw then that I was tall, brown, gaunt, bearded ragged, my clothing of wool well tight gone, my limbs wound in putte band-of-hide; my hands large, horny, black ened, rough. I was a savage new drawn from my cave. I dragged behind me the great griselled hide of the dead bear clutched in one hairy hand. And somber and sullen as any savage brutal and silent in resentment at being disturbed. I stared at them. "Who are you?" demanded the man of me sternly, but still I did not answer. The girl's hands tugged at his shoulders. "It is my friend," she said. "He saved me. It is Mr. John Cowles, father of the Virginia Cowles family. He has come to see you." But he did not bear her or show that he heard. His arm about her, supporting her as she limped, he turned back down the valley, and we others followed slowly. "Presently he came to the rude shelter which had been our home. Without speaking he walked about the camp, pushed open the door of the little ragged teepet and looked within. The floor was very narrow. There was one menger bed of hidea. There was one fire. "Come with me," he said at length to me. And so I followed him apart, where a little thicket gave us more privacy. "You are John Cowles, air, then?" he said to me at length quietly. "Lieutenant Beknap told me something of this when he came in with his men from the east." I nodded and waited. "Are you aware, str, of the seriousness of what you have done?" he broke V. VANESSA "Father!" she cried. out. "Why did you not come on to the settlements? What reason was there for you not coming back at once to the valley of the Platte? Here you are, a hundred miles out of your way, where a man of any intelligence, it seems to me, would naturally have turned back to the great trail. Hundreds of wagons pass there every day. There is a wagon line with daily coach, stations, horses. A telegraph line runs from one end of the valley to the other. You could not have missed all this had you stricth south. A feel would have known that. But you took my girl"—He choked out and pointed to me nagged and uncoot. "Good God! Colonial Morrweather," I cried out at length, "you are not so greeting that I brought her through." "Almost, sir," he said, setting his lips together—aimed. "Do you regret that that do brought me through—that I owe my little to "Almost, she," he reported. "I almost regret it." "Then you go back—have me report on what I wrote and neverly." "She is like her mother," said he quietly. "She was too good for this girl, you have done my family a grievous wrong. You have ruined my daughter's life." "I stuck my hand hard on his shoulder and looked him full in the eye. "Oculus Mortwother," I said to him. "I am ashamed of you." "What do you mean?" He frowned calmly and shook of my hand. "I brought her through," I said, "and if it would do any good, I would lie down here and die for her. If what I say is not true, draw up your men for a firing squad and let us end it. I don't care to go back to Laramea." "What good would that do?" he said. "It's the girl's name that is compromised, man! Why, the news of this is all over the country—the wires have carried it both sides of the mountain; the papers are full of it in the east. You have been gone nearly three months together, and all the world knows it. Don't you suppose all the world will talk? Did I not see?" he motioned his hand toward our encampment. "I know men." "Yes," I said. "I would have been no man worth the name had I not loved your daughter. And I admit to you that I shall never love another woman not in all my life." In answer, he dung down on the ground in front of me something that he carried—the scroll of our covenant signed by my name and in part by her. "What does this mean?" he asked. "It means," said I, "what it says; that here or anywhere, in sickness or in health, in adversity or prosperity; until I lie down to die and she beside me in her time, we two are in the ear of God married; and in the eye of man would have been, here or wherever else we might be." I saw my face pale, but a somber dame came into his eyes. "And you say this—you, after all I know regarding you!" I saw my guilt once more, horrible as though an actual presence. I remembered what Ellen Mertwether had said to me regarding any other or earlier covenant. I recalled my truth, plighted earlier, before I had ever seen her—my faith, bledged in another world. I turned to him with no pride in my bearing. "So I presume Gordon Orme has told you," I said to him. "You know of Grace Sheraton back there?" His lips butted closed the tighter. "Have you told her—have you told this to my girl?" he asked. --- "Draw up your file!" I cried. springing to my feet. "Execute me! I deserve it. No. I have not told her. I planned to do so—I should never have allowed her to sign her name there before I had told her everything—been fair to her as I could. But her accident left her weak. I could not tell her—a thousand things delayed it. Yet it was my fault." He looked me over with contempt. "You are not fit to touch the shoe on my girl's foot," he said slowly. "But now, since this thing has begun, since you have thus involved her and compromised her, and as I imagine in some foul way have engaged her affections—now, I say, it must go on. When we get back to Laramie, sir, you shall marry that girl. And then out you go, and never see her face again." "Colonel Meriwether," said I to him finally, "if it would do her any good! I would give up my life for her. But her father can neither tell me how nor when my marriage ceremony runs, nor can he tell me when to leave the side of the woman who is my wife. I am subject to the orders of no man in the world." "You refuse to do what you have planned to do? Sir, that shows you as you are. You proposed to—to live with her here, but not be bound to her elsewhere!" "It is not true." I said to him in somber anger. "I proposed to put before her the fact of my own weakness, of my own self deception, which also was deception of her. I propose to do that now." "If you did she would refuse to look at you again." "I know it, but it must be done. I must take my chances." "And your chances mean this alternative—either that my girl's reputation shall be ruined all over the country—all through the army, where she is known and loved—or else that her heart must be broken. This is what it means, Mr. Cowles. This is what you have brought to my family." "Yes, I said to him slowly, "this is what I have brought." "Then which do you choose, sir?" he demanded of me. "I choose to break her heart," I answered, "because that is the truth, and that is right. I only know one way to ridle, and that is straight." He smiled at me coldly in his frosty beard. "That sounds well from you!" he said bitterly. "Ellen!" he raised his voice. "Ellen, I say, come here at once." She came before us slowly, halting, leaning on her crutch. A soft fumb above through the brown upon her cheeks. I shall not forget in all my life the picture of her as she stood. Then, leavable in her rage, beautiful in her savagery, the gentleness of generations of culture in all her man in spite of her rude surroundings, she stepped up and laid her hand upon her father's shoulder, one finger half pointing at the rigged scroll of hide which lay upon the ground before us. I loved her—ah, how I loved her then! "I dread that, ladder," she said gently. "I was going to sign it little by little, a letter each week. We were engaged, nothing more. But here all anywhere, some time I intend to study her. Cowman. This I have preached on my own face. Will. He has long SATURDAY..... MAY 11, 1912. man and gentleman, father. I love him." I heard the groan which came from his throat. Sbo sprang back. "What!" she cried. "You object! Listen. I will sign my name now. I will blah it. Give me—give me!" She sought about on the ground for something which would leave a mark "I say I have not been his, but will be father, as I like, when I like, now, this very night if I choose, forever. He has done everything for me. I trust him I know he is a man of honor; thus he'— Her voice broke as she looked at my face. "But what—what is it?" she demanded ed brokenly. "Ellen, child, Mr. Cowles has some thing to tell you." Then some one in a voice which sounded like mine, but was not mine told her—told her the truth, which sounded so like a lie. Some one, my self, yet not myself, went on cruel, blackening all the sweet blue sky for her. Some one—I suppose it was my self, late free—felt the clamp of an iron upon his neck. I saw her knees sink beneath her but she shrunk back when I would have reached out an arm to her as old. "I hate that woman!" she blazed "Suppose she does love you. Do I no love you more? Let her lose—some must lose." But the next moment I saw her face change. "It is not that you loved another girl," she whispered, "but that you have deceived me—here, when I was in your power. Oh, it was not right. How could you? Oh, how could you John Cowles!" Then once more she changed. The flame of her thoroughbred soul came back to her. Her courage saved her from shame. Her face flushed; she stood straight. "I hate you!" she cried to me. "Go! I will never see you any more." Still the bright sun above on. A lit the bird trilled in the thicket near. PUTS HIM IN ANANIAS CLUB Declares His Predecessor is a Menace to the Entire Business Community and Acquires Him of Breach of Faith. President Taft, speaking in Boston, discharged what he characterized as one of the most painful duties of his life. He broke his long silence on Roosevelt and told just what he thinks of his predecessor and his one-time friend. President Taft thereupon charged Roosevelt with deliberate misrepresentation of his (Taft's) speeches, with making false statements in regard to the president's attitude toward Lormer, with changing front on the question of reciprocity in an effort to win the farmers' vote, with having made false charges of fraud against the president of the United States, with having repudiated his own trust record and with having proven himself disloyal as a friend. President Taft disclosed the fact that Roosevelt approved of the support which he (Taft) gave to Cannon in his candidacy for reelection as speaker, although Mr. Roosevelt now seeks to use the president's action in that matter as a political asset. President Taft reluctantly characterized his predecessor as "a menace to the entire business community," and in effect accused him of insincerity and a breach of faith in the matter of his third term. "Who one so lightly regards constitutional principles, and especially the independence of the judiciary, one who is so naturally impatient of legal restraints and of due legal procedure, and who has so misunderstood what liberty, regulated by law, is, could not," said President Taft, "safely be entrusted with successive presidential terms." The president produced documentary evidence showing that Colonel Roosevelt had absolute knowledge that the president was opposed to the seating of Senator Lorimer. This evidence was in the form of a letter which President Taft himself wrote to Colonel Roosevelt. Colonel Roosevelt has been, industriously creating the impression that President Taft was one of the Lorimer supporters. President Taft produced further confidential letters that passed between himself and Roosevelt, shooting that Roosevelt had given an unqualified endorsement of Canadian reciprocity which he is now criticizing. Theodore Roosevelt has deceived the people and is still deceiving a large part of them now, and I can't keep silent, because the cause I represent is entitled to have my defense. "Colonel Roosevelt says that I favor an allegarchy of bosses. That I represent special interests, and that I am not progressive; that I am reactionary; that I am gleaming delegates to One of the Latest Scapephots of the President. the convention, and using dirty implements in the primaries, and that the patronage of the government is being shamelessly spent to secure my renomination. "I have got to take up those charges. Colonel Roosevelt uses the maximus of the sporting world. One of these is the 'Square deal for all.' I ask you what you think of the square deal, as he gives it to me. He garbled my Toledo speech and twisted it so as to make me say I believe in a government by he few. I never said any such thing. That's his idea of a square deal I ask you if Abraham Lincoln, whom Theodore Roosevelt likens himself to would do anything like that?" Roosevelt gives Taft the lie. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, replying in Worcester, Mass., to President Taft's broadside against him, declared the president guilty of "the grossest and most astounding hypocrisy" in declaring that he had never been disloyal to Roosevelt, gave the lie to the president several times, asserting at one time that the president was "gullity of a crooked deal," at another that the president's conduct in opening up the harvester trust correspondence "obviously to influence the Massachusetts primary," represents the very crookedest kind of a crooked deal, and declared that the act of the administration in not applying the circuit court in the tobacco case to the supreme court "was incompatible with the theory that the administration was acting in good faith." Asserting that "Mr. Taft is president only because I kept my promise in spite of infinite pressure to break it," and relating that President Taft wrote after he became president, "I can never forget that the power I now exercise was voluntarily transferred from you to me," the colonel shouted to his hearsens: "It is a bad trait to bite the hand that feeds you." He had been defending his interpretation of his promise not to accept a third term, having referred to a "consecutive" term, insisting that if he had raised his little finger in 1908 he could have had the nomination, but had steadily refused it, for Mr. Taft. Colonel Roosevelt declared that the president in the Ballinger-Pinchot affair, especially in connection with that part of it in connection with which important documents were mis- dated," was guilty of conduct, "which, if he had been the head of a bank would have gotten him into serious trouble with the bank examiner, and possibly even with the district attorney. Summing up his attitude of opposition to the president, the colonial snapped out these sentences: "I do not believe he has given the people a square deal. I believe he has yelled to bosses and to the great privileged interests. I think he has done this through feebleness, not through viciousness. I am sincerely sorry for him and only regret that he did not have the strength of character to make good his promises to the American people. Duel With Shotguns Fatal One man is dead and another is in a dying condition in a Philadelphia hospital, following a duel