The Appeal

THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3-Its correspondents are able and energetic. PROGRESS MADE IN CHINA THE TRUTH ABOUT SAKHALIN ELKS IN CIRCLE DANCE TALES OF THE HONEYMOON "LOOK UP!" THE MESSAGE "LOOK UP!" THE MESSAGE VOL. 22. NO. 5. "When a little company of the foreign women living in Shanghai formed themselves into the Tien Tsu Hul (Natural-Feet society), they were greeted with derision by everybody," writes Mrs. Archibald Little. "But they gave and collected little sums of money, gave prizes for essays, selected tracts and had them printed, and themselves circulated them throughout the length and breadth of the vine empire—as big as Europe. When China became the tenth thousands assembled for their tens of triennial examinations little assortments of these tracts were given to each competitor to take back to his native village. At last the dawager empress issued an imperial edict. Then one, by one, the great Chinese viceroys issued proclamations against blinding generally in response to an interview or a letter from the organizing secretary of the Natural-Feet society. And now, by last post, a letter from the far west of China says: The China is changing a rapid way; unbound feet is the order way; for little girls now: foreign way; for clothes for boys, and drill everywhere. While from Shanghai comes the most delightful report of the most encouraging side of the movement. The rich Shanghai officials have started a Tien Tsu Hul girls' school for Sakhalin is a Chinese word meaning black, and is the first word in the Chinese description of the northern half of the island, as "cliffs or rocks at the mouth of the black river." The island has by no means such a damp, foggy and miserable climate as is generally supposed. A writer says: "Not only does the visitor to the island in summer experience some of the finest weather he could wish for, but the official meteorological records show the same for past years. In August and September the days are often very hot, though at night the temperature falls to nearly freezing point; but it is not till October that the temperature drops to its lowest tops and the winter begins with its dry, healthy cold, like that of Canada, lasting till the following April or May. The island is about 600 miles long and sixteen to 100 miles wide, giving an area approximately equal to that of Greece. A mountainous ridge runs along the island for the whole of its length, flanked by low sandstone hills to the east and west, but of greater extent on the east. The grand curious amusement of the elk, one which many hunters have witnessed, may be called their circle dance. H. W. Skinner of Chicago sends me his observations in this performance, says Ernest Thompson Seton in Scriner's: "About 4 clock a day afternoon in August, 1880. I was riding north east up a small stream flowing into one of the tributaries of the Green river, near its source in northwestern Wyoming. The intense heat was only relieved by an occasional faint breath of breeze from the north. My attention was attracted by a column of fine, dark brown dust rising ahead of me and on the opposite side of the creek (I was on the south side). "The column of dust looked almost as if caused by a whirlwind. On reaching a point as close to it I could get without crossing the creek —I was perhaps 100 yards from it—I found that it was caused by a band of elk numbering from twelve to twenty, who seemed to be trotting quite rapidly, with occasionally awk- "One of the strangest vocations, to my mind," said a Union square publisher, according to the New York Press, "is that of purveyor of honeymoon diaries. A woman has all the business in this town. She is a former society leader, and, on the quiet, a sort of money lender. In her salad days she had many girl friends. She told her story and how she worked these friends for a good living when her husband died, leaving her a silver door plate and a pile of unpaid bills. "It seems that all the girls of a senior class in a certain fashionable seminary decided to keep honeymoon diaries, if they ever had the chance to. The society leader remembered the oath through the years, and when poverty came knocking at her door she laughed at him and went forth to hunt up the diaries. She gained information little by little. Then she published her own honeymoon diary anonymously in gilt and red. It had One thing denied, the anguish-striken Pleasure. Heard a depth of passionate despair, "Grant me but this sweet thing—I ask And still denied, chasing against its bond, Frette its life unblessing and un- blessed. No brightness in the sun, no music In the sweet thrill of Nature's mystic chords, One one is missing—all seems discord also, And life a weary problem with no clue. So do such restless souls grope on and Thinking that they have missed for aye And seeking, craving, freeting, lose the Life. That they have to their reach like some fruit. the girls of good family who have either not bound their feet or have unbound them, with the hope that the girls there educated may eventually become teachers in other schools all over China. "Although only just started, eighty young ladies are already boarding at this school, and when it finished its term the place was packed, chiefly the results. The greatest challenge is the highest official in Shanghai recited 'Mary Had a Little Lamb,' with great distinctness; a party of little girls sung in chorus, 'Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.' Then all sung a Chinese anti-foot-binding song, and there were short piano solos. A feature of the afternoon was a vigorous speech by Mrs. Wang, the greatest lady scholar China boasts. Then all the scholars showed what progress they had made in physical drill. "Thus the unbinding of the feet of the girls of China is gradually developing into a movement for their higher education. And when the 200,000 women of China are set up to teach, to wash, to olden their house and their children, as well as to learn the elegant accomplishments of English and music, we may look for an improvement in the whole Chinese race." the same writer continues, "the forest stretches down to the sea, but on the eastern, as one approaches the Okhotsk sea, whence comes cold, piercing winds, the 'taiga' (Siberian virgin forest) gives place to hills covered with white reindeer moss and but few trees, or to broad stretches of tundra near the river mouths. Both hills and valleys in the interior are, for the most part, clad with dense pine forest, three-quarters of the forest being so covered. The flora shows its own subtropical nature, the polar and subtropical species, the larger more especially in evidence in the southwest of the island, where the vegetation and scenery resemble that of northern Japan. "To the north the forests are composed chiefly of larch, pine, birch and other north temperate or polar species, with wild raspberry, bog-myrtle and other undergrowth. On the coasts, on the broad stretches of Siberian tundra, occur various small polar plants. To the south are maple, oak, ash, bamboo, cork tree and other trees. The fauna shows a similar variety." ward galloping plunges in a circle perhaps thirty feet in diameter. They were going in the same direction as the hands of a watch, in the edge of a little belt of second-growth timber, mainly, I think, quaking asp. "They were moving, not with heads up, but with noses only a foot or two from the ground. My impression is that they were all bulls. Owing to the dense clouds of dust, which occasional light puffs of wind blew almost toward me, I could not see very clearly. It seemed to me that they were running about as 'milling' cattle do, except that I never knew cattle to 'mill' in such a small bunch. I related this incident several times to umers and trappers, who could offer me a glimpse. There were large numbers of elk in country at the time in bands of various sizes." The remarkable exercise has no obvious relation to the sexual instinct or to hygiene, and marks several important steps in the evolution of amusement. If to it we could add a little music we should have the essentials of social dancing. a big circulation among the select curious. First one and then another classmate yielded and gave their diaries to be published, and after a bit she had quite a library of them. They are big sellers. The climax came when some wag sent her a diary that I had the first names of all her set, and seemed so natural and intimate that she printed it in purple and silver. "When it was well circulated the wag put a note in a weekly paper, telling the real author of the book. This didn't feze the woman much. She just added on the title page. 'By a disgruntled husband, one of the ones mentioned in a previous volume, who wanted to get even. All the may frees to $5. People buy them thinking they are going to be let into a big secret. Very often the reading matter is inane and soft; but idiotic sayings of intimate friends are occasionally worth a big price." Ungathered turns to poisonous decay! Oh, to such yearning ones God calls— From this imperfect life I fain would The creaking soul to rest in Me, to trust His unfulfilled desire to that great love Which knoweth all and marks thy heart to the dark—hereafter thou shalt know. Thus the full surrender of thy will Calm the peace like holy twilight, shall descend. Velling ninehose净 soul from all but And flowers hands may never gather Shall bloom for the inedible fragrance sweet In that fair country these dark hills shut Defective Page THE APPEAL. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1906. Girls' Hair for Guns CROSS SECTION VIEW OF A GUN SIGHT It is remarkable that the success of the greatest of world-changing inventions depends on some little thing that a child could blow away with its breath. But for the little charred filament that trembles in the bulb of an incandescent lamp the vast fortunes invested in dynamo plants could be wasted. The big machines of or power employed of thousands of horse power employed of thousands illuminating the cities of the country and very spider web loops and cork screws that become incandescent when the current is turned on and flood dwellings and palaces with splendor. A still more startling fact appears in the success of the big guns of the navy. But for the little hairlike lines in the telescopes that sight the guns the marksmans could not get effective aim and the fort or warship could be destroyed. Without these insignificant little arms of wire Dewey could not have a history on that wonderful morning in his fleet sailed into Manila harbor and sank the Spanish ships. Much has been written of the necessity of warships with big guns, and unerring marksmanship. The successful application of telescopic sights to naval guns is the key to all great naval victories. It is said no individual part of the mechanism of the battleship has received more attention than the perfection of the telescope sights of the guns. At 8,000 yards an ironclad appears scarcer than larger than a speck on the horizon, makes a powerful telescope to insure a clear aim and destructive fire from the guns. The finest spider web wires are placed in center of the telescope, one horizontal and two perpendicular, and through the little slit thus formed the gunner aims his projectile at the vital part of the enemy's ship. To properly fasten and adjust these little wires in the exact place where they should go is not only tedious but requires great patience and skill, so as not to have them break at the first discharge of the guns. The concussion during a bombardment is tremendous. Men are knocked over, crockery is broken, lockers are demolished by the terrific discharges, which cause frequent breakage of the little wires strung across each other at the center of the telescope. It was during a discussion of this subject that Dr. Combs bright young officers suggested subdue single hairs pulled from a man's hair the wires which so frequently broke. In a spirit of banter and fun search was made for hairs of the required length. Panama Canal Excavation Comparisons A diagram which vividly sets forth comparisons showing the difference between a sea level canal and one constructed through the Culebra cut at Panama, is published in the Engineering News. The offices of the Engineering News are in the St. Paul building, one of Manhattan's most familiar skyscrapers, and this has been brought into the diagram for illustrative purposes. The huge excavation across the Culebra cut will be the largest furrow on the earth's surface ever made by human agency. The maximum original elevation of the ground surface at Culebra was 345 feet above sea level, but the diagram in the upper cross-section shows the cut necessary for a lock canal with an elevation of about 85 feet above sea level. This was the level which the Isthmian Canal commission recommended in 1801, and is about the level on which the canal will be constructed according to present plans. The lower cross-section shows the cut it would be necessary to make to construct a sea-level canal of the same dimensions. The outline of the Great Northern steamship Minnesota is shown, and it will be noted tends to dwarf the canal excavation. The steam shovel and the locomotive on opposite sides of the canal give a better comparative idea of its size. A man can more readily