The Negro World
Saturday, June 6, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XVIII. No. 17
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JUNE 6, 1925
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE W. A.
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTERS
HON. MARCUS GARVEY LAYS DOWN THE PRINCIPLES WHICH MUST GUIDE THE RACE IN ITS STRUGGLE FOR A PLACE IN THE SUN
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: The time has come for the Negro to forget and cast behind him his hero worship and adoration of other races, and to start out immediately to create and emulate heroes of his own.
We must canonize our own saints, create our own martyrs, and elevate to positions of fame and honor black men and women who have made their distinct contributions to our racial history. Sojourner Truth is worthy of the place of sainthood alongside of Joan of Arc; Crispus Attucks and George William Gordon are entitled to the halo of martyrdom with no less glory than that of the martyrs of any other race. Toussaint L'Ouverture's brilliancy as a soldier and statesman outshone that of a Cromwell, Napoleon and Washington; hence, he is entitled to the highest place as a hero among men. Africa has produced countless numbers of men and women, in war and in peace, whose lustre and bravery outshine that of any other people. Then why not see good and perfection in ourselves?
Ours the Right to Our Doctrine
We must inspire a literature and promulgate a doctrine of our own without any apologies to the powers that be. The right is ours and God's. Let contrary sentiment and cross opinions go to the winds. Opposition to race independence is the weapon of the enemy to defeat the hopes of an unfortunate people. We are entitled to our own opinions and not obligated to or bound by the opinions of others.
A Peep at the Past
THERE MUST BE A RACIAL HIERARCHY AND EMPIRE FOR NEGROES
LET NO ONE LAUGH YOU OUT OF YOUR COMPOSURE THEY WHO LAUGH WERE FURTHER DOWN THE LADDER THAN YOU EVER WERE
THE NEGRO'S FAITH MUST BE CONFIDENCE IN HIMSELF, WITH ONE GOD, ONE AIM, ONE DESTINY AS HIS CREED
on the banks of the Nile their ancestors were still drinking human blood and eating out of the skulls of their conquered dead; when our civilization had reached the noon-day of progress they were still running naked and sleeping in holes and caves with rats, bats and other insects and animals. After we had already unfathomed the mysteries of the stars and reduced the heavenly constellations to minute and regular calculus they were still backwoodsmen, living in ignorance and blatant darkness.
Why Be Discouraged?
The world today is indebted to us for the benefits of civilization. They stole our arts and sciences from Africa. Then why should we be ashamed of ourselves? Their MODERN IMPROVEMENTS are but DUPLICATES of a grander civilization that we reflected thousands of years ago, without the advantage of what is buried and still hidden, to be resurrected and reintroduced by the intelligence of our generation and our posterity. Why should we be discouraged because somebody laughs at us today? Who to tell what tomorrow will bring forth? Did they not laugh at Moses, Christ and Mohammed? Was there not a Carthage, Greece and Rome? We see and have changes every day, so pray, work, be steadfast and be not dismayed.
Nothing Must Kill the Empire Urge
As the Jew is held together by his RELIGION, the white races by the assumption and the unwritten law of SUPERIORITY, and the Mongolian by the precious tie of BLOOD, so likewise the Negro must be united in one GROUND BROADWAY, HIERARCHY. Our UNION MOVIE, HIERARCHY CLIME, BOUNDARY, or
NATIONALITY. Like the great Church of Rome, Negroes the world over MUST PRACTICE ONE FAITH, that of Confidence in themselves, with One God! One Aim! One Destiny! Let no religious scruples, no political machinations divide us, but let us hold together under all climes and in every country, making among ourselves a Racial Empire upon which "the sun shall never set."
Allegiance to Self First
Let no voice but your own speak to you from the depths. But you must raise you in time of peace and time of war. Hear all, but attend only that which concerns you.
Your first allegiance shall be to your God, then to your family, race and country. Remember always that the Jew in his political and economic urge is always first a Jew; the white man is first a white man under all circumstances, and you can do no less than being first and always a Negro, and then all else will take care of itself. Let no one inoculate you for their own conveniences. There is no humanity before that which starts with yourself. "Charity begins at home." First to thyself be true, and "thou canst not then be false to any man."
We Are Arbiters of Our Own Destiny
God and Nature first made us what we are, and then out of our own creative genius we make ourselves what we want to be. Follow always that great law.
Let the sky and God be our limit, and Eternity our measurement. There is no height to which we cannot climb by using the active intelligence of our own minds. Mind creates, and as much as we desire in Nature we can have through the creation of our own minds. Being at present the scientifically weaker race, you shall treat others only as they treat you; but in your homes and everywhere possible you must teach the higher development of science to your children; and be sure to develop a race of scientists par excellence, for in science and religion lies our only hope to withstand the evil designs of modern materialism. Never forget your God.
Remember, we live, work and pray for the establishing of a great and binding RACIAL HIERARCHY, the founding of a RACIAL EMPIRE whose only natural, spiritual, and political limits shall be God and "African, a home and abroad."
LIBERTY HALL CROWDED TO DOORS HEARS TREATISE WRITTEN BY HON. MARCUS GARVEY ON "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM"
MRS. GARVEY, IN STRIKING ADDRESS, ANSWERING MALIGNERS, DECLARES "WE ARE NOT REDS, BUT BLACKS"—U. N. I. A. HAS NO COMMON CAUSE WITH COMMUNISTS—READS STRIKING PASSAGES FROM BOOKLET WRITTEN BY A WHITE MAN AND DEDICATED TO MARCUS GARVEY
Marcus Garvey Bending Beneath His Load, with No Word of Hope From White America, Stumbled as He Picked His Way Through the Intricate Mazes of the White Man's Law and Was Seized by His Enemies
REV. J. D. BUSHELL, OF NEW YORK, IN MASTERFUL ADDRESS GIVES ENCOURAGEMENT TO THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE ORGANIZATION—THE NEGRO HAS FOUND HIMSELF AND IS NOW LEARNING THE TRUE THEOLOGY—SAYS BEST WAY TO WALK WITH GOD IS TO WALK WITH MAN, TO WALK WITH YOURSELF—YOU CANNOT "SERVE GOD AND MAMMON," SAYS THE BIBLE, BUT A LITTLE MAMMON IS NEEDED TO GET ANYTHING YOU NEED
LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, May 31.—The good people of the New York Local of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, who turned out at tonight's meeting by the thousands, were given cause for much rejoicing. Firstly, the announcement of the arrival of the S. S. Booker T. Washington in New York harbor after her maiden trip to the West Indies; secondly, the inspiring presence of one of the most prominent theologians of the race in America, in the person of Rev. J. D., Bushell of New York, who came to add his quota of encouragement to the people of Liberty Hall and congratulate them on the admirable manner in which they were sticking together and supporting the movement in the absence of their undesirable leader, and thirdly, a personal message to the followers of the organization in the form of a treatise on the subject of "African Fundamentalism" written personally by Hon. Marcus Garvey and read by his wife, Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey. The message is printed in another column.
Dr. Bushell's address, pregnant with deep thought and optimism was all the more enjoyed because of the humorous stories which he interplated into it to bring out his points, and although he spoke for about an hour, the audience seemed eager to listen to him for another hour. He gave the lie to the newspapers who published statements to the effect that the delegation (of which he was a member) from the Universal Negro Improvement Association, which recently went on a mission to Washington, did not have a reception by the President of the United States. Dr. Bushell said that Marcus Garvey is not understood and is hated without cause, in the same way that all great men have been hated without cause. No great man, he said, was ever understood in his day and time, but after he was gone the people rose up to see his great works. If, said he, the black man is ever to be delivered from the brutal struggles of savage competition, he must be delivered by a black man; the black man drags the black man down and the black man must lift the black man up. He made a plea for racial support so that the race may in time become economically independent.
Hon. Geo. A. Weston, vice-president of the New York Local, presided over the meeting and in addition to the speakers referred to above. Hon. William L. Sherrill, Acting President General, spoke briefly in regard to the arrival of the S. S Booker T. Washington and of the plans which were formulated as to its disposition.
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REV. BUSHELL'S ADDRESS
Rev. J. d. Bushell spoke as follows:
I want to congratulate you upon the
great work which you are doing, and
upon your great spirit and the great
spirit of your indefatigable leader.
I want to give the lie to the allega-
It has been brought to my attention that there are some unscrupulous persons selling my picture handcuffed to two marshals. Please do not purchase these pictures, as it is only a money-making scheme, seized on by persons who are not even members of the organization.
Mr. Weston of the New York Local had some printed, without my permission, and, on my learning of same, I instructed him to dispose of what he had and not to print any more.
I do not want the membership to be made the victim of sharks who seek to live fat off my name and then abuse me. My wife is authorized by me to sell my autographed life-size picture. Those who desire same can write her for them.
tion which I read in some of the newspapers that we found the President not to be "at home." With this hand of mine I grasped his hand and when we assured him of our errand there he promised us to give it immediate attention. The way to treat a lie is to give it a good letting alone; never run after a lie.
The Negro Has Found Himself
The Negro has found himself and that is making some other people very uncomfortable, and especially those that look to these other people for their opportunities in life. The Negro is coming to himself and he will never stop until he comes to himself. We who were born in America were taught wrong from our boyhood; we were taught in our reliance to sing and dance. "You may have all this world, but give me Jesus"; and the white man took us at our word and said "All right, if you can get Jesus get him, but I want the world!" We are coming to ourselves and we are learning that we are to depend upon our own initiative and upon the strength of our arm. We are not becoming the enemies of any other group but the friends of our own group; not that we love any others less but we love our own more.
Walking With God
I want to say just a few things about "Walking with God." I want to strengthen your spirit. I do not look at religion as many of our theologians took upon it. I do not believe so much in preaching about the bread of heaven unless you have got some to eat down here.
I Can' conduct a revival some years ago in Fresno, California, and there was a great banner there with the words printed on it. "Where will you spend eternity?" I found a fellow there that night that didn't know where he was going to stay that night. There was an excellent sister there who sang "Go wash in that pools"; and there was that fellow that had not had a bath for I couldn't tell you how long; he didn't care anything about washing in a pool, he wanted a bath tub, I said.
I thought we ought to get right down to brass tacks and, find out how we could help that man that night; he needed some quilts and some comforts to put over his body rather than a robe of righteousness over his soul.
These Are Tyrannous Times
These Are Tyrannical Times
We members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have got to walk with God. We are walking through what we might call unroutine times at this particular time. You want to arm and to heave your spirit; a man whose spirit is nerved and brought up to the nth degree you cannot discourage that man; he steels his fist like flint toward the accomplishment of his purpose; he hitches his wagon to the nearest star and puts its four wheels on the ground; he looks every man in the face; he dares the lightning in his track and answers the thunder with his thunder back. If you can get your spirit nerved you can go over the top. You cannot imprison a man's spirit; you may take his body and tie it to the cross-but he will defy the powers of darkness because his spirit has been awakened. Enoch walked with God, the Bible says, for 300 years. It is a big business in walking with God. First you have got to get right with him. Job said, "I turned to the right. He is not there; I turned to the left. He is not there; I retreat to the rear. He is not there; I go forward and cannot find Him; oh that I knew where I might find him"; then I see God when He wraps the flashes of a whirlwind about His divine form and comes down near enough to talk to Job; when he wrapped this whirlwind about him he broke the silence by talking to Job and Job answered, and God said "Gird up, now thy legs like a man; I will ask all these questions and I will ask you to answer me." Job discovered that God was near him from that time. But where was God after all? He was down in the regions of
HOW TO CONTROL OTHERS
In order to control others, you must first understand their behavior. This involves recognizing their motivations, desires, and reactions. You can do this by observing their actions and listening to their conversations. You can also use techniques such as observation, reflection, and negotiation to understand their needs and desires.
Once you have a good understanding of others' behavior, you can then develop strategies to control their actions. These strategies include setting clear expectations, providing feedback, and offering rewards or consequences.
In addition to these strategies, you can also use techniques such as positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement to control others' behavior. Positive reinforcement involves rewarding positive behaviors, while negative reinforcement involves惩罚 negative behaviors.
By understanding others' behavior and developing strategies to control their actions, you can effectively control others and improve your own relationships.
the depths of Job's own personal life,
and that is where the spirit lives—go
downa where nobody else can go but
yourself and you will discover a mar-
velous and matchless spirit—something
so much like God that you sometimes
feels—its kingly spirit. Its regal blood
coursing through your veins, and no
power on earth can stay that power
that is within you. That is one of the
things which it takes to walk with God.
You have got to look at it you have
got to go with it. you have to go the
way He's got gals and you have got to
keep step with Him.
To Walk With God, Walk With Men
I think the best way to "Walk with God" is to walk with men. If you want to keep in harmony with God, keep in harmony with your fellow man. I find there are a lot of people who do not know what it is to be in harmony with there is a lot of people who do not know what it is to be in harmony with others. There is a lot of people who belong to the back-seat crowd; there is a lot of people who just relegate themselves to the rear; you want to get away from that. Here is one of the mottoes which I have: I am by nature perhaps no better than anybody else, but nobody is any better than me; I am the equal of any man; any man may be my equal; I do not question his precrative. Enoch had no greater right to walk with God than I have, and in walking with Him that indicates and depicts progres; it denotes perseverance. Every man that intends to do something in life must not only have before him the thought of hereafter, but just think something of today. I think religion ought to teach us to do everything well; I ought to teach us not to tempt any people by loosely handling money, but to put it in a safe receptacle. I believe in a religion that teaches economy. I believe in a religion that teaches us to make some of our own group rich. I think we ought to have some of everything that anybody else has and we ought to help our own group to get it. Negroes in Harlem spend $2,000 a week for vegetables and we go past all the stands that we have and get them from the other fellow; that is not walking with God. First in walking with God, you have got to walk with yourself; charity begins at home and spreads abroad. You can't talk about walking with God when you impoverish your race and enrich some other people.
Money Not the Root of Evil
Here we are gathered together in a great group; everywhere I look I see Negroes to right of me, to left of me, behind me and in front of me, ready to volley and thunder forth their ideals; people that have become awakened, whose spirits have become enthroned and who have got a vision of the future of their race and of the rising generation, and who will never give up till the hands of their posterity shall be planted where their hopes can be secure. If you are going to walk with God you have got to save some money. Money is not the root of evil, and whoever says so lies on the Bible. The love of money is the root of evil and that "love" has been derived from a Greek word that does not mean love, it means the lust, after money, and money is simply a medium of exchange and a measure of value. It does not simply mean dollars and cents; it means anything that has value to it. The Bible says "you cannot leave God and mammon," but you cannot serve God without mammon; everything you have you have to have some mammon to get it with.
Making History
Aim to walk with God; when you walk with God, walk close enough to Him. You are making history. History is not the mere record of events; history is the record of those events that affect civilization and you are writing history; you have been writing it over here and not only here—you have dipped your pen in the inspiration of Marcus Garvey here in Harlem and it has gone all over the world.
Marcus Garvey, Not Understood
I want to say to you that, the great trouble is that folks do not understand Marcus Garvey. He has been hated without capes, and all great men were hated without cause; they hated Joseph without a cause; his own brothers hated him and would have put him or death. Daniel was hated without a cause and thrown into a dain of famine. Bone; they hated, Abrahams without a cause, and they hated his ugly Christ without a cause. He might much be undeserved in the way he behaves in the world.
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years ahead of others and they rise up to see him after he has gone.
If you are going to walk with God, walk with Him in sympathy with your fellow man; and, lastly, if you are going to walk with God, keep step with Him; do not walk ahead of Him; not behind Him; walk right up with Him; in walking with God, sometimes you have to walk through the Lion's den; sometimes there are difficulties, but if you will walk with Him he will blaze a path whereby you will be able to walk. If there is any race of people that has walked with God and has had nothing else with which to walk with Him but faith, it has been this group that you have joined with.