with shotguns, caused, it is thought, by the infatuation of both men over the same girl. John Larkins, twenty-one years old, and Frank Roddy, thirty years old, met in a field at Martin's Village, a surburb, and fired at each other at a distance of fifty yards. Larkins fell at the first volley mortally wounded, but he crawled to his knees and fired before he lost consciousness, the charge of buckshot tearing a hole in his rival's jaw. For half an hour the two men lay in the field, nearby residents fearing to approach them. Larkins died after being taken to a hospital. Roddy, it is thought, cannot live. The two men had some words about a girl engaged in a fist fight. The result was unsatisfactory and they agreed to fight it out with shotguns. Accompanied by two friends they took their guns to a field, measured off fifty paces and began firing. Roddy's first shot tore a terrible hole in Larkin's abdomen, and only by a painful exertion was the latter able to get to his knees and fire the shot that laid Roddy low. The seconds disappeared after the first shot. The police have not yet found out who they were, nor have they been able to locate the girl over whom the fight is said to occured. Both men were popular in the village. Child Falls. From Train Kenneth Welss, twenty-months old, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Welss, of Trenton, N. J., was killed in a Hawkins-Johnson MANUFACTURING CO., Hair Grower and Restorer, 616 R. 1st Street. Richmond, Va. Will positively remove all Dandruff and cure the scalp of all impurities. It will restore Hair on clean Temples and Bald Heads where the Roots are not dead. THE HAWKINS-JOHNSON M'f'g Co's Hair Grower and Restorer is now being used in this State and other States with phenomenal success. Its reputation for growing and restoring hair leaps into prominence wherever it is used. MADAM HAWKINS-JOHNSON is known as the Hair Grower. Give her a fair trial and be convinced that she can do all that she claims, or money refunded. We are now in a position to sell the best hair for less money than ever before and can match all hair perfect. In ordering Hair, send sample. Transformations, $3.00, $4.00, $5.00 to $20.00. Braids, $2.50, $3.00 and $4.00. strange accident. The infant, was being passed from the mother to the father or the father to the mother, the stories differing, one of them behind the other, in a Central Railroad of New Jersey train at Somerset, when the child slipped and fell out of the window. In falling the baby's head struck a tie and the skull was fractured. The child was rushed to the Easton hospital, but died in a few hours. "Lifer" Preva He Is Honest. There is one honest man among the "lifers" who are serving time in the Marquette, Mich., prison. At least Mrs. A. J. Straus, of Cincinnati, believes so. Nell Sinclair, of Chippwa county, is the prisoner. After Mrs. Straus visited the prison she missed two diamond rings, which she valued at $1000. Sinclair found the jewels in the prison yard and they were at once returned to the owner. It is reported in Los Angeles, Cal. that the United States cruiser Maryland was struck by a torpedo during target practice. The torpedo is said to have pierced one of the plates, flooding a compartment. The Maryland is inside the breakwater and has a decided list to starboard. Cannon's Body Home From Nicaragua. The body of Leroy Cannon, one of the two Americans shot in Nicaragua in 1909 by orders of President Zelaya, was received at the residence of his parents in New Cumberland, near Harrison, Pa. The body of Cannon, who was executed without trial, was recovered through Secretary of State Knox. Body Snatchers at Dowle's Grave. The discovery was made that a trench several feet deep had been dug about the grave of John Alexander Dowle, at Zion City, near Chicago, and the officials declared that some one had attempted to steal the body. Guards have been placed about the grave. Electric Co. Official Killed by Auto. Hinsdill Parsons, vice president and general counsel of the General Electric company, of Schenectady, N. Y., was killed in an automobile accident on the Pittfield road a few miles east of Albany. The chauffeur was badly injured. NEW JERSEY BANKER HELD AS EMBEZZLER Robert M. Petty, president of the Washington National bank, in Warden county, New Jersey, was placed under arrest by United States Marshal Snowden on a bench warrant following his indictment, and was held in the United States Court in $1,000 ball on a charge of embezzlement. Petty is specifically accused of embezzlement of $30,295 of the funds of the bank. The charge is made that he obtained this money by virtue of his position as president of the bank, and applied it to his own uses. The coproller of the currency at Washington, became suspicious of the bank when he went over the official report of the institution. He made an investigation and then ordered the bank closed. A further investigation resulted in the indictment of Petty. It is alleged that Petty took the money from the bank during the past year. 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS Trade Marks Deserves Copyrights & Co. Assured patenting advice and permission may be obtained from the Patent Office of the United States. The Patent Office is located at 100 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. Scientific American, Mint & Co. 90 W. 12th Street, New York, N.Y. Telephone. Madison-4601. move all Dandruff and cure the Hair on clean Temples and dead. GUARANTEED. PRICE. S-JOHNSON M'f'g Co's Hair Gro e and other States with phenomenal ing hair leaps into prominence where KINS-JOHNSON is known as the H ced that she can do all that she claim position to sell the best hair for less mo fect. In ordering Hair, send $5.00 to $20.00. Braids, $2.50, $3. Cash, P. O. Money Order or Express HARVESTER TRUST SUIT BROUGHT Begin Action Against Combine After 5 Years' Delay. FIGURED IN THE CAMPAIGN Government Files Bill in Equity at St. Paul, Asking Disolution of $140,000,000 Concern. Suit under the Sherman law against the International Harvester company, a $140,000,000 concern, charging it with being a monopoly in restraint of trade, and asking that it be dissolved, was brought by the government in the United States district court in St. Paul, Minn. The defendants will have until June 3 to enter their pleadings, and until July 1 to answer the petition of the government, and it is said the trials will probably be set for the October term of court. To accomplish the disintegration of the so-called trust the government asks the court to issue injunctions to bar from interstate commerce the products of the International Harvester company, or the international Harvester Company of America, its selling agency. The appointment of receivers to take charge of the property and wind up the business "if the court should be of the opinion that the public interests will be better served thereby" is suggested. The filing of the suit comes as the climax of five years of investigation by the government. Lately the case has figured prominently in political discussions between President Taft and Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, regarding certain instructions which Mr. Roosevelt, while president in 1907, gave to his attorney general, Charles J. Bonaparte, concerning the prosecution of the concern. The government alleges that the International Harvester company controls at least 90 per cent of the trade In the United States in harvesters or grain binders, 75 per cent of the mowers, and more than 50 per cent of the binder twine; that there are only three or four manufacturers of harvesting machinery in the United States other than the International, and that in many sections of the country the International has a complete monopoly. The government contends that the corporation has eliminated competition by securing control of a great majority of the retail implement dealers in the United States, who are made their exclusive selling agents. The government charges that the defendants have absorbed competing companies, but concealed their ownership, permitting them to be advertised as wholly independent and without connection with them. The bill contains these charges: "Defendants have resorted to unfair trade methods, have made inaccurate and misleading statements concerning rival machines or concerning the credit of competitors; have, by misrepresentation, sought to induce competitors' agents and dealers to abandon them, and in divers unfair ways have endeavored to destroy them, and for the purpose of destructive competition have reduced prices of their machines in some localities below the cost of production and distribution, while keeping prices up in other localities." Judae Diea In Aesylum. James Bradley Beavis, sixty-four years old, former chief justice of the supreme court of Washington, died at the Washington State Asylum for the Insane at Seattle. Suicide With Dynamite John Keator, superintendent of highways of the township of Hardenburg, Ulster county, N. Y., blew himself to pieces with dynamite. He had been acting strangely for some time. 223 Miners Entombed. Penetrating the expedition of the damp in the coal mine of the Hokkaido Coal company at Yubari, Japan. 223 miners are repoled entombed. AGENTS FOR THE PLANET RICHMOND, VA. Mrs. Annie Walbarrow, 4th & Broad W. H. White, 501 W. Leigh Street. Peter Thompson, 422 E. Marshal Street. Wm. H. Scott, 2218 E. Main St. Miss Ruth Cary, 1013 N. 2d St. R. B. Sampson, 523 N. 2d St. V. J. Nickerson, 34 W. Leigh Street. N. Winston, 537 Brook Ave. C. D. Griffin, 224 S. 2d St. William B. Smith, 3 W. Leigh St. Tom Bird. Thomas Page, 815 State Street. James L. Stewart, 426 Broph Ave. David Page, Sr., 922 N. 81st St. Clarence Williams 1411 Rose Street. M. C. Waller, 1100 W. Leigh St. E. Dandridge, 107 W. Baker Street. W. H. Brown, 405 W. Leigh St. LONG BRANCH, N. J. fense W. Shreaves, 132 Belmont Ave. HACKENBACK, N. J. D. H. Hassell, R. R. Ave., Nr Clay St. OAKLAND, CAL. P. L. Saulter, 1025-8th Avenue. J. W. Nuby, 1736-7th St. PORTSMOUTH, VA. J. T. P. Cross, 2621 Eminingham St. NEWPORT NEWS, VA. Richard Robertson, 1810 River-road. J. C. Allen, 2107 Marshall Ave. Charles G. Davis, 504-25th St. CLEVELAND, O. E. F. Boyd, 2604 Central Ave. Jas. H. Jackson, 3315 Central Ave. BOSTON, MASS. C. Branum, 657 Shawmut Ave. BROOKLYN, N. Y. John H. Ashby, 135 Steuben St. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Charles M. Thomas 40 N. Indiana Av Harold P. Douglas, 11 N. Kentucky Avenue. Oscar Henry, 21 N. Kentucky Ave. TARBORO, N. C. V. E. Howard. WILMINGTON, N. C. Wm. H. Moore. NORFOLK, VA. John DeBona, 610 Church St. Thomas E. W. Perry, 2 Jones Place. STAUNTON 9A. J. H. Allen, 120 S. Augusta St. A. C. Mabrey, 127 E. Main St. Wendall Derritt, 714 Nelson St. FARMVILLE, VA. Rev. R. O. Adams, 318 South St. CHICAGO, IL. R. M. Harvey, 3924 State Street. W. Gaughan, 2636 State Street. D. Bishop, 512 E. 35th St. BLUE RIDGE SPRINGS, VA. Miss Marion Minter. DALLAS, TEXAS. Gilmore & Baltimore, 717 Fairmount Street. E. P. Mackens, 1116 Pine Street. James E. Warwick, 254 S. 11th St. Mrs. Lavinia Aldridge, 521 S. 12th Street. PLAINFIELD, N. J. Rev. J. A. Carter, 532 E. 3rd Street. BALT. LAKE CITY, UTAH. Charlee Ludwig, P. O. Box 1776. LOUISVILLE, KY. Jesse E. Brown, 1216 W. Green St. ST. LOUIS MO. W. A. Price, 5 N. 14th St. DRAKES BRANCH, VA. Clem Green. LOB ANGELES, CAL. MONESSEN, PA. Smith & Williams, 603 Smith St. FARMVILLE, VA. J. C. Carter, Box 13$. LEESBURG, VA. Miss Cora L. Wright. NEWARK, N. J. Wm. H. Nelson, 99. High St. FLORENCE, S. C. E. B. Webster. DURHAM, N. C. J. Victor Adams, 405 Mobile Ave. WINSTON-SALEM, N. C. Royal Puryear, 713 E. 2nd St. JETERSVILLE, VA. Mrs. L. B. Clarkson, R. F. D. No. 1. Box 77. Dumham and Kaleigh. 10:45 A.M. Daily-Limited- For all points South. Drawing Sleeping Car to Amurville, M. O. 2:00 P. M. Except Sunday—Local for Durham and Inter- mediate and Birmingham. M. I-aily—For Birmingham, Atlanta and Birmingham. With Electric-Light- Drawing Room Sleeping Car. M. 11:45 A.M. Daily- Limited-For all points South—Pullman ready at 8:00 P. M. YORK RIVER LINK. 4:30 P. M. To Sunday—To West Point, con- necting for Baltimore Sunday and 9:00 Friday. 6:08 A. M. Except Sunday and 9:00 P. M. Monday, Wednesday and Friday—Locat- to West Point. TRAINS ARRIVK RICHMOND. 8:00 P. M.; daily 12:00 E. M.; 8:40 A. M. 8:00 P. M.; daily 12:00 E. M.; 8:40 A. M. m. daily. From West Point; 9:00 M. daily. 11:35 A. M. Wednesday and Friday; 4:30 P. M. Except Sunday. C. & O. 0:00 A. Daily-First trains to Old Point. 0:00 P. Newport News and Norfolk. 7:00 A. Daily. Local to Newport News. 7:00 P. Daily. Local to Old Point. 8:00 P. Daily. Louisville and Ocklawaha. 11:00 P. Pullman. 6:45 P. Daily. "St. Louis Chicago Special." Pullman. 8:00 A. Downtown-Charlotteville. Week days- Hinton. 8:15 P. Week days. Local to Gordowell. 10:00 A. Daily. L'burg. Let., C. Forgu. 8:15 P. Week days. To Lynchburg. THRANS ARRIVE RICHMOND. Local from East Jail. A. M., 7:50 P. M. Through from Kidd. 11:20 A. M., 6:55 P. M. Local from West-8:30 A. M., 8:50 P. M. 7:30 P. M. Through-7:00 A. M., 8:55 P. M. Jones River Line-7:30 A. M., 8:55 P. M. SEABOARD AIR LINE Outbound train schedules to: Lehigh Mnoonday daily: 8:10 A. M.- Local to Norfolk, 11:20 A. M.- Local to New York, 11:30 A. M. ham, Ravannah, Jacksonville and Florida 1:12 P. M.- Florida Limited, daily, except Memphis, Jacksonville, Atlanta, Hirschman, havanah, Jacksonville, Atlanta, Hirschman, Memphis, Northbound train schedules to Nichmond daily: 8:25 A. M., 8:38 A. M. except Monday, 8:45 P. M., 8:48 P. M. ALPHEUS SCOTT CHURCH HILL Funeral Director and Embalmer. OPEN DAY AND NIGHT. Office and Warrooms: 2006% P Street. Office 'Phone, Madison 2837-L. Residence — 1224 St. John St. 'telephone, Madison 6819. LADY ATTENDANT. Richmond, Virginia. OLD PAPERS 15c per hour. PLANET Office. Send when in need. JOHN M. Higgins, DEALER IN CHOICE GROCERIES, WINES, LIQUORS and CIGARS. PURE GOODS, FULL, VALUE FOR THE MONEY. 1610 East Franklin Street. (Near Old Market.) All Orders Will Receive Prompt Attention, Long Distance Phone, Madison-751. Subscribe to THE PLANET. I. N. B. Blount, 22 W. Worth St. PHILADELPHIA, PA. J. A. Stokes, 1011 Fitzwater St. DANVILLE, VA. Harry A. Clark, 117 Craghead St. PROVIDENCE, R. I. Douglass A. A., P. A., 910 Westminster Street. BUTLER, PA. Walter Mills, 204 Mulberry St. CAMDEN, N. J. C. N. Green, 821 Kalighn Avenue. PETERSBURG, VA. E. H. Evans, 258 Harrison St. HARTFORD, CONN. George M. Hall, 150 Albany Ave. ST. PAUL MINN. W. J. Utley, 94 E. 5th Street. W. W. Anderson, 2182-5th Avenue. Anthony Burrell, 121 W. 53rd St. Mrs. Leanna Hamilton, S W 185th St. Edward Gibson, 114 W. 125th St. Samuel Nobbs, 228 E. 127th St. E. A. Williams, 200 W. 69th St. E. J. Schmidt, 268 W. 35th St. A. D. Lacey, 790 San Pedro St. NEW ORLEANS, LA. World's News Co. Box 1134. A. O. Smith, 202 S. Rampart St. Special Correspondents and Agents F. Z. S. Peregrine, 121 Loop Street, Cape Town, S. A. J. S. Moore 26 Kaa dos Capitane. Bahia, Brazil. THE ECONOMY 316 North Third Street. FINE CLEANING, DYING AND REPAIRING. CHITMAN M. WHITE, PROPRIETOR. STRAUS' SPECIAL Old Yacht Club. Will Society the Lover on the Night Kind of Stimuliant. Special Prize We Have All Grades of Good Liquor, Oignure and Xenonice. Ouil and See Us. ISAAC STRAUS & CO., 422 E. Broad St., H. F. JONATHAN. 