Twin City Star
Saturday, June 22, 1918
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
THE TWIN CITY STAR.
WAR WORKERS ON STRIKE AT VIENNA
MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED THOU-
SAND PERSONS LEAVE
THEIR POSITIONS
OBJECT TO FOOD SHORTAGE
Agitation Throughout Austria-Hungary Is Growing Rapidly and the Au thoritiese Regard the Situation With Grave Apprehension
London, June 21.—More than 100,000 persons have gone on strike in the Vulcan arsenal and the Warschalowski airplane works in Vienna, according to a dispatch from Zurich to the Exchange Telegraph. The dispatch adds that riots have occurred at Favoriten, Margerethen, Ottakring and Brigittenay, suburbs of Vienna.
Amsterdam, June 21.—Messages arriving here from Germany and Austria make it clear that the latest troubles in the dual monarchy over the food situation have been unequalled since the beginning of the war.
The agitation throughout the country is growing enormously, according to these dispatches, and the authorities in Austria-Hungary regard the situation with the gravest apprehension.
Burgomaster Welss-Kirchner of Vienna has informed the Austrian premier, Von Seydler, according to a dispatch from the Austrian capital, that in view of the reduction of the bread ration he declines to guarantee order in the capital. The burgomaster's demand for dried vegetables to make up for lack of bread has been refused.
Von Seydler Promises German Aid Dr. von Seydler, in a statement to the press representatives at Vienna, has announced that, as a result of recent negotiations, the German government declared itself ready to advance to Austria a certain quantity of grain, and he added, some hundreds of wagon loads were already on the way. The supply in Austria, he continued, was still so scanty as to make it impossible for the present to remove the restrictions on the bread rations.
Mob Stones Hofburg Palace
London, June 21—Serious rioting broke out in Vienna, says dispatch from Amsterdam. The mob broke into a number of bakeries, stoned the residence of the premier, and also one of the wings of the Hofburg palace the message adds.
Cavalry is being rushed to the capital to restore order. It is probable, it is stated, that martial law will be proclaimed.
The rioting was in protest against the bread rations.
Noted Worker Re Elected President of the A. F. of L. by Ac-
St. Paul, June 21.—Samuel Gompers was re-elected president of the American Federation of Labor at the closing session of the convention. He had no opposition and his election was by acclamation.
Frank Morrison, Washington, D. C., was re-elected secretary of the federation, and Daniel J. Tobin, Indianapolis, Ind., was re-elected treasurer, both without opposition. James Duncan, Springfield, Mass., and J. F. Valentine, Cincinnati, Ohio, were elected, respectively, first and second vice presidents. Mr. Duncan was re-elected and Mr. Valentine was formerly third vice president.
EXPRESS RATES TO GO
UP 10 PER CENT SOON
Consolidated Company Will Advance Its Charges With Federal Approval.
Washington, June 21.—The consolidated Express company, to start operations July 1, will increase it rates about 10 per cent with the sanction of the Interstate Commerce commission, it was learned.
Many exceptions to the general increase are to be made, however.
Third Canadian Town Burns.
Lethbridge, Alta., June 21.—Warner, just south of here, was almost completely destroyed by fire. This is the third town in Western Canada to be destroyed within a week. Shaunvon, Sask., and Gabral, Sask., are the other towns burned.
Lleut E. U. M. Isaacs, U. S. N. taken prisoner from the U. S. S. President Lincoln, May 31, 1918, is here shown on board the German submarine which sank the President Lincoln. Lieutenant Isaacs comes from Arizona.
COMSTOCK MAY ASK RECOUNT
WHEATON SECURES THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINATION.
Minnesota Vote for Governor So Close
That Winner Has Margin of
Only 400.
Minneapolis, June 21.—Fred E. Wheaton of Minneapolis has been nominated for governor on the Democratic ticket over Judge Willard L. Comstock of Mankato. His lead was 405 votes.
The vote was: Wheaton, 15,515; Comstock, 15,110.
It is likely that a recount will be asked by the Comstock people. The vote has been so close all along that they are said to feel justified in asking for a recount of the ballots.
Irving A. Caswell, clerk of the state supreme court, is the only state officer who is jeopardized by the late returns. The vote was: Mueller, 114,062; Caswell, 111,138; Magnuson, 80,482.
All of the other state officials have safe majorities over the Nonpartisan league candidates.
Governor Burnquist maintained his original majority of 50,000 votes. Burnquist has 194,703 and Lindbergh 144,979.
Senator Nelson has 215,158 votes as against Peterson's 83,917.
Other results follow:
Lieutenant governor: Frankson, 121,077; Crane, 112,523; Stephens, 62,920.
Auditor: Preus, 189,728; Tjosvold,
121,413.
Attorney General: Hilton, 156,345;
Sullivan, 145,892.
Treasurer: Rines, 163,316; Fasel,
121,644.
Railroad and Warehouse Commission:
Putnam, 156,476; Tillquist,
124,332.
PRO-WAR SOCIALISTS LEAVE FOR EUROPE
Intend to Oppose Efforts of Radicals to Talk Peace With Germans.
New York, June 21.—A pro-war Socialist delegation composed of John Spargo, formerly member of the executive committee of the Socialist party; Louis Kopelin, editor of the New Appeal, formerly the Appeal to Reason; A. M. Simmons, a Socialist writer of Milwaukee, and Alexander Howatt of Pittsburg, Kan., Socialist members of the United Mines Workers of America, is on its way to Europe. It will oppose any attempt of radicals of Allied countries to talk peace with German Socialists at the conference called by the British Labor party for June 28.
BALKAN PROBLEMS
WILL BE DISCUSSED
Central Powers to Hold Conference at Sofia, Bulgaria in September
Washington, June 21.—Announcement of a conference to be held at Sofia, Bulgaria, in September under the presidency of King Ferdinand at which the Central Powers will discuss economic questions of the Balkans, according to a Bassil dispatch received in an official cablegram from Paris. Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Rumania, Turkey and the Ukraine will be represented, it says, and "questions touching particularly on the junction of the Central powers with the Balkans by international lines of communication" will be discussed.
Defective Page
MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., JUNE 22, 1918.
BALFOUR VOWS WAR MUST GO TO FINISH
BALFOUR VOWS WAR MUST GO TO FINISH
BRITISH MINISTER ANSWERS PA
CIFIST PROPOSAL IN HOUSE
OF COMMONS
RESOLUTION MEETS DEFEAT
Teutonic Powers Are Accused of Offering Favorable Terms to Certain Nations in Order to Disrupt the Entente Alliance.
London, June 21.—Secretary Balfour vowed, war to the finish when Philip Edward Morrell, Liberal, representing a small pacifist group in the House of Commons, stated, as his group does on every possible occasion, a debate on the question of peace by agreement by moving the following resolutions:
"That this house desires that the government will lose no diplomatic opportunity to settle the problems of the war by agreement and to that end it expresses its opinion that secret treaties with Allied governments should be revised, since in their present form they are inconsistent, with the object for which this country entered the war, and are, therefore, a barrier to democratic peace."
The motion was negatived without division.
Morrell said Great Britian's losses in the field since January last were 72,140 killed and 300,000 wounded and missing, a total of 372,140.
Socialist Supports Resolution.
In moving his resolution, Morrell declared there was a passionate desire for peace in Germany, if it could be got with security, but the Germans believed that the Allies were unwilling to listen to reasonable terms and that only by supporting the emperor and the military party could they obtain the peace they desired.
Philip Snowden, socialist, in supporting the resolution, asked Mr. Balfour, secretary for foreign affairs, to define what he meant by "peace offensive."
Mr. Balfour said that by peace offensive he meant any effort, by speech or otherwise under the guise of seeking an honorable termination of the present war, to divide the Allies and discourage individual members of the alliance.
This was the very last time, the secretary said, that the Allies were likely to make proposals to the Teutonic powers, or so far as he was able to judge, that the Teutonic powers were likely to make proposals to the Allies, except for the one purpose of a peace offensive.
What the Teutonic powers apparently wanted to do was not to propose reasonable terms for the alliance as a whole, but to offer some member of the alliance terms seemingly extremely favorable, if that member considered only its own interests and not the interests of the whole alliance, and thereby distintegrate the members of the alliance, some of whom would be perfectly helpless taken in isolation and were strong only so long as they were united.
He did not blame the Teutonic powers for laying such a trap, but should blame those who fell into the trap and most of all he blamed his pacifist critics who appeared to think it almost criminal not to fall into the trap.
MORE REVOLVERS ARE WANTED BY AMERICANS
Germans Are Said to Have Wholesale Respect for 45-Caliber Automatic.
Washington, June 21.—Hand to hand fighting between patrols in No Man's Land has made necessary a change in equipment of the American army that will call for increased output of the 45-caliber automatic pistol. Manufacturers were urged by the War Department to speed up production, although the output is now about 3,000 pistols daily.
The Germans are said to have a wholesome respect for American pistol fighters, one bullet from an American "45" invariably putting an enemy completely out of business.
Aberdeen, Miss., June 21.-Lieut. Leo M. Hines of Ellenwood, Kan., and Leut. Francis M. Roberts of Watertown, N. Y., are dead and Lieut. Robert G. Moore, Elmwood place, Ohio, may die as the result of an airplane collision at an altitude of 1,700 feet, near Payne field. Lieutenants Hines and Moore occupied one machine, while Lieutenant Roberts was flying alone.
ALEXANDER I. KONOVALOV.
MICHAEL E. C. CHAMBER
Alexander I. Konovalov, minister of commerce and industry during the Kerensky regime, has arrived in the United States. He states that his mission is to inform the administration at Washington of the exact conditions in Russia and to ask aid for that war-torn country. M. Konovalov declared that allied intervention in Siberia would go a long way toward the creation of a responsible government in Russia and would contribute greatly toward the winning of the war.
BARRAGE CUTS OFF GERMANS
AMERICANS STORM TRENCHES
AND MACHINE GUN NEST$.
Battle Proves Short and Deadly, Enemy Positions Being Swept Clean.
With the American Army in France, June 21.—American troops stormed German trenches and machine gun nests in front of Cantigny, in the Montdidier sector.
Those of the German garrison who remained to fight and carry out the orders to hold the positions at any cost were killed by rifle and machine gun fire and bayonet. The American troops also took prisoners.
Barrage Cuts Off Germans.
The American artillery put down a heavy box barrage on the rear of the enemy positions. A few minutes later the infantry swarmed over the top and rushed the trenches.
Some' of the Germians had tried to escape through the barrage crashing to their rear, but few of them got through. Numerous German dead were found later.
Prisoners declare they had orders to hold on at all costs and this was apparent by the desperate manner in which they fought.
Battle Short and Deadly.
The battle was short, but deadly, for the enemy positions were swept clean of Germans. The official report says that a great many Germans were killed.
One machine gun nest containing eight men, which had been sprinkling Cantigny for some days was blown up by a direct hit from a trench mortar bomb.
British Official Statement Gives Enemy Losses During Past Five Months.
London, June 21—Eight hundred and thirty-five German airplanes have been destroyed since January 1, according to an official statement issued which tends to prove that the German communiques are not reliable when dealing with losses of airplanes.
The statement says that on June 2, the Germans lost 48, while on June 9 and 10 there were 49 of their machines brought down. The British were responsible for the destruction of 33 of those lost on the latter date.
Belgian Men and Women Are Suspected of Being Guilty of Espionage.
Amsterdam, June 21.—Sixteen persons, including some women, have been condemned to death by the Germans following their arrest in East Flanders, Belgium, on a suspicion of being guilty of espionage, according to the frontier correspondent of the Telegraaf. It is rumored that the execution have already been carried out. More than 50 people had been placed under arrest.
MINNESOTA
HISTORICAL
ITALIAN ARMIES ARE ON THE OFFENSIVE
ATTACK AUSTRIANS IN PIAVE
RIVER LINE FROM MONTELLO
TO THE ADRIATIC
FLOODS HAMPER THE ENEMY
Sudden Rise of Stream Overflows
Large Area and Italians Destroy
Bridges Built by Teutons, Cutting Off Many Detachments
London, June 21.—By all appearances the Austrian offensive in the Italian theater thus far has met with failure all along the front from the Venetian Alps to the Adriatic sea.
In the hill region additional ground has been recaptured from the invaders, while along the Plave river, where intensive fighting is in progress at some points with fluctuating results, the balance toward ultimate victory seems to sway in favor of the Italian arms.
London, June 28—Italian forces have recaptured Capo Sile, a town on the lagoon to the west of the Plave river, a dispatch states, together with reports that the armies of Gen. Diaz. have taken the offensive on the whole line of the river from Montello to the Adriatic, as a consequence of a sudden rise of the stream, which has flooded a large area, destroyed 12 out of 14 bridges constructed by the Austrians and cut off enemy detachments that crossed the Plave from communication with or from those on the east side.
Capo Sile is a short distance from the mouth of the Plave. It was taken by the Austrians at the beginning of their offensive. Vienna claimed further progress in the same section, including the crossing of the Fossalia canal. If the town has been recaptured by the Italians, it represents a disastrous defeat for the Austrians and the forfeiting of practically the only substantial gain made by them since the drive started.
Two thirds of Gaira Lost.
Austrian forces on the lower Plave it is reported, have been pushed back until they hold only one-third of the ground previously taken by them.
On the middle Plave river, the Austrians are reported to have driven forward to its bank the Austrian forces north and south.
An Associated Press dispatch from Italian headquarters stated that the Italians have galned complete control of the air on the Plave line and that not a single Austrian airplane was seen in that section at the time it was sent.
The same dispatch carried reports that the Italians have regained all the territory between Zenson and the Fosatta canal, and that the Austro Hungarians have been confined to the ground between the Fosetta canal and the Sile canal, on the west bank of the Plave.
Danger of Annihilation.
If the flooding of the river is not exaggerated, Austrian forces on the west side are exposed to annihilation by the Italians, whose artillery is said to be pounding them heavily, while the Austrian guns are depleting their ammunition supplies without possibility of replenishment.
Austrian losses in four days are said to total 150,000.
On the western front nothing but raids is reported by the British and French.
SEVENTEEN MEN ARE
KILLED IN FRANCE
Thirty six American Soldiers Reported
Wounded in Latest Casualty
List
Washington, June 21.—The last
army casualty list contained 75 names
divided as follows: Killed in action,
17; died of wounds, 9; died of airplane
accident, 2; died of disease, 7; died of
accident and other causes, 1; wounded
severely, 32; wounded, degree undetermined,
4; missing in action, 1.
The only names of Northwest soldiers
appearing on the list are those of
Mechanic R. A. Hanson of Shell
Lake, Wis., and Private Patrick Barthlette, of Backoo, N. D., both of whom
were killed in action.
French Transport Sunk
Paris, June 21.—The transport Sant Anna, bound from Bizerta to Malta, carrying a large number of native troops was torpeded and sunk during the night of June 10 and 11. Out of a total of 2,150 aboard, only 1,513 were saved, making a total loss of 537.
MUST HAVE FEDERAL LICENSE
ORDER AFFECTS ALL STOCK
YARDS IN THE COUNTRY
President Wilson Proclamation Re
quires Permits Be Obtained
by July 25.
Washington, June 21.—All stock
yards in the United States have been
ordered by President Wilson to be put
under federal license.
A presidential proclamation, was
issued which requires that licenses
must be obtained from the food admin
istration on or before July 25.
Licensing also is required of com
mission men, order buyers, traders
speculators and scalpers handling or
dealing in live cattle, sheep, swine or
goats "in, or in connection with suct
stock yards," except those exempted
by the food and fuel law.
Regulatory Powers Provided.
Regulatory powers under the proclamation are conferred on the Secretary of Agriculture, who, in turn, it was announced, has delegated the authority to the Bureau of Markets, of which Charles J. Brand is chief.
Licensing machinery developed by the food administration in connection with the licensing of firms engaged in handling of food will be used, it is explained.
Rules and regulations for the licenses are being formulated by the Bureau of Markets and will be given out with in a few weeks. Conferences will be held with stockmen, stock yards operators and representatives of trade or organizations.
Penalties for stock yard concerns and individuals who fail to obtain 11 censes by July 25 are provided in the President's proclamation.
Russian Soviets to Convene.
Moscow, June 21—The fifth all-Russian congress of Soviets will be convened June 28 at Moscow, according to the decision taken by the central executive.
American Association.
Columbus, 5; Minneapolis, 2.
Toledo, 4; St. Paul, 3.
Kansas City, 5; Louisville, 3.
Indianapolis, 2; Milwaukee, 2
called end of eighth; darkness.
American League.
Chicago, 5; Cleveland, 4.
Philadelphia, 2-0; Boston, 0-3.
Washington, 4; New York, 1.
Other games not scheduled.
National League.
New York, 6; Brooklyn, 0.
Boston, 6-4; Philadelphia, 4-5.
Pittsburgh, 3; Chicago, 1.
Cincinnati at St. Louis, wet grounds
THE WEATHER.
Fair today and tomorrow;
cooler today.
DAILY MARKET REPORT.
Minneapolis Grain.
Minneapolis, June 21.—Oats, July,
72%.
Duluth Flax.
Duluth, June 21—Flaxseed, July, $3,
96; October, $3.68.
Chicago Grain.
Chicago, June 21—Corn, July, $1
45%; August, $1.46%; Oats, June 76%
July, 73; August, 68%.
South St. Paul Live Stock.
South St. Paul, June 21.—Estimated
receipts at the Union Stock Yards:
Cattle, 2,000; calves, 2,000; hogs, $6,
10; sheep, 100; horses, 17; cars, 10
Steers, $8@16.25; Cows, $7.75@11;
Calves, $10.50@14.75; hogs, $16.10;
sheep and lambs, $12@14.50.
Omaha Live Stock.
Omaha, June 21.—Hog receipts, 19,
525; market 15c to 25c lower; heavy,
$15.95@16.10; mixed, $15.95@16.10;
light, $16@16.15; plugs, $12@15; bulk,
$15.95@16.10. Cattle receipts 4.175;
steady; native steers, $12.50@17.60;
cows and heifers, $9.50@14.50; stockers
and feeders, $8@12.50; calves, $8@
12.25; bulls, stags, etc., $8@13. Sheep
receipts, 5.20; steady to lower, wethers,
$13.50@14.50; ewes, $11@16.25;
lambs, $16.25@19.75.
Butte Farm and Routt
Minneapolis, June 21.—BUTTER.—Creamery extras, per lb. 41c; extra firsts, 40c; firsts, 39c; seconds, 38c; dairy, 38c; packing stock, 31c.
EGGS—Fresh prime firsts, new cases, fresh, 34c; current reepsons, new cases, rots out, old cases, rots out $9.30; checks and seconds, dos, 24c; dirties, candled, 27c. Suctations on eggs included cases.
LIVE POULTRY—Turkeys, fat, 10 lbs. and over, 25c; thin, small, 10$^{12}$; cripples and culls, unsalable; old and young roosters, 19c; ducks, 20c; seese, 15c; hens, 3$^{12}$ lbs. and over, 24c; under 3$^{12}$ lbs., 21c; broilers all weights, lb. 35c.
BASEBALL.
Omaha Live Stock.
a I
at the CAPITALS
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And There Was Nothing Romantic About Him
eo ee was a mid-age man with a bulge to his vest that
showed for a life of good dinners. His gray sult would have been a
‘eredit to, the king’s ta"'or—never mind what king—and his brand new panama
_* can read his type like a book. You can't tell me! He's a man who has
been doing the primrose-dally act until his doctor has had to prescribe a moral
diet of marriage and home. His following of the prescription will depend on
whether or not he can stand the shock of those price tags.”
“No such thing.” The dissenting opinion was handed down by the other,
who was obviously single, because—oh, well, maybe heaven, in its goodness,
will explain some day why nature is allowed to make ugly women. “No
such thing! I bet he’s a good man, who remaineg single because he had‘his
mother and sisters to provide for—and now that he is free, the girl he loved
is no more—and he is standing there, breaking his poor, dear heart because he
can’t give her all those lovely things. And I bet he is saying to himself, ‘Too
late, too later”
“You poor simp! We'll be too late ourselves if we don’t hurry up.
So they hurried up. And when they were in their chairs and had turned
‘around to see what sort of house it was going to be, about the first person
their eyes lit on was the gray-suit man tucking his panama under his seat.
It is always advisable to know when you are licked. Humble ple may not
equal the pastry that mother used to make, but it saves a lot of wear and tear
on your immortal soul’ Therefore: The women had to admit that perhaps—
Just perhaps—the man was neither a primroser nor a provider for mother and
the girls, and that maybe—just maybe—he had been loitering, like themselves,
‘until time for the play to begin.
How Washington Landlords Gouge Their Tenants
we. @ brand-new population about the size of a manufacturing city like
South Bend drops in unexpectedly upon a small-sized large town, already
completely filled, such as Washington, there are bound to be a few crates of
come up even for one night I might have given three rousing cheers. Not a
chance. Still, I had no grudges; they're more to be pitied than censured.