imagine himself near the top of the St. Paul building, at a height of 250 feet. The view from there gives a fair idea of how deep the canal will seem before the water is turned in. By the diagram an idea of the magnitude of the work may be had. Cross-Section of Palisades, Drawn to Same Scale as Cross-Section of Culebra Cut. Cross-Section of Cutting Through Culebra Divide. St. Paul Building. Colabra Cup Office Building Level Sea Level 21200 An experiment proved that they had hit on a grand discovery. No matter how great the concussion and recoil of the guns, the crossed hairs forming the sights did not break. Yet a new problem confronted the young men, which for a few days promised to be serious. There was a scarcity of long hair. The navy was ransacked. Any man who had a friend with hair or hair whiskers long enough for suspenders implored him to part with it. Whole consignments would be taken at any price. Every long-haired man available was plucked of his locks. Next a search was made for suitable hair growing on animals. Horse hairs were too large. Only the finest filaments would serve. Again genius came to the rescue. A young lieutenant engaged to a dream-eyed hourt suddenly into the air, exclaiming, "I have! (H) He (H) he her. her." "What is the matter with women's hair?" he exclaimed with eloquence. "By jove, that's a capital idea. Why didn't we think of it before? I know a dozen girls with hair a long long who would willingly give us a few tresses for the benefit of the naval service," said a dozen men in chorus. Then invitations were sent out asking numerous young women, all beautiful and long-haired, to inspect the ship. The affair was a success, but it was a mystery to the girls when they compared notes after the dance that evening why so much interest in their hair had so suddenly grown unanimous. Every girl confessed that her hair had not only been admired, but that she had given a strand of it to her sweetheart, who said it would keep his heart warm and enable him to make a bull-eye shot in target practice. It was a great event when the young officers, with patriotism burning in their bosoms, equipped their telescopes with the precious hair of their sweethearts. The little gossamers not only did not break, but the magnetism or whatever you call it of the dear woman, whose spirit seemed very near, gave the young officers inspired alm. The record of the young officers inspired all previous records. Away out on the misty horizon the little thing no longer than a speck, but in reality a great battleship, could be hit in the vitals ninety-nine times out of all, because of the glorious tresses properly adjusted inside the telescope. Any reader who has ever seen the dearest eyes in the world looking at him through little riffs of The maximum original elevation of the ground surface at Culebra was 345 feet above sea level, but the diagram in the upper cross-section shows the cut necessary for a lock canal with an elevation of about 85 feet above sea level. This was the level which the lithium Canal commission recommended, 1601, and is about the level on which the canal will be constructed according to present plans. The lower cross-section shows that it would be necessary to make to construct a sea-level canal of the same dimensions. hair hanging like spun glass over the forehead knows how accurate the aim is and how effective the fire—even from those dear eyes. So it was with the young men at their big guns. After the achievement was duly celebrated and discussed, and adroit, letter letters written to the young women for more hair, the boys settled down to regulation practice at target shooting. Again a new problem arose. Which was the best kind of hair—blonde, black, Titan or the kind that all good artists rave over and can never reproduce in colors? A western lieutenant declared that the golden tresses of the girl he was to marry next June were absolutely accurate and he believed he could hit a fly a fifteen-inch projectile at 9,000 yards. Some of the gunners say that no hair can compare with black for this purpose. Not a Policeman. Gen. Lee, commanding the Department of Texas, tells a good story upon himself. Leaving his office one afternoon after closing hours, he was stopped at the sally port by one of a large number of visitors attracted to Saa Antonio by the recent fair. "Will you please tell what car I take to the Springs?" asked the damself. The General paused, and, with his customary courtesy, removed his hat before replying that he was not very familiar with the destinations of the various car lines. "But you ought to know," said his fair inquisitor, allowing something of impatience to appear in her tone. "Ain't you a policeman?" The General replied sadly that "at one time in his life he had aspirations to become a member of the force he feigned it was too late." The maiden's look of impatience gave way to one of admiration as she contemplated the General's figure. And with a sigh she said: "Well, if you ain't a policeman, you sure ought to be." "I won't say marriage is a failure," he began, "for some"—he sneered violently—"some are more fortunate in what they get than others." She laughed the gay, hard laugh which annoyed him most. "I are right, dear," she said. "You this once, got me, but I not only" The outline of the Great Northern steamship Minnesota is shown, and it will be noted tends to dwarf the canal excavation. The steam shovel and the locomotive on opposite sides of the canal give a better comparative idea of its size. A man can more readily imagine himself near the top of the St. Paul building, at a height of 250 feet. The view from there gives a fair idea of how deep the canal will seem before the water is turned in. By the diagram an idea of the magnitude of the work may be had. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: 4-It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. 5-It is not controlled by any ving or clique. 6-It asks no support but the people's. WASHINGTON The City of Magnificent Distances This action, which will cause surprise and disappointment everywhere Mr. Hitt is known, and genuine regret on the part of his many warm, personal friends, has been forced upon Mr. Hitt by the state of his health, which it could not pass the pait but is understood that President Roosevelt would have given to Mr. Hitt an important diplomatic post last year if his health had permitted him to assume the responsibilities of such a position. Among those who knew the friendship existing between the President and the past he had been told that if Mr. Hitt recovers sufficiently the President will be only too glad to recognize his splendid ability and experience by a satisfactory foreign appointment. Already there is speculation as to who will be selected to succeed Mr. Hitt in impression prevals in Washington the place will fall to Col. Frank D. Lowden. The people of South Carolina insist upon supplying Speaker Cannon with wearing apparel. The latest contribution to the war effort is the wardrobe is a pair of white yarn socks. They are the gift of the "Kowie Courier force of Marshall, S. C." The socks are made of the same material as the galluses that were presented to the speaker some time ago. With his new homespun suit, which also comes from South Carolina, and his galluses that press the speaker is a walking advertisement of the industries of the state. President Roosevelt has given positive assurance to the friends of Gen. John S. Clarkson of Iowa that the latter will be nominated for a second term as surveyor of the nort of New York. The story was published that the would not get another term. His friends immediately became alarmed and took the matter up with the President, who left no doubt as to his intentions. The President spoke well of Gen. Clarkson and gave the promise that he should not be disturbed where he is. Afro-American troops will be sent to the Philippines hereafter to serve tours of duty in the island of Mindanao against the Moros, according to the latest policy adopted by the War Department. According to the latest plans, all of the forty Afro-American regiments of the regular army will be given service, in turns, in Mindanao. Dr. Rocker T. Washington denies that he advised the President to oust Afro-American office holders in the South. Some of the newspapers are expressing their surprise that I. C. Napier of Nashville, declined the office of U. S. Consul at Bahia, Brazil. It goes without saying that Napier is an Afro-American for no Caucasian would decline an office. Albert Morwetz of Arizona has accepted the place. The resolution of Mr. Tillman asking the committee on immigration to investigate the facts of the Chinese boycott of American goods was laid before the Senate Monday. Mr. Dubois referred to the south and the demand for Chinamen to supply Afro-American labor, which remarks provoked disclaimers from Mr. Chay, the head of the south had conditions bad enough now, without further mixing them up. Gen. J. Warren Keifer of Ohio had a short conference with the President provoking a prepapling a bill for the reduction of the presentation in Congress, and it will be introduced in the near future. Mr. Keifer and Judge Crumpacker of Indiana have been conferring frequently since Congress convened after the holidays about the best plan to pursue. "We have been going into the matter pretty fully," said Gen. Keifer, "and are getting a lot of help from the outside. lot of data is being supplied by men and organizations who are interested in the subject. Gen. Keifer stated that he and Judge Crumpacker will not introduce their bill until they have studied the matter from all standpoints and have gathered the necessary data to press the case before the committee. Col. John R. Marshall of the Eighth $2.40 PER YEAR. MINGTON Magnificent Discuses It s Occurring Among Capital of This Great City and Condensed for of our Many Readesr. Illinois Regiment of Chicago, was the guest of honor at a dinner party given by Mr. Charles J. Pickett, at his beautiful home, 606 Spruce Street, Le Droit Park, last evening. Beside the honored guest and host, a number of Illinois and Washington people were present. Monday was McKinley day at the Capitol. The birthday of the martyr President was remembered by a very large number of senators and representatives by the swearing of red capernations as boutonieres. When the Senate assembled the Vice President had a red carnation in his buttonhole, as did a very large number of others on the floor. Among those who were in the chamber shortly after the Senate was called to order wearing red earrings were Senators Scott, Dick, Pratt, McCumbine, Warner, Daniel, Tillman, LaFollette, Bamble, Beveridge, Knox and Hopkins. Tulio Larrinaga, resident commissioner of Porto Rico, accompanied by Robert H. Todd, mayor of San Juan, and Francisco Buso, called on President Roosevelt recently to present a memorial, asking that a more liberal form of government be adopted for the government of the Territory. A unique method of expressing their esteem for Dr. Gordon, the retiring president of Howard University, has been taken by five African students: Peni Penick, John R. Sabo, Arthur E. Makaya, Joel D. Nyangi, and Albert Sosoru. The present to be given the professor is a cane of yellow mahogany, imported from Africa, with handle carved from the hoof of the zaba, a species of deer, and a Teule chiselled from the tusk of an African sea tiger. The cane was made in the wilds of Africa by a missionary at the request of the five young men. It has been two months in the passage. D. H. W. BUSINESS LEAGUES Some Suggestions to Afro-American Business Men. Editor of The Appeal—Dear Sir: Through the medium of your paper, I wish to impress upon the Local Afro-American Business League that are now more aware of the importance of having a regular meeting place, and that the room or rooms selected for this purpose be as convenient and comfortably furnished as possible so that they may serve as a kind of headquarters for the business portion of the community. 2. With equal emphasis I want to urge that every Business League have a regular and stated time for meeting. These meetings should occur at least once each month, or offerer if possible. 3. I wish to urge that too much attention not be given to numbers. It is more important for a few substantial, reliable, progressive persons interested in business and the establishment of each locality to come together regularly to have large and unwieldy numbers. 4. It is important that all bear in mind that the meeting in Atlanta next August is likely to be the largest and most gathering of the kind we have held. 5. I wish to suggest the following among the subjects to be discussed in monthly meetings: (a) How to secure the business; (b) What business could be started with advantage in the community; (c) What business should our women be encouraged to start; (d) If a bank is not in existence, we should be one in the community; (e) The importance of the real estate business; (f) Wood and coal business in relation to the community; (g) The importance of courses of business neat and comfortable. 6. Wherever possible, I should like to see local Women's Business Leagues established. Booker T. Washington, Presc. Dr. Washington's Denial Booker T. Washington, yesterday, when shen the statement published recently to the effect that he had advised the President to remove all Afro-American officeholders in the South from office, said: "I have given no such advice; the statement is false."