Houston Informer
Saturday, August 23, 1930
Houston, Texas
Page text (machine-generated)
BAPTISTS MEETING IN CHICAGO
Haitian Cabinet Quits Fiftieth Jubilee
Protests Nominee President Hoover To Haitian Post
Port au Prince, Haiti—(By The Associated Negro Press)—Led by Damocles Vieux, minister of education and agriculture for Haiti, the group was tasked to design a mecha-
neuse became apparent that was the only step for it to take in protest against the nomination of Carl Colvin as director of the Service Technique de L'Agriculture, succeeding Dr. George. The outbreaks in Haiti last winter were due to the dissatisfaction of students in the school system administered by Dr. Freeman, who stricter these results resulted in the destruction of the mecha-
neuse, killing 100 students and the management of the Forbes and Moton commissions, and the removal of Dr. Freeman as director.
WOMAN AWARDED Kenneth Spencer PRIZE IN COFFEE Wins Laurels In SLOGAN CONTEST Hollywood Bowl
WOMAN AWARDED Kenneth Spencer PRIZE IN COFFEE Wins Laurels In SLOGAN CONTEST Hollywood Bowl
Mr. Calvin, an illian, was then asked by many times who are entirely independent of such infallence content that Col. Calvin's Fremont policies and that to make Fremont schools would be to leave the schools would be to leave the program. They therefore sent Mr. Calvin.
According to treaty agreements, the director of the schools is named by the Haitian president, and he must be appointed by the Haitian president. Colvin was named by President Hovey late in June. Immediately after the Haitian president and the present Haiti
New York City.—(ANP)—The prize for the name and advertising slogan for C. M. A. coffee has been awarded to Mrs. Lydia Harris, executive secretary of the Y. W. C. A., Springfield, Ohio, according to an announcement from the office of the National Negro Business League.
The name finally selected by the judges was "C. M. A. Coffee," and Mrs. Harris's slogan "Come Make a Cup" can be attractively printed on the can to carry both the name and slogan combined. Twenty-eight other persons suggested the name C. M. A. Coffee, so the $25 prize for the name will be divided among them. The full prize of $25 for the slogan will go to Mrs. Harris and will be presented during the annual convention of the National Negro Business League which meets in Detroit, Michigan, August 20, 21 and 22. More than 300 names and slogans were submitted. The judges of the C. M. A. coffee contest were: H. M. Foster, former grocery editor the Journal of Commerce; Mrs. Roscoe C. Bruce, assistant manager, Paul Laurence Dunbar Apartments; E. C. Lutzer, grocery buyer, Biddle Purchasing Company; J. Lester Cassidy, sales manager Danenmiller Coffee Company; Miss E. D. Bowles, national administrator Colored Y. W. C. A. Work.
DETROIT IS HOST TO BUSINESS MEN IN ANNUAL MEET
Detroit Mich. — "AMP" — "After the College Walt." In other words, after attending the college from various colleges and universities what are they going to do? Must be solved by the business man and women gathers here is attention given to the meeting of the National Negro Business. To discuss this question and attempt a solution, business men gathers here in country have gathered and little has been wasted in "speech-making and insulting" complicated by members of the group what will be accomplished and how to order Tuesday evening, when the Motown and other executive officers at a banquet. Even this affair was taken seriously with southerners with discussions.
THE HOUSTON INFORMER
than administration. So far Mr. Hoover will withdraw from the name of Roy, president of Haiti, has not written a letter of protest against the wishes of his cabinet. Negotiation of the called nominee that Mr. Hoover will should have to withdraw Calvin's name, or another name, will be unable to obtain a new cabinet, or that the United States will have to withdraw another man to administer Haitian afara and another group to support him. That will be extremely difficult.
Los Angeles, Calif.—Distinction of being the first pupil of the Los Angeles Music School Settlement to enter the professional concert field goes to Kenneth L. Spencer, youthful colored basso of Los Angeles, who recently appeared as a special soloist at the Hollywood Bowl, singing "The Horn," a hunting song, in which he used a two-octave range, ending with the famous low C.
Spencer's rise to special notice is considered by music lovers to reflect glory upon the Music School Settlement, which was organized by Mrs. Carrie Stone Freeman sixteen years ago for the purpose of aiding talented boys and girls of Los Angeles. He has been a faithful pupil of Mrs. Freeman, for the last three years and although only 19 years of age he has had considerable experience on the public stage, having appeared in the movies and before several Los Angeles clubs and musical organizations.
This week Spencer is slated to begin an indefinite engagement with Harper's Minstrels in West Coast and Fox theaters.
In addition to winning fame for his vocal work Spencer is reported to be an orator, of ability, having been declared a winner in the recent oratorical contest on the constitution. This was held at Roosevelt High School, from which institution he graduated last June.
means of accelerating the commercial advancement of the group and of making places for the young men and women who spend years and years in training for commercial pursuits.
The opening session, that is, the public session, was given over to being welcomed to the city and accepting the "keys to the city," which were tendered by Detroiters, who yet think that Detroit, which is ten minutes and ten cents from Canada is yet the finest and greatest convention city in the United States. With formal welcoming over, the body immediately began discussing "Opportunities in Business," led by T. Arnold Hill, who has made a study of these opportunities and followed by those who have attempted to find and others who have either found or made opportunities.
The program, as the sessions program, Great interest has been manifested in the program, which is being held at Moton, in his annual address, reviewed the progress already made, referred to in the establishment of the Chain Mountains Association, to when the organization, has devoted so much time and effort, has been year, as part of the league programs.
Features of the week's sojourn here include, a visit to the Ford plant and other large enterprises here.
AMERICA'S GREATEST WEEKLY NEWSPAPER HOUSTON, TEXAS, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
Austin, Texas—Dr. Willis J. King who has just returned from a trip to London where he attended a research study, has been elected to the presidency of Samuel Huston College. Dr. King is a graduate of Willey College, Marshall, and of the Borton School of Theology, and recently is assigned from professorship of Old Testament History at Gammon Theological Institute, Altona, N.J.
MASONIC BODY IN EAST TEXAS MEET
The 42th annual grand lodge meeting of St. Joseph Grand Lodge, Annapolis, Md., on Saturday, August 10, at Texas with the Grand Mt. Olive Chapter Order of Eastern Star of Texas, August 11, at Jacksonville, Fla. Hen. P. A. Hill, Annapolis, is grand lodge member and in submitting his report stated that he was elected grand master in the organization in very bad condition, both financially and effort and with an efficient cog of officers, the order has grown rapidly with approximately 5,000 members. P. H. Bellany, grand secretary retiring than ever before in the history of the organization. He also stated that the second largest group of Negro Masons in Texas, the King Solomon Grand Lodge, with master of King Solomon Grand Lodge, with Jacksonville Tuesday, 12, and made overtures to merge the King Solomon Grand Lodge, with St. Joseph Grand Lodge A. F. and A. M. It was suggested that a master at some time during the release of the grand lodge to work out a plan.
The affairs of the Order of Eastern Academy of the shape according to the reports made by Mr. Griff, grand matron, and Mrs. Cunningham, grand matron, and Mrs. Leigh, grand matron, over other years. The grand lodge voted to organize a supreme council for Texas. The 1831 session of the grand lodge was held at St. Joseph's Offices for St. Joseph's Grand Lodge are as follows: P. A. Hill, grand master; P. A. Hill, grand master; J. M. Kimble, grand session warden; S. E. Jones, grand junior warden; S. E. Jones, grand junior warden; P. H. Powell, grand treasurer; P. H. Bellamy, grand secretary; T. Chandler, grand secretary; Rev. W. 13; Grand chapel.
RICHARDSON IS OUT AS INFORMER CHIEF
To the Public:
have made inquiries of me concerning my present relation with the Webster-Richardson Publications Involvement, I wish to state the involvement, I inform you, wish to state that the board of directors, at a recent meeting of the Board of Directors, executive responsibilities and duties. At the present time I have nothing to give to you, but I still a stockholder in and company. Persons desiring to get in touch with me will please write me at 1500 6285 or call 6285 until further notice.
(Signed) C. F. RICHARDSON
TEXAS CEMENT PRODUCTION
Texas cement production a new business of the University of Business the University of Business
Research reports. Total was $344,500 in the same period of last year. ... Meal linen has a nine-hotel store in the record for the first half of the year. It is $400,000 ahead of last year. with
DIRECTORS BINGA STATE BANK ISSUE FIRST STATEMENT
Chicago, III—(AAPT)—White banks continue to be clamored in the city at the regular rate of one every other two weeks, and the district which had been closed, were placed in the hands of a receiver today by Chief Alexian Edgarter.
The banks no affected were both the Bingo Bank and the Roosevelt Bankers and the Citizens Trust and Savings Bank. The reception for both houses. The directors of the Bingo Bank are the Monday, today, Monday, in which they said: "The Bingo State Bank is to respond, but we have presented our complete his examination, we are unable to make an announcement of the exact date, but we have presented our complete his examination, we are advised that it is acceptable, the interest and help cooperation of the depositors, and the community whose interest we can save our depositers and help cooperation. Only by responsemption to serve them we shall be able to accomplish our task. We shall be able to accomplish our useful institutions than ever be. Have the banks will be able to serve the community has implicit commitment is interesting to note that the Bingo Bank is the only bank controlled by Nagena naming the seven parts of the city. It is the only one capable of being able to make a beneficial effort.
GOTHAM WHITES
ATTEMPT PLAN
TO OUST MEDICS
New York City—The national office of the N. A. A. C. P. has been an apparent lull in the White Plains situation arising out of the purchase of a new medical facility, evidences of hard work and Arthur M. Williams, there nevertheless, been evidences of hard work and lodge them from their homes. It is alleged that these attempts are being made to have them learned on good authority that recently attempts have been made to come a Negro physician and dentist to come to White Plains to oppose a degenous physical condition. It is stated that some limited financial help would even be extended, and that the medical facility is to go to these imported men. Careful inquiry has been made that the N. A. A. C. P. and viability in no mood to give welcome or patronage to any new undercover member of the community, since doctors Collymne and Williams have been in their community and have promoted the welfare of the colored people. They because of the devotion with which these men have served them. They because of the sacrifice that are of great importance, not only to them, but to the Negro practitioners, to the any Negro practitioners coming to their community under such initial training with enemies of racial progress.
RACE DEMOCRATS
ATTEND ILLINOIS
STATE MEETING
Chicago, Ill. — (ANP) -Under the leadership of the Fifth Ward Wend Democratic Club, hibbity representation was established in various sections of Cook County,斤 here Tuesday morning to attend the Stata Democratic Convention. The group represented the first time in the history of a Democratic group and nized and functioning group of Negro citizens in the working of the Democratic group. This organization grew out during the presidential election, and has been encouraged and sponsored by the Democratic community from Illinois. The organization has elaborated a plan to advocate for the use of the organ in the Democratic Party.
ON BUYING TOUR
Mrs. Josie Taylor, popular proprietor of the Josie Taylor Chapaus, 715 Prairie Avenue, who has been in New York City making purchases for her fall supply, left that city this week for Detroit, Mich., where she expects to spend a few days visiting with old friends. Mrs. Taylor will be home about the first of September.
Mrs. Taylor spent about two or more weeks in New York City mkc. She was a teacher in the department of many arts and arts of the city of many New York Friends.
Marion Citizens Warned Officers To Save Negroes
Marion, Ind.—(ANP)—Despite the promise of a thorough investigation by the state into the lynching of two colored youths here two weeks ago,验警官 overly sanguine that anything will be done about the crime. The suspect is largely due to their belief that the Ku Klux Klan organization and spiritless public officials are in sympathy with the skim. It is because of this relation between the suspect and the public assets assert, that the lynchings occurred. time and warning was given according to them, for the officers to have protected the boys. The sheerir was warned by a committee of colorful National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and many others, no harm could come to the men in his hands. In spite of the warning, the bloody attack on the man was permitted to hang up for the men's lynchings to inflame public passion. Walter F. White, acting secretary of the city conducting an investigation
The so-called better class whites and some public agencies are demanding that the lynchers be punished, but it is not felt that this insistence for punishment will mean much. The Marion Chronicle has said editorially: "It is squarely up to the officers of the law to enforce the law against lynching, just as truly as it is up to them to enforce the law against murder or burglary or any other crime. If they do not do so, they will prove recurrent to their sworn duty. The lynchers went into the matter with their eyes open. They must now face the consequences of their act."
Of course, all of that was true before the lynchings and the destruction to the courthouse.
35 STUDENTS QUALIFY FOR DEGREES AT HOWARD "U"
Washington, D. C.-Thirty-five students qualified for degrees at the close of the summer session recently. While there were no graduation exercises at the close of the summer session, many made successful candidates for degrees and their names will appear on the college's website. An indication that the course of study was completed at the end of the summer session is that the director of the summer session and teachers have received numerous awards for the course and the demands for the pleasure and profit derived from courses conducted during the session.
Texas has three electrically light games-Houston, Waco and San Antonio. In the United States 38 cities are play
Fiftieth Jubilee Held In Coliseum Many Present
Chicago, Ill.—(ANP)—Chicago and Chicagoans hung out the proverbial “welcome sign” to the delegates in attendance upon the golden jubiles celebration of the National Baptist Convention of America, and they really had to welcome a host of representatives of the denomination.
They are here!
Here from all sections of the country. In fact, the roll at the day's entry session held at the Olivet Baptist Church on Thursday morning showed that every state in the union was represented. The visitors, ministers and laymen began pouring into the city as early as Monday morning, and there has been a steady stream ever since.
While the convention was called to order Thursday morning by Dr. L. K. of the National Baptist Church, the meeting of the most ambitious, according to officers of the body, ever undertaken in the form of a meeting held on the 1st of the day, the meeting of the life and methods of advancement in these various phases will be discussed here.
The meeting of the national bishop's council, Chicago's most historic convention hall.
The meeting was to read the following:
A. A number of the following was the result of the众s's assistants enabled the thousands of delegates who packed the hall, to hear every word, so that when the representation of the people was given, the full report of what happened and if reports be true plenty will happen before the end.
1. The "Harmony Prevalle
18. There is any discussion, as pre-
divisions reflected, there was no
divisions reflected, there was no
the same as the same as the
spirit and when Bishop Wall reported
rest to Dr. L. K. Williams, president of the National Baptist Church, the meeting of the National Baptist Church, president of the Association for the Study of Negro Liturgy, Washington, D.C.
2. The meeting was conducted by the
John J. M. Grandy, president of the Yir
Business and professional men, women, and children of various other denominations of both races, joined in welcoming the body of the convention. In the latter which the convention was fully organized and each department went to its own quarters to transact the business.
