Richmond Planet
Saturday, September 27, 1930
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Pass Segregation Bill In Nashville
Changes Noted At Black Shirt Socie Haitians Assail U. Fisk University ty Condemned S. At LeagueMeet
VOLUME XLVII. No. 41
Pass
Changes Noted At
Fisk University
When Fish University opened its 57th school year on Friday, Sept. 26, several new faculty faces were seen by old students, and some others were missed. The former dean, Dr. Ambrose Caliver, who last year was granted a leave of absence to complete his work for the doctorate at Columbia, has accepted a position with the U. S. Bureau of Education, and Mr. A. A. Taylor, who was acting dean last year, will now become dean. There will be no other changes in the officers of administration, except in the office of the dean of men. Prof. Bertram W. Doyle, who acted in that capacity last year, has been granted a year's leave to study at the University of Chicago on a Rosen-Campbell-Lind College or a graduate of Tufts College and former worker in the Y. M. C. A. in New York City, becomes responsible for personnel work with men as assistant to Dean Taylor.
Dr. Charles S. Johnson, who will return about October first from investigation in Liberia, will continue his work as head of the department of social sciences at Fisk. A new man, Dr. Homer L. Morris, will head the department of economics. Dr. Morris is a graduate of Earlham College and has his doctor's degree from Columbia. He is a Quaker and for sixteen years taught at Penn College, Oksaloake, Iowa, and at Earlham College. Three years ago he was chosen by the Carnegie Foundation for International Peace to study political conditions in strategic centers in Europe. Previously he had studied Germany and Russia for the American Service Committee. Dr. Morris has one son and his family will live in one of the new faculty houses on the Fisk Campus.
The new head of the department of education is Dr. Harold F. Smith, a resident of California, a Presbyterian, a gauruate of Stanford University and doctor from Columbia. Most of his teaching work has been with where he has wide experience in college administrative work and the formation of educational policies for whole provinces. Dr. Smith has two children, a boy and a girl
Miss Edith Johnson, a graduate of Smith College, a former teacher in the Louisville High School, will teach in place of Mr. Frederick A. Browner, former Chemistry teacher, who does to Claflin College. Mr. Lloyd Alexander, master of arts from the University of Michigan, will assist Dr. Folger in the department of biology. Mr. F. A. Lanier, formerly professor of English at Atlanta University and A. & T. College in North Carolina, is added to the department of English. Miss Eulacie Shamberger, a graduate of Fisk and a recent master of arts from Bradley University, teach Engl. Hourne Ward formerly of the Y. W. C. A. staff in Cincinnati, succeeds Miss Luella Hoover, director of physical education. Fisk faculty, has returned after stu-Miss Alice Simmons, formerly of the dying in Oberlin, to do extension work for the Fisk School of Music, fostering choral music in towns near Nashville, under a grant of the Juilliard Foundation. Mr. Warner Lawson, graduate of Fisk and bachelor of music from Yale, son of another distinguished Fisk alumnus, will become professor of piano after studying for the past senior with Schuabel in Berlin.
Miss Lillian E. Cashin, for years professor of English, has been granted a year's leave of absence to continue work on her doctorate at the University of Chicago on a Rosenwald Fund Scholarship. Many of the faculty and staff are returning to school after a study during the summer: Miss Thresa A. Birch, registrar, Mr. I. T. Creswell, cashier, studied at the University of Chicago; Miss Edith Baker, instructor in music, studied at Oberlin College; Louis S. Shores, librarian, taught at McGill University in Canada; Mrs. Adele Shaw, assistant Professor of French, studied at the Corbonne in Paris; John W. Work, director of Jubilee Music, studied at Columbia Mr. R. Cottin, who has been on leave the past year studying at the University in France. Returns as professor of Romance languages. John Knox, minister of the University, has spent the summer on his horsemoyon abroad. He returns this week to live on the campus with his bride, who was Miss Lois Bowles, of Armes Scott College in Georgia.
Men's Day Program At Osgood Memorial Church
What promises to be a gala religious service is the Annual Men's Day program to be rendered at the Osgood Memorial Church, memorial home of Idaho Idaho Avenue, Sunday, September 28th. Following the Sunday School services the
Atlanta, Ga., Sept.—(CNA) The County Grand Jury has requested the Fulton County Superior Court to refuse granting ach arter to the American Fascisti Black Shirts. The resolution was unanimously passed by the Grand Jurors. It declared, "The housewives of Atlanta are very much alarmed at the methods being used by members of this organization to intimidate their domestic servants, Many employees of colored labor in this city have been approached by members of this organization and a demand has been made to discharge all colored help in their employ. The Grand Jury holds that methods as are employed by this organization are inimical to the best interests of both white and colored races." The Black Shirts is one of the terrorist organizations of the bosses. Its purpose is to spread hatred among Negroes. In order to keep them divided, so the bosses of the south can further exploit and drive the working class into deepest despair. This organization uses the most brutal and savage methods to attain its aims. The Negro and white workers of Atlanta must organize defense groups to protect the Negroes from the "hidden" methods that this organization is sure to put into force since the refusal of a charter.
Rapist Given Life Sentence
New Orleans, La., Sept.—(By The Associated Negro Press,)—Charles Johnson, convicted on a charge of criminal assault on a white woman, was sentenced by Judge J. Arthur Charbonnett to life imprisonment in the state penitentiary.
Johnson was found guilty after his victim, living in a St. Charles Avenue apartment hotel, identified him as the man who had assaulted her the night of July 12 at the point of a pistol. It was testified at the trial, which resulted in a verdict of guilty without capital punishment, that Johnson, representing himself as a white man and friend of the victim, telephoned the woman for a date, saying that a Negro chauffeur would call for her. When Johnson had gotten his passenger into the car, the state argued, he drove into a dark street, stopped the auto and committed the assault.
WORKER TOO POOR TO BURY
CHILD. LONG OUT OF WORK.
New York, Sept. — (CNA)—John McCracken, a roofer by trade, who has been out of work for many months, will be forced to let Potter's Field埋 his child, unless some unexpected help is forthcoming. The child, 3 years old, was run down by an automobile in front of its home while playing. Five months ago, McCracken was scaled by tar while working on a roof job, and has been unable to get work since. With his wife and two of six children he lives in three rooms. The rent of the rooms is paid for by junior service that McCracken gives. Three of the children are in an institution. This is not an isolated case, as there are many other workers who are in just as bad a condition, if not worse. It vividly proves that there is no relief in sight for the hard oppressed workers. The bosses do not care how the laborers exist as long as they get their profits and have plenty. Misery and starvation awaits the millions of unemployed workers. Facing the coming winter, these unemployed will become desperate. The bosses will try to solve the problem by establishing soup kitchens and a little charitable relief. But only organized struggle on the part of the Negro and white workers, fighting against their oppressors and exploiters, will prove to be the correct solution.
program is to be an all male affair. At 11:15 Rev. T. D. Brown, the rector, will preach on the subject, "The Man Catcher," with music furnished by an all male chorus. At the evening service, 8:30 o'clock, an all male program will be rendered, consisting of vocal and instrumental selections, by outstanding local talented individuals, the Happy Four Quartet, and an orchestra. Mr. L. C. White, noted young attorney-at-law, will be the principal speaker. The Woman's Auxiliary of the Church will house social at the residence of Mrs. R. E. Hite, 115 Sound Boundary Street, on Monday evening, September 29, for the benefit of the Church. A nominal fee of fifteen cents admission will be charged, with refreshments served.
RICHMOND, VA., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1930
Geneva, Sept.—(CNA)—A call for the United States to declare its Latin American policy was made by Dantes Bellegarde, of Haiti, before the League of Nations Assembly. M. Bellegarde said that the fear of the U. S. reigns in Latin America, and this fear which is dangerous, will continue as long as the American policy toward Latin-America has not been formulated in a manner in which there is no place for any abusive interpretation or application. The Haitian representative attacked the trade policies of the U. S. and also stated that the U. S. controls the affairs of the world and that Europe and Latin-America are especially menaced in their economic life by North American expansion and the increasing industrialization. British diplomats. He seeks to recognize their forces by a plan for a continental economic unity formula. It was agreed that Latin-America and the U. S. have a mutual need for each other and the U. S. is turning in that direction to increase its foreign exports.
Lurking behind this policy of U. S. imperialism, Bellegarde stated, is the shadow of the Yankee Dreadnaught, behind each Yankee dollar. The Latin-American countries have this mistrust for their "big brother." The Haitian natives, under theoke of imperialism, suffer untold agony. These workers are beginning to awaken and have started to organize into labor unions which will struggle to better their economic conditions. Under imperialism, the political leaders have been used as tools to betray the masses of workers. They have been highly exploited and overtaxed, but are determined to throw off this yoke of oppression.
SECRETES OF JIGMENTATION BEEN FOUND IN CLAND
LIEVED FOUNDATION
Cincinnati, O. (CNS)—It was recently reported to the American Chemical Society that Dr. C. G. MacArthur, has made a discovery of a gland secretion that appears to control pigmentation—the basis of complexion.
The secretion comes from the pituitary gland, which lies between the roof of the mouth and base of the brain, and which has been identified previously as producing other secretions affecting growth of the body and bones and development of sex.
The discovery was credited to Dr. MacArthur during the explanation of a new theory of bodily circulation by Dr. Oliver Kamm, of Parke Davis & Company.
Dr. Kamm spoke at a symposium on the secrets called harmonies that come from ductless glands.
He said Dr. MacArthur has found the possibility of a third harmone in addition to two already known in the posterior lobe, one of the three sections of the pituitary gland. It seems, said Dr. Kamm, to affect ptigmentation. Pigment in stain is the principal factor in light and dark complexions. Whatever this substance is, he said Dr. MacArthur has shown it can be generated chemically during the destruction of the two known harmonies from the same lobe.
These two were first isolated by Dr. Kamm, who presented evidence that one of them controls utilization of water by body tissues. It is more important than the kidneys in this respect, he said. It links the blood and the lymph, a colorless substance that circulates slowly around or through the cells that compose living beings. It regulates flow of water to the cells and distribution of salts through the body. The salts are essentials produced from digestion of food.
Kamm said it controls construction of certain capillary passages so that they are able to prevent sudden withdrawal of liquids from the blood and resultant drop in blood pressure. It operates through the nerves to govern the permeability of important tissues so that the body's vital food substances are properly distributed.
D. W. GRAHAM. NEGRO WORKER
OPOPOSES DWIGHT W. MOR-
ROW FOR S. J.
Trenton, N. J., Sept.—(CNA)—
For the first time, the Nef Jersey
Communist Party has a complete
congressional ticket. Dozier W. G.
Wragh, of Newark, is the candidate
for election to the United States Senate
creating the millionaire Dwight W.
Morrow. Graham runs on a platform
that introduces equality for the
entire working class and an unemployed insurance bill. The Negro and white workers of this state are rallying to support their worker candidate.
Relief for the unemployed,
strike for better wages, shorter working hours, and the elimination of the speed-up have a tremendous influence among the exploited.
Whetes Object To Intermingling In Pool Rooms
Nashville, Tenn., Sept. 23. (By ANP) An ordinance providing that Negroes and whites must be seperated by a distinct floor, was passed here by the city council Wednesday. The ordinance was introduced by Councilman Elkin, who declared that the bill had the approval of at least 94 per cent of the citizens of both races, but did not substantiate his statement by evidence. After the first reading of the bill it was passed unanimously. Councilman Elkin stated that he had been inspired to present the bill by a growing condition of Negroes and whites mingling in Negro pool rooms. Citizens in these districts in the city were locked had complained about this inter-mingling of theracial groups and had urged him to take steps to stop it.
Several rai's for vagrants loitering in the Negro pool rooms have resulted in the ar est of many whites men who were found frequenting the places and engaging in games with their colored fellow-citizens. This proved embarrassing to the whites who operated business places in the same section and police were urged to keep whites out of Negro places. There was no need to pass the law to keep Negroes out of the places operated for whites as they were never permitted to enter, except by the rear door and then on business.
Despite the statement of Councilman Elkin, the growth of Jim-Crowism in this city, which boasts of several colleges and one medical college, has met with the disaproval of many colored citizens.