—New York World. Martin Luther's Wedding Ring. Martin Luther's wedding ring was discovered in 1829 in a second-hand shop in Geneva by Mme. Michael Gilrod, and is now at Waldenberg. It is made of silver gilt, and is believed to have been designed by the esteemed painter and goldsmith Lese Cranch, and probably was wrought with his own hands, for he was one of the three men selected by Luther as witnesses of his marriage. The design is complicated and includes the several symbols of the Fassion. In the center is a figure of the crucified Savior; on one side is the spear with which His side was pierced and on the other side the ladder used for the crucifixion. There is a leaf of hyssop, the dice with which the so-called spear with His garments threw nails, a crown of thorns and other symbols connected with the last act of the Atonement, so grouped as to form a cross with a tiny ruby at the joint, which represents a drop of blood. It is inscribed "D. Martin Luther—Catherine Eoren, 12 June 1592." HAVE YOU READ THE APPEAL ST. PAUL OFFICE, No. 110 Union Blk, 4th & Cedar, J. O. ADAMS, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE, Garanty Loan Bldg, Room 1020 HARVEY B. BURK, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE; 323-5 Dearborn St., Suite 510, C. F. ADAMS, Manager. TERMS STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, ONE YEAR..... $2.00 SINGLE COPY, SIX MONTHS..... 1.10 SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS..... 60 When subscriptions are by any means allowed the mail should be sent to the address 60 cents for each 13 weeks and 5 cents for each old week, or at the rate of $2.40 per stamp will be received the same as cash for one cent and two cent stamps taken. Only one cent should never be sent through the mail it is allowed to wear a hole through the letter. Letter or other money stamps stamps will be received the same as cash for one cent and two cent stamps taken. Silver should never be sent through the mail it is allowed to wear a hole through the letter. Person who send silver to us in letters marriage and death notices 10 lines or less $1. Each additional line 10 cents. Payment must all come in season to news. Advertising rates, 15 cents per agate line, each insertion. There are four agate lines agate line. No single advertisement less than three months continue. All must all come in any orders from parties unknown to us. Reading notices on application on application. No discounts for time or space. Reading matter is sent in type-typed type-about applications on application. To date on the address label shows that on subscription. Renewal must be made two weeks prior to expiration, so that no paper may be missed, as the paper stops working. It occasionally happens that papers sent to usonlormay be so stained, in you do not receive any reply from us. By postal card at the expiration of five days from this date, and we will cheerfully forward the papers to you. Communications to receive intentions must be, upon important subjects, plainly written only upon one side of the paper, and not later than Wednesday, and be the signature of the author. No manuscript reprinting is permitted. We do not hold ourselves responsible for the views of our correspondents. Write for terms. Sample copies free. In every letter that you write us never fail to give our full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state. Best letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets from letters containing news or matter for publication. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. Treat each man according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Other republics have fallen because the unscrupulous have substituted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole. —President Roosevelt's speech at Little Rock, Ark. --- SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 3. 1906. NOT SCULLIONS Says Bishop Turner of the A. M. E. Church: "The Afro-American will never be anything in this country but a scion he will shows his manhood. Go to Afro-American build up a great nation that will command the respect of the civilized world." We quote the foregoing as a sample of the reckless assertions made by prominent but indiscreet members of the race, which are doing the Afro-American a great injury. It is far from true to mention the scioned sections; many, nay, thousands of them are holding dignified and heretic positions in church and state, perhaps proportionately as many as among the Caucasian Americans. Thousands are reputable professional ministers, doctors, lawyers, teachers, the bishop of Bro. Turner's church are not sections, our hundreds and thousands of professors and teachers are not such. In short, instead of the Afro-American, even in the United States, he is in thousands of cases far removed from any such position. Again the good bishop is propagating a very serious and injurious error in intimating that the Afro-American has not as yet shown his manhood, and that he has not been engaged, which this country has been engaged, that of the Revolution, that of 1812. JACQUES Recently Appointed President of State University, Louisville, Ky. COL. FRANK O. LOWDEN Illinois Member Republican National Committee—Probable Candidate for Congress to Succeed Hon. R., H. Ritt, Who Will Retire the Mexican war, the Slaveholders' Rebellion and the war with Spain. The generation which came out of slavery poverty stricken and illiterate to South with churches and schoolhouses. I Bishop Turner and his followers desire to build up a "great nation in Africa" it is all right but the good bishop is not a Negro and it is not that a cow man would be civilized in Africa. It is not the manstats of the Dark Coutient, and it is not necessary to go to Africa to escape the condition of a scallion nor to show his manhood. The Afro-American's refusal to accept the position of a scallion and the manstats of a scallion and right now in the United States are the very things which are stirring up the World, the Flesh, the Devil and Tom Dixon to try to plow him under. AMERICAN MORALS The Chicago Chronicle remarks: "Never were moral distinctions more confused than at the present. Respondents now heard to remark: 'After all, all might is right.' There is a remarkable indifference to scaling and to taking human life. The very courts do not seem to be certain that there is much difference between law and license or between right and wrong. Indeed, we find uncertainty, confusion and indifference reigning or about to reign. There is a great deal of truth in the ferging paragraph. Our only standpatters are the devotees of Mammon, political and financial, Tammany Hall, the Trusts, insurance companies and banks, the state, and the officials our courts are like, the officials of the political parties, cut out to suit the popular prejudices, the religions of our churches are conformed to the tastes of politicalummers and blackguards and our code of morals would disgrace a gang of anarchists. Republican government has been eliminated in the past, Mason and Dixon's line and is a more tradition, a reminiscence, a mirage. The Atlanta Constitution is quite jubilant over the fact that Jim Walker, an Afro-American guilty of criminal assault, and who confessed his crime, was legally tried, defended by three judges, and a course convicted and executed. THE Constitution finally glad that the Constitution derives so much satisfaction from the management of the Jim Walker case. And it happens to be aware of the fact that the case is not an isolated one; there are other cases in the South. The Constitution remarks: "Judge Roan has won the esteem of all lovers of law and justice for the manner in which he has dealt with this case—speedy to act, yet firm in his identity to exact justice, he has demonstrated the adequacy of our conferences in meeting emergencies of this nature. We trust that the critics of Georgia and the south will bear this clean-cut case in mind, when next they are tempted to indulge in long distance administration of such affairs, that the Constitution will find that the "citizens of Georgia" will heartily join in its commendation of Judge Roan. Dr. Norton declares, (1) that no thinking man would hesitate—"hesitate" is actually the word he uses;"to give a total dose of laudanum to"the victim of an accident from the torturing effects of which recovery was impossible;" (2) that no reasonable man would hasten to hasten death in a case where cancer has reached the stage of incessant pain and the patient wants to die; and (3) that it is plain duty to shorten, not to prolong, the life of "an old person whose mind is a chaos of wild imaginations productive of the distress not only to the sufferer, but all who live with and attend him." In the first place, there is not one idea of truth in what this eminent professor asserts; for there are thousands of thinking persons who could not be induced to do anything of the kind. In the next place, the reasoning is "teachy, sensual and devilish." And no person holding such opinions or merely expressing them is fit to be a teacher, even among Hotten-tots. Dr. Mellin of Providence, R. I., formerly President of Atlanta University, in a recent lecture declared that the perpetration of crimes, especially charged up to the Afro-American, is not the refined, educated classes but of those who through neglect or lack of opportunity are denied an education. Such is also the testimony of all un- prejudiced persons who have investi- gated the facts. Southerners not ex- cepted. RT. REV. C. R. HARRIS, D. D. Bishop of A. M. E. Zion Church. That the American electorate is composed of some—a very large some—of crack-brained elements was shown by the large vote cast for William R. Hearest. Hearest is an unspeakable misanthropic, inherited great wealth with which he hopes to official position. He publishes a lot of nasty newspapers, and occasionally writes a skilful-licking letter to a southern legislature. The King of Belgium is the most detestable old slave holder upon the face of the earth. He has made himself the wealthiest monarch in Europe and one of the richest men in the world by his unspeakable barbarities in the Congo Free State. The King of Belgium has made that portion of the country a hell upon earth, as is attested by many creditable witnesses. THE APPEAL does not believe that there is any prospect of any trouble with China which may not easily be avoided by simply treating Chinese visitors with humanity. The Chinese demands are reasonable and should be granted. ANCIENT CHAIRS IN SALEM FOUND GOLD IN ALASKA RAILROAD MAN WITH RECORD HIDDEN WEALTH OF INDIA STILL WORSHIP THEIR IMAGES STILL WORSHIP THEIR IMAGES Not long ago I enjoyed the privileges of admittance to some homes of Salem containing rare pieces of historic furniture, each replete with history and the heart of the lover of tradition, wishes Grace B. Faxon in the Pilgrim. Perhaps the finest collection of antiques in America is gathered under the rooftree of Charles F. Waters, who lives in Washington square, and among all stands forth a chair, which, because of real beauty, commands admiration. It is elaborately and handsomely carved, and to it belongs, possibly, the oddest history of any piece of furniture in Salem. It seems that one John Cogswell came over here from the mother country in crossing the ocean in the good ship Gabriel, which was the same craft that brought Sir Walter Raleigh to Guiana, South America, in 1618, on his second and last voyage. John Cogswell took with his wife, eight children and household goods—among the last this chair—for settlement in this country. A frightful storm off the coast of Maine, where by mistake they had drifted, caused a total wreck of the vessel. Mr. Cogswell and family, and what furniture there was preserved, were carried to the shore at Pemquid, Me. where the family spread a tent and remained until the next week. "They then took Gold was first discovered in Alaska on the Anauk river, a tributary of the Kuskwim river, which joins the latter stream about twenty-five miles below the trading post of Kalamakoffsky, says the Ketchikon Mining Journal. The Anauk river was discovered by Ivan Simenson Lukeen in 1832, at which time he built a fort, called Lukeen's Fort, on the Kuskwim river, twenty-five miles above the mouth of the Anauk. It was partly destroyed by natives in 1841, and, rebuilt by Kalamakoff, a Russian trader, was afterward called Kalamakoff redoubt. In 1832 the headquarters of the Russian-American Trading company were at Stika and supplies were transported thence to Lukene's Fort by way of Nushagak river, Tie-chie river and lake and down the Anauk river to the Kuskwim river and thence up stream twenty-five miles to the west. In 1837 the yearly supplies were sent by way of the mouth of the Kuskwim river and the old way abandoned as a station route and used only for the purpose of the mails during the winter dog teams. It was the only winter route the Russians ever used from any point on the Yukon to the outside Enoch Down, tall, stalwart and healthy, carrying upon his shoulders the weight of 79 years, holds the undisputed distinction of being the oldest locomotive