鱼 RAILROADS. *Daily* 1 Weekdays. 1 Sundays only. All trains to and from Brady Street Station stop at Elba. Time of arrival and departure not guaranteed. Read the plane. N. & W. NORFOLK ONLY ALL RAIL LINE TO NORPOLK. Schedule in Effect May 14, 2011. Leave Byrd Street station, Richmond, FOR NORPOLK: 8:10 A. M., 9:30 A. M., 6:30 P. M., 11:30 P. M., 8:70 P. M. FOR LYON CO. AND ARRH WEST: 9:30 A. M., 10:30 A. P. M., 9:30 P. M. Arrive Richmond from Norfolk: 9:30 A. M. 8:14 A. M., 9:35 P. M., 8:35 P. M., 9:15 P. M. From the West: 9:35 A. P., 8:35 P. M. 8:15 P. M., 9:35 P. M., 9:30 P. M. *Daily, dally except Sunday, b Sunday only. Pollman, Parlor and Hospital Owner, Oak During Corn. D. P. A. BOLLEY. ATLANTIC COAST LINE TRAINS LEAVE RICHMOND DAILY. For Florida and South: 8:18 A. M. and 7:40 A. M. for Charleston. For Norfolk: **8:10 A. M.**; **7:40 P. M.** 4:10 P. M.; **7:40 P. M.** SOUTHERN RAILWAY. Premier Carrier of the South P| meiigit ancien emecaimeonnt Pebtiebed every 20mm Marca, SLIT rea bre Sitemees ve —_——_———— JOHN MITCHELL, JR. .. EDITOR ——— i communications Intenind tor publication SOP EPERT ION ict by Rete. ——————_—— reRMA IX ADVANCE. © ioe Dag, paper suerte eenees oct OS Ee Pe teeta INT ae Bee oer te rete i cise tec ae Sos Sor. fo on CB SE Sg ee EE ae “ ADYERTIUNG RATER Pee coe inchD one IMeTtiod. acinar For one tech cock wubenquent ineertion...- 9-40 FSS fare tncben there Monte. eceseeeeeses O08 Fee two lecbees att montbe..ccccsesceeess 20.68 FEE Gre luchem ales months ccieceeseres 1088 Foe two cern, Ervine wyotin soo asso AS Mcirage 204 Funeral Nottews, oe inch... 58 SEES, Gd Travaleat Nottowa, por Une... be — sOsT AGH STAMTA OF A FIGHER, DENOMIN 8+ TION THAN TWO CENTS NOT RECEIVED ‘ON SUBSCRIPTIONS. THE PLANET te lmued weetly. The enbecris tiga peice 10 61.50 pee year, Im adrance, Fee tee lout ware by whi womey ome bs eee) mall At our Tink:atn a Post Omer Mone Sree uy Hank “Check or Draft, or 92 Rapres SS; Graces tnd whew bone of them ue & ocak, In a Reghaered, Letter. S TONEY ONDIIH—-You con buy & Maney Orde at poug vont Otice, parable At te Micaamon Poel Gace, and we will oF rrapoenible for It fate. arrival KEXPRERS MONEY ORDERS, ras be cbtaine at day care Of the Americas’ Reproas Oo., stb Ghited Stotse Texpeees Cony aod the Welle Fhe SORT itieree Campane. We will be raapoe: Sle ee money ent by acy of three companion, FRA dipreee oery Ondct lo « sale aad coarse trot way for forwantiog mooey. REGISTERED LETTER.—I! a Mover Oni pat Once of an Esprem Ofice pot, withis SES, Jour Fontinncter will Register the [ite Fou’ wien ta eret us oa payment of tes Cals’ "Threar it the Lecter le lost or stolen, it SSeltbe Trecnd, ‘You com ened moony fe tal Staeer et our eke We cannot br reapomible for money ovat, te letiere Te say other way. than one of the four faye mations above. it yo wed your mocey I toy otber wey, You wus do Ik at our owe tt RENEWALS, ETC.—If yon do sot want TI PLANET cuntinond. for amaber” yout efter your GibecttyAlon, hae run cut. you Ubra eoulty us by Foust Cand to sisrontinue Ik. | The courte Rate dncrin that subscribers to orwmapers who Jo eeiStee their pains durvntioony at the ox frration ot ‘time for wrbich 1e bas bovo pald are CTS Tele forthe payment: of the eubecrtotion op to dite when tes oniee the peper dlaceo Saved. COMMUNICATIONS Whee wniting toon te! reorw pout mulaiptig oe to diacontiave Four Par, ctl ei, Zour name ae Ales Maaitotherwiee we casoot Hod your wane oo our books CHANGE OF ADDRYSA—ta onler to change tar ubitess ota mutacribve we tout be erat the Qrocr ne well) ka the prowret adem ——$—$— Kateres at the Post Ofice at Richmoed. Va, se wcond<lase matter. a SATURDAY, .......MAY 11, 1912, COLORED FOLKS AND MEXICO, The proxpect of a war with Mew Lo tm cteating some aneaxiness it sections adjacent to the Mexfeas boundary Une, The folloding let tar recetved from a well-to-de cltzen of color, will exphiin Itrell “Bonita, Arizona, “Apel 24, 1912. “Dear Mitchell: : “Wei are about to become widKed between the Meateanx and white peopl here in Arizona. In cam’ of an intervention by the United States in Mexico, the Mezfeam want my sons to Join them. But ax our property and homes are here in the United Staten, we will de- fend our interest and defend all A- mericany at any coat. I have four sons and we own three farms, hous ex and stock and there Mexicans don't own 2 foot of land and only a few pontes, and T will leave for Ciifton and Morenct in a few days ‘nad advise all colored men accord: inxiy. “There are a large number of Mexican soldiers, ‘deserters’ under the Diaz government Hving in CHf- ton and Morenci and nearly every one have Winchesterx and ammuni- ‘uon, They number about 15 Mex ican# to one American und the gov ernment should be careful moving on Mexico, unless: they have plenty of troops in there valleys, * Hua—! dreda of new comera are Just now coming im from aN over the world and would not know what they are! {nto until too late. “Iam leasing Innd to rome Mex- ferns mynelf and they ure going to Mirop everything and go to war with the United Staten {f she goes into Mexico. That note to Madero and Orozogo hak -Rreatly encouraged tho! Mexleann here and everywhere.***” Tt would seem then that with the: exboare of a war with Mexico on the one hand and the Mabilities of, the Panama Canal on the other, this government in such a crisis wonld be just where the European countries would Hke-to see the most wnccessfal republic in the history of the world. We believe that the administra tlon 1s thoroughly cognizant of ex- {ating conditions and It will hardly care to risk a war with » country, where it has all to lose and nothing, to gain by even a algnal victory. THE RESULT IN MARYLAND. The fact that Maryland waste placed tn the Recsereit- evtrart asd. Ybat another _— to be moored to ‘the ~whart he Droken away and I* now Jn the Bande of hie chief competitor for presidential honors, but emphasices the optuiou previously expressed in these columnx, It ls uo longer 8 question as to how ‘to renowlnate President Tutt, but how io present the nominution of — ea-President Rowrevelt. That be can be defeated, should all clomeats within the Repulitican Pare, representing other Republi can aspirants combine against hin Ia highly probable. 18 Leconte de- claration, “My hat fe in the ring.” Is now deeply significant althoush at the time Gie wordy were ut+ tered..they were regarded with ri- teule by many of hin critica. Vrenident Tatts weakness iy ev erywhere apparent. He hae. ar President discarded party Mnes. He given nome of the best positions at Lin disporu! to his political enemtes haw txnored party friends, He has and they are both unwilling and ununle to help hin. . Offlcwholdern who see the BR: gressive bulky figure of Theodore Roosevelt looming up ta the die tance and the menacing “big stick” which he knows so well how to wield on the heads of hin enembes are alresdy making terme with his monager with a hope that his xuc- cess WIM not #pell disaster for them. Thiy means that fn xecuring more delegates, Provident Taft murt also devote his energies to keeping chow! fn Hine which be as already on| raned. Re must keep bly eyer In front wet tothe vear at about La] rams fee, — Hin recent speseten which or tain Iangyage ao foreign to tin usually ehoken by hinr shows tha he te “rattled”? and worrted, thet he views with alarm the rising Rowevelt thle of approval and that he scents defeat at the testing of the National Republieas” Convens ASTROLOGY. If in doubt ahont the future con: sult Profeosr Lee, spiritual adviser on ail affatrs of life Reta trie re: salts. He tele of frlenda and. ene: tiles. Life's mysteries revdaled, de Vnextes your character by-the ntars and Plinets ts conautieat hy the bert Feonle, “Spectal Tow rares, Come early PROF, DOTGLASS LEE TiS Kane Vranklia st. —? ——_. PARMVILLE. (VAD, NEWS. ORE: Bec Eee es The Poatth Anutversary) Servicn ef the Pastor of) First Hapts Charet, Rey. Robert G. Adams, be kan Apitl cs, 1812, through May the Ath, The following divines were pro nramie) to preach during (here.oxer thes. Tuesday At STM. sermon Hey. RJ, Butts, pastor of Hnlat A. MK. Church, Farmville, Va. Wednenday-oA08 PLM. sermon -- Rov. A.C. Grigns, Farmville, Va, Thiiraday-- ACS P.M. sermon - lee Joi, Jones, pestor AM. E, Church, Proxpect. Vi. | Briday--AtS P.M. .xermon Rev, W. T. Sobns. | Sunduy--An tt A.M. sermon— Rev. L, O. Lents, Elghth Street Bap: txt Church. Lynehburg, Va. nerve refreshments, | Tuesday-—Mrw, Salle A. Hughes, Bettie Brown, Sallie Anderson, Fan- nie Scott, M. C. Adams, Nancy Frown, Ann Maxon, Margarite Joho- won, Adeline Deane, Katherine Palge, Maury Paige, Mattle Allen, Mary Pet. Us, Sunle | 1. Foster, Admanda firanch. Mary Coles. Rosa Horrace, Marta Clark % Wednesday =~" Mixcen Schuster Bland, Lottie M, Paige, Helle For ter, Gertrude Thornton, Blanche Miller, [rma Adama, Layania Robin- non, Janle B. and Eta M. Thornton, Pearl F. Hilton, Ewell Price, Lizzie iteid. ‘ ‘Thursday —Deacon Roant and Trustees ussinted by Mowers, Geo. Allen, Thomas Richardson, J.D. Brown. J. A. Brown, James Brown, John Allen, George Price, Robert Coles. Hol. Palge, Mat Branch, German Raker, Chas, Ward. | Friday ~~ Mesare. John Branch, Joseph Foster, John Baxer, Joseph Jordon, Charile Robinson, Henry Andernon, Dr. Baker, Jackson Glaze, | WM. Redd and Dr. A. S$. Mason. Sunday—-At morning service an rixinal poem on the Titanic," by Mre. Pearl Madden. An addres by Deacon P. H. ‘Hilton. “The daty’ of Meer of the Christian Chureh. At 3: P.M, Pastor will. speak‘of the work fusing hie administration. And an iddreas by Bro. J. D. Brown, Teor | enting the church. The church sends an delegaten to he Generat Ansocintfon of Virginia © Norfolk, Va.. the pastor and dea- ‘on, J. Hf. Hudson. { The writer of this article sae fa he Fannville letter of lat week. an nquiry ax to the whereaboute; if "Mr. Rambler", We have been nformed that ‘Mr. Rambler's” at-! ention has bees called to note other hings for a fow weeks and will bol yn hand again in shart, to took after hings around Farmvilie. | Te answer to an Inquiry we would ay thank God that ‘Mr. Rambler” ran not on the “Titanic”, and had e been there he would bave been mone the saved. Mrs. TL. Watkina has been It, dat son the mend. Mra. George Price of Buddn Hill, E quite Ul, Rev. RG. Adama left for Nor- olk. Va., by way of Rickmond, Va. > apend a few hours with Rev.-and (rs. AS. Thomas of 816 N.|, ‘ourth Street sf 4 ~ Subscribe to The PLANET. wat ak eee | ee ee ee : a | Progressives Win in Dome- cratic State Convention. NOMINATE A “FULL TICKET F.B Etsherwood, McKean county. Dolegates-at-Large. | AL Miteheit Palmer, Stroudsburg. Vance © MeCormick, Harrisburg. Lot W. Reiff, Oley, Berks county. Roland S Morris, Pulladelpbia. George W Guthrie, Mittaburgh. ! Charles 8. Duncan, Gettyabure, | Warren Worth Haller, Johnstown, , FE. J. Lynett, Seranten Chartew R. Kurtz, Hellefoate. Joba A Thornten, Philadelppia, Henry Mo Wilaon, Heaver Fred © Kirkendall, Wilkes Barce, Altefnates-at-Large. JOS Shirley, Clarion, Wo Walters, Cionbertand, : 0. H, Fehr, Northampton Bo Jo Lichtenwatner, Lobtsh C1 Stacker, Dauphin David Wallerstein, Philacelyita OWS Myern, Rutler BOS Lelhy, Perey WOM Fairman Jetersoa FO. Rhodes, Delaware I. N. Spencer, Lancaster. SE Walker, Warren. George Wo Guthrie, of Pittsburg, wan elected state chairman Although the convention named Willan Ht Berry, of Cheater, for atate treasurer, and Robert Emmet Crow well, of Johnstown, for auditor gen- eral. wigns are not wantiog which point to fusion with ths Keyatone party. If ts nuggented quietly that, In the event of a fusion arrangement, tha name of Mr. Creswell will be with: drawn and a atrong independent Ke publican from the western part of the state, preferably from Pittsburgh, sub- atituted That. however, 1 a matter for nexotiationx and one that will not come to pass for several weekn. ~ From firat to lant the convention waa in absolute control of the reor- ganizers. Thin was demnontrated upon tbe only teat vote of the day, that of permanent chairman Everything for which the teorgants ers have fouxht in no wan accomplish. ed fact. A. Mitehell- Palmer bas suc ceeded James M. Guffey an Pennsyl vania’s representative a the Demo ratic national convention. . | Much play was made by both aldes spon the name of Woodrow Wilson, and Thomas J. Ryan, of Philadelpdta, | ached by Judge Gordon, forced an Ameniment te the resolution Inatruct- ne for the New Jersey governor, by, which the delegates to the national onvention mitwe vote for Wilson se ong as his vamie remains before the ational convention. The platform adopted by tho con- ention declares for the Initiative and eferendum, but Ixnores the recall ot udges or judicial docislons. | While the Roosevelt theory for the ecall of judicial decisions {x not men- foned xpccifically, what seems to be he principle 1s contained In a plank jeclaring “that the courts should ease from interfering with the dis- retion of the lnginiature in the oxer- | {se of the police power and «hall be elleved from all executive functions.” | In addjtion tho platform attacks the resent and past Republican adminis. rations in state and gation and en- orses the candidacy of Governor Yoodrow Wilxun, of New Jersey, for he Demiocratic presidential nomina: jon. It also pledges the Democratic arty, {1 empowered with the govern- jental reins, to make sweeping re- arms in tection laws and in the acta f adminintration. ‘Woman suffrage is an ‘important Iank fn the platform, which prom: es the, immediate submission of the! ueation to a vote of the people of the | ate. It stands for = separation of | 4@ Judicial and legislative functions | | f government; favors the election || sther than the appointment of legis. tive rommttteen: advocates the abs [1 tlon of classified cities, and pledges | ronomy In ali state and national af-}t ire, 1 It points to the Repubcicam state! jatform an an indictment againet the | | yarec of that party and an acknowl: {| lxment of Republican failure. It re py rs with prida to the work of the pmocratic house of representatives, pecially fn ite work toward the dl. a Mer Se ss soon ae ans e> Mak in a = A rah | i= => et) way he ~ ,, a? joe " eee q bos, iv 4 = A ihe aoe fan i , NE} ao iw tS Oy a dN Ne ee, | ae a | ae hd nied Fk 1 Ue | gem Bice, ca Sy es (22 ae j aan a qa : tae ee