Dr. Miles Mark Fisher's Church In Anniversary
Huntington, W. Va., Sept. 23, 1980
The Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church and Community Center ended Sunday, September 21, with an Emancipation address by the pastor, Rev. Miles Mark Fisher. Beginning in 1905 with forty-one members the church has become West Virginia's leading religious institution with a membership now of eight hundred fifty, twenty-seven departments and one hundred five volunteer workers. It has a missi-nary. Rev. John L. Spencer, in Africa. It operates a free playground, an information and employment bureau, and lends its support to the Community Center Children's Home. Some of its tinguished members have Rev. C. E. McGhee, founder of West Virginia's Orphans' Home. D. W. R. Franklin, medical director, Lakin, West Virginia; Miss Revella Hughes, of music fame; Miss A. Susie Hearns, assistant registrar of Morgan College; Irwin Leece, farm demonstrator in West Virginia; Rev. L. O. Lewis, Professor in Morehouse College, Atlanta; Ira De Reid, head of Research Department, National Urban League, and Miss Beryl Winston, teacher of music, Clafain University.
The church has had four pastors, Rev. J. D. Coleman, deceased; Rev. S. A. Thurston, now pastor of the Rodman Street Baptist Church, Pittsburgh; Rev. A. D. Lewis, under whose ministry the prefect edifice was built and the missionary sent to Africa; and Rev. Miles Mark Fisher, the present encumbent, who has given the church its enlarged social program.
The Anniversary program included the local ministers, Rev. M. M. Jefferson, Ebenezer M. E. Church; Rev. R. D. W. Meadows, State Missionary; Rev. J. Thomas Reid, First Baptist Church; Rev. E. A. Moore, Young Chapel A. M. E. Church; Rev. I. V. Bryant, Calvary Baptist Church; Rev. Jessie Lewis; Dr. B. F. Caudill, Twentieth Street Baptist Church; Rev. Symington, Ph. D. 1st Congregational Church. Out of town speakers were Doctor Thurston, Pittsburgh; Rev. M. L. Fearfax, First Baptist Church, Loveverte; Rev. J. Raymond Henderson, pastor-elect Wheat Street Baptist Church, Atlanta; Pres. William John Clark, Virginia Union University, Richmond, and Doctor Jessie Carter, Logan, West Virginia.
Every auxiliary of the church was represented on the program, along with Prof. H. D. Hazlewood, who gave an address on Education, and Doctors L. E. Drew, C. O. Henry and J. M. Adams, who spoke with Dr. W. K. Elliott on Good Health Some of the features of the program were the unveiling of the bronze tablet to the founders, the pageant with 200 participants, and the Annual Candle Light. Service
It is remembered that this church
entertains the National Baptist Sun
day School and B. Y. P. U. Congress,
June 18-23, 1931.
New York, Sept. 19.—That there is political dynamite in Senator Nye's investigation of Senatorial primary elections, is the conclusion of Mark Sullivan, Washington correspondent of the New York Herald-Tribune, who bases his belief upon the prospect that the exclusion of Negroes from voting privileges in the South may enter the field of inquiry.
"Whether Senator Nye's investigations of Senatorial primaries will extend into Southern states is one of the most explosive questions of the campaign," writes Mr. Sullivan in the Herald-Tribune of September 17. "In it intense interest is taken by a group not mainly Republicans, but rather to be described as Progressives and Radicals in Washington, New York and elsewhere. What this group has in mind is to use the Nye approach, not accurately, non-participation—in Democratic primaries in the South. That issue, carried to the end to which some persons want to carry it, would question the right of at least ten Democratic Senators to their seats."
Mr. Sullivan quotes the scope of the investigation ordered by the Senate as being, besides the examination into improper expenditures, to cover "the use of any other means or influence which would not only be of public interest, but which would aid the Senate in deciding any contest involving the right to a seat in the United States Senate." He adds: "That language means," as respects Southern Democratic primaries, the participation or non-participation of Negro voters." The immediate dynamite in the situation Mr. Sullivan discusses as follows: "The matter is acute just now, for two reasons. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has grown confident because of its successful part in preventing the confirmation of an appointee to the Supreme Court, Judge John J. Parker, of North Carolina, who was charged with publicly taking a position adverse to Negro participation in politics.
"In the second place Negro voters have just won a decisive advantage in the Federal courts. A United States Circuit Court has declared unconstitutional a condition of the Democratic primary system in Virginia which excludes Negroes. Apparently the Virginia Democratic officials concerned did no tears this week they have permitted the time limit for an annual to expire, and the decision stands.
"The net of the situation is that there are energetic persons who are determined to use the Nye committee as a stp toward a large end. The purpose is to have the Senate debate and pass upon the question whether a Southern Democratic Senator is entitled to his seat if he won it in a primary in which Negro voters were deprived of participation. The persons having this determination are Radicals or Progressives primarily, rather than Republicans, and Republicanism is not their motive, although the Republicans presumably would benefit. Any one familiar with American history since the Civil War knows this is a decidedly explosive situation."
The Virginia primary case referred to by Mr. Sullivan was supervised and financed in part by the N. A. A. C. P.
EXMORE, VIRGINIA.
Exmore, Va., Sept. 22.—(By Amos C. Clark.)—One of the most prosperous merchants in the State of Virginia is Mr. James Harmon, of this place. It is a great source of inspiration to any one to observe the substantial line of general merchandise carried by this merchant. His winnows personality and straight forward way of dealing with his customers will elicit the admiration of all who meet him. His stock is full and complete. One's needs can be supplied from a needle to a collar. It fact he does not name diction line which he does not carry. He is setting a very fine example for our merchants all over the country. He has built up a wonderful clientele that is giving him exceptionally fine support. The crying need of today is more Jim Harmons.
Rev. S. S. Arnold, pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church, delivered a wonderful message yesterday to his congregation. He sought to prepare his flock for the great work that that day was planned for Sunday in October. His sermon was full of practical and helpful thought and was highly enjoyed by all.
You can get The Planet from John E. Taylor each week.
shville
ourth Baptist Chnrch
Huge Proportions
Upstir In Fourth Baptist Chnrch Assuming Huge Proportions
The Class for the explanation of the Sunday School Lesson will open Saturday, October 4th, 5:00 P. M. at the Y. M. C. A. Dr. W. L. Ransome, pastor of the First Baptist Church (Southside.) Everybody is invited.
Detroit's New Mayor Thanks Negro
DETROIT'S NEW MAYOR THANKS
NEGROES FOR LOYAL
SUPPORT.
New York, Sept. 19.—Frank Murphy, judge of the Sept. Court in Detroit at the time of the Sweet case, who resigned from the bench in order to become the successful candidate for mayor, has written a letter to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People expressing his thanks for the loyal support given him by colored voters. At the time Judge Murphy announced his candidacy, Walter White, Acting Secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., who handled the Sweet trials in Detroit for the N. A. A. C. P., wrote a letter commending the spirit of fairness prevalent in Judge Murphy's courta and saving in part:
"I am certain that you will have the united support of the colored citizens of Detroit. I know if I were a resident in the city you could certainly count on one ballot.
"When I came to Detroitin 1525 at the time of the attack upon the home of Dr. Ossian H. Sweet, the situation was such as to be most discouraging, so far as obtaining an impartial trial for Dr. Sweet and his ten co-defendants was concerned. Those fears were dispelled only when we found in your court a most extraordinary degree of even-handed justice, an experience which unfortunately the Negro defendant could duplicate in few courts of law, North or South. I am certain that you as Mayor will hold to those high principles of justice and fair play to all men, regardless of race, creed or color, which I saw exemplified in the famous Sweet case."
In his letter of thanks on the primary election, Judge Murphy writes: "Everything came out all right. Your people were as faithful and true as any group could be. They went right out on the firing line for me and stood by me almost to a man."
MRS. BETHUNE LISTED AMONG
50 LEADING MEN OF
COUNTRY.
New York, Sept. 19.—In a list of fifty leading women of the United States, selected by Ida Tarbell from among business women, educators, scientists and the field of the arts, and published in the Evening World of September 11, one of the names included is that of a leading colored educator, Mrs. Mary McLeod Bethune.
Miss Tarbell, who made the list, is well known for her expose of the Standard Oil Corporation in a history she wrote of that corporation. In selecting her list, Miss Tarbell said she used a "three-fold measuring rod: Ability (1) to initiate or create, (2) to lead or inspire, (3) to carry on."
In naming Mrs. Bethune among the fifty outstanding women, Miss Tarbell wrote:
"Mary McLeod Bethune. Born of Negro parents, slaves. Founder in 100 of Bethune-Cookman Institute Fla., now enrolling some 250 students. Established a home for delinquent Negro girls at Ocala, Fla. Active in all forms of social educational and moral betterment. A woman to be proud of."
Y. M. C. A. NOTESE
The season for work is now on
and there is much to be done for
the good of the community and
the world.
Sunday, Sept. 28th, 9:30 A.M. the
building opens with special
prayer service.
10:00 A.M., in the penitentiary
with the women. Subject: A Great
Question. Special music.
All boys are invited to the
building 4 P.M. Committeeman
Cavill will address the boys. Spe-
Question. Special music.
7:30 P.M., at the Hood Temp-
ple, a joint service. Dr. G. W.
Gaines, Pastor, Rev. Charles A.
Frye will preach. Music by the
choir. Everybody is invited. Come
and help to make this a great
hour for Richmond.
Dr. Williams Denies Silencing Junior Choir
Reported rumors spreading throughout Richmond that the Junior Choir of Fourth Baptist Church had been silenced following a disagreement between its leader, Mr. Mitchell Bellery and its Pastor Rev. F. W. W. Williams was denied by Dr. Williams. The failure of the Junior Choir to appear last Sunday was due to the fact that it had not received approval of the Church or its Pastor. Rev. Williams asserted that this body of young people did form a choir, and had appeared a number of times in the church as the Fourth Baptist Church Junior Choir, and were awaiting the approval of the Church. Lately they have attempted to ride ship shot over his head and the authority of the church, appearing in public for the name of the Choir of Fourth Baptist Church, or his knowledge, or the officials. Dr. Williams did not believe this was done intentionally but rather through thoughtlessness on the part of the choir and its leader. He expressed himself as being in sympathy with the Junior Choir, and desiring such a choir if it is the wish of the church and its officers.
On being asked if he had any statement to make concerning Mr. Mitchell Beverly's attitude toward him, Dr. Williams replied that he did not wish to speak through the press anything concerning Mr. Beverly. He felt capable of handling the situation without any outside influence. A few days ago following a church meeting Mr. Beverly attempted to discuss certain matters that came up in the meeting with Dr. Williams. He accused the pastor of not allowing him to express himself in the meeting. Rev. Williams refused to listen, telling the Choir leader that he did not intend to discuss the matter. Mr. Beverly then marked the place where the pastor had played him a dirty trick. The pastor, being at all pleased, turned around to see who had called him dirty, and it is averred that the officers had to show Mr. Beverly the door to prevent a fistfight.
The following Sunday Rev. Williams had every officer present at the scene to stand up, asking each one separately did he or did he not attempt to strike anyone. Each officer stated before the Church that the pastor did not attempt to strike anyone. Dr. Williams has been pastoring for over thirty years, having served in five churches, and not once has his resignation been accepted by any church he pastored. He came to the Fourth Baptist Church he filled the pulpit self-evident by the death of Evelyn Payne who was one of the greatest divines in this country, two years ago from Pittsburgh, Pa., where he was pastoring the Rodman Street Baptist Church, one of the largest in that city.
Mr. J. Mitchell Beverly, leader of the Junior Choir of Fourth Baptist Church, Wednesday, made the following statement to the Planet: "Appearing in the Planet under date of Saturday, September 20th, is an article the caption of which is "Pastor Silences Junior Choir in Church Controversy," as this article is credited to proponents of Mitchell Beverly. I wish you would say to your readers that I have had no conversation with you directly or indirectly concerning the church affair which I consider purely a church matter. I am not interested in the source of your information but wish to say that I have not asked anyone to serve as spokesman for me. The article as published by you does not do justice to either side.
J. Mitchell Beverly will make his own personal statement at the proper time and place and not through the Richmond Planet."
(Signed) J. Mitchell Beverly.
MURDERER GRANTED STAY OF
EXECUTION
Austin, Tex., Sept.—(By The Associated Negro Press.)—At the request of the Rev. C. W. Wilson, chapain at Huntsville State Prison, Gov. Dan Moody has granted a seven-day reprieve to Jesse Lee Washington, under sentence to be electrocut for the murder of a white woman in Robrts County. The stay was asked to give further time for Washington to prepare mentally and spiritually for his death.