CHICAGO HAS NO NEGRO GUNMEN AVERS TAYLOR
CHICAGO HAS NO NEGRO GUNMEN AVERS TAYLOR
Washington, D. C.—(ANP)—Delegates to the annual convention of the National Bar Association which was held in Washington, D. C., have thought that every time a Chicago reason for the handcuffed beater is assigned to the Assistant State's Attorney Euclid Taylor that they were many per cent more important to him, he represented his appointment. Mr. John A. Swain, state's attorney of Cook County, who had on crime conditions in Chicago and on crime conditions in the region's related threat, "crime conditions in Chicago, while the state is exaggerated, emphasized Taxes." In support of that demurber, he presented a report on Prudential Life Insurance Company, and issued in a report of the Chicago showed that Chicago, instead of leading the country in homesides, was Chicago homicide rates in 12.3 per cent, Tennessee, shows a rate of 66.8 per cent, Birmingham, Alabama, 53.3 per cent and Jacksonville, Fla., 49.4 per cent. Chicago's homicide rate was reduced to 42.5 per cent and the 1920 rate was only slightly the average for the country.
According to Mr. Taylor, who has made a special study of the Negro's connection with crime, there is no such thing known to the lawenforeing agencies of Chicago as a Negro gangster.
“In the field of deliberate mass murder for profit,” asserted the prosecutor, “the Negro is unknown.”
An exact relationship between economic status and crime, so far as the Negro is concerned, has been discovered by the state's attorney's office. Investigation has served to show that the Negro who was born in Chicago or who has lived there is sufficient length of time to adjust himself economically, displays a minimum of criminal tendencies, and that the problem with the criminal Negro is almost entirely with the group which has migrated from the South, which is unable sometimes either because of lack of opportunity or lack of training, to adjust itself to the new and strange economic conditions.
FINAL
NUMBER 13
AGO
ubileee
Coliseum
Present
ro and Chicagoans hung out the
he delegates in attendance upon
the National Baptist Convention
to welcome a host of representa-
tions of the country. In fact,
session held at the Olivet Baptist
ed that every state in the union
ministers and laymen began pour-
day morning, and there has been
of the most ambitious, according to officers of the body, ever undertaken by the organization. Every phase of life and methods of advancement in these various phases will be discussed at the public meetings and a constructive program will be formulated to accelerate the general progress, not only of Baptists but the race as a whole.
Outstanding features of the program include the grand musical, which was held Friday evening, when George Garner, internationally known to the public, conducted a choir composed of 1,000 voices in a program ranging from plaintive melodies to grand opera, the street musicals or parade and athletic carnival, scheduled for Friday, and the Jubilee Pageant of the Church on Tuesday evening.
Among the outstanding speakers who will address the convention are Mordecai Johnson, president of Howard University, Washington, D. C.; Dr. Carter G. Woodson of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, Washington, D. C.; Dr. J. M. Grandy, president of the Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Fla.; A. L. Holsey, secretary of the American Negro Business League and Tunkegee Institute; Attorney W. H. Harrison, Chicago; Dr. J. R. E. Lee, president of the Florida A. and M. College, and R. H. Rutherford, president National Benefit Life Insurance Company, Washington, D. C.
RELIGIOUS FIGHT CAUSES ARREST
glantic City, N. J.—NAPO)—Echoes of the Grunners and other battles of the sake of the war in the theater of Magistrate Benny, when two sisters of the Pentecostal Church confessed to an affray as the result of a heated argument on rallies.
Sister Beverly filled charges of an assault and battery against her contempt because she continued her own argument because she attempted to pound her ideas into the complaint with her paces and density of the state.
HOUSTON WOMAN
KILLED IN WRECK
Mrs. Anna Vincent, aged 33, of 14 Courtland Place, was killed almost instantly and her husband, Richard Vincent, suffered a broken leg and dislocated shoulder, when their car was overturned five miles from Moscow, Texas, on the Shreveport road last Saturday. The was run into a ditch and wrecked trying to avoid running over a cow.
“An analysis of the statistics for crime during the past twelve years, indicated Mr. Taylor, “shows that when the labor market is brisk, crimes committed by Negro-diminishers, and that they increase when that market tightens.”
Mr. Taylor also implied that the Negro finds himself important in the city's crime statistics because of difficulties usually present in giving him a fair trial.
“The Negro criminal faces the rapidly moving courts of Chicago without friends, or funds, and with a record of unemployment upon which are cast no friendly glances.” Mr. Taylor explained. “The dread of facing the court, the crowded room packed with what he imagines are unfriendly spectators, and a jury of whites, cause his friends to be reluctant to appear to testify in his behalf.”
One hundred fifty delegates attended the convention.
The constitution of the association was amended so that Atty. Raymond was reelected president. His election, made on the nomination of Bernard L. Ginsburg, was unanimous. Other officers were: Atty. George Koch, Chicago; reelected vice president; Atty. Perry H. Howard, Chicago; Atty. William W. Anderson, New York; and president Atty. George W. Lawson, Chicago; Atty. George A. Hayward, Chicago.
A
PICKENS WAGED NORTH CAROLINA GALLANT FIGHT SPENDS MILLIONS AGAINST ALLEN ON RACE SCHOOLS
PAGE TWO
INDUSTRY AND
Survey
The Associate
The National Negro Business League
and Other Res
Chicago, Ill.—With the recent addition of several general headquarters of Fortune College to the National Negro Business League, continues to forge ahead as the leading center of economical activity in the state, a time it appeared that the failure of the Bank of July, might have a damaging effect on the progress which Negroes enjoy here, the assurance of the organization, the growth of the continued growth of business been displeased, two banks, the Delegas Nácolas, the Supreme Liberty Life, Victory Life, Syracuse University, Life University, the Metropolitan Bural Association, two banks, the Delegas Nácolas.
COMMERCIAL NEWS ITEMS
Detroit.—During the past few weeks, more than 150,000 workers have been put back on jobs in the motor factories and automobile accessories plants here. Among them are several thousand colored men employed by the Ford plant, Packard Motors and others. The reopening of this industry will help relieve the unemployment situation here.
Jacksonville.—In the regular meeting of the board of directors of the Citizens Industrial Insurance Company, which was held here recently Mrs. Emma J. Colyer of Orlac and a great number ofগாம்নস, the City of the Caesars of Florida and a Fleming assistant district manager of the company were elected members of the board of directors. Mrs. Colyer filled the vacancy caused by the death of her husband and Mr. Fleming filled the vacancy caused by the death of the late Bishop Hurst of Baltimore.
Baltimore.—Due to the introduction of a new type of passenger car which affords reclining seats, a lunch counter, a women's and men's smoking rooms, the Baltimore and Ohio Railway Company has made possible a number of additional jobs for colored porters. Due to the additional convenience, it is now necessary to have a porter for each car. Should the use of this improved type of car be
PICKENS WAGED
GALLANT FIGHT
AGAINST ALLEN
Kansas City, Kansas—By the Assoc.
identified North Fork.)—Although Sen-
tor Henry J. Allen, victor last Tuesday
in the Republican primary for renom-
ination to the United States sen-
ate, may now be able to view
with some complicity the campaign from
he has entered a winner, an
analyst of the vote's indicat
that he lost much support because of
the energy with which one of the
civil rights issues in the fight against
him was pushed.
The senatorial battle in Kansas became important to colored America because of the vote for confirmation of Judge John J. Parker as associate counsel in the Court which Allen gave. Negroes throughout America organized in protest the leadership of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, imparted the power because of their negative because of his anti-Negro record. At the time of that battle in April, the threat was made that the Negro voters of the country would not fall under the control of the senior voter for Parker by having support at the next election. In states where the balance of power between parties is scant or where organization superiority is scant, many senatorial threats to the loss of the Negro would threaten their position.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People sent William Pickens, its field secretary, to the program. He announced the program of simulations nearly a week prior to the primary Pickens chased Allen around the state, confronting him wherever Negro votes were to be had. It was the first time leaders in the state that the chance for defeating Allen were slender because of his strength with the monothetics in the state and the character of the candidates in the field. Pickens was carried on to show Allen and other white leaders that the white leaders that will not forget a public affront, such as he considered the Parker vote. Statistics now available show black students' testimonies of friendship for colored people and his help in securing the appointment of a colored lawyer in the attorney general's office, where students in the state where the Negro were most solitary against him.
According to figures compiled by the Kansas City Call, out of a total of 4,911 cast in the solid Negro proclivities of this city, Allen received only 1,822 on behalf of just 200. James P. Gelly, one of Allen's opponents, received 8,275 votes. In one proclivity, the 1844th, Allen did not get a vote, while Gelly received 28.
tional and the Binga, (now in programs of reorganization); three large manufacturers, Puro Coole, Ovettan and Chicago Whip and Chicago Bee. The associated Negro Press; four large manufacturers, Puro Coole, Ovettan and Johnson's Therapeutic Landmine Company and numerous successful manufacturers, numbered more than 100 in place, place Chicago in a foremost position for economic and industrial leaders of business and finance here. The factory position, with the factory position and that continued health and growth are assured during the future.
come general there will undoubtedly be new jobs open to colored man.
New York—a new system of account keeping for growth in the business of the C. M. A.尉s, which in the opinion of Louisville, Kentucky, may be sufficient to keep the wolf from the doors of the independent grocers. The system of the merchant daily. The system of the merchant daily. The system of the National Negro Business League under the supervision of Al-
Chicago—According to a statement from the attorney for the company, Life Insurance Company, the officers of that company will take their vacations simultaneously beginning August 25. The vacation only the office of the cashier and switchboard will remain open during Chicago—An evidence of the faith which Chicago business men have in a satisfactory reorganization of their depositors, the RobertsCampbell Memorial Austin car dealers, are advertising that they will accept pass books of payment on new and used cars, as payment on new and used cars.
Baltimore, N.C.-G by the Associated Negro Press)—According to an announcement made by the State Department of Education here this week more than $10,000,000 is invested in the school system, value twenty times greater than in 1904.
The report Ikewis shows a large increase in the number of students enrolled in the city and rural schools. The number of students, as well as the number of school buildings, perhaps place North Carolina at the head of the list of Southern states as far as the education of Negroes is concerned, due to the high number of students in the field, superintendent of Negro schools in this state.
The following summary may be made of the school property used by the Negroes in the state. 1. The total value is $10,923,644, of which amount $8,798,559 represents the investment in sites and buildings and $1,190,688 in equipment. 2. The total value is the number of enrolled in the total colored enrolment—the rural schools. 3. There are 2,417 schools in 2,344 rural schools and 173 city schools.
*
4. These are 6,136 classrooms in use, 4,621 in rural schools and 1,506 in city schools. The average value of each schoolhouse is $4,151. The average rural schoolhouse in worth $2,105 whereas a city building is valued at $37,440. The average classroom value is $1,898. In rural systems the average classroom value is $1,021 and in city systems $4,109. The average investment of school property for the colored race is $1,31. For rural schools the per pupil investment in $2,438 and for city schools $2,88. The valuable property in the oldest largest city systems, which own nearly one-third of the total property for the colored race.
9. There has been a gradual increase in both total and per pupil investment in school property for the colored race.
KNOW TEXAS
Nacegodoches is spending $30,000 and San Saba $75,000, on street paving. Fisher County $140,000 on highways, Travis County $600,000 ditting... Tri-State Fair, Amarillo, is spending $35,000 on new buildings and other improvements. Denton County Fair Association has bought ground and is starting work on a livestock building. State Fair, Dallas, is at work on a $600,000 stadium. Liberty County Fair Association has bought 40 acres of ground and will put up an exhibition hall and poultry building before its fall dates. Oct. 23-25. It's getting near to county and state fair time in Texas.
THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
SundaySchool Lesson
(by RV. P. F. FITZWATER, D. D. Mest-
ber of Faculty, Moody Bible Institute
of Chicago).
(D. R. Western Newspaper Union.)
Lesson for August 24
JONATHAN AND DAVID: A NOBLE
FRIENDSHIP
DESSERT TEXT - 1 annual 11:41-14:11
14:11-17, 34, 44, 42; DIANE 1117-127
there must show himself friendly and
there is a friend that sticks close
PRIMARY TOPIC - Two True Friends
JUNK TORIC - Dora and Jona-
INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR TOP-
IC—Finding Worthy Friends.
YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT TOP-
IC—The Friend Who Does Not Fall.
The friendship of David and Jonathan has become immortalized in the world's thought. It was unique in that it occurred between two men of rival worldly interests. Jonathan was the crown prince, he first to the throne according to hereditary rights. David was heir by divine choice and arrangement. Jonathan knew this and marginally waived his natural personal rights in favor of the one he knew God had chosen.
1. Friendship Established Between David and Jonathan (18am. 18:14).
2. Love at sight (vv. 1, 2).
3. Following the interview of Saul and David, after the victory over Goliath Jonathan's soul was knit with that of David. He loved David as his own soul. While there was mutual love, this pleasing trait stands out more prominently in Jonathan than in David.
4. A covenant established (vv. 3, 4).
The bringing of David into Saul's home gave opportunity for expression of love between Jonathan and David. This love resulted in the establishment of a covenant between them, the approved himself of his court robe and his equipment and gave them to David. This key was a virtual, ablication of the theme to David.
H. Jonathan Dee c. ced David Agost
Saul's Fienn (1)曼 19:11:17
David went into the battle with Goliath out of real for God and true religion, not for personal glory, but he did not for real for God. God honored him, on God's return from victory over the city of Jerusalem, he was met by a triumphal chorus of women of all the cities of the world, he was met by his victory over their enemy. They ascribed more praise and honor to David than to Saul. To hear the sage tell him that his victory over his own enemy was too much for Saul. It aroused numerous envy which had moved him to attempt twice to kill David. This is not an imaginary sin in counterattack may be found in many books. This dreeworthy evil is to put God fright—to think more of him and our duty and to believe that God should defend us. In Saul's third attempt to kill David, Jonathan defended him before he was killed. That David should not be beaten. II. Jonathan Dvived to David Saul's Murderer (I. Sam)
The beginning of the new moon was celebrated by sacrifices and feasting, and were expected to be present (v. 5). David's cause for being absent was meant to go right before the yearly feast of the family. The annual feast was more important than the monthly feast. Matters were now important, and the family was renewed the renewed between them. In this renewal the terms were broadened, and David was made 14, 15). Saul's anger was now so forceful that for Jonathan to be found in the house, he was so out, so he deeply planned a sign by which he could make known to David that he are exposed to danger. Saul was a friend of friendship in proven in warning those who are exposed to danger. 1. It should be made white both, parties are young. This is the time when hears a couple of being init. 2. Real friends are few. Great care should be exercised in the formation of a new body. It is possible to have only 2. Both parties must be God-fearing; David and Jonathan both recognized their obligation to the Lord, and that they must be associated to the welfare of both. Moors for Jonathan (I II 117-122).
When David learned of Jonathan's death he sincerely mourned, remembering his undying loyalty and his personal worth.
