Richmond Planet
Saturday, September 27, 1930
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Pass Segregation Bill In Nashville
Changes Noted At Black Shirt Socie Haitians Assail U. Fisk University ty Condemned S. At LeagueMeet
VOLUME XLVII. No. 41
Pass
Changes Noted At
Fisk University
When Fish University opened its 57th school year on Friday, Sept. 26, several new faculty faces were seen by old students, and some others were missed. The former dean, Dr. Ambrose Caliver, who last year was granted a leave of absence to complete his work for the doctorate at Columbia, has accepted a position with the U. S. Bureau of Education, and Mr. A. A. Taylor, who was acting dean last year, will now become dean. There will be no other changes in the officers of administration, except in the office of the dean of men. Prof. Bertram W. Doyle, who acted in that capacity last year, has been granted a year's leave to study at the University of Chicago on a Rosen-Campbell-Lind College or a graduate of Tufts College and former worker in the Y. M. C. A. in New York City, becomes responsible for personnel work with men as assistant to Dean Taylor.
Dr. Charles S. Johnson, who will return about October first from investigation in Liberia, will continue his work as head of the department of social sciences at Fisk. A new man, Dr. Homer L. Morris, will head the department of economics. Dr. Morris is a graduate of Earlham College and has his doctor's degree from Columbia. He is a Quaker and for sixteen years taught at Penn College, Oksaloake, Iowa, and at Earlham College. Three years ago he was chosen by the Carnegie Foundation for International Peace to study political conditions in strategic centers in Europe. Previously he had studied Germany and Russia for the American Service Committee. Dr. Morris has one son and his family will live in one of the new faculty houses on the Fisk Campus.
The new head of the department of education is Dr. Harold F. Smith, a resident of California, a Presbyterian, a gauruate of Stanford University and doctor from Columbia. Most of his teaching work has been with where he has wide experience in college administrative work and the formation of educational policies for whole provinces. Dr. Smith has two children, a boy and a girl
Miss Edith Johnson, a graduate of Smith College, a former teacher in the Louisville High School, will teach in place of Mr. Frederick A. Browner, former Chemistry teacher, who does to Claflin College. Mr. Lloyd Alexander, master of arts from the University of Michigan, will assist Dr. Folger in the department of biology. Mr. F. A. Lanier, formerly professor of English at Atlanta University and A. & T. College in North Carolina, is added to the department of English. Miss Eulacie Shamberger, a graduate of Fisk and a recent master of arts from Bradley University, teach Engl. Hourne Ward formerly of the Y. W. C. A. staff in Cincinnati, succeeds Miss Luella Hoover, director of physical education. Fisk faculty, has returned after stu-Miss Alice Simmons, formerly of the dying in Oberlin, to do extension work for the Fisk School of Music, fostering choral music in towns near Nashville, under a grant of the Juilliard Foundation. Mr. Warner Lawson, graduate of Fisk and bachelor of music from Yale, son of another distinguished Fisk alumnus, will become professor of piano after studying for the past senior with Schuabel in Berlin.
Miss Lillian E. Cashin, for years professor of English, has been granted a year's leave of absence to continue work on her doctorate at the University of Chicago on a Rosenwald Fund Scholarship. Many of the faculty and staff are returning to school after a study during the summer: Miss Thresa A. Birch, registrar, Mr. I. T. Creswell, cashier, studied at the University of Chicago; Miss Edith Baker, instructor in music, studied at Oberlin College; Louis S. Shores, librarian, taught at McGill University in Canada; Mrs. Adele Shaw, assistant Professor of French, studied at the Corbonne in Paris; John W. Work, director of Jubilee Music, studied at Columbia Mr. R. Cottin, who has been on leave the past year studying at the University in France. Returns as professor of Romance languages. John Knox, minister of the University, has spent the summer on his horsemoyon abroad. He returns this week to live on the campus with his bride, who was Miss Lois Bowles, of Armes Scott College in Georgia.
Men's Day Program At Osgood Memorial Church
What promises to be a gala religious service is the Annual Men's Day program to be rendered at the Osgood Memorial Church, memorial home of Idaho Idaho Avenue, Sunday, September 28th. Following the Sunday School services the
Atlanta, Ga., Sept.—(CNA) The County Grand Jury has requested the Fulton County Superior Court to refuse granting ach arter to the American Fascisti Black Shirts. The resolution was unanimously passed by the Grand Jurors. It declared, "The housewives of Atlanta are very much alarmed at the methods being used by members of this organization to intimidate their domestic servants, Many employees of colored labor in this city have been approached by members of this organization and a demand has been made to discharge all colored help in their employ. The Grand Jury holds that methods as are employed by this organization are inimical to the best interests of both white and colored races." The Black Shirts is one of the terrorist organizations of the bosses. Its purpose is to spread hatred among Negroes. In order to keep them divided, so the bosses of the south can further exploit and drive the working class into deepest despair. This organization uses the most brutal and savage methods to attain its aims. The Negro and white workers of Atlanta must organize defense groups to protect the Negroes from the "hidden" methods that this organization is sure to put into force since the refusal of a charter.
Rapist Given Life Sentence
New Orleans, La., Sept.—(By The Associated Negro Press,)—Charles Johnson, convicted on a charge of criminal assault on a white woman, was sentenced by Judge J. Arthur Charbonnett to life imprisonment in the state penitentiary.
Johnson was found guilty after his victim, living in a St. Charles Avenue apartment hotel, identified him as the man who had assaulted her the night of July 12 at the point of a pistol. It was testified at the trial, which resulted in a verdict of guilty without capital punishment, that Johnson, representing himself as a white man and friend of the victim, telephoned the woman for a date, saying that a Negro chauffeur would call for her. When Johnson had gotten his passenger into the car, the state argued, he drove into a dark street, stopped the auto and committed the assault.
WORKER TOO POOR TO BURY
CHILD. LONG OUT OF WORK.
New York, Sept. — (CNA)—John McCracken, a roofer by trade, who has been out of work for many months, will be forced to let Potter's Field埋 his child, unless some unexpected help is forthcoming. The child, 3 years old, was run down by an automobile in front of its home while playing. Five months ago, McCracken was scaled by tar while working on a roof job, and has been unable to get work since. With his wife and two of six children he lives in three rooms. The rent of the rooms is paid for by junior service that McCracken gives. Three of the children are in an institution. This is not an isolated case, as there are many other workers who are in just as bad a condition, if not worse. It vividly proves that there is no relief in sight for the hard oppressed workers. The bosses do not care how the laborers exist as long as they get their profits and have plenty. Misery and starvation awaits the millions of unemployed workers. Facing the coming winter, these unemployed will become desperate. The bosses will try to solve the problem by establishing soup kitchens and a little charitable relief. But only organized struggle on the part of the Negro and white workers, fighting against their oppressors and exploiters, will prove to be the correct solution.
program is to be an all male affair. At 11:15 Rev. T. D. Brown, the rector, will preach on the subject, "The Man Catcher," with music furnished by an all male chorus. At the evening service, 8:30 o'clock, an all male program will be rendered, consisting of vocal and instrumental selections, by outstanding local talented individuals, the Happy Four Quartet, and an orchestra. Mr. L. C. White, noted young attorney-at-law, will be the principal speaker. The Woman's Auxiliary of the Church will house social at the residence of Mrs. R. E. Hite, 115 Sound Boundary Street, on Monday evening, September 29, for the benefit of the Church. A nominal fee of fifteen cents admission will be charged, with refreshments served.
RICHMOND, VA., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1930
Geneva, Sept.—(CNA)—A call for the United States to declare its Latin American policy was made by Dantes Bellegarde, of Haiti, before the League of Nations Assembly. M. Bellegarde said that the fear of the U. S. reigns in Latin America, and this fear which is dangerous, will continue as long as the American policy toward Latin-America has not been formulated in a manner in which there is no place for any abusive interpretation or application. The Haitian representative attacked the trade policies of the U. S. and also stated that the U. S. controls the affairs of the world and that Europe and Latin-America are especially menaced in their economic life by North American expansion and the increasing industrialization. British diplomats. He seeks to recognize their forces by a plan for a continental economic unity formula. It was agreed that Latin-America and the U. S. have a mutual need for each other and the U. S. is turning in that direction to increase its foreign exports.
Lurking behind this policy of U. S. imperialism, Bellegarde stated, is the shadow of the Yankee Dreadnaught, behind each Yankee dollar. The Latin-American countries have this mistrust for their "big brother." The Haitian natives, under theoke of imperialism, suffer untold agony. These workers are beginning to awaken and have started to organize into labor unions which will struggle to better their economic conditions. Under imperialism, the political leaders have been used as tools to betray the masses of workers. They have been highly exploited and overtaxed, but are determined to throw off this yoke of oppression.
SECRETES OF JIGMENTATION BEEN FOUND IN CLAND
LIEVED FOUNDATION
Cincinnati, O. (CNS)—It was recently reported to the American Chemical Society that Dr. C. G. MacArthur, has made a discovery of a gland secretion that appears to control pigmentation—the basis of complexion.
The secretion comes from the pituitary gland, which lies between the roof of the mouth and base of the brain, and which has been identified previously as producing other secretions affecting growth of the body and bones and development of sex.
The discovery was credited to Dr. MacArthur during the explanation of a new theory of bodily circulation by Dr. Oliver Kamm, of Parke Davis & Company.
Dr. Kamm spoke at a symposium on the secrets called harmonies that come from ductless glands.
He said Dr. MacArthur has found the possibility of a third harmone in addition to two already known in the posterior lobe, one of the three sections of the pituitary gland. It seems, said Dr. Kamm, to affect ptigmentation. Pigment in stain is the principal factor in light and dark complexions. Whatever this substance is, he said Dr. MacArthur has shown it can be generated chemically during the destruction of the two known harmonies from the same lobe.
These two were first isolated by Dr. Kamm, who presented evidence that one of them controls utilization of water by body tissues. It is more important than the kidneys in this respect, he said. It links the blood and the lymph, a colorless substance that circulates slowly around or through the cells that compose living beings. It regulates flow of water to the cells and distribution of salts through the body. The salts are essentials produced from digestion of food.
Kamm said it controls construction of certain capillary passages so that they are able to prevent sudden withdrawal of liquids from the blood and resultant drop in blood pressure. It operates through the nerves to govern the permeability of important tissues so that the body's vital food substances are properly distributed.
D. W. GRAHAM. NEGRO WORKER
OPOPOSES DWIGHT W. MOR-
ROW FOR S. J.
Trenton, N. J., Sept.—(CNA)—
For the first time, the Nef Jersey
Communist Party has a complete
congressional ticket. Dozier W. G.
Wragh, of Newark, is the candidate
for election to the United States Senate
creating the millionaire Dwight W.
Morrow. Graham runs on a platform
that introduces equality for the
entire working class and an unemployed insurance bill. The Negro and white workers of this state are rallying to support their worker candidate.
Relief for the unemployed,
strike for better wages, shorter working hours, and the elimination of the speed-up have a tremendous influence among the exploited.
Whetes Object To Intermingling In Pool Rooms
Nashville, Tenn., Sept. 23. (By ANP) An ordinance providing that Negroes and whites must be seperated by a distinct floor, was passed here by the city council Wednesday. The ordinance was introduced by Councilman Elkin, who declared that the bill had the approval of at least 94 per cent of the citizens of both races, but did not substantiate his statement by evidence. After the first reading of the bill it was passed unanimously. Councilman Elkin stated that he had been inspired to present the bill by a growing condition of Negroes and whites mingling in Negro pool rooms. Citizens in these districts in the city were locked had complained about this inter-mingling of theracial groups and had urged him to take steps to stop it.
Several rai's for vagrants loitering in the Negro pool rooms have resulted in the ar est of many whites men who were found frequenting the places and engaging in games with their colored fellow-citizens. This proved embarrassing to the whites who operated business places in the same section and police were urged to keep whites out of Negro places. There was no need to pass the law to keep Negroes out of the places operated for whites as they were never permitted to enter, except by the rear door and then on business.
Despite the statement of Councilman Elkin, the growth of Jim-Crowism in this city, which boasts of several colleges and one medical college, has met with the disaproval of many colored citizens.
Dr. Miles Mark Fisher's Church In Anniversary
Huntington, W. Va., Sept. 23, 1980
The Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church and Community Center ended Sunday, September 21, with an Emancipation address by the pastor, Rev. Miles Mark Fisher. Beginning in 1905 with forty-one members the church has become West Virginia's leading religious institution with a membership now of eight hundred fifty, twenty-seven departments and one hundred five volunteer workers. It has a missi-nary. Rev. John L. Spencer, in Africa. It operates a free playground, an information and employment bureau, and lends its support to the Community Center Children's Home. Some of its tinguished members have Rev. C. E. McGhee, founder of West Virginia's Orphans' Home. D. W. R. Franklin, medical director, Lakin, West Virginia; Miss Revella Hughes, of music fame; Miss A. Susie Hearns, assistant registrar of Morgan College; Irwin Leece, farm demonstrator in West Virginia; Rev. L. O. Lewis, Professor in Morehouse College, Atlanta; Ira De Reid, head of Research Department, National Urban League, and Miss Beryl Winston, teacher of music, Clafain University.
The church has had four pastors, Rev. J. D. Coleman, deceased; Rev. S. A. Thurston, now pastor of the Rodman Street Baptist Church, Pittsburgh; Rev. A. D. Lewis, under whose ministry the prefect edifice was built and the missionary sent to Africa; and Rev. Miles Mark Fisher, the present encumbent, who has given the church its enlarged social program.
The Anniversary program included the local ministers, Rev. M. M. Jefferson, Ebenezer M. E. Church; Rev. R. D. W. Meadows, State Missionary; Rev. J. Thomas Reid, First Baptist Church; Rev. E. A. Moore, Young Chapel A. M. E. Church; Rev. I. V. Bryant, Calvary Baptist Church; Rev. Jessie Lewis; Dr. B. F. Caudill, Twentieth Street Baptist Church; Rev. Symington, Ph. D. 1st Congregational Church. Out of town speakers were Doctor Thurston, Pittsburgh; Rev. M. L. Fearfax, First Baptist Church, Loveverte; Rev. J. Raymond Henderson, pastor-elect Wheat Street Baptist Church, Atlanta; Pres. William John Clark, Virginia Union University, Richmond, and Doctor Jessie Carter, Logan, West Virginia.
Every auxiliary of the church was represented on the program, along with Prof. H. D. Hazlewood, who gave an address on Education, and Doctors L. E. Drew, C. O. Henry and J. M. Adams, who spoke with Dr. W. K. Elliott on Good Health Some of the features of the program were the unveiling of the bronze tablet to the founders, the pageant with 200 participants, and the Annual Candle Light. Service
It is remembered that this church
entertains the National Baptist Sun
day School and B. Y. P. U. Congress,
June 18-23, 1931.
New York, Sept. 19.—That there is political dynamite in Senator Nye's investigation of Senatorial primary elections, is the conclusion of Mark Sullivan, Washington correspondent of the New York Herald-Tribune, who bases his belief upon the prospect that the exclusion of Negroes from voting privileges in the South may enter the field of inquiry.
"Whether Senator Nye's investigations of Senatorial primaries will extend into Southern states is one of the most explosive questions of the campaign," writes Mr. Sullivan in the Herald-Tribune of September 17. "In it intense interest is taken by a group not mainly Republicans, but rather to be described as Progressives and Radicals in Washington, New York and elsewhere. What this group has in mind is to use the Nye approach, not accurately, non-participation—in Democratic primaries in the South. That issue, carried to the end to which some persons want to carry it, would question the right of at least ten Democratic Senators to their seats."
Mr. Sullivan quotes the scope of the investigation ordered by the Senate as being, besides the examination into improper expenditures, to cover "the use of any other means or influence which would not only be of public interest, but which would aid the Senate in deciding any contest involving the right to a seat in the United States Senate." He adds: "That language means," as respects Southern Democratic primaries, the participation or non-participation of Negro voters." The immediate dynamite in the situation Mr. Sullivan discusses as follows: "The matter is acute just now, for two reasons. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has grown confident because of its successful part in preventing the confirmation of an appointee to the Supreme Court, Judge John J. Parker, of North Carolina, who was charged with publicly taking a position adverse to Negro participation in politics.