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MRS. J. E, DAVIS of Endless Caverns, Va
MINTSPRINGS NEWS
Rev. W. P. Essex preached at Bright Hope Church yesterday morning,
Rev. Newman, Messrs. A. L. Crawford and Otis Johnson called on Mr. and Mrs. John Harris near Staunton recently.
Mrs. Ella Lee and Miss Bettie Ware were in Staunton Monday.
Miss Allene Madison has resumed her studies at B. T. Washington High School, Staunton. We wish her a successful year.
Mr. Griffin Harris of Staunton was here on business Monday evening.
Mr. and Mrs. Marshall Brown Mr. and Mrs. Marecellas Pryor and daughter, Mrs. Lula White Stuart's Draft were the recent dinner guests of Mrs. Annie Jenkins.
Mrs. Mary Jackson and son were in Staunton Tuesday evening on business.
Mrs. Arthur Steele of McKeesport, Pa. is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Foumanuel Hunter.
MORRIS'
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First and Leigh Streets
HOME OF RICHMOND DAIRY
ICE CREAM
P. O. Sub Station No. 32
VIRGINIA:
IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE LAW AND EQUITY COURT OF THE CITY OF RICHMOND THE 13TH DAY OF AUGUST, 1930.
Lula M. Trent -------------------------Plaintiff
Against
Clarence Trent ------------------------Defendant
In Chancery.
The object of this suit is to obtain an absolute divorce from the bond of matrimony by the plaintiff from the defendant on the ground of more than three years. And, an indawit having been made and filed that the defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he appear here within ten (10) days ater due publication of this order and o whatever may be necessary to protect his interest herein.
A Copy, Teste: Luther Libby, Clerk
By E. M. Edwards, D. C.
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Men's Suits (Pressed) 35
FURNITURE
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CHAS. G. JURGENS SON
ADAMS AND BROAD
ESTABLISHED 1880.
[Name]
MR. J. E. DAVIS of Endless Caverns, Va
J. E. DAVIS AND MRS. BESSIE
DILLION MARRIED
Honeymooning In The North
The Staunton Tribune has been advised during the past week of Mrs. Bessie Dillon's marriage to Mr. J. E. Davis. The marriage was performed the past week. The bride and groom are now honeymooning in Atlantic City and other northern cities. Mr. Davis is well known to Tribune readers. He was the winner of the annual subscription contest last year. 1929. Mr. Davis and also Mrs. Davis are employees of the famous Endless Caverns, both heads of their Mr. Davis is also well known around departments. Mr. Davis is also well known around Washington, Baltimore, and New York City, where he is fraternally and financially connected. Mrs. Dillion, before becoming Stewardess at Endless Caverns, lived in Roanoke. This popular couple is well known all over the Valley and especially the northern end. They have, on more than one occasion, lavishly entertained society of Harrisonburg, Luray, Staunton, Winchester and Washington.
Mr. and Mrs. Davis have the best wishes of their many, many friends all over the U. S., and certainly The "Tribune" offers them warmest congratulations and hopes for them long life and prosperity. Mr. and Mrs. Davis expect to return to Virginia by the latter part of September and will be at home to their many friends at Endless Caverns. They will visit the B. M. C. which is convening in Atlantic City, and of which Mr. Davis is an officer. Mr. and Mrs. Davis are motoring. While in Atlantic City, they were guests of Wright Hotel.
IRON GATE NEWS
Sunday School opened at the usual hour. M. R. Hughes, the siperintendent was in the chair. The teachers and officers were all present. The lesson was very beautifully. by our teacher, Mrs. E. A. Morris. The pastor, Rev. C. J. Jones preached two wonderful sermons. We were glad to have with us Mr. Chester
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RAN. 1834-J
Konjola
Give It A Chance....Quit Experimenting Quit Groping As If In The Dark
Says Konifola Did Wonders In His Case
Medicines, like men, are known for their deeds; not for their promises, statements and claims. Because Konjola has made good in countless thousands of cases of stomach, liver, kidney and bowel troubles and of rheumatism, neuritis and nervousness, Konjola has become a household word in tens of thousands of American homes. Would you not like to know all about this medicine that has proven to be the only one that gave relief, time after time, when all else tried had failed? Then visit the Konjola Man at the People's Service Drug Store and get the facts about this entirely different medicine of 32 ingredients, 22 of which are the juices of roots and herbs of known medicinal value. But right this minute read the grateful words of Mr. Taylor:
"Konjola certainly has done wonders in my case. For a long time my system was in a run down condition. I had a distressed
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WAYNESBORO NEWS
Mr. Ernest Stewart died suddenly at his nome in E. Waynesboro on the 11th. His health was not good, though, he worked the entire day. Memorial service was held on the 14th from the Union Baptist Church, Rev. G. W. Stewart, pastor, orientating Blue Lodge Lodge No. 223, A. F. and A. M. of which council he was an organ, assisted by Jenterson Lodge No. 20 of Charlottessville, had charges, and led the procession. The church was packed to its utmost capacity. The performance was the most unique ever witnessed here. Prof. Egbert Terry took an active part as director. The zoral designs were cute and beautiful. Interment was at Riverside Cemetery. The remains of Mrs. Benny Morris arrived here on the 11th and was conveyed to the Oak Grove Baptist Church, on the 12th and buried at 3 P.M. Her husband, Mr. Benny Morris accompanied the body. She died at their recent location in Cincinnati, Ohio.
Dr. L. B. Goodall returned early this week from Washington, Va., where he had conducted a revival at the Saiem Baptist Church. He reports a success, 19 being added in the church.
Mr. Frank Carter, is reported seriously sic. Dr. Menchell H. McChunn is his practicing physician.
The I. G. U. O. of Abraham held its 21st annual session at its home office on the 11th and 12th. Prof. W. P. Hooson, S. G. P. presided. Mia L. M. Hobson, S. G. S., arrived here on the 11th to fill the position during the session. The session was quiet and peaceful. Mr. James and Mrs. Fanny Woods of Oliver Branch, Avon, were present.
Mrs. Dolly Stewart and daughter, Mrs. Lucille Scovans, the family of the deceased, Ernest Stewart wishes to express their thanks to the neighbors, friends, and Mason Lodge, and white friends for their kindness and expressions of sympathy during their had hours, and for the loving howers contributed. They extend special gratitude to the doctors, and Mr. Homer Alexander.
Misses Lillian Lyttles is said to be threatening with appendicitis. Her mother, Mrs. Lillian Lyttle had an exray taken on the 15th.
Mrs. W. P. Essex and daughter, left on the 14th for Pittsburgh. Miss Essex will attend high school, and her mother will remain there during the term.
Miss Irene Nicholas left last week to begin her thir term in the William Penn High School, in Philadelphia, Pa.
Master Donald Smith entered the St. Paul Industrial College for his second term last week.
Mrs. Harry Lewis, mother of Donald Smith was home in his interest and to look after her mother. Mrs. Mary E. Carter.
Dr. C. H. Harris reports a successful week's service at the Main St. Baptist Church, Clifton Forge. Dr. H. A. Stevens is pastor.
I am willing to express my opinion. I am willing to advise; but I cannot diagnose or prescribe. See Dr. Monchell H. McChann, next door to Perry's Restaurant.
Smith, his son and daughter, Miss Mary Smith, his niece, Rev. Jones niece, Miss Charlotte, Miss Hattie Vaughn, Miss Bertha and Dorothy Branch, have returned from Philadelphia, where they went with their brother Theodore back to school. Mr. H. Hughes, wife and daughter, Mr. S. C. White, wife and Mrs. Clarence Nowley and Mrs. Mamie Leltwitch, Mr. George Allen wife and little niece, Lucille Allen and Thelmra ris all motors to the driving to the school, reported a nice time, Mrs. S. C. White and her niece Lucille Allen are leaving this week for Washington. Mr. John Tranmell are on the sick list. We are proud to have our teacher for the ensuing term. We e howe well she may do.
STAUNTON SOCIETY
---
feeling in my stomach, bad digestion, was constipated and was losing weight. Every remedy I tried failed me. But I began to feel better right from the beginning of the Konjola treatment. My stomach ailment gradually disappeared, and 'no one knows what a relief it was when indigestion vanished and my bowels became regular. I have taken five bottles of Konjola and, believe me, I am gaining weight and feel fine. I owe all my health and strength to Konjola." So it goes; this endorsement is typical of thousands that Konjola has won. This medicine does work swiftly, yet a complete treatment of from six to eight bottles is highly recommended. The Konjola Man is at the People's Service Drug Store, 101 East Broad Street, Richmond, where daily he is meeting the public and telling the remarkable story of this remarkable medicine.
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Daniels and family and Mr. Chas Samuels of N. Y. City were the guest of Mrs. Izetta Woodson on Montgomery Ave., last Saturday. They left for N. Y. City on Sunday morning.
Mrs. William Stevens and little grand-daughter, Virginia, recently spent sometime in Baltimore, the guest of Mrs. Stevens son, Erskine Mrs. Stevens reports a pleasant time. Mrs. Leitia Jackson has returned to the city after attending the missionary and A. M. E. League at Portsmouth, Va. Mrs. Jackson was away from the city three weeks.
Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Barber entertained a number of their friends last Friday evening at the residence of Mrs. Mary Johnson in honor of Mr. Chas Samuels of New York City.
Dr. Stuart B. Scott is attending he Grand Lodge of Virginia Jurisdiction of the Masons at Fredr.cksburg.
Miss Theresa Becks returned to the city a few daps ago to resume her work as teacher of English and History in Booker Washington High School. She received her A. B. majoring in History. Her instructors at Union were highly pleased with the exceptional quality of Miss Becks She has a splendid reputation as History teacher in Booker T. High and has held this position since 1924. She will continue her studies at the University of Penn. next year. Mr. Paige Lewis and Miss Louise Hackney left for Richmond, Va., to attend Union University. B'th are graduates of Booker T. Washington High of this city. Mr. Lewis is of class '03, Miss Heckney '23. Miss Hackney formerly attended A. and T. College. Mr. Elijah Sheffey returned to Philadelphia, Pa., last Sunday, after spending a few weeks with Mr. and Mrs. Essex Stewart on Sunny Side St.
WEST STAUNTON NEWS
Men's day was held at the Sfoky Row Church on the second Sunday. There was a large crowd in attendance. A nice program was rendered. Collection for the day was $34.53. Willing Workers Club was entertained in the home of Mrs. Nathaniel Smith on second Tuesday. Quite a number were present to enjoy the hospitality of Mrs. Smith in her beautifil new home. After bussiness session an appetizing plate luncheon was served by he hostess. Next meeting will be with Mrs. Kate Leitch on the first Tuesday Smoky Row School opened on the 12th with a good enrollment. We are glad to have Miss Brent with us again this session. ffl
Miss Doris L. Perry opened school at Stuartus Draft last Friday the 12th.
Misses Lena and Ada Jackson visited home Sunday evening accompanied by Mr. Leon Hart.
CROZET, VA
Mr. Robert C. Wesley left Sat-
tavay to resume his studies at the St.
Paul School.
Mrs. R. C. Pannell of Staunton
was present and spoke at the morn-
ing services of the Union Mission
Church Sunday.
The Crozet District Deacon's
Union held its regular monthly
meeting Sunday at the Mt. Calvary
Baptist Church. Among the visitors
were Mrs. Ponnell and Revs. James
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WARM SPRINGS, VA.
Rev. E. L. Shiflet, pastor of Mr. Pisgah Church filled his pulpit Sunday. He also made a very good report from the Berean Association which he recently attended at tancee Mills.
The banquet given at Miss Kennie's Holl last Monday night sponsored by the Laies Aid of the M. E. Church in honor of their pastor, Rev. C. A. Scott and tnner District Superintendent, Rev. Briggs was well attended and a source of social enjoyment to all present.
Just preceding the banquet the second quarterly conference was held at the church.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Massae are erecting a new dwelling house which is nearing completion.
Mr.John Jashwell of Marlinton, W. Vo., called on Miss Allandra Morris Sunday. He was accompanied by his friends, Messrs Monroe Catter, James Reynolds, Arthur and Earnest Jordan.
Mrs. Ida Swell, Mrs. Marp Reid,
Mrs. Evlyn Bossett and Mrs. Burnell Jackson called on Mrs. Malsena
James on Sunday.
fflMr. and Mrs. Russel Wright, their
daughter, Miss Sola, son, Thomas
and Mr. Boyd Jones of Millboro
were guests of Mr. Wright's sister,
Mrs. J. T. Morris Sunday afternoon.