**Constructive Development**
There is a spirit about in New York that has been brought to you or that has been augmented by our brothers from the islands of the sea, that I am afraid those of us who were born here in America have not got. You have what I like about races. You have stood for constructive development, and I do not want to take any background for that. Harum ought to be controlled by yourselves—by ourselves; I mean we ought not to be going up and, down these great throughfares wearing fine clothes, gorgeously beaked in gay apparel, and getting the best clothes bought; from the other fellow. We should control these things ourselves. If you are going to walk with God you have got to be like God.
God an Economist
God is an economist. God does not waste anything. We throw enough in the garbage can to support the family. We are making other people rich in impoverishing ourselves because we have not the vision to see. If you are going to walk with God you have got to walk with God in the midst of your own people. God sent Moses to deliver the Hebrew, and Moses was a Hebrew; when Jesus came down to deliver man He became a man. If the black man is ever to be delivered from the brutal struggles of savage connection he must be delivered by a black man. The black man drags the black man, down and the black man must lift the black man up. We do not believe in our own prayers; we pray for a thing and then we are surprised when God gives it to us. We have been praying for God to bring us together and to deliver us, and we have been asking God to give us grace and more faith. Some people say, "If I had a thousand dollars I would give support to the Garvey movement. You have got 100 cents, how much of that fifteen cents do you put into it? God raised on the thrups we have been praying for, and some us in New York - some of our newspapers and some of our would be the great man would kill it; but you cannot kill this thing that. I am talking about. This spirit that has been awakened on the bosom of the black man is the spirit that is going to stay awakened; it is going to surmount the rocky steep; it is going to press on until it reaches the gear." (Applause.)
MRS. GARVEY'S ADDRESS
MRS. GARVEY'S ADDRESS
Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey was the next speaker. She read a personal message sent by Mr. Garvey to be delivered by her to the followers of the organization in Liberty Hall and to the world through the medium of The Negro World.
After reading the message she said that she had visited Cleveland, Cleveland and Atlanta. In the first two places she went to see some political friends of Mr. Garvey—white men and colored men. She was invited to speak at the division, and did so, and was most cordially received by the members there. Continuing, she said: Marcus Garvey is in Atlanta prison; the world knows that, and there are some Negroes that have been beating their elites and some white men, too—telling the world that they are responsible for putting him in jail. I want to say to them that they may beat their chest now and talk about putting Garvey in jail and believe it is a wonderful achievement; but, when they got Garvey in jail they did not do anything to hurt the Universal Negro improvement association; they simply boosted the organization. They cannot hurt Garvey by putting him in jail. Garvey is too big to be hurt; Garvey cannot be made by praising him; Garvey is beyond the little praise that we can give him: Garvey's works speak for Garvey; his work stands as a monument to him. Garvey's conscience is clear; he feels that he has done the right thing, by his race and no humiliation, no cruelty that can be meted out to him will make him change his ideal or his program. Nothing that the Negro hireslings and their masters can
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Mrs. Garvey Addresses Members at Atlanta, Ga.
Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey was a distinguished visitor at the Atlanta Division on May 22. Mrs. Garvey's visit was unexpected and the meeting was hurriedly arranged. Mrs. Garvey spoke at length on the aims and program of the U. N. I. A. and the untiring efforts of her husband, the Hon Marcus Garvey, to aid the 400,000,000 members of his race. She made a strong appeal to the Division and aroused much enthusiasm. Her address was very encouraging and inspiring, and the members of the local are hoping that advance notice of her next coming will be given, so that more publicity may be given the meeting and a larger crowd may have the privilege of hearing her.
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It has come to our notice that several persons under assumed names and fictitious titles are traveling from place to place posing in Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as African princes. Some of these persons claim to have plenary powers from the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and even present documents with false signatures.
We are requesting that each individual who violates your Divisions be required to show credentials properly signed and bearing the seal of the Parent Body. Any credential without this seal should not be considered authentic.
Clash Between Negroes and Whites Narrowly Averted
PINE BLUFF, Ark., June 1. An automobile lead of deputy sheriffs stopped a race riot ten miles south of here early Friday morning started when a Negro was refused admittance to a circus and insulted. Deputies said both whites and Negroes had armed themselves and a free-for-all fight was under way when the officers arrived. No one was killed or injured.
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VOL. ¥VYl. - NEW YORK, JUNE 6, 1925 2° Nei
H ‘The Negro World docs not knowingly accept questionable
er fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are
y earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the
i] pert of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained
i in @ Negre World advertisement’.
ere iS 2
|: LET'S PUT IT OVER
a
THE PERSON WHO'SUGCEEDS _ ”
“J OTHING ‘Succeeds like sucess; the old saw-has it, and we
N all have respect for those who succeed. It is natural, be
+ cause we all want to succeed. In his front page article ir
‘The-Negro World-last week, President-General Marcus Garvey talk:
about success as follows: -
“The source of all success lies in the ability to visualize the
object in view. The man who is capable of attempting some-
thing and*who from’ the outset is able to imagine the result of
that somethitig is the man who is boufi-to succeed, in the acs
complishment. ‘he man who cannot imagine the outcome of
__what-he is attempting to do is the fellow who is bound to fail.
“I feel happy even in the midst of suifering because I have |
before me a complete picture of Africa's redemption. ‘That is
why I am able. to Jaugh.at opposition—hecause | can visualize
and see the day when Africa will stand in her manhood, in her
. glery, and gxcrcise a tremendous influence over the world and
over humanity at large. The picture is as clear to me at this
hour. as daylight. ea é ne a
“Visualize your objecjive.” Fashion it and frame it in your
mind: Know whatsoever you desite to do and ‘you are bound
“two make a sticcess.”__ “
At Aot:this a splendid picture to frame in the inind and. shape the
~onduct by? We think so. coaaity :
UUROPEANS COMBINE TO CONQUER THE ARAB
é RIFFIANS
JHE white races aré much like the average family of all races.
I They don’t hesitate to fight among themselves, and some-
times the fight is a finished one, in which the whole family
8 smashed up; but thie moment‘otttsiders interfere they stop fight-
ing among themselves and turn upori the outsiders," who- frequently
py with their lives for butting in, It is an_interesting phase of
human character—the general disposition of families-to resent out-
side interference.in their fights. It is one of the small things that
helps to make Shakespeare much of a prophet, in his way, when he
_ says, “One touch’ of Nature makes the whole world kin,” but the
whele world usually, with the average short-sighted family, begins
and ends with “Me and my wife and my son John and his wife.” ,
“After als said and done. however, the whole world in which we
jive is a Very small one and the number of people we know and are
miterested in are very few in number. When—our~ whole world
—wiNbraces more it ig largely ‘a matter of education. Much of the
rrouble of the. Negro people everywhere is that they are not ac-
«uainted with each other. The Universal Negro Improvement Asso-
ciation is helping them to find and-become acquainted with the race
and with each other.. It is a’matter of education. Do your bit. ~
‘Great. Btitain, Spain and Italy’ are’all interested in the efforts, of
the Fregch to‘ conquer ‘the Arab Riff tribesmen in-North Africa.
‘Ihey_ are interested: because they all have zones~of influence in
+1. Mirica, and the success of a Riff ot other rebelfion of African tribcs-
inen against the rule of one becomes a menace to the rule of all of
them, It is a sort of White European family affair, in which the
white American and Ganadian, tnits-are sympathetically’ interested
-and: ready‘ to lend a helping’ hand“ the exigencies of the conflict
“should warrant. Spain has given the French autNority to operate in
“_tleit Morocco-zone, from which ‘Abd-el-Krim’ had driver’ them with.
sereut loss, to Spanish prestige and mien arid treastire, and it is under-
stvod that ‘France has the sympathy of Great Britain and Italy and
- would give tangible assistance if needed. . _ ae
That is to say, the white Christian Nations are in: sympathy. in.
_the determination to keep the Africans and Asiatics down and under
them, The Negro everywhere should understand ‘this fact. It-will
help’ him t0'find and get better acquainted with himself—a thing.
which President-General. Mercus Garvey has striven out of season
and in seagga.to:tesch Rim, itis absolutely necessary to do. “And
now shall the people know if they have no teacher?"
WONTING DOWN SOUTHERN ‘CONVICT CAMP
aes... AGMMASTERS .
ap OMVIET camp sbuyes in the Southern States ire got now
Ge (4 Cwitat'they were tx past yeers, when. nearty every Southern
ane | Sips Senses toy snaviets, when’ abuses ef: the moet” brytel
seater dere Giecovered and exposed and led to the very genes}
Pape wr tie phate. : But the system still exists 1a.s0me Southern
Atle aupoemves la the Wittiems’ Musder Farin-in Georgie: 6
eae Sek, aed. then} ta Floride of store recent. years, with!
Eran Enea We. oe genet ofthe e:pesiers: of aliases: gi-
See nmi S phi ee sea eisines Wks a
aerials
o nat ean Set ot ra od
* steven ty en ee RE ¢
i. ° - “THE ’NEGRO WORLD, SATORDAY, JUNE 6,: 1998
‘The Federal Courts have done“most.of the prosecution of offenders brieh. a Hie
in Georgia. and: Florida and otter Southern States ‘fér practicing fe
peonage. The Federal Court at Pqnsacola has just convicted five of |. of
the white peonage rascals fot flogging and holding to‘ inyoluntary{~> Frem
servitisde Negro’ convicts, and the trial of a judge, s sheriff and. his z a
deputies, who have been indicted by the Federal grand jury, are yet| prom ihe*tes
to be tried, if-they have not already been before this article appears. | ciicaco, “May
‘Che chances are.that they will. be convicted and sentenced, as the |nephew of-ihe late
Williamses werein Georgia. Pag iol a Saeeecneat
Leasing convicts to ‘private employers of ‘labor is just like sen- |-untversities, 1s. tods
tencing the victims. to a worse cOnditioii. thi#aslavery, as the ‘con- | the gic sat aees
tractor has no other interest in the convict than to get all of the labor | “pmo and * Ger
cut of him he can, He is made to work when he is-sick, and he is] eoulpter and three
given insufficient food and clothing and deadly living quarters, and | had’ Just heard him
he is often flogged to death when he can no longer work. All this } fare sear sith my
has bedn' proven against the convict camp lease aystem, which és | der’s Sea Foot Bmy
Larbarous and brutal from every point’ of view, arid should not be| .“Sgu shouldn't es
tolerated. by any of the States. It is great, gain that the Fedefal [Ser acer seu
Government has power to intervene for the pibtection of the convict | "My, aood.man.x
‘ 5 its : doratands™ the Br
when the State neglects do its duty: agatha she Bet
i ccscstpataanersinee ee - .. | Coase shouted be
ae dar same, "ran?
THE NEGRO WHO KNOWS:IT-ALL-~ --—~| “27
E have all met him, he is a‘numerous tribe—the Negro wht
W knows it all, He is a most interesting person, often amus
._ing, always a dangerous person. He is to be {und in al
walké of Negro life, always busy about other people's business, neve
having any, business: of his own, a person who'tives by.his wits, ane
who 4s just as insincere as he is knavish. In his address at Liberty
Mall, in New York, Sunday Night, May 3, and ‘published in The
Negro World of May 9, Acting President-General_ William—.
Sherrill, among ‘other interesting things, had the following to say
about thé Negro who knows it all wee
“I said the Universal Negro Ieifyeent Association is the -
most misunderstood organization in the country today.”
“This is largely so because of unjust'criticism., Intelligence is
slow to criticize that about which’ it knows dittle or nothing.
Intelligent Persois;, if theydo-not know the facts on-both-sides
‘of a question, are slow to pass‘an opinion. Yet the Universal
Negro Improvement .Association has been grossly wronged by”
supposed intelligent Negro leaders expressing’ in their news-
papers and from public platforms their opinions on the Universal
Negro Improvement Association and the feasibility of its pro:
gram, who knew absolutely nothing-about it. - ——
“You know the colored ‘man is about the only man-you can.
“get to talk glibly about a thing he knows ‘nothing about: he is
always quick to give information about that thing on which hé
has no‘information. About the three hardest words for a colored
-—man_to_say.are !1 don't know"; _and_in_his effort to know all _
| about everything he many times knowingly lies"because he thinks
| itan unpardonable'sin to say ‘I don’t knoiv'.” ‘
The Universal Negro Improvement ASsoéiation has suffered much
hurt by the misrepresentition of the creatures: Mr. Sherrill character:
izes, but they have been mostly of the very intelligent sort who are
classed_ag editors and orators and preachers: who do not study
enough and who have not vision enough to justify the-high calling
to which they have. for the most part, called theinselves. They are
a numerous tribe and have. as we have said, done the race much hurt.
But they have many after their kind” with whom they disdain to be
classed. They are the ignorant but honest sort who’ endeavor to
hide their lack of knowledge by a big show of information. What
they lack in-real knowledge they make up-for in real imagination,
which is as luxuriant as a tropical jungle and,as spectacular as shoot:
ing stars. ‘The harm they-do is in making themselves and the race
ridiculous in the eyes of sensible people. They do not intend to, dé
so, but they do it-nonetheless. Fortunately the racehag developed
a large graup of Negroes who know when to speak and-ivhen to keep
silent, in whom to place confidence and from whom to withhold it,
and they are the savor.in'the, salt. ° acl 4 :
We all hope that the Negro who knows it all will steadity decrease
in number and after awhile disappear-altogethey. - .
AMERICAN RACE PREJUDICE 5 ENSNARES
: PRINCE KOJO
.J = have been gratified to have among us a Prince of
W Dahomey, who resides in Paris and practices law and
‘VY literature and other things. When he first arrived in this
country we did our-part in ‘introducing him to his American ‘broth-
ers, in a reception at Liberty Hall, in New York, which was largely
attended and at which the Prince was given free rein to say his say
in French and have it translated on the spot by a then member of
the editorial staff of The Negro World. But the Prince discovered
after he had been in this country:a short while that there are some
white-collar Negroes who think they are the Alpha and Omega of
everything Negro that is, and not to offerid these Black Nordics,
Prince Kojo Tovalou Houenou felt it to his advantage to give’ a
back-handed blow in the face to the Universal Negro Improvement
Association, We did not’mind it at all, but we thought the. Prince
to be a bigger wian. than he showed himself to be,*and-we dropped
him without shedding any tears, and was forgetting. him until some-
thing happened to him iti Chicago, in whose. wide open spaces many
unexpected things’happen to. princes and others of more common
earth, “y «, Se hy gman, : .
It happened this way: The Prince,.in Chicago, legtured at a party
presided’ over -by Jane Addams; one of the greatest ‘women: in
America. ‘A white sculptor and three white women whé'had heard
him lecture, invited him to tunch. -They went ‘inte an .ordiriary
German seafood restaurant, but the German waiter refused-to. serve
them and_an Irish policeman and the alien waiter undertook to eject
the Prince. He stood his ground. What his white friends.did the
report does not say.. The policeman got two’ black eyes, and should
have got his big jaw broken;-while the Prince got 3 bloody.nose and
lest two good princely tegth, which he can never recover, and was
discharged whep' dragged tp the court-oni the charge of disorderly:
American rece prejudice, even in Se hands of 2 raw German
waiter and an Irish policeman, geither uf whom may be neturelized,
certainly sre much denpturixed, is a nasty thing te ren afoul of,
we segret that Prines' Moje had the nasty expgriones.- It msy.
to have'a better open ofthe Universal Negro Timprove,
eodet i and ite Borts to testors Afsics we the Afficens,
jend ‘along-with the resteretion, Dahorecy to the Dahemions, ab
t Prince ‘Kojo mely. eect to remain o Freich subjent and re
‘Paris, sow and aghfe Ww be trested in sowsd.of Rx Aimerican.
lunch joints as hee hes.tann treated in Chisago. 08.)
Linear a)
Sear coe 2 ie
is Sa satan Me
Sg oe
ee es
a seeean
a omen
a eainecs
pas Seer een ea
eT ee ae ee
~~. From German. Cafe
CHICAGO, “May .27.— Prince Kolo,
nephew ofthe late King Behaasin of
Dahomey. ‘an: editor, doctor, lawyer,
lecturer and graduate of two French
universities, 1s.today recoverlig trom
the pic snd Arasnit: ot an Irian po-
[Moemia-and & German waiter.”