engineer in the world. He lives at Amagaria, Ont., a settlement a few steps from Bridgeburg. Enoch Bown is an Englishman by birth. His native town is Lancashire, England, three miles from Manchester. He was born Oct. 14, 1826. In those days railroads were scorned by many people. Enoch Bown was only 14 years old when he began railroading. He secured a position as helper on the old London & Birmingham, now the Northwestern railway. He worked at plate laying. Nowadays they call it section building. When 17 years old he quit and began serving an apprentice to a mechanic and in 1847 he founded him on the road which first gave him employment. Soon he gained experience and the confidence of the managers and was appointed engineer. Enoch Bown knows all about running a locomotive using wood blocks for fuel. It was hard and troublesome work in those days. It would be an immense benefit to all mankind if the stores of gold now held by individuals in India could be made available for general use. Ever since the dawn of history that country has been gathering and hiding it away. Treasures of almost incalculable value are possessed by many Indian princes, says Spare Moments. When the marahajar of Burdur died the stock of gold and silver left by him was so large that no member of the family could make an accurate estimate of it. A report made to the British government by a secret agent stated that on the estate of the deprived estate was a number of treasure houses, one of them containing three rooms. The largest of these three rooms was forty-eight feet long and was filled with ornaments of gold and silver, plates and cups, washing bowls, jugs and so forth—all of precious metals. The two other rooms were full of bags and boxes of gold mohurs and silver rupees. The door of this and other treasure houses had been bricked up for nobody knows how long.' A village in Mexico of 1,000 souls, not one of whom had heard of God—such is the story told by the Rev. S. G. Inman, a minister of the Christian Church at Monterey. Nestling in a deep valley twenty-five miles from Salitillo and shut off from the rest of the world by high and impassable cliffs, the pure Indians have lived for generations, still worshiping their stone and wooden images and with a mastered everything pertaining to a supreme being, according to Mr. Inman, who has written to friends in Mexico City concerning his strange find. Santo Domingo is what the town is called, though why and wherefore none of the elders of the village could tell. It had been called that for generations and more, and they did not know the significance of the words. It was by accident that Mr. Inman stumbled on the quiet and curious passage to Boston and settled at Ipswich, Mass. This chair descended in the family until it came to Mr. Waters, the present owner. Once upon a time there lived in Salem an merchant of great wealth and renown, Mr. Joshua Ward. Gen. George Washington, during a visit to Salem, spent the home of Mr. Ward, and spent in the chamber of the fine, brick house. Among the furnishing of his room were several beautiful Hepplewhite chairs. One of these chairs—said to be the chair in which Washington sat to record his impressions of Salem in his diary—is now treasured in one of the city's noted homes. It was while on this visit that Washington wrote of the chair of Salem: "I have seen at least 100 home and well-dressed ladies, a greater portion of them having much blacker hair than is seen in the south." In the home of Daniel Low, in Essex street, the old cabinet house, where Mrs. Joseph J. Chamberlain made her home as Miss Endicott, stands a Dutch chair of bandy legs and beautiful proportions. This chair is more than 250 years old, and has descended from the first Low in America, who settled at Essex, Mass, and among whose descendents is exMayer Seth Low of New York, to the present owner. (Sitka), and was only abandoned for the purpose after they left the country. It was white on one of these trips in 1832 that the Russians discovered gold on the Anauk, and it is known to-day as the Yellow River of the Russians. It is not known whether they ever attempted mining on any large scale or whether they found gold in paying quantities, but it is thought to be the first time on record of gold being found in this country. Lukeen was born of Russian and Spanish-American croole parents in the Ross colony in California. He was well educated at the Sikh school and proved to be an active, energetic and intelligent officer. In 1863 Lukeen ascended the Yukon river from St. Michael to Fort Gibbon, then a Hudson's Bay company trading post, which was built by McMurray, who descended the Porcupine river in 1847. Lukeen was the first man who connected the Pelly river of Campbell to the Porcupine river to St. Michael that fall. In 1866 Russian garrison at Kulakamoff reduced, in charge of Dementoff, was withdrawn, the United States having purchased Alaska from the Russians. in 1857, with seven years' successful experience as an engineer, then 28 years old, Enoch Bown was seized with the desire to cross the Atlantic, so he moved to Canada, immediately securing an appointment as engineer on the Old Great Western. He ran the company in Windsor. He also engineered on the Buffalo & Lake Huron. These lines have since been improved and acquired by the Grand Trunk. His familiarity with the iron steeds which had been his life's companions brought about his appointment in 1872 as foreman of engines of the Grand Trunk. He held this position for a quarter a century and found himself 71 years old and ready for retirement. He decided to work some more, and was soon picked up to operate the dummy car on the International bridge. For eight years this fine-looking and gray whiskered engineer was daily seen at his post, but Jan. I last be closed his labors, and now he is working with neighbors and neighbors in the passive hamlet of antiquated Amagaria.—Buffalo Enquirer. These valuables, according to an ancient custom, were in the custody of the maharajah's wife, the vaults being attached to her apartments, but none of them was allowed to be opened save in the presence of the master. One vault was filled with ornaments belonging to different goods of the family. The natives of India commonly bury their hoods and, among the poorer classes, a favorite hiding place is a hole dug beneath the bed. Disused wells are sometimes employed for the same purpose. It is undoubtedly a fact that many hoards thus deposited are lost forever. Gold is also valued on religious grounds, and the precious quantities of gold, silver and precious stones. The temples contain vast amounts of the yellow and white metals. The habit of hoarding seems to have been induced by ages of misgovernment, during which oppression and violence were rife. No feeling of safety existing, it was natural that the natives should adopt the practice of reducing their wealth to a concentrated shape and hiding it. village hemmed in by precipiuous crags. He was riding overland toward Saltillo when he came to a deep cut in the mountains which he followed and which led to the town of Santo Domingo. White men had been there before and the sight of the missionary was no novelty to the pure Indian descendants that thronged round his horse and offered their hospitality—poor, but the best they had. After partaking of it and ascertaining through the guide who accompanied him that the Indians knew nothing of a God or a creator all things, the Indians knew all sorts of a meeting and give spiritual instruction. This could not be accomplished at the first trip and Mr. Iman returned to Monterey, where arrangements are now being made to hold regular meetings there and instil some Christianity into the descendants of the aborigines—Mexican Herald. Knowies Building. Boys' Hall. Some Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Home. ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga. An unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted especially to advanced education. College, New College, College Preparatory and Shipin High School courses with Industries for girls. Honn and training. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday in October. For catalogue a.i.d information, address President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D.B. Virginia Normal Collegeiste Institute. PETERSBURG, VA. Departments: Normal and Collegiate; Special attention to Vocal air instrumental Music Theoretical Agr culture, Sewing and cooking. Property Location: heated by steam lighted by electricity, room, boar tuition, light and heat. $50. For Catalog and Parties: More write to J. H. JOHNSTON. President Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agriculture School meets together with Theological, and Medical will cover all extenues of board, tuition, lab, labs, and matlab for little girls and mother for little boy Monday in September. Send :or catalogue to Presid eom Knoxville College, Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common School. Occurs teacher 11:15 p.m. Biologicals, and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of board tuition, fees, tuition, books, and matron for little girls and another for little boys from 6 to 15 years. Term begins last Monday in September. Send 20 catalogue to President of Knoxville College, Knoxville Town. BALTIMORE & OAK CHICAGO LOS ANGELES COLLEGE PLACE CHEVYLAND PITTSBURG COLUMBIA CHICAGO CHEVYLAND ST. LOUIS LONDONVILLE ALL TRAINS VIA BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R. ALL TRAINS VIA WASHINGTON TEN DAY STOPPER ALLOWED WASHINGTON BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA DEPOSIT TICKETS IMPEEDATELY ON AMWAY IN CITIES CITY TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institute Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legislature as The Tuskegee State Normal School BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal. WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. LOCATION In the Black Belt of Alabama where the blacks have three to one. ENROLLEMENT AGE Enrollment last year 11 years; males: 82, females: 371. Average attendance, 1.105~ Instructors: 88. COURSE OF STUDY Enrollment last year in industrial training: 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY. Property consisting of 2,267 acres of land, 50 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $300,000 and no mortgage. $50 annually for the education of each student; ($200 enables one to finish the course; $0.00 creates permanent scholarship. Students pay the tuition in any amount for current expenses and pay the fees in any amount for current expenses. Besides the work done by graduates as class president, the student reached the Tuskegee Institute. Entrance is 40 miles east of Montgomery and 12 miles west of Atlanta on the Western Kailahun. Alabama is beautiful, old Southern town, and is an ideal place for study. The climate in at all times mild and unform, thus making the place as excellent winter resort. SCOTIA SEMINARY CONNORD, M. C. This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will open in 2015. Every effort will be made to provide for health and health instruction of students, fueling, 4th, for term college admissions. Rev. D. J. Batterfield, D. D. Concord, N.C. A Practical, Literary and Industrial Treasures School for Afro-American Boys and Girls, with Programs for Girls and separate building. Address: JOSHF D. MAHONY, Principal. FOUNDED IN 1881. Fourteen teachers. Elegant and commodious. College Preparatory Normal, College. Music Shorthand, Typewriting and administrative training. LADIES IN ADVANCE Will pay for board, room, light, tuition, and incidentals for the entire year. Board and incidentals for 100 per term. Thorough work done in each department. Seed for circuitia to the president. REF. JUDSON HILL, D. D. New England CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC The advantages of the film and most completely the film are the ability to present the most complex of a recruited collection of Art and Music and the ability to present the most complex of a recruited collection of Art and Music. The offered student at the New England Conservatory of Music will be taught in the English language. Courses can be arranged in Excursion and Oratory. President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D.B. Virginia Normal Collegiate Institute. PETERSBURG, VA. Departments- Normal and Collegiate, Special attention to Vocal and instrumental and musical Agn culture, Sewing and woolen culture, Healthy Location; heated by steam heated by steam, steam, steam, board tuition, light and Seat, $60. For Catalog and Parts-laws write to J. H. JOHNSTON, President Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a year fuel, light and furnished room. Separate home for little boys from 6 to 16 years. Term begins last ce to Presidency of Lawrence College; 6 oxford GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY AIMS AND METHODS The aim of this school is to do practical work in helping men towards success in broad and practical: its ideas are high; its system thorough; its methods are keen, systematic and comprehensive. CCURSE OF STUDY The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the departments of instruction using the leading theological seminaries of the country. EXPENSES AND AID Tuition and room rent are The apartments and buildings plainly furnished. Good board can be had for service fees per month. Buildings heat-eyed. Aid from loans without interest, and students who do their duties in the line of self-help. No young man with a degree, or with the advantages now opened to him in the Seminary. For further particular address. L. G. ADKINSON, D. D. BRAINERD INSTITUTE CHESTER, S. C. A normal and industrial school with a basic education, and lay a solid foundation in the sciences. A vocational of Life. Board and boarding hall with a large gym, through, symmetrical walls. HOWARD UNIVERSITY INCOHORIZATION 1867 Third-grade session will begin October 2, 1988, with eight months. Students matriculate for Day School. 