A number of our friedns had a
moonlight picnic on Flag Rock last
tuesday night.
ffl
Mrs. Susie Essex is on the sick
list at this writing.
Mesdames Roselia Temples and
Ida Sewell caled on Mrs. Mollie
Jones late Sunday afternoon.
Mrs. Sallie Pettus, her daughters,
Miss Lelia Pettus and Mrs. Mary
Gaines, her two sons, Messrs. Fred
and Berlin Pettus motored to Staunton
Sunday to visit her niece, Mrs.
Marp Willis.
ffl
HARRISONBURG NEWE
Some of the Harrisonburg people motored to Pleasant Valley to attend a business meeting there last Sunday.
Mr. Holmes of Arlington, Va spent the week end here as the guest of Mrs. B. H. Newman and Mrs. H. V. Johnson.
Mrs. P. S. Mitchell is visiting in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Washington spent the week end in Washington, D. C.
News has been received here at the illness of Mrs. Kate Wheeler of New York, we are glad to note that she is a little better at this writing.
Editor W. C. Brown was a visitor in town during the A. L. Convention.
Mrs. E. L. Stevens left last week for a visit to Atlantic City.
Miss Mary F. Awkard is visiting relatives in Waynesboro, Va.
Miss Minerva M. Redd has returned after spending some time in Staunton, visiting relatives and friends.
Mr. Kennith Ware of Staunton, spent the week end in this city.
Mrs. Walter Frances has returned home after a short visit in North Carolina.
Davis, L. M. Reed and Rev. Bowles.
Mr. Lester Washington and Mr. Albert Walker are attending the Albermale Training School.
Miss Mildred Wesley, R. N. of Hampton, Va., is visiting her parents.
"I Owe all My Health and Strength to Konjola", Says This Grateful Richmond Man.
MR. JOHN C. TAYLOR
1638 Parkwood Ave.
Richmond, Virginia
THE AMPLIFIER |
Wh Lay, AX
{ee /
SMI
! ESN: et
Second Baptist Church
Is Lifting Up Jesus!!
DR. HILL, The Undaunted
Pulpiteer, Faces
The Issues
GREAT CLEAN UP
RALLY IS ON!!
Second Anniversary Of
Pastor Begins In
October
AMPLIFIER: “I see you all got
here before I did. How long have
you been waiting for mc?”
MR. SNOWDEN: “Yes, we came
direct here from St. John Baptist
Chureh, Ginter Park, whose pastor
is Rev. J. M. Kemp. ' Big time over
there Monday night, October 6th,
the great KING’S PAGEANT will be
staged there. This wonderful play
will be directed by Mr. C. H. Hardy
and Mr. Walter Graves is manager
The pasior, Rev. Kemp, and the good
people at Saint John Baptist Church
cordially invite everybody to witness
this Great King’s Pageant.”
AMPLIFIER: “O-yes, you went to
Saint John Church this morning. 1
heard about that great Pageant. 1
think I'll go over and see it”
MR. SNOWDEN: “Pardon me,
Ampie—meet my wife, Mrs. Pauline
T. Snowden.”
AMPLIFIER: “I'm delighted to
meet you, Mrs. Snowden; exeuse for
not rising.”
MRS. SNOWDEN: “The pleasure
is mine also, Mister Amplicitor. Why
they say that you are some enter-
tainer.”
AMPLIFIER: “Yes, and they say
that you are some exaggerator. Te-
hee.”
MR. SNOWDEN: “Ampie, ‘U-R
really entertaining. We admire the
wonderful way you tell about the
services, held at various churches
‘Yea, you have a disposition to con-
sole those who are sad and despon-
dent. The people of Richmond, espe-
cially the church-going class, should
feel as proud of you as America is
of George Washington, a8 France i
of Napoleon Bonaparte, as Italy is
of Christopher Columbus, and as
England is of Alfred the Great.”
AMPLIFIER: “Now, Sister Snow-
den, can you tell me why your hus.
band put on his magnifying glasses
when he thought to take a at
me! Why, he makes me feel. a
small as the eye of a flea, when he
mentions me with great historical
characters. I wish you (Snowden)
had seen me thru your linear per-
spective. A-hem.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “-hi, chi; Am-
pie, you make me laugh.’ So much
for that—now, let's hear what, you
have to say about the SERVICES at
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH, Byrd
Street, between First and Second
Streets, Sunday, September 21, 1930.
We are listening.”
AMPLIFIER: “Well, the Sunday
School assembled at the usual hour.
‘The lesson was wonderful. Large
number was present. Visitors and
friends were numerous. Bro. M. B.
Jones, the active, competent and
wide-t-wake Superintendent, was, o
duty as usual. The S. S. 0.'furnisht
thrilling music. Second Baptist has
one of the best, or rather the best,
Sunday Schools in the Sta‘e of Vir-
ginia, Their motto is: ‘All the
Chureh in Sunday School, and All the
Sunday School in the Church.’ The
pastor, Rev. Dr. Jos. T, Hill, was with
them in Sunday School also.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “We would
like to hear about the regular SERV-
ICE next.”
AMPLIFIER: “At 11:30, right on
time, the pastor, Dr. Hill, ‘ascended
his rostrum. At the same time the
choir took their places. Mr. Charles
Bland, the organist, ably presided.
The pastor prayed the opening pray-
er; it was fervent and full of ear.
nestness.”” es
BRO. SNOWDEN: “Why, it seems
as tho he (Rev. Hill) always offers
the morning-opening prayer. We
wonder why?”
AMPLIFIER: “Yes, he always
prays the opening prayer. ‘The pas.
tor feels that it is his duty to pray,
plead and meditate to God for the
people, who assemble at the Church
to receive His word and blessings
from on high, especially those who
are less fortunate; yea, those who
are unemployed, those who mix sand
and Time, beat clay and mud, wash
pots and pans, serub floors, wash and
iron, cook, clean, toil daily in the hot
laundries, ‘tobacco mills, and so on—
all those who have to toil hard for
meager living; the pastor, Dr. Hill
trusts and asks no one to offer the
‘opening prayer; he himself prays this
special prayer, asking God) t, bles
the flock; in fact, the people all over
the country. Truly there is power in
prayer, Esther intereeded for het
race, she herself could do very little
but she caused the King to reflect
and save her people. Of course, Rev.
Dr. Hill, the pastor, is not in a crisis
like that in which Esther found her-
self, but he’s certainly in a place to
pray for his people. Yes, he prays
arduously for his people.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “I-C, that’s al-
right. now tell us about ‘the Serip-
ture “Lesson.”
AMPLIFIER: “The pastor read the
19th chapter of Revelations reading
from the Lith to the 16th verse, The
‘audience paid strict attention to this
reading. I guess about fifteen min-
utes were spent in spiritual singing
which all present seemed to have e:.
joyed.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “I wish I had
heard that singing. It is reported
that they have an excellent choir.
TH go far to hear good spiritual
singing. Continue.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “My hubby
is not alone, I'll go far myself to
hear good spiritual singing. And. J
am going to SECOND BAPTIST
CHURCH next Sunday where T can
hear their choir sing. Don’t let, us
drift too far from the subject. Pro-
ceed.”
AMPLIFIER: “Bro W. S. Banks,
the clerk, made the regular chureh
announcements.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: | “Were there
any on the sick list?”
AMPLIFIER: “I'll answer that
question in a few minutes.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “What was
Dr. Hill’s text and subject?”
AMPLIFIER: “The pastor cam¢
forward and gave us the outgushing
of his soul. Using for text, REV.
ELATIONS, 19:11-12-13. ." Please
get your Bible and read it; it will be
helpful to you. His subject was:
“The Name Higher Over All’
BRO. SNOWDEN: “That subject
and text certainly sound interest
ing to me. Not every minister
preaches from the Book of Revela
tions. We are listening.”
AMPLIFIER: “Pastor Hill handled
the text and subject with thought
and ability. Tt was a masterpiece
ic was logical, spiritual, uplifting
‘magnetic, convincing, reviving and
‘instructive. His delivery was elo
jquent, dramatic, powerful and wel
|prepated. Dr. Hill, with his intel
Iectual brush, painted many desira:
‘ble pictures.” “The spiritual wave:
| were penetrating.”
| SISTER SNOWDEN: “I am cer
tainly going to SECOND BAPTIST
CHURCH and hear Dr. Hill. I hear sc
much about his preaching. They
say that he preaches with peculiat
freshness and practicality.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “O-yes, he car
preach alright, With Authority,
Power and Spirit, the Doctor sway:
“his audiences at ‘will. Go on Am
pie, I just had to say that much
about him.”
|_AMPLIFIER: “At the conclusion
‘of this sermon, the Senior Choi
sang: “All Hail the Power of Jesu:
Name.’ The congregation stood anc
joined in singing this hymn. Meen:
while the pastor extended an invita:
‘tion to the unsaved and to those liv.
‘ing in the city without churct
homes.”
AMPLIFIER: “The officers too!
‘charge of the collection. The amount
was liberal.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “Ampie what
was you going to say about some
distressed members?”
AMPLIFIER: “Oh I was fixing tc
say that an after collection wa:
raised for two distressed members
of their church. This special collec
tion was lifted by Mrs, Rosa E.
Watson and others. The amount was
335.54."
BRO. SNOWDEN: “Who were the
members in distress. Ah, you heard
their names called; go on and tel
us?”
AMPLIFIER: “Now, lemme-C. 0-1
‘no: Sisters Francis Miller and Min:
nie Walker, were in distress.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: | “I think thal
was an excellent suin for an after col
lection. By the way, they tell me
that they have on at SECOND BAP.
TST a GRBAT CLEAN UP RAL
LY for $15,000. Known as the Gid:
eon’s Band, something new. Let
us join in and rally with them. It i
on now, and will be until December
7, 1980.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “Do yor
think they will RAISE that, muck
MONEY; as hard as times are? Gee
‘mun-Christ-mas.”
AMPLIFIER: “Why certainly; See
ond Baptist Chureh can do anything
she wants to do. That’s no mone}
for Second Baptist Chureh to raise
Til tell you more about this Grea
Clean Up Rally the next time you cal
here.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: ‘Were ther
many visitors present; Name them?"
AMPLIFIER: “Yes, there wer
many visitors and friends present
Too numerous to mention.”
BRO. SNOWDEN: “I think it i
near time for the pastor, Dr. Hill’
SFCOND ANNIVERSARY. — Ar
they planning to have it this year?
AMPLIFIER: “Certainly, the Pas
night, October 13th). There will be
preaching and good singing each
night; infact, the program will be
quite interesting each night. You
will do well to attend these Anni.
versary Services every night. 1
think it will mark Rey. Dr. Jos. T.
Hill's Second Cycle at SECOND BAP.
TIST CHURCH of smooth-sailing up
on a Peaceful Sea. As a Shepherd,
the Church loves and honors him.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “What was
the general collection for the day?”
“AMPLIFIER: “I am unable to say
but it was very close around TWO
HUNDRED DOLLARS. They give
at SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH
and they do it willingly.”
SISTER SNOWDEN: “Ampie, tel
us about that great SURPRISE ‘they
led upon Deacon Lewis R. Booker
Friday night, September 19th?”
AMPLIFIER: ‘On Friday night
September 19th, the members of
BRO. MULLIN: “Ting, Ting, Ting,
Ting, Ting.”
AMPLIFIER: “Bro. Snowden, you
all come hack next week. Bro, Os
car Mullin, is at the door. He came
to tell me that Brother J. W. Baylor
of Sixth Mount Zion Baptist Church
has just passed away. He is a deacor
of that Church. I must go on out
there now. Be sure to come back
next week. I'll be glad to tell you
about that surprise party, and deacon
Booker, his new bride, and so on.
Good-day to you both.”
Bee eal
| y 4 a
A
- £S a
_ 6
Ci
——<—
A
“Strictly Dishonorable,” First of
Season, to Be Presented Next
Week
Richmond’s first spoken drama of
the season will be seen a the Lyric
theatre Thursday, Friday and Satur-
day, Oct. 2, 3, and 4, when Brock
Pemberton’s brilliant’ comedy hit
“Strictly Dishonorable,” which is now
in its second year at the Avon the-
atre in New York. This play has
been awarded many of the most dis-
tinguished honors given to the work
of any American or European play-
wright of recent years.
I thas been unanimously voted by
all Gotham critics as “one of the
year’s ten best plays” in the annual
Selection by Manhattan reviewers.