‘The dusky’ prince, Monised by «
sculptor and thrée white women, who
had’ just heard him lecture at a party
Where Jang Addams presided, tried to
take a seat with hls frieida in Schul:
der's Sea Food Emporium,
“You shouldn't eat here.” the waiter
explained. “Reserved all isa, Oude py
der door yet!”
3'My- good.man,: really you. don't.un-
derstand." the prince explained. “I
am the Prince of Dahomey.”
“Oder should 1 be def Kalser—chust
der same, ’raust” :
“The prince utoodpal:—Tn"comes Po-
iceman Mike Murphy, direct descend-
ant of King Brian Boru,
‘“Gwan, Prince: It's your move. Hike.
-Vamodve” But the prince wouldn't
budge. Z
Combat ensued. The prince was
00d, but. Murphy was better... He
banged the coyal beczer and recetved
‘twa black eyes. Tlie prince lost two
teeth and was dragged to tho: station.
In_court he was acquitted of disor-
‘Gerly CEnduct. " .
By DR. B. 8. HERBEN.
‘Of the New. York” Tuberculosis and
. Health Asseciation 7
Providing He Is-Not an Idiot
A youhg. mother ancé told her doctor
that khe had read everything she could
find about a certain Hllness which bn-
dies could contraci, and once she .in-
vextigated, for imperative reasons. the
causes of teeth grinding. To her hor-
‘Yor and anger the drat thing she Touma
to tead was about teeth grinding asa
sign und symptom of-ldlocy and feebie:
mindedness. Sho wart on-and #iscov-
ered that It was also a symptonicof hy-
drocephalus . tubercdloxis meningitis
and dixeaxe Af the brain, and by’ the
oor
hdme -ihe,.young mother, was going
through an agony of fears’ of impend-
Ing dissolution of the nerW-fus ayatem
of the one and only baby.
Together the parenta. went to thé
doctor to implore him to wave thelr
child from Imbecility. Perhaps the doc-
tor wax not tactfil; pertiopa ho was
very wine. Anyway, he’ burst into
Jaughter, kindly_and: hearty and. fear-
Mlaying laughter. + .
“He'listensd to the telling of all the
ether syinptoms—the conatiption, the
Unquict’ slecp and the crying out fn
sleep and the frequent waking, etc. He
then told the parents that:the baby had
round worm, but that the condition,
could he corracted by the une of certain
drugs which he proceeded to prescribe.
The doctor was right, and it was not
Jong before the matter wan all straight
‘ened our. oe
Teeth grindime is not alivaya duo to
worms, but auch Ina frequent cause
‘of the symptom. Jt may ba due to more
for less chronic intestinal indigestion.
It sometimes comes in very nervous
children, and may be assocluted with
other signs, mich as “scratching the
abdomen.” “head burying.” ete.
It ts fur more conrmon in bables and
young children than it Ja in adults, but
we.dometimes seo it {n adults who ara
excenstvely nervous or xuffering from
4 form of insanity. oat
Thit which the young mother’ read
was true, but it {3 comforting to know
that, providing the baby 13 net an {dlot,
the teeth grinding 1s probably due to a
more simple condition, correctible and
apt dangerous: ai
Mr. W. H. Bishop, Jr., Is
Doing a Noble. Work
‘Mr. William H. Bishop. Jr., editor-
publiaher of the "Labor Lesder:” of
Trinidad, British West Indies, is to be
congratulated open Ow anlendid wert
te is doing, Ins countey where ‘he
Negro World is banned by the British
oppressor, Mr. Bishop, Jr, has.stepped
‘Into the breach and suppites the thou-
sands of followers snd supporters of
the U. N.'T:A. in Trinidad and vicinity
with the latest-news about their or-
Ganlestion and ‘the, work.
‘The Negro World extends to this ea-
terprising and race-loving young man
its beat" wlohe for. success’ in Ble
spwndia pestle = ;
eee
|S. -Laborer-Far -Better
Paid Than European.
(Columbian Prees Bureau)
“WASHINGTON, D. C.Laber is
daing Detter paid inthe Walied Siatep
than gnywhere else jn ‘the world. dor
cording te the Nations! - Ingustyie?
‘Poard, which recently mage podlie §
survey of ecosemic conditions tw Astere
Sen aq Eurepe The Beerd peid:, “The
‘Americed wage-enrney, om the beste of
‘whet bis bey wil] bay toy Bim. f pold
weve than twige 4s, well 6y Me Brews
eotleagee tn Lenden:. newly three
pee oo wel ot. cn ts Aer
the wovber te Germeny: spd seorty
Sve tap 29 mech, eo the wevher.
mem Ri
Ne Sel vai bee ae
a ginger mage
See han at eee ote
A ee rate
ate Panes tes re
ee oe
uses Ny aie) a
ie alae BMT
“Tekhe up the
"(We blacks’ are she burdes bearers, ‘| j
“" *Tis WE-4re the children of toil. °" _-
Because we are dopmed:to be sharers _ sf
Of a culture we you may bespoil. - “
‘Doomed fore moulded ‘and driven, ~
“> Doomed to be shaped to a:plan
‘That ledves-us all tortured-arid riven,
Neither angel, nor devil, nor.man.
But once we were magical dreamers, + ;
-” The fitst chosen children of, God.
Seeluded from’ ipeorant schemers, ‘
| Made safe frgm'the scourge and’rod.
Our neéds and supplies clung together, = | *
Sufficient, had we and to spare;
So pio matter the clime or'the weather’ .
~" Our ‘saurts -were complaisant to share...
But now we are burden bearers, °
.Weak, malleable tools of the Northa “fo
| ‘That race of-adventurous darers . :
“Whose fabulous galteons went forth—
Forth where the somnolent ocean’. . '
* ~~Cxoons~around~earth’s--sweet* ultimate isle:
And_with giscord and clamorous commotion’
They brought us vain Commerce the while!
For.they robbed us of Home's -splendid vision,
‘Chaitied us fast“to their insolent oars;
And they clothed tis in shame and derision, :
“Far away on their alien shores..
In their,marts we were herded like cattle,
Dumb creatures to buy and to vend;
And wer't not for.a soul-stirring battle .
. Firtile sfaves had we been:to the-end: ~~
And still tlose impetuous inasters
Our faith_and our hope steal away.
For they loose on us clouds of disasters
‘That scourge us. by night and by day.
Some coddle, caress us-and. nurse ts,“
~ -~Like-puppets-unable to-feels.-
White most of them envy and: curse us. ’
é Black Ixions on- Empire's harsh wheel.
But ah! from: the'seed of their sowing F
Atharvest is certain to come, ae *
When the weeds shallbe stridently blowing.
_.....And“oiur-rulers-stand-stricken-and-dumb— \. .
Stand dumb on that blood-riven morning,
When the black shall reconquer'the earth:
And too late they have sayoured ‘the warning.
Men agé equal, whatever their birth!
-"Tis WE are the burden bearers, %
se bhrcks-nre Pie-childrenof toile
Because we are doomed to be sharers *
Of a culture we yet mray hespoil.
- : Doomed to be moulded and. driven,
Doomed to be shaped toa plan.
‘That leaves us all tortured and riven,
Neither angel, nor devil, nor man!
J. M STUART-YOU:
itsha, Nigeria, West Africa.
Editorial Opinion of the Negro Press
. The greatest problem: of thd race fs
gconomic! “We are consumers and no:
producers. We educate our youth, a!
the cust and expenditure of large sums
of money and denial to ourselves. bul
retuse: to contribute patronage to a
race enterprine that possibly, {f auc.
cessful, would give employment to 3
boy oF girl we have sont -throuah
school’ or college. Northiwestern—Bul-
Teun Appest,
Thé writers of the opinion that
there ix plenty of wealth and oppor-
tunity to be found in our communis.
and some day some man vf vision w"!
come along and see what all of* u:
whould have seen, long ag», The Reoen-
est pastures are always’ further up
te “hi, °Digtance:: lends - enchant:
ments" Sig thermore we think tha
wo must: travel far away to-find dp
portunities. But opportunity ts every:
where-netrby und far away. “If yor
lack thé necessary vision. you will nit
find face oF fortune by traveling to
the far corners gf-Le’ worl! —Renver
Star. Y °
Let ua not go°through life blind-
folded. ‘This Ie a beautiful warld
Gomo days are perfect from sunrise
to -nunset,-and nearly-al have-eome
beauty to ofter’ us: There in, always
something new $1 nature. ‘Thote {s
20 much pleawurs in life that we ‘ousht
never tire of it, becbmé” despondent
oF £401 old. If we make up our minds
to find some beauty-in every Way then
Took -for it, we will find it. If we do
this, we will be happier, healtbler and
infinitely richer-—Cieveland Call.
Our people should not _despalr,
neither lose ‘heart ‘nor. hope becnuxe
of these dark days. Times of oala-
mity and confusion have always been
productive vf: the greatest minds. The
purest ore ts produced from the hot-
test furnace, and the brightest’ thun-
derbolt Is elicited from the: darkest
‘storm.—Nashville_ Clarion.
Remember the home-dovs, not de-
Jeng to a few.” The children there be-
Jong, ta society. Their -future use-
fulpese, depends upon what society
dose for-them “pow.” The child needs
-enesuregament. It needs thrown
around it very possible protection eq
swholesome environment. Many . fa
‘orphan’ child’ has made ‘the largest
vontribution to tie. welfare of seciety
steng certain Hines. Whe knows whet
© GRRE WH Re? | Tp, ove them new,
ae x aoe ‘im the rough."-~
=. anges. i
2) ‘white rpses ‘sre spilling thes:
free ofl ever the earth. tm Sn eter
ty get wave -prodite out of ‘trade: te
BR Te. He lends ond leder af
Gran belongs te them. and
ma
Ghisld have. beon—Werteik. Four!
“Een. - oe
0 Bs foO8 theak 49,900 Sexteee
bat. aa heypoortay to aoutal
oa ian ee
See, Spee Rane, aia
ee ete aa
ASE pie sate.
a porerve eee Serenne
Tai Sree
‘that can be heard in all crevices, of!
the Capitol and in all Hdoks and cor-
derse-of the White House.—Indiang>
polis Freeman. a
| Whatever be your calling {t is ne-
ediaari tat you. study earefully the
evelopment of your Meld.of endeavor.
‘The rrneveat anu enrichment of your
jineugence will be necomplished cals
aa yon, Bodertahe tne: corrtctlon, a
completion of ‘others’ earlier -efforts
in the Mght of your newer knowledge’
and ater “exiverleaceeWashinglon
Tribune,
Of course there wil alway be,theue
ee can beveasily persinded to part
with their money. In the cagesof the
'Negro, some very definite steps ought
{ovbe taken to eliminate thin evil an
far'au poruible. This can only te done
bby editcating the masses ao that, they
will know how to spend their money:
judiciously, and by insisting that pro-
tectica Inte be etrlolly entrcad. in
Nesio districts —Clevelngé- Herald.
‘Fhe Negro has a long ways to go
‘ere he learns that only through unity
one with the other, for. thove things
that ‘are beneficial to the race as 6
whole, can he. ever-expcet, salvation
trom” bondage to absofute freedom.—
Charleston Sleesngce :
Photo of 3
_ Transmitted by Phone
From the New York Herald-Tribune
CHICAGO, May 26.—Apicture trans-
mitted by telephone was used here to-
day to diagnose. the afflictions of a
New York man suffering from heart
‘trouble, es Ss
Professor Willlams, of the-College of
Medicine of Columbia University, put
the radiogram on the wire, and Dr.
James R, Greer, of Rush Medical Col-
Jege, determined that the patient was
suffering from nitral regurgitation. He
‘telepRoned to Professor ‘Williams and
learned ‘that. their. diagmoser coincided:
‘The entire transaction teok only a
fow minutes__Elactrodes placed on the
Seth ce the pettent vetgived the heart-
to"s microsdopic silver querts al
Sremen,"Tae Sane eget te
. 3
wferetion om a photegra phic whist
then gould be tranewmbieg by wire:de
the usual way, - ~ eS
smoege Beane sretieed ph coker
the Hives of_inirty-twe -pertewe’ afies
‘te leaner Wireman west: Gown: ie-
sootly. fa tbe. Miaptanigns’ River with.
@ bes of mere su inee sae.
Was rosstved tofny. bey President
Mg ne
oe ts Fant ete Git
ee ar ae ob cin ,
6 nc ome So anaes
Beye me
cee See.” ane ome
TER CMR AIR it Re a a TROT NRE EET EE TO
] : ¢ ef ; :
ier See we ea eth Se Bat oe 3 a abies
Wrest BYORI ree-dows, ovat, reat: “gioop RED MEnicINS Tene -
| , Me eee ROR agin Spetsinnd thin, weterry F : ” eos
12 Sear meumealeiow grving eT" dn vows taas stares.” Wiytay ores” an Mosstves4d
-WEAKNEOS INDIGESTION ‘ a j-. ao ede
. Nenyousnaes ‘RUBUMATION eae eee Yo
A eg a Hag att Sr ee
_ NEURALOIA RUN-DOWN’ Se eee atin Rar smh adler RN
che repatocee’ Eve sve ee atpeny SUD 098 208 atiad vccancseaqonterngctsnsSetreSeamyiciieina |
485, "AMBITIONT Dea't ait vail ven are gene! improve ceva aetensvesnecessegasteseecesepserasscenesseuseenenesons
Sorrel Coe eas Bieter tha ER ph eS Set ace ed eae wok eae |
“THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE: ¢, 1908
eee ee NTERESTING Move]
SHIPS! SHIPS!
Cuts Bonds of American:
Born. Japanese in Hawaii
oNew Law . Permits
.Them to Become: Ameri-
cans: * ~
By ARTHUR SEARS HENNING
+ (in The Weshineter Peet)
| We Must Have Ships
Horolulu.Adopling. a :zadical
change of policy since the enactment
of .the Japanese exclusion law: by the
United Btates, the Tokyo sovernment
has begun aundering the hond ef al:
leglance to Nippon hitherto siacted
of American-born Japanese. p
Tokyo Ya even taking the unusual
steps of urging Japangse born un-
der the American flag to’ renounce
allegiance to" Nippon an@ !s causing
Japanese consule in the .Hawatian
islands and on the Americar ‘main-
land to. inatruct these American
cigizenn how to comply with the form-
allies “for the, reiinquishment of thetr
Japanese natiqnallty Originally all
Japanese born in America “Rnd thera-
fore American citlenzs under our Con-
stitution were at the same time Jara-
nego nationals in the eye. of Tokyo.
‘The Japanese’ government adhered to
the principle of dual nationality, a
principle recognized by the. United
States, Japan claimed thé @ight of
calling those American-born Japanese
to the colors:and of requiring them to
undergo military training in the Japa.
nese army.
Few Aerepted Privilege.
. In 116 a concession ws made un-tes
javhich Japanese born in the Hawaiian
islandn. could renounge Japanese nn-
tonality. up to the.age of 17 with the
consent of thele parents. Of the 65,090
Jap: aese horn tn the Islands, however,
Jess than 380 availed themselves of the
privilege. The remaindsr.a still Jay-
amese subjects as well as American
Pagan tw eS
Laat Novernbor the Japanesr governs
ment Wheralized the Inw’of nationallty
aM applied to Japanese born on Amier!-
can oll, The new law was precited
sbout three months ago, since which|
Ume overy Japanese under Uie Amer!-
can flag becomes an American estizen|
‘solely, and owes no allegiance. totam
Sunless he shall declare by*formal pro-
"cedure his desire to retain Japanese
“nationality, < :
Japanese born tn America tefure (he
edict and desiring to remain American
‘eltlzens and to continue to reside In
‘America are permittéd to renounce
Japanese nationality by aMematlye
Aeciaration to be'Mled with Japanese
consuls, . wuts
So for tho firat time, Japanese are
being korn on American soil on whom
the Japanese Government has no vlaim.
Few of the 85.900 Japrnere hora here
hefors the edict have taken steps.
however, to renounce allegtance to
Japan, ‘The samo situation Ia mid to
obtain In the Japanesé’ communities on
the American ‘maintand.