I tacked around circles and squares enough to learn that In a war-time
Washington there are, to wit: Hall bedrooms (or if-you-can-get-’em hall bed-
rooms) of an antebellum rental of $10 a month which suddenly have puffed up
Into bellum if-you-can-getems at $40 and $50 a month; that very swagger
houses which recently were rented for $10,000 a year now bring $25,000 yearly ;
‘that one lady, who had an unfurnished apartment for which she paid $90 a
month, had patriotically rented the rooms, furnished, during the first war winter
at a rate of only $500 a month, pocketing $3,000 for six months as her slight bit
toward winning the war; that antebellum furnished apartments in the $150-a-
month class bring often $350 and more a month in bellum days—that befo’-de-
wah—ouh wah—flats, unfurnished at $75 now commonly are rented at $250
furnished. About the only government priority certificate which a man of
influence cannot get is a priority certificate for a room and bath,
It’s safe to say that the only vacant thing to be found in Washington was
the German embassy, which {s still respected as an embassy, although empty—
respected, one might say, a hodderned sight more than when it wasn't empty.—
Frank Ward O'Malley in the Century Magazine,
— \
Yellow Flag Has Roused Ire of Students
AON Lace conspiracy of silence, a destroyed yellow flag, a mystery—
and coming events—are elements in what promises to be one of the sen-
ations of the year at Central high school. The facts are these: At the
Stars and Stripes, had cut the halyards so the flag could not be lowered.
Soon Jay Long, a Central athlete, was trying to climb the pole. Failing,
‘his place was taken by a second-year man, Carl Stein of 628 Fifth street, north-
east, who triumphantly brought down the yellow banner. It was torn to shreds,
the students wearing the strips as lapel streamers. °
But feelings of the students were mixed. Some langhed. Others raged.
An order was issued by Principal Emory Wilson that no retaliation 4
attempted—but rumors about the school are that McKinley Manual
school, otherwise known as “Tech,” will find her steps painted yellow some
morning—from which it is obvious that “Tech” is suspected of hauling up the
yellow banner on Central's masthead.
Meantime the students say, “The yellow-flag episode does not represent
‘Tech’ spirit as a whole—it was a few of the students who put up the flag, if
‘Tech’ did it at all.”
Dainty Uniforms Adorn Fair Society Women
R™. CROSS service uniforms are quite numerous on Wednesday and Sat-
urday afternoons In Potomac park, where Mrs. Donald Washburn, the
former Miss Georgia Schofield, and Miss Carolyn Nash have established a
‘of three years ago when the school opened is, however, much less becoming
-than the Red Cross vell of blue, gray or white, When not on duty at their new
place of business, patriotic business, of course, with tea, toast and sandwiches
‘at war prices, Miss Nash and Mrs. Washburn are. just ag modish as ever in
‘their summer attire.
‘Miss Belle Baruch, daughter of “Barney” Baruch, who came to Washington:
service at $1 per week, and pald $18,000 house rent for the season, ia the
ee ern eases ete ested fo wens: toa waste # Ga Whee
corpe, patterned very closely to that of the English aviators,
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tral high did not participate. At Cen-
tral they say the rules of the meet
were such as to bar Central's best man.
In any event, early the other morn-
Ing when the students began to arrive
for school they were amazed to see
floating from the top of the 60-foot
steel flag mast on Central high build.
ing a yellow flag.
Consternation reigned. Whoever
had placed the yellow banner on the
halyards which were intended for the
Stars and Stripes, had cut the halyt
Soon Jay Long, a Central athlete,
his place was taken by a second-year n
east, who triumphantly brought down t
the students wearing the strips as lap
But feelings of the students were
‘An order was issued by Principa
attempted—but rumors about the sch
achool, otherwise known as “Tech,” 1
morning—trom which it 1s obvious tha
yellow banner on Central's masthead
‘Meantime the students say, “The
“Tech spirit as a whole—it was a few
‘Tech’ did it at all.”
Dainty Uniforms Adort
R™ CROSS service uniforms are 4
urday afternoons in Potomac par
former Miss Georgia Schofield, and |
QW E
NS Me
Zz Serer
‘@f three years ago when the school «
-than the Red Cross vell of blue, gray 0
place of business, patriotic business, o
"at war prices, Mies Nash and Mra. Vi
‘their summer attire.
"Miss Belle Baruch, daughter of “B
service at $1 per week, and paid §
Sy Fea comet ees
‘corpa, patterned very closel
i vee
iia, alioyae art's
Bok, Should be unwisely and unneces-
sarlly broken down.”
‘This sentence sounds the keynote
of the industrial poliey of the twe
great divisions of the United States
‘army—today placing numberless con
tracts of fabulous size and value—
‘the ordnance department and the
quartermaster’s department. In “Gen:
eral Orders No. 13,” from which this
sentence is quoted, issued not long age
by the ordnance department and later
adopted by the quartermaster general
are set forth in some detail the prin-
ciples of this policy, and in no uncer.
tain words the reason for its existence
“It is a falr assumption,” It goes ot
to say, “that for the most part these
safeguards are the mechanisms of ef.
ficlency. Industrial history proves that
reasonable hours, fair working condi.
tions, and a proper wage scale are es:
sential to high production.” Enlight.
ened patriotism, in other words, de-
mands not that the workers shall work
long hours at top speed for the least
possible wages, but that for the sake
of output they shall make a steady
reasonuble expenditure of strength for
a reasonable length of time under prop.
er conditions. We have long heard
these things demanded for the good of
the workers, but now a new partner
ship has been formed. Efficiency and
humanity go hand in hand.
From the time of our entrance inte
the war, the importance ‘of conserving
labor standards has been emphasized
and re-emphasized by important off
clals in the government. ‘The presi:
dent himself, in welcoming at the
White House the British labor com
mission which visited this country last
spring, said that “nothing would be
more deplorable” than “to set aside
even temporarily the laws which have
safeguarded the standards of labor and
of life,” when we are fighting in s
cause which “means the lifting of the
standards of life.” Secretary Baker,
as chairman of the council of defense
in April of last year, stated In a let:
ter addressed to the governors of the
states a resolution passed by the coun-
cil, “That the council of national de-
fense urge upon the legislatures of
the states, as well as all administra:
tive agencies charged with the enforce
ment of labor and health laws, the
grent duty of maintaining the existing
safeguards as to the health and wel-
tare of workers, and that no departure
from such present standards in state
laws or state rulings affecting labor
should be taken without the dectara-
tion of the council of national defense
that such a departure {s essential for
the effective pursult of the national de-
tense." The council has since strong:
ly reaffirmed this stand, and the wom-
an‘s committee of the council has
taken, as its offidial standards for the
employment of women, the standards
TREE MAN HAS\NEGLECTED
For Some Reason, the Mulberry Was
Never Given the Attention of
‘Which It le Deserving.
Pliny says: “Of all the cultivated
trees, the mulberry Is the last that
buds, which it never does until the cold
weather Is past, and It 1s therefore
called the wisest of trees. But, when
{t begins to put forth buds, It dispateh-
es the business in one night, and that
with so much force that their breaking
Ne eee ee ee ae eee eer
Panama, seeing they don't make them
there,
And while the man looked at the
styles a couple of women who were
loitering along because they were too
early for the theater paused in the
shadow where the arc light’ couldn't
get at them and looked at the man.
The one who was a double-barreled
widow—two wedding rings in stock—
knew exactly why the man looked fn
‘a hes
welatives in the consignment. “Conse
quently the residential sections of the
national capital early in the war had
become an omnibus family ‘reunion,
whereln pop and mom soon were nll
fed up with visitors.
“Come and see us one day while
you're here,” they said over the tele-
phone to me, with all the warmth of
Charles Evans Hughes opening his
front door and finding a delegation of
California voters on the front stoop.
, Fl. ee OF Au TH'nerve!
a
<Ene
Seahouse, the proceeds. to go to the
Red Cross. This social and benevo-
lent enterprise will operate two after-
noons a week, when the Marine band
concert 1s expected to bring the elite
world to that particular part of the
park from four to seven o'cigck, In
‘addition to the Red Cross service uniy
form, Miss Nash and Mrs, Washburz
are both entitled to wear the khaki
skirt, shirt and jacket of the national
service school, of which they are
graduates, This very poplar uniform
e e
dafeguarding American
<€.
“WarWorkers _SPeSa
} “ " pike pen x.
ww.) yan pi)
nous ER INA SHELL “FILLING
FACTOR?
Great Britain, Early
in Conflict, Learned
the Importance of
Maintaining Former
Labor Standards
;
(From Women of the National Council
of Defense.)
N VIEW of the. urgent ne-
cessity for prompt in-
cease in the volume of
production of nearly every
Rees article required for the
meet) conduct of the war vig-
Pa) ilance is demanded of all
those in any way associ-
ated with industry lest
iM the safeguards with which
ii} the people of this country
M have sought to protect la-
a
| |
\ <i ._ . __
Ye al et
——— ee cao ead a
\ ae 2s a or FO
ea” ee Bai dd
i a oe yp Si ae ee.
Se No VE
eg? OE
| aie Ea
er... a ae
we ose So ——————— X
WOMEN AND ClRLS DUNG ROUGH WOH lt A SAVAL YARO
issued by the ordnance departme:. as
part of General Orders No, 13. ‘The
departments of women in industry of
the woman's committee throughout the
country are doing and will do all in
their power to put this indorsement
into practical effect, with the co-opera-
tion of the department of women in
industry of the woman's committee at
Washington.
| What are these standards, and why
are standards for working women of
such prime importance, to the nation
at this time? Proper conditions of
woman's iabor have always been of
peculiar importance to the state. In
peace times the United States Supreme
court held that, for the sake of future
generations, it’ was constitutional to
limit the working hours of women to
eight hours a day. Today in war-
time limitation of hours it is important
| for an udditional reason, Modern war-
fare is not fought in the trenches
alone. The army at the front is help-
less if the second line of defense, the
army in factories, is not able to keep
up production of supplies. 'In empha-
sizing the necessity of rigid enforce-
ment of existing legal standards, and
urging that “even where the law. per-
mits a nine or ten-hour day, effort
should be made to restrict the work of
women to eight hours,” the ordnance
department has in mind primarily the
output of munitions. In urging the
prohibition of night work, they state
that “English investigators have found
that night work for women Involves
proportionately larger costs for super-
vision and protection.” The human
cost of night work has long been
known to social investigators. A
world war has brought out its pecun-
fary extravagance.
The Saturday half holiday—“an ab-
solute essential for women under all
conditions"—adequate meal and rest
periods, and ‘one day's rest in seven,
also find place in this government list
of industrial standards. Even with
the best will in the world, and despite
the most ardent spirit of sacrifice, hu-
man belngs cannot do continuous work
without losing their efficiency. The
English workers, who tolled suelt long
hours at the beginning of the war, did
so willingly for the sake of their sol-
diers. In the words of J. H. Thomas,
member of the British labor commis.
sion to this country:
“We got reports of our Inds being
mowed down, unable to defend them-
selves, simply lke rabbits in a hole,
being ‘mowed down all for watt of
munitions. You can quite understand
that public sentiment was that we had
to give them some protection, and otr
men and our women were working 14,
16, 19 and all manner of hours, 120
hours a week, not so much because
they were compelled, don't get that
into your heads, but because the very
circumstances, the moral, Influence ‘of
dotng something for these gallant Inds
to give them a chance compelled us
all to forget hours and everything else.
“Now, as the war went on the sick-
ness returns showed an alarming in-
‘crease. ‘The reneral health cf the peo-
forth may be evidently heard." In al-
luding to the black mulberry, Pliny ob-
serves that there Is no other tree that
has been so neglected by the wit of
man, either In grafting or giving It
names, Oddly enough, this observa-
tlon hoids good to the present day, for
our nurserymen still offer for sale the
black. or common, multerry, and we
are not aware of any varieties worthy
of a varietal name, or even any varia-
tion from the wild type. We do not
think this can be said of ‘any other
cultivated fruit.—Exchange,
ple was going down. Holidays you
must remember were abandoned and
the strain was beginning to be felt.
‘The government set up a committee
composed of employers, trade union
representatives and government off-
cials, an impartial tribunal. ‘They
came to the unanimous decision that
long hours and Sunday labor were dis-
astrous, not only to the health of the
men and women, but to the efficlency
of the service and they were unant-
mous in condemning long hours. And
we say without hesitation, having re-
gard to that experience, that it is un-
economical, It is unwise and tt is bad
management to work men or women
abnormally long hours because it does
not pay in the end.”
Proper regulation of hours alone,
however, will not solve the problem,
‘The ordnance department knows that
it will not help production to Umit
hours if themen and women who work
these hours are not secured in - the
fundamental necessities of life—it they
are hungry, poorly clothed and tm-
properly housed. ‘Therefore, it is
urged that standards of wages “al-
ready established in the industry and
in the locality should not be lowered,”
“that minimum wage rates bear a con-
stant relation to increases in the cost
of Ilving,” and that, in the case of re-
placement of men by women, there
should be equal pay for equal work.
In justice to our soldiers at the front,
the standards of the jobs they have
left behind must not be lowered by
these new recruits, who will, in {n-
creasing numbers, thke thelr places in
the industrial army. -
British official estimates state that
since the war began, some 1,400,000
women have directly replaced meu, ana
some 600,000 are employed directly on
munitions, ‘The replacement of men
by women has, comparatively, not
been extensive in the United States as
yet. But day by day we hear of new
‘occupations entered, and old ones ex-
tended. Women are the reserve labor
power of the nation, and, if the war
goes on, will inevitably be called into
Industry in greater and greater num
bers. Increasing demands will be made
upon them, unwise sacrifices will with-
out doubt be demanded, short-sighted
attempts will be made to break down
labor laws. But because, in the light
of England’s experience, and of our
own best industrial practice, we know
that exhausted workers mean de-
creased production—and because in
the case of women workers, they
‘mean, too, 2 deterioration of the race,
the people of the country must be .n
guard with that “vigilance” demanded
by Its chief of ordnance “lest the safe-
guards with which the people of our
country have sought to protect labor
should be unwisely and unnecessarily
‘hbeolen down
Beyond All Doubt.
| First ‘Tramp—And are you very
tired, Bi? :
Second Tramp—Tired! Gee whizs,
pard, I'm 80 tired that I could sleep
peacefully in a bathtub.
NN
On the Skirmish Line.
| At Camp Grant several kitchen po-
lice had considerable sport with a»
rookie who was assisting\In the peel-
Ing of potatoes for noon mess, when
they persuaded the chef to ask
chap to go over to neighboring
racks and borrow from the mess
geant several yards of skirmish.
‘on which to dry some dish cloths,
washed out, He returned with a
ly wrapped parcel containing some
white thread.
IMPROVED UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL
(By REV. P. B. tak ite D. Dy
Teacher of English Bible in the
Moody Bible Institute of Chicago.)
(Copyright, 1918, Western Newspaper Ution.)
——_——————————s
LESSON FOR JUNE 23
JESUS TRIUMPHANT OVER
DEATH.
nA e, CShoeAe,
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL FOR
‘TEACHERS—Matthew 28:1-20; Luke 2:5¢-
‘%:12; John 2:1-25; I Corinthians 15:1-58; 1
‘Thessalonians 4:18-18.
PRIMARY TOPIC—Jesus’ power over
death.—Mark 15:42-16:20.
INTERMEDIATE TOPIC—The living
a
SENIOR AND ADULT TOPIC—Christ’s
resurrection and the Christian's assurance
of immortality.
1. The Ministry of Love (vv. 1-4).
1. By whom (v. 1).
Mary Magdalene, the mother of
James and Saiome.
2. When (v.2). *
Early in the morning, the first day,
of the week.
(8) Thelr perplexity (vv. 8, 4).
‘They questioned as to who should
roll away the large stone from the
mouth of the tomb, To thelr surprise
they found the stone removed. They,
like us, find their difficulties are re-
moved before they come to them. If
they had believed him, thelr anxieties
and sorrows would not have been.
Il, The Angel in the Tomb (vv. 5-8).
Jesus knew that these women would
come to the sepulcher with unbellev-
ing hearts, so he had an angel waiting
there to announce to them the fact of
his resurrection. How many times we
‘are helped out of doubts and difficul-
tes by an angel which the omniscient
Lord knew would be needed at a par-
ticular time. With such companions
and helpers no place need seem lone-
ly, and no condition need affright us,
‘The angel’s message:
1. “Be not affrighted” (v. 6).
What comforting words these must
have been to these bewildered women.
‘The open tomb is the cure for fear;
it steadies our hearts when things look
dark and we do not understand.
2 “Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, who
was crucified (v. 6).
This three-fold designation with
marvelous clearness shows:
(.) His humanity—Jesus.
(2) Lowly residence—Nazareth.
(3.) Ignominious death—crucified.
8. “He is risen; he is not here; be-
hold the place where they laid him”
(6).
‘These words throw light upen his
birth, humility and shameful death.
He who was born fn lowly cireum-
stances, and suffered the shameful
death of the cross, is now the con-
queror of death. His resurrection
gives meaning to his death. If Christ
had not risen, then his death would
have been meaningless, “If Christ be
not risen, your faith is vain; ye are in
your sins” (1 Cor. 15:17).
4. “Go your way, tell his disciples
and Peter” (v. 7).
As soon as it was knojvn that Christ
had risen from the dead, they were to
tell It to the disciples. Knowledge of
Christ's triumph involves the responsi-
bility of witnessing concerning it. The
disciples all needed this blessed news,
but Peter especially since he had so
denied him. Wonderful grace, this!
5. “He goeth before you into Gall
lee: there shall ye see him” (v. 7).
Christ had told the disciples that he
would arise from the dead and meet
them in Galilee, but their unbelief
kept them from this blessed truth,
IIL, The Appearances of the Risen
Christ (vv. 9-14).
‘These appearances had as thelr ob-
-Ject the restoration of the disciples
from thelr awful failure and discour-
agement and the convincing them,
without the peradventure of a doubt,
of Christ's resurrection. Since his
resurrection was to be the central
themé of apostolic preaching, it was
necessary that they have certainty of
knowledge as to this matter (Acts
1:3). Without the resurrection of
Christ, his death would be meaning:
less. Out of the ten or more appear-
‘ances, Mark selects three.
1, To Mary Magdalene (vv. 9-11).
Mary's heart responded to the Sa-
viour’s gracious deliverance of her
from demons. Her sufferings were no
doubt terrible. She is the first to the
tomb, Uer devotion ts amply reward-
ed by being the first to meet the risen
Lord, Light will surely come to the
heart thdt really loves the Lord,
though thd faith is weak. She went at
once and told the sorrowing disciples,
but they refused to believe,
2. To two disciples on the way to
Emmaus (vv. 12, 18).
Luke gives fall particulars concern-
Ing this appearance. Jesus had
walked, talked, and eaten with them,
convincing them that the Lord Is risen
Indeed (Luke 24:1885). The test!-
mony of such Is trustworthy,
8, To the eleven disciples (v. 14).
IV. The Commission of the Risen
Lord (vv. 15-18).
After the disciples were convinced
of the trath of his resurrection, Christ
sent them forth to “preach the Gospel
to every creature.”
‘What a glorious and supreme task Is
this! “He that believeth and is bap-
tized shall be saved ; but lie that bellev-
eth not shall be damned (v. 16),
HEARD and SEEN at the CAPITAL
WASHINGTON—He was a mid-age man with a bulge to his vest that showed for a life of good dinners. His gray suit would have been a credit to the king's ta'lor—never mind what king—and his brand new panama
"I can read his type like a book. You can't tell me! He's a man who has been doing the primrose-dally act until his doctor has had to prescribe a moral diet of marriage and home. His following of the prescription will depend on whether or not he can stand the shock of those price tags."
"No such thing." The dissenting opinion was handed down by the other, who was obviously single, because—oh, well, maybe heaven, in its goodness, will explain some day why nature is allowed to make ugly women. "No such thing! I bet he's a good man, who remained single because he had his mother and sisters to provide for—and now that he is free, the girl he loved is no more—and he is standing there, breaking his poor, dear heart because he can't give her all those lovely things. And I bet he is saying to himself, Too late, too late!""
"You poor simp! We'll be too late ourselves if we don't hurry up.
So they hurried up. And when they were in their chairs and had turned around to see what sort of house it was going to be, about the first person their eyes lit on was the gray-suit man tucking his panama under his seat.
It is always advisable to know when you are licked. Humble ple may not equal the pastry that mother used to make, but it saves a lot of wear and tear on your immortal soul. Therefore: The women had to admit that perhaps—just perhaps—the man was neither a primroser nor a provider for mother and the girls, and that maybe—just maybe—he had been loitering, like themselves, until time for the play to begin.
How Washington Landlords Gouge Their Tenants
How Washington Landlords Gouge Their Tenants
WHEN a brand-new population about the size of a manufacturing city like South Bend drops in unexpectedly upon a small-sized large town, already completely filled, such as Washington, there are bound to be a few crates of
come up even for one night I might have given three rousing cheers. Not a chance. Still, I had no grudges; they're more to be pitted than censured.
I tacked around circles and squares enough to learn that in a war-time Washington there are, to wilt: Hall bedrooms (or if-you-can-get'em hall bedrooms) of an antebellum rental of $10 a month which suddenly have puffed up into bellum if-you-can-get'ems at $40 and $50 a month; that very swagger houses which recently were rented for $10,000 a year now bring $25,000 yearly; that one lady, who had an unfurnished apartment for which she paid $00 a month, had patriotically rented the rooms, furnished, during the first war winter at a rate of only $500 a month, pocketing $3,000 for six months as her slight bit toward winning the war; that antebellum furnished apartments in the $150-a-month class bring often $350 and more a month in bellum days—that beto'deah—ouh wah—fats, unfurnished at $75 now commonly are rented at $250 furnished. About the only government priority certificate which a man of influence cannot get is a priority certificate for a room and bath.
It's safe to say that the only vacant thing to be found in Washington was the German embassy, which is still respected as an embassy, although empty—respected, one might say, a hoddered sight more than when it wasn't empty.—Frank Ward O'Malley in the Century Magazine.