ee] WILLIAM H, BERRY. Nominated For State Treasurer By Penneyivania Democrats. > | (a | 2 —_ ea Tert civ Ten of failed States sene tors The present industrial dinconceat and political nnreet rewalt, tt declares, from fepnbdtvan rile Thin rule has been, It sgya, nies spectal privltene control, tias tended toward a loone in: terpretation of Che constitution, and ite attinde toward the tari haw re nultet It the enelehment of the money interes's to the detriment of the werking classes aud brought abot the Present tiga com of Hing The platform vate to destruction of representative gdvernment through control of state and national legisla tion by ageatn of special Interests, It xays that loose and dishonest constitutional — tnterpretation has turned fondamental laws against the proper regulation of corporate wealth, That protective tact hea swollen the fortunes of w few. Underpald workers and people are burdened with unjust taxation. It deciares the Republican party of Pennsylvania has {vsued = proouncia- mento, “miscalled a platform, every item of which Ix an indictment of the. Republican pa&yty tn the state and oa tion.” “Three nreat insure oxernbadow all others,” continues the platforin, which saya: eo “Representative overnment. must be restored: the judiciary mmuat be re- stricted to 11g proper sphere: the evils of thé tari myetem must be correct: a iby rr TAFT TO FIGHT HARD | FOR VICTORY IN OHIO Loss of Maryland Spurs the Presideat On | Prealdent Taft's home state, Obio bida'fair to become the battle ground where the president and Coloze! Theo dore Roosevelt will Axht to x fnist one of the decisive “actionx” of the Dreaent campaign for the Repubiteat Presidential nomination. Friendn of the president with him on bis visit to Clnelnnat! dectared that the Roowevett vietory In the Marylan primarien mado it certain that the struggle for Oblo would be hard and flerce. ; Setermined that the pronident Ahall spend more time campaigning in bis own state than ho did to Maryland, where be apoke only one day, hia sec- retary, C. 1. Hillles, announced tbat Mr, Taft weuld return to Ohla naxt week for a four or five days’ season of stumping. Ho will visit most of the principal Lows: and ellie nyt tuuened on tbe present trip, The president ts going to show hix own state that be Is ready to fight, bis friendn say, and they ex- pect 2 campaign full of red-bot speeches, 3 ‘The Ohio campaign will end only a few days before the primaries, May 31, and fcom his home state the preal- deat probably will turn bie attention to New Jervey, which gives ‘ber opla- jan of the presidential camdidates ome week later, So far wo invasion by the president of’ other states In which the yrimartey are to be held has been planned. on -. - : Himereey Bugens be ot ; Eepreas -Eagenie, widow: of Naso —Grogg in Attanta Constitution leon IIL. the deposed emperor o° France, celebrated ber elghty-sixtt birthday In London, Eng. She received innumerable congratulations from al quartere of the world. City to Fight Mosquitoes. St, Lotte! snnnal approphintion bit provides $5009 for a campaign agains mosquitoes. | aurgiare Rob Postomee. The postomice at Hack River, neas Watertown, N. ¥.. waa robbed of $1000 fa stampa and $1 In cash. | Compulsory Education For Alaska. | A Dil requiring compulsory educa tion in Alaska passed [he senate, i VINCENT ASTOR. Sl | Inherits Fathers Estate and Hl @ecomas:ttead of Family: | i # a op *.< ee ~ ‘hiines tude @eace tka. ‘The anthracite miners’ representa tives fa Conference In New York with the operators turned down the peace Dian submitted by the aubcommitter of the operators and miners to settle the controversy over the question of increased waxex and other questions {m the anthracite region. ‘The committee of ten unlon officials was opposed to the yage Increase Proposition, which nominally would advance tbe pay of the workers 10 per cent. but In reality only meant about 54, per cent, becatise the allding racale was to be abollabed. | The conference of operators and Workers, which was expected by the ‘sub-commitice to take favorable action ‘upon the agroement, adjourned subject to the call of the'chairman. It was ao: nounced that the auapenaion of work ‘throughout the anthracite felds would continue. « . ‘The operators approved the tenta- tive proposition reported by uke Au- committee of four union officials and four operators, There Ix conxequeatly another breach between the miners and opera.arm, and the Jotat araston. over which George F. Maer presided, ended In another deadlock. The eper: atorx proponed no conciliatory plane, Unt tated they would meet the untop oMcinix at any time in the future the latter Kuxgest. = . M. E, Church May Life Amusement Ban “The American people are too far advanced looker to be restricted by church rules ax to what thelr amuse. ments shall be. The rule proniditing dencing, card playtng, gambling and going to theators, circuses and horse racen, therofore, sbould be adolished.”. ‘This {x the glet of a report present- ed to the general conference of the Methodiat Eplaropa) church tn Sin pedpolix, Minn., by the board of biah- ope. “In recommending thie radical change. the twenty-four active bdish- Ope stipulated that the church, how. ever, should not be indifferent on these subjects, but that the peopie should be jolt to judge for themeelves what ta right or wrong In amusements, hav- ag before, them only the injunction of lobn Wealey."which forbid “the taking M such dlyersions as cannot be taken: athe name of the Lord Jequa” ‘The bishops declared the church re terared ‘Its opposition to thester- ge MG and gasibiing, but the rule is jorce since 1872 could 26; fix « potat petween ‘the turf and the stock man ect WAS CLOSE Roeser Gls 66 tite Be gatas 10 G3 For Tat. Dun ms est TAY pen Conventiony ~ 7 - Complete unoffictal retums from tbe Maryland. primaries gave Theodor Roosevelt sixty-six delegates, or one more than the number necessary t coatrol the state convention. Dessocratic . primary, reterns, with oaly five precincts misaing, gave Clark $1, Wilson 44, and Harmon « President Taft's friends express doubt about only ome couaty credited by these returns to Colonel Roosevelt. Jobn B. Hanna, obairman of the Re publican state central committee and & Taft leader, sald that be was In doubt about the Agures recelved frog Howard county, which on the face of the returns went for Colonel Roose velt by a majority of eighty. The Taft managers had o0 other figures to of: fer, but aald they wlahes to Investl gAte the coant there more closely. Complete returns from Howard county recelved from separate sources by the three Baltimore newspapers give Roosevelt a majority.varying trom 80 to 89. Figures collected “independently by the Roosevelt committee give Colonel Roosevelt a majority of 89. The Taft corgmittes han announcad no figures. All the other counties carried by Colonel Koonevelt xave him majorities runing fregn 400 to 1700. Mr. Hanna sald he had recetyed 90 evidence that warranted asking for > recount and let it be understood that he made no clatma for Taft outalde of the possible doubts he felt about the reault In Howsrd county. He expressea the opinion, however, that the presl: dent's frtenta would contro! the state convention While not admitting (his, the Roose. Volt people assert that the personality of the atate delegates will cut no fix. ure. It fn imponaible to make aay clean-cut divinton of the ptate delega- Hon, becanne the primary Uckets err rled the: delegaten’ names whbout de. xignation to show thelr xympathles (or one candide'e or the other, and many of them are ancommitted. Colone! Rooaeyeit’s aupportern point out that nlxty-six delegates to the state convention will innure him nlx teen voten at Chicago, and dectare ehat the Inatruction that these dele Kater ahall continue to vote for him stall they connctentiously believe he annot be nominated, are as binding ga the instructions Imposed upon oa. onal delegates from any other atate Only one county. Garrett, remained jn doubt on the Democratic count, and the reault there: cannot chanke the re: uit. Ff thin county goes for Clark, an # now Indicated, he will have edgbty- he delegates compared with forty: onr for Governor Wilson and four for Jovernor Hartnon. Clark's majority m the atate convention on this basle rould be thirty-three. Later gatimates slightly reduced toosevelt’é popular majority on the tatewlde preference to 3000 and ‘lark’s plurality over Wilson to 11,500. ‘The Repubiican delexates chonen a he primaries will name sixteen dele- mutes to Chicago at the state conven: lon, May 14. The Democratic etate onvention, on May 16, will select birty-two national delegates, “each ith balf a rote. . . UPHOLD MRS, EDDY’S WILL Court Declares $2,000,000 Christian Bclence Fund le a “Valfd Trust.” ‘The clause of tho will of Mra. Mary Baker G. Eédy, founder of. the Chris Yan Sclence church, bequeatbing the Tesidue of her extate, valued al about $2,000,000, to the First’ Church of Christ, Scentint. of Hoaton, creates 4 vwaltd trunt” in the opinion of the au- preme court of New Hampshire to Conrora, The court holds that “the realduary clauac ts not_a gift to x church. but a Rift for reifgions purposes duatain: able as a charitable truat.” FALLING BUILDING KILLS 2° Were Ralsing Structure With Screw Jacks When I(t Fell, eee eae ee ae Joseph Yonkownkl and Charlex Dun. lavare, of Girardviite, near Pottsville, Pa, were Killed Tuerday when a two and-achait story bullding which thew Fére raining with scrow jacks slipped and fell upon them. + The men had failed to put blocking under the atructure, which was being raised to dig a cellar. . Boy Chokes on a Peanut and Dies. James Purcell, a two-year-old boy, of 43 West Ono Hundred afd Ninety. eighth atree', New York city, dled in Bt. Luke's hoapital as the result of choking on « peanut sevara! daye ago. It was found that the nut bad passed {nto the windplpe and disintegrated, and amall xrains of {t were carried tp- vo te lungs . ‘ Lynch Negro Who Bhot Woman. George Edd. a negro, accused of having shot and wounded Mrs. Thomas Dee, wife of a planter, aad her son, ‘Thomas Deo. Jr. wan captured by a posse of citizens and banged in Co- inabes, Mins. .. + Ende Life in Rain Barret. Letting himself down bead Grat in: to a barrel ef rain water onder the waves of hia. home im Arcadia, Md, Rev..Cassies Meris+smmittet-wutcite: Ho. waa sixty yeers old and bed Deon 8 minister of, the: Chrigtion cberch thimy years. Lately he had phown sigas of tmeantty. ont Sal See = “— —s(y, Se mae Saree. : ‘o Sere tien ter " or, weakened a. ling wee. ory “cad "laste Nome Soman om excoseet, exnoteral drain, oF the soles ot ewe. Se bes come, oe welny worn sad nervous man = Womal Relp of meiietne—thet I think every mat whe wishes te regain hie maaty power and virility, euiehly and quietly, should bare a copy. . So I Rave Wetermined to sved & oppy of the prescription free of eharge.in a plain ordinary actled envelope to any maa who will write me fer it. ‘This prescription comes from 0 paysician who het made s special study of men sad I am convinced it fe the surestecting combination for the eure of deGcient mesheod sad vigor failure ever pat tagether. 1 think I owe tt to my fallew mas to send them 0 copy tn confidence 20 thet aay mas saywhere whe is weak and tiscouraged with repented fall ures may stop dragging Mmeelf with harmful patent medictnes, secure what 1 ballot le | o ersctenocting restorative, SPOTroucn ING Remedy ever devised, and v0 pure Rimesif at hime qufetly and quickly. Just drop mo a line like his: DR A.B. ROBINSON, 3395 Lack Bulldiag, Detrott Mich. aad 1 will ead you & copy of thie splendid recipe in a plain ordinary eaveiope, tree of charge. A greet many doc- ore wouht charge 93.00 to $5.00 for merely writing oat a presoription like his—bat I pend it entirety free. SON GETS THE ASTOR FORTUNE Widow Receives New York House and $5,000,000. $5,000,000 FOR DAUGHTER The will of Jonn Jacob Astor, dis- punting of an estate valued roughly at $120,000,000, wan xummartzed in Now York by Lewin Caus Ledyard, the law- yer who drew tt, Mr. Astor, following the example.of bis father and grandfather, did ant aplit up his eatate. Hoe loft it almost Intact to bis son, William Viocen Aator, who ts not yet twenty-one years of age. Not much more than $8,(W00,- 000 can in any event be diverted from the main Astor line, Mre Ava Willing Astor, bls frat wife, was not men- Moned. ‘The bulk of the will concerned the Tertrictions which will. bind. hin exe cutora and the trustees of the Antor estate, Jamon Rvoserelt, Douglas Robinson, Nicholas Biddle and Vin- cent Astor, who begina to serve aa soon ax he comes of age ske-montha hence. . Tho precise value of the estate wan not mentioned. A man who has beeao familiar with Mr. Astor's affaira sald the value les probably between $75, 000,000 and $126,000,000. To hia son William Vincent Astor he leaves outright all the lands personal Property at Rhinebeck; the house and grounds at Newport, with all personal property therein; all the pectures and statuary left to bim for Hfe by his father's will; all bis jewelry. weartsg apparel, personal effects, yachts and Doats. To bia widow, Madeline Force As tor, the town house and atables-at the corner of Fifth avenue and Sixty-fAfth atreot, together with the printed books, paintings, pictures, engravings. atat- uary and all household effects, useful and ornamental; also « truat fund of $5,900,000, of which she 1s to secoive the {ncome, The house and stables, contents and incom from the trust fund are to be hers during her lite and as long as she remains bis widow. ‘Upow her death or remarriage all this Droperty is bequeathed to the teata- tors son, William Vincent Astor. ‘The wil! in addition to this Insaves the widow an outright legacy of $100. 000, payable immediately upon, the tegtator’s death. = . Thase proyinions for bis widow, ac- cording to the will, are made ta eu of dower and all otber claims upon bis estate, and ‘unt!] a truat fund of $5,000.000 In wt up“the executors are directed to vay to her an Income at the rate of $290,000 a year. A trust of $5,000,000 Is created for the benefit of hin daughter, Ava Allc# Murlel Axtor, and xo much of the in- come an the truatecs shall determine to be proper ix to be applied to Mer maintenance and education during her minority, Upon attaining the age of (wenty-olie years abe Is to receive this fand with its accumulations absolute y. In cane of Rer death and in de fault of a will by her the fund reverta to William Vincent Astor. A trust fund of $3,000,000 Ie created for the benefit of each child who shall burvive ¢he testator other than bis non, pe Vincent Astor, and bie daughter, Muriel, to bo held in true! for such chitd until attaining the ane of twenty-one years. $ Among other bequests are the fol- owing: To St. Paul's achool, at Con- ord, N. H., $30,000; to his brother- Blaw, James Roosevelt, $20,000; e@ nis friend, Douglas Robinson, j20,0%; to bis friend, Nicbolas Bid- He, $29:000; to his secretary, William k. ‘Dobbyp. $25.0; to bly steward, Thomas Hade, $11,900; to Herbert A. Pinkham, the. superintendent of bis ountry place at Rhinebeck. $1000. “EMthe rest, +ésidue aad remaledet ~ € hin eatatr and of afl property over rhich he had sny power of tegtamen- ary disposition is given outright to OO... a nee . 