Viee-Consul to Give Instructions
Percelving this state of affatrs, the,
apanexa Gavernment deckled to pro-
mote the renunciation of Japanese
nationality by: these Kons of Nippon
horm here and on the maintand before
the edlet, Mr. Tani-fre Yoshida, the
acting Japayese congul here, tells ie
that hé Ix about to instruct ihe Ameri-
can born Japanese tr the provistons
of tha new law and. the method of
declaring remineiation of allegiance
to Ninpon. -Ho will alr send a view
consulto Hilo on the teland of Havwail
to \Instract. the arg numbers of
Ameriran, born dupanése there,
When T asked Mr. Yoshida why he,
a Japanene oficial, 1y urging renuncia-
Uon of Japanesa nationality, he replied:
“We belleve It fe our duty to do thle,
These Jepaness aro American citizens.
Mont of them wish {a romuin so ond
to continua to live in-Americn, and to
he American citizens and not Jupanese,
Therefore, they sheuid awe allestance
not to Japan hut to Ameria only. Mv
governgpent resirdn ft 4 duty to ae-
sist the Japanese to reslize thelr de-
sire to cut loose from Japan and he
eet a ae nig ae el eg
Help Create.a Black Eros. Re-
_ serve and Operating Fund”
= Fellow members and -friends of the Universal
Negro Improvement ‘Association, greetings! 7
Our ship, the: Booker T. Washington, has returned
' to New York, having completed its maiden trip to the:
West Indian Islands and Central America. .
. ‘Another contribution hasbeen: made to Negro
history. Many thanks to you who: have made’ this
possible, but the largest contribution is yet to be made,
. and. we now appeal to each and every race-loving
‘patriot ‘to do his or her duty. Z . ~
‘ . The trip’just ended has taught us much. We
have fqund competition keen and~encountered. -a
mountain of prejudice toward Negroes doing, busi-
ness on a large scale. The initial: trip has been a
‘ costly one, because we were compelled to depend
wholly upon the other fellow. for cargoes. We failed
—to-get-business.from him; and in consequence our ship
was operated at a loss. It is, therefore, our first care
- now, in the light. of our bitter experience, to make
. business for ourselves. 2 .
- We must have steamships, and still more steam-
ships, regardless of the cost, because these are the
backbone of African redemption. But to own and
‘ gperate ships in the face of the existing’ prejudice
toward the Negro and the opposition to the Universal
Negro Improvement Association ‘it is necessary that
we establish our own buying and shipping agencies,
our own distributing and coaling stations. While this
will require, a greater outlay, greater benefits will
eventually accrue, for additional jobs will be fur-
nished thousarids of our people and the revenue of
the corporation increased to an appreciable degree.
s To do the things outlined above WE HAVE
LAUNCHED A GIGANTIC DRIVE.
Every member and well-wisher of the Universal
Negro Improvement ‘Association, every lover of the
race is called upoh at this time to contribute ONE
DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to the Black
Cross Navigation and Trading Company. 7
To every member of the race who completes his
or her ten weeks’ contribution a beautiful medal bear-
ing the inscription, “Negro-Patriot,” wid} be given. In
addition to this the name of every recipient of a medal
will be recorded on our honor roll of African patriots
and published in‘The Negro World. 8%
; Those whe can are asked to contribute more than
one dollar a week, but each and every one is expected
‘to give at least one dollar. : :
Now is the time to show by your deeds that you
are determined to secure liberty and. independence
for your children and your children’s children. Pledge.
yourselves this very moment to give one dollar a week
for ten weeks: We haye received many letters from
members and friends suggesting that we: launch this
dollar drive, so that every member may get a chance’
to-aupport the Black Cross ‘Navigation and Trading-
Company. The epportunity now is yours. af
Send in your dollar today. . Acknowledgment
will. be made through The Negro World every week:
First et appears next. week. Sce that your namie is
om’ thie list, a, Vi Wee es
. If every, member does his and her duty .at this
. Address all ‘letters te the SECRETARY of ths
ND, 56 | ost 136th Street, New York City. eee
GOOD LUGK
HERBS |
1 package freo with each 50c¢ order.
Lodedtones Soe! magnetis. aun, Soa;
things ‘ent secret from roundution: ef
the world, Se: Irivate Tessone for mee
lume, ter Base Indian aplele healing,
Soc; the secret a¢ Hindu ‘tistialisation
Soe: ‘the “reader, of woula, Boce tre
. priesthood of India, 50c; the drugless
road to perfect health, $2; Manta Yora,
50e;-'a physician in the house, $2.00:
five Aner grass, I package free with
each 750 order; Manfram's words of
power, $2; the master key book, $3;
signet and seal symbol ring for Indies
tr cseia, at, Karat. olde oniy “#26;
lueky seven stick pin for mén, $9; one
package John Conguerer Root and one
Keaael an Be sot free with cack Hf
order? lucky seven ring for ladies, $1;
lucky seven ring for men. $9: three
headed. snake ring. $18; the ‘under-
Froud erence Bock $4 pale drensing
dies. gonts, ce; * perfum
Eectenae soreuenthe git
Dowder, Soc: greater-key of Gols:
mon, $1& the silent friend took, 8:
gecrete’ book, 75c; lesser key
$8,60; long lost friend book. |
760; fortune telling cards, $1.26: the
sealed. book, $3; the great ‘book of|
feedical rc ¢14: the airth and eoves
Books of ae. T5c; gazing crystel,
3% inch, with stand: and instructions: |
ei ate: aeaaee Sind |
eee” Ther opened Po 85
a ed
colors, pér Goewn, $516; gensine parehe
mone extn. $50; lly fore vanvan, 6
en $1.40." With any ardor tor tom Gale
sand you the fohowing ae
cond you the mote
x ‘ao
= on old time
Renae 2
‘with: tell
Pg NG i M,
IMPORTANT! |
. - |
| IMPORTANT!
.
; -The. Parent Body is in a position to place 10
Presidents and 10 Executive Secretaries in
various divisions of the U.N.1. A. in the United
States. = ne
Z 3 .
Applications Must Be Made Through Secretary of
= _ Local Division.
Certificates of education and charactor must be sent with
application. ~~ : 2
Prospective appointees must be U. N.-1, A. members of
at least six months’ standing. i
: Presidents Must. Be Not Under 25 Years of Age-
“Send ‘appli¢ations now. Appointments te be made im-
mediately. a ae ie a |
* , ° WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, - ..
oa |) Acting President-General
oe ong tates Soren: SET or
; Epar Nee ain
Fae ot i arora peer, On ALAR
peat ag a a Hates
SHS ue ake Dowd Ween bac est an
pe Wied, Om, One RORY OW oat ir, ta eeu Ae
SR ie enae Oem vee oe per pam oh seer
AEE ARS MARIS AOR EM to Fee 8 EER, ‘pare
a We yee went V9 rts ‘pve o
20 generally but for ignorance of the
new 1aW'and the procedure required ef
these, ‘horn here before the proclama-
tion. 80 we are going t¢Instruct them
how: te go about the renunciation of
Japanese nationaljty.”:
Move te Disarm Critics ~~
By some this move on the part of the
Japanese Is construed axa desire to
Uisarm those critics Who point to the
retention of dual nationallty’ by" the
American-born Japancse .ax proof of
the contention that, these orlerital
Atierican’ Gitizens can pot be, and do
Cwant to he Americanized, will alwaye
remain-Japanese--at--heart-and. place
allegiance to Japan abrve aliegtance to
the United States,
By some others the theory Is ad-
vanted that the change of, policy at
Tokyo,, following the enictment of the
exclusion Wwe, wax adopted with. 2
view, to removing the obstacles to thé
micrition of Jupanese-from-Mawall to
cOntinenttk. Uplted States and to re-
turn to Amerigg of ,Atifertoan-born
Sajmness ater OR te Ninn,
! Se ;
Soviet Fears China :
Js Turnine to Others
| RIGA, June 1.—-Soviet politietans are
speculating on the future! relations of
China with other countries and they
appear to fear tbat Russia may I6g¢
Yrestige In consequence. ‘They. regard
with .disquiot the growing power of
[van along the Pactte and tht
“danger for Ameren
They conelude that ft is hich time
Washington and Moscow came'to some
arrangement teconfrent this "men-
ace” together. They talk of the “pro-
Japanese grouping” at Mukiten and
Uiink that Chang Tso-In, the ruler got
Manchurla, hax tyrned his face from
Moxeow, =
J. The Soviet omclal press goes so kat
AS to say that Chang Tso-lin ‘recently
invited “the British “and American
Consuls in Mukden to see hin’ and
offered in herin an antl-Bulshevist
campaign by canceling Soviet ryshts In
the Chinese Eastern Rallway.
In return for this actipn he desired
a loan of $20,000,009, t-wus added,
a
A boy xpends three-ffiha of his
money for a biexele and has $24 left,
Mowe anmed had he at fir tt Ans? $88.
PAL OT conten yard, what te the
post ef ty feet of rlbben? Ans.
105,
MA grocer Sold Bho nranges at S conte
paeheand gained $5. 2tow much Git he
pay for the oranges? Ans: §% 0"
Ao muti) life insurance company is
emg orsanized ly raterprixing cote
oved eitaens nf Laos Angele. DBE
».. mee
tt . sours.
+ Sa Sad vawii
ae tree ore
— Fagattters ts
Sow. tnd Sali
i, yee
a
: IN MEMORIAM «
In memory of Mrs. Hattie L. Gor-
don, wife ef Alfred Gordon, who died
at 917 Atlantic Avenue on June 10,
1921, SLI. remembered by family,
friends and ysband, ae
‘. A. GORDON.
86 Lexington Avenue, Brooklyn, New
‘York. :
Comereteemereee
LIBERTY HALL HEARS
>. (Centinued from page 3) -
do will make Garvey Minch one bit.
Avania” privon—a - Southern prison.
cannot scare Marci Garvey, and he
dmtends to curry on thle organization
in prison ur vut of prison. If he dies
he leaves a splFit that hax permeated
the hearty of Negroes and whieh mpiett
Will dusplre uthers co carry on the werk
+ 4We Are Not Reds; But Blacks”
T want to uxcin repeat that Wwe are
not Communists, Ie has hwen brtuad-
casf that we are Communiais., 1 want
ty say from thts platform that we wre
not Conimunixte; we are nit Soctal-
inte: We are not Heds; we are blacks,
This inca ritvll organtaation ‘and,
therefore: we. are. ‘not Reds we are
Mak fn sden, black in heart and think
fiv terms of everything Wack. Gir we
hetlever that black is the geatést and
purest thing ta ux. Yas z
Since Mr.” Garvey's Imprisonment
there are several profinen? white peo
pla who are taking an achive TUAeET
In thie organization at thls tne, pare
Hicularly because they feel that an Ine
Justice has been done to Marcus Garvey.
And they gy so in no uneeruun terns.
in Cinetninat, after Thad given: Ore
newspaper reperters sn interview, and
the story -appecred In the newspapers,
8 fudge came to see me aml toll me to
say to Me. Garvey to hold fast and
not ylekt gne fneh, because hix cause
was @ rlghtevus one. Another White
man, who bas shown a desire to. help
in whatever way he -ctn-awrete a
pamphiet and dedicated tt ta SPitens
Garvey. ‘The ttle is, “Let My Couple
Go." "and, the forward rewls: “Tw a
Mack Nexro making hereulein effort
to 8h for the Negro what the greatest
white Americans sought 16 da for the
Negro und. enconraxed the Negro te
do tfer Remsctf—to Mavens 4banyeu
nuares er feoe the Unslegiondds wee asset betes
NiLy of the Neyer rave .
White Americais Mistake
Phecwetien tn:tliin yampiler-sSresiwni
te say
Mr Garvey has raised dhe ery,
“Tack te Atriea." and all Amerie
hax heard tho ces, Uudited bs
white mien and Ditterly assaited be
the mix-breeds, he, neverthelen,
worked wonders fn--gatharing
around him millions of his ‘mace
who vistoned afar a mighty nates,
built bx thelr own hander. +
“shame to white America thet
did not come to the acaistanes of
Garyey! Shame to the whites whe
owatl the necessity Tors eolor tee
“but supported not this great ep-
nortuntty to be id of it by giving -
the Nexro a country of his eww
With millions of black Negréas ae
claiming bim, ready to fellew hime
one sterh word from white Amege
clea woukt have allcanced the moms
xrels who set upon him. One werd
of hope from--white. - amsiteg,
would have rallied other mile
Hons of blaeks ‘to his cause. But
the words were not.spoken, am@
Garvey, Lending beneath bis loed
dye picked his way through the
inigicato magey of the white mena
law, stumbled, and his’ enemieg
seized hin. + ao
“You Negroes «ho seek Inder
penitence for your'race and, a heme
In the land of your ancestors, ned
fast to Your purpene! Your leg@er,
in prison, may prove ‘a mightier
- alt dhan-your-leader. free!)
Cong inate, Nive, Garvey sald:
not for yuu te be discouraged; we wh
rae arvater burdens toytear tha! vo
cre pot deeauraed. It fe not atresat
chat keeps ino kelng, but It ty the com
filenee IT hevp tiv-the work of this or
ganization, and it tx" thie confidence
have I* Marcus Garvey, because @&
lems as he Keeps hix hoper bright: wi
sina will keep our lights burning ani
Keep the organization golng.
CATARRH STOPPED IN
~ ONE DAY ;
“Choking Catarrh and Head Neiéeg
Left the Firat Day" le the Amazing
Statement of a Misecuri A
a Resident — ee
Maghing, shitting, choking Catarth a
jpitetinat acihnan’ aitet REuses ce Be
PRES Shioitaia touted frome Catarrba
(renttes une ot beratenged “anc hlotnert
LSNow de ia” porsible, fur thee whe: aig
Cane Butt Reeser ines, ee: Siete
Enis wttven in on lays Mime sith tes
AEE Baguio! the autaaime etatemene
Se one whe hee Canc thie ae treatmneats
Tih!" Cantute Prune ta brimelne sevoue Sane
Tenth curt reckon front dtenst exteerh te
MMousenits af poeple where everything eee
rea
Sr want to Sav that any Catgerh was qe
satatety! said afer ifaty dete nays Peeks
Rg SECL W'S “ining tae treat
Santi lay nie” Aah eoninntty. ited ee
Pete at sa etic an Ge hw
Joe CaN acn atl onpitttne ge
Sa eer Le tent onterénmament, bes
Tard Heethit! Go Say" uathine af the coneeaee
Stites!g! nt” sitters hut Penn’ now ae
Thnclactiecti! aa Tage af nveae troubten Mee
iat rae 25 eter" eh, renner
IMie Nuet viettas aut raliet AWwHe Porta
Ene fide! iel! oy Sie as comptote and:
hig wamtertal formula te prepared. byt
‘nuh the Teaser: (stortoramt ie the eG
Shut "WGeneeaitee how af “Welt Formula ae
malig weed at "Name, ad Seema fo ad
REINS Sid Raat bee Ss
Nn iwtter Row badd sour condition, 9a
SNE hei a iosee tea, TERE nee
crime teen optarrh bfone bie sven: BAe
Vormdla willendt these troubles thac T offer
Tr'ethat’ Saat autor #230 Seoneinene Bor
EAS MINS bats Saye tetas Le the esate
mim qbt Satitactors and you re wot more
Thin’ \ieaeut in every wage He conte om
ru mamepaziefast suse name and age
ae he ich} Rare Bite wees
SICTAB, Mio anit hg fewatraend wll be
Tene Ae tance! “Shanty inky peat oa ge
Fa.” Gia Wc accurding’ tothe ample Me
Teclone “ita the od Of AE Gaye your
EST ‘trautiee ‘ara ‘not ended Guat sam
ESEK "thet" Ghuven“norcion ‘anyon
iit us’ retunited Wwtthouc’ uuedtion,
Uner We gully nunranterd a9 weite Codey
Re ad aakelah tlatnent see
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tors to meet their view. The incidents in yesterday's and today's debate, in which the government seemed to rely for support as much on the Nationalists as on the Left, have tried the Socialists' patience.