Yellow Flag Has Roused Ire of Students
A COMPLETE conspiracy of silence, a destroyed yellow flag, a mystery—and coming events—are elements in what promises to be one of the sensations of the year at Central high school. The facts are these: At the intercity scholastic spring meet Gen-
Stars and Stripes, had cut the halyards so the flag could not be lowered. Soon Jay Long, a Central athlete, was trying to climb the pole. Falling, his place was taken by a second-year man, Carl Stein of 628 Fifth street, northeast, who triumphantly brought down the yellow banner. It was torn to shreds, the students wearing the strips as lapel streamers.
But feelings of the students were mixed. Some langged. Others raged. An order was issued by Principal Emory Wilson that no retaliation be attempted—but rumors about the school are that McKinley Manual Training school, otherwise known as "Tech," will find her steps painted yellow some morning—from which it is obvious that "Tech" is suspected of hauling up the yellow banner on Central's massthead.
Meantime the students say, "The yellow-flag episode does not represent 'Tech' spirit as a whole—it was a few of the students who put up the flag, if 'Tech' did it at all."
Dainty Uniforms Adorn Fair Society Women
RED CROSS service uniforms are quite numerous on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons in Potomac park, where Mrs. Donald Washburn, the former Miss Georgia Schofield, and Miss Carolyn Nash have established a
of three years ago when the school opened is, however, much less becoming than the Red Cross veil of blue, gray or white. When not on duty at their new place of business, patriotic business, of course, with tea, toast and sandwiches at war prices, Miss Nash and Mrs. Washburn are just as modish as ever in their summer attire.
Miss Belle Baruch, daughter of "Barney" Baruch, who came to Washington for service at $1 per week, and paid $18,000 house rent for the season, is the only young woman of smart society entitled to wear the uniform of the Woman's Radio corps, patterned very closely to that of the English aviators.
I CAN READ
HIS WITCH
LIKE A BOOK
"I can read his type like a book. We been doing the primrose-dally act until diet of marriage and home. His follow whether or not he can stand the shock "No such thing." The dissenting who was obviously single, because—o will explain some day why nature is such thing! I bet he's a good man, w mother and sisters to provide for—and is no more—and he is standing there, can't give her all those lovely things. late, too late!" "You poor simp! We'll be too late. So they hurried up. And when the around to see what sort of house it their eyes lit on was the gray-suit man. It is always advisable to know who equal the pastry that mother used to on your immortal soul! Therefore: The just perhaps—the man was neither a p the girls, and that maybe—just maybe until time for the play to begin.
How Washington Landlord
WHEN a brand new population about South Bend drops in unexpectedly completely filled, such as Washington,
I ONLY
ASK $100
A MONTH -
IN ADVANCE
FOR THIS
ROOM.
come up even for one night I might have chance. Still, I had no grudges; they're I tacked around circles and squared Washington there are, to wilt: Hall brooms) of an antebellum rental of $10 into bellum if-you-can-get-ems at $40 houses which recently were rented for that one lady, who had an unfurnished month, had patroltically rented the room at a rate of only $500 a month, pocketkin toward winning the war; that antebellum month class bring often $350 and more wah—ouh wah—flats, unfurnished at furnished. About the only governor influence cannot get is a priority certiIt's safe to say that the only vacant the German embassy, which is still respected, one might say, a hoddered Frank Ward O'Malley in the Century I
Yellow Flag Has RoA COMPLETE conspiracy of silence, and coming events—are elements of the year at Central high
intercity scholastic spring meet Central high did not participate. At Central they say the rules of the meet were such as to bar Central's best man.
Intentional Duplicate Exposure
In any event, early the other morning when the students began to arrive for school they were amazed to see floating from the top of the 60-foot steel flag mast on Central high building a yellow flag. Consternation reigned. Whoever had placed the yellow banner on the halyards which were intended for the
Stars and Stripes, had cut the hairy Soon Jay Long, a Central athlete, his place was taken by a second-year me east, who triumphantly brought down t the students wearing the strips as lap But feelings of the students were An order was issued by Principal attempted—but rumors about the school, otherwise known as "Tech," w morning—from which it is obvious that yellow banner on Central's masthead Meantime the students say, "The 'Tech' spirit as a whole—it was a few 'Tech' did it at all."
Dainty Uniforms Adorn RED CROSS service uniforms are qurday afternoons in Potomac par former Miss Georgia Schofield, and
on/ers
of three years ago when the school or than the Red Cross vell of blue, gray or place of business, patriotic business, or at war prices, Miss Nash and Mrs. W their summer attire.
Miss Belle Baruch, daughter of "B for service at $1 per week, and paid $ only young woman of smart society en an's Radio corps, patterned very closely
Safeguarding American War-Workers
You can't tell me! He's a man who has his doctor has had to prescribe a moralwing of the prescription will depend on of those price tags." Opinion was handed down by the other, well, maybe heaven, in its goodness, is allowed to make ugly women. "No who remained single because he had his now that he is free, the girl he loved breaking his poor, dear heart because he And I bet he is saying to himself, 'Too ourselves if we don't hurry up. They were in their chairs and had turned was going to be, about the first person tucking his panama under his seat. When you are licked. Humble ple may not make, but it saves a lot of wear and tear the women had to admit that perhaps—rimroser nor a provider for mother and—he had been loitering, like themselves, WOMAN'S FACTORY
Great in C the Main Lab
7 (From Wo
Words Gouge Their Tenants
(From Women of the National Council of Defense.)
N VIEW of the urgent necessity for prompt increase in the volume of production of nearly every article required for the conduct of the war vigilance is demanded of all those in any way associated with industry lest the safeguards with which the people of this country have sought to protect labor should be unwisely and unnecessarily broken down."
This sentence sounds the keynote of the industrial policy of the two great divisions of the United States army—today placing numberless contracts of fabulous size and value—the ordnance department and the quartermaster's department. In "General Orders No. 13," from which this sentence is quoted, issued not long ago by the ordnance department and later adopted by the quartermaster general, are set forth in some detail the principles of this policy, and in no uncertain words the reason for its existence. "It is a fair assumption," it goes on to say, "that for the most part these safeguards are the mechanisms of efficiency. Industrial history proves that reasonable hours, fair working conditions, and a proper wage scale are essential to high production." Enlightened patriotism, in other words, demands not that the workers shall work long hours at top speed for the least possible wages, but that for the sake of output they shall make a steady reasonable expenditure of strength for a reasonable length of time under proper conditions. We have long heard these things demanded for the good of the workers, but now a new partnership has been formed. Efficiency and humanity go hand in hand.
have given three rousing cheers. Not a fee more to be pitted than censured. Does enough to learn that in a war-time bedrooms (or if-you-can-get`em hall bed—a month which suddenly have puffed up and $50 a month; that very swagger $10,000 a year now bring $25,000 yearly; bed apartment for which she paid $90 an ans, furnished, during the first war winter img $3,000 for six months as her slight bitum furnished apartments in the $150-a-month in bellum days—that befo`de-$75 now commonly are rented at $250 unt priority certificate which a man of locate for a room and bath. At thing to be found in Washington waspected as an embassy, although empty—sight more than when it wasn't empty. Magazine.
used Ire of Students
a destroyed yellow flag, a mystery—in what promises to be one of the sen-school. The facts are these: At the ordinal quarterman-eral Order sentence is by the ord adopted by are set for cicles of tain words. "It is a fa to say, "tl safeguards ficiency. I reasonable tions, and sential to ened patri mands not long hours possible w of output reasonable a reasonabl condi these thing the worker ship has b
From the time of our entrance into the war, the importance of conserving labor standards has been emphasized and re-emphasized by important officials in the government. The president himself, in welcoming at the White House the British labor commission which visited this country last spring, said that "nothing would be more deplorable" than "to set aside even temporarily the laws which have safeguarded the standards of labor and of life," when we are fighting in a cause which "means the lifting of the standards of life." Secretary Baker, as chairman of the council of defense in April of last year, stated in a letter addressed to the governors of the states a resolution passed by the council, "That the council of national defense urge upon the legislatures of the states, as well as all administrative agencies charged with the enforcement of labor and health laws, the great duty of maintaining the existing safeguards as to the health and welfare of workers, and that no departure from such present standards in state laws or state rulings affecting labor should be taken without the declaration of the council of national defense that such a departure is essential for the effective pursuit of the national defense." The council has since strongly reaffirmed this stand, and the woman's committee of the council has taken, as its official standards for the employment of women, the standards
ards so the flag could not be lowered. It was trying to climb the pole. Falling, man, Carl Stein of 628 Fifth street, north-the yellow banner. It was torn to shreds, el streamers. mixed. Some langed. Others raged. Emory Wilson that no retaliation be ool are that McKinley Manual Training will find her steps painted yellow some it "Tech" is suspected of hauling up the yellow-flag episode does not represent of the students who put up the flag, if in Fair Society Women quite numerous on Wednesday and Sat-k, where Mrs. Donald Washburn, the Miss Carolyn Nash have established a even temp safeguards of life," we cause while standards as chairm in April of ter address states a rea-li, "That fense urge the states, tive agenment of great duty safeguards fare of woe from such laws or s should be tion of the that such
For Some Reason, the Mulberry Was Never Given the Attention of Which It is Deserving.
opened is, however, much less becoming
war white. When not on duty at their new
of course, with tea, toast and sandwiches
washburn are just as modish as ever in
"Barney" Baruch, who came to Washington
18,000 house rent for the season, is the
titled to wear the uniform of the Wem-
y to that of the English aviators.
Pliny sa-
trees, the
buds, which
weather is
called the
it begins to
es the bus-
with so mu-
Pliny says: "Of all the cultivated trees, the mulberry is the last that buds, which it never does until the cold weather is past, and it is therefore called the wisest of trees. But, when it begins to put forth buds, it dispatches the business in one night, and that with so much force that their breaking
was as fine a hat as never came from Panama, seeing they don't make them there.
And while the man looked at the styles a couple of women who were loitering along because they were too early for the theater paused in the shadow where the arc light couldn't get at them and looked at the man. The one who was a double-barreled widow—two wedding rings in stock—knew exactly why the man looked in the window.
t the size of a manufacturing city like upon a small-sized large town, already there are bound to be a few crates of relatives in the consignment. Consequently the residential sections of the national capital early in the war had become an omnibus family reunion, wherein pop and mom soon were all fed up with visitors.
"Come and see us one day while you're here," they said over the telephone to me, with all the warmth of Charles Evans Hughes opening his front door and finding a delegation of California voters on the front stoop. Now, if they had only asked me to
OF ALL TH'NERVE!
teahouse, the proceeds, to go to the Red Cross. This social and benevolent enterprise will operate two afternoons a week, when the Marine band concert is expected to bring the elite world to that particular part of the park from four to seven o'clock. In addition to the Red Cross service uniform, Miss Nash and Mrs. Washburn are both entitled to wear the khaki skirt, shirt and jacket of the national service school, of which they are graduates. This very popular uniform
A TRACTOR BEING OVERHAULED BY BRITISH WOMEN MECHANICS
WOMAN AT WORK IN A SHELL-FILLING
FACTORY
Great Britain, Early in Conflict, Learned the Importance of Maintaining Former Labor Standards
N VIEW of the urgent necessity for prompt increase in the volume of production of nearly every article required for the conduct of the war vigilance is demanded of all those in any way associated with industry lest the safeguards with which the people of this country have sought to protect la-
THE CURRY CO.
WOMEN AND GIRLS DOING ROUGH WORK IN A NAVAL YARD issued by the ordinance department as part of General Orders No. 13. The departments of women in industry of the woman's committee throughout the country are doing and will do all in their power to put this indorsement into practical effect, with the co-operation of the department of women in industry of the woman's committee at Washington. ple was going down. must remember were at the strain was beginning The government set up composed of employers, representatives and政 ials, an impartial tril came to the unanimous long hours and Sunday in astrous, not only to the
What are these standards, and why are standards for working women of such prime importance, to the nation at this time? Proper conditions of woman's labor have always been of peculiar importance to the state. In peace times the United States Supreme court held that, for the sake of future generations, it was constitutional to limit the working hours of women to eight hours a day. Today in wartime limitation of hours it is important for an additional reason. Modern warfare is not fought in the trenches alone. The army at the front is helpless if the second line of defense, the army in factories, is not able to keep up production of supplies. 'In emphasizing the necessity of rigid enforcement of existing legal standards, and urging that "even where the law permits a nine or ten-hour day, effort should be made to restrict the work of women to eight hours," the ordnance department has in mind primarily the output of munitions. In urging the prohibition of night work, they state that "English investigators have found that night work for women involves proportionately larger costs for supervision and protection." The human cost of night work has long been known to social investigators. A world war has brought out its peculiar extravagance.
The Saturday half holiday—"an absolute essential for women under all conditions"—adequate meal and rest periods, and one day's rest in seven, also find place in this government list of industrial standards. Even with the best will in the world, and despite the most ardent spirit of sacrifice, human belongs cannot do continuous work without losing their efficiency. The English workers, who toiled such long hours at the beginning of the war, did so willingly for the sake of their soldiers. In the words of J. H. Thomas, member of the British labor commission to this country:
"We got reports of our lads being mowed down, unable to defend themselves, simply like rabbits in a hole, being mowed down all for want of munitions. You can quite understand that public sentiment was that we had to give them some protection, and our men and our women were working 14, 16, 19 and all manner of hours, 120 hours a week, not so much because they were compelled, don't get that into your heads, but because the very circumstances, the moral influence of doing something for these gallant lads to give them a chance compelled us all to forget hours and everything else. "Now, as the war went on the sickness returns showed an alarming increase. The general health of the peo-
forth may be evidently heard." In alluding to the black mulberry. Pliny observes that there is no other tree that has been so neglected by the wit of man, either in grafting or giving it names. Oddly enough, this observation holds good to the present day, for our nurserymen still offer for sale the black, or common, mulberry, and we are not aware of any varieties worthy of a varialetal name, or even any variation from the wild type. We do not think this can be said of any other cultivated fruit.—Exchange.
ple was going down. Holidays you must remember were abandoned and the strain was beginning to be felt. The government set up a committee composed of employers, trade union representatives and government officials, an impartial tribunal. They came to the unanimous decision that long hours and Sunday labor were disastrous, not only to the health of the men and women, but to the efficiency of the service and they were unanimous in condemning long hours. And we say without hesitation, having regard to that experience, that it is uneconomical, it is unwise and it is bad management to work men or women abnormally long hours because it does not pay in the end."
Proper regulation of hours alone, however, will not solve the problem. The ordinance department knows that it will not help production to limit hours if the men and women who work these hours are not secured in the fundamental necessities of life—if they are hungry, poorly clothed and improperly housed. Therefore, it is urged that standards of wages "already established in the industry and in the locality should not be lowered," "that minimum wage rates bear a constant relation to increases in the cost of living," and that, in the case of replacement of men by women, there should be equal pay for equal work. In justice to our soldiers at the front, the standards of the jobs they have left behind must not be lowered by these new recruits, who will, in increasing numbers, take their places in the industrial army.
British official estimates state that since the war began, some 1,400,000 women have directly replaced men, and some 600,000 are employed directly on munitions. The replacement of men by women has, comparatively, not been extensive in the United States as yet. But day by day we hear of new occupations entered, and old ones extended. Women are the reserve labor power of the nation, and, if the war goes on, will inevitably be called into industry in greater and greater numbers. Increasing demands will be made upon them, unwise sacrifices will without doubt be demanded, short-sighted attempts will be made to break down labor laws. But because, in the light of England's experience, and of our own best industrial practice, we know that exhausted workers mean decreased production—and because in the case of women workers, they mean, too, a deterioration of the race, the people of the country must be guard with that "vigilance" demanded by its chief of ordinance "test the safeguards with which the people of our country have sought to protect labor should be unwisely and unnecessarily broken down."
Beyond All Doubt.
First Tramp—And are you very
tired, Bill?
Second Tramp—Tired! Gee whizz, pard, I'm so tired that I could sleep peacefully in a bathtub.
On the Skirmish Line.
At Camp Grant several kitchen police had considerable sport with a rookie who was assisting in the peeling of potatoes for noon mess, when they persuaded the chef to ask this chap to go over to a neighboring barracks and borrow from the mess servant several yards of skirmish line on which to dry some dish clothes just washed out. He returned with a neatly wrapped parcel containing some white thread.
SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
(By REV. P. B. FITZWAER, D. D.
Teacher of English Bible in the
Moody Bible Institute of Chicago).
(Copyright, 1918, Western Newspaper Union.)
LESSON FOR JUNE 23
LESSON TEXT-TEXT 16:1-12.
GOLDEN TEXT-Now is Christ risen
from the dead.—I Corinthians 15:20.
ADDITION MATERIALS FOR
TEXT
John 20:1-25; I Corinthians 15:1-58;
Thessalonians 4:13-18.
PRIMARY TOPIC—Jesus' power over death.—Mark 15:42-16:20.
INTERMEDIATE TOPIC—The living Christ.
SENIOR AND ADULT TOPIC—Christ's resurrection and the Christian's assurance of immortality.
1. The Ministry of Love (vv. 1-4).
1. By whom (v. 1).
Mary Magdalene, the mother of James and Saimee.
2. When (v. 2).
Early in the morning, the first day of the week.
(3) Their perplexity (vv. 3, 4).
(3) Their perplexity (vv. 8, 4).
They questioned as to who should roll away the large stone from the mouth of the tomb. To their surprise they found the stone removed. They, like us, find their difficulties are removed before they come to them. If they had believed him, their anxieties and sorrows would not have been.
II. The Angel in the Tomb (vv. 5-8).
Jesus knew that these women would come to the sepulchral with unbelieving hearts, so he had an angel waiting there to announce to them the fact of his resurrection. How many times we are helped out of doubts and difficulties by an angel which the omniscient Lord knew would be needed at a particular time. With such companions and helpers no place need seem lonely, and no condition need affright us. The angel's message:
1. "Be not affrigrated" (v. 6).
What comforting words these must have been to these bewildered women.
The open tonb is the cure for fear; it steadles our hearts when things look dark and we do not understand.
2. "Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified (v. 6).
This three-fold designation with marvelous clearness shows:
(1.) His humanity—Jesus.
(2.) Lowly residence—Nazareth.
(3.) Ignominious death—crucified.
"He is risen; he is not here; behold the place where they laid him" (v. 6).
These words throw light upon his birth, humility and shameful death. He who was born in lowly circumstances, and suffered the shameful death of the cross, is now the conqueror of death. His resurrection gives meaning to his death. If Christ had not risen, then his death would have been meaningless. "If Christ be not risen, your faith is vain; ye are in your sins" (1 Cor. 15:17). 4. "Go your way, tell his disciples and Peter" (v. 7). As soon as it was known that Christ had risen from the dead, they were to tell it to the disciples. Knowledge of Christ's triumph involves the responsibility of witnessing concerning it. The disciples all needed this blessed news, but Peter especially since he had so denied him. Wonderful grace, this! 5. "He goeth before you into Gallee; there shall ye see him" (v. 7).
Christ had told the disciples that he would arise from the dead and meet them in Gallilee, but their unbelief kept them from this blessed truth. III. The Appearances of the Risen Christ (vv. 9-14).
These appearances had as their object the restoration of the disciples from their awful failure and discouragement and the convincing them, without the peradventure of a doubt, of Christ's resurrection. Since his resurrection was to be the central theme of apostolic preaching, it was necessary that they have certainty of knowledge as to this matter (Acts 1:3). Without the resurrection of Christ, his death would be meaningless. Out of the ten or more appearances, Mark selects three.
1. To Mary Magdalene (vv. 9-11).
Mary's heart responded to the Saviour's gracious deliverance of her from demons. Her sufferings were no doubt terrible. She is the first to the tomb. Her devotion is amply rewarded by being the first to meet the risen Lord. Light will surely come to the heart that really loves the Lord, though the faith is weak. She went at once and told the sorrowing disciples, but they refused to believe.
2. To two disciples on the way to Emmaus (vv. 12, 13).
Luke gives full particulars concerning this appearance. Jesus had walked, talked, and eaten with them, convincing them that the Lord is risen indeed (Luke 24:13-35). The testimony of such is trustworthy.
3. To the eleven disciples (vv. 14).
IV. The Commission of the Risen Lord (vv. 15-18).
After the disciples were convinced of the truth of his resurrection, Christ sent them forth to "preach the Gospel to every creature."
What a glorious and supreme task is this! "He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved; but he that believeth not shall be damned (v. 16).
V. The Activity of the Enthroned Christ (vv. 19-20).
After giving the disciples their commission, he ascends on high, and from the unseen sphere directs their activities. Wherever they went he con-firmed their word.
(Copyright, 1918, by the McClure Newspaper Syndicate.)
"So you're after our wild man from Borneo, are you? Well, here he comes. Hi! Kid, get a move on you; here's a friend of yours from Hays, Kansas."
Sheriff Beardsley felt the good-humored sarcasm in the boss' tone. He had swaggered a bit; how did he know what sort of fellows ran the Mine Prop camp on the Narrow Guage? He had got off at Mineral Hot Springs and come overland with a guide and two donkeys—maybe 'twas three.
Bert, quickened his pace, came forward frankly and held out his hand.
"From Hays, did you say, Jim? Well, I'm sure glad to see some one from Hays. How's everybody? What did you say your name is?"
"Sheriff Beardsley," grinning rather sheepishly into the boy's honest blue eyes. "Tm up here after a slacker. Know anything about him?" "Search me!" replied Bert innocently, at which the men laughed. Beardsley explained to Bert, who made no comment except that they'd counted on getting out 'some extra props; the trip would interfere.