4-Years' Graded Course in Medicine. 3-Years' Graded Course in Dental Surgery. 3-Years' Graded Course in Pharmacy. 3-Years' Graded Course in Laboratory demonstrations. Well-equip laboratory demonstrations in all departments. Uncoxcel laboratory facilities for students must register before October 1, 1988. Catalogue apply to F. J. SHADY, A catalogue apply to F. J. SHADY, A WASHINGTON, D. R. Street, N. W. Washington, D. TILLOTSON COLLEGE AUSTIN, TEXAS. The Oldest and Best School in Texas for Colored Students. Faculty in high grades of well known colleges in a north. Regional unassured Manu training a part of the regular Mussa a special feature of the school. Special advantages for earnest students seeking to help themselves. Send for catalogue and circular to REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A.M. PRESIDENT, Austin, Texas. Progressive in all departments, best Methods of Instruction, Health of Students carefully looked after. Students taught to do manual labor as well as think. For catalogue and other information, write to the president, R. S. LOVINGGOOD, AUSTIN, TEXAS. OHIO R. R. PITTSBURG WASHINGTON NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA CARTHORE IA WASHINGTON pie | Cl Tt ee ow a ge 8) ss a ae \" SAINT PAUL * WEEK'S RECORD IN MINNESO- TA'S CAPITAL. The “Saintly Gity and’ Saintly city Folko—Newey Items of Social, Re- Vigious. and @yneral Matters Among the People, “SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 3) boo Af its Hamm's, it’s all right, Mr. Ed, De Baptiste, Jr still con- tines very sek Mr. and Mrs, 8. J. Bellesen left Wediestiay for a visit to St. Louts, Mr. Harry B, Howard is confined to his home with aw attack of pneu monia. 2 THE ELK EXPRESS CO, now has Its office corner Ninth and’ St. Peter streets. ‘The ‘Tea Rooms are getting to be very popular for Sunday dinners. Do yon’ eat there? Mixs Manile Kelly of Cincinnati re- turned home this week, after a pieas- ant stay In our city. Have you seen the new magazine, “DHE VOICE OF THE NEGRO?" See nu.tice eisewhere in this issue. For Rent.—Furnished room and al cove, to tnan and wife or two gentle men: apply at 524 Fuller street Nice front room to rent very cheap to gentiemen or man and wife at 104 Charles street.” ‘Telephone Dale 47 Mr, G, Anderson Green and wife en- tortained an “After Theater Panty” in the “Tea Rooms Monday evening. Furnished room to rent for two with use of telephone, $1.50 per week, Near ear tine, Address 1087 Charles street. Mir, and Mrs, Geo, Chambers have returned trom thei trip to Cinein- mii, where they Were visiting rela: Bal Masque, get your costumes ready, Ik will take place at Colonade Dancing Academy Weinesilay evening Feh, 2 Mr, Ora Hall will address the Mens? Sunday eluby tomorrow at 4 o'clock at Pilgrim Baptist Chureh. Subject. america's Ieal-—the Negro. ‘The Mon's Sunday Club, H. B. How: ard, president, meets at Pilgrim Bap- fiat Chuveh every Sunday afternoon at o'clock, "Public cordially invited. ‘The Appeal has purchased the press and outfit of the Richardson Printing Company and added the same to the plant. ring im your Job printing. Test work at lowest prices. Genticmen wishing nice furnished rooins, with all conveniences, by the Week or month, at reasonable rates, sho dd apply at the Benton Howse, 228 Weat Third sirect, up stairs ‘THE NAGEL UNDERTAKING CO., Wm. E. Nagel, Manager, 208 West Third street, ‘Telephone, Main 1504, Latest equipments In’ every Tine. Vady assistant when desired. William A, Robison concert violin: isi_and toaeher, Studio 322. Bradley Inuiting. Fit. street. opposite Court House. Roblson-Welr “orchestra for concerts, musicales and. receptions, BOARDING HOUSE. Mrs, Ella Smith, prop. 52 Cedar street. "Break: fast, 230 to S200 am. Regular dine her. 12:00°m, to 2:20 p.m. Meats-at ther fours to order, Regular dinner Shoes mended while your walt, at! Jarvis’, 8% Kast Fourth street, Halt soles, 30 and 75 cents, Prices reason able for ail kinds of repatring. He ran do it on short notice, Jarvis, 83 E. 4th street ‘THE PEOPLES SHINING PAR: LOKS, Walter Porter, Prop... No. 95% E, 4h and 127 B. Suh streets. When von wish a gond shine give him a call, Shines” 5. cents. First class work. Special chairs for ladies, ; ‘The State Savings Bank, corner Fourth and Minnesota streets, ‘8 open Mouday evenings from 6 t0 8. AC: connts can be started with $1. A Hite amount saved every. week thay a day stand between You and want. ELK BXPRESS CO,, G. J. Charles: ton, ‘manager, corner” St. ‘Peter and Nintn streets. Packing, shipping and Storing of furniture “and. household | goods, Plano moving a specialty. House renting, reat estate handled, ‘Those of one patrons who desire to. have matter published must get the same in this office not later than ‘Thursday afternoon, otherwise it may be erowde? out. No notice will be taken of any communication that Is ot signed by the author. Persons desiring to rent Wagner ‘vall, comer Charles and Western ave: nuet for lodge meetings, parties, ances, meetings or for any occasion may obtain the same at reasonable ates upon application (oJ. Hl. Charleston, 622" University avenne. Jarvis, the neoler and saver of soles, at 83 E. Fourth street, says, In one of his streetcar signs: “lean, mond shoes better than {ean write.” and, if the sign is a fair specimen of his work aga wvlter, he's right, as he eam mend shoes all right he eannot write all Hight, ‘ 1 you wish a good shave, hair ent, shampoo, oF anyihing in the tonsorial Tine. call at’ Richard Cousby’s neat barter shop, No. 371% Minnesota street. First élass workmen. only, Satistaetion guaranteed. Music for dances and all occasions furnished on ‘short notice. oe, INGA can ae eee ‘Rie M. Hannaford, Chas. G. Lawrence, BUY COAL NOW! DON’T WAIT FOR HIGHER PRICES Egg Cargo nies - $8.75 Pea 6/5 S. W. VANDERWARKER 45 E. Fourth St. ST. PAUL $1.29 AND A PROMISE 1S ALL THAT IS NEGESSARY TO SECURE AN . Edison Phonograph ora _\{ Victor Talking Machine E Se) write ror panticutan’s W. J. DYER & BRO. jc3¢o0,27 ST. PAUL, MINN. Defective Page Mr. Charles A, Mitler is now pre- pared to do expert work in the repair. ing of watches, clocks, Jewelry ‘ete, Send ‘a postal eaed to him at 908 Globe building and he will call for your work and deliver the same when com: pleted, If you have any Such work to fo give him an order ghereesecsesssosooooooooes 3 Coal $ 4.50 Per Ton. ; $ Preterred by many to haed Goal for furnaces, ranges and Stoves; lasts nearly as long. Costs only halt Holmes & Hollowell Co. 3 ‘Seven Corners. Ree ot ree ee ie ee ee FIRST CLASS MEALS, Uke moth: er used to cook may be had at Mrs. Elia Smith's, No. 352. Cedar. street. Breakfast from 7 to 11 a. m.; lunch from 12 to 2:20 p.m; dinner from 5 to 8 p.m, Meals to order when de- sired. Sunday dinners a specialty. Regular meals 25 cents. Mr, Walter Porter, the enterprising proprietor of the People's Shining Par- lor, No. 114 E, 4th street, got a chance to sell his leage for a good round sum and has now opened two shining par- lors, one at No. 95% E, 4th street, and the other at 127 K, Sth street, You ought to see the “Knapp Shade Adjusters,” advertised in. this Isste, they “Hil a long felt want" and when you see tem you'll want ‘em. Have Mr, Wm. J. Work to call and show them to you. A postal card sent him to P.O, Box 132, White Bear Lake, Minn, will bring him. Hamm’s New Beer. ‘This beer is so Aecidediy” superior to any draught peer ever before brewed, that within the few days it has been on sale it has already attained a fixed place in public favor. Call. fur it, Hamm's New Brew. 100,000 barrels instock. On draught from pow on, SAPE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.—-We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valnables in abso. lute safety. Boxes In our yaults can be had for $4 per year. Store your boxes, trunks, ete., with us. North. western Trust Co., 138 Endicott Ar cade. What is nicer than a pretty picture for a gift to a friend? You can get all sorts of pictures and frames at the Lowe Picture Frame Co., 475 Wabasha street. Full jine of framed and un- framed pictures; special prices for the holiday trade. Also make a specialty of ofl portraits at moderate prices. Pictures framed to order. ‘The Colonade Dancing School had Its usal good crowd present last Wed- nosday evening, The usual good time may he counted on for next’ Wednes: day evening, Come early and stay late, Arthur Winstead, principal, Col onade Hall, N, W. comer University and Farrington Aves, Entrance on Farrington, Lessons 25 cents. Anything the matter with your stove, range or furnace? If there is, just cali at the St, Paul Stove Repair Works, 126 West Seventh street, between Fitth and Exchange streets, and they can make the repairs on short notice. Any part of any make of stove oF Tange supplied. Telephone, N. W. nished. ‘Tel, N. W. Main 2893-L,, ‘The Valet Tailoring Co.. Owen How: ot, manager, has taken the place of Howell & Davis, tailors, at 156 Bast Sixth street. ‘They have a new deliv- ery wagon ‘and have inaugurated a monthly scheme in which they. agree to Keep your clothes -sponged and pressed and in good order for $1.00 Fer month. Go see them abont it, ‘The Withams Real Estate Co. is now doing what might be called a *iand of fice" business. ‘They have 82 houses and lots on their list for sale, and 17 vacant lots in various parts of the city. Anyone who desires to invest in real estate In any way will do well to call and look over their list. A number of houses for rent, No.” 475. Wabasha Street, ‘The Valet Tailoring Co., Mr. Owen Howell manager, has made quite a lot ‘of improvements, having. put in another pressing table, making three with patent gas ovens, ‘The floor has been covered with linoleum and nev furniture has been put in, making the place the most up-to-date in the city, Give them a call when you wish any: thing in thelr tine, Mesdames MeGlone and Hart have opened a new enterprise at 266 Rice street called the Kentucky Bakery and Confectionary. They have home-made bread, pies, cakes. French candies and confectionery. ‘They also furnish cold lunches when desired or do baking for families on orders. Give them a call or telephone an order. N. W. Main order, NW. Main 3556 North Star Lodge No. 138 U. B. F. hax been granted a dispensation and will take in a class of new members at one-half the usual rate for initiation fee or $1.50. Already about 15 have Joined the club and if any others de- sire to get Into this desirable Order and Lodge. they should apply to the Master, J. R. White, Phoenix Bldg., ot Secrtary J. Q. Adams, Union Block. Do it now, 5 |, The Prize Masquerade Party which fs to be given by Madam Hale on next Tuesday 2vening at Labor Tem: ple, Cor. 4th St. and. ath Ave. So, ‘Minneapolis, 1s to be a very swell af fair and many St. Paulites are_pre- paring to attend and carry off both of the prises. The prises aye to be ‘awarded to the most handsomely cos- Fs fumed lady and the most comically cosgimeil gentleman. ‘The Colonnade Dancing Acaiomy ‘iad splendid erowd on last Wed: hesday evening and all enjoyed them: Selves, “The splendid: music by, Prof Lafayette ‘Mason’ and. Armant’s or chesira gave the ustal satisfaction Azmant’s-nrehestro ‘will be present at all the assemolies of the Colonnade Dancing Academy, corner of Univer sity and “Parvington Aves.” Be’ sure to attend next. Wednesday evening. Arthur Winstead, principal. | Any Picture to be Framed? If you have and are waiting for a “conven: ent time." et us-trame them. now Its convenient for sat anytime bt a tittle more so now than iistal. Re Sides ‘the longer’ you. walt the more chance there is for the picture to. be damaged. We can sive sour work special aitention now.