Recently it was awarded the Magru
prize as being ‘the play that pro-
vided the greatest entertainment val-
uue of any attraction during the
year.” The play, incidentally, is the
first to be sent out under the new-
ment in
ly Brlanger management in New
York.
‘A Southern tour has been arrang-
ed to determine whether or not audi-
ences are eager for road attratcions,
and “Strictly Dishonorable” was se-
ected as a fair test because of its
tremendous vogue wherever it has
been given.
The story characterizes the phil-
anderings of a bachelor opera singer
with an innocent, but love curious
maid of a provincial Mississippi
town after she has deserted her home
town with a visiting New Yorker and
has squabbled with him over the pros
pee of having to live in New Jersey.
‘All ends well, for the opera singer
turns ou tto be a real man in the end.
‘The play is to be given here by a
specially selected cast, chosen and
directed in New York by Brock Pem-
berton, the producer and his co-di
rector, Antoinette Perry. The cast
will be headed by Elizabeth Love and
Caesar Romeo, Others are Willard
Dashiell, Rudoiph Badaloni, Joseph
McCallion, R. B. Williams, Leo Leone
‘and EEdward Hartford.
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GN
DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS, Jr., in
“The Way of All Men” at the
National next week.
“The Way Of All Men”
“The Way of All Men” which
comes to the National Theathre
next Monday, for a one week en-
gagement is a most daring docu-
ment of humanity, in which | is
Painted a battle of life in strokes
shorn of shame.
It deals with a boy who stole a
first kiss, then was drawn into
the maelstrom of life; a cafe
owner and political boss who uses
his power for selfish gain; with
Wall Stroet money yrabber who
forgot about everything else in
his fight for wealth; it deals with
a preacher who lost his own soul
trying to save others; and a fifth
character, a human derelict,
homeless, harmless, always ready
to give his last dime for a drink.
Five colorful, powerful charac-
ters. In “The Way of All Men”
you will see their stories woven
into the strongest drama that has
ever been presented on the
screen.
Tt is a story that challenges
all humanity. A story that will
open the eyes of every man and
woman who sees it. And a story
that will give the younger gen-
eration as great a lesson as life
itself. All because it is human
drama in its strongest form—
and one of the strangest, stories
ever told, A story of what happens
when fear turns hate into under-
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When these five entirely differ-
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‘come in contact with a girl's great
faith in the one who loves—there
is bound to be drama of the inter-
‘esting kind, When they are all
confronted with inevitable death
in the great Mississippi flood, we
find what these characters "are
really made of. To attempt to
guess the outcome is to find you
are all wrong when you see this
powerful story. And for us to di-
vulge the outcome would deprive
you of the greatest thrill in all
your picture-going experience.
The climax is so surprising
that we suggest you keep the
story @ secret after seeing it. Let
the cthers be stirred by this emo-
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JACK and JILL Evelyn and Walter Graves
PAGES Hezakiah Hubbard, John W’yatt
KING Chas. H, Hardy
PRINCE Mr. Joseph Ross
QUEEN Mrs. Lottie Bristall
ALICE of WONDERLAND, Mrs. Katherine Harris
KING of HARMONY Mr. Harvie Johnson
QUEEN of NEW YEAR Mrs. Bettie Lewis
LIBERTY Mrs. Lucy C. Graves
LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD, Mrs. Olivia Moton
QUEEN OF RHYTHM Miss C. Poindexter
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Morrisville, N., C.—(CNS)—Ray-
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oggs , had his ease nolle prossed when
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WILL INSECTS CONQUER MAN AND RULE THE WORLD?
"A BITTER LESSON"—A Beautifully told True Story of Sacrifice In This Issue—Page 7
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The Devastation o
Intelligent Tribes
Man Has Proba
One of His Great
The Devastation of Vicious But Very Intelligent Tribes of Ants, Show That Man Has Probably Underestimated One of His Greatest Enemies.
By DON CHARLES Correspondent and Special Writer The ant nations of the world have no peace tr league, no disarmament conferences. They are for Mars, the great red god of war.
The ant nations of the world have no peace treaties, no league, no disarmament conferences. They are followers of Mars, the great red god of war.
Ant wars have been in progress in the zoological gardens of the nations—in England, in New York, in Washington and elsewhere. Ant wars are raging in Africa, in South America, in fact wherever rival ant nations or tribes meet, war is declared and then it is a battle to the finish, with no quarter asked or given.
H. G. Wells has foreshadowed a bridge and penetrated into the new nest. He never came back.
That meant war, the old ants decided. They probably believed that they should protect their nationals. But they did not lose their heads and dash pell-mell across the bridge, only to be swallowed up by a possible
Two ants disputing over a morsel of start over just su
M. W. W.
Two ants disputing over a morsel of food. Ant wars have been noted to start over just such arguments.
sisten possibility—the evolution of the warrior ant to tiger-size. Imagine, if possible, the havoc of great armies of such giant creatures, marching a million strong, to battle for the supremacy. Fighting would be so fierce that rather than release a domestic creature such as a horse or a cow upon whom they chanced, they would allow their heads to be cut off! The tiny ant is most like the human in living conditions. Ants have their cities, their various social orders, their rulers. For this reason the ants' habits have engaged the attention of scientists who are studying them.
Some time ago, the officials of the London Zoo staged an ant battle in their study of ant behavior. The Th: keepers turned a thousand or more loose, permitted them to attack one another, and before the melee was over several hundred had been killed and large numbers badly wounded. Excited spectators viewed the fight.
The most remarkable thing about the whole battle was the way the opposing armies planned their campaigns and conducted their attacks. It was a demonstration that the ant can use his brains in the heat of battle, as well as in the calmer days of peace.
It all started on a bright Monday morning, when one of the keepers of the zoo placed a little wooden chip over the moat that separated two ant nations—an old one that had been there for three years, and a new one just arrived. The chip served as a bridge, and for the first time made possible communication between the two colonies.
A member of the old colony became curious. He sneaked across the
"A BITT
The Richmond Planet
bridge and penetrated into the new nest. He never came back.
That meant war, the old ants decided. They probably believed that they should protect their nationals. But they did not lose their heads and dash pell-mell across the bridge, only to be swallowed up by a possible
food. Ant wars have been noted to much arguments.
ambush. Instead, they chose ten of their best scouts and sent them out to reconnoiter. These daring ants crawled across the bridge and into the enemy's territory.
They found nothing. All the new ants were hidden away, awaiting the advance of the enemy. The scouts went back to the generals and reported.
The zoo keepers and scientists watched closely every move. They noted that a council of war followed the report. In a few minutes, there issued from the old nest an imposing array of warriors, marching in ranks as orderly as any crack regiment of infantry. Along beside the column went other ants which threw up earthworks in case attacks might come from such quarters. Then the
ANTS
The ants are careful to give the best of attention to the eggs and each day they are taken to a warm spot above ground. Certain ants bring them up through one entrance and return for more through another entrance, all very orderly and precise.
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
ANTS
The ants climb up trees and grasses in their onward advance, devouring anything that they come in contact with even to bees, flies, spiders and other creatures.
whole band swarmed across the bridge invading the new territory. A lone sentry was on guard when the hostile band came pouring toward him. Quickly the sentry went be-
Pictures in the Illustrated Feature Section were posed and do not depict principals unless so captioned.
ER MAN WRLD?
eir Scouts, Their Warriors, als, Their Chief of Staff e Absolutely Fearless.
Ants Have Their Scouts, Their Warriors, Their Generals, Their Chief of Staff and They are Absolutely Fearless.
a cow. Gently stroking the aphis, they
This is another evidence of their intelligence.
ANTS
The ant using the aphis for a cow. Gently stroking the aphis, they obtain a milk for their young. This is another evidence of their intelligence.
The Story of Sacrifice
Page 7
low to give the warning, and in a few seconds the soldiers came pouring forth to meet the attack.
The carnage that followed was terrific. There was no let up for four days and four nights. No quarter was asked and none given. They fought in small groups, biting and tearing. Warriors were dismembered. Quivering bodies lay legless and headless. So hot waged the battle that only a few of the wounded were dragged aside into temporary safety.
Then an armistice must have been arranged, but it lasted only a few hours. Evidently the terms were broken, for the battle was resumed, and more wounded lay quivering or floating helplessly in the water beneath the bridge. With their big mandibles the warriors slashed at one another. They tossed the weaker ones into the moat; or failing this, cut off
The ant using the aphis for a cow. obtain a milk for their young. This is
them opponents' limbs and left them helpless.
By Thursday afternoon the invaders from the old colony had been driven back across the bridge with great losses; in fact they had been practically annihilated. Their rout was complete. The victors took some for slaves, after killing all that they desired. The worker ants were called out and cleared the dead from the field, and peace reigned.
Scientists say that mankind will one day have to contest the rulership of the world with insects and among all the insects the ants have shown the highest capacity for leadership and the greatest intelligence. If, as H. G. Wells has predicted, ants grow to enormous size, becoming as
---
Clean Fiction Human Interest Features
large as tigers or even as cats and dogs, man would find difficult to live upon the earth. In Africa where the ant is very much at home, ants create the greatest havoc among humans because of their fighting instincts and their tenacity of purpose.
Dr. Hans Coudenhove, a scientist of note, who has studied the warrior ants in Africa, says that all native life flees before the approach of these ant armies. He tells of sitting in front of his tent or on the porch of his house on an afternoon and noticing that suddenly the harmless brown ants are fleeing in disorderly manner, clutching their pupae or babies, just as peasant women have fled upon the approach of foreign armies in European wars.
This might mean nothing to a newcomer, but to the experienced Af-
rican, it means trouble. "He will rise, in haste, call his servants, and say to them:
"Siafu are approaching; look about everywhere and stop them if you can!"
Dr. Coudenhove says that the servants need not be told twice. "They start running, and search the surroundings of the tent or house in extending circles, until one of them will sing out:
"There they are!"
Then there will be jumps, kicks, and clappings of the palms of the hands on the feet, legs and calves. This is because they have suddenly come in contact with the advance guard of the enemy's column.
"Siafu" is the name that the Swahili tribe has given to the warrior ants, the type of ants that are ready to fight at any time the world over, whether in the zoos of London, New York, Washington, or the plains of Africa.
These warrior ants will attack anything alive that they may meet in the course of their advance. They have disproportionately large heads and mandibles and they are bloodthirsty, and while the wound is not poisonous it is none the less dangerous.
"Caged birds and animals have been killed," Dr. Coudenhove says, "if not rescued in time."
"I remember a case in which they killed, during the night a caged wildcat! I have known them to kill pigs in their sties, by crawling into their brains through the snout. It has happened that babies, who had been left for a short time on the ground
Continued on Page Six
MAKING JEWELRY OUT OF UGLY BEETLES
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One of these days one of the brown skin belles of the avenue may be wearing one of these stag beetles made into a fine piece of jewelry if plans are carried through. At the present time there are establishments in France which mount the shiny black bodies of gold and silver. The stag beetles here are disputing over a fungus stump.
One of these days one of the brown skin belles of the avenue may be wearing one of these stag beetles made into a fine piece of jewelry if plans are carried through. At the present time there are establishments in France which mount the shiny black bodies of gold and silver. The stag beetles here are disputing over a fungus stump.
Creatures that Repel by their Ugliness Become of Great Value when Specially Treated
By ANTHONY WAYNE
American jewelers are considering the manufacturing shops for the making of ornaments for fashionable ladies out of ugliest creatures—the beetles.
American jewelers are considering the establishment of manufacturing shops for the making of odd and strange ornaments for fashionable ladies out of some of Nature's ugliest creatures—the beetles.
This is taking a leaf from the old establishments of France, where beetles have long been used in making original and interesting and unusual ornaments to grace the gowns of milady whose tastes run to the spectacular.
If the permission of the entomologists of the United States Depart will be given to the bug hunters of this land.
France has long had a monopoly on this odd sort of jewelry business. Near Paris there are several establishments where skilled artisans take beetles of the ugliest varieties and turn them into brooches, earrings, pins, necklaces and many other articles of adornment.
When the insects arrive at the jewelry makers' workshops they are sorted by specialists who put the creatures of each species into separate boxes which are then sent to the mounting studios, where highly skilled workers take the insects apart. Some families, have for generations, followed this peculiar trade.
Delicate instruments are used to remove the tiny heads from the bodies, which are thoroughly cleaned inside and out. All internal organs are taken out and are replaced by a substance that is solid, which keeps the beetles in their natural shape.