Love Is the Conqueror
Love alone in this world in the conqueror; by love alone can the sationions of peace; by love alone can the peace of peace; to pursue and to attain love is to pursue the one thing needful to us: to pursue the one thing world — Rt. Hon. Stanley Baldwin.
God's Presence or Absence
I think I can say through grace, that God's presence or absence distinguishes places to me — William Burrow.
During, N. C. — According from the home office of the Southern Fidelity and Survey Company here this week, a new line of protection will be added to the plan of offering protection for doctors, dentists and drills, and will be known as "professional liability" or "practical to life," against actual loss and expense arising or resulting from claims for medical care taken committed in the practice of
TENNIS TOURNEY
WILL DRAW STARS
TO SAN ANTONIO
San Antonio, Texas—The first annual tournament of the Texas Colored Tennis Association will be held at the Lincoln Tennis Club as boat-Matches will be played on the spat-filled tennis courts. Play will take place in the usual divisions: men's singles and doubles, mixed doubles, indies singles and doubles, boys' divisions, provided enough enclosed courts for five fees are required and $150 will be paid. Must be in the hands of the players. Drawings will be made on August 28. It is expected that all of the lead players will be on hand in the Alamo City when play starts. Texas has a number of colleges and "Puck" Warner of Prairie View State College; Ford, Robinson, and Miss Burton of San Antonio. A series of social events is being arranged for the entertainment of the players. A series of social events will be write to R. E. Davenport, 1216 Dawson Street, San Antonio, Texas. Texas has 20,148 motor tractors, according to a recent estimate, according to a recent estimate, six hundred and ten vessels, bringing unloaded at Houston during the past fiscal year. In the same june 460 trucked from Houston for foreign ports.
Do You Want a Baby?
Regular $1.00 Treatment
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"I was married and inquired for a baby
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"written Mr. L. L. Indiana.
school."
my heart, but was I.scheller. Indiana, so I sent for your prescription. While taking the second box I was unable to express my happiness. I never had a sick day. I became the mother of a fine 8½ pound baby. God only knew our joy. I hope every woman longing for motherhood will take your medicine. You are welcome to use this letter and picture for publication. Thank you."
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Pably Bebeller
4% mouth, 17% ba.
Mr. White, 74
Now I am to be a mother in October. My
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What It Means To YOU---
What It Means To YOU---
In private affairs you prefer to do business with men of known enterprise, skill and integrity, no matter if their opinions are remote as the poles. If they meet their obligations, fill your orders in service and goods—and are pleasant about it—they get your trade. Isn't that so. Similarly the newspaper that holds your patronage must have those same qualities of honesty and enterprise. In addition, it must be informative and entertaining. A newspaper that meets such requirements is deserving of your patronage—and the profit is mutual.
The Houston Informer
The Houston Informer
was founded in 1919 as a newspaper devoted solely to the interests of the colored citizenry—to render a full measure of service in giving all the news that's fit to be read; in stating its editorial opinions fairly and honesty and to make its presence attractive and welcome in your homes.
Modern Printing Press
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DELICIOUS EVERY
Here are recipe
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SUMMER
Wash apples and
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DIESELORDS
JEWELRY
BROOKLYN PRICES. EYE
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Agents Wanted
PHONES: Office Fairfax 1891,
Res. Fairfax 2005
Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 12 m., 1-7 p.m.
Sunday by Appointment
DR. N. L. BURCH
DENISTER
2420) McKinney Ave.
Covington Bldg. Houston, Tex.
TODAY'S RECIPE
By BETTY BARCLAY
DELICIOUS EVENING DRINKS
Here are recipes for three easily prepared, very tasty, and very healthful drinks that are particularly suitable for evening service, with or without solid food. The fruits furnish minerals and salts. The sugar furnishes a quick energy food and thus adds to the caloric value. Try them upon your friends and see how popular they will be.
SUMMER APPLEADE
Wash apples and dice, using the entire apple. Cook with enough wakes to coat the apples. Serve with one cup sugar for each cup of juice that has been obtained. Dissolve sugar in water half full of this apple syrup, add to the half full of this apple syrup, and to the half full of it, fill up with ice and water.
LEMON FROST
Fill a tail glass one-fourth full of
cracked ice, fill three-fourths full of
ice, and pour the mixture into a
spoonful of stiffly-beaten egg-white,
sweetly glittered and flavored with
lemon.
RASPBERRY PUNCH
1 cup raspberries
SHADO-GRAPHS
Every fast auto driver is a potential murderer.
DR. T. M. SHADOWENS
Old Pellows Temple
Phon P. 2094
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In 1955, write FREE REF
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PAINLESS DENTIST
Houms 403-404
Houms, Texas
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101 WEST DALLAS
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4092 MILAN STREET
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THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
cup currants
lemon
t pint boiling water
cup sugar
cup tea
Crust fruit and strain through a
cooker. Mix the juice of the cloth, put it into another dish and pour the boiling water over it. Drain the juice and put it into the second dish and be muddy. Add the sugar and stir until it is dissolved. Cool thoroughly before adding lemon juice and tea.
**SALADS FOR AUGUST**
Cook the salad for the market is filled with fresh fruits and green vegetables. Salads contain minerals and salts and seem to "toch the spot" on a hot day—particularly the sugar when possible. It adds to the taste of the sugar whenever possible. It adds to the taste of the full flavor of the other ingredients.
**ASPARAGUS SALAD**
Cook the asparagus in salt water, then heat half the asparagus, half the teaspoon salt, a quarter teaspoon sugar, a half teaspoon sugar, a quarter teaspoon vinegar and five tablespoons of olive oil. Mix and beat until thick. Pour the refrigerator until ready to serve. Place the plates on the salad plates and serve the cake in a canoeball. A bed of crisp lettuce greens creates an excellent addition.
SUMMER HODGE PODGE
leads and supplies you on many
fruits and berries and on many
hacking them as you would for a fruit
cup or pear. Oranges, apples, pru-
apple pears, plums, strawberries, ras-
berries all are good, and there should
be used. Cool, place on crisp lett-
uce and serve a serving, spritze
liberally on with juice, and we can
consider of two part orange juice, one
part of nothing except the foods children like, and is strongly alkaline in its rea-
tion.
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001 Bergen Ave.
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
DR. C. M. NICHOLS
Physician and Surgeon
Office: Taborism Hldg., Suite 220
1818
8074 Prairie Ave.
Houston, Tex.
Hours: 6 a.m. to 12; 2 p.m. to
6 p. m. Sundays by Appointment
Phone: Office Preston 6248; Residence
Capital 4851-J.
Sanders Artificial Florist
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Business Phone Preston 8433;
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Green Cleaners
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BLACK AND WHITE SKIN SOAP
If you want to rid your skin or eczemic irritations, you than through the use of and Skin Soap.
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BLACK-WHITE OINTMENT
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If you want to rid your skin of pimples, rashes, blotches or eczemic irritations, you will find no surer, safer way than through the use of Black and White Ointment and Skin Soap.
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More than that, this treatment—mildly astringent and bleaching—refines the skin's texture and lightens the complexion—makes it clearer and fairer in tone.
The man or woman whose skin is soft, soft and clear-toned in always popular—for there is no appeal so powerful as complex beauty. Black and White Ointment and Skin Soap is the one sure war to a beautiful skin
By DR. WALDO J. HOWARD
Houston Dentist
CLEAN TEETH
A few days ago one of our readers asked what consultation does any one need to have to be a good dentist, all the information and consideration given are to those with bad teeth. We have a dentist who has cleaned teeth or making a sincere effort having clean teeth, I quote the advice from the editor of Drug Topics: "Clean teeth are the symbol of a clean man and a clean woman, self-reliance, self-esteem. They give power, power, power, power." To the face cast in classic mold, add richness, elegance, strength; to the less kind, charm, joy, rapture. To the expression they give distraction, beauty, romance, witching loveliness.
"To the smile lend fascination, captivation, soulful elevation.
"To the laugh impart melody, exhilaration, unction.
"They facilitate social intercourse, add to its delights, deepen its attachments."
"They attract new friendships, Invite closer confidences, encourage warmer communion of spirit, cement loves."
"In business they proclaim the man and woman of good breeding, mark the man and woman of good habits, emphasize the gentleman and gentlewoman."
"In all the contacts of life, they lighten the steps, ease the way, smooth the path, glorify the day."
"They make the poor richer and the rich more opulent, youth more virile and old age happier. On whatever stage we play our part, they work to our advantage."
"They insure us increased health, and we protect us against heart disease, rheumatism and other lilies; help to extend our plan, gain my experience, pleaseasures, new enchantments and thrills" is then the law of compensation as promised by nature to all who need it. "They insure us good souls to whom it may do good."
Conn. Governor Refuses To Send Man To Alabama
Hartford, Comm.—(ANP)—Governor John Williams, Jr., to be extracted from Connecticut by authorities of A abbreft from Henry County, Ala., come for Williams state bank. So he and his backers' aback' extradition had been sought in connection with the murder of a white Governor Grumman informed the offender of the requisition, the question being an Abahama jury failed to indict Williams state bank.
THE FIRST WEDDING
PRESIDENT ASKS HOUSTON PASTOR STATE TEACHERS APPROVES FIGHT COOPERATION FOR NEGRO VOTE
Be sure to ask for the combination treatment *Black and White Ointment and Skin Soap*. The 50c package contains three times the quantity of the 30c size. Ask your dealer today!
Editor Houston Informer:
At the beginning of this year, soon after I was elected president of the Colored Teachers' Association of Texas, I called the attention of the enclave to be our platform, our purpose, and our year's motto: "The Better of Home, Church and school." We will not be long before we shall be the leader of our community and historic city, San Antonio. The mayor, chamber of Commerce, and mayor of the city come to us and fare well during our time, and we will be the betterment of our profession and the enlightenment and the instruction of our children.
the college and are used to teach students about the teachers' association, Prof. R. T. Tatum, is now teaching. Columbia Teachers' Association, Prof. R. T. Tatum, is not back to the state before September. Before leaving he published a book that has been circulated as far as it was possible for him to have the address of the college. Those, who have not received their copies write to Mrs. R. T. Tatum, 711 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. they receive the June number. We are making all teachers to enroll now if you can, because we need the money to publish at least two more numbers before our annual meeting at San Antonio. We will be publishing at least two more numbers before our annual meeting at San Antonio. Elie Alma Walls, secretary-treasurer will be glad to receive all monies he will be paid.
We have spared no pains in working for the Texas of the Opening session. Aside from our visits to several places in our great Lone Star State, we are arranging a program for some of the most outstanding characters in educational work to address the teachers. Invitation has been extended to Dr. Glenn Fromick, pression of the U.S. and Washington Dr. Carter, G. Woodson of Washington, D.C., editor and director of Negro Journal and the greatest historian of the Negro race; Dr. J. S. Clark, president of Southern University, Baton Rouge, La., Mrs. Butler of Atlanta, Georgia; Principal W. A. Robinson of Keville, Texas, formerly�.�.
The U.S. and others will be the only person of Negro and others. Raleigh, N.C. These are the teachers who will be there to inspire the teachers of Texas in what is planned to be the greatest meeting in the annals of the history of Texas teachers. We are hoping to mail programs to the teachers before the end of June.
Our slogan is: "Meet Us at San Antonio, Nov. 27-29, 1930.
Very truly yours,
O. A. FULLER,
President Colored Teachers' State Association.
Marshall, Texas, Aug. 15, 1930.
Williams has been working here in a barrel factory for more than a year. Some people who knew of his whereabouts have got up now which the authorities acted.
I am intensely interested, as are hundreds and hundreds of others of our group, in the outcome of Negro suffrage in Texas. I think we should sit down and listen, consistently and without a minute's let-up until the ballot for the city interested. Many of them are black, and the iron while it's hot. "Nothing that I can do. If we work as we should work before the next two years will be enough to put up a bag. Let our slogan be, We want the bank and full citizenship. We want all lions of righteous endeavor.
REV. J. P. KING,
404 W. 10TH ST.
Houston, Texas
NEGRO YOUTH MAKES BIG HIT IN BASSO ROLE
Los Angeles, Calif.—Bringing musical distinction to San Pedro, the San Pedro Colored Chorus won first place in the annual contest of colored choruses recently at the Hollywood Shows The Los Beach chorus places of second, both groups of members are directed by Elmer Bartlett of Los Angeles.
Los Angeles county choruses including those from Santa Monica, Pasadena and Los Angeles besides the singers of San Pedro and Long Beach^{*} patients. The following cups were presented to the winner:
A program of music and recitations was built around the competition with an ensemble of 1000 voices, many of them children's, singing folk songs of the South. Negro spirituals were selected almost exclusively by choruses and solists.
Lemons of Spence, a young colored baso who has received his instruction from the Los Angeles Music School Settlement, was an outstanding soloist. Florence Cole-Talbert noted soprano, contributed solos and averted a movietone, choruses entertaining Mrs. C. Bilber, gave a leading by Paul Laurence Dunbar. Others who appeared were the Bilbrew Octet, Onta Floyd, Emmanuel Hall, A. C. Bilbrew, Frieta Shaw, J. B. Jones Movietone chorus, Melodian Movietone, et al. Studied the乐团, Gladys Wells and George Jones.
Efforts are being made by the Los Angeles county groups to expand the annual chorus contest for colored singers to the entire state.
Four hundred and four productions in the several Texas fields, bringing in the year to $2.555. Gas wells to the mine are brought in during the year.
William Pickens SAYS
OANP
The preachers are occupying entirely too much space in the bad news of the front page nowadays. We ordinary sinners have not even a chance to hit the spotlight any longer. Every time a preacher starts to get married, there's a scandal; the older the preacher, the worse the scandal. Women take to preachers like they take to soldiers' uniforms, and, of course, part of the scandal is due to this presumption and misconception of the women. Every widowed preacher is the objective of a cruel manhunt. And when he decides to marry one of the beloved sisters, there are so many others offended that there is sure to be a fuss.
Recently one big teacher let us look out that he was about to be married and another woman marched into his study and slapped his face and sued him for something like $100,000. To make it even, he sued her back for another $100,000 for "assault." It was needed to be�ed, as neither one of them will collect, as neither one of them ought to collect. Then that preacher "eloped," as it were, and got married to the winning lady. But we have noticed that every present year, the period and the stay for long after on the charge on which they get married. There is something deadly, persistent, and final about the poison that is injected into the female portion of the membership by the half-starred aroused when the pastor marries somebody else.
Another prominent preacher was smarter. He slipped away and got married without letting it leak out first. He may get away with it. We doubt. "The deadliest of the species is the female."
Another preacher got married sometime ago. There was a stiff undercurrent of resentment. At last he is moving and there are "explanations"—one set and sort of explanation from him and a different set and sort from the hostile portion of the membership.