But his camp comrades were outspoken in their disgust: "Why, anyone can see with half an eye that the kid's not more than twenty," declared the Boss, who was too fond of Bert to take it calmly. "It's simply a cooked up mess by some of those foreigners; they're combing the country for men to make up their quota."
The sheriff found himself nodding—then hastily: "Well, I was sent up here to get him, boys; so I'll have to take him alone."
After two years in the mountains, with only a day off occasionally at Salida, or Moffet, for supplies, Bert was interested in everything except his forthcoming trial.
"Of course, if it's up to me, I'll go. I've had some, experience; killed more snakes than any other man in camp. If I'm busy and one gets away, I just take a walk till I find one in his place. Why? Because they frighten women."
The sheriff, on arriving at Hays, recommended ball for Bert till trial day; in the meantime he loitered about the village. His father and mother had gone to South America a year ago on business; he had not been to Hays for five years, as he went from school to the mountains for his health. You'd agree that he found it; six feet in his stockings; bronzed as an Indian, with an innocent, direct gaze that, was a big disconcerting till you knew him. So when the board called "Case of Bert Carter, slacker," he arose to his feet, marched up front and looked them squarely in the eyes.
The three men looked at him with honest admiration, but Mary Marvin, the secretary, wanted Bert to feel that she disapproved of him. She was the prettiest girl in the village, the stanchest patriot, and always ready to punish slackers that came her way.
Bert could not help feeling her attitude. At first he was mildly curious as to what peeved the pretty lady, but the more he looked at her the sting of it got under his skin. He wanted to ask her outright what was wrong with him.
He told the board that he believed he would be twenty-one the third of June, 1918, but in the absence of family records, would swear to nothing. He was interested to know on what they based their accusation that he was a slacker.
To the board this seemed fair enough, but the way he said slacker made Mary want to jump to her feet and scream: "Just as you might say bread-and-sugar, mother!"
Since the board had brought him to Hays at behest of gossips, they must bring in his accusers.
Mrs. Ted Livingwood swore that he was the same age as her Rachel; Rachael was twenty-three last June. "Ra'll be obliged to her mother," snickered some one; twenty-three was getting on toward old-maldhood, here.
Mrs. Ben Hopper swore that he was the same age as Tommy; twenty-one in May; she knew, for the boys had many a time celebrated their birthdays by swimming in Big Creek. Bert smiled, then chuckled behind his hand—boys' birthdays were like Easter, movable feasts, when swimming was the celebration.
Things were hopelessly tangled—birthdays of town's contemporary children were told, as was time of establishing line fences, buying of livestock, tearing down of old landmarks—but no corroborating testimony.
Mary was in a white heat: "How can he sit there like a lump on a log and the whole town wrangling about his age?" she whispered. The board was crazy with the futility of it, when the old editor of the Free Press walked in with a newspaper file and asked to be sworn; opening it he read: "Born, yesterday to John and Mary Carter, a fine boy. Congratulations, John." To the board: "The date is June fourth, 1897; the boy will be twenty-one June third, 1918." Without comment, he walked out. Without further ado the board adjourned, congratulated Bert, and closed the incident, but the secretary's angry eyes held Bert. Without apparent volition he walked up to her and asked if she wished to speak to him. "Yes, I do!" exclaimed Mary, vehemently. "How could you sit there
that way? Why didn't you get up and say you'd go, anyway?"
"Why, Miss Marvin, I thought a trial was a trial. It would be queer for a man to say: 'Oh, stop it, I'll confess I'm guilty, just to stop the fuss, wouldn't it?"
"Well, yes," Mary admitted, "but you needn't let it come to that. Why do you suppose the Lord gave you all that strength if not to defend your country?"
"Oh, why," stammered Bert, "I'll go if you want me to." But Mary had walked away, her head in the air. Bert was puzzled. He had heard little discussion of the war. To him it was a matter of age. He'd go when called. What was the matter with the girl? He'd go ask her.
Mary hesitated, then held out her hand. "I—mother says I was rude to you today. Forgive me and I'll tell you how I feel about it."
So Bert received his first lesson in patriotism from the lips of a pretty girl, too much in earnest to remember that she was pretty; that Bert was handsome—or anything else except that she wanted him to be a soldier. Presently Mrs. Marvin came in and Bert spent the happiest evening of his life. When he arose to go he asked and obtained permission to come again. Returning to the Windsor, he saw a light in the Free Press office and went up to thank the editor for his kindness. He disclaimed any credit, saying that he was a friend of his family; intimated that Bert was glad not to go to war. "Why, no, Mr. Pressman, I don't care much either way. Thought I'd go when called; but I've made up my mind to enlist. I'm not a coward." But the editor dismissed him with a curt nod, to Bert's chargin.
His lessons in patroltion progressed till the town wonged if Bert would stay in Hays or Mary go to the mountains. Bert was sure that life without Mary was not worth living. But Mary tearfully but firmly refused him, dearly as she knew she loved him; she could not marry a man younger than herself—she was past twenty. Bert did not tell her he had enlisted, but said good-by and took the first train back to camp. A dreary journey, but more than one indifferent chap who talked to Bert had his views changed about his duty to his country.
His camp fellows met him eagerly, glad that he was back; they had missed him; had some mall for him, too.
It was a belated letter from his mother, telling him of sickness, discouragements and inability to get mall, but the paragraph that held his attention read: "You are now of draft age, my dearest son, because after you were hurt and missed school, I gave you the birthday of the baby that died, so you'll not seem so behind in school work. No one knows this, dearest, but mother and you. Do as your heart bids you."
"Heart's all right, mother dear," he whispered, kissing the letter. Then to the camp:
"Well, fellows, I came back to tell you the news. I'm engaged to the prettiest girl in Ellis county, and have enlisted in Uncle Sam's army—in Colorado—didn't want to stand in the way of any Hays patrols—so better be good to Bertie while you've got a chance."
Of course, the announcement of his engagement was a bit hasty, but Mary corroborated it when told the particulars.
SOMETHING NEW IN COLLARS
Sort of Second Cousin to the One Made of Celluloid Has Recently Been Introduced.
The separate starched collar was invented about ninety-two years ago by the wife of a blacksmith living at Troy, N. Y., who made one for her husband. Since then it has grown in popularity until there is probably nobody who has not worn a starched collar at some time or other. Now its popularity is on the decline again, partly on the score of comfort and partly as a result of the war.
The crux of the matter does not lie with the collar itself, though that is made from material which is useful for bandages. It's the starch that is to be saved—valuable foodstuff that ought not to be wasted on collars, says Popular Science Monthly.
A permanently stiffened collar is being introduced which is not celluloid, but is a regular fabric collar treated with a kind of varnish that makes it possible to clean it under the tap or with a damp cloth. Automobilists should be among those who appreciate this new fabric, for, in spite of road dust, it is always possible to "feel clean" in a clean collar. A collar of this kind will last from two weeks to a month.
Chinese Omens
The Chinese people never associate dreams with lobster salad. Their artist represents dreams pictorally by means of spiral or curl, as of vapor, proceeding from the dreamer's head and broadening out until large enough to receive the figures which enter into and compose the dream.
They believe that gorillas and bears are omens of sons, and serpents and snakes of daughters. (The ladies have Grandma Eve to thank for that.) If you dream of a dwarf, things will not go well; your enterprise will stick half-way and you will be a laughing stock to all; if of sweet perfume, you will meet women and girls; of bamboos, you will become a recluse; of combs, there will be a separation; of willows, you will shortly travel, and if you dream of a broken bed some ill will befall your wife.
SOME QUITE PROMINENT PLAYERS ARE IN CHARLESTON NAVY YARD BALL TEAM
Photo by
Western Newspaper Union
Among the sailors serving Uncle Sam and now stationed at the Charleston navy yard are found some of the most prominent baseball players of the major and minor leagues.
Top row, left to right: Corkery, Harvard; Gainer, Red Sox; Gaw, Buffalo; Gill, Buffalo; Shorten, Red Sox; Bader, Red Sox.
Middle row: Pennock, Red Sox; Car, Buffalo; McNally, Red Sox; Rico, Braves; Splaine, Holy Cross.
Bottom row: Walsh, Red Sox; Shay, Chicago; Killilea, Buffalo; Barry, Red Sox; Carroll, Holy Cross; Norton, Holy Cross; Callahan, Brooklyn; Gleason, Pittsburgh.
In front; Wift. Athletics; Shore. Red Sox.
CUBS AND YANKS LUCKY TO GET STAR CATCHERS
The Chicago Cubs have been noted for years as a team that gets good catchers. For years Johnny Kling was the ranking backstop of the National league, and after he went back the Cubs had another star in the person of Jimmy Archer. After Jimmy passed from the stage of greatness the same club got Bill Killefer. The Yankees in recent years have been specializing the same way. The capture of Bill Walters was a master stroke, as he is rated today as one of the best maskmen in the game. Now the Yanks come up with another star backstop, Harry Hannah. Meanwhile Miller Huggins insists that Muddy Ruel is one of the best young catchers he ever saw. Tom Clarke, a steady veteran, also is with the team. Huggins surely is well fixed in catching talent.
---
VETERAN PITCHER IS AN OFFICER IN ARMY
© WBK / DIXC
Capt. Edward F. LaFitte, D. R. C. will be remembered by fans as a member of the Detroit Tigers' pitching staff and later with the Brookfeds. After quitting baseball he was a professor in a dental college. He entered the army as a lieutenant and was later advanced on completing a course of study. He is now in France.
LEARNED FROM GOLF EXPERT
Fred Luderus, Who Had Habit of Stepping Forward at Plate, Is Shown Error of his Ways.
It is said that Fred Luderus, one of the most dangerous hitters in the National league, really became an effective batter through the instructions of a golf expert.
This golf expert was in the city where the Philies were training. He noticed that Luderus had a tendency to step forward and throw his body in front of the plate as he prepared to swing at the ball. Now to a golfer that was a fatal weakness. The good golfer always throws his body into the swing. It is certain that if the body goes forward first the only power remaining in the swing is that of the arus alone.
This expert noted that when Luderus met the ball there was no force to the blow and easy grounders trickled off his bat. He coached Luderus on his stance, as he called it, and explained the necessity of getting the force behind the blow. Luderus tried it and after a time began to belt the ball with terrific force. And any big league player will tell you now that Luderus certainly has a wallop.
Cardinals Sell Bitchen
Pitcher Howard of the St. Louis Nationals has been sold to Milwaukee.
BASEBALL STORIES
Manager Rowland still thinks his team will repeat.
* * * *
Fed Mollwitz has apparently recovered his batting eye.
* * * *
Al Wickland is the Boston Braves' leading outfielder and slugger.
* * * *
After hitting safely in eleven games George Sisler went hitless before Carl Mays.
* * * *
General Crowder slipped a big package of dynamite underneath organized baseball.
* * * *
Sherwood Magee is the most proficient man on the Cincinnati club in the matter of driving in runs.
* * * *
Jack Warhop, the old Yankee pitcher, is now playing shortstop with the Toronto International league club.
Catcher John Henry is making an excellent substitute for Hank Gowdy behind the plate for the Boston Braves.
It begins to look as if not enough men have been drafted from the Boston Red Sox for the good of the league.
Jack Graney has taken his place in the regular lineup of the Indians, and Joe Wood is having a vacation from the outfield.
Even though this is the season when they don't mean anything in particular, the baseball percentages have a nice, summery look.
Mayor Smith of Philadelphia, has refused to allow service baseball teams to play on Sunday in Shibe park, the home of the Athletics.
Manager Moran of the Philis declares that his club has lost more tough close ball games this season than any other team in the National league.
* * *
Pitcher Hugh Bedient, of the Toledo American association club, former Boston American, has been purchased by the New York American club.
* * *
Manager Fielder Jones of the Brownis is greatly disappointed in his pitching staff. Gallia, Lowdermilk and Davenport are all being hit hard.
* * *
Grover Cleveland Alexander will pitch for the baseball team of soldiers at Camp Funston and has been detailed to take charge of camp athletics.
Day by day those Mackmen are making the fans realize that Connie was right when he predicted that his team would make a lot of trouble this season.
---
If George Burns could play at Shibe Park for the whole season he would probably finish with a batting average of .450. He is a demon in that balliwick.
* * *
Jim Scott, former member of the pitching staff of the White Sox, now a captain in the army, is umpluring games between Pacific coast cantonment teams.
* * *
Dave Bancroft still plays his sprightly game at shortstop for the Phillies. Time has not impaired his speed or his batting eye. Bancroft is the real star of Moran's club these days.
* * *
Claude Davidson, former Brown university star, has ousted "Red" Shannon from Connie Mack's infield. In addition to fielding well, Davidson is displaying uncanny ability to hit major league hurling.
Dick Rudolph, the Braves' star pitcher, who has been holding out for a certain salary, says that he intends to accept a position at a big shipbuilding yard in the East. Rudolph is above the draft age limit so that he cannot be charged with avoiding military duty.
SATINSANDLACESNOW
Materials Not Included in Goods Needed by Government.
FURS ARE IN GREAT VARIETY
Plain Clothes Are Obviating Fabrics Demanded by the War Department—Considered-by Loyal Women.
The shortest road to economy just now is to use the materials not demanded by the war department, no matter how expensive the substitutes may be. At least so says the government. That ordinary aid to vanity, common starch, notes a correspondent, may be a luxury the next thing we know, for it is used extensively in the manufacture of explosives. However, so far nothing has been said about the use or manufacture of satin, lace and fur, although it does appear extravagant to wear them at this time.
Whatever the modes may express, femininity is first and foremost, and the materials at hand fit in well indeed with the atmosphere of the present moment. Very plain clothes are in order, too, it is noted, but for strictly business purposes, and when that very busy person, the modern young woman, doffs her uniform or working clothes, it is to present herself in as nearly the opposite type of costume as opportunity affords.
Satin is a fabric which is always fascinating. Once in a great while it becomes a little too prevalent and has to be dropped for a time, only to reappear more triumphantly than ever. Time can not stale or dim its luster, and for the present it is as popular as ever. In the lighter colors it is far too brilliant for use in most daytime clothes, but at night these shades have their turn.
Combined with navy and darker shades beige and gray satin are excellently suitable for wraps and trotteur dresses, but so much has been written and seen of this costume that further mention is unnecessary. Satin for capes and long all-enveloping wraps has grown in favor for the last few weeks and it must be classified as truly smart. A good looking cape of tan satin had a reverse side of very dark blue and was bordered all the way round the bottom with deep fringe of both blue and tan. The collar rolling over below the shoulder line was of blue, and the whole cape was re-
FOR NOVEL HANGING BASKET
Contrivance Is Made of Brass Rings,
Covered With Crocheted Thread
of Any Color.
Are you looking for a pretty window
decoration or a dainty gift to present
a friend? Here is a pretty novelty
which any young girl could make with
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Made of Crocheted Rings
a trifling expense and very little time.
The hanging basket supports a flower pot in which grow some pretty ferns or blooming plants. The basket is made of brass rings covered with crocheted thread in any desired color or combination of colors. The basket can be made of heavy cord crocheted and then varnished or dipped into thick starch to give it a body. The chain by which it is hung is made of crocheted rings sewed together and joined at the top to a hook.
BAG-PILLOW A NEW NOVELTY
Efficiency and Comfort Kit and Softness of Real Pillow Combined in the Outfit.
All the efficiency of the comfort kit and the softness of a real pillow are combined in a pretty novelty. Just why it was not thought of long ago is a mystery, but it gives the added charm of novelty to the lucky possessor.
Cut a strip of material just double the length you wish the pillow to be and fit it up with three or four pockets, the largest one half the length of the strip. This is to contain the pillow. In the others one may stock the various articles that are necessary on a hike or at the seashore. Long handles of the cloth make it convenient to carry.
Of course, the choice of material rests with you. Cretonne and plain material, painted oilcloth lined with waterproof material, denim or crash embroidered in bright-colored wool in some conventional design, are just a few of the many pretty ways in which it may be carried out.
versible, showing the opposite colors. Long black satin coats have deep bands of quilted patterns, roses being a favorite pattern, and appliqued figures in gold were lavishly used on the deep collar of another model. Fiber satin is extensively used for capes and coats for motoring and for semisport or utility wear. After the use of satins as an economy is exhausted and a bit of real warmth is necessary come furs, and these are so charmingly set forth that satin or thinner material, such as geogette or volle, worn with furs, will probably take the place of the smart blue and beige serge frocks which were last season's fads.
CHECK SILK GINGHAM FROCK
INTERNATIONAL FILM SERVICE
A chic frock for summer mornings is this one of blue and white checked silk gingham, with its bodice and sleeves of white georgette.
"SCENT CAPS" FOR THE HAIR
Locks May Be Perfumed by Wearing the Little Head Covering One
Night a Week.
Any woman may add a dainty and completing touch to the toilet by perfuming the hair and may accomplish it with little or no expense. But of two things she must be very sure, and they are that the perfume is very delicate and that conflicting scents are never used.
If one prefers to use a liquid, good results are obtained by spraying the hair, after it has been shampooed and while it is loosely hanging, with an atomizer.
Or the perfume may be rubbed into the palms of the hand or upon the bristles of the hairbrush and rubbed or brushed immediately over the head. But the best result is achieved by wearing "scent caps," for they cover the hair and also protect it from unwelcome snarls. All that is needed is a circular cloth large enough to keep the hair free and allow circulation of air. It may be fitted to the head by an elastic, but not too tight a one, or the circulation will be stopped. Silk and silkoline are the best materials, for they are so sheer. An interlining is necessary, and this may be of the thinnest cashmere, for that holds the odor well. Between the inner and outer caps sprinkle any kind of sachet you may desire. Orris root is sweet and lasting, but never cloying. Thoroughly brush and comb the hair at night and braid it loosely. Then don the light little cap one night a week. The hair will acquire a delicate scent.
Tiny sachet pads sewed into one's hats take little time and trouble to arrange, and they help the hair to retain the sweetness which exposure to the air might otherwise destroy.
How to Dress for Rainy Days
If we give but a few minutes to the selection of our clothes for rainy days, we can add with our dress much of the warmth and cheerfulness that is lacking in nature. Bright-colored dresses are appropriate and give a pleasant note to otherwise gloomy surroundings.
If one must go outside of the home in rainy weather, high shoes with rubbers, a short dark skirt which does not soil easily with rain and mud, a raincoat, a rain hat and dark gloves should be worn. However, a bright-colored tie or blouse will give a warm not to the costume when the wraps are removed. Red is a color of warmth and looks well on rainy days. Golden-brown, purple and bright shades of blue and green are cheerful colors. Dull grays, blues and greens should be worn only on bright days. Light materials should be saved for warm, sunny weather or evening wear.—Farm and Fireside.
THIS FIRE SALE A SENSATION
Everyone Surprised at the Trifling Damage Still More Surprised at the Tempting Prices
BUY YOUR SUMMER OUTFIT NOW AT FIRE SALE SAVINGS
Dresses, Suits, Coats, Millinery, Gloves, Bathing Suits, Undermuslins, Blouses, Corsets, Underwear, Etc. A$94,000 Stock---Ladies' High Grade Ready to Wear SPECIAL BARGAINS EVERY DAY DURING SALE
PUBLSHED EVERY FRIDAY BY
CHARLES SUMNER SMITH,
Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Entered in the Post Office at Minneapolis as second class matter.
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ELECTION RESULTS.
The primary election returns were very satisfactory to most of the loyal voters of Minnesota. Gov. Burnquist and the state officials were nominated. The elimination of Congressman Lundeen by Hon. Walter Newton was the repudiation of Mr. Lundeen's affiliation with the Socialist and Non-Partisan parties, which endorsed him. Congressman Schall was a long-distance winner. The Advocate, a Negro weekly, was the only newspaper in the entire district which attacked his record. Hon. Frank M. Nye was nominated for the District Bench in this city. Atty. W. M. Nash will contend for county attorney and it looks like a victory for him at the general election. Former Police Chief Martinson led Sheriff Langum for that office and both left the Socialist candidate, Lynn Thompson, far behind. Hon. Thomas Kneeland, a true friend of the Negroes, was defeated for Senator from the Fifth and Sixth wards. Atty. Harry L. Scott, the Negro candidate for legislature, got on the ticket. He will have a hard fight at the general election, because of his defense of the primary law, upon which a fight is being made for its repeal. Joseph Dahl of the Sixth ward will try to succeed Albert Bastis, the present alderman, defeating Chris Anderson, a former alderman, who will unite with Dahl to defeat Mr. Bastis, the Socialist.
Mayor Van Lear and J. E. Meyers were nominated for mayor. Each received about one-third of the votes cast, and Conroy, Warham, Tift, Gulfford and Williams followed in respective order. The fall election will be a fierce contest. There is a probability that there will be other candidates by petition. The Non-Partisan and Townley element met utter defeat, carrying with them every hope of party power, which they expected to gain at next election.
Lindbergh, their candidate for governor, was eliminated, and Burnquist will be the next governor.
THE ADVOCATE ATTACKS SCHALL
The following clipping is from the Weekly Advocate, edited by ex-convict R. B. Montgomery and Phil F. Hale, who has been a candidate for Still water for several years. They maliciously tried to secure a few votes from the new arrivals who were not familiar with Congressman Schall's record for a few dollars. The Advocate has been boosting various city and state officials for police protection only. They have shown their standing as newspaper publishers, and it is the official organ of many evil influences. In these days, when clean journalism is an economic factor, there is no need for garbage barrel publications. Such highwaymen may hold up politicians for a while, but they are being found out.
The issue for Representative in Congress in 10th District is plain, every colored vote should be cast for Fred D. McMillan, 100 per cent American, a true representative of the Republican party. Schall has proved a traitor to the trust imposed in him. He has voted time after time for the Democratic party, a party that has always stood out against the Negro. Help save the party by nominating McMillan for Congress from the 10th District.—The Weekly Advocate.