When the beetle has been dissected, cleaned and treated by a secret process that hardens it and preserves its form and color, it goes to another room of the workshop where it is mounted on a gold and silver brooch, a stickpin or a pendant.
American jewelers point out that such beetles as the stag beetle adapt themselves to this strange mounting and preserving. Its shiny jet blackness would prove effective against many types of gowns, and even the
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---
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This is taking a leaf from the old establishments of France, where beetles have long been used in making original and interesting and unusual ornaments to grace the gowns of mil- dy whose tastes run to the spectacular.
If the permission of the entomologists of the United States Department of Agriculture can be obtained, strange and wonderfully colored beetles will be received from all parts of the world, and, also, employment
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ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Still in the Limelight
Still in the Limelight
THE FASHION WEEKLY
Adelaide Hall, who some seasons ago broke into fame through her clever and talented stage performances, is now the star of "Brown Beauties."
Ringing the Doorbell
It is quite easy for even a school boy to compute that the women of America walk almost fifteen million miles in a year in order to answer the doorbell for agents of electric washers, brushes, vacuum cleaners and similar articles. If the vendors of shoe laces, court plaster and needles, and the beggars, pure and simple (more simple than pure) were added to the door-bell pullers, American women would probably have to add a few million miles to this total.
Of course everyone has to make a living. Naturally we pity the poor men who have to go from door to door selling something they want to get rid of, and we so seldom want. But surely we should be paid for that fifteen-million mile walk. Over in Holland they have arranged a little coin-in-the slot contrivance
men might be induced to wear them as necktie holders. The stag beetle might prove to be a valuable crop for young men working their way through college, it is pointed out, and for those who are not frightened by its ferocious appearance. It is possible that the stag beetle and others might be grown in captivity on beetle farms.
Some scientists have pointed out that this type of beetle may have grown to enormous sizes in other and earlier days. If such is the case, it was probably no more friendly than it is today. Even now the stag beetle has a good appetite and will devour all sorts of things from rotting trees to locusts. It cares not a bit whether the locust is dead or alive or as dry as a chip.
The stag beetle has great mandibles, or pinchers, that once fastened to any creature just about means death. If at one time, as some scientists say, this type of insect grew to enormous size, it would have been unfortunate to have come in contact with him. With a set of mandibles in proportion and an appetite such as he now has, he would be able to snip a man's leg or arm as if it were
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BEGINS ON PAGE 3 TODAY
This week on page three, the ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION begins "Sentiment and Socks." by James A. Garner, a really great story about perhaps the greatest fighter of all times. Today, only Kid Chocolate approaches the skill of the master boxer, Joe Gans, and Chocolate's great success has come proportionately as he adhered to the style of his model, the old master, Gans. All of this merely adds to the color of the sincere true story of a memorable incident starting on page three in this issue.
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Hot Shot Quickly Finds His Place on the Barre Plantation; But What About Carl?
Sentiment and Socks An Astonishingly True Story About the Master Boxer of all Times-Joe Gans- By JAMES A. GARNER
In putting this little incident before the world I expect to be harshly criticised. If any one else had written it and I had read it I would have said the writer was wearing blinders and even with them was not seeing straight.
In this day of gold grabbing the story seems improbable, but after much investigation and observation, I am now free to believe it is true in spite of what my friends may say of my gullibility. It is strange and unusual but as far as I can learn, it is true.
INSTALLMENT FOUR
Hotshot and Gene wrangled good-naturedly. "Yeah. Wait till te Kunnel see you in action and he fires you so fas' it meks yo' haid swim!" Gene said bitingly.
Hotshot laughed. He enjoyed baiting Gene. "Go long, boy," he advised. "Yore mouf ain't no Bible!"
A man came up and told Gene that his employer wanted to see him. Gene bade his friends wait for him, and hastily departed for the barn. In a few minutes he had returned.
"De Kunnel," he announced importantly to Carl, "say dat you and dis yere runt stay in de little cabin up here nigh de big house ." he began.
"You callin' me a runt?" Hotshot inquired with apparent idleness as he picked up an ax handle and weighed it appraisingly. Gene retreated precipitantly.
"Don't pay Hotshot any attention," Cari called to him. "Tell us what the Colonel said."
Gene returned slowly, casting apprehensive eyes at Hotshot. The latter looked at him in well feigned surprise, hiding the twinkle in his eyes as he asked, "Did you think I was gonna pop you with this yere ax handle? Why, boy, don' you know I wouldn't do that? No, sir! I wanted to hurt you I'd get me a wagon-tongue, 'cause nothin' else would be big enough to bust yo' hard haid!"
"De Kunnel say," continued Gene, "that you all kin eat up yere in de kitchen, cept'n yo lunch which you teks to de fiel' wif you."
"Hey-hey!" Hotshot cried joyously, dancing a jig. "I ain't heerd sich good news since I caught me three hunerd bucks in policy!"
"He mus' a took a shine to you all," Gene told them wonderingly, "'case de res' of de hans cooks they own food, and they all lives in de shacks down by de fiels. De Kunnel say he want you, Carl, 'tbe handy 'cause you gonna write in de cotton book."
"Looks like we're getting a break," Carl laughed.
"Boy, hush yo' mouf!" Hotshot chortled.
II
After Gene had taken them to the supply house, where both drew new blue overalls and blue shirts, as well as new shoes, the truck driver showed them the way to the fields.
The cabin which the Colonel had assigned them was only a few hundred yards from what Gene and Hot-
Sentiment
In putting this little incio to be harshly criticised. If an I had read it I would have s blinders and even with them w
In this day of gold grabbi but after much investigation a to believe it is true in spite of my gullibility. It is strange a learn, it is true.
The master boxer, Joe Gans, had finished his work at Twin Oaks and had gone to Baltimore before beginning that tiresome trip across the country when he was to fight his memorable battle with Nelson.
The Negro champion, as he talked with his friends, paid no attention to the thin little brown skinned lad who, at mention of the name of Joe Gans, had left his play fellows to follow this man. Nor would Gans ever have noticed him had not the little fellow deliberately placed himself in front of the old master and extended his hand in the same manner that the champion's admirers had done.
"Hello, Joe!" said the lad after summoning all of his courage to form the words with which to address a champion. "Gonna win?"
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Carl, a senior at the University of Chicago, reads in the paper that the small Mississippi town in which his parents live has been swept away by the flood. He goes at once to the town only to find that his parents have been drowned. He attempts to return North, but is caught by the flood and is forced to remain in a refugee camp on the river banks where he labors with a gang helping to rebuild the levee. The gang boss threatens him, and despite the advice of Hotshot, also a flood refugee, Carl finally attacks the boss. Up the river another gang is working, and the boss of this gang threatens with a pistol in his hand. He fires at Carl. Carl leaps into the river just as the gun explodes. He swims to a tree in mid-stream and hides under its branches. Clinging precariously, he floats for several hours, and grows so weak and cold he can hang on no longer. Just then Hotshot speaks from the other side of the tree. Carl is relieved to see his friend, and the latter explains how he frustrated the aim of the gang boss. Carl tells him he has saved his life.
and the latter explains how he frustrated the aim of the gang boss. They desert the tree and make their way through the woods, arriving at a cabin occupied by a colored family, where they are fed. The son, Gene, takes them in his truck through the swamp to Colonel Barre's plantation, where they can secure work.
Barre's plantation, where they can secure work.
Through the murky night the three men bump and lurch over the rough road through the swamp. Carl tells himself that as soon as he has earned enough money by working on the plantation he will return North, and plans to write to his friend, Anton Bigal, the banker, concerning his plight. Bigal was his father's friend, and has always shown interest in Carl. Gene tells Carl about Colonel Barre and his plantation, and when they arrive and have breakfast, the Colonel, learning that Carl has a good education, makes him his cotton-weigher, and hires Hotshot as cotton picker.
1
"A large ring of ashes indicated that a huge fire had blazed there recently . . ."
shot referred to knowingly as the "big house." The other cabins, built of logs, with grass roofs, were relics of the days when the great Barre plantation had swarmed with slaves. It had been the slave section, and now it served as the workers' quarters. These cabins were scattered out haphazardly through the heavy woods near the big cotton field, and they were all occupied by itinerant cotton pickers who came to harvest the crop.
t and Soc
I went before the world I expect my one else had written it and said the writer was wearing was not seeing straight. The story seems improbable, and observation, I am now free of what my friends may say of and unusual but as far as I can
Gans stopped in the middle of a sentence and diverted his attention toward the juvenile interloper. In fact, he was surprised 10r, while many a boy had spoken to him, none before had shown the courage of the lad confronting him.
"I'll do my best, sonny. Now, what is your name?" Gans winked mischievously at his friends.
"Oh, me! Don't you know? I'm Johnnie Larkins what rides on the grocery team." From the manner in which Johnnie's chest expanded as he spoke he, too, had a reputation of which he was proud.
"Well, Johnnie, now do you think the fight will come out?" There was a kindly note the champion's voice as he spoke, for he gave a thought
SYNOPSIS
ay of Chicago, reads in the paper that the day by the flood. He goes at once to the pots to return North, but is caught by the where he labors with a gang helping to a vice of Hotshot, also a flood refugee. Carl the boss of this gang threatens with a pike at the gun explodes. He swims to a tree, he floats for several hours, and grows speaks from the other side of the tree. Distracted the aim of the gang boss. Carl the their way through the woods, arriving on, Gene takes them in his truck to secure work.
Three men bump and lurch over the tree has earned enough money by working end, Anton Bigal, the banker, concern in interest in Carl. Gene tells Carl about breakfast, the Colonel, learning that Hotshot as cotton picker.
icated that a huge fire had blown
Carl soon learned that it was not only work that brought the dark peasants, but that they came to have a good time as much as to earn money. On the way to the fields from the cabins the men passed through a large cleared circle set deep in the woods. In the center a few embers glowed, and a large ring of ashes indicated that a huge fire had blazed there very recently. Two rough plank
ks—An Astonish Boxer of all to his own boy being in this lad's place.
"There ain't nobody can beat a champion; and you are the champion, and you are going to win." The little brown hued lad expressed his hopes and his beliefs in those words.
"So you think I will win? How much will you bet that I win?" Gans seemed to enjoy this new experience; it was so different and more sincere than his talks with men. Besides, his long grind at training had made him welcome this little play with a boy.
"I betcha a nickel," quickly replied the boy and he dug down into his pocket and brought four pennies out in his little hand He counted them and renewed his effort to find money, but the strictest search only brought to light marbles, nails, chalk, candy, bits of pencils and a raft of other things, but not the needed penny. At last he held the four pennies toward Gans and said with no abated amount of enthusiasm:
"I musta lost the other one; but I bet these four any how."
Gans looked at his two men companions and said: "Here's a big
---
Welt-Known Fiction Writer and Author of "THE DARK KNIGHT"
tables were near the fire, and the grass around them was worn thin.
"Whut's dis yere place?" Hotshot asked.
Gene grinned. "If you stays yere you finds out!" he answered significantly. "Dey calls dis de scronchin' groun's!"
"Shut my mouf!" Hotshot ejaculated.
"What's a scronchin' ground?" Carl wanted to know.
ingly True Story Times—Joe Gans chance for you, boys. Little Johnnie here wants to bet all four cents that I'll win. Who wants it?" Appreciating the little play, one of the men produced a nickel and bet against the boy.
Little Johnnie was jubilant now that his money was bet on the champion.
"All right, little fellow, here is a dime to spend all for yourself. Now, trot along like a good boy."
And little John Larkins skipped off down the street, leaving Gans gazing after him with more feeling than the champion had known he was capable of.
What happened out in the West is recorded in ring history as a championship of the world changing hands in the seventeenth round when a disabled Negro, after pounding to ribbons the man who kept boring in with lowering head and flying arms, had not strength to pull himself to his feet. The records say that Nelson won ever Gans in the seventeenth.
Gene and Hotshot cackled boistrously. "Listen at ole Carl puttin' on." Gene chuckled. "Tending like he ain't never heerd a' no scronch." "Really I haven't," Carl protested. "Tell me what you birds are laughing about." "Well, scronchin' is a dance," Gene explained. "It's like walkin' th' dawg—steppin' on th' puppies tail," Hotshot enlightened. Carl still was puzzled. "That's all Greek to me." he sighed.
"Greek nothin'," Gene snorted. "Tha's everyday American. Scronchin' means dancin'—you know—you grabs you a gal while de banjo is gettin' low wid de blues, and you hol's de gal tight, and you don't move ve' far."