Out in the West and South a whole bevy of preachers have been arrested for graft and murder. Of course, some, maybe all, of them are innocent of murder at least, but why is the h-a or rather why in the name the Lord were they so useless to get all tangled up in a mess like that?
The Lord certainly needs to look after his preachers. If he does not, we sinners are going to do it: we'll just call a meeting and have some of them turned clear out of the church. If he has a good time to get many preachers spend too much time talking hell. Now we are shocked because too many of them have begun to raise what they have been talking about. And for once we are really frightened about it, for actions such more effectively than words.
God have mercy on us poor and ordinary sinners if we be in His sight even worse than this selection of his preachers.
HUSBAND STAGES SHOW
WHEN WIFE STAYS HOME
Atlantic City, N. J.-When his wife, Jill, was on vacation, he on a tracked vehicle, Delaware Galloway her neverly, according to a complaint filed by the city.
Testimony revealed that Calloway picked up a knife causing the first stage of the altercation, later discharging it in favor of his fists, when his cousin threatened custody. The prisoner was released with a reprison and a forced apology to his wife.
Sitting at home, alone, while others pla, and quip?!?!
other pla, and physical pain is often due to a wankered, run-down condition. Conquench it with Joseph's help with the aid of St. Joseph's.
This good tonic helps to build up energy and strength. To help with physical feeling and tends to revitalize the system.
It is a feeling run-down, tired-out and -bry-trying to feel better. The bottle is sold on a money-back guarantee.
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The Woman's Tonic
PAGE POUR
City Dots
Mrs. Sarah C. Sparks, 1409 Downing, is back at home, and desires her friends to call.
Mrs. W. S. Smith, 2720 Team, left this week to visit friends in Beumont and cities in Louisiana.
Mrs. W. H. Monroe, Kansas City, Mo. is spending a few weeks with Mrs. Charles Payne, 2806 Elgin.
Mrs. Mattie L. Lewis, 314 Andrews, left for a 30-day visit to Ft. Worth, Sulphur Springs and Oklahoma City, Okla.
Let's all go on the bathing party to Galveston, under the auspices of the ushers of Antioch Baptist Church Tuesday night, August 26.
Misses Adline and A. Session, 2012 Bernard Street, left last Saturday for Jacksonville, to spend a two-week vacation.
Mr. and Mrs. James Martin, 4317 Welton, spent the weekend with their friend, Mrs. Beatrice Bates, 104 Mt. Zion Street.
Don't forget the bathing party to Galveston, given by the ushers of Antioch Baptist Church Tuesday night, August 26.
Mrs. Ethel Hart, Kansas City, Mo. is visiting her sister-in-law, Mrs. Matt Anderson, 2305 Dowling and Mrs. Katie Robinson, 2201 Hadley.
Mrs. J. M. Richardson, 2120 Live Oak, is among the Houstonians who are attending the National Baptist Convention in Chicago.
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Patterson,
Beaumont, were in the city last week,
visiting Mr. Patterson's sister, Mrs. J. E. Nesby, 3146 Webster.
That bathing party to Galveston Tuesday night, August 26, by the usher of Antioch Baptist Church, is the talk of the town. Let's all go.
Miss Margaret Wilson, Brenham, teacher in Port Arthur, is spending part of his vacation in the city with Miss Ella Robey and Sillie Frazer, 2416 McKinney.
Mrs. Lola Smith and daughters,
Vero and Gertrude Denman, 3020
Campbell, are spending their vacation
in Oakland, Calif.
Miss Bernice Young, a 29 graduate of Booker T. Washington High School who is studying technical nursing at General Hospital No. 2, Kansas City Mo., is in the city visiting relatives
Montgomery Embalming School—write for information concerning the September class. P. O. Box 353, Calvert, Texas.
Mr. and Mrs. Quincy Oliver, 4904
Odin Avenue, left last week for Los Angeles, San Francisco and points in Utah, for a two-week vacation.
Miss Velma Pratt, niece of Mrs. E. A. Chester and teacher at Dunbar School, was among those receiving their A.B. degree at Willey College August 18.
Now is the time to have your children's eyes tested and tonsils and acrobates removed. Examinations free.
P. F. Stone, M. D., Rooms 406-7 Odd Fellows Temple, Phone Preston 6958
Miss Willey Mae Martin, 2011 Bachelor of Arts from William Anderson University. WEEK of work. Rev. E. H. Holden performed the ceremony. Rev. E. H. Holden, Chairman of the music department State Music Teacher Association, is in the city holding a conference with her husband, Dr. Robert Anderson, the association to be held this fall. See Spry Printing Co. for good advice. See the tax form tax 6389; 3230 McKinney. Reasonable rates. Work called for and despatched. See John Carter, for a bridge luncheon in honor of her guests. Mr. Katie Baker, San Antonio. Mr. Gerald Green, 2030 Deschutes for Detroit and other northern points. Mr. Katie Baker, San Antonio with a vision that will help their own race, and incidentally make their own work. BOX A. A. El Campo, Texas.
THE Houston Informer
WILIS’ PRESSING PARLOR
Geo. W. Willis, Prop.
419 Milam Street
ORGEN BARBER SHOP
803 Milam Street
Prairie Avenue
NEW DAY CAFE
W. H. Smith, Prop.
150 Milam Street
Maryland COUNTY
Grav. Prairie and Milam St.
LINCOLN THEATRE CIGAR
STAND
711 Prairie Avenue
T. S. VERETE BARBER SHOP
O'Maline Avenue
GROVET'S BARBER SHOP
2312 Dowling Street
WM. ARCHIBALD
422 West Dallas Ave.
Phone Circulation Department
Praton 1243 and you will be given
the name and address of carrier in
your neighborhood.
Dr. C. B. Johnson, Dentist. 2606 Dowling. Phone Preston 8464. Consultation free; prices please. Mrs. Prude Wyatt and Mrs. Maggie King left last week for Chicago to attend the National Baptist Conference. Mrs. C. C. Parker, 329. Dowling left Monday for Beaumont to attend the funeral of Cecil Godman, son of Mr. and Mrs. B. W. Goodman, who died in Tulsa. Dr. F. F. Stone condition specialist, wife and throne client every Tuesday and Friday, from 9 a. m. to 12 noon, in room 466 of the Odd Fellows.
Mr. and Mrs. Neil Colllins, Cleveland, Ohio; Mrs. Phillipa Florine, Philadelphia; Mrs. Roberta McCormick, 1140 Bayton. were pleasant callers at the Informer office this week. Those callers included parents, Mrs. and Mr. Jacob Colllins. Mrs. Pauline Wakkins Henry, 2319 View College this summer, has just returned from a trip North where she worked in the City. Mrs. Henry is employed in the Bishop College students and alumni met at the home of Miss Beverly Hollaway, the business of the evening was excused. Miss Holloway served lively watermelon. Quite an enjoyable evening. Miss Brenice Hawkins leaves spend the remainder of the summer. Mrs. Sallie Harvey, 3310 Bosselow, left recently for Phoenix, Ariz., and would spend the remainder of the summer with friends and relatives.
Mr. and Mrs. Vincent were on their mother, who is seriously ill. Almost the last thought expressed by Mrs. Vincent was that last reports, the mother had been
James Waterhouse, a former resident of Houston, but now of Kansas City, Mo., is visiting his aunt, Mrs. Alice McGlane, 217 Robin Street. Mrs. D. Duncan, 5619 Lyons Avenue, left last Saturday for San Antonio for a two-weeks' visit.
Mrs. Nealy Allen, 1105 Wilson, who underwent an operation at the Negro Hospital last Thursday, wishes to thank her many friends for their many expressions of kindness in the way of phone calls, floral and other wise. At this writing Mrs. Allen is still confined to the hospital, but is doing nicely.
Mesdames Lula B. Anderson, 2305 Dowling; Melissa Price, 2319 Dowling, Louella Allen and W. J. Perry, Jr., motored to Wharton last week in Mrs. Allen's car, and spent the day with Mr. and Mrs. John Torres, who live between Wharton and Bay City. They report an excellent time on Torres's farm.
Mrs. Ethel Mae Mills, 4511 Nolda, left this week for California, where she will visit friends until early fall. Mrs. Mary Madison, 834 Arthur, and daughter, Willie Mae, left this week for Los Angeles and San Francisco. Before returning they will visit the Chicago.
Mrs. Ida J. Echois, district president of the Women Home Missionary Association, returned from Ft. Worth, where she attended the state meeting. She resumed the meeting. The meeting was graced by two bishops: Bishop W. Sampon and Bishop W. Sampon, Episcopal District and Texas own; Bishop B. G. Young of Cape Monroe; and Mrs. C. C. Scott, 214 Polk; Mrs. Myelle Mellon and Miss Lillie Mase Dillingham, while returning from a serious accident. Their car struck a culvert and turned over, breaking Mr. Mase's fractured. The ladies were shaken up and considerably bruised. They were taken to G. J. Gathins. All are resting well.
OLD CITIZEN PASSES
Henry Curley, 2315 Sauer Street, passed away last Wednesday morning, August 15, after an illness of pneumonia. He was a contractor for a number of years. The funeral services were held Sun. in St. John Baptist Church or Bastion Church, Rev. W. C. Crain, the pastor officiated by Rev. R. Johnson, a R. Johnson, a R. Johnson.
Permanent Location
Our liberal marriage policy. Take our today and you can get married today. We are not a marriage society born any more, but rather mature premature (milicircus) shall constitute a marriage and greatest endowment policy, red lips are dates of your contract, and you are free to marry.
THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
The Ethiopian Dress Shop again hows in humble gratitude to Houston for its hearty support movably, spiritually and financially. For all the hues and colors we love, about us, words fail to express our thanks.
The wise man has said there is nothing new under the sun, but listen, he has always been willing to offer "Heavenly Houston." We have just completed arrangements to handle girls and boys "gym" suits, tennis shoes, school girl dresses and other items needed for the coming summer.
We are making a special appeal to parents, race loving parents, to support this race enterprise which is only a babe new, but if given the proper training, we will be a part of Sharon," eventually giving employment to the Ethiopian Dress Shop from Philadelphia.
The Ethiopian is desirous of a thousand telephone calls in inquiry about our firm's location from Philadelphia, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland and other distant points have expected you. We are open at
DR. C. B. JOHNSON, Mgr
The Houston informer will be glad to receive any information leading to the location of Mrs. Octavia Blocker, who formerly lived in Waco. Her first husband was an A. M. E. minister, Rev. Godfrey Taylor, after his death she was married to a Mr. Blocker. The last heard of her, she was living in Houston, but was preparing then to go to Benumont. Address all information to The Houston Informer, 409 Smith Street, Houston, Texas.
Mrs. Sallie Harvey, 3310 Rosalie, left recently for Phoenix, Ariz., Los Angeles, and other western points.
Mrs. W. M. Flemings and sister, Mrs. Hattie Angles, 2907 Nance, are visiting their mother in LaGrange. From there they will visit San Antonio and Ft. Worth.
Mrs. J. M. Walker and Miss Anita Govan, 1207 Schwartz, entertained Mimes. G. M. Glover and James Swanson of Palestine with a whist party recently.
Mrs. Rodney Green, Sr., spent the week-end with her daughter-in-law, Mrs. Rodney Green, Jr., in Galveston.
MRS. SARAH S. JONES BURIED
Mrs. Sarah Shapher Jones, 3419
Brook School, after a two-week
lived death last Sunday morning and
wurried birth from Memorial A
Buller, pastor, Mrs. Buller,
pastor, pastor, Mrs. Buller,
state and city as a singer of no mean
ability. She had just returned from
studying at Prairie View College when
FOR YOUR BABY'S SAKE
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Card of Thanks
The family of Amelia Tyson
was born in New York for the
kindness and sympathy shown
them during her short illness and at
age 11. She is a beautiful and
beautiful. We also wish to
thank the Reverend People and
the family for their kindness and
rendered. Pinkie Tyson, husband
Mrs. Edna Bennett, Misses Salie and
Mrs. Susan Bennett, Mrs. Gu-
sia, sister, sister.
Card of Thanks
We wish to express our heartfelt
gratitude to our many friends and relatives who
no kindly remembered us during the
illness and death of our beloved hus-
band, Sig. (s i g n. 4). Mrs. Amalie Curtin,
Mrs. Amalie Curtin's daughter,
Elmer Curtin, son.
Card of Thanks
NEW DAY CAFE
you that sun-canmed complexion, whether you are at a beach or not, there isn't anything left to do but grab a toothbrush, a couple of extra shirts and hit to a beach or lake. See your people. He's a little more out of town the past week. And, too, we had several visitors: the father and sister of R. W. Dezon, were here for a couple of days and took "The Heavy Lover" home with them to Macon, Ga. Don't worry girls. He'll be coming back in a few days, and in the meantime you boys may have a breathing spell.
Bill Moore has certainly worked hard this summer. Business trips have taken him to Galveston, Austin and the city. He has been more successive week-ends. See that sign on his spare tire? Wonder what it means, and by the way, Eave you seen that new Buick "8" he's driving? I guess his old "6" wasn't good enough.
Incidentally, quite a few North Side people have been out of town. "It won't be long now," says Dr. Ewell and he is not pulling a tooth! Sept. 26 is the lucky day.
Now, I'm not a bit inquisitive, but I'd like to know why Dr. Davis wanted to whip all of his "frat" brothers. There are those who say it's been lost. I'm all of his lady friends. But why pick on Dezon? It couldn't possibly have been an old grudge, could it?
The Houston Greater Fisk Club was Tuesday, August 14, the first tournament of the season, August 14, August 14, C. A. Scott on Lorraine. First prize for the Sander, charming daughter of Mr. Sander, charming daughter of Mr. Sander, G. O. Sander, was an auction of hand-portrait donated by the Teal Studio. First prize for men, a cash in leather jacket, was donated to Dudley Sullivan. The beautiful charming ladies made the affair a challenge, she was a number of cut-off-town guests.
FARMERS NEED
COTTON PICKERS
Cotton pickin in the Gulf Coast has not been the gravel unemployment situation which has gripped these sections and the gravel unemployment section or 9 months, according to C. W. Bierman, the 8-year-old executive manager of the Texas Negro Civilization. Mr. Rice has just returned to the Lower Rio Grande Valley around Corpus Christi, Robstown, Victoria, and other portions of Central Texas. He reports that due to the drought and extreme hot weather practically all cotton pickers are dead. Many thousand pickers are believed to be still great. Cotton pickin has added to the cost in some sections, notwithstanding the fact that cotton is selling chaparral has for the past 20 years, the annual cost of cotton picking low money in the cost of production. Mr. Rice has also not been the technical worker who have decreased, especially the Gold Coast, due to the tightening of the immigration law. Cotton pickin has almost all of the workers from lower Rio Grande Valley, but while the bower, mostly white, from the state grew deep from the state grew deep into Texas seeking employment and the native population that the Negro citizens now hold.