7 an awe.) g CE EE OO eS“ BURCAW NORMAL SCHOOL CLOSES President Moser of Shaw Ual- ry Man Spear GOSPEL OF WORK HIS THEME Thrifty inetitution In Old Nerth State Rounds.Out Anether Successful Year Surrounded by Farmers, Kduoaters, Tewn and County Offelale—Werk of Principal Fennell Appreved. By GBORCE FRANCIS KING. Burgaw, N. C.—The. taterest shown by the white people tn this section of che state In the institutions of learning for colored peopte ts an evidence of the friendly relatloas which exist hetwern the two races. The recent closing exer. clsce of the Burgaw Normal and-Inéus. trial school in thie. town fully justified the wisdom of thase who have coatrib- uted toward the matntenance of this tnetitation, which ts doing #0 much for the Intedectual advancement of oar people fo the rural districts. ‘The petacipal speaker on this occa- aloo was the well known Dr. Uaarice ¥. Meserve, presigent of Shaw eaiver- an ee | ae alty. The leading white people of tne community accepted the opportuntty to be present and come In direct touch with the better clement of the race tu thts community: ‘I'he yrogreesive farm at af the race from: every part of the county attended Che Baal for (be clos- ing achoot year af thts useful rural din erict funtitutions There were a number of promment Kaptint ministers present from various nections of the state, ow- tng to the fact that the school ta main. ly supported by the churches of that Aenomination in thts section of North Caroling. . The subject of the message brought to both races by Dr..Moserre was, ‘Ibe Goapel of Work.” ‘I’hiy noted educator didn't once try to win favor with either race, but gare both a straightforward, wholesome and practical address oo the subject, which wan Hetened to _ with close attention by every ove pres- ent. He directed tis remarks to the white and colored people alike, telting them that ff they reapected themacives and each joditiduel realized the fact (bat be Was a factor In the progress of civilization and tried to obey the man dates of God such an individual would De respected in the community. Among the vital facts comprehen: atvely discussed by Dr. Menerve wan the notable evidence that the birth fute among Afr. Americana, especially fo Washington and northern cites, where the Negroes could be found to lsrge numbers, wan decreasing and that the death rate was -increastog’ to ao alarming extent. Hix utterances: wore atrong in showing that the Negro abonid remain in the south and elicited atrong applause when be sald, “The eplored peop are se foolixhly Ivaving behind them tu the south excellent op- portunities to become desirable und progressive citizens and eoteriag north-- era citles.” A commendable feature of the ad- dress of Dr. Mewerve wan that bo nev: or tried to cater to the whims of elther race, but told the white man about ome of bis cardinal faults and the brd example that be sets for the Negro. He pald a fitting tribute to the Negro and said that bis progrens wan largely’ due to hig devotion to education and that no face had ever tnade auch progrona tn no short a time. Te gave {nterest- ing staUstics in support of bis argu ment. Dr, Meserve was given an ova- tion at the conclusion of hin addrens S54 Was personally congratulated by the town and county officials. Every speaker pralnet the work of Professor: J. IL Fennell, priactpal of the schoo). The citizens narrated tn- stances where the Infvence of the school wan and is still a recogaized fac: tor in the development of the citizens of the community. Professor Fenoell le a product of Shaw unlveraity, and each upeaker touched upon the charac. ter of the stndente and graduates of the nchool and waid that thelr lived re flected credit upon the fastitation and the work of its principal, Anniversary ef Heuseheld of Ruth. Roaton Hounehuld of Rath, Ne. 2077. ‘bel its alxth anniversary on Tuesday. APTU 30. The affate attracted « larye o To Sire, A.B Seth wis chatrwan. ‘The society is in a fourisb. tag comattion. ax wax shown by thr au- aval reports of the different geaera’ omens. ? ‘ oy WANTS .LYNCHING STOPPED. Right Use ef the Ballet Will De It Baye Dr. W. A. Creditt, In an able article which appeared {¢ @ Philadelphia peper not jong ago froa the pen of the Rev, William A. Creditt LL. D., are found the following inter eating and logical statements: _ “It is dimcult to’ make us, bertere that our nation can exert Influence to the advautage of the Hebrew tn Rui la and-at the same time.be unable tc exert an influence upon the atates where our people are lynched without trial, without Judge, without Jury, and portions of the charred, riddled, mut! lated and dismembered bodies carried fround as eouvenira. - “The colored ‘mea in the section of Ube country where they have the right of franchise have a mighty power in the ballot. Let them, as the Hebrew, Temember, no matter bow highly they themecives maay develop, their deveiop- meat, opportunities and successes are only theirs in order to help their suf- fering brethren and they are coanect- ed by dlood with the colored mia who suffer tn certain sections of our country. “It the Hebrews tx America can wacceed in having America protect the Hebrews in Russia, why may not the colored men of the north 20 use their political power as to cause the statesinen of ‘this section to come bod- ty out in thelr utterances and ssy, “Lynch law must go?” Dr. Creditt ia the successfal pastor of the Cherry Memorial Baptiet church| im Philadelphia, Pa. prealdent of the} New Engiand Baptist missionary eon: vention, which includes ten states of| the Union, Halt and Nova Scotie within tts juriediction. He 1s aleo pres- sent of the Tsdustrial schoo! at Down- ingtown. Pa. . DELEGATES TO GENERAL CONFERENCE THRONG CITY. Bicheps Turner, Schaffer and mith Rinittg Kirst Speakers, manses Uity, Mo. — Representativ: African Methodista from all section of the United States, the Weat Indie and Canada are gathering “dere to at tend the twenty-fourth quadrennia session of the general conference o! the African Methodist Episcopal chureh, which opens In the Allea A M. E church Monday, May 8. The delegates will number more than 500 and will represent 800,000 members of the strongest colored Methodist body In the world, At the forthcoming see slon reports from all departments of the chureb will be received, lawa made and revised, the ceneral needs of the denomination discumed and several new blbops and all of the general of: ficers elected. The new Dishope are to tako the Places of Bisbops Edward W. Lamp: ton, Abraham Grant, James A. Kandy and Wealey J. Gatoes, who have pase: ed away atnve the Inst general confer ence. Prominent among those men- tioned in connection with the bishopric x Joea Worst. dnancia! secretary of Geoomination; W. W. Beckett, sec- retary of missions; G. W. AHen, edl. tor of the Southern Christian Recor: er: T. N. Mf. Bantth, W. 'D. Chappelie, President of Ajien unlversity: Jonbua, A. Jones, furmer -president of Wilber force university; J. M. Conner, Little Rock, Ark.; F. Jesse Peck, California; James Dean, Florida; William T. Ver- non and H. T. Kealing. Revs. A. I. Galoos, Carl M. Tancer| and the present incumbent, R. I Wright, arc aspirants for the editor. ablp of the Christian Recorder. Dr. C. ¥. Roman and the Rev. R. C. Rensom are among those mentioned to succest HL. T. Keating as cuitor of the A. M. E. Church Review, and Joba R. Hawkins, commissioner of education for the de nomination, {s ntoong the aspirants for the Onanctal necretaryahip. Dr. D. J, Jordan, president of Kittrell college wants to succeed Professor Hawkins as commissioner of education, Rev. M, W. Thornton of Phiindelphta ts among the aspirants for buniness manager of| the A. M. E. Publishing Mouse, in Putt. adelphia. - ‘The various board of the African Methodist church have met here thly week to recelve annual reports from their magenta. Thexe meetings are um ally held tn the cits, where the head- quarters of the respective boards are located. Bishop Henry M. Turner, the senior prelate, will call the gencral con ference to order. At other acaxionn the; bishops will preside in turn. The open:| ng sermoa wil! be preached by Bistiop| C. T. Shaffer of Chicago. Bivhop Charies §. Smith ‘will read the quad renpial address of the bishops. ‘The finishing touches were put upon the address a few dnys ago at a nicet ing here of al) of the bisbops. A great uray of speakers, will take part at the formal opening wervice. The general onference is made up of Iny -and cler- cal Gelegaten from ench annus! con: ference. Prior to 1808 every older wh nad traveled fof-six years was a mem: yer of the general conference. The}. ext wession of the geaeral conference will probably be held at Mother Bethel | hurcb, ta Philadelphia, in connection] rith the centennial of African Metlt-|) Maen. r Baptiat Convention May Change Date. ‘The New England Baptist mis«tan- ary convention will-not hold its annual meeting with the Monumental Bapti«t efarch te Philadelphia, as previouals announced. Due notice of the time and place of meeting will be annonac- ed later. Thiv change tn due to the fact that the Rev. Alexander Gontiti Das resigned from the pastorate of thr Mooamental chureb. where the ‘con vention was to be Held 10 dume-- oe —Subscribe to The PLANET. YOUNG LAWYER W.'C. Mathews Appolated As- sistant Distt Ator, MADE FINE COLLEGE RECORD. Belected by Attorney General Wicker. cham at the Suggestion ef Influential Friends as the Successer ef the Hen Willlam H. Lewis—Man ef Knewr Legal Ability. Washington.—Anotber fine appoint: ment bas come to the Tace from the Taft admiotetration and the depart: ment of Justice, over which presides that sterling friend of the race, At- ‘tornay General Wickersham, to whorm tredit ts due for the appolotment ef William C. Mathews as assltant istrict attorney for Boston, the pos!- ton previously held by William Lewis before bis elevation to assistant attorney general: Sir, Matbews is one of the best known young colored law- yors In Massachusetts. Like his predecessor, Mr. Lewis, be was a famous football player on both the Andover aod Harvard teame and a famous baseball player om the teams of both collegys. For three years he was, (be crack brilliant shortstop oa the All American college team. After his‘ graduation from Tuskegee, where be was the valedictorian of bis cinas, Mr. Mathews entered Andover college. tn Maserchuretts. So popular was be | at Andover that for neveral years he was made captain of the team, « place never before or aluce held by a man of biw race, and be was also one of the editors of the college paper. In the fall of 1901 be entered Har- vacd college, where he Guished bix law studies, and afterward wow ad mitted to practive. “He tn a very popular member of the race In tbo old Bay State and a bright, capable Inw- yer, The matter of Nis appointment was taken up at the White House by bis friends tn this city, and Mr. Wick: ersham favored it at oace, As e000 a he was convinced thet Mr. Mathews bad the required legal abiity be or fered the appointment made. ‘The appointment of Mr. Mathews saly confirms what Present Taft bas privately and publicly sald—that when kis administration was completed the Negro would bare no reason Co com plain, This appointment totals three colored amistant district attorneys vn- er this admintstration and one aselst. ant attorney general. By reason of both the leeding Repub- lican candidates mainta(ning heagquar. term in this city It makes it « veritable political caldron. The friends and supporters of both Mr. Taft and Mr. Roonerelt predict, as It were, a hand to hand contest for the nomination from now on uatl! thts par- Sicular phase of the altuation is set- (led. Each candidate wilt be measured by what he has done for the benefit of the people as chief mingistrate of the nation. In wo far as the colored voters are concerned, the scatiment in many sec- tions of the country is to the effect that careful consideration is being given to the merits and demerits of both candidates and that much will de- pend upon tho actions of the national Republican convention to be beld 10 Chicngo fn June an to the real Iineup of the colored citizens throughout thé country. ‘On the other band, ft {a ald that 8 careful pernaal of the records of the two. candidates bearing on their public speeches on the race question, coupled with the recognition which the race haa thus far received in a public way. Is belng made and that this will go far toward determining the Boal ac- Uon of the colored citizens in this cam- paisn. No quarter asked and none given neems to be the Ipae dixit of the supporters of each candWate from pow on. Mut Held Republican Voters In Line There ts no question about the New: rote being divided, nayn the Miskogec (Quin) Cimetor. ‘A Inrge number of ‘Negroes voted the Democratic ticket tm the last election, and a atiil larger number now threaten to register and vote the Democratic ticket next fall. ‘We must stop this exodus by 2 close organization, apd the work must be started now. - Ela cocka atta le dla tptaiataabin dies ehh! 4d ‘The president of the United States has expressed bin disapproval of lynch. tng homan beings. Now, let the whole machinery of the nations! gorerament be set to-motinn agatoat thie lawiews Practice. Lynchers should be deel with te the fall extent of the law. The Mattonal Religions Training ah at ane ee SIchooti‘and Chautauqua ee Extends m Cordial Gpgping to the Mister, of all Dreominations oo Cee a following' and kindred Questions: : What in the moral condition of the people of your community? “Is erime on the'increase? If not, what Ix the cause of Its reduction? « What fe the sanitary condition? What effort, if any, haw beeu made to Improve the ganitary conditions? la the death rate increasing? To what extent do you co- operate with the Civie Improvement Leagues? : Has settlement work been*conducted to any extent in your conmnunity, and with what resulta? . What has been the effect of the Tewperance Organizations, and have you co-eperated with them? To what extent haa the work of the Y. M. C. A. and Y, W. C. A. been effective in-your community? Do you apprové them? What fs the general fitness of the city and country achbol teachor? 