In the face of the gravity to fit the situation in Morocco the Government naturally was anxious to have a solid vote from the Chamber and during tomorrow another attempt will be made to keep the Socialists in line.
Painleve Defends the War
Premier Painleve's defense of the Government's position was the main feature of the debate today. We traced the whole development of the outbreak from the beginning and declared that he been in office he would have done exactly as Polincare and Herriot had done when they refused to treat with Add-el-Krim then at war with Spain, and occupied the north bank of the Ouerga so as to strengthen the defense of her own Moroccan zone.
From the Communist benches there rose the repeated cry, "Down with war." From the Government benches and from the Government came repeated pledges that not a soldier and not a cent would be wasted off aggressive warfare, against the Riff or elsewhere, and from the Nationalist benches came the declaration of the Nationalist leader, Maginot, that "France has no desire for annexation." Every one, even the Socialists, is convinced that the war is now a defensive war. But the question raised by the Socialists, and more emphatically by the Communists, is who was to blame for its starting. Their contentions are that the French Government, in 1922 and 1924 refused to treat with Abd-al-Krim and by occupying the Ouergha valley in 1924 cut off the tribesmen from their source of supplies.
FEZ. French Morocco, May 28 (A. P.)
An official communication issued by French official headquarters here tonight says:
"The Western section is calm. The enemy, fearing action by the French, are reinforcing their troops on the
Bibane Range. A violet attack on a Bibane post yesterday was repelled, and the French suffered no loss.
"On the centre the Bgnl Zaroul tribesmen are reported to have again received imperative orders to march against the French. Hayala tribesmen friendly to the French have been driven to the north of Ain Matouf. Several enemy groups are trying to clear through. A part of the Sakka Harka is reported to have arrived at Outzert in the North Kiffane region. The Kiffane post is being subjected to constant rifle fire."
Reported Negotiations
TETUAN, Spanish Morocco, May 26 (By the Associated Press).—Reliable advices here report the presence at Tangler of the colonel, in chief of the French Information service to negotiate with Abd-el-Krim for ending the Rifman offensive. According to the same sources, this action of France is in line with the French policy—namely that the Moroccan problem is of a political character; that France has the role of a colonizing nation, and that the employment of arms should be resorted to only in extreme cases. These advices say that the French have lost more than 2,000 in killed in the present fighting with the Rifmans. It is explained that, when the rebels invaded the French zone not a French soldier was to be seen in the region.
Buried Alive Ten Years; Dies 3 Days After Rescue
BERLIN. May 29.—Diggers in the ruin# near Villa of what was during the World War the Russian army provision storehouse, which, was, blown up by an explosion, found there a former Russian army commissariat employee who had been walled up in the cellar.
Unable to escape because the exits were blocked by debris, the man kept alive by eating the army stores buried in the cellar with him.
When found he was more like a wild beast than a human being, unshaven, wild-eyed and ragged. He had gone completely blind and could neither, hear nor speak.
Three days after his rescue he died in a hospital.
It is reported from Villa that a funeral with military honors was given him.
HAMPTON, Va., April—Dr. James E. Gregg, principal of Hampton Institute, in his annual report to the Board of Trustees, paid a warm tribute to the late Albert Howe. Dr. Gregg described Mr. Howe in the following words: "General Armstrong's right-hand man, the sturdy, always energetic, always cheerful parliarch of the school community, honored and beloved by all . . . For more than half a century, therefore, Mr. Howe has given himself with unwearying devotion to Hampton Institute." Dr. Gregg announced the resignation of Miss Louise Young as dean of women. Miss Young will leave Hampton Institute on August 1, and will take an important teaching position in Scarcritt College, Nashville, Tennessee. Miss Young began her work at Hampton Institute in 1922.
Dr. Gregg announced the Appointment of Miss Caroline J. Porter as her successor. He stated that Miss Porter had served as secretary of the students' bureau of the Institute of International Education, and was at Teachers' College, Columbia University, from 1919 to 1924, first as assistant social director, then, under the title of Welfare Director of Graduate Students, carrying the duties of dean of women.
"Miss Porter," he said, "is a native of Lynn, Mass., a graduate of Wellesley College, took her master's degree at, Teachers College, Columbia, and has taught in Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Maryland, making her home in Philadelphia, from 1904 to 1918. She has also had experience in the secretarial work of the Young Women's Christian Association.
"In view of the increasing numbers of our girls and still more because of the continuous hard labor which the present long term of the summer school now imposes upon the Virginia Hall office, it has seemed only fair to secure an assistant dean of women, who, while carrying a half-schedule of teaching, can relieve the dean here.
and there through the regular academic year, and can alternate with her in the administrative burden of the four-summer months. Miss Eleanor Miller, of Sandy Spring, Md., a graduate of Smith College, a teacher in the high school of her home town from 1923 to 1924, and this year studying for the degree of master of arts at Teachers College, Columbia-University, has been appointed to this position.
"The enrollment for the present academic year," according to Dr. Gregg, "has risen to the highest point in the history of the institute, 965. This figure does not include the 353 children of the Whittier Training School, the Saturday and extension classes for teachers, or the summer school. The total number under instruction at the institute is given as 2,227, exclusive of the farmers', ministers' and other conferences, which would add at least 100 more. The regular students of the schools of education, agriculture, home economics, business, the builders' course, etc., aggregate 196 of collegiate standing; and if the Saturday classes for teachers and the summer school are added in this figure rises to 1,106."
During the present year 144 students (32 men, 42 women) have been members of the work-class at Hampton Institute. These students have been "given the opportunity of earning all their expenses and accumulating a surplus toward the next year's expenses, by working for wages through the day, attending classes in the evening."
Dr. Gregg stated the following need: "More well-qualified young women are pressing for admission to the academy, the school of education, the school of business and the school of home economics than can be accommodated in our girls' dormitories. Another is impressively and immediately needed."
J. Henry Scattergood, well-known business man of Philadelphia, who has been a Hampton trustee since 1922, has been added to the Investment Committee. The other members are William Howard—Taft; Chrence H. Kelsey, George Foster Peabody, William Jay Schiefflein, Arthur Curtiss James, Chirles E. Bigelow and Frank K. Rogers, ex-officio.
Islam Prepares
The Mussulman peoples of Northern Africa are at present shaken by a growing movement in which the Geocentric idea of nationality and the aspirations of Islam are closely united. Egypt is showing a lively impatience at the latest limits upon her independence and seems to wish to break the last ties which attach her to the Empire and London is irritated at seeing her proteges, whom destiny has placed on the imperial highway, obscurely menacing it. *
Angora and the Arab chief have been in accord as to confiding the Mussulman Holy Lands to the great shekil of the Sanouais, the celebrated brotherhood whose violent opposition to European influence, after having long disquieted the French, is giving considerable anxiety to the Italians in Tripoli and to the English in Egypt. Arabia and Menopotamia. — Joseph Callance, former Premier of France.
DALLAS, Tex., May 21 (A. P.)—Five men were wounded, one seriously, in an exchange of shots between officers guarding the Dallas County Jail and a mob of about 300 persons shortly after 1 o'clock this morning.
The mob, bent on taking, Frank and Lorenzo Noel, Negroes and brothers, who were indicted, yesterday in connection with two murder and criminal assault cases, was driven back after about thirty shots had been fired. All of the injured were civilians. The only officer wounded was Sheriff Schuyler Marshall, who was struck by a flying brick.
The wounded are Dwight Stewart, N. E. Duncan, J. J. Young, Tim Jolly and C. J. Pullman. Stewart was seriously wounded, being shot in the side. His recovery is doubtful. The others were only slightly wounded. About 100 men and women were arrested and placed in the jail. No charges were fled against them.
After the attack the crowd around the jail, which began congregating early in the night and at one time was estimated at 5,000, gradually dispersed, although several hundred persons maintained an all night vigil. Reports that the attack would be renewed kept officers on the alert, although they said they expected no further outbreak.
The rush which resulted in the shooting started when a band of men, armed with rocks and bottles, attacked the line of policemen and firemen guarding the west side of the jail building. Efforts of firemen to beat the mob back with streams of water were unavailing, and the mob broke through the line. At this point firing began and policemen standing by opened fire, discharging about thirty shots, most of them into the air. The mob immediately fell back and the attack subsided. The wounded were treated at hospitals.
Adding to the night's excitement were several fire alarms, all false. They were considered the work of persons who desired to divert firemen from guard duty at the fall.
Armed with machine guns, shot guns, side arms, tear bombs and fire hose, about seventy-five policemen and defuties maintained guard over the jail throughout the night. The jail is considered mob proof. The two Negroes are confined on one of the top floors of the eight story structure. The only access to the upper floors is by means of a small elevator, which in time of emergency can be automatically fastened to the top of the shaft. The Negroes were arrested last Friday and indicted yesterday after one
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(mention this poem)
of them was said to have confessed to the killing of Ryan Addkins and the assault of his woman companion on a lonely road north of the city on the night of April 12. Frank Noel also was indicted for the murder of W. L. Millstead and for an assault upon his woman companion on the night of April 25.
GARVEY PERSECUTED! IT'S SUSTENANCE TO US
(Continued from page 2)
the objective it had picked out. Garvey's confidence in the race's ability, made him say "Negroes, do not allow yourselves to be destroyed, as a race; build for yourselves a home, where you can give to the world the best there, is in you." Now friends, "Be not deceived; God is not mocked, for whatsoever a man says that shall he also reap. As it with a nation, so is it with a race.
There is much that is untrue said about the doctrine of Mr. Garvey. When we realize the true meaning of Mr. Garvey's teachings, we find that the Honorable Mr. Garvey has the most confidence in the Race, and because of this confidence, he teaches the Negro to secure for himself a country where he can develop along his own lines and give to the world his own civilization. Mr. Garvey believes that the Negro can do more than organize small things, he believes that he can do more than organize banks and insurance companies. He believes that if left alone, the Negro is capable of giving to the world a distinct civilization, culture and art, and because Mr. Garvey believed that, he preached to the Negro Race, preservation and nationhood.
In conclusion, I appeal to the officers and the members of the U. N. I. A., and members of the Race as a whole. Hear the conclusion of the whole matter. Fear God and bring his commandments; for God will bring every work into judgment. Now, stand together for how good and how sweet it is for brethren to dwell together in unity. Where there is unity there is strength; and where there is strength, there is power.
Now stand as one man, with hands stretched forth, unto God and when the time is fulfilled, we will be successful in redeeming our Motherland and establishing a government in Africa, under the colors of the Red. Black and Green.
On Wednesday evening, May 28, a party was held at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Hermon A. Miller, 703 Prospect place, Brooklyn, in honor of the birthday of Mr. Hermon A. Miller, and also the birthday of his mother, Mrs. Catherine Miller. This dual birthday celebration was well attended by friends and relatives of both parties. After being entertained by songs, piano solos, duets, violin and piano duets, and the like, the party indulged in dancing until the morning. Covers were laid for over 50 guests. Toasts in honor of the occasion were delivered by Mr. A. Cumberbatch, master of ceremonies. Mr. William Miller, and Mr. Milton D. Miller.
Among those present were: Mr. and Mrs. Milton Kelly, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. R. Miller, Mrs. S. Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. J. Henry Deane, Mr. D. Manning, Mr. T. Nibba, Mr. C. Cadogan, Miss I. Miller, Mr. Hugh Miller, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Whyatt, Mr. Alfred Blidge, Miss Jessie Cooper, Mr. and Mrs. Lucienno Van Romanbt, Mr. and Mrs. M.-Gardner, Mr. and Mrs. J. Moore and Mr. and Mrs. Robert Wilson. Mr. Hermon A. Miller is the son of the late James Thomas Miller, public school principal for several years in the island of Trinidad, B. W. I.
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OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey
WHEN a race forgets or ignores its history, it loses inspiration and ceases to create history to the glory of itself. From the time of the destructive fire at Alexandria, Egypt, and the fall of the great seats of learning at Timbuctoo, Africa lost her history; her people started to retrogade, and today we find ourselves scattered all over the world, laying claim to alien nationalities and even races, many of us not knowing from whence we came and having no complete history to inspire us to perpetuate the ideals for which our fathers fought and died.
It is the policy of the white oppressor to keep us divided, to destroy all traces of our ancient history, and attribute the glory of our ancestors to his race. We are taught that in schools, every conceivable kind of propaganda to that effect is disseminated among us, hence we unconsciously assume an inferior attitude, and the white man stalks through the world labeled "Superior."
The Englishman, when he remembers the slavery of his ancestors, in the Roman period, sings, "Britons never, never shall be slaves." Some Negroes sing that anthem just as lustily as the English. But does it mean anything to the Negro? No! They are merely parrots, imitating, without thinking. While they are singing the pledge or vow of the Britons, their blood-brothers are being murdered and brutalized by the same English in Africa in order that "Britons never, never shall be slaves," even if they have to retain their freedom at the price of all Africa and by the bombing of millions of natives there.
At the time when Rome had her English slaves, Africans were cultured, refined people, teaching the world art and sciences. How can any Negro call himself a Briton, and succeed in tracing his ancestry back to the Angles? He may essay to, if he is a half-breed, but under the white man's law he is a Negro if he has one drop of Negro blood in his veins.
Under the French rule we sing, "Aux Armes, Citoyens! Formez vos Battalions! Marchons, marchons." For whom are we shouldering our arms? For France, or for Africa? Black men! Use your BRAINS as well as your ARMS. THINK, then ACT.
In America we sing, "My country, 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty." But can our hearts really swell with pride when we sing these words? Is it "my country" that jim-crows, lynches and burns me? Is it my "sweet land of liberty" that denies me equal opportunity with others, and a fair trial in its courts of law? The naturalized German can truthfully sing this anthem, because he enjoys all the blessings of citizenship in this country, but not, the Negro who saw the light of day here, and fought "the brutal Hun" in 1914-18, for the sake of democracy.
We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association respect the national anthem and flag of all peoples. We think it is right and proper when one is in another's country that he, in common with others, should rise and sing the national anthem of that country in public places, and that he should pay due respect to that flag, as it is the symbol of the nation, and the national anthem is the patriotic expression of the people. We have such a high regard for such expressions and symbols that we too have composed our own anthem, and made our own flag. And we are working and praying for the day when the scattered members of our race shall be reunited in Mother Africa, with the flag of the red, black and green unfurled to the breeze, and sing from the fullness of our hearts:
"O, Jehovah, thou God of the ages,
Grant unto our sons that lead
The wisdom Thou gav'st to Thy sages
When Israel was sore in need.
Thy voice thro' the dim pastes has spoken,
Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hand.
By Thee shall all fetters be broken
And Heaven bless our dear Motherland."
This is a verse of the new Afri versal Negro Improvement Ass Marcus Garvey, its founder, str Negroes on the great continent of hundreds of years ago, there to modern scientific lines, based on a refinement.
This is a verse of the new African national anthem, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association, under the leadership of Marcus Garvey, its founder, strives to establish a homeland for Negroes on the great continent of Africa, from which we were taken hundreds of years ago, there to build up a mighty nation along modern scientific lines, based on an ancient African culture and racial refinement.
The Spirit of. Garveyism Cann Be Imprisoned, Declare Jamaica Women
We, the Ladies' Division and Black Cross Nurses of the Port Antonio Division. Jamaica. send this letter of sympathy to cheer you while our President-General is in the Atlanta Penitentiary.
We would say to you: "Cheer up; do not be dismayed." We are all praying for him, and we know that the God of heaven will soon bring him back to us. They may put our leader in prison, but we know that there is no prison in all the world capable of holding the spirit of Garveyism disseminated in the four hundred millions of Negroes.
Yours respectfully,
MARGARET STIRLING.
Lady President Black Cross Nurses.
WASH AW
With MAXWELL
Dear Mrs. Garvey:
In Palestine there is another problem for British administrations, another cause for future conflict. It is the Zionist movement—encouraged by the British government and by American Jews who give their wealth to it. Sentimentally there is a great deal to be said for the return of the Jews to Palestine.