MUSICAL PROGRAM
AT PARK SUNDAY
A special civic and musical program will be rendered on Sunday afternoon at the Emancipation Park Auditorium July 24, 1930. This program is held under the auspices of the Harris County Negro Citizens' Democratic Club, a permanent organization perfected for the purpose of lifting our group from political bondage by securing for them their constitutional rights guaranteed by the constitution of the United States.
Come out in the cool and bring your family and enjoy an afternoon of civic inspiration punctured with music and song. Program: Remarks by D. C. Cartwright, headwater Houston Club; Dr. W. M. Drake; address by N. Dudley Jr.; music by a female quartet and one of Houston's crack brass hands.
Official family: Editor C. F. Richardson, chairman executive committee; Dr. T. M. Shadowens, chairman finance committee; Dr. W. M. Drake, chairman speakers bureau; Carter W. Wesley, chairman legal committee; C. A. Gilmore, chairman publicity committee and general secretary; Julius White, general chairman.
LOVELL TO SPEAK AT TRINITY
Prof. John H. Lovell, Jr., son of Prof. John H. Lovell, pastor pastor Tucker Church, will attend Tuesday night, August 28, subject to the admission. To see the admission, come and bring your resume.
DR. WILLIS J. KING HERE
Dr. Wills J. King, who has just re-
entrant and who has been elected to the pres-
dency of Samuel Hunted College, Au-
sia, went in the city this week en-
trusted to
PYRAMID'S CABARET
Wednesday, August 6, 1980, the Pyramid Club of Houston sponsored a concert of a cabaret dance, which was given at Pierce's Inn. There was dancing with their company were present, nanny; they served in courses. Only members and their company were present, nanny; they served in courses. Hamilton Hughes and Miss Ruby Leebord; Tommie - Blackhair and Johnson and Miss Iris Scott; Willie York and Miss Ernestine Powell; Jackson; Edward Johnson and Miss Ehrea Reed. The party was chapelized; Jackson; Edward Johnson and Miss Ehrea Reed. These young folks spent and enjoyed evening from 10
CORSICANA
P.V.PANTHERS TO MEET TUSKEGEE;
SCHEDULE GIVEN
One of the toughest schedules in the history of Prairie View has been arranged for the Panthers this fall. This was announced by Dr. E. B. Evans, chairman of the Athletic Council in an open statement today. The schedule opens on September 27 with Houston Junior College and closes January 1, at Houston with the Tuskegee Tigers furnishing the opposition. The school is installing Langston, Alcorn and Southern University at regular see
on games with Wiley, Bishop, Texas College and Samuel Huston furnishes Prairie View with stiff competition each week and perhaps the stiftest in years. Langston and Wiley are to be played early in the season and Prairie View is laying plans already for all practice in order to be prepared for this early competition.
Coach Sam Taylor, former mentor of Coyver University, Atlanta, and his assistants will be on hand September 4, to greet the return of many members of last year's squad and to welcome the arrival of a horde of new comers. The schedule is as follows: Sept. 27—Houston Junior College at Prairie View. Oct. 4—Beaumont Y. M. C. A. at Prairie View. Oct. 11—Langston University at Oklahoma City. Oct. 20—Wiley University at Dallas. Oct. 27—Alcorn College at Prairie View.
Nov. 3—Texas College at Prairie View.
Nov. 11—Bishop College (Aristomis Day), at Prairie View.
Nov. 21—Samuel Huston College at Austin.
Nov. 26—Southern (Thanksgiving Day) at Prairie View.
Dec. 15—Open.
Jan. 1—Tuskaree at Houston.
Quic
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Harriburg, Texas.—Henry Jackson Spencer Gibson and Rev. J. Q. Anderson spent last Wednesday in Westside, New York, at the Lowness,�庙, Hughes Street, was injured last week when he fell from his wagon on loaded with hay. Rev. J. S. Scott, district superintendent, preached Sunday night at Asbury M. E. Church. After the sermon he was presented with a present from the pastor and members. The presentation was made by G. B. Sanders. In his speech, Mr. Sanders mentioned the appreciation the members held for Rev. Scott's 6 years service and expressed regret that Dr. Scott is leaving after the conference year ends. Elmer Sanders, Informer agent, and L. Hogan went to Sandy Point Monday to spend two weeks with their uncle, Robert Woods, Miss Alma Hogan and Edward Davis were married last Thursday night. Ernest Gibson and the Copeland family left Monday for Rosenburg to pick cotton. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gregory, Corpus Christi, spent the weekend with their father, Albert Gregory. They left Saturday for New York City to visit their aunt. Mrs. Leah Cole Burns.
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Hammus City, Ky. — (ANP) — Dr. W. M. Bloch, MD, of the University of Kentucky, was appointed the Kansas state legislature from the Eighth District here Tuesday. Bloch missed 4,000 votes and has not appeared in the chamber. Charlene M. Gorill (white), 2,743. Keith Scott, well-known attorney of the nomination for attorney general, polled 8,504 votes. There was one more than Scott. The winner received 43,000 votes.
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Media, Texas—Rev. James Harried filled the pulpit Sunday at the University of Texas, E. R. Minor, who is attending the National Baptist Convention at Chicago. Rev. E. L. Harrison and E. M. Griess passed through the city on their way to the convention. Lee White, Houston, niece of Dr. White, is visiting in the city, Mrs. Jones visited in Houston and Madison last week. Mrs. Jasper Cooper is visiting their aunts, Mr. Willett Wright and Miss Ella McDonald. Elridge Cooper and wife are in Dallas. Mrs. Jasper Cooper is visiting last week, the guest of Miss McCorney. The grand lodge of A. F. and A. M. of which J. B. is grand master, hold its annual recess. Pictured in Parked Ft. Worth for a visit from summer school in Prairie View, M. Ruth Scott, Kentucky, Hawkins. Mae Pelt Grayson is from White is in Chicago attending the National Convention and visiting relational daughter of Mrs. Fillian Lennard, closed her-eys Saturday for that final week. Interment in the city cenennial Wishitsa Falls, as attending the side of her sister, Mrs. Carrie Blue. Visiting relatives and friends for a few weeks, returned last week, accompanied her-gemini Freeman, Mrs. Anne Harriott with her mother. Her two sisters, Mimie Maud and Blanche Crouch accompanied her to Oklahoma City, M.
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THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
LEADER OF CULT SURGEON'S SKILL IN NEW ORLEANS SAVES BOARDER PASSES AWAY BEATEN WITH AXE
New Orleans, LA—(ANP)—Mother Catherine "white-haired and kinky, founder of the largest cut in New York since the years ago, died recently in Lexington. Word of the death of their leader was brought last night to a little group of white-robed "prophet" and his wife, who was the ritual she and taught them to be. she went away. Out in the large city she built by the thousands of dollars that "Mother Catherine" collected from her followers, she greeted the news of her death. An evil spirit that had hunted their ruler and forced her to leave them "Mother Catherine" was plain Caesar she seemed though she seemed a woman of forty. boasted forth her lusty messages to her children. Until time ago she had spent all her life as a wachwer at the corner of Louisiana Avon and Magazine Street, "Johann" appeared above her. Until time ago she had risen above him." That was the beginning; she couldn't rest until she had crossed the black horse had taught to her.
"I am here to heal the nations, to offer you a blessing," she said. But soon her dower offered a letter to Mother Catherine threw the wounding mansions on an old lot and built her little religious village that hundreds of Orléans manger was once created another manger was built even more beautiful, barn, built even more to represent her burgundy about it; it is lighted by a low electric bulb. Here "Mother Catherine" rolls and coffee that were as much a part of her ritual as her spoken word of hundreds of crutches tossed off by her children and heard by hearing her. Many are now went frankly and unashamed to list the names of her children.
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New York City.—(ANP)—A delicate operation on the uram performed by suregoes at the Fifth Avenue Hospital Wednesday gives a 22-year-old lover one chance in a thousand to survive the fury of an enraged husband's attack.
The gay young blade, Francisco Barrera of 1775 Madison Avenue, had been a boarder with the Clayton family at 61 East 108th Street. Old story, boarder got overly-friendly with landlady, who was young and pretty—husband steps in, orders boarder out. Husband Sterling Clayton and wife, Florence, take their two-year-old son, Gerling Jr., and move to another apartment.
But Barrera is persistent if anything, so late one night, when husband comes home from the post-office where he is employed, he discovered wife and ex-boarder together, taking shower baths, of all things.
Husband angry, goes back to job to think things over. The more he thinks, the worse he feels and suddenly, he finds an axe in his hands. So Clayton dashed back home where he again found the missus and the boarder in an even more intimate and friendly pose. Sailing into action with his axe posed, Clayton let his black ball where they would, and unfortunately for Barrera, those have fell on his head, cutting out an eye, slashing his face, and crushing his skull!
Wife fled precipitately from the scene after being cut in trying to aid the injured. But Barrett was no further urging to rush screening from the house, holding his hanged man's hand. He covered him, bundled him in a taxi-cab, and took him to the hospital. Dyke arrested Clarion on a charge of felonious assault and when arraigned Wednesday before Magistrate John Court, he was held without bail. Pt. Arthur's $2,000,000 building record for the first six months this year is equal almost to seven months record last year.
THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Out in Hollywood Carolyn Snowden (above) is making cameras click with her special dance numbers in Fox Productions.
BISHOP PRAISES ROBESON'S FINE STAGE EFFORTS
By BISHOP J. A. GREGG (For The Associated Negro Press)
We did not fully appreciate the great size of the Ile de France until we took lighter at Plymouth to go ashore. As we pulled away from the ship, it looked like some enormous castle floating on the waters behind us. Certainly it was like a small town; for we carried more than 1,200 passengers and a crew quite as large. Although we had been but six days aboard, it was a real pleasure to get on land again. We had to pass the customs officials before boarding the boat train for London. As we had nothing, it was to declare, we had but little trouble with the customs. On the train, Des Morris and Gomes got their first surprises. We went from Plymouth to London in exactly four hours, part of the time travelling more than seventy miles an hour.
Served by the polite English waiters, we had our evening meal in the restaurant car as we hurried through the interesting countryside between Dover and Paddington station London. Beautiful, well-kept lawns and hedges, the pride of the Englishman.
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greeted our eyes; truck farms scrupulously clean of weeds, and laid out like Mosaic work, with larger farms here and there, and on a distant hill, overlooking the surrounding country, an old castle were to be seen. One's imagination could easily picture the old feudal lord with his host of retainers; a cavalcade of rollicking knights clad in armour galloping to some tournament; or the measured tread of an army going forth to battle, "in days of old when knights were bold and barons held their sway."
How rudely we were brought out of those musings by the coarse call of the "Cockney" guard as he announced, "Paddington station; hall hout for London." We were met by a Cook's guide and conducted through the station gates into the whirling, noisy maw of the world's metropolis. Going to the Royal Court Hotel on Sloane Square, we were assigned to our rooms overlooking the busy traffic of the square. One could write for hours about the sights we saw, the experience we had, and the people we met. However, I shall mention but a few of them briefly.
After getting in our room, although it was after nine o'clock, it was not yet quite dark, and so we mounted to the top of a bus and went down through Piccadilly Circus to Trafalgar Square, finding both places teeming with people. We purchased the European order of the New York and the Chicago Tribune, went through Charing Cross, watched the news being flashed from the top of the Times Building and went home to bed.
The next three days were hectile ones for us, as we were trying to crowd into them as much as possible. In the usual American way we scampered hither and yon, giving only hurried glimpses to the most interesting places where really one could profitably spend weeks and weeks.
Our first objective was to Cook's main office on Berkeley Street to secure our tickets and essential costs for the rest of the day. The most from Cooks we went to Buckingham Palace, the residence of King George, to see the famous guard mount. We mingled with the thousands of people near the beautiful war memorial directly in front of the Palace gates and saw the "red coats" go through their military maneuvers, which always attract great crowds. Our kodaks, with hundreds of others, were snipping the old固定资产 for future reference, for, strange to say, London for once was free from fog and the light was excellent for photographing.
From the palace, we went through the palace, where James Palme, where the Prince of Wales lived. Naturally, I thought of the famous Horses Guard along White Street, in Cape Town. Next we saw the famous Horses Guard along White Street, in Cape Town. Next we saw the Centetah, took a picture of the street, secured tickets for a visit to the House of Parliament. We were fortunate enough to sit directly behind the Centetah, took a picture of our own congress and hear a speech by Mr. Palme. We went down behind the house to the Prince James embankment, and we saw the most noted cathedral and the resting place of his mightiest death. We saw the dust of those of the ages. We saw the early before the slim benthic which excreted his heart, which the natives of his beloved Africa expired out there where he had rendered his greatest work above him: "I can say in my mouth, come down on every one, American, and to the box open of the world,
But I am taking up too much time to talk about the event, visited St. Paul Catholic climbed to the top of this monument of Christopher Brown and many other people who say a word about Paul Robinson in London. He simply taking London by bus, eight weeks he played to crowds and another engagement, closing out another engagement at Green, where the people were still talking and matinee performance. He is
PAGE FIVB
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FLORIDA COLLEGE
MAKING SEVERAL
INSIDE CHANGES
Tallahassee, Fla.—(ANP) The Fidic A. and M. College in the process of developing a provenance announces several major changes and improvements for the Fidic.
The college department has been organized to meet the requirements of the state and national accrediting agencies with which the school is connected and application is being made for admission into several other associations. Five departments offer to the students of this college, 242 courses distributed between the agricultural, home economics, liberal arts and sciences, mechanic arts, and nurse training departments. These courses have been designed to meet the needs and demands of the students matriculating at this institution and were constructed after a very thorough investigation of the vocational requirements of the students who, according to the tabulations of the registrar, Miss Fleming, come from six states.
Three major problems have been the goal of President Lee of the Florida A. and M. College. Respectively they are: the improvement of the physical equipment, a better provided quality, and the proper rating of the school, maintaining as far as possible in all these three objectives the recognized aims and intentions of the true land grant college. The extent to which each of these objectives has been attained can only be measured in a comparative manner by displaying the changes that have come about annually.
ROCKDALE
Rockleigh, Texas—Sunday schools were very well attended at all church services, and many students attended Sunday morning and night. At Springfield officers met Sunday evening to discuss the installation in September. There were many students in the installation, Moore, Mumphis, Tmn. Mr. Valle Benson, Pittsburgh, Pa. were among the visitors. Miss Theta Black and Thomas Tabor were among the visitors. Miss Catherine at the reception of Roy, H. C. Cohb. D. Davis wishes to thank the many staff and assistants when he assistance when he lost his house.
ably supported by a spirited staff, they played and choreo, and she can see students in man as Roberson. After one scene they played and choreo, and when the performance had ended they jammed the sidewalls to see him have the stage done and to bag for the performance.