Pres. B. S. Smith of the local branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (of which Mr. Schall is a member of the executive committee), has informed our Congressman that the Association resents this attack as a gross injustice from an ingrate.
The Twin City Star stands for equal rights for all American citizens.
AGAIN, IT IS GEORGIA.
The Negro Soldier in the Trenches—His Folks at Home in the "Black Belt."
"He gave a magnificent example of courage and energy," says a French General of Division of Private Henry Johnson, U. S. A., colored. "A good and brave soldier," he says of Needham Roberts, also colored, whose life Johnson saved. "Both men fought bravely," says General Pershing in his official communique. Together though both severely wounded, they beat off an attack by twenty Germans in a listening post, forcing them to flee. For their splendid initiative, valor and determination the Croix de Guerre has been awarded them; to Johnson the gold palm also.
Upon the same page of The World that described this feat of arms appeared a dispatch from Valdosta, Ga., telling how Mary Turner, colored, was hanged by a mob. For the crime of killing a white man and wounding his wife, two men had been lynched last week. Mrs. Turner was the fourth victim, her husband preceding her by a few hours. The murder plot was supposed to have been made in her home; she "was said to have had the dead farmer's watch" when captured. Legal evidence against her there was none; even the lynch-law testimony, not subject to cross-examination, was worthless and inconclusive.
In France two Negro volunteers, badly wounded, give an example of courage and energy in the defense of democracy which is deemed worthy of citation before a whole army division and by General Pershing. In one of the leading states of the South a negro woman is put to death by a mob, without companionship of her sex, without evidence or plea, in defiance of law and justice.
With tens of thousands of American Negroes fighting for civilization in France under the American flag, how much longer are the American people to tolerate Negro lynchings?—New York World.
ESTATE TOTALS $2,150,000
C. W. Fairbanks' Will Provides $50,000 for Welfare Work
Indianapolis, June 21.—A trust fund of $50,000 to be held for 500 years, the income from which is to be divided each 50 years and expended for social welfare work, is set aside from the estate of the late Charles W. Fairbanks, former vice president of the United States, as a memorial to his wife by his will, filed for probate here. The value of his estate is estimated at $2,150,000.
A number of charitable bequests are made in the will.
THE TWIN CITY STAR, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
ROOT & HAGEMAN
403-5-7 NICOLLET AVENUE
It is just this way—the stock received only a slight sprinkle of water, a puff of smoke, and all was over. The insurance companies have paid us liberally; enough so that we can now sell you a pretty dress or hat or blouse at ONE-FOURTH, ONE-THIRD, ONE-HALF regular prices. That's a big item in these times. Come.
The following clipping is from one of the leading papers of Western Canada.
WHY THIS OUTCRY AGAINST THE NEGRO?
Editor, The Herald:—
The attention of the readers of The Calgary Daily Herald, both broad and narrow thinkers within the city of Calgary and province of Alberta, is called to analyze the true conditions of the labor question, which is causing so much animosity by the colored men replacing the white ones in the dining car capacity.
One could readily believe more antagonistic remarks could not have been anticipated had the heretofore white crews been replaced by Huns themselves.
We seem to forget we are striving to maintain democracy. We also fail to view the fact that intelligence is the shaping of every man's destiny. Can we, within our hearts, deny these men who have proved themselves as loyal as any race, with such a catastrophe facing us, the rights to such an insignificant position as has caused this dispute, when we ourselves have closed the doors to him of more intelligent positions which he is capable of holding?
As true democrats let us for a moment remove the veil of prejudice and view him from an angle of his true worth; they have more than proven their loyalty to the U. S. A., under conditions I will not mention. France found in them such loyalty and patriotism that her standing army of 200,000 consisted of them. Has France had cause to regret it? No. Let us recall at the outbreak of the war his anxiety to prove his loyalty and patriotism to Canada. Our hearts were so against him, he was plainly told, "This is the white man's war." Since the adoption of the draft law, some of these very same men have been called to the colors. This same rejected man will, at present, and must in future prove himself capable of holding any position the white man holds if allowed the chance.
So let us as true democrats cease our hostilities towards him, which is based on account of his color; grant him what the future must give—the right of an equal chance.
SYMPATHIZER.
The Calgary Daily Herald.
CANNOT ESCAPE WAR TAXES
Washington, June 21.—Consideration in Germany of legislation to prevent emigration after the war to evade payment of the heavy taxes that must then be levied already is being considered, according to information reaching the State department.
Enactment of a law requiring persons liable to personal taxes to leave 20 per cent of their taxable property in Germany in event of emigration has been proposed.
A WOMAN'S SUCCESS IN RESEARCH WORK
Mrs. Lillian A. Turner of St. Paul, Minn., the only Negro student to receive a degree from the University of Minnesota this year, was one of the twenty-three students recently elected to Phi Beta Kappa, the honorary academic fraternity. This is the first time that this university has conferred such an honor on a student of our race, therefore this election marks the beginning of a new era for Negro students who may enroll in the university. They may always have hope that true merit will be recognized.
Mrs. Turner finished her academic work in three and a half years with the degree of Bachelor of Arts with honors, a degree requiring a higher general average and more intensive work than the straight Bachelor of Arts degree. On the basis of the excellency of her thesis Mrs. Turner was sent by the department of Anthropology and Sociology of the University to do research work at Wilberforce University. Since her return Mrs. Turner has been doing intensive work in the graduate school of the University of Minnesota.
DISGRACED AGAIN
There is never any excuse for lynching. The recent murderous outburst in Georgia against Negroes, rightly or wrongly suspected of crime, has disgraced our civilization and brought the blush of shame to national pride. So far as the facts have been brought to light, it appears to be one of the cases in which even the pretense of an excuse was lacking.
Americans who have any appreciation of what we are fighting Germany for in this great world war, are profoundly ashamed of those who were guilty of this crime. The splendid record our Negro soldiers are making in France adds greatly to our humiliation when we read of the brutal lynchings of their brothers at home. Sectional and national prejudices are being obliterated by the war, and the same ought to be true of race prejudices.—Minneapolis Journal.
We are living in an age and an epoch which is characterized by a growing and insistent demand for justice and democracy. The United States is sending men, money and munitions to the battle fields of Europe'as its demand for justice, freedom and equality of opportunity for all peoples, and it would be well for the Americans at this time to remember that here in our own country for the past fifty years since the abolition of slavery, is a race loyal, patriotic people who are not enjoying at the hands of this government here at home the principles of that democracy for which we are fighting to make the world safe, and in which light God helping us, we will be victorious.
YOU ARE INVITED TO THE
Ladies Minstrel Festival
FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE
Colored Y. M. C. A.
at Pillsbury Settlement House
15th Ave. S. and 4th St., Minneapolis
TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1918.
UNDER AUSPICES OF THE BOARD OF CONTROL
Will S. Simmons, Chairman.
Osa A. Lawrence, Secretary.
COMMISSIONS NEGRO
MINNESOTA HOME GUARD
Commissions have been signed for the following Staff Officers: JOSE H. SHERWOOD—Major.
ROBERT L. ROBINSON—First Lieutenant and Adjutant.
tenant and Adjutant.
GEORGE L. HOAGE—First Lieutenant and Supply Officer.
ARTHUR J. TODD—First Lieutenant
and Ordnance Officer.
DR. VALDO TURNER—Captain, Medical Corps.
DR. JAMES H. REDD—First Lieutenant Medical Corps.
Major Sherwood has appointed Ira S. Ashe Battalion Sergeant Major.
Company "B" elected officers following Captain Sherwood's promotion to Major.
We have never known two injustices to make anything right. The Saturday News has prospered by being as just to the white man as it has ever been to the Negro. We have never gone off half-cocked upon any proposition. Whenever we grope, we are in search of the truth. We want to be right and avoid as nearly as possible being wrong. We are not for the Negro right or wrong. We want him to be right. We complain because a majority of white people will always side with a white man when a question arises between him and one of our color; still certain colored newspapers, without making any investigation whatsoever as to the evidence, would have the entire Negro race do identically what they condemn the white people for doing. Be cause the white people do wrong is no reason why the Negroes should do wrong. The best preparedness to receive justice is to be just yourself.—Hopkinsville (Ky.) Nows.
U. S. GUNS MAKE ENEMY FLEE
Yankees Gain Nearly Mile of Area In Heavy Cannonading.
With the Americans on the Marne, June 21.—The Americans squeezed the Germans out of a salient a kilometer (two-thirds of a mile) deep and the same distance in width, west of Torcy (six miles northwest of Chateau Thierry).
The Germans did not remain to fight after they were struck by a barrage, and when they the infantry went forward there was no one to oppose them.
German casualties in the fighting in this sector are now estimated at 800 killed and 5,000 wounded.
Private James A. Donohue, who was taken prisoner some days ago, escaped and rejoined his company. He declared other American prisoners are compelled by the foe to work in the front line. Donohue also said he saw Germans burying their dead, 20 to a grave, in crosswise layers.
COMPANY "D" DRILL.
The members of Company D. 16th Battailon, M. H. G., are ordered to report at headquarters in the city hall on Monday evening, beginning May 20th, and on each Monday thereafter until further notice, for company drill and instructions.
Charles Sumner Smith,
Captain Commanding Co. D.
Two Aviators Killed
Springfield, Ohio, June 21.—Leut. Frank Stewart Patterson of Dayton, Ohio, and Lieut. Deroy Swan, of Norwich, Conn., were instantly killed at the Wilbur Wright aviation field between this city and Dayton when their airplane collapsed in midair. At an altitude of about 10,000 feet the pilot, Patterson lost control of his machine after going into a swift dive.
"THE REPUBLICAN' PARTY IS THE SHIP; ALL ELSE IS THE SEA," said Frederick Douglass. Now is the most important time for Negroes to stand by the old party of Lincoln and Grant. Keep Minnesota a Republican State. LOCAL NEWS
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Unless notes are written plainly and properly arranged they will not be inserted. Many people send in notes regardless of names, initials or composition. Arrangement by the publisher will be charged for. Free notices must be correctly written.
THE WAY TO MAKE MONEY.
If you wish to add to your income, you can do so by accepting an agency for The Twin City Star. Good commission to competent agents. Use your spare time in soliciting ads and subscriptions. Only honest and intelligent agents wanted. Call Hyland 1205.
The Masonic Lodges will observe St. John's Day on Sunday, June 23rd, at Bethseda Baptist church. Rev. Beasley will preach the sermon.
Mr. John Cheatham is very sick at his residence, 3020 20th Ave. So.
Rev. H. P. Jones, former pastor of St. James A. M. E. church, St. Paul, is expected to visit the Twin Cities this month.
AMES LODGE ELECTS OFFICERS
AMES LODGE ELECTS OFFICERS
At the last regular meeting of Ames
Lodge No. 1, B. P. O. E. of W., held on
June 11, the following officers were
elected: Exalted ruler, Wm. Cratic;
E. L. K., Fuller Thompson; E. L. K.
Joseph Sizer; E. L. K. N. Stone; treasurer,
Wm. Stirman; financial secretary,
W. R. Morris; tilter, Ross Hamilton;
trustee, L. Tischner. Several new candidates for membership will be initiated at the next meeting on June 25th.
Mr. L. B. Greer, formerly of St.
Paul, now employed on a private car
of the U. S. Steel Corporation, was a
visitor in St. Paul last week for
medical treatment. He attended the election
at Gopher lodge, of which he is
a Past Exalted Ruler, and took an
active part for John F. Coquire, who
was elected Exalted Ruler.
Mr. F. L. Brown, labor agent at the Pennsylvania railroad in New York City, is visiting his sister, Mrs. Cora Currie, 849 Albemarie St., St. Paul. A reception was held in his honor at Union Hall on Wednesday night.
Mr. J. E. Perry, the printer, underwent a successful operation for appenditis at the City Hospital.
Mr. Harry Brown, of Chicago, brother of Mrs. C. H. Robinson, 225 W. 39th St., will spend the winter here to attend Central High school.
Mr. and Mrs. David R. Francis have moved to 511 Aldrich Ave. N.
Mrs. Martha Eaton, of Indianapolis, is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Todd of 56 W. Fourth St., St. Paul.
Police Officer J. Chas. Kelso is on his annual vacation. "Charlie" usually takes a trip in the country, where he can enjoy a good rest and a summer outing.
Mrs. Geo. P. Simms is at Annandale for the summer.
Mrs. Gladys Smith left Friday night for Leavenworth, Kan., to visit her aunt, Miss Jennie Hayden, who is very ill. Sergt. Roy Smith, her husband, sailed for France with the 366th Regiment last Saturday.
Mrs. Myrtle Claughton DeVaughn of Los Angeles, Cal., is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Belle Barnard, who is ill in Des Moines, Iowa. Mrs. DeVaughn expects to visit here before returning home.
Misses Jennie and Ovina Stone of Des Meines are visiting their uncle, Mr. Andy Claughton, and wife at 504 Fourth Ave. S.
EASTERN STAR.
Delegates to Grand Chapter.
Mrs. Luther Abbey; Mrs. Bettie Anderson, Mrs. Agnes Eddings, Mrs. Mattie Neal and Jno. N. Sellers are attending the Grand Chapter of Eastern Star, Iowa Jurisdiction, which is held at Waterloo, Iowa, this week. They represent Pride of the West Chapter of Minneapolis.
Miss Delphina Thompson, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Thompson of Clinton avenue south, who is attending Wilberforce university, is here spending the summer vacation with her parents.
A reception in honor of Mr. Arthur Jewell Wilson will be held June 28 at the residence of Mrs. Wilkins, 2044 Crystal Lake Ave. N. Mr. Wilson is a teacher in St. Peter's Sunday School and the faculty and members are expressing their appreciation of his services by a public reception from 4 p. m. to 10 p. m.
"ENLIST OR WORK" CAMPAIGN.
The military authorities intend to push the enlist or work campaign among the Negroes. There are many idlers who have no lawful means of support. They will be drafted into the industrial army. Get work, gentlemen of leisure, even if as a side line.
NEGRO DELEGATES TO LABOR CONVENTION
There were four delegates to the convention of the American Federation of Labor, held in St. Paul. They were: Geo. W. Millner, of Coal Trimmers' Local No. 15277, A. F. L., of Newport News, Va.; F. J. Chinn, representing the Central Labor Body, of New Orleans, La.; T. J. Woodland, of New Orleans, La., third vice president, International Longshoremen's Association; and B. F. Lancaster, of Mobile, Ala., representing the Labor and Helpers' Union of Shipyard Workers. Delegate Woodland is a member of the "Shorter Day" committee. These men are given every respect accorded others, and are in every way qualified to protect their race along labor lines.
M.
MRS. MARY B. TALBERT, PRESIDENT NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF COLORED WOMEN'S CLUBS, BUFFALO, N. Y.
National President of the Women's Federated Clubs Visits Twin Cities.
Mrs. Mary E. Talbert, national president of the Afro-American Women's Federated Clubs, spoke at several meetings in the Twin Cities. She is on her way to Denver, Colo., where the annual meeting will be held. Mrs. Talbert is collecting money to clear the indebtedness on the home of Hon. Fred Douglass, which will be a historical museum for the Negro race. She has been well received during her stay in Minnesota and is doing what she can to harmonize the club workers. Mrs. Talbert is a woman of great personality and executive ability, a logical speaker and national organizer, Her lecture, "The Colored Woman's Part in the World War," should be heard by everyone. She describes the conditions in the Southland and the noble work among Negro women for national defense. The mortgage on the home of Douglass has been paid, and funds now collected are for the restoration and furnishing of the building and grounds, which are situated on Anacosta Heights, Washington, D. C. This will be the national headquarters for the Federated Afro-American Women's Clubs and the shrine of all tourists who wish to see the interesting relics of slavery days and will contain everything which goes to make complete the history of the American Negro. At the Denver gathering the burning of the mortgage will be one of the special features.
DEATH OF AN OLD RESIDENT
Mrs. Gibbs Pleasants died at her residence, 3028 Twenty-first Ave. S., on June 8. She was 61 years old. Funeral services were held in Lakewood Chapel on June 10. Rev. D. E. Beasley preached the sermon. She was born in Richmond, Va., and was formerly a member of Ebenezer Baptist church, was married 34 years ago to her husband, who survives her. They came to Minneapolis to reside 20 years ago, and were among the respected citizens of this city.
A CARD OF THANKS.
Minneapolis, Minn., June 13, 1918.
I wish to express my heartfelt thanks to my many friends for the kindness and sympathy shown me during the sickness and death of my beloved wife and also for the beautiful floral offerings.
GIBBS PLEASANTS,
3028 Twenty-first Ave. S.
DEATH OF IDA DORSEY.
Mrs. Ida Dorsey, who has been suffering several months from cancer, died at her residence on June 18th. Funeral services were held June 21 from Amors Parlors. Rev. Stovall officiated.
READ THIS CAREFULLY.
If you receive a newspaper by mail and do not wish to pay for it, just refuse it by informing your postman. Then it will be returned to the publisher and he will be notified to discontinue sending it. There is no reason why a person should pay for a paper forced on them, but every reason why it should be paid for when ordered and accepted.
Are you a delinquent subscriber?
If so, why not send your subscription?
THE TWIN CITY STAR, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
FIRST COLORED Y. M. C. A.
OPENED FOR INSPECTION
The home of the Colored Y. M. C. A., located at 1012 South Sixth St., was opened for inspection on Tuesday evening, June 18th. The ceremonies were simple, but impressive and inspiring. W. S. Simmons, chairman of the Board of Control, announced the speakers. He said that a committee of seven had arranged for the rent of the building, and for the opening. Encouraging speeches were made by Rev. T. B. Stovell, Presiding Elder Higgins, Mr. Homer Cannon, Editor Smith, and Attorneys Harry L. Scott and B. S. Smith, who was the principal speaker. Mr. Smith cautioned against solicitation for aid by questionable persons. There was a good attendance. Osa A. Lawrence, the secretary, asked for memberships, and donations of furnishings for the building. The Twin City Star headed the list of donors. Refreshments were served. The Y. M. C. A. is being started under the most favorable conditions. Let everyone be a booster.
HELP THE Y. M. C. A.
This Offer Expires August 1, 1918.
One dollar will be given to the Colored Y. M. C. A. in this city for every paid annual subscription to the Twin City Star. (Editor).
SUBSCRIBE NOW.
BATTALION PARADE AND
BALL A BIG SUCCESS
The splendid showing by the Minneapolis Companies-C and D of the Minnesota Home Guards in the Flag Bay parade, June 14th, was apparent by the generous applause received along the line of march. Major Jose H. Sherwood of St. Paul led the battalion, Adj. Robt. L. Robinson commanding. Mr. Solomon Saunders, who was to marshal the civic division, rode on a spirited charger and displayed remarkable horsemanship. The fraternities and civic organizations failed to respond to the invitation to participate. The Companies C and D were under command of Capt. Gale C. Hilyer and Chas. Sumner Smith. Many complimentary reports have been received on the appearance of the companies while passing the reviewing stand at the Parade grounds, on which were seated Gov. Burnquist and staff and Pres. Samuel Gompers and other noted persons, among them Ex-Govs. Samuel Van Sant and John Lind, and Billy Williams of the governor's office.
The Military Reception.
The military reception held in the evening was attended by many of the most respectable ladies, who were interested in the boys of the M. H. G. The Sixteenth Battalion band and orchestra furnished the music. Companies A and B of St. Paul sent detachments, and "Charley" Miller came over with his famous drum corps. They paraded to boost the ball. This was the most appreciative part of the affair—the good will shown by St. Paul for the benefit of the band which will be headquartered in this city. Captains Clarence W. Wiggington, Orli C. Hall, Dr. Valdo Turner; Lieutenants J. Homer Gains, Earl C. Webber, Thaddeus W. Stepp, Arthur G. Todd were among the visiting officers. Thos. N. Morgan came along to do his bit as a bandman. Billy Francis, Johnny Kelly and Ed Hall were among the drummer boys. The floor was managed by Lieuts. Dr. J. H. Reed, P. H. Southall and G. W. Holbert. The committee of arrangements was Sergeants Will S. Simmons, J. Ed. Stewart, Wm. R. Merris, James Eddings, Corporals B. M. McDew, G. E. Southall, Grey W. Hempill and W. M. Smith ably assisted Captains, Hilyer and Smith in making the ball a source of pleasure for everyone. Adjt. R. L. Robinson led the drum corps through the downtown district. The large attendance and financial success is a proof of the popularity of the boys of the 16th Battalion.
MURDERED MAN
NOT A PROWLER
False Report of Killing of Louis Watson in St. Paul.
Louis Watson, who was shot and killed by Mrs. Nell Dugan, 1731 Princeton Ave., St. Paul, was buried last week. It was reported in the newspapers that Watson was a prowler. Investigation has shown him to have had correspondence and social relations with Mrs. Dugan, who is a white woman. Watson was at one time the owner of a barber shop in that neighborhood. He is the brother of Mrs. Chas. Hardin, 17.0 Sixth Ave. N., Minneapolis. Mrs. Dugan is the wife of Lieut. Irvine Dugan of the railroad engineering corps, stationed at Camp Terry, Ohio, a former Great Northern railway official. Mrs. Dugan was released. Many are of the opinion that Watson was murdered in cold blood. Five shots entered his body.
CLARENCE BELL MOVES
INTO NEW QUARTERS
Having secured a more desirable building for my barber shop and pool hall, I have moved to 250 Third Ave. S. (same block), where everything will be complete for the accommodation and comfort of my patrons. Up-to-date service and courteous treatment extended to all. Public patronage solicited.