But this Zionist occupation raises a point of justice which cannot be ignored without future peril, and without loss of honor in regard to the Arab race. The Arabs have been in possession of the land for 1,300 years. It is theirs, by legal right, as well as in moral equity.—Sir Philip Gibbs in The World's Work.
---
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 6, 1934
Experience is the Mother of Wisdom, and Wisdom Shows. Us How to Serve Our Fellow Men
BY A. MANLEY NAPLES
(From the Atlantic Progress)
Some of the finest men I know tell me, with a hitch in their voices, they're not educated—"always had to work hard; never had any chance to learn anything," they say.
And when I tell them that there are many men doing the humblest work in life, they among them, who are far better educated than some of the men in our business front ranks; they begin to look doubtful and to gasp, "How come?"
Let us see what it takes to make an educated man, and you're going to be mightily surprised to learn how few of the needful things are "in books."
Have you learned how to make friends and keep them? Do you know what it is to be a friend yourself? Can you look an honest man or a pure woman straight in the eye? Can you see why Jesus said of little children, "Of such is the Kingdom of Heaven?" Will a lonely dog follow you in the street? If you can answer these questions, my friend, you are an educated man. But let's make it a little harder. Can you be mindful of and grateful for the rich-blessing of health and for the joy of a well-done job in the common, every-day work of life?
Do you think dishwashing and hoeing corn produce as high thinking as dancing and golf? Are you good for anything to yourself? Can you be a brother to your neighbor? Do you put love of country, state, neighborhood into your politics? Do you support and obey the laws, whether they suit you or you understand them? Does a mountain lift you nearer heaven and the sea lead you in silent prayer? Now, if you can answer yes, even though you can't spell the street you live on and never heard of Euphill or a Latin, verb, you're educated. For merely to know the parts of a bug or the parts of speech is not culture. If you are kind to dumb animals and courteous and careful in your every-day tasks, you have something that no college can give you and no power in the world can take from you you've got an education.
Have you a life's experience, however ordinary, that could be published on the front page of any newspaper? If you have you're educated, for experience in the mother of wisdom and wisdom shows us how to serve our fellow men in the heat and truest way, and in this way only lies the path to the contented mind.
"Happy is the man that findeth wisdom (the 'widom of a clean, busy life') and the man that geteth understanding (of the: Golden Rule). Her ways are ways of pleasantness and all her paths are peace."
"Ask any college professor if in any book of mathematics, philosophy or science he can find a promise as great as this: "Happy is the man that findeth wisdom." It doesn't any education, it says wisdom, and wisdom, sympathy, understanding come from daily fellowship with just the kind of people you and I meet every day in our bread and butter battle—not from pyramids of books. Schools give education, but life, lived in the common tasks, give wisdom.
Mary Queen of Scots Was Guiltless, Says Expert
LONDON—Nearly 300 years after her execution for conspiracy against the life of Queen Elizabeth, modern science in the role of a belated champion of Mary Queen of Scots has declared her guiltless of the charge Ainsworth Mitchell, Home Office, expert, after spending several years collecting and examining original records and actual documents, ink parchment seals and details of handwriting, has stated definitely that Mary Queen of Scots could not possibly have written the letters which caused her to be sent to the scaffold.
Mr. Mitchell, publishing the result of his investigations in the June number of Discovery, produces evidence to show that the letters ascribed to Mary were in the handwriting of her secretary and betrayer. William Maitland of Lethington. Mr. Mitchell, who is the author of "Science and Criminals," and other works, has figured in important trials where the authenticity of documents played a vital part.
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The care of the child is very important and should be given special attention by the mother and by those in immediate charge of young children. A large number of serious and fatal diseases among children spring from apparently triangular causes, and such beginnings are in many instances preventible by strict attention to the rules of health.
When a child suffers from indication it is often due in errors, either in the selection of the food or in the preparation of H. When it suffers from diseases of the throat or lungs, it is often due to the want to care and judgment in bathing and dressing the child, or exposure to cold and draughts. A child should always be dressed to suit the existing temperature. When it suffers from nervous disease it is often due to over-stimulation of the brain, by irregular hours of sleep or by the use of soothing medicines, or eating indigestible foods. Aside from a child's slightly sleep it should be allowed to sleep for an least one and a half hours during the day.
When it suffers from skin affection it is often due to want of proper care of the skin, also to improper clothing and feeding, or association with persons who are the carriers of contagious diseases.
Injury is often caused by lifting the child by one hand and allowing it to fall, or permitting it to play with sharp instruments. The mother should not fail to do her part in carrying out any rules for the improvement of the health of her child, and for the prevention of disease which may—and too often—run to a fatal termination.
Sometimes the question is asked a mother, "What do you feed your baby on?" The baby may only be twelve mugged old or under. The answer is, "Oh, I give it to the same kind of food that I eat." Indeed, so simple are the notions of some mothers that the wonder is that their children thrive at all.
Every mother or expectant mother should follow up our weekly health rules, and if you want more detailed information you may see us at Liberty Hall every Sunday night.
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Spirit of Independence In the Woman of Today Should Be Encouraged
Much ado is being made over the apparently sudden spirit of independence which is becoming more and more noticeable among women of all races and classes. Not only is this tendency exemplified by women of the Western world, but also in the far East, where there are so many feminine restrictions, we hear of the activities of those who are nobly struggling for an emancipated womanhood.
Men are now asking this question: Is this spirit to be commended or not? Take for instance a young woman just setting out on the journey of life with that desire for independence, pulsating through her veins. She would not accept an occupation which would tend to deteriorate those principles which make a noble woman. She would be on the alert for any opportunity which helps to increase her knowledge. She would not only get interested in the affairs of her neighbors, but also with those of the world, with the aim of rising to prominence some day. On the contrary, the parasite type of woman never tries her own strength; never makes use of her own ideas, but prefers to remain in submission to the whims and fancies of her supporter. The parasite woman is ever influenced by petty infastinations, while the independent or emancipated woman, conscious of all disguises, demands the love that is noblest and best.
Again: another question is sometimes asked. The emancipated woman having receded the height of her ambition, would she exchange her position in the world for the duties of a homemaker?
From many examples, it is safe to answer this question in the affirmative. In such cases, it has been more or less noticed that the independent woman returns to the home with such ideas gained by her experience abroad that her domestic routine usually terminates in a brilliant success.
Therefore, it has been seen that this spirit of independence among women is one that should be encouraged, for it not only envisages the feminine status, but also demonstrates the benefits to be derived from self-reliance and self-help. Not only does the home benefit by this emancipated woman, but her country and her race. She is better prepared to advise and help her men in the struggle for existence.
A Year's Suscription to Negro World Fine Present
To the Editor of the Woman's Page,
Please allow me space in your valuable columns which, at this time I am sure, is very limited, to get in touch with the members the world over, and give them a simple suggestion, which I think, if adhered to, will materialize to the benefit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the race at large.
At this time of financial stress for the association it behooves every member, every Division to thoughtfully foster some plan for alleviating the situation.
Our leader is at present paying the price of leadership and we are powerless to ease his pin slumments physically, but we can ease him mentally, and that by doing our best to simulate the association so that it may grow more rapidly in his absence both financially and numerically.
My simple suggestion is that Negroes who have friends and can afford it and are giving birthday or any other presents to non-members of this association that their first thought should be a year or half-year's subscription of the Negro World. There are some Negroes. I admit, who would not appreciate such a gift, but reading it every week—which they will—they will in a short time he convinced of Garveyism and become members of the U. N. I. A. and in the end give praise to the donor for having shown them the light—the light of racial emancipation, thus benefiting the association materially.—J. S. HORSFORD.
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Many Negroes are not aware that their face has had a wonderful history. It is not usually printed in the newspaper, published in books, or taught in schools and colleges. We may know of a few Negroes who have distinguished themselves since slavery. We may have heard of Crespus Attucks, Paul Custer, Tyffyllis Wheatley and Frederick Douglass. Here is the end of our knowledge. We are taught and made to believe our history began with landing the slaves at Jamestown, that the cruel system of slavery has been a blessing, in our developments rather than a course; nothing is further from the truth. Time will come when the truth will be told, and our past history will be written and told to our children and their children’s children. Negroes will search, explore, excavate and bring to light faces that will stand in the face of science to authentically tell the world that we were not always a child race as has been, but we were rocked in the cradle of the world’s civilization at its dawn. The time has come for the membership to stand solitely behind our leader, Marcus Garvey, who has done more for the
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progress of the Negro race than all other Negro leaders. Help him to re-establish the glories of Ethiopia along modern lines so that we may live as other races, who enjoy the full benefits of this civilization.
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THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS
Tuesday evening, May 19, the Oakland, California, division held one of the most delightful and impressive installation programs of its history. Notwithstanding the inclementy of the weather, standing-room at the local headquarters was at a premium; all space, excepting the alate-way was literally packed. Dr. Allen O. Keyman, local Secretary of the Y. M. C. A. was the installing officer, and very credibly did he perform the task. The sacred vow and oath of the Universal African Legions was administered and repeated aloud by each and every officer installed. The following persons were the newly elected officers for the ensuing year:—Rew. C. Williams, president; Aaron A. Jordan, vice-president; Manuel E. Hodge, second vice-president; S. T. Howard, third vice-president; Lieutenant G. J. Emman, general secretary; Johnnie G. Young, assistant secretary; Captain William Tibbs, treasurer; James H. Pontifiel, chairman Trustee Board; Mrs. L. Perry, lady president; Mrs. Violet Jackson, lady vice-president; Mrs. Frances Jackson, second lady vice-
president; Mrs. M. E. Young, lady treasurer; Henry Marshall, trustee; Joseph Johnson, trustee. The appointed officers were Rev. C. C. Davis, chapelain; Felix Seckford, trustee; D. E. Vassel, trustee; Arthur S. Gray chairman auditing committee; Mrs. Prames Jackson and Hubert Hylton, associate members of the auditing committee; Mrs. Ruth Hodge, our ex-body ypresident was the chariting Missress of Ceremonies, and at the conclusion of the installation services, called for expressions from the newly installed officers. Unfinishing loyalty and devotion to the organization was pledged by each and every executive. A very hopeful and promising staff will assume the responsibility of the Division's affairs for the new year, and the co-operation of the members and friends is all that is asked to assure their successful administration. After the conclusion of the program, an elaborate reception was held and daly refreshments served to the public. This feature was the contribution of the loyal Women-folk of Local 188, as an honor to the successful candidates in our recent election. If the happy countenances and pleasant remarks were any indication of our future success, a banner year is in store for the Oakland Division.
COLON, PANAMA
On Sunday, May 10, record attendance witnessed the unveiling of the Provisional Charter granted this division. One of the most remarkable features was the unity and interest displayed by the unstinted cooperation of the other local branches of the organization. The special train run by the organization from Panama to Colon was exceedingly well patronized, and the Legions, the Black Cross Nurses, Gir) Guides, etc., in their attractive uniforms added color to the affair. The conduct of the crowd showed that the Panama and Canal Zone divisions are a dignified hawking and self-respecting people living true to the aims and objects of the organization. The demonstrations by the various units of the organization will never be forgotten by those present. The chair was occupied by the indefatigable High Commissioner, Charles H. Bryant. The Chaplain from the Panama Division officiated in the religious phase of the occasion. The renditions by the choirs were excellent. No nightingale's voice could exceke those daughters of Ethiopia. The cable resolution was read by the High Commissioner and was met with the unanimous approval for its acceptance and disposition. There were special band selections during the course of the entire program. At 6:45 p.m. the travel sounded. The High Commissioner then announced that the time had come for the unveiling. Enthusiasm reached its height. It was to the
zealous members as a Declaration of Bight. Two liaisons were selected to perform the ceremony, one from the Panama Division, and the other from Colon. A contest was displayed as to which should have the first view of the Charter. This was a very keen, and exciting contest, which provoked repeated uprouts of laughter. The Colon contestant won. The addresses were delivered by the executive officers, the president from the Panama Division, president of the Paraliso Division and Gatun Division and representatives from other local and fraternal organizations. They were all inspiring. All the speeches were of a high, dignified and intellectual order and reflected credit, not alone on those divisions, represented, out on the U. N. L. A. as a whole.
On account of the length of the program combined with the enthusiasm which prevailed, it was impossible for the High Commissioner to make his usual lengthy address. This meeting will never be forgotten throughout the length and breadth of the Isthmus of Panama. Never in the history of the organization on the Isthmus of Panama was there a better time spent than at Colon Liberty Hall, May 19th. The enemies of the commissioner and of the U. N. L. A, might well fall on their faces for shame and now fall in line and help to roll the famous U. N. L. A, ball along.
The all-around support given to the Hon' Hull Commissioner, Charles H. Bryant, on this occasion was a tribute to his honesty, zeal and tenacity in behalf of the organisation. To him abundant credit, congratulation and honor is due. It was, indeed, a great day, a great event; well carried out. It was a unique demonstration of "History in the Making," and one cannot help feeling that our esteemed leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, would have been happy to see the tenacity and sincerity of the Negroes to the N. L. A. The function lacked only one thing—needed a Joshun to "stay the sun" and lengthen the day, for it was too enjoyable to have come to an end. All around, it can be clearly seen that the spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is Illuminating the entire lushness, and truth we exclaim, the N. L. A. "God is us! God bless the N. L. A. God bless the Hon. Marcus Garvey. God bless the Hon. Charles H. Bryant, High Commissioner. D. T. LAWSON.
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
The New Haven Division held a mass meeting, Sunday, May 17, at Masonic Hall. Our President, Mr Joseph Ward, having to be out of town on business of importance, the meeting was conducted under the auspice of Mr. Thomas Jenkins, lt vice-president. The meeting was called to order by Mr. Jenkins with singing, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," followed by our "ode" of ritualistic prayer. The notice of the week were read, after which the program of the afternoon was rendered as follows: Selection by the audience, "Pass Me Not." The first speaker was our ex-president, Mr. William Hester, who delivered an eloquent speech concerning the European powers and their future motives, and the Negroes' chance of freedom. The next speaker was Mr. Philip Roberts, who in a stirring address brought home the idea that Negroes are capable of as great undertakings as the white man, if they be only given a chance, Mr. Jenkins then introduced the principal speaker of the evening, Rev. Andrews of Dayton Ohio. Rev. Andrews spoke at length on the splendid work done by the organization and pledged his co-operation and assistance in promoting the work. He urged all to rally to the cause until the goal reached. Everybody enjoyed his address and he received much applause. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem.
ESTELLE SKINNER. Reporter.
BARTLE, CUBA
The members of Bartle Division enjoyed an interesting literary and musical program on Garvey Day, May 5. Mr. J. E. Richards, Chapin of the division, presided during the opening ceremonies. Addresses were delivered by Messars. S. W. Doyer and J. Duncan. A solo was rendered by Mrs. V. Loe. Ma. A. Bryan, assistant secretary of the division, gave a short talk. The choir rendered several musical numbers. A. TAYLOR, Rep.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 6, 1925
NEGRO WORLD NOTICE
TO AGENTS AND PRESENT
Beginning with the issue of June unleashed for in advance.
This is a rule from which their treme cases, and it applies to foresee.
All agents indebted to the NE the issue dated May 30, will be given liquidate their old accounts. On June referred to our attorneys for collection.
Remittances covering the issue later than Monday, June 1, and on following.
Presidents of Divisions and in question to make the necessary array receipt of the paper from week to week.
April 25, 1925.
TO AGENTS AND PRESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS
Beginning with the issue of June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents unless paid for in advance.
This is a rule from which there will be no declaration, except in extreme cases, and it applies to foreign as well as domestic agents.
All agents indebted to the NEGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of the issue dated May 30, will be given 30 days from that date in which to liquidate their old accounts. On July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be referred to our attorneys for collection.
Remittances covering the issue of June 6 must be in New York not later than Monday, June 1, and on each Monday thereafter for the issues following.
Presidents of Divisions and interested parties are particularly requested to make the necessary arrangements so as to insure the regular receipt of the paper from week to week.
WHEELING, W. VA.