I do not know now the Harmon Award or the Spingarn Medal are given, but Robeson is certainly making a distinct contribution to the race, and were I permitted to do so, I would vote for him to have both. Mr. Ivan Browning of the "Harmony Kings" is also making a name for himself and his organization. He came Sunday morning in his beautiful car and took us to City Road Chapel for services. We heard a fine sermon by a preacher from New South Wales; went out into the churchyard to visit the tomb of John Wesley who said, "God buried his workman, but carries on his work;" spent some time in the Wesley home looking over some of the intimate treasures that are dear to the heart of all Methodism and then went to the graves of John Bunyan and DeFoe in the cemetery across the way.
We had tea at the home of the Brownings and there met again the chilling Mr. Brownings and their sweet little daughter. Mr. Gaye of the singer of the chilling Mr. Gaye, came to see us. After a drive about the city we decided to meet a friend of our group in London; we returned to our hotel for the night, leaving the next day for Paris.
PAGE SIX
BIG BULLY OR BIG BROTHER; WHICH?
By P. L. PRATTIS (Staff Correspondent For ANP)
Haiti has many faults and defects, which I intend to consider in future articles, but undue emphasis has been placed on them. Although I do not propose to criticize, it seems that most American writers, discussing Haiti, have rather felt that some apology was necessary for America's presence in the black republic, and have made eager use of whatever was wrong, by their standards, in Haiti.
Few American writers give equal importance to Haiti's rights as an independent, sovereign nation.
There are two classes of Haitians, an illiterate, docile mass of peasants, numbering nearly two and one-half millions, and an educated, spirited elite group of not more than 50,000. But there is not a member of either class who wants to sacrifice the independence of his nation, regardless of what is wrong with it.
Haiti is in many respects unacquainted to the offender the yellow coat. This country has been off the yellow coat more than 156 years ago, aided by eight hundred soldiers. New years later, Haiti fought for and won freedom for the slaves and its independence of Haiti. Haiti was the most active force for Jamaica. Petition of Haiti supplied Boliver with money and ammunition and his soldiers and placed them in the battle for freedom. Today America is full of faults. Haiti is military rotten, civic service is corrupt, mob rule in all sections of the country, public and private life is so much such as culture, in the country, that the people of Haiti supplie that the people of the United States would welcome an invader of any person who would bring his guns to our principal cities to keep us safe. He thought comes that the United States is a wonderfully big and rich country. Any person who is just as proud of his country's independence and what it means to be a Frenchman, or Italian, or Danne, America has ignored Haiti's new creed or that reason, most of the people of America. I can't blame them to the United States, who come to Haiti
For fifteen years, the United States maintained the sovereignty of Haiti. A group of twenty distinguished American lawyers who investigated the case of the foreign policy force in Haiti for the Foreign Policy Department there was clear evidence there was clear violation of international law. Every move by the United States in Haiti was taken in the independent force, was backed by force. Its invasion, was backed by force. Haiti was obtained by force. The second treaty was obtained by force and the treaty under which the United States is now in Haiti, and proposes to re-enter the country. The treaty, and does not derive properly out of the original treaty which was forced upon a small nation by a big, powerful nation. The present Haitian constitution was forced upon the people of Haiti to abide by the customary traditions of the nation. America has never been able to force the people of Haiti in any lawful, representative body of people, of the eponant the president. An American officer went so far as to chase from their meeting place, at the point of a gun, the members of the government.
Each morning when the president calls out the back window of his palace, the American flag, flying over the American island, invites the nationals for Hawaiian bounties, but which are now occupied by American marines. Hawaiian soldiers are quartered in the buildings intended to construct behind the buildings intended to the United States has had Haiti on her back and has been telling her to step crying while slipping in to "quit your crying" the United States has insisted; "I want to help you. Should there be any wonder that the so-called brother who has judged recent and speed every move made by the so-called brother who has judged Haiti has needs. She has not deplete already amassed within the republic, her people are as happy, more happy than dour; and, despite such as we have in the United States, we can convince the vocal element of the Hawaiian population that she intends to conquer Haiti in the same way that she does of England, or Germany, or France.
The 25-story Professional Tower building is the largest recent building project at Dallas, making the seventh skyscraper to be started or projected in the current year. Kerrville's gas system is complete with 118,000 feet of mains serving the city. Different from most cities, Kerrville receives its gas in liquid form, butane, shipped in tank cars from Oklahoma and then transformed into gas at the Kerville plant for introduction into the mains.
More Texas towns are getting new
hotels. A 123-room hotel, projected at Beeville,
Grand Salina is to have a $25,000 hotel
in connection with its 123-room hotel to have a 10-room hotel. Work
way on a $25,000 hotel at Beeville.
he says that much of the 100 messes one observes is rather on the part of foreigners, principally Americans, than of Frenchmen. True, the Frenchman may have a different code of morals than our own, but a deal of the "staff" he has on the part of the foreigners is not really to say that most of the drunkenness, hilarity and right-down priggishness one sees is on the part of Americans, but, thank God, they are not Negro Americans at that.
It would take volumes to properly describe Versailles, the palaces of the French kings and the Napoleons. As one thinks of the stirring history of it all and looks upon its marvelous events today, the support of the aspiration of what must have been "the glory that was France." How the poor must have suffered to furnish the means for the luxury and splendor that surrounded their ruling classes.
Palaces, the wealth of whose furnishings staggers the imagination, etc. over the past across the land, magnificent and flowery and are almost too beautiful to be real; tapestries and treasures beyond the possibility of the wildest Arabian Nights dreams and carriages and trappings that no Aladdin's Lam could summons up, are everywhere in greatest profession. No wonder that France has a great and broken under the main and the populace in its wretchless and squalor and hunger drag
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Leaving our hotel for Victoria Street in London, Cook's guide to the city, told me to register our large bags through the customs, I registered my large bag, forging that my passport out and place it in. When the official asked for my passport at Dover, I realized what it was at the gate and was allowed to board the passport under the board, the plained my predicament. Registered bags are placed in sealed boxes which are locked, and there I was, the only Paris, and there I was, the only London, some permission, I was permitted to do the almost unbearable thing of
We were comfortably housed in the Montreal Hotel in Paris, after which Mr. and Mrs. Cooper of Chicago took us to dinner at a famous Paris restaurant Tuesday after ascending Eiffel Tower, visiting the Invalides, where lie the bodies of Napoleon and Foch, we went to the Arch of Triumph, where the eternal Fire ceases alive. The Littoral's Ackerman soldier. How pleased we were to find our gold star mothers there, led by Mrs. Laura Newton of South Carolina, laying a wreath on the soldier's grave. As they turned from the arch to their cars we were soon recognized by some who knew us, and you may well imagine what a pleasure it was for us to meet them, as well as many of our group who live in Paris and others who were visiting at the time. Among those who knew were Sirs, and Mary, the other of P.O.S. Sperman to "Man" Colonel Herbert Julian, who now heads the aviation corps of the Abyssinian army and is sent out by that government to purchase planes in France and America; Noble Sissle, Mr. Bailey, Mrs. Josephine Washington, dean of women of Wilberforce, and her sister, Mrs. Powell, wife of the pastor of Abyssinia Baptist Church, New York; Mrs. Margaret Stewart, wife of Dr. Charles Stewart of Baltimore, and number of others in the mass nature that we had a happy handshaking at the Arch of Triumph some three thousand miles from home.
It is rather encouraging to see how France welcomed mothers of the Negro soldiers who died in the defense of their country. A French general with his staff was on hand to receive them and every honor of a grateful country was accorded them. Even our own representatives over here gave every consideration possible. General Pershing with officers of lesser rank expressed America's debt of gratitude for those black men who upheld so bravely the honor of old glory.
The Paris editions of the New York Herald and the Chicago Tribune told the French that America regards her Negro soldiers with pride. We thought if those name great dalies in America would only lead the American press as a whole to give voice to that same sentiment, our boys over here would not have fought and died in vain.
One gets the idea in America that Paris is just one big seething caldon of vice, sensuality and immorality. From what I have seen on my several trips over here, however, I am about ready to believe the Frenchmen when
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New Orleans, La.—(ANP)—Eighteen thousand dollars to be used for repairing and building mission schools in New Orleans was appropriated by the North American Synod of the Lutheran Church at the synodical conference in Quincy, Illinois.
Of this sum, $8,000 was set aside for the building of a Concordia School at Kohn Street and Holly Grove, the Rev. G. M. Kramer, pastor of the Bethelhem Mission, declared; $5,000 was allotted for repairing the Bethlehem Chapel, Washington Avenue and Dryades Street, and $5,000 was set aside for renovating a Lutheran preparatory school at Annette and Derbigny streets.
ged Louis XVI and beautiful Marie Antoinette to the guillotine. It was in the great palace where all these treasures are so reverently kept and where the Frenchman speaks of Louis the Fourteenth with batd breath, that the peace of the World War was signed in the "Hall of Mirrors". A strange modern setting this, to be so surrounded by the wealth and beauty of a bygone are.
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New York City—(ANP)—As a result of the disturbance between white and colored residents of Whiteburg and burgundy in New York City, Max Fater, 68, of 194 Seigel Street, was placed under arrest on a charge of disorderly conduct.
He is alleged to have threatened bodily harm to a solved woman, Miss Lacinda Hatcher of 200 Seigel Street.
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Fater is said to have met the woman at Segel Street and Buhwick Avenue and there discussed the cancer and the tumour. The young woman called a policeman and asked that the man be arrested on a discoverer conduct charge. Extra policeman are on duty in the neighborhood to prevent further cellbreaks. Texas imported 25 million kilowatt hours of electricity in 1929 (0.9 per cent of its consumption) and exported 58 million kilowatt hours (4.3 per cent of its production). Texas will have the only onlyty smelter plant in the United States, located at Laredo and using Mexican and American ore.
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The TRUTH ABOUT THE GREAT FREDERICK DOUGLASS
REDERICK Dickiess is not only the most eminent of colo-
red Americans but he is one of the greatest figures the
Fored Americans but he is one of the greatest figures the United States has yet produced. None of the great national heroes, Washington, Lincoln, Grant, Jackson, came from so low and degraded depth as he, all these were born free. Douglass was born a chattel; he had to achieve his freedom, before he became a man.
"At Another Time Four of Them Jumped on Him at Once"
THE BATTLE
"No fewer than fifty . . . stood by and saw this brutal and shameful outrage and that one's face was beaten and bastored most horribly."
And in spite of the height to which Dougain rose, he had never had a man's chance. But his greatest chance was that time did he ever cause fighting to assert that fullest measure of manliness was his divine right.
Helped Save the Union
Douglas played a very important part in saving the Union. Who knew that the war would have ended earlier, the war would have ended the Ensignation, the part an played by the Anaconda, the part an played by the McCoy. The following except for Douglas, Robert dated August 17, 1864, will throw some light on this assertion. Douglas relied on the rebellion the physical force which the colonel and promptly preached the pressure and promptly coming administration can save the enemy the hundred and thirty, forty or fifty thousand colder per cent.
"At A
"No fewer than fif
and laborers, and we cannot longer maintain the contest.
"The party who could take a preside-
dence, would of necessity lose the colored force; and that force being lost it would be an empowered to power the thing," he said in a speech, "that is to say, according to Lincoln's own words, it was the 1864 Negro soldiers that turned the title of the war to the white. Now it is Douglas who was the first to advocate the use of colored soldiers, a step which Lincoln op-
posed. Douglas Faced Great Handicaps No child living in any civilized country could survive on an estate in Douglas's hands encountered by Douglas. Born in Birchwood, 1838 on an estate in Birmingham, Douglas was a captive of the time, and as he himself related, was a deserved winner of the marsh. He also suffered intensely from the cold, his only garmament summe and white being a long shirt and a cap. Of an Extremely Sensible Nature When a baby, he was taken from the mother. Later he fell to the care of his Amy Kate, who ill-treated him when he lived there. Douglas lived were also ignorant and cruel the upper whites on the slaves.
As to his mother, Harriett, he saw her curly hair, and twisted it away. In order to see she he had to steal away after she had worked her away. In order to see her he had to work in the garden or be work in the garden at the suffering of the sun. She died when he was eight. Of eight, young Frederick was very much affected by the sufferings of his people. He would old men batten to death by gruff swordplay, young girls beheaded and colored girl textured by jealous and hysterical men, so they rhyde him himself to withhold the privilege of beating someone else.
"As I grew older," he says in his studio, "we had more filled with a sense of my
wetcheadness. The unkindness of Aunt Katy, the hunger and the cold of wrongs and outrage with the wrongs to my ears, together with what I daily witnessed, me to wish that I had a condition with that of the blackbirds in whose wild and sweet songs I condition with that of the blackbirds in whose wild and sweet songs I condition with that of the manager of the plantation. Mrs. Auld, a rather tender-labored man had him in touch with his first pair of trousers and made him the manager of the damp dirt floor, cabin, he now walked on carpets. He was warned to Read. One of his earliest ambitions was to teach the mistress to teach him. Not knowing that she would be breaking the law she gladly consented; but one any
Another Time Four
Latter, astonished, scolded her severely, and forbade any more lessons.
“Teach him to read,” shouted Auld, wrathfully, “and you’ll unfit him to be a slave. Learning will spoil the best Negro in the world. He should know nothing but the will of his son, and he will be so long to think you know he’ll be wanting to write and he’ll be running away with himself.”
Auld's words almost broke the heart of the young slave. But they proved to be a turning-point in his life. They caused a new and powerful revelation to sink deeply into his soul, never to be so, so he has to be as well as he realizes as perhaps nothing else could have done, the value of knowledge. He said to himself: “I see now what is the most direct path to freedom,” and deep within he made this solemn vow: “Knowledge I mean to have.”
Thereafter he printed a letter became almost magical in its value to him as a greaterer bit of old newspaper as others do bank-notes. Young people today with books to be had for the asking, can have no idea how Douglas would have envied them.
From these bits of paper he would spell out the words as best he could do, and he was now to do so, and the times using running to let his white playmates help him. At times Mrs. Auld would espy him, and stamping and storming "in the utmost fury" would snatch away the book or paper.
All of this served to whet his determination, and the years later at the time they catch-each can method it could send, fliently.
Fences and Pavements for Copy Books
It was in an old book that we lessen inquiries that he learned to write. While firing a bole in a shipyard in Bailor Bay, he used to mark letters on the timber according to the part of the ship for instance. For instance stairways would be marked "S," boarded "L," and so on. Between the showpiece of coal he would have available material, and later when he met the white boys would challenge them to see who could make the best stairway.
"With my playmates for my teachers," he says, "fences and pavements
THE HOUSTON INFORMER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
for my copybooks, and chalk for my pen and ink, I soon learned to write "Stealing used copybooks, he would copy the matter in the unused space. At night in the kitchen loft, with a flour barrel as a desk he would copy from the Bible and the hymn book, all at the risk of being soundly whipped. Lincoln's efforts to get an education, great as they were, were almost nothing compared with the struggles of Douglass.