CLARENCE W. BELL.
(Advertisement.)
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A la Carte Meals at All Hours—Popular Prices.
Private Dining and Reception Room for Ladies. Special Temperance Beverages. Men's Buffet and Grill; Billiards; Barber Shop in Connection.
Ladies' Work Given Special Attention. Work Called for and Delivered to Any Part of the City. One Day Service.
JAMES E. COMBS BROS. HAROLD C.
TAILORS Our Motto: "PROMPTNESS"
French Dry Cleaning, Dyeing, Repairing and Pressing
High Grade Work a Specialty.
809 Fourth Ave. So. Minneapolis Minnesota.
A woman operating a machine.
Among the features of telephone operating, which have attracted and held so many bright young business women, are pleasant surroundings, good wages, opportunity for advancement and permanency of position.
Good health, good manners, a pleasant voice and a common school education are qualifications which every telephone operator must possess.
J.
HON. W. H. LEWIS,
Ex.-U. S. A. Stry. General.
1LEWIS SPEAKS AT
WILBERFORCE
Hon. W. H. Lewis delivered the commencement address at Wilberforce, Ohio. Attorney Lewis, one of the leading men of his race, is a graduate of Harvard College, ex-member of the Massachusetts legislature, former star athlete, and is now honorary football coach of Harvard, ex-United States district attorney for Massachusetts and ex-fourth assistant attorney general of the United States. He is a practicing lawyer of Boston, Mass., and was the leader in the legal fight against the extradition of Chas. Johnson to West Virginia, which was won in Boston.
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
SEE McDFW! for real estate.
EVERY DAY is BARGAIN DAY at the ROOT & HAGEMAN STORE, 407 Nicollet Ave.
FOUR UNFURNISHED ROOMS.
Four elegant unfurnished rooms, in absolutely modern home, near Lake St. residential section, near two car lines. Call at 3008 Bryant Ave. S.
FOR SALE—A BARGAIN.
RESTAURANT AND ROOMING HOUSE.
Located at 2010 Cedar ave. Minneapolis, near Milwaukee Shops and Sleeping Car Yards. Good business. Selling at a sacrifice on account of sickness. Established Business, respectable patronage. Will sell on terms. Apply Mrs. Rogers, 2010 Cedar Ave., or Phone So. 6399.
Two light housekeeping rooms for rent, near business district, on car line. Comfortably furnished. Also one single room for $2.00 per week. Call Drexel 3967.
FURNISHED ROOMS.
One or two furnished rooms, use of the house; all modern, gas and bath; respectable persons only; references, 820-3 36th St. Call A. D. Price, morning Nlc. 1888, afternoon Main 2511.
Furnished Rooms—Single, for ladies or gentlemen; modern, near two car lines. Apply to Mrs. D. W. Willis, 2020 Fifth Ave. So. or call So. 4034.
COAL IN SMALL QUANTITIES WITHER'S SMALL-ORDER SERVICE.
Hyland 2331. Hyland 4712.
Peoples Christian Assembly.
ELDER G. W. MITCHELL, Pastor.
Assisted by Mrs. G. W. Mitchell.
Comel and Serve the Lord.
1204 Washington Ave. So.
Services Sunday—11 A. M.
Sunday School—1:30 P. M.
Praise Meeting—3 P. M.
Preaching—8 P. M.
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your money in our Savings. Department. Any time is a but now is the best, in order to take advantage of the best period which closes July 10.
NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK
PARQUETTE., AVE., BETWEEN 4TH AND 5TH.
RESOURCES $53,000,000
Annepin Lumber Co.
MARQUETTE., AVE., BETWEEN 4TH AND 5TH.
RESOURCES $53,000,000
226 Plymouth Building.
RETAIL LUMBER AND MILL WORK
We Finance Buildings.
Also all Kinds of Insurance through
ARTHUR P. SMITH CO.
Es—Main 2869; Auto 36774. Dining Room—Main 2831.
By Elegant Steam-Heated and Electric Lighted Rooms.
At A la Carte Meals at All Hours—Popular Prices.
EWART'S HOTEL
Stewart, Prop. Chas. Brody, Mgr.
-250 FOURTH AVE. S., MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
Dining and Reception Room for Ladies. Special Temper-
ages. Men's Buffet and Grill; Billiards; Barber Shop in
5040 Auto. 37032
Work Given Special Attention. Work Called for and De-
ted to Any Part of the City. One Day Service.
COMBS BROS. HAROLD C.
TAILORS
Our Motto: "PROMPTNESS"
Dry Cleaning, Dyeing, Repairing and Pressing
High Grade Work a Specialty.
North Ave. So. Minneapolis Minnesota.
246-250 FOURTH AVE. S., MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
Auto. 37032
The Pleasant Work of Telephone Operating
long the features of telephone operating, which attracted and held so many bright young business are pleasant surroundings, good wages, oppor- for advancement and permanency of position.
and health, good manners, a pleasant voice and a school education are qualifications which every one operator must possess.
NORTHWESTERN TELEPHONE EXCHANGE CO.
Save Food
Buy War Savings Stamps
and Liberty Bonds
---
| 7 4 es
“Women Urged to Help On Farms
t Asidant Secretary of Agriculture Says They Should Not Try the Heavier Tasks. i}
‘We have not yet reached the point where it Is necessary for the women
generally to undertake heavy work on the farms, but they can render important
gervice in helping to produce big food crops this year, especially in connection
with the lighter farm tasks. This was told by Clarence Ousley, assistant sec-
spetary' of agriculture, in an address to the women's committee of the council
‘of national defense, meeting in Washington.
“I can Imagine no finer thing,” sald Mr. Ousley, “for a city woman to do in
this war emergency than to go to the farm for the harvest or for some other
Period of labor strain to help her country sister bear the burdens of kitchen
and farm. |
“There are thousands of men in the towns and cities doing things that
‘women can do as well. There are men cooks, men waiters, men clerks, men
bookkeepers, whose places might well be filled by women.
“I will despise Atherican manhood if the great body of our men permlt our
women to be drafted for the hard tasks of agriculture until we have sent
‘every able-bodied crenture in breeches to the trenches or driven him to the
fields, but women are to be encouraged, so far as their physical condition will
permit or the circumstances surrounding them will advise, to engage in the
lighter tasks of the farm, particularly in dairy work, in vegetable cultivation
and in frult harvesting.” |
Mr. Ousley praised the services of the 1,700 women home-demonstration |
, agents who are spreading the teachings of the department of agriculture and
the co-operating state colleges, and paid tribute to the six or seven millions of
farmers’ wives who “are doing a man’s share of agricultural production and
conservation.”
“I have seen them,” he said, referring to the farmers’ wives, “hoeing In
the hot sun while thelr bables lay In the shade of near-by trees. They are
‘truly, and to the limit of their strength and their marvelous patience, the help-
‘meets of their husbands.”
Sugar Must Be Saved
Helps to Make Up the Shortage
Among the Allies
If any man has failed to see the
eason why he should cut his plentl-
ful apportionment of two spoonfuls of
sugar to the one of war time, he can
find it in a recent publication of the
United States departtypnt of agricul-
ture explaining the world-wide short:
age—especially the shortage among
the allies—in the supply of sweets.
Not only has the supply of sugar
in some parts of the United States
‘been short, but there has been an
‘actual shortage of more than 2,000,
000 tons annually in the world since
‘the war began, and the shortage 1s
Aikely to continue, the publication says,
sprimarily because of the destruction
‘of « large number of sugar mills and
ithe devastation of a considerable area
sof sugar-producing lands in Europe.
Prior to the war practically all the
belligerent countries, with the excep-
itlon of the United Kingdom and Italy,
‘exported sugar, the total amount being
‘upward of 3,000,000 tons. War, how-
ever, has changed the sufar-produc-
‘tlon map and at the same time has
shifted the channels of trade. In 1918
tit Is estimated that the allies must
Amport a minimum of 1,200,000 tons
of sugar.
Formerly the United Kingdom and
‘France depended to a considerable ex-
tent upon Germany, Austria-Hungary,
Belgium and Russia for sugar. ‘These
‘sources were shut off by the war.
The United Kingdom alone thus lost
the source of more than half of her
ormal supply of sugar and has turned
to new as well as other old sources
for her supply. ‘The changes thus
Drought about have been largely a
diversion of the product of Mauritius
to the United Kingdom instead of to
India, and an expansion of the imports
‘of unrefined sugar from Cubu, the
Philippines and Peru. For refined
sje she drew upon the United States
Java, However, the allies cannot
turn to such exporting countries as
Java and Mauritius without’ being
forced to go to a much longer distance
and over a more perilous route than
across the Atlantic. If the allies are
‘compelled to go to these countries it
ill requize an extru amount of ship-
ping which 1s needed for transporta-
tion of American soldiers and supplies
to France and England.
Russta’s exports practically ceased
in 1914, and she 1s now reported as
somewhat short of sugar. Italy's crop
decreased last year and her imports
have Increaséd largely since the war
Degan. Italy's. consumption, _how-
ever, is small and her deficit is not
serious.
= Science Notes. 2
= A new lawn mower cuts grass 3
= with a circular blade that ree =
= volves horizontally. S
= Except along the Caspian sea =
= coast, ngriculture in Persia is =
dependent upon Irrigation. 3
Europe's largest turbine is a =
15,000 horse power affair ink =
stalled by a Swiss hydroelectric =
plant. 2
‘A company Is being formed in =
Sweden for the production of oll =
and by-products from native =
shale. =
gunencerennntcetsuuotnnnTIINE
Potatoes Go Well With Meat.
ee) os
‘Meat and potatoes are a good food
‘combination, and may be a better diet
‘than bread and meat, according to the
United States department of agricul-
ture. At this time when a plentiful
‘eupply'of potatoes makes them cheap,
‘and when wheat and flour should be
@aved, we should use potatoes Instead
of wheat. Potatoes at a dollar a
‘bushel are as cheap as bread at ten
‘ents for a pound loaf, even when the
‘ost of cooking ts added.
Tris Speaker, New Kind of
Baseball Star—He Is One
Without That Temperament
Tris Speaker, the outflelding star of
the Cleveland Indians, has blossomed
out as a new kind of star—one without
temperament.
Lee Foht, the boss of the Indians, de-
clares Tris fo be the best man—abso-
Tutely—that he ever worked with. Tris,
according to Fohl, is there with every-
thing—brains, batting, fielding and all
the rest of it. In addition, the famous
outfielder has a disposition that fits the
temperament of every ball player with
the Indians. He's the friend of every-
body. The kids who hang around the
ball park and who, like kids ever since
baseball became a great game, idolize
the stars, know Speaker as thelr pal—
a good fellow and a cheery friend.
When Speaker was touring the coun-
try with the White Sox as they started
their trip around the world, someone
tar wv _
reg
~—
= AY
CN
bien |
pee %
\
~ emir
‘Tris Speaker.
wanted a photo of the famous out
fielder, and he was requested to pose.
“Pose nothing,” he growled. “I'l
stand right here just like I am, and
if you want to shoot, why, fire ahead.”
And he wouldn't budge. The snap-
shot was pulled off with Speaker lean-
ing against the wall of a hotel build-
ing. His hat was pulled down over
his eyes. He was reading a letter,
and he was industriously puffing away
at the short stub of a cigar. Little he
cared whether he showed as a real star
when the photographs gained circula-
tion,
Spent Yeast From Breweries
Made Into Useful Articles
The spent yeast which collects in
breweries and distilleries {is put
through a process which turns it out
in the form of buttons, doorbell plates
and knife handles, according to the
Popular Science Monthly. Formerly
this Ieft-over material was consid-
ered to be a bothersome waste; now
it ts utilized, every bit of it. As it
is gathered from the vats the yeast
is of a dirty, gray-brown color. The
first operation is to dye it, and then
to work it over until It assumes the
form of powder and can be hot
pressed Into any form. In this stage
‘it is called “ernolith.” It may be
sawed, scraped, filed, drilled, en-
graved, turned to an edge and ‘pol-
ished.
Birthplaces of Presidents.
Of twenty-eight presidents of the
United States, from George Washing-
ton to, Woodrow Wilson, elght were
born in Virginia, viz., Washington, Jef-
ferson, Madison, Monroe, William. Hen-
ry Harrison, Tyler, Taylor and Wil-
son; three were born In North Carolina,
viz, Andrew Jackson, James K. Polk
and Andrew Johnson; two In Massa-
chusetts, John Adams and John Quincy
Adams; three In NewYork, Van Bur-
en, Fillmore and Roosevelt; one in
New Hampshire, Franklin Pierce; one
In Pennsylvania, James Buchanan ; one
in Kentueky, Abraham Lincoln; six in
Ohio, Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Benja-
min Harrison, McKinley an@ Taft.
oe %
g THE CUP OF LIFE
3 :
Secccccccccceccececseseecs
Of all the vintage in the world
‘One single cup of wine,
— One cup of life, one cup of death,
‘One destiny is mine.
¥'a not give up that special cup
My fates have poured for me,
For any other in all time,
‘Nor all eternity.
For in my time, and in my place
No foot has stood betore.
My taste of fortune fine or base *
No lips can know of, more.
So might I choose, I would not lose
For nectared draughts divine
‘This deep-spiced vintage here and now,
In mine own place and time.
Mine be the strength to lift it up
In pride; drink full and free.
‘And, standing, drain the mortal cup
‘My fates have poured for me.
eaith Franklin Wyatt.
Cheaper Foods Are Made
More Appetizing If Care
Is Used in Preparation
| Proper attention to cooking and sea:
soning will make appetizing dishes of
the cheaper yet nutritious foods. Ac-
cording to the U. S. department o!
agriculture, it will increase greatly
thelr consumption and thus reduce con-
siderably the use of more expensive
foods now eaten in place of them.
Many housewives who complain that
children and adults will not eat break:
fast cereals fall to realize that the cer
eals they serve may be undercooked
scorched, or improperly seasoned and
thus made unpalatable. Most of the
cheaper foods réquire’ careful season
ing and preparation to be fully apne
tizing.
Vegetables properly prepared tesipt
the appetite. When they are soggy ot
poorly seasoned, much of them wil be
left on the table.
The quality and flavor of ment o1
fish can be injured by overcooking o1
Improper cooking. If fats are allowed
to burn even a little, they develop un:
pleasant flavors; if this happens fn
making gravies and sauces or in fry.
ing, the food will usually not be engen ;
burned meat is also disagreeable and
so are burned vegetables.
J,
i Mother’s Cook Book ;
No matter how beautiful the house,
or how exquisite the furnishings, if
pure air does not circulate in every
room, the family suffers.
Let’s Have'a Picnic.
These people who ‘think of the dis-
comforts and inconveniences of a pic-
nic which so overbalance the pleasure
of getting out into the glorious woods,
are better left at home for they do not
make cheerful companions. Pick your
plente lovers so your Joy may be un-
alloyed.
Careful planning is necessary to
eliminate unnecessary weight unless
there be plenty of conveyances to share
the burden. ‘The fewer washable dish-
es will appeal to those who have this in
charge, as important. Plates, cups,
and napkins of paper may We obtained
at small cost and they may be burned
before leaving, as every true plenicker
will see that he leaves no rubbish to
annoy the next “group who follows
his party.
When a fire is to be bullt, which ts
half the fun of a plenic, a plece of
sheet iron which may be used on four
stones for a support, will make a fine
stove, with the fire underneath,
Potatoes may be roasted, sweet corn
and onions, if desired, all in the ashes,
Do not peel the onions or husk the corn
when roasting.
‘The salad and salad dressing may be
carried in frult jars, Stuffed eggs,
wrapped in squares of tissue paper
fringed on two ends, twisted to look
like bonbons, are attractive.
Ferns and wild flowers are to be
found to make pleasing centerplece.
Lemonade, all sweetened ready to
add the water may also be carried in
a Mason jar,
| If. there 1s no place to build # fire,
a few thermos bottles will carry the
‘coffee. ‘They are also useful to carry
cold drinks,
Sandwiches, of course, will be pro-
vided in quantity, for the appetite js
very elastic when out in the open.
Fresh fruits of various kinds in sea-
son, with small cakes, make a dessert
which ts very satisfactory.
A dessert which ts not hard to pro-
vide and which is very delicious is
this: Provide sufficlent sponge cakes
and carry a jar of whipped cream
sweetened and flavored. Cut open the
cakes, scoop out the centers and fill
with the cream. There are never any
left. In strawberry season a few mash:
ed berries added to the cream is 8
pleasant change.
‘The outing has lost its main object
if any have been overburdened in its
preparations.
Draft Riots of 1863.
‘The so-called “draft riots” occurred
in New York city during the Civil war.
In July, 1863, pursuant to orders by
the national government, a general
draft was begun to reinforce the army.
At the commencement of proceedings a
great riot broke out in New York city
and for three or four days raged un.
controlled. Buildings were burned,
stores and houses were looted, colored
persons were killed on sight and an-
arehy prevailed until troops arrived
and Testored order. A thousand per
‘sons were killed and Injured.
J
FEEDING REFUGEES
F
ON FRENCH TRAIN
piesaharat, pe DN Lis el ace
to help us establish our tables on the
American Red Cross_in Paris cinders between the tracks, and pile
Quickly Answers Emer- the food where it could conveniently
be passed into the train.
gency Call. They unloaded bread, scraped
‘ —— cheese, openeé tins of “bully beef,”
knocked the tops off the boxes of figs
HOMELESS LAUGH AND JOKE) 2:4 prunes and made plans to feed a
thousand people in half an hour. But
eat somewhere off in the silent country
No Bitterness, No Complaint, No Des-| the train, packed full of exiles, was
pair Among People, Many of | standing on a side track, It was after
‘Whom Were Refugees for Sec- two in the morning when the long
‘and and Third Time. train with its 28 carriages filled with
Paris.—"“A thousand refugees from
the east of Amiens will pass through
Acheres “at seven o'clock tonight
‘They will not have had any supper,
some of them may not have had any
lunch. There ts no food there and no
facilities for feeding them. Can you
help us?”
That was the telephone message
from the French minister of the in-
terior which came to the American
Red Cross at noon one day during the
German drive on Amiens, and the an-
swer was “Yes, Emergency mes-
sages are no surprise to us these days.”
‘The food was ordered out of the
warehouses and a score of volunteers
rounded up.
They started at six o'clock the same
evening. One five-ton truck loaded
with tinned beef and condensed milk,
figs, prunes, chocolate and heaps of
huge loaves of war bread; two car-
loads of midnight volunteers, stenog-
raphers, bureau chiefs, drivers and
canteen workers set out on their way
to bring help to ‘he homeless refu-
gees,
‘They rolled out through the resi-
dential district of Paris, out past the
fortifications, bumped through grimy
factory suburbs and on into the open
country where the level plains stretch
off into infinite distance, broken only
by interminable rows of slim pop-
lars,
Then suddenly without warning,
there emerged from the forest into a
black smudge of raflway tracks, cin-
ders, flat-carg, passenger cars, sheds,
platforms, warehouses, cranes—
Acheres. It was the junction point,
where the thousands of refugees were
to stop for half an hour.
Saluted With One Arm.
Lieutenant M— met us there, sa-
luted stify with his one arm, and did
the honors of the station. A group of
weary, muddy “permissionaires,” most
of them over forty, just back from
the Champagne front, were routed out
CAMOUFLAGED BIG GUN
secstiggane eel G Macie
rte Fe
Nd . : A Nas
Mounted on a specially constructed
railroad carriage this big French 400
millimeter gun is ready to bang away
at the German forces. It is exceeding-
ly well camouflaged to prevent detec-
tion by Boche aerial observers. Guns
this size did good work by mowing
down at long range the close-packed
masses of Germans as they advanced
in the latest offensive.
Wenner
Serbian Lieutenant Tells Stirring
Story of War.
Out of Whole Army He Was Selected
to Command Bodyguard of
Monarch.
Bangor, Me.—Among soldiers recent-
ly from European battlefields who
passed through here was the officer
who was selected to command the
gard detailed to escort King Peter of
Serbia ito a place of safety when the
Austrian bombardment made it neces-
sary for the monareh to quit the royal
palace in Belgrade. ‘This officer ts
Ideut. iavle Yevanovitch, a man of
stately figure and courtly manner, who
wears upon his tunic the Insignia of
the Order of the White Eagle, which
ix eqmvatent to the British | Distin-
guisned Service Order, and Order of
Vg White Star, which corresponds to
GERMANS GRAB
ALSACE PLANTS
to help us establish our tables on the
elnders between the tracks, and pile
the food where it could conveniently
be passed into the train.
They unloaded bread, scraped
cheese, opened tins of “bully beef,”
knocked the tops off the boxes of figs
and prunes and made plans to feed a
thousand people in half an hour. But
somewhere off in the silent country
the train, packed full of exiles, was
standing on a side track, It was after
two in the morning when the long
train with its 28 carriages filled with
‘refugees came into Acheres.
A few windows were opened; tired
faces looked out and volces asked, un:
{nterestedly, “Where are we?" and
were surprised to be told that they
were near Parts, The train was on
{ts way, they sald to Tulle in the Cor.
Teze. department, in the south of
France.
“WIIL they treat us well there?” ax
old woman asked and they, in the full:
ness of thelr ignorance, not daring to
say otherwise, answered “Yes.”
It was a short half hour. The3
carried them bread, they filled the old
woman's apron with figs and prunes
they gave milk to the children, meat
to the old men, cheese to everybody.
‘They absorbed cakes of sweet choco
late in a rapid and mysterious man
ner. Some of them were the much be
petticoated women of Picardy and
Systematic Stripping of Industry
Before the Day of Reck-
oning.