Wheeling Division celebrated "Black Cross Week" from May 17 to 24. An interesting series of programs were rendered. The outstanding events of the week were as follows. On Sunday, May 17, a mass meeting was held at 5 p.m. The principal speaker was Captain Dock-Hamilton. A beautiful, solo歌 was rendered by Mrs. Lee Rechner. A short talk was given by Mrs. Jack Wright. On Monday night a general business meeting of the division was held. A nice collection was taken after the meeting for the Black Cross Fund. On Tuesday night a debate was held. The attendance was fine. The following persons took part in the program: Mrs. Effe Stepler, Messrs William Garrett, P. H. Lewis, Walter Hodge, Captain D. Hamilton and Reverend Hightower. On Wednesday night another debate was held, Mr. J. Wright, Mr. Richard Madoer, Mr. Harry Blakey and Mrs. Effe Cunten participated, Mr. W. C. Vance, a vision, also spoke. Mr. Cunten is an invalid and her vigorous and eloquent address received much interest and applause. Thursday and Friday nights were given over to spiritual meetings. These meetings were very well attended. On Friday afternoon, Mrs. Katie Sawyer, one of the division's most active members, organized the Juvenile Department. A large number of children were enrolled. On Saturday night, an entertainment was given for the benefit of the Ship Fund. On Sunday afternoon a mass meeting was held, Mrs. Katie Sawyer acted as Mistress of Ceramies and the Juvenile Department rendered the program, which was as follows
Song by division, "Our Home in Africa"; recitation, Master Edward Brooke; solo, Miss Nannie Bell Clayton; paper, Miss Louetta Blair; recitation, Master Henry Haywood; recitation, Master Jeroy Brooke; solo, Miss Louetta Blair; recitation, Master James Clayton; paper, Master Clinton Caution; paper, Mrs. Daughter Hamilton; the speaker of the hour, Heyerend Fred Reilgers, vice-president. The collection for the week was sent immediately to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company.
K. SAWYER, Reporter.
NUEVITAS, CAM., CUBA
Mr. S. Phillips, organizer and first president of this Chapter, was the distinguished visitor and principal speaker at the Garvey Day celebration of Nuevitas Chapter on Sunday, May 3. The hall was beautifully decorated with flowers and ferns by the Misses Alberta James and Ivey Mitchell, assisted by Messrs. R. S. McNish and C. Ireland. A beautiful wreath was placed over Mr. Garvey's picture. Although the weather was bad, the audience was good sized. The meeting was opened by the Chaplain, Mr. Ireland, who conducted the gelligious service and then turned the meeting over to the president who presided while the program was rendered. In his opening remarks, the president said that although Mr. Garvey is in prison, his spirit is in the four corners of the earth. It is the influence of this spirit which prompts the celebration of Garvey Day. At the close of his remarks, the following program was rendered: Anthem by choir; reading of the President-General's message on the front page of the Negro World; "God Bless Our President," by the choir and audience; recitation, Miss Una James; song by choir; recitation, Mrs Francis; solo, Miss Gulgar, accompanied by Mr. R. Rockwood; address, Mr. C. Ireland; address, Mr. S. Phillips; selection by quartette; recitation, Miss A. James; solo, Miss Ada Frasier; address, Mrs. Burrows; solo, Mr. S. K. McDonald. The meeting was a credit to the community and the organization. Nuevitas Division is doing its bit.
BOCAS DEL TURA, C. A.
The Bocas del Sur State Division hold a successful mass training on Carvey Day, May 2. The meeting agreed with religious survey conducted by the Captain, Mr. M. Shahi. After the religious survey the plenipinnis gave a final talk on the value of religion in healing faith in the midst of the organization. Mr. S. R. Hickey, President of the Division, gave an humbling and helpful talk. A religious power was invited for the new organization and for ladies. The Division held a Mass ceremony. The meeting was attended with praises, the organization congratulates.
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RESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS
June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents.
There will be no declaration, except in ex-ign as well as domestic agents.
EGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of
even 30 days from that date in which to
July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be
section.
Of June 6 must be in New York not
each Monday thereafter for the issues
Interested parties are particularly re-arrangements so as to insure the regular
week.
EUSTON R. MATHEWS.
Business Manager.
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
San Francisco Division was the great center of attraction on Sunday. May 3, when the division staged an enthusiastic mass meeting in honor of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. There were present prominent business journalistic and religious leaders of San Francisco and the East Bay cities, some of whom addressed the meeting, and paid high and glowing tribute to the incomparable genius, indomitable courage, fearless leadership and great work of our peerless leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. An excellent musical and literary program was rendered.
The meeting began at 4:30 p.m. with the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," followed by prayers by the Chaplain. The acting President, W. A. J. Deane, then recited the "Object and Alms" of the organization, and outlined the purpose of the meeting. He then in a few well chosen words introduced Mr. Robert F. Marshall, as Master of Ceremonies for the evening, Mr. Marshall in accepting the honor, spoke in glowing terms of the organization's program, its great work and its peeled leader. He then asked the audience to stand for two minutes in silent prayer, for the repose of the soul of our dearly beloved and faithful departed sister, Mrs. Chara Platt, who was once a most descent, sincere and loyal member of our division. The next number was the reading of the 37th Psalm by the Rev. Dr. W. J. J. Byers, of the A. M. E. Zion Church. This was followed by a piano selection rendered by Mr. A. Swah. The artistic touch and beautiful technique as exhibited in Mr. Swana's rendition, shows that this young man, with due patience and determination, is destined to become the Paderewski of our race. The text of a petition to be presented to President Coolidge was then read, and also the telegrams to be sent to the President and the Attorney, General asking for clemency for Marcus Garvey. The membership unanimously indorsed the sending of the telegrams, and a committee composed of Mrs. Louise Wright, secretary, and Mr. W. Williams, was appointed and sent to dispatch the telegrams.
The first speaker of the evening, Mr. E. Marshall, Editor of "The Voice," was then fittingly introduced by the acting president, and he treated his hearers to a most inspiring, instructive and eloquent address. The keynote in Mr. Marshall's address was the "righteousness and justice of our cause." As the speaker drove home to his listeners the startling truths and facts of the merits and greatness of our leader, his vast program and great work accomplished, his auditors were convinced of the soundness and justice of our cause. The speaker completely swept his audience off their feet when he dramatically asked them to show him a man of any time in our race who was able to rally his people and get their support in subscribing $125,000 and putting a ship on the seas after having failed in his first attempt. Never in all history was such a thing done before, and this is conclusive proof of Mr. Garvey's integrity, sincerity and ability to do big things. At the close of his speech Mr. Marshall was warmly applauded. The appeal for the offering was then made and liberally responded to.
The next item on the program was a solo rendered by Mr. W. W. L. McKenzie, which was well received. The Ethiopian national anthem was sung and, at the close, the "Speaker of the Day." Mr. T. E. Smith, a leading businessman of Oakland, and ex-president of the Oakland Division, was most eloquently introduced by the acting president, Mr. W. A. D. Deane.
---
pathy, or the least feeling of regard for his brother in Africa. Hence it was because of seeing and finding such a deplorable condition and awful state of affairs among Negroes all over the world that the great mind of this leader conceived to enable idea, formulated the great plan, and put this plan into a practical working organization for the purpose of uniting and improving the condition of the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world, and to establish a great universal fraternity within the race, with the belief and faith in the "Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man." The speaker then delved into the early history of the organization, its struggles, obstacles, and the nefarious designs, plots and schemes used to kill it in its infancy. Then, with dramatic sadness, the speaker launched into an intensive analysis of what he termed the most vital part of the entire program of our organization, the "industrial and commercial" side. Here the gifted speaker was at his best, for he conclusively proved by profound reasoning that it was not so much because of the great crime of using the mail to defraud, but because of the gleanable industrial and, commercial program launched through the U. N. I. A. for putting ships on the seas, for gaining some of the diamonds, gold, rubber, ivory and other valuable products contained in our motherland, Africa, and by trading and exchanging these products in the markets of the western world, as the other great nations and powers who have taken possession in Africa are doing. He said that this was the real motive that caused the European nations to get busy and set their statesmen in action to frustrate and destroy the efforts of our organization to get a share of the commerce and wealth by which these great nations have so long curried themselves, and because of the fearless and courageous advocacy of such a program, which meant the building of a great United States of Africa, Marcus Garvey had to go to prison. But the cause will live on forever until the redemption of Africa is all accomplished fact. The speaker was tremendously applauded. The next number on the program was a piano soly by little Miss Bristol Morris, our own juvenile genius, Miss Morris' rendition was most excellent, and brought forth great applause. We are very proud of our little artist, who is always ready and willing to give of her best in the service of her race. She gives promise of becoming one of the musical stars of our race. The last number on the program was a dramatic reading entitled "Lockheed Warning," given by Miss E. Kentish. The fine expressions, perfect enunciation and dramatic style of Miss Kentish's interpretation of the author's masterpiece stamps her as a contender for high honors in our literary, and dramatic world. At the close of her rendition Miss Kentish was the recipient of a great and well-merited ovation.
This brought to a close the program of a day that shall long be remembered by the members and well-wishers of San Francisco Division. It marks a new milestone on the road to racial progress and African redemption. Our division is once more taking on new life, and with the continued support of the faithful ones who have stuck to the cause through thick and thin, and the co-operation of our sympathizers and well wishers, we intend to carry on in our fight for racial freedom and African redemption.
W. A. U. DEANE.
Acting President.
HAMILTON, OHIO
Hamilton Chapter has been having some wonderful meetings. Race pride, race dignity and race love can be found here in abundance. The mass meeting held on Sunday, May 17, was one of the best from all standpoints of any in the history of the chapter. Mr. Benjamin Evans, a man of God and an ardent believer in Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I. A., presided during the opening ceremony. The message of the president-general in the current issue of The Negro World was read by Mrs. W. P. Hudson. An anthem by the choir followed. Mrs. Anna B. Morgan gave a most encouraging talk. Other speakers were: Mr. Harris, chalkman of the truce board; Mrs. Amelia Evans and Mrs. W. P. Hudson, both active members and hard workers in the division: Mr. Hloks, a strong believer in Garveyism, and Mr. E. M. Mitchell, captain of the Legions, a man of whom the division is very proud. The principal address was delivered by the president. Mr. John E. Hudson. Mr. Hudson was at his best and his address received much applause and favorable comment. The meeting closed with a special prayer for Mr. Garvey and the singing of "Blest Be the Tie That Binds."
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BANES, ORIENTE, CUBA
The Lanes division held a mass meeting on Sunday, May 3, beginning at 6:30 p. m. Hand-bills were prepared a week before so that the public could be sufficiently informed of this grand event. As the hour approached one could observe that all roads led to the cradle of Negro liberty in this locality. Thanks to Providence the threatening clouds did not break, and the hall was comfortably filled at the appointed hour. Negroes in Bangs who are not in sympathy with the organization and our gallant leader are in the minority. Mention must be made of the turn out of the members of the uniformed units at 4 p. m. under command of Captain V. Cleghorn, acting Company Officer.
We are glad to report that the Legions are making progress numerically; also the Black Cross Nurses. As the hands of the clock pointed to 6:30, the Chaplain could be heard announcing the processional hymn "Shining On, Eternal Light." During the singing of this hymn, up the alley came the procession, Lleut, Goldbourne leading, with the colors, Officers and men of the U.A.L. Black Cross nurses, Motor Corps, Girl Guides and Boy Scouts, and lastly the Executive Officers. When all were in their places the choir sang "From Greenland's ley Mountains" after which the Chaplain proceeded with the religious ceremonies, up with the hymn "Go Labor On." He then, with choice words, introduced as Chairman, the President of the division, Mr. Albert McLarty. One loud stroke of the gavel brought the entire audience to its feet, and "Ethiopia, Thon Land of Our Fathers" was sung as never before. The first number on the musical program was the hymn "O. Arlen, Awaken" by the choir, when which Palm 37 was read by Mr. C. M. Chalke, Chaplain. The Chairman then rose, and after greeting the audience, explained the purpose of the meeting. He said among other things, that the Hon. Marcus Garvey is today in prison because he dared to awaken 400,000,000 Negroes to race consciousness. Mr. Garvey saw everywhere conditions under, which his face existed, deplorable, and prompted by the sight, launched the program of the U.N.A.L. This address was well delivered and left its impression on the representative gathering present. The audience was next treated to a beautiful solo and chorus by Miss Eva Campbell and members of the choir entitled "Still With Thee." Mr. G. C. Douglas ex-Secretary, was next called upon. He gave a brilliant address using as his topic "The Man of the Hour." He showed that Mr. Garvey was appointed by Divine decree to do this work.
At this juncture a contribution was taken to defray the expense of sending a cablegram to the President of the United States. The Chairman next asked the Secretary to read the petition that was to be sent to President Couidge, "Stand Up For Jesus," was sung by the choir.
The cable message was sent, after which Mr. W. J. Minott moved that same be adopted and dispatched, the motion was unanimously carried. Two officers were then called to carry out this duty and received the missive from the hands of the Chaplain, at which time the audience stood for five minutes in silent prayer.
Nexe came a chorus by the choir "Fear Not" which was well rendered. Mr. James Mattis, first vice-president, said in the course of an address that Mr. Garvey is the most valuable Negro this race has ever had; therefore, we will keep telling it to Jesus until Mr. Garvey is free. Mr. W. J. Minott,
second vice-president; next spoke. His subject being "The Hour to Decide." He declared that, if this race wants freedom, we must have Garvey.
"Who is Marcus Gorvey?" he asked.
"Negroes all over this wide world will answer: 'Our Emancipator!'..." A duct was rendered by Miss H. Trout and Master Fletcher, followed by an address by Mr. R. Blake.
Mr. Fred Evans, director of the Banes Choral and Dramatic Company, then treated the audience to a solo. Next came the sweating in of six men of the U.A.L., after which Mr. Egbert Newton, President of the Jamaica Club, was introduced.
The Chairman in introducing this speaker, referred to the valuable services this gentleman has rendered the division. He said that at one time Mr. Newton even threw open the doors of his house to shelter the division when it was in its infancy. Mr. Newton in his usual forceful manner, said, "We all have a duty to perform and our own lives to live. He lives in vain who lives for self alone; the greater the man the greater the test. Joseph was thrown in prison falsely, but he was the miscreants of saving a nation from starvation." The last speaker was the Lady President, Mrs. Ada Jones, who spoke briefly encouraging her hearers to stand firmly behind the program. Thus was ended a never-to-be-forgotten occasion. Renunciation was pronounced and the national anthem closed the evening's effort. R. BLAKE, Reporter.
PERTH AMBOY, N. J.
Sunday, May 17, was the occasion of a great mass meeting held in Perth Amboy under the auspices of the women of the Perth Amboy and Curtwood Divisions. The meeting was opened in regular form by Mrs. T. Leach, acting chairman. An interesting musical and literary program was rendered. The principal speaker was Mr. N. E. Gumbs, president of the division. He announced that on the third Sunday of each month, the program would be in charge of the women of the division. There was an unusually large attendance and the meeting was a great success. After a special prayer for the president-general, the meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem.
E. S. HARRY.
Reporter.
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The Wheel of Fortune Is
Man is the masterpiece of the creative world, and was made after the image of the supreme diey. Man is inspired by God to cultivate his moral faculties to make this world better. The Negro has never owned anything of importance in this world because he has been oppressed by the other races. Our freedom was taken from us. But the time has come when the wheel of prosperity is turning gradually in our favor. We have a great leader, a fearless man, who is not afraid of death to direct us. No man has ever had a greater love for us. It is our determination to go forward to victory. We will never quit, the fight until our homeland, Africa, is redeemed. D. G. CLARKE. Bocas Del Toro, Panama.
Every Right-Thinking Negro Should Give $1 for Ship
To the Editor of the Negro World:—
It has been mentioned over and over
by many of the thoughtful subscribers
in the columns, of the Negro World
that every member should give a dollar
to the Black Cross Navigation and
Trading Company.