~-Piciure frames and mouldings, art materials Lowe Picture Frame Co. 473. Wabasha St ‘Telethone NW, Main 219-2. Beautiful hand mage rugs may be mae ont of your old carpet, no mat ter how dirty or worn out it may’ be Rugs made any size desived ant! ont of any sort of old carpet which will be ‘cleaned and disinfected free. of charge. Just call’ yp. the. Simonet Rug Company. N, W. ‘phone. main Wid Le lor ‘T. C, ‘phone 1802, and thes will call Tor your old carpet, Rates "reasonable, Office "80." West Seventh street where the beautifal russ may be seen. ‘The Colonade ‘Dancing Academy seems to be pleasing the public in monselsas-the umber of patrons is constantly on the inerease. ‘The hall is.a very nice one, has a fine floor and eversthing is as smu as can be. De- spite all. counter attractions every Wednesday night tae ural large and highly pleaskd crowd is present. Prin: cipal Winstead 1e_constantly" on. the lookout to please his patrons and espe cial attention fs paid to beginners. ‘The Colonnade Dancing Academy made quite. an tmprovement for their patrons. ‘They have. buts a skstight twelve feet long, six feet wide and eight foot deep. ‘Mr. Toottolholt. pro prietor of the building. said that Mir Winstead has the finest crowd of 80: ciable people he ever saw. The Col- onrate Daneing. School is a. regular summer resort for_aaneing. All pa (rons are eordialy“fnvited io ttent each Wediiesday in the week. ‘Arthur Winstead, Principal, Did it ever occur te you—that this ls the time of the year to put your stoves, and. ranges in repair Tor ‘win ter? THE ST. PAUL. STOVE RE- PAIR WORKS, 126 W. Seventh street, has the best workmen and the best equipment in the city. and can ture nish any part of any stove or range at any time and any place. A card will bring us. or You may “phone N. W., Main 1206-14, oF. C. 242. Beat in "mind that we ean do. your work now etter ~and. cheaper han when cold woather sets in and we are rushed with overs. Time is short so Do IT NOW. THE VIRGINIA RESTAURANT. ‘And lunch room, No. 449 Jackson St, Tel, NW. Main 3468 L., ‘6. H. Evans, Prop. Regular meats 15 cents, served from 3:00 t0 7:80-a. m.: 11:20 to 2:00 p, maj 5:00 o 7:80 p.m, Short orders. serv a at all times, “Hot bread served tor ail regular meals. All kinds of sand. ‘wiches served at" finch counter, We bake our sandwich rolls every day. Oysters served in all styles, "Stewed oysters put up in tin boxes to be taken out. Fried oysters put up in boxes to be taken ‘out. Special § cents and 10 cents meals served at lunch counter, If there i anything special wanted call us up by "phone and it Ws In the mar: et we will be pleased to fill «your order if given us before six o'clock, as markets close at that hour. We make @ specialty of cooking Sunday dinners and atter-theatre suppers. Bread and rolls baked to order for family’ use, Pies, crullers and coffee rolls baked every day. Tables reserved for ladies. Open from 5:00 a.m. 10. 1:00 a, m. ‘Tiekets good for 21 meals, worth $2.15 for $230. Call to see us St. Philips Chureh. Services as follows: Holy comme: fon 8:00 a.m, every Sunday and. at 11:00 q. mi. every first Sunday In the month. ‘Morning Prayer and Sermon at 11: ‘9 a.m. Sunday School at 12:20. Evening Prayer and Address at 8:00 pm Rev, Father A. H. Lealtade. Priest in charge. ! ie ee ‘TO THE LADIES OF ST, PAUL— At my place of business. commencing Monday Feb, 5, T will offer for sale at from one-haif to two-thirds discount on my entire stock of new and up-to- date millinery: many St. Paul ladies have patronized me during the space of time I have been in-business, and alI have been more than satisfied with my work. This fact alone warrants the assertion that all who patronize me during this sale will obtain com- plete satisfaction: all my entire stock ‘will be put on sale; nothing will be reserved: she eut in prices will more than surprise you, as will the neatness of my goods. Remember the date of this sale, commencing next Monday morning, Fob, 5, and lasting for a few days only. Madame Hart, 266 Rice ee DR. D. A. GRAHAM THROWS HOT SHOT INTO A. M. CHURCH CAMP. Dn AROS aaERS tt ARMA PO RE RANTS mare co es ete ee ards, Seducers, Thieves, etc., Trans- ferred Around and Kept in Good Places—A Terrible Arraignment. A recent writer in the Christian Re- corder repeated the old ery, “The A. M. E, Chureh is in the Throes of Death.” In justifteation of his statement. he auoted Mberally from a number of prominent writers on conditions on the church. I do not rise to try to contro: ‘vert the claims of any of these wise men. But granting that all that they say ‘is true, 1 would find fault with them for not probing a Ittle deeper to find the causes of this sad state of alfairs and offering us some remedy, It is useless to seek a remedy. for any disease until we have ascertained fis origin, whether it be a mere erup- tion of the skin or whether the blood 43 impure. Ointment will not cure bad blood. Thelieve that the first great cause of $0 much rebellion and corruption in the chureh, lies in the wholesale disre- gard for law and authority. Who obeys the law in the A. M. E. church? The laymen do not. And if one minister undertakes to enforee the law on the members, other ministers undo all that he does.” For this reason members must be left to do as ther please. for fear that we will loose them. e Again ministers are Hot required to ‘obey the law, and how can they. en: force it on others? If a minister docs anything wrong, rarely ean he be punished. In fact, ft is seldom that any attempt, is made to punish nrg ‘The bishop just transfers him toa other conference and thus saves the brother the humiliation of answering charges and the bishop the trouble of having trial. This Is true often, when the complaints ave of the vilest nature, ‘Thus law has no terrors for wieked men who have intruded themselves In- to our ministry. Drimkards, seducers, adulterers and thieves are transferred avound the country and kept in frst class charges, bishops transferring them well knowing the rottemess of thelr character, and the laity looking fon at our support of criminals. Since the law Is not kept by the min- isters, nor enforced against ministers by conferences and bishops. it becomes useless. Again the law is not kept by the bishops, or at least, by many of them. It is constantly violated by the trans. fer of bad men, and in the condoning of the crimes of these men. For in- stance; bishops know certain men to be drunkards, yet they will pass them around from one conference to another often giving them the very best charg. es and try to find excuse for such ac- tion by Saying that no charges had been filed against the brother. ‘They often transgress the law In the handling of finances of the annual con- ference.’ With many of them, the law ix never considered. Hence the widow and the orphan are neglected, and the superannuiate is oppressed. ‘This is seen over and over, and who dares to say a word about ihe law? ‘The liberty thus taken with the law by the bishops individually, is continu: ed by them collectively when they meet in council. Note the gross in fraction of the law in the so-called set. Mement of the Pittsburg trouble, and slmost as bad in the New York ease. J simply mean to say that the law was wholly disregarded, and the work of the general conference annulled in each case, In previous communications, 1 have called attention to the utter disregard of all law by the financial board, and need not repeat it here. 1 will’ say, however, that I have tried to detract attention from: the lawless actions of the board by defending Dr. Lampton. ‘Thar will not work. Criticism ix not on Dr. Lampton, the servant of ‘the board, bit on the board itself. For several quadreniums, it has been a law unto itself. It has paid out thousands of dollars, without the av: thority of the Discipline. and then come to the General Conference to have its actions endorsed, It is now expending thousands of dollars anu: ally, positively contrary 10 the publish: ed laws of the church, Who dare to deny i ‘To sum up this point, everybody does as he pleases in our church so tong as he pays, or raises his dollar money, The 2nd great cause of our condition, is the influence and power of secret societies in the chureh. It is not easy to seperate this trom what T have already said. Nearly all the officers of the local church belong to societies. When we desire to bring the member to justice we often find that the offender Is bound to the officers by secret ties which they consider of more importance than the church rites, and it is impossible to secure any eamest effort at prosecution. This is as true in the ministry ag In the laity. Preachers and bishop are gen erally Masons, Odd Fellows or some- thing of the kind, and it is impossible to conviet or punish one who belong: to such an order. when the bishop be longs to- the same. I have seen thls tried, and when the evidence seemed overwhelming, the bishop found a way to save him.’ That oath, binding bi shops. gamblers. ministers, saloon toughs and Christians into one grand fraternity, was regarded as. stronger than their obligation to God and the church. and the adulterer and seducer were continued in good standing and transferred to another good appoint ‘ment, As shocking as this is, it recurs over and over, and everybody knows it. This will be denied of course, by the devotees af secretism, but can be substantiated by giving names and dates In abundance. All bishops are not guilty of such tngodly actions ‘Thank God there are several who are weeping day and night over these things and who would almost give thei lives to change the awful drift. of things. But alas; they seem to be powerless. Often their earnest efforts to reform the church under them, are minimized by the compromising of apologetic position of their associates, ‘What shall we do about these things? Denying them, or growing frantic be- cause somebody told it out, will not help the case. ‘The world knows these things to be true, and we are losing influence, and power because of these things. Here is the only remedy. We must enforee the laws of the church everywhere and with every- body. Bishops, presiding elders, past tors and officers: conferences, general boards and general officers must rec- ognize the supremacy of the law, no matter how many members we may ose by it. Character and true righteousness must be regarded above financial abil ity, and evil doers must be spued out of our ministry no matter how great finanelers they may be. Finally, Christians ‘shoulg not be umequally, yoked together with unbe- Nevers. “For what fellowship hath light with darkness,” or what part hath Christ with Belial? Secret so cletles are the curse of the church and certainly, bishops and_ ministers should not be mixed up with stich un fruitful works of darkness. Nearly every minister of bad reputation. in the connection is a Mason or an Oa Fellow. “They join these orders for the protection ‘they afford them tn their devilment, Brethern, God is calling, “Come out from antong them and be ye separate,’ Will We heed the call? Or will we persist in the downward course until we awake to find the church cursed of God and blown to the winds, I! cannot stand twenty-five years longer at the downward rate, D. A. Graham, Detroit Mich. To Whom It May Concern, On February. 10th, 1 will publish a Cull and complete account of the trou ble between Rev, R. Seymour and some of the people of St. James’ A. M. E. Chureh, of this city In the Chicago and St Paul editions of THE AP. PEAL, showing the nature of the charges filed with Bishop C. , Shafter and with Rev, H. H. Thompson, Pre siding Elder; also why they could not be filed with the stewards, the action of the Presiding Elder from the time he arrived in the eity until the Bishop arrived, which will include the se ret quarterly conference, that was held. the Bishop’s action hefore theeon: gregation on Sunday, Jan, 21st and Monday night, Jan, 22nd, including his decisions. Twill also show that the trustees, as a board, never had any charges filed with the Bishop or the Presiding Blder, that every’ chargo was filed by individuals, T shall show how easy it is, under the Bishop's ruling of a technicality of ‘the discipline, that a preacher in the A.M. E. Church, though his character may be as black as night, may break up homes, collect moneys and refuse to report for the same. may publish slanderous and false statements con: cerning his members. make false and. malicious statments in the pulpit and still go scot free, AN! of which facts T shall give for the benefit of Sustice and fairness "J. H. Dillingham, St. Paul, Mtinn.. Jan, 26, 1996, Card of Thanks. We desire to thank oy many friends for thelr kindness -during the slekuess and at the death of our beloved son and brother Norman and for the bea tiful floral tributes at_his funeral. Mr, and Mrs. E. S. Butt and Daughter. Birthday Anniversary. ‘The beautiful home of Mrs. George Duckett, 687 St. Anthony Ave, was the seane of a very happy. gathering on Monday. evening, Jan. "29 Mrs, Duckett. celebrated her birth aay. by filling her home with happy ehitaren, from all over the ity, She was assisted by her Sunday Schoo! class of boys, who in honor of the ‘occasion, wore badges of white Hibbon ‘with the date of her birthday In gold letters printed upon them. ‘The receiving hours were from five to eight: during that time tm and folie ran riot ‘Many of the parents of the children had accompanied the little people The sentiment of the older ones seem ed to be dne of regret. that time in het flight would not make them all child: ren “Just for tonight.” Refreshments were served during the receiving hours. "The happy hostess was the recipient fof a. bushel of presents front” the children, ‘Mrs. Carrie Dunn, Mrs, Rosa Pope ‘and Mrs, Mary Stmmacse very gra clously assisted Mrs. Duckett. in ea Ing for the little peoples" comfort ant pleasure. pee MILLS" LUNCH AND” SANDWICH i oo 3. S. Mills. proprietor, 444 Robert street, between Seventh and Eighth streets, Oped from 6:00 a, m. to 2:30 a. m. Tel. orders delivered free. Tele- phone, N. W. Main 3082 L. ‘This le the place to get your favorite sand- wich oF a good lunch, The best grade of coffee is used and the cook knows how to prepare it, therefore, you are sure of excellent ‘coffee. An epicure will find all of the delicacies uf the season here. Soup and stews are al ways kept on band and such sand- wiches as the New York, Pork Ten- derloin, Chicken, St. Paul, Hamburger, Egg, Denver, Cheese, Sardine. ete. can be served at any time. If you try ‘this place once you will ‘be satis: fied with the quality, service and price and you will be sure to call again. ‘The Voice of the Negro. Mr, 8. D. Kemp has been appointed rgent for “The Voice of The Negro,” a monthly magazine published in At- Janta, Ga., and the only magazine now being edited and published by Afro- Americans In this country. Messrs. J. W. E. Bowen and J. Max Barber are Giitors, Among those who have pledged their support to the magazine as contributors are: Prof. W. E, B. Du Bois, Prof. Kelley, Miller, “Dr. Rooker ‘T. Washington, Mrs. ‘Mary Chureh Terrill, Mrs. Fannie Barrier Willlams and a score of others promi- nent among the leading writers. ‘The price of the magazine is ory $1 per year. Persons desiring 10 su> Scribe should send their subseriptions to S. D. Kemp, Army Building foot of Robert Street, St. Paul THE VALET TAILORING CO., 0. HOWELL MGR_ Renovating, cleaning and repairing. Will call for and deliver free of charge. Monthly contracts $1.00 per | month. Suits pressed while you walt, 50c. Your patronage solicited. All’ work guaranteed. Tel. N. W. Main 2769: ‘L 156, East 6th street. MINNEAPOLIS DOINGS IN “AND ABOUT THE GREAT “FLOUR CITY.” Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and Are to Happen Among the People of the City. 2 Mrs. Thadd. Stepps is able to be oul. again. St, Peter's Church will give @ Mu seal next Sunday evening, Mra, Shakey Davis is seriously siek at her Lome, 618 5éh St. N, Mr. P. Manning Is all smiles, he is the father of a ten pound daughter. ‘Tne Preacher's Aid met at the vest- dence of Mrs, Chas. Roberts last Wed: nesday. Miss Mamie Stewart of Chicago and Mr. C. Vance were married here last Monday, ‘The Ladies’ Guild of St. Thomas Mission met last Wednesday at the residence of Mrs. Joe Graves. Mr, Matt. Scruggs, who has been confined to his bed for the last two months is able to sit up again, Have you seen the new magazine, “TRE VOICE OF THE NEGRO?" See notice elewhere in this isste. ‘The ladies ofthe St, ‘Thomas Gulid are arranging for a_grand entertain: ment before Lent in Holeomb's hall ‘There was a bundie shower tender: ed Mr. and Mrs. BP, Lee last. Friday Bye. They received many useful pres- ents, Abs. Arthur White has become quite an artist in painting china; it would be a rare treat if more of our ladies would follow thetart, @.Mrs. BF. Pierre after Feb, 10th Will he agent for Mmde, M. Webb of Chicago, execiient hair restorer known all over ax Mmde. Webb's “Vino! Any persons wishing same may call at 127 Grd Ave £0. Phone N. W. ML. 8199-1, When in St. Pant and you wish to set FIRST CLASS MEALS, like you used to get at home call on Mrs. Ella Smith, No, 252 Cedar street. Break fast trom 7 to 11a. m.; lunch from 12 m. to 2:20 p. m.; dinner from 5 to 8 p.m. Meals to order when desired. Sunday dinners a specialty. Regular meals 25 cents. ‘The Nonpareil Club met Wednesday evening at the home of Harry Lee and adopted as their motto, “Lifting as we climb.” ‘The Club will hold its frst ‘open meeting Feb. 7th at tho home of Ralpu Roberts, 9331 Elliot Ave. The Club wilt receive new members and hold the election of new officers for the next three months; a short pro- gran will he rendered, On last Wednesday Mr. Isaac How ard, the well-known barber, dropped dead in his shop from heart failure. His funeral will take place Monday at 2 PM. at Zion Chuveh, 6th Ave. and 4th St... under the auspices of Anchor-Hilyard Lodge A, F. and A M. of whieh he wax a member. The sermon will be delivered by: Rey, M. WW. Withers. AN Masons in good standing are requested to be present. ‘The Prize Masquerade Party which is to be given by Madam Hale on next ‘Tuesday evening at Labor ‘Temple, Cor. 4th St. and 8th Ave, So, is to be a very swell affair, Some great eo tumes are being built and a large time is expected. The St. Paul folks say they are coming ver to take the prizes. but we are from Missouri. Prizes are to be given to most hand- somely costumed lady and the most Gomlcally contemed geatienan. | THE STATE SAVINGS BANK. ‘Total Deposits, $2,400,000.00, ‘The only bank in St. Paul exclusive: ly for savings; receives deposits in sums of $1 and upwards, and com- potnds interest semi-annually, Open Monday evenings from 6 to 8. ! N. B, MARSHALL, Carpenter and Builder, 554 Aurora a ‘Avenue. ‘We have in our midst a first class carpenter and builder in the person of Mr. N. B. Marshall 642 Jackson st. He will also give prompt attention to Jobbing and general repairing, paint: ing and decovating. Estimates fur: nished upon application. ‘Telephone N. W. Dale 381 J-2. He has 50 lots on University avenue for sale on a cash payment of $25, and a monthly payment of $10. Will build houses on Shese lots to suit purchasers on month- ly payments. DON'T MISS THIS OPPORTUNITY. THE ELK EXPRESS CO. Has Moved to Larger and Better | Quarters. The Blk Express Co. is growing and spreading out now that spring is here. ‘The company has leased the building on the corer of St. Peter and Ninth streets, No. 467 St. Peter for its office and storage. There has also been added to the present equip: ment one large stake wagon and two ‘small ones. ‘The company is now pre: pared to move any one as quickly as any other firm in the business and at as low rates. Only competent. mon are employed to handle the goods. G. J. Charleston, ‘Manager. NO OCCASION TO WASTE TIME. Nature Hao Already Dohe a Remark- ably Good Job. ‘The Irishman has bumor. but when it comes to real meitimem the negra is always ready for the occasion, One night there stood in front of 2 auto shop one of that sort of men whom liquor makes a political orator. Every question from the trusts 10 the zondition of the workingmen came in for a lurid if net lucid criticism. Pinally the color question came to his mind and in less than ten minutes it was solved. with the facility of the irue reformer. All the negroes were Jeported and running a nation of thelr own, ~ At this point some small bors armed with a bottle of selizar began opera- tions, and by that time the profanity of the speaker had reached a high de- gree of efficiency. All this time a negro had sat calmly indifferent to the curses heaped upon him, answering with oroad grins. At last the speaker turned, saying: “You ®ant to make a fool out of me?” ‘The darky replied in the character- istic drawl: “Oh, Laved, no, sah; na- ture “dia dat.” “ D $2. Down § WILL BRING ; $40.00 PER MONTH WHEN YOU NEED THE MONEY You NEED Money When You Are Sick or Disabled THAT IS WHEN WE PAY The Cosmopolitan Mutual Casualty Company 421-2 Bradley Bidg., St. Paul, Minn, Hnctling Avent Wantad THE M.A. forthe | O Buinpoee Cotobrated Retailers a sips Anthracite A Bituminous Coal L Coal COMPANY mimake ST. PAUL, MINN. —anp— LUNCH ROOM All Pastry, Bread and Rolls Home-made, ‘Oysters and: Sandwiches, Speciaities open trom 6 a. m.t0 12 p. me ©. H. EVANS, PROPRIETOR. 449 Jackson St. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. NW. Main, 2466+. — ——— ks C.A. MILLER ‘ . : is execrt “bea REPAIRER OF Ege Natches, Clocks wea and Jewelry X MANY 903 GLOBE BLO wy St. Paul SEND A POSTAL CARD AND HE WILL ‘CALL FOR AND DE- Uiver ‘coons. Prices Reasonable and all Work 2 "Guaranteed. TEL. NLWOMAIN 2190-3 SHOES THAT SMILE STANLEY | SHOE 00. TOWLE’S : Log Cabin Maple Syrup : \ewts r: SRR EERRNSES. SO) LES) |e HES ae Was awarded the GOLD MEDAL 2st the World’s Fair, St. Lonis, 1904, for absolute pur- ity and richness of flavor. The aopeeval of Millions ot: Peeple Confirmed by the World’s Greatest Exposition. WHERE FADS ARE VSEFVL WHEN THE EXILE RETURNS JVGGLED THE BRIDAL GIFTS On the island of Costa Rica is the remarkable volcano of Poas. The crater has an altitude of about 8,500 feet. The traveler who makes the ascent, on reaching the lip of the crater, finds himself at the brink of a vast perpendicular-sided pit, at the bottom of which lies a motionless pool of yellowish water. The sense of deadly stillness and desolation is undisturbed by the indication of life. The almost vertical walls are devoid of even a vestige of plant creation; not a bird wings its way through the air; the surface of the pool is without a ripple, and even the human voice sounds strange and incongruous. Suddenly the silence is broken by a great and startling underground rumbling, and a huge column of a dark-colored liquid is thrown to a vast height from a spot near the center of the lake. The column ordinarily rises to a height varying from 250 to 500 feet. Almost instantly a vast cloud of vapor is evolved which surrounds the column and rises to an immense height. A thousand feet below the lip is the lake, or pool, along the shores of which it is necessary to move about with care because of numerous concealed holes filled with a slimy substance, consisting mainly of sulphate of lime with a large excess of sul One of the professors in the University of Nebraska claims that the American people are running too much to fads. He says they are wearing themselves out either chasing after physical culture, golf, tennis, automobility, massage, diet, baths, etc. He denominates these things as fads. The person gets interested in one or more of them and spends a great deal of time and energy pursuing them. No doubt a person can run a thing into the ground and make it harmful, even though of itself it be a good thing. But we believe that every person should have at least one side issue or fad from his regular vocation. After one gives so much time every day to the routine of work, to turn aside for a while and take up golfing, tennis or physical culture, or other outdoor sport, is restful and beneficial. True, some people do become regular cranks on health culture, diet, bathing, athletic sports, etc., but any one of these pursued in moderation, with common sense, can be made of a great deal of use, especially to the person confined in an office all day. God bless your heart, but there it is, The dawn on the hills of Ireland. God's miracles lifting the night's black veil Protect the sweet fair face of my sieeland. This one brief hour pays lavishly back For many years of mourning. I waited for it to come. There is so much joy in returning, Watching out for the hallowed shore, All other attractions scorning O pithuah it, you hear me shout, "You watch out for the hallowed shore." He, no heu Cleana's shaving strand, The surges are grundly heard, And Kerry is pushing his headlands out To give us the kindly greeting. On pinnings that know no drooping And out from the cliffs with welcome And out from the cliffs with welcome charged A million of waves trooping. And does not old Cove look charming there Wetting the wild waves' motion. Leaning its back up against the hills. And the tips of its toes in the ocean. I climb up and lay down the hills, Ah, maybe their chinning up. For it's many a year since I began The life of a western rover. For thirty long summers, ashore mack-ree, A bride from the south entertained, a few evenings ago, some friends, who especially admired a beautiful silver sugar bowl among her wedding presents—"bridal gifts," as she called them, in the southern idiom. "Whom is that from?" asked one who is intimate enough to make such an inquiry. The bride hesitated a moment. "It's really hard to tell," she said, finally. "It's partly from aunt Caroline and partly from a girl in Colorado and partly from a gentleman in Jack's office. "You see, aunt Caroline sent me a dozen spoons, and they were the only spoons out of eleven dozen that weren't marked. My friend in Colorado for an order on a store in Baltimore for anything I wanted to select, and the gentleman in Jack's office sent a carving set. There were Way back in the fifties, when the railroad was first built through the western Vermont valley, Daniel Curtis was made station master at North Dorset, a small hamlet about ten miles from Manchester. "Uncle Dan," as he was familiarly called, kept the tavern, was postmaster and the important man of the place. North Dorset was a flag station; that is, trains did not stop unless they had passengers to leave, or a red flag was displayed, indicating that there were passengers to board the train. In case there was no one to get on, then the agent was to display a white flag. Both colors were rolled on one stick—the red on one end and the white on the other. "Uncle Dan" stood alone on the platform, when the first express train over the road could be seen for over a mile on a straight line fast a Nikola Tesla, the noted electrician and inventor, was showing a group of young ladies over his magnificent laboratory. In front of an ordinary reading light he paused and said: "When this type of light came out I had in my employ a young fellow called Charles. "Charles, the first time he saw one of these lights burning, said to me: phuric acid. This hardens in a few moments when exposed to the air, and consequently the pits are covered with slight shells that render it almost impossible to distinguish between them and solid ground. If a foot goes through this thin crust it will be found that in a few days the shoe will be destroyed, as the seams cannot resist the acid action. The lake at closer view is discovered to be covered with clouds of vapor and it is impossible to see