INDIGNATION 1S. WIDESPREAD
Even Officials Responsible to Kaiser’s
Government Forced by Public to
Give Voice to Emphatic
Protests.
Amsterdam.—German carpetbaggers
are overrunning Alsace ‘to grab all
property confiscated by the state un-
der various pretexts. Indignation
among the people is widespread, and
even officials responsible to the kal-
ser’s government are forced by public
opinion to give voice to emphatic pro-
tests.
Alsace is a great industrial center
and one of its principal industries
‘is the manufacture of textiles. Most
ef the textile factories In Alsace were
taken over by the state as a war meas-
ure, As some of the stockholders were
Frenchmen, the mills, it was alleged,
were partly enemy alien property. So
the state took charge of the mills and
prepared to liquidate them. ‘This liqui-
dation was carried out recently.
Alsatian business men and capital-
ists had formed a corporation to biy
the mills in an effort to keep them in
‘Alsatian hands. “Even elty administra
‘tions, such as the municipality of
‘Mublhausen, where a number of fac-
tories are situated, bought stock in
this corporation. ‘The name of the
corporation Is the United Alsatian Tex-
tile Factories.
Forbidden by Berlin.
But it was decided in Berlin that the
Alsatians should not be allowed to buy
what was practically their own. An-
other concern, called the Bleichroeder
group, yas more, sucessful. hel
bid for he property was accepted by
the government, while the Alsatian of-
fer was rejected. It was announced
the Bleichroeder bid was preferred be-
cause it accepted state supervision as
one of the conditions of the sale. Baron
von Stein, undersecretary of state, in
defending the government’s action be-
fore the main committee of the relichs-
tag, sald the Bleichroeder group had
offered a million marks more than the
Alsatian corporation. Besides, the Al-
satians had refused to subscribe to the
conditions, including state supervision
of management,
Consternation and —_ indignation
reigned at the meeting of the city
council of Muhthausen when the gov-
the Victoria Cross, besides several
gold bars bestowed for service in the
Balkan wars.
Lieutenant Yovanoviteh’s narrative
of the country’s sufferings and despoil
ment at the hands of the Teutonic
hordes s dramatic and pitiful, a vivid
word pleture, in very good English, of
the gallant fight of the Serbs against
overwhelming fore. When it became
evident that Belgrade must fall prep-
arations were made for safe conduct
of King Peter out of the city, and out
of the whole Serbian army Lieutenant
Yovanovitch was selected td command
the body guard, which was of his own
choosing—veterans with whom he had
been, associated in the Balkan cam-
paigns,
Austrian shells were crashing and
‘thundering in the outskirts of beantt-
ful Belgrade as the guard of Donor
‘drew up at the palace gates, and al-
ready the enemy was posting machine
guns on roofs within range of the, pal-
ace, As the king was escorted from
the paloce to his carriage a hil of
bullets swept the plaza, and séveral
of the guards were wounded, including
some were grizzied old farmers. Oth-
ers were city folk, obviously not used
to third class travel. There were fam-
alles of three generations huddled to-
gether on thelr way—somewhere.
Some clutched precious umbrellas,
some carried bird cages, some alarm
clocks. Some of them had dogs, some
had cats. But the pathos of it all
was not on the surface, Some of them
quietly told that they were refugees
for the second and third time and
laughed and joked when they woke up.
‘There was no bitterness, m0 com
plaint, no despair.
Bread Pile Fell Away.
‘The huge pile of bread fell away,
the fig boxes were emptied, the tins
were all handed into the trains. The
engine shrieked a shrill French whis-
tle and the train pulled away. The
rescuers were in the silence of the
night. One of many thousands of ref-
tugees had had one dreary midnight
meal far from home—one lonely meal
out of hundreds, perhaps thousands,
before them.
‘A train load of wounded from the
front joggled in ten minutes later. The
men nurses carried water through the
carriages swiftly and silently, Then
the Americans handed out the rem-
nants of their stores of figs and the
train slipped away again. Behind them
could be heard the dull booming of the
barrage guns about Paris, and the vis-
itors knew that another air rald was
on. They waited until the barrage
stopped, then they headed back
through the defenses of the capital.
‘There was a faint light as they rode
back through the forest. They could
see clumps of yellow daffodils utterly
oblivious of war. hs
ernment’s ‘decision was made known
by Mayor Zopfel. He said not only
had the offer of the Alsatian corpora-
tion, of which the city of Mublhausen
itself was a component. part, been re~
Jected by the government, but he also
had been informed on good authority
all the other Alsatian factories to be
liquidated would be sold to “old-Ger-
man” concerns beyond the Rhine.
Ruthlessness Condemned.
‘This attempt. to Germunize Alsace
by ruthless industrial methods was
condemned by several members of the
city. council. Councillor Emmel de-
nounced as a subterfuge the statement
of Undersecretary von Stein, who had
sald the Bleichroeder offer had been
‘accepted because it was the more
favorable one, The speaker saw in
the government’s action a systematic
effort to take Alsatian property away
from Alsatians. «
‘The Blelchroeder group, the suecess-
ful bidder, 1s headed by the banking
house of Bleichroeder in Berlin. The
original Bletchroeder was Prince Bis-
marck’s financial man and his heirs
are still in control of the banking
house. Old Bleichroeder was not very
scrupulous in his financial methods,
but this did not prevent Bismarck
from conferring the title of nobility
upon his moneymaker, TMs was one
of the greatest jokes perpetrated by
Bismarck.
However, Baron Blelchroeder’s heirs
are still barons and, their influence in
the highest circles is still formidable.
It seems they had little trouble in ob-
taining the Alsatian properties at fav-
orable terms—favorableé to themselves,
for to them state supervision means
supervision by friends.
GAS MASK SQUAD FINDS
LEAK IN AMMONIA PIPE
Cincinnat!—The first run
% made by the “ges mask squad” ®
¥ of the local fire department was
z In response to an explosion in
¥ an ice plant. ‘The firemen used
their gas masks in locating a
leak in an ammonia pipe. Not
only had the fumes filled the ¥
plant, making it impossible for #
anyone to stay in the building ¥
without a gas mask, but pa- z
trons in a drug store across the ©
street had to get out into the
open air. . i
PRS EEE bibbbb bpp
‘The tanning of ostrich ékins 1s one
of the nev South Afrfican industries,
panne
Lieutenant Fovanovitch, but the king
escaped injury. When the party had
reached a place of safety the king
sent for the leutenant, whu came, but
fell, faint from the lose of blood, at
the monarch’s feet. Theh.and there
aid King Peter bestow the otders that
the veteran wears so proudly upon his
breast. Lieutenant Yovunovitch will
return to the battlefields.
Girls to Do Farm Work.
Los Angeles, Cal—An army of 1,985
high-school girls of this city have vol-
unteered to harvest crops and will be
randy for call by the Woman's Land
Army of America after June 21, when
the local schools close. By that time
the high-school farmerettes expect to
have at least 3,000 in their ranks,
—————_
Could Not Speak Khaki,
Greensburg, Pa.—“Khaki" proved
too much for the crack spellers in
Smithton school. Forty-nine of fifty
words were spelled correctly by the
whole class, but everyone misspelled
the name of the doughboy's uniform,
‘The Breach
Mender
asd
By ALICE KILLIAN
‘(Genprigne 1408 tree ee
(Copyright, 1918, Western Newspaper Union.)
Bobble Grant, road commissioner of
Platte township—several years before
he made the race for the Nebraska
Jegislature—was out one July morning
before sunrise, putting half a dozen
new planks in the flooring of Long
bridge. As he whistled and ham-
mered, thinking what a glorious, com-
fortable beginning was allotted a most
Uncomfortable hot day, and wondering
how he could manage to take a solid
fusion delegation to the state conven-
tion, he caught the sound of hoot-beats
on a distant span of the bridge. The
commissioner paused, hammer up-
lifted.
“Who In Sam Hill,” says he, “can it
be, gallopin’ over the bridge at sunup
Uke a duke in a plece of poetry? “Walk
your horses over the bridge,” sald the
cowmissioner with a fine show of of-
fended authority, to a 20-penny nail he
was driving. Then, pricking up his
ears again, “Why, damme, it’s a pair.”
‘He then stood up and craned his neck
for a glimpse of the riders, but the
trees on the intervening Islands cut off
the view. Straightening and breathing
deep of the tonic air, he glanced up
and down the river along and over the
green labyrinth of islands to the corn-
covered ridges against the eastern sky-
line. “A fine mornin’ for a ride—but
Till fine 'em.” ‘The approaching hoof-
beats were twice silenced on the sands
of the intervening Islands, and when
they sounded again Grant looked and
saw the riders entering his span of the
bridge.
“How now? By Billy—yes sir, sure's
taxes, a woman. So! They see me
now—that’s right, whoa, but you're
too late.”
Bobbie went on nailing, and won-
dered what his lvely couple would
say, first, to a $5 fine each, and second,
to a half-hour’s wait while he got the
torn-up planks replaced. The riders
reined in upon discovering the commis-
sioner, and drew their mounts side by
side. On still nearer view they ap-
peared to be talking in low voices, and
the interested Bobbie could make out
that the man seemed to be reassuring
his coapanion, having reached and
taken possession of her whip hand.
gas tender conjunction was dissolved,
jowever. unon close approach to the
oe RAY
et ,
‘ BNL
GS. \
my
=\ Ea
/_
Qk a
Watched the Runaways.
busy commissioner, who opened his
eyes in surprise as he recognized the
young fellow, He had been in his mind
that same minute. “Here he is now,”
said he to himself; “think about the
grasshopper and you hear the rustle of
his,wings. But I say if Dave and his
gal’s in a hurry, I can fix up that little
Jsplt in the party right here this morn
ing.” He began to whistle and bent
cover his, work.
“Why, hello Bob! What the dickens
—have we got to walt?”
“Unless you can jump it, Dave,” re
plied Bobble, with the convincing sat
Istaction of the cool observer in the
presence of the flurried. He looked
from young Dave Morton to the gi
‘at his'side. “One o' the Bracken girls,
ain't you?” sajd he, ‘The girl blushed
and Hesitated.| “Thought 20” sald the
commissioner. 4
“Can't we get across, Mr. Grant?”
asked the girl, finding her courage.
Bobble looked up at her, down agatn
to the gap in the bridge floor. He said
nothing and began to whistle, In ordi-
nary circumstances Bob's answer to a
question was as quick and emphatic
as the answer of gun-cap to ‘trigger.
The young couple noted this with a
foreboding ot trouble; such delibera-
tion on Bobbls's part meant scheming
‘of some sort. The horses champed
thelr bits and stamped on the bridge
tmopatiently. é
“Yin a hurry to get to town?” asked
Bobbie significantly, Jerking his long
whiskers in the direction of Platteville
Dave was young, and thought best to
steer round 80 inclusive @ question.
“Ob, we're Just taking a morning
ide and want to ge it over before the
eee oa ae ee ONE eee
the young gallant. with ill-fetgned calm
ness.
Bob's answer was another question
on quite a different subject. Back of
his participation in the dialogue his
simple mind had been busy with the
affairs of the great political party of
which he was a devoted member. The
young man before him was the leader
of a small but dangerous conservative
faction in Vista county. This faction
had made trouble in the past and were
supposed to be concocting trouble for
the county convention nearly at hand.
I Vista's delegation to the state con:
vention, to be chosen by this county
convention, should be divided, It would
mean danger to every plan and prin
ciple and candidate of the People’
party all the way up the line in the
county, state and nation.
“Dave,” said Bobbie, cautiously, but
looking squarely up in Dave's eyes,
“what are you over-theiver fellows
goin’ to do at the convention next
month? Slavin o' your township was
in Saturday, and he talked as ram
bunxious as ever. Now I—"
“Christopher Moses, Bob! I've got
no time to talk polities this morning,
Can't you see?”
‘Dave, you're wastin’ your own val’
able time. Now just you let me man
age this confab and you and your
lady'll be on the move in a minute, pro
vided—”
“Oh, hush your ‘provided,’ Bob, le
us over.”
‘The lanky Populist raised his eye
brows and set another nail for driving
‘The girl turned in the direction they
had come. The sun was lifting above
the ridges, and through a gap where
the road began its long winding de
scent to the river a third rider came
into view. The girl uttered a little
suppressed scream. “Father!” she
gasped.
“Keep cool, my children, he's tw
miles away yet. Keep ca’m and trust to
Bobble Grant. Now, look here, you
Dave, you're too darned good a fellow
to be left kickin’ against the counsels
of the party. If you weren't such
bright, pop'lar chap, you couldn't d¢
us any harm, But as she stands, my
boy, if I help you out now, you've got
to help me later, do you see?” Dave
was desperate. “Well, anything, ofly
hurry.”
“There's no hurry. But what I wai
gettin’ at was Just this: you carry the
votes o' thrét’ townships in your over
alls’ pocket.” Bob began laying the
boards loose over the repair gap
“Now, I want you feltows to behave
when you come down here to this con
vention. "Taint for my good—you car
see that—it's for the party's good—”
“Well, choke that stump speech, Bob
T can hear the old man on the far end
of the bridge. He'll be up with us in
half a giffy. Hurry up and get the last
board laid!”
“Now, Dave, don't get excited, and
remember, this old bridge—built by
our old party, and the bye—is a cleat
mile long. And there's Just one other
little matter, T'll have to fine you two
for breaking the regulation about walk
ing your horses over the bridge.”
Dave protested.
“T've got to do it, my boy. Wher
Bobbie Grant is road commissioner the
regulations have got to be enforced, do
you see? But you can pay the fine—
$10—when you get back from the
honeymoon—you'll need what you've
got about you, Dave, for the preacher,
T guess. Do you see?”
Young Morton groaned. “'Fraid
you've killed that part of it, Bob,” said
he, sullenly. “The old man's got us
now, for certain.”
“Never you worry about the old
man. This bridge ain't fixed:yet. I'l
let him wait exactly one hour by the
sun, and if you two ain't hitched by
that time, you. don't deserve to be
that’s all.”
“Oh, you beautiful man!” cried the
sours woman, beaming down upor
Bob's rough face. “And if you will
Just convince him that it’s all right,
and that Dave is just the man for me
you'll be simply an angel.”
Bobble cast his eye deliberately
along the bridge, and adjusted the last
board. “Clip-pit now!” he commanded
stepping to one side.
‘The riders were past him before the
words were out of his mouth, and the
same instant a white prairie orchid,
tossed from somewhere, lodged in the
folds of his crossed arms. In Nebraska
the wild orchid is the bride’s flower fn
its season. He took up the blossom and
placed the stem between his lips, be-
ginning to whistle “Cotton-Eyed Joe,"
and watched the runaways until they
left the bridge at the townwards end
and disappeared around the bend, be-
hind a grove of cottonwoods. ‘Then he
heard hoof-heats behind him. Without
UL-Tempered Baboons,
In the course of his travels, the cel
ebrated Gulliver came across a coun:
try where horses were the real peo-
ple, the nearest representatives of hu-
mankind being a most degraded and
bestial race ealled Yahoos.
Dea Swift, who wrote the story, got
his data from what. he had learned of
the baboons of South Africa, which are
great apes remarkably humadlixe.
‘They travel in bands of two score o1
more usually and at night post sent
nels, whose ery of warning in case of
danger is “Yah-hoo, yah-hoo!”
‘The baboons are undoubtedly re
mote cousins of our own, but they do
us little credit, Of all animals they
are the ugliest tempered, and no
amount of kindness wi!l ever tame
them ‘or (in captivty) inspire in thetr
minds the slightest affvction for their
kpepers,
WHAT CAN
fg )
dei DO?
And Now It’s Coats and Breeches.
—_ Sb ees
a 7 ; S Sas i ¥
Tl, Were =)
a we WOT pews
AH seg’ BS oe fe
a a ce tear VU
i iepesemmsiml * y
ee A bere ie
The following article 1s quoted from
the Red Cross organ, “A. R. C. Rays.”
published at Denver. Among the
things we can do is to follow its
advice.
“The following statement is av-
thorized by the War Department:
“Recent reports from commanding
generals of. eertain army divisions in:
dicate that one of the fruitful causes
of soldiers absenting themselves with:
out leave is the discouraging letter
from home. Such letters frequently
give alarming and exaggerated re
Ports of conditions surrounding the
Soldier's family, that some member
is desperately ill, that all are starv-
ing or that they are being in some
way harassed. In instances such let:
ters havé so preyed upon the minds
of soldiers that they have absented
themselves without leave to go home
only to find that conditions had been
grossly exaggerated.
“Meanwhile the soldier has been
absent without leave—a serious mill
tary offense. His problem then be
came one of facing the penalty o1
getting deeper In trouble by deserting.
‘Sometimes a man’s pride or fear has
led him to desert. \
| “Every soldier wants to receive
letters from home. They should be
frequent, cheerful, hopeful and ap
Preciative of the sacrifice that he is
making for his country. They should
be full of family Incidents and cheer
ful home gossip. They should pro
tect him from the trifling alarms and
‘the small annoyances of everyday life
‘They should encourage him by giv.
So fast our women are putting
themselves into service suits and
service garments that we have al-
ready come to the place where this
new order of things in apparel Is
taken as a matter of course. Arrives
‘@ new outfit over the antmated hori-
zon of original things, and we discuss
{ts points of advantage over other
outfits—its trimness, Its strength, its
fitness for the purpose it 1s to fulfill
or the emergency it meets—we have
censed to speak of it as a new de-
parture; the novelty has passed and
the service suit {s established.
| There is nothing simple and easily
‘Aisposed of about the designing of
‘these practical new clothes. They
‘must be convenlent, comfortable,
durable and shapely. Speclalists are
giving them weeks of thought. ‘Their
last efforts proclaim that they have
done wonders, for now we have the
new coat and breeches suit as trim
as a riding habit and as efficent as
a soidier’s uniform. In fact, the
breeches are cut on lines much like
those of the boys in khakl—except
that they are cut in one with the
Ree
Gtie af Gasruaitn.
The word “suit” recalls to many
minds the talleuts of serge, tricotine,
‘gabardine and the various heavy silks
in dress and sport weaves. Any mate-
‘rial. so sheer as georgette does not
‘seem feasible for such a garment, but
‘a stunning example on tailored lines
created of the heaviest quality of
cream georgette allows this fabric to
enter the lists as a.fitting medium for
suits, says the Dry Goods Economist.
‘The finger-tip length coat {x elaborate-
ly embroidered in navy silk. A few
broad plaits give the necessary full-
ness in a akirt of this material, and
they nicely correspond to those in the
back of the cont that te belted at the
pormal waistline,
y ae, }
ing full confidence that his family and
his friends stand behind him in the
great enterprise he has undertaken.
“A division inspector submitted the
following in this connection:
“‘While stationed at Columbus
Barracks, Ohio, last year. I was a
member of a general court-martial
that tried approximately 100 enlisted
men for desertion from national
guard regiments stationed on the bor-
der. I believe I am scfe in saying
that at least 90 per cent of them
gave as thelr reason for desertion the
fact that they had received letters
from home to the effect that a wife,
sister or mother was elther dying,
very ill, or in destitute circumstances,
and begged the man to come home at
once. Muny of the men admitted that
when they arrived home they found
that the writer of the letter had ex-
aggerated conditions.’
“Many young soldiers, fresh from
home, suffer from homesickness, no
matter how army officers may try to
make their surroundings pleasant and
comfortable and provide proper
‘amusements. Extraordinary meas-
‘ures have been taken by the War De-
partment during the past year to keep
the young soldier actively engaged
while in camp with sports, amuse-
ments and comforts that a wholesome
psychology might be sustained. Still,
a type of soldier will yearn for home
and fall into a brooding mood. It
is obvious how harmful to him and
to the service a discontented letter
'feom home might be.”
leggings which extend to the ankles
and lace up.
‘The coat 1s cut on good lines, has
a long skirt part, sets easily and fs
provided with a belt and four capa-
clous and practical patch pockets.
Finally, a hat to match hgs a col-
lnpsible crown—and brim wide enough
to shade the eyes. Can you tmng-
ine anything more comfortable and
pleasing than this outfit? ‘Two views
of it are given in {he picture, a’ pho-
tograph and a small drawing, On
the farm, in the saddie, camping out,
going fishing, driving # car, isn't it
Just the {deal garb for service? The
blouse under the coat may be light
or heavy as occasion requires.
Ag the left of the picture there ts
a sketch of a pair of overettes for
garden or house work—or other serv-
fee. But they deserve more than
mere mention and will be shown—to-
gether with another service suit—in
a photograph at some other time.
Sn
; Footing Is Popular.
Footing fits In so well with the very
‘imple fashions of the season that It
{s no wonder this dainty trimming ts
in high favor this year, A lovely lt-
tle frock recently over from Parts 19
made of fine white silk net in a de
sign of artful simplicity. The gath-
ered skirt Is tucked In two-inch tucks
set six inches apart and on the edge
of each tuck 18 a two-inch band of
black net footing. The steeves (just
to the elbow) are edged with black
footing and so Is a deep, demure fichu
drawn down over the shoulders into
the sash. And the sash? Tt is of
ciel blue faiile silk, with four bands
of fvoting on each sash cad.