Another important event in his life occurred when he secretly bought a "Columbian Orator," with money earned at blacking shoes. Now he read the mighty orations of Chatham, Pitt, Fox and Burke until his own ambition was fanned to white heat.
A Brutal Master
At this time happened what seemed to him a disaster, but it was only a small task. His master, Colonel Lloyd, and he was sent for to be valued with the big estate in the property, it is true that he was returned to the Audus but the fact that he had been treated as a man of many thoughts settled, wounded him to the core.
His life at the Audus was not to be the same. Owing to a family row, he found himself under Cap. Cunningham, hard and brutal individuals, whose piety did not prevent his descending on the shaves at prayer meeting and
our of Them Jump
As to Mrs. Rowena Auld, she was not only unkind but stingy as well. She gave Douglas barely enough money to keep him alive, and to make him keep his head in the water. She kept the key of the meat house in her pocket. "Bread and meat were Douglas while I was famishing. Driven by hunger he would steal the meat and eat it, where the shaves were better fed for a few morsels. For this he would be driven instead of showing, repeat, expose. Douglas took no pain to conceal his resentment at the thawing. He decided that he would break in. Living far away was a poor reason named Covey, who had no things. Masters had been known of things. Covey was free of charge for a year. When they were returned they would be thoroughly tamed. To Covey was the Trainer. To Douglas gladly went. In this new place he at least hoped to get enough Covey was a 'round-shouldered, with a thin wishbone, middle height and strong. He at once set Douglas to do field work, his first time at Three days later, on a slight prey. Covey best him so severely that he
A few days later he-bent him again. He had given him a team of unbroken oem in an aid to teamwork. The way the oem cuten into a gate, the way the oem cuten in a lapping, lipped him the lipped. On now over, onwork and the team was to study, that was on the of the quession to study, that was on the of alness in on him, dragging it almost to the level of the hirues. Longing, he would touch the ship, the team and with wish he were on one. Long ago he had made up his mind to escape at the first opener. But his spirit was far from being dragged by the team, and with him by the leg, trying to the him with a rope, he sighted Fight. Correctly, Higgen, came railing to him.
aid, but Douglass rising to his feet hurled his six feet of lusty young manhood at Hughes and bearing him to the earth, pammelled him, then turning to Covey he pounded him with his fists until he was dragged off by a slave woman.
Stirr Insurrection
To strike the master meant death, even when he seemed welcome to welcome. He was a man of great talent. To his surprise, however, Cowey plowed an object about him. Cowey could fight and finally his purse, if ever the dog got hurt. He never tried to beat him. Six months later he was hired to another master, but still unattended, he was beaten. He was beaten by Patrick Henry. "Give me liberty or give me," but betrayed by one of them, he was beaten to death. After he spent several weeks in there he was released at. He was then sent to a shipboard to learn cankling. He was then instructed to order several men who would send cuffing him, then under the orders of several men who would send cuffing him when he did not move fast enough. Once one of them after another plowed the ball, the eye, nearly bursting the ball.
At another time four of them snrang on him at once. Of this in-
bed on Him at O
that one's face was beaten and had
eident, he says:
"Dear reader, you can hardly believe this statement, but it is true and therefore I write it down, no matter what you think. I believe this brutal and shameful outrage, and that one face was beaten and hattered most horribly and and saw this brutal and shameful someone cried. "Kill him" Knock his brass out!
He was being trained in a hard school indeed. is it any wonder that later he lacerated his own hand, Ack took him away from the shipyard not out of sympathy but because his property was stolen to turn over this money to his master galled him, and made him not far away was Pennsylvania. If he could only reach Philadelphia he would get to get there. The regulations on both the railways and the steamships for even a free Negro to get a ticket. Such a one had first to present his papers which were carefully examining. At last Douglass succeeded in getting uniform and passport, and decided to dom. to avoid having to buy a ticket he waited until the train had started
To hill suspicion he had learned the sailor's finger, and swapped like one, and described the man's description on the passport did not seem much darker. Besides there was the possibility of meeting someone who had taken his passport and such persons: a ship captain with whom he had talked to a day or two before, and a German ship carpenter with whom he had talked to a day or two before, and a man who did not recognize him, and the second said nothing.
A day later he was in New York Free at last! This was September 5. No, he did not pay the man but the danger was not yet past. There was the fugitive slave law, and the masters had Negroes up the North he took you for runners.
Jodgers, too, must paid $10 a head for a job in New York he worked at above-ground coal or anything he could get to sell. At the trade, he went to the shipments at New Bedford, Mata. But the price the job offered was worked off.
Acquires Second name :
His duty was to keep it hot enough to keep the metal running. This was done by pumping a heavy pair of bellows. Now, while pumping the bellows he nailed a newspaper to a nearby post and read it as he worked. With freedom, he had been spending every spare moment in study.
Up to this time he had had but one name, his Christian one. He had long been inspired by the noble character of Douglass, in Scott's Marmion, and he took that as his surname. About this time, too, he met a free colored woman, named Anna Murray. Later he married her.
While in New Bedford he read also the Liberator, an anti-slavery paper edited by William Lloyd Garrison Garrison's motto was: "Color prejudice is rebellion against God." This was the feeling of Douglass, precisely the third year passed during which he studied hard. Then came a very important period in his life. An anti-slavery convention was being held at Nantucket, and he went to it. As it was known that he was an escaped slave, he was called on to speak.
ance"
He had never addressed an audience before and he began stammeringly, but as he spoke he gathered momentum until he was pouring out a thick stream of tears and had never beard from any slave before it; it was coming from the depths of his heart and heartbreak. The effect exceeded anything that Douglas had expected. The crowded congregation of his friends had "been wrought up almost to enthrancement as he turned over the terrible apocalypse of his exile, and he was listening to a thirst of property, or a man." A "man a man" man" shouted the adience. "Shall such a man be sent back to chastisse?" demanded Garrison. No, a thousand times No. Sooner the lightnings of Heaven shattered Binker's heart, "shall I be present shall be present on another." The value of this realised value of his life was good to have white men plead for the freedom of an intelligent slave of such fire and commanding appearance do it. Garrison engaged him as a lecturer
A new and powerful force had come into the field, Garrison and his fellow left that convention affirmed to mightier efforts in the cause of right economics.
In the concluding half of this great story, Mr. Rogers will deal with "Dougless, the People," and champion left that convention. He will tell graphically how Dougless crushed the force that would have crushed him.
Texas has approximately 14.3 per cent of the population of the sixteen Southern states, including District of Columbia.
Texas led all the West South Cen- with 24.9 per cent, Columbia with 16.7 per cent gain next. Oklahoma with 12.8 was third.
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RANSOM TELLS ABOUT SALE OF VILLA LEWARO
Indianapolis, Ind.—F. B. Ransom, manager of the Mme. C. J. Walker Mfg. Co., on being asked about the reported plan to sell the Villa waro, had the following to say: "The Villa Lewaro was erected and furnished at a cost of approximately $400,000. The cost of the grounds, plus the $25,000 roadway that was built, and the garage, brought the total cost up to a half million dollars. Aside from the gardens, the swimming pool and other modern improvements, there are four and one-half acres included in the estate, making it one of the most attractive and beautiful estates in that section of the country.
"The will of the late Mme. C. J. Walker provided that the Villa Lewaro should go to her daughter, A. T. L. lia, as a life estate. Upon her death it was to go to such of our Negro institutions as were doing most for racial uplift. We have kept the villa standing since the death of Mme. C. J. Walker, over eleven years ago. It has been occupied by the daughter for other things, week-end visits, as she has always preferred to copy her city home, 108-110 W. 188th Street, and her modern and expensive apartment on Edgecombe Avenue, spending part of her time in Indianapolis where she has extensive real estate holdings."
The Mine. C. J. Walker Mfg. Company has at all times maintained a kitchen, a dining room, a butter, gardener, etc., because we would think it would have an estate in the country unless it was properly maintained and country unless it was properly maintained, especially in the light of the fact that such upkeep has very expensive upkeep by a residence by Mine. A.Lella Walker. "Mine. A.Lella Walker recently developed to occupy the village as a home, there was no occasion for keeping it large. We have kept open house the organizations and clubs; organizations and clubs; there is no longer a show place. For that reason son Mine. A.Lella Walker decided to rent the house, which she can get her price for the house. "In event of a sale, because of the large size, the latter, a definite part of the property, can be given to some institution. A.Lella Walker, under the will, owl, has a right to
BISHOP PHILLIPS AND SPOUSE SEE PASSION PLAY
Obejmmergen, Bavaria.—(ANP)—Among the distinguished colored Americans attending the world famous Passion Play were Bishop and Mrs. Charles Henry Phillips of Cleveland, Ohio, and the Rev. H. P. Jones of the same city. The former bishop of the 3d Episcopal District of the C. M. E. Church, and the latter a leading minister of the A. M. E. Church. They left today for points in Germany, Holland, Belgium and France.
While in the city, Bishop and Mrs Phillips had the honor of staying in the home of Mr. Emanuel Lang, one of the family that has made the Passion Play unique in the religious history of the world.
Owing to the pressing American engagements, Bishop Phillips was forced to forego the invitation and rare honor of the Rev. Dr. McNeal to preach for him in London last Sunday. The latter it will be remembered is pastor of City Road Chapel, Methodist Church, London, England. This is the historic church formerly pastored by the Rev. John Wesley, founder of world-wide Methodism
PAGE SEVEN
Negro Legislator Seeks Reelection In Buckeye State
Cleveland, Ohio.—(By the Associated Negro Press.)—Perry B. Jackson, the only persons of his race to be numbered among the 169 members of the Ohio legislature, faced the first hurdle in his campaign for reelection Tuesday. August 12, in the Republican primary.
He is a candidate at large and the voters of his race are, therefore, being urged to throw him their full support in order to make up for the vote advantage which his white opponents will have over him in the white sections of the county.
Mr. Jackson has received the in-
dorsement of the principal civic organization in Cleveland, including that of the Citizens' League, composed of the leading citizens of greater Cleveland, which said of him: "He has a thoroughly good personal professional reputation; he was an attentive and conscientious member of the house; deserves renomination on his record."
His record includes attacks on segregation policies at the state university; frustration of the move to repeal sections of the general code making it a criminal offense to incite to more violence and rioting, and the race-careful demand that the words "race or color" be eliminated from the new election code.
WILEY WILDCATS BEGIN PRACTICE
Marshall, Texas—The 1939 football officiated September 1, when Coaches Fred and Harry Logg and members of this year's eleven in their initial practice. For the past three seasons, they have worked on Labor Day, and their efforts thereafter have found a success, it is safe to say that the same day they begin their success continues. Captain Price Young, Bob Wilson, the leading members of last year's team host by graduation, but reports indicate that the intentions of not returning or have been three years in being paid any of these rumors, and the Wiley coaches and letter men on the first. Captain Garrett, Gray and Bubby ends; Combe, center, John Davis, David and the reserves of last year will form the backbone of what should be another
Of last year's reserves, great things are happening. Hill, a punter from Arizona, Totten, another back from the same state; Cale, the defensive tackle from Alabama; Hirschman from Dallam; Loving, a theatrical playwright;吉克吉克, a fugglegie from New Orleans, and King, guardian in major position this season. These, with about forty other players, will begin the match on Labor Day to begin preparing for the aftest schedule ever a Wiley. Another international game has been added to the schedule, and the game will be met in Jackson, Mississippi on December 6, giving the Cata eleven tough games for the season.
The Houston Informer
Such statements may seem not worth the paper and the ink which are required to make them a part of this paper; but there can be little doubt but that some of the present plight of the race in these hard times is due in no small part to such thinking. It is not only that the Negroes are true that color plays little part in the decision where efficiency is the desired thing. Negroes are not persecuted because they are not white, but because they are white waiters could not have replaced the Negro servants of the old days had color been the only consideration. This is a fundamental truth and one which has direct bearing on whether the streets today might have still been employed had they realized that any job is the best job in the world when there is a need to make them a part of this paper; and that any job that is worth doing to the best of one's ability.
THE NEGRO DEMOCRATIC CLUB
When the small group of Houstonians began by Julius White, C.A. Glimser and others began agitation for inclusion in the Democratic Primary, there were many who scouted at the idea. The group was not alone in their efforts, and what could not be done. But somehow or the other the idea has "gone over big" and now that group sees the successful calcination of their hopes in the carrying of the fight to the Supreme Court of the United States. And how has it happened? The group has given their desire and desire for its progress can be found in a consideration of the way in which men of all walks of life have joined their strengths to this effort and have given unstinted of their time and energy to the putting over of this tremendous program. Doctors have taken the opportunity to be a part of the movement. Pastors have given of the time for their services to the pleas of the speakers for this movement and have encouraged their congregations to contribute to this cause. The local musical organizations of the city have contributed their services to the movement and to be a part of the changed appointments. in order that they might be of service to this cause. It is good that this is so. "He who would be, selfless, must strike the blow." And right well has Negro Houston answered that the people of Houston are with all American citizens and without which no individual, race or group can hope to maintain its place in the scheme of American things. Certainly this beginning is creditable; and whether this effort wins or not, it is more than commendable that the people of Houston have the ability to work together has been so amply demonstrated here.
The Informer is of the opinion that this should be but the beginning of the fight to win our suffrage in all cases where there are public servants to be chosen or where there are public questions to be answered. We must help to determine who our mayors and sheriffs will be. We must become a potent force in our local government. For while there may have been generosity among the officials of Houston, as far as Negro rights were concerned, such allowances for Negro needs were not made. We must suffrage and contribution to the success of the city; they were based rather upon other considerations of less permanence and more subject to change. Let the effort continue. Let it be founded in such ambition to with that a series of actions that would strive for the objective of freedom and the right to vote. And there can be no doubt but that every person who has given his time, money or energy to the success of this movement as far as it has gone must have made contribution to the future of his race and to the perpetuation of the democracy on which this nation is supra- founded.
LEARNING FROM THESE HARD TIMES
For many years there has been an attempt in America to instil the fundamentals of thrift in all citizens regardless of class in America. Radio program, have set forth the best methods of teaching the fundamentals of thrift, and have done an after column on how best to handle the money earned by American families. Schools have included in their curricula some lessons on money and money handling; in these times the students have learned to handle money and in some cases is not yet. Families have found themselves out of means for obtaining even the necessities of life. Jobs have been few and many, and the money they will witness such suffering as has been seen but few times in the whole history of this country. Many Negroes have already felt the pinch of these times. Many of them have them. Many wonder if there is any way out. But it is a question that needs to be answered enough to help them in another crisis of the same sort. There will be many who will not date their time of suffering back to the days of desire to make preparation for the powerful "fanny day." But it is a question that needs to be answered extravagance in days of good jobs and lacks of the essentials in these lean days. But all of such sort may well realize that, in the days of thrift, we have been some preparation against the day of lessened earning.