7 What has been the attitude of tho day school teacher toward« the Church and Sunday School? What in the zeal religioup! condition of your people? Revivals, how conducted? picaiac ie cells ani pm ba leah Rev, Dr, Jesse L, Hurlbut and Rev. Dr. W. ¥. Chapman will be in charge of the expeajtory features during Conference week. All Ministers who intesd &ttending thin Conference should make it known at an early date;-addressing the President Natlonal Religious Training School, Durham, N. C., #0 that reservation can be made | for them, There willbe no charge while In attendance upon the | Conference. ‘The Summer Schoo! and Chautauqua’ of the Nattonal Religtoun Training School will open’ July 3. 1912, and tontinue for atx. weeks, The most complete and up-to-date Summer Scbool for the | Colored Race in the Uaited States. For particulars and terms, | addrens President JAMES E. SHEPARD. Durham, N.C. ‘ L. J. HAYDEN {| MA NUPACTURER Or \ fe , Pure Herb a: Medicines. ia 4 a . A To Cure All Dixeases, or No Charges. aa DO YOU LOVE HEALTH? 2m If wo, call and xee L. J. Hayden’ Ta Ve Manufacturer of Pure seth Medl- e i cinex, 220 West Broad Street. My “Medicines cure all diseases known to mankind, or no charge, no matter what, your dixease, sickness or afflic- tfon'may be, and resterd you to perfect health. Thousands of people, the best and leading ones tn the United Statex and Europe will testify that { am one of the ‘most. wonderful healers of ali complaints tn the world. Luse nothing bat Berby, roots, varks, gums, bulaaits, Iwaver. seeds. berrics, Sowers and plants [In my medicines They have cured thousands that the most rkillful phywiclana aud the best hospital phynl clans in America and M&tope have given up to die, and wald there wan no cure for them. . - My Medicines Cure the Follow! ag Disoasex: Heart [iweaxe, Gon- sumption, Blood, Kidney, Bladder, Stricture. Piles in any form, Vertixo. Quinsy, Sore Throat, Lung, Dyspepsia, Indigestion, Constipation, Rheu- matism in any form, Painx and Aches of any kind. Colds, Bronehint Troubles, Sores, Skin Dineanes, ail Ttehing vensations, all Feniale Com- plaints, La Grippe or Pneumonia, Ulcer, Corbunclex, Boils, Cancer: 1a TH worst form without the uxe of a knife or tnatruments, Eczema, Pimplex on face and body, Diabetes of Kidney or Bright's Disease of the Ktd- neys. My Medicines cure any diseaye, no watter of what nature, Gon- orrhoea smd Syphillitie troubles x specialty: Medicines went anywhere. For full partleulars, send. write or call In person on . L. J. HAYDEN, . 220 West Broad St., - Richmond, Va- A Perfect Halr Dressing ant Har Tonte Combined. Will ake the Hair Soft and Pilable: will cure Dandruff and keep the Scalp fn a clean, healthy condition. Price 26 Comte. LAberal Samples Seat on Application. Ss Quinacomb : A Comb made of specially tempered metal so as to ; retain the proper degree of heat. Used in conjunc- , tion with QUINADE will remove the curl from and ; atraighten the hatr. Price 50 Conte. ; Sold By ll Druggiets. : Uy .' SEEBY DRUG COMPANY, . NN Xew Yack. z a A MR a er A a Ne a ae aes on CAPE MAY CITY, NEW JERSEY. Finest Equipped Hotel for eur people in this country. Special Fal and Winter Rates. Table Unsurpassed. Private Batha En aulte, Prices moderate. Booklet. KW. DALE. —_—<—¥—X—«—sK—<—K—K—€—[_—__— Great Combination Offer. ny Send us. $2.00 and secure the Richmond Planet and The Crisis for one year and thereby save SO cents. The Crisis Is the magazine published by the National Association for the advancement of colored people. etc. aE Make money order payable to Planet Publishing Company, etc. a? = | W. I. Johnson, FUNERAL DIRECTOR, EMBALMER AND 10 West Leigh Street, Richmond, Virginia. -LARGE CAPACIOUS WARB-ROOMS, FILLED WITH THE LATEST STATES. PROMPT AND POLITE SERVICE. ORDERS RIMFOND- . " ED TO DAY OR NIGHT. a Determined to furnish the very BEST service at the LOWEST Rates possible, the Patronage of 2 eee ‘ e | oe ~ abe olle Ze, ‘ North Ist St., Richmond, Va. srr “ ; : OPENED OCT. 2nd, 1911 ——————————————— SIX DEPARTMENTS. THE ACADEMIC DEPARTMENT Will Prepare Its Students to Take up the Study of Law, Medicine and Journaliom. .THE COMMERCIAL DEPARTMENT Oftera a Thorough Training ta Book-keeping, Commercial Law, Stenography and Typewritiag. THE DOMESTIC SCIENCE DEPARTMENT Will be in charge of the Best Teachers in Dressmaking. Millinery, Homeckeoping; Cooking aud Fine Laundry Work. THE MUSICAL DEPARTMENT ‘Will Embrace Vocal Cultare, Piano, Vocalion and Pipe Orgas. AUTOMOBILE INSTRUCTION DEPARTMENT * ‘Will St « limited mumber of young mom as Chaaffors. SPECIAL NIGRT CLASES : tn the.Grammar and Academic Grades. We prepare young ; ‘mea and wemen for a Protwioaal Course im our night school For particulars and terms apply, REV. CHARLES HANNIGAN. President, . 709 North First Street, Richmond, Va. S&S @& Eyes Tested Free; Glassen and Spectacles of all kinds Fitted; Lenses Matched or Changed; Repalr Work Neatly Done, Private visits made upon request. Hundreds of Satisfied Customers and an over increasing watronage are my references as to tiry eMclency and rellabiiity. Mi. M. WILLIAMS, JR, (Graduate of the National Optical College of St. Loula, Mo.) Oftice: 30H N. 2nd St, Richmond, Va ree Do You Know Him? Columbia, Va., Match 19. 1912 Mr. John Mitchell, Jr., Richmond. Va My Dear Sir, I nee published In_your -valuable paper the letter of Consul General Crum May‘, 1911 stating the death of Williaw Richmond any trying to locate John Richmond. 1 wluh to say that [ hail a brother by the name of William Richardson, bora tn Cum- berland, Va. and reared in Columbia, Va. He went to Richmond. Va. and lived there many years. He left Richmond, Va. on the &th of Septem- ber. 1896 and 1 have not heard of him since, I could not tell If he Fear dead or allve He had a rcaz on'the right cheek and le had a scar under the right eye and one on tho chin. All three of the acarn are vinible and wiltJast him to the grave, He was about five feet ten inches and welghed atiout 175 lor 180 pounds when I naw him last. Talso send you the piece that T clipped from the paper or The PLANET. — Please find him if you ean, for me. Yours very truly, JOHN J. RICHARDSON, Address: Colambis, Fiuvanna Co. Ya. se VIRGINIA: Im the Law and Equity Court of the City of Wchmond, the 30th day of March, 191%. . Be) NLS ee SR Tee Loerie” MaMa ET 7 Elzy Batue, Piatntim against IN CHANCERY. Virgie Battle, Defendant. The object of this ault tn to obtain rom the defendant a divorce from he bonds of matrimony. AN aMdavit baving been made nd filed in this suit that the defend ant, Virgie Battle, ts a non rexident of the State of Virginia” she ie required to appear here within fifteen days after due publication hereof jand flo what f@ necensary to protect her {nterest herein, A Copy. : Teste: P. P. WINSTON, Clerk GILES B. JACKSON, p. a. = COLORED PEOPLE'S HAIR. We are the Largest Manufacturers of Colored People’s Hair In the coun- try. We make everything In Its line, and our prices are muoh lower than those quoted elaowhere. Sond 2 cent stamp for catdlogue and prices. Agonts Wantod. HUMANIA HAIR COMPANY, Dept. P 23 Duane Street. New York City. d. MERRY CRUTCHFIELD. ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Law 08m = - 1215 BE. Broad Se Richmond, Virginia, All Business Promptly Atteadéd To. eee MAJESTIC PAINTERS. House & Sign Painting and Interior Decorating. Gralsing. | Pager Hanging and Fine Enameling. First Clase Work. Only sma... Satistaction Guarantesd. 4 Mnst MILL Mreet, Richmond. Va. Sas VIRGINIA: In the Law and Equity Court, City of Richmond this 2nd day of April, 1912. cary Powell, Piaiourr 1 vs. IN CHANCERY. Jett Powell, * Defendant. | Tho object of this sult {# to obtain a Divorce, a Vinewlo Matrimont{ by the platatift against the defendant. And an amdavit having been mude and filed that due diligence han deen used by and on behalf of the plain tim to ascertain In what County or Corporation the defendant Jeff Pow ell ts without effect, and that mio docn not xnow ‘hie whereaboutr: It ts ordered that the raid Jef Powell appear here within fifteen days after the due publication. of thin: order and do what may be necessary to protect hin interest herein, * A Copy, Tente: P,P. WINSTON, Clork To Jeff Powell: You'll take notice that I shall on the 29th day of May, 1912 at the oMce of Phil B. Shield, roam No. 700 Travellers Insurance Building. alt nated on North xide of Main ntrect, between (11) Eleventh and (12) Twelfth atreetr In the City of Ideb mond, Virginia, between the hours of 9 o'clock A. M. and @ o'clock P.M. of that day proceed to take the deport Hons of witnexxer to be read as evi dence in my behalf {na certain mult Jepenting In Chancery In the Law and Equity Court for the City of Richmond, Virginia wherein you are lefendant and Tam plaintit, and if rom any cause the taking of the ald deporitions be not commenced on that day, or ff commenced he not onclidet on that day, the taking of he kame will be adjourned and con tnned from day to day or from tine 9 Umeat the rame place and be ‘ween the same houre until the samo hall have deen concluded, Respectfully, : MARY POWELL By Counsel, J. HENRY CRUTCHFIELD, p. a. OMe: 1215 E. Brond Street Richmond, Virginia. BROWN'S SUBDIVISION. : 5 Minutes Walk From Car Line, Own your own home and stop pay- ing rent. 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I have not finished my first bottle, but can see wonderful rewalts, writes Mra, Loaise E. Hayes c¢ Pineville, 3. 0. ‘Try Ford's Hair Pomade for harsh etubborm and unruly hair and Ford's Royal White Skin Lotion for the eom- plexiee, Ask your druggist fer them, Ba.sure and s9t. the genuine (Ford manufectared by the Ovonised Om harrow Compaay, Chileego, LL S ```markdown ``` SEA WIRELESS REFORM NEEDED Marceni Declares His Company Did Not Seek to Delay Messages of the Titanic Disaster. Washington, April 30.—After a day of discussion intended to discover the needed reforms in the use of wireless telegraphy at sea, the senate committee investigating the Titanic disaster entered on the final stage of its inquiry. It was made clear that the committee already had made up its mind to advocate legislation preventing wireless operators on shipboard from holding back gatilla of disasters. Mr. Marconi and Mr. Sammis both acknowledged that a mistake had been made in sending messages to Bride and Cottain, on board the Carpathia, not to give out anything until they had seen Marconi and Sammis ashore. F. M. Sammis, chief engineer of the American Marconi company, also testified, explaining what had actuated him in sending messages to Bride and Cottain, operators of the Carpathia, to hold their tales for "four figures." He said he had made an arrangement with a New York newspaper for them to sell their personal tales and had sent the messages to the "boys" informing them of that fact. Hammis declared that Bride and Cottani, operators on the Carpathia, should not be blamed for not sending aows of the ship. "If there is any blame," said Sammis, "it should be upon the captain of the Carpathia. The captain of a ship is sensor of all wireless messages sent from a ship. The operators are there to send and receive. They send nothing that the captain does not pass upon." Senator Smith demanded to know if the witness did not believe it would have been more "creditable" to himself and to his company if they rewarded such herbalism as was shown by Operator Bride rather than by sealing their lips to arrange for a "pittance" from a private source." The witness replied that they were "all doing the best they could." Ablaze with light from her saloons and cabins, the Titanic dashed full speed ahead to her destination, according to Ernest Gill, a donkey engineer on the steamship Californian, gineman on the steamship Californian. Gill said that Captain Stanley Lord, of the Californian, refused later to go to the aid of the Titanic, the rockets from which could be plainly seen on the Californian. This Captain Lord denied, but both he and his wireless operator acknowledged, to having seen the rockets. Their ship, they said, was fast in the ice. Gill's affidavit was listened to with teh deepest interest by the committee. Gill was present and was placed on the witness stand immediately after Senator Smith, the chairman, had finished reading the affidavit. "I saw the slip, which I took to be the Titanic," said Gill after being torn, "some time before midnight. She was about ten miles away and went part us apparently at full speed. She was a big ship and I saw two tiers of lights. The Californian at the time was caught in field ice, its engines were stopped and she was drifting with the floe." The vessel, Gill testified, must have been plainly visible to the bridge and the outlooks, as well as the rockets which were sent up later from the vessel. The Californian's captain, he said, paid no attention to the distress signals, and his refusal to get steam and go to the aid of the stranger so increased the crow that Gill tried to organize a protesting party among the men. He failed, he said, because of the timidity of the men. "What time did the Califorian get up steam?" inquired Senator Fletcher. "I don't know, exactly." said the witness. "but it was some time after 5 o'clock." From the rockets Gill judged the distressed ship to be not more than twenty miles off. He described the rockets, his description tallying with that given by Fourth Officer Boxhall of the Titanic, who sent them aloft. When he tried to organize a committee of the crew to go to the captain and protest against his course, he said the men "were afraid they'd lose their jobs." LAND 190 BODIES 116 Victims Were Buried at Sea by Funeral Ship. One hundred and ninety bodies, among them being those of Colonel John Jacob Astor and Isidor Straus, have been brought to Halifax, N. S., on the cable ship Mackay-Bennett, which had been searching an area of more than thirty square miles in the vicinity where the Titanic bank after striking an iceberg. George D. Widener's body, although previously reported as recovered, was not among those on the ship, and her commander explained that a body, at first thought to have been that of Mr. Widener, was buried as that of his valet. All told, 306 bodies were found and MRS. JOHN HAY. Head of Movement For Memorial For Heroes of Titanic. ```markdown ``` 116 were consigned again to the sea. Not one name of prominent persons missing was added to the list of recovered dead by the Mackay-Bennett's arrival. Sailors worked for hours unloading her and the dead were taken to an improvised morgue in a curling rink, where relatives will have an opportunity to claim them. Relics of the great Titanic dotted the sea over an area thirty miles square, Captain Lardnor said. Doors, windows and chairs by the scene were found floating, but to none of them were bodies lashed. In several instances there were groups of floating bodies numbering fifty or more, but none were lashed together. Colonel Actor was found standing almost erect in his life