This is a most worthy suggestion. As far as my thoughts can be concentrated I cannot imagine any better way in which we could assist this corporation. Every Negro, and members especially, should consider it their supreme duty to do so. One of our subscribers mentioned that some give 25 cents while others give $1 or more, according to their means. This is a good idea, but I believe that a dollar for every interested member is very reasonable. We are all certain of the fact that every member of this association spends not only a dollar but dollars in a less beneficial way. Therefore, as members, with the responsibility on our shoulders and the destiny of ourselves and our posterity in our hands, we ought to consider it our duty to give a dollar to the corporation. Therefore why are members can give what they like, as they are less interested. This can be easily done.
This is a very important suggestion and is worthy of acceptance. It will not only place us on a far higher financial plane, but it will teach us the great things that cooperation of hearts and hands can do. The great task of running ships and more ships would he put through, and no one would feel the burden of the work. What one is unable to do, 11,000,000 can do in the twinkling of an eye. F. R. McINTOSH. Hatney, Cam. Cuba.
Suffering of Mr. Garvey Will Not Be, in Vain
We hear this question daily: "What is all this talk about 'Africa' for the Africans?" Where did it originate? It originated in the mind of that famous patriot and martyr of the Negro race, the one who at the present moment is within the walls of Atlanta prison, the Honorable Marus Garvey. Why is he imprisoned? Is the next question. When told the truth, some skeptics laugh and try to make a mock of it. Poor fellows. They do not seem to realize that every man who advocates a good cause is called upon to
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suffer unjustly. Every man who is ambitious enough, to raise his head above the crowd; who is progressive enough to turn aside from the beaten path and create something original meets the same fate.
T Hon. Marcus Garvey dated to tell Negroes the world over that they must no longer]remain an underdogs and hirelings;]that they must no longer allow men, whom they can equal in intelligence and otherwise, to use them as steps upon which to climb to the pinnacles of success. Negroes needed his warning; the worm started to turn. The New Negro turned to his oppressor and daringly questioned him on certain privileges hereof denied him. The oppressor could stand this no longer and thought that by removing the genius from our midst he would soon reduce the Negro to his former condition. But it was too late; the seed had already germinated. The spirit of Garveyism had already spread throughout the world, and Negroes everywhere are raising their heads and claiming their rightful share of the world's goods. Hence, what was intended to bring about a failure has benefited the U'N'L A.
The Negro will be heard. The sufferer of the Hon. Marcus Garvey will not be in vain. Africa, will yet be redeemed, and it lies with the new generation of Negroes to put the program over. Let us stand by the Hon. Marcus Garvey through thick and thin, and demand that we be given a "square deal," which means Africa, our God-given portion of the earth. Let us really to the cause of Africa. W. H. ASTWOOD. Sanchez, Dominican Republic.
The U. N. I. A. Cannot Be Destroyed
To the Editor of The Negro World:
The U. N. L. A. will live, and continue to grow as long as there are Negroes in the world. The Honorable Marcos Garvey has planted a seed that it is impossible-to destroy. The enemy has arried and is still trying to disrupt the organization, but no force directed against the U. N. L. A. can stop it. This is one organization among Negroes that is here to stay. The Negro has his eyes on Africa. The trend of Negro thought is with the Honorable Marcos Garvey and his "redemption" program. There are thousands of Negroes ready and willing to answer the call and face any hardships that this program might succeed.
Those who think that they can continue to keep the Negro in subjection in this country are wrong. The fire has been kindled and the blaze is getting hotter as time passes. I have been on this fireline for four years and I stand ready at any time to answer the call of my chieftain, the Honorable Marcus Garvey.
MICHAEL ANKERNEESE.
Farrell, Pa.
Mr. Garvey Imprisoned by Enemies of Negro Freedom
To, the Editor of the Negro World:
I want to congratulate the Honorable Marcus Garvey for the fine spirit he has maintained during his imprisonment, Members and friends of the U. N. I. A. are proud of him. His attitude helps us to remain strong in the faith. God will continue to direct the destiny of this great organization through our imprisoned leader. There
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 6, 1925
TO. ALL DIVISIONS, CHAPTERS, BRANCHES AND MEMBERS OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION THROUGHOUT THE WORLD:
This is to certify that for reasons best suited for the permanent existence and development of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and to safeguard the same against malicious and wicked designs, I have advised the next-holding of the usual annual international-convention of the organization to be held this year, but that each Division, Chapter and Branch in its own locality and community hold a fifteen-day convention of its own, starting from the first day of August, the purpose of which shall be to discuss the business of the organization and conduct an extensive campaign for the enrolling of new members and the creation of new charters for the international expansion of the organization. Every effort should be made to solidify the forces of our six million members and to universally spread the propaganda of "Africa for the Africans, those at home and those abroad."
It is gratifying to realize that our organization has succeeded to such an extent as to invite the combined effort of the enemy for the opposition. This undoubtedly is the surest sign of success and it is more than satisfying to know that our labor is winning freedom for scattered Africa. Go ahead and proclaim the doctrine from the hills and housetops of the world. Let mankind everywhere know that Africa must and shall be free.
The Honorable William L. Sherrill is now Acting President-General, and he shall be held responsible to the organization and to me for the administration of affairs. I ask for him the fullest cooperation of officials, officers and members.
I have appointed my wife, Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, and my Executive Secretary, Mr. Norton Thomas, as directors of the policy of the Negro World.
Founder and President-General Universal Negro Improvement Association.
May 1, 1925.
is no power on earth strong enough to stop our onward march.
tions of whatever nature shall, if required to do so, the police, give a
ST. LOUIS, MO.
We miss Mr. Garvey and we grieve because he is imprisoned, but we believe in his honesty and integrity. We know that he has been imprisoned by enemies who believe that. Negroes have no right to wish and strive for nonimmunity. They took him away because they thought that without his active leadership the organization would die. But even his enemies cannot help seeing that his imprisonment has strengthened the organization. So it will be until Mr. Garvey is released, when we shall stand ready and waiting for further matching orders. R. ELISHA DEAN.
Support the Organization And Its Gifted Leader
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Seven years ago, the Negro was living. Without a fair education, just drifting with the tide. Thanks to the flonogable Marquis Garvey and his great vision, we now have something to look forward to and work for. This race is just as ambitious as any other race on earth. We have always wanted what Mr. Garvey has handed us together to attain. The Negro always longed for nationhood and freedom.
The program of the U. N. L. A. ought to bring comfort to the heart of every well-thinking Negro. Let us stand behind the organization and the leader. The goal, a free and redeemed Africa, is well worth working for.
ARCHIBALD FRANCIS.
New Orleans, La.
MUSSOLINI'S MASONIC BAN FAILS TO BECOME LAW
Deputies Leave Chamber to Avoid Voting on Measure. After Hearing Arguments of Premier
ROME, May 17.—Mussolini suffered his first Parliamentary check today when the government bill against secret societies failed, to become law owing to lack of a quorum. The whole chamber stood up and cheered the premier when, during the discussion, he said: "We must pass this measure because we must do the greatest possible good to our friends, the greatest possible harm to our enemies." But when the moment to vote came many deputies left their seats. The final return showed two-thirds of the total number of deputies required by Parliamentary rules were not present. Another vote will be taken Tuesday.
The bill against secret societies is frankly aimed against Free Masonry which in Italy is eminently a political organization and has taken a decided hand against Fascism. The bill proposes that all societies and associ-
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tions of whatever nature shall, if required to do so, the police, give a full list of their members under the pain of severe penalties. It also decrees that no man on the payroll of the State, provinces or municipalities can belong to any secret organization or any organization which requires its members to take an oath.
Mussolini in his speech recalled that he rose to eminence in the Socialist party by maintaining at the Anacona Congress of that party before the war that no Socialist could belong to Free Masonry. This showed, he said, that his agression to Free Masonry was not of early date. Even then he had not noticed that many Socialist deputies obeyed the orders of Free Masonry in preference to the orders of the Socialist party. When, on becoming prime minister, he saw that exactly the same thing happened in government offices and that even army officers, judges and magistrates were not above showing partiality to Free Masonry he decided this must come. He elicited his arguments by adding:
"Besides, there is another reason why this bill must be approved which would be sufficient even if no other reason existed. We must do the greatest possible good to our friends, the greatest possible harm to our enemies. Free Masonry has fought us in every possible way and we have a right to hit back. The bill has also been criticised on the ground that it cannot be applied. But the efficacy of our laws depends on the energy and persistence wherewith they are applied. You may rest assured that we will see that it is energetically and intelligently applied."
The minister of justice, speaking in support of the bill, said it was in reality a very mild measure for it did not in any way limit the freedom of the people to form any associations or societies they might wish but merely imposed conditions that such associations or societies should be formed in the full light of the sun. It was not only judicially but also morally advisable. In addition to the Secessionist or so-called Aventine opposition, which boycotted Parliament, the opposition headed by former Premiers Giollott, Orlando and Salandra were absent from the sitting. With some 150 deputies in the Aventine opposition and some forty members of the opposition in the chamber also absent the absence of many Fascist deputies was not required to prevent the passage of the bill.
It Didn't Take
Mrs. Brown—Did your son get a certificate from the grammar school?
Mrs. Town—No. All he got was his vaccination scar. Mentally, he was so healthy that his education wouldn't take.—From London Answers.
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110 West 62nd Street New York City
The Astrophronological Studio is a private studio located at 110 West 62nd Street, New York City. It is designed to provide a comfortable and professional environment for artists to work on their projects. The studio offers a variety of facilities, including a large studio space, a sound system, and a comfortable seating area. The studio is located in the heart of New York City, making it an ideal location for artists to work on their projects.
MARCUS GARVEY.
ST. LOUIS, MO.
The members and friends of the St. Louis Division take this means to express their sympathy for the Honorable Marcus Garvey who is paying the price of freedom for Negroes the world over. We feel that every member of the organization and every good thinking member of the race throughout the world ought to have the greatest sympathy for Mr. Garvey. Our hearts are sad, but we are cheered by the knowledge that God will release him in due time to carry on the great work of this organization. This division pledges its continued loyalty to the cause until our efforts meet with success. Africa redeemed.
ST. LOUIS DIVISION.
William Mines, President.
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Measure ring finger with
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WHY PAY RENT?
Your landlord buys HIS house with the rent YOU pay. COME TO JAMAICA. 5 cent. fare from Times Square, pay $750, move in and pay balance $35 monthly. 6 rooms, parquet floors, tile bath, steam and hot water, $6,300. 2 family, 11 rooms. $10,500, with $1,500 cash.
WILLIAM' J. WEIR
111 Smith Street, Jamaica
Phone Jamaica 7568
666
THE NEW
HERB
DISCOVERY
STUBBORN BLOOD
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The La Celba Division had an interesting program on Garvey Day May 2. Mr. James Yarwood, President of the division, opened the religious service which was conducted by Mr. Marshall Moss, acting chaplain. The following program was rendered: Anthem by the choir; introductory remarks by the vice-president, Mr. T. A. Montero; reading of the petition for the liberation, of Mr. Garvey, by Mr. B. Smith; five minutes silent prayer for Mr. Garvey; recitation, Miss Stella Bodden; recitation, Miss Ruby Baynes; solo, Mrs. R. Rulette; recitation, Mrs. A. Flowers; selection by the choir; dialogue, by five little children; address, Mr. W. Carter; duet, James Yarwood and Ruby Baynes; selection by the choir; recitation, Master Solomon Froskjn; recitation, Miss G. Barrett; duet, Mr. Marshall Moss and Miss Adelae Kelly; recitation, Miss Thelma Bodden; appeal for new members; address, Mr. E. Welcome; recitation, Miss H. Ferrara; recitation, Master K. Stanley; address, Mr. E. L. Price; addresses, Mrs. M. Casey; recitation, Master E. Brooks; recitation, Master H. Hendricks; duet, Mrs. E. Saunders and L. Saunders; solo, Mrs. L. Tucker; solo, Mrs. Del Sentine; singing of the Ethiopian Anthem by the audience. The two selections rendered by the choir throughout the program are worthy of special note. The division extended thanks to those participating in the program. Twelve new members were added to the roll in response to the appeal. This was very encouraging.
JAMES A. YARWOOD.
Reporter.
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A special mass meeting was held by Tela 'Division on Sunday, May 10. A special Garvey Day program was tendered in conjunction with memorial services for the late Miss Bishop, Mr. A. C. Walte, president of the division, presided. The meeting opened with the ceremony set out in the ritual conducted by the Chaplain: Mr. J. D. Dyer. In a very touching manner, the president expressed the sorrow of the division at the loss of Miss Bishop. He paid high tribute to Christian character and her splendid service to the division and to the community. The president then explained the meaning of Garvey Day in a brief but interesting manner. He spoke of the great service and the many sacrifices of Mr. Garvey for the organization and the race and urged all to do their hit to carry on in his absence. The address was followed by the reading of the front page of The Negro World of May 2, by Mr. F. A. Vernal. Brief comments followed. Short talks on the work of the U.-N. I. A were given by Messrs. W. Levy, D. E. Patterson, B. O. Buchner, George Golbourne, F. A. Vernal and Mrs. M. Ingleton. The addresses were very helpful and encouraging. Music was rendered by the choir. A special prayer for the early release of Mr. Garvey was offered by the Chaplain. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem.
1
D. ERASTUS THORPE, Reporter.
Again Enjoy the Blessings of Your Wr.
A powerful "Pog" medicine found in Africa has recently been combined by a German Chemist, with a western known Vim, Vigor and Strength producing ingredients, thus providing the quickest, surest remedy ever discovered for bringing back the health in grade, and who have grown old, and worn out before they should. Men appear with the very last stage of that worn out, run-down, no vitality left, condition have responded and come back, not over night. If you are in that condition and still there life in now, you may find a new formula which accomplishes the remarkable results it puts in easy-
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AGENTS WANTED
Agents making $10.00 a day selling toilet preparations and 100 other items. Used and recommended by the famous jazz singer, Mamie Smith. Write
Agents in the United States and elsewhere AM DISATRISEIED" kindly return immediately all books and money in your possession Shields street, Pittsburgh, Pa. U. S. A. Salesmen, Salesadies, District Managers, to sell guaranteed line ladies' beautiful underwear, to sell women's underwear big commission paid daily. No experience Broadway, New York, N. T.
For Sale Cheap—One acre farm, 7 room
house, fruit tree, lawn, from Riverhead, Long
Island, M. T. Honahan, 2769 Willett Ave.
Bronx, Phone Olmineville 3625.
For Sale—Nine room house on plot
55 by 178, oak floors and trim beamed
ceilings, two baths and two extra toilet
with lavatories, two can stone
sinks, two baths, two toilet seats,
sanur parlor, hot water, system through-
out. Price reasonable. Can be seen
Saturday and Sunday or telephone 894
Yonkers, for appointment. Address 18
wicker Street, Yonkers.
Six room apartment furnished; rent reas-
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nings: 7:30 to 8:30.
REAL ESTATE NEW JERSEY
6 room 23rd story house, all improvements;
minutes to station. 8 hour out. 83,588
Bosch. Appointment. Phone 6817 Bradhurst.
N. J. FARMS FOR SALE
$10.00 down, $10.00 monthly, buys & lives
$250.00 to $500.00, City lots $50.00 and up
$60.00 monthly. Booklist. Experienced agents
in Law, Banking, City Corporation, Daw
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WALK HELP WANTED
Government Jobs—Become Railway Mgr.
Clerks. Mts. 15-25. Commence $1,000.
Common education sufficient. Specimen c-
p. Franklin Institute, Dept. F08, Rochester
N. Y.
FIRMLEM, brahman, bengaluru, dengal
cur, trains porters (alcalde). 516-42
Ekstrava, bengaluru, 290 Railway
corr. East St, Leeds, N.Y.
DRINKZIVEN, travel. Make secret trips
to India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka,
Greece, Turkey, former government
division, 1908-H. Broadway, N.Y.
TO LEE
Elegant private room; furnished with
bedroom, double or couple. 514 W. 100
street.
Furnished in ivory, 416 Most desirable furnished
room in ivory. Private room, new
guestroom. Private room, new
room. Private room (517).
Furnished or maintained room with
furnished room. Private room, new
room. Private room (517).
Furnished or maintained room with
furnished room. Private room, new
room. Private room (517).