"You stands on a dime," Hotshot interpolated.
"An' just kinda wiggles," Gene laughed wickedly, and made a few suggestive motions of his body. "Almost ev'y night," he continued, "mos' of de han's gits together yere and has theyse's f a jamboree. Sometimes deys sings and dances, and sometimes dey gambles. Mos' times dey does bofe!"
"I'll have to take that in," Carl promised.
"You and me bofe," Hotshot interposed. "What I mean, I'm sweetback out'n this yere cockeyed worl' when it comes to shakin my hips wid de sweet mammas! What I mean I'm tight!"
"You talks," Gene snorted, "but does you mean anything?"
"Let's get going," Carl interrupted. "I've got to get wise to this cotton weighing before all the pickers get out there."
They Meet the Folks
In the field a group stood around the high-boarded cotton wagon from which a team of horses was being unhitched. The workers laughed and joked with each other with great gusto as they girded on the long sacks in which they would stuff the cotton as they worked down the rows. Carl's eyes drifted out over the snowy field, stretching in long, high-growing rows almost as far as he could see. "Is all this Colonel Barre's cotton?" he asked Gene, who stood talking with a young girl. "Tain't nobody else's!" the boy replied smartly. In his tone there was a pride which indicated that the field might have belonged to him personally. Carl smiled.
Evidently, in answer to a question propounded by his girl friend, Gene explained loudly, and with apparent
Continued on Page Four
There is a story that the records do not tell and cannot, for those cold authorities did not know of the little brown boy who watched the bulletin board and cheered until Gans was counted out. They do not know how hard it was for that boy to make himself know that a champion had been defeated. Nor do they know that during the last part of the fight as Gans, realizing that he must win before his strength was gone, made his supreme effort separate Nelson's thoughts from his actions, that the old master had visions of a boy who had bet his last penny because he believed a champion could not be beaten.
It was the thoughts of this boy in particular and others in general who had bet their money on him that made the champion remain until every bit of strength had ebbed. Gans thought how willingly and enthusiastically Johnnie had gambled on him. As the champion felt the first pain of his dreaded disease shoot through his lungs, he recalled that
Continued on Page Eight
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refish of his importance as the purveyor of such news. "Why, tha's Carl, the new weigher whut de Kunnel hired dis mawnin'. And de little dark spot wif him is Hotshot—er so he calls himself. He claim he vonna outpick you all."
"I ain't say that," Hotshot se depreciatingly. "I jez' say I c'n pick my fo' hunerd, tha's all."
There was laughter from the crowd at the idea of the little brown man's picking four hundred pounds of cotton a day.
"You an' who else?" a large, plump brown woman asked pertly. Hotshot eyed her for an instant, and seeing no man standing near her, grinned engagingly. "Well, sweet stuff," he said, "I reckon you mought he'p a po' little runt like I." Quick laughter swept the group. The woman put her hands on her hips. "I mought he'p you get out'n my way," she said with a severity that was belied by a smile hovering at the corners of her mouth. "Sally's tryin' a be hard," one of the men shouted, "but she sho' do like her teenincy men. Don' let her kid you. Hotshot!"
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Again the group roared with laughter, and magically Hotshot had become one of them. In company with the big woman, Carl's little friend went into the fields making big talk, while the other pickers straggled along behind listening appreciatively. Carl gazed a little longingly after him, and wished that he, too, could so easily mix with these simple tollers.
After instructing him regarding the use of the scales, which swung from a tall tripod by the wagon, Gene returned to the big house, leaving Carl in the field. It was about seven thirty, and the warmth of the early sun was grateful. In a few minutes two girls with half filled sacks emerged from the field.
One of them, well built, clear brown, and openly approving of their new weigher, greeted him familiarly. "Hello, Carl," she said. "How you this mawnin', honey?"
Carl was a little astonished at the freedom of the unknown girl's address. "Why—why, I'm fine, thank you," he managed.
"How much cotton I got in my sack, Carl?" the other girl, who was shorter and plumper, chimed in.
Carl weighed the girl's sack and announced, "You've forty pounds, miss."
"My name ain' Miss," the plump girl said roguishly. "It's Melissy—Lissy for short—to you."
"Don' pay her no min'," the taller girl bade him. "She ain' nothin' but a flirt, tha's all. Now me—."
"Elmira! You stop sayin' such about me!" Lissy cried.
Carl was weighing Elmira's cotton, and sensing that the two girls were not really serious, he merely smiled and said nothing. Seeing that their efforts to draw him out had failed, the girls went laggingly back to their work, casting glances, which were a mixture of shyness and boldness, back over their shoulders.
One after the other the various pickers dragged their sacks up to the scales to be weighed. Carl went about his work quickly and quietly, and feeling inadequate to the sallies with which his new friends greeted him, merely smiled and said little. Hotshot was fulfilling his prophecy that he could pick much cotton by dragging up two seventy-pound sacks by ten o'clock, and by noon he had fifty pounds more, making a total hundred and ninety pounds. Apparently his cotton picking prowess had caused the large Sally to admire him, for she came in with him each time he weighed, bringing her own filled sack.
"Eny man whut c'n pick mo' cottin'n me is my kind a man!" she told her friends at noon. "Specially a little man!"
"An' eny woman whut c'n almost keep up wif me is my kind a woman!" Hotshot returned gallantly, with a sly wink in Carl's direction. Then in one of his stage whispers he asked Sally, "Say, c'n you cook like you picks cotton?"
"I oughta run you in de river," the big woman replied with well simulated indignation, "askin' me kin I cook! Why, eff'n you ever sets yo' teeth in some of my sweet 'taters and fried meat you ain' never wants to eat nobody else's vittles!"
The fact that the pickers sang, seemingly oblivious of the intense heat, created in Carl a new admiration for them, a new tolerance for what seemed to him to be their lack of ambition. They sang, they worked, they found pleasure in simple things. Could he say as much for his fine friends in far off Chicago?
Carl Writes to Antoinette
That night in the small cabin assigned to him, Carl wrote to Anton
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"When that gonna be?" the little man inquired with vociferous eagerness, much to the amusement of the others.
"Don' be so fas!" Sally told him coolly. "Maybe never." But there was that in her manner which indicated to the others that big Sally had found a new sweetie, and speculations were rife as to what would happen when Sally's sweetheart, Bud, returned from town where he had been for the past week.
Carl sat a little off from the others, fully enjoying the rich humor which flowed around him in such plenitude. His quick eyes traveled from figure to figure, admiring the dark robust bodies, which in spite of their ragged clothes, seemed to possess an easy dignity that amazed him. Here, he told himself, was color and life; simple people living close to the soil, with no worries, and few ambitions to make them miserable.
Then the thought came to him of his ambitions—of his purpose in life, and he immediately saw 'these dark peasants in a different light, and felt a little sorry that they would never know the higher, finer things which he had planned for himself. Their lives, circumscribed by their lack of opportunity, must of necessity be narrow.
By now the sun, which had been merely pleasant in the earlier part of the day, burned with an intensity which created shimmering heat waves all over the field. Overhead the sky was a deep blue, with only a few clouds, their whiteness rivalling that of the cotton, to mar its vivid expanse. From the fields came a rich, high voice singing. Carl listened intently.
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De boss ain' mean,
Dis de whitest cotton
I mos' ever seen . . . ."
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By WILLIAM T. SMITH Author of "The Dark Knight"
Bigal. In his letter he told him of the circumstances which led to his present plight, and he asked, without evasion, if the banker could give him a position when he, Carl, returned to Chicago. When he had finished, he wrote another letter to Antoinette. After explaining the events which led to his working on the plantation, he described the place and its tenants. He told her of his friend, Hotshot, and of Colonel Barre.
In conclusion he wrote: "Of course I have been so downcast by the loss of my parents that all else has been driven from my mind. However, I think often of you, and eagerly await
Continued on Page Six
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Children
HINTS FOR THE HOUSEWIFE
Delicious tea-time refreshments can be made with a minimum of time and trouble by melting marshmallows, peanut brittle, nougat or caramels over hot water and adding to wafers. For instance: Saltine wafers may be spread with melted marshmallows topped with chopped nuts, and browned in the oven. Vanilla snaps may be put together as a sandwich with peanut brittle or caramels, softened to spread. Ginger snaps make a good combination with a sandwich filling of softened nougat, and many other variations can be worked out to suit a taste.
The children will enjoy taking over this part of the meal preparation and feel that they are helping mother. By the way, many of the candies which are sold in small packages may be melted and used as a sauce for ice cream, or added to a simple foundation filling for cake. The flavor, the sweetening, the blending of ingredients, have all been attended to in advance, and thus save time in the home. This hint alone should be good for many a delicious and unusual dessert.
Children hate to take medicine as a rule, but every child loves the taste of Castoria. And this pure vegetable preparation is just as good as it tastes; just as bland and harmless as the recipe reads. (The wrapper tells you just what Castoria contains.)
When Baby's cry warns of colic, a few drops of Castoria has him soothed, asleep again in a jiffy. Nothing is more valuable in diarrhea. When coated tongue or bad breath tell of constipation, invoke its gentle aid to cleanse and regulate a child's bowels. In colds or children's diseases, use it to keep the system from clogging. Your doctor will tell you Castoria
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
DUCK AND ORANGE SALAD
2 cups cold duck cut in small pieces, 4 oranges, 1/2 cup salad oil, 1 tablespoon lemon juice, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/4 teaspoon pepper, 1/4 teaspoon paprika, lettuce.
Cut the duck into small dice. Peel the oranges and slice very thin. Mix oil, lemon juice and seasoning until well blended. Pour this dressing over the duck and oranges and allow to stand for a few minutes. Serve on lettuce with additional dressing of any desired kind, if necessary.
TROPICAL SALAD
(Serves 6)
1 cup melon balls, 12 slices orange, 6 slices tomato, lettuce, garnish of green pepper, any desired dressing.
With a vegetable cutter cut small balls from a cantaloupe or watermelon that is fairly firm in texture. Peel and slice oranges and tomatoes. Place 1 slice of tomato and 2 slices of orange on lettuce on each plate and arrange several melon balls on top. Garnish with pieces of green pepper cut in fancy shapes, or finely chopped. Serve with any desired dressing.
Net Contents 15 Fluid Draught
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Frogs that Live in Trees
THE WILDLIFE
This is the tree frog that grows to maturity in the water which he forsakes to live among the leaves, being able to cling to them and there catch his meals in the form of insects. The tree frog is being adopted by those having indoor gardens because of his ability to cope with destructive flower pests.
Nature sometimes mixes up her families in odd and strange ways, as for example, in the frogs who begin life in the water and end it among the leafy branches of the trees. This is true of the tree frogs. These little fellows seem to have no trouble at all in clinging to the leaves and branches of gnarled trees, living upon insects, rather than in the water as is the case with their relatives, the fishes.
Tree frogs have always had a strange fascination, and florists and plant lovers have taken to keeping them in fern-cases, among potted plants, and in green houses where their appetites make them useful in keeping all manner of destructive insects under control. They are quiet little fellows and hard to find even when in captivity and doubly so when wild. They can climb up the most slippery tree trunk or the side of a glass dish, sticking there firmly and motionless, legs drawn close to the body, and their little stomachs flattened against the glass.
But the tree frog does not entirely forsake the water. While climbing about among the leaves for insects, worms, and similar creatures, the little fellows always hunt out a shady pool in which to mate and raise a family. These go from the egg to tadpole stage in the water and then after turning into frogs again hunt a tree to climb.
The tiny tree frogs, however, are closely related to the great bull-frogs. These giants may not climb trees but they travel about the land quite as independent of the water as a cat or a dog. In some parts of the world they have learned to climb up into branches as well.
In Africa there are giant frogs able to withstand the hardest droughts, climbing tress, digging holes and forming strange alliances with spiders in order to exist. During long dry periods they are hard to find, but when rain comes they all seek the puddles, and where not one could be found by the sharpest eyed native, fifty will appear.
The native Africans know them as "matlametlo," and prize them for their food. A government naturalist reported that "when cooked, they look like chickens, and form a good meal, so large do they grow." The matlametlo sometimes becomes pugnacious and will snap and resist being caught.
The African bushmen told the sci-
entist that these giants among frogs will not only climb trees during dry weather if there are any trees to be found in the vicinity, but will make holes among the roots of certain giant grasses. Spiders of large sizes, which species form some sort of an alliance with the matlametlo, take up their homes in the same holes, making a strong web across the mouth, thus offering a protection against snakes and other intruders. The giant frog does not molest the spider and the spider in no way bothers the frog; they live peaceably together.