"In the second place Negro voters have just won a decisive advantage in the Federal courts. A United States Circuit Court has declared unconstitutional a condition of the Democratic primary system in Virginia which excludes Negroes. Apparently the Virginia Democratic officials concerned did no tears this week they have permitted the time limit for an annual to expire, and the decision stands.
"The net of the situation is that there are energetic persons who are determined to use the Nye committee as a stp toward a large end. The purpose is to have the Senate debate and pass upon the question whether a Southern Democratic Senator is entitled to his seat if he won it in a primary in which Negro voters were deprived of participation. The persons having this determination are Radicals or Progressives primarily, rather than Republicans, and Republicanism is not their motive, although the Republicans presumably would benefit. Any one familiar with American history since the Civil War knows this is a decidedly explosive situation."
The Virginia primary case referred to by Mr. Sullivan was supervised and financed in part by the N. A. A. C. P.
EXMORE, VIRGINIA.
Exmore, Va., Sept. 22.—(By Amos C. Clark.)—One of the most prosperous merchants in the State of Virginia is Mr. James Harmon, of this place. It is a great source of inspiration to any one to observe the substantial line of general merchandise carried by this merchant. His winnows personality and straight forward way of dealing with his customers will elicit the admiration of all who meet him. His stock is full and complete. One's needs can be supplied from a needle to a collar. It fact he does not name diction line which he does not carry. He is setting a very fine example for our merchants all over the country. He has built up a wonderful clientele that is giving him exceptionally fine support. The crying need of today is more Jim Harmons.
Rev. S. S. Arnold, pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church, delivered a wonderful message yesterday to his congregation. He sought to prepare his flock for the great work that that day was planned for Sunday in October. His sermon was full of practical and helpful thought and was highly enjoyed by all.
You can get The Planet from John E. Taylor each week.
shville
ourth Baptist Chnrch
Huge Proportions
Upstir In Fourth Baptist Chnrch Assuming Huge Proportions
The Class for the explanation of the Sunday School Lesson will open Saturday, October 4th, 5:00 P. M. at the Y. M. C. A. Dr. W. L. Ransome, pastor of the First Baptist Church (Southside.) Everybody is invited.
Detroit's New Mayor Thanks Negro
DETROIT'S NEW MAYOR THANKS
NEGROES FOR LOYAL
SUPPORT.
New York, Sept. 19.—Frank Murphy, judge of the Sept. Court in Detroit at the time of the Sweet case, who resigned from the bench in order to become the successful candidate for mayor, has written a letter to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People expressing his thanks for the loyal support given him by colored voters. At the time Judge Murphy announced his candidacy, Walter White, Acting Secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., who handled the Sweet trials in Detroit for the N. A. A. C. P., wrote a letter commending the spirit of fairness prevalent in Judge Murphy's courta and saving in part:
"I am certain that you will have the united support of the colored citizens of Detroit. I know if I were a resident in the city you could certainly count on one ballot.
"When I came to Detroitin 1525 at the time of the attack upon the home of Dr. Ossian H. Sweet, the situation was such as to be most discouraging, so far as obtaining an impartial trial for Dr. Sweet and his ten co-defendants was concerned. Those fears were dispelled only when we found in your court a most extraordinary degree of even-handed justice, an experience which unfortunately the Negro defendant could duplicate in few courts of law, North or South. I am certain that you as Mayor will hold to those high principles of justice and fair play to all men, regardless of race, creed or color, which I saw exemplified in the famous Sweet case."
In his letter of thanks on the primary election, Judge Murphy writes: "Everything came out all right. Your people were as faithful and true as any group could be. They went right out on the firing line for me and stood by me almost to a man."
MRS. BETHUNE LISTED AMONG
50 LEADING MEN OF
COUNTRY.
New York, Sept. 19.—In a list of fifty leading women of the United States, selected by Ida Tarbell from among business women, educators, scientists and the field of the arts, and published in the Evening World of September 11, one of the names included is that of a leading colored educator, Mrs. Mary McLeod Bethune.
Miss Tarbell, who made the list, is well known for her expose of the Standard Oil Corporation in a history she wrote of that corporation. In selecting her list, Miss Tarbell said she used a "three-fold measuring rod: Ability (1) to initiate or create, (2) to lead or inspire, (3) to carry on."
In naming Mrs. Bethune among the fifty outstanding women, Miss Tarbell wrote:
"Mary McLeod Bethune. Born of Negro parents, slaves. Founder in 100 of Bethune-Cookman Institute Fla., now enrolling some 250 students. Established a home for delinquent Negro girls at Ocala, Fla. Active in all forms of social educational and moral betterment. A woman to be proud of."
Y. M. C. A. NOTESE
The season for work is now on
and there is much to be done for
the good of the community and
the world.
Sunday, Sept. 28th, 9:30 A.M. the
building opens with special
prayer service.
10:00 A.M., in the penitentiary
with the women. Subject: A Great
Question. Special music.
All boys are invited to the
building 4 P.M. Committeeman
Cavill will address the boys. Spe-
Question. Special music.
7:30 P.M., at the Hood Temp-
ple, a joint service. Dr. G. W.
Gaines, Pastor, Rev. Charles A.
Frye will preach. Music by the
choir. Everybody is invited. Come
and help to make this a great
hour for Richmond.
Dr. Williams Denies Silencing Junior Choir
Reported rumors spreading throughout Richmond that the Junior Choir of Fourth Baptist Church had been silenced following a disagreement between its leader, Mr. Mitchell Bellery and its Pastor Rev. F. W. W. Williams was denied by Dr. Williams. The failure of the Junior Choir to appear last Sunday was due to the fact that it had not received approval of the Church or its Pastor. Rev. Williams asserted that this body of young people did form a choir, and had appeared a number of times in the church as the Fourth Baptist Church Junior Choir, and were awaiting the approval of the Church. Lately they have attempted to ride ship shot over his head and the authority of the church, appearing in public for the name of the Choir of Fourth Baptist Church, or his knowledge, or the officials. Dr. Williams did not believe this was done intentionally but rather through thoughtlessness on the part of the choir and its leader. He expressed himself as being in sympathy with the Junior Choir, and desiring such a choir if it is the wish of the church and its officers.
On being asked if he had any statement to make concerning Mr. Mitchell Beverly's attitude toward him, Dr. Williams replied that he did not wish to speak through the press anything concerning Mr. Beverly. He felt capable of handling the situation without any outside influence. A few days ago following a church meeting Mr. Beverly attempted to discuss certain matters that came up in the meeting with Dr. Williams. He accused the pastor of not allowing him to express himself in the meeting. Rev. Williams refused to listen, telling the Choir leader that he did not intend to discuss the matter. Mr. Beverly then marked the place where the pastor had played him a dirty trick. The pastor, being at all pleased, turned around to see who had called him dirty, and it is averred that the officers had to show Mr. Beverly the door to prevent a fistfight.
The following Sunday Rev. Williams had every officer present at the scene to stand up, asking each one separately did he or did he not attempt to strike anyone. Each officer stated before the Church that the pastor did not attempt to strike anyone. Dr. Williams has been pastoring for over thirty years, having served in five churches, and not once has his resignation been accepted by any church he pastored. He came to the Fourth Baptist Church he filled the pulpit self-evident by the death of Evelyn Payne who was one of the greatest divines in this country, two years ago from Pittsburgh, Pa., where he was pastoring the Rodman Street Baptist Church, one of the largest in that city.
Mr. J. Mitchell Beverly, leader of the Junior Choir of Fourth Baptist Church, Wednesday, made the following statement to the Planet: "Appearing in the Planet under date of Saturday, September 20th, is an article the caption of which is "Pastor Silences Junior Choir in Church Controversy," as this article is credited to proponents of Mitchell Beverly. I wish you would say to your readers that I have had no conversation with you directly or indirectly concerning the church affair which I consider purely a church matter. I am not interested in the source of your information but wish to say that I have not asked anyone to serve as spokesman for me. The article as published by you does not do justice to either side.
J. Mitchell Beverly will make his own personal statement at the proper time and place and not through the Richmond Planet."
(Signed) J. Mitchell Beverly.
MURDERER GRANTED STAY OF
EXECUTION
Austin, Tex., Sept.—(By The Associated Negro Press.)—At the request of the Rev. C. W. Wilson, chapain at Huntsville State Prison, Gov. Dan Moody has granted a seven-day reprieve to Jesse Lee Washington, under sentence to be electrocut for the murder of a white woman in Robrts County. The stay was asked to give further time for Washington to prepare mentally and spiritually for his death.
EDITORIALS
The Week's Editorial; Contemporary Press
The Week's Editorial; Contemporary Press
THE PLANET
Each week The Planet calls attention to some business or public place, which our people should visit and partake of the advantages offered. The Branch Library is located on the Second floor of the Y. W. C. A. Building, 515 North Seventh St., and is incharge of Miss I. Belle Boyd. It appears to us that we think we want everything that the other fellow has, but when we get it, then we don't want it. We could get up a petition with thousands of names attached to ask for permission to use the new Richmond Library, but if we had it, the few who would attend would not even color the situation there. With the large number of teachers and business and professional people here, it seems to us that the Branch Library should be more largely patronized. We were very much amused the other day to see one
CUBAN PAPER PUBLISHES PICK
ENS' LETTER TO STIMSON.
New York, Sept. 19. —Copy is received here of the Cuban daily newspaper, Diario de la marina, of Sept. 7, which publishes in full a letter written by William Pickens, Field Secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, to Secretary of State Henry L. Stimson. The letter strongly protests the restrictions put upon tourist and other travel to Cuba by American Negroes, and cites the embarrassment inflicted upon a number of colored travelers, including Dr. R. P. Sims and daughter, Mrs. Mary McLeod Bethune, and Miss Sue Bailey. Mr. Pickens reports that leading colored citizens of Cuba are eager to join hands with leading colored citizens of the United States, in work for the advancement of the race.
HAMPTON INSTITUTE TO GET
THE WEEK'S EDITORIAL: WHITE PRESS.
(From the Evening Bulletin, Philadelphia, Sept. 11, 1930.)
FEDERAL ANTILYLNCHING LAW.
Recent lynchings have spurred the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to draft a new Federal anti-lynching bill for presentation in Congress. One such measure, the Dyer bill, passed the House in 1922.
Those who urge such legislation think the record of this year, sixteen lynchings, four more than for all of 1929, shows its need. But depliant as is the current capitol is not proof that the lynching curve is permanently upward. There was a sharp drop after 1922, and while every year has not exhibited a progressive reduction, the average of the past eight years has been notably low as compared with previous periods.
Every extension of Federal power within the jurisdiction of the several states ought to be regarded as an exception to the basic rule of the American plan of government which sought to distinguish, more or less definitely, between the things which are of the nation and those which are properly of the states. Changing conditions have necessitated changes in that line of demarcation, but its essential principle is sound and should be preserved, to the point of vigorous defense against unnecessary invasion of the states by Federal power.
Whether or not it was the threat of the Dyer bill that caused the decline in the lynching record or the more voluntary reaction of sentiment in certain Southern States to public condemnation of this wicked crime, or whether it was a change in social and industrial conditions, it is hard to say, or to what degree each of these causes may have contributed.
Renewal of the agitation for a Federal anti-lynching law apparently gives the greater weight to the duress of prospective Federal action and assumes either that Federal law is the only ultimate recourse, or that it is time to show the "big still" again.
It is at least a reminder to states and their governments that the sure buttress against Federal invasion is state efficiency in securing the end desired. It holds true in nearly every instance of federal action. The ground of every scheme for Federal interference in state's rights is neglect of state duties by the states.
When the several states punish lynching mobs, and officials that tolerate them, as they deserve to be punished, there will be no cry for Federal legislation on the matter.
of our colored school teachers pay for a book in one of the white circulating libraries, when that same book has been on the shelf for months in the colored library, and was hers for the mere asking. Make it your business to visit the library at least once a week, and see what a great effect it will have upon your life.
We have been informed that in the article last week concerning the paving of West Leigh Street, the name of Principal W. W. Townsend should have been mentioned as one using his influence to get the much needed improvement.
Capital City Lodge of Elks has completed the remodeling of its new home on Second Street, between Clay and Leigh Sts., and congratulations are in order. It is not only beautiful, but cozy and well appointed. The Lodge should be congratulated upon the project.
ton Institute will get one-twentieth of the entire residuary estate of Mrs. Emma B. Kennedy, who died on July 25 at Bar Harbor, Maine. The amount of the estate is estimated at $10,000,000, making Hampton's share $500,000.
SIX NEW YORKERS CAPTURE
ELK GRAND OFFICES.
New York City—(CNS)—New York Elks are boasting that "Finley Wilson is no the whole thing in Elkdom," for the reason that they have captured six grand lodge officers themselves.
The offices and their holders are grand treasurer, Henry S. Warner; James B. Allen, grand auditor; Edward W. Simmons, exalted ruler of Manhattan Lodge, grand esteemed lecturing knight; Elizabeth Kimbrough in Brooklyn, grand grand daughter Rosie L. Blocker, of Invincible Temple, grand assistant daughter ruler; and Edna L. Haynes, of Manhattan Temple, grand chaplain.
THE WEEK'S EDITORIAL: COL- ORED PRESS.
(From the Pittsburg Courier, Sept. 20, 1930.)
THE EDUCATIONAL EQUALITY CAMPAIGN.
The National Association for the Advancements of Colored People is about to launch a campaign that certainly merits the support of every Negro child, parent and teacher in every state in the union disgraced by a separate school system.
Throughout the jim-crow school section, the Negroes are robbed of their proper proportion of the school funds, the Federal government robs them of their proper proportion of federal appropriations and in practically every place where there are separate schools for the 2 so-called races there is a wide difference between the salaries paid Negro teachers and white teachers. In this way the white group solidifies its superior social end economic position.
The N. A. A. C. P. plans to test this policy of deliberate robbery of the Negro child, teacher and parent by filing suits simultaneously in the federal courts in several southern states, preceded by careful preparation by legal experts. It is also planned to launch an intensive campaign to educate the public on this question of unequal educational opportunities. From four to ten times as much is spent for white education as for Negro education in all states where there are separate schools. In the very few places in the jim-crow belt where the pay of white and colored teachers is equal, the school facilities are not equal. The Negro child and teacher is penalized to the extent indicated purely on the basis of color or African ancestry.
Here, we think, is a fight worth fighting, and a fight in which every Negro child, parent and teacher should and must take part by helping to supply the sinews of war. It is in every sense a group fight. Victory means more and better schools for Negro children, larger salaries for Negro teachers and the possible availability of libraries now closed.
(From the World's Work for September.)
THE READER YRITES.
A MATTER OF STYLE.
(From a letter to us.)
Sirs:
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has compiled a preliminary list of those publishers and publications which now employ the capital N in Negro, and would like very much to add your name to the list.
WALTER WHITE,
Acting Secretary, N. A. A. C.
Once More On Jim Crow And Jamestown
---
Since our article on Jim Crow columns of this paper light has a picture of the situation from more reliable.
HOW JIMCROWISM STATES
It is said that sometime ago which caused the present admin colored people from the enclosure this statement comes does not t From another source comes this.
Some time ago a party of whably N. J.) visited the island on party of Negroes were visiting the of students from a colored col Church there, as naturally any inspection trip. The white people to have complained that they o account of so many Negroes. Tistration is said to have assured be different in the future—hence by the southern whites against the northern whites. Strange
Our article on Jim Crow at Jamestown applaud this paper light has been given the written situation from more than one source, all of which JIMCROWISM STARTED AT JAMESTON said that sometime ago "some things occurred the present administration to deem it possible from the inclosure there." The source ment comes does not tell what that "some other source comes this information: time ago a party of white people from the N. visited the island on a day when it happy groves were visiting there. This may have been from a colored college. These Negroes are, naturally any visiting party would trip. The white people from the North explained that they could not get in the so many Negroes. To satisfy these people said to have assured these visitors that they in the future—hence came the policy of southern whites against the southern Negroes on whites. Strange things!
Since our article on Jim Crow at Jamestown appeared in the columns of this paper light has been given the writer on the nature of the situation from more than one source, all of which are reliable.