belt. Small boats were lowered by the Mackay-Bennett whenever a group of bodies was sighted, and into these the dead wear piled three or four at a time. Hauded on board the cable ship, each was numbered with a large canvas tag and the valuables and papers were placed in a canvas back similarly numbered. Canon K. O. Hind, of All Bailts' Cathedral, in Halifax, conducted the services in connection with the burials at sea. BOTH SIDES CLAIM MASSACHUSETTS Eight Delegates-at-Large Elect ed For Roosevelt. The state of Massachusetts held its first presidential preferential joint primaries, and William H. Taft appears to have been the popular choice for the Republican nomination for president by a plurality of from 1000 to 1500 over Colonel Roosevelt, although the latter's managers also claim the state. Owing to the presence on the ballot of nine names for delegate-at-large, all pledged to Taft, the regular slate, headed by Senator W. Murray Crane and former Governor John L. Bates, appears to have been defeated. How the district delegates stand is problematical. Champ Clark won in a canter over Wilson, and LaFollette was scarcely heard from. The speaker of the house beat the governor of New Jersey by 5500 in Boston, but in the western part of the state it was not quite as bad. The vote was light all over the state, probably not more than 40 or 45 per cent of the total strength of the state being cast. When the returns are in from the congressional districts it is believed they will show that Taft has two-thirds of the delegates. MILLIONS FOR GOOD ROADS House Passes Provision to Subalize All Used as Rural Mail Routes The national house of representatives has aided the good roads movement by passing a provision in the general postoffice appropriation bill which would grant a subsidy to all highways used in the rural free delivery mail service. Those roads would be divided into three classes, with subsidies of $25, $20 and $15 per mile. It is estimated the cost of the first year would be $18,000,000 to $18,000,000. Jar Inventor Dies. John Samuel, said to be the inventor of the Mason jar, is dead in St. Louis, Mo. He was ninety-five years old. Samuel was the founder and first president of the Glass Blowers' union and was born in Swansea, Wales. To Honor Titanic Heroes. Mrs. William H. Taft, wife of the president, has contributed the first dollar to the woman's Titanic memorial fund, which is being raised through a committee of 100 women in each state and territory for the purpose of erecting a memorial in Washington to the men who went down on the Titanic in deference to the chivalrous principle "Women and children first." Mrs. John Hay has accepted the chairmanship of the movement, with Mrs. John Haya Hammond as secretary. Only women and children will be permitted to contribute to the fund, the contributions being fixed at one dollar each. Enda Life on Wedding Day. With all arrangements completed The Republican Party has been for more than fifty years the consistent friend of the American Negro. It gave him freedom and citizenship. It wrote into the organic law the declarations that proclaim his civil and political rights; and it believes today that his noteworthy progress in intelligence, industry and good citizenship has earned the respect and encouragement of the nation. We demand equal justice for all men, without regard to race or color; we declare once more and without reservation for the enforcement of the letter and spirit of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments to the Constitution, which were designed for the protection and advancement of the Negro, and we condemn all devices that have for their real aim his disfranchisement for reasons of color alone, as unfair, un-American and repugnant to the supreme law of the land.—From the Platform of the National Republican Convention adopted at Chicago, June 18, 1908. I note that it is stated in the daily press that Mr. Melvin Flegenheimer asserted that it is the rule of the Republican State Committee that white men must rule and govern the affairs of the Republican Party in this state. Please advise me if this is the actual position of the present party management and whether this is the policy of the organization of which you are the official head in its movement now being made against the Democratic organization and its policies in the Old Dominion. I have your letter of the 13th inst. and note what you have to say. I think Mr. Flegenheimer must have been misquoted by the press, as I do not know of him having made any such statement as you indicate. The Republicans of Virginia operated under the call of the National Republican Committee and so far as I have been advised, all the calls were made in pursuance of the national call. I know of no effort to exclude colored people from participating in the meetings and I have never favored any such policy. I happen to know that in some sections of the state the colored voters did participate in the meetings and had delegates at some of the conventions. As I have before stated, we have endeavored to strictly comply with the call of the National Republican Committee. I hope this explanation will be satisfactory to you. The image provided is too blurry and low-resolution to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a grayscale photograph with no discernible content. Therefore, no text can be extracted from this image. Hon. C. Bascom Slemp, M: C., House of Representatives. Washington, D. C., Dear Sir:— I note that it is stated the rule of the Republican State Republican Party in this state. I agement and whether this is the p movement now being made again Mr. John Mitchell, Jr., Richmond, Va., Dear Sir: I have your letter of the 12 must have been misquoted by the p indicate. The Republicans of Virginia and so far as I have been advised of no effort to exclude colored people such policy. I happen to know that the meetings and had delegates at ored to strictly comply with the call will be satisfactory to you. for his marriage and while relatives and friends wore waiting at the home of the bride for the ceremony, Glaupe Congelosl, twenty-six years old, committed suicide in New York. Congelosl's body was found in the new home he had prepared for his bride, with a tube of a flowing gas jet in his mouth. Josephine Blondo, the young woman whom he was to marry, was unable to give a reason for his suicide. He left a note which read: "Don't blame Josie for my death. I'm responsible for it all." Jack Johnson Injured Jack Johnson was severely injured when a big auto truck crashed into his automobile on a heavy grade in Pittsburgh, Pa. Johnson and his valet were hurled from their car, the champion sustaining injuries about the back. An examination by physicians showed that several tendons in his back had been wrenched. He will probably not be able to start training for his bout with fireman Flynn for several weeks. Jersey Postmaster Cuts His Throat. George Van Neas, postmaster and proprietor of the grocery store at Chesterfield, near Burlentown, N. J., committed suicide by cutting his --- EDITOR MITCHELL'S QUERIES. stated in the daily press that Mr. Melvin F. State Committee that white men must rule and Please advise me if this is the actual position of the organization of which you are against the Democratic organization and its purpose. Very truly yours. Richmond, Va., March 13, 1912. Mr. Melvin Flegenheimer asserted that it is in must rule and govern the affairs of the actual position of the present party most of which you are the official head in station and its policies in the Old Dominion truly yours. REPLY. ves. Washington, D. C., March 19, 1912. you have to say. I think Mr. Flegenheim him having made any such statement as you call of the National Republican Committee in pursuance of the national call. I know the meetings and I have never favored a state the colored voters did participate. As I have before stated, we have endeavored Committee. I hope this explanation CHAIRMAN SLEMP'S REPLY. the 13th inst. and note what you have to say to the press, as I do not know of him having made Virginia operated under the call of the Nation used, all the calls were made in pursuance of people from participating in the meetings and that in some sections of the state the color at some of the conventions. As I have been call of the National Republican Committee Yours very truly. AT NEW DOCK LOWERING TITANIC'S L TITANIC'S LIFEBOATS. —Subscribe to The PLANET. Sub: House of Representatives. throat at his home. Edwin Van Ness, a brother, committed suicide by hanging himself in a barn at Hamilton Square two weeks ago. Quadruplets Born. Four children, two sons and two daughters, were born to Mrs. John Peters, of Waverly, near Springfield. Ill. The children average five and a half pounds, and all four, as well as the mother, are doing well. Terms of Coal Settlement A 10 per cent increase in wages, abolition of the sliding scale and a partial recognition of the union. These are the terms of a four year agreement reached by the sub-committee of the miners and operators who have been meeting in New York to adjust the present difficulties. This agreement will be submitted to the general committee of the miners and operators at a meeting to be held in New York on May 2, and it is practically certain that the general committee will abide by the agreement of the sub-committee. Although no statement was issued by the sub-committee upon its adjournment, the details of the proposed agreement were learned from an authoritative source. The increase in wages recommended cuts in half the 20 per cent demanded by the miners. JOHN MITCHELL, JR. C. B. SLEMP. The partial recognition of the union will be given through the colliery committees, who will be permitted to adjust differences with the mine foremen. The United Mine Workers of America will not be recognized to such an extent as to make the collieries a "closed shop," but the representatives of the union will be privileged to sign the next contract in their official capacity. The union also will be granted the right of selecting colliery committees, according to reliable information, so that future grievances may be settled more speedily than is possible through the present conciliation board. 1912 MAY 1912 $ M T W T F $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 SUBSCRIBE TO THE RICHMOND PLANET. Nothing on earth is so valuable as a Human Mind. It is a diamond in worth painting at great trouble and cost, much more in the mind of a host or person than all the polishing that the schools give it. The best education is not good for a young youth. Who would choose a poor physician or save a few cents when health is in danger? and who would choose an inferior school or save a few dollars when a better school will limit the strength of character and of mind for life and purpose too for a longer timeframe? Downtown, Wheeling, West Virginia We offer you, the Latest and Most Artistic Photon, at a More Moderate Figure than you can obtain elsewhere. Special Attention Paid to Children. Enlarging and Copying Interior View Work. We will also be Pleased to Quote you Prices on Exterior and from Old Photos, A Specialty. Funeral Director, Embalmer and Liveryman. All Orders promptly filled at short notice by telegraph or telephone. Halls rented for meetings and also Entertainment. Plenty of room with all necessary conveniences. Large Picnic or Band Wagons for Hire at reasonable rates and nothing but first-class Carriages, Buggies, etc. Keep constantly on hand fine funeral supplies. D. J. Farrar, Contractor and Builder. ALL KINDS OF CARPENTRY. OFFICE ROOM, NO. 405, MECHANICS' SAVINGS BANK BUILDING 'Phone Manroe- 2687. RESIDENCE, 810 N. FIRST STREET—SHOP IN BRAK. Phone, Manroe-8108. Special Attention Paid to the Taking of Contracts for Building of Any Style of Architecture. Job Work a Specialty. THE MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER AND WAX STRAIGHTENER MAILED AMYWRESE M.U.S. POSTAGE PAID SOMEONE OR YOUR OWNER HOWEVER. LADIES LOOK! Every lady can have a beautiful and luxurious head of hair if she was a hairdresser. After a shampoo or both the hairdresser will be ready to remove the dandruff; and it will be ready to fix the hair. The hairdresser will and have to fix the hair, because the scent is never bound. The steel heating bar which from the hottest element, put into the flame of the alcohol or gas heater. The Aluminum Crumb is easily extracted from the heating bar, then, after the bar is heated, the hair is taken into place and is held by a turn of the handle. The Magic Shampoo Drier N.M. Magic Alcohol Reader $8.00. Liberal terms to accept. Write for literature today. Magic Shampoo Drier Co., Minnesota, Minnesota, SUBSCRIBE TO THE RICHMOND PLANET. He alleges that he is captain of a sailing vessel, which according to his letters has been lost near Thimble Light off Buckroos Beach and as he has been carrying on this kind of swindling for about two years, that boat is presumably wrecked every two or three weeks. He asks that S. W. ROBINSON 19 & 21 N. 18TH ST. Dedicated to Fine Wines, Liquors, Cigars, &c. ALL STOCK SOLD AS GUARANTEED. PROMPT ATTENTION. Your Purchases is Responsibly Satisfied. MECHANICS SAVINGS BANK Money saved whether Much or Little is Money Earned. The image provided is too blurry and pixelated to be accurately transcribed. It appears to be a grayscale photograph of a person's face, but the details are not clearly visible. Therefore, no text can be extracted from this image. We have placed our palatial Banking House at the disposal of the business man as well as the wage-earner. It matters not how poor and humble you may be, you will find a welcome there. Five cents per day means a saving of $182.50 in ten years, not including the compound interest which will be added to it. Try saving: it is the antidote of the Poor House. CALL TO-DAY. to-morrow, the next day and the day thereafter. THE MUSEUM OF THE WESTERN WESTERN WESTERN STRENGTH! SAFE Money saved whether Mu Safe for Deposits. ```markdown ``` ```markdown ``` Sound for Finance. We have placed our palatial Banking as well as the wage-earner. It matters we will find a welcome there. Five cents years, not including the compound interest is the antidote of the Poor House. THE MUSEUM OF THE WORLD RELIABILITY! Little is Money Earned. Safe for Deposits. ```markdown ``` ```markdown ``` HIGH GRADE JOB WORK THE PLANET is the Leading Journal in the Country --- We Do Linotype Work for the Trade. We print CALENDARS. Our prices are as low as is consistent with First Class Work. We furnish Invitations for Balls, Weddings and Special Entertainments. We have a Stock Room here in which we carry Book Paper, Bond Paper, Flat Writings, Manilla Paper, Envelopes. Card Board. Wedding Stock. in fact, Every thing in the Printing Line. RIGHT class