The great African bull-frog is large and handsome, greenish-brown with variegated mottlings of reddish-brown. The abdomen is yellow, mottled with orange and the chin is splashed with brown. Its eyes are very curious and really beautiful, being of a rich chestnut hue, covered with a profusion of little golden white dots which shine with a metallic lustre. The lower jaw is remarkable for two large, bony, tooth-like projections in front. The matlametlo grows to large size, having been found from six inches across to as large as eight inches.
The bushmen told the government naturalist that the matlametlo will catch fish easily and have been known to even catch and devour small chickens and other creatures the size of ducklings.
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WHITE LAUGHTER
IS IT A SIN NOT TO HAVE CHILDREN?
Have you a puzzling love affair on which you need friendly advice? Write to Julia Jerome, care this newspaper. If you wish a personal reply please send a stamped, self-addressed envelope.
BE A HEALTHY, VIGOROUS WOMAN ENJOY EVERY PLEASURE OF LIFE
6
Continued from Page Four
the time when we will be together again. As soon as I have earned enough money to buy myself a respectable suit, and a ticket, I'll be on my way to Chicago and you. There is one thing that you don't need to worry about, and that is that I might fall in love with any of these plantation beauties. We don't seem to talk the same language—and anyway, there could never be anyone as lovely as you are. Write me at once and tell me all about yourself, my very dear."
Having written the letters, Carl sealed them in envelopes he had obtained from the supply house, and strolled slowly to the big house where the mail box was. Overhead a yellow moon cast its translucent light over the shadowy path he trod, and the heavy fragrance of tuberoses and jasmine scented the night with exotic perfume. Soft wind, freighted with the strange, compelling odor of the swamp, stirred the foliage with gentle
IS IT A SIN NOT TO
Have you a puzzling love affair
Write to Julia Jerome, care this news
please send a stamped, self-address
Julia Jerome
Our letter this week is from the
backwoods of Mississippi.
My dears Mrs. Jerome:
I am a young married woman with two children. We are very poor share-croppers and can scarcely hold body and soul together and yet my father-in-law, who is very religious, wishes us to keep on having children. He says it is a sin not to. But if I have another it will take me out of the fields for a year and I have already become delicate from the other two. I don't want to commit a sin but oh. Mrs. Jerome, I can't bear to think of bringing another sweet, innocent child into our life of starvation and toil!
YOUNG MOTHER.
My dear, your attitude is the right one. Your father-in-law, in the first place, is a man without any knowledge of what child-birth means.
It is impossible for a man to understand a woman's agony of body and soul at such a time. Even in pleasant surroundings, with money enough for comforts, bearing children is hard.
In the second place, he is out of tune with this age. When there was plenty of land, and an abundance of food for the taking, then perhaps birth control was unnecessary. But today it is different. What the country needs today is not quantities of ill-nourished, ignorant children, but good, strong, healthy, intelligent youngsters whose parents can send them through college to prepare them efficiently for the complex demands of modern life. Birth control has arisen because there is need for it.
You are living in the new age and your instinctive judgment is much better than that of an old man nurtured on outworn ethics. Every age creates its own set of ethics. Morality changes like everything else. Imagine what would happen if peo- BE A HEALTHY, VI ENJOY EVERY P
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---
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
rustlings. It brought to Carl the far away throbbing of a banjo, and the sound of singing voices drifting slowly through the night. . .
His heart constricted within him as a poignant consciousness of the beauty of the night, inter-mingled with a vague longing he could not express, attuned his mood to the languorous loveliness of the dusk.
He had a feling that his past life in the Northern city was a distant, unreal experience, and that he was just now beginning to live. He felt the impending sense of something at once beautiful and terrible awaiting him. . . .
Elijah J. McCoy, Negro, invented the lubricating cup which is in use on leading railroads and on oceangoing vessels. He subsequently patented about fifty inventions that have to do with the lubrication of machinery.
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Will Insects Conquer Man and Rule the World?
ing their ears because they did not do it fast enough, whereupon they, believing that their master hadzon mad, ran out of the house again, terrorized, leaving him to shift for himself."
These warrior ants are the most vicious when it is dry and warm. Then they go out in great columns, searching for water or liquid and care not whether it is blood or other forms. When, too, it rains hard and their underground dwellings are flooded they will forage for dry places.
"So great is the Siafu's pluck and determination," says chi scientist, "that the rear ranks keep moving on, while the head is being destroyed—advancing over the bodies of the slain; and it is not until the ranks of the column are entirely disorganized, that the separate individuals will alter their course."
But even warrior ants, vicious and terrible as they are, have a weakness, "and while they fear not death,"
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Continued from Page One
by their mothers, have become their victims.
"The little brother of a servant of mine in the Tahita mountains of British East Africa, was killed in this way.
"The rapidity with which Siafu spread over the body of animate things, whether man or beast, is amazing. Old residents in Zanzibar will remember the sensation that was created when the wife of a foreign consul walking with her husband on the Muari minoja—the cash-onable road of African Ceylon, having inadvertently stepped into a procession of warrior ants, was so rapidly infested by the enemy that, wild with pain and disgust, she tore off her clothes and stood naked.
"People are apt to lose their heads completely under these circumstances, the moral effect being at least as strong as the physical one.
"A friend of mine, who lived near Lake Victoria, once told me how a guest of his, who was sleeping in the same room, near the window, was attacked by Saifu in the middle of the night, and already covered with them when he awoke. He jumped out of bed, tore off his pajamas, and started dancing about, yelling for his boys to come and pick off the insects. But when they arrived running, he, insted of standing still, began box-
E
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Sentiment and Socks
By JAMES A. GARNER (Continued from Page Three)
bright-eyed boy, and battered away at Nelson, hoping that those bright eyes would remain so and not become tear-dimmed because a champion could be beaten.
When he felt his breath coming short and painful, he realized the end was near, so he vainly, but valiantly, pummelled the stronger Nelson in an effort to make those who believed in him happy Then, during those last rounds when any man in the condition of Gans would have sunk to the floor in admission of defeat, he kept boxing—boxing when he knew only a miracle would save him. His arms were weak, his leg weary, his lungs painful, and his vision bleary, but as his thoughts returned to the boy, an almost hopeless hope was kindled and his legs bore him on and his arms—trained to be shield-like—staved off for a few rounds at least the inevitable blow that must come from his wildly swinging and boring opponent.
The world's greatest defense boxer could be hit and was hit solidly in the stomach by a wild swing. But a little brown skinned boy was stabbed in the heart by that same blow delivered near three thousand miles away. Johnny's juvenile senses failed to grasp at once what it meant and when they did, Johnnie only consoled himself by musing:
"I don't believe he meant to do it. Sometimes I am bad but I don't mean to be."
As soon as Gans was able he busied himself seeking, unbeknown to his friends, the little boy who had bet his last cent on him. And one day he found him sitting on the grocer's team.
A
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"Johnnie," Gans addressed the boy who, no doubt, had not seen him first.
"Yessir. O, it's you! How did you lose?
Gans's face saddened. How often had men asked this same question, but he knew that none was more anxious and hurt than the present inquirer.
"When a champion fights a better man, the champion loses," Gans replied. "The man I fought was just a little too tough for me."
Children are the most honest people in the world and say what they believe until age and experience make liars of all, therefore when Johnnie replied: "Don't worry, Mr. Gans. When I get big enough, I'll give him a beating." Gans knew that there was at least one person in the world who felt really sorry for him and was willing to risk the weight of a few socks on the head for the sake of his sentiments.
Gans smiled at the boy's encouragement, then asked: "Do you think you would like to be a fighter?" "Yes." There was no pause, no hesitation, but just the frank and honest answer, "yes."
"Then if you can get off, come to the Y—you know where it is—and I will teach you."
"Oh, mister Gans. Honest? Me? You gonna teach me how to fight?" It was plainly evident that the boy could not believe his ears—Gans, the idol boxer, would teach him to fight!
"Yes, Johnnie, I will teach you. All you have to do is to come over to the Y every afternoon at about three o'clock and I will teach you from then until about half past. Can you do it?"
"Yes sir. I can go over now if you want me to." The little fellow was all eagerness. "No. Come tomorrow. Now, be sure because I will be waiting for you." With that last remark, Gans sauntered off down the street while the vision of his mind threw him half way between smiles and tears.
half way between smiles and tears.
Young Larkins, on the other hand,
could not restrain his enthusiasm.
He knew that Old Bill, the teamster
for whom he worked, would not approve of his taking up boxing in preference to driving a team of horses, but what did he care. Gans was going to teach him how to fight, and whoever Gans taught should become as good as Gans. So, while he had no intention of telling his plans to the teamster, he just bubbled over on prize fighters and fights until Old Bill, becoming wearied of the prattle, said:
"You seem so crazy about fighting.
I don't see why you don't get into the ring."
To which Johnnie instantly replied, "I am. I'm gonna beat the guy who beat Gaps."
Old Bill chuckled. The boy amused him. "Is that so?" he asked, trying to appear surprised.
o appear on our screen.
"Yes sir. And Gans hisself is gonna help me. He said so hisself."
Johnnie no longer kept his secret.
Again Old Bill chuckled as he imagined a big man like Gars wasting time on a boy in his teens. The thing in itself was preposterous, absurd. But, when Johnnie did not put in his appearance as usual after school, Old Bill took it for granted that some one was playing a joke on his helper and that the lad had become the butt.
Continued Next Week
Read The ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION Every Week It is the most interesting Negro Publication in the United States
ILLUSTRATED FEATURE SECTION—September 27, 1930
Will Insects Conquer Man and Rule the World?
to all native tribes from the Juba to the Limpopo; they cannot stand the smell of a smouldering rag, but it must be the rag of a garment which has long been worn by man. The rags are twisted into a kind of rope and pieces of it are deposited, with due regard to the prevailing wind, either in such places as the column, on its way to the dwelling place, is likely to pass, or all around the latter. They are then lighted.
"The natives of the Livingstone Range use the bulb of a plant which they call kirago; they chew it and then spit in front and on the head of the advancing enemy. The remedy is very effective.
"These measures make it possible to avoid being rushed by an army of Siafu during the day; but the question assumes a much more serious aspect when the fiend, having avoided detection during the daytime, succeeds in penetrating into the habitation, or the stables, at night, either by entering through the doors or windows or by burrowing.
"Natives, when their huts have been thus invaded at night, simply bolt, and spend the night elsewhere. But whites, unless they happen to live in houses having several rooms have, as a rule, nowhere else to go, and have therefore no other choice but to help
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A Bitter Lesson
A Bitter Lesson
A True Story
Continued from rage Seven baked kids." And at last the deepest cut of all—"Well, if you can't take care of me, there are plenty of others who can—and will. And you can blame yourself for it. I've kept decent because of you but I have to live."
He flung himself away without saying any more. But I knew then what the price of my folly and sin must be and I have paid it to the last farthing in the years since then.
Don was killed by his mistress five years after the day he flung away from me in his rage and disappointment. She had come home from work and found him entertaining a young and beautiful girl in the rooms she was paying for and had shot them both. She was two years older than I. I heard that she died in the penitentiary two years ago. I do not know.
But whatever happened to her I feel that my sin is the greater, for I made her crime possible by the foolishness of a sacrifice that should never have been—a sacrifice that even Nature rebelled against. And Love desecrated itself in the doing. The lesson was a bitter one, but I learned it to the last page; and now I pass it on that others may con its teachings and so my experience may save them the bitterness of a suffering that only the grave can hide.
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"To get rid of Siafu, in a house, whether of mud or brick, is a difficult thing. I have emptied a 300 centigramme bottle of sulphuric acid, practically without effect, on the head of an army c' Siafu, which was entering through a hole in the wall." If these vicious ants get into the roof of a house it is almost impossible to combat them or get rid of them. This is all the more difficult because most of the roofs are thatched.
"I remember one time," the naturalist said, "when this happened to me. I had a cat, with three kittens, living on the roof, to reach which she had to climb a tree and then jump across. She carried her children down when the invaders appeared, one after the other and saved them all; but I had to pick out Salfu afterward from the skins of the lot, including the brave mother."
It is perhaps, as well, say the scientist, that such fighters are unable to effect treaties of peace among themselves, for if they did, they might organize against animal life, and even against humans, and such a war would be terrible to contemplate and would be exceedingly painful, in many respects more so than the great battles of history.