for any distance. Among other gases, sulphur dioxide is present in considerable quantities, and at times the smell becomes almost unbearable. At close range the water is grayish in color, and it is so acid that it almost burns the tongue when tasted. Any dark cloth moistened with the liquid instantly becomes red and is ultimately destroyed. The temperature at the shore, while varying considerably, ranged around 115 degrees Fahrenheit. During one of the greatest eruptions known a tremendous column of dark liquid rose to an estimated height of 2,000 feet and was about 300 feet in diameter. The waves produced on the lake by such an outburst are formidable, and long after the eruption has ceased the whole crater is filled with the roar of the troubled waters. It brings into play the muscles that are unused and it drives from his mind all business cares and sets another train of thought going. Reasonable attention to diet and bathing is also sure to improve health. The woman who is confined to her home the larger part of the day with housework will find golf or tennis or an hour spent in physical culture a relief to tired muscles and nerves. Change and variety in our daily routine is necessary to our well-being. No matter what our regular vocation may be, it is harmful to get into a rut. Just simply going through a treadmill of duty day after day with no letup. One should always try to bring into each day some new activity, some new train of thought. It is not a wise thing to get into a certain groove and just simply wear one's life away. Monotony kills quicker than anything else. We should have our daily work, in which we are interested, put our energy and enthusiasm into it and do it with all our might. Then, when that is done, turn to some other form of activity or rest—Medical Talk. Those hills that I feast my eyes on Never met my vision save when they are in memory's dim horizon. Even the memory's dim horizon. They seemed fair and grand they seemed And often on the American plains over the river, I would go back to other days. And around this coast line hover. The town where the prayer would arise. All the church and doctrinal opposing I might help to win for Old England. The light of young liberty's morning. And dream of you in his roving. Trouble with the scents and gold, Shadows may never have escaped. But the heart will sigh for the absent land. Where the love-lights first illumed it. Now truer and bolder the shore line Was ever a scene so splendid? I feel the breath of the Irish breeze, Old scenes, old friends, old home again, The vale and the cot I was born in, O, fright launa, don't you hear me me声 I bid you the "top of the morning." two other carving sets, too. "Nobody sent a sugar bowl and I wanted one worse than anything else. Aunt Caroline lives in Baltimore, you know, and her spoons were from the same store that I had an order on from Colorado. So I just sent them the spoons and the order and asked them to send me a sugar bowl of the same value. They wrote that they didn't have any sugar bowls as cheap as that but were sending me four to select from at different prices. "I wanted this sugar bowl, which was one of the four sent, so I made Jack take the carving set to the store where it was bought and get the money for it, and that made just enough to pay for the sugar bowl. Wasn't that fine?" And all the women present declared the bride was a genius.—New York Globe. proaching the station, a few minutes behind schedule time. He hurriedly unrolled the flag and displayed the red signal to the watching engineer. A shriek from the engine called down the brakes! In an instant "Ucle Dan" rolled it up and waved the white. Off went the brakes! Quick as before he reversed the stick, and out came the red. The train, with the confused engineer, came to a stop a few rods past the station. Backing up, the conductor stepped out, with the hurried remark: "Well, Ucle Dan, who you've got to go?" "Not anyone," was the reply. "Then why did you stop us?" The old gentleman, still grasping the flag stick, the perspiration streaming down his face and a dazed look in his eye, replied: "I didn't know but what there might be somebody on who wanted to git off." "He frowned and shook his head. "Very good," he said, 'very good. But I'll be hanged if I don't think it takes more than electricity to make the hairpin burn in the bottle.'" Almost daily ocean steamships loaded with freight, passengers and mail are arriving at the port of Manila from all parts of the world, while Manila's development as a shipping center for the Orient has barely begun. What may we not expect when Manila's harbor and dock improvements are completed? A CALL FOR IT "We, a jury composed of cigar values, find that Judge Harlan Cigar, in 10 cents from every Judge 5¢ C HART & MURPHY, "We, a jury composed of men who know cigar values, find that the plaintiff, the Judge Harlan Cigar, is entitled to recover 10 cents from every smoker." HART & MURPHY, MAKERS, ST. PAUL, MINN. COAL AND FLOUR, FEED —FRG C. W. ST Everything at the right price. C. W. STAEHLE. Everything at the right price. Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts. Moore's Stoves Always Please THE SANITARY WAY —NO SMOKE, NO SMELL A slight pull on the chain lifts the top, forming a hood which draws all smoke, or odors, from broiling, back into the range, thus preventing their escape into the room. This is Moore's patent and is to be found on Moore's Ranges only. Call and see the Hinged Top, the Oven Thermometer, which makes baking a sure thing; the Controller Damper, and other handy devices to be found only on Moore's Ranges. 419-421 Jackson Street BUY YOUR modern brewery in every respect is the BIG Hamm BREWERY We have every facility for making and do make the Best Beer on the market. Case or draught. of men who know the plaintiff, the entitled to recover smoker. Harlan Ligar MAKERS, ST. PAUL, MINN. D WOOD D AND HAY OM— TAEHLE. Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts. [Name not visible] The Sharo The Larg of High-C Sharood Sho Sharood Shoes Are Made for the Whole Family The Largest Exclusive Manufacturers of High-Grade Footwear in the West FOURTH AND BROADWAY, ST. PAUL, MINN. J. S. MILLS' LUNCH SANDWICH ROOM. No. 444 Robert Street, Between Seventh and Eighth. Telephone N. W. Main 3082-L Open from 6:00 a. m. to 2:30 a. m. This is the place where you can get your favorite sandwich, good hot coffee, cocoa, lunch or meal. An epilepsy will find all the delicacies of the season with cooks who An epicure will find all the delicacies of the season here, with cooks who know how to prepare them. Toothsome sandwiches may be procured here that cannot be gotten in any other place in a Thai restaurant. All of the principal street cars stop near my place. While waiting for a car, or any other time, come in and keep the griddle hot by getting your favorite dish. Ladies find this a delightful place to come to as everything is neat and clean, and the room is screened or unscreened tables, and be treated with the greatest courtesy. If you come here once you will be sure to call again. SANDWICH BILL. Hamburger Steak Sandwich 10 Pork Tenderloin Sandwich 10 Plain Sandwich 10 Roast Veal Sandwich 10 Beef Sandwich 10 Fish Sandwich 10 Roast Chicken 10 Pork Chop Sandwich 10 Kielbasa Sandwich 10 Tongue Sandwich 10 Cheese Sandwich 5 Ham Sandwich 5 Grass Fed Sandwich 5 Wienerwurst Sandwich 5 Pie, 5c. Rolls, 5c. Doughnuts, 5c. Coffee, 5c. Tea, 5c. Milk MEALS FIFTEEN CENTS. HARM GLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPT ARM ABSSES AND SYMPTOMS. HARM GLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Eye defects are few—symptoms many. There can be but two defects in the human Theeye may be too long in whole. Then Myopic eye. Or too short in whole—the Hyperopic eye. Combine the two in one eye and we have Properly adjusted glasses will correct the Medicines or waiting, never. Symptoms that spring from these two sit ormations are manifold; such as eye and he gestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea other ailments having their origin in lack of We correct all Defects of the human eye will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfacti HARMS OCULO CURES SORE EYES 25c PER F. H. HARM & H. OPTICIANS, effects in the human eye. ing in whole. Then we have the the Hyperopic eye. the eye and we have Astigmatism. uses will correct these defects. never. from these two simple eye mal- ch as eye and headaches, Indi- as Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and origin in lack of nerve force. of the human eye that glasses enable. Satisfaction guaranteed. SORE EYES 25c PER BOTTLE. RM & BRO. ICIANS, Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. HARMS OCULO CURES SORE EYES 25c PER BOTTLE. CLIFFORD A. SMITH TAILOR HAS JUST RECEIVED HIS FALL AND WINTER LINE OF WOOLENS FOR Suits and Overcoats Call and See Them Style, Fit and Quality Guaranteed. Pressing and Repairing. N. W. Tel, Main 3488-L 412 Bradley Building, 5th st., between Wabasha and Cedar sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. SHAROOD'S REZ Pneumatic Soles. Pneumatic Soli The Ideal Comfort M ic Soles. Good Shoe Corporation Largest Exclusive Manufacturers Grade Footwear in the West oes Are Made for the Whole Epicurean Sandwich 25 Chile Sandwich 25 Mozare Sandwich 25 Criterion Sandwich 15 Russian Sandwich 15 Swedish Sandwich 15 Welsh Rarebit Sandwich 15 New York Sandwich 15 Chicken Sandwich 10 Harlequin Sandwich 10 Ham and Egg Sandwich 10 Oyster Sandwich 10 Denver Sandwich 10 Rabbit Sandwich 10 109 East Seventh Street. THE BOSTON EDITOR MADE ONLY BY ST. PAUL. MINN. SOCIETY DIRECTORY. MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF MINNESOTA, A. F. AND A. M. R. S. BROWN, GRAND MASTER. 405 Century Blvd., Minneapolis, Minn. B. R. DURANT, GRAND SECRETARY, $31 Payne Ave. St. Paul, Minn. PIONEER LODGE No. 1, A. F. and A. M. meets first and third Mondays of each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Charles street, 500 Waven Ave., at $80 p. m. F. L. Phelps, W. M. l. L. F. De Lyons, Secy., 500 Temperance street. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4, A. F. and A. M. meets second and fourth Tuesdays at Wagner Hall, Cor. Charles street, 500 Waven Ave., at $80 p. m. F. L. Chandler, W. M. l. 144 E. 130th St. N. B. Marshall, Secy., 554 Aurora ave. MARS LODGE, NO. 2292. MEETS second and fourth Tuesday in each month at University corner Farrington avenue. Entrance Farrington. Daniel Roy, N. G.; Thos R. Hickman, P. S., 422 St. Anthony avenue. PAST GRAND MASTERS COUNCIL NO. 123 G., 124 G., meets the second and fourth Friday in Odd Fellows Hall. 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington. Wm. R. Morris, W. G. M.; Thos R. Hickman, G. S., No. 422 St. Anthony avenue. ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114, meets second Monday in each month at Fellows Hall. 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington avenue. Thos R. Hickman (Gating) R. V. P.; W. R. Morris, P. M. V. Geo. B. Lowe, W. P., 1785 Wabash. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH. No. 552 U. O. of O. F. meets second and fourth Monday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall. Cor. University and Farrington Aves. Entrance on Farrington. Mrs. Maggie Beard, M. N. G.; Mimda M. Johnson, W. P., No. 916 Marston St. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP. NORTH STAR LÖDGE NO. 138, U. B. B. meets first and third Tuesday in each month of the year. Brothers in good standing always welcome. J. R. White W. M. J. Q. Adams. W. Seyc. 49 E. Fourth Street. BIDDLE CIRCLE, LADG. OF A. R. meets first and third Tuesdays of each capital building. M. J. M. Leavitt. Mr. J. R. White. Secy. Phoenix Bldg. ST. JAMES' A. M. E. CHURCH COR- Fuller and Jay streets. Sunday services, 1100 a.m.; m. 7:30 p.m. Wednesday prayer morning; pastor on Monday and Tuesday; at home Thursday, Weddings, funerals and the sick attended on notice. Rev. R. Seymour. Pastor. Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller. PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH. Cor- lining and Cedar. Sunday services: Preaching and worship. School at 12:30 o'clock. Wednesday evening general prayer meeting. Friday evening general prayer meeting. Flower and weddings promptly attended. Rev. W. D. Carter, Pastor, 559 Eiffel St. ST. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISSION corner Avenue and Mackiniburg street services: Early celebration of Holy Eucharist, noon a. m. High celebration of Holy Eucharist first and third Sundays, 11:00 a. m. Matins, second and fourth Sundays, 11:00 a. m. Sunday, 10:30 p. m. Motherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p. m. Vespers, 7:30 p. m. Week services: Wednesdays, confession class, 8:00 p. m. Friday, evening prayer, 8:00 p. m. Saturday, Holy Eucharist, 9 A. M. Rev. Bernard Daniels, Rector. 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & C. Anyone sending a sketch to the office can quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an communication strictly credible is in the BOOK sent free. Oldest agency for securing patents PATENT takes through hands and to receive special notice, without charge, in the A handsome illustrated weekly. Largest circl year; four months, $1. Sold by all new dealers. MUNN & Co. 3618 Broadway, New York Branch Office, F. St. F. Washington, D.C.