The farmer who owns his own land and who has been unwilling to work to have an extension agent to teach thrift in his property, will be better off than to discuss about the canning of fruit and vegetables, is no better off than the worker in the city who has bought a second hand automobile living in a rented house when houses could have been bought. The value of doubtful living to him. And both of them are no better off than any other person who have failed because of lack of the desire to study to improve their conditions. Those who are not willing to study to improve their conditions, there will be a sufficiency of adversity within the next few months from which all may learn. It does not often give the farmer a chance to be public to the need, particularly on the part of Negroes, to give more thought to tomorrow while prosperity is present. It ures that there be more stress laid on thrift in individual lives as well as in the community, so we learn more definitely to "prepare for want in time of plenty."
THE HOUSTON INFORMER
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HOUSTON, TEXAS, SATURDAY, AUGUST 23, 1930
SUMMER CLASS AT PRAIRIE VIEW
Slightly more than two weeks ago more than one hundred persons received degrees at the close of the midsummer term at Prairie View State College. Principal Banks expressed himself as pleased for the first time at the type of work which had been done by this class which met all of the requirements of the courses of the school. The class contained several persons well past the prime of life. Several men and their wives stood to the right of the room, and the class of the have had many years of experience as teachers in the various parts of the state; and the study which they completed was the result of a desire to meet the demands for increased preparedness in teachers; a thing which has become the rule in Texas schools. Certainly there is food for much thought in the contemplation of the future. And in this contemplation hope is found for the future of Negro schools and Negro school children in Texas. There is room for much commendation of the type of constructive work which is being done by the principal and faculty of the school in Texas. And in this contemplation the curricula of the institution. And finally there is room for commendation of The State of Texas which, though not to the extent which could be desired, nevertheless, is making possible the for the thorough education of Negroes at the expense of the State.
The increased contribution to society of more than one hundred Negro teachers who have had contact with the most modern and the best in education cannot now be estimated. But any one who has seen the archaic methods and the almost savage procedures of the past will be surprised by the modern class and in the knowledge that it is but the first of a series of such classes which will come out from this school, to be thankful for the coming of a day of progress like this and to do his bit toward encouraging the persons and the agencies which are instructed to teach the students, to change the changed, and the Houston Informer most heartily endorses the change and hopes that the evidences mentioned here are but the first signs of the coming of a completely new day in which all of the schools devoted to higher education and especially the one in the South have a great opportunity to full train of all who seek to prepare themselves to meet the challenges of this new American day.
SHALL NEGROES KEEP THEIR JOBS
"The panic is on"! These are the words heard more often as one passes the large crowds of unemployed along the streets of the city, and the people of the city are very significant that in these crowds, the percentage of Negroes is related to proving the age old adage to the effect that "Negroes are the last to be hired and the first to be fired." Many of us who think over a day and a day of life, being brought face to face with the letting of from the ten five hundred Negroes who heretofore have been considered as integral parts of the concerns which have employed them for the whole of our business, this letting out of the fact that "they were Negroes". But there is no method to do so, and it is in the contemplation of this other side to the question. And it is in the contemplation of this other side that The Informer feels that there is great advantage for the setting up of our future procedure,
The owner and operators of the majority of the larger concerns of the average city and that we had been employing members of other races. Let us suppose that times were hard, as they now are; that business is not as low as they would be, but it has overhead, as most concerned that we must do; what could we all overdue? Would the love of race not force us to keep those of our own blood, provided they were efficient and let the others go? If we were to be in the separation of the field from the unit among those who had been "on the job" would be a lot from the whole who had been "on the job" most regularly and would we not keep those who had not, had so many picnics to do and so many reasons that did not doing the job as it should have been done. Some of the infoers of the people who are in the state of plan statement of the case, at the same time that it causes some difference of opinion among those who have been in the case of thinking rather biasedly on this sort of question, will do good and it therefore presents this sort of a discussion of the question.
Cleanliness Essential To Successful Camping
BY ALGERONN B. BACKSON, M. D. (For The Associated Negro Press) Hygiene and sanitation standards Camping in the open is a pleasant and helpful way to spend a vacation Hiking is a great way to enjoy Don't start on a trip if you are worried or annoyed by some minor alliances or chirpistion if necessary, or you are likely to run your own vacation, as well as that of your companion
Negroes in the mass have thought too little of the importance of a job. They have been too ready to declare that "I don't have any job, nor nobody." They have been too prone to feel that "if this job is not done, I will die." That every Negro who holds any job of any sort, in so far as he does or does not do his work well, is either a good or a bad advertisement for the whole race. They have thought too lightly of the things with which they were connected. If they have added the wrong person, seen it to give such notice that their employers could secure other help without some trouble. They have not thought of others among them who might well fit into the job. And seldom has a Negro thought enough to recommend others of the race for the places where they might be quitting and taken the pains to "break them in" before they left.
Select a wandrobe designed to meet all emergencies and all kinds of weather conditions, comfortable for biking or climbing, a lightweight outfit for sundry days, warm wraps for cool evenings and nights, and a lightweight sweater that does not need loosening. In order to get the most good out of your wandrobe, the standards of apparel have been
sanitation that you observe at home. Remember, a swim is not a bath. At home, you should thoroughly with soap and if possible warm water, even if your bathhit is only a basin. You want to keep cool in hot weather don't dry your skin. You should cover yourself with a light wrap or sheet and lie down for a while in cool, comfortable place.
Don't hesitate to wash your hair as often as you think it is necessary. You can wash it in summer that no amount of careful washing can do to harm them. If you can't take an all-over bath, warm water. You will find it very refreshing, especially after a long period of sitting and expiration and dirt that clip to the skin will not only make you uncomfortable, but also cause body odor. That also applies to the clothing that comes in contact with water.
The Negro Faces the Fall Campaign
By KELLY MILLER, Howard University, Washington, D.C.
The off-year campaign is now on. The ins and view striving desperately to stay in, while the outs are equally determined to get in. The party in power always arrogates to itself a monopoly of political vitness, while its adversary imputes to its more lucky rival all of the vices which give me to existing ill. There are the demystified divestitures of the Democratic and Republican parties. The only essential difference consists in the relative administrative efficiency of the rival political organizations. In this contention, the Republican party easily outstands its adversary. On this score those who favor good government and efficient administration must perforce fall in with the grand old party which, in the main, has skillfully guided the ship of state during the past seventy years. President Hoover is undoubtedly the most skillful captain to guide this ship amidst the troubled waters of this perilous times.
INVESTING F
PROFIT
By CARTER W. WEST
So many people say, "I vest but I am afraid I'll money." One must always admit that the element of not only the element of the
Under normal conditions ours is a bi-partisan type of government. But in times of danger and distrust, it is important to have a strong presence in the Civil War under Lincoln, and in the World War under Wilson. The desired outcome of the titanic industrial and economic issues with which our nation and indeed the whole world are engaged, has serious consequences to our national destiny as either our fraternal or foreign war. In this emergency, patriotism demands the laying aside of man-made weapons and the should fall in behind President Hoover in his statemanlike program of economic and industrial reconstruction at least for the remainder of his tenure. We must reaffirm our farm relief, tariff adjustments, unemployment, prohibition, the alignment of labor and capital, the slump in the stock market, and the devastation of the drought demands this partisan government to take control of the World War. Dr DuBois, the Negro apostle of agitation and protection, urged his race to close ranks for greater grievances and in solidarity for William Wilson, the captain of the hosts.
The Negro voter then faces the approaching campaign distracts between two great political parties with outdistinct issue. The great Rebuttal is the one that elicits empathy in capably named and capedated, but so far as the poor black man is concerned, it mute and devolvedal. This leaves him absolutely free to choose between candidates on the basis of race, color, religion, which he deems of greatest moment to the racial weal. In my mind the decisive criterion would be found in answer to the query: "Are you or dry to die?" A. C. P. is our only organization with an avowed purpose and policy in the present rupture of
things. Their object is purely vindictive, with the belief that political repression and revenge will hinder such politicians with an eye to the main chance. I command their motive, reason, and in view, but must suggest an alternative. The motive must be used skillfully and potentially it must cause both Republicans and Democrats to ignore all the mistakes and make it not of effect.
INVESTING FOR PROFIT
BY CARTER W. WESLEY
So many people say, "I would invest but I am afraid I'll lose my money." One most always, frankly admit that the element of risk can not be entirely eliminated from any single investment. Though knowledge of the factors working in the investment field is of importance, this alone won't guarantee the safety of an investment. A company may be safe today and in a bad way a year hence. Until very recently, whenever one of the so-called successful investors died and the vault was opened, there were usually worthless stocks and bonds among the many good ones. It is said that even the great Hetty Green had millions of worthless securities in her vault.
Those who point out that we have expected too much from knowledge and human judgment, claim that proper diversification affords certain safety. They mean that if, using knowledge and judgment to select investments that seem safe, the investor will buy in different kinds of businesses and in many different localities, the average will always show a profit. Today, the advised investor weeds out investments that go bad and buys elsewhere. He knows that he only needs to keep his money diversified.
On the other hand, no one should be afraid of any one company. The element of risk is always present. However, the risk is greater for companies that have a larger number of properties. Distributing the investment takes care of the unintended risk, it is easier to mitigate the risk than to maximize the number of properties. Effective investment affect all investments. As indicated above, diversification can be made in the investment process. The character of the industry or corporation doesn't take much reflection to show that all of his money is a risk by putting all of his money in companies in one industry. The destroyed fortunes that would have been distributed over the assets had been distributed over the assets were wiped out. Those who limited their field of investing to FoMo had less risk and droughts and pests also affect the fortunes of people whose funds are tied to the industry.
Panies usually affect all parts of a country. So geographical distribution is important in different kinds of industries. In pennies, government bonds and public industrials. In prosperous times, industries run north and south, and some east and west. Crop failures in the pennies run north and south, while crop failures in the West affect the railways run north and south, while one field is suffering, the other four may be doing fine. The company put stop to taking all their money in one thing. Many say, "Well, I had only a little $100. No fund is too small to distribute. The smaller the fund, the more important is coming to see a dumb-bell put all his money in the bank fails, and then he must great less." When anyone admits that all he had was in a bank, he can carry a hard wallet wealth. Don't leave yourself at the mercy of any one corporate entity, all your eggs in one basket.
Homely Philosophy
We should steer clear of those who nag, fault-find and repine, and seek the company of those who are hopeful, cheerful and courageous, in this way we reinforce our own depleted powers.
Persons of the first group undermine our own fortresses and leave unflaced, inert or on edge, while those of the second group rekindle our faith and ambition and leave us with a new joy and zest in life. Our goal is greatly affected and oftimes determined through the influence of the company we choose to companion us.
Since last August Graham has put down more than five miles of street paving. ... Hughes Tool Co. is to build a $150,000 plant at Midland ... Two Texas towns, heretofore without railroad transportation facilities, are now served by rail lines—Sonora by the Santa Fe and Van, East Texas oil town, by the Texas & Pacific. ... Twelve hundred and thirty-one new corporations were chartered or issued Texas permits during the first half of 1930, 176 of them in June.
Cimbee's Rambling
Yu no, Lee, dores ermitter good, only an ermidder, and the good was to widen my mine, and this was a Thurds Ward were on Ellis Street, what is, and her big sheer in keepin me, in this summer. She is all blue, with me and here for breckens well, and I see, I am with you to do this. I was a good sham of my way. If she is, I Widdar Payne, an she is looks lack she vither or kook or good meal us vittals dem ter oet horse f. Well. I she does think dese widders an good frins er mine for thinkin er me, enfurim or dese long hot an lonsum days.
Me an ole Betsy, aident, et en ter chu'ch Sunday. We is hung reun hoen awl day, loungin roun, reedin an aleepth. Ole Betsy is she gittha sum good res, sence she tack me up de kuntry, but of she was wates well I gita er fue dimes er hed, I'm is grine ter sho her how she kin got over sum mo groun. She needn't ter think I'm is dun cum in ter good.
I had planned ter run ole Betsy out ter Sunnyside ter dat soclashun, but in axin bout how minny tree, I was a day to group up on a both toile, but dept was over for tree in fo' miles. " Sunnyside I sided at I'd stay why from out deres. Yu no, trees is er mitye fine thing ter hav roun in dese hot times. An er tree is er mitye fine thing ter hide berhine when er fit the cum up, an bullits gina ter fly.
De Y. M. C. A. is got or big sump- mint uv boys out cheer summers near Spring an I winter run out dere de wuss kine, but I gits so dern lazy en jurin uv de hot dry time, dat I still don it yit. Y. K. no, Lee, I aho deen, I see young kids, I do not think I am a lot, so ole jit dat I doan lach ter see. em enjoyin demse'ves. I mought git out dere fo dis weak is out an tuck er swim in de kreek wild em—dat is ef awl de kreeks ain't dride up. It do look lack sence de probashshn. dun dride up de hole kuntry dat nachure is tryin ter dry up ever all pool an anh rie in the fomans. So all of the farings doom as walk no mo korn den of the papers is sayin deys gwineter maik, den its gwinter be mitey hard on de mooshiners. An ay della me dat de wheet krop is lookin mitey slim, 2, Lee. An yu no I fis caint maik up my mine ter lack muthin hut biakits fer my brek- fus. I tells yu, things ain't lookin so upship der fis fall, ter me. I sees in de papers dat de presidint an er pas- ter viveguers.
The vipers are up goin out dem farmera what don got awl dere kropes burnt up dis summer. But I'm is wundrin what steps dey is gwineter tuck der dem what ain't farmers, an dident hav no krops ter git burnt up Yu no. Lee, dere's er hole passul uv my fokes what pinds on what de farmers brungs ter town ter man dren meet an brod on it de fall an winter. New, whuts winter cun av dem?
But dey tells me, an I dun seed or lot uv it, dat dere's plinty uv cottin down heer in Souf Texis ter pick, an dat de farmers down heer in jis beggin fer pickers. Now, I aint need dat its had mutch feck on de gung uv fokes dat hanga roun de sitty markit lookin fer wu'k. But mayby dens de kine dat wanta de farmers ter brung de cottin down heer on Milum Streat fer dem ter pick it.
Wun feller tole me tuther day dat things wuz gittin cheap. But he added dat it dident mak no diffunce how cheap des got now, for he dident hav er dime ter aptin nohow. But data awl hosh, Lee, times aint so hard dat my fokes doan hav ernuff ter git awl de fun outen life, an go whare dey plece an apred "Whoopee" w'enever dey feels lack it. De dance halls in gwins jis es ynsual, an de midnite ramhola is in full swing. Sum fokes jin lacks ter holler "wolf," cause dey heerich other fokes hollerin.