A FES fy
This Lad Is Eager to Fight for Democracy
NEW XORK—Leut. Joseph 8, Smith, author of “Over There and Back” and
“Trench Warfare,” both written as the result of three years’ experfence
with the Canadian and Scotch armies, has been in France for some time in
his American uniform. A few weeks
2g0 he recelved a letter from his
twelve-year-old brother Paul, which he r LiKE To GET p
Inclosed in his last note to somefriends_| 9, On AT ;
in New York, “I think it is a pretty g
good letter to come spontaneously from i
a boy of his age. If that is the spirit dy A
of the American boy, then God help oa
the Hun.” The letter follows: #%
“Dear Brother Joe: 1 |
“I write to you especially to thank SQ x,
you for the dollar ill you sent by >
mother and to ask you some questions.
I bought four Thrift Stamps with it. Every copper saved is a shot at the kaisor
(hope). Tread your book and esjoyed it greatly. I am recommending it every
place I go. \
“I wish you would write some outlines (not a story, as I wish to make my
own story) about the tenderest thing you ever saw an ALLY goldier do. (The
reason for underlining the word ally is because a German soldier gever does.
anything tender. I guess you know that.) We are hearing good hews about
what the allies are doing to the Huns. Ihope it is true. (We hear it daily in
the newspapers.)
“Another thing I wish to ask you. I have been Treading about Charles
Muey, cleven-year-old war hero, who has been in some of the biggest battles
duting the war. Also T have been reading about John Traverse Cornwell. Why.
do not true American boys have the sime chance? Mother says I couldn't
handle a gun, But did John Traverse Cornwell handle a gun?
“You might think I am silly, talking this way, but I mean it, This war
stands for democracy and many other things, Why cannot people who want
and stand for, democracy and wish democracy to be the ruler, fight for it? An-
other thing, I fully realize that there are plenty of ways right here at home
that I can do to help make the world safe for democracy, but other boys have
‘actually fought for it, so why couldn't I? Think it over and then write and tel?
me what you think,
“Well, I hope you have barrels of luck, and send you barrels of love. Lov-
nate: wone teeter Pant!”
3,
Fortune’s .Favors Showered on Elderly Man
Bene hee is in the Methodist Home for the Aged in this city a
‘tall, slim, erect old gentleman, who dresses with extreme neatness in blue
serge and has a merry twinkle In his blue eye, who hears that he may receive
from C. A. Kerr, a London attorney, to the effect that the English courts are at:
last ready to settle the estate.
It is time they were, if Mr. Fuller's story is correct. Here It ist
Mr. Fuller’s mother told him that her father told her that her grandfather,
Nathan Ireland, Mr. Fuller's great-grandfather, was the earl of Hadlaugh io
England. He made his brother the successor tp the title and married a lady
of large fortune, They lived happily together for 20 years and then the lady
died. There was dificulty about settling the estate.
Nathan Ireland came to this country, accompanied by his eighteen-year-old
son, Both fought in the Revolutionary war. The son married a Miss Spear of
Pennsylvania, They had three daughters, the eldest of whom, Eleanor, mar-
ried George Fuller of Baltimore county, after whom Fuller was named. She
wan Mr. Fuller's mother.
Throughout her life and the lives of other heirs, says the elderly gentle-
man of the Methodist home, the legal fight for the estate wag continued. Heirs.
| in’England fought for it, too. Now all have died except Mr. Ireland and Mr.
Fuller, and Mr. Fuller had 13 brothers and sisters, He does not understand
the legal technicalities which may be involved in the settlement of an estate
which has been in dispute for 100 years, but is firm in saying that Attorney
' Kerr's letter informs him that settlement will be made. 1
New York Youngsters Have the Martial Spirit.
NE*, YORK.—Down in the heart of New York city's famous Ghetto 18
youths, all sons of enemy allens, have formed a military company “to get
the kaiser.” No sinister influence hovers above these boys. No stern visages
oftimes disappears before she has the chance to use It in the mornings).
Morning hike at 9:30 o'clock (certain court-martial in case the hike is
missed.) Immedintely the alleys and vacant lots of the Ghetto take on im-
aginary topography of No Man's Land. Dirty gutters become evacuated Ger~
man trenches; open sewers are occupied by helmeted Sammies (a tomato cam
and a rock and the tin hat Is made) ; balloon observations are “made” by the
use of a parachute fashioned out of a square bit of rag with the ends tied by
strings to a rock—wadded and thrown into the air and the parachute descends.
gracefully to the ground.
Oh, yes; the enemy! The corner cop, the stingy iceman, the truck driver
who doesn’t like kids and the barkeep who gives small measure must bear the
brunt of the “company attack.”
Noon-time mess, Another uncertain meal and a most hazardous period for
the venders, Pretzels and crackers disappear from neighborhood bars, and
lucky is the storekeeper who is not “nicked.”
Tired, but happy, the Ghetto company 1s dismissed by Captain Pete and
again the members are faced with life's more serious problem—that of getting:
a meal before turning in for the night.
Makers .of Baby Vehicles Emit a Terrible Wail
AAS CITY.—The first thing happy young mothers know they will be
trundling their babies in soap boxes or carrying them on their backs in
Indian squaw fashion. Such. in effect, is the terrible warning uttered at a
edged “its magnitude and importance.” It was pointed out that a baby who haw
to walk when it 1s very young will surely become bandy-legged and peevish,
that bandy-legged young women are ungraceful, and that bandy-legged young:
men do not make good soldiers—except, perhaps, cavalrymen.
A pessimistic manufacturer spoke of the importance of child conservatiom:
during the war, and declared there will have to be fewer babies for, certainly,
there will be fower baby carriages,
ie
Beanies spite rit th crea i a at to i a
military preparedness. ‘They are per-
mitted to have full sway in their daily
preparation to “lick the kaiser.” ‘Their
daily “camp routine,” Sunday included,
runs something like this:
Report to “Captain Pete” at eight
a'clock (some of them often report on
empty stomachs, as the fathers of
these Iads are not always steady pro-
viders).
‘Manual of “arms” and “gun” drill
(mother’s dilapidated but sole broom
Aa
UreeL UK| ep
AN HUAN | A) AAA
Bae
g ’
oof L_S,
edged “its magnitude and importance.”
to walk when it 1s very young will su
that bandy-legged young women are ut
men do not make good soldiers—except
‘A pessimistic manufacturer spoke |
during the war, and declared there will
there will be fewer baby carriages,
Sh Se Meee ee Se
$2,250,000) from England,
B. Goffard Fuller is the man’s
name. He is eighty-two years old.
If the news he gets proves to be
true, he may have to divide that sum
with an uncle, Carroll Ireland, he says
hut, In any event, he and that uncle
are the only heirs. He says that the
news which leads him to think he may,
get the money, although he smilingly
confesses that he Is not counting on it
Sona pees Aeon gai po Veena PS
YA DIDN'T Divvy! hy
.
we R £2
6) BA &3/
et 3: ® Y eo 4
aN
be st 2
A I i fy
i © 5 ff fs
oe ee a
chance to use it in the mornings).
rtain court-martial In case the hike is
vacant lots of the Ghetto take on im-
. Dirty gutters become evacuated Ger
ed by helmeted Sammies (a tomato can
balloon observations are “made” by the
square bit of rag with the ends tied by
into the air and the parachute descends
cop, the stingy iceman, the truck driver
who gives small measure must bear the
n meal and a most hazardous period for
isappear from neighborhood bars, and
rked.”
any is dismissed by Captain Pete and
s more serious problem—that of getting
s Emit a Terrible Wail
ppy young mothers know they will be
’s or carrying them on their backs in
, is the terrible warning uttered at @
‘War emergency copterence hei by (ae
National Baby Vehicle Mepufacturers”
uussociation here,
‘The paternal United States gov-
ernment is using up all the materials
that go to construct baby carriages—
steel particularly. :
One manufacturer asked, feeling-
ly, if bables are not “essentials.” AI¥
the perambulator makers expressed
regret that the government has not
recognized thelr product as among
the essentials and has not acknowl
It was pointed out that a baby who hes
rely become bandy-legged and peevish,
graceful, and that bandy-legged young:
perhaps, cavalrymen.
of the importance of child conservatiom
have to be fewer bables for, certainly,,
TO SEE AND ENJOY THE TWIN CITIES Send for a copy of the unique Picture Map Folder "The Twin Cities Today"
Handsomest Booklet of Information About Mineapolis and St. Paul Published
Printed in four colors, on finest paper. Tells how to see and enjoy all the interesting sights in and about Minnesota's Two Great Cities, in the least possible time, at the least possible expense. Contains much information and many pictures as well as ten splendid colored maps of Twin City interest.
These ten colored maps show attractively Minnehaha Falls and Park, Como Park and Lake Como, Lake Minnetonka, White Bear Lake, the Central Portion of Minneapolis, the Chain of Lakes, Phalen Park and Lake, the University Campus and the Central Portion of St. Paul, while the largest map shows the Twin Cities and surrounding suburbs, a territory 16 miles by 48 miles, with their famous Lakes, Rivers and Parks. The folder is most instructive and entertaining.
A copy of this interesting publication will be mailed to any address on receipt of six cents in stamps.
A. W. Warnock, General Passenger Agent, Twin City Lines, Minneapolis.
IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC WOOLENS AT POPULAR PRICES Your Patronage Desired.
Drex 1269
Autor
J. & H. Wet Wash Laun
3753-55-57 Cedar Avenue
High Grade Specialists in Wet W
Dry Wash and Family Launder
OUR WORK IS OUR BEST ADVERTISEME
POPULAR PRICED SHOE REPAIRING.
SPECIAL SAMPLE SHOES
WE PIX 'EM WHILE YOU WAIT.
Men's Sewed Soles ..... $1.00
Ladies' Sewed Soles ..... .85
Men's Nailed Soles ..... .85
Rubber Heels ..... .40
Ladies' and Boy's Nailed Soles ..... .65
SEVEN CORNERS' SHOE REPAIR SHOP.
Wash Laundry
Kedar Avenue
Allists in Wet Wash
Family Laundering
TEST ADVERTISEMENT
High Grade Specialists in Wet Wash Dry Wash and Family Laundering OUR WORK IS OUR BEST ADVERTISEMENT
POPULAR PRICED SHOE REPAIRING.
SPECIAL SAMPLE SHOES
WE FIX 'EM WHILE YOU WAIT.
Men's Sewed Soles ..... $1.00
Ladies' Sewed Soles ..... .85
Men's Nailed Soles ..... .85
Rubber Heels ..... .40
Ladies' and Boy's Nailed Soles ..... .65
1424 Washington Ave. So., Minneapolis.
The Waiters' and Porters' Club
GLOVER SHULL, PRES.
311 HENNEPIN AVE. MINNEAPOLIS
EDDIE BOYD, SECV. LEE WHEELER, MANAGER
BELL'S BARBER SHOP
CLARENCE W. BELL, Proprietor.
BATHS, BARBER SHOP, POLITE BARBER,
POOL AND BILLIARD HALL
CIGARS, RACE PAPERS, SHOE SHINING
244 THIRD AVE. SOUTH ...MINNEAPOLIS,
Phone Northwestern, Main 2511.
South Side Barber S
'212 Eleventh Ave. S., Minneapolis
EXPERT BARBERS; UP TO THE MINU
CIGARS, POOL AND BILLIARD TABLES IN CONNE
RACE PAPERS—SHOES SHINED.
THOMPSON & CARVER, Props.
HARRY LEVITO
BARBER SHOP
BELL, Proprietor.
SHOP, POLITE BARBERS
MILLIARD HALL
ERS, SHOE SHINING
...MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
Eastern, Main 2511.
Barber Shop
e. S., Minneapolis
; UP TO THE MINUTE.
D TABLES IN CONNECTION.
SHOES SHINED.
CARVER, Props.
LEVITON
BELL'S BARBER SHOP
CLARENCE W. BELL, Proprietor.
BATHS, BARBER SHOP, POLITE BARBERS
POOL AND BILLIARD HALL
CIGARS, RACE PAPERS, SHOE SHINING
244 THIRD AVE. SOUTH ..MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
Phone Northwestern. Main 2811.
South Side Barber Shop
212 Eleventh Ave. S., Minneapolis EXPERT BARBERS; UP TO THE MINUTE. CIGARS, POOL AND BILLIARD TABLES IN CONNECTION. RACE PAPERS—SHOES SHINED. THOMPSON & CARVER, Props.
Practical Tailor
MEN'S SUITS AND OVERCOATS MADE TO ORIG
Dry Cleaning and Fancy Dyeing of Ladies' and Gent's Gar
Phone N. W. Hyland 2875 1317 No. 6th Ave., Mi
COATS MADE TO ORDER. of Ladies' and Gent's Garments. 1317 No. 6th Ave., Minneapolis.
MEN'S SUITS AND OVERCOATS MADE TO ORDER.
Dry Cleaning and Fancy Dyeing of Ladies' and Gent's Garments.
Phone N. W. Hyland 2875 1317 No. 6th Ave., Minneapolis.
AGENTS WANTED—NOW!
Reliable and intelligent agents always wanted to solicit business for THE TWIN CITY STAR; also correspondents in principal cities. A chance to earn a good living. Write The Twin City Star, Minneapolis.
Read the Negro Papers.
208. Read the Negro
---
Orex 1269
A
THE WAY TO MAKE MONEY.
If you wish to add to your income, you can do so by accepting an agency or The Twin City Star. Good commission to competent agents. Use your spare time in soliciting ads and subscriptions. Only honest and intelligent agents wanted. Call Hyland 212-655-1234.
Automatic 61809
1837
Handshake
THE TWIN CITY STAR, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
An
ment
chew
Extra Special
A fine assortment of Men's and Young Men's Serge and Worsted Suits. All the new, popular shades, mixtures and models. Actual values to $18. Saturday, very specially priced at $12.50 HATS
The newest shapes in Fine
Quality Panamas, $2.98
up from .....
Straw Hats, $78c
up from .....
Gordon Hats—We carry a
complete line of the famous
Gordon Hats, popu-
larly priced at $3.50
Men's Felt Hats—All the new-
est models in soft and stiff Hats
for men and young men. Expe-
ctionally fine values, $1.98
up from ....
THE FIREHOUSE
The following clipping is from one of the leading papers of Western Canada.
Editor, The Herald:—
The attention of the readers of The Calgary Dally Herald, both broad and narrow thinkers within the city of Calgary and province of Alberta, is called to analyze the true conditions of the labor question, which is causing so much animosity by the colored men replacing the white ones in the dining car capacity.
One could readily believe more antagonistic remarks could not have been anticipated had the heretofore white crews been replaced by Huns themselves.
We seem to forget we are striving to maintain democracy. We also fail to view the fact that intelligence is the shaping of every man's destiny.
Can we, within our hearts, deny these men who have proved themselves as loyal as any race, with such a catastrophe facing us, the rights to such an insignificant position as has caused this dispute, when we ourselves have closed the doors to him of more intelligent positions which he is capable of holding?
As true democrats let us for a moment remove the veil of prejudice and view him from an angle of his true worth; they have more than proven their loyalty to the U. S. A., under conditions I will not mention. France found in them such loyalty and patriotism that her standing army of 200,000 consisted of them. Has France had cause to regret it? No. Let us recall at the outbreak of the war his anxiety to prove his loyalty and patriotism to Canada. Our hearts were so against him, he was plainly told, "This is the white man's war."
Since the adoption of the draft law, some of these very same men have been called to the colors. This same rejected man will, at present, and must in future prove himself capable of holding any position—the white man holds if allowed the chance.
So let us as true democrats cease
Incomparable Values
In Suits and Furnishings for Men and Young Men at Minneapolis' Newest Popular Priced Store Saturday "WHERE YOUR DOLLAR DOES EXTRA DUTY"
Savings in Suits
CLOCKWIRE SUITS—One of the finest ready- merica. Known every- gualities, styles and del, specially priced at. $25 to $45
THE FAMOUS HIRSH-WICKWIRE SUITS—One of the finest ready-made brands of clothing in America. Known everywhere for their superior fitting qualities, styles and workmanship. Every new model, specially priced at.
Popular Priced MEN'S FURNISHINGS
SOCKS of excellent quality, 18c per pair
SILK HOSE, very fine quality, assorted shades, per pair 85c
FINE MADRAS SHIRTS,
only ..... 75c
MEN'S WASH TIES in silk fiber and
fancy silk, 75c values,
at ..... 48c
SOFT COLLARS,
up from ..... 20c
FREE—We give Merchants' and Bar
Checks free with all purchases.
2% on every purchase, and earn 4% on
for them.
Lit
Clothing
FONES
NICOLLET AVENUE
t's and Bankers' Savings
all purchases. Save a discount of
carn 4% on what you save. Ask
Linco
ing
VENUE
PROVESTY QUALITY SERVICE and T
FREE—We give Merchants' and Bankers' Savings Checks free with all purchases. Save a discount of 2% on every purchase, and earn 4% on what you save. Ask for them.
Lincoln Clothing Company
NICOLLET AVENUE
HONESTY QUALITY SERVICE and THIRD STREET
WORKING-MEN'S
SOCIAL CLUB
FOR MEN ONLY
Third Sunday Each Month. Bethesda Baptist Church 1122 8th St. So. The public always invited. Exercises begin at 3:30 p. m.
COAL IN SMALL QUANTITIES. WITHER'S SMALL-ORDER SERVICE. Quick and Convenient.
---
---
An unusually attractive assortment of Suits in fine worsteds and cheviots, in single and double breasted models—in all the popular styles for young men and more conservative styles for older men. Values to $22. at ... $17.50
ME
SOCK
per
SILK
ed
pai
NIGHT ROBES
$1.75 values
$1.75 FIBER SHIRTS, excellent quality in popular stripes and colors only...
$1.19
$1.19
our hostilities towards him, which is based on account of his color; grant him what the future must give—the right of an equal chance.
SYMPATHIZER.
The Calgary Daily Herald.
We are living in an age and an epoch which is characterized by a growing and insistent demand for justice and democracy. The United States is sending men, money and munitions to the battle fields of Europe as its demand for justice, freedom and equality of opportunity for all peoples, and it would be well for the Americans at this time to remember that here in our own country for the past fifty years since the abolition of slavery, is a race loyal, patriotic people who are not enjoying at the hands of this government here at home the principles of that democracy for which we are fighting to make the world safe, and in which light God helping us, we will be victorious.
THE SUNDAY FORUM
The regular meetings of the Minneapolis Sunday Forum are held bi-monthly as follows:
First Sunday Each Month.
St. Peter A. M. E. Church, 22d St.
between 9th and 10th Aves.
Hyland 2331. Hyland 4712.
SEE McDEW! for real estate.
Newest tweeds, cheviots and worsteds in all the popular models, including plain shades, stripes and fancy mixtures. Perfectly tailored of excellent fabrics that will look and wear well.
Actual values $22.50
to $30. at
ATHLETIC UN-
DERWEAR ..... 98c
REUNION SHIRTS, with. two
collars, specially priced $1.69
5c
or and
8c
0c
Peterson, The Druggist
1501 Washington Ave. So.
TOILET ARTICLES, DRUGS
PRESCRIPTIONS.
He Solicits Your Patronage.
T. S. Center 4639.
WALFRID WESTMAN
Photographer
1425 Washington Ave. So. Minn.
244 3RD AVE. S.
MINNEAPOLIS
SYLVESTER W. OLIVER &
BENJAMIN JONES
Managers
THE KEYSTONE BUFFET
(Formerly "Kid" Mitchell's)
Now under new management of
JIMMY SMITH
1313 Washington Ave So.
Main 2259 Minneapolis
Wanted—A live, honest, correspondent and agent. Apply to Twin City Star.
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE STAR
THE NEW YORK TIMES
Basement
Men's Sport Shirts, fine quality at ..... 65c
Men's Blue Chambray Shirts, specials at 69c and ..... 59c
Men's Balbriggan Underwear, per garment, at ..... 48c
Boys' Black Satin Blouses ..... 50c
Boys' Slipovers at ..... 39c
Boys' Blouses at ..... 59c
Children's Seasonable Summer Hats, in cloth and straw ..... 48c
VERY LOW PRICES ON TRAVELING BAGS AND TRUNKS.
SAVINGS CREEK
10
THE MASTER OF FIRST CREEK BANK
AUTHORIZED TO SELL AND CASH OUTSIDE
CONSTRUCTION AND THIS IS THE 10 CASH AND CASH OUTSIDE
STATE INSTITUTION FOR SAVINGS. Minn., Mo.
and Nebraska are required to sell and cash out
outside the institution to your creditors and to the
institution to your creditors and to the institution
(JOHN DOE.) Sale $530
Company THIRD STREET
Nothing Changed But the Price
Sight Drafts Still the Same Fine Old Cigar You've Always Liked
When your dealer asks you six cents apiece for your old friend Sight Draft, don't get the idea that he is trying to put something over on you.
The plain truth of the matter is that our labor and other manufacturing costs have increased so much that we had the choice of cutting down the size of the Sight Draft cigar, using inferior tobacco, or raising the price one cent.
We believed you would rather have the same old Sight Draft quality, the same old size, even if it cost you a penny more. So, from now on Sight Drafts will be six cents.
Try a Sight Draft today. It's worth six cents, and you experienced smokers KNOW it is. W. K. Gresh & Sons, makers. W. S. Conrad Co., St. Paul, wholesale distributors. — Advertisement
CHOICE CITY AND SUBURBAN PROPERTY FOR SALE ON SMALL MONTHLY PAYMENTS.
B. M. McDew
802 Sykes Block.
N. W. Nic. 621 Minneapolis
Office Hours: Sundays:
2 to 6 p. m. 10 to 1 p. m.
9:30 a. m. to 12:30 p. m.
R. S. BROWN, M. D.
Office 408-9 Tribune Annex
67 Fourth Street Soutr.
N. W. Main 2040. T. S. 38191
Res. 608 E. 14th St.
N. W. Main 2388 Minneapolis