and modern house in every respect. The dining room is large and spacious and the service will be credit to many houses of white proprietors. Mr. Ridley is a well known hotel man and went into business with a large experience. Perhaps in no other city of the country can there be found a more substantial progress along educational lines and a better trained body of school teachers of the race as can be found in Atlantic City. There are twenty five colored teachers, graduates of the best schools of the country and who are welding wide influence in the educational life of the city. These school teachers find employment in the large and commodious public school located on Indiana Avenue. The Indiana Avenue School is a credit to the educational career and life of the race, not only in Atlantic City but in the country. The school is modern throughout, contains every convenience for the successful carrying on of the work and is one of the most beautiful structures dedicated to educational uplift to be found in the country. The principal of the Indiana Avenue School, Prof. Howard Day, is one of the most prominent educators in the race. Prof. Day has had a wide experience as an educator, and was trained at the University of Pennsylvania. He formerly taught in Philadelphia. Prof. Day has gathered around him a corps of efficient teachers. Your correspondent was shown through the school by Miss Jennie Scoot one of the young teachers and had an opportunity to see the classes in session and specimen of the work done by the pupils. The children from the primary to the Eighth grade showed the earmarks of a good training and presented a bright and interesting appearance. The pupils went about their work with precision and remarkable aptitude. A visit to the Indiana Ave. School during the school hours is one that will inspire the most skeptical. In a brief interview with Professor Day he told your correspondent that it was the second year of the experiment for separate schools and that the school had proved a decided success. "Our school has the championship honors for the public school league of the same state said Prof. Day. Prof. Day is an unassuming man and augments in appearance the modern school man. Any one visiting Atlantic City during the school year would do well to visit this interesting school that is doing so much for the educational development of the colored boys and girls of the city. The medical inspector is Dr. W. H. Hawkins a young physician who is among the leading physicians in the city. He is a graduate of Shaw. Prof. Day is assisted by Mr. Day who is an art lecturer and devoted collaborator. The young women school teachers are trained in their training, and are a splendid and inspiring body of young educators. The capacity and ability of the race to manage a large educational work is splendidly seen in the excellence of the work of the Indiana Avenue School of which Prof Day is the principal. A large number of the race are large property owners in Atlantic City, and are among the most pro-operative citizens of the race to be found. The church life of the city may be mentioned with pride and the city has some of the most worthy clergymen to be found. The churches are perhaps more suited in Atlantic City than in other sections of the country. The denominational line has been broken down. This speaks well for the broad training of the colored minsters of the city. The Y. M. C. A. is preparing to build a handsome new structure that will meet the needs of the young men of the city. What the Race Is Doing in Philadelphia. From Atlantic City, your correspondent went to Philadelphia for the purpose of uncertaining the progress the race was making in the Quaker town. Philadelphia with its old Quaker tradition is an interesting city. Some of the most prominent and cultured men and women of the race reside there, and are factors in the life and uplift of the race. Careful note was made by your correspondent as the progress the race is making in Philadelphia. Your correspondent was taken into the confidence of the race leaders of the city, and was, told of what the race was doing in a quite substantial way. Philadelphia perhaps as much as any other city in the North can boast of a large number of enterprises that show splendid business ability and forelight. Prominent among these are A. M. E. Book Concern located at 631 Pine Street. It is also the home of the Christian Recorder, one of the oldest of race journals, and the official building is a four story building and is valued at $17,000. The building is 18x100 feet. The book concern does a large business for the A. M. E. connection, and the race at large. A large number of books on race matters are published at the concern and there can be found a complete stock of books of all of the prominent colored authors. Perhaps one of the most prominent features is the publication of the Recorder. The Recorder is widely read and is regarded as one of the most influential race journals. The building is complete to every detail for the work. It has a large press room, stock room, editorial rooms, offices, ministers meeting room. The book concern gives employment to 14 colored men and women, and its weekly payroll represents an outlay of $100 per week. The moving spirit in the book concern is Dr. R. R. Wright, Jr. who is the editor of the Recorder and THE RICHMOND PLANET RICHMOND. VINGINIA. Bill-Heads, Letter and Note Heads, Envelopes, Business & Visiting Cards, Policies, Medical Blanks, Insurance Blanks, Financial Cards, Lodge Books, Labels, Checks, Check Books, Minutes, Pamphlets, Whole Sheet Posters, Handbills, Placards. Devoted to the Interests of the Citizens of Color. the general manager of the book center Dr. Wright is one of the most prominent men of the race and in the city of Philadelphia who's much in finance. As a sociologist and investigator into conditions affecting the race Dr. Wright is nationally known like is liberally educated, having received his training at the University of Pennsylvania and Chicago University. The A. M. H. Book Concern means much to the business life of the race in Philadelphia. Another substantial business enterprise that is a credit to the race in Philadelphia is the Reliable Mutual Aid Industrial Insurance Company, with offices at 1440 Lombard Street. It is one of the most successful insurance companies operated among Negroes of the country The Co. has splendidly equipped offices owns its own large office building, and is incorporated under the State laws of Pennsylvania. The Reable Mutual Aid Company is a distinct race enterprise and was organized by a few patriotic race men who were anxious to break down the prejudice that existed in the white companies against colored people. The men who figured in the early history of the Company are men of substantial business integrity, and who are known for their worth and character. Among the founders of the Company were John Trower, the well known caterer who accumulated a fortune of $1,000,000, and said to be one of the wealthiest men in the race. He was a well known caterer and did a business of $70,000. C. H. Brooks, the present secretary of the Company is a well known lawyer and since coming to Philadelphia he become a factor in the country. He is a graduate of Howard University Law School. Walter Hall, the president of the Company, is a well known poultry dealer, and has accumulated considerable wealth. The treasurer of the Company is the Rev Dr. W. H. Credit, pastor of the Cherry Street Baptist Church, and one of the most prominent race leaders in the country. These splendid men of the race, who stand much in the business life of the city of Philadelphia, have built up a strong creditable company. In connection with the Insurance Company is the building and loan company with a capital stock of $20,000. A force in the life of the race in Philadelphia, is Hon. George White, one of the leading lawyers in the city. He has a long and honorable career and was formerly a member of Congress from North Carolina. He is a North Carolina by birth and since coming to Philadelphia himself, felt, and has built up a good practice. He is the founder of the People's Bank, located at 1508 Lombard Street, and one of the most substantial colored banks in the country. During the three years of the bank, it has done over a million dollars worth of business. The Armstrong Association is located on the upper floor of the bank building and is doing good work for the social uplift of the race. The workers in the Association are Mrs. Eva Johnson and Miss May We have a supply of Fine Commencement Folders for Graduates of our Educational & Hospital Institutions. They are here for Your Inspection. You will receive courteous attention and your patronage is earnestly solicited. Out of Town Orders Promptly Attended. If our prices are higher, you can go elsewhere if you can better them in the same grade and class of work. If our prices are lower, we stand ready to accept the business. Counsells, who is the investigator Miss Curtings is a graduate of clumpton Institute. The recent report of the Association indicates that much work has been done. Philadelphia is also the Northern headquarters of the A. M. E. Zion Church. The headquarters are at 42n South Eleventh Street. At the headquarters the financial missionary and benevolent end of the Zion Courcell is transacted. These departments are in the hands of the following general officers, Dr. J. S. Jackson, financial secretary, and a candidate, for the bishopric, Dr. W. H. Coffee the secretary of the church extension, Dr. A. R. Morrallity of the missionary department. The headquarters is splendidly fitted up containing well appointed offices, and an Episcopal room for visiting bishops. A number of young women clerks are employed at the headquarters. Philadelphia is also the home of several well known bishops, Among them are Bishops Caldwell, Blackwell, of the Zion Church, and Bishop Coppin of the A. M. E. Church. These prelates add considerably to the culture of the city. Among the successful newspaper men of the race in Philadelphia is A. P. Caldwell, editor of the Courant. Mr Caldwell has had a wide experience in the field of journalism, and in the publishing of the Courant is doing much good for the race. Among some interesting women of the city are Mrs. E. L. Blackwell, wife of Bishop Blackwell, who is one of the most prominent women in the race. Mrs. J. S. Jackson, the president of the Y. W. C. A., Mrs. A. L. Collett, and others. Your correspondent visited the room of the Y. W. C. A., located on Sixteenth and Lombard Street The matron of the Association is Mrs. Fannie Reld, a thoroughly cultured woman, who wields much influence among the young women of the city: Mrs. Reld is from Richmond and had a good word to say for The Planet. The Association is sadly in need of larger quarters to accommodate the young women of this city. The church and social life of the city is well looked after. The Douglas Hospital. Perhaps the most notable race enterprise to be found in Philadelphia and an institution that ought to be the pride of the race the country over in the Douglas Hospital located at the corner of Lombard and Sixteenth Street. The hospital is a handsome modern structure complete with every facility for the successful carrying on of the work. The hospital has a well appointed office where the clerks are found and an office for the general superintendent of the hospital. Splendid reception room for visitors, office of the resident physician, the office of the head nurse, a drug store department, an ambulance service and in short a thoroughly equipped hospital that is managed entirely by members of the race. Your superintendent was shown through the building by Mick E. M. Brown the head nurse of the hospital. Your correspondent found everything in splendid shape, found the wards were in spiky span order. The nurses went about their task in a trained manner, and indicated their good training they are receiving at the hospital. Most of the wards were full and the bright cheerful look of the patients told that, they were receiving the best treatment. On each floor in a sun veranda where patients on recuperating are taken. The hospital has an elevator service. Miss Brown, the head nurse took much pain in pointing out the workings and equipment of the hospital. Miss Brown has been at the hospital for seven years, and was born in Maryland. She is thoroughly educated and much in love with her work. The credit for the building up of this splendid institution is due to the energy and devotion of Dr. N. F. Mossell, one of the leading and most noted physicians in the race. Dr. Mossell told your correspondent that it was always his aim to see a first-class colored hospital. In the establishment of the Douglas Hospital Dr. Mossell has seen the realization of his ambition. In the city Dr. Mossell wields wide influence and is identified with many race movements. Dr. Mossell is ably assisted by Mrs. Mossell, who is one of the most prominent women in the race. The hospital has the good will of the white people of Philadelphia and the state and frequent appeals are made through the columns of the Philadelphia dailies. The resident physician is Dr. Carter one of the most promising physicians in the race. The Douglas Hospital bespeaks volumes for the ability of the race along medical lines. The only thing that is disturbing the conservative colored population of Philadelphia is the attempt to bring about separate schools. Planet Correspondent Back From Tour. Your correspondent has returned from a successful tour which carried him to Atlantic City and Philadelphia. In Atlantic City he covered the Zion Conference of which Bishop Clinton is the head. On his tour he received many courtesies from the leading men and women of the race. He heard many good words said in behalf of The Richmond PLANET. Delegates Off to General Conference. With the meeting this month of the various general conferences of the A. M. E. Zion, A. M. E. and M. E. Churches in various sections of the country, a large number of prominent churchmen have left for the scene of the conference. Among the prominent Zionites who left last week for the general conference in Charlotte were Bishop Walters and Mrs. Walters, Blackwell and Caldwell, Dre. W. H. Coffin, J. R. Jackson, Mrs. G. L. Blackwell and Rev. Bolden. CLEVELAND G. ALLEN, We Do Press Work for the Trade. We have a full line of the stationery to be obtained in the United States. We supply Paper and Envelopes. and your patronage is earned. If our prices are higher, you grade and class of work the business. Street, Richmo Monroe-2213. THE OLD MME. BAUM'S Promptly. we a full line of the Finest Sta- to be obtained anywhere in United States. 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