HOW JIMCROWISM STARTED AT JAMESTOWN.
It is said that sometime ago "some things occurred there which caused the present administration to deem it best to bar colored people from the inclosure there." The source from which this statement comes does not tell what that "something" was. From another source comes this information:
Some time ago a party of white people from the North (probably N. J.) visited the island on a day when it happened that a party of Negroes were visiting there. This may have been a group of students from a colored college. These Negroes filled the Church there, as naturally any visiting party would during an inspection trip. The white people from the North are reported to have complained that they could not get in the Church on account of so many Negroes. To satisfy these people the administration is said to have assured these visitors that things would be different in the future—hence came the policy of jimcrowism by the southern whites against the southern Negroes to please the northern whites. Strange things!
HAMPTON INSTITUTE JIMCROWED.
It has been said also that a whie desired to visit Jamestown and dean at the institution accompany his members of the school that if the difficulty might be experienced, the reward offered for the spirit son of Hampton and the (seeming ple.
It is further reported that I educational trips annually by spm Negro student bodies may enter one occasion the dean of women and permission to take a company of The Society in charge was willing Dean would count it as one of if was not willing to accept it at seas as if the society CAN ENDURE ONLY TWICE A YEAR, the triumph THE AFTERMATH OF O
It will be recalled by those who letters were sent to various white this matter. Just how many gave We do know that the letter appears the News-Leader did not commit its view by the heading which it write. The following was the case ADMITTED TO JAMESTOWN." that the editors of Newport New up at the Planet office to know thank the News-Leader and all we in this matter.
A member of the inter-racial seeking information as to who we when jimcrowed. The writer is five others—three ex-school teacher and one high school st (where the "best Negroes live") was August 14th, in the early a WHAT WILL BE DONE A
A member of the Association Antiquities—the society that o called up the writer and assured of the society "just to make more's previous article. He was further he or a party in which he was special permission would be give writer thanked this official and a special privilege that he was se JUSTICE ON BEHALF OF HIS by this official that serious effort broader policy of management at We have been further assure would lend its influence. We have of Church Women of the city has On behalf of THE DESCENDENT TRUE NEGROES WHOM THE JAMESTOWN, I wish to thank just treatment may prevail.
To my group I advise that it to remember that as "prison war crowism does not make us infer feel miserable when men of color no feeling, and men of color feel LAT
While the writer was on his he learned that the inter-racial society for the Preservation of An Saturday to decide whether or not enclosure at Jamestown or not. meeting grew out of our last article THE VERDICT BE?
he said also that a white visitor at Hampton District Jamestown and desired also that a Negro institution accompany him. He was informed of the school that if the Negro went in the might be experienced entering the ground entered for the spirit of Booker T. Washington and the (seeming-ilod of the southern further reported that Hampton Institute is tripping annually by special permission, at certain bodies may enter the enclosure at Jamestown the dean of women at Hampton is said to take a company of young women to visit in charge was willing to grant this permit count it as one of the two annual trips, leading to accept it at so great a cost, and society CAN ENDURE THE PRESENCE OF NEGRO A YEAR, the trip was called off.
A FASTER MATH OF OUR PREVIOUS ARTISTS be recalled by those who read this column, sent to various white daily newspapers we saw that the letter appeared in the News-Leader did not commit itself in any editorial, the heading which it gave to the letter following was the caption: "NEGROES SHOOT TO JAMESTOWN." We were informed by directors of Newport News and Williamsburg Planet office to know more about the site News-Leader and all white papers who took it.
A member of the inter-racial committee called up information as to who was in the party with women. The writer informed the inquiries—three ex-school teachers of Virginia and one high school student of the city of "best Negroes live"). The date of the visit 14th, in the early afternoon.
IT WILL BE DONE ABOUT THE SITUATION of the Association for the Preservation—the society that controls affairs at Jamestown he writer and assured him that it was not a city "just to make money," as was inferred as article. He was further assured that if city in which he was should desire to visitmission would be given him to enter themked this official and assured her that it privilege that he was seeking, but for a PRINCESS BEHALF OF HIS RACE. He was funeral that serious efforts would be made to management at Jamestown.
We have been further assured that the inter-racialits influence. We have been also told that Women of the city has become interested in OF THE DESCENDENTS OF THOSE HUGORES WHOM THE WHITE PEOPLE BEWN, I wish to thank all who are doing an agent may prevail.
A group I advise that it hope, "even unto the end that as "prison walls do not prisoners does not make us inferior, and while here are able when men of color approach them, color and men of color feel like men—without color LATER.
The writer was on his way to the press with that the inter-racial committee and official the Preservation of Antiquities in Virginia decide whether or not Negroes will be admitted to Jamestown or not. It is admitted further out of our last article in this column. WOODICT BE?
It has been said also that a white visitor at Hampton Institute desired to visit Jamestown and desired also that a Negro secretary at the institution accompany him. He was informed by other members of the school that if the Negro went in the party some difficulty might be experienced entering the grounds. This is the reward offered for the spirit of Booker T. Washington, the son of Hampton and the (seeming- ilod of the southern white people.
It is further reported that Hampton Institute is allowed two educational trips annually by special permission, at which times Negro student bodies may enter the inclusion at Jamestown. On one occasion the dean of women at Hampton is said to have sought permission to take a company of young women to visit the island. The Society in charge was willing to grant this permission if the Dean would count it as one of the two annual trips. The Dean was not willing to accept it at so great a cost, and since it seems as if the society CAN ENDURE THE PRESENCE OF NEGROES ONLY TWICE A YEAR, the trip was called off.
THE AFTERMATH OF OUR PREVIOUS ARTICLE.
It will be recalled by those who read this column that several letters were sent to various white daily newspapers in Virginia on this matter. Just how many gave any attention we do not know. We do know that the letter appeared in the News-Leader. While the News-Leader did not commit itself in any editorial, it did show its view by the heading which it gave to the letter sent by the write. The following was the caption: "NEGROES SHOULD BE ADMITTED TO JAMESTOWN." We were informed by the Planet that the editors of Newport News and Williamsburg papers called up at the Planet office to know more about the situation. We thank the News-Leader and all white papers who took an interest in this matter.
A member of the inter-racial committee called up the writer seeking information as to who was in the party with the writer when jimcrowed. The writer informed the inquirer that there were five others—three ex-school teachers of Virginia, one active teacher and one high school student of the city of Richmond (where the "best Negroes live"). The date of the writer's visit was August 14th, in the early afternoon.
WHAT WILL BE DONE ABOUT THE SITUATION?
A member of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities—the society that controls affairs at Jamestown—called up the writer and assured him that it was not the intention of the society "just to make money," as was inferred in the writer's previous article. He was further assured that if at any time he or a party in which he was should desire to visit the Island special permission would be given him to enter there. But the writer thanked this official and assured her that it was not for a special privilege that he was seeking, but for a PRINCIPLE OF JUSTICE ON BEHALF OF HIS RACE. He was further assured by this official that serious efforts would be made to institute a broader policy of management at Jamestown.
We have been further assured that the inter-racial committee would lend its influence. We have been also told that the Council of Church Women of the city has become interested in the matter. On behalf of THE DESCENDENTS OF THOSE HUMBLE BUT TRUE NEGROES WHOM THE WHITE PEOPLE BROUGHT TO JAMESTOWN, I wish to thank all who are doing anything that just treatment may prevail.
To my group I advise that it hope, "even unto the end," and to remember that as "prison walls do not prisoners make," jim-crowism does not make us inferior, and while here are those who feel miserable when men of color approach them, color itself has no feeling, and men of color feel like men—without color.
LATER.
While the writer was on his way to the press with this article he learned that the inter-racial committee and officials of the Society for the Preservation of Antiquities in Virginia would meet Saturday to decide whether or not Negroes will be admitted in the enclosure at Jamestown or not. It is admitted further that this meeting grew out of our last article in this column. WHAT HILL THE VERDICT BE?
(From our reply.)
Our present style is invariably to use "Negro," when referring to the race as a whole or when used in an adjectival sense; "negro," when referring to individual members of the race. This is in strict accordance with our usage in respect to all races.
For instance: Caucasian folklore; Negro spirituals; Indian burial rites. But: The negro and the white man exchanged blows, then fell into a clinch. Another redskin bit the dust. Sirs:
The style that has been adopted by an overwhelming majority of editors and publishers of whom we have inquired in this country, is to capitalize N whenever the word Negro is used, whether it designates the race or an individual. We recommend that usage, masmuch as the small n in Negro does offend colored people.
HERBERT J. SELIGMANN,
N. A. A. C. P.
New York City.
(From our reply.)
You will be glad to know that in deference to the wishes of the N. A. A. C. P., it has been decided that World's Work will henceforth capitalize the N in Negro in all cases. And consistency of style be hanged!
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New And Jamestown
At Jamestown appeared in
given the writer on the
one source, all of which
GD AT JAMESTOWN.
"some things occurred tha-
tion to deem it best to do
are." The source from wha-
what that "something" wi-
formation:
people from the North (pr-
day when it happened tha-
t this may have been a gre-
. These Negroes filled
biting party would during
from the North are rea-
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tify these people the adm-
vises visitors that things wom-
me the policy of jimcrow-
s southern Negroes to plea-
visitor at Hampton Institute and also that a Negro secretary. He was informed by one Negro went in the party so searing the grounds. This Booker T. Washington, God of the southern white pt. Hampton Institute is allowed to hold permission, at which time enclosure at Jamestown. Hampton is said to have sourced women to visit the island to grant this permission if two annual trips. The Deal a cost, and since it was THE PRESENCE OF NEGROS was called off.
PREVIOUS ARTICLE.
read this column that several newspapers in Virginia any attention we do not know in the News-Leader. Writen in any editorial, it did she have to the letter sent by the Plain and Williamsburg papers care about the situation. the papers who took an interest committee called up the writer in the party with the writer named the inquirer that the teachers of Virginia, one act of the city of Richmond. The date of the writer's vow moon.
OUT THE SITUATION?
of the Preservation of Virginia affairs at Jamestown, that it was not the intention as was inferred in the writer assured that if at any time would desire to visit the issuem to enter there. But she assured her that it was not the face, but for a PRINCIPLE, He was further assurance would be made to institute Jamestown.
that the inter-racial committee been also told that the Court some interested in the matter OF THOSE HUMBLE BROUGHT PEOPLE BROUGHT who are doing anything to hope, "even unto the end," she do not prisoners make," and while here are those who approach them, color itself women—without color.
to the press with this arti committee and officials of the cities in Virginia would negroes will be admitted in this admitted further that they in this column. WHAT H
A.
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LATER.
Annual Conventions
During the annual gab-fests held annually by most fraternal organizations there is enough mental and physical energy expended, and enough money spent to build a ten-story office build-in some important city each year. At least $500,000.00 is spent each year by Negroes in cash money, and by placing a modest value on the time last, the mental and physical energy expended by those in attendance on these meetings, the sum total of our outlay in this connection would amount to more than a million dollars.
If we would only stop and consider, and look at ourselves in the mirror of common-sense we would see ourselves as a pack of blind fools all fitted out in gaudy uniforms marching forth to economic destruction.
Fraternal orders and clubs in our humble opinion are great things when they are used as a base or foundation upon which to construct things of greater value. To bury the dead and succor the sick and needy are noble undertakings, but we should not let our efforts and aspirations stop here, to do so would be to make the same fatal blunder that we have been making in the past, and to prove to the world that we who are endowed with educational qualifications that are out of reach of our forefathers and who are living in an age of enlightenment the likes of which they never even dreamed, are unable to make the grade by catching the spirit of the times, broadening the scope of our vision, double-tracking our minds and keeping a steady pace upon the highway of progress simply because we are unaccustomed to it.
There are all too many leaders in our race who are amply endowed with back-bone, experts in the employment of strategy political wizards, born diplomats and the shining examples of fortitude when dealing with the opposite race all of these virtues fade away int othin air, and too we have the financial wizards and business geniuses who head our organizations and clubs and who do a thriving business for themselves or for those by whom they are employed through the sound investment of the limited capita a ttheir command, in project and securities that their business sagacity teaches them to be sound, yet not one of them has led his club out of the wilderness of inactivity.
We have two clubs in this city that are able to finance the building of modern apartments with the money that they have in their treasury coupled with a small sum that could be advanced by each member without straining his pocketbook. If two clubs in Richmond are financially able to do this, of what is our National fraternal organizations capable?
The prime object of our organizations seem to be to outclass each other in the gaudiness of uniforms, drawing out the largest crowds, factional fights and the large expenditures of money. The thought of doing something concrete, constructive and inspiring does not seem to enter our heads. The organizing of clubs and the founding of fraternal orders are good work but they should be used for the teaching of unity of thought and action, the scope of which should be broadened with the years of their existence as a normal child progresses in its years of study. No normal child will remain in the Primer grade all
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VIEWS OF THE PUBLIC
Lynch law sharpen's ferocity as an unemployment grows worse and as the farm crisis deepens. Last week one Negro was lynched in the Darien, Ga., jail, another was murdered by the posse of guardsmen and officers near Darien, two Negroes were lynched in Mississippi, an attempted lynching took place in Eastman, Ga., and there are mobs on the man hunt for more victims at Darien and at Russellville, Ark. In addition to lynchings, persecutions and shooting of Negroes by officers grows shapen every day.
Lynch law is being set to work at a quick pace in the north also. In Chicago, Lee Mason, Negro candidate for Congress on the Communist ticket, died as the result of a brutal beating by Chicago police, when he spoke at a meeting to protest the lynchings at Marion, Ind. Romaine Ferguson, militant Negro woman, was arrested for protesting lynching at the same meeting. The most militant of the heyden chosen's victims of the boss lynch mobs, and lynch courts.
The intensive lynch wave against Negro workers is part of the nationwide campaign of terror being waged against the workers who are growing ever more militant in their refusal to accept starvation as their lot. During the course of this year five militant white workers were murdered by police in New York and Chicago for their participation in the workers' struggle for better conditions. The bosses' courts are busily at work handing out long prison sentences to militants for the unpaid employment of unemployed workers are slaving on the southern chain gangs for the crime of being unarmed. The bosses of Atlanta are rushing the trial of six organizers whom they intend to burn in the electric chair by legal lynching.
There must be absolutely no hesitation on the part of the workers to respond to the national anti-lynching campaign now being led by the American Negro Labor Congress. At the very center of the lynch law domain, the workers of the south must hold their anti-lynching conference and send delegates to the St. Louis Convention of the A. N. L. C, to be held on Nov. 15th. No worker, white or black, can call himself a militant member of his class, unless he does everything in his power to broaden and organize the fight against lynching by bringing the question of the Southern Anti-Lynching Conference before his union or his organization, by spreading the slogan of organizing defense groups of white and Negro workers to defeat lynch mobs.
its life, there is no reason why Negro organizations should do
"THE NEGRO AND THE PRIMARY"
Now that the Negro in Richmond has won a decisive victory through the United States Courts over the opponents to his participation in Democratic primaries, it is to be hoped that he will at least come out of the bushes and take prominent part in the politics of the city and state. The aim of the Negro should be to prove to the white man in Richmond that he demands more than a street cleaners job and more than frequent trash removals in Jackson Ward in exchange for his vote.
There is a lesson between the lines of the Editorial recently carried in the News Leader, and reprinted last week on the front page of this paper. The Negro by the editorial, is taught that if he will vote en masse he will have sufficient strength to
ASHBURN BROTHERS, NOTED LECTURERS AND PREACHERS
They raise money for Churches, Lodges, Clubs, etc. Terms Reasonable. Have served in all parts of the country in large and small churches. Raised more than $100.00 in one lecture. W. R. ASHBURN, D.D., Pastor Second Baptist Church, South Richmond, Va. JACOB ASHBURN, Jr., Pastor Oakley Avenue Baptist Church, Columbus, Ohio. A Prize to any one who can produce more serious, earnest, practical, laughable, and funny sayings than these two men, yet each lecture is the embodiment of truth and common sense, such as is needed in this modern day and should be heard in every church and community in this land. Both Speakers open for Engagements, Write or Call W. R. ASHBURN, 1704 Stockton St. Richmond, Va. Phone: Randolph 5330
West Leigh Street, between Kinney and Bowe Streets.
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1930
11:30—"Through Tribulations to Triumph."
8:30—"A Sermon on the Signs of the Times." (The fourth sermon specially prepared for these times of depression.)
THE BROADCASTER.
(Lewis G. Jennings.)
"Be ye doers of the Word, and not hearers only."
The Mosby Memorial Junior Church Broadcasting their impressive services
"Hello, folks! This is station MMJC broadcasting beyond control from Richmond. This is Lewis G. Jennings announcing. Stand by.
I'm going to tell you about the impressive services at the Mosby Memorial Baptist Church, corner Idlewood and Randolph Street, where Dr. S. L. Parham is the beloved shepherd and able leader.
The Junior Church had charge of the services in full Sunday, Sept. 14, at 11:30 A. M.
The Young People are doing splendid work.
Miss Louise Parham is the organist. Master Oakley Green is Chairman of Deacons and Wesley Scott Treasurer of the Junior Church.
Services: The Junior Church Choir marched in singing, "Holy, Holy, Holy." A thrilling prayer offered by Rev. Jones, a member of this church and the choir sang the Lord's Prayer. The choir sang "Take the Name of Jesus With You" which was sung by choir and congregation. He read the scripture lesson, Isaiah 8: 20.
An earnest prayer was offered by a visiting minister. The choir sand, "He Leadeth Me," and the ushers lifted the missionary collection.
The Church Clerk, Bro. A. W. Danridge, read the announcements.
Selection rendered by choir, "Just As Am."
The pastor never forget his sick. He said Sister Key was ill. Mrs. Mary Johnson has been very sick. She is looking well and out.
Sermon: Dr. Parham brought us a great message. The young and old enjoyed his message. Subject, "Seeking the Right Way." Text, Isaiah 8: 20. "To the law and to the testimony; if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them."
After the sermon, the chair rendered a selection, "Where He Leadeth Me," led by Miss Louise Parham, Miss Cash, Miss Settle.
Deacon Beverly made his remarks. The choir sang, "The Church in the Valley by the Wild Woods." The ushers lifted the collection.
The pastor had the visiting friend to stand and welcomed them. There were many visitors.
Closing song, "Jesus, Savior, Pilot Me."
Benediction by a visiting minister. Hello, folks! This is station MMJC in Richmond. You have heard the services of the Mosby Memorial Baptist Church Junior Church. Sermon by Dr. S. L. Parham. Good bye, meet me here next Sunday.
force the democratic party to meet some of his demands.
What The Negro Wants
Some white people are of the opinion that the primary object of the Negro in politics is the securing of jobs, they are haunted by the hallucination that he wants to sit up in the offices with white women and men all around him; we must say that such an opinion is ridiculously erroneous. The Negro wants the same treatment that is accorded men of other races, the same treatment accorded to women of his race that is accorded to women of all other races, and the same privileges, the same protection and the same educational facilities for his children that are accorded children of other races. When all these requirements are m t b ywhite office-holders the bugaboo of Negro office-holders will cease to exist. Where ideal conditions exist there is no cause nor demand for a radical change.
NOTED LECTURERS AND
CHERS
les, Lodges, Clubs, etc. Terms
all parts of the country in large
more than $100.00 in one lecture.
Master Second Baptist Church,
Master Oakley Avenue Baptist
o. produce more serious, earnest,
y sayings than these two men,
ment of truth and common sense,
nerm day and should be heard in
in this land.
elements, Write or Call
stockton St. Richmond, Va.
T. BAPTIST
URCH
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MINTSPRINGS NEWS
Rev. W. P. Essex preached at Bright Hope Church yesterday morning,
Rev. Newman, Messrs. A. L. Crawford and Otis Johnson called on Mr. and Mrs. John Harris near Staunton recently.
Mrs. Ella Lee and Miss Bettie Ware were in Staunton Monday.
Miss Allene Madison has resumed her studies at B. T. Washington High School, Staunton. We wish her a successful year.
Mr. Griffin Harris of Staunton was here on business Monday evening.
Mr. and Mrs. Marshall Brown Mr. and Mrs. Marecellas Pryor and daughter, Mrs. Lula White Stuart's Draft were the recent dinner guests of Mrs. Annie Jenkins.
Mrs. Mary Jackson and son were in Staunton Tuesday evening on business.
Mrs. Arthur Steele of McKeesport, Pa. is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Foumanuel Hunter.
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VIRGINIA:
IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE LAW AND EQUITY COURT OF THE CITY OF RICHMOND THE 13TH DAY OF AUGUST, 1930.
Lula M. Trent -------------------------Plaintiff
Against
Clarence Trent ------------------------Defendant
In Chancery.
The object of this suit is to obtain an absolute divorce from the bond of matrimony by the plaintiff from the defendant on the ground of more than three years. And, an indawit having been made and filed that the defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he appear here within ten (10) days ater due publication of this order and o whatever may be necessary to protect his interest herein.
A Copy, Teste: Luther Libby, Clerk
By E. M. Edwards, D. C.
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Mad. 4811-W
The following articles
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2 Men's Suits ----- 1.00
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Men's Suits (Pressed) 35
FURNITURE
When you can get FURNITURE and RUGS from an Old Established House, the JURGENS—that's known to so friends a good impression, it will give us the greatest pleasure to show you our wonderful stock or home making, comfort giving FURNITURE and RUGS and—don't fail to ask our Salesmen about our BANKING PLAN which gives you 5, 10 or 15 months in which to pay for any purchase.
CHAS. G. JURGENS SON
ADAMS AND BROAD
ESTABLISHED 1880.
[Name]
MR. J. E. DAVIS of Endless Caverns, Va
J. E. DAVIS AND MRS. BESSIE
DILLION MARRIED
Honeymooning In The North
The Staunton Tribune has been advised during the past week of Mrs. Bessie Dillon's marriage to Mr. J. E. Davis. The marriage was performed the past week. The bride and groom are now honeymooning in Atlantic City and other northern cities. Mr. Davis is well known to Tribune readers. He was the winner of the annual subscription contest last year. 1929. Mr. Davis and also Mrs. Davis are employees of the famous Endless Caverns, both heads of their Mr. Davis is also well known around departments. Mr. Davis is also well known around Washington, Baltimore, and New York City, where he is fraternally and financially connected. Mrs. Dillion, before becoming Stewardess at Endless Caverns, lived in Roanoke. This popular couple is well known all over the Valley and especially the northern end. They have, on more than one occasion, lavishly entertained society of Harrisonburg, Luray, Staunton, Winchester and Washington.
Mr. and Mrs. Davis have the best wishes of their many, many friends all over the U. S., and certainly The "Tribune" offers them warmest congratulations and hopes for them long life and prosperity. Mr. and Mrs. Davis expect to return to Virginia by the latter part of September and will be at home to their many friends at Endless Caverns. They will visit the B. M. C. which is convening in Atlantic City, and of which Mr. Davis is an officer. Mr. and Mrs. Davis are motoring. While in Atlantic City, they were guests of Wright Hotel.
IRON GATE NEWS
Sunday School opened at the usual hour. M. R. Hughes, the siperintendent was in the chair. The teachers and officers were all present. The lesson was very beautifully. by our teacher, Mrs. E. A. Morris. The pastor, Rev. C. J. Jones preached two wonderful sermons. We were glad to have with us Mr. Chester
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Konjola
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Says Konifola Did Wonders In His Case
Medicines, like men, are known for their deeds; not for their promises, statements and claims. Because Konjola has made good in countless thousands of cases of stomach, liver, kidney and bowel troubles and of rheumatism, neuritis and nervousness, Konjola has become a household word in tens of thousands of American homes. Would you not like to know all about this medicine that has proven to be the only one that gave relief, time after time, when all else tried had failed? Then visit the Konjola Man at the People's Service Drug Store and get the facts about this entirely different medicine of 32 ingredients, 22 of which are the juices of roots and herbs of known medicinal value. But right this minute read the grateful words of Mr. Taylor:
"Konjola certainly has done wonders in my case. For a long time my system was in a run down condition. I had a distressed
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WAYNESBORO NEWS
Mr. Ernest Stewart died suddenly at his nome in E. Waynesboro on the 11th. His health was not good, though, he worked the entire day. Memorial service was held on the 14th from the Union Baptist Church, Rev. G. W. Stewart, pastor, orientating Blue Lodge Lodge No. 223, A. F. and A. M. of which council he was an organ, assisted by Jenterson Lodge No. 20 of Charlottessville, had charges, and led the procession. The church was packed to its utmost capacity. The performance was the most unique ever witnessed here. Prof. Egbert Terry took an active part as director. The zoral designs were cute and beautiful. Interment was at Riverside Cemetery. The remains of Mrs. Benny Morris arrived here on the 11th and was conveyed to the Oak Grove Baptist Church, on the 12th and buried at 3 P.M. Her husband, Mr. Benny Morris accompanied the body. She died at their recent location in Cincinnati, Ohio.
Dr. L. B. Goodall returned early this week from Washington, Va., where he had conducted a revival at the Saiem Baptist Church. He reports a success, 19 being added in the church.
Mr. Frank Carter, is reported seriously sic. Dr. Menchell H. McChunn is his practicing physician.
The I. G. U. O. of Abraham held its 21st annual session at its home office on the 11th and 12th. Prof. W. P. Hooson, S. G. P. presided. Mia L. M. Hobson, S. G. S., arrived here on the 11th to fill the position during the session. The session was quiet and peaceful. Mr. James and Mrs. Fanny Woods of Oliver Branch, Avon, were present.
Mrs. Dolly Stewart and daughter, Mrs. Lucille Scovans, the family of the deceased, Ernest Stewart wishes to express their thanks to the neighbors, friends, and Mason Lodge, and white friends for their kindness and expressions of sympathy during their had hours, and for the loving howers contributed. They extend special gratitude to the doctors, and Mr. Homer Alexander.
Misses Lillian Lyttles is said to be threatening with appendicitis. Her mother, Mrs. Lillian Lyttle had an exray taken on the 15th.
Mrs. W. P. Essex and daughter, left on the 14th for Pittsburgh. Miss Essex will attend high school, and her mother will remain there during the term.
Miss Irene Nicholas left last week to begin her thir term in the William Penn High School, in Philadelphia, Pa.
Master Donald Smith entered the St. Paul Industrial College for his second term last week.
Mrs. Harry Lewis, mother of Donald Smith was home in his interest and to look after her mother. Mrs. Mary E. Carter.
Dr. C. H. Harris reports a successful week's service at the Main St. Baptist Church, Clifton Forge. Dr. H. A. Stevens is pastor.
I am willing to express my opinion. I am willing to advise; but I cannot diagnose or prescribe. See Dr. Monchell H. McChann, next door to Perry's Restaurant.
Smith, his son and daughter, Miss Mary Smith, his niece, Rev. Jones niece, Miss Charlotte, Miss Hattie Vaughn, Miss Bertha and Dorothy Branch, have returned from Philadelphia, where they went with their brother Theodore back to school. Mr. H. Hughes, wife and daughter, Mr. S. C. White, wife and Mrs. Clarence Nowley and Mrs. Mamie Leltwitch, Mr. George Allen wife and little niece, Lucille Allen and Thelmra ris all motors to the driving to the school, reported a nice time, Mrs. S. C. White and her niece Lucille Allen are leaving this week for Washington. Mr. John Tranmell are on the sick list. We are proud to have our teacher for the ensuing term. We e howe well she may do.
STAUNTON SOCIETY
---
feeling in my stomach, bad digestion, was constipated and was losing weight. Every remedy I tried failed me. But I began to feel better right from the beginning of the Konjola treatment. My stomach ailment gradually disappeared, and 'no one knows what a relief it was when indigestion vanished and my bowels became regular. I have taken five bottles of Konjola and, believe me, I am gaining weight and feel fine. I owe all my health and strength to Konjola." So it goes; this endorsement is typical of thousands that Konjola has won. This medicine does work swiftly, yet a complete treatment of from six to eight bottles is highly recommended. The Konjola Man is at the People's Service Drug Store, 101 East Broad Street, Richmond, where daily he is meeting the public and telling the remarkable story of this remarkable medicine.
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Daniels and family and Mr. Chas Samuels of N. Y. City were the guest of Mrs. Izetta Woodson on Montgomery Ave., last Saturday. They left for N. Y. City on Sunday morning.
Mrs. William Stevens and little grand-daughter, Virginia, recently spent sometime in Baltimore, the guest of Mrs. Stevens son, Erskine Mrs. Stevens reports a pleasant time. Mrs. Leitia Jackson has returned to the city after attending the missionary and A. M. E. League at Portsmouth, Va. Mrs. Jackson was away from the city three weeks.
Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Barber entertained a number of their friends last Friday evening at the residence of Mrs. Mary Johnson in honor of Mr. Chas Samuels of New York City.
Dr. Stuart B. Scott is attending he Grand Lodge of Virginia Jurisdiction of the Masons at Fredr.cksburg.
Miss Theresa Becks returned to the city a few daps ago to resume her work as teacher of English and History in Booker Washington High School. She received her A. B. majoring in History. Her instructors at Union were highly pleased with the exceptional quality of Miss Becks She has a splendid reputation as History teacher in Booker T. High and has held this position since 1924. She will continue her studies at the University of Penn. next year. Mr. Paige Lewis and Miss Louise Hackney left for Richmond, Va., to attend Union University. B'th are graduates of Booker T. Washington High of this city. Mr. Lewis is of class '03, Miss Heckney '23. Miss Hackney formerly attended A. and T. College. Mr. Elijah Sheffey returned to Philadelphia, Pa., last Sunday, after spending a few weeks with Mr. and Mrs. Essex Stewart on Sunny Side St.
WEST STAUNTON NEWS
Men's day was held at the Sfoky Row Church on the second Sunday. There was a large crowd in attendance. A nice program was rendered. Collection for the day was $34.53. Willing Workers Club was entertained in the home of Mrs. Nathaniel Smith on second Tuesday. Quite a number were present to enjoy the hospitality of Mrs. Smith in her beautifil new home. After bussiness session an appetizing plate luncheon was served by he hostess. Next meeting will be with Mrs. Kate Leitch on the first Tuesday Smoky Row School opened on the 12th with a good enrollment. We are glad to have Miss Brent with us again this session. ffl
Miss Doris L. Perry opened school at Stuartus Draft last Friday the 12th.
Misses Lena and Ada Jackson visited home Sunday evening accompanied by Mr. Leon Hart.
CROZET, VA
Mr. Robert C. Wesley left Sat-
tavay to resume his studies at the St.
Paul School.
Mrs. R. C. Pannell of Staunton
was present and spoke at the morn-
ing services of the Union Mission
Church Sunday.
The Crozet District Deacon's
Union held its regular monthly
meeting Sunday at the Mt. Calvary
Baptist Church. Among the visitors
were Mrs. Ponnell and Revs. James
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WARM SPRINGS, VA.
Rev. E. L. Shiflet, pastor of Mr. Pisgah Church filled his pulpit Sunday. He also made a very good report from the Berean Association which he recently attended at tancee Mills.
The banquet given at Miss Kennie's Holl last Monday night sponsored by the Laies Aid of the M. E. Church in honor of their pastor, Rev. C. A. Scott and tnner District Superintendent, Rev. Briggs was well attended and a source of social enjoyment to all present.
Just preceding the banquet the second quarterly conference was held at the church.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Massae are erecting a new dwelling house which is nearing completion.
Mr.John Jashwell of Marlinton, W. Vo., called on Miss Allandra Morris Sunday. He was accompanied by his friends, Messrs Monroe Catter, James Reynolds, Arthur and Earnest Jordan.
Mrs. Ida Swell, Mrs. Marp Reid,
Mrs. Evlyn Bossett and Mrs. Burnell Jackson called on Mrs. Malsena
James on Sunday.
fflMr. and Mrs. Russel Wright, their
daughter, Miss Sola, son, Thomas
and Mr. Boyd Jones of Millboro
were guests of Mr. Wright's sister,
Mrs. J. T. Morris Sunday afternoon.
A number of our friedns had a
moonlight picnic on Flag Rock last
tuesday night.
ffl
Mrs. Susie Essex is on the sick
list at this writing.
Mesdames Roselia Temples and
Ida Sewell caled on Mrs. Mollie
Jones late Sunday afternoon.
Mrs. Sallie Pettus, her daughters,
Miss Lelia Pettus and Mrs. Mary
Gaines, her two sons, Messrs. Fred
and Berlin Pettus motored to Staunton
Sunday to visit her niece, Mrs.
Marp Willis.
ffl
HARRISONBURG NEWE
Some of the Harrisonburg people motored to Pleasant Valley to attend a business meeting there last Sunday.
Mr. Holmes of Arlington, Va spent the week end here as the guest of Mrs. B. H. Newman and Mrs. H. V. Johnson.
Mrs. P. S. Mitchell is visiting in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Washington spent the week end in Washington, D. C.
News has been received here at the illness of Mrs. Kate Wheeler of New York, we are glad to note that she is a little better at this writing.
Editor W. C. Brown was a visitor in town during the A. L. Convention.
Mrs. E. L. Stevens left last week for a visit to Atlantic City.
Miss Mary F. Awkard is visiting relatives in Waynesboro, Va.
Miss Minerva M. Redd has returned after spending some time in Staunton, visiting relatives and friends.
Mr. Kennith Ware of Staunton, spent the week end in this city.
Mrs. Walter Frances has returned home after a short visit in North Carolina.
Davis, L. M. Reed and Rev. Bowles.
Mr. Lester Washington and Mr. Albert Walker are attending the Albermale Training School.
Miss Mildred Wesley, R. N. of Hampton, Va., is visiting her parents.
"I Owe all My Health and Strength to Konjola", Says This Grateful Richmond Man.
MR. JOHN C. TAYLOR
1638 Parkwood Ave.
Richmond, Virginia
THE AMPLIFIER
J. HENRY JAMES
The Amplifier
(J. HENRY JAMES)
Second Baptist Church Is Lifting Up Jesus!!
DR. HILL, The Undaunted Pulpiteer, Faces The Issues
GREAT CLEAN UP RALLY IS ON!!
AMPLIFIER: "I see you all got here before I did. How long have you been waiting for me?"
MR. SNOWDEN: "Yes, we came direct here from St. John Baptist Church, Ginter Park, whose pastor is Rev J. M. Kemp. Big time over there Monday night. October 6th, the great KING'S PAGEANT will be staged there. This wonderful play will be directed by Mr. C. H. Hardy and Mr. Walter Graves is manager. The pastor, Rev Kemp, and the good people at Saint John Baptist Church cordially invite everybody to witness this Great King's Pageant."
AMPLIFIER: "O-yes, you went to Saint John Church this morning. I heard about that great Pageant. I think I'll go over and see it."
MR. SNOWDEN: "Pardon me, Ampie; meet my wife, Mrs. Pauline T. Snowden."
AMPLIFIER: "I'm delighted to meet you, Mrs. Snowden; excuse for not rising."
MRS. SNOWDEN: "The pleasure is mine also, Mister Amplicitor. Why they say that you are some entertainer."
AMPLIFIER: "Yes, and they say that you are some exaggerator. Teehee."
MR. SNOWDEN: "Ampie, 'U-R really entertaining. We admire the wonderful way you tell about the services, held at various churches. Yea, you have a disposition to console. You are a man of temper and empathy. The people of Richmond, especially the church-going class, should feel as proud of you as America is of George Washington, as France is of Napoleon Bonaparte, as Italy is of Christopher Columbus, and as England is of Alfred the Great."
AMPLIFIER: "Now, Sister Snowden, can you tell me why your husband put on his magnifying glasses when he thought to take a peep at me? Why, he makes me feel as small as the eye of a flea, when he mentions me with great historical characters. I wish you (Snowden) had seen me thru your linear perspective. A-hem."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "I-hi, I-hi; Ampie, you make me laugh. So much for that—now, let's hear what you have to say about the SERVICES at SECOND BAPSTEIT CHURCH. Byrd Street, between First and Second Streets, Sunday, September 21, 1930. We are listening."
AMPLIFIER: "Well, the Sunday School assembled at the usual hour. The lesson was wonderful. Large number was present. Visitors and friends were numerous. Bro. M. B. Jones, the active, competent and wide-a-wake Superintendent, was on duty as usual. The S. S. O. furnish thrilling music. Second Baptist has one of the best, or rather the best, Sunday Schools in the State of Virginia. Their motto is: 'All the Church in Sunday School, and All the Sunday School in the Church.' The pastor, Rev. Dr. Jos. T. Hill, was with them in Sunday School also."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "We would like to hear about the regular SERVICE next."
AMPLIFIER: "At 11:30, right on time, the pastor, Dr. Hill, ascended his rostrum. At the same time the pastor took their places. Mr. Charles Bland, the organist, ably presided. The pastor prayed the opening prayer; it was fervent and full of earnestness."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "Why, it seems as the he (Rev. Hill) always offers the morning-opening prayer. We wonder why?"
AMPLIFIER: "Yes, he always prays the opening prayer. The pastor feels that it is his duty to pray, plead and meditate to God for the people, who assemble at the Church to receive His word and blessings from on high especially those who are fortunate to those who are unemplaced, those who mix sand and lime, beat clay and mud, wash pots and pans, scrub floors, wash and iron, cook, clean, toil daily in the hot laundries, tobacco mills, and so on—all those who have to toil hard for meager living; the pastor, Dr. Hill, trusts and asks no one to offer the opening prayer; he himself prays this special prayer, asking God to bless the flock; in fact, the people all over the country. Truly there is power in prayer. Esther interceded for her race, she herself could do very little,
but she caused the King to reflect and save her people. Of course, Rev. Dr. Hill, the pastor, is not in a crisis like that in which Esther found herself, but he's certainly in a place to pray for his people. Yes, he prays ardently for his people."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "I-C, that's alright, now tell us about the Scripture Lesson."
AMPLIFIER: "The pastor read the 19th chapter of Revelations reading from the 11th to the 16th verse. The audience paid strict attention to this reading. I guess about fifteen minutes were spent in spiritual singing, which all present seemed to have enjoyed."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "I wish I had heard that singing. It is reported that they have an excellent choir. I'll go far to hear good spiritual singing. Continue."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "My hubby is not alone, I'll go far myself to hear good spiritual singing, And I am going to SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH next Sunday where I can hear their choir sing. Don't let us drift too far from the subject. Proceed."
AMPLIFIER: "Bro W. S. Banks, the clerk, made the regular church announcements."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "Were there any on the sick list?"
AMPLIFIER: "I'll answer that question in a few minutes."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "What was Dr. Hill's text and subject?" AMPLIFIER: "The pastor came forward and gave us the outgunning of his life, using for text, REVELATIONS, 19:11-12-13. Please get your Bible and read it; it will be helpful to you. His subject was: 'The Name Higher Over All.' BRO. SNOWDEN: "That subject and text certainly sound interesting to me. Not every minister preaches from the Book of Revelations. We are listening." AMPLIFIER: "Pastor Hill handled the text and subject with thought and ability. It was a masterpiece; it was logical, spiritual, uplifting, magnetic, convincing, reviving and instructive. His delivery was eloquent, dramatic powerless, and well Dr. Hill with his intellectual brush. Dr. Hill with his intellectual pictures. The spiritual waves were penetrated."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "I am certainly going to SECOND BAPSTIST CHURCH and hear Dr. Hill. I hear so much about his preaching. They say that he preaches with peculiar freshness and practicality."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "O-yes, he can preach alright. With Authority, Power and Spirit, the Doctor sways his audiences at will. Go on Ampie, I just had to say that much about him."
AMPLIFIER: "At the conclusion of this sermon, the Senior Choir sang: "All Hail the Power of Jesus Name, the congregation stood and stood in singing this hymn. Meanwhile the pastor extended an invitation to the unsaved and to those living in the city without church homes."
AMPLIFIER: "The officers took charge of the collection. The amount was liberal."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "Ampie what was you going to say about some distressed members?"
AMPLIFIER: "Oh I was fixing to say that an after collection was raised for two distressed members of their church. This special collection was lifted by Mrs. Rosa E. Watson and others. The amount was $35.54."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "Who were the members in distress. Ah, you heard their names called; go on and tell us?"
AMPLIFIER: "Now, lemme-C. O-I'no Sisters Francis Miller and Minnie Walker, were in distress."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "I think that was an excellent sun for an after collection. By the way, they tell me that they have on at SECOND BAPTIST a GREAT CLEAN UP RALLY for $15,000. Known as the Gideon's Band, something new. Let us join in and rally with them. It is on now, and will be until December 7, 1930."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "Do you think they will RAISE that much MONEY; as hard as times are? Geem-Unch-Christ-mas."
AMPLIFIER: "Why certainly; Second Baptist Church can do anything she wants to do. That's no money for Second Baptist Church to raise. I'll tell you more about this Great Clean Up Rally the next time you call here."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "Were there many visitors present; Name them?"
AMPLIFIER: "Yes, there were many visitors and friends present. Too numerous to mention."
BRO. SNOWDEN: "I think it is near time for the pastor, Dr. Hill's SECOND ANNIVERSARY. Are they planning to use this year?"
AMPLIFIER: "Certainly, the Pastor's SECOND ANNIVERSARY begins Monday night, after the second Sunday in October, .930, (Monday
night, October 13th). There will be preaching and good singing each night; infact, the program will be quite interesting each night. You will do well to attend these Anniversary Services every night. I think it will mark Rev. Dr. Jos. T. Hill's Second Cycle at SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH of smooth-sailing upon a Peaceful Sea. As a Shepherd, the Church loves and honors him."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "What was the general collection for the day?"
AMPLIFIER: "I am unable to say, but it was very close around TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS. They give at SECOND BAPSTIST CHURCH, and they do it willingly."
SISTER SNOWDEN: "Ampie, tell us about that great SURPRISE they led upon Deacon Lewis R. Bookar, Friday night, September 19th?"
AMPLIFIER: "On Friday night, September 19th, the members of BRO. MULLIN: "Ting, Ting, Ting, Ting, Ting."
AMPLIFIER: "Bro. Snowden, you all come back next week. Bro. Oscar Mullin, is at the door. He came to tell me that Brother J. W. Baylor, of Sixth Mount Zion Baptist Church, has just passed away. He is a deacon of that Church. I must go on out there now. Be sure to come back next week. I'll be glad to tell you about that surprise party, and deacon Booker, his new bride, and so on. Good-day to you both."
1940
Richmond's first spoken drama of the season will be seen a the Lyric theatre Thursday, Friday and Saturday, Oct. 2, 3, and 4, when Brock Pemberton's brilliant comedy hit, "Strictly Dishonorable," which is now in its second year at the Avon theatre in New York. This play has been awarded many of the most distinguished honors given to the work of any American or European play-wright of recent years.
I has been unanimously voted by all Gotham critics as "one of the year's ten best plays" in the annual selection by Manhattan reviewers. Recently it was awarded the Magellan prize as being the play that provided the greatest entertainment value of any attraction during the year. The play, incidentally, is the first to be sent out under the new-ly Erlanger management in New York.
A Southern tour has been arranged to determine whether or not audiences are eager for road attractions, and "Strictly Dishonorable" was selected as a fair test because of its tremendous vogue wherever it has been given.
The story characterizes the philandering of a bachelor opera singer with an innocent, but love curious maid of a provincial Mississippi town after she has deserted her home town with a visiting New Yorker and has squabbled with him over the prospec of having to live in New Jersey. All ends well, for opera singer turns on to tell a real man in the end. The play is to be given here by a specially selected cast, chosen and directed in New York by Brock Pemberton, the producer and his co-diary, Antioinette Perry. The cast will be headed by Elizabeth Love and Caesar Romeo. Others are Willard Dashelli, Rudolph Badaloni, Joseph McCallion, R. B. Williams, Leo Leone and EFedward Hartford.
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DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS, Jr., in "The Way of All Men" at the National next week.
"The Way Of All Men"
"The Way of All Men" which comes to the National Theatre next Monday, for a one week engagement is a most daring document of humanity, in which is painted a battle of life in strokes shorn of shame.
It deals with a boy who stole a first kiss, then was drawn into the maelstrom of life; a cafe owner and political boss who uses his power for selfish gain; with a Wall Street money grabber who forgot about everything else in his fight for wealth; it deals with a preacher who lost his own soul trying to save others; and a fifth character, a human derelict, homeless, harmless, always ready to give his last dime for a drink-Five colorful, powerful characters. In "The Way of All Men" you will see their stories woven into the strongest drama that has ever been presented on the screen.
It is a story that challenges all humanity. A story that will open the eyes of every man and woman who sees it. And a story that will give the younger generation as great a lesson as life itself. All because it is human drama in itself. Corn is one of the strangest stories ever told. A story of what happens when fear turns hate into understanding—when passionate emotions turn to love.
When these five entirely different types of people—representative of the mass of humanity—come in contact with a girl's great faith in the one who loves—there is bound to be drama of the interesting kind. When they are all confronted with inevitable death in the great Mississippi flood, we find what these characters are really made of. To attempt to guess the outcome is to find you are all wrong when you see this powerful story. And for us to divulge the outcome would deprive you of the greatest thrill in all your picture-going experience. The climax is so surprising that we suggest you keep the story a secret after seeing it. Let the others be stirred by this emotional document the same as you will be.
"The way of all Men" is easily the outstanding drama of the movie season and has one of the greatest casts ever assembled in one picture.
A
keep your skin soft and light
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Dr. Fred Palmer's complete line consists of: Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Ointment; Skin Whitener Soap; Skin Whitener Face Paint; Hair Dresser and HID Dedoordant. Sold at all drug stores for 25c each, or sent post-paid upon receipt of price. Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories, Dept. 19, Atlanta, Ga.
A generous trial sample of the Skin Whitener, Soap and Face Powder sent for 4c in stamps.
"Keeps your complexion youthful"
NOL PROSSES CASE INVOLVING THREE EGGS.
Morrisville, N. C.—(CNS)—Raymond Medlin, a young Negro lad charged with the larceny of three eggs, had his case nolle prossed when he met the evidence against him with the declaration "we have chickens which lay eggs too."
The lad was bound over by a Morrisville magistrate two weeks ago, charged with larceny of the eggs from C. F. Maynard, postmaster of Morrisville. The principal evidence against the boy appeared to have been that he was seen coming from Maynard's barn, and was found with the three eggs in his clothes.
Solicitor L. S. Brassfield took a nolle prosse in the case in Wake County Superior Court when the boy made his declaration.
Great King's
St. John Baptist
GINTER PA
Monday, Oct. 6, 930
King's Park
John Baptist
GINTER PARK
Oct. 6, 930 at
Great King's Pageant
St. John Baptist Church
GINTER PARK
Monday, Oct. 6, 930 at 8:00 p. m.
PROGRAME
PIANIST M
JACK and JILL Evely
PAGES Hezakiah H
KING
PRINCE
QUEEN
ALICE of WONDERLAND, M
KING of HARMONY
QUEEN of NEW YEAR
LIBERTY
LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD
QUEEN OF RHYTHM
? ?
Walter Graves, Manager
Rev. J. W. KEMP,
Cabs may come, and Call
—But—
MANHAT
Is the only Company that offers y
Pierce Arrow, Peerless and Buick
Call MAdison 4266, or M
WE NEVER C
LYRIC THEATRE
NOW IN ITS SECOND YEAR IN NEW
3 NIGH S THURSDAY,
Beginning
SPECIAL PRICE MATINE
BROCK PEMBERTON P
THE SUPREME MASTERPIECE OF T
Strictly
Dishonor
By Preston Sturges
Staged by Antoinette Perry and
MAIL ORDERS NOW BEING
Address letters, make checks or money o
Lyric Theatre." Specify date, location, pr
sired and enclose self-addressed, stampe
PRICES: Nights, Lower Floor, $2.50; B
next 5 rows, $1.50; balance Balcony,
50c. Saturday Matinee, Lower Floor,
$1.50; next 5 rows, $1.00; balance B
ed, 50c.
Remember, Both City and Out-of-T
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lower Floor, $2.50; Balcony
$50; balance Balcony, $1.
tinee, Lower Floor, $1.50;
ms, $1.00; balance Balcony
North City and Out-of-Town M
PIANIST Mrs. Mattie Robinson
JACK and JILL Evelyn and Walter Graves
PAGES Hezakiah Hubbard, John Wyatt
KING Chas. H. Hardy
PRINCE Mr. Joseph Ross
QUEEN Mrs. Lottie Bristall
ALICE of WONDERLAND, Mrs. Kathine Harris
KING of HARMONY Mr. Harvie Johnson
QUEEN of NEW YEAR Mrs. Bettie Lewis
LIBERTY Mrs. Lucy C. Graves
LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD, Mrs. Olivia Moton
QUEEN OF RHYTHM Miss C. Poindexter
? ? Mr. ? and Mr. ?
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3 NIGH S Beginning THURSDAY, OCT.
SPECIAL PRICE MATINEE SATURDAY
BROCK PEMBERTON PRESENTS
THE SUPREME MASTERPIECE OF THE COMEDY WORLD
By Preston Sturges Settings By Raymond Sovey Staged by Antoinette Perry and Mr. Pemberton MAIL ORDERS NOW BEING RECEIVED Address letters, make checks or money order payable to "Lee Levy, Lyric Theatre." Specify date, location, price and number of seats desired and enclose self-addressed, stampel envelope.
RICES: Nights, Lower Floor, $2.50; Balcony, first 2 rows, $2.00; next 5 rows, $1.50; balance Balcony, $1.00; Gallery, reserved, 50c. Saturday Matinee, Lower Floor, $1.50; Balcony, first 2 rows, $1.50; next 5 rows, $1.00; balance Balcony, 75c; Gallery reserved, 50c.
Remember, Both City and Out-of-Town Mail Orders Now!
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SUES FRATERNAL ORDER.
New Orleans, La. Sept.—(By The Associated Negro Press.)—Attorney Charles Munday has filed suit in the civil District court against, the Building Star Benefit Association, of which Hon. W. M. C. Currie is founder and supreme guide. Monday alleges that the association has failed to meet its obligations as promised to the relatives of deceased persons. He likewise asserts that the monies received are not being banked in the association's name, but in the name of Currie. Other suits of a similar nature will be filed later.
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CEE OF THE COMEDY WORLD
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NEW BEING RECEIVED
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$2.50; Balcony, first 2 rows, $2.00;
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WILL INSECTS CONQUER MAN AND RULE THE WORLD?
"A BITTER LESSON"—A Beautifully told True Story of Sacrifice In This Issue—Page 7
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The Devastation o
Intelligent Tribes
Man Has Proba
One of His Great
The Devastation of Vicious But Very Intelligent Tribes of Ants, Show That Man Has Probably Underestimated One of His Greatest Enemies.
By DON CHARLES Correspondent and Special Writer The ant nations of the world have no peace tr league, no disarmament conferences. They are for Mars, the great red god of war.
The ant nations of the world have no peace treaties, no league, no disarmament conferences. They are followers of Mars, the great red god of war.
Ant wars have been in progress in the zoological gardens of the nations—in England, in New York, in Washington and elsewhere. Ant wars are raging in Africa, in South America, in fact wherever rival ant nations or tribes meet, war is declared and then it is a battle to the finish, with no quarter asked or given.
H. G. Wells has foreshadowed a bridge and penetrated into the new nest. He never came back.
That meant war, the old ants decided. They probably believed that they should protect their nationals. But they did not lose their heads and dash pell-mell across the bridge, only to be swallowed up by a possible
Two ants disputing over a morsel of start over just su
M. W. W.
Two ants disputing over a morsel of food. Ant wars have been noted to start over just such arguments.
sisten possibility—the evolution of the warrior ant to tiger-size. Imagine, if possible, the havoc of great armies of such giant creatures, marching a million strong, to battle for the supremacy. Fighting would be so fierce that rather than release a domestic creature such as a horse or a cow upon whom they chanced, they would allow their heads to be cut off! The tiny ant is most like the human in living conditions. Ants have their cities, their various social orders, their rulers. For this reason the ants' habits have engaged the attention of scientists who are studying them.
Some time ago, the officials of the London Zoo staged an ant battle in their study of ant behavior. The Th: keepers turned a thousand or more loose, permitted them to attack one another, and before the melee was over several hundred had been killed and large numbers badly wounded. Excited spectators viewed the fight.
The most remarkable thing about the whole battle was the way the opposing armies planned their campaigns and conducted their attacks. It was a demonstration that the ant can use his brains in the heat of battle, as well as in the calmer days of peace.
It all started on a bright Monday morning, when one of the keepers of the zoo placed a little wooden chip over the moat that separated two ant nations—an old one that had been there for three years, and a new one just arrived. The chip served as a bridge, and for the first time made possible communication between the two colonies.
A member of the old colony became curious. He sneaked across the
"A BITT
The Richmond Planet
bridge and penetrated into the new nest. He never came back.
That meant war, the old ants decided. They probably believed that they should protect their nationals. But they did not lose their heads and dash pell-mell across the bridge, only to be swallowed up by a possible
food. Ant wars have been noted to much arguments.
ambush. Instead, they chose ten of their best scouts and sent them out to reconnoiter. These daring ants crawled across the bridge and into the enemy's territory.
They found nothing. All the new ants were hidden away, awaiting the advance of the enemy. The scouts went back to the generals and reported.
The zoo keepers and scientists watched closely every move. They noted that a council of war followed the report. In a few minutes, there issued from the old nest an imposing array of warriors, marching in ranks as orderly as any crack regiment of infantry. Along beside the column went other ants which threw up earthworks in case attacks might come from such quarters. Then the
ANTS
The ants are careful to give the best of attention to the eggs and each day they are taken to a warm spot above ground. Certain ants bring them up through one entrance and return for more through another entrance, all very orderly and precise.
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
ANTS
The ants climb up trees and grasses in their onward advance, devouring anything that they come in contact with even to bees, flies, spiders and other creatures.
whole band swarmed across the bridge invading the new territory. A lone sentry was on guard when the hostile band came pouring toward him. Quickly the sentry went be-
Pictures in the Illustrated Feature Section were posed and do not depict principals unless so captioned.
ER MAN WRLD?
eir Scouts, Their Warriors, als, Their Chief of Staff e Absolutely Fearless.
Ants Have Their Scouts, Their Warriors, Their Generals, Their Chief of Staff and They are Absolutely Fearless.
a cow. Gently stroking the aphis, they
This is another evidence of their intelligence.
ANTS
The ant using the aphis for a cow. Gently stroking the aphis, they obtain a milk for their young. This is another evidence of their intelligence.
The Story of Sacrifice
Page 7
low to give the warning, and in a few seconds the soldiers came pouring forth to meet the attack.
The carnage that followed was terrific. There was no let up for four days and four nights. No quarter was asked and none given. They fought in small groups, biting and tearing. Warriors were dismembered. Quivering bodies lay legless and headless. So hot waged the battle that only a few of the wounded were dragged aside into temporary safety.
Then an armistice must have been arranged, but it lasted only a few hours. Evidently the terms were broken, for the battle was resumed, and more wounded lay quivering or floating helplessly in the water beneath the bridge. With their big mandibles the warriors slashed at one another. They tossed the weaker ones into the moat; or failing this, cut off
The ant using the aphis for a cow. obtain a milk for their young. This is
them opponents' limbs and left them helpless.
By Thursday afternoon the invaders from the old colony had been driven back across the bridge with great losses; in fact they had been practically annihilated. Their rout was complete. The victors took some for slaves, after killing all that they desired. The worker ants were called out and cleared the dead from the field, and peace reigned.
Scientists say that mankind will one day have to contest the rulership of the world with insects and among all the insects the ants have shown the highest capacity for leadership and the greatest intelligence. If, as H. G. Wells has predicted, ants grow to enormous size, becoming as
---
Clean Fiction Human Interest Features
large as tigers or even as cats and dogs, man would find difficult to live upon the earth. In Africa where the ant is very much at home, ants create the greatest havoc among humans because of their fighting instincts and their tenacity of purpose.
Dr. Hans Coudenhove, a scientist of note, who has studied the warrior ants in Africa, says that all native life flees before the approach of these ant armies. He tells of sitting in front of his tent or on the porch of his house on an afternoon and noticing that suddenly the harmless brown ants are fleeing in disorderly manner, clutching their pupae or babies, just as peasant women have fled upon the approach of foreign armies in European wars.
This might mean nothing to a newcomer, but to the experienced Af-
rican, it means trouble. "He will rise, in haste, call his servants, and say to them:
"Siafu are approaching; look about everywhere and stop them if you can!"
Dr. Coudenhove says that the servants need not be told twice. "They start running, and search the surroundings of the tent or house in extending circles, until one of them will sing out:
"There they are!"
Then there will be jumps, kicks, and clappings of the palms of the hands on the feet, legs and calves. This is because they have suddenly come in contact with the advance guard of the enemy's column.
"Siafu" is the name that the Swahili tribe has given to the warrior ants, the type of ants that are ready to fight at any time the world over, whether in the zoos of London, New York, Washington, or the plains of Africa.
These warrior ants will attack anything alive that they may meet in the course of their advance. They have disproportionately large heads and mandibles and they are bloodthirsty, and while the wound is not poisonous it is none the less dangerous.
"Caged birds and animals have been killed," Dr. Coudenhove says, "if not rescued in time."
"I remember a case in which they killed, during the night a caged wildcat! I have known them to kill pigs in their sties, by crawling into their brains through the snout. It has happened that babies, who had been left for a short time on the ground
Continued on Page Six
MAKING JEWELRY OUT OF UGLY BEETLES
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One of these days one of the brown skin belles of the avenue may be wearing one of these stag beetles made into a fine piece of jewelry if plans are carried through. At the present time there are establishments in France which mount the shiny black bodies of gold and silver. The stag beetles here are disputing over a fungus stump.
One of these days one of the brown skin belles of the avenue may be wearing one of these stag beetles made into a fine piece of jewelry if plans are carried through. At the present time there are establishments in France which mount the shiny black bodies of gold and silver. The stag beetles here are disputing over a fungus stump.
Creatures that Repel by their Ugliness Become of Great Value when Specially Treated
By ANTHONY WAYNE
American jewelers are considering the manufacturing shops for the making of ornaments for fashionable ladies out of ugliest creatures—the beetles.
American jewelers are considering the establishment of manufacturing shops for the making of odd and strange ornaments for fashionable ladies out of some of Nature's ugliest creatures—the beetles.
This is taking a leaf from the old establishments of France, where beetles have long been used in making original and interesting and unusual ornaments to grace the gowns of milady whose tastes run to the spectacular.
If the permission of the entomologists of the United States Depart will be given to the bug hunters of this land.
France has long had a monopoly on this odd sort of jewelry business. Near Paris there are several establishments where skilled artisans take beetles of the ugliest varieties and turn them into brooches, earrings, pins, necklaces and many other articles of adornment.
When the insects arrive at the jewelry makers' workshops they are sorted by specialists who put the creatures of each species into separate boxes which are then sent to the mounting studios, where highly skilled workers take the insects apart. Some families, have for generations, followed this peculiar trade.
Delicate instruments are used to remove the tiny heads from the bodies, which are thoroughly cleaned inside and out. All internal organs are taken out and are replaced by a substance that is solid, which keeps the beetles in their natural shape.
When the beetle has been dissected, cleaned and treated by a secret process that hardens it and preserves its form and color, it goes to another room of the workshop where it is mounted on a gold and silver brooch, a stickpin or a pendant.
American jewelers point out that such beetles as the stag beetle adapt themselves to this strange mounting and preserving. Its shiny jet blackness would prove effective against many types of gowns, and even the
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---
2
This is taking a leaf from the old establishments of France, where beetles have long been used in making original and interesting and unusual ornaments to grace the gowns of mil- dy whose tastes run to the spectacular.
If the permission of the entomologists of the United States Department of Agriculture can be obtained, strange and wonderfully colored beetles will be received from all parts of the world, and, also, employment
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ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Still in the Limelight
Still in the Limelight
THE FASHION WEEKLY
Adelaide Hall, who some seasons ago broke into fame through her clever and talented stage performances, is now the star of "Brown Beauties."
Ringing the Doorbell
It is quite easy for even a school boy to compute that the women of America walk almost fifteen million miles in a year in order to answer the doorbell for agents of electric washers, brushes, vacuum cleaners and similar articles. If the vendors of shoe laces, court plaster and needles, and the beggars, pure and simple (more simple than pure) were added to the door-bell pullers, American women would probably have to add a few million miles to this total.
Of course everyone has to make a living. Naturally we pity the poor men who have to go from door to door selling something they want to get rid of, and we so seldom want. But surely we should be paid for that fifteen-million mile walk. Over in Holland they have arranged a little coin-in-the slot contrivance
men might be induced to wear them as necktie holders. The stag beetle might prove to be a valuable crop for young men working their way through college, it is pointed out, and for those who are not frightened by its ferocious appearance. It is possible that the stag beetle and others might be grown in captivity on beetle farms.
Some scientists have pointed out that this type of beetle may have grown to enormous sizes in other and earlier days. If such is the case, it was probably no more friendly than it is today. Even now the stag beetle has a good appetite and will devour all sorts of things from rotting trees to locusts. It cares not a bit whether the locust is dead or alive or as dry as a chip.
The stag beetle has great mandibles, or pinchers, that once fastened to any creature just about means death. If at one time, as some scientists say, this type of insect grew to enormous size, it would have been unfortunate to have come in contact with him. With a set of mandibles in proportion and an appetite such as he now has, he would be able to snip a man's leg or arm as if it were
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BEGINS ON PAGE 3 TODAY
This week on page three, the ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION begins "Sentiment and Socks." by James A. Garner, a really great story about perhaps the greatest fighter of all times. Today, only Kid Chocolate approaches the skill of the master boxer, Joe Gans, and Chocolate's great success has come proportionately as he adhered to the style of his model, the old master, Gans. All of this merely adds to the color of the sincere true story of a memorable incident starting on page three in this issue.
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WHITE LAUGHTER
Hot Shot Quickly Finds His Place on the Barre Plantation; But What About Carl?
Sentiment and Socks An Astonishingly True Story About the Master Boxer of all Times-Joe Gans- By JAMES A. GARNER
In putting this little incident before the world I expect to be harshly criticised. If any one else had written it and I had read it I would have said the writer was wearing blinders and even with them was not seeing straight.
In this day of gold grabbing the story seems improbable, but after much investigation and observation, I am now free to believe it is true in spite of what my friends may say of my gullibility. It is strange and unusual but as far as I can learn, it is true.
INSTALLMENT FOUR
Hotshot and Gene wrangled good-naturedly. "Yeah. Wait till te Kunnel see you in action and he fires you so fas' it meks yo' haid swim!" Gene said bitingly.
Hotshot laughed. He enjoyed baiting Gene. "Go long, boy," he advised. "Yore mouf ain't no Bible!"
A man came up and told Gene that his employer wanted to see him. Gene bade his friends wait for him, and hastily departed for the barn. In a few minutes he had returned.
"De Kunnel," he announced importantly to Carl, "say dat you and dis yere runt stay in de little cabin up here nigh de big house ." he began.
"You callin' me a runt?" Hotshot inquired with apparent idleness as he picked up an ax handle and weighed it appraisingly. Gene retreated precipitantly.
"Don't pay Hotshot any attention," Cari called to him. "Tell us what the Colonel said."
Gene returned slowly, casting apprehensive eyes at Hotshot. The latter looked at him in well feigned surprise, hiding the twinkle in his eyes as he asked, "Did you think I was gonna pop you with this yere ax handle? Why, boy, don' you know I wouldn't do that? No, sir! I wanted to hurt you I'd get me a wagon-tongue, 'cause nothin' else would be big enough to bust yo' hard haid!"
"De Kunnel say," continued Gene, "that you all kin eat up yere in de kitchen, cept'n yo lunch which you teks to de fiel' wif you."
"Hey-hey!" Hotshot cried joyously, dancing a jig. "I ain't heerd sich good news since I caught me three hunerd bucks in policy!"
"He mus' a took a shine to you all," Gene told them wonderingly, "'case de res' of de hans cooks they own food, and they all lives in de shacks down by de fiels. De Kunnel say he want you, Carl, 'tbe handy 'cause you gonna write in de cotton book."
"Looks like we're getting a break," Carl laughed.
"Boy, hush yo' mouf!" Hotshot chortled.
II
After Gene had taken them to the supply house, where both drew new blue overalls and blue shirts, as well as new shoes, the truck driver showed them the way to the fields.
The cabin which the Colonel had assigned them was only a few hundred yards from what Gene and Hot-
Sentiment
In putting this little incio to be harshly criticised. If an I had read it I would have s blinders and even with them w
In this day of gold grabbi but after much investigation a to believe it is true in spite of my gullibility. It is strange a learn, it is true.
The master boxer, Joe Gans, had finished his work at Twin Oaks and had gone to Baltimore before beginning that tiresome trip across the country when he was to fight his memorable battle with Nelson.
The Negro champion, as he talked with his friends, paid no attention to the thin little brown skinned lad who, at mention of the name of Joe Gans, had left his play fellows to follow this man. Nor would Gans ever have noticed him had not the little fellow deliberately placed himself in front of the old master and extended his hand in the same manner that the champion's admirers had done.
"Hello, Joe!" said the lad after summoning all of his courage to form the words with which to address a champion. "Gonna win?"
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Carl, a senior at the University of Chicago, reads in the paper that the small Mississippi town in which his parents live has been swept away by the flood. He goes at once to the town only to find that his parents have been drowned. He attempts to return North, but is caught by the flood and is forced to remain in a refugee camp on the river banks where he labors with a gang helping to rebuild the levee. The gang boss threatens him, and despite the advice of Hotshot, also a flood refugee, Carl finally attacks the boss. Up the river another gang is working, and the boss of this gang threatens with a pistol in his hand. He fires at Carl. Carl leaps into the river just as the gun explodes. He swims to a tree in mid-stream and hides under its branches. Clinging precariously, he floats for several hours, and grows so weak and cold he can hang on no longer. Just then Hotshot speaks from the other side of the tree. Carl is relieved to see his friend, and the latter explains how he frustrated the aim of the gang boss. Carl tells him he has saved his life.
and the latter explains how he frustrated the aim of the gang boss. They desert the tree and make their way through the woods, arriving at a cabin occupied by a colored family, where they are fed. The son, Gene, takes them in his truck through the swamp to Colonel Barre's plantation, where they can secure work.
Barre's plantation, where they can secure work.
Through the murky night the three men bump and lurch over the rough road through the swamp. Carl tells himself that as soon as he has earned enough money by working on the plantation he will return North, and plans to write to his friend, Anton Bigal, the banker, concerning his plight. Bigal was his father's friend, and has always shown interest in Carl. Gene tells Carl about Colonel Barre and his plantation, and when they arrive and have breakfast, the Colonel, learning that Carl has a good education, makes him his cotton-weigher, and hires Hotshot as cotton picker.
1
"A large ring of ashes indicated that a huge fire had blazed there recently . . ."
shot referred to knowingly as the "big house." The other cabins, built of logs, with grass roofs, were relics of the days when the great Barre plantation had swarmed with slaves. It had been the slave section, and now it served as the workers' quarters. These cabins were scattered out haphazardly through the heavy woods near the big cotton field, and they were all occupied by itinerant cotton pickers who came to harvest the crop.
t and Soc
I went before the world I expect my one else had written it and said the writer was wearing was not seeing straight. The story seems improbable, and observation, I am now free of what my friends may say of and unusual but as far as I can
Gans stopped in the middle of a sentence and diverted his attention toward the juvenile interloper. In fact, he was surprised 10r, while many a boy had spoken to him, none before had shown the courage of the lad confronting him.
"I'll do my best, sonny. Now, what is your name?" Gans winked mischievously at his friends.
"Oh, me! Don't you know? I'm Johnnie Larkins what rides on the grocery team." From the manner in which Johnnie's chest expanded as he spoke he, too, had a reputation of which he was proud.
"Well, Johnnie, now do you think the fight will come out?" There was a kindly note the champion's voice as he spoke, for he gave a thought
SYNOPSIS
ay of Chicago, reads in the paper that the day by the flood. He goes at once to the pots to return North, but is caught by the where he labors with a gang helping to a vice of Hotshot, also a flood refugee. Carl the boss of this gang threatens with a pike at the gun explodes. He swims to a tree, he floats for several hours, and grows speaks from the other side of the tree. Distracted the aim of the gang boss. Carl the their way through the woods, arriving on, Gene takes them in his truck to secure work.
Three men bump and lurch over the tree has earned enough money by working end, Anton Bigal, the banker, concern in interest in Carl. Gene tells Carl about breakfast, the Colonel, learning that Hotshot as cotton picker.
icated that a huge fire had blown
Carl soon learned that it was not only work that brought the dark peasants, but that they came to have a good time as much as to earn money. On the way to the fields from the cabins the men passed through a large cleared circle set deep in the woods. In the center a few embers glowed, and a large ring of ashes indicated that a huge fire had blazed there very recently. Two rough plank
ks—An Astonish Boxer of all to his own boy being in this lad's place.
"There ain't nobody can beat a champion; and you are the champion, and you are going to win." The little brown hued lad expressed his hopes and his beliefs in those words.
"So you think I will win? How much will you bet that I win?" Gans seemed to enjoy this new experience; it was so different and more sincere than his talks with men. Besides, his long grind at training had made him welcome this little play with a boy.
"I betcha a nickel," quickly replied the boy and he dug down into his pocket and brought four pennies out in his little hand He counted them and renewed his effort to find money, but the strictest search only brought to light marbles, nails, chalk, candy, bits of pencils and a raft of other things, but not the needed penny. At last he held the four pennies toward Gans and said with no abated amount of enthusiasm:
"I musta lost the other one; but I bet these four any how."
Gans looked at his two men companions and said: "Here's a big
---
Welt-Known Fiction Writer and Author of "THE DARK KNIGHT"
tables were near the fire, and the grass around them was worn thin.
"Whut's dis yere place?" Hotshot asked.
Gene grinned. "If you stays yere you finds out!" he answered significantly. "Dey calls dis de scronchin' groun's!"
"Shut my mouf!" Hotshot ejaculated.
"What's a scronchin' ground?" Carl wanted to know.
ingly True Story Times—Joe Gans chance for you, boys. Little Johnnie here wants to bet all four cents that I'll win. Who wants it?" Appreciating the little play, one of the men produced a nickel and bet against the boy.
Little Johnnie was jubilant now that his money was bet on the champion.
"All right, little fellow, here is a dime to spend all for yourself. Now, trot along like a good boy."
And little John Larkins skipped off down the street, leaving Gans gazing after him with more feeling than the champion had known he was capable of.
What happened out in the West is recorded in ring history as a championship of the world changing hands in the seventeenth round when a disabled Negro, after pounding to ribbons the man who kept boring in with lowering head and flying arms, had not strength to pull himself to his feet. The records say that Nelson won ever Gans in the seventeenth.
Gene and Hotshot cackled boistrously. "Listen at ole Carl puttin' on." Gene chuckled. "Tending like he ain't never heerd a' no scronch." "Really I haven't," Carl protested. "Tell me what you birds are laughing about." "Well, scronchin' is a dance," Gene explained. "It's like walkin' th' dawg—steppin' on th' puppies tail," Hotshot enlightened. Carl still was puzzled. "That's all Greek to me." he sighed.
"Greek nothin'," Gene snorted. "Tha's everyday American. Scronchin' means dancin'—you know—you grabs you a gal while de banjo is gettin' low wid de blues, and you hol's de gal tight, and you don't move ve' far."
"You stands on a dime," Hotshot interpolated.
"An' just kinda wiggles," Gene laughed wickedly, and made a few suggestive motions of his body. "Almost ev'y night," he continued, "mos' of de han's gits together yere and has theyse's f a jamboree. Sometimes deys sings and dances, and sometimes dey gambles. Mos' times dey does bofe!"
"I'll have to take that in," Carl promised.
"You and me bofe," Hotshot interposed. "What I mean, I'm sweetback out'n this yere cockeyed worl' when it comes to shakin my hips wid de sweet mammas! What I mean I'm tight!"
"You talks," Gene snorted, "but does you mean anything?"
"Let's get going," Carl interrupted. "I've got to get wise to this cotton weighing before all the pickers get out there."
They Meet the Folks
In the field a group stood around the high-boarded cotton wagon from which a team of horses was being unhitched. The workers laughed and joked with each other with great gusto as they girded on the long sacks in which they would stuff the cotton as they worked down the rows. Carl's eyes drifted out over the snowy field, stretching in long, high-growing rows almost as far as he could see. "Is all this Colonel Barre's cotton?" he asked Gene, who stood talking with a young girl. "Tain't nobody else's!" the boy replied smartly. In his tone there was a pride which indicated that the field might have belonged to him personally. Carl smiled.
Evidently, in answer to a question propounded by his girl friend, Gene explained loudly, and with apparent
Continued on Page Four
There is a story that the records do not tell and cannot, for those cold authorities did not know of the little brown boy who watched the bulletin board and cheered until Gans was counted out. They do not know how hard it was for that boy to make himself know that a champion had been defeated. Nor do they know that during the last part of the fight as Gans, realizing that he must win before his strength was gone, made his supreme effort separate Nelson's thoughts from his actions, that the old master had visions of a boy who had bet his last penny because he believed a champion could not be beaten.
It was the thoughts of this boy in particular and others in general who had bet their money on him that made the champion remain until every bit of strength had ebbed. Gans thought how willingly and enthusiastically Johnnie had gambled on him. As the champion felt the first pain of his dreaded disease shoot through his lungs, he recalled that
Continued on Page Eight
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refish of his importance as the purveyor of such news. "Why, tha's Carl, the new weigher whut de Kunnel hired dis mawnin'. And de little dark spot wif him is Hotshot—er so he calls himself. He claim he vonna outpick you all."
"I ain't say that," Hotshot se depreciatingly. "I jez' say I c'n pick my fo' hunerd, tha's all."
There was laughter from the crowd at the idea of the little brown man's picking four hundred pounds of cotton a day.
"You an' who else?" a large, plump brown woman asked pertly. Hotshot eyed her for an instant, and seeing no man standing near her, grinned engagingly. "Well, sweet stuff," he said, "I reckon you mought he'p a po' little runt like I." Quick laughter swept the group. The woman put her hands on her hips. "I mought he'p you get out'n my way," she said with a severity that was belied by a smile hovering at the corners of her mouth. "Sally's tryin' a be hard," one of the men shouted, "but she sho' do like her teenincy men. Don' let her kid you. Hotshot!"
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Again the group roared with laughter, and magically Hotshot had become one of them. In company with the big woman, Carl's little friend went into the fields making big talk, while the other pickers straggled along behind listening appreciatively. Carl gazed a little longingly after him, and wished that he, too, could so easily mix with these simple tollers.
After instructing him regarding the use of the scales, which swung from a tall tripod by the wagon, Gene returned to the big house, leaving Carl in the field. It was about seven thirty, and the warmth of the early sun was grateful. In a few minutes two girls with half filled sacks emerged from the field.
One of them, well built, clear brown, and openly approving of their new weigher, greeted him familiarly. "Hello, Carl," she said. "How you this mawnin', honey?"
Carl was a little astonished at the freedom of the unknown girl's address. "Why—why, I'm fine, thank you," he managed.
"How much cotton I got in my sack, Carl?" the other girl, who was shorter and plumper, chimed in.
Carl weighed the girl's sack and announced, "You've forty pounds, miss."
"My name ain' Miss," the plump girl said roguishly. "It's Melissy—Lissy for short—to you."
"Don' pay her no min'," the taller girl bade him. "She ain' nothin' but a flirt, tha's all. Now me—."
"Elmira! You stop sayin' such about me!" Lissy cried.
Carl was weighing Elmira's cotton, and sensing that the two girls were not really serious, he merely smiled and said nothing. Seeing that their efforts to draw him out had failed, the girls went laggingly back to their work, casting glances, which were a mixture of shyness and boldness, back over their shoulders.
One after the other the various pickers dragged their sacks up to the scales to be weighed. Carl went about his work quickly and quietly, and feeling inadequate to the sallies with which his new friends greeted him, merely smiled and said little. Hotshot was fulfilling his prophecy that he could pick much cotton by dragging up two seventy-pound sacks by ten o'clock, and by noon he had fifty pounds more, making a total hundred and ninety pounds. Apparently his cotton picking prowess had caused the large Sally to admire him, for she came in with him each time he weighed, bringing her own filled sack.
"Eny man whut c'n pick mo' cottin'n me is my kind a man!" she told her friends at noon. "Specially a little man!"
"An' eny woman whut c'n almost keep up wif me is my kind a woman!" Hotshot returned gallantly, with a sly wink in Carl's direction. Then in one of his stage whispers he asked Sally, "Say, c'n you cook like you picks cotton?"
"I oughta run you in de river," the big woman replied with well simulated indignation, "askin' me kin I cook! Why, eff'n you ever sets yo' teeth in some of my sweet 'taters and fried meat you ain' never wants to eat nobody else's vittles!"
The fact that the pickers sang, seemingly oblivious of the intense heat, created in Carl a new admiration for them, a new tolerance for what seemed to him to be their lack of ambition. They sang, they worked, they found pleasure in simple things. Could he say as much for his fine friends in far off Chicago?
Carl Writes to Antoinette
That night in the small cabin assigned to him, Carl wrote to Anton
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"When that gonna be?" the little man inquired with vociferous eagerness, much to the amusement of the others.
"Don' be so fas!" Sally told him coolly. "Maybe never." But there was that in her manner which indicated to the others that big Sally had found a new sweetie, and speculations were rife as to what would happen when Sally's sweetheart, Bud, returned from town where he had been for the past week.
Carl sat a little off from the others, fully enjoying the rich humor which flowed around him in such plenitude. His quick eyes traveled from figure to figure, admiring the dark robust bodies, which in spite of their ragged clothes, seemed to possess an easy dignity that amazed him. Here, he told himself, was color and life; simple people living close to the soil, with no worries, and few ambitions to make them miserable.
Then the thought came to him of his ambitions—of his purpose in life, and he immediately saw 'these dark peasants in a different light, and felt a little sorry that they would never know the higher, finer things which he had planned for himself. Their lives, circumscribed by their lack of opportunity, must of necessity be narrow.
By now the sun, which had been merely pleasant in the earlier part of the day, burned with an intensity which created shimmering heat waves all over the field. Overhead the sky was a deep blue, with only a few clouds, their whiteness rivalling that of the cotton, to mar its vivid expanse. From the fields came a rich, high voice singing. Carl listened intently.
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De boss ain' mean,
Dis de whitest cotton
I mos' ever seen . . . ."
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By WILLIAM T. SMITH Author of "The Dark Knight"
Bigal. In his letter he told him of the circumstances which led to his present plight, and he asked, without evasion, if the banker could give him a position when he, Carl, returned to Chicago. When he had finished, he wrote another letter to Antoinette. After explaining the events which led to his working on the plantation, he described the place and its tenants. He told her of his friend, Hotshot, and of Colonel Barre.
In conclusion he wrote: "Of course I have been so downcast by the loss of my parents that all else has been driven from my mind. However, I think often of you, and eagerly await
Continued on Page Six
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Children
HINTS FOR THE HOUSEWIFE
Delicious tea-time refreshments can be made with a minimum of time and trouble by melting marshmallows, peanut brittle, nougat or caramels over hot water and adding to wafers. For instance: Saltine wafers may be spread with melted marshmallows topped with chopped nuts, and browned in the oven. Vanilla snaps may be put together as a sandwich with peanut brittle or caramels, softened to spread. Ginger snaps make a good combination with a sandwich filling of softened nougat, and many other variations can be worked out to suit a taste.
The children will enjoy taking over this part of the meal preparation and feel that they are helping mother. By the way, many of the candies which are sold in small packages may be melted and used as a sauce for ice cream, or added to a simple foundation filling for cake. The flavor, the sweetening, the blending of ingredients, have all been attended to in advance, and thus save time in the home. This hint alone should be good for many a delicious and unusual dessert.
Children hate to take medicine as a rule, but every child loves the taste of Castoria. And this pure vegetable preparation is just as good as it tastes; just as bland and harmless as the recipe reads. (The wrapper tells you just what Castoria contains.)
When Baby's cry warns of colic, a few drops of Castoria has him soothed, asleep again in a jiffy. Nothing is more valuable in diarrhea. When coated tongue or bad breath tell of constipation, invoke its gentle aid to cleanse and regulate a child's bowels. In colds or children's diseases, use it to keep the system from clogging. Your doctor will tell you Castoria
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
DUCK AND ORANGE SALAD
2 cups cold duck cut in small pieces, 4 oranges, 1/2 cup salad oil, 1 tablespoon lemon juice, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/4 teaspoon pepper, 1/4 teaspoon paprika, lettuce.
Cut the duck into small dice. Peel the oranges and slice very thin. Mix oil, lemon juice and seasoning until well blended. Pour this dressing over the duck and oranges and allow to stand for a few minutes. Serve on lettuce with additional dressing of any desired kind, if necessary.
TROPICAL SALAD
(Serves 6)
1 cup melon balls, 12 slices orange, 6 slices tomato, lettuce, garnish of green pepper, any desired dressing.
With a vegetable cutter cut small balls from a cantaloupe or watermelon that is fairly firm in texture. Peel and slice oranges and tomatoes. Place 1 slice of tomato and 2 slices of orange on lettuce on each plate and arrange several melon balls on top. Garnish with pieces of green pepper cut in fancy shapes, or finely chopped. Serve with any desired dressing.
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Frogs that Live in Trees
THE WILDLIFE
This is the tree frog that grows to maturity in the water which he forsakes to live among the leaves, being able to cling to them and there catch his meals in the form of insects. The tree frog is being adopted by those having indoor gardens because of his ability to cope with destructive flower pests.
Nature sometimes mixes up her families in odd and strange ways, as for example, in the frogs who begin life in the water and end it among the leafy branches of the trees. This is true of the tree frogs. These little fellows seem to have no trouble at all in clinging to the leaves and branches of gnarled trees, living upon insects, rather than in the water as is the case with their relatives, the fishes.
Tree frogs have always had a strange fascination, and florists and plant lovers have taken to keeping them in fern-cases, among potted plants, and in green houses where their appetites make them useful in keeping all manner of destructive insects under control. They are quiet little fellows and hard to find even when in captivity and doubly so when wild. They can climb up the most slippery tree trunk or the side of a glass dish, sticking there firmly and motionless, legs drawn close to the body, and their little stomachs flattened against the glass.
But the tree frog does not entirely forsake the water. While climbing about among the leaves for insects, worms, and similar creatures, the little fellows always hunt out a shady pool in which to mate and raise a family. These go from the egg to tadpole stage in the water and then after turning into frogs again hunt a tree to climb.
The tiny tree frogs, however, are closely related to the great bull-frogs. These giants may not climb trees but they travel about the land quite as independent of the water as a cat or a dog. In some parts of the world they have learned to climb up into branches as well.
In Africa there are giant frogs able to withstand the hardest droughts, climbing tress, digging holes and forming strange alliances with spiders in order to exist. During long dry periods they are hard to find, but when rain comes they all seek the puddles, and where not one could be found by the sharpest eyed native, fifty will appear.
The native Africans know them as "matlametlo," and prize them for their food. A government naturalist reported that "when cooked, they look like chickens, and form a good meal, so large do they grow." The matlametlo sometimes becomes pugnacious and will snap and resist being caught.
The African bushmen told the sci-
entist that these giants among frogs will not only climb trees during dry weather if there are any trees to be found in the vicinity, but will make holes among the roots of certain giant grasses. Spiders of large sizes, which species form some sort of an alliance with the matlametlo, take up their homes in the same holes, making a strong web across the mouth, thus offering a protection against snakes and other intruders. The giant frog does not molest the spider and the spider in no way bothers the frog; they live peaceably together.
The great African bull-frog is large and handsome, greenish-brown with variegated mottlings of reddish-brown. The abdomen is yellow, mottled with orange and the chin is splashed with brown. Its eyes are very curious and really beautiful, being of a rich chestnut hue, covered with a profusion of little golden white dots which shine with a metallic lustre. The lower jaw is remarkable for two large, bony, tooth-like projections in front. The matlametlo grows to large size, having been found from six inches across to as large as eight inches.
The bushmen told the government naturalist that the matlametlo will catch fish easily and have been known to even catch and devour small chickens and other creatures the size of ducklings.
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WHITE LAUGHTER
IS IT A SIN NOT TO HAVE CHILDREN?
Have you a puzzling love affair on which you need friendly advice? Write to Julia Jerome, care this newspaper. If you wish a personal reply please send a stamped, self-addressed envelope.
BE A HEALTHY, VIGOROUS WOMAN ENJOY EVERY PLEASURE OF LIFE
6
Continued from Page Four
the time when we will be together again. As soon as I have earned enough money to buy myself a respectable suit, and a ticket, I'll be on my way to Chicago and you. There is one thing that you don't need to worry about, and that is that I might fall in love with any of these plantation beauties. We don't seem to talk the same language—and anyway, there could never be anyone as lovely as you are. Write me at once and tell me all about yourself, my very dear."
Having written the letters, Carl sealed them in envelopes he had obtained from the supply house, and strolled slowly to the big house where the mail box was. Overhead a yellow moon cast its translucent light over the shadowy path he trod, and the heavy fragrance of tuberoses and jasmine scented the night with exotic perfume. Soft wind, freighted with the strange, compelling odor of the swamp, stirred the foliage with gentle
IS IT A SIN NOT TO
Have you a puzzling love affair
Write to Julia Jerome, care this news
please send a stamped, self-address
Julia Jerome
Our letter this week is from the
backwoods of Mississippi.
My dears Mrs. Jerome:
I am a young married woman with two children. We are very poor share-croppers and can scarcely hold body and soul together and yet my father-in-law, who is very religious, wishes us to keep on having children. He says it is a sin not to. But if I have another it will take me out of the fields for a year and I have already become delicate from the other two. I don't want to commit a sin but oh. Mrs. Jerome, I can't bear to think of bringing another sweet, innocent child into our life of starvation and toil!
YOUNG MOTHER.
My dear, your attitude is the right one. Your father-in-law, in the first place, is a man without any knowledge of what child-birth means.
It is impossible for a man to understand a woman's agony of body and soul at such a time. Even in pleasant surroundings, with money enough for comforts, bearing children is hard.
In the second place, he is out of tune with this age. When there was plenty of land, and an abundance of food for the taking, then perhaps birth control was unnecessary. But today it is different. What the country needs today is not quantities of ill-nourished, ignorant children, but good, strong, healthy, intelligent youngsters whose parents can send them through college to prepare them efficiently for the complex demands of modern life. Birth control has arisen because there is need for it.
You are living in the new age and your instinctive judgment is much better than that of an old man nurtured on outworn ethics. Every age creates its own set of ethics. Morality changes like everything else. Imagine what would happen if peo- BE A HEALTHY, VI ENJOY EVERY P
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---
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
rustlings. It brought to Carl the far away throbbing of a banjo, and the sound of singing voices drifting slowly through the night. . .
His heart constricted within him as a poignant consciousness of the beauty of the night, inter-mingled with a vague longing he could not express, attuned his mood to the languorous loveliness of the dusk.
He had a feling that his past life in the Northern city was a distant, unreal experience, and that he was just now beginning to live. He felt the impending sense of something at once beautiful and terrible awaiting him. . . .
Elijah J. McCoy, Negro, invented the lubricating cup which is in use on leading railroads and on oceangoing vessels. He subsequently patented about fifty inventions that have to do with the lubrication of machinery.
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Will Insects Conquer Man and Rule the World?
ing their ears because they did not do it fast enough, whereupon they, believing that their master hadzon mad, ran out of the house again, terrorized, leaving him to shift for himself."
These warrior ants are the most vicious when it is dry and warm. Then they go out in great columns, searching for water or liquid and care not whether it is blood or other forms. When, too, it rains hard and their underground dwellings are flooded they will forage for dry places.
"So great is the Siafu's pluck and determination," says chi scientist, "that the rear ranks keep moving on, while the head is being destroyed—advancing over the bodies of the slain; and it is not until the ranks of the column are entirely disorganized, that the separate individuals will alter their course."
But even warrior ants, vicious and terrible as they are, have a weakness, "and while they fear not death,"
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Continued from Page One
by their mothers, have become their victims.
"The little brother of a servant of mine in the Tahita mountains of British East Africa, was killed in this way.
"The rapidity with which Siafu spread over the body of animate things, whether man or beast, is amazing. Old residents in Zanzibar will remember the sensation that was created when the wife of a foreign consul walking with her husband on the Muari minoja—the cash-onable road of African Ceylon, having inadvertently stepped into a procession of warrior ants, was so rapidly infested by the enemy that, wild with pain and disgust, she tore off her clothes and stood naked.
"People are apt to lose their heads completely under these circumstances, the moral effect being at least as strong as the physical one.
"A friend of mine, who lived near Lake Victoria, once told me how a guest of his, who was sleeping in the same room, near the window, was attacked by Saifu in the middle of the night, and already covered with them when he awoke. He jumped out of bed, tore off his pajamas, and started dancing about, yelling for his boys to come and pick off the insects. But when they arrived running, he, insted of standing still, began box-
E
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as Dr. Coudenhove says, "they have their idiosyncrasies in point of smell like Henry of N.varre, who fainter at sight of a rose.
"One of these aversions is known
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Sentiment and Socks
By JAMES A. GARNER (Continued from Page Three)
bright-eyed boy, and battered away at Nelson, hoping that those bright eyes would remain so and not become tear-dimmed because a champion could be beaten.
When he felt his breath coming short and painful, he realized the end was near, so he vainly, but valiantly, pummelled the stronger Nelson in an effort to make those who believed in him happy Then, during those last rounds when any man in the condition of Gans would have sunk to the floor in admission of defeat, he kept boxing—boxing when he knew only a miracle would save him. His arms were weak, his leg weary, his lungs painful, and his vision bleary, but as his thoughts returned to the boy, an almost hopeless hope was kindled and his legs bore him on and his arms—trained to be shield-like—staved off for a few rounds at least the inevitable blow that must come from his wildly swinging and boring opponent.
The world's greatest defense boxer could be hit and was hit solidly in the stomach by a wild swing. But a little brown skinned boy was stabbed in the heart by that same blow delivered near three thousand miles away. Johnny's juvenile senses failed to grasp at once what it meant and when they did, Johnnie only consoled himself by musing:
"I don't believe he meant to do it. Sometimes I am bad but I don't mean to be."
As soon as Gans was able he busied himself seeking, unbeknown to his friends, the little boy who had bet his last cent on him. And one day he found him sitting on the grocer's team.
A
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"Johnnie," Gans addressed the boy who, no doubt, had not seen him first.
"Yessir. O, it's you! How did you lose?
Gans's face saddened. How often had men asked this same question, but he knew that none was more anxious and hurt than the present inquirer.
"When a champion fights a better man, the champion loses," Gans replied. "The man I fought was just a little too tough for me."
Children are the most honest people in the world and say what they believe until age and experience make liars of all, therefore when Johnnie replied: "Don't worry, Mr. Gans. When I get big enough, I'll give him a beating." Gans knew that there was at least one person in the world who felt really sorry for him and was willing to risk the weight of a few socks on the head for the sake of his sentiments.
Gans smiled at the boy's encouragement, then asked: "Do you think you would like to be a fighter?" "Yes." There was no pause, no hesitation, but just the frank and honest answer, "yes."
"Then if you can get off, come to the Y—you know where it is—and I will teach you."
"Oh, mister Gans. Honest? Me? You gonna teach me how to fight?" It was plainly evident that the boy could not believe his ears—Gans, the idol boxer, would teach him to fight!
"Yes, Johnnie, I will teach you. All you have to do is to come over to the Y every afternoon at about three o'clock and I will teach you from then until about half past. Can you do it?"
"Yes sir. I can go over now if you want me to." The little fellow was all eagerness. "No. Come tomorrow. Now, be sure because I will be waiting for you." With that last remark, Gans sauntered off down the street while the vision of his mind threw him half way between smiles and tears.
half way between smiles and tears.
Young Larkins, on the other hand,
could not restrain his enthusiasm.
He knew that Old Bill, the teamster
for whom he worked, would not approve of his taking up boxing in preference to driving a team of horses, but what did he care. Gans was going to teach him how to fight, and whoever Gans taught should become as good as Gans. So, while he had no intention of telling his plans to the teamster, he just bubbled over on prize fighters and fights until Old Bill, becoming wearied of the prattle, said:
"You seem so crazy about fighting.
I don't see why you don't get into the ring."
To which Johnnie instantly replied, "I am. I'm gonna beat the guy who beat Gaps."
Old Bill chuckled. The boy amused him. "Is that so?" he asked, trying to appear surprised.
o appear on our screen.
"Yes sir. And Gans hisself is gonna help me. He said so hisself."
Johnnie no longer kept his secret.
Again Old Bill chuckled as he imagined a big man like Gars wasting time on a boy in his teens. The thing in itself was preposterous, absurd. But, when Johnnie did not put in his appearance as usual after school, Old Bill took it for granted that some one was playing a joke on his helper and that the lad had become the butt.
Continued Next Week
Read The ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION Every Week It is the most interesting Negro Publication in the United States
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Will Insects Conquer Man and Rule the World?
to all native tribes from the Juba to the Limpopo; they cannot stand the smell of a smouldering rag, but it must be the rag of a garment which has long been worn by man. The rags are twisted into a kind of rope and pieces of it are deposited, with due regard to the prevailing wind, either in such places as the column, on its way to the dwelling place, is likely to pass, or all around the latter. They are then lighted.
"The natives of the Livingstone Range use the bulb of a plant which they call kirago; they chew it and then spit in front and on the head of the advancing enemy. The remedy is very effective.
"These measures make it possible to avoid being rushed by an army of Siafu during the day; but the question assumes a much more serious aspect when the fiend, having avoided detection during the daytime, succeeds in penetrating into the habitation, or the stables, at night, either by entering through the doors or windows or by burrowing.
"Natives, when their huts have been thus invaded at night, simply bolt, and spend the night elsewhere. But whites, unless they happen to live in houses having several rooms have, as a rule, nowhere else to go, and have therefore no other choice but to help
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A Bitter Lesson
A Bitter Lesson
A True Story
Continued from rage Seven baked kids." And at last the deepest cut of all—"Well, if you can't take care of me, there are plenty of others who can—and will. And you can blame yourself for it. I've kept decent because of you but I have to live."
He flung himself away without saying any more. But I knew then what the price of my folly and sin must be and I have paid it to the last farthing in the years since then.
Don was killed by his mistress five years after the day he flung away from me in his rage and disappointment. She had come home from work and found him entertaining a young and beautiful girl in the rooms she was paying for and had shot them both. She was two years older than I. I heard that she died in the penitentiary two years ago. I do not know.
But whatever happened to her I feel that my sin is the greater, for I made her crime possible by the foolishness of a sacrifice that should never have been—a sacrifice that even Nature rebelled against. And Love desecrated itself in the doing. The lesson was a bitter one, but I learned it to the last page; and now I pass it on that others may con its teachings and so my experience may save them the bitterness of a suffering that only the grave can hide.
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"To get rid of Siafu, in a house, whether of mud or brick, is a difficult thing. I have emptied a 300 centigramme bottle of sulphuric acid, practically without effect, on the head of an army c' Siafu, which was entering through a hole in the wall." If these vicious ants get into the roof of a house it is almost impossible to combat them or get rid of them. This is all the more difficult because most of the roofs are thatched.
"I remember one time," the naturalist said, "when this happened to me. I had a cat, with three kittens, living on the roof, to reach which she had to climb a tree and then jump across. She carried her children down when the invaders appeared, one after the other and saved them all; but I had to pick out Salfu afterward from the skins of the lot, including the brave mother."
It is perhaps, as well, say the scientist, that such fighters are unable to effect treaties of peace among themselves, for if they did, they might organize against animal life, and even against humans, and such a war would be terrible to contemplate and would be exceedingly painful